0000732717us-gaap:CrossCurrencyInterestRateContractMember2020-07-012020-09-30


UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)


OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2020

or

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2020

or

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)


OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the transition period from to

Commission File Number 001-8610

AT&T INC.

Incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware

I.R.S. Employer Identification Number 43-1301883

208 S. Akard St., Dallas, Texas 75202

Telephone Number: (210) 821-4105

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act

 

 

Name of each exchange

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

on which registered

Common Shares (Par Value $1.00 Per Share)

T

New York Stock Exchange

Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/1000th interest in a
share of 5.000% Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A

T PRA

New York Stock Exchange

Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/1000th interest in a
share of 4.750% Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series C

T PRC

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. Floating Rate Global Notes due August 3, 2020

T 20C

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 1.875% Global Notes due December 4, 2020

T 20

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 2.650% Global Notes due December 17, 2021

T 21B

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 1.450% Global Notes due June 1, 2022

T 22B

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 2.500% Global Notes due March 15, 2023

T 23

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 2.750% Global Notes due May 19, 2023

T 23C

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. Floating Rate Global Notes due September 5, 2023

T 23D

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 1.050% Global Notes due September 5, 2023

T 23E

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 1.300% Global Notes due September 5, 2023

T 23A

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 1.950% Global Notes due September 15, 2023

T 23F

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 2.400% Global Notes due March 15, 2024

T 24A

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 3.500% Global Notes due December 17, 2025

T 25

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 0.250% Global Notes due March 4, 2026

T 26E

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 1.800% Global Notes due September 5, 2026

T 26D

New York Stock Exchange


 

 

Name of each exchange

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

on which registered

AT&T Inc. 2.900% Global Notes due December 4, 2026

T 26A

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 1.600% Global Notes due May 19, 2028

T 28CNew York Stock Exchange
AT&T Inc. 2.350% Global Notes due September 5, 2029

T 29D

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 4.375% Global Notes due September 14, 2029

T 29B

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 2.600% Global Notes due December 17, 2029

T 29A

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 0.800% Global Notes due March 4, 2030

T 30B

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 2.050% Global Notes due May 19, 2032

T 32ANew York Stock Exchange
AT&T Inc. 3.550% Global Notes due December 17, 2032

T 32

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 5.200% Global Notes due November 18, 2033

T 33

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 3.375% Global Notes due March 15, 2034

T 34

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 2.450% Global Notes due March 15, 2035

T 35

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 3.150% Global Notes due September 4, 2036

T 36A

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 2.600% Global Notes due May 19, 2038

T 38CNew York Stock Exchange
AT&T Inc. 1.800% Global Notes due September 14, 2039

T 39B

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 7.000% Global Notes due April 30, 2040

T 40

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 4.250% Global Notes due June 1, 2043

T 43

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 4.875% Global Notes due June 1, 2044

T 44

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 4.000% Global Notes due June 1, 2049

T 49A

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 4.250% Global Notes due March 1, 2050

T 50

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 3.750% Global Notes due September 1, 2050

T 50ANew York Stock Exchange
AT&T Inc. 5.350% Global Notes due November 1, 2066

TBB

New York Stock Exchange

AT&T Inc. 5.625% Global Notes due August 1, 2067

TBC

New York Stock Exchange


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 orof 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes [X] No [ ]

No


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).

Yes [X] No [ ]

No


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or emerging growth company. See definition of “accelerated filer,” “large accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

[X]

Accelerated filer

[ ]

Large Accelerated Filer

Accelerated Filer
Non-accelerated filer

[ ]

Smaller reporting company

[ ]

 

 

Emerging growth company

[ ]

If an emerging growth company, indicate by checkmark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Yes [ ] No [ ]


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes [ ] No [X]


At April 30,October 31, 2020, there were 7,1257,126 million common shares outstanding.



AT&T INC.

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

AT&T INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

Dollars in millions except per share amounts

(Unaudited)

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

March 31,

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

Operating Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

Service

$

38,883

 

$

40,684

Equipment

 

3,896

 

 

4,143

Total operating revenues

 

42,779

 

 

44,827

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenues

 

 

 

 

 

Equipment

 

4,092

 

 

4,502

Broadcast, programming and operations

 

6,847

 

 

7,652

Other cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below)

 

8,342

 

 

8,585

Selling, general and administrative

 

8,790

 

 

9,649

Depreciation and amortization

 

7,222

 

 

7,206

Total operating expenses

 

35,293

 

 

37,594

Operating Income

 

7,486

 

 

7,233

Other Income (Expense)

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

(2,018)

 

 

(2,141)

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates

 

(6)

 

 

(7)

Other income (expense) – net

 

803

 

 

286

Total other income (expense)

 

(1,221)

 

 

(1,862)

Income Before Income Taxes

 

6,265

 

 

5,371

Income tax expense

 

1,302

 

 

1,023

Net Income

 

4,963

 

 

4,348

Less: Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest

 

(353)

 

 

(252)

Net Income Attributable to AT&T

$

4,610

 

$

4,096

Less: Preferred Stock Dividends

 

(32)

 

 

-

Net Income Attributable to Common Stock

$

4,578

 

$

4,096

Basic Earnings Per Share Attributable to Common Stock

$

0.63

 

$

0.56

Diluted Earnings Per Share Attributable to Common Stock

$

0.63

 

$

0.56

Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding – Basic (in millions)

 

7,187

 

 

7,313

Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding with Dilution (in millions)

 

7,214

 

 

7,342

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

 

3


AT&T INC.

 

 

 

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

 

 

Dollars in millions

 

 

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

March 31,

 

2020

 

2019

Net income

$

4,963

 

$

4,348

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency:

 

 

 

 

 

Translation adjustment (includes $(51) and $0 attributable to noncontrolling interest),

 

 

 

 

 

net of taxes of $(62) and $49

 

(1,854)

 

 

288

Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains, net of taxes of $22 and $5

 

66

 

 

16

Derivative instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains (losses), net of taxes of $(971) and $34

 

(3,657)

 

 

127

Reclassification adjustment included in net income, net of taxes of $0 and $2

 

-

 

 

11

Defined benefit postretirement plans:

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of net prior service credit included in net income, net of taxes of $(151)

 

 

 

 

 

and $(113)

 

(461)

 

 

(346)

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 

(5,906)

 

 

96

Total comprehensive income (loss)

 

(943)

 

 

4,444

Less: Total comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

(302)

 

 

(252)

Total Comprehensive Income (Loss) Attributable to AT&T

$

(1,245)

 

$

4,192

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

 

4


AT&T INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

Dollars in millions except per share amounts

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

2020

 

2019

Assets

(Unaudited)

 

 

Current Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

9,955

 

$

12,130

Accounts receivable - net of allowances for doubtful accounts of $1,651 and $1,235

 

19,908

 

 

22,636

Prepaid expenses

 

1,600

 

 

1,631

Other current assets

 

21,241

 

 

18,364

Total current assets

 

52,704

 

 

54,761

Noncurrent inventories and theatrical film and television production costs

 

13,276

 

 

12,434

Property, Plant and Equipment

 

329,187

 

 

333,538

Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

(200,266)

 

 

(203,410)

Property, Plant and Equipment – Net

 

128,921

 

 

130,128

Goodwill

 

145,546

 

 

146,241

Licenses – Net

 

96,662

 

 

97,907

Trademarks and Trade Names – Net

 

23,293

 

 

23,567

Distribution Networks – Net

 

14,886

 

 

15,345

Other Intangible Assets – Net

 

19,623

 

 

20,798

Investments in and Advances to Equity Affiliates

 

3,606

 

 

3,695

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

24,008

 

 

24,039

Other Assets

 

22,829

 

 

22,754

Total Assets

$

545,354

 

$

551,669

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Debt maturing within one year

$

17,067

 

$

11,838

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

40,771

 

 

45,956

Advanced billings and customer deposits

 

5,960

 

 

6,124

Accrued taxes

 

2,169

 

 

1,212

Dividends payable

 

3,737

 

 

3,781

Total current liabilities

 

69,704

 

 

68,911

Long-Term Debt

 

147,202

 

 

151,309

Deferred Credits and Other Noncurrent Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income taxes

 

58,491

 

 

59,502

Postemployment benefit obligation

 

18,324

 

 

18,788

Operating lease liabilities

 

21,584

 

 

21,804

Other noncurrent liabilities

 

34,600

 

 

29,421

Total deferred credits and other noncurrent liabilities

 

132,999

 

 

129,515

Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock ($1 par value, 10,000,000 authorized):

 

 

 

 

 

Series A (48,000 issued and outstanding at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019)

 

-

 

 

-

Series B (20,000 issued and outstanding at March 31, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

and 0 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2019)

