Table of Contents

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

(Mark One)

Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2019.2020.

or

Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the Transition Period from to

Commission File Number 001-37584

CPI Card Group Inc.

(Exact name of the registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

26-0344657

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. employer identification no.)

10026 West San Juan Way

Littleton, CO

80127

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

(303) 973-9311(720) 681-6304

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934:Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, $0.001 par value

PMTS

Nasdaq Capital MarketOTC Markets Group Inc.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes☒     NoYes      No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).     Yes☒     No☐Yes      No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company”company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

YesYes      No      No☒

Number of shares of Common Stock, $0.001 par value, outstanding as of October 25, 2019: 11,224,19122, 2020: 11,230,482


Table of Contents

Table of ContentsContents

Page

Page

Part I — Financial Information

Item 1 — Financial Statements (Unaudited)

3

Item 2 — Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

23

Item 3 — Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

3335

Item 4 — Controls and Procedures

3335

Part II — Other Information

Item 1 — Legal Proceedings

3436

Item 1A — Risk Factors

3536

Item 2 — Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

35

Item 5 — Other Information

35

Item 6 — Exhibits

3638

Signatures

3739

2


Table of Contents

PART I - Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements

CPI Card Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Amounts in Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

December 31, 

 

2019

 

2018

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

September 30, 

December 31, 

2020

2019

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

14,290

 

$

20,291

$

50,349

$

18,682

Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $370 and $211, respectively

 

44,806

 

43,794

Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $291 and $395, respectively

59,093

42,832

Inventories

 

22,105

 

9,827

20,166

20,192

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

3,974

 

4,997

4,267

6,345

Income taxes receivable

 

 

5,202

 

 

5,564

7,795

4,164

Total current assets

 

$

90,377

 

$

84,473

141,670

92,215

Plant, equipment and leasehold improvements, net

 

43,655

 

39,110

Plant, equipment, leasehold improvements and operating lease right-of-use assets, net

35,473

41,612

Intangible assets, net

 

31,951

 

35,437

27,355

30,802

Goodwill

 

47,150

 

47,150

47,150

47,150

Other assets

 

 

616

 

 

1,034

2,040

1,232

Total assets

 

$

213,749

 

$

207,204

$

253,688

$

213,011

Liabilities and stockholders’ deficit

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

14,844

 

$

16,511

$

17,223

$

16,482

Accrued expenses

 

21,571

 

23,853

29,527

24,735

Deferred revenue and customer deposits

 

 

442

 

 

912

885

468

Total current liabilities

 

$

36,857

 

$

41,276

47,635

41,685

Long-term debt

 

307,287

 

305,818

335,759

307,778

Deferred income taxes

 

8,357

 

5,749

6,656

6,366

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

11,388

 

 

3,937

9,012

11,478

Total liabilities

 

$

363,889

 

$

356,780

399,062

367,307

Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 15)

Series A Preferred Stock; $0.001 par value—100,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019

-

-

Stockholders’ deficit:

 

 

 

 

Common stock; $0.001 par value—100,000,000 shares authorized; 11,224,191 and 11,160,377 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively

 

11

 

11

Common stock; $0.001 par value—100,000,000 shares authorized; 11,230,482 and 11,224,191 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively

11

11

Capital deficiency

 

(111,930)

 

(112,223)

(111,910)

(111,988)

Accumulated loss

 

(38,221)

 

(36,004)

(33,475)

(42,319)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

 —

 

 

(1,360)

Total stockholders’ deficit

 

$

(150,140)

 

$

(149,576)

(145,374)

(154,296)

Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit

 

$

213,749

 

$

207,204

$

253,688

$

213,011

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

3


Table of Contents

CPI Card Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(Amounts in Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

 

2019

 

2018

    

2019

    

2018

Three Months Ended September 30, 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

2020

    

2019

    

2020

    

2019

Net sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Products

 

$

33,963

 

$

34,673

 

$

99,845

 

$

90,911

$

43,462

$

33,963

$

125,040

$

99,845

Services

 

 

37,718

 

 

36,314

 

 

105,603

 

 

96,387

39,240

37,718

103,009

105,603

Total net sales

 

 

71,681

 

 

70,987

 

 

205,448

 

 

187,298

82,702

71,681

228,049

205,448

Cost of sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Products (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below)

 

 

22,182

 

 

23,796

 

 

65,769

 

 

59,076

27,490

22,182

79,780

65,769

Services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below)

 

 

21,329

 

 

21,214

 

 

62,142

 

 

60,991

22,133

21,329

60,986

62,142

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

2,751

 

 

2,669

 

 

8,216

 

 

9,620

2,472

2,813

7,938

8,403

Total cost of sales

 

 

46,262

 

 

47,679

 

 

136,127

 

 

129,687

52,095

46,324

148,704

136,314

Gross profit

 

 

25,419

 

 

23,308

 

 

69,321

 

 

57,611

30,607

25,357

79,345

69,134

Operating expenses, net:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below)

 

 

15,936

 

 

17,033

 

 

49,146

 

 

48,119

15,617

16,104

48,893

49,541

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

1,513

 

 

1,588

 

 

4,539

 

 

4,513

1,508

1,513

4,498

4,539

Litigation settlement gain

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(6,000)

 

 

 —

(6,000)

Total operating expenses, net:

 

 

17,449

 

 

18,621

 

 

47,685

 

 

52,632

Total operating expenses, net

17,125

17,617

53,391

48,080

Income from operations

 

 

7,970

 

 

4,687

 

 

21,636

 

 

4,979

13,482

7,740

25,954

21,054

Other expense, net:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest, net

 

 

(6,085)

 

 

(6,151)

 

 

(18,847)

 

 

(17,243)

(6,298)

(6,085)

(19,158)

(18,847)

Foreign currency (loss) gain

 

 

(40)

 

 

16

 

 

(1,320)

 

 

(248)

Other income, net

 

 

14

 

 

 8

 

 

25

 

 

15

Foreign currency gain (loss)

23

(40)

(10)

(1,320)

Other income (expense), net

4

14

(90)

25

Total other expense, net

 

 

(6,111)

 

 

(6,127)

 

 

(20,142)

 

 

(17,476)

(6,271)

(6,111)

(19,258)

(20,142)

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

 

 

1,859

 

 

(1,440)

 

 

1,494

 

 

(12,497)

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

7,211

1,629

6,696

912

Income tax (expense) benefit

 

 

(2,515)

 

 

355

 

 

(3,695)

 

 

4,933

(1,402)

(2,258)

2,178

(3,618)

Net loss from continuing operations

 

 

(656)

 

 

(1,085)

 

 

(2,201)

 

 

(7,564)

Net loss from discontinued operation, net of tax (see Note 3)

 

 

(28)

 

 

(5,030)

 

 

(16)

 

 

(22,551)

Net loss

 

$

(684)

 

$

(6,115)

 

$

(2,217)

 

$

(30,115)

Basic and diluted loss per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted - Continuing operations

 

$

(0.06)

 

$

(0.10)

 

$

(0.20)

 

$

(0.68)

Basic and diluted - Discontinued operation

 

 

(0.00)

 

 

(0.45)

 

 

(0.00)

 

 

(2.02)

Net loss per share

 

$

(0.06)

 

$

(0.55)

 

$

(0.20)

 

$

(2.70)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average common share outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted

 

 

11,223,715

 

 

11,159,984

 

 

11,187,550

 

 

11,145,946

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(684)

 

$

(6,115)

 

$

(2,217)

 

$

(30,115)

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

5,809

(629)

8,874

(2,706)

Net (loss) income from discontinued operation, net of tax (Note 3)

(28)

(30)

(16)

Net income (loss)

$

5,809

$

(657)

$

8,844

$

(2,722)

Basic and Diluted net income (loss) per share from continuing operations:

$

0.52

$

(0.06)

$

0.79

$

(0.24)

Basic and Diluted net income (loss) per share:

$

0.52

$

(0.06)

$

0.79

$

(0.24)

Basic weighted-average shares outstanding:

11,230,028

11,223,715

11,228,116

11,187,550

Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding:

11,231,821

11,223,715

11,235,098

11,187,550

Comprehensive income (loss):

Net income (loss)

$

5,809

$

(657)

$

8,844

$

(2,722)

Currency translation adjustment

 

 

 —

 

 

98

 

 

31

 

 

(87)

31

Other comprehensive loss from discontinued operations

 

 

 —

 

 

3,983

 

 

 —

 

 

3,983

Reclassification adjustment to foreign currency loss

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,329

 

 

 —

1,329

Total comprehensive loss

 

$

(684)

 

$

(2,034)

 

$

(857)

 

$

(26,219)

Total comprehensive income (loss)

$

5,809

$

(657)

$

8,844

$

(1,362)

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

4


Table of Contents

CPI Card Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Deficit

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

other

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

Capital

 

Accumulated

 

comprehensive

 

 

    

Shares

 

Amount

 

deficiency

 

earnings (loss)

 

loss

 

Total

Accumulated

other

  

Common Stock

Capital

Accumulated

comprehensive

  

Shares

  

Amount

  

deficiency

  

earnings (loss)

  

loss

  

Total

June 30, 2020

 

11,229,819

$

11

$

(111,935)

$

(39,284)

$

$

(151,208)

Shares issued under stock-based compensation plans

663

Stock-based compensation

25

25

Components of comprehensive (loss) income:

Net income

 

 

5,809

5,809

September 30, 2020

 

11,230,482

$

11

$

(111,910)

$

(33,475)

$

$

(145,374)

Accumulated

other

Common Stock

Capital

Accumulated

comprehensive

Shares

Amount

deficiency

earnings (loss)

loss

Total

December 31, 2019

11,224,191

$

11

$

(111,988)

$

(42,319)

$

$

(154,296)

Shares issued under stock-based compensation plans

6,291

Stock-based compensation

78

78

Components of comprehensive (loss) income:

Net income

8,844

8,844

September 30, 2020

11,230,482

$

11

$

(111,910)

$

(33,475)

$

$

(145,374)

Accumulated

other

Common Stock

Capital

Accumulated

comprehensive

Shares

Amount

deficiency

earnings (loss)

loss

Total

June 30, 2019

11,223,528

$

11

$

(111,939)

$

(39,267)

$

$

(151,195)

Shares issued under stock-based compensation plans

663

Stock-based compensation

9

9

Components of comprehensive (loss) income:

Net loss

(657)

(657)

Reclassification adjustment to foreign currency loss

September 30, 2019

11,224,191

$

11

$

(111,930)

$

(39,924)

$

$

(151,843)

Accumulated

other

Common Stock

Capital

Accumulated

comprehensive

Shares

Amount

deficiency

earnings (loss)

loss

Total

December 31, 2018

 

11,160,377

 

$

11

 

$

(112,223)

 

$

(36,004)

 

$

(1,360)

 

$

(149,576)

11,160,377

$

11

$

(112,223)

$

(37,202)

$

(1,360)

$

(150,774)

Shares issued under stock-based compensation plans

 

63,814

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

63,814

Stock-based compensation

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

293

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

293

293

293

Components of comprehensive (loss) income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(2,217)

 

 

 —

 

 

(2,217)

 

(2,722)

(2,722)

Currency translation adjustment

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

31

 

 

31

 

31

31

Reclassification adjustment to foreign currency loss

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,329

 

 

1,329

1,329

1,329

September 30, 2019

 

11,224,191

 

$

11

 

$

(111,930)

 

$

(38,221)

 

$

 —

 

$

(150,140)

11,224,191

$

11

$

(111,930)

$

(39,924)

$

$

(151,843)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

other

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

Capital

 

Accumulated

 

comprehensive

 

 

    

Shares

 

Amount

 

deficiency

 

earnings (loss)

 

loss

 

Total

June 30, 2019

 

11,223,528

 

$

11

 

$

(111,939)

 

$

(37,537)

 

$

 —

 

$

(149,465)

Shares issued under stock-based compensation plans

 

663

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

Stock-based compensation

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 9

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 9

Components of comprehensive (loss) income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(684)

 

 

 —

 

 

(684)

Reclassification adjustment to foreign currency loss

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

September 30, 2019

 

11,224,191

 

$

11

 

$

(111,930)

 

$

(38,221)

 

$

 —

 

$

(150,140)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

other

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

Capital

 

Accumulated

 

comprehensive

 

 

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

deficiency

 

earnings (loss)

 

loss

 

Total

December 31, 2017

 

11,134,714

 

$

11

 

$

(113,081)

 

$

(1,366)

 

$

(5,138)

 

$

(119,574)

Adoption of ASC 606

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

2,795

 

 

 —

 

 

2,795

Shares issued under stock-based compensation plans

 

25,663

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

Stock-based compensation

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

659

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

659

Components of comprehensive (loss) income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(30,115)

 

 

 —

 

 

(30,115)

Currency translation adjustment

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

3,896

 

 

3,896

September 30, 2018

 

11,160,377

 

$

11

 

$

(112,422)

 

$

(28,686)

 

$

(1,242)

 

$

(142,339)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

other

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

Capital

 

Accumulated

 

comprehensive

 

 

    

Shares

 

Amount

 

deficiency

 

earnings (loss)

 

loss

 

Total

June 30, 2018

 

11,159,714

 

$

11

 

$

(112,377)

 

$

(22,571)

 

$

(5,323)

 

$

(140,260)

Shares issued under stock-based compensation plans

 

663

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

Stock-based compensation

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(45)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(45)

Components of comprehensive (loss) income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(6,115)

 

 

 —

 

 

(6,115)

Currency translation adjustment

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

4,081

 

 

4,081

September 30, 2018

 

11,160,377

 

$

11

 

$

(112,422)

 

$

(28,686)

 

$

(1,242)

 

$

(142,339)

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

5


Table of Contents

CPI Card Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Amounts in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

    

2019

    

2018

    

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

 

2020

   

2019

Operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

$

Net loss

 

$

(2,217)

 

$

(30,115)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss from discontinued operation

 

 

16

 

 

22,551

Net income (loss)

 

8,844

(2,722)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

Loss from discontinued operations

30

16

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

 

12,755

 

 

14,133

12,436

12,942

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

316

 

 

741

84

316

Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discount

 

 

1,469

 

 

1,461

2,503

1,469

Deferred income taxes

 

 

2,608

 

 

(6,169)

290

2,531

Reclassification adjustment to foreign currency loss

 

 

1,329

 

 

 —

1,329

Other, net

 

 

 6

 

 

165

1,345

(6)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

(2,605)

 

 

(13,016)

(16,165)

(2,605)

Inventories

 

 

(12,279)

 

 

(2,628)

(1,109)

(12,279)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

 

1,659

 

 

711

49

1,659

Income taxes

 

 

331

 

 

2,207

Income taxes receivable, net

(3,630)

331

Accounts payable

 

 

(358)

 

 

2,108

921

(358)

Accrued expenses

 

 

(5,574)

 

 

4,725

4,112

(5,167)

Deferred revenue and customer deposits

 

 

(472)

 

 

230

417

(472)

Other liabilities

 

 

17

 

 

1,052

81

17

Cash used in operating activities - continuing operations

 

 

(2,999)

 

 

(1,844)

Cash used in operating activities - discontinued operation

 

 

(16)

 

 

(2,914)

Cash provided by (used in) operating activities - continuing operations

10,208

(2,999)

Cash used in operating activities - discontinued operations

(30)

(16)

Investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisitions of plant, equipment and leasehold improvements

 

 

(3,298)

 

 

(5,028)

(3,320)

(3,298)

Cash received for sale of Canadian subsidiary

 

 

1,451

 

 

 —

1,451

Cash used in investing activities - continuing operations

 

 

(1,847)

 

 

(5,028)

(3,320)

(1,847)

Cash used in investing activities - discontinued operation

 

 

 —

 

 

(220)

Financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from revolving credit facility

 

 

11,500

 

 

 —

Payments on revolving credit facility

 

 

(11,500)

 

 

 —

Payments on financing leases

 

 

(1,175)

 

 

(388)

Cash used in financing activities

 

 

(1,175)

 

 

(388)

Proceeds from Senior Credit Facility, net of discount

29,100

Debt issuance costs

(2,507)

Proceeds from Revolving Credit Facility

11,500

Payments on Revolving Credit Facility

(11,500)

Payments on finance lease obligations

(1,782)

(1,175)

Cash provided by (used in) financing activities

24,811

(1,175)

Effect of exchange rates on cash

 

 

36

 

 

 7

(2)

36

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(6,001)

 

 

(10,387)

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

31,667

(6,001)

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

 

20,291

 

 

23,205

18,682

20,291

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

$

14,290

 

$

12,818

 

$

50,349

$

14,290

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the period for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

$

17,315

 

$

14,703

 

$

17,454

$

17,315

Income taxes, net payments (refunds)

 

$

675

 

$

(1,299)

Income taxes

 

$

946

$

675

Right-to-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating leases

 

$

8,533

 

$

 —

$

141

$

8,533

Financing leases

 

$

5,196

 

$

821

$

1,618

$

5,196

Accounts payable and accrued expenses for acquisitions of plant, equipment and leasehold improvements

 

$

159

 

$

171

Accounts payable, and accrued expenses for acquisitions of plant, equipment and leasehold improvements

$

127

$

159

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

6


Table of Contents

CPI Card Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Amounts or as Otherwise Indicated)

(Unaudited)

1. Business Overview and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Business Overview

CPI Card Group Inc., (which, together with its subsidiaries,subsidiary companies, is referred to herein as “CPI” or the “Company”“Company,”) is engageda payment technology company and leading provider of comprehensive Financial Payment Card solutions in the design, production, data personalization, packaging and fulfillment of Financial Payment Cards, which theUnited States. The Company defines “Financial Payment Cards” as credit, cards, debit cards and prepaidPrepaid Debit Cards issued on the networks of the “Payment Card Brands” (Visa, Mastercard®, American Express® and Discover® in the United States and Interac, in Canada). The Company defines “Prepaid Debit Cards” as debit cards issued on the networks of the Payment Card Brands, (Visa, Mastercard®, American Express and Discover) inbut not linked to a traditional bank account. The Company also offers an instant card issuance solution, which provide card issuing bank customers the United States. Toability to issue a lesser extent,personalized debit or credit card within the Company is also engaged in the design, production, data personalization, packaging and fulfillment of retail gift and loyalty cards. bank branch to individual cardholders.

As a producer and provider of services for Financial Payment Cards, each of the Company’s secure facilities must be certified bycompliant and registered with one or more of the Payment Card Brands and is therefore subject to specific requirements and conditions. Noncompliance with these requirements would prohibit the individual facilities of the Company from producing Financial Payment Cards for these entities’ payment card issuers.

