Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

       Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022

Or

       Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from                     to                     .

Commission File No. 000-52596

BLACK CREEKDIVERSIFIEDPROPERTYFUNDARES REAL ESTATE INCOME TRUST INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland

30-0309068

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

518One Tabor Center, 1200 Seventeenth Street, 17th FloorSuite 2900

, Denver, CO

80202

(Address of principal executive offices)

518 Seventeenth Street, 17th Floor, Denver, CO80202

(Former name or address, if changed from last report)

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (303228-2200

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).   Yes      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Non-accelerated filer

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.    

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).   Yes      No  

As of November 4, 2021,August 5, 2022, there were 15,452,92523,611,264 shares of the registrant’s Class T common stock, 34,065,63447,462,301 shares of the registrant’s Class S common stock, 6,384,7037,930,514 shares of the registrant’s Class D common stock, 52,893,07567,433,776 shares of the registrant’s Class I common stock and 56,629,22654,063,048 shares of the registrant’s Class E common stock outstanding.

Table of Contents

BLACK CREEK DIVERSIFIED PROPERTY FUNDARES REAL ESTATE INCOME TRUST INC.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.

Financial Statements:

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 (unaudited) and December 31, 20202021

3

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021 (unaudited)

4

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three and NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021 (unaudited)

5

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity for the Three and NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021 (unaudited)

6

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 20202021 (unaudited)

78

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

89

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

2425

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

42

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

43

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

43

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

4446

Item 5.

Other Information

4547

Item 6.

Exhibits

4749

2

Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

BLACK CREEK DIVERSIFIED PROPERTY FUNDARES REAL ESTATE INCOME TRUST INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

As of

September 30, 

December 31, 

(in thousands, except per share data)

2021

    

2020

(Unaudited)

ASSETS

  

  

Net investment in real estate properties

$

2,196,663

$

1,954,573

Debt-related investments, net

 

47,804

 

49,628

Cash and cash equivalents

 

12,463

 

11,266

Restricted cash

 

10,533

 

10,468

DST Program Loans

 

58,276

 

45,229

Other assets

52,404

40,396

Total assets

$

2,378,143

$

2,111,560

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

  

Liabilities

 

 

  

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

$

51,060

$

40,371

Debt, net

 

919,185

 

965,305

Intangible lease liabilities, net

 

51,536

 

40,457

Financing obligations, net

 

623,050

 

502,533

Other liabilities

66,370

61,205

Total liabilities

 

1,711,201

 

1,609,871

Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)

 

 

  

Redeemable noncontrolling interest

 

8,624

 

3,798

Equity

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value—200,000 shares authorized, NaN issued and outstanding

 

 

Class E common stock, $0.01 par value—500,000 shares authorized, 57,259 shares and 60,873 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

 

573

 

609

Class T common stock, $0.01 par value—500,000 shares authorized, 13,682 shares and 9,831 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

 

137

 

98

Class S common stock, $0.01 par value—500,000 shares authorized, 32,148 shares and 23,516 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

 

321

 

235

Class D common stock, $0.01 par value—500,000 shares authorized, 5,990 shares and 4,098 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

 

60

 

41

Class I common stock, $0.01 par value—500,000 shares authorized, 51,306 shares and 44,723 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

 

513

 

447

Additional paid-in capital

 

1,389,823

 

1,269,146

Distributions in excess of earnings

 

(859,050)

 

(841,496)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(18,289)

 

(27,431)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

514,088

 

401,649

Noncontrolling interests

 

144,230

 

96,242

Total equity

658,318

497,891

Total liabilities and equity

$

2,378,143

$

2,111,560

As of

June 30, 

December 31, 

(in thousands, except per share data)

2022

    

2021

(Unaudited)

ASSETS

  

  

Net investment in real estate properties

$

3,659,577

$

2,589,826

Investment in unconsolidated joint venture partnerships

 

105,404

 

57,425

Debt-related investments, net

 

108,206

 

105,752

Cash and cash equivalents

 

19,529

 

10,605

Restricted cash

 

4,909

 

3,747

DST Program Loans

 

86,706

 

62,123

Other assets

57,732

56,397

Assets held for sale

0

105,096

Total assets

$

4,042,063

$

2,990,971

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

  

Liabilities

 

 

  

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

$

60,423

$

38,182

Debt, net

 

1,765,292

 

1,363,234

Intangible lease liabilities, net

 

46,605

 

47,499

Financing obligations, net

 

1,052,194

 

661,075

Other liabilities

98,452

89,817

Liabilities related to assets held for sale

0

5,744

Total liabilities

 

3,022,966

 

2,205,551

Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)

 

 

  

Redeemable noncontrolling interest

 

18,164

 

8,994

Equity

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value—200,000 shares authorized, NaN issued and outstanding

 

 

Class T common stock, $0.01 par value—500,000 shares authorized, 21,672 shares and 16,425 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

 

217

 

164

Class S common stock, $0.01 par value—500,000 shares authorized, 46,163 shares and 35,757 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

 

462

 

358

Class D common stock, $0.01 par value—500,000 shares authorized, 7,947 shares and 6,749 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

 

79

 

67

Class I common stock, $0.01 par value—500,000 shares authorized, 64,741 shares and 54,406 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

 

647

 

544

Class E common stock, $0.01 par value—500,000 shares authorized, 54,578 shares and 56,328 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

 

546

 

563

Additional paid-in capital

 

1,655,295

 

1,457,296

Distributions in excess of earnings

 

(882,795)

 

(865,844)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(1,703)

 

(13,418)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

772,748

 

579,730

Noncontrolling interests

 

228,185

 

196,696

Total equity

1,000,933

776,426

Total liabilities and equity

$

4,042,063

$

2,990,971

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

3

Table of Contents

BLACK CREEK DIVERSIFIED PROPERTY FUNDARES REAL ESTATE INCOME TRUST INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

For the Nine Months Ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

(in thousands, except per share data)

    

2021

    

2020

    

2021

    

2020

Revenues:

  

  

  

  

Rental revenues

$

53,596

$

44,129

$

152,657

$

132,995

Debt-related income

 

2,298

 

981

 

6,741

 

1,181

Total revenues

 

55,894

 

45,110

 

159,398

 

134,176

Operating expenses:

 

 

  

 

 

  

Rental expenses

 

17,842

 

15,881

 

52,318

 

45,792

Real estate-related depreciation and amortization

 

18,821

 

15,649

 

52,728

 

44,558

General and administrative expenses

 

2,183

 

1,977

 

6,582

 

5,769

Advisory fees, related party

 

5,480

 

4,210

 

15,389

 

12,666

Performance participation allocation

 

3,774

 

1,333

 

7,769

 

3,343

Acquisition costs and reimbursements

 

738

 

240

 

1,451

 

842

Litigation expense

 

0

 

2,500

 

0

 

2,500

Impairment of real estate property

 

0

 

0

 

758

 

0

Total operating expenses

 

48,838

 

41,790

 

136,995

 

115,470

Other expenses (income):

 

 

  

 

 

  

Interest expense

 

17,866

 

15,290

 

51,477

 

42,930

Gain on sale of real estate property

 

(25,979)

 

0

 

(53,321)

 

(2,192)

Other income

 

(524)

 

(262)

 

(1,274)

 

(619)

Total other expenses (income)

 

(8,637)

 

15,028

 

(3,118)

 

40,119

Net income (loss)

 

15,693

 

(11,708)

 

25,521

 

(21,413)

Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests

(99)

39

(169)

71

Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

(1,654)

 

839

 

(2,430)

 

1,515

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

$

13,940

$

(10,830)

$

22,922

$

(19,827)

Weighted-average shares outstanding—basic

 

157,025

 

141,682

 

151,045

 

142,216

Weighted-average shares outstanding—diluted

 

176,777

 

153,166

 

168,475

 

153,665

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per common share—basic and diluted

$

0.09

$

(0.08)

$

0.15

$

(0.14)

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

For the Six Months Ended

June 30, 

June 30, 

(in thousands, except per share data)

    

2022

    

2021

    

2022

    

2021

Revenues:

  

  

  

  

Rental revenues

$

73,494

$

48,629

$

135,999

$

99,061

Debt-related income

 

846

 

2,319

 

4,314

 

4,443

Total revenues

 

74,340

 

50,948

 

140,313

 

103,504

Operating expenses:

 

 

  

 

 

Rental expenses

 

24,896

 

16,914

 

46,210

 

34,476

Real estate-related depreciation and amortization

 

36,903

 

17,174

 

64,354

 

33,907

General and administrative expenses

 

2,594

 

2,181

 

4,631

 

4,399

Advisory fees

 

8,227

 

5,085

 

15,370

 

9,909

Performance participation allocation

 

6,186

 

2,246

 

18,379

 

3,995

Acquisition costs and reimbursements

 

1,093

 

346

 

2,722

 

713

Impairment of real estate property

 

 

 

 

758

Total operating expenses

 

79,899

 

43,946

 

151,666

 

88,157

Other expenses (income):

 

 

  

 

 

Equity in income from unconsolidated joint venture partnerships

 

(1,718)

 

 

(708)

 

Interest expense

 

33,774

 

17,048

 

58,184

 

33,611

Gain on sale of real estate property

 

(29,643)

 

 

(83,524)

 

(27,342)

Gain on extinguishment of debt and financing commitments, net

 

8

 

 

8

 

Other income

 

(1,413)

 

(476)

 

(3,540)

 

(750)

Total other expenses (income)

 

1,008

 

16,572

 

(29,580)

 

5,519

Net (loss) income

 

(6,567)

 

(9,570)

 

18,227

 

9,828

Net loss (income) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests

60

64

(186)

(70)

Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

919

 

923

 

(2,618)

 

(776)

Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders

$

(5,588)

$

(8,583)

$

15,423

$

8,982

Weighted-average shares outstanding—basic

 

191,158

 

150,126

 

184,878

 

148,005

Weighted-average shares outstanding—diluted

 

224,857

 

167,387

 

217,806

 

164,255

Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders per common share—basic and diluted

$

(0.03)

$

(0.06)

$

0.08

$

0.06

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

4

Table of Contents

BLACK CREEK DIVERSIFIED PROPERTY FUNDARES REAL ESTATE INCOME TRUST INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(Unaudited)

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

For the Nine Months Ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

(in thousands)

    

2021

    

2020

    

2021

    

2020

Net income (loss)

$

15,693

$

(11,708)

$

25,521

$

(21,413)

Change from cash flow hedging derivatives

 

2,313

 

2,278

 

10,259

 

(16,874)

Comprehensive income (loss)

 

18,006

 

(9,430)

 

35,780

 

(38,287)

Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests

(114)

31

(239)

126

Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

(1,940)

 

678

 

(3,477)

 

2,769

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

$

15,952

$

(8,721)

$

32,064

$

(35,392)

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

For the Six Months Ended

June 30, 

June 30, 

(in thousands)

    

2022

    

2021

    

2022

    

2021

Net (loss) income

$

(6,567)

$

(9,570)

$

18,227

$

9,828

Change from cash flow hedging activities

 

1,819

 

2,031

 

13,813

 

7,946

Comprehensive (loss) income

 

(4,748)

 

(7,539)

 

32,040

 

17,774

Comprehensive loss (income) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests

43

50

(322)

(125)

Comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

680

 

701

 

(4,580)

 

(1,537)

Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to common stockholders

$

(4,025)

$

(6,788)

$

27,138

$

16,112

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

5

Table of Contents

BLACK CREEK DIVERSIFIED PROPERTY FUNDARES REAL ESTATE INCOME TRUST INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY

(Unaudited)

 

Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

Accumulated

 

Additional

 

Distributions

 

Other

 

 

Common Stock

 

Paid-in

 

in Excess of

 

Comprehensive

Noncontrolling

Total

(in thousands)

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Capital

  �� 

Earnings

    

Income (Loss)

    

Interests

    

Equity

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2021

Balance as of March 31, 2021

147,292

$

1,473

$

1,298,328

$

(837,019)

$

(22,096)

$

119,665

$

560,351

Net loss (excluding $64 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

(8,583)

(923)

(9,506)

Change from cash flow hedging activities (excluding $14 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

1,795

222

2,017

Issuance of common stock

 

7,161

71

54,859

 

54,930

Share-based compensation

 

38

 

38

Upfront offering costs, including selling commissions, dealer manager fees, and offering costs

 

 

(1,269)

 

 

 

(1,269)

Trailing distribution fees

 

 

(2,826)

 

655

 

 

(2,171)

Redemptions of common stock

 

(2,432)

(24)

(18,427)

 

(18,451)

Issuances of OP Units for DST Interests

 

 

Distributions declared on common stock and noncontrolling interests (excludes $105 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

 

(14,074)

(1,520)

 

(15,594)

Redemption value allocation adjustment to redeemable noncontrolling interest

(233)

(233)

Redemptions of noncontrolling interests

 

(57)

(1,138)

 

(1,195)

Balance as of June 30, 2021

 

152,021

$

1,520

$

1,330,413

$

(859,021)

$

(20,301)

$

116,306

$

568,917

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022

Balance as of March 31, 2022

182,042

$

1,820

$

1,551,814

$

(860,546)

$

(3,266)

$

232,692

$

922,514

Net loss (excluding $60 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

(5,588)

(919)

(6,507)

Change from cash flow hedging activities (excluding $17 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

1,563

239

1,802

Issuance of common stock

 

14,679

147

127,869

 

128,016

Share-based compensation

 

50

 

50

Upfront offering costs, including selling commissions, dealer manager fees, and offering costs

 

 

(3,821)

 

 

 

(3,821)

Trailing distribution fees

 

 

(5,335)

 

1,259

 

 

(4,076)

Redemptions of common stock

 

(1,620)

(16)

(13,929)

 

(13,945)

Issuances of OP Units for DST Interests

 

 

Other noncontrolling interests net distributions

 

 

 

(40)

(40)

Distributions declared on common stock and noncontrolling interests (excludes $191 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

 

(17,920)

(2,966)

 

(20,886)

Redemption value allocation adjustment to redeemable noncontrolling interest

(1,114)

(1,114)

Redemptions of noncontrolling interests

 

(239)

(821)

 

(1,060)

Balance as of June 30, 2022

 

195,101

$

1,951

$

1,655,295

$

(882,795)

$

(1,703)

$

228,185

$

1,000,933

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

6

Table of Contents

ARES REAL ESTATE INCOME TRUST INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY

(Unaudited)

 

Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

Accumulated

 

Additional

 

Distributions

 

Other

 

 

Common Stock

 

Paid-in

 

in Excess of

 

Comprehensive

Noncontrolling

Total

(in thousands)

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Capital

    

Earnings

    

Income (Loss)

    

Interests

    

Equity

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

Balance as of June 30, 2020

141,775

$

1,418

$

1,263,091

$

(809,999)

$

(32,336)

$

83,166

$

505,340

Net loss (excluding $39 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

 

 

 

 

(10,830)

 

 

(839)

 

(11,669)

Unrealized gain from derivative instruments (excluding $8 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

 

 

 

 

 

2,109

 

161

 

2,270

Issuance of common stock, net of offering costs

 

2,835

 

27

 

19,862

 

 

 

 

19,889

Share-based compensation, net of forfeitures

 

4

 

 

32

 

 

 

 

32

Redemptions of common stock

 

(2,806)

 

(28)

 

(21,025)

 

 

 

 

(21,053)

Amortization of share-based compensation

 

 

 

21

 

 

 

 

21

Distributions declared on common stock and noncontrolling interests, net of distribution fees (excludes $47 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

 

 

 

 

(12,769)

 

 

(1,029)

 

(13,798)

Redemption value allocation adjustment to redeemable noncontrolling interest

(88)

(88)

Redemptions of noncontrolling interests

(7)

(15)

(22)

Balance as of September 30, 2020

 

141,808

$

1,417

$

1,261,886

$

(833,598)

$

(30,227)

$

81,444

$

480,922

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021

Balance as of June 30, 2021

 

152,021

$

1,520

$

1,330,413

$

(859,021)

$

(20,301)

$

116,306

$

568,917

Net income (excluding $99 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

 

13,940

1,654

 

15,594

Unrealized gain from derivative instruments (excluding $15 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

 

2,012

286

 

2,298

Issuance of common stock, net of offering costs

 

10,268

103

75,114

 

75,217

Share-based compensation, net of forfeitures

 

21

160

 

160

Redemptions of common stock

 

(1,925)

(19)

(14,731)

 

(14,750)

Amortization of share-based compensation

 

(100)

 

(100)

Issuances of OP Units for DST Interests

 

31,788

 

31,788

Distributions declared on common stock and noncontrolling interests, net of distribution fees (excludes $106 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

 

(759)

(13,969)

(4,000)

 

(18,728)

Redemption value allocation adjustment to redeemable noncontrolling interest

 

(108)

 

(108)

Redemptions of noncontrolling interests

 

(166)

(1,804)

 

(1,970)

Balance as of September 30, 2021

 

160,385

$

1,604

$

1,389,823

$

(859,050)

$

(18,289)

$

144,230

$

658,318

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

Balance as of December 31, 2019

140,480

$

1,405

$

1,257,147

$

(775,259)

$

(14,662)

$

81,657

$

550,288

Net loss (excluding $71 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

 

 

 

 

(19,827)

 

 

(1,515)

 

(21,342)

Unrealized loss from derivative instruments (excluding $55 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

 

 

 

 

 

(15,565)

 

(1,254)

 

(16,819)

Issuance of common stock, net of offering costs

 

12,916

 

128

 

92,222

 

 

 

 

92,350

Share-based compensation, net of forfeitures

 

20

 

 

150

 

 

 

 

150

Redemptions of common stock

 

(11,608)

 

(116)

 

(86,949)

 

 

 

 

(87,065)

Amortization of share-based compensation

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

58

Issuances of OP Units for DST Interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,233

 

11,233

Distributions declared on common stock and noncontrolling interests, net of distribution fees (excludes $141 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

 

 

 

 

(38,512)

 

 

(3,079)

 

(41,591)

Redemption value allocation adjustment to redeemable noncontrolling interest

(281)

(281)

Redemptions of noncontrolling interests

(461)

(5,598)

(6,059)

Balance as of September 30, 2020

 

141,808

$

1,417

$

1,261,886

$

(833,598)

$

(30,227)

$

81,444

$

480,922

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021

Balance as of December 31, 2020

143,041

$

1,430

$

1,269,146

$

(841,496)

$

(27,431)

$

96,242

$

497,891

Net income (excluding $169 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

 

 

 

 

22,922

 

 

2,430

 

25,352

Unrealized gain from derivative instruments (excluding $70 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

 

 

 

 

 

9,142

 

1,047

 

10,189

Issuance of common stock, net of offering costs

 

23,916

 

239

 

173,196

 

 

 

 

173,435

Share-based compensation, net of forfeitures

 

29

 

 

217

 

 

 

 

217

Redemptions of common stock

 

(6,601)

 

(65)

 

(50,065)

 

 

 

 

(50,130)

Amortization of share-based compensation

 

 

 

(72)

 

 

`

 

(72)

Issuances of OP Units for DST Interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

57,729

 

57,729

Distributions declared on common stock and noncontrolling interests, net of distribution fees (excludes $314 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

 

 

 

(2,001)

 

(40,476)

 

 

(9,231)

 

(51,708)

Redemption value allocation adjustment to redeemable noncontrolling interest

(293)

(293)

Redemptions of noncontrolling interests

(305)

(3,987)

(4,292)

Balance as of September 30, 2021

 

160,385

$

1,604

$

1,389,823

$

(859,050)

$

(18,289)

$

144,230

$

658,318

 

Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

Accumulated

 

Additional

 

Distributions

 

Other

 

 

Common Stock

 

Paid-in

 

in Excess of

 

Comprehensive

Noncontrolling

Total

(in thousands)

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Capital

    

Earnings

    

Income (Loss)

    

Interests

    

Equity

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2021

Balance as of December 31, 2020

143,041

$

1,430

$

1,269,146

$

(841,496)

$

(27,431)

$

96,242

$

497,891

Net income (excluding $70 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

8,982

776

9,758

Change from cash flow hedging activities (excluding $55 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

7,130

761

7,891

Issuance of common stock

 

13,648

136

104,148

 

104,284

Share-based compensation

 

8

85

 

85

Upfront offering costs, including selling commissions, dealer manager fees, and offering costs

 

 

(2,300)

 

 

 

(2,300)

Trailing distribution fees

 

 

(5,008)

 

1,241

 

 

(2,404)

(6,171)

Redemptions of common stock

 

(4,676)

(46)

(35,334)

 

(35,380)

Issuances of OP Units for DST Interests

 

25,941

 

25,941

Distributions declared on common stock and noncontrolling interests (excludes $208 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

 

(27,748)

(2,827)

 

(30,575)

Redemption value allocation adjustment to redeemable noncontrolling interest

(185)

(185)

Redemptions of noncontrolling interests

 

(139)

(2,183)

 

(2,322)

Balance as of June 30, 2021

 

152,021

$

1,520

$

1,330,413

$

(859,021)

$

(20,301)

$

116,306

$

568,917

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022

Balance as of December 31, 2021

 

169,665

$

1,696

$

1,457,296

$

(865,844)

$

(13,418)

$

196,696

$

776,426

Net income (excluding $186 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

 

 

 

 

15,423

 

 

2,618

 

18,041

Change from cash flow hedging activities (excluding $136 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

 

 

 

 

 

11,715

 

1,962

 

13,677

Issuance of common stock

 

28,844

 

289

 

244,237

 

 

 

 

244,526

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

100

Upfront offering costs, including selling commissions, dealer manager fees, and offering costs

 

 

 

(5,401)

 

 

 

 

(5,401)

Trailing distribution fees

 

 

 

(10,372)

 

2,289

 

 

(3,823)

 

(11,906)

Redemptions of common stock

 

(3,408)

 

(34)

 

(28,466)

 

 

 

 

(28,500)

Issuances of OP Units for DST Interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

39,441

 

39,441

Other noncontrolling interests net distributions

 

 

 

 

 

(23)

(23)

Distributions declared on common stock and noncontrolling interests (excludes $351 attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest)

 

 

 

 

(34,663)

 

 

(5,824)

 

(40,487)

Redemption value allocation adjustment to redeemable noncontrolling interest

 

 

(1,596)

 

(1,596)

Redemptions of noncontrolling interests

 

(503)

(2,862)

 

(3,365)

Balance as of June 30, 2022

 

195,101

$

1,951

$

1,655,295

$

(882,795)

$

(1,703)

$

228,185

$

1,000,933

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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BLACK CREEK DIVERSIFIED PROPERTY FUNDARES REAL ESTATE INCOME TRUST INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 

(in thousands)

    

2021

    

2020

Operating activities:

  

  

Net income (loss)

$

25,521

$

(21,413)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

Real estate-related depreciation and amortization

 

52,728

 

44,558

Straight-line rent and amortization of above- and below-market leases

 

(6,759)

 

(6,177)

Gain on sale of real estate property

 

(53,321)

 

(2,192)

Impairment of real estate property

758

0

Other

 

10,991

 

9,220

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

 

8,832

 

4,851

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

38,750

 

28,847

Investing activities:

 

 

  

Real estate acquisitions

 

(346,480)

 

(162,114)

Capital expenditures

 

(22,725)

 

(28,659)

Proceeds from disposition of real estate property

 

141,360

 

2,752

Principal collections on debt-related investments

 

2,405

 

129

Investment in debt-related investments

 

(402)

 

(45,539)

Other

 

(333)

 

(3,355)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(226,175)

 

(236,786)

Financing activities:

 

 

  

Repayments of mortgage notes

 

(26,241)

 

(2,223)

Net repayments of line of credit

 

(21,000)

 

0

Redemptions of common stock

 

(50,130)

 

(87,065)

Distributions paid to common stockholders

 

(23,002)

 

(22,527)

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

 

166,750

 

81,932

Proceeds from financing obligations, net

 

163,018

 

179,592

Offering costs for issuance of common stock and private placements

 

(8,689)

 

(7,331)

Distributions paid to noncontrolling interest holders and redeemable noncontrolling interest holders

 

(4,550)

 

(3,189)

Redemption of OP Unit holder interests

 

(4,292)

 

(6,059)

Other

 

(3,177)

 

(6,533)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

188,687

 

126,597

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

1,262

 

(81,342)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, at beginning of period

 

21,734

 

107,782

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, at end of period

$

22,996

$

26,440

 

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 

(in thousands)

    

2022

    

2021

Operating activities:

  

  

Net income

$

18,227

$

9,828

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

Real estate-related depreciation and amortization

 

64,354

 

33,907

Straight-line rent and amortization of above- and below-market leases

 

(4,018)

 

(3,177)

Gain on sale of real estate property

 

(83,524)

 

(27,342)

Performance participation allocation

18,379

3,995

Equity in income of unconsolidated joint venture partnership

(708)

0

Impairment of real estate property

0

758

Amortization of debt and financing obligation costs

7,478

6,104

Amortization of UPREIT valuation adjustment

8,686

(282)

Other

 

1,463

 

(3,245)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

 

19,283

 

1,317

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

49,620

 

21,863

Investing activities:

 

 

  

Real estate acquisitions

 

(1,180,365)

 

(162,664)

Capital expenditures

 

(13,960)

 

(14,840)

Proceeds from disposition of real estate property

 

251,822

 

48,960

Principal collections on debt-related investments

 

1,336

 

2,406

Investment in unconsolidated joint venture partnerships

(47,904)

0

Investment in debt-related investments

 

(3,655)

 

(402)

Other

 

(48)

 

(10)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(992,774)

 

(126,550)

Financing activities:

 

 

  

Repayments of mortgage notes

 

(1,157)

 

(1,597)

Net proceeds from (repayments of) line of credit

 

127,000

 

(23,000)

Proceeds from term loan

275,000

0

Redemptions of common stock

 

(28,500)

 

(35,380)

Distributions paid to common stockholders, redeemable noncontrolling interest holders and noncontrolling interest holders

 

(23,274)

 

(18,041)

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

 

230,603

 

93,179

Proceeds from financing obligations, net

 

393,330

 

100,302

Offering costs for issuance of common stock and private placements

 

(8,667)

 

(5,376)

Redemption of noncontrolling interests

 

(3,365)

 

(2,322)

Redemption of redeemable noncontrolling interests

(7,724)

0

Deferred financing costs paid

(6)

0

Other

 

0

 

(2,464)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

953,240

 

105,301

Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

10,086

 

614

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, at beginning of period

 

14,352

 

21,734

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, at end of period

$

24,438

$

22,348

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

78

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BLACK CREEK DIVERSIFIED PROPERTY FUNDARES REAL ESTATE INCOME TRUST INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Unless the context otherwise requires, the “Company,” “we,” “our,”“our” or “us” refers to Black Creek Diversified Property FundAres Real Estate Income Trust Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. The Company is externally managed by its advisor. On July 1, 2021, Ares Management Corporation (“Ares”) closed on the acquisition of the U.S. real estate investment advisory and distribution business of Black Creek Group, including the Company’s former advisor, Black Creek Diversified Property Advisors LLC (the “Former Advisor”). As a result of the closing of this transaction, Ares Commercial Real Estate Management LLC became the Company’s new advisor (the “New Advisor”). Ares did not acquire the Company’s former sponsor, Black Creek Diversified Property Advisors Group LLC (the “Former Sponsor”), and the Company now considers the Ares real estate group (“AREG”) to be its Sponsor. See Note 8 for additional information regarding this transaction. References to the “Advisor” throughout this report mean Black Creek Diversified Property Advisors LLC for periods prior to July 1, 2021 and Ares Commercial Real Estate Management LLC for periods thereafter.