 

-

 

 

-

Series C (70,000 issued and outstanding at March 31, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

and 0 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2019)

 

-

 

 

-

Common stock ($1 par value, 14,000,000,000 authorized at March 31, 2020 and

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2019: issued 7,620,748,598 at March 31, 2020 and at December 31, 2019)

 

7,621

 

 

7,621

Additional paid-in capital

 

129,966

 

 

126,279

Retained earnings

 

58,534

 

 

57,936

Treasury stock (495,533,462 at March 31, 2020 and 366,193,458 at December 31, 2019,

 

 

 

 

 

at cost)

 

(17,957)

 

 

(13,085)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

(385)

 

 

5,470

Noncontrolling interest

 

17,670

 

 

17,713

Total stockholders’ equity

 

195,449

 

 

201,934

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

$

545,354

 

$

551,669

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

 

5


AT&T INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Dollars in millions

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

March 31,

 

2020

 

2019

Operating Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

$

4,963

 

$

4,348

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

7,222

 

 

7,206

Amortization of television and film costs

 

2,269

 

 

2,497

Undistributed earnings from investments in equity affiliates

 

39

 

 

112

Provision for uncollectible accounts

 

780

 

 

592

Deferred income tax expense

 

259

 

 

753

Net (gain) loss on assets, net of impairments

 

(646)

 

 

(175)

Pension and postretirement benefit expense (credit)

 

(748)

 

 

(369)

Actuarial (gain) loss on pension and postretirement benefits

 

-

 

 

432

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Receivables

 

1,695

 

 

2,125

Other current assets, inventories and theatrical film and television production costs

 

(3,267)

 

 

(2,510)

Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities

 

(3,884)

 

 

(3,686)

Equipment installment receivables and related sales

 

535

 

 

652

Deferred customer contract acquisition and fulfillment costs

 

105

 

 

(375)

Postretirement claims and contributions

 

(111)

 

 

(193)

Other - net

 

(345)

 

 

(357)

Total adjustments

 

3,903

 

 

6,704

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

 

8,866

 

 

11,052

Investing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of property and equipment

 

(4,938)

 

 

(5,121)

Interest during construction

 

(28)

 

 

(61)

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 

(100)

 

 

(117)

Dispositions

 

118

 

 

10

(Purchases), sales and settlement of securities and investments, net

 

(6)

 

 

(1)

Advances to and investments in equity affiliates, net

 

(68)

 

 

(111)

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities

 

(5,022)

 

 

(5,401)

Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in short-term borrowings with original maturities of three months or less

 

1,742

 

 

(256)

Issuance of other short-term borrowings

 

1,390

 

 

296

Repayment of other short-term borrowings

 

-

 

 

(176)

Issuance of long-term debt

 

4,357

 

 

9,182

Repayment of long-term debt

 

(4,422)

 

 

(9,840)

Payment of vendor financing

 

(791)

 

 

(819)

Issuance of preferred stock

 

3,869

 

 

-

Purchase of treasury stock

 

(5,463)

 

 

(189)

Issuance of treasury stock

 

58

 

 

167

Dividends paid

 

(3,737)

 

 

(3,714)

Other

 

(3,102)

 

 

928

Net Cash Used in Financing Activities

 

(6,099)

 

 

(4,421)

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

(2,255)

 

 

1,230

Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash beginning of year

 

12,295

 

 

5,400

Cash and Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash End of Period

$

10,040

 

$

6,630

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

6


AT&T INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Dollars and shares in millions except per share amounts

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2020

 

March 31, 2019

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

Preferred Stock - Series A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of year

-

 

$

-

 

-

 

$

-

Issuance of stock

-

 

 

-

 

-

 

 

-

Balance at end of period

-

 

$

-

 

-

 

$

-

Preferred Stock - Series B

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of year

-

 

$

-

 

-

 

$

-

Issuance of stock

-

 

 

-

 

-

 

 

-

Balance at end of period

-

 

$

-

 

-

 

$

-

Preferred Stock - Series C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of year

-

 

$

-

 

-

 

$

-

Issuance of stock

-

 

 

-

 

-

 

 

-

Balance at end of period

-

 

$

-

 

-

 

$

-

Common Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of year

7,621

 

$

7,621

 

7,621

 

$

7,621

Issuance of stock

-

 

 

-

 

-

 

 

-

Balance at end of period

7,621

 

$

7,621

 

7,621

 

$

7,621

Additional Paid-In Capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of year

 

 

$

126,279

 

 

 

$

125,525

Repurchase and acquisition of common stock

 

 

 

67

 

 

 

 

-

Issuance of preferred stock

 

 

 

3,869

 

 

 

 

-

Issuance of treasury stock

 

 

 

(47)

 

 

 

 

(77)

Share-based payments

 

 

 

(202)

 

 

 

 

(274)

Balance at end of period

 

 

$

129,966

 

 

 

$

125,174

Retained Earnings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of year

 

 

$

57,936

 

 

 

$

58,753

Net income attributable to AT&T ($0.63 and $0.56

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

per diluted share)

 

 

 

4,610

 

 

 

 

4,096

Preferred stock dividends

 

 

 

(32)

 

 

 

 

-

Common stock dividends ($0.52 and $0.51 per share)

 

 

 

(3,687)

 

 

 

 

(3,741)

Cumulative effect of accounting changes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and other adjustments

 

 

 

(293)

 

 

 

 

316

Balance at end of period

 

 

$

58,534

 

 

 

$

59,424

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

 

7


AT&T INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY - continued

Dollars and shares in millions except per share amounts

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2020

 

March 31, 2019

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

Treasury Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of year

(366)

 

$

(13,085)

 

(339)

 

$

(12,059)

Repurchase and acquisition of common stock

(148)

 

 

(5,547)

 

(7)

 

 

(208)

Issuance of treasury stock

18

 

 

675

 

22

 

 

815

Balance at end of period

(496)

 

$

(17,957)

 

(324)

 

$

(11,452)

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attributable to AT&T, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of year

 

 

$

5,470

 

 

 

$

4,249

Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to AT&T

 

 

 

(5,855)

 

 

 

 

96

Balance at end of period

 

 

$

(385)

 

 

 

$

4,345

Noncontrolling Interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of year

 

 

$

17,713

 

 

 

$

9,795

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

 

353

 

 

 

 

252

Issuance and acquisition of noncontrolling interests

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

9

Distributions

 

 

 

(339)

 

 

 

 

(246)

Translation adjustments attributable to noncontrolling

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

interest, net of taxes

 

 

 

(51)

 

 

 

 

-

Cumulative effect of accounting changes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and other adjustments

 

 

 

(7)

 

 

 

 

29

Balance at end of period

 

 

$

17,670

 

 

 

$

9,839

Total Stockholders’ Equity at beginning of year

 

 

$

201,934

 

 

 

$

193,884

Total Stockholders’ Equity at end of period

 

 

$

195,449

 

 

 

$

194,951

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

 

AT&T INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Dollars in millions except per share amounts
(Unaudited)
 Three months endedNine months ended
 September 30,September 30,
 2020201920202019
Operating Revenues    
Service$37,782 $40,317 $113,716 $122,024 
Equipment4,558 4,271 12,353 12,348 
Total operating revenues42,340 44,588 126,069 134,372 
Operating Expenses
Cost of revenues
Equipment4,552 4,484 12,622 13,047 
Broadcast, programming and operations6,912 7,066 19,555 22,448 
Other cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and
amortization shown separately below)
8,375 8,604 24,833 25,910 
Selling, general and administrative9,266 9,584 27,857 29,077 
Asset impairments and abandonments73 2,515 
Depreciation and amortization7,030 6,949 21,537 21,256 
Total operating expenses36,208 36,687 108,919 111,738 
Operating Income6,132 7,901 17,150 22,634 
Other Income (Expense)
Interest expense(1,972)(2,083)(6,031)(6,373)
Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates5 (11)36 
Other income (expense) — net(231)(935)1,589 (967)
Total other income (expense)(2,198)(3,015)(4,453)(7,304)
Income Before Income Taxes3,934 4,886 12,697 15,330 
Income tax expense766 937 3,003 3,059 
Net Income3,168 3,949 9,694 12,271 
Less: Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest(352)(249)(987)(762)
Net Income Attributable to AT&T$2,816 $3,700 $8,707 $11,509 
Less: Preferred Stock Dividends(54)(138)
Net Income Attributable to Common Stock$2,762 $3,700 $8,569 $11,509 
Basic Earnings Per Share Attributable to
Common Stock
$0.39 $0.50 $1.19 $1.57 
Diluted Earnings Per Share Attributable to
Common Stock
$0.39 $0.50 $1.19 $1.57 
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares
Outstanding — Basic (in millions)
7,147 7,327 7,160 7,321 
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares
Outstanding with Dilution (in millions)
7,173 7,356 7,186 7,350 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
8