In the fourth quarter of 2018, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to sell the Company’s Canadian subsidiary to Allcard Limited, a provider of card solutions to the gift and loyalty sectors. The sale agreement did not include the portions of the business relating to Financial Payment Cards, as that business migrated to the Company’s operations in the U.S.Debit and Credit segment or to other service providers in 2019. The transaction closed on April 1, 2019,, and the Company received cash proceeds of $1,451. After the payment of liabilities and transaction costs, including employee termination costs, the sale did not have a significant impact on cash, and no significant loss on sale.  sale was recorded. In connection with the disposition of the foreign entity,Canadian subsidiary, the Company released the related cumulative translation adjustment of $1,329 from “Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss” on the Balance Sheetcondensed consolidated balance sheet into income from continuing“Foreign Currency Loss” on the condensed consolidated statement of operations during the nine months ended September 30, 2019. This adjustment was $1,329 and is included in “Foreign Currency Loss” on the Statement of Operations. The Canadian subsidiary was not a significant operating segment and was part of the Other reportable segment.

COVID-19 Update

 

During February 2018,On March 11, 2020, the Company madeWorld Health Organization (“WHO”) characterized the decision to consolidate three personalization operations innovel coronavirus disease (“COVID-19”) as a pandemic. Further, on March 13, 2020, the President of the United States into two facilities to better enabledeclared the COVID-19 pandemic a national emergency, invoking powers under the Stafford Act – the legislation that directs federal emergency disaster response. The broader and long-term implications of COVID-19 on the Company’s results of operations and overall financial performance remain uncertain. The adverse effects of the COVID-19 pandemic have become widespread, including in the locations where the Company operates and its customers and suppliers conduct business. The health and safety of CPI’s employees remains paramount, and the Company continues to optimizefollow response protocols based on precautions and other appropriate measures recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention as well as various state and local executive orders, health orders and guidelines. All of CPI’s operations remain open and continue to provide direct and essential support to the financial services industry. The Company may experience constrained supply, curtailed customer demand or impacts on CPI’s workforce that could materially adversely impact the business, results of operations and achieve market-leading qualityoverall financial performance in future periods. While CPI’s net sales in the third quarter and service with a cost-competitive business model. In conjunction with this decision,first nine months of 2020 increased over the prior year, the Company acceleratedexperienced lower customer demand than expected (which CPI believes is primarily attributable to the depreciationCOVID-19 pandemic), and the Company may experience further effects in the Company’s results of certain related assets, which totaled $266operations and overall financial performance in future periods. There can be no assurance that the Company’s strategies will be successful in effectively managing the Company’s resources and mitigating the negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the business and operating results. See Part II, Item 1A – Risk Factors in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three monthsquarter ended September 30, 2018 and $2,3982020 for further discussion of the nine months ended September 30, 2018.  The Company recorded severance chargespossible impact of $0 and $552, and recorded lease termination charges of $0 and $432 in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively. The charges were recorded in the U.S. Debit and Credit segment and were included in “Cost of Sales” and “Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses”COVID-19 pandemic on the Statementbusiness.

7


Table of Operations.Contents

              On March 27, 2020, the President of the United States signed the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act into law. The CARES Act, among other things, includes provisions relating to refundable payroll tax credits, deferment of employer side social security payments, changes in net operating loss carryback periods, alternative minimum tax credit refunds, modifications to the net interest deduction limitations and technical corrections to tax depreciation methods for qualified improvement property. CPI is continuing to evaluate and apply certain provisions of the CARES Act that may benefit the Company. Refer to Note 12, Income Taxes – Continuing Operations,for a discussion of the CARES Act income tax impacts. In addition, the Company has deferred employer side social security payments starting with the second quarter of 2020. While the Company is participating in certain programs under the CARES Act, the Act and its guidance are subject to change. 

Basis of Presentation

Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to Form 10-Q and Article 108 of Regulation S-X. In the opinion of management, these financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for the fair statement of the results of the interim periods presented. The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheetcondensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 20182019 is derived from the audited financial statements as of that date. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.2019.

On August 3, 2018, the Company completed the sale of its three facilities in the United Kingdom that produce retail cards, such as gift and loyalty cards, for customers in the United Kingdom and continental Europe, and provide personalization, packaging and fulfillment services. The facilities sold included Colchester, Liverpool and Derby locations. The Company reported the U.K. Limited reporting segment as discontinued operations and restated the comparative financial information for all periods presented in conformity with GAAP. Unless otherwise indicated,

7

information in these notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements relate to continuing operations. See Note 3 “Discontinued Operation” for further information.

Use of Estimates

Management uses estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, the reported revenues and expenses recognized during the reporting period, and certain financial statement disclosures, in itsthe preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include the useful livescarrying amount of property and equipment, the valuation of goodwill and intangible assets, leases, liability for sales tax, valuation allowances for inventories and accounts receivable, deferred tax assets, uncertain tax positions, discount rates used to determine right-to-use assets and lease liabilities, andtaxes, revenue recognized for period-end work in process.performed but not completed, and uncertain tax positions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Adoption of NewRecent Accounting Standards

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued ASCAccounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 842, Leases (“ASC 842”), which provides guidance for accounting for leases. The new guidance requires companies to recognize the assets and liabilities for the rights and obligations created by leased assets. ASC 842 is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2018 (the Company’s fiscal year 2019) with early adoption permitted. The guidance required a modified retrospective approach, with an option to apply the transition provisions of the new guidance at the adoption date without adjusting the comparative periods presented. In July 2018, thethe FASB issued additional accounting standard updates clarifying certain provisions, as well as providing for a second transition method allowing entities to initially apply the standard at the adoption date and recognize a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings.

The Company adopted the new guidance on the effective date of January 1, 2019 and used the adoption date as the date of initial application as allowed under ASC 842. Consequently, historical financial information has not been updated and the disclosures required under the new standard have not be provided for dates and periods before January 1, 2019.

The new standard provides a number of optional practical expedients in transition. The Company elected the ‘package of practical expedients’, which permits the Company notRefer to reassess under the new standard its prior conclusions about lease identification, lease classification, and initial direct costs. The Company did not elect the use-of-hindsight transition practical expedient.

The new standard also provides practical expedients for the Company’s ongoing accounting. The Company elected the short-term lease recognition exemption for all leases that qualify, meaning the Company will not recognize right-of-use assets or lease liabilities for existing and new lease agreements as applicable. The Company also elected the practical expedient to not separate lease and non-lease components for all of its leases.

Right-to-use (“ROU’) represent the right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As most of the leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company used its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. If applicable, the Company used the implicit rate when readily determinable. The operating lease ROU asset also includes any lease payments made and excludes lease incentives.

A lease is deemed to exist when the Company has the right to control the use of identified property, plant or equipment, as conveyed through a contract, for a certain period of time and consideration paid. The right to control is deemed to occur when the Company has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits of the identified assets and the right to direct the use of such assets.

As a result of the adoption of ASC 842 the Company recorded $8,025 of operating ROU assets, and corresponding operating lease liabilities of $8,813 on January 1, 2019, relating to existing real estate operating leases.

8

The components of operating and finance lease costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

    

September 30, 2019

   

 

September 30, 2019

Total operating lease costs

 

$

659

 

$

1,967

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Finance lease cost:

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Amortization of right-to-use assets

 

$

273

 

$

574

  Interest on lease liabilities

 

 

98

 

 

160

  Total financing lease costs

 

$

371

 

$

734

The following table reflects balances for operating leases and financing leases:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

September 30, 2019

Operating leases

 

 

 

Operating lease right-to-use assets, net of amortization

 

$

6,796

 

 

 

 

Operating lease liability (current)

 

$

2,218

Long-term operating liability

 

 

5,657

  Total operating lease liabilities

 

$

7,875

 

 

 

 

Financing leases

 

 

 

Property, equipment and leasehold improvements

 

$

7,014

Accumulated depreciation

 

 

(782)

  Total financing leases in property, equipment and leasehold improvements, net

 

$

6,232

 

 

 

 

Financing lease liability (current)

 

$

2,207

Long-term financing liability

 

 

3,427

  Total financing lease liabilities

 

$

5,634

 

 

 

 

Finance and operating lease right-to-use assets are recorded in “Plant, equipment and leasehold improvements, net”.Note 10, Financing and operating lease liabilities are recorded in “Accrued expenses” and “Other long-term liabilities”.Operating Leases.

Components of lease expense were as follows:

September 30, 2019

Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term

  Operating Leases

3.61

  Financing Leases

2.80

Weighted Average Discount Rate

  Operating Leases

8.95%

  Financing Leases

9.22%

9

Future cash payments with respect to lease obligations as of September 30, 2019 were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating

 

 

Financing

 

 

 

Lease

 

 

Leases

Year Ending

 

 

 

 

 

 

2019

 

$

696

 

$

740

2020

 

 

2,854

 

 

2,332

2021

 

 

2,646

 

 

1,716

2022

 

 

1,371

 

 

1,238

2023

 

 

1,097

 

 

178

Thereafter

 

 

602

 

 

 -

  Total lease payments

 

 

9,266

 

 

6,204

Less imputed interest

 

 

(1,391)

 

 

(570)

  Total 

 

$

7,875

 

$

5,634

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Future cash payments with respect to lease obligations as of December 31, 2018 were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

Operating

    

Capital

 

 

Leases

 

Leases

2019

 

$

2,927

 

$

521

2020

 

 

2,771

 

 

474

2021

 

 

2,512

 

 

243

2022

 

 

1,243

 

 

256

2023

 

 

971

 

 

71

Thereafter

 

 

652

 

 

 —

Total

 

$

11,076

 

$

1,565

Cash paid on operating leases was $514 and $1,448  during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively.

As of January 1, 2018, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update Codification ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which requires an entity to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. ASC 606 also requires an entity to disclose sufficient quantitative and qualitative information to enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. The Company applied ASC 606 as of January 1, 2018 to all its contracts using the modified retrospective method and recognized the cumulative effect of adoption as an adjustment to the opening balance of “Accumulated loss” on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Under the new guidance, the Company recognizes certain performance obligations over time as the goods are produced, since those products provide value to only a specified customer, have no alternative use and the Company has the right to payment for work completed on such items. This accelerates the timing of revenue recognition for these arrangements, as revenue is recognized as goods are produced rather than upon shipment or delivery of goods. See Note 2 “Net Sales” for revenue recognition timing and methodology under ASC 606. 

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASUAccounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-13, Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments ("ASU 2016-13"). This ASU changes the model for the recognition of credit losses from an incurred loss model, which recognized credit losses only if it was probable that a loss had been incurred, to an expected loss model, which requires the Company to estimate the total credit losses expected on the portfolio of financial instruments. ThisThe effective date of ASU 2016-13 was amended by ASU 2019-10, Credit Losses Effective Dates. Since CPI is a smaller reporting company, adoption of this accounting standard is effective for the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including2022, and interim periods within thosetherein, with early adoption permitted. The Company has elected not to early adopt this accounting standard in the current fiscal years. year 2020. The Company is evaluating the impact

8


Table of Contents

of adoption of this standard, and does not anticipate the adoptionapplication of this standardASU 2016-13 will have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position and results of operations,operations.

Adjustment of Prior Period Financial Statements for Immaterial Items

In accordance with Securities and cash flows.Exchange Commission Staff Accounting Bulletin 99, Materiality, codified in ASC 250, Presentation of Financial Statements, the Company corrected two immaterial items relating to estimated sales tax expense and depreciation expense for all prior periods presented by revising the condensed consolidated financial statements and other financial information included herein. The total impact on prior years for estimated sales tax expense was $1,907 and depreciation expense was $476. These adjustments represent the expenses pertaining to the period of 2017 to 2020, including an increase to estimated sales tax expense recorded in Selling, General and Administrative expenses (“SG&A”) of $168 and $396, and depreciation expense in Cost of sales of $62 and $187, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively. In addition, the Company recorded sales tax expense in SG&A of $293 and depreciation expense of $124 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The estimated sales tax expense determined during the quarter ended June 30, 2020 was $2,700, and the estimate reduced primarily due to probable customer collections of $500, resulting in $2,200 estimated expense recorded to the prior periods of 2017 to 2020.

10

2. Net Sales

The Company disaggregates its net sales by major source as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2019

 

Products

 

Services

 

Total

U.S. Debit and Credit

 

$

34,218

 

$

17,284

 

$

51,502

U.S. Prepaid Debit

 

 

 —

 

 

20,452

 

 

20,452

Three Months Ended September 30, 2020

Products

Services

Total

Debit and Credit

$

44,056

$

18,654

$

62,710

Prepaid Debit

20,604

20,604

Intersegment eliminations

 

 

(255)

 

 

(18)

 

 

(273)

(594)

 

(18)

 

(612)

Total

 

$

33,963

 

$

37,718

 

$

71,681

$

43,462

$

39,240

$

82,702

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019

 

Products

 

Services

 

Total

U.S. Debit and Credit

 

$

100,338

 

$

51,179

 

$

151,517

U.S. Prepaid Debit

 

 

 —

 

 

53,162

 

 

53,162

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020

Products

Services

Total

Debit and Credit

$

126,507

$

54,348

$

180,855

Prepaid Debit

48,680

48,680

Intersegment eliminations

(1,467)

 

(19)

 

(1,486)

Total

$

125,040

$

103,009

$

228,049

Three Months Ended September 30, 2019

Products

Services

Total

Debit and Credit

$

34,218

$

17,284

$

51,502

Prepaid Debit

20,452

20,452

Intersegment eliminations

(255)

(18)

 

(273)

Total

$

33,963

$

37,718

$

71,681

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019

Products

Services

Total

Debit and Credit

$

100,338

$

51,179

$

151,517

Prepaid Debit

53,162

53,162

Other

 

 

397

 

 

1,282

 

 

1,679

397

1,282

1,679

Intersegment eliminations

 

 

(890)

 

 

(20)

 

 

(910)

(890)

(20)

(910)

Total

 

$

99,845

 

$

105,603

 

$

205,448

$

99,845

$

105,603

$

205,448

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2018

 

Products

 

Services

 

Total

U.S. Debit and Credit

 

$

34,176

 

$

13,826

 

$

48,002

U.S. Prepaid Debit

 

 

 —

 

 

21,190

 

 

21,190

Other

 

 

549

 

 

1,371

 

 

1,920

Intersegment eliminations

 

 

(52)

 

 

(73)

 

 

(125)

Total

 

$

34,673

 

$

36,314

 

$

70,987

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018

 

Products

 

Services

 

Total

U.S. Debit and Credit

 

$

88,340

 

$

40,652

 

$

128,992

U.S. Prepaid Debit

 

 

 —

 

 

52,128

 

 

52,128

Other

 

 

3,549

 

 

4,050

 

 

7,599

Intersegment eliminations

 

 

(978)

 

 

(443)

 

 

(1,421)

Total

 

$

90,911

 

$

96,387

 

$

187,298

Products Net Sales

Products” net sales are recognized when obligations under the terms of a contract with a customer are satisfied. In most instances, this occurs over time as cards are manufactured for specific customers and have no alternative use and the Company has an enforceable right to payment for work performed. For work performed but not completed and

9


Table of Contents

unbilled, the Company estimates revenue by taking actual costs incurred and applying historical margins for similar types of contracts. Items included in “Products” revenuenet sales are the design and production ofmanufactured Financial Payment Cards, including contact-EMV®, Dual-Interfacedual-interface EMV,®, metal, contactless and magnetic stripe cards, Second WaveTM, metal, private label credit cards and retail gift cards. Card@Once® printers and consumables are also included in “Products” net sales, and their associated revenues are recognized at the time of shipping.

The Company includes gross shipping and handling revenue and cost in net sales, and shipping and handling costs in cost of sales, respectively.sales.

EMV® is a registered trademark in the U.S. and other countries and an unregistered trademark elsewhere. The EMV trademark is owned by EMVCo, LLC.

Services Net Sales

Revenue isNet sales are recognized for “Services” as the services are performed. Items included in “Services” net sales include the personalization and fulfillment of Financial Payment Cards, providing tamper-evident secure packaging and fulfillment services to Prepaid Debit Card program managers and software as a service personalization of instant issuance debit and credit cards. The Company also generates “Service” revenue click-fees“Services” net sales from usage-fees generated from the Company’s patented card design software, known as MYCA,MYCA®, which provides customers and cardholders the ability to design cards on the internet

11

and customize cards with individualized digital images. “Services” revenue is also generated from personalizing retail gift cards historically in Canada prior to disposition. As applicable, for For work performed but not completed and unbilled, the Company estimates revenue by taking actual costs incurred and applying historical margins for similar types of contracts.

Customer Contracts

The Company often enters into Master Services Agreements (“MSAs”) with its customers. Generally, enforceable rights and obligations for goods and services occur only when a customer places a purchase order or statement of work to obtain goods or services under an MSA. The contract term as defined by ASU 2014-09ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, is the length of time it takes to deliver the goods or services promised under the purchase order or statement of work. As such, the Company's contracts are generally short term in nature.

3. Discontinued Operation

On August 3, 2018, the Company completed the sale of its three facilities in the United Kingdom that produced retail cards, such as gift and loyalty cards, for customers in the United Kingdom and continental Europe, and provided personalization, packaging and fulfillment services. The facilities that comprised the U.K. Limited reporting segment. sold included Colchester, Liverpool and Derby locations. The Company reported the sale of the U.K. Limited reporting segment as discontinued operations and restated the comparative financial information for all periods presented in conformity with GAAP. Unless otherwise indicated, information in these notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements relate to continuing operations. The Company did not retain significant continuing involvement with the discontinued operation subsequent to the disposal.