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Accordingly, certain disclosures normally included in the annual audited financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”) have been omitted. As such, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020,2021, filed with the SEC on March 5, 14, 2022 (“2021 (“2020 Form 10-K”).

As used herein, the term “commercial” refers to our office, retail and industrial properties or customers, as applicable.

Reclassifications

Certain items in our condensed consolidated statements of operations, condensed consolidated statements of equity and condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 have been reclassified to conform to the 20212022 presentation. Acquisition costs and reimbursements have been reclassified from general and administrative expenses to be shown separately on one line item on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, “Debt—Debt with Conversion

2. INVESTMENTS IN REAL ESTATE PROPERTIES

The following table summarizes our consolidated investments in real estate properties and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40)” (“ASU 2020-06”), which updates various codification topicsexcludes properties classified as held for sale. Refer to simplify the accounting guidance“Note 3” for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity, with a specific focus on convertible instruments and the derivative scope exceptiondetail relating to our real estate properties held for contracts in an entity’s own equity. ASU 2020-06 is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2021, with early adoption permitted for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2020. We adopted this standard as of the reporting period beginning January 1, 2021. The adoption did not have a material effect on our condensed consolidated financial statements.sale.

In January 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-01 “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848)” (“ASU 2021-01”) to refine the scope of ASU 2020-04 and clarify the guidance as part of FASB’s ongoing monitoring of global reference rate reform activities. The ASU extends the guidance to provide optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to derivative contracts if certain criteria are met. The amendments only apply to derivative contracts that reference LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued because of reference rate reform. ASU 2021-01 is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after March 12, 2020, with early adoption permitted, through December 31, 2022. The expedients and exceptions do not apply to derivative contracts entered into after December 31, 2022. We adopted this standard immediately upon its issuance. The adoption did not have a material effect on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

As of,

(in thousands)

    

June 30, 2022

    

December 31, 2021

Land

$

699,259

$

583,728

Buildings and improvements

 

3,137,777

 

2,180,358

Intangible lease assets

 

317,840

 

284,128

Right of use asset

 

13,637

 

13,637

Investment in real estate properties

 

4,168,513

 

3,061,851

Accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

(508,936)

 

(472,025)

Net investment in real estate properties

$

3,659,577

$

2,589,826

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2. INVESTMENTS IN REAL ESTATE PROPERTIES

The following table summarizes our consolidated investments in real estate properties:

 

As of

(in thousands)

    

September 30, 2021

    

December 31, 2020

Land

$

574,254

$

476,442

Buildings and improvements

 

1,840,097

 

1,689,474

Intangible lease assets

 

293,075

 

289,762

Investment in real estate properties

 

2,707,426

 

2,455,678

Accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

(510,763)

 

(501,105)

Net investment in real estate properties

$

2,196,663

$

1,954,573

Acquisitions

During the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, we acquired 100% of the following properties, all of which were determined to be asset acquisitions:

($ in thousands)

    

Property Type

    

Acquisition Date

    

Total Purchase Price (1)

Radar Distribution Center LLC

Industrial

3/31/2021

$

49,168

Intermountain SC

Industrial

6/30/2021

61,057

Airway Logistics

Industrial

7/9/2021

24,238

Greenwood Business Center

Industrial

8/2/2021

16,803

25 Linden Industrial Center

Industrial

8/31/2021

17,061

Little Orchard Business Park

Industrial

9/8/2021

96,559

Tustin Business Center

Industrial

9/22/2021

33,285

Barrow Crossing

Retail

6/22/2021

50,205

Total acquisitions

 

  

 

  

$

348,376

($ in thousands)

    

Property Type

    

Acquisition Date

    

Total Purchase Price (1)

2022 Acquisitions:

Skye 750

Residential

1/5/2022

$

92,845

Arabelle City Center

Residential

4/12/2022

156,781

Dallas Cityline

Residential

4/13/2022

111,093

Dallas Wycliff

Residential

4/13/2022

94,083

Dallas Maple District

Residential

4/13/2022

93,089

San Vance

Residential

4/13/2022

77,586

San Stone Oak

Residential

4/13/2022

72,605

General Washington IC

Industrial

1/7/2022

11,051

Western Foods Center

Industrial

1/14/2022

39,298

Orlando I & II LC

Industrial

2/17/2022

94,759

Orlando III & IV LC

Industrial

2/17/2022

42,347

Orlando V LC

Industrial

2/17/2022

34,828

Orlando VI LC

Industrial

2/17/2022

28,694

Orlando VII LC

Industrial

2/17/2022

23,532

1403 Gillingham Lane

Industrial

6/10/2022

20,550

Industrial Drive IC

Industrial

6/17/2022

4,018

Glen Afton IC

Industrial

6/17/2022

22,036

East 56th Ave IC

Industrial

6/17/2022

19,041

Brockton IC

Industrial

6/17/2022

6,522

Pine Vista IC

Industrial

6/17/2022

18,790

Tri-County Parkway IC

Industrial

6/17/2022

12,784

Miami NW 114th IC

Industrial

6/17/2022

12,022

North Harney IC

Industrial

6/17/2022

8,026

Wes Warren Drive IC

Industrial

6/17/2022

7,515

Enterprise Way IC

Industrial

6/17/2022

6,519

New Albany IC

Industrial

6/17/2022

17,544

Maplewood Drive IC

Industrial

6/17/2022

5,514

1801 N. 5th Street

Industrial

6/24/2022

23,305

350 Carter Road

Office

4/27/2022

31,256

Total 2022 acquisitions

 

  

 

  

$

1,188,033

(1)Total purchase price is equal to the total consideration paid plus any debt assumed at fair value. There was 0 debt assumed in connection with the 20212022 acquisitions.

During the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, we allocated the purchase price of our acquisitions to land, building and intangible lease assets and liabilities as follows:

For the Nine Months Ended

For the Six Months Ended

($ in thousands)

    

September 30, 2021

    

June 30, 2022

Land

$

116,421

$

152,767

Building

 

217,341

 

999,305

Intangible lease assets

 

27,103

 

41,439

Above-market lease assets

 

1,317

 

696

Below-market lease liabilities

 

(13,806)

 

(6,174)

Total purchase price (1)

$

348,376

$

1,188,033

(1)There was 0 debt assumed in connection with the 20212022 acquisitions.

The weighted-average amortization period for the intangible lease assets and liabilities acquired in connection with our acquisitions during the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, as of the respective date of each acquisition, was 8.95.2 years.

Dispositions

During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, we sold 1 retail property, 1 industrial property, and 2 office properties for net proceeds of approximately $141.4 million. We recorded a net gain on sale of approximately $53.3 million.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, we sold 1 retail outparcel for net proceeds of approximately $2.8 million. We recorded a net gain on sale of approximately $2.2 million.

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Dispositions

During the six months ended June 30, 2022, we sold 5 retail properties, 1 office property and 1 retail land parcel for net proceeds of approximately $251.8 million. We recorded a net gain on sale of approximately $83.5 million.

During the six months ended June 30, 2021, we sold 1 retail property and 1 industrial property for net proceeds of approximately $49.0 million. We recorded a net gain on sale of approximately $27.3 million.

Intangible Lease Assets and Liabilities

Intangible lease assets and liabilities, excluding properties classified as held for sale, as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 20202021 include the following:

 

As of September 30, 2021

 

As of December 31, 2020

 

As of June 30, 2022

 

As of December 31, 2021

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

    

Accumulated

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

    

Accumulated

 

(in thousands)

    

Gross

    

Amortization

    

Net

    

Gross

Amortization

    

Net

    

Gross

    

Amortization

    

Net

    

Gross

Amortization

    

Net

Intangible lease assets

$

269,956

$

(202,569)

$

67,387

$

266,242

$

(214,055)

$

52,187

$

294,941

$

(198,710)

$

96,231

$

261,401

$

(186,820)

$

74,581

Above-market lease assets

 

23,119

 

(19,825)

 

3,294

 

23,520

 

(21,216)

 

2,304

 

22,899

 

(19,337)

 

3,562

 

22,727

 

(19,507)

 

3,220

Below-market lease liabilities

 

(92,475)

 

40,939

 

(51,536)

 

(79,891)

 

39,434

 

(40,457)

 

(78,286)

 

31,681

 

(46,605)

 

(80,206)

 

32,707

 

(47,499)

Rental Revenue Adjustments and Depreciation and Amortization Expense

The following table summarizes straight-line rent adjustments, amortization recognized as an increase (decrease) to rental revenues from above- and below-market lease assets and liabilities, and real estate-related depreciation and amortization expense:

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 

(in thousands)

    

2021

    

2020

    

2021

    

2020

    

2022

    

2021

    

2022

    

2021

Increase (decrease) to rental revenue:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Straight-line rent adjustments

$

2,798

$

1,322

$

4,667

$

3,947

$

1,240

$

693

$

1,966

$

1,869

Above-market lease amortization

 

(138)

 

(157)

 

(327)

 

(275)

 

(185)

 

(87)

 

(354)

 

(189)

Below-market lease amortization

 

922

 

781

 

2,419

 

2,505

 

1,210

 

746

 

2,406

 

1,497

Real estate-related depreciation and amortization:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Depreciation expense

$

15,332

$

12,406

$

42,740

$

34,660

$

25,349

$

14,054

$

45,547

$

27,408

Intangible lease asset amortization

 

3,489

 

3,243

 

9,988

 

9,898

 

11,554

 

3,120

 

18,807

 

6,499

Real Estate Property Impairment

During the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021, we recorded non-cash impairment charges of $0.8 million related to a retail property located in the Manomet, MassachusettsGreater Boston market, which was disposed of in March 2021. Prior to the disposition, we reevaluated the fair value of the property and determined that the net book value of the property exceeded the respective contract sales price less costs to sell the property, resulting in the impairment.

3. ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

We classify a property as held for sale when certain criteria are met, in accordance with GAAP. Assets classified as held for sale are expected to be sold to a third party. At such time the property meets the held for sale criteria, the respective assets and liabilities are presented separately in the consolidated balance sheets and depreciation is no longer recognized. Assets held for sale are reported at the lower of their carrying amount or their estimated fair value less the costs to sell the assets.

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As of December 31, 2021, we had 1 retail property (Bandera Road) and 1 office property (1st Avenue) that met the criteria to be classified as held for sale. Both properties were sold in the first quarter of 2022. The following table summarizes the amounts held for sale as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:

 

As of

(in thousands)

    

June 30, 2022

    

December 31, 2021

Net investment in real estate properties

$

$

101,690

Other assets

 

 

3,406

Assets held for sale

$

$

105,096

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

$

$

3,172

Intangible lease liabilities, net

995

Other liabilities

 

 

1,577

Liabilities related to assets held for sale

$

$

5,744

4. INVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURE PARTNERSHIPS

On November 30, 2021, we acquired interests in 2 joint venture partnerships, Pathfinder Core AREIT JV NNN Holdings, LLC (“Net Lease JV I”) and Pathfinder Core AREIT Net Lease Aggregator LLC (“Net Lease JV II”), for purposes of investing in properties across the U.S. with triple net lease agreements. On December 21, 2021, we also acquired interests in another joint venture partnership, AREIT-McDowell Vue Parent LLC (“Vue 1400 JV”), with third party investors for purposes of acquiring a 316 unit residential property in West Palm Beach, Florida. We record our investments in these joint venture partnerships under the equity method on our consolidated balance sheets as we have the ability to exercise significant influence in each partnership but do not have control of the entities.

The following table summarizes our investments in unconsolidated joint venture partnerships as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:

Investment in Unconsolidated Joint

���

Ownership

Venture Partnerships as of

($ in thousands)

    

Segment

    

Percentage

    

June 30, 2022

    

December 31, 2021

Vue 1400 JV

Residential

85%

$

25,845

$

26,117

Net Lease JV I

Net Lease

50%

16,393

16,267

Net Lease JV II

Net Lease

50%

63,166

15,041

Total investment in unconsolidated joint venture partnerships

 

  

 

  

$

105,404

$

57,425

3.5. DEBT

A summary of our consolidated debt is as follows:

Weighted-Average

Weighted-Average

Effective Interest Rate as of

Balance as of

Effective Interest Rate as of

Balance as of

September 30, 

December 31, 

September 30, 

December 31, 

June 30, 

December 31, 

June 30, 

December 31, 

($ in thousands)

    

2021

    

2020

    

Current Maturity Date

    

2021

    

2020

    

2022

    

2021

    

Current Maturity Date

    

2022

    

2021

Line of credit (1)

1.48

%

1.54

%

January 2023

$

85,000

$

106,000

3.04

%

1.35

%

November 2025

$

383,000

$

256,000

Term loan (2)

 

3.26

3.27

January 2024

325,000

 

325,000

 

3.24

3.16

November 2026

400,000

 

325,000

Term loan (3)

 

3.29

3.29

February 2022

 

200,000

 

 

200,000

 

2.99

3.19

January 2027

 

400,000

 

 

200,000

Fixed-rate mortgage notes (4)

 

3.68

3.55

October 2022 - December 2029

 

150,346

 

 

210,544

 

3.48

3.49

October 2022 - May 2031

 

380,797

 

 

381,954

Floating-rate mortgage note (5)(4)

 

2.34

2.50

November 2021 - January 2022

 

160,957

 

 

127,000

 

3.92

2.26

October 2024 - October 2026

 

207,600

 

 

207,600

Total principal amount / weighted-average (6)(5)

 

3.01

%

3.04

%

  

$

921,303

 

$

968,544

 

3.27

%

2.78

%

  

$

1,771,397

 

$

1,370,554

Less: unamortized debt issuance costs

 

  

 

  

 

  

$

(2,769)

 

$

(4,083)

 

  

 

  

 

  

$

(15,030)

 

$

(16,762)

Add: mark-to-market adjustment on assumed debt

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

651

 

 

844

Add: unamortized mark-to-market adjustment on assumed debt

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

8,925

 

 

9,442

Total debt, net

 

  

 

  

 

  

$

919,185

 

$

965,305

 

  

 

  

 

  

$

1,765,292

 

$

1,363,234

Gross book value of properties encumbered by debt

$

557,103

$

584,637

$

966,932

$

981,927

(1)The effective interest rate is calculated based on the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”), plus a margin ranging from 1.30% to 2.10%, depending on our consolidated leverage ratio. As of September 30, 2021, the unused and available portions under the line of credit were approximately $365.0 million and $252.6 million, respectively. The line of credit is available for

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(1)The effective interest rate is calculated based on the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”), plus a margin ranging from 1.25% to 2.00%, depending on our consolidated leverage ratio. As of June 30, 2022, the unused and available portions under the line of credit were approximately $317.0 million and $316.8 million, respectively. The line of credit is available for general business purposes including, but not limited to, refinancing of existing indebtedness and financing the acquisition of permitted investments, including commercial properties.
(2)The effective interest rate is calculated based on LIBOR, plus a margin ranging from 1.25%1.20% to 2.05%1.90%, depending on our consolidated leverage ratio. Total commitments for this term loan are $325.0$400.0 million. There are 0 amounts unused or available under this term loan as of September 30, 2021. The weighted-average interest rate is the all-in interest rate, including the effects of interest rate swap agreements relating to approximately $300.0 million in borrowings under this term loan.
(3)The effective interest rate is calculated based on LIBOR, plus a margin ranging from 1.25%1.20% to 2.05%1.90%, depending on our consolidated leverage ratio. Total commitments for this term loan are $200.0$400.0 million. There are 0 amounts unused or available under this term loan as of September 30, 2021. The weighted-average interest rate is the all-in interest rate and is fixed through interest swap agreements.
(4)The amount outstanding as of December 31, 2020 includes a $49.8 million floating-rate mortgage note that is subject to an interest rate spread of 1.65% over one-month LIBOR, which we had effectively fixed using an interest rate swap at 2.85% until the designated cash flow hedge expired in July 2021.
(5)The effective interest rate is calculated based on LIBOR plus a margin. As of Septemberboth June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, our floating-rate mortgage notes were subject to interest rate spreads ranging from 1.65%1.55% to 2.25%. As of December 31, 2020, our floating-rate mortgage note was subject to an interest rate spread of 2.25%2.50%.
(6)(5)The weighted-average remaining term of our consolidated borrowings was approximately 1.94.3 years as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, excluding the impact of certain extension options.

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, the principal payments due on our outstandingconsolidated debt during each of the next five years and thereafter were as follows:

(in thousands)

    

Line of Credit

    

Term Loans

    

Mortgage Notes

    

Total

    

Line of Credit (1)

    

Term Loans

    

Mortgage Notes

    

Total

Remainder of 2021

$

0

$

0

$

33,957

$

33,957

2022 (1)

 

0

 

200,000

 

127,951

 

327,951

2023 (2)

 

85,000

 

0

 

0

 

85,000

Remainder of 2022

$

0

$

0

$

455

$

455

2023

 

0

 

0

 

1,463

 

1,463

2024

 

0

 

325,000

 

0

 

325,000

 

0

 

0

 

129,265

 

129,265

2025

 

0

 

0

 

70,000

 

70,000

 

383,000

 

0

 

72,360

 

455,360

2026

 

0

 

400,000

 

84,214

 

484,214

Thereafter

 

0

 

0

 

79,395

 

79,395

 

0

 

400,000

 

300,640

 

700,640

Total principal payments

$

85,000

$

525,000

$

311,303

$

921,303

$

383,000

$

800,000

$

588,397

$

1,771,397

(1)The term of this term loan may be extended pursuant to 2 one-year extension options, subject to certain conditions.
(2)The term of the line of credit may be extended pursuant to 2 six-month extension options, subject to certain conditions.

In July 2017, the Financial Conduct Authority (“FCA”) that regulates LIBOR announced it intends to stop compelling banks to submit rates for the calculation of LIBOR after 2021. As a result, the Federal Reserve Board and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York organized the Alternative Reference Rates Committee (“ARRC”), which identified the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) as its preferred alternative rate for LIBOR in derivatives and other financial contracts. We are not able to predict when LIBOR will cease to be available or when there will be sufficient liquidity in the SOFR markets. Any changes adopted by the FCA or other governing bodies in the method used for determining LIBOR may result in a sudden or prolonged increase or decrease in reported LIBOR. If that were to occur, our interest payments could change. In addition, uncertainty about the extent and manner of future changes may result in interest rates and/or payments that are higher or lower than if LIBOR were to remain available in its current form.

LIBOR is expected to be phased out or modified by June 2023, and the writing of contracts using LIBOR is expected to stop by the end of 2021.2023. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, our line of credit, and our term loans areand certain of our only indebtedness withmortgage notes have initial or extended maturity dates beyond 2023 that havewith exposure to LIBOR. The agreements governing the line of credit and termthese loans provide procedures for determining a replacement or alternative base rate in the event that LIBOR is discontinued. However, there can be no assurances as to whether such replacement or alternative base rate will be more or less favorable than LIBOR. We intend to monitor the developments with respect to the potential phasing out of LIBOR after 2023 and work with our lenders to seek to ensure any transition away from LIBOR will have minimal impact on our financial condition, but can provide no assurances regarding the impact of the discontinuation of LIBOR. In July 2022, we amended our credit facility and changed the calculation of our effective interest rate to replace LIBOR with SOFR.

Debt Covenants

Our line of credit, term loans and mortgage note agreements contain various property-level covenants, including customary affirmative and negative covenants. In addition, the line of credit and term loan agreements contain certain corporate-level financial covenants, including leverage ratio, fixed charge coverage ratio, and tangible net worth thresholds. We were in compliance with our debt covenants as of June 30, 2022.

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covenants, including leverage ratio, fixed charge coverage ratio, and tangible net worth thresholds. We were in compliance with our debt covenants as of September 30, 2021.

Derivative Instruments

To manage interest rate risk for certain of our variable-rate debt, we use interest rate derivative instruments as part of our risk management strategy. These derivatives are designed to mitigate the risk of future interest rate increases by either providing a fixed interest rate or capping the variable interest rate for a limited, pre-determined period of time. Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable-rate amounts from a counterparty in exchange for us making fixed-rate payments over the life of the interest rate swap agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount. Interest rate caps involve the receipt of variable amounts from a counterparty at the end of each period in which the interest rate exceeds the agreed fixed price. Interest rate caps are not designated as hedges. Certain of our variable-rate borrowings are not hedged, and therefore, to an extent, we have ongoing exposure to interest rate movements.

For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges, the gain or loss is recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI”) on the condensed consolidated balance sheets and is reclassified into earnings as interest expense for the same period that the hedged transaction affects earnings, which is when the interest expense is recognized on the related debt. During the next 12 months, we estimate that approximately $7.4$2.9 million will be reclassified as an increasedecrease to interest expense related to active effective hedges of existing floating-rate debt,debt. Our interest rate cap derivative instruments are not designated as hedges and therefore, changes in fair value must be recognized through income. As a result, in periods with high interest rate volatility, we estimate that approximately $0.1 million will be reclassified as an increase to interest expense related to terminated hedges where the likelihood of the originally hedged interest payments remains probable.may experience significant fluctuations in our net income (loss).

The following table summarizes the location and fair value of our consolidated derivative instruments on our condensed consolidated balance sheets:

 

Number of

 

Fair Value

 

Number of

 

Fair Value

($ in thousands)

    

Contracts

    

Notional Amount

    

Other Liabilities

    

Contracts

    

Notional Amount (1)

    

Other Assets

    

Other Liabilities

As of September 30, 2021

As of June 30, 2022

Interest rate swaps

 

13

$

500,000

$

16,696

 

12

$

300,000

$

4,735

$

2,019

Interest rate caps

 

1

 

127,000

 

0

 

2

 

207,600

 

2,690

 

0

Total derivative instruments

 

14

$

627,000

$

16,696

 

14

$

507,600

$

7,425

$

2,019

As of December 31, 2020

As of December 31, 2021

Interest rate swaps

 

14

$

549,849

$

26,916

 

13

$

500,000

$

164

$

11,236

Interest rate caps

 

1

 

127,000

 

0

 

2

 

207,600

 

159

 

0

Total derivative instruments

 

15

$

676,849

$

26,916

 

15

$

707,600

$

323

$

11,236

(1)Excludes $350.0 million of notional amount for 5 interest rate swaps entered into in June 2022 with an effective date in July 2022.

The following table presents the effect of our consolidated derivative instruments on our condensed consolidated financial statements:

    

For the Three Months Ended

    

For the Nine Months Ended

    

For the Three Months Ended

    

For the Six Months Ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

June 30, 

June 30, 

(in thousands)

 

2021

    

2020

 

2021

    

2020

 

2022

    

2021

 

2022

    

2021

Derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(Loss) gain recognized in AOCI

$

(224)

$

(292)

$

2,519

$

(22,022)

Gain (loss) recognized in AOCI

$

787

$

(600)

$

10,862

$

2,743

Amount reclassified from AOCI into interest expense

 

2,537

 

2,570

 

7,740

 

5,148

 

1,032

 

2,631

 

2,951

 

5,203

Total interest expense presented in the condensed consolidated statements of operations in which the effects of cash flow hedges are recorded

 

17,866

 

15,290

 

51,477

 

42,930

 

33,774

 

17,048

 

58,184

 

33,611

Derivative instruments not designated as cash flow hedges:

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

Loss recognized in income

$

0

$

(1)

$

(13)

$

(13)

Gain (loss) recognized in income

$

982

$

$

2,532

$

(13)

4.6. DST PROGRAM

We have a program to raise capital through private placement offerings by selling beneficial interests (the “DST Interests”) in specific Delaware statutory trusts holding real properties (the “DST Program”). During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, we sold approximately $188.0 million and $202.3 million, respectively, in gross interests related to the DST Program, including interests financed by the DST Program Loans (as defined below), and incurred rent obligations of approximately $20.7 million and $13.7 million, respectively, under our master lease agreements with investors who are participating in the DST Program. Additionally, during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, 7.6 million partnership units (“OP Units”) in our operating partnership, Black Creek Diversified Property Operating Partnership LP (the “Operating Partnership”) and 1.5 million OP Units, respectively were

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issued in exchange for DST Interests, for a net investment of $57.7 million and $11.3 million, respectively, in accordance with our Umbrella Partnership Real Estate Investment Trust (“UPREIT”) structure.

In order to facilitate additional capital raise through the DST Program, we have made and may continue to offer loans (“DST Program Loans”) to finance a portion of the sale of DST Interests to potential investors. As of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, there were approximately $58.3$86.7 million and $45.2$62.1 million, respectively, of outstanding DST Program Loans that we have made to partially finance the sale of DST Interests. Of the $188.0 million and $202.3 million, respectively, of gross interests sold during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, $17.1 million and $22.7 million, respectively, were financed by DST Program Loans. We include our investments in DST Program Loans separately on our condensed consolidated balance sheets in the “DSTDST Program Loans”Loans line item and we include income earned from DST Program Loans in “other income”other income on our

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condensed consolidated statements of operations. We do not have a significant credit concentration with any individual purchaser as a result of DST Program Loans.

The following table presents our DST Program activity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021:

For the Three Months Ended June 30,

For the Six Months Ended June 30,

(in thousands)

2022

2021

2022

2021

DST Interests sold

$

161,861

$

63,107

$

442,663

$

114,923

DST Interests financed by DST Program Loans

13,205

6,764

28,032

11,756

Income earned from DST Program Loans (1)

833

538

1,501

1,009

Rent obligation incurred under master lease agreements (2)

11,603

6,862

20,857

13,336

(1) Included in other income and expenses on condensed consolidated statements of operations.

(2) Included in interest expense on condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Additionally, during the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, 4.8 million partnership units (“OP Units”) in our operating partnership, AREIT Operating Partnership LP (the “Operating Partnership”) and 3.4 million OP Units, respectively were issued in exchange for DST Interests, for a net investment of $39.4 million and $25.9 million, respectively, in accordance with our Umbrella Partnership Real Estate Investment Trust (“UPREIT”) structure.

5.7. FAIR VALUE

We estimate the fair value of our financial instruments using available market information and valuation methodologies we believe to be appropriate for these purposes. Considerable judgment and a high degree of subjectivity are involved in developing these estimates and, accordingly, they are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that we would realize upon disposition.