3


AT&T INC.    
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME   
Dollars in millions    
(Unaudited)    
 Three months endedNine months ended
 September 30,September 30,
 2020201920202019
Net income$3,168 $3,949 $9,694 $12,271 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Foreign currency:
Translation adjustment (includes $(2), $(17), $(61) and
$(15) attributable to noncontrolling interest), net of taxes
of $47, $(69), $(150) and $(21)
90 (342)(1,459)(181)
Securities:
Net unrealized gains (losses), net of taxes of $1, $7, $28
and $22
1 25 81 67 
Derivative instruments:
Net unrealized gains (losses), net of taxes of $229, $(168),
$(574) and $(299)
860 (516)(2,166)(1,006)
Reclassification adjustment included in net income,
net of taxes of $7, $2, $11 and $7
27 44 24 
Defined benefit postretirement plans:
Amortization of net prior service credit included in net
income, net of taxes of $(150), $(112), $(451) and $(332)
(460)(343)(1,382)(1,031)
Other comprehensive income (loss)518 (1,169)(4,882)(2,127)
Total comprehensive income3,686 2,780 4,812 10,144 
Less: Total comprehensive income attributable to
noncontrolling interest
(350)(232)(926)(747)
Total Comprehensive Income Attributable to AT&T$3,336 $2,548 $3,886 $9,397 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

4


AT&T INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
Dollars in millions except per share amounts
 September 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Assets(Unaudited) 
Current Assets  
Cash and cash equivalents$9,758 $12,130 
Accounts receivable — net of related allowances for credit loss of $1,386 and $1,23519,379 22,636 
Prepaid expenses1,420 1,631 
Other current assets19,414 18,364 
Total current assets49,971 54,761 
Noncurrent Inventories and Theatrical Film and Television Production Costs13,948 12,434 
Property, plant and equipment333,797 333,538 
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization(205,075)(203,410)
Property, Plant and Equipment — Net128,722 130,128 
Goodwill143,688 146,241 
Licenses — Net98,397 97,907 
Trademarks and Trade Names — Net23,575 23,567 
Distribution Networks — Net14,249 15,345 
Other Intangible Assets — Net17,523 20,798 
Investments in and Advances to Equity Affiliates2,325 3,695 
Operating Lease Right-Of-Use Assets24,546 24,039 
Other Assets21,609 22,754 
Total Assets$538,553 $551,669 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current Liabilities
Debt maturing within one year$5,898 $11,838 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities42,728 45,956 
Advanced billings and customer deposits5,862 6,124 
Accrued taxes1,336 1,212 
Dividends payable3,741 3,781 
Total current liabilities59,565 68,911 
Long-Term Debt152,980 151,309 
Deferred Credits and Other Noncurrent Liabilities
Deferred income taxes60,448 59,502 
Postemployment benefit obligation17,928 18,788 
Operating lease liabilities22,056 21,804 
Other noncurrent liabilities30,520 29,421 
Total deferred credits and other noncurrent liabilities130,952 129,515 
Stockholders’ Equity
Preferred stock ($1 par value, 10,000,000 authorized):
Series A (48,000 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019)0 
Series B (20,000 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2020 and 0 issued and
outstanding at December 31, 2019)
0 
Series C (70,000 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2020 and 0 issued and
outstanding at December 31, 2019)
0 
Common stock ($1 par value, 14,000,000,000 authorized at September 30, 2020 and
December 31, 2019: issued 7,620,748,598 at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019)
7,621 7,621 
Additional paid-in capital130,139 126,279 
Retained earnings55,094 57,936 
Treasury stock (495,703,331 at September 30, 2020 and 366,193,458 at December 31, 2019,
 at cost)
(17,950)(13,085)
Accumulated other comprehensive income649 5,470 
Noncontrolling interest19,503 17,713 
Total stockholders’ equity195,056 201,934 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity$538,553 $551,669 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
5


AT&T INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Dollars in millions
(Unaudited)  
 Nine months ended
 September 30,
 20202019
Operating Activities  
Net income$9,694 $12,271 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
   Depreciation and amortization21,537 21,256 
   Amortization of television and film costs6,448 7,059 
   Undistributed earnings from investments in equity affiliates108 81 
   Provision for uncollectible accounts1,611 1,855 
   Deferred income tax expense2,248 1,039 
   Net (gain) loss on investments, net of impairments(689)(1,014)
   Pension and postretirement benefit expense (credit)(2,245)(1,297)
Actuarial (gain) loss on pension and postretirement benefits63 4,048 
Asset impairments and abandonments2,515 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
   Receivables2,321 2,503 
   Other current assets, inventories and theatrical film and television production costs(7,836)(9,337)
   Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities(4,905)(936)
   Equipment installment receivables and related sales(148)848 
   Deferred customer contract acquisition and fulfillment costs453 (796)
Postretirement claims and contributions(409)(635)
Other - net2,282 (220)
Total adjustments23,354 24,454 
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities33,048 36,725 
Investing Activities
Capital expenditures, including $(92) and $(160) of interest during construction(13,283)(15,843)
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired(1,215)(1,124)
Dispositions428 3,775 
(Purchases), sales and settlements of securities and investments, net444 523 
Advances to and investments in equity affiliates, net(100)(333)
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities(13,726)(13,002)
Financing Activities
Net change in short-term borrowings with original maturities of three months or less(17)(22)
Issuance of other short-term borrowings9,440 4,012 
Repayment of other short-term borrowings(7,710)(4,702)
Issuance of long-term debt31,987 15,034 
Repayment of long-term debt(37,583)(24,368)
Payment of vendor financing(1,965)(2,601)
Issuance of preferred stock3,869 
Purchase of treasury stock(5,483)(409)
Issuance of treasury stock88 576 
Issuance of preferred interests in subsidiary1,979 1,488 
Dividends paid(11,215)(11,162)
Other - net(5,158)(187)
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities(21,768)(22,341)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash(2,446)1,382 
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash beginning of year12,295 5,400 
Cash and Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash End of Period$9,849 $6,782 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

6


AT&T INC.    
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Dollars and shares in millions except per share amounts    
(Unaudited)    
 Three months endedNine months ended
 September 30, 2020September 30, 2019September 30, 2020September 30, 2019
 SharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmount
Preferred Stock - Series A        
Balance at beginning of period0 $0 $0 $0 $
Issuance of stock0 0 0 0 
Balance at end of period0 $0 $0 $0 $
Preferred Stock - Series B
Balance at beginning of period0 $0 $0 $0 $
Issuance of stock0 0 0 0 
Balance at end of period0 $0 $0 $0 $
Preferred Stock - Series C
Balance at beginning of period0 $0 $0 $0 $
Issuance of stock0 0 0 0 
Balance at end of period0 $0 $0 $0 $
Common Stock
Balance at beginning of period7,621 $7,621 7,621 $7,621 7,621 $7,621 7,621 $7,621 
Issuance of stock0 0 0 0 
Balance at end of period7,621 $7,621 7,621 $7,621 7,621 $7,621 7,621 $7,621 
Additional Paid-In Capital
Balance at beginning of period$130,046 $125,109 $126,279 $125,525 
Repurchase and acquisition of
common stock
0 67 
Issuance of preferred stock0 3,869 
Issuance of treasury stock(2)(1)(56)(128)
Share-based payments91 31 (24)(258)
Changes related to acquisition of
interests held by noncontrolling
owners
4 4 
Balance at end of period$130,139 $125,139 $130,139 $125,139 
Retained Earnings
Balance at beginning of period$56,045 $59,389 $57,936 $58,753 
Cumulative effect of accounting
change and other adjustments
0 (293)316 
Adjusted beginning balance56,045 59,389 57,643 59,069 
Net income attributable to AT&T2,816 3,700 8,707 11,509 
Preferred stock dividends(35)(103)
Common stock dividends ( $0.52,
$0.51, $1.56, and $1.53 per
share)
(3,732)(3,742)(11,153)(11,231)
Balance at end of period$55,094 $59,347 $55,094 $59,347 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
7