The major line items constituting the loss fromimpact of the discontinued operationoperations was insignificant to the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 are presented in the table below.  The amounts relating to the discontinued operation for the three2020 and nine months ended September 30, 2019 were not significant.    2019.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

September 30, 2018

 

 

September 30, 2018

Total net sales

 

$

1,943

 

 

$

10,741

Total cost of sales

 

 

1,721

 

 

 

10,221

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

1,238

 

 

 

4,303

Impairments

 

 

 -

 

 

 

7,615

Other expense

 

 

4,009

 

 

 

4,038

Pretax (loss) from discontinued operation

 

 

(5,025)

 

 

 

(15,436)

Pretax loss on sale of discontinued operation

 

 

(5)

 

 

 

(7,248)

Total pretax loss on discontinued operation

 

 

(5,030)

 

 

 

(22,684)

Income tax benefit

 

 

 -

 

 

 

133

Net (loss) from discontinued operation

 

$

(5,030)

 

 

$

(22,551)

4. Accounts Receivable

Accounts receivable consisted of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

September 30, 2019

    

December 31, 2018

 

 

 

 

 

    

    

September 30, 2020

    

December 31, 2019

    

Trade accounts receivable

 

$

39,927

 

$

36,428

 

$

50,971

 

$

39,004

Unbilled accounts receivable

 

 

5,249

 

 

7,577

 

8,413

 

4,223

 

 

45,176

 

 

44,005

 

59,384

 

43,227

Less allowance for doubtful accounts

 

 

(370)

 

 

(211)

(291)

(395)

Accounts receivable, net

 

$

44,806

 

$

43,794

$

59,093

$

42,832

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5. Inventories

5.  Inventories

Inventories are summarized below:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

September 30, 2019

    

December 31, 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Raw materials

 

$

17,963

 

$

8,235

Finished goods

 

 

5,309

 

 

2,991

Inventory reserve

 

 

(1,167)

 

 

(1,399)

 

 

$

22,105

 

$

9,827

6. Plant, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements

Plant, equipment and leasehold improvements consisted of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

September 30, 2019

    

December 31, 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Machinery and equipment

 

$

53,647

 

$

62,067

Machinery and equipment under financing leases

 

 

7,014

 

 

1,812

Furniture, fixtures and computer equipment

 

 

4,456

 

 

7,730

Leasehold improvements

 

 

14,892

 

 

19,651

Construction in progress

 

 

1,188

 

 

1,596

 

 

 

81,197

 

 

92,856

Less accumulated depreciation

 

 

(44,338)

 

 

(53,746)

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net of accumulated amortization

 

 

6,796

 

 

 —

 

 

$

43,655

 

$

39,110

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

September 30, 2020

    

December 31, 2019

Raw materials

 

$

18,025

 

$

16,492

Finished goods

 

4,623

 

5,047

Inventory reserve

(2,482)

(1,347)

 

$

20,166

 

$

20,192

6. Plant, Equipment, Leasehold Improvements and Operating Lease Right-of-Use Assets

Plant, equipment, leasehold improvements and operating lease right-of-use assets consisted of the following:

    

September 30, 2020

    

December 31, 2019

Machinery and equipment

 

$

53,224

 

$

52,212

Machinery and equipment under financing leases

9,874

8,256

Furniture, fixtures and computer equipment

 

4,171

 

4,749

Leasehold improvements

 

14,941

 

14,905

Construction in progress

 

658

 

455

82,868

80,577

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

(52,054)

 

(45,277)

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net of accumulated amortization

 

4,659

 

6,312

 

$

35,473

 

$

41,612

Depreciation expense of plant, equipment and leasehold improvements, including depreciation of assets under financing leases, was $3,105$2,831 and $3,093$3,167 for the three months ended September 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, respectively, and $9,268$8,989 and $10,641$9,455 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019,2020 and 2018,2019, respectively.

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net of accumulated amortization, are further described in Note 1, Business Overview10, Financing and Summary of Significant Accounting  Policies.Operating Leases.

7. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

The Company reports all of its goodwill in its U.S.the Debit and Credit segment at September 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018.2019. Goodwill is tested for impairment at least annually on October 1 or more frequently when an event occurs or circumstances change that indicates the carrying value may not be recoverable. The Company did not identify a triggering event requiring a quantitative test for impairment as of September 30, 2020.

Intangible assets consist of customer relationships, technology and software, trademarks and non-compete agreements and trademarks.agreements. Intangible amortization expense was $1,159$1,149 and $1,164$1,159 for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and 2018, respectively,$3,447 and $3,487 and $3,492 for the nine months ended September 30, 20192020 and 2018, respectively. 2019. 

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At September 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, intangible assets, excluding goodwill, were comprised of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2019

 

December 31, 2018

 

Average Life

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

Net Book

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

Net Book

 

(Years)

 

Cost

 

Amortization

 

Value

 

Cost

 

Amortization

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2020

December 31, 2019

Weighted Average

    

Gross Book

    

Accumulated

    

Net Book

    

Gross Book

    

Accumulated

    

Net Book

Life (Years)

    

Value

    

Amortization

    

Value

    

Value

    

Amortization

    

Value

Customer relationships

    

12

to

20

    

$

55,454

    

$

(28,045)

    

$

27,409

    

$

55,454

    

 

(25,587)

    

$

29,867

17.2

$

55,454

$

(31,323)

$

24,131

$

55,454

(28,865)

$

26,589

Technology and software

 

 7

to

10

 

 

7,101

 

 

(4,720)

 

 

2,381

 

 

7,101

 

 

(4,024)

 

 

3,077

8

 

7,101

(5,649)

 

1,452

 

7,101

(4,952)

2,149

Trademarks

 

7.5

to

10

 

 

3,330

 

 

(1,169)

 

 

2,161

 

 

3,330

 

 

(877)

 

 

2,453

8.7

 

3,330

 

(1,558)

 

1,772

 

3,330

(1,266)

2,064

Non-compete agreements

 

 5

to

 8

 

 

491

 

 

(491)

 

 

 —

 

 

491

 

 

(451)

 

 

40

5

 

491

 

(491)

 

 

491

(491)

Intangible assets subject to amortization

 

 

 

 

$

66,376

 

$

(34,425)

 

$

31,951

 

$

66,376

 

$

(30,939)

 

$

35,437

$

66,376

$

(39,021)

$

27,355

$

66,376

$

(35,574)

$

30,802

The estimated future aggregate amortization expense for the identified amortizable intangibles noted above as of September 30, 20192020 was as follows:

 

 

 

2019

 

$

1,150

2020

    

 

4,595

2020 (excluding the nine months ended September 30, 2020)

$

1,148

2021

 

 

4,352

    

 

4,352

2022

 

 

3,867

3,867

2023

 

 

3,867

3,867

2024

3,530

Thereafter

 

 

14,120

10,591

 

$

31,951

 

$

27,355

8. Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). In determining fair value, the Company utilizes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. The following is a brief description of those three levels:

    Level 1—Valuations based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities accessible to the reporting entity at the measurement date.

    Level 2— Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term for the assets or liabilities.

    Level 3— Valuations based on unobservable inputs for the asset or liability used to measure fair value to the extent that observable inputs are not available, thereby allowing for situations in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability at measurement date.

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Table of Contents

The Company’s financial assets and liabilities that are not required to be re-measured at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheetscondensed consolidated balance sheets were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Value as of 

 

Fair Value as of 

 

Fair Value Measurement at September 30, 2019

 

September 30, 

 

September 30, 

 

 (Using Fair Value Hierarchy)

 

2019

 

2019

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

Carrying

Value as of 

Fair Value as of 

Fair Value Measurement at September 30, 2020

September 30, 

September 30, 

 (Using Fair Value Hierarchy)

2020

2020

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Liabilities:

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

    

    

    

    

First Lien Term Loan

 

$

312,500

 

$

246,875

 

$

 —

 

$

246,875

 

$

 —

$

312,500

$

275,391

$

$

275,391

$

Senior Credit Facility

$

30,000

$

30,000

$

$

$

30,000

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Value as of

 

Fair Value as of

 

Fair Value Measurement at December 31, 2018

 

December 31, 

 

December 31, 

 

 (Using Fair Value Hierarchy)

 

2018

 

2018

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

Carrying

 Value as of

Fair Value as of

Fair Value Measurement at December 31, 2019

December 31, 

December 31, 

 (Using Fair Value Hierarchy)

2019

2019

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Liabilities:

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

    

    

    

    

First Lien Term Loan

 

$

312,500

 

$

203,125

 

$

 

$

203,125

 

$

$

312,500

 

$

234,375

$

 

$

234,375

$

The aggregate fair value of the Company’s First Lien Term Loan as(as defined in Note 10 “Long-Term Debt and Credit Facility,”11, Long-Term Debt) was based on bank quotes. The fair value measurement associated with the Senior Credit Facility (as defined in Note 11, Long-Term Debt) is based on significant unobservable Level 3 inputs, which require management judgment and estimation. The Senior Credit Facility ranks senior in priority to the Company’s First Lien Term Loan, and was valued using market data from companies with similar credit ratings. 

The carrying amounts for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable each approximate fair value.

9. Accrued Liabilities

Accrued liabilities consisted of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

September 30, 2019

    

December 31, 2018

 

 

 

 

 

    

    

September 30, 2020

    

December 31, 2019

    

Accrued payroll and related employee expenses

 

$

4,233

 

$

4,040

 

$

5,152

 

$

3,954

Accrued employee performance bonus

 

 

3,574

 

 

7,137

 

3,717

 

3,920

Accrued Interest

 

 

4,834

 

 

5,058

Employer payroll tax, including social security deferral

2,008

368

Accrued rebates

3,931

1,573

Sales tax liability

2,100

1,907

Accrued interest

 

4,137

 

4,951

Operating and financing lease liability (current portion)

 

 

4,425

 

 

521

4,901

4,494

Other

 

 

4,505

 

 

7,097

3,581

3,568

Total accrued expenses

 

$

21,571

 

$

23,853

$

29,527

$

24,735

The estimated sales tax liability is further described in Note 15, Commitments and Contingencies and Note 1, Business Overview and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.

10. Financing and Operating Leases

CPI adopted ASC 842 effective January 1, 2019. The Company elected the ‘package of practical expedients’, which permits the Company not to reassess under the new standard its prior conclusions about lease identification, lease classification, and initial direct costs. Right-of-use (“ROU”) represents the right to use an underlying asset for the lease term, and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. A lease is deemed to exist when the Company has the right to control the use of identified property, plant or equipment, as conveyed through a contract, for a certain period of time and consideration paid. The right to control is deemed to occur when the Company has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits of the identified assets and the right to direct the use of such assets. As a result of the adoption of ASC 842, the Company recorded

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Table of Contents

$8,025 of operating ROU assets, and corresponding operating lease liabilities of $8,813 on January 1, 2019, relating to existing real estate operating leases.

The components of operating and finance lease costs were as follows:

Three Months Ended

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2020

    

September 30, 2019

Total operating lease costs

$

664

$

659

Finance lease cost:

Right-of-use amortization expense

$

326

$

273

Interest on lease liabilities

110

98

Total financing lease costs

$

436

$

371

Nine Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2020

    

September 30, 2019

Total operating lease costs

$

2,006

$

1,967

Finance lease cost:

Right-of-use amortization expense

$

982

$

574

Interest on lease liabilities

356

160

Total financing lease costs

$

1,338

$

734

The following table reflects balances for operating and financing leases:

September 30, 2020

    

December 31, 2019

Operating leases

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net of amortization

$

4,659

$

6,312

Operating lease liability (current)

$

2,489

$

2,283

Long-term operating liability

2,773

5,067

Total operating lease liabilities

$

5,262

$

7,350

Financing leases

Property, equipment and leasehold improvements

$

9,874

$

8,256

Accumulated depreciation

(2,072)

(1,094)

Total property, equipment and leasehold improvements, net

$

7,802

$

7,162

Financing lease liability (current)

$

2,412

$

2,211

Long-term financing liability

3,500

3,886

Total financing lease liabilities

$

5,912

$

6,097

Finance and operating lease ROU assets are recorded in “Plant, equipment, leasehold improvements, and operating lease right-of-use assets, net”. Financing and operating lease liabilities are recorded in “Accrued expenses” and “Other long-term liabilities.”

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Table of Contents

Future cash payment with respect to lease obligations as of September 30, 2020 were as follows:

Operating

Financing

    

Lease

    

Leases

2020 (excluding nine months ended September 30, 2020)

$

744

$

711

2021

2,632

2,470

2022

1,150

1,983

2023

823

1,032

2024

582

258

Thereafter

-

2

Total lease payments

5,931

6,456

Less imputed interest

(669)

(544)

Total

$

5,262

$

5,912

11. Long-Term Debt and Credit Facility

At September 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, long-term debt and credit facilities consisted of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

Interest

    

 

September 30, 

    

December 31, 

 

Rate (1)

 

2019

 

2018

    

Interest

    

September 30, 

    

December 31, 

    

Rate (1)

    

2020

    

2019

First Lien Term Loan (1)

 

6.71

%  

 

$

312,500

 

$

312,500

 

5.50

%  

$

312,500

$

312,500

Senior Credit Facility

9.50

%  

30,000

Unamortized discount

 

 

 

 

(1,940)

 

 

(2,448)

(2,312)

(1,770)

Unamortized deferred financing costs

 

 

 

 

(3,273)

 

 

(4,234)

 

(4,429)

 

(2,952)

Total Long-term debt

 

 

 

$

307,287

 

$

305,818

$

335,759

$

307,778

Less current maturities

Long-term debt, net of current maturities

335,759

307,778


(1(1)  )  Interest Rate atThe interest rate on the First Lien Term Loan was 5.5%, and 6.71% as of September 30, 2019. Interest rate at2020, and December 31, 20182019, respectively. The interest rate on the Senior Credit Facility, which was 7.02%.entered into on March 6, 2020, was 9.5% as of September 30, 2020.

First Lien Credit Facility

On August 17, 2015, the Company entered into a first lien credit facility (the “First Lien Credit Facility”) with a syndicate of lenders providing for a $435,000 first lien term loan (the “First Lien Term Loan”) and a $40,000 revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”). The First Lien Term Loan matures on August 17, 2022 and the Revolving Credit Facility have maturity dates of Augustwas terminated concurrently with the Company entering into a new senior credit facility on March 6, 2020.

On March 6, 2020, the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, CPI Acquisition, Inc. (now known as CPI CG Inc.) (the “Borrower”), entered into a super senior credit agreement with Guggenheim Credit Services, LLC (“Guggenheim”), Vector Capital Credit Opportunity Master Fund, L.P., Guggenheim, as administrative agent and collateral agent, and certain other lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Senior Credit Agreement” and together with all ancillary documents thereto, the “Senior Credit Facility”). The Senior Credit Facility matures on May 17, 2022, and August 17, 2020, respectively.provides for the extension of credit to the Borrower in the form of super senior term loans in an aggregate principal amount of $30,000, and ranks senior in priority to the Company’s First Lien Term Loan.

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Table of Contents

The Senior Credit Facility and the First Lien Credit Facility isTerm Loan are secured by a first-priority security interest in substantially all of the Company’s assets constituting equipment, inventory, receivables, cash and other tangible and intangible property.

Interest rates underThe Senior Credit Facility and the First Lien Term Loan contain customary representations, covenants and events of default, including certain covenants that limit or restrict the Company’s and certain of its subsidiaries’ ability to incur indebtedness, grant certain types of security interests, incur certain types of liens, sell or transfer assets or enter into a merger or consolidate with another company, enter into sale and leaseback transactions, make certain types of investments, declare or make dividends or distributions, engage in certain affiliate transactions, or modify organizational documents, among other restrictions and subject to certain exceptions. In accordance with the Senior Credit Facility, are based, at the Company’s election, on a Eurodollar rate, subject to an interest rate floor of 1.0%, plus a margin of 4.50%, or a base rate plus a margin of 3.50%.  

The First Lien Credit Facility contains customary nonfinancial covenants, including among other things, certain restrictions or limitations on indebtedness, issuance of liens, investments, dividends, redemptions and other distributions to equity holders, asset sales, certain mergers or consolidations, sales, transfers, leases or dispositions of substantially all of the Company’s assets and affiliate transactions. The First Lien Credit Facility also contains a requirement that, as of the last day of any fiscal quarter, if the amount the Company has drawn under the Revolving Credit Facility is greater than 50% of the aggregate principal amount of all commitments of the lenders thereunder, the Company maintain a first lien net leverage ratio not in excess of 7.0 times trailing twelve month Adjustedalso required to have adjusted EBITDA, as defined in the agreement. Asagreement, of September 30, 2019,$25,000 for the Company wasprevious four consecutive fiscal quarters in compliance with all covenants undertotal, at the end of each quarterly period ending on or after March 31, 2020.

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Table of Contents

The Senior Credit Facility and the First Lien Credit Facility.

The First Lien Credit FacilityTerm Loan also requiresrequire prepayment in advance of the maturity date upon the occurrence of certain customary events, including based on an annual excess cash flow calculation, pursuant to the terms of the respective agreement, with any required payments to be made after the issuance of the Company’s annual financial statements. The Company was not required to make any prepayments of the First Lien Term Loan with respect to our 20182019 annual financial statements.

Interest rates under the Senior Credit Facility are based, at the Company's election, on a Eurodollar rate, subject to an interest rate floor of 1.0%, plus a margin of 8.5% or a base rate plus a margin of 7.5%. Prepayments made prior to February 15, 2022 are subject to a make-whole premium. Interest rates under the First Lien Term Loan are based, at the Company’s election, on a Eurodollar rate, subject to an interest rate floor of 1.0%, plus a margin of 4.5%, or a base rate plus a margin of 3.5%.

The term loans made under the Senior Credit Facility would be accelerated and become immediately due and payable if an event of default (as defined in the Senior Credit Agreement) were to occur. At September 30, 2019,Tricor Pacific Capital Partners (Fund IV), Limited Partnership and Tricor Pacific Capital Partners (Fund IV) US, Limited Partnership (collectively, the “Tricor Funds”), own approximately 37% and 22% of the Company’s common stock, respectively, as of December 31, 2019. If the Tricor Funds were to sell or otherwise dispose of more than 25% of CPI’s outstanding common stock, or otherwise cease to own at least 30% of CPI’s outstanding common stock, other than by means of distributing CPI common stock to the participants in Tricor Funds, a “change of control” event of default would occur. Additionally, certain proposed changes to the Senior Credit Facility require the consent of lenders representing more than 50% of the outstanding term loans, and if a lender does not consent to such proposed changes, then, among other options, CPI may be required to pre-pay the non-consenting lender’s portion of the loan, including accrued interest, fees and other amounts payable, as well as a make-whole premium.