Fair Value Measurements on a Recurring Basis

The following table presents our financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

    

 ��  

    

    

Total

    

    

    

    

Total

(in thousands)

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

 Fair Value

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

 Fair Value

As of September 30, 2021

As of June 30, 2022

Assets:

Derivative instruments

$

0

$

7,425

$

0

$

7,425

Total assets measured at fair value

$

0

$

7,425

$

0

$

7,425

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Derivative instruments

$

0

$

16,696

$

0

$

16,696

$

0

$

2,019

$

0

$

2,019

Total liabilities measured at fair value

$

0

$

16,696

$

0

$

16,696

$

0

$

2,019

$

0

$

2,019

As of December 31, 2020

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

As of December 31, 2021

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Derivative instruments

$

0

$

323

$

0

$

323

Total assets measured at fair value

$

0

$

323

$

0

$

323

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Derivative instruments

$

0

$

26,916

$

0

$

26,916

$

0

$

11,236

$

0

$

11,236

Total liabilities measured at fair value

$

0

$

26,916

$

0

$

26,916

$

0

$

11,236

$

0

$

11,236

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument:

Derivative Instruments. The derivative instruments are interest rate swaps and an interest rate capcaps whose fair value is estimated using market-standard valuation models. Such models involve using market-based observable inputs, including interest rate curves. We incorporate credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both our nonperformance risk and respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements, which we have concluded are not material to the valuation. Due to these derivative instruments being unique and not actively traded, the fair value is classified as Level 2. See “Note 3” aboveItem 3 below for further discussion of our derivative instruments.

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Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements

As of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, the fair values of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, tenant receivables, accounts payable and accrued expenses, and distributions payable approximate their carrying values because of the short-term nature of

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these instruments. The table below includes fair values for certain of our financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate fair value. The carrying values and fair values of these financial instruments were as follows:

As of September 30, 2021

As of December 31, 2020

As of June 30, 2022

As of December 31, 2021

    

Carrying

    

Fair

Carrying

    

Fair

    

Carrying

    

Fair

Carrying

    

Fair

(in thousands)

Value (1)

Value

Value (1)

Value

Value (1)

Value

Value (1)

Value

Assets:

Debt-related investments

$

47,883

$

47,883

$

49,885

$

49,584

$

108,782

$

108,782

$

106,463

$

106,463

DST Program Loans

 

58,276

 

58,276

 

45,229

 

45,229

 

86,706

 

85,344

 

62,123

 

62,123

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Line of credit

$

85,000

$

85,000

$

106,000

$

105,592

$

383,000

$

383,000

$

256,000

$

256,000

Term loans

 

525,000

 

525,000

 

525,000

 

521,945

 

800,000

 

798,603

 

525,000

 

525,000

Mortgage notes

 

311,303

 

313,614

 

337,544

 

336,336

 

588,397

 

552,816

 

589,554

 

600,467

(1)The carrying value reflects the principal amount outstanding.

6. STOCKHOLDERS’8. EQUITY

Public OfferingOfferings

A summaryWe intend to conduct a continuous public offering that will not have a predetermined duration, subject to continued compliance with the rules and regulations of the SEC and applicable state laws. On May 3, 2022, the SEC declared our registration statement on Form S-11 with respect to our fourth public offering of up to $10.0 billion of shares of its common stock effective, and the fourth public offering commenced the same day. We ceased selling shares of our common stock under our third public offerings (includingoffering of up to $3.0 billion of shares sold throughimmediately upon the effectiveness of the registration statement for the fourth public offering. Under the fourth public offering, we are offering up to $8.5 billion of shares of our common stock in the primary offering and up to $1.5 billion of shares of our common stock pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan, in any combination of Class T shares, Class D shares, Class S shares, and Class I shares. We may reallocate amounts between the primary offering and distribution reinvestment plan.

Pursuant to our public offerings, we offered and continue to offer shares of our common stock at the “transaction price,” plus applicable upfront selling commissions and dealer manager fees. The “transaction price” generally is equal to the net asset value (“NAV”) per share of our common stock most recently disclosed. Our NAV per share is calculated as of the last calendar day of each month for each of our outstanding classes of stock, and will be available generally within 15 calendar days after the end of the applicable month. Shares issued pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan (“DRIP”)) forare offered at the ninetransaction price, as indicated above, in effect on the distribution date. We may update a previously disclosed transaction price in cases where we believe there has been a material change (positive or negative) to our NAV per share relative to the most recently disclosed monthly NAV per share.

During the six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021, is as follows:2022, we raised gross proceeds of approximately $244.5 million from the sale of approximately 28.8 million shares of our common stock in our ongoing public offerings, including proceeds from our distribution reinvestment plan of approximately $13.9 million.

(in thousands)

    

Class T

    

Class S

    

Class D

    

Class I

    

Class E

    

Total

Amount of gross proceeds raised:

Primary offering

$

31,724

$

68,283

$

15,367

$

51,376

$

0

$

166,750

DRIP

 

1,430

 

3,377

 

655

 

6,266

 

5,274

 

17,002

Total offering

$

33,154

$

71,660

$

16,022

$

57,642

$

5,274

$

183,752

Number of shares sold:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Primary offering

 

3,826

 

8,873

 

2,024

 

6,956

 

0

 

21,679

DRIP

 

188

 

444

 

86

 

824

 

695

 

2,237

Total offering

 

4,014

 

9,317

 

2,110

 

7,780

 

695

 

23,916

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Common Stock

The following table describes the changes in each class of common shares during the periods presented below:

    

Class T

    

Class S

    

Class D

    

Class I

    

Class E

    

Total

    

Class T

    

Class S

    

Class D

    

Class I

    

Class E

    

Total

(in thousands)

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

Balance as of June 30, 2020

 

8,510

 

21,870

 

3,783

 

44,311

 

63,301

 

141,775

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2021

Balance as of March 31, 2021

 

10,369

 

26,443

 

4,899

 

46,169

 

59,412

 

147,292

Issuance of common stock:

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

Primary shares

 

602

 

668

151

709

0

 

2,130

 

1,378

 

2,719

640

1,680

0

 

6,417

Distribution reinvestment plan

 

51

 

119

23

262

250

 

705

 

61

 

147

29

277

230

 

744

Share-based compensation

 

0

 

0

0

4

0

 

4

 

0

 

0

0

0

0

 

0

Redemptions of common stock

 

(22)

 

(419)

(38)

(856)

(1,471)

 

(2,806)

(56)

 

(351)

(59)

(441)

(1,525)

(2,432)

Balance as of September 30, 2020

 

9,141

 

22,238

 

3,919

 

44,430

 

62,080

 

141,808

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021

Conversions

 

(60)

 

0

0

60

0

 

0

Balance as of June 30, 2021

 

11,692

 

28,958

 

5,509

 

47,745

 

58,117

 

152,021

 

11,692

 

28,958

 

5,509

 

47,745

 

58,117

 

152,021

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022

Balance as of March 31, 2022

 

19,007

 

40,489

 

7,662

 

59,433

 

55,451

 

182,042

Issuance of common stock:

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

Primary shares

 

1,985

 

3,245

 

568

 

3,700

 

0

 

9,498

 

2,634

 

5,663

 

388

 

5,165

 

0

 

13,850

Distribution reinvestment plan

 

69

 

162

 

32

 

282

 

225

 

770

 

100

 

200

 

38

 

305

 

186

 

829

Share-based compensation

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

21

 

0

 

21

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

Redemptions of common stock

 

(64)

 

(217)

 

(119)

 

(442)

 

(1,083)

 

(1,925)

(30)

(189)

(141)

(201)

(1,059)

(1,620)

Balance as of September 30, 2021

 

13,682

 

32,148

 

5,990

 

51,306

 

57,259

 

160,385

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

Balance as of December 31, 2019

 

5,852

 

20,593

 

3,499

 

43,732

 

66,804

 

140,480

Issuance of common stock:

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Primary shares

 

3,322

 

3,083

 

508

 

3,869

 

0

 

10,782

Distribution reinvestment plan

 

132

 

353

 

69

 

804

 

776

 

2,134

Share-based compensation

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

20

 

0

 

20

Redemptions of common stock

 

(165)

 

(1,791)

 

(157)

 

(3,995)

 

(5,500)

 

(11,608)

Balance as of September 30, 2020

 

9,141

 

22,238

 

3,919

 

44,430

 

62,080

 

141,808

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021

Conversions

 

(39)

 

0

 

0

 

39

 

0

 

0

Balance as of June 30, 2022

 

21,672

 

46,163

 

7,947

 

64,741

 

54,578

 

195,101

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2021

Balance as of December 31, 2020

 

9,831

 

23,516

 

4,098

 

44,723

 

60,873

 

143,041

 

9,831

 

23,516

 

4,098

 

44,723

 

60,873

 

143,041

Issuance of common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Primary shares

 

3,826

 

8,873

 

2,024

 

6,956

 

0

 

21,679

 

1,916

 

5,628

 

1,456

 

3,181

 

0

 

12,181

Distribution reinvestment plan

 

188

 

444

 

86

 

824

 

695

 

2,237

 

119

 

282

 

54

 

542

470

 

1,467

Share-based compensation

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

29

 

0

 

29

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

8

 

0

 

8

Redemptions of common stock

 

(163)

 

(685)

 

(218)

 

(1,226)

 

(4,309)

 

(6,601)

 

(99)

(468)

(99)

(784)

(3,226)

 

(4,676)

Balance as of September 30, 2021

 

13,682

 

32,148

 

5,990

 

51,306

 

57,259

 

160,385

Conversions

(75)

0

0

75

0

0

Balance as of June 30, 2021

 

11,692

 

28,958

 

5,509

 

47,745

 

58,117

 

152,021

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022

Balance as of December 31, 2021

 

16,425

 

35,757

 

6,749

 

54,406

 

56,328

 

169,665

Issuance of common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Primary shares

 

5,189

 

10,324

 

1,493

 

10,183

 

0

 

27,189

Distribution reinvestment plan

 

192

 

393

 

75

 

607

 

388

 

1,655

Share-based compensation

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

Redemptions of common stock

 

(33)

 

(311)

 

(370)

 

(556)

 

(2,138)

 

(3,408)

Conversions

(101)

0

0

101

0

0

Balance as of June 30, 2022

 

21,672

 

46,163

 

7,947

 

64,741

 

54,578

 

195,101

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Table of Contents

Distributions

The following table summarizes our distribution activity (including distributions to noncontrolling interests and distributions reinvested in shares of our common stock) for the periods below:

Amount

Amount

    

    

Common Stock

    

    

    

    

    

Common Stock

    

    

    

Declared per

Distributions

Other Cash

Reinvested in

Total

Declared per

Distributions

Other Cash

Reinvested in

Distribution

Gross

(in thousands, except per share data)

Common Share (1)

Paid in Cash

Distributions (2)

Shares

Distributions

Common Share (1)

Paid in Cash

Distributions (2)

Shares

Fees (3)

Distributions (4)

2021

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

2022

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

March 31

$

0.09375

$

7,562

$

2,010

$

5,526

$

15,098

$

0.09375

$

8,837

$

3,018

$

6,876

$

1,030

$

19,761

June 30

 

0.09375

 

7,696

 

2,266

 

5,723

 

15,685

 

0.09375

 

9,299

 

3,157

 

7,362

 

1,259

 

21,077

September 30

 

0.09375

 

7,984

 

2,613

 

5,985

 

16,582

Total

$

0.28125

$

23,242

$

6,889

$

17,234

$

47,365

$

0.18750

$

18,136

$

6,175

$

14,238

$

2,289

$

40,838

2020

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

2021

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

March 31

$

0.09375

$

7,533

$

1,499

$

5,360

$

14,392

$

0.09375

$

7,562

$

1,424

$

5,526

$

586

$

15,098

June 30

 

0.09375

 

7,539

 

1,611

 

5,316

 

14,466

 

0.09375

 

7,696

 

1,611

 

5,723

 

655

 

15,685

September 30

 

0.09375

 

7,482

 

1,592

 

5,282

 

14,356

 

0.09375

 

7,984

 

1,854

 

5,985

 

759

 

16,582

December 31

 

0.09375

 

7,464

 

1,750

 

5,347

 

14,561

 

0.09375

 

8,265

 

2,446

 

6,361

 

885

 

17,957

Total

$

0.37500

$

30,018

$

6,452

$

21,305

$

57,775

$

0.37500

$

31,507

$

7,335

$

23,595

$

2,885

$

65,322

(1)Amount reflects the total gross quarterly distribution rate subjectauthorized by our board of directors per Class T share, per Class S share, per Class D share, per Class I share, and per Class E share of common stock. Distributions were declared and paid as of monthly record dates. These monthly distributions have been aggregated and presented on a quarterly basis. The distributions on Class T shares, Class S shares and Class D shares of common stock are reduced by the respective distribution fees that are payable with respect to adjustment for class-specific fees.Class T shares, Class S shares and Class D shares.
(2)Includes other cash distributions consistingConsists of (i)distribution fees paid to Ares Wealth Management Solutions, LLC (the “Dealer Manager”) with respect to OP Units and distributions paid to holders of OP Units;Units and (ii) ongoing distributionother noncontrolling interest holders.
(3)Distribution fees are paid monthly to the dealer manager forDealer Manager, with respect to Class T shares, Class S shares and Class D shares issued in the primary portion of our public offerings Ares Wealth Management Solutions, LLC (formerly known as Black Creek Capital Markets, LLC,only. All or a portion of these amounts will be retained by, or reallowed (paid) to, participating broker-dealers and servicing broker-dealers.
(4)Gross distributions are total distributions before the “Dealer Manager”), with respectdeduction of any distribution fees relating to certain classesClass T shares, Class S shares and Class D shares issued in the primary portion of our shares. See “Note 8” for further detail regarding the current and historical ongoing distribution fees.public offerings.

Redemptions and Repurchases

Below is a summary of redemptions and repurchases pursuant to our share redemption program for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020.2021. Our board of directors may modify suspend or terminatesuspend our current share redemption programs if it deems such action to be in the best interest of our stockholders.

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 

(in thousands, except for per share data)

    

2021

    

2020

    

    

2022

    

2021

Number of shares requested for redemption or repurchase

 

6,601

 

11,608

 

 

3,408

 

4,676

Number of shares redeemed or repurchased

 

6,601

 

11,608

 

 

3,408

 

4,676

% of shares requested that were redeemed or repurchased

 

100.0

%  

100.0

%  

 

100.0

%  

100.0

%  

Aggregate dollar amount of shares redeemed or repurchased

$

28,500

$

35,380

Average redemption or repurchase price per share

$

7.59

$

7.50

$

8.37

$

7.57

9. REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS

The Operating Partnership’s net income and loss will generally be allocated to the general partner and the limited partners in accordance with the respective percentage interest in the OP Units issued by the Operating Partnership.

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7. REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS

The Operating Partnership issued OP Units to the Advisor and Former Sponsor as payment of the performance participation allocation (also referred to as the performance component of the advisory fee) pursuant to the amended and restated advisory agreement, by and among the Company, the Operating Partnership and our Advisor. The Advisor and Former Sponsor subsequently transferred these OP Units to its members or their affiliates.affiliates or redeemed for cash. We have classified these OP Units as redeemable noncontrolling interests in mezzanine equity on the condensed consolidated balance sheets due to the fact that, as provided in the agreement of limited partnership of the Operating Partnership (the “Partnership Agreement”), the limited partners who hold these OP Units have the ability to tender the OP Units at any time irrespective of the period that they have held such OP Units, and the Operating Partnership is required to satisfy such redemption for cash unless such cash redemption would be prohibited by applicable law or the Partnership Agreement, in which case such OP Units will be redeemed for shares of the Company’s common stock of the class corresponding to the class of such OP Units. The redeemable noncontrolling interests are recorded at the greater of the carrying amount, adjusted for its share of the allocation of income or loss and dividends, or the redemption value, which is equivalent to fair value, of such OP Units at the end of each measurement period.

The following table summarizes the redeemable noncontrolling interests activity for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020:2021:

($ in thousands)

As of December 31, 2019

$

0

Settlement of 2019 performance participation allocation (1)

3,776

Distributions declared on redeemable noncontrolling interests

(141)

Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests

(71)

Change from cash flow hedging activities attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests

(55)

Redemption value allocation adjustment to redeemable noncontrolling interests

281

As of September 30, 2020

$

3,790

As of December 31, 2020

$

3,798

Settlement of 2020 performance participation allocation (2)

4,608

Distributions declared on redeemable noncontrolling interests

(314)

Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests

169

Change from cash flow hedging activities attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests

70

Redemption value allocation adjustment to redeemable noncontrolling interests

293

As of September 30, 2021

$

8,624

For the Six Months Ended June 30,

($ in thousands)

2022

2021

 

Balance at beginning of the year

$

8,994

$

3,798

Settlement of prior year performance participation allocation (1)

15,327

4,608

Distributions to redeemable noncontrolling interests

(351)

(208)

Redemptions to redeemable noncontrolling interests (2)

(7,724)

0

Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests

186

70

Change from cash flow hedging activities attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests

136

55

Redemption value allocation adjustment to redeemable noncontrolling interests

1,596

185

Ending balance

$

18,164

$

8,508

(1)The 20192021 performance participation allocation in the amount of $3.8$15.3 million became payable to the Former Sponsor on December 31, 2019. At the Advisor’s election, it2021, and was paid in the form ofissued as 1.9 million Class I OP Units valued at $3.8 million (based onin January 2022. At the NAV per unit asdirection of December 31, 2019), which were issuedthe Advisor and in light of our Former Sponsor having been the holder of a separate series of partnership interests in the Operating Partnership with special distribution rights (the “Special Units”) for the first six months of 2021, the holder of the Special Units designated 465,000 of these Class I OP Units to an entity owned indirectly by our Chairman, Mr. Mulvihill, and 465,000 of these Class I OP Units to an entity owned indirectly by a member of our Former Sponsor. The holder of the Special Units transferred 945,000 Class I OP Units to the Former Sponsor in January 2020 and subsequently transferred to its members or their affiliates.
(2)Advisor thereafter. The 2020 performance participation allocation in the amount of $4.6 million became payable to the Former Sponsor, as the former holder of the Special Units, on December 31, 2020. At the Former Advisor’s election, it was paid in the form of Class I OP Units valued at $4.6 million (based on the NAV per unit as of December 31, 2020), which were issued to the Former Sponsor in January 2021 and subsequently transferred to its members or their affiliates.
(2)At the request of the Advisor, the Operating Partnership redeemed all Class I OP Units issued to the Advisor in January 2022 for $7.7 million.

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8.10. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Summary of Fees and Expenses

The table below summarizes the fees and expenses incurred by us for services provided by the Advisor and its affiliates, and by the Dealer Manager related to the services the Dealer Manager provided in connection with our public offerings and any related amounts payable:

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 

Payable as of

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 

Payable as of

(in thousands)

    

2021

    

2020

    

2021

    

2020

    

September 30, 2021

    

December 31, 2020

    

2022

    

2021

    

2022

    

2021

    

June 30, 2022

    

December 31, 2021

Selling commissions and dealer manager fees (1)

$

845

$

226

$

1,866

$

1,216

$

0

$

0

$

1,556

$

615

$

2,866

$

1,021

$

$

Ongoing distribution fees (1)(2)

788

515

2,064

1,482

291

188

1,270

673

2,329

1,276

547

394

Advisory fees - fixed component

5,480

4,210

15,389

12,666

1,893

1,547

Advisory fees—fixed component

8,227

5,085

15,370

9,909

2,817

2,094

Performance participation allocation

 

3,774

 

1,333

 

7,769

 

3,343

 

7,769

 

4,608

 

6,186

 

2,246

 

18,379

 

3,995

 

18,379

 

15,327

Other expense reimbursements— Advisor (3)(4)

 

2,950

 

2,691

 

8,783

 

7,271

 

3,804

 

2,112

Other expense reimbursements—Advisor (3)(4)

 

3,206

 

2,792

 

5,346

 

5,833

 

7,908

 

1,443

Other expense reimbursements—Dealer Manager

 

107

 

45

 

249

 

431

 

0

 

0

 

143

 

84

 

170

 

142

 

170

 

Property accounting fee (5)

303

303

303

DST Program selling commissions, dealer manager and distribution fees (1)

 

3,106

 

547

 

6,422

 

3,044

 

236

 

0

 

5,660

 

1,921

 

13,184

 

3,316

 

268

 

219

Other DST Program related costs—Advisor (3)

 

1,710

 

515

 

3,978

 

3,084

 

82

 

0

Other DST Program related costs—Advisor (4)

 

3,478

 

1,249

 

8,400

 

2,268

 

143

 

87

Total

$

18,760

$

10,082

$

46,520

$

32,537

$

14,075

$

8,455

$

30,029

$

14,665

$

66,347

$

27,760

$

30,535

$

19,564

(1)All or a portion of these amounts will be retained by, or reallowed (paid) to, participating broker-dealers and servicing broker-dealers.
(2)The distribution fees accrue daily and are payable monthly in arrears. Additionally, we accrue for future estimated amounts payable related to ongoing distribution fees. The future estimated amounts payable of approximately $26.4$46.0 million and $15.5$34.1 million as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively, are included in other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.
(3)Includes costs reimbursed to the Advisor related to the DST Program.
(4)Other expense reimbursements include certain expenses incurred for organization and offering, acquisition and general administrative services provided to us under the advisory agreement, including, but not limited to, certain expenses described after this footnote, allocated rent paid to both third parties and affiliates of our Advisor, equipment, utilities, insurance, travel and entertainment.
(4)Includes costs reimbursed to the Advisor related to the DST Program.
(5)The cost of the property management fee, including the property accounting fee, is generally borne by the tenant or tenants at each real property, either via a direct reimbursement to us or, in the case of tenants subject to a gross lease, as part of the lease cost. In certain circumstances, we may pay for a portion of the property management fee, including the property accounting fee, without reimbursement from the tenant or tenants at a real property.

Certain of the expense reimbursements described in the table above include a portion of the compensation expenses of officers and employees of the Advisor or its affiliates related to activities for which the Advisor did not otherwise receive a separate fee. Amounts incurred related to these compensation expenses for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, and 20202021 were approximately $2.6$2.9 million and $2.1$2.2 million, respectively. Amounts incurred related to these compensation expenses for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, and 20202021 were approximately $7.3$5.4 million and $5.8$4.7 million, respectively.respectively No reimbursement is made for compensation of our named executive officers unless the named executive officer is providing stockholder services, as outlined in the advisory agreement.

Acquisition Expense Reimbursements.Property-Level Accounting Services. Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement subject to certain limitations,(2022) effective as of May 1, 2022, we have agreed to reimbursepay the Advisor for all acquisition expenses incurred on our behalfa property accounting fee in connection with providing services related to accounting for real property operations, including the selection and acquisition of properties, real estate-related assets, and other investments, whether or not such investments are acquired. As these expense reimbursements were not directly attributable to a specified property, they were expensed as incurred on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Completionmaintenance of the Transactionreal property’s books and records in accordance with Ares

On July 1, 2021, Ares Management Corporation (“Ares”) closed onGAAP and our policies, procedures, and internal controls, in a timely manner, and the acquisitionprocessing of Black Creek Group’s U.S. real estate investment advisoryproperty-related cash receipts and distribution business, including Black Creek Diversified Property Advisors LLC, the Company’s Former Advisor (the “Transaction”). On the same date, the Company’s Former Advisor assigned the advisory agreementdisbursements. The property accounting fee is equal to the Company’s New Advisor. Ares did not acquiredifference between: (i) the property management fee charged with respect to each real property, which reflects the market rate for all real property management services, including property-level accounting services, based on rates charged for similar properties within the region or market in which the real property is located, and (ii) the amount paid to third-party property management firms for property management services, which fee is based on an arm’s length negotiation with a third party property management service provider (the difference between (i) and (ii), the “property accounting fee”).

Performance Participation Allocation

As used below, “Fund Interests” means our outstanding shares of common stock, along with OP Units, which may be or were held directly or indirectly by the Advisor, the Former Sponsor, members or affiliates of the Former Sponsor, and the Company now considers the Ares real estate group to be the Company’s sponsor.third parties.

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Ares intendsThe performance participation allocation is a performance-based amount that will be paid to continue to operate the business of Black Creek Group consistent with past practice. The principals of Black Creek Group,Advisor. This amount is calculated on the restbasis of the management teamoverall investment return provided to holders of Fund Interests (i.e., our outstanding shares and OP Units held by third-party investors) in any calendar year such that the Company’s current officersAdvisor will receive the lesser of (1) 12.5% of (a) the annual total return amount less (b) any loss carryforward, and (2) the amount equal to (x) the annual total return amount, less (y) any loss carryforward, less (z) the amount needed to achieve an annual total return amount equal to 5% of the NAV per Fund Interest at the beginning of such year (the “Hurdle Amount”). The foregoing calculations are expectedcalculated on a per Fund Interest basis and multiplied by the weighted-average Fund Interests outstanding during the year. In no event will the performance participation allocation be less than zero. Accordingly, if the annual total return amount exceeds the Hurdle Amount plus the amount of any loss carryforward, then the Advisor will earn a performance participation allocation equal to continue100% of such excess, but limited to serve12.5% of the annual total return amount that is in their roles with respect toexcess of the Companyloss carryforward.

The allocation of the performance participation interest is ultimately determined at the end of each calendar year and will be paid in Class I OP units or cash, at the election of the Advisor. As the performance hurdle was achieved as of both June 30, 2022 and 2021, we recognized approximately $6.2 million and $2.2 million for the foreseeable future, although a member of Ares’ personnel has joined the Company’s board of directors and members of Ares’ personnel have joined the Advisor’s investment committee. Any changes to the Company’s management team or investment policies will require approval of the Company’s board of directors. Although such changes may be made in the future, no such changes have been approved at this time.

Advisory Agreement

On July 1, 2021, in connection with the Transaction, the Company and the Operating Partnership entered into the Second Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement (2021) (the “Advisory Agreement”) with the New Advisor. The Advisory Agreement amends and restates the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement (2021) (the “Prior Advisory Agreement”) to, among other things, reflect the assignment of the Advisor’s rights and obligations under the Prior Advisory Agreement to the New Advisor. The term of the Advisory Agreement ends on Aprilthree months ended June 30, 2022 subject to renewals by mutual consentand 2021, respectively, and $18.4 million and $4.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, of the parties for an unlimited numberperformance participation allocation expense in our condensed consolidated statements of successive one-year periods. The terms of the Advisory Agreement are otherwise substantially the same as the terms of the Prior Advisory Agreement.

Limited Partnership Agreement

On July 1, 2021, in connection with the Transaction, the Company, on behalf of itself as general partner and on behalf of the limited partners thereto other than the special limited partner, entered into the Tenth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of the Operating Partnership (the “Limited Partnership Agreement”). The Limited Partnership Agreement amends and restates the Ninth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of the Operating Partnership, dated as of December 20, 2019, as amended by Amendment No. 1 dated as of December 8, 2020 (the “Prior Limited Partnership Agreement”) in order to reflect the assignment and transfer of all of the special partnership units to the New Advisor. The terms of the Limited Partnership Agreement are otherwise substantially the same as the terms of the Prior Limited Partnership Agreement.operations.