AT&T INC.    
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY - continued
Dollars and shares in millions except per share amounts    
(Unaudited)    
 Three months endedNine months ended
 September 30, 2020September 30, 2019September 30, 2020September 30, 2019
 SharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmount
Treasury Stock        
Balance at beginning of period(495)$(17,945)(316)$(11,151)(366)$(13,085)(339)$(12,059)
Repurchase and acquisition of
common stock
(1)(19)(5)(186)(149)(5,600)(14)(466)
Issuance of treasury stock0 14 142 19 735 36 1,330 
Balance at end of period(496)$(17,950)(317)$(11,195)(496)$(17,950)(317)$(11,195)
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income
Attributable to AT&T,
net of tax
Balance at beginning of period$129 $3,289 $5,470 $4,249 
Other comprehensive income
attributable to AT&T
520 (1,152)(4,821)(2,112)
Balance at end of period$649 $2,137 $649 $2,137 
Noncontrolling Interest
Balance at beginning of period$17,557 $9,824 $17,713 $9,795 
Cumulative effect of accounting
change and other adjustments
0 (7)29 
Adjusted beginning balance17,557 9,824 17,706 9,824 
Net income attributable to
noncontrolling interest
352 249 987 762 
Issuance and acquisition of
noncontrolling owners
1,978 1,488 1,979 1,498 
Distributions(382)(266)(1,108)(791)
Translation adjustments
attributable to noncontrolling
interest, net of taxes
(2)(17)(61)(15)
Balance at end of period$19,503 $11,278 $19,503 $11,278 
Total Stockholders' Equity at
beginning of period
$193,453 $194,081 $201,934 $193,884 
Total Stockholders' Equity at end
of period
$195,056 $194,327 $195,056 $194,327 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

8

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

MARCH 31, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Dollars in millions except per share amounts


NOTE 1. PREPARATION OF INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Basis of PresentationThroughout this document, AT&T Inc. is referred to as “we,” “AT&T” or the “Company.” The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and subsidiaries and affiliates which we control. AT&T is a holding company whose subsidiaries and affiliates operate worldwide in the telecommunications, media and technology industries. You should read this document in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019. The results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of those for the full year.These consolidated financial statements include all adjustments that are necessary to present fairly the results for the presented interim periods, consisting of normal recurring accruals and other items.

All significant intercompany transactions are eliminated in the consolidation process. Investments in subsidiaries and partnerships which we do not control but have significant influence are accounted for under the equity method. Earnings from certain investments accounted for using the equity method are included for periods ended within up to one quarter of our period end. We also record our proportionate share of our equity method investees’ other comprehensive income (OCI) items.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) requires management to make estimates and assumptions, including potential impacts arising from the COVID-19 pandemic, that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Certain prior period amounts have been conformed to the current period’s presentation.

presentation, including the combination of our prior Xandr segment with the WarnerMedia segment.

In the tables throughout this document, percentage increases and decreases that are not considered meaningful are denoted with a dash.

Adopted and Pending Accounting Standards and Other Changes

Credit Losses As of January 1, 2020, we adopted, through modified retrospective application, the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (FASB) Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” (ASU 2016-13, as amended), which replaces the incurred loss impairment methodology under prior GAAP with an expected credit loss model. ASU 2016-13 affects trade receivables, loans, contract assets, certain beneficial interests, off-balance-sheet credit exposures not accounted for as insurance and other financial assets that are not subject to fair value through net income, as defined by the standard. Under the expected credit loss model, we are required to consider future economic trends to estimate expected credit losses over the lifetime of the asset. Upon adoption, we recorded a $293$293 reduction to “Retained earnings,” $395 increase to “allowances for doubtful accounts” applicable to our trade and loan receivables, $10 reduction of contract assets, $105 reduction of net deferred income tax liability and $7 reduction of “Noncontrolling interest” as an opening adjustment. Our adoption of ASU 2016-13 did not have a material impact on our financial statements.

Reference Rate Reform In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-04, “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting” (ASU 2020-04), which provides optional expedients, and allows for certain exceptions to existing GAAP, for contract modifications triggered by the expected market transition of certain benchmark interest rates to alternative reference rates. ASU 2020-04 applies to contracts, hedging relationships and other arrangements that reference the London Interbank Offering Rate (LIBOR) or any other rates ending after December 31, 2022. We are evaluating the impact of our adoption of ASU 2020-04, including optional expedients, for impact to our financial statements.
Convertible Instruments

 In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, “Debt—Debt With Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity's Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity's Own Equity” (ASU 2020-06), which eliminated certain separation models regarding cash conversion and beneficial conversion features to simplify reporting for convertible instruments as a single liability or equity, with no separate accounting for embedded conversion features. ASU 2020-06 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 31, 2021, under modified retrospective or full retrospective application, subject to early adoption in 2021. We are evaluating the impact of our adoption of ASU 2020-06 on our financial statements.


9

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts

Intangible Assets In the second quarter, driven by significant and adverse economic and political environments in Latin America, including the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, we experienced accelerated subscriber losses and revenue decline in the region, as well as closure of our operations in Venezuela. When combining these business trends and higher weighted-average cost of capital resulting from the increase in country-risk premiums in the region, we concluded that it is more likely than not that the fair value of the Vrio reporting unit, estimated using discounted cash flow and market multiple approaches, is less than its carrying amount. We recorded a $2,212 goodwill impairment in the reporting unit in the second quarter, with $105 attributable to noncontrolling interest. The impairment is not deductible for tax purposes and resulted in an increase in our effective tax rate.
During the first quarter of 2020, we reassessed and changed the estimated economic lives of certain trade names in our Latin America business from indefinite to finite-lived and began amortizing them using the straight-line method over their average remaining economic life of 15 years. This change had an insignificant impact on our financial statements.
During
Also during the first quarter of 2020, in conjunction with the nationwide launch of AT&T TV and our customers’ continued shift from linear to streaming video services, we reassessed the estimated economic lives and renewal assumptions for our orbital slot licenses. As a result, we have changed the estimated lives of these licenses from indefinite to finite-lived, effective January 1, 2020, and began amortizing our orbital slot licenses using the sum-of-months-digits method over their average remaining economic life of 15 years. This change in accounting increased amortization expense $386,$373, or $0.04 per diluted share available to common stock during the third quarter and $1,138, or $0.12, per diluted share available to common stock for the first quarternine months of 2020.

9


AT&T INC.

MARCH 31, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued

Dollars in millions except per share amounts

We also reassessed and changed the estimated economic lives of certain trade names in our Latin America business from indefinite to finite-lived and began amortizing them using the straight-line method over their average remaining economic life of 15 years. This change had an insignificant impact on our financial statements.

NOTE 2. EARNINGS PER SHARE

A reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020 and 2019, is shown in the table below:below.
 Three months endedNine months ended
 September 30,September 30,
 2020201920202019
Numerators    
Numerator for basic earnings per share:    
Net Income$3,168 $3,949 $9,694 $12,271 
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest(352)(249)(987)(762)
Net Income attributable to AT&T2,816 3,700 8,707 11,509 
Less: Preferred stock dividends(54)(138)
Net income attributable to common stock2,762 3,700 8,569 11,509 
Dilutive potential common shares:
Share-based payment5 16 16 
Numerator for diluted earnings per share$2,767 $3,706 $8,585 $11,525 
Denominators (000,000)
Denominator for basic earnings per share:
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding7,147 7,327 7,160 7,321 
Dilutive potential common shares:
Share-based payment (in shares)26 29 26 29 
Denominator for diluted earnings per share7,173 7,356 7,186 7,350 
Basic earnings per share attributable to Common Stock$0.39 $0.50 $1.19 $1.57 
Diluted earnings per share attributable to Common Stock$0.39 $0.50 $1.19 $1.57 

10

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

 

Three months ended

 

March 31,

 

2020

 

2019

Numerators

 

 

 

 

 

Numerator for basic earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

$

4,963

 

$

4,348

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

(353)

 

 

(252)

Net income attributable to AT&T

 

4,610

 

 

4,096

Less: Preferred stock dividends

 

(32)

 

 

-

Net income attributable to common stock

 

4,578

 

 

4,096

Dilutive potential common shares:

 

 

 

 

 

Share-based payment

 

6

 

 

6

Numerator for diluted earnings per share

$

4,584

 

$

4,102

Denominators (000,000)

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator for basic earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding

 

7,187

 

 

7,313

Dilutive potential common shares:

 

 

 

 

 

Share-based payment (in shares)

 

27

 

 

29

Denominator for diluted earnings per share

 

7,214

 

 

7,342

Basic earnings per share attributable to Common Stock

$

0.63

 

$

0.56

Diluted earnings per share attributable to Common Stock

$

0.63

 

$

0.56

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts

In the first quarter of 2020, we completed an accelerated share repurchase agreement with a third-party financial institution to repurchase AT&T common stock. Under the terms of the agreement, we paid the financial institution $4,000 and received 104.8 million shares.

10


AT&T INC.