The proceeds of the Senior Credit Facility may be used by the Company did not haveto provide for the working capital and general corporate requirements of the Company and its subsidiaries, including to pay any outstanding amounts underfees and expenses in connection with the RevolvingSenior Credit Facility and has $19,950 available for borrowing. Additional amounts may be available for borrowing under the term of the Revolving Credit Facility, up to the full $40,000, to the extent the Company’s net leverage ratio does not exceed 7.0 times Adjusted EBITDA, as defined in the agreement. The interest rate on the Revolving Credit Facility is the Federal base rate plus 3.5%. The Company has one outstanding letter of credit for $50 relating to the security deposit on a real property lease agreement. The Company pays a fee on outstanding letters of credit at the applicable margin, which was 4.50% as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, in addition to a fronting fee of 0.125% per annum. In addition, the Company is required to pay an unused commitment fee ranging from 0.375% per annum to 0.50% per annum of the average unused portion of the revolving commitments. The unused commitment fee is determined on the basis of a grid that results in a lower unused commitment fee as the Company’s total net leverage ratio declines.other related loan documents.

Deferred Financing Costs and Discount

Certain costs and discounts incurred with borrowings or the establishment or modification of credit facilities are reflected as a reduction to the long-term debt balance. These costs are amortized as an adjustment to interest expense over the life of the borrowing using the effective-interest rate method.  The discount on the Senior Credit Facility was $1,400, and financing costs were $3,215, and both were recorded as a reduction to the long-term debt balance in the quarter ended March 31, 2020.  The net discount and debt issuance costs on the Senior Credit Facility as included within financing activities on the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows relates to cash flows during the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

11.12. Income Taxes – Continuing Operations

During the three months ended September 30, 2019,2020, the Company recognized an income tax expense of $2,515$1,402 on a pre-tax income of $1,859,$7,211, compared to an income tax benefitexpense of $355$2,258 on a pre-tax lossincome of $1,440$1,629 for the priorprior year periodperiod. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company recognized an income tax benefit of $2,178 on a pre-tax income of $6,696, representing an effective income tax rate of (32.5%).  DuringFor the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Company recognized an income tax expense of $3,695$3,618 on a pre-tax income of $1,494,$912, representing an effective income tax rate of 247.3%396.7%.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2018, the Company recognized an income tax benefit

16


Table of $4,933 on a pre-tax loss of $12,497, representing an effective income tax rate of 39.5%.Contents

For the nine months ended September 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, the effective tax rate differs from the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

2019

    

2018

    

September 30,

2020

    

2019

Tax at federal statutory rate

 

21.0

%

21.0

%

21.0

%

21.0

%

State Taxes, net

 

38.0

 

0.5

 

State taxes, net

7.4

62.3

Valuation allowance

 

174.1

 

(2.5)

 

(18.1)

290.2

Tax benefit U.K. discontinued operation

 

 —

 

27.7

 

Permanent items

7.2

6.5

Tax benefit CARES Act

(54.7)

Other

 

14.2

 

(7.2)

 

4.7

16.7

Effective income tax rate

 

247.3

%

39.5

%

(32.5)

%

396.7

%

16

TableIn March 2020, the CARES Act was signed into law. The CARES Act allows companies with net operating losses (“NOLs”) originating in 2018, 2019, or 2020 to carry back those losses for five years and temporarily eliminates the tax law provision that limits the use of Contents

NOLs to 80% of taxable income.  The CARES Act increases the Internal Revenue Code Section 163(j) interest deduction limit for 2019 and 2020, and allows for the acceleration of refunds of alternative minimum tax credits.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company estimated a tax benefit for certain provisions in the CARES Act including the carryback of losses and the increase to the interest deduction limitation, resulting in a tax rate benefit of 54.7%.  In addition, the Company has adjusted the partial valuation allowance due to the limitation on the deductibility of interest expense with an income tax rate benefit during for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.  The Company’s income tax receivable on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2020, relates primarily to U.S. federal income tax receivables relating to prior tax years, including NOL carrybacks relating to the CARES Act income tax refund.  Additionally, the income tax receivable relates to tax benefits based on our pre-tax income and income tax provision through September 30, 2020.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the effective tax rate differs from the federal U.S. statutory rate primarily due to the impact of tax expense recorded related to athe partial valuation allowance of $2,600 on certain U.S. deferred tax assets at an effective income tax rate impact of 174.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.  The partial valuation allowance is due to the limitation on the deductibility of business interest expense which isexpense.

13. Stockholders’ Deficit

Common Stock

Common Stock has a provisionpar value of U.S. government tax reform legislation enacted in December 2017.  For$0.001 per share. Holders of Common Stock are entitled to receive dividends and distributions subject to the nine months ended September 30, 2018,participation rights of holders of all classes of stock at the primary reason thattime outstanding, as such holders may have prior rights as to dividends pursuant to the effective tax rate differs fromrights of any series of Preferred Stock. Upon any liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the federal U.S. statutory rate is dueCompany, after required payments are made to a tax benefit recorded in connection withholders of any series of Preferred Stock, any remaining assets of the U.K. Limited discontinued operation. The Company’s income tax receivable onCompany will be distributed ratably to the condensed consolidated balance sheet asholders of September 30, 2019, is primarily comprisedCommon Stock. Holders of a  $5,005 U.S. federal income tax receivable relatingCommon Stock are entitled to a prior tax year. one vote per share. 

12. Loss17


Table of Contents

14. Income (Loss) per Share

Basic and diluted lossincome (loss) per share is computed by dividing net lossincome (loss) by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period.

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted lossincome (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

September 30, 

 

 

    

2019

    

2018

 

2019

 

2018

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

    

    

 

    

 

Net loss from continuing operations

 

$

(656)

 

$

(1,085)

 

$

(2,201)

 

$

(7,564)

 

Net loss from discontinued operation

 

 

(28)

 

 

(5,030)

 

 

(16)

 

 

(22,551)

 

Net loss

 

$

(684)

 

$

(6,115)

 

$

(2,217)

 

$

(30,115)

 

Denominator: 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and Diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding

 

 

11,223,715

 

 

11,159,984

 

 

11,187,550

 

 

11,145,946

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted-Continuing operations

 

$

(0.06)

 

$

(0.10)

 

$

(0.20)

 

$

(0.68)

 

Basic and diluted-Discontinued operation

 

 

(0.00)

 

 

(0.45)

 

 

(0.00)

 

 

(2.02)

 

Basic and diluted net loss per share

 

$

(0.06)

 

$

(0.55)

 

$

(0.20)

 

$

(2.70)

 

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

2020

2019

Numerator:

    

    

    

    

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

$

5,809

$

(629)

$

8,874

$

(2,706)

Net (loss) income from discontinued operation

(28)

(30)

(16)

Net income (loss)

$

5,809

$

(657)

$

8,844

$

(2,722)

Denominator:

Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding

 

11,230,028

 

11,223,715

 

11,228,116

 

11,187,550

Dilutive shares

1,793

6,982

Diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding

11,231,821

11,223,715

11,235,098

11,187,550

Net income (loss) per share from continuing operations - Basic:

$

0.52

$

(0.06)

$

0.79

$

(0.24)

Net income (loss) per share from discontinued operations - Basic:

(0.00)

(0.00)

(0.00)

Net income (loss) per share - Basic:

$

0.52

$

(0.06)

$

0.79

$

(0.24)

Net income (loss) per share from continuing operations - Diluted:

$

0.52

$

(0.06)

$

0.79

$

(0.24)

Net income (loss) per share from discontinued operations - Diluted:

(0.00)

(0.00)

(0.00)

Net income (loss) per share - Diluted:

$

0.52

$

(0.06)

$

0.79

$

(0.24)

The Company reported a net loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018.2019. Accordingly, the potentially dilutive effect of 840,819 and 666,101 stock options and 9,256 and 68,811 restricted stock units were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share as of September 30, 2019, and 2018, respectively, as their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.

13.15. Commitments and Contingencies; Litigation Settlement

Contingencies

In accordance with applicable accounting guidance, the Company establishes an accrued liability when loss contingencies are both probable and estimable. In such cases, there may be an exposure to loss in excess of any amounts accrued. As a matter develops, the Company, in conjunction with any outside counsel handling the matter, evaluates on an ongoing basis whether such matter presents a loss contingency that is probable and estimable. Once the loss contingency is deemed to be both probable and estimable, the Company will establish an accrued liability and record a corresponding amount of litigation-related expense. The Company expenses professional fees associated with litigation claims and assessments as incurred.

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Table of Contents

Derivative Suit

Heckermann v. Montross et al., Case No. 1:17-CV-01673 (D. Del.) (the “Derivative Suit”)

On November 20, 2017, a purported CPI stockholder filed a stockholder derivative complaint in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware (the “Court”) against certain of CPI’s former officers and current and former directors, along with the sponsors of CPI’s October 2015 initial public offering (“IPO”). CPI is also named as a nominal defendant. The derivative complaint asserts claims under §§10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and SECSecurities and Exchange Commission Rule 10b-5 and seeks, among other things, injunctive relief, damages and costs. It alleges false or

17

misleading statements and omissions in the Registration Statement filed by CPI in connection with its IPO and subsequent public filings and statements. The derivative complaint also asserts claims for purported breaches of fiduciary duties, unjust enrichment, mismanagement and waste of corporate assets.

On March 28, 2018,December 18, 2019, the Court entered the parties’ stipulated order stayingparties filed a Stipulation and Agreement of Settlement to resolve and dismiss the Derivative Suit, pendingand on April 1, 2020, the Court granted final determinationapproval of In Re CPI Card Group Inc. Securities Litigation, Case No. 1:16-CV-04531 (S.D.N.Y.) (the “Class Action”), which wasthe settlement set forth therein and dismissed in its entirety, with prejudice on February 25, 2019.all claims (the “Settlement”). Under its terms, the stay ofSettlement, (i) all claims that were or could have been asserted in the Derivative Suit was lifted 30 days afterwere resolved and discharged, (ii) the entry of final judgmentCompany agreed to implement certain corporate governance reforms, and (iii) the Company’s insurer agreed to pay fees and expenses awarded to the plaintiff’s counsel in the Class Action whichamount of $343 and a service award to the plaintiff of a nominal amount. There was entered on February 25, 2019.  The Derivative Suit litigation is ongoing.

Given the current stage of this matter, the range of any potential loss is not probable or estimable and no liability has beennecessary to be recorded for the Settlement as of September 30, 2019 and2020, or December 31, 2018.2019.

In addition to the matters described above, the Company may be subject to routine legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business. The Company believes that the ultimate resolution of any such matters will not have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition or results of operations.

Estimated Sales Tax Liability

The Company is evaluating a state sales tax liability analysis for states in which it has economic nexus, and collecting exemption documentation from its customers. It is probable that the Company will be subject to sales tax liabilities plus interest and penalties relating to historical activity in certain states. The liability for sales tax was estimated and recorded during the quarter ended June 30, 2020, and the Company has estimated a liability of $2,100 as of September 30, 2020, which is recorded in accrued expenses in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Due to the estimates involved in the analysis, the Company expects that the estimated liability will change in the future, and could exceed the original estimate. Additionally, the liability may be reduced by the payment of sales tax directly to the applicable states. Amounts that are recovered from customers will reduce the estimated expense when probable of collection. Future changes to the liability estimate that impact the condensed consolidated statements of operations will be recorded within selling, general, and administrative expenses.

Litigation Settlement

CPI Card Group Inc. v. Multi Packaging Solutions, Inc., et al. Second Case

During the summer of 2017, the Company and its subsidiary, CPI Card Group – Minnesota, Inc. (together, the “Company Plaintiffs”), commenced a lawsuit in the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota against a former employee, Multi Packaging Solutions, Inc. (“MPS”), and two MPS employees as individuals (collectively, the Defendants)“Defendants”).  On June 12, 2019, the Company Plaintiffs and the Defendants reached a settlement pursuant to which the case was resolved and dismissed by mutual agreement on terms that provided for, among other things, a cash payment to the Company.  The Company received a $6,000 cash settlement payment during the second quarter of 2019, and recorded the gain within income from operations, in the Other segment.  The case was dismissed in its entirety, with prejudice, by court order on July 12, 2019.  For further information see Part II-Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

In addition to the matters described above, the Company is subject to routine legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business. The Company believes that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition or results of operations.

14.16. Stock-Based Compensation

CPI Card Group Inc. Omnibus Incentive Plan

DuringIn October 2015, the Company adopted the CPI Card Group Inc. Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Omnibus Plan”) pursuant to which cash and equity based incentives may be granted to participating employees, advisors and directors. The Company had reserved 800,000 shares of common stock for issuance under the Omnibus Plan. Effective SeptemberMarch 25,

19


Table of Contents

2017, the Omnibus Plan was amended and restated, providing for an increase in the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance thereunder by 400,000. The increase was made effective in the fourth quarter of 2017 by stockholder approval in accordance with applicable law, after which the Company had reserved 1,200,000 shares of common stock for issuance. As of September 30, 2019,2020, there were 228,555365,967 shares available for grant under the Omnibus Plan. 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, and during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, the Company did not grant any awards of non-qualified stock options.

18

The following is a summary of the activity in outstanding stock options under the Omnibus Plan:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

    

 

    

Weighted-

 

 

 

 

Weighted-

 

Average

 

 

 

 

Average

 

Remaining

 

 

 

 

Exercise

 

Contractual Term

 

 

Options

 

Price

 

(in Years)

Outstanding as of December 31, 2018

 

910,627

 

$

14.99

 

 

Granted

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

Forfeited

 

(69,808)

 

 

12.45

 

 

Outstanding as of September 30, 2019

 

840,819

 

$

15.20

 

7.62

Options vested and exercisable as of September 30, 2019

 

517,794

 

 

16.57

 

7.52

Options vested and expected to vest

 

840,819

 

 

15.20

 

7.62

    

    

    

Weighted-

Weighted-

Average

Average

Remaining

Exercise

Contractual Term

Options

Price

(in Years)

Outstanding as of December 31, 2019

 

793,084

$

14.91

Forfeited

(86,712)

$

12.61

Outstanding as of September 30, 2020

706,372

$

15.20

6.69

Options vested and exercisable as of September 30, 2020

661,053

$

16.08

6.62

Options vested and expected to vest as of September 30, 2020

706,372

$

15.20

6.69

The following is a summary of the activity in non-vestedunvested stock options under the Omnibus Plan:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-Average

 

    

Number

    

Grant-Date Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-vested as of December 31, 2018

 

605,352

 

$

3.14

Granted

 

 -

 

 

 -

Forfeited

 

(51,567)

 

 

3.25

Vested

 

(230,760)

 

 

2.28

Non-vested as of September 30, 2019

 

323,025

 

$

3.74

Weighted-Average

    

Options

    

Grant-Date Fair Value

Unvested as of December 31, 2019

 

250,571

 

$

1.90

Forfeited

 

(16,028)

 

2.33

Vested

 

(189,224)

 

2.05

Unvested as of September 30, 2020

 

45,319

$

1.10

Unvested options as of September 30, 2019,2020, will vest as follows:

 

 

 

2019

 

45,345

2020

 

225,980

2021

 

51,700

Total unvested options as of September 30, 2019

 

323,025

2020 (excluding nine months ended September 30, 2020)

2021

45,319

Total unvested options as of September 30, 2020

45,319

 The weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted was as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 

 

 

2019

 

2018

Weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted

 

$

n/a

 

$

1.20

The following table summarizes the changes in the number of outstanding restricted stock units:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-

 

Remaining

 

 

    

 

    

Average

 

Amortization

 

 

 

 

 

Grant-Date

 

Period

 

 

 

Units

 

Fair Value

 

(in Years)

 

Outstanding as of December 31, 2018

 

68,649

 

$

6.25

 

 

 

Granted

 

 —

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vested

 

(57,563)

 

 

3.15

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

(1,830)

 

 

21.75

 

 

 

Outstanding as of September 30, 2019

 

9,256

 

$

22.44

 

0.60

 

Weighted-

Average

Weighted-

Remaining

 

    

    

Average

Amortization

 

Grant-Date

Period

 

Units

Fair Value

(in Years)

 

Outstanding as of December 31, 2019

 

7,347

$

22.49

Vested

(7,144)

22.51

Forfeited

 

(203)

21.75

Outstanding as of September 30, 2020

 

$

-

During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, and during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, the Company did not grant any awards of restricted stock units.

Outstanding restricted stock units have vested entirely as of September 30, 2020. On October 2, 2020, the Company granted 180,001 restricted stock units to employees. The restricted stock unit awards contain conditions associated with continued employment or service, and generally vest two years from the date of grant.  On the vesting date, shares of common stock will be issued to the award recipients.

1920


Unvested restricted stock units asDuring the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company granted awards of September 30, 2019, will vest as follows:

 

 

 

2019

 

 —

2020

 

9,013

2021

 

243

Total unvested restricted stock units as of September 30, 2019

 

9,256

The following table summarizes the changes in the number of outstanding932,837 cash performance units:

Units

Outstanding as of December 31, 2018

425,012

Granted

Vested

(212,505)

Forfeited

(40,181)

Outstanding as of September 30, 2019

172,326

units with a grant-date fair value of $663. These awards will settlesettled in cash in three annual payments on the first, second and third anniversaries of the date of grant.  The cash performance units arewere based on the performance of the Company’s stock, measured based on the Company’s stock price at each of the first, second, and third anniversaries of the grant date of March 22, 2017, compared to the Company’s stock price on the date of grant.  During the nine months of 2019, the second tranche of the cash performance units vested. Accordingly, the Company made a cash payment of $106 to the award recipients. 

The Company recognizesrecognized compensation expense on a straight-line basis for each annual performance period. The cash performance units arewere accounted for as a liability and re-measuredremeasured to fair value at the end of each reporting period.  As ofDuring the nine months ended September 30, 2019,2020, the third tranche of the cash performance units vested and the Company recognizedmade a liabilitycash payment of $73 in “Accrued expenses” in$68 to the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet for unsettledaward recipients. There are no outstanding cash performance units.units as of September 30, 2020.

Compensation expense for the Omnibus Plan for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 was $25 and 2018 was $9, and $(42), as a result of forfeitures, respectively. Compensation expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 was $84 and 2018 was $317, and $741, respectively. As of September 30, 2019,2020, the total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested options, and restricted stock units is not significant, and cash performance unit awards under the Omnibus Plan was $217, which the Company expectsexpense is expected to recognizebe recognized over an estimated weighted-average period of 0.93 years.less than one year.

CPI Holdings I, Inc. Amended and Restated 2007 Stock Option Plan

In 2007, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted the CPI Holdings I, Inc. Amended and Restated 2007 Stock Option Plan (the “Option Plan”). Under the provisions of the Option Plan, stock options maycould be granted to employees, directors and consultants at an exercise price greater than or equal to (and not less than) the fair market value of a share on the date the option iswas granted.