9.11. NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE

The computation of our basic and diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders is as follows:

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 

(in thousands, except per share data)

    

2021

    

2020

    

2021

    

2020

    

2022

    

2021

    

2022

    

2021

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders—basic

$

13,940

$

(10,830)

$

22,922

$

(19,827)

Net income (loss) attributable to redeemable OP Units

99

(39)

169

(71)

Net income (loss) attributable to OP Units

 

1,654

 

(839)

 

2,430

 

(1,515)

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders—diluted

$

15,693

$

(11,708)

$

25,521

$

(21,413)

Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders—basic

$

(5,588)

$

(8,583)

$

15,423

$

8,982

Net (loss) income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests

(60)

(64)

186

70

Net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

(919)

 

(923)

 

2,618

��

 

776

Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders—diluted

$

(6,567)

$

(9,570)

$

18,227

$

9,828

Weighted-average shares outstanding—basic

 

157,025

 

141,682

 

151,045

 

142,216

 

191,158

 

150,126

 

184,878

 

148,005

Incremental weighted-average shares effect of conversion of OP Units

 

19,752

 

11,484

 

17,430

 

11,449

Incremental weighted-average shares effect of conversion of noncontrolling interests

 

33,699

 

17,261

 

32,928

 

16,250

Weighted-average shares outstanding—diluted

 

176,777

 

153,166

 

168,475

 

153,665

 

224,857

 

167,387

 

217,806

 

164,255

Net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net (loss) income per share attributable to common stockholders:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Basic

$

0.09

$

(0.08)

$

0.15

$

(0.14)

$

(0.03)

$

(0.06)

$

0.08

$

0.06

Diluted

$

0.09

$

(0.08)

$

0.15

$

(0.14)

$

(0.03)

$

(0.06)

$

0.08

$

0.06

12. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Supplemental cash flow information and disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities is as follows:

For the Six Months Ended

June 30, 

(in thousands)

2022

2021

Distributions reinvested in common stock

$

13,922

$

11,105

Change in accrued future ongoing distribution fees

11,908

6,158

Net increase in DST Program Loans receivable through DST Program capital raising

 

28,032

 

11,756

Settlement of DST Program Loans through issuance of OP Units

3,299

209

Redeemable noncontrolling interest issued as settlement of performance participation allocation

15,327

4,608

Issuances of OP Units for DST Interests

 

39,441

 

25,941

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10. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Supplemental cash flow information and disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities is as follows:

For the Nine Months Ended

September 30, 

(in thousands)

2021

2020

Distributions reinvested in common stock

$

17,001

$

15,972

Change in accrued future ongoing distribution fees

10,864

335

Increase in DST Program Loans receivable through DST Program capital raising

17,105

22,700

Redeemable noncontrolling interest issued as settlement of performance participation allocation

4,608

3,776

Redemption value allocation adjustment to redeemable noncontrolling interest

293

281

Mortgage notes assumed on real estate acquisitions at fair value

0

9,834

Issuances of OP Units for DST Interests

 

57,729

 

11,240

Restricted Cash

Restricted cash consists of lender and property-related escrow accounts. The following table presents the components of the beginning of period and end of period cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows:

For the Nine Months Ended

For the Six Months Ended

September 30, 

June 30, 

(in thousands)

    

2021

    

2020

    

2022

    

2021

Beginning of period:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

11,266

$

97,772

$

10,605

$

11,266

Restricted cash

 

10,468

 

10,010

 

3,747

 

10,468

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

$

21,734

$

107,782

$

14,352

$

21,734

End of period:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

12,463

$

16,124

$

19,529

$

11,784

Restricted cash

 

10,533

 

10,316

 

4,909

 

10,564

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

$

22,996

$

26,440

$

24,438

$

22,348

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11. SIGNIFICANT RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

Significant Risks and Uncertainties

Currently, one of the most significant risks and uncertainties is the adverse effect of the current novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. A number of our customers previously announced temporary closures of their stores and requested rent deferral or rent abatement during the pandemic, particularly in early 2020.

The COVID-19 pandemic could have material and adverse effects on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows in the near term due to, but not limited to, the following:

reduced economic activity could severely impact our customers’ businesses, financial condition and liquidity and could cause customers to be unable to fully meet their obligations to us or to otherwise seek modifications of such obligations, resulting in increases in uncollectible receivables and reductions in rental income;
the negative financial impact of the pandemic could impact our future compliance with financial covenants of our credit facility and other debt agreements; and
weaker economic conditions could cause us to recognize impairment in value of our tangible or intangible assets.

We are closely monitoring the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on all aspects of our business, including how it will impact our customers and business partners. While COVID-19 has not had a material effect on our condensed consolidated financial statements during the year ended December 31, 2020 and the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and the vaccination rates in the United States are encouraging, we are unable to predict the impact that the COVID-19 pandemic and the vaccination rates in the United States will have on our future financial condition, results of operations and cash flows due to numerous uncertainties and the impact could be material. The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic impacts our operations and those of our customers will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with confidence, including the severity and duration of the pandemic, the actions taken to contain the pandemic or mitigate its impact, and the direct and indirect economic effects of the pandemic and containment measures, among others.

12.

13. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Litigation

From time to time, we may be involved in various claimsWe and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. As of September 30, 2021, we wereOperating Partnership are not presently involved in any material legal proceedings.litigation nor, to our knowledge, is any material litigation threatened against us or our investments.

Environmental Matters

A majority of the properties we acquire are subject to environmental reviews either by us or the previous owners. In addition, we may incur environmental remediation costs associated with certain land parcels we may acquire in connection with the development of the land. We have acquired certain properties in urban and industrial areas that may have been leased to or previously owned by commercial and industrial companies that discharged hazardous materials. We may purchase various environmental insurance policies to mitigate our exposure to environmental liabilities. We are not aware of any environmental liabilities that we believe would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022.

13.14. SEGMENT FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Our 4 reportable segments are office, retail, residential and industrial. Factors used to determine our reportable segments include the physical and economic characteristics of our properties and the related operating activities. Our chief operating decision makers rely on net operating income, among other factors, to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing segment performance. Net operating income is the key performance metric that captures the unique operating characteristics of each segment. ItemsNet investment in real estate properties, restricted cash, tenant receivables, straight-line rent receivables, and other assets directly assignable to a property are allocated to the segment groupings. Corporate items that are not directly assignable to a segment,property, such as certain corporate items,investment in unconsolidated joint venture partnerships, debt-related investments and DST Program Loans, are not allocated to segment groupings, but are reflected as reconciling items.

The following table reflects our total consolidated assets by business segment as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:

As of

(in thousands)

    

June 30, 2022

December 31, 2021 (1)

Assets:

Office properties

$

365,378

$

335,811

Retail properties

 

558,072

 

639,584

Residential properties

 

1,514,570

 

837,491

Industrial properties

 

1,277,062

 

826,353

Corporate

 

326,981

 

351,732

Total assets

$

4,042,063

$

2,990,971

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The following table reflects our total assets by business segment as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:

As of

(in thousands)

    

September 30, 2021

December 31, 2020

Assets:

Office properties

$

387,423

$

459,646

Retail properties

 

712,769

 

670,455

Residential properties

 

356,234

 

363,322

Industrial properties

 

740,237

 

461,150

Corporate

 

181,480

 

156,987

Total assets

$

2,378,143

$

2,111,560

(1)As of December 31, 2021, amounts held for sale are included in the corporate grouping. Refer to “Note 3” for further detail.

The following table sets forth theconsolidated financial results by segment for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020:2021:

(in thousands)

    

Office

    

Retail

    

Residential

    

Industrial

    

Consolidated

    

Office

    

Retail

    

Residential

    

Industrial

    

Consolidated

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2021

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2022

Rental revenues

$

16,887

$

18,679

$

7,237

$

10,793

$

53,596

$

13,148

$

16,509

$

25,824

$

18,013

$

73,494

Rental expenses

 

(7,111)

 

(4,660)

 

(3,257)

 

(2,814)

 

(17,842)

 

(5,772)

 

(3,776)

 

(11,059)

 

(4,289)

 

(24,896)

Net operating income

$

9,776

$

14,019

$

3,980

$

7,979

$

35,754

$

7,376

$

12,733

$

14,765

$

13,724

$

48,598

Real estate-related depreciation and amortization

$

4,945

$

5,336

$

2,283

$

6,257

$

18,821

$

4,243

$

4,474

$

16,038

$

12,148

$

36,903

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2020

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2021

Rental revenues

$

16,237

$

17,310

$

4,351

$

6,231

$

44,129

$

15,953

$

17,010

$

7,008

$

8,658

$

48,629

Rental expenses

(7,748)

(4,535)

(2,282)

(1,316)

(15,881)

(7,496)

 

(4,292)

 

(3,167)

 

(1,959)

(16,914)

Net operating income

$

8,489

$

12,775

$

2,069

$

4,915

$

28,248

$

8,457

$

12,718

$

3,841

$

6,699

$

31,715

Real estate-related depreciation and amortization

$

4,851

$

5,309

$

2,234

$

3,255

$

15,649

$

5,000

$

4,482

$

2,589

$

5,103

$

17,174

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

Rental revenues

$

49,663

$

53,600

$

20,885

$

28,509

$

152,657

$

26,780

$

33,576

$

42,178

$

33,465

$

135,999

Rental expenses

(22,116)

 

(13,854)

 

(9,666)

 

(6,682)

(52,318)

 

(11,963)

 

(8,405)

 

(18,004)

 

(7,838)

 

(46,210)

Net operating income

$

27,547

$

39,746

$

11,219

$

21,827

$

100,339

$

14,817

$

25,171

$

24,174

$

25,627

$

89,789

Real estate-related depreciation and amortization

$

14,814

$

14,445

$

7,612

$

15,857

$

52,728

$

8,240

$

9,128

$

24,392

$

22,594

$

64,354

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021

Rental revenues

$

48,988

$

53,053

$

14,591

$

16,363

$

132,995

$

32,776

$

34,921

$

13,648

$

17,716

$

99,061

Rental expenses

(23,061)

(12,561)

(6,638)

(3,532)

(45,792)

(15,005)

 

(9,194)

 

(6,409)

 

(3,868)

(34,476)

Net operating income

$

25,927

$

40,492

$

7,953

$

12,831

$

87,203

$

17,771

$

25,727

$

7,239

$

13,848

$

64,585

Real estate-related depreciation and amortization

$

14,676

$

14,867

$

6,560

$

8,455

$

44,558

$

9,869

$

9,109

$

5,329

$

9,600

$

33,907

We consider net operating income to be an appropriate supplemental performance measure and believe net operating income provides useful information to our investors regarding our financial condition and results of operations because net operating income reflects the operating performance of our properties and excludes certain items that are not considered to be controllable in connection with the management of the properties, such as real estate-related depreciation and amortization, general and administrative expenses, advisory fees, impairment charges, interest expense, gains on sale of properties, other income and expense, gains and losses on the extinguishment of debt and noncontrolling interests. However, net operating income should not be viewed as an alternative measure of our financial performance since it excludes such items, which could materially impact our results of operations. Further, our net operating income may not be comparable to that of other real estate companies, as they may use different methodologies for calculating net operating income. Therefore, we believe net income, as defined by GAAP, to be the most appropriate measure to evaluate our overall financial performance.

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The following table is a reconciliation of our reported net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders to our net operating income for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020:2021:

For the Three Months Ended

For the Nine Months Ended

For the Three Months Ended

For the Six Months Ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

June 30, 

June 30, 

(in thousands)

    

2021

    

2020

    

2021

    

2020

    

2022

    

2021

    

2022

    

2021

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

$

13,940

$

(10,830)

$

22,922

$

(19,827)

Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders

$

(5,588)

$

(8,583)

$

15,423

$

8,982

Debt-related income

 

(2,298)

 

(981)

 

(6,741)

 

(1,181)

 

(846)

 

(2,319)

 

(4,314)

 

(4,443)

Real estate-related depreciation and amortization

 

18,821

 

15,649

 

52,728

 

44,558

 

36,903

 

17,174

 

64,354

 

33,907

General and administrative expenses

 

2,183

 

1,977

 

6,582

 

5,769

 

2,594

 

2,181

 

4,631

 

4,399

Advisory fees, related party

 

5,480

 

4,210

 

15,389

 

12,666

 

8,227

 

5,085

 

15,370

 

9,909

Performance participation allocation

 

3,774

 

1,333

 

7,769

 

3,343

 

6,186

 

2,246

 

18,379

 

3,995

Acquisition costs and reimbursements

 

738

 

240

 

1,451

 

842

 

1,093

 

346

 

2,722

 

713

Litigation expense

 

0

 

2,500

 

0

 

2,500

Impairment of real estate property

 

0

 

0

 

758

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

758

Equity in income from unconsolidated joint venture partnerships

(1,718)

0

(708)

0

Other income

(524)

(262)

(1,274)

(619)

(1,413)

(476)

(3,540)

(750)

Interest expense

 

17,866

 

15,290

 

51,477

 

42,930

 

33,774

 

17,048

 

58,184

 

33,611

Gain on sale of real estate property

 

(25,979)

 

0

 

(53,321)

 

(2,192)

 

(29,643)

 

0

 

(83,524)

 

(27,342)

Net income (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests

99

(39)

169

(71)

Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

1,654

 

(839)

 

2,430

 

(1,515)

Gain on extinguishment of debt and financing commitments, net

 

8

 

0

 

8

 

0

Net (loss) income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests

(60)

(64)

186

70

Net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

(919)

 

(923)

 

2,618

 

776

Net operating income

$

35,754

$

28,248

$

100,339

$

87,203

$

48,598

$

31,715

$

89,789

$

64,585

1415. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

PurchaseWe performed a review of Membership Interests

On October 20, 2021, we acquired a majority interestevents subsequent to the condensed consolidated balance sheet date through the date the condensed consolidated financial statements were issued and determined that there were no such events requiring recognition or disclosure in an entity that owns a residential property in Tucson, Arizona, which is a student housing property, for a total contractual purchase price of approximately $124.0 million.

Acquisition of Property

Subsequent to September 30, 2021, we acquired (excluding properties related to our DST Program) 1 industrial property located in Burlington, New Jersey for a purchase price of approximately $6.4 million.

Acquisition Under Contract

On November 3, 2021, we entered into a contract to acquire an industrial property located in Houston, Texas with a purchase price of approximately $17.4 million. There can be no assurance that we will complete the acquisition of the property under contract.

Agreement to Sell Property

On October 29, 2021, we entered into an agreement to sell a retail property located in Portsmouth, New Hampshire (“Durgin Square”) to an unrelated third party for a gross sales price of approximately $40.5 million. Our accounting basis (net of accumulated depreciation and amortization) for this real estate property as of September 30, 2021 was approximately $21.7 million. There can be no assurance that we will complete the disposition of the property under this agreement.

condensed consolidated financial statements.

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

References to the terms “we,” “our,”“our” or “us” refer to Black Creek Diversified Property FundAres Real Estate Income Trust Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. The following discussion and analysis should be read together with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes certain statements that may be deemed to be “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the “Securities Act,” and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the “Exchange Act.” Such forward-looking statements relate to, without limitation, our future capital expenditures, distributions, acquisitions and dispositions (including the amount and nature thereof), other developments and trends of the real estate industry, business strategies, and the expansion and growth of our operations. These statements are based on certain assumptions and analyses made by us in light of our experience and our perception of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors we believe are appropriate. We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Such statements are subject to a number of assumptions, risks and uncertainties which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are generally identifiable by the use of the words “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “intend,” “project,” “continue,” or the negative of these words, or other similar words or terms. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.

Some of the risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by forward-looking statements include, among others, the following:

the impact of macroeconomic trends, such as the unemployment rate, availability of credit, impact of inflation, rising interest rates, the conflict in Ukraine and the COVID-19 pandemic, which may have a negative effect on the following, among other things:
the fundamentals of our business, including overall market occupancy, space utilization for our tenants, who we refer to as customers from time-to-time herein, and rental rates;
the financial condition of our customers, some of which are retail, financial, legal and other professional firms, our lenders, and institutions that hold our cash balances and short-term investments, which may expose us to increased risks of breach or default by these parties;
customers’ ability to pay rent on their leases or our ability to re-lease space that is or becomes vacant; and
the value of our real estate assets, which may limit our ability to dispose of assets at attractive prices or obtain or maintain debt financing secured by our properties or on an unsecured basis;
general risks affecting the real estate industry (including, without limitation, the inability to enter into or renew leases, dependence on customers’ financial condition, and competition from other developers, owners and operators of real estate);
our ability to effectively raise and deploy proceeds from our ongoing public offerings;
risks associated with the demand for liquidity under our share redemption program and our ability to meet such demand;
risks associated with the availability and terms of debt and equity financing and the use of debt to fund acquisitions and developments, including the risk associated with interest rates impacting the cost and/or availability of financing;
the business opportunities that may be presented to and pursued by us, changes in laws or regulations (including changes to laws governing the taxation of real estate investment trusts (“REITs”));
challenges relatedthe failure to the integration ofsuccessfully integrate Black Creek Group into the business, operations and corporate culture of Ares, the allocation of corporate resources, and the retention ofto retain Black Creek Group personnel which could adversely impact our business and reduce the synergies that we expect to benefit from as a result of thefollowing Ares’ acquisition of Black Creek Group’s U.S. real estate investment advisory and distribution business by Ares;in July 2021;
conflicts of interest arising out of our relationships with the Sponsor, the Advisor, and their affiliates;
changes in accounting principles, policies and guidelines applicable to REITs;
environmental, regulatory and/or safety requirements; and
the availability and cost of comprehensive insurance, including coverage for terrorist acts.

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For further discussion of these and other factors, see Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in our 20202021 Form 10-K, as supplemented by our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and our Current Reports on Form 8-K.10-K. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of future events, new information or otherwise.

OVERVIEW

General

Black Creek Diversified Property FundAres Real Estate Income Trust Inc. is a NAV-based perpetual life REIT that was formed on April 11, 2005, as a Maryland corporation. We are primarily focused on investing in and operating a diverse portfolio of real property. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, our real property portfolio consisted of 6190 properties, totaling approximately 12.618.5 million square feet located in 2833 markets throughout the U.S. We also owned 115 properties through our unconsolidated joint venture partnerships as of June 30, 2022. Unless otherwise noted, these unconsolidated properties are excluded from the presentation of our portfolio data herein.

We have operated and elected to be treated as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes, commencing with the taxable year ended December 31, 2006, and we intend to continue to operate in accordance with the requirements for qualification as a REIT. We utilize an Umbrella Partnership Real Estate Investment Trust (“UPREIT”)UPREIT organizational structure to hold all or substantially all of our assets through the Operating Partnership.

As a NAV-based perpetual life REIT, we intend to conduct ongoing public primary offerings of our common stock on a perpetual basis. We also intend to conduct an ongoing distribution reinvestment plan offering for our stockholders to reinvest distributions in our shares. From time to time, we intend to file new registration statements on Form S-11 with the SEC to register additional shares of common stock so that we may continuously offer shares of common stock pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act. During the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, we raised $166.8$230.6 million of gross proceeds from the sale of common stock in our ongoing public primary offerings and $17.0$13.9 million from the sale of common stock under our distribution reinvestment plan. See “Note 68 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements” for more information about our public offerings.

Additionally, we have a program to raise capital through private placement offerings by selling DST Interests. These private placement offerings are exempt from registration requirements pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act. We anticipate that these interests may serve as replacement properties for investors seeking to complete like-kind exchange transactions under Section 1031 of the Code. Similar to our prior private placement offerings, we expect that the DST Program will give us the opportunity to expand and diversify our capital raise strategies by offering what we believe to be an attractive and unique investment product for investors that may be seeking replacement properties to complete like-kind exchange transactions under Section 1031 of the Code. We also make loans (“offer DST Program Loans”)Loans to finance a portion of the sale of DST Interests to certain purchasers of the interests in the Delaware statutory trusts to finance no more than 50% of the purchase price payable upon their acquisition of such interests. During the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, we sold $188.0$442.7 million of gross interests related to the DST Program, $17.1$28.0 million of which were financed by DST Program Loans. See “Note 4”6 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements” for additional detail regarding the DST Program.

We currently operate in four reportable segments: office, retail, residential and industrial. The following table summarizes our real property portfolio by segment as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021:2022:

Average

Average

% of Total

Effective Annual  

% of

 

% of Total

Effective Annual  

% of

 

($ and square feet in thousands,

    

Number of

    

Number of

    

Rentable

    

Rentable  

    

Base Rent per  

    

%

    

Aggregate

    

Aggregate  

    

Number of

    

Number of

    

Rentable

    

Rentable  

    

Base Rent per  

    

%

    

Aggregate

    

Aggregate  

except for per square foot data)

Markets (1)

Real Properties

Square Feet

Square Feet

 

Square Foot (2)

Leased

Fair Value

Fair Value

Markets (1)

Real Properties

Square Feet

Square Feet

 

Square Foot (2)

Leased

Fair Value

Fair Value

Office properties

 

7

 

7

 

1,716

 

13.7

%  

$

34.16

 

82.6

%  

$

663,250

 

23.0

%

 

7

 

7

1,542

 

8.3

%  

$

34.06

 

75.9

%  

$

601,450

 

13.1

%

Retail properties

 

9

 

26

 

3,343

 

26.6

 

18.59

 

94.1

 

967,450

 

33.6

 

8

 

19

2,481

 

13.4

 

19.25

 

95.5

 

755,850

 

16.4

Residential properties

 

4

 

4

 

1,222

 

9.7

 

24.06

 

95.5

 

401,450

 

14.0

 

8

 

14

4,194

 

22.7

 

26.08

 

94.3

 

1,678,350

 

36.4

Industrial properties

 

19

 

24

 

6,292

 

50.0

 

5.78

 

98.4

 

845,400

 

29.4

 

28

 

50

10,297

 

55.6

 

5.78

 

99.0

 

1,572,750

 

34.1

Total real property portfolio

 

28

 

61

 

12,573

 

100.0

%  

$

14.34

 

94.8

%  

$

2,877,550

 

100.0

%

 

33

 

90

 

18,514

 

100.0

%  

$

13.99

 

95.6

%  

$

4,608,400

 

100.0

%

(1)Reflects the number of unique markets by segment and in total. As such, the total number of markets does not equal the sum of the number of markets by segment as certain segments are located in the same market.
(2)Amount calculated as total annualized base rent, which includes the impact of any contractual tenant concessions (cash basis) per the terms of the lease, divided by total lease square footage as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022.

We currently focus our investment activities primarily across the major U.S. property sectors (industrial, residential (which includes and/or may include multi-family and other types of rental housing such as manufactured, student, and single family rental housing), office (which includes and/or may include medical office and life science laboratories) and retail). To a lesser extent, we strategically

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We will continueinvest in and/or intend to focus our investment activities on expanding a high-quality, diversified real property portfolio throughoutinvest in geographies outside of the U.S. Although we generally target investments in four primary property categories (office, retail, residential, which may include Canada, the United Kingdom, Europe and industrial), our charterother foreign jurisdictions, and bylaws do not preclude us from investing in other types of commercial property,sectors such as triple net lease, real estate debt or real estate-related equity securities.(which may include mortgages and subordinated interests) and infrastructure, to create a diversified blend of current income and long-term value appreciation. Our near-term investment strategy is likely to prioritize new investments in the industrial and residential sectors due to relatively attractive fundamental conditions. Recently, we were focused on selling certain office and retail assets. The disposition of these properties has helped us to increase our current allocation to residential and industrial real estate assets and liquidity to pursue new investment opportunities. However, there can be no assurance that we will be successful in our investment strategy, including with respect to any particular asset class. We also intend to continue to hold an allocation of properties in the office and retail sectors, the latter of which is largely grocery-anchored. To a lesser extent we may invest in other types of real estate including, but not limited to, hospitality, medical offices, manufactured housing, student housing and unimproved land, however we have no investments in these sectors currently. Additionally, to provide diversification to our portfolio, we may continue to invest in real estate-related debt, which will generally include mortgage loans secured by real estate, mezzanine debt, loans associated with our DST Program and other related investments. While we are not currently investing in real estate-related securities, should we decide to invest in real estate-related securities, any such investments generally will focus on debt or equity issued by public and private real estate companies and certain other securities, with the primary goal of such investments being preservation of liquidity in support of our share redemption program, while also seeking income, potential for capital appreciation and further portfolio diversification.

Net Asset Value

Our board of directors, including a majority of our independent directors, has adopted valuation procedures, as amended from time to time, that contain a comprehensive set of methodologies to be used in connection with the calculation of our NAV. With the approval of our board of directors, including a majority of our independent directors, we have engaged Altus Group U.S. Inc., a third-party valuation firm, to serve as our independent valuation advisor (‘‘(“Altus Group’’Group” or the “Independent Valuation Advisor”) with respect to providing monthly real property appraisals, reviewing annual third-party real property appraisals, reviewing the internal valuations of debt-related assets and liabilities performed by our Advisor, helping us administer the valuation and review process for the real properties in our portfolio, providing monthly real property appraisals, reviewing annual third-party real property appraisals, providing monthly valuations of our debt-related assets (excluding DST Program Loans), reviewing the internal valuations of DST Program Loans and debt-related liabilities performed by our Advisor, providing quarterly valuations of our properties subject to master lease obligations associated with the DST Program, and assisting in the development and review of our valuation procedures. As part of this process, our Advisor reviews the estimates of the values of our real property portfolio, real estate-related assets, and other assets and liabilities within our portfolio for consistency with our valuation guidelines and the overall reasonableness of the valuation conclusions, and informs our board of directors of its conclusions. Although third-party appraisal firms, the Independent Valuation Advisor, or other pricing sources may consider any comments received from us or our Advisor or other valuation sources for their individual valuations, the final estimated fair values of our real properties are determined by the Independent Valuation Advisor and the final estimates of fair values of our real estate-related assets, our other assets, and our liabilities are determined by the applicable pricing source (which may, in certain instances be our Advisor or an affiliate of Ares), subject to the oversight of our board of directors. With respect to the valuation of our real properties, the Independent Valuation Advisor provides our board of directors with periodic valuation reports and is available to meet with our board of directors to review valuation information, as well as our valuation guidelines and the operation and results of the valuation and review process generally. Excluding real properties that are bought or sold during a given calendar year, unconsolidated real properties held through joint ventures or partnerships are valued by a third-party appraiser at least once per calendar year. For valuations during interim periods, either our Advisor will determine the estimated fair value of the real properties owned by unconsolidated affiliates or we will utilize interim valuations determined pursuant to valuation policies and procedures for such joint ventures or partnerships. All parties engaged by us in connection with our valuation procedures, including the Independent Valuation Advisor, ALPS Fund Services Inc. (“ALPS”), and our Advisor, are subject to the oversight of our board of directors. Our board of directors has the right to engage additional valuation firms and pricing sources to review the valuation process or valuations, if deemed appropriate. At least once each calendar year our board of directors, including a majority of our independent directors, reviews the appropriateness of our valuation procedures with input from the Independent Valuation Advisor. From time to time our board of directors, including a majority of our independent directors, may adopt changes to the valuation procedures if it: (1) determines that such changes are likely to result in a more accurate reflection of NAV or a more efficient or less costly procedure for the determination of NAV without having a material adverse effect on the accuracy of such determination; or (2) otherwise reasonably believes a change is appropriate for the determination of NAV. We will publicly announce material changes to our valuation procedures. See Exhibit 4.4 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a more detailed description of our valuation procedures, including important disclosure regarding real property valuations provided by the Independent Valuation Advisor.