MARCH 31, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued

Dollars in millions except per share amounts

NOTE 3. OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Changes in the balances of each component included in accumulated OCI are presented below. All amounts are net of tax and exclude noncontrolling interest.
 Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Securities Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Derivative Instruments Defined Benefit Postretirement Plans Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Balance as of December 31, 2019$(3,056)$48 $(37)$8,515 $5,470 
Other comprehensive income
(loss) before reclassifications
(1,398)81 (2,166)(3,483)
Amounts reclassified from
accumulated OCI
1144 2(1,382)3(1,338)
Net other comprehensive
income (loss)
(1,398)81 (2,122)(1,382)(4,821)
Balance as of September 30, 2020$(4,454)$129 $(2,159)$7,133 $649 
 Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Securities Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Derivative Instruments Defined Benefit Postretirement Plans Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Balance as of December 31, 2018$(3,084)$(2)$818 $6,517 $4,249 
Other comprehensive income
(loss) before reclassifications
(166)67 (1,006)(1,105)
Amounts reclassified from
accumulated OCI
1124 2(1,031)3(1,007)
Net other comprehensive
income (loss)
(166)67 (982)(1,031)(2,112)
Balance as of September 30, 2019$(3,250)$65 $(164)$5,486 $2,137 
1

(Gains) losses are included in Other income (expense) - net in the consolidated statements of income.

 

 

Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment

 

Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Securities

 

Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Derivative Instruments

 

Defined Benefit Postretirement Plans

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

Balance as of December 31, 2019

$

(3,056)

 

$

48

 

$

(37)

 

$

8,515

 

$

5,470

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(loss) before reclassifications

 

(1,803)

 

 

66

 

 

(3,657)

 

 

-

 

 

(5,394)

Amounts reclassified

from accumulated OCI

 

-

1

 

-

1

 

-

2

 

(461)

3

 

(461)

Net other comprehensive

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

income (loss)

 

(1,803)

 

 

66

 

 

(3,657)

 

 

(461)

 

 

(5,855)

Balance as of March 31, 2020

$

(4,859)

 

$

114

 

$

(3,694)

 

$

8,054

 

$

(385)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment

 

Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Securities

 

Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Derivative Instruments

 

Defined Benefit Postretirement Plans

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

Balance as of December 31, 2018

$

(3,084)

 

$

(2)

 

$

818

 

$

6,517

 

$

4,249

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(loss) before reclassifications

 

288

 

 

16

 

 

127

 

 

-

 

 

431

Amounts reclassified

from accumulated OCI

 

-

1

 

-

1

 

11

2

 

(346)

3

 

(335)

Net other comprehensive

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

income (loss)

 

288

 

 

16

 

 

138

 

 

(346)

 

 

96

Balance as of March 31, 2019

$

(2,796)

 

$

14

 

$

956

 

$

6,171

 

$

4,345

1

(Gains) losses are included in "Other income (expense) - net" in the consolidated statements of income.

2

(Gains) losses are included in "Interest expense" in the consolidated statements of income (see Note 7).

3

The amortization of prior service credits associated with postretirement benefits are included in "Other income (expense) - net" in

 

the consolidated statements of income (see Note 6).

2(Gains) losses are primarily included in Interest expense in the consolidated statements of income (see Note 7).
3The amortization of prior service credits associated with postretirement benefits are included in Other income (expense) - net in the consolidated statements of income (see Note 6).

NOTE 4. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Our segments are strategic business units that offer products and services to different customer segments over various technology platforms and/or in different geographies that are managed accordingly. We analyze our segments based on segment operating contribution, which consists of operating income, excluding acquisition-related costs and other significant items (as discussed below), and equity in net income (loss) of affiliates for investments managed within each segment. We have 43 reportable segments: (1) Communications, (2) WarnerMedia and (3) Latin America, and (4) Xandr.

America.

We have recast our segment results for all prior periods to include our prior Xandr segment within our WarnerMedia segment.
We also evaluate segment and business unit performance based on EBITDA and/or EBITDA margin, which is defined as operating contribution excluding equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and depreciation and amortization. We believe EBITDA to be a relevant and useful measurement to our investors as it is part of our internal management reporting and planning processes and it is an important metric that management uses to evaluate operating performance. EBITDA does not

11


AT&T INC.

MARCH 31, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued

Dollars in millions except per share amounts

give effect to cash used for debt service requirements and thus does not reflect available funds for distributions, reinvestment or other discretionary uses. EBITDA margin is EBITDA divided by total revenues.

11

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts

The Communications segment provides wireless and wireline telecom, video and broadband services to consumers located in the U.S. and businesses globally. This segment contains the following business units:

Mobility provides nationwide wireless service and equipment.

Entertainment Group provides video, including over-the-top (OTT) services, broadband and voice communications services primarily to residential customers. This segment also sellsrecords advertising on distribution platforms.revenue.

Business Wireline provides advanced IP-based services, as well as traditional voice and data services to business customers.

The WarnerMedia segment develops, produces and distributes feature films, television, gaming and other content in various physical and digital formats globally. Historical financial results from Xandr, previously a separate reportable segment, have been combined with the WarnerMedia segment within Eliminations and other. This segment contains the following business units:following:

Turner primarily operates multichannel basic television networks and digital properties. Turner also sells advertising on its networks and digital properties.

Home Box Office consists of premium pay television and OTT and streaming services domestically and premium pay, basic tier television and OTT services internationally, as well as content licensing and home entertainment.

Warner Bros. primarily consists of the production, distribution and licensing of television programming and feature films, the distribution of home entertainment products and the production and distribution of games.

Eliminations & Other includes the Xandr advertising business and Otter Media Holdings operations, and also removes transactions between the Turner, Home Box Office and Warner Bros. business units, including internal sales of content to the HBO Max platform that began in the fourth quarter of 2019 (see Note 5).

The Latin America segment provides entertainment and wireless services outside of the U.S. This segment contains the following business units:

Vrioprovides video services primarily to residential customers using satellite technology in Latin America and the Caribbean.

Mexicoprovides wireless service and equipment to customers in Mexico.

The Xandr segment provides advertising services. These services utilize data insights to develop and deliver targeted advertising across video and digital platforms. Certain revenues in this segment are also reported by the Communications segment and are eliminated upon consolidation.

Corporate and Other reconciles our segment results to consolidated operating income and income before income taxes, and includes:

Corporate, which consists of: (1) businesses no longer integral to our operations or which we no longer actively market, (2) corporate support functions, (3) impacts of corporate-wide decisions for which the individual operating segments are not being evaluated, and (4) the reclassification of the amortization of prior service credits, which we continue to report with segment operating expenses, to consolidated “Other income (expense) – net.”

Acquisition-related items, which consists of items associated with the merger and integration of acquired businesses, including amortization of intangible assets.assets

Certain significant items, which includes (1) employee separation charges associated with voluntary and/or strategic offers, (2) losses resulting from abandonment or impairment of network assets and impairments, and (3) other items for which the segments are not being evaluated.

Eliminations and consolidations, which (1) removes transactions involving dealings between our segments, including content licensingchannel distribution between WarnerMedia and Communications, and (2) includes adjustments for our reporting of the advertising business.

“Interest expense” and “Other income (expense) – net,” are managed only on a total company basis and are, accordingly, reflected only in consolidated results.

12


AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

MARCH 31, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued

Dollars in millions except per share amounts

For the three months ended March 31, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity in Net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

 

Operating

 

 

Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and Support

 

 

 

 

 

and

 

 

Income

 

 

(Loss)

 

 

Segment

 

 

Revenues

 

 

Expenses

 

 

EBITDA

 

 

Amortization

 

 

(Loss)

 

 

Affiliates

 

 

Contribution

Communications

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mobility

$

17,402

 

$

9,569

 

$

7,833

 

$

2,045

 

$

5,788

 

$

-

 

$

5,788

Entertainment Group

 

10,515

 

 

7,891

 

 

2,624

 

 

1,289

 

 

1,335

 

 

-

 

 

1,335

Business Wireline

 

6,332

 

 

3,951

 

 

2,381

 

 

1,301

 

 

1,080

 

 

-

 

 

1,080

Total Communications

 

34,249

 

 

21,411

 

 

12,838

 

 

4,635

 

 

8,203

 

 

-

 

 

8,203

WarnerMedia

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turner

 

3,162

 

 

1,710

 

 

1,452

 

 

69

 

 

1,383

 

 

6

 

 

1,389

Home Box Office

 

1,497

 

 

1,053

 

 

444

 

 

21

 

 

423

 

 

20

 

 

443

Warner Bros.