DuringFollowing the nine months ended September 30, 2019,Company’s adoption of its Omnibus Plan, no awards have been made under the remaining 6,600Option Plan. All options under the Option Plan were exercised, and there were no outstanding shares were exercised.remaining. As such, there were no outstanding shares remaining as of December 31, 2019 or September 30, 2019.

Compensation expense and unrecorded2020.  There was no compensation expense related to options previously granted under the Option Plan, for the three and nine months ended September 30 2019, 2020 and 2018, were de minimis.  2019.

15.17. Segment Reporting

The Company has identified reportable segments as those consolidated subsidiaries that represent 10% or more of its revenue,net sales, EBITDA (as defined below) or total assets, or when the Company believes information about the segment would be useful to the readers of the financial statements. The Company’s chief operating decision maker is its Chief Executive Officer who is charged with management of the Company and is responsible for the evaluation of operating performance and decision making about the allocation of resources to operating segments based on measures, such as revenuenet sales and EBITDA.

EBITDA is the primary measure used by the Company’s chief operating decision maker to evaluate segment operating performance. As the Company uses the term, EBITDA is defined as income before interest expense, income

20

taxes, depreciation and amortization. The Company’s chief operating decision maker believes EBITDA is a meaningful measure and is superioruseful as a supplement to available GAAP measures as it represents a transparent view of the Company’s operating performance that is unaffected by fluctuations in property, equipment and leasehold improvement additions. The Company’s chief operating decision maker uses EBITDA to perform periodic reviews and comparison of operating trends and to identify strategies to improve the allocation of resources amongst segments.

On August 3, 2018, the Company completed the sale of the U.K. Limited segment. See Note 3 “Discontinued Operation” for further information. The Company has restated all historical periods presented within these financial statements and has not included U.K. Limited as a reportable segment. 

As of September 30, 2019,2020, the Company’s reportable segments were as follows:

    U.S.    Debit and Credit,

    U.S.    Prepaid Debit, and

    Other.

The Other category includes the Company’s corporate headquartersoffice and, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, a less significant operating segment that historically derived its revenue from the production of financial payment cards and retail gift cards in Canada. The Company’s Canadian subsidiary was sold on April 1, 2019. The sale agreement did not include the portions of the business relating to Financial Payment Cards, as those business customers of the Canadian subsidiary migrated to the Company’s operations in the U.S.Debit and Credit segment or to other service providers in 2019.

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Table of Contents

Performance Measures of Reportable Segments

RevenueNet Sales and EBITDA of the Company’s reportable segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019,2020 and 2018,2019, were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Sales

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

 

2019

 

2018

 

2019

 

2018

U.S. Debit and Credit

    

$

51,502

    

$

48,002

    

$

151,517

    

$

128,992

U.S. Prepaid Debit

 

 

20,452

 

 

21,190

 

 

53,162

 

 

52,128

Net Sales

Three Months Ended September 30, 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

2020

2019

2020

2019

Debit and Credit

    

$

62,710

    

$

51,502

    

$

180,855

    

$

151,517

Prepaid Debit

 

20,604

 

20,452

 

48,680

 

53,162

Other

 

 

 —

 

 

1,920

 

 

1,679

 

 

7,599

 

 

 

 

1,679

Intersegment eliminations

 

 

(273)

 

 

(125)

 

 

(910)

 

 

(1,421)

 

(612)

 

(273)

 

(1,486)

 

(910)

Total

 

$

71,681

 

$

70,987

 

$

205,448

 

$

187,298

$

82,702

$

71,681

$

228,049

$

205,448

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EBITDA

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

 

2019

 

2018

 

2019

 

2018

U.S. Debit and Credit

    

$

11,417

    

$

9,136

    

$

32,387

    

$

24,788

U.S. Prepaid Debit

 

 

8,342

 

 

8,831

 

 

20,001

 

 

18,337

EBITDA

Three Months Ended September 30, 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

2020

2019

2020

2019

Debit and Credit

    

$

16,993

    

$

11,249

    

$

45,073

    

$

31,992

Prepaid Debit

 

8,332

 

8,342

 

16,974

 

20,001

Other

 

 

(7,551)

 

 

(8,999)

 

 

(19,292)

 

 

(24,246)

 

(7,836)

 

(7,551)

 

(23,757)

 

(19,292)

Total

 

$

12,208

 

$

8,968

 

$

33,096

 

$

18,879

$

17,489

$

12,040

$

38,290

$

32,701

The following table provides a reconciliation of total segment EBITDA from continuing operations to net lossincome (loss) from continuing operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019,2020 and 2018:2019:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

September 30, 

 

September 30, 

    

2019

    

2018

    

2019

    

2018

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

2020

    

2019

Total segment EBITDA from continuing operations

 

$

12,208

 

$

8,968

 

$

33,096

 

$

18,879

$

17,489

$

12,040

$

38,290

$

32,701

Interest, net

 

 

(6,085)

 

 

(6,151)

 

 

(18,847)

 

 

(17,243)

(6,298)

(6,085)

(19,158)

(18,847)

Income tax (expense) benefit

 

 

(2,515)

 

 

355

 

 

(3,695)

 

 

4,933

Income tax benefit (expense)

 

(1,402)

(2,258)

 

2,178

(3,618)

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

(4,264)

 

 

(4,257)

 

 

(12,755)

 

 

(14,133)

 

(3,980)

(4,326)

 

(12,436)

(12,942)

Net loss from continuing operations

 

$

(656)

 

$

(1,085)

 

$

(2,201)

 

$

(7,564)

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

$

5,809

$

(629)

$

8,874

$

(2,706)

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Table of Contents

Balance Sheet Data of Reportable Segments

Total assets of the Company’s reportable segments at September 30, 2019,2020 and December 31, 2018,2019, were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

    

September 30, 2019

    

December 31, 2018

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Debit and Credit

 

$

174,139

 

$

169,567

U.S. Prepaid Debit

 

 

30,432

 

 

25,117

    

September 30, 2020

    

December 31, 2019

Debit and Credit

$

209,579

$

176,020

Prepaid Debit

 

32,498

 

25,259

Other

 

 

9,178

 

 

12,520

 

11,611

 

11,732

Total assets

 

$

213,749

 

$

207,204

$

253,688

$

213,011

Net Sales by Products and Services

Net sales from products and services sold by the Company for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

September 30, 

 

September 30, 

 

    

2019

    

2018

    

2019

    

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Products net sales (a)

 

$

33,963

 

$

34,673

 

$

99,845

 

$

90,911

Services net sales (b)

 

 

37,718

 

 

36,314

 

 

105,603

 

 

96,387

Total net sales

 

$

71,681

 

$

70,987

 

$

205,448

 

$

187,298


(a)   “Products” net sales include the design and production of Financial Payment Cards in contact-EMV, Dual-Interface EMV, metal, contactless and magnetic stripe card formats. The Company also generates “Products” revenue from the sale of Card@Once printers and consumables, private label credit cards and retail gift cards.

(b)   “Services” net sales include revenue from the personalization and fulfillment of Financial Payment Cards, providing tamper-evident security packaging and fulfillment services to Prepaid Debit Card program managers and software as a service personalization of instant issuance debit cards. The Company also generates “Services” revenue from click-fees generated from the Company’s patented card design software, known as MYCA, which provides customers and cardholders the ability to design cards on the internet and customize cards with individualized digital images. “Services” revenue is also generated from personalizing retail gift cards, historically generated in Canada prior to the disposition.

Net Sales to Geographic Locations, Property, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements and Long-Lived Assets

Subsequent to the sale of the Company’s U.K. Limited segment and reclassification to discontinued operations, and the sale of the Company’s Canada operations on April 1, 2019, the Company’s Net Sales, Property, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements, and Long-Lived assets relating to geographic locations outside of the United States is insignificant.

22


Table of Contents

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsOperations

References to the “Company,” “our,” “us” or “we” refer to CPI Card Group Inc. and its subsidiaries. For an understanding of the significant factors that influenced our results, the following discussion should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this report.Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2020. This management’s discussion and analysis should also be read in conjunction with the management’s discussion and analysis and consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20182019 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information

Certain statements and information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2020 (as well as information included in other written or oral statements we make from time to time) may contain or constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (the “1933 Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”).amended. The words “believe,” “estimate,” “project,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “intend,” “foresee,” “should,” “would,” “could”“could,” “guides,” “provides guidance,” “provides outlook,” or other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, which are generally not historical in nature. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effect on us, and other information currently available. Such statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described herein as anticipated, believed, estimated, expected or intended. We are making investors aware that such forward-looking statements, because they relate to future events, are by their very nature subject to many important factorsrisks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or other events to differ materially from those contemplated.

 

These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: the potential effects of COVID-19 on our business, including our supply-chain, customer demand, workforce, operations and ability to comply with certain covenants in our credit facilities; a decline in U.S. and global market and economic conditions and resulting decreases in consumer and business spending; our lack of eligibility to participate in government relief programs related to COVID-19 or inability to realize material benefits from such programs; our substantial indebtedness, including inability to make debt service payments or refinance such indebtedness; costs and impacts to our financial results relating to the obligatory collection of sales tax and claims for uncollected sales tax in states that impose sales tax collection requirements on out-of-state businesses, and challenges to our income tax positions; the restrictive terms of our credit facilityfacilities and covenants of future agreements governing indebtedness and the resulting restraints on our ability to pursue our business strategies; our limited ability to raise capital in the future; system security risks, data protection breaches and cyber-attackscyber-attacks; failure to comply with regulations, customer contractual requirements and evolving industry standards regarding consumer privacy and data use and security, including with respect to possible exposure to litigation and/or regulatory penalties under applicable data privacy and other laws for failure to prevent such incidents;so comply; interruptions in our operations, including our information technologyIT systems, or in the operations of the third parties that operate the data centers or computing infrastructure on which we rely; disruptions in production at one or more of our failure to maintain our listing on the NASDAQ Capital Market;facilities; our inability to adequately protect our trade secrets and intellectual property rights from misappropriation or infringement, claims that our technology is infringing on the intellectual property of others, and risks related to open source software; defects in our software; problems in production quality, materials and process; a disruption or other failure in our supply chain; our failure to retain our existing customers or identify and attract new customers; a loss of market share or a decline in profitability resulting from competition; our inability to recruit, retain and develop qualified personnel, including key personnel; our inability to sell, exit, reconfigure or consolidate businesses or facilities that no longer meet with our strategy; our inability to develop, introduce and commercialize new products; the effect of legal and regulatory proceedings; failure to meet the continued listing standards of the Toronto Stock Exchange or the rules of the OTCQX® Best Market; a continued decrease in the value of our common stock combined with our common stock no longer being traded on a United States national securities exchange, which may prevent investors or potential investors from investing or achieving a meaningful degree of liquidity; developing technologies that make our existing technology solutions and products obsolete or less relevant or a failure to introduce new products and services in a timely manner; quarterly variation in our operating results; our inability to realize the full value of our long-lived assets; our failure to operate our business in accordance with the PCIPayment Card Industry (“PCI”) Security Standards Council (“PCI”) security standards or other industry standards such as Payment Card Brand certification standards; costs relating to the obligatory collection of sales tax and claims for uncollected sales tax in states that impose sales tax collection requirements on out-of-state retailers; disruption or delays in our manufacturing operations or supply chain; a decline in U.S. and global market and economic conditions and resulting decreases in consumer and business spending; costs relating to product defects and any related product liability and/or warranty claims; maintenance and further imposition of tariffs and/or trade restrictions on, or slow-downs or interruptions in our ability to obtain, goods imported into the United States; our dependence on licensing arrangements; risks associated with international operations; non-compliance with, and changes in, laws in the United States and in foreign jurisdictions in which we operate and sell our products; our

23


Table of Contents

ability to comply with a wide variety of environmental, health and safety laws and regulations and the exposure to liability for any failure to comply; risks associated with the controlling stockholders’ ownership of our stock; potential conflicts of interest that may arise due to our board of directors being comprised in part of directors who are principals of our largest stockholder; and other risks that are described in Part I, Item 1A – Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20182019 filed with the SECSecurities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 6, 20192020, Part II, Item 1A – Risk Factors in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2020, and our other reports filed from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).  SEC.

We caution and advise readers not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. These statements are based on assumptions that may not be realized and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the expectations and beliefs contained herein. We

23

undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements after the date they are made, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Overview

We are engageda payment technology company and leading provider of comprehensive Financial Payment Card solutions in the design, production, data personalization, packaging and fulfillment of FinancialUnited States. We define “Financial Payment Cards, which we defineCards” as credit, cards, debit cards and prepaidPrepaid Debit Cards issued on the networks of the “Payment Card Brands” (Visa, Mastercard, American Express and Discover in the United States and Interac, in Canada). We define “Prepaid Debit Cards” as debit cards issued on the networks of the Payment Card Brands, (Visa, MasterCard, American Expressbut not linked to a traditional bank account. We also offer an instant card issuance solution, which provide card issuing bank customers the ability to issue a personalized debit or credit card within the bank branch to individual cardholders. We have established a leading position in the Financial Payment Card market through more than 20 years of experience. We serve a diverse set of over 2,000 direct customers and Discoverseveral thousand indirect customers, including some of the largest issuers of debit and credit cards in the United States). ToStates, and the largest Prepaid Debit Card program managers, as well as thousands of independent community banks, credit unions, “Group Service Providers” (organizations that assist small card issuers, such as credit unions, with managing their credit and debit card programs, including managing the Financial Payment Card issuance process, core banking operations and other financial services) and card processors.

We serve our customers through a lesser extent, the Company is also engagednetwork of production and card services facilities, including high-security facilities in the design, production, data personalization, packaging and fulfillment of retail gift and loyalty cards.

As a producer and provider of servicesUnited States which are audited for Financial Payment Cards, each of our secure facilities must be certifiedcompliance by one or more of the Payment Card BrandsBrands. Many of our customers require us to comply with the standards of the PCI Security Standards Council. This leading network of high-security production facilities allows us to optimize our solutions offerings and is therefore subject to specific requirementsserve the needs of our diverse customer base.

Driven by a combination of our strong relationships, quality, technology, and conditions. Noncompliance with these requirements would prohibitinnovation, we believe we have strong positions in the individual facilities from producingfollowing markets:

the U.S. prepaid debit market, serving several of the top U.S. Prepaid Debit Card program managers;
the U.S. small to mid-sized issuer market, which includes independent community banks and credit unions; and
the U.S. large issuer market, serving some of the largest debit and credit card issuers.

Our business consists of the following reportable segments: Debit and Credit, which primarily produces Financial Payment Cards forand provides integrated card services to card-issuing banks primarily in the United States, and Prepaid Debit, which primarily provides integrated card services to Prepaid Debit Card program managers primarily in the United States.  Businesses not considered part of these entities’ payment card issuers.segments are considered “Other” and included our operations in Canada prior to the sale and disposition of our Canadian operations and corporate expenses.

In the fourth quarter of 2018, we entered into a definitive agreement to sell our Canadian subsidiary to Allcard Limited, a provider of card solutions to the gift and loyalty sectors.subsidiary. The sale agreement did not include the portions of the business relating to Financial Payment Cards, as that business migrated to our operations in the U.S.Debit and Credit segment or to other service providers in 2019. The transaction closed on April 1, 2019,, and we received cash proceeds of $1.5 million.  After the payment of liabilities and transaction costs, including employee termination costs (the majority of which were expensed in 2018), the sale did not have a significant impact on cash, and no significant loss on sale.  the sale was recorded.  In connection with the disposition of the foreign entity, weCanadian subsidiary, the

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Table of Contents

Company released the related cumulative translation adjustment of $1.3 million from “Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss” on the Balance Sheetcondensed consolidated balance sheet into income from continuing“Foreign Currency Loss” on the condensed consolidated statement of operations during the nine months ended September 30, 2019. This adjustment was $1.3 million and is included in “Foreign Currency Loss” on the Statement of Operations. The Canadian subsidiary was not a significant operating segment and wasthe financial results of this business through the transaction closing date were presented as part of the Other reportable segment.

COVID-19 Update

 

On August 3, 2018, we completedMarch 11, 2020, WHOcharacterized COVID-19 as a pandemic. Further, on March 13, 2020, the salePresident of the U.K. Limited segment.United States declared the COVID-19 pandemic a national emergency, invoking powers under the Stafford Act – the legislation that directs federal emergency disaster response. The historical financial position,broader and long-term implications of COVID-19 on our results of operations and cash flowsoverall financial performance remain uncertain. The adverse effects of the COVID-19 pandemic have become widespread, including in the locations where we, our customers and our suppliers conduct business. The health and safety of our employees remains paramount, and we continue to follow response protocols based on precautions and other appropriate measures recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention as well as various state and local executive orders, health orders and guidelines.  All of CPI’s operations remain open and continue to provide direct and essential support to the financial services industry. We may experience constrained supply, curtailed customer demand or impacts on our workforce that could materially adversely impact our business, results of operations and overall financial performance in future periods. While CPI’s net sales in the third quarter and first nine months of 2020 increased over the prior year, we experienced lower customer demand than expected (which we believe is primarily attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic), and we may experience further effects in the Company’s results of operations and overall financial performance in future periods. There can be no assurance that the Company’s strategies will be successful in effectively managing the Company’s resources and mitigating the negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business and operating results. See Part II, Item 1A – Risk Factors in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the U.K. Limited segment have been restated for all periods to conform with discontinued operations presentation. Unless otherwise indicated, information in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations relates to continuing operations.

The major line items constituting the loss from the discontinued operation for the three and nine monthsquarter ended September 30, 2018 are presented in2020 for further discussion of the table below.  The amounts relating topossible impact of the discontinued operation for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 were not significant.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

September 30, 2018

 

 

September 30, 2018

Total net sales

 

$

1,943

 

 

$

10,741

Total cost of sales

 

 

1,721

 

 

 

10,221

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

1,238

 

 

 

4,303

Impairments

 

 

 -

 

 

 

7,615

Other expense

 

 

4,009

 

 

 

4,038

Pretax (loss) from discontinued operation

 

 

(5,025)

 

 

 

(15,436)

Pretax loss on sale of discontinued operation

 

 

(5)

 

 

 

(7,248)

Total pretax loss on discontinued operation

 

 

(5,030)

 

 

 

(22,684)

Income tax benefit

 

 

 -

 

 

 

133

Net (loss) from discontinued operation

 

$

(5,030)

 

 

$

(22,551)

U.K. Limited incurred losses from operations during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 due to the softness in the U.K. retail sector and a decline in sales relating to certain customers. Additionally, we recorded impairment charges of $7.6 million associated with goodwill and customer relationship intangible assets, and recorded a $7.2 million lossCOVID-19 pandemic on the sale of the discontinued operation.business.