Our valuation procedures, which address specifically each category of our assets and liabilities and are applied separately from the preparation of our financial statements in accordance with GAAP, involve adjustments from historical cost. There are certain factors which cause NAV to be different from total equity or stockholders’ equity on a GAAP basis. Most significantly, the valuation of our real assets, which is the largest component of our NAV calculation, is provided to us by the Independent Valuation Advisor. For GAAP purposes, these assets are generally recorded at depreciated or amortized cost. Another example that will cause our NAV to differ from our GAAP total equity or stockholders’ equity is the straight-lining of rent, which results in a receivable for GAAP purposes that is not included in the determination of our NAV. The fair values of our assets and certain liabilities are determined using widely accepted methodologies and, as appropriate, the GAAP principles within the FASB Accounting Standards Codification under Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures and are used by ALPS in calculating our NAV per share. However, our valuation procedures and our NAV are not subject to GAAP and will not be subject to independent audit. We did not develop our valuation procedures with the intention of complying with fair value concepts under GAAP and, therefore, there could be differences

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between our fair values and the fair values derived from the principal market or most advantageous market concepts of establishing fair value under GAAP. The aggregate real property valuation of $2.88$4.61 billion compares to a GAAP basis of real properties (net of intangible lease liabilities and before accumulated amortization and depreciation) of $2.61$4.09 billion, representing a difference of approximately $262.6$518.2 million, or 10.0%12.7%.

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Table of Contents

As used below, “Fund Interests” means our outstanding shares of common stock, along with OP Units, which may be or were held directly or indirectly by the Advisor, the Former Sponsor, members or affiliates of the Former Sponsor, and third parties, and “Aggregate Fund NAV” means the NAV of all the Fund Interests.

The following table sets forth the components of Aggregate Fund NAV as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020:2021:

 

As of

 

As of

(in thousands)

September 30, 2021

December 31, 2020

June 30, 2022

December 31, 2021

Investments in office properties

$

663,250

$

753,950

$

601,450

$

668,700

Investments in retail properties

 

967,450

 

906,100

 

755,850

 

890,700

Investments in residential properties

 

401,450

 

388,350

 

1,678,350

 

907,000

Investments in industrial properties

 

845,400

 

516,100

 

1,572,750

 

983,700

Total investment in real estate properties

2,877,550

2,564,500

4,608,400

3,450,100

Investment in unconsolidated joint venture partnerships

 

117,100

 

57,425

Debt-related investments

 

47,883

 

49,584

 

108,782

 

106,463

DST Program Loans

58,276

45,229

85,344

62,123

Total investments

2,983,709

2,659,313

4,919,626

3,676,111

Cash and cash equivalents

 

12,463

 

11,266

 

19,529

 

10,605

Restricted cash

 

10,533

 

10,468

 

4,909

 

3,747

Other assets

 

32,392

 

27,987

 

51,724

 

53,361

Line of credit, term loans and mortgage notes

 

(921,303)

 

(968,544)

 

(1,780,321)

 

(1,370,554)

Financing obligations associated with our DST Program

 

(629,670)

 

(507,204)

 

(1,088,407)

 

(682,748)

Other liabilities

 

(56,679)

 

(46,729)

 

(77,874)

 

(53,639)

Accrued performance participation allocation

 

(7,769)

 

(4,608)

(18,379)

(15,327)

Accrued advisory fees

 

(1,880)

 

(1,548)

 

(2,819)

 

(2,097)

Noncontrolling interests in consolidated joint venture partnerships

 

(1,255)

 

(1,176)

Aggregate Fund NAV

$

1,421,796

$

1,180,401

$

2,026,733

$

1,618,283

Total Fund Interests outstanding

 

181,499

 

156,527

 

228,744

 

197,960

The following table sets forth the NAV per Fund Interest as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021:2022:

    

    

Class T

    

Class S

    

Class D

    

Class I

    

Class E

    

OP

    

    

Class T

    

Class S

    

Class D

    

Class I

    

Class E

    

OP

(in thousands, except per Fund Interest data)

Total

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

Units

Total

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

Units

Monthly NAV

$

1,421,796

$

107,177

$

251,836

$

46,923

$

401,916

$

448,546

$

165,398

$

2,026,733

$

192,016

$

409,016

$

70,412

$

573,626

$

483,581

$

298,082

Fund Interests outstanding

 

181,499

 

13,682

 

32,148

 

5,990

 

51,306

 

57,259

 

21,114

 

228,744

 

21,672

 

46,163

 

7,947

 

64,741

 

54,578

 

33,643

NAV Per Fund Interest

$

7.83

$

7.83

$

7.83

$

7.83

$

7.83

$

7.83

$

7.83

$

8.86

$

8.86

$

8.86

$

8.86

$

8.86

$

8.86

$

8.86

Under GAAP, we record liabilities for ongoing distribution fees that (i) we currently owe the Dealer Manager under the terms of our dealer manager agreement and (ii) we estimate we may pay to the Dealer Manager in future periods for shares of our common stock.Fund Interests. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, we estimated approximately $26.4$46.0 million of ongoing distribution fees were potentially payable to the Dealer Manager. We do not deduct the liability for estimated future distribution fees in our calculation of NAV since we intend for our NAV to reflect our estimated value on the date that we determine our NAV. Accordingly, our estimated NAV at any given time does not include consideration of any estimated future distribution fees that may become payable after such date.

We include no discounts to our NAV for the illiquid nature of our shares, including the limitations on our stockholders’ ability to redeem shares under our share redemption program and our ability to suspendmodify or terminatesuspend our share redemption program at any time. Our NAV generally does not consider exit costs (e.g. selling costs and commissions related to the sale of a property) that would likely be incurred if our assets and liabilities were liquidated or sold today. While we may use market pricing concepts to value individual components of our NAV, our per share NAV is not derived from the market pricing information of open-end real estate funds listed on stock exchanges.

Our NAV is not a representation, warranty or guarantee that: (i) we would fully realize our NAV upon a sale of our assets; (ii) shares of our common stock would trade at our per share NAV on a national securities exchange; and (iii) a stockholder would be able to realize the per share NAV if such stockholder attempted to sell his or her shares to a third party.

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The valuations of our real properties as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, excluding certain newly acquired properties that are currently held at cost which we believe reflects the fair value of such properties, were provided by the Independent Valuation Advisor in accordance with our valuation procedures. Certain key assumptions that were used by the Independent Valuation Advisor in the discounted cash flow analysis are set forth in the following table based on weighted-averages by property type.

Weighted-

Weighted-

    

Office

    

Retail

    

Residential

    

Industrial

    

Average Basis

    

Office

    

Retail

    

Residential

    

Industrial

    

Average Basis

Exit capitalization rate

 

6.18

%  

6.25

%  

5.07

%  

5.18

%  

5.76

%

 

6.06

%  

6.24

%  

4.64

%  

4.81

%  

5.16

%

Discount rate / internal rate of return

 

6.68

%  

6.82

%  

6.07

%  

5.89

%  

6.42

%

 

6.60

%  

6.85

%  

5.93

%  

5.82

%  

6.14

%

Average holding period (years)

 

9.6

 

10.0

 

10.0

 

10.0

 

9.9

 

9.6

 

10.0

 

10.0

 

10.1

 

10.0

A change in the exit capitalization and discount rates used would impact the calculation of the value of our real property. For example, assuming all other factors remain constant, the changes listed below would result in the following effects on the value of our real properties, excluding certain newly acquired properties that are currently held at cost which we believe reflects the fair value of such properties:

    

Hypothetical

    

    

    

    

    

Weighted-

 

    

Hypothetical

    

    

    

    

    

Weighted-

 

Input

Change

Office

Retail

Residential

Industrial

Average Values

 

Change

Office

Retail

Residential

Industrial

Average Values

 

Exit capitalization rate (weighted-average)

 

0.25% decrease

 

2.98

%  

2.51

%  

3.37

%  

3.54

%  

3.03

%

 

0.25% decrease

 

3.04

%  

2.51

%  

3.82

%  

3.93

%  

3.52

%

 

0.25% increase

 

(2.74)

%  

(2.31)

%  

(3.06)

%  

(3.21)

%  

(2.77)

%

 

0.25% increase

 

(2.79)

%  

(2.31)

%  

(3.43)

%  

(3.54)

%  

(3.19)

%

Discount rate (weighted-average)

 

0.25% decrease

 

2.04

%  

1.91

%  

2.00

%  

2.05

%  

1.99

%

 

0.25% decrease

 

2.05

%  

1.90

%  

2.03

%  

2.11

%  

2.04

%

 

0.25% increase

 

(1.99)

%  

(1.86)

%  

(1.96)

%  

(2.00)

%  

(1.94)

%

 

0.25% increase

 

(2.00)

%  

(1.86)

%  

(1.98)

%  

(2.06)

%  

(1.99)

%

From September 30, 2017 through November 30, 2019, we valued our debt-related investments and real estate-related liabilities generally in accordance with fair value standards under GAAP. Beginning with our valuation for December 31, 2019, our property-level mortgages and corporate-level credit facilities that are intended to be held to maturity (which for fixed rate debt not subject to interest rate hedges may be the date near maturity at which time the debt will be eligible for prepayment at par for purposes herein), including those subject to interest rate hedges, were valued at par (i.e. at their respective outstanding balances). In addition, because we utilize interest rate hedges to stabilize interest payments (i.e. to fix all-in interest rates through interest rate swaps or to limit interest rate exposure through interest rate caps) on individual loans, each loan and associated interest rate hedge is treated as one financial instrument which is valued at par if intended to be held to maturity. This policy of valuing at par applies regardless of whether any given interest rate hedge is considered as an asset or liability for GAAP purposes. Notwithstanding, if we acquire an investment and assume associated in-place debt from the seller that is above-or below-market, then consistent with how we recognize assumed debt for GAAP purposes when acquiring an asset with pre-existing debt in place, the liabilities used in the determination of our NAV will include the market value of such debt based on market value as of the closing date. The associated premium or discount on such debt as of closing that is reflected in our liabilities will then be amortized through loan maturity. Per our valuation policy, the corresponding investment is valued on an unlevered basis for purposes of determining NAV. Accordingly, all else equal, we would not recognize an immediate gain or loss to our NAV upon acquisition of an investment whereby we assume associated pre-existing debt that is above- or below-market. As of June 30, 2022, we classified all of our debt as intended to be held to maturity, and our liabilities included mark-to-market adjustments for pre-existing debt that we assumed upon acquisition. We currently estimate the fair value of our debt (inclusive of associated interest rate hedges) that was intended to be held to maturity as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 was $19.0$52.4 million higherlower than parthe carrying value used for purposes of calculating our NAV (as described above) for such debt in aggregate,aggregate; meaning that if we used the fair value of our debt rather than parthe carrying value used for purposes of calculating our NAV (and treated the associated hedge as part of the same financial instrument), our NAV would have been lowerhigher by approximately $19.0$52.4 million, or $0.10$0.23 per share, not taking into account all of the other items that impact our monthly NAV, as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021. As of September 30, 2021, we classified all of our debt as intended to be held to maturity. See “Performance” below for further information concerning the impact of interest rate movements on our total shareholder returns assuming we were to include the mark-to-market adjustments for all borrowing-related interest rate hedge and debt instruments.2022.

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Reconciliation of Stockholders’ Equity and Noncontrolling Interests to NAV

The following table reconciles stockholders’ equity and noncontrolling interests per our condensed consolidated balance sheet to our NAV as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021:2022:

(in thousands)

As of September 30, 2021

As of June 30, 2022

Total stockholder's equity

$

514,088

$

772,748

Noncontrolling interests

144,230

228,185

Total equity under GAAP

658,318

1,000,933

Adjustments:

Accrued distribution fee (1)

26,352

45,972

Unrealized net real estate, debt and interest rate hedge appreciation (depreciation) (2)

273,405

487,465

Accumulated depreciation and amortization (3)

469,824

477,255

Other adjustments (4)

(6,103)

15,108

Aggregate Fund NAV

$

1,421,796

$

2,026,733

(1)Accrued distribution fee represents the accrual for the full cost of the distribution fee for Class T, Class S, and Class D shares. Under GAAP, we accrued the full cost of the distribution fee payable over the life of each share (assuming such share remains outstanding the length of time required to pay the maximum distribution fee) as an offering cost at the time we sold the Class T, Class S, and Class D shares. For purposes of calculating the NAV, we recognize the distribution fee as a reduction of NAV on a monthly basis when such fee is paid and do not deduct the liability for estimated future distribution fees that may become payable after the date as of which our NAV is calculated.
(2)Our real estate and real estate-related investments are presented as historical cost in our condensed consolidated financial statements. Additionally, our mortgage notes, term loans and line of credit are presented at their carrying value in our condensed consolidated financial statements. As such, any increases of decreases in the fair market value of our real estate and real estate-related investments or our debt instruments are not included in our GAAP results. For purposes of determining our NAV, our real estate and real estate-related investments and certain of our debt are recorded at fair value. Notwithstanding, our property-level mortgages and corporate-level credit facilities that are intended to be held to maturity, including those subject to interest rates hedges, are valued at par (i.e. at their respective outstanding balances).
(3)We depreciate our investments in real estate and amortize certain other assets and liabilities in accordance with GAAP. Such depreciation and amortization is not recorded for purposes of determining our NAV.
(4)Includes (i) straight-line rent receivables, which are recorded in accordance with GAAP but not recorded for purposes of determining our NAV (ii) redeemable noncontrolling interests related to our OP Units, which are included in our determination of NAV but not included in total equity, and (iii) other minor adjustments.

Performance

Our NAV increased from $7.54$8.17 per share as of December 31, 20202021 to $7.83$8.86 per share as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022. The increase in NAV was primarily driven by performance of our real estate portfolio, including the dispositions of one office property, five retail properties, and a retail property, an industrial property, and two office propertiesland parcel for net proceeds of approximately $141.4$251.8 million, which resulted in an increase to NAV, as well as the acquisitions of seven21 industrial properties, seven residential properties, and one life science property for an aggregate contractual purchase price of $295.4 million and one retail property for a contractual purchase price of $50.0 million,$1.2 billion, which have been accretive to portfolio returns. Additionally, strong leasing and above-average market rent growth in the industrial and residential sectors have driven performance.

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Effective December 31, 2019, our board of directors approved amendments to our valuation procedures which revised the way we value property-level mortgages, corporate-level credit facilities and associated interest rate hedges when loans, including associated interest rate hedges, are intended to be held to maturity, effectively eliminating all mark-to-market adjustments for such loans and hedges from the calculation of our NAV. The following table summarizes the impact of interest rate movements on our share class returns assuming we continued to include the mark-to-market adjustments for all borrowing-related interest rate hedge and debt instruments beginning with the December 31, 2019 NAV:

    

    

    

One-Year

    

    

    

Since NAV

 

    

    

    

One-Year

    

    

    

Since NAV

 

Trailing

(Trailing

Three-Year

Five-Year

Inception

 

Trailing

(Trailing

Three-Year

Five-Year

Inception

 

(as of September 30, 2021) (1)

Three-Months

Year-to-Date

12-Months)

Annualized

Annualized

Annualized (2)

 

(as of June 30, 2022) (1)

Three-Months

Year-to-Date

12-Months)

Annualized

Annualized

Annualized (2)

 

Class T Share Total Return (with upfront selling commissions and dealer manager fees) (3)

(0.21)

%  

3.47

%  

4.79

%  

4.36

%  

4.48

%  

6.03

%  

(0.64)

%  

6.59

%  

16.00

%  

9.78

%  

7.02

%  

7.27

%  

Adjusted Class T Share Total Return (with upfront selling commissions and dealer manager fees) (continued inclusion of mark-to-market adjustments for borrowing-related interest rate hedge and debt instruments) (4)

(0.14)

%  

3.96

%  

5.34

%  

4.09

%  

4.31

%  

5.94

%  

0.14

%  

9.89

%  

19.62

%  

10.59

%  

7.49

%  

7.51

%  

Difference

(0.07)

%  

(0.49)

%  

(0.55)

%  

0.27

%  

0.17

%  

0.09

%  

(0.78)

%  

(3.30)

%  

(3.62)

%  

(0.81)

%  

(0.47)

%  

(0.24)

%  

Class T Share Total Return (without upfront selling commissions and dealer manager fees) (3)

3.29

%  

7.10

%  

8.46

%  

5.57

%  

5.12

%  

6.18

%  

2.84

%  

10.32

%  

20.06

%  

11.05

%  

7.67

%  

7.41

%  

Adjusted Class T Share Total Return (without upfront selling commissions and dealer manager fees) (continued inclusion of mark-to-market adjustments for borrowing-related interest rate hedge and debt instruments) (4)

3.36

%  

7.60

%  

9.03

%  

5.29

%  

4.95

%  

6.09

%  

3.65

%  

13.73

%  

23.81

%  

11.87

%  

8.15

%  

7.65

%  

Difference

(0.07)

%  

(0.50)

%  

(0.57)

%  

0.28

%  

0.17

%  

0.09

%  

(0.81)

%  

(3.41)

%  

(3.75)

%  

(0.82)

%  

(0.48)

%  

(0.24)

%  

Class S Share Total Return (with upfront selling commissions and dealer manager fees) (3)

(0.21)

%  

3.47

%  

4.79

%  

4.36

%  

4.48

%  

6.03

%  

(0.64)

%  

6.59

%  

16.00

%  

9.78

%  

7.02

%  

7.27

%  

Adjusted Class S Share Total Return (with upfront selling commissions and dealer manager fees) (continued inclusion of mark-to-market adjustments for borrowing-related interest rate hedge and debt instruments) (4)

(0.14)

%  

3.96

%  

5.34

%  

4.09

%  

4.31

%  

5.94

%  

0.14

%  

9.89

%  

19.62

%  

10.59

%  

7.49

%  

7.51

%  

Difference

(0.07)

%  

(0.49)

%  

(0.55)

%  

0.27

%  

0.17

%  

0.09

%  

(0.78)

%  

(3.30)

%  

(3.62)

%  

(0.81)

%  

(0.47)

%  

(0.24)

%  

Class S Share Total Return (without upfront selling commissions and dealer manager fees) (3)

3.29

%  

7.10

%  

8.46

%  

5.57

%  

5.12

%  

6.18

%  

2.84

%  

10.32

%  

20.06

%  

11.05

%  

7.67

%  

7.41

%  

Adjusted Class S Share Total Return (without upfront selling commissions and dealer manager fees) (continued inclusion of mark-to-market adjustments for borrowing-related interest rate hedge and debt instruments) (4)

3.36

%  

7.60

%  

9.03

%  

5.29

%  

4.95

%  

6.09

%  

3.65

%  

13.73

%  

23.81

%  

11.87

%  

8.15

%  

7.65

%  

Difference

(0.07)

%  

(0.50)

%  

(0.57)

%  

0.28

%  

0.17

%  

0.09

%  

(0.81)

%  

(3.41)

%  

(3.75)

%  

(0.82)

%  

(0.48)

%  

(0.24)

%  

Class D Share Total Return (3)

3.44

%  

7.58

%  

9.11

%  

6.20

%  

5.73

%  

6.55

%  

2.99

%  

10.65

%  

20.78

%  

11.72

%  

8.32

%  

7.73

%  

Adjusted Class D Share Total Return (continued inclusion of mark-to-market adjustments for borrowing-related interest rate hedge and debt instruments) (4)

3.52

%  

8.08

%  

9.69

%  

5.92

%  

5.56

%  

6.45

%  

3.80

%  

14.07

%  

24.55

%  

12.54

%  

8.79

%  

7.97

%  

Difference

(0.08)

%  

(0.50)

%  

(0.58)

%  

0.28

%  

0.17

%  

0.10

%  

(0.81)

%  

(3.42)

%  

(3.77)

%  

(0.82)

%  

(0.47)

%  

(0.24)

%  

Class I Share Total Return (3)

3.51

%  

7.78

%  

9.38

%  

6.47

%  

6.04

%  

6.96

%  

3.05

%  

10.79

%  

21.08

%  

11.99

%  

8.59

%  

8.13

%  

Adjusted Class I Share Total Return (continued inclusion of mark-to-market adjustments for borrowing-related interest rate hedge and debt instruments) (4)

3.58

%  

8.29

%  

9.96

%  

6.19

%  

5.87

%  

6.86

%  

3.87

%  

14.21

%  

24.86

%  

12.82

%  

9.07

%  

8.37

%  

Difference

(0.07)

%  

(0.51)

%  

(0.58)

%  

0.28

%  

0.17

%  

0.10

%  

(0.82)

%  

(3.42)

%  

(3.78)

%  

(0.83)

%  

(0.48)

%  

(0.24)

%  

Class E Share Return Total Return (3)

3.51

%  

7.78

%  

9.38

%  

6.47

%  

6.06

%  

7.01

%  

3.05

%  

10.79

%  

21.08

%  

11.99

%  

8.60

%  

8.18

%  

Adjusted Class E Share Total Return (continued inclusion of mark-to-market adjustments for borrowing-related interest rate hedge and debt instruments) (4)

3.58

%  

8.29

%  

9.96

%  

6.19

%  

5.89

%  

6.92

%  

3.87

%  

14.21

%  

24.86

%  

12.82

%  

9.08

%  

8.42

%  

Difference

(0.07)

%  

(0.51)

%  

(0.58)

%  

0.28

%  

0.17

%  

0.09

%  

(0.82)

%  

(3.42)

%  

(3.78)

%  

(0.83)

%  

(0.48)

%  

(0.24)

%  

(1)Performance is measured by total return, which includes income and appreciation (i.e., distributions and changes in NAV) and is a compound rate of return that assumes reinvestment of all distributions for the respective time period, and excludes upfront selling commissions and dealer manager fees paid by investors, except for returns noted “with upfront selling commissions and dealer

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manager fees” (“Total Return”). Past performance is not a guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than the performance data quoted.
(2)NAV inception was September 30, 2012, which is when we first sold shares of our common stock after converting to an NAV-based REIT on July 12, 2012. Investors in our fixed price offerings prior to NAV inception on September 30, 2012 are likely to have a lower return.

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Table of Contents

(3)The Total Returns presented are based on actual NAVs at which stockholders transacted, calculated pursuant to our valuation procedures. From NAV inception to November 30, 2019, these NAVs reflected mark-to-market adjustments on our borrowing-related interest rate hedge positions; and from September 1, 2017 to November 30, 2019, these NAVs also reflected mark-to-market adjustments on our borrowing-related debt instruments. Prior to September 1, 2017, our valuation policies dictated marking borrowing-related debt instruments to par except in certain circumstances; therefore, we did not formally track mark-to-market adjustments on our borrowing-related debt instruments during such time.
(4)The Adjusted Total Returns presented are based on adjusted NAVs calculated as if we had continued to mark our hedge and debt instruments to market following a policy change to largely exclude borrowing-related interest rate hedge and debt marks to market from our NAV calculations (except in certain circumstances pursuant to our valuation procedures), beginning with our NAV calculated as of December 31, 2019 NAV. Therefore, the NAVs used in the calculation are identical to those presented per Note (3) above from NAV inception through November 30, 2019. The adjusted NAVs include the incremental impacts to advisory fees and performance fees; however, the adjusted NAVs are not assumed to have impacted any share purchase or redemption. For calculation purposes, transactions were assumed to occur at the adjusted NAVs.

Inflation and Rising Interest Rates

In the United States, inflation is at a 40-year high, and its impact on the U.S. economy and the impact of any measures that may be taken by government officials to curb inflation remain uncertain. Beginning in March of 2022, the United States Federal Reserve began raising the federal funds rate in an effort to curb inflation. As a result, interest rates and costs of borrowing have risen dramatically. The Federal Reserve’s action, coupled with other macroeconomic factors, may trigger a recession in the United States, globally, or both. In addition, periods of excessive or prolonged inflation and rising interest rates may negatively impact our customers’ businesses, resulting in increased vacancy, concessions or bad debt expense, which may adversely and materially affect our net operating income and NAV. These factors may also impact our customers’ ability to pay contractual rent, or where applicable expense reimbursements, requiring us to absorb a larger share of operating expenses. In combination with a potential U.S. and/or global recession, we may also experience a slowdown in the rate of increase in rental rates or a decrease in rental rates over time, which may adversely and materially affect our net operating income and NAV. In addition, rising interest rates may have other detrimental effects on our business. For example, rising interest rates could restrict our liquidity based on certain financial covenant requirements as well as our inability to refinance maturing debt in part or in full as it comes due depending on rates at such time. A rise in interest rates could also increase capitalization rates and make alternative interest bearing and other investments more attractive and, therefore, potentially lower the relative value of our existing real estate investments and our NAV. Finally, the combined impact of increased interest rates and a potential recession could cause prospective investors to become reluctant to purchase our shares or existing investors to redeem their shares, thus curtailing our ability to purchase new accretive, real estate investments that satisfy our investment criteria. We continue to monitor the uncertainty surrounding inflation and rising interest rates and the impact that these factors may have on the U.S. economy and on our business.

Conflict in Ukraine

The conflict between Russia and Ukraine has increased the disruption, instability and volatility in global markets and industries. We do not have any investments in Russia, Belarus or Ukraine. Therefore, to date, we have not been materially impacted by the actions of the Russian government. Market disruptions in a single country could cause a worsening of conditions on a regional and even global level, as economic problems in a single country can significantly impact other markets and economies. While the direct impact on us of Russia's invasion of Ukraine is limited, we are being affected by increases in the price of oil as a result of sanctions on Russia, which contributes to overall inflation and increased costs. The ongoing conflict could cause increased volatility in the economies and financial markets of countries throughout the region, or even globally. We continue to monitor the uncertainty surrounding the extent and duration of this ongoing conflict and the impact that it may have on the global economy and on our business.