 

3,240

 

 

2,950

 

 

290

 

 

41

 

 

249

 

 

(8)

 

 

241

Other

 

(540)

 

 

(196)

 

 

(344)

 

 

12

 

 

(356)

 

 

(3)

 

 

(359)

Total WarnerMedia

 

7,359

 

 

5,517

 

 

1,842

 

 

143

 

 

1,699

 

 

15

 

 

1,714

Latin America

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vrio

 

887

 

 

783

 

 

104

 

 

147

 

 

(43)

 

 

4

 

 

(39)

Mexico

 

703

 

 

714

 

 

(11)

 

 

134

 

 

(145)

 

 

-

 

 

(145)

Total Latin America

 

1,590

 

 

1,497

 

 

93

 

 

281

 

 

(188)

 

 

4

 

 

(184)

Xandr

 

489

 

 

170

 

 

319

 

 

20

 

 

299

 

 

-

 

 

299

Segment Total

 

43,687

 

 

28,595

 

 

15,092

 

 

5,079

 

 

10,013

 

$

19

 

$

10,032

Corporate and Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate

 

388

 

 

874

 

 

(486)

 

 

87

 

 

(573)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition-related items

 

-

 

 

182

 

 

(182)

 

 

2,056

 

 

(2,238)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Certain significant items

 

-

 

 

(658)

 

 

658

 

 

-

 

 

658

 

 

 

 

 

 

Eliminations and consolidations

 

(1,296)

 

 

(922)

 

 

(374)

 

 

-

 

 

(374)

 

 

 

 

 

 

AT&T Inc.

$

42,779

 

$

28,071

 

$

14,708

 

$

7,222

 

$

7,486

 

 

 

 

 

 


For the three months ended September 30, 2020
 RevenuesOperations
and Support
Expenses
EBITDADepreciation
and
Amortization
Operating
Income (Loss)
Equity in Net
Income (Loss) of
Affiliates
Segment
Contribution
Communications       
Mobility$17,894 $10,182 $7,712 $2,021 $5,691 $0 $5,691 
Entertainment Group10,053 7,997 2,056 1,277 779 0 779 
Business Wireline6,340 3,833 2,507 1,329 1,178 0 1,178 
Total Communications34,287 22,012 12,275 4,627 7,648 0 7,648 
WarnerMedia
Turner3,176 2,088 1,088 69 1,019 (6)1,013 
Home Box Office1,781 1,694 87 27 60 0 60 
Warner Bros.2,411 1,973 438 43 395 (23)372 
Eliminations and other146 (171)317 32 285 40 325 
Total WarnerMedia7,514 5,584 1,930 171 1,759 11 1,770 
Latin America
Vrio753 675 78 126 (48)14 (34)
Mexico643 662 (19)124 (143)0 (143)
Total Latin America1,396 1,337 59 250 (191)14 (177)
Segment Total43,197 28,933 14,264 5,048 9,216 $25 $9,241 
Corporate and Other      
Corporate431 1,012 (581)61 (642)  
Acquisition-related
items
0 38 (38)1,921 (1,959)  
Certain significant items0 113 (113)0 (113)  
Eliminations and
consolidations
(1,288)(918)(370)0 (370)  
AT&T Inc.$42,340 $29,178 $13,162 $7,030 $6,132   

13


AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

MARCH 31, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued

Dollars in millions except per share amounts

For the three months ended March 31, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity in Net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

 

Operating

 

 

Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and Support

 

 

 

 

 

and

 

 

Income

 

 

(Loss)

 

 

Segment

 

 

Revenues

 

 

Expenses

 

 

EBITDA

 

 

Amortization

 

 

(Loss)

 

 

Affiliates

 

 

Contribution

Communications

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mobility

$

17,363

 

$

10,041

 

$

7,322

 

$

2,013

 

$

5,309

 

$

-

 

$

5,309

Entertainment Group

 

11,328

 

 

8,527

 

 

2,801

 

 

1,323

 

 

1,478

 

 

-

 

 

1,478

Business Wireline

 

6,478

 

 

4,032

 

 

2,446

 

 

1,222

 

 

1,224

 

 

-

 

 

1,224

Total Communications

 

35,169

 

 

22,600

 

 

12,569

 

 

4,558

 

 

8,011

 

 

-

 

 

8,011

WarnerMedia

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turner

 

3,443

 

 

2,136

 

 

1,307

 

 

60

 

 

1,247

 

 

25

 

 

1,272

Home Box Office

 

1,510

 

 

921

 

 

589

 

 

22

 

 

567

 

 

15

 

 

582

Warner Bros.

 

3,518

 

 

2,919

 

 

599

 

 

52

 

 

547

 

 

6

 

 

553

Other

 

(92)

 

 

17

 

 

(109)

 

 

9

 

 

(118)

 

 

21

 

 

(97)

Total WarnerMedia

 

8,379

 

 

5,993

 

 

2,386

 

 

143

 

 

2,243

 

 

67

 

 

2,310

Latin America

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vrio

 

1,067

 

 

866

 

 

201

 

 

169

 

 

32

 

 

-

 

 

32

Mexico

 

651

 

 

725

 

 

(74)

 

 

131

 

 

(205)

 

 

-

 

 

(205)

Total Latin America

 

1,718

 

 

1,591

 

 

127

 

 

300

 

 

(173)

 

 

-

 

 

(173)

Xandr

 

426

 

 

160

 

 

266

 

 

13

 

 

253

 

 

-

 

 

253

Segment Total

 

45,692

 

 

30,344

 

 

15,348

 

 

5,014

 

 

10,334

 

$

67

 

$

10,401

Corporate and Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate

 

433

 

 

661

 

 

(228)

 

 

204

 

 

(432)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition-related items

 

(42)

 

 

73

 

 

(115)

 

 

1,988

 

 

(2,103)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Certain significant items

 

-

 

 

248

 

 

(248)

 

 

-

 

 

(248)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Eliminations and consolidations

 

(1,256)

 

 

(938)

 

 

(318)

 

 

-

 

 

(318)

 

 

 

 

 

 

AT&T Inc.

$

44,827

 

$

30,388

 

$

14,439

 

$

7,206

 

$

7,233

 

 

 

 

 

 


For the three months ended September 30, 2019
 RevenuesOperations and Support ExpensesEBITDADepreciation and AmortizationOperating Income (Loss)Equity in Net
Income (Loss) of
Affiliates
Segment Contribution
Communications       
Mobility$17,701 $9,948 $7,753 $2,011 $5,742 $$5,742 
Entertainment Group11,197 8,797 2,400 1,316 1,084 1,084 
Business Wireline6,503 4,022 2,481 1,271 1,210 1,210 
Total Communications35,401 22,767 12,634 4,598 8,036 8,036 
WarnerMedia
Turner3,007 1,460 1,547 68 1,479 10 1,489 
Home Box Office1,819 1,072 747 33 714 10 724 
Warner Bros.3,333 2,706 627 39 588 (25)563 
Eliminations and other191 91 100 25 75 20 95 
Total WarnerMedia8,350 5,329 3,021 165 2,856 15 2,871 
Latin America
Vrio1,013 851 162 162 13 13 
Mexico717 774 (57)122 (179)(179)
Total Latin America1,730 1,625 105 284 (179)13 (166)
Segment Total45,481 29,721 15,760 5,047 10,713 $28 $10,741 
Corporate and Other       
Corporate407 703 (296)131 (427)  
Acquisition-related
items
190 (190)1,771 (1,961)  
Certain significant
items
39 (39)(39)  
Eliminations and
consolidations
(1,300)(915)(385)(385)  
AT&T Inc.$44,588 $29,738 $14,850 $6,949 $7,901   

14


AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

MARCH 31, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued

Dollars in millions except per share amounts


For the nine months ended September 30, 2020
 RevenuesOperations
and Support
Expenses
EBITDADepreciation
and
Amortization
Operating
Income (Loss)
Equity in Net
Income (Loss) of
Affiliates
Segment
Contribution
Communications       
Mobility$52,445 $29,083 $23,362 $6,078 $17,284 $0 $17,284 
Entertainment Group30,637 23,618 7,019 3,875 3,144 0 3,144 
Business Wireline19,046 11,563 7,483 3,948 3,535 0 3,535 
Total Communications102,128 64,264 37,864 13,901 23,963 0 23,963 
WarnerMedia
Turner9,326 5,145��4,181 207 3,974 0 3,974 
Home Box Office4,905 4,236 669 73 596 15 611 
Warner Bros.8,907 7,506 1,401 124 1,277 (50)1,227 
Eliminations and other(962)(882)(80)97 (177)65 (112)
Total WarnerMedia22,176 16,005 6,171 501 5,670 30 5,700 
Latin America
Vrio2,392 2,119 273 400 (127)26 (101)
Mexico1,826 1,914 (88)373 (461)0 (461)
Total Latin America4,218 4,033 185 773 (588)26 (562)
Segment Total128,522 84,302 44,220 15,175 29,045 $56 $29,101 
Corporate and Other       
Corporate1,256 2,819 (1,563)241 (1,804)  
Acquisition-related
items
0 431 (431)6,122 (6,553)  
Certain significant
items
0 2,539 (2,539)0 (2,539)  
Eliminations and
consolidations
(3,709)(2,709)(1,000)(1)(999)  
AT&T Inc.$126,069 $87,382 $38,687 $21,537 $17,150   
15