  

During February 2018, we made              On March 27, 2020, the decision to consolidate three personalization operations inPresident of the United States signed the Coronavirus Aid Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act into two facilitieslaw. The CARES Act, among other things, includes provisions relating to better enable usrefundable payroll tax credits, deferment of employer side social security payments, changes in net operating loss carryback periods, alternative minimum tax credit refunds, modifications to optimize operationsthe net interest deduction limitations and achieve market-leading qualitytechnical corrections to tax depreciation methods for qualified improvement property. CPI is continuing to evaluate and serviceapply certain provisions of the CARES Act that may benefit the Company. Refer to Note 12, Income Taxes – Continuing Operations,for a discussion of the CARES Act income tax impacts. In addition, we have deferred employer side social security payments starting with the second quarter of 2020. While we are participating in certain programs under the CARES Act, the Act and its guidance are subject to change.  

The Company evaluates goodwill for impairment at least annually on October 1, or more frequently when an event occurs or circumstances change such that the carrying value may not be recoverable. The potential negative implications of COVID-19, and a cost-competitive business model. In conjunctionrelated potential decline in the Company’s total fair value of invested capital and financial performance for reporting units with this decision, we acceleratedgoodwill, could require the depreciationCompany to perform a quantitative test for goodwill impairment in future quarters. As of certain related assets, which totaled $0.3 million for the three months ended September 30 2018,, 2020, all of the Company’s $47.2 million of goodwill is included within reporting units in the Debit and $2.4 million for the nine monthsCredit segment.

2425


ended September 30, 2018.  We recorded a lease termination charge of $0 and $0.4 million and recorded severance charges of $0 and $0.6 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively. The charges were recorded in our U.S. Debit and Credit segment.

Results of Continuing Operations

The following table presents the components of our condensed consolidated statements of continuing operations for each of the periods presented:

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

2020

    

2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

September 30, 

 

September 30, 

    

2019

    

2018

    

2019

    

2018

 

(dollars in thousands)

(dollars in thousands)

Net sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Products

 

$

33,963

 

$

34,673

    

$

99,845

 

$

90,911

$

43,462

$

33,963

$

125,040

$

99,845

Services

 

 

37,718

 

 

36,314

 

 

105,603

 

 

96,387

39,240

37,718

103,009

105,603

Total net sales

 

 

71,681

 

 

70,987

 

 

205,448

 

 

187,298

82,702

71,681

228,049

205,448

Cost of sales

 

 

46,262

 

 

47,679

 

 

136,127

 

 

129,687

52,095

46,324

148,704

136,314

Gross profit

 

 

25,419

 

 

23,308

 

 

69,321

 

 

57,611

30,607

25,357

79,345

69,134

Selling, general and administrative (including depreciation and amortization)

 

 

17,449

 

 

18,621

 

 

53,685

 

 

52,632

Litigation settlement gain

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(6,000)

 

 

 —

Operating expenses

17,125

17,617

53,391

54,080

Litigation settlement gain (1)

(6,000)

Income from operations

 

 

7,970

 

 

4,687

 

 

21,636

 

 

4,979

13,482

7,740

25,954

21,054

Other expense, net:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest, net

 

 

(6,085)

 

 

(6,151)

 

 

(18,847)

 

 

(17,243)

(6,298)

(6,085)

(19,158)

(18,847)

Foreign exchange (loss) gain

 

 

(40)

 

 

16

 

 

(1,320)

 

 

(248)

Other income, net

 

 

14

 

 

 8

 

 

25

 

 

15

Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes

 

 

1,859

 

 

(1,440)

 

 —

1,494

 

 

(12,497)

Income tax (expense) benefit

 

 

(2,515)

 

 

355

 

 

(3,695)

 

 

4,933

Net loss from continuing operations

 

$

(656)

 

$

(1,085)

 

$

(2,201)

 

$

(7,564)

Foreign currency gain (loss)

23

(40)

(10)

(1,320)

Other income (expense), net

4

14

(90)

25

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

7,211

1,629

6,696

912

Income tax benefit (expense)

(1,402)

(2,258)

2,178

(3,618)

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

$

5,809

$

(629)

$

8,874

$

(2,706)

Note: The Company revised its prior year financial statements to adjust immaterial items, relating to estimated sales tax expense and depreciation expense. Refer to Part II, ItemNote 1, Legal Proceedings,Business Overview and Summary of Accounting Policies, for an explanation of the immaterial prior period adjustments.

(1) Refer to Note 15, Commitments and Contingencies, for further information regarding the cash litigation settlement gain.gain recorded in the second quarter of 2019.

Segment Discussion

Three Months Ended September 30, 20192020 Compared With Three Months Ended September 30, 20182019

Net Sales

Three Months Ended September 30, 

2020

    

2019

    

$ Change

    

% Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended  September 30, 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2019

    

2018

    

$ Change

    

% Change

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

(dollars in thousands)

Net sales by segment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Debit and Credit

 

$

51,502

 

$

48,002

 

$

3,500

 

7.3

%

U.S. Prepaid Debit

 

 

20,452

 

 

21,190

 

 

(738)

 

(3.5)

%

Other

 

 

 —

 

 

1,920

 

 

(1,920)

 

(100.0)

%

Debit and Credit

$

62,710

$

51,502

$

11,208

21.8

%

Prepaid Debit

20,604

20,452

152

0.7

%

Eliminations

 

 

(273)

 

 

(125)

 

 

(148)

 

*

%

(612)

(273)

(339)

*

%

Total

 

$

71,681

 

$

70,987

 

$

694

 

1.0

%

$

82,702

$

71,681

$

11,021

15.4

%

* Not meaningful

Net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2019,2020 increased $0.7$11.0 million, or 1.0%15.4%, to $71.7$82.7 million compared to $71.0$71.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018. 

U.S.2019, due to an increase in sales from the Debit and Credit:Credit segment.

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Table of Contents

Debit and Credit:

Net sales for U.S. Debit and Credit for the three months ended September 30, 2019,2020 increased $3.5$11.2 million, or 7.3%21.8%, to $51.5$62.7 million compared to $48.0$51.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018.2019. The net sales increase

25

was primarily due to higher volumes of dual-interface EMV card sales, including Second Wave cards featuring a core made with recovered ocean bound plastic. In addition, net sales increased from CPI On-Demand card personalization and fulfillment, dual-interface EMV® card sales,due to new customer wins and higher Card@Once® sales.volumes from our existing customers, and from COVID-19 related government disbursement work. Dual-interface EMV cards have additional technology to process contactless transactions and generally have a higher selling price than other contact-only EMV® cards, which benefitted the current year period sales increase as compared to the prior year period. Partially offsetting these increases were reductions in volumes of Card@Once instant issuance product sales and card personalization sales in the third quarter of 2020. The decline in volumes was primarily as a result of ongoing impacts from COVID-19 including reduced hours of operation, lack of access or closure of certain bank branches, and fewer new accounts and requests for replacement cards.

U.S. Prepaid Debit:

Net sales for U.S. Prepaid Debit for the three months ended September 30, 2019, decreased $0.72020, increased $0.2 million, or 3.5%0.7%, to $20.5$20.6 million, compared to $21.2$20.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018.2019. The decreaseincrease was the resultprimarily due to timing of lesscertain customer sales, partially offset by reduced sales volumes from our existing customer base.primarily associated with COVID-19 impacts, including lower retail store traffic.

Other:

In the three months ended September 30, 2018, Other net sales were $1.9 million.  During the three months ended September 30, 2019, there were no sales in the Other segment.  In April 2019, we sold the Canadian subsidiary and no longer have any operations contributing to Other net sales. 

Gross Profit and Gross Profit Margin

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended  September 30, 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% of 2019

 

 

 

 

% of 2018

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

    

2019

    

Net Sales

    

2018

    

Net Sales

    

$ Change

    

% Change

 

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

Gross profit by segment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Debit and Credit

 

$

16,503

 

32.0

%  

$

13,551

 

28.2

%  

$

2,952

 

21.8

%  

 

U.S. Prepaid Debit

 

 

8,916

 

43.6

%  

 

9,439

 

44.5

%  

 

(523)

 

(5.5)

%  

 

Other

 

 

 —

 

*

%  

 

318

 

16.6

%  

 

(318)

 

*

%  

 

Total

 

$

25,419

 

35.5

%  

$

23,308

 

32.8

%  

$

2,111

 

9.1

%  

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 

% of 2020

% of 2019

  

    

2020

    

Net Sales

    

2019

    

Net Sales

    

$ Change

    

% Change

(dollars in thousands)

Gross profit by segment:

Debit and Credit

$

21,720

34.6

%  

$

16,441

31.9

%  

$

5,279

32.1

%  

 

Prepaid Debit

8,887

43.1

%  

8,916

43.6

%  

(29)

(0.3)

%  

Total

$

30,607

37.0

%  

$

25,357

35.4

%  

$

5,250

20.7

%  

 

* Not meaningful;

Gross profit for the three months ended September 30, 2019,2020, increased $2.1$5.3 million, or 9.1%20.7%, to $25.4$30.6 million compared to $23.3$25.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018.2019. Gross profit margin for the three months ended September 30, 20192020 increased to 35.5%37.0% compared to 32.8%35.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2018.

U.S.2019, due to an increase in gross profit margins in the Debit and Credit:Credit segment.

Debit and Credit:

Gross profit for U.S. Debit and Credit for the three months ended September 30, 2019,2020, increased $3.0$5.3 million, or 21.8%32.1%, to $16.5$21.7 million compared to $13.6$16.4 million during the three months ended September 30, 2018.2019. The increase in gross profit and gross profit margin for U.S.the Debit and Credit segment was driven primarily by higher sales volumes and pricing of dual interface EMV cards, including Second Wavecards. In addition, higher sales from CPI On-Demand card personalization and fulfillment sales and efficiencies gained from the consolidation of our personalization operationsCOVID-19 related government disbursement work contributed to an improvement in gross profit compared to the prior year. Higher priced dual-interface EMV cards sales, and higher Card@Once sales also contributed to the increase in gross margin. Partially offsetting these increases was higher card manufacturing material costs driven primarily by a mix of certain products. Gross profit margin increased to 32.0%34.6% during the three months ended September 30, 2019,2020, compared to 28.2%31.9% in the prior year period.  period, due primarily to operating leverage from higher dual interface card sales including Second Wave and CPI On-Demand net sales.

U.S. Prepaid Debit:

Gross profit for U.S. Prepaid Debit during the three months ended September 30, 2019, decreased 5.5% to2020 was flat at $8.9 million compared to $9.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018.2019. Gross profit margin for U.S. Prepaid Debit for the three months ended September 30, 2019,2020, decreased to 43.6%43.1% compared to 44.5%43.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2018.2019. The decrease in gross profit and margin was primarily attributed to lower sales resulting in lower cost absorption.product mix.

Other:

In the three months ended September 30, 2018, Other gross profit was $0.3 million. In April 2019, we sold our Canadian subsidiary and no longer have any operations contributing to Other net sales or gross profit.

2627


Operating Expenses, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended  September 30, 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% of 2019

 

 

 

 

% of 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2019

    

Net Sales

    

2018

    

Net Sales

    

$ Change

    

% Change

 

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

Operating expenses, net,  by segment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Debit and Credit

 

$

7,649

 

14.9

%

$

7,060

 

14.7

%

$

589

 

8.3

%

 

U.S. Prepaid Debit

 

 

1,100

 

5.4

%

 

1,050

 

5.0

%

 

50

 

4.8

%

 

Other

 

 

8,700

 

*

%

 

10,511

 

*

%

 

(1,811)

 

(17.2)

%

 

Total

 

$

17,449

 

24.3

%

$

18,621

 

26.2

%

$

(1,172)

 

(6.3)

%

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 

% of 2020

% of 2019

    

2020

    

Net Sales

    

2019

    

Net Sales

    

$ Change

    

% Change

(dollars in thousands)

Operating expenses, net, by segment:

Debit and Credit

$

6,986

11.1

%

$

7,817

15.2

%

$

(831)

(10.6)

%

Prepaid Debit

1,059

5.1

%

1,100

5.4

%

(41)

(3.7)

%

Other

9,080

*

%

8,700

*

%

380

4.4

%

Total

$

17,125

20.7

%

$

17,617

24.6

%

$

(492)

(2.8)

%

* Not meaningful;meaningful

Operating expenses, net, for the three months ended September 30, 2019,2020, decreased $1.2$0.5 million, or 6.3%2.8%, to $17.4$17.1 million compared to $18.6$17.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018.2019.

U.S. Debit and Credit:

U.S. Debit and Credit operating expenses increased $0.6decreased $0.8 million to $7.6$7.0 million in the three months ended September 30, 20192020 compared to $7.1$7.8 million in the three months ended September 30 2018,, 2019. The decrease was due primarily to increased selling and compensation costs.    cost reductions during the three months ended September 30, 2020.

U.S. Prepaid Debit:

U.S. Prepaid Debit operating expenses were flatdecreased slightly for the three months ended September 30, 20192020 when compared to the three months ended September 30, 2018.  The total operating expenses were $1.1 million in both of the three months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018. primarily due to certain cost reductions.

Other:

Other operating expenses during the three months ended September 30, 2019 decreased $1.82020 increased $0.4 million compared to the three months ended September 30 2018, primarily from decreased legal fees, and a reduction, 2019. The increase in costsoperating expenses was due to the sale of our Canadian subsidiary.certain costs including self insurance medical expense, partially offset by cost reductions.

Income from Operations and Operating Margin

Three Months Ended September 30, 

% of 2020

% of 2019

    

2020

    

Net Sales

    

2019

    

Net Sales

    

$ Change

    

% Change

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended  September 30, 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% of 2019

 

 

 

 

% of 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2019

    

Net Sales

    

2018

    

Net Sales

    

$ Change

    

% Change

  

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Income (loss) from operations by segment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Debit and Credit

 

$

8,858

 

17.2

%

$

6,491

 

13.5

%

$

2,367

 

36.5

%

 

U.S. Prepaid Debit

 

 

7,815

 

38.2

%

 

8,389

 

39.6

%

 

(574)

 

(6.8)

%

 

Debit and Credit

$

14,734

23.5

%

$

8,628

16.8

%

$

6,106

70.8

%

Prepaid Debit

7,829

38.0

%

7,815

38.2

%

14

0.2

%

Other

 

 

(8,703)

 

*

%

 

(10,193)

 

*

%

 

1,490

 

14.6

%

 

(9,081)

*

%

(8,703)

*

%

(378)

(4.3)

%

Total

 

$

7,970

 

11.1

%

$

4,687

 

6.6

%

$

3,283

 

70.0

%

 

$

13,482

16.3

%

$

7,740

10.8

%

$

5,742

74.2

%

* Not meaningful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from operations for the three months ended September 30, 20192020 was $8.0$13.5 million compared to income from operations of $4.7$7.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018.2019. The Company’s operating income margin for the three months ended September 30, 20192020 increased to 11.1%16.3% compared to 6.6%10.8% for the three months ended September 30 2018. , 2019.

U.S. 28


Table of Contents

Debit and Credit:

Income from operations for U.S. Debit and Credit for the three months ended September 30, 20192020 increased $2.4$6.1 million, to $8.9$14.7 million compared to $6.5$8.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 20182019 due primarily to higher sales volumes and pricing of dual interface EMV cards including Second Wavecards, and CPI On-Demand card personalization and fulfillment sales and efficiencies gainedincluding COVID-19 related government disbursement work. In addition, lower operating expenses during the three months ended September 30, 2020 contributed to an improvement in income from the consolidationoperations. The lower operating expenses were a result of our personalization

27

operationscost reductions in the prior year, higher dual-interface EMV cards sales, and Card@Once sales. The impactthird quarter of these improvements to income from operations were partially offset by higher operating expenses and higher card manufacturing material costs driven by a mix of certain products.2020. Operating margins for the three months ended September 30, 20192020 increased to 17.2%23.5% compared to 13.5%16.8% for the three months ended September 30 2018. , 2019 due to the higher net sales and decrease in operating expenses.

U.S. Prepaid Debit:

Income from operations for U.S. Prepaid Debit for the three months ended September 30, 2019 decreased2020 was $7.8 million, an increase of 0.2% compared to $7.8 million compared to $8.4 million for the three months ended September 30 2018 primarily due to, 2019. The minor increase was the result of lower sales volumes. U.S.operating expenses. The Prepaid Debit operatingsegment had reduced sales volumes primarily from COVID-19 impacts from lower retail store traffic during the three months ended September 30, 2020. Operating income margin for the three months ended September 30, 20192020 decreased to 38.2%38.0% from 39.6%38.2% for the same period in 2018, primarily as a result of2019, due to lower cost absorption from lower sales.operating expenses.

Other:

The loss from operations in Other was $8.7$9.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 20192020 compared to a loss from operations of $10.2$8.7 million for the same time period in 2018.2019. The improvement is loss from operations was higher in the third quarter of 2020 by $0.4 million, primarily due to the reductionan increase in operating expenses as described above and the effects from the sale of our Canadian subsidiarycertain costs including self insurance medical expense, partially offset by eliminating prior year Canadian losses. cost reductions.

Interest, net:

Interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2019 decreased2020 increased to $6.1$6.3 million compared to $6.2$6.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018. Our average2019. Interest expense is higher in the third quarter of 2020 as a result of interest rate decreasedincurred on the new $30.0 million Senior Credit Facility entered into on March 6, 2020. Partially offsetting this additional expense is a decline in the interest incurred on our First Lien Term Loan due to lower average interest rates for the three months ended September 30, 2020 compared to the same period in 2019.

Income tax benefit (expense):

During the three months ended September 30, 2019 compared to the same period in 2018. 

Income2020, we recorded an income tax benefit (expense):

expense of $1.4 million on pre-tax income of $7.2 million, representing an effective income tax rate of 19.4%. During the three months ended September 30, 2019, we recorded an income tax expense of $2.5$2.3 million on pre-tax income of $1.9$1.6 millionrepresenting an effective income tax rate of 135.3%.  During the three months ended September 30, 2018, we recorded an income tax benefit of $0.4 million on pre-tax loss of $1.4 million, representing an effective tax rate of 24.7%138.6%. For the quarter ended September 30, 2019,2020, the effective tax rate differs from the federal U.S. statutory rate of 21.0% primarily due to the impact of thea partial valuation allowance which is due tofor the limitation on the deductibility of business interest expense a provision of U.S. government tax reform legislation.     in 2020, offset by permanent items and state taxes.