Impacts of COVID-19

With respect to COVID-19, we are continuing to assess impacts to our portfolio and commercial real estate more broadly. Our properties have not experienced the same level of stress and valuation declines seen within harder hit sectors in which we are not invested such as hospitality, gaming, senior housing or shopping malls, nor do we have any investments in real estate securities which have experienced significant volatility. Where appropriate, we have restructured leases and may restructure additional leases to provide temporary rent relief needed by certain customers while positioning ourselves to recapture abated rent over time. This, coupled with various government stimulus efforts designed to help smaller businesses in this environment, has helped us recover a significant portion of 2020 deferred rent in 2021. We can provide no assurances that we will be able to collect rent at the same level that we did prior to the pandemic going forward. Furthermore, we can provide no assurances that we will be able to recover unpaid rent. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, contractual rent collections are consistent with average annual collections prior to the pandemic. In addition, we are pleased to report that our retail portfolio as a whole has remained stable, and many of our customers are successfully supplementing their in-store sales with e-commerce and curbside pick-up.

We remain an active buyer of institutional quality, income-producing and defensive real estate, particularly within the industrial and residential sectors which we believe should provide increased appreciation potential for the fund over time and complement our retail and office investment allocations that provide for higher income potential. Accordingly, asduring the six months ended June 30, 2022,

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Table of September 30, 2021, Contents

we directly acquired 21 industrial properties, seven industrialresidential properties, and one grocery-anchored retailoffice property, specifically a life science property, in 20212022 for an aggregate contractual purchase price of $345.4 million.$1.2 billion.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Summary of 20212022 Activities

During the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, we completed the following activities:

We acquired 21 industrial properties, seven industrialresidential properties, and one grocery-anchored retailoffice property, specifically a life science property comprising 1.85.7 million square feet for an aggregate contractual purchase price of approximately $345.4 million.$1.2 billion.
We sold five retail properties, one industrial property, one retailoffice property, and two office propertiesa retail land parcel for net proceeds of approximately $141.4$251.8 million and recorded a net gain on sale of approximately $53.3$83.5 million related to the sale of our industrial and office properties, and an impairment of $0.8 million related to the sale of our retail property.these properties.
We leased approximately 1.4 million613,000 square feet of our commercial properties, which included 520,000271,000 square feet of new leases and 887,000342,000 square feet of renewals. Additionally, our residential rent increases on new lease trade outs and renewals averaged 21% and 18%, respectively, during the second quarter of 2022 (excluding residential properties acquired during the second quarter of 2022). We are currently 94.8% leased95.2% occupied (95.6% leased) as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, as compared to 93.1%94.0% occupied (94.6% leased) as of December 31, 2020.2021.
We decreased our leverage ratio from 37.1%37.6% as of December 31, 2020,2021, to 31.5%36.2% as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022. Our leverage ratio for reporting purposes is calculated as the outstanding principal balance of our borrowings divided by the fair value of our real property and debt-related investments not associated with the DST Program (determined in accordance with our valuation procedures). By calculating the leverage ratio net of cash and cash equivalents (based on the outstanding principal balance of our borrowings less cash and cash equivalents)equivalents divided by the fair value of our leverage ratio decreased from 36.6% as of December 31, 2020, to 31.1% as of September 30, 2021.real property, net investment in unconsolidated joint venture partnerships and debt-related investments not associated with the DST Program (determined in accordance with our valuation procedures).

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We raised $166.8$230.6 million of gross proceeds from the sale of common stock in our ongoing public primary offerings and $17.0$13.9 million from the sale of common stock under our distribution reinvestment plan. Additionally, we raised $188.0$442.7 million of gross capital through private placement offerings by selling DST Interests, $17.1$28.0 million of which were financed by DST Program Loans.
We redeemed 6.63.4 million shares of common stock at a weighted-average purchase price of $7.59$8.37 per share for an aggregate amount of $50.1$28.5 million.
We entered into five interest rate swap agreements with a notional amount of $350.0 million that become effective in July 2022.

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Results for the Three and NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 Compared to the SamePrior Periods in 2020

The following table summarizes our results of operations for the three and nine months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, as compared to the same periods in 2020.three months ended March 31, 2022 and six months ended June 30, 2022, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2021. We evaluate the performance of consolidated operating properties we own and manage using a same store analysis because the population of properties in this analysis is consistent from period to period, thereby eliminating the effects of any material changes in the composition of the aggregate portfolio on performance measures. We have defined the same store portfolio to include consolidated operating properties owned for the entirety of both the current and prior reporting periods for which the operations had been stabilized. Other operating properties not meeting the same store criteria are reflected in the non-same store portfolio. The same store operating portfolio for the three-month periodsthree months ended June 30, 2022 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2022 presented below includes 4762 properties totaling 8.9 million square feet owned as of July 1, 2020, which portfolio represented 70.8% of total rentable square feet as of September 30, 2021. The same store operating portfolio for the nine-month periods presented below includes 43 properties totaling approximately 7.612.8 million square feet owned as of January 1, 2020,2022, which portfolio represented 60.6%69.2% of total rentable square feet as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022. The same store operating portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2022 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2021 presented below includes 46 properties totaling approximately 9.6 million square feet owned as of January 1, 2021, which represented 51.9% of total rentable square feet as of June 30, 2022.

    

For the Three Months Ended

    

Change

    

For the Six Months Ended

    

Change

($ in thousands, except per square foot data)

    

June 30, 2022

    

March 31, 2022

    

$

    

%

    

June 30, 2022

    

June 30, 2021

    

$

    

%

Rental revenues:

  

  

 

  

  

  

  

 

  

  

Same store properties

$

57,289

$

56,407

$

882

1.6

$

85,012

$

82,116

$

2,896

3.5

%

Non-same store properties

 

16,205

 

6,098

 

10,107

NM

 

50,987

 

16,945

 

34,042

NM

Total rental revenues

 

73,494

 

62,505

 

10,989

17.6

 

135,999

 

99,061

 

36,938

37.3

Rental expenses:

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

Same store properties

 

(18,943)

 

(19,161)

 

218

1.1

 

(28,685)

 

(27,654)

 

(1,031)

(3.7)

Non-same store properties

 

(5,953)

 

(2,153)

 

(3,800)

NM

 

(17,525)

 

(6,822)

 

(10,703)

NM

Total rental expenses

 

(24,896)

 

(21,314)

 

(3,582)

(16.8)

 

(46,210)

 

(34,476)

 

(11,734)

(34.0)

Net operating income:

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

Same store properties

 

38,346

 

37,246

 

1,100

3.0

 

56,327

 

54,462

 

1,865

3.4

Non-same store properties

 

10,252

 

3,945

 

6,307

NM

 

33,462

 

10,123

 

23,339

NM

Total net operating income

 

48,598

 

41,191

 

7,407

18.0

 

89,789

 

64,585

 

25,204

39.0

Other income and (expenses):

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

Debt-related income

 

846

 

3,468

 

(2,622)

(75.6)

 

4,314

 

4,443

 

(129)

(2.9)

Real estate-related depreciation and amortization

 

(36,903)

 

(27,451)

 

(9,452)

(34.4)

 

(64,354)

 

(33,907)

 

(30,447)

(89.8)

General and administrative expenses

 

(2,594)

 

(2,037)

 

(557)

(27.3)

 

(4,631)

 

(4,399)

 

(232)

(5.3)

Advisory fees, related party

 

(8,227)

 

(7,144)

 

(1,083)

(15.2)

 

(15,370)

 

(9,909)

 

(5,461)

(55.1)

Performance participation allocation

 

(6,186)

 

(12,192)

 

6,006

49.3

 

(18,379)

 

(3,995)

 

(14,384)

NM

Acquisition costs and reimbursements

 

(1,093)

 

(1,629)

 

536

32.9

 

(2,722)

 

(713)

 

(2,009)

NM

Impairment of real estate property

 

 

 

 

 

(758)

 

758

100.0

Equity in income (loss) from unconsolidated joint venture partnerships

1,718

(1,010)

2,728

NM

708

708

Interest expense

 

(33,774)

 

(24,410)

 

(9,364)

(38.4)

 

(58,184)

 

(33,611)

 

(24,573)

(73.1)

Gain on sale of real estate property

 

29,643

 

53,881

 

(24,238)

(45.0)

 

83,524

 

27,342

 

56,182

NM

Gain on extinguishment of debt and financing commitments, net

 

(8)

 

 

(8)

(100.0)

 

(8)

 

 

(8)

(100.0)

Other income

 

1,413

 

2,127

 

(714)

(33.6)

 

3,540

 

750

 

2,790

NM

Total other (expenses) income

 

(55,165)

 

(16,397)

 

(38,768)

NM

 

(71,562)

 

(54,757)

 

(16,805)

(30.7)

Net income

 

(6,567)

 

24,794

 

(31,361)

NM

 

18,227

 

9,828

 

8,399

85.5

Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests

60

(246)

306

NM

(186)

(70)

(116)

NM

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

919

 

(3,537)

 

4,456

NM

 

(2,618)

 

(776)

 

(1,842)

NM

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$

(5,588)

$

21,011

$

(26,599)

NM

$

15,423

$

8,982

$

6,441

71.7

Same store supplemental data:

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

Same store average percentage occupied

 

93.4

%  

 

93.6

%  

 

  

  

 

92.8

%  

 

93.8

%  

 

  

  

Same store average annualized base rent per square foot

$

15.19

$

14.23

 

  

  

$

14.18

$

14.44

 

  

  

NM = Not meaningful

3334

Table of Contents

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

For the Nine Months Ended

    

September 30, 

    

Change

    

September 30, 

    

Change

($ in thousands, except per square foot data)

    

2021

    

2020

    

$

    

%

    

2021

    

2020

    

$

    

%

Rental revenues:

  

  

 

  

  

  

  

 

  

  

Same store properties

$

44,607

$

40,596

$

4,011

9.9

$

121,442

$

117,835

$

3,607

3.1

%

Non-same store properties

 

8,989

 

3,533

 

5,456

NM

 

31,215

 

15,160

 

16,055

NM

Total rental revenues

 

53,596

 

44,129

 

9,467

21.5

 

152,657

 

132,995

 

19,662

14.8

Rental expenses:

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

Same store properties

 

(14,994)

 

(14,500)

 

(494)

(3.4)

 

(42,070)

 

(40,454)

 

(1,616)

(4.0)

Non-same store properties

 

(2,848)

 

(1,381)

 

(1,467)

NM

 

(10,248)

 

(5,338)

 

(4,910)

(92.0)

Total rental expenses

 

(17,842)

 

(15,881)

 

(1,961)

(12.3)

 

(52,318)

 

(45,792)

 

(6,526)

(14.3)

Net operating income:

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

Same store properties

 

29,613

 

26,096

 

3,517

13.5

 

79,372

 

77,381

 

1,991

2.6

Non-same store properties

 

6,141

 

2,152

 

3,989

NM

 

20,967

 

9,822

 

11,145

NM

Total net operating income

 

35,754

 

28,248

 

7,506

26.6

 

100,339

 

87,203

 

13,136

15.1

Other income and (expenses):

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

Debt-related income

 

2,298

 

981

 

1,317

NM

 

6,741

 

1,181

 

5,560

NM

Real estate-related depreciation and amortization

 

(18,821)

 

(15,649)

 

(3,172)

(20.3)

 

(52,728)

 

(44,558)

 

(8,170)

(18.3)

General and administrative expenses

 

(2,183)

 

(1,977)

 

(206)

(10.4)

 

(6,582)

 

(5,769)

 

(813)

(14.1)

Advisory fees, related party

 

(5,480)

 

(4,210)

 

(1,270)

(30.2)

 

(15,389)

 

(12,666)

 

(2,723)

(21.5)

Performance participation allocation

 

(3,774)

 

(1,333)

 

(2,441)

NM

 

(7,769)

 

(3,343)

 

(4,426)

NM

Acquisition costs and reimbursements

 

(738)

 

(240)

 

(498)

NM

 

(1,451)

 

(842)

 

(609)

(72.3)

Litigation expense

 

 

(2,500)

 

2,500

NM

 

 

(2,500)

 

2,500

NM

Impairment of real estate property

 

 

 

 

(758)

 

 

(758)

NM

Interest expense

 

(17,866)

 

(15,290)

 

(2,576)

(16.8)

 

(51,477)

 

(42,930)

 

(8,547)

(19.9)

Gain on sale of real estate property

 

25,979

 

 

25,979

NM

 

53,321

 

2,192

 

51,129

NM

Other income

 

524

 

262

 

262

100.0

 

1,274

 

619

 

655

NM

Total other (expenses) income

 

(20,061)

 

(39,956)

 

19,895

49.8

 

(74,818)

 

(108,616)

 

33,798

31.1

Net income (loss)

 

15,693

 

(11,708)

 

27,401

NM

 

25,521

 

(21,413)

 

46,934

NM

Net (income) loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests

(99)

39

(138)

NM

(169)

71

(240)

NM

Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

(1,654)

 

839

 

(2,493)

NM

 

(2,430)

 

1,515

 

(3,945)

NM

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

$

13,940

$

(10,830)

$

24,770

NM

$

22,922

$

(19,827)

$

42,749

NM

Same store supplemental data:

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

Same store average percentage leased

 

94.0

%  

 

93.3

%  

 

  

  

 

92.7

%  

 

92.8

%  

 

  

  

Same store average annualized base rent per square foot

$

15.95

$

15.41

 

  

  

$

17.72

$

17.61

 

  

  

NM = Not meaningful

Rental Revenues. Rental revenues are comprised of rental income, straight-line rent, and amortization of above- and below-market lease assets and liabilities. Total rental revenues increased by $9.5$11.0 million and $19.7$36.9 million for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2020.three and six months ended March 31, 2022 and June 30, 2021, respectively. For the three and nine months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, same store revenues increased $4.0by $0.9 million, and $3.6 million, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2020,three months ended March 31, 2022, primarily driven by a termination fee received at our Bala Pointe office propertyincreased occupancy and increased occupancyrental rates at certain of our office, retail,residential and industrial properties in 2022. For the six months ended June 30, 2022, same store revenues increased by $2.9 million, as compared to the six months June 30, 2021, primarily driven by increased market rents and reduced rent concessions at the residential properties in 2021.the second quarter of 2022. Non-same store revenue increased by $5.5$10.1 million and $16.1$34.0 million for the three and ninesix months ended

34

Table of Contents

September June 30, 2021, respectively,2022, as compared to the same periods in 2020,three months and six months ended March 31, 2022 and June 30, 2021, respectively, as a result of net positive acquisition activity, with acquisitions primarily in the industrial and residential segments after accounting forand dispositions primarily in the office segment.and retail segments.

The following table presents the components of our consolidated rental revenues:

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 

Change

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 

Change

For the Three Months Ended

Change

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 

Change

(in thousands)

    

2021

    

2020

    

$

    

%

    

2021

    

2020

    

$

    

%

    

June 30, 2022

    

March 31, 2022

    

$

    

%

    

2022

    

2021

    

$

    

%

Rental income

$

50,014

$

42,183

$

7,831

18.6

%

$

145,898

$

126,818

$

19,080

15.0

%

$

71,229

$

60,752

$

10,477

17.2

%

$

131,981

$

95,884

$

36,097

37.6

%

Straight-line rent

 

2,798

 

1,322

 

1,476

111.6

 

4,667

 

3,947

 

720

18.2

 

1,240

 

726

 

514

70.8

 

1,966

 

1,869

 

97

5.2

Amortization of above- and below-market intangibles

 

784

 

624

 

160

25.6

 

2,092

 

2,230

 

(138)

(6.2)

 

1,025

 

1,027

 

(2)

(0.2)

 

2,052

 

1,308

 

744

56.9

Total rental revenues

$

53,596

$

44,129

$

9,467

 

21.5

%

$

152,657

$

132,995

$

19,662

 

14.8

%

$

73,494

$

62,505

$

10,989

 

17.6

%

$

135,999

$

99,061

$

36,938

 

37.3

%

Rental Expenses. Rental expenses include certain property operating expenses typically reimbursed by our customers, such as real estate taxes, property insurance, property management fees, repair and maintenance, and include certain non-recoverable expenses, such as consulting services and roof repairs. Total rental expenses for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 increased by $2.0$3.6 million and $6.5$11.7 million, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2020,three and six months ended March 31, 2022 and June 30, 2021, respectively, primarily due to (i) an increase in non-same store rental expenses as a result of our acquisition activity since January 1, 2020,2021, which was partially offset by our disposition activity since January 1, 2020;2021; and (ii) increased real estate tax expense driven by net acquisition activity and operating expenses associated with certain properties; and (iii) increased repairs and maintenance expense, including snow removal and parking lot repairs incurred during the second quarter of 2021.properties.

The following table presents the various components of our rental expenses:

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

For the Nine Months Ended

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

For the Six Months Ended

September 30, 

Change

September 30, 

Change

June 30, 

March 31

Change

June 30, 

Change

(in thousands)

    

2021

    

2020

    

$

    

%

    

2021

    

2020

    

$

    

%

    

2022

    

2022

    

$

    

%

    

2022

    

2021

    

$

    

%

Real estate taxes

$

7,148

$

5,966

$

1,182

19.8

%

$

21,191

$

18,234

$

2,957

16.2

%

$

10,718

$

8,822

$

1,896

21.5

%

$

19,540

$

14,043

$

5,497

39.1

%

Repairs and maintenance

 

4,319

 

4,030

 

289

7.2

 

14,001

 

11,520

 

2,481

21.5

 

5,200

 

4,883

 

317

6.5

 

10,083

 

9,682

 

401

4.1

Utilities

 

1,888

 

1,696

 

192

11.3

 

5,305

 

4,585

 

720

15.7

 

2,484

 

2,530

 

(46)

(1.8)

 

5,014

 

3,417

 

1,597

46.7

Property management fees

 

1,282

 

1,104

 

178

16.1

 

3,689

 

3,159

 

530

16.8

 

1,723

 

1,561

 

162

10.4

 

3,284

 

2,407

 

877

36.4

Insurance

 

661

 

483

 

178

36.9

 

1,782

 

1,360

 

422

31.0

 

1,254

 

958

 

296

30.9

 

2,212

 

1,121

 

1,091

97.3

Other

 

2,544

 

2,602

 

(58)

(2.2)

 

6,350

 

6,934

 

(584)

(8.4)

 

3,517

 

2,560

 

957

37.4

 

6,077

 

3,806

 

2,271

59.7

Total rental expenses

$

17,842

$

15,881

$

1,961

12.3

%

$

52,318

$

45,792

$

6,526

14.3

%

$

24,896

$

21,314

$

3,582

16.8

%

$

46,210

$

34,476

$

11,734

34.0

%

Other Income and Expenses. The net amount of other expenses decreasedincreased by $19.9$38.8 million and $33.8 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021, respectively,2022, as compared to the same periods in 2020,three months ended March 31, 2022, primarily as a result of (i) larger gains on 2021 dispositions;a decrease in gain from disposition of $24.2 million (ii)increased interest income earned on debt-related investments in 2021; and (iii) litigation expense incurred during 2020.These drivers were partially offset by (i) an increase in real estate-related depreciation and amortization of $9.5 million driven by our net acquisition activityactivity; and lease termination amortization; (ii)(iii) an increase in interest expense of $9.4 million driven by higher interest expense on financing obligations associated with an increase in the sale of interests related to our DST Program; and (iii) an increaseProgram.

The net amount of other expenses increased $16.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022, as compared to the same period in base advisory fees, driven by an increase in NAV, and2021, primarily as a result of (i) an increase in performance participation allocation of $14.4 million driven by the increased performance of our portfolio.portfolio; (ii) an increase in real estate-related depreciation and amortization of $30.4 million driven by our net acquisition activity and lease termination amortization; and (iii) an increase in interest expense of $24.6 million driven by higher interest expense on financing obligations associated with an increase in the sale of interests related to our DST Program. The increase in these expenses was partially offset by an increase in gain from dispositions of $56.2 million.

Segment Summary for the Three and Nine Months Ended SeptemberSix months ended June 30, 20212022 Compared to the SamePrior Periods in 2020

Our segments are based on our internal reporting of operating results used to assess performance based on the type of our properties. Our markets are aggregated into four reportable segments: office, retail, residential and industrial. These segments are comprised of the markets by which management and its operating teams conduct and monitor business. See “Note 1314 to the Condensed

35

Table of Contents

Consolidated Financial Statements” for further information on our segments. Management considers rental revenues and net operating income (“NOI”) aggregated by segment to be the appropriate way to analyze performance. See “Additional Measures of Performance”

35

Table of Contents

below for detail regarding the use of NOI. The following table summarizes certain operating trends in our consolidated same store properties by segment:

For the Three Months Ended

For the Nine Months Ended

For the Three Months Ended

For the Six Months Ended

September 30, 

Change

September 30, 

Change

June 30, 

March 31

Change

June 30, 

Change

($ in thousands, except per square foot data)

2021

    

2020

    

$

    

%

2021

    

2020

    

$

    

%

2022

    

2022

    

$

    

%

2022

    

2021

    

$

    

%

Rental revenues:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Office

$

15,954

$

14,000

$

1,954

14.0

%

$

44,322

$

42,152

$

2,170

5.1

%

$

12,508

$

12,771

$

(263)

(2.1)

%

$

25,278

$

25,029

$

249

1.0

%

Retail

 

17,475

 

16,831

 

644

3.8

 

49,631

 

49,154

 

477

1.0

 

15,060

 

14,970

 

90

0.6

 

27,413

 

26,758

 

655

2.4

Residential

 

5,320

 

4,350

 

970

22.3

 

15,273

 

14,591

 

682

4.7

 

15,673

 

14,811

 

862

5.8

 

15,810

 

13,648

 

2,162

15.8

Industrial

 

5,858

 

5,415

 

443

8.2

 

12,216

 

11,938

 

278

2.3

 

14,048

 

13,855

 

193

1.4

 

16,511

 

16,681

 

(170)

(1.0)

Total same store rental revenues

 

44,607

 

40,596

 

4,011

9.9

 

121,442

 

117,835

 

3,607

3.1

 

57,289

 

56,407

 

882

1.6

 

85,012

 

82,116

 

2,896

3.5

Non-same store properties

 

8,989

 

3,533

 

5,456

NM

 

31,215

 

15,160

 

16,055

NM

 

16,205

 

6,098

 

10,107

NM

 

50,987

 

16,945

 

34,042

NM

Total rental revenues

$

53,596

$

44,129

$

9,467

21.5

%

$

152,657

$

132,995

$

19,662

14.8

%

$

73,494

$

62,505

$

10,989

17.6

%

$

135,999

$

99,061

$

36,938

37.3

%

NOI:

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

Office

$

9,398

$

7,504

$

1,894

25.2

%

$

25,027

$

22,932

$

2,095

9.1

%

$

7,014

$

7,118

$

(104)

(1.5)

%

$

14,132

$

14,292

$

(160)

(1.1)

%

Retail

 

13,128

 

12,341

 

787

6.4

 

37,084

 

37,402

 

(318)

(0.9)

 

11,528

 

10,995

 

533

4.8

 

20,497

 

19,987

 

510

2.6

Residential

 

3,019

 

2,068

 

951

46.0

 

8,440

 

7,952

 

488

6.1

 

9,131

 

8,433

 

698

8.3

 

9,180

 

7,239

 

1,941

26.8

Industrial

 

4,068

 

4,183

 

(115)

(2.7)

 

8,821

 

9,095

 

(274)

(3.0)

 

10,673

 

10,700

 

(27)

(0.3)

 

12,518

 

12,944

 

(426)

(3.3)

Total same store NOI

 

29,613

 

26,096

 

3,517

13.5

 

79,372

 

77,381

 

1,991

2.6

 

38,346

 

37,246

 

1,100

3.0

 

56,327

 

54,462

 

1,865

3.4

Non-same store properties

 

6,141

 

2,152

 

3,989

NM

 

20,967

 

9,822

 

11,145

NM

 

10,252

 

3,945

 

6,307

NM

 

33,462

 

10,123

 

23,339

NM

Total NOI

$

35,754

$

28,248

$

7,506

26.6

%

$

100,339

$

87,203

$

13,136

15.1

%

$

48,598

$

41,191

$

7,407

18.0

%

$

89,789

$

64,585

$

25,204

39.0

%

Same store average percentage leased:

Same store average percentage occupied:

Office

 

82.8

%  

 

83.2

%  

  

 

81.6

%  

 

83.6

%  

  

  

 

76.1

%  

 

78.4

%  

  

 

77.2

%  

 

81.1

%  

  

  

Retail

 

93.8

 

93.7

  

  

 

93.8

 

94.3

  

  

 

93.3

 

92.5

  

  

 

93.0

 

92.0

  

  

Residential

 

95.4

 

86.6

  

  

 

94.1

 

87.8

  

  

 

92.2

 

93.0

  

  

 

95.5

 

94.9

  

  

Industrial

 

99.8

 

100.0

  

  

 

99.5

 

100.0

  

  

 

97.6

 

97.6

  

  

 

96.8

 

98.2

  

  

Same store average annualized base rent per square foot:

Office

$

31.00

$

30.99

  

  

$

31.71

$

31.46

  

  

$

34.67

$

34.62

  

  

$

34.14

$

34.89

  

  

Retail

 

18.75

 

17.96

  

  

 

18.76

 

18.45

  

  

 

19.25

 

19.25

  

  

 

20.00

 

20.28

  

  

Residential

 

23.93

 

21.80

  

  

 

23.12

 

23.70

  

  

 

29.36

 

28.19

  

  

 

22.96

 

23.27

  

  

Industrial

 

4.94

 

4.93

  

  

 

5.41

 

5.33

  

  

 

6.18

 

5.90

  

  

 

4.58

 

4.85

  

  

NM = Not meaningful

Office Segment. For the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, our office segment same store NOI increaseddecreased by $1.9$0.1 million and $2.1$0.2 million, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2020,three and six months ended March 31, 2022 and June 30, 2021, respectively, primarily due to areduced termination fee receivedrevenue at our Bala Pointe property, which was partially offset by increased parking and increased occupancyadministration fee revenue and decreased operating expenses at our 3 Second Street property.

Retail Segment. For the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, our retail segment same store NOI increased by $0.8$0.5 million and $0.5 million as compared to the same period in 2020,three and six months ended March 31, 2022 and June 30, 2021, respectively, primarily due to decreased bad debt expense for one tenant at our Suniland Shopping Center property in the second quarter of 2022, as well as increased occupancy and reduced operating expenses at certain properties in 2021. For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, our retail segment same store NOI remained relatively consistent as compared to the same period in 2020.during 2022.

Residential Segment. For the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, our residential segment same store NOI increased by $1.0$0.7 million and $0.5$1.9 million, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2020,three and six months ended March 31, 2022 and June 30, 2021, respectively, primarily due to increased occupancymarket rents and reduced rent concessions at certain of our residential properties during the thirdsecond quarter of 2021.2022.

Industrial Segment. For the three months ended June 30, 2022, our industrial segment same store NOI remained consistent as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2022. For the six months ended June 30, 2022, our industrial segment same store NOI decreased by $0.4 million as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2021, primarily due to reduced occupancy at our Kaiser Business Center property.