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts

For the nine months ended September 30, 2019
 RevenuesOperations and Support ExpensesEBITDADepreciation and AmortizationOperating Income (Loss)Equity in Net
Income (Loss) of
Affiliates
Segment Contribution
Communications       
Mobility$52,356 $29,511 $22,845 $6,027 $16,818 $$16,818 
Entertainment Group33,893 25,839 8,054 3,978 4,076 4,076 
Business Wireline19,588 12,029 7,559 3,735 3,824 3,824 
Total Communications105,837 67,379 38,458 13,740 24,718 24,718 
WarnerMedia
Turner9,860 5,813 4,047 167 3,880 46 3,926 
Home Box Office5,045 3,124 1,921 67 1,854 40 1,894 
Warner Bros.10,240 8,543 1,697 122 1,575 (19)1,556 
Eliminations and other845 438 407 69 338 70 408 
Total WarnerMedia25,990 17,918 8,072 425 7,647 137 7,784 
Latin America
Vrio3,112 2,598 514 496 18 25 43 
Mexico2,093 2,312 (219)372 (591)(591)
Total Latin America5,205 4,910 295 868 (573)25 (548)
Segment Total137,032 90,207 46,825 15,033 31,792 $162 $31,954 
Corporate and Other       
Corporate1,290 2,129 (839)505 (1,344)  
Acquisition-related
items
(72)579 (651)5,719 (6,370)  
Certain significant
items
381 (381)(381)  
Eliminations and
consolidations
(3,878)(2,814)(1,064)(1)(1,063)  
AT&T Inc.$134,372 $90,482 $43,890 $21,256 $22,634   

16

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts

The following table is a reconciliation of Segment Contributions to “Income Before Income Taxes” reported on our consolidated statements of income:
 Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
 2020201920202019
Communications$7,648 $8,036 $23,963 $24,718 
WarnerMedia1,770 2,871 5,700 7,784 
Latin America(177)(166)(562)(548)
Segment Contribution9,241 10,741 29,101 31,954 
Reconciling Items:
Corporate and Other(642)(427)(1,804)(1,344)
Merger and integration items(38)(190)(431)(651)
Amortization of intangibles acquired(1,921)(1,771)(6,122)(5,719)
Asset impairments and abandonments(73)(2,515)
Gain on spectrum transaction1
0 900 
Employee separation costs and benefit-related losses(40)(39)(924)(381)
Segment equity in net income of affiliates(25)(28)(56)(162)
Eliminations and consolidations(370)(385)(999)(1,063)
AT&T Operating Income6,132 7,901 17,150 22,634 
Interest Expense1,972 2,083 6,031 6,373 
Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates5 (11)36 
Other income (expense) - net(231)(935)1,589 (967)
Income Before Income Taxes$3,934 $4,886 $12,697 $15,330 
1Included as a reduction of "Selling, general and administrative expenses" in the consolidated statement of income.


 

Three months ended

 

March 31,

 

2020

 

2019

Communications

$

8,203

 

$

8,011

WarnerMedia

 

1,714

 

 

2,310

Latin America

 

(184)

 

 

(173)

Xandr

 

299

 

 

253

Segment Contribution

 

10,032

 

 

10,401

Reconciling Items:

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate and Other

 

(573)

 

 

(432)

Merger and integration items

 

(182)

 

 

(115)

Amortization of intangibles acquired

 

(2,056)

 

 

(1,988)

Impairments

 

(123)

 

 

-

Gain on spectrum transaction 1

 

900

 

 

-

Employee separation costs and benefit-related losses

 

(119)

 

 

(248)

Segment equity in net income (loss) of affiliates

 

(19)

 

 

(67)

Eliminations and consolidations

 

(374)

 

 

(318)

AT&T Operating Income

 

7,486

 

 

7,233

Interest Expense

 

2,018

 

 

2,141

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates

 

(6)

 

 

(7)

Other income (expense) - net

 

803

 

 

286

Income Before Income Taxes

$

6,265

 

$

5,371

1

Included as a reduction of "Selling, general and administrative expenses" in the consolidated statement of income.

The following table presents intersegment revenues by segment.

Intersegment Reconciliation

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

March 31,

 

2020

 

2019

Intersegment revenues

 

 

 

 

 

Communications

$

2

 

$

-

WarnerMedia

 

816

 

 

858

Latin America

 

-

 

 

-

Xandr

 

1

 

 

-

Total Intersegment Revenues

 

819

 

 

858

Consolidations

 

477

 

 

398

Eliminations and consolidations

$

1,296

 

$

1,256

segment:

Intersegment Reconciliation    
 Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
 2020201920202019
Intersegment Revenues    
Communications$3 $$7 $10 
WarnerMedia812 819 2,402 2,538 
Latin America0 0 
Total Intersegment Revenues815 821 2,409 2,548 
Consolidations473 479 1,300 1,330 
Eliminations and consolidations$1,288 $1,300 $3,709 $3,878 

15

17

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

MARCH 31, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued

Dollars in millions except per share amounts


NOTE 5. REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenue Categories

The following tables set forth reported revenue by category and by business unit:

For the three months ended March 31, 2020

 

Service Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wireless

 

 

Advanced Data

 

 

Legacy Voice & Data

 

 

Subscription

 

 

Content

 

 

Advertising

 

 

Other

 

 

Equipment

 

 

Total

Communications

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mobility

$

13,892

 

$

-

 

$

-

 

$

-

 

$

-

 

$

76

 

$

-

 

$

3,434

 

$

17,402

Entertainment Group

 

-

 

 

2,109

 

 

581

 

 

6,982

 

 

-

 

 

413

 

 

419

 

 

11

 

 

10,515

Business Wireline

 

-

 

 

3,275

 

 

2,129

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

753

 

 

175

 

 

6,332

WarnerMedia

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turner

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

2,049

 

 

86

 

 

957

 

 

70

 

 

-

 

 

3,162

Home Box Office

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

1,338

 

 

157

 

 

-

 

 

2

 

 

-

 

 

1,497

Warner Bros.

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

10

 

 

3,060

 

 

2

 

 

168

 

 

-

 

 

3,240

Eliminations and Other

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

63

 

 

(646)

 

 

20

 

 

23

 

 

-

 

 

(540)

Latin America

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vrio

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

887

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

887

Mexico

 

467

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

236

 

 

703

Xandr

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

489

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

489

Corporate and Other

 

117

 

 

14

 

 

134

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

83

 

 

40

 

 

388

Eliminations and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

consolidations

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

(794)

 

 

(413)

 

 

(89)

 

 

-

 

 

(1,296)

Total Operating Revenues

$

14,476

 

$

5,398

 

$

2,844

 

$

11,329

 

$

1,863

 

$

1,544

 

$

1,429

 

$

3,896

 

$

42,779

unit. Intercompany transactions between segments and the dual reporting of certain advertising revenues are included in “Eliminations and consolidations.” Intercompany transactions between Turner, Home Box Office and Warner Bros., including internal sales of HBO Max that began in the fourth quarter of 2019, are included in “Eliminations and other.”