Net lossincome (loss) from continuing operations:

During the three months ended September 30, 2019,2020, net lossincome from continuing operations was $0.7$5.8 million, compared to a $1.1 million net loss of $0.6 million during the three months ended September 30 2018., 2019. The change was primarily due to higher net sales and gross profit lower operating expenses, and offset by higher income tax expense in the third quarterDebit and Credit segment.

29


Table of 2019.Contents

Nine Months Ended September 30, 20192020 Compared With Nine Months Ended September 30, 20182019

Net Sales

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

$ Change

    

% Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2019

    

2018

    

$ Change

    

% Change

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

Net sales by segment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

U.S. Debit and Credit

 

$

151,517

 

$

128,992

 

$

22,525

 

17.5

%

U.S. Prepaid Debit

 

 

53,162

 

 

52,128

 

 

1,034

 

2.0

%

Debit and Credit

$

180,855

$

151,517

$

29,338

19.4

%

Prepaid Debit

48,680

53,162

(4,482)

(8.4)

%

Other

 

 

1,679

 

 

7,599

 

 

(5,920)

 

(77.9)

%

1,679

(1,679)

(100.0)

%

Eliminations

 

 

(910)

 

 

(1,421)

 

 

511

 

*

%

(1,486)

(910)

(576)

*

%

Total

 

$

205,448

 

$

187,298

 

$

18,150

 

9.7

%

$

228,049

$

205,448

$

22,601

11.0

%

* Not meaningful

28

Table of Contents

Net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 20192020 increased $18.2$22.6 million, or 9.7%11.0%, to $205.4$228.0 million compared to $187.3$205.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.2019.

 

U.S. Debit and Credit:

 

Net sales for U.S. Debit and Credit for the nine months ended September 30, 2019,2020 increased $22.5$29.3 million, or 17.5%19.4%, to $151.5$180.9 million compared to $129.0$151.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.2019. The net sales increase was primarily due to higher volumes of dual-interface EMV card sales, including Second Wave cards featuring a core made with recovered ocean bound plastic. In addition, net sales increased from CPI On-Demand card personalization due to new customer wins and fulfillment, as well as higher Card@Once sales.volumes from our existing customers, and from COVID-19 related government disbursement work.  Dual-interface EMVcards have additional technology to process contactless transactions and generally have a higher selling prices.    price than contact-only EMV cards, which benefitted the current year sales increase compared to the prior year period. Partially offsetting these increases were reductions in volumes from card personalization and Card@Once instant issuance product sales. The decline in volumes was primarily as a result of impacts from COVID-19 including fewer new accounts and requests for replacement cards, and reduced hours of operation, lack of access or closure of certain bank branches.

U.S. Prepaid Debit:

 

Net sales for U.S. Prepaid Debit for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, increased $1.02020 decreased $4.5 million, or 2.0%8.4%, to $53.2$48.7 million, compared to $52.1$53.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.2019. The increasedecrease was theprimarily a result of additionalreduced sales volumes primarily from our existing customer base.COVID-19 impacts, including lower retail store traffic.

 

Other:

 

There were no Other net sales werefor the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to $1.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. In April 2019, comparedwe sold the Canadian subsidiary, which was the only operation contributing to $7.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The decrease was a result of lower sales volumes during the first quarter of 2019, and the disposition of our Canada subsidiary on April 1, 2019.Other segment net sales.  

Gross Profit and Gross Profit Margin

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

% of 2020

% of 2019

2020

Net Sales

      

2019

    

Net Sales

      

$ Change

    

% Change

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended  September 30, 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% of 2019

 

 

 

 

% of 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2019

 

Net Sales

      

2018

    

Net Sales

      

$ Change

    

% Change

  

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

(dollars in thousands)

Gross profit by segment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

U.S. Debit and Credit

 

$

47,647

 

31.4

%  

$

35,891

 

27.8

%  

$

11,756

 

32.8

%  

U.S. Prepaid Debit

 

 

21,771

 

41.0

%  

 

20,111

 

38.6

%  

 

1,660

 

8.3

%  

Debit and Credit

$

60,681

33.6

%  

$

47,460

31.3

%  

$

13,221

27.9

%  

Prepaid Debit

18,664

38.3

%  

21,771

41.0

%  

(3,107)

(14.3)

%  

Other

 

 

(97)

 

(5.8)

%  

 

1,609

 

21.2

%  

 

(1,706)

 

*

%  

%  

(97)

*

%  

97

*

%  

Total

 

$

69,321

 

33.7

%  

$

57,611

 

30.8

%  

$

11,710

 

20.3

%  

$

79,345

34.8

%  

$

69,134

33.7

%  

$

10,211

14.8

%  

* Not meaningful

30


Table of Contents

Gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2019,2020 increased $11.7$10.2 million, or 20.3%14.8%, to $69.3$79.3 million compared to $57.6$69.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.2019. Gross profit margin for the nine months ended September 30, 20192020 increased to 33.7 %34.8% compared to 30.8%33.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.2019.

 

U.S. Debit and Credit:

 

Gross profit for U.S. Debit and Credit for the nine months ended September 30, 2019,2020 increased $11.8$13.2 million, or 32.8%27.9%, to $47.6$60.7 million compared to $35.9$47.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2018.2019. The increase in gross profit and gross profit margin for U.S. Debit and Credit was driven primarily by increasedhigher sales volumes and favorable overhead cost absorption.pricing of dual interface EMV cards, including Second Wave cards. In addition, higher sales from CPI On-Demand card personalization and fulfillment sales and efficiencies gained from the consolidation of our personalization operationsCOVID-19 related government disbursement work contributed to an improvement in the prior year improved gross profit and gross profit margin in 2019. Partially offsetting the gross profit margin increase compared to the prior year-to-date period were higher card manufacturing material costs driven primarily by a mix of certain products.year. Gross profit margin increased to 31.4%33.6% during the nine months ended September 30, 2019,2020, compared to 27.8%31.3% in the prior year period.  period, due primarily to operating leverage from higher dual interface card sales and CPI On-Demand net sales.

   

U.S. Prepaid Debit:

 

Gross profit for U.S. Prepaid Debit during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 increased 8.3%2020 decreased 14.3% to $21.8$18.7 million compared to $20.1$21.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.2019. Gross profit margin for U.S. Prepaid Debit for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 increased2020 decreased to 41.0%38.3% compared to 38.6%41.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.2019. The increasedecrease in gross profit and gross margin was attributed to higherlower sales volumesprimarily from our existing customer base and favorable product mix.

29

COVID-19 impacts which resulted in unfavorable cost absorption.

 

Other:

 

OtherThere was no gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to gross loss wasof $0.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.  In April 2019, comparedwe sold our Canadian subsidiary and no longer have any operations contributing to Other segment net sales or gross profit of $1.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.  The decrease was a result of lower sales volumes during the first quarter of 2019, and the disposition of our Canada subsidiary on April 1, 2019.profit. 

Operating Expenses, net

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

% of 2020

% of 2019

2020

Net Sales

2019

Net Sales

$ Change

    

% Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended  September 30, 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2019

 

 

 

2018

 

    

 

$ Change

    

% Change

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

(dollars in thousands)

Operating expenses, net, by segment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Debit and Credit

 

$

23,027

 

15.2

%

$

20,241

 

15.7

%

$

2,786

 

13.8

%

U.S. Prepaid Debit

 

 

3,266

 

6.1

%

 

3,179

 

6.1

%

 

87

 

2.7

%

Debit and Credit

$

22,767

12.6

%

$

23,423

15.5

%

$

(656)

(2.8)

%

Prepaid Debit

3,286

6.8

%

3,266

6.1

%

20

0.6

%

Other

 

 

27,392

 

*

%

 

29,212

 

*

%

 

(1,820)

 

(6.2)

%

27,338

*

%

27,392

*

%

(54)

(0.2)

%

Other-litigation settlement

 

 

(6,000)

 

*

%

 

 —

 

*

%

 

(6,000)

 

*

%

(6,000)

*

6,000

*

%

Total

 

$

47,685

 

23.2

%

$

52,632

 

28.1

%

$

(4,947)

 

(9.4)

%

$

53,391

23.4

%

$

48,081

23.4

%

$

5,310

11.0

%

* Not meaningful

Operating expenses, net, for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 decreased $5.02020 increased $5.3 million, or 9.4%11.0%, to $47.7$53.4 million compared to $52.6$48.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.2019.  The increase was primarily due to the cash litigation settlement gain receivedof $6.0 million recorded in the second quarter contributed $6.0of 2019, which was a reduction to net operating expenses.

Debit and Credit:

Debit and Credit operating expenses decreased $0.7 million to the decline$22.8 million in operating expenses, net, for the nine months ended September 30, 2019,2020 compared to the prior year period, and was partially offset by an increase in operating expenses of $1.1 million. 

U.S. Debit and Credit:

U.S. Debit and Credit operating expenses increased $2.8 million to $23.0$23.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2019, compared to $20.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2018,primarily due to increased selling and compensation costs. This increase was partially offset by the impactcost reductions.

31


Table of charges relating to the consolidation of our personalization operations incurred in 2018.Contents

Prepaid Debit:

 

U.S. Prepaid Debit:

U.S. Prepaid Debit operating expenses were essentially flat$3.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 20192020, a minor increase of 0.6% when compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2018.2019.

 

Other:

 

Other operating expenses decreased $1.8 million, or 6.2%, to $27.4 million compared to $29.2were down $0.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.  Other2020, when compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2019.  The reduction in operating expenses declinedwas primarily due to lower legal fees certain cost reductions and expense savings from the sale of our Canadian subsidiary, forpartially offset by restructuring severance charges and other costs incurred in 2020. During the nine months ended September 30, 2019. During the second quarter of 2019, we received $6.0 million cash, related to a litigation settlement as described previously, which was recorded as a reduction to net operating expenses, in the Other segment.related to a litigation settlement.

Income from Operations and Operating Margin

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

% of 2020

% of 2019

2020

Net Sales

       

2019

    

Net Sales

       

$ Change

    

% Change

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended  September 30, 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% of 2019

 

 

 

 

% of 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2019

 

Net Sales

       

2018

    

Net Sales

       

$ Change

    

% Change

  

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

(dollars in thousands)

Income (loss) from operations by segment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Debit and Credit

 

$

24,619

 

16.2

%

$

15,650

 

12.1

%

$

8,969

 

57.3

%

U.S. Prepaid Debit

 

 

18,505

 

34.8

%

 

16,932

 

32.5

%

 

1,573

 

9.3

%

Debit and Credit

$

37,914

21.0

%

$

24,037

15.9

%

$

13,877

57.7

%

Prepaid Debit

15,379

31.6

%

18,505

34.8

%

(3,126)

(16.9)

%

Other

 

 

(21,488)

 

*

%

 

(27,603)

 

*

%

 

6,115

 

22.2

%

(27,339)

*

%

(21,488)

*

%

(5,851)

(27.2)

%

Total

 

$

21,636

 

10.5

%

$

4,979

 

2.7

%

$

16,657

 

334.5

%

$

25,954

11.4

%

$

21,054

10.2

%

$

4,900

23.3

%

* Not meaningful

30

Table of Contents

Income from operations for the nine months ended September 30, 20192020 was $21.6$26.0 million compared to income from operations of $5.0$21.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The Company’s operating profit margin for the nine months ended September 30, 2019,2020 increased to 10.5%11.4% compared to an operating profit margin of 2.7%10.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.  2019.  In the second quarter of 2019,prior year period, we reached a litigation settlement and received $6.0 million cash for a litigation settlement which was recorded through income from operations within the Other segment.

 

U.S. Debit and Credit:

 

Income from operations for U.S. Debit and Credit for the nine months ended September 30, 20192020 increased $9.0$13.9 million, to $24.6$37.9 million compared to $15.7$24.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.2019. The increase in income from operations was driven primarily by increasedhigher sales volumes favorable overhead cost absorption, higherand pricing of dual interface EMV cards including Second Wave cards, and CPI On-Demand card personalization and fulfillment sales, and efficiencies gained from the consolidation of our personalization operations. The impact of these improvements to income from operations were partially offset byCOVID-19 related government disbursement work. higher card manufacturing material costs driven primarily by a mix of certain products, and higher operating expenses. Operating margins for the nine months ended September 30, 2019,2020 increased to 16.2%21.0% compared to 12.1%15.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. 2019. 

 

U.S. Prepaid Debit:

 

Income from operations for U.S. Prepaid Debit for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, increased2020 decreased to $18.5$15.4 million compared to $16.9$18.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.2019. The increasedecrease in income from operations was attributeddue to higherreduced sales volumes from our existing customer base and favorable cost absorptionprimarily due to higher sales. U.S. Prepaid Debit operatingCOVID-19 impacts from lower retail store traffic. Operating income margin for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 increased2020 decreased to 34.8%31.6% from 32.5%34.8% for the same period in 2018.2019, primarily as a result of unfavorable cost absorption from lower sales, impacting gross profit and operating expenses.

 

Other:Other:

 

The loss from operations in Other was $21.5$27.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019,2020, compared to a loss from operations of $27.6$21.5 million for the same time period in 2018.2019. The 2019 loss benefited primarily from the $6.0 million cash litigation settlement gain, in the second quarterand was partially offset by lower net current year operating expenses.

32


Table of 2019.Contents

 

Interest, net:  net:

 

Interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2019,2020 increased $1.6 million to $18.8$19.2 million compared to $17.2$18.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The2019. Interest expense was higher in 2020 primarily as a result of interest incurred on the new $30.0 million Senior Credit Facility entered into on March 6, 2020. This additional expense was partially offset by a decline in the interest expense resulted primarily from a higher average interest rateincurred on theour First Lien Term Loan due to lower average interest rates for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to the same period in 2019.

Income tax benefit (expense):

During the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to the same period in 2018. 

Income2020, there was an income tax benefit (expense):

of $2.2 million on pre-tax income of $6.7 million, representing an effective income tax rate of (32.5)%.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, we recorded an income tax expense of $3.7$3.6 million on pre-tax income of $1.5$0.9 million,representing an effective income tax rate of 247.3%.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2018, we recorded an income tax benefit of $4.9 million on pre-tax loss of $12.5 million, representing an effective tax rate of 39.5%396.7%. The effective tax rate differs from the federal U.S. statutory rate in 20192020 primarily due to the impact of the CARES Act which was signed into law in March 2020. The CARES Act allows companies with net operating losses (“NOLs”) originating in 2018, 2019, or 2020 to carry back those losses for five years and temporarily eliminates the tax expense recorded relatedlaw provision that limits the use of NOLs to a partial valuation allowance80% of $2.6 million on certain U.S. deferred tax assets at an effective income tax rate impact of 174.1%taxable income.  The CARES Act increases the Internal Revenue Code Section 163(j) interest deduction limit for 2019 and 2020, and allows for the acceleration of refunds of alternative minimum tax credits.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2019.  The2020, the Company estimated a tax benefit for certain provisions in the CARES Act including the carryback of losses and the increase to the interest deduction limitation, resulting in a tax rate benefit of 54.7%.  In addition, the effective tax rate differs from the federal U.S. statutory rate of 21.0% due to the impact of a partial valuation allowance is due tofor the limitation on the deductibility of business interest expense, which is a provision of U.S. government tax reform legislation enacted in December 2017.permanent items, and state taxes. In the prior year period, the effective tax rate differs from the federal U.S. statutory rate primarily due to a tax benefit recorded in connection with the U.K. Limited discontinued operation.impact of the partial valuation allowance for the limitation on the deductibility of interest expense.

Net lossincome (loss) from continuing operations:

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2019,2020, net lossincome from continuing operations was $2.2$8.9 million, compared to a $7.6$2.7 million loss during the nine months ended September 30, 2018.2019. The change was primarily due to the $6.0 million cash litigation settlement gain, higher net sales and gross profit, and the income tax benefit for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, partially offset partially by higher interest expense and income taxesthe cash litigation settlement gain recorded in the 2019 period.prior year.

31

Liquidity and Capital Resources

At September 30, 2019,2020, we had $14.3$50.3 million of cash and cash equivalents. Of this amount, $0.2$0.5 million was held in accounts outside of the United States.

Our ability to make investments in and grow our business, service our debt and improve our debt leverage ratios, while maintaining strong liquidity, will depend upon our ability to generate excess operating cash flows through our operating subsidiaries. Although we can provide no assurances, we believe that our cash flows from operations, combined with our current cash levels, will be adequate to fund debt service requirements and provide cash, as required, to support our ongoing operations, capital expenditures, lease obligations and working capital needs.

The Company is party to a First Lien Credit Facility, dated as of August 17, 2015, that includes both a First Lien Term Loan facility andthat matures on August 17, 2022. On March 6, 2020, the Company entered into a $40.0new $30 million Senior Credit Facility which matures on May 17, 2022. The Senior Credit Facility ranks senior in priority to the Company’s First Lien Term Loan, which had $312.5 million outstanding as of September 30, 2020. The Company’s Revolving Credit Facility of which $20.0 million was available for borrowing as of September 30, 2019.  Additional amounts may be available for borrowing duringterminated concurrently with the term of thenew Senior Credit Facility on March 6, 2020.  The Revolving Credit Facility uphad no borrowings outstanding as of the termination date.

The Senior Credit Facility and the First Lien Term Loan contain customary representations, covenants and events of default, including certain covenants that limit or restrict the Company’s and certain of its subsidiaries’ ability to incur indebtedness, grant certain types of security interests, incur certain types of liens, sell or transfer assets or enter into a merger or consolidate with another company, enter into sale and leaseback transactions, make certain types of investments, declare or make dividends or distributions, engage in certain affiliate transactions, or modify organizational

33


Table of Contents

documents, among other restrictions and subject to certain exceptions. In accordance with the full $40.0 million,Senior Credit Facility, the Company is also required to the extent our net leverage ratio does not exceed 7.0 times Adjustedhave adjusted EBITDA, as defined in the agreement.  Asagreement, of September 30, 2019, our net leverage ratio was 9.0 times Adjusted EBITDA. $25 million for the previous four consecutive fiscal quarters in total at the end of each quarterly period ending on or after March 31, 2020.