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Industrial Segment. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, our industrial segment same store NOI decreased by $0.1 million and $0.3 million, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2020, primarily due to increased operating expenses specifically related to bad debt expense at our Kaiser Business Center property.

ADDITIONAL MEASURES OF PERFORMANCE

Net Income and NOI

We define NOI as GAAP rental revenues less GAAP rental expenses. We consider NOI to be an appropriate supplemental performance measure and believe NOI provides useful information to our investors regarding our results of operations because NOI reflects the operating performance of our properties and excludes certain items that are not considered to be controllable in connection with the management of the properties, such as real estate-related depreciation and amortization, general and administrative expenses, advisory fees, impairment charges, interest expense, gains on sale of properties, other income and expense, gains and losses on the extinguishment of debt and noncontrolling interests. However, NOI should not be viewed as an alternative measure of our financial performance since it excludes such items, which could materially impact our results of operations. Further, our NOI may not be comparable to that of other real estate companies, as they may use different methodologies for calculating NOI. Therefore, we believe net income (loss), as defined by GAAP, to be the most appropriate measure to evaluate our overall financial performance. Refer to “Results of Operations—Results for the Three and NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 Compared to the Same Periods in 2020”Prior Periods” above for a reconciliation of our GAAP net income (loss) to NOI for the three and nine months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020.March 31, 2022, and for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021.

Funds From Operations (“FFO”)

We believe that FFO, in addition to net income (loss) and cash flows from operating activities as defined by GAAP, are useful supplemental performance measures that our management uses to evaluate our consolidated operating performance. However, this supplemental, non-GAAP measure should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) or to cash flows from operating activities as an indication of our performance and is not intended to be used as a liquidity measure indicative of cash flow available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to make distributions to our stockholders. No single measure can provide users of financial information with sufficient information and only our disclosures read as a whole can be relied upon to adequately portray our financial position, liquidity, and results of operations. In addition, other REITs may define FFO and similar measures differently and choose to treat certain accounting line items in a manner different from us due to specific differences in investment and operating strategy or for other reasons.

FFO. As defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”), FFO is a non-GAAP measure that excludes certain items such as real estate-related depreciation and amortization. We believe FFO is a meaningful supplemental measure of our operating performance that is useful to investors because depreciation and amortization in accordance with GAAP implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. By excluding gains or losses on the sale of assets, we believe FFO provides a helpful additional measure of our consolidated operating performance on a comparative basis. We use FFO as an indication of our consolidated operating performance and as a guide to making decisions about future investments.

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The following unaudited table presents a reconciliation of GAAP net income (loss) to NAREIT FFO:

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

For the Nine Months Ended

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

For the Six Months Ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

June 30, 

June 30, 

(in thousands, except per share data)

    

2021

    

2020

    

2021

    

2020

    

2022

    

2021

    

2022

    

2021

GAAP net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

$

13,940

$

(10,830)

$

22,922

$

(19,827)

$

(5,588)

$

(8,583)

$

15,423

$

8,982

GAAP net income (loss) per common share—basic and diluted

$

0.09

$

(0.08)

$

0.15

$

(0.14)

$

(0.03)

$

(0.06)

$

0.08

$

0.06

Reconciliation of GAAP net income (loss) to NAREIT FFO:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

GAAP net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

$

13,940

$

(10,830)

$

22,922

$

(19,827)

$

(5,588)

$

(8,583)

$

15,423

$

8,982

Real estate-related depreciation and amortization

 

18,821

 

15,649

 

52,728

 

44,558

 

36,903

 

17,174

 

64,354

 

33,907

Impairment of real estate property

 

 

 

758

 

 

 

 

 

758

Gain on sale of real estate property

 

(25,979)

 

 

(53,321)

 

(2,192)

 

(29,643)

 

 

(83,524)

 

(27,342)

Noncontrolling interests’ share of net income (loss)

 

1,654

 

(839)

 

2,430

 

(1,515)

 

(919)

 

(923)

 

2,618

 

776

Redeemable noncontrolling interests' share of net income (loss)

99

(39)

169

(71)

(60)

(64)

186

70

Noncontrolling interests’ share of NAREIT FFO

 

(898)

 

(282)

 

(2,470)

 

(1,467)

 

(66)

 

(736)

 

196

 

(1,572)

Redeemable noncontrolling interests' share of NAREIT FFO

(54)

(13)

(171)

(69)

(7)

(51)

9

(117)

NAREIT FFO attributable to common stockholders—basic

 

7,583

 

3,646

 

23,045

 

19,417

 

620

 

6,817

 

(738)

 

15,462

NAREIT FFO attributable to OP Units

 

952

 

295

 

2,641

 

1,536

NAREIT FFO attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

73

 

787

 

(205)

 

1,689

NAREIT FFO

$

8,535

$

3,941

$

25,686

$

20,953

$

693

$

7,604

$

(943)

$

17,151

Weighted-average shares outstanding—basic

 

157,025

 

141,682

 

151,045

 

142,216

 

191,158

 

150,126

 

184,878

 

148,005

Weighted-average shares outstanding—diluted

 

176,777

 

153,166

 

168,475

 

153,665

 

224,857

 

167,387

 

217,806

 

164,255

NAREIT FFO per common share—basic and diluted

$

0.05

$

0.03

$

0.15

$

0.14

$

0.00

$

0.05

$

(0.00)

$

0.10

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Liquidity

Our primary sources of capital for meeting our cash requirements include debt financings, cash generated from operating activities, net proceeds from our public and private offerings, and asset sales. Our principal uses of funds are distributions to our stockholders, payments under our debt obligations, redemption payments, acquisition of properties and other investments, and capital expenditures. Over time, we intend to fund a majority of our cash needs, including the repayment of debt and capital expenditures, from operating cash flows and refinancings. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, we had approximately $361.0$0.9 million of borrowings coming due in the next 12 months, including scheduled amortization payments. Of this amount, $200.0 million relates to a term loan that matures in February 2022, and may be extended pursuant to two one-year extension options, subject to certain conditions, including the payment of an extension fee. We expect to be able to repay our principal obligations over the next 12 months and beyond through operating cash flows, refinancings and/or disposition proceeds. Additionally, given the increase in market volatility, increased interest rates, high inflation and the potential recessionary environment, we may experience a decreased pace of net proceeds raised from our public offering, reducing our ability to purchase assets, which may similarly delay the returns generated from our investments and affect our NAV.

Our Advisor, subject to the oversight of our board of directors and, under certain circumstances, the investment committee or other committees established by our board of directors, will evaluate potential acquisitions or dispositions and will engage in negotiations with buyers, sellers and lenders on our behalf. Pending investment in property, debt, or other investments, we may decide to temporarily invest any unused proceeds from our public offerings in certain investments that are expected to yield lower returns than those earned on real estate assets. These lower returns may affect our NAV and our ability to make distributions to our stockholders. Potential future sources of capital include proceeds from secured or unsecured financings from banks or other lenders, proceeds from our public and private offerings, proceeds from the sale of assets, and undistributed funds from operations.

The global pandemic and resulting shut downAs of large parts of the U.S. economy has created significant uncertainty and enhanced investment risk across many asset classes, including real estate. The COVID-19 pandemic could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows as the reduced economic activity severely impacts certain of our customers’ businesses, financial condition and liquidity and may cause certain customers to be unable to meet their obligations to us in full. However, as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, contractual rent collections are consistent with average annual collections prior to the pandemic. We are pleased with these collections given the pandemic’s significant impacts on the broader economy, thus reflecting the relatively defensive nature of our assets.

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, our financial position was strong with 31.5%36.2% leverage, or 31.1% leverage netcalculated as outstanding principal balance of $12.5 million ofour borrowings less cash and cash equivalents.equivalents divided by the fair value of our real property, net investment in our unconsolidated joint venture partnerships and debt-related investments not associated with the DST Program (determined in accordance with our valuation procedures). In addition, our consolidated portfolio was 94.8% leased95.2% occupied (95.6% leased) as of SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and is diversified across 6190 properties totaling 12.618.5 million square feet across 2833 geographic markets. Our properties contain a diverse roster of 480395 commercial customers, large and

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small, and has an allocation based on fair value of real estate properties as determined by our NAV calculation of 23.0% office, 33.6%34.1% industrial, 36.4% residential, 16.4% retail which is primarily grocery-anchored, 29.4% industrial, and 14.0% residential.13.1% office.

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We believe that our cash on-hand, anticipated net offering proceeds, proceeds from our line of credit, and other financing and disposition activities should be sufficient to meet our anticipated future acquisition, operating, debt service, distribution and redemption requirements.

Cash Flows. The following table summarizes our cash flows for the following periods:

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 

 

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 

(in thousands)

    

2021

    

2020

    

$ Change

    

2022

    

2021

    

$ Change

Total cash provided by (used in):

  

  

  

  

  

  

Operating activities

$

38,750

$

28,847

$

9,903

$

49,620

$

21,863

$

27,757

Investing activities

 

(226,175)

 

(236,786)

 

10,611

 

(992,774)

 

(126,550)

 

(866,224)

Financing activities

 

188,687

 

126,597

 

62,090

 

953,240

 

105,301

 

847,939

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

$

1,262

$

(81,342)

$

82,604

Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

$

10,086

$

614

$

9,472

Net cash provided by operating activities increased by approximately $9.9$27.8 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, compared to the same period in 2020,2021, primarily due to netgrowth in our property operations as a result of our acquisition activity which was partially offset by an increase in interest expense due to our increasing rent obligations resulting from our DST Program and an increase in performance-based fees paid toover the Advisor in 2021.last year.

Net cash used in investing activities decreasedincreased by approximately $10.6$866.2 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, compared to the same period in 2020,2021, primarily due to (i) an increase in net disposition proceedsacquisition activity of $138.6 million received in 2021$1.0 billion; and (ii) investment activity related to our investment in unconsolidated joint venture partnerships for $47.9 million that we entered into in the salefourth quarter of one retail property, one industrial property, and two office properties, as compared to the sale of one retail outparcel during the corresponding period in 2020; (ii) cash paid to acquire a debt-related investment during 2020 of $45.5 million; and (iii) $5.9 million of lower capital expenditure activity.2021. These drivers were partially offset by a $184.4 millionan increase in acquisition activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2021, as compared to the same period in 2020.net disposition proceeds of $202.9 million.

Net cash provided by financing activities increased by approximately $62.1$847.9 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, compared to the same period in 2020,2021, primarily due to an increase in net offering activity from our DST Program and public offering of $66.9$427.2 million and a decrease of redemptions of $38.7 million. These drivers were partially offset by a $45.0 million netan increase in repaymentsnet borrowing activity of the line of credit and mortgage notes during the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the same period in 2020.$425.4 million.

Capital Resources and Uses of Liquidity

In addition to our cash and cash equivalents balances available, our capital resources and uses of liquidity are as follows:

Line of Credit and Term Loans. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, we had an aggregate of $975.0 million$1.5 billion of commitments under our unsecured credit agreements,agreement, including $450.0$700.0 million under our line of credit and $525.0$800.0 million under our two term loans. As of that date, we had: (i) $85.0$383.0 million outstanding under our line of credit; and (ii) $525.0$800.0 million outstanding under our term loans. The weighted-average effective interest rate across all of our unsecured borrowings is 3.02%3.09%, which includes the effect of the interest rate swap agreements related to $500.0$300.0 million in borrowings under our term loans.

TheAs of June 30, 2022, the unused and available portions under our line of credit were $365.0$317.0 million and $252.6$316.8 million, respectively. Our $450.0$700.0 million line of credit matures in January 2023,November 2025, and may be extended pursuant to two six-month extension options, subject to certain conditions, including the payment of extension fees. One $400.0 million term loan matures in November 2026, with no extension option available. Our $325.0other $400.0 million term loan matures in January 2024,2027, with no extension option available. Our $200.0 million term loan matures in February 2022, and may be extended pursuant to two one-year extension options, subject to certain conditions, including the payment of an extension fee. Our line of credit borrowings are available for general corporate purposes, including but not limited to the refinancing of other debt, payment of redemptions, acquisition and operation of permitted investments. Refer to “Note 35 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements” for additional information regarding our line of credit and term loans.

In July 2017, the Financial Conduct Authority (“FCA”) that regulates LIBOR announced it intends to stop compelling banks to submit rates for the calculation of LIBOR after 2021. As a result, the Federal Reserve Board and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York organized the Alternative Reference Rates Committee (“ARRC”), which identified the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”)

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as its preferred alternative rate for LIBOR in derivatives and other financial contracts. We are not able to predict when LIBOR will cease to be available or when there will be sufficient liquidity in the SOFR markets. Any changes adopted by the FCA or other governing bodies in the method used for determining LIBOR may result in a sudden or prolonged increase or decrease in reported LIBOR. If that were to occur, our interest payments could change. In addition, uncertainty about the extent and manner of future changes may result in interest rates and/or payments that are higher or lower than if LIBOR were to remain available in its current form.

LIBOR is expected to be phased out or modified by June 2023, and the writing of contracts using LIBOR is expected to stop by the end of 2021.2023. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, our line of credit, and our term loans areand certain of our only indebtedness withmortgage notes have an initial or extended maturity dates beyond 2023 that havewith exposure to LIBOR. The agreements governing the line of credit and termthese loans provide procedures for determining a replacement or alternative base rate in the event that LIBOR is discontinued. However, there can be no assurances as to whether such replacement or alternative base rate will be more or less favorable than LIBOR. We

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intend to monitor the developments with respect to the potential phasing out of LIBOR after 2023 and work with our lenders to seek to ensure any transition away from LIBOR will have minimal impact on our financial condition, but can provide no assurances regarding the impact of the discontinuation of LIBOR.

Mortgage Notes. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, we had property-level borrowings of approximately $311.3$588.4 million outstanding with a weighted-average remaining term of approximately 2.54.8 years. These borrowings are secured by mortgages or deeds of trust and related assignments and security interests in the collateralized properties, and had a weighted-average interest rate of 2.99%3.63%. Refer to “Note 35 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements” for additional information regarding the mortgage notes.

Debt Covenants. Our line of credit, term loan and mortgage note agreements contain various property-level covenants, including customary affirmative and negative covenants. In addition, our line of credit and term loan agreements contain certain corporate level financial covenants, including leverage ratio, fixed charge coverage ratio, and tangible net worth thresholds. These covenants may limit our ability to incur additional debt, or to pay distributions. We were in compliance with our debt covenants as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022.

Leverage. We use financial leverage to provide additional funds to support our investment activities. We may finance a portion of the purchase price of any real estate asset that we acquire with borrowings on short or long-term basis from banks, life insurance companies and other lenders. We calculate our leverage for reporting purposes as the outstanding principal balance of our borrowings less cash and cash equivalents divided by the fair value of our real property, net investment in our unconsolidated joint venture partnerships and debt-related investments not associated with the DST Program (determined in accordance with our valuation procedures). We had leverage of 31.5%36.2% as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022. Our current target leverage ratiotarget is between 40-60%. Although we will generally work to maintain our targeted leverage ratio, there are no assurances that we will maintain the targeted range disclosed above or achieve any other leverage ratio that we may target in the future. Due to the increase in interest rates in 2022, increased market volatility, and the potential of a global recession in the near-term, the cost of financing or refinancing our purchase of assets may affect returns generated by our investments. Additionally, these factors may cause our borrowing capacity to be reduced, which could similarly delay or reduce benefits to our stockholders.

Offering Proceeds. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, the amount of aggregate gross proceeds raised from our public offerings (including shares issued pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan) was $183.8$244.5 million ($171.4228.8 million net of direct selling costs).

Distributions. To obtain the favorable tax treatment accorded to REITs, we normally will be required each year to distribute to our stockholders at least 90% of our real estate investment trust taxable income, determined without regard to the deduction for distributions paid and by excluding net capital gains. The payment of distributions is determined by our board of directors and may be adjusted at its discretion at any time. Distribution levels are set by our board of directors at a level it believes to be appropriate and sustainable based upon a review of a variety of factors including the current and anticipated market conditions, current and anticipated future performance and make-up of our investments, our overall financial projections and expected future cash needs. We intend to continue to make distributions on a monthly basis.

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The following table outlines sources used, as determined on a GAAP basis, to pay total gross distributions (which are paid in cash or reinvested in shares of our common stock through our distribution reinvestment plan) for the periods indicated below:

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2022

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2021

(in thousands)

Amount

Percentage

Amount

Percentage

Distributions

Paid in cash (1)

$

13,715

65.1

%

$

9,962

63.5

%

Reinvested in shares

7,362

34.9

5,723

36.5

Total (2)

$

21,077

100.0

%

$

15,685

100.0

%

Sources of Cash Distributions

 

  

  

 

  

  

Cash flows from operating activities

$

13,715

100.0

%

$

9,962

100.0

%

Borrowings

 

 

Total (2)

$

13,715

100.0

%

$

9,962

100.0

%

 

Amount

 

Source of Distributions Paid in Cash

 

Declared

 

 

 

 

Total Cash

 

    

 

 

per

     

    

 

Flows from

 

Cash Flows from

(in thousands, except per share

 

Common

Reinvested in

Total

 

Operating

 

Operating

    

data)

    

Share (1)

    

Paid in Cash (2)

    

Shares

    

Distributions

    

Activities (3)

    

Activities

    

Borrowings

2021

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

March 31

$

0.09375

$

9,572

 

63.4

%  

$

5,526

 

36.6

%  

$

15,098

$

7,659

$

7,659

 

80.0

%  

$

1,913

 

20.0

%

June 30

 

0.09375

 

9,962

 

63.5

 

5,723

 

36.5

 

15,685

 

14,204

 

9,962

 

100.0

 

 

September 30

 

0.09375

 

10,597

 

63.9

 

5,985

 

36.1

 

16,582

 

16,887

 

10,597

 

100.0

 

 

Total

$

0.28125

$

30,131

 

63.6

%  

$

17,234

 

36.4

%  

$

47,365

$

38,750

$

28,218

93.7

%  

$

1,913

6.3

%

2020

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

March 31

$

0.09375

$

9,032

 

62.8

%  

$

5,360

 

37.2

%  

$

14,392

$

7,455

$

7,455

 

82.5

%  

$

1,577

 

17.5

%

June 30

 

0.09375

 

9,150

 

63.3

 

5,316

 

36.7

 

14,466

 

11,384

 

9,150

 

100.0

 

 

September 30

 

0.09375

 

9,074

 

63.2

 

5,282

 

36.8

 

14,356

 

10,008

 

9,074

 

100.0

 

 

December 31

 

0.09375

 

9,214

 

63.3

 

5,347

 

36.7

 

14,561

 

12,281

 

9,214

 

100.0

 

 

Total

$

0.37500

$

36,470

 

63.1

%  

$

21,305

 

36.9

%  

$

57,775

$

41,128

$

34,893

95.7

%  

$

1,577

4.3

%

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021

(in thousands)

Amount

Percentage

Amount

Percentage

Distributions

Paid in cash (1)

$

26,600

65.1

%

$

19,534

63.5

%

Reinvested in shares

14,238

34.9

11,249

36.5

Total (2)

$

40,838

100.0

%

$

30,783

100.0

%

Sources of Cash Distributions

 

  

  

 

  

  

Cash flows from operating activities

$

26,600

100.0

%

$

19,534

100.0

%

Borrowings

 

 

Total (2)

$

26,600

100.0

%

$

19,534

100.0

%

(1)Amount reflects the total quarterly distribution rate, subject to adjustment for class-specific fees. Distributions were declared and paid as of monthly record dates. These monthly distributions have been aggregated and presented on a quarterly basis.
(2)Includes other cash distributions consisting ofof: (i) distributions paid to OP Unitnoncontrolling interest holders; and (ii) ongoing distribution fees paid to the Dealer Manager with respect to Class T, Class S and Class D shares.
(3)(2)During the first quarterIncludes distributions paid to holders of each calendar year, we typically generate lower cash flows from operating activities than the other quarters of the years, all else equal, as a result of annual payments of operating expenses that are due during the first quarter. Such annual payments due in the first quarter include annual bonus reimbursements and certain property taxes in jurisdictions that require one annual payment.OP Units for redeemable noncontrolling interests.

For the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, our FFO was $8.5$0.7 million, or 51.5%3.3% of our total distributions, and $3.9$7.6 million, or 27.5%48.5% of our total distributions, respectively. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, our FFO was $25.7a $0.9 million loss, or 54.2%2.3% of our total distributions and $21.0$17.2 million, or 48.5%55.7% of our total distributions, respectively. FFO is a non-GAAP operating metric and should not be used as a liquidity measure. However, management believes the relationship between FFO and distributions may be meaningful for investors to better understand the sustainability of our operating performance compared to distributions made. Refer to “Additional Measures of Performance” above for the definition of FFO, as well as a detailed reconciliation of our GAAP net income (loss) to FFO.

Redemptions. Below is a summary of redemptions and repurchases pursuant to our share redemption program for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020.2021. Our board of directors may modify suspend or terminatesuspend our current share redemption programs if it deems such action to be in the best interest of our stockholders. Refer to Part II, Item 2. “Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds—Share Redemption Program” for detail regarding our share redemption program.

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 

(in thousands, except for per share data)

    

2021

    

2020

    

2022

    

2021

Number of shares requested for redemption or repurchase

6,601

11,608

3,408

4,676

Number of shares redeemed or repurchased

 

6,601

 

11,608

 

3,408

 

4,676

% of shares requested that were redeemed or repurchased

 

100.0

%  

100.0

%

 

100.0

%  

100.0

%

Aggregate dollar amount of shares redeemed or repurchased

$

28,500

$

35,380

Average redemption or repurchase price per share

$

7.59

$

7.50

$

8.37

$

7.57

For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, we received and redeemed in full eligible redemption requests for an aggregate amount of approximately $50.1$28.5 million and $87.1$35.4 million, respectively, which we redeemed using cash flows from operating activities in excess of our distributions paid in cash, cash on hand, proceeds from our public offerings, proceeds from the disposition of properties, and borrowings under our revolving line of credit. We generally repay funds borrowed from our revolving line of credit from a variety of sources including: cash flows from operating activities in excess of our distributions; proceeds from our public offerings; proceeds from the disposition of properties; and other longer-term borrowings.

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SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Purchase of Membership Interests

On October 20, 2021, we acquired a majority interest in an entity that owns a residential property in Tucson, Arizona, which is a student housing property, for a total contractual purchase price of approximately $124.0 million.

Acquisition of Property

SubsequentSee “Note 15 to September 30, 2021, we acquired (excluding properties related to our DST Program) one industrial property located in Burlington, New Jersey for a purchase price of approximately $6.4 million.

Acquisition Under Contract

On November 3, 2021, we entered into a contract to acquire an industrial property located in Houston, Texas with a purchase price of approximately $17.4 million. There can be no assurance that we will complete the acquisition of the property under contract.

Agreement to Sell Property

On October 29, 2021, we entered into an agreement to sell a retail property located in Portsmouth, New Hampshire (“Durgin Square”) to an unrelated third party for a gross sales price of approximately $40.5 million. Our accounting basis (net of accumulated depreciation and amortization) for this real estate property as of September 30, 2021 was approximately $21.7 million. There can be no assurance that we will complete the disposition of the property under this agreement.

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

A summary of future obligations as of December 31, 2020 was disclosed in our 2020 Form 10-K. Except as otherwise disclosed in “Note 3 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements” relating to our debt obligations, there were no material changes outside the ordinary course of business.

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTSfor information regarding subsequent events

As of September 30, 2021, we had no material off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a material effect on our financial condition, changes in our financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures, or capital resources..

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

Our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP and in conjunction with the rules and regulations of the SEC. The preparation of our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements requires significant management judgments, assumptions, and estimates about matters that are inherently uncertain. These judgments affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and our disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. With different estimates or assumptions, materially different amounts could be reported in our condensed consolidated financial statements. Additionally, other companies may utilize different estimates that may impact the comparability of our results of operations to those of companies in similar businesses. For a detailed description of our critical accounting estimates, see Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our 20202021 Form 10-K. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, our critical accounting estimates have not changed from those described in our 20202021 Form 10-K.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Interest Rate Risk

We arehave been and may continue to be exposed to the impact of interest rate changes. Our interest rate risk management objectives are to limit the impact of interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows, and optimize overall borrowing costs. To achieve these objectives, we often plan to borrow on a fixed interest rate basis for longer-term debt and utilize interest rate swap and cap agreements on certain variable interest rate debt in order to limit the effects of changes in interest rates on our results of operations. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, our debt instruments consisted of borrowings under our line of credit, term loans and mortgage notes.

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Fixed Interest Rate Debt. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, our fixed interest rate debt consisted of $150.3$380.8 million under our mortgage notes and $500.0$300.0 million of borrowings under our term loans that were effectively fixed through the use of interest rate swaps. In total, our fixed interest rate debt represented 70.6%38.4% of our total consolidated debt as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022. When taking into account the five interest rate swap agreements with a notional amount of $350.0 million, which we entered into in June 2022 and have effective dates in July 2022, an additional $350.0 million of our borrowings under our terms loans become effectively fixed, which would bring our total fixed interest rate debt to 58.2% of our total consolidated borrowings as of June 30, 2022. Interest rate fluctuations will generally not affect our future earnings or cash flows on our fixed interest rate debt unless such instruments mature or are otherwise terminated. However, interest rate changes could affect the fair value of our fixed interest rate debt. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, the fair value and the carrying value of our consolidated fixed interest rate debt, excluding the values of any associated hedges, was $652.7$652.2 million and $650.3$680.8 million, respectively. The fair value estimate of this debt was estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis utilizing rates we would expect to pay for debt of a similar type and remaining maturity if the loans were originated on SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022. Given we generally expect to hold our fixed interest rate debt instruments to maturity or when they otherwise open up for prepayment at par, and the amounts due under such debt instruments should be limited to the outstanding principal balance and any accrued and unpaid interest at such time, we do not expect that the resulting change in fair value of our fixed interest rate debt instruments due to market fluctuations in interest rates, would have a significant impact on our operating cash flows.

Variable Interest Rate Debt. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, our consolidated variable interest rate debt consisted of $85.0$383.0 million of borrowings under our line of credit, $25.0$500.0 million of borrowings under our term loans and $161.0$207.6 million under our mortgage notes, which represented 29.4%61.6% of our total consolidated debt. When taking into account the five interest rate swap agreements with a notional amount of $350.0 million, which we entered into in June 2022 and have effective dates in July 2022, an additional $350.0 million of our borrowings under our terms loans become effectively fixed, which would lower our total variable interest rate debt to 41.8% of our total consolidated borrowings as of June 30, 2022. Interest rate changes on the variable portion of our consolidated variable-rate debt could impact our future earnings and cash flows, but would not necessarily affect the fair value of such debt. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, we were exposed to market risks related to fluctuations in interest rates on $271.0$1.1 billion of consolidated borrowings; however, $207.6 million of consolidated borrowings.these borrowings is capped through the use of two interest rate cap agreements and an additional $350.0 million will be effectively fixed in July 2022 through the interest rate swaps referenced above. A hypothetical 25 basis points increase in the all-in rate on the outstanding balance of our consolidated variable interest rate debt as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, would increase our annual interest expense by approximately $0.7 million.$2.7 million, not taking into account the changes to interest rate expense related to the interest rate swaps referenced above with effective dates in July 2022.

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Derivative Instruments. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, we had 14 outstanding and effective derivative instruments, with a total notional amount of $627.0$507.6 million. In addition, we had five derivative instruments with effective dates in July 2022 and a notional amount of $350.0 million. These derivative instruments were comprised of interest rate swaps and interest rate caps that were designed to mitigate the risk of future interest rate increases by either providing a fixed interest rate or capping the variable interest rate for a limited, pre-determined period of time. See “Note 35 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements” for further detail on our derivative instruments. We are exposed to credit risk of the counterparty to our interest rate cap and swap agreements in the event of non-performance under the terms of the agreements. If we were not able to replace these caps or swaps in the event of non-performance by the counterparty, we would be subject to variability of the interest rate on the amount outstanding under our debt that is fixed or capped through the use of the swaps or caps, respectively.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Under the direction of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021.2022. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that, as of SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the threesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20212022 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. We have not experienced any material impact to our internal control over financial reporting to date as a result of many of the employees of our Advisor and its affiliates working remotely due to the COVID-19 pandemic. We are continually monitoring and assessing the COVID-19 pandemic on our internal controls to minimize the impact to their design and operating effectiveness.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the risk factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of our 20202021 Form 10-K, as supplemented by our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K, which could materially affect our business, financial condition, and/or future results. The risks described in our 20202021 Form 10-K, as supplemented by our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K, are not the only risks facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and/or operating results.

With the exception of the risk factors set forth below, which updates and supplements the risk factors disclosed in our 2021 Form 10-K, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our 2021 Form 10-K.

Our bylaws designate the Circuit Court for Baltimore City, Maryland as the sole and exclusive forum for certain types of actions and proceedings that may be initiated by our stockholders, which could limit our stockholders’ ability to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with us or our directors, officers or employees.

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ThereOur bylaws provide that, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Circuit Court for Baltimore City, Maryland shall be the sole and exclusive forum for certain types of actions and proceedings that may be initiated by our stockholders with respect to our company, our directors, our officers or our employees (we note we currently have no employees). This choice of forum provision does not apply to claims under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, any other claim for which the federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction or any action or proceeding against us arising out of, or in connection with, the sale of securities or out of violation of state securities laws. This choice of forum provision may limit a stockholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that the stockholder believes is favorable for disputes with us or our directors, officers or employees, which may discourage meritorious claims from being asserted against us and our directors, officers and employees. Alternatively, if a court were to find this provision of our bylaws inapplicable to, or unenforceable in respect of, one or more of the specified types of actions or proceedings, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving such matters in other jurisdictions, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations. We adopted this provision because we believe it makes it less likely that we will be forced to incur the expense of defending duplicative actions in multiple forums and less likely that plaintiffs’ attorneys will be able to employ such litigation to coerce us into otherwise unjustified settlements, and we believe the risk of a court declining to enforce this provision is remote, as the General Assembly of Maryland has specifically amended the Maryland General Corporation Law to authorize the adoption of such provisions.

Inflation, increased interest rates or deflation may adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

Although neither inflation nor deflation has materially impacted our operations in the recent past, inflation is at a 40-year high and beginning in March of 2022, the Federal Reserve began raising the federal funds rate in an effort to curb inflation. The Federal Reserve’s action, coupled with other macroeconomic factors, may trigger a recession in the United States, globally, or both. Increased inflation and interest rates could have an adverse impact on our floating rate mortgages, our ability to borrow money, and general and administrative expenses, as these costs could increase at a rate higher than our rental and other revenue. Increases in the costs of owning and operating our properties due to inflation could reduce our net operating income and our NAV to the extent such increases are not reimbursed or paid by our customers. If we are materially impacted by increasing inflation because, for example, inflationary increases in costs are not sufficiently offset by the contractual rent increases and operating expense reimbursement provisions or escalations in the leases with our customers, we may implement measures to conserve cash or preserve liquidity. Such measures could include deferring investments, reducing or suspending the number of shares redeemed under our share redemption program and reducing or suspending distributions we make to our stockholders, which may adversely and materially affect our net operating income and NAV. Because our residential portfolio assets typically have lease terms of one year or less and do not have pass through expenses, these adverse impacts may be heightened for our residential properties if we are unable to increase rent and/or maintain occupancy. In addition, due to rising interest rates, we may experience restrictions in our liquidity based on certain financial covenant requirements as well as our inability to refinance maturing debt in part or in full as it comes due depending on rates at such time and experience higher debt service costs and reduced yields relative to cost of debt. If we are unable to find alternative credit arrangements or other funding in a high interest environment, our business needs may not be adequately met.

In addition, customers and potential customers of our properties may be adversely impacted by inflation and rising interest rates, which could negatively impact our customers’ ability to pay rent and demand for our properties. Such adverse impacts on our customers may cause increased vacancies, which may add pressure to lower rents and increase our expenditures for re-leasing. Inflation could also have an adverse effect on consumer spending which could impact our customers’ operations and, in turn, demand for our properties. Conversely, deflation could lead to downward pressure on rents and other sources of income.

We are dependent on our customers for revenue, and our inability to lease our properties or to collect rent from our customers will adversely affect our results of operations, NAV and returns to our stockholders.

Our revenues from our property investments are dependent on our ability to lease our properties and the creditworthiness of our customers and would be adversely affected by the loss of or default by one or more significant lessees. Furthermore, certain of our assets may utilize leases with payments directly related to customer sales, where some or all of the amount of rent that we charge a customer is calculated as a percentage of such customer’s revenues over a fixed period of time, and a reduction in sales can reduce the amount of the lease payments required to be made to us by customers leasing space in such assets. Much of our

customer base is comprised of non-rated and non-investment grade customers. The success of our properties depends on the financial stability of such customers. The financial results of our customers can depend on several factors, including but not limited to the general business environment, interest rates, inflation, the availability of credit, taxation and overall consumer confidence.

In addition, our ability to increase our revenues and operating income partially depends on steady growth of demand for the products and services offered by the customers located in the assets that we own and manage. A drop in demand, as a result of a slowdown in the U.S. and global economy or otherwise, could result in a reduction in performance of our customers and consequently, adversely affect our results of operations, NAV and returns to our stockholders.

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If indicators of impairment exist in any of our properties, for example, we experience negative operating trends such as prolonged vacancies or operating losses, we may not recover some or all of our investment.

Lease payment defaults by customers could impact operating results, causing us to lower our NAV, reduce the amount of distributions to our stockholders, or could force us to find an alternative source of funding to pay any mortgage loan interest or principal, taxes, or other obligations relating to the property. In the event of a customer default, we may also experience delays in enforcing our rights as landlord and may incur substantial costs in protecting our investment and re-leasing our property. If a lease is terminated, the value of the property may be immediately and negatively affected and we may be unable to lease the property for the rent previously received or at all or sell the property without incurring a loss.

Some of our properties may be leased to a single or significant customer and, accordingly, may be suited to the particular or unique needs of such customer. We may have difficulty replacing such a customer if the floor plan of the vacant space limits the types of businesses that can use the space without major renovation. In addition, the resale value of the property could be diminished because the market value of a particular property will depend principally upon the value of the leases of such property.

As of June 30, 2022, our top five customers represented 11.4% of our total annualized base rent of our portfolio, our top ten customers represented 16.7% of our total annualized base rent of our portfolio and there were no customers that individually represented more than 5.0% of our total annualized base rent of our portfolio. Our results of operations are currently substantially dependent on our top customers, and any downturn in their business could have a material adverse effect on operations. In addition, certain of our properties are occupied by a single customer, and as a result, the success of those properties depends on the financial stability of that customer. Adverse impacts to such customers, businesses or operators, including as a result of changes in market or economic conditions, natural disasters, outbreaks of an infectious disease, pandemic or any other serious public health concern, political events or other factors that may impact the operation of these properties, may have negative effects on our business and financial results. As a result, some of our customers have been, no material changesand may in the future be, required to suspend operations at our properties for what could be an extended period of time. Further, if such customers default under their leases, we may not be able to promptly enter into a new lease or operating arrangement for such properties, rental rates or other terms under any new leases or operating arrangement may be less favorable than the terms of the current lease or operating arrangement or we may be required to make capital improvements to such properties for a new customer, any of which could adversely impact our operating results.

Changes in global, national, regional or local economic, demographic, political, real estate or capital market conditions, including periods of generally deteriorating real estate industry fundamentals, may adversely affect our results of operations and returns to our stockholders.

We are subject to risks generally incident to the riskownership of property, including changes in global, national, regional or local economic, demographic, political, real estate, or capital market conditions and other factors disclosedparticular to the locations of the respective property investments. We are unable to predict future changes in these market conditions. For example, an economic downturn or a rise in interest rates could make it more difficult for us to lease properties or dispose of them and cause rental rates or future contractual rate increases to fall, which may adversely and materially affect our 2020 Form 10-K,net operating income and NAV. In addition, rising interest rates could also increase capitalization rates and make alternative interest bearing and other investments more attractive and, therefore, potentially lower the relative value of our existing real estate investments and our NAV. These macroeconomic factors may cause investors to become reluctant to purchase our shares or existing investors to redeem their shares, curtailing our ability to purchase new accretive real estate investments that satisfy our investment criteria.

In addition, we believe the risks associated with our business and the value of our properties are more severe during periods of economic slowdown or recession if these periods are accompanied by deteriorating fundamentals and declining values in the real estate industry. Because all of our debt-related investments outstanding as supplementedof June 30, 2022 and debt-related investments we may make in the future might consist of mortgages secured by property, these same conditions could also adversely affect the underlying borrowers and collateral of assets that we own. Declining real estate values and deteriorating real estate fundamentals would also likely reduce the level of new mortgage loan originations, since borrowers often use increases in the value of their existing properties to support the purchase of, or investment in, additional properties. Furthermore, borrowers may not be able to pay principal and interest on such loans. Declining real estate values would also significantly increase the likelihood that we would incur losses on our Quarterly Reportsdebt investments in the event of a default because the value of our collateral may be insufficient to cover some or all of our basis in the investment.

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In the future, we may record impairments of properties, significant other-than-temporary impairment charges related to our real estate-related securities holdings, and provisions for losses on Form 10-Q.

our debt-related investments, if any. To the extent that there is a general economic slowdown or real estate fundamentals deteriorate, such factors could have a significant and adverse impact on our revenues, results from operations, value of our properties, financial condition, liquidity, overall business prospects and ultimately our ability to make distributions to our stockholders.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Share Redemption Program

While stockholders may request on a monthly basis that we redeem all or any portion of their shares pursuant to our share redemption program, we are not obligated to redeem any shares and may choose to redeem only some, or even none, of the shares that have been requested to be redeemed in any particular month, in our discretion. In addition, our ability to fulfill redemption requests is subject to a number of limitations. As a result, share redemptions may not be available each month. Under our share redemption program, to the extent we choose to redeem shares in any particular month, we will only redeem shares as of the last calendar day of that month (each such date, a “Redemption Date”). Shares redeemed on the Redemption Date remain outstanding on the Redemption Date and are no longer outstanding on the day following the Redemption Date. Redemptions will be made at the transaction price in effect on the Redemption Date, except that shares that have not been outstanding for at least one year will be redeemed at 95% of the transaction price (an “Early Redemption Deduction”). The Early Redemption Deduction may be waived in certain circumstances including: (i) in the case of redemption requests arising from the death or qualified disability of the holder; (ii) in the event that a stockholder’s shares are redeemed because the stockholder has failed to maintain the $2,000 minimum account balance or (iii) with respect to shares purchased through our distribution reinvestment plan. To have his or her shares redeemed, a stockholder’s redemption request and required documentation must be received in good order by 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time) on the second to last business day of the applicable month. Settlements of share redemptions will be made within three business days of the Redemption Date. An investor may withdraw its redemption request by notifying the transfer agent before 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time) on the last business day of the applicable month.

The total amount of aggregate redemptions of Class T, Class S, Class D, Class I and Class E shares (based on the price at which the shares are redeemed) will be limited during each calendar month to 2% of the aggregate NAV of all classes as of the last calendar day of the previous quarter and in each calendar quarter will be limited to 5% of the aggregate NAV of all classes of shares as of the last calendar day of the previous calendar quarter; provided, however, that every month and quarter each class of our common stock will be allocated capacity within such aggregate limit to allow stockholders in such class to either (a) redeem shares (based on the price at which the shares are redeemed) equal to at least 2% of the aggregate NAV of such share class as of the last calendar day of the previous quarter, or, if more limiting, (b) redeem shares (based on the price at which the shares are redeemed) over the course of a given quarter equal to at least 5% of the aggregate NAV of such share class as of the last calendar day of the previous quarter (collectively referred to herein as the “2% and 5% limits”), which in the second and third months of a quarter could be less than 2% of the NAV of such share class. In the event that we determine to redeem some but not all of the shares submitted for redemption during any month, shares redeemed at the end of the month will be redeemed on a pro rata basis. Even if the class-specific allocations are exceeded for a class, the program may offer such class additional capacity under the aggregate program limits. Redemptions and pro rata treatment, if necessary, will first be applied within the class-specific allocated capacity and then applied on an aggregate basis to the extent there is remaining capacity. All unsatisfied redemption requests must be resubmitted after the start of the next month or quarter, or upon the recommencement of the share redemption program, as applicable.

For both the aggregate and class-specific allocations described above, (i) provided that the share redemption program has been operating and not suspended for the first month of a given quarter and that all properly submitted redemption requests were satisfied, any unused capacity for that month will carry over to the second month and (ii) provided that the share redemption program has been operating and not suspended for the first two months of a given quarter and that all properly submitted redemption requests were satisfied, any unused capacity for those two months will carry over to the third month. In no event will such carry-over capacity permit the redemption of shares with aggregate value (based on the redemption price per share for the month the redemption is effected) in excess of 5% of the combined NAV of all classes of shares as of the last calendar day of the previous calendar quarter (provided that for these purposes redemptions may be measured on a net basis as described in the paragraph below).

We currently measure the foregoing redemption allocations and limitations based on net redemptions during a month or quarter, as applicable. The term “net redemptions” means, during the applicable period, the excess of our share redemptions (capital outflows) over the proceeds from the sale of our shares (capital inflows). Net redemptions for the class-specific allocations will be based only on the capital inflows and outflows of that class, while net redemptions for the overall program limits would be based on capital inflows and outflows of all classes. Thus, for any given calendar quarter, the maximum amount of redemptions during that quarter will be equal to (i) 5% of the combined NAV of all classes of shares as of the last calendar day of the previous calendar quarter, plus

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(ii) proceeds from sales of new shares in this offering (including purchases pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan) and the Class E distribution reinvestment plan offering since the beginning of the current calendar quarter. The same would apply for a

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given month, except that redemptions in a month would be subject to the 2% limit described above (subject to potential carry-over capacity), and netting would be measured on a monthly basis. With respect to future periods, our board of directors may choose whether the allocations and limitations will be applied to “gross redemptions,” i.e., without netting against capital inflows, rather than to net redemptions. If redemptions for a given month or quarter are measured on a gross basis rather than on a net basis, the redemption limitations could limit the amount of shares redeemed in a given month or quarter despite our receiving a net capital inflow for that month or quarter. In order for our board of directors to change the application of the allocations and limitations from net redemptions to gross redemptions or vice versa, we will provide notice to stockholders in a prospectus supplement or special or periodic report filed by us, as well as in a press release or on our website, at least 10 days before the first business day of the quarter for which the new test will apply. The determination to measure redemptions on a gross basis, or vice versa, will only be made for an entire quarter, and not particular months within a quarter.

Although the vast majority of our assets consist of properties that cannot generally be readily liquidated on short notice without impacting our ability to realize full value upon their disposition, we intend to maintain a number of sources of liquidity including (i) cash equivalents (e.g. money market funds), other short-term investments, U.S. government securities, agency securities and liquid real estate-related securities and (ii) one or more borrowing facilities. We may fund redemptions from any available source of funds, including operating cash flows, borrowings, proceeds from this offering and/or sales of our assets.

Should redemption requests, in our judgment, place an undue burden on our liquidity, adversely affect our operations or risk having an adverse impact on the company as a whole, or should we otherwise determine that investing our liquid assets in real properties or other illiquid investments rather than redeeming our shares is in the best interests of the company as a whole, then we may choose to redeem fewer shares than have been requested to be redeemed, or none at all. Further, our board of directors may modify suspend or terminatesuspend our share redemption program if it deems such action to be in our best interest and the best interest of our stockholders. If the transaction price for the applicable month is not made available by the tenth business day prior to the last business day of the month (or is changed after such date), then no redemption requests will be accepted for such month and stockholders who wish to have their shares redeemed the following month must resubmit their redemption requests. The above description of the share redemption program is a summary of certain of the terms of the share redemption program. Please see the full text of the share redemption program, which is incorporated by reference as Exhibit 4.2 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, for all the terms and conditions.

The table below summarizes the redemption activity for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, for which all eligible redemption requests were redeemed in full:

    

    

    

Total Number of Shares

    

Maximum Number of

    

    

    

Total Number of Shares

    

Maximum Number of

Redeemed as Part of

Shares That May Yet Be

Redeemed as Part of

Shares That May Yet Be

Total Number of

Average Price

Publicly Announced

Redeemed Pursuant

Total Number of

Average Price

Publicly Announced

Redeemed Pursuant

(shares in thousands)

Shares Redeemed

Paid Per Share (1)

Plans or Programs (2)

to the Program (3)

Shares Redeemed

Paid Per Share (1)

Plans or Programs

to the Program (2)

For the Month Ended:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

July 31, 2021

 

502

$

7.63

 

423

August 31, 2021

 

648

 

7.65

 

648

 

September 30, 2021 (4)

 

775

 

7.69

 

775

 

April 30, 2022

 

722

$

8.45

 

722

May 31, 2022

 

439

 

8.67

 

439

 

June 30, 2022 (3)

 

459

 

8.82

 

459

 

Total

 

1,925

$

7.66

 

1,846

 

 

1,620

$

8.61

 

1,620

 

(1)Amount represents the average price paid to investors upon redemption.
(2)In July 2021, 78,881 shares were redeemed for an average price per share of $7.66 pursuant to privately negotiated transactions.
(3)We limit the number of shares that may be redeemed under the share redemption program as described above.
(4)(3)Redemption requests accepted in September 2021June 2022 are considered redeemed on OctoberJuly 1, 20212022 and are not included in the table above.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

Disclosure Pursuant to Section 219 of the Iran Threat Reduction and Syria Human Rights Act

Section 219 of the Iran Threat Reduction and Syria Human Rights Act of 2012 and Section 13(r) of the Exchange Act, require an issuer to disclose in its annual and quarterly reports whether it or any of its affiliates have knowingly engaged in specified activities or transactions relating to Iran. We are required to include certain disclosures in our periodic reports if we or any of our “affiliates” (as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act) knowingly engaged in certain specified activities, transactions or dealings relating to Iran or with certain individuals or entities targeted by United States’ economic sanctions during the period covered by the report. Disclosure is generally required even where the activities, transactions or dealings were conducted in compliance with applicable law. Neither we nor any of our controlled affiliates or subsidiaries knowingly engaged in any of the specified activities relating to Iran or

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otherwise engaged in any activities associated with Iran during the reporting period. However, because the SEC defines the term “affiliate” broadly, it includes any person or entity that is under common control with us as well as any entity that controls us or is controlled by us. The description that follows has been provided to us by Ares.

On January 31, 2019, funds and accounts managed by Ares’ European direct lending strategy (together, the “Ares funds”) collectively acquired a 32% equity stake in Daisy Group Limited (“Daisy”). Daisy is a provider of communication services to businesses based in the United Kingdom. The Ares funds do not hold a majority equity interest in Daisy and do not have the right to appoint a majority of directors to Daisy’s board of directors.

Subsequent to completion of the Ares funds’ investment in Daisy, in connection with Ares’ routine quarterly survey of its investment funds’ portfolio companies, Daisy informed the Ares funds that it has customer contracts with Melli Bank Plc, Persia International Bank Plc and Bank Saderat PLC. Melli Bank Plc, Persia International Bank Plc and Bank Saderat PLC have been designated by the Office of Foreign Assets Control within the U.S. Department of Treasury pursuant to Executive Order 13324. Daisy generated a total of £84,806 in annual revenues (less than 0.02% of Daisy’s annual revenues) from its dealings with Melli Bank Plc, Persia International Bank Plc and Bank Saderat PLC and de minimis net profits. Daisy entered into the customer contracts with Melli Bank Plc, Persia International Bank Plc and Bank Saderat PLC prior to the Ares funds’ investment in Daisy.  

Daisy has given notice of termination of the contracts to Melli Bank Plc, Persia International Bank Plc and Bank Saderat PLC. Following termination of the contracts, Daisy does not intend to engage in any further dealings or transactions with Melli Bank Plc, Persia International Bank Plc or Bank Saderat PLC.

Distribution Reinvestment Plan Suitability Requirement

Pursuant to the terms of our distribution reinvestment plan (“DRP”), participants in the DRP must promptly notify us if at any time they fail to meet the current suitability requirements for making an investment in us.

The current suitability standards require that Class E stockholders participating in the DRP other than investors in Arizona, California, Ohio and Oregon have either:

a net worth (exclusive of home, home furnishings and automobiles) of $150,000 or more; or

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a net worth (exclusive of home, home furnishings and automobiles) of at least $45,000 and had during the last tax year, or estimate that such investor will have during the current tax year, a minimum of $45,000 annual gross income.

The current suitability standards require that Class E stockholders participating in the DRP in Arizona, California, Ohio and Oregon have either:

a net worth (exclusive of home, home furnishings and automobiles) of $250,000 or more; or
a net worth (exclusive of home, home furnishings and automobiles) of at least $70,000 and had during the last tax year, or estimate that such investor will have during the current tax year, a minimum of $70,000 annual gross income.

In addition, Class E stockholders participating in the DRP in Ohio and Oregon must have a net worth of at least 10 times their investment in us and any of our affiliates. The current suitability standards for Class T, Class S, Class D and Class I stockholders participating in the DRP are listed in the section entitled “Suitability Standards” in our current Class T, Class S, Class D and Class I public offering prospectus on file at www.sec.gov and on our website at www.blackcreekdiversified.com.blackcreekgroup.com/investment-solutions/AREIT.

Stockholders can notify us of any changes to their ability to meet the suitability requirements or change their DRP election by contacting us at Black Creek Diversified Property FundAres Real Estate Income Trust Inc., Investor Relations, 5181200 17th Street, Suite 1700,2900, Denver, Colorado 80202, Telephone: (303) 228-2200.

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

Exhibit
Number

   

Description

3.1

Articles of Restatement. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 21, 2012.

3.2

Articles of Amendment (name change). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 12, 2012.

3.3

Articles Supplementary (Class A shares). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 12, 2012.

3.4

Articles Supplementary (Class W shares). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 12, 2012.

3.5

Articles Supplementary (Class I shares). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 12, 2012.

3.6

Certificate of Correction to Articles of Restatement. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 26, 2014.

3.7

Certificate of Correction to Articles of Restatement. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 30, 2016.

3.8

Articles of Amendment (revised terms of share classes). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.8 to the Post-Effective Amendment No. 10 to Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-197767) filed with the SEC on September 1, 2017.

3.9

Articles of Amendment (name change). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.9 to the Post-Effective Amendment No. 10 to Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-197767) filed with the SEC on September 1, 2017.

3.10

EighthNinth Amended and Restated Bylaws. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.103.2 to the AnnualCurrent Report on Form 10-K8-K filed with the SEC on March 5, 2020.December 3, 2021.

3.11

Articles of Amendment No. 1 to Bylaws.(name change). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 1, 2020.December 3, 2021.

4.1

Fifth Amended and Restated Distribution Reinvestment Plan. Incorporated by reference to Appendix B to the Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-222630) filed with the SEC on August 17, 2018.

4.2

SecondThird Amended and Restated Share Redemption Program effective as of December 10, 2018.1, 2021. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 14, 2018.3, 2021.

4.3

Statement regarding transfer restrictions, preferences, limitations and rights of holders of shares of common stock (to appear on stock certificate or to be sent upon request and without charge to stockholders issued shares without certificates). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to the Post-Effective Amendment No. 10 to Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-197767) filed with the SEC on September 1, 2017.

4.4

Valuation Procedures. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on JuneMarch 15, 2021.2022.

4.5

Multiple Class Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on August 12, 2019.2019.

10.110.1*

Second Real Estate Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated April 7, 2022, between AREIT Acquisitions LLC and BES Wycliff Fund X, LLC, BES Wycliff Fund XI, LLC, AGE Dallas Wycliff LLC, Axis Linden LLC, J-L XXI Wycliff, LLC, BES Axis 110 Fund XII, LLC, BES Axis 110 Fund XIII, LLC, BES Axis 110 Investor M, LLC, BES Axis 110 Investor H, LLC, BES Axis 110 Investor R, LLC, BES Maple Fund X LLC, BES Maple Fund XI LLC, BES Maple Fund XII LLC, Beverly 95th Street Properties II, LLC, BES Savannah Oaks Fund XII, LLC, BES Savannah Oaks Fund XIII, LLC, BES Stone Oak XII, LLC, BES Stone Oak XIII, LLC, BES Stone Oak Investor CL, LLC, and BES Stone Oak Investor ENS-1 LLC.

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Exhibit
Number

Description

10.2

Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement (2021)(2022) among Ares Real Estate Income Trust Inc., effective as of July 1, 2021.AREIT Operating Partnership LP and Ares Commercial Real Estate Management LLC. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 1, 2021.

10.2

Tenth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of Black Creek Diversified Property Operating Partnership LP, dated as of July 1, 2021. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 1, 2021May 5, 2022.

31.1*

Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2*

Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

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Exhibit
Number

Description

32.1*

Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

99.1*

Consent of Altus Group U.S. Inc.

101

The following materials from Black Creek Diversified Property FundAres Real Estate Income Trust Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021,2022, filed on November 10, 2021,August 11, 2022, formatted in iXBRL (Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss), (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity, (v) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (vi) Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

*

Filed or furnished herewith.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

BLACK CREEK DIVERSIFIED PROPERTY FUNDARES REAL ESTATE INCOME TRUST INC.

November 10, 2021August 11, 2022

By:

/s/ JEFFREY W. TAYLOR

Jeffrey W. Taylor
Managing Director,Partner, Co-President
(Principal Executive Officer)

November 10, 2021August 11, 2022

By:

/s/ LAINIE P. MINNICK

Lainie P. Minnick

Managing Director, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer and
Principal Accounting Officer)

4951