The Senior Credit Facility and the First Lien Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility mature on August 17, 2022 and August 17, 2020, respectively. We may also be required to make prepayments on the First Lien Term Loanrequire prepayment in advance of the maturity date upon the occurrence of certain customary events, including based on a calculation ofan annual excess cash flows, as defined inflow calculation, pursuant to the terms of the respective agreement, with any required prepaymentspayments to be made after the issuance of ourthe Company’s annual financial statements. We wereThe Company was not required to make any prepayments of the First Lien Term LoansLoan with respect to our 20182019 annual financial statements.

At September 30, 2019, $312.5 million of First Lien Term Loan was outstanding and no loans were outstandingInterest rates under the RevolvingSenior Credit Facility.Facility are based, at the Company's election, on a Eurodollar rate subject to an interest rate floor of 1.0%, plus a margin of 8.5% or a base rate plus a margin of 7.5%. As of September 30, 2020, the interest rate on our Senior Credit Facility was 9.5%. Interest rates under the First Lien Term Loan, at the Company’s election, are based on either a Eurodollar rate, subject to an interest rate floor of 1.0%, plus a margin of 4.5%, or a base rate plus a margin of 3.5%. As of September 30, 2019,2020, the interest rate on our First Lien Term Loan was 6.71%5.5%. The interest rate on the Revolving Credit Facility is the Federal base rate plus 3.5%.

 The First Lien Credit Facility contains customary covenants, including among other things, certain restrictions or limitations on indebtedness, issuance of liens, investments, dividends, redemptions and other distributions to equity holders, asset sales, certain mergers or consolidations, sales, transfers, leases or dispositions of substantially all of our assets and affiliate transactions. As of September 30, 2019, we were in compliance with all covenants under the First Lien Credit Facility.

Operating Activities – Continuing Operations

Cash used inprovided by operating activities – continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was $10.2 million compared to a usage of $3.0 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The year over year improvement was due primarily to net income during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 of $8.8 million compared to a net loss of $2.7 million in the prior year period. For the nine months ended September 30 2020, we had a working capital cash usage of $16.2 million relating to an increase in accounts receivable due primarily to higher sales in the period and timing. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, we had a working capital cash usage relating primarily to payments for employee performance incentive compensation earned in 2018 and increases in inventory to support the growth of our business.

Investing Activities – Continuing Operations

Cash used in investing activities – continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was $3.0$3.3 million, compared to a usage of $1.8 million during the nine months ended September 30 2018. The year over year fluctuation was due primarily to an improvement in net loss from continuing operations of $5.4 million, including the $6.0 million cash received from the litigation settlement, offset by working capital cash flow changes primarily in accounts receivable, inventory, and accrued expenses when compared to the prior year.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, we had a cash usage of $12.3 million related to our investment in inventory to support the growth of the business.  We also had a cash usage in accrued expenses related primarily to employee performance incentive compensation earned in 2018 and paid in the first quarter of, 2019.  Cash interest paid during the nine months ended September 30, 2019, was $17.3 million, which was higher than the prior year period by $2.6 million.  Cash inflows from tax refunds of $1.3 million were received during the nine months ended September 30, 2018.

Investing Activities – Continuing Operations

Cash used in investing activities – continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was $1.8 million, compared to a usage of $5.0 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2018. Cash used in investing activities – continuing operations was related primarily to capital expenditures, including investments to support the growth of the business, in 2019, such as machinery and information technology equipment. PartiallyIn the prior year period, partially offsetting the capital expenditure outflows, we received cash of $1.5 million for the sale of our Canadian subsidiary in the second quarter of 2019.subsidiary. As presented in our supplemental disclosures of non-cash information on the statement of cash flows,,  

32

finance leases were executed for the acquisition of right-to-useright-of-use machinery and equipment assets totaling $5.2 million, and $0.8$1.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2019, and 2018, respectively.2020, compared to $5.2 million during the prior year period.

Financing Activities

During the nine months ended September 30 2019 and 2018,, 2020, cash used inprovided by financing activities was $24.8 million. The Senior Credit Facility provided $29.1 million of cash, net of discount, partially offset by $2.5 million of associated debt issuance costs during the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The Company paid $1.8 million and $1.2 million and $0.4 million, respectively, and related toof principal payments on finance lease obligations.leases during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. For working capital purposes, we borrowed and repaid $11.5 million on the Revolving Credit Facility during the nine months ended September 30 2019, all occurring within the first and second quarter of, 2019.  We had no borrowings or payments on the Revolving Credit Facility during the three months ended September 30, 2019, and no balance outstanding as of September 30, 2019. 

Contractual Obligations

During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, there were no material changes in our contractual obligations from those reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We had no material off-balance sheet arrangements at September 30, 2019.2020.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Our Critical Accounting

34


Table of Contents

Policies and Estimates disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed for the year ended December 31, 2018,2019, for which there were no material changes as of September 30, 2019,2020, included:

·

Impairment Assessments of Goodwill and Long-Lived Assets,

·

Revenue Recognition, including estimates of work performed but not completed,

Inventory Valuation,

·

Revenue recognition

Income Taxes, including valuation allowances and uncertain tax positions, and

·

Stock-Based Compensation and

Lease accounting, including incremental borrowing rate estimates.

·

Income Taxes. 

Since  the date of our annual report we adopted ASC 842 Leases, and record lease liabilities and assets as the present value of future minimum lease payments using a discount rate that is either implicit in the lease or our incremental borrowing rate. We estimate our incremental borrowing rate by using market data from companies similar to us, having publically traded debt instruments and similar credit ratings. Our estimated incremental borrowing rate utilizes judgements, including selection of comparable companies, our credit risk, sensitivity analysis and valuation estimates for inclusion in the calculated rate.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market RiskRisk

Not required due to smaller reporting company status.

Item 4. Controls and ProceduresProcedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")) that are designed to assure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b). Based on this

33

evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2019.2020.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

ThereExcept as noted in the following sentence, there have not been any changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the third quarter of 20192020 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. TheDuring the third quarter of 2020, the Company implemented changescontinued to enhance internal controls due to the adoption of Accounting Standard Update No. 2016-02, Leases (Accounting Standard Codification Topic 842) effective January 1, 2019. These changes include processes to evaluateappropriately determine compliance with, and accountaccounting for, contracts under the new accounting standard. There were no significant changes to the Company’s internal control over financial reporting due to the adoption of the new standard.certain state and local sales tax regulations.

Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls

Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors and fraud. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. Further, the design of a control system must reflect resource constraints, which require management to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people or by management’s override of the control.

The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. 

35


Table of Contents

PART II – Other Information

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

Heckermann v. Montross et al., Case No. 1:17-CV-01673 (D. Del.) (the “Derivative Suit”)

On November 20, 2017, a purported CPI stockholder filed a stockholder derivative complaint in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware (the “Court”) against certain of CPI’s former officers and current and former directors, along with the sponsors of CPI’s October 2015 initial public offering (“IPO”). CPI is also named as a nominal defendant. The derivative complaint asserts claims under §§10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and SEC Rule 10b-5 and seeks, among other things, injunctive relief, damages and costs. It alleges false or misleading statements and omissions in the Registration Statement filed by CPI in connection with its IPO and subsequent public filings and statements. The derivative complaint also asserts claims for purported breaches of fiduciary duties, unjust enrichment, mismanagement and waste of corporate assets.

On March 28, 2018, the Court entered the parties’ stipulated order staying the Derivative Suit pending final determination of In Re CPI Card Group Inc. Securities Litigation, Case No. 1:16-CV-04531 (S.D.N.Y.) (the “Class Action”), which was dismissed in its entirety, with prejudice, on February 25, 2019.  Under its terms, the stay of the Derivative Suit was lifted 30 days after the entry of final judgment in the Class Action which was entered on February 25, 2019.  The Derivative Suit litigation is ongoing.

CPI Card Group Inc. v. Multi Packaging Solutions, Inc., et al. (2 cases)

First case.  On October 11, 2016, the Company filed a patent infringement suit against Multi Packaging Solutions, Inc. (“MPS”) in the United States District Court for the District of Colorado. The complaint asserts that MPS ultra-secure gift card packages sold to at least one customer infringe a Company patent on ultra-secure gift card packages. MPS answered the complaint and counterclaimed for invalidity and non-infringement. The Company’s

34

preliminary injunction request was denied without prejudice after MPS represented that it had voluntarily ceased using the accused technology and will notify CPI before it re-starts. MPS’s early motion for summary judgment was denied in August 2017 and its motion to dismiss on jurisdictional grounds was denied in July 2018. The Company’s subsidiary CPI Card Group-Minnesota, Inc., has been added to the case as plaintiff. The Company’s patent will expire in 2028.

In June 2017, MPS filed an Inter Partes Review (“IPR”) petition with the United States Patent & Trademark Office’s Patent Trial & Appeal Board (“PTAB”) to review the patent at issue in the patent infringement suit. The PTAB instituted the IPR on January 9, 2018. The PTAB entered its final written decision on January 4, 2019, determining that all of the claims in the patent are unpatentable. The Company filed an appeal of this decision to the federal circuit court on March 1, 2019.  The patent infringement suit is administratively dismissed pending the final determination of the patent validity.

Second case.    During the summer of 2017, the Company and its subsidiary, CPI Card Group – Minnesota, Inc. (together, the “Company Plaintiffs”), commenced a lawsuit in the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota against a former employee, Multi Packaging Solutions, Inc. (“MPS”), and two MPS employees as individuals (collectively, the Defendants).  MPS is a competitor of the Company Plaintiffs and the former employee was a sales executive who left the Company Plaintiffs in 2017 to join MPS.  In the lawsuit, the Company Plaintiffs alleged, among other things, that the Defendants misappropriated the Company Plaintiffs’ trade secrets and confidential information and that the former employee violated his employment agreements with the Company Plaintiffs.  After some early discovery, the Company Plaintiffs moved for a preliminary injunction, which the Court granted in December, 2017. The Company Plaintiffs received a second preliminary injunction in August 2018.  On June 12, 2019, the Company Plaintiffs and the Defendants reached a settlement pursuant to which the case was resolved and dismissed by mutual agreement on terms that provided for, among other things, a cash payment to the Company and ongoing protections of the Company Plaintiffs’ trade secrets and confidential information, together with certain restrictions on the former employee and another individual defendant to protect the Company’s customer relationships. The case was dismissed in its entirety, with prejudice, by court order on July 12, 2019.  For further information see Part I-Financial Information, Note 13.

In addition to the matters described above, the Company ismay be subject to routine legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business. The Company believes that the ultimate resolution of theseany such matters will not have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

Item 1A. Risk FactorsFactors

The risk factors disclosed in the section entitled “Risk Factors”Part I, Item 1A Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20182019 set forth information relating to various risks and uncertainties that could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and operating results. Such risk factors continue to be relevant to an understanding of our business, financial condition and operating results. As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, there have been nothe following material changes with respect to such risk factors.

Item 2. Unregistered SalesThe ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and responses thereto may, or may continue to, adversely affect our supply chain, workforce, overall operations and financial condition, and our ability to access capital markets and refinance indebtedness, each of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds which may have a material adverse effect on our business.

 

Unregistered SalesSince December 2019, COVID-19 has spread to multiple countries, including the United States and all of Equity Securities

None.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

None.

Item 5. Other Information

On October 31, 2019, Jason Bohrer stepped down from his position with the Company as Senior Vice Presidentprimary markets where we conduct business. As a result, earlier this year almost all U.S. states and General Manager, Secure Card, effective October 31, 2019.  Mr. Bohrer will remain an employeemany local jurisdictions issued “stay-at-home” orders, quarantine requirements, and provide transition assistance through December 13, 2019.  Mr. Bohrer is eligible to receive a cash severanceexecutive and certain other benefits under the Company’s executive severance guidelines, the termsgovernmental orders, restrictions and recommendations for residents and businesses (some of which are still in place) in an effort to control the spread of COVID-19, including mandating closures of certain businesses not deemed “essential.” CPI was deemed essential in all jurisdictions where we operate and thus was not required to suspend any of our operations. Nevertheless, it is possible that those orders, restrictions or recommendations that are currently no longer in effect may be reinstated and/or that additional orders, restrictions or recommendations may be issued due to the continued outbreak of COVID-19. Such orders, restrictions and recommendations may again result in widespread closures of businesses, work stoppages, slowdowns and delays, work-from-home policies, travel restrictions and cancellations of events, as well as adverse impacts on the national and global economies. Disruptions to our activities and operations resulting from such governmental orders, restrictions and recommendations would negatively impact our business, operating results and financial condition. There is also a risk that government actions will not be effective at containing COVID-19 and that government actions intended to contain the spread of COVID-19 will have a devastating long-term negative impact on the national and world economies, in which case the risks to our sales, operating results and financial condition described herein would be elevated significantly.

The longer term impact of COVID-19 on our business may be difficult to assess or predict. The widespread pandemic may result for an extended period in significant disruption of global financial markets, which may reduce or eliminate our ability to access capital markets and/or to refinance our existing indebtedness, which would negatively affect our liquidity. Further, the Company’s proxy statement filedactual and potential governmental orders, restrictions and recommendations described above (which may include travel and import restrictions) in response to COVID-19 have resulted in delays in certain of our suppliers’ deliveries to us and could continue to disrupt our supply chain and thus our ability to obtain materials needed to manufacture our products. Any import or other cargo restrictions related to our products or the materials used to manufacture our products would restrict our ability to manufacture products and thereby harm our business, financial condition and results of operations. Also, such orders, restrictions and recommendations have resulted and may continue to result in increased transportation costs for materials from our suppliers (for which we are responsible), which may negatively impact our cash flows, as well as increased transportation costs for our products that we ship to our customers (for which our customers are responsible), which may adversely affect customer demand. Additionally, if we are required to disrupt operations at or to close any of our facilities, or if we elect to do so to protect our employees from an actual or potential outbreak of COVID-19 at any facility, such disruption or closure could impair our ability to fulfill customer orders and may have a material adverse impact on April 12, 2019.

our revenues and increase our costs and expenses. In the event of such a disruption or closure at one of our facilities, our other facilities may not be able to effectively assume the production activities of such impacted facility due to insufficient capacity, lack of necessary specialized equipment, higher production costs and/or significant time needed to increase production, any of which may result in failure to meet our customers’ requirements, resulting in negative impact to our business, results of operations and/or financial condition. Moreover, our key personnel and other employees could be affected by COVID-19, potentially reducing their

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availability. We may also delay or reduce certain capital spending and related projects until the impacts of COVID-19 begin to abate, which would delay the completion of such projects.

Customer demand for and our ability to sell and market our products may be adversely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and responses thereto.

As discussed above, earlier this year state and local governments imposed orders, restrictions and recommendations resulting in closures of businesses, work stoppages, travel restrictions, social distancing practices and cancellations of gatherings and events, some of which are still in place. The reinstating of those orders, restrictions and recommendations that are currently no longer in effect and/or the issuance of additional orders, restrictions and recommendations, combined with fears of the spreading of COVID-19, may (i) cause certain of our customers to delay, cancel or reduce orders of our products and services, and (ii) result in temporary or permanent closures or reduced hours of operation of certain of our customers’ branches and/or increased consumer utilization of digital banking services, which could adversely impact Card@Once and other product or service sales. A sustained deterioration in general economic conditions may adversely affect our profits, revenue and financial performance if credit card issuers reduce credit limits, close accounts, and become more selective with respect to whom they issue credit cards as a result thereof. We are unable to accurately predict how these factors will reduce our sales going forward and when orders, restrictions and recommendations that are in place or may be put in place will be relaxed or lifted. There can be no assurances that our customers will resume purchases of our products and services upon termination of orders, restrictions and recommendations, particularly if there remains any continued community outbreak of COVID-19. A prolonged economic contraction or recession may also result in our customers seeking to reduce their costs and expenditures, which could result in lower demand for our products or a shift to demand for lower margin products. If our sales decline, or if such lost sales are not recoverable in the future, our business and results of operations will be significantly adversely affected. Additionally, our sales and marketing personnel often rely on in-person meetings and interaction with our customers. COVID-19 related restrictions have thus harmed our sales and marketing efforts, and continued restrictions could have a negative impact on our sales and results of operations.

As a result of all of the foregoing, we may, in the future, take actions including reductions to salary and work hours, furloughs, restructuring or layoffs, which may negatively impact our workforce and our business.

We may not be eligible to participate in the relief programs provided under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act, and even if we are eligible we may not realize any material benefits from participating in such programs.

On March 27, 2020, the President of the United States signed the Coronavirus Aid Relief, and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act into law. The CARES Act, among other things, includes provisions relating to refundable payroll tax credits, deferment of employer side social security payments, net operating loss carryback periods, alternative minimum tax credit refunds, modifications to the net interest deduction limitations and technical corrections to tax depreciation methods for qualified improvement property. We are continuing to evaluate and apply certain provisions of the CARES Act that provide benefit to the Company, and the potential impacts thereof on our business. While we are participating in certain programs under the CARES Act, the CARES Act and its guidance are subject to change, and there is no guarantee that any government relief programs will provide meaningful benefit to our business or that we will meet eligibility requirements of any additional requirements of any additional relief programs for which we may determine to apply.

The global outbreak of COVID-19 continues to rapidly evolve. The ultimate impact of the COVID-19 outbreak is highly uncertain and subject to change. We do not yet know the full extent of potential delays or impacts on our business or the economy as a whole. However, these effects may harm our business, financial condition and results of operations in the near term and could have a continuing material impact on our operations, sales and ability to continue as a going concern.

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Item 6. ExhibitsExhibits

Exhibit
Number

    

Exhibit Description

10.1

Form of Executive Retention Agreement

10.110.2

20202021 Executive Retention Agreement, dated September 11, 2019October 2, 2020, between CPI Card Group. Inc. and Scott Scheirman

10.3

Form of Executive Restricted Stock Unit Agreement

10.4

Restricted Stock Unit Agreement, dated October 2, 2020, between CPI Card Group Inc. and Scott Scheirman.Scheirman

10.2

Form of 2020 Executive Retention Agreement, dated September 11, 2019 for certain Executive Officers.

10.3

Form of 2020 Executive Short-Term Incentive Plan.

31.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

101.INS

XBRL Instance Document.Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the XBRL document.

101.SCH

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.

101.CAL

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.

101.LAB

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.

101.PRE

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.

101.DEF

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.


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SIGNATURES

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

CPI CARD GROUP INC.

November 6, 20193, 2020

/s/ John Lowe

John Lowe

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

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