16

For the three months ended September 30, 2020
 Service Revenues  
 WirelessAdvanced DataLegacy Voice & DataSubscriptionContentAdvertisingOtherEquipmentTotal
Communications         
Mobility$13,811 $0 $0 $0 $0 $72 $0 $4,011 $17,894 
Entertainment
Group
0 2,128 538 6,556 0 408 373 50 10,053 
Business
Wireline
0 3,348 2,031 0 0 0 780 181 6,340 
WarnerMedia
Turner0 0 0 1,840 175 1,077 84 0 3,176 
Home Box
Office
0 0 0 1,624 150 0 7 0 1,781 
Warner Bros.0 0 0 11 2,293 1 106 0 2,411 
Eliminations
and other1
0 0 0 87 (488)529 18 0 146 
Latin America
Vrio0 0 0 753 0 0 0 0 753 
Mexico385 0 0 0 0 0 0 258 643 
Corporate and
Other
169 14 138 0 0 0 52 58 431 
Eliminations and
consolidations2
0 0 0 (790)0 (408)(90)0 (1,288)
Total Operating
Revenues
$14,365 $5,490 $2,707 $10,081 $2,130 $1,679 $1,330 $4,558 $42,340 
1“Eliminations and other” of $488 include Warner Bros. content sales of approximately $200 with HBO Max, $180 with HBO linear and $100 with Turner.
2“Eliminations and consolidations” of $790 include approximately $370 and $250 of Turner and HBO linear channel distribution arrangements with the Entertainment Group, respectively, and $120 of HBO Max customer subscriptions at Mobility.
18

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

MARCH 31, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued

Dollars in millions except per share amounts

For the three months ended March 31, 2019

 

Service Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wireless

 

 

Advanced Data

 

 

Legacy Voice & Data

 

 

Subscription

 

 

Content

 

 

Advertising

 

 

Other

 

 

Equipment

 

 

Total

Communications

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mobility

$

13,562

 

$

-

 

$

-

 

$

-

 

$

-

 

$

67

 

$

-

 

$

3,734

 

$

17,363

Entertainment Group

 

-

 

 

2,070

 

 

683

 

 

7,724

 

 

-

 

 

350

 

 

501

 

 

-

 

 

11,328

Business Wireline

 

-

 

 

3,172

 

 

2,397

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

750

 

 

159

 

 

6,478

WarnerMedia

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turner

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

1,965

 

 

135

 

 

1,261

 

 

82

 

 

-

 

 

3,443

Home Box Office

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

1,334

 

 

173

 

 

-

 

 

3

 

 

-

 

 

1,510

Warner Bros.

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

21

 

 

3,332

 

 

10

 

 

155

 

 

-

 

 

3,518

Eliminations and Other

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

49

 

 

(152)

 

 

8

 

 

3

 

 

-

 

 

(92)

Latin America

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vrio

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

1,067

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

1,067

Mexico

 

442

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

209

 

 

651

Xandr

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

426

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

426

Corporate and Other

 

163

 

 

13

 

 

7

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

167

 

 

41

 

 

391

Eliminations and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

consolidations

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

(837)

 

 

(350)

 

 

(69)

 

 

-

 

 

(1,256)

Total Operating Revenues

$

14,167

 

$

5,255

 

$

3,087

 

$

12,160

 

$

2,651

 

$

1,772

 

$

1,592

 

$

4,143

 

$

44,827


For the three months ended September 30, 2019
 Service Revenues  
 WirelessAdvanced DataLegacy Voice & DataSubscriptionContentAdvertisingOtherEquipmentTotal
Communications         
Mobility$13,856 $$$$$74 $$3,771 $17,701 
Entertainment
Group
2,117 628 7,512 421 517 11,197 
Business
Wireline
3,269 2,252 783 199 6,503 
WarnerMedia
Turner1,927 89 913 78 3,007 
Home Box
Office
1,533 284 1,819 
Warner Bros.23 3,129 13 168 3,333 
Eliminations
and other1
57 (387)523 (2)191 
Latin America
Vrio1,013 1,013 
Mexico455 262 717 
Corporate and
Other
124 13 227 37 407 
Eliminations and
consolidations2
(798)(421)(81)(1,300)
Total Operating
Revenues
$14,435 $5,399 $2,886 $11,267 $3,115 $1,523 $1,692 $4,271 $44,588 
1“Eliminations and other” of $387 include Warner Bros. content sales of approximately $110 with HBO linear and $170 with Turner.
2“Eliminations and consolidations” of $798 include approximately $430 and $330 of Turner and HBO linear channel distribution arrangements with the Entertainment Group, respectively.

17

19

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

MARCH 31, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued

Dollars in millions except per share amounts


For the nine months ended September 30, 2020
 Service Revenues  
 WirelessAdvanced DataLegacy Voice & DataSubscriptionContentAdvertisingOtherEquipmentTotal
Communications         
Mobility$41,314 $0 $0 $0 $0 $206 $0 $10,925 $52,445 
Entertainment
Group
0 6,329 1,679 20,220 0 1,115 1,189 105 30,637 
Business
Wireline
0 9,943 6,227 0 0 0 2,315 561 19,046 
WarnerMedia
Turner0 0 0 5,693 595 2,830 208 0 9,326 
Home Box
Office
0 0 0 4,403 488 0 14 0 4,905 
Warner Bros.0 0 0 37 8,532 4 334 0 8,907 
Eliminations
and other1
0 0 0 221 (2,650)1,416 51 0 (962)
Latin America
Vrio0 0 0 2,392 0 0 0 0 2,392 
Mexico1,197 0 0 0 0 0 0 629 1,826 
Corporate and
Other
464 38 424 0 0 0 197 133 1,256 
Eliminations and
consolidations2
0 0 0 (2,349)0 (1,115)(245)0 (3,709)
Total Operating
Revenues
$42,975 $16,310 $8,330 $30,617 $6,965 $4,456 $4,063 $12,353 $126,069 
1“Eliminations and other” of $2,650 include Warner Bros. contents sales of approximately $1,850 with HBO Max, $510 with HBO linear and $220 with Turner.
2“Eliminations and consolidations” of $2,349 include approximately $1,170 and $880 of Turner and HBO linear channel distribution arrangements with the Entertainment Group, respectively, and $150 of HBO Max customer subscriptions at Mobility.

20

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts

For the nine months ended September 30, 2019
 Service Revenues  
 WirelessAdvanced DataLegacy Voice & DataSubscriptionContentAdvertisingOtherEquipmentTotal
Communications         
Mobility$41,171 $$$$$212 $$10,973 $52,356 
Entertainment
Group
6,296 1,969 22,872 1,170 1,580 33,893 
Business
Wireline
9,649 6,973 2,430 536 19,588 
WarnerMedia
Turner5,835 335 3,440 250 9,860 
Home Box
Office
4,383 655 5,045 
Warner Bros.67 9,636 33 504 10,240 
Eliminations
and other1
160 (776)1,451 10 845 
Latin America
Vrio3,112 3,112 
Mexico1,376 717 2,093 
Corporate and
Other
437 40 20 605 116 1,218 
Eliminations and
consolidations2
(2,475)(1,170)(233)(3,878)
Total Operating
Revenues
$42,984 $15,985 $8,962 $33,954 $9,850 $5,136 $5,153 $12,348 $134,372 
1“Eliminations and other” of $776 included Warner Bros. content sales of approximately $310 with HBO linear and $290 with Turner.
2“Eliminations and consolidations” of $2,475 include approximately $1,340 and $1,000 of Turner and HBO linear channel distribution arrangements with the Entertainment Group, respectively.

Deferred Customer Contract Acquisition and Fulfillment Costs

Costs to acquire and fulfill customer contracts, including commissions on service activations, for our wireless, business wireline and video entertainment services, are deferred and amortized over the contract period or expected customer relationship life, which typically ranges from three years to five years. For contracts with an estimated amortization period of less than one year, we expense incremental costs immediately.
21

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts

The following table presents the deferred customer contract acquisition costs and deferred customer contract fulfillment costs included on our consolidated balance sheets:
 September 30,December 31,
Consolidated Balance Sheets20202019
Deferred Acquisition Costs  
Other current assets$2,831 $2,462 
Other Assets3,114 2,991 
Total deferred customer contract acquisition costs$5,945 $5,453 
Deferred Fulfillment Costs
Other current assets$4,234 $4,519 
Other Assets5,781 6,439 
Total deferred customer contract fulfillment costs$10,015 $10,958 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

December 31,

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

2020

 

 

2019

Deferred Acquisition Costs

 

 

 

 

 

Other current assets

$

2,592

 

$

2,462

Other Assets

 

2,997

 

 

2,991

Total deferred customer contract acquisition costs

 

5,589

 

 

5,453

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred Fulfillment Costs

 

 

 

 

 

Other current assets

 

4,438

 

 

4,519

Other Assets

 

6,279

 

 

6,439

Total deferred customer contract fulfillment costs

$

10,717

 

$

10,958

The following table presents deferred customer contract acquisition cost and deferred customer contract fulfillment cost amortization included in “Other cost of revenue” for the threenine months ended:
 September 30,September 30,
Consolidated Statements of Income20202019
Deferred acquisition cost amortization$1,969 $1,565 
Deferred fulfillment cost amortization3,888 3,656 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

March 31,

Consolidated Statements of Income

 

2020

 

 

2019

Deferred acquisition cost amortization

$

636

 

$

547

Deferred fulfillment cost amortization

 

1,305

 

 

1,098

Contract Assets and Liabilities

A contract asset is recorded when revenue is recognized in advance of our right to bill and receive consideration. The contract asset will decrease as services are provided and billed. For example, when installment sales include promotional discounts (e.g., “buy one get one free”) the difference between revenue recognized and consideration received is recorded as a contract asset to be amortized over the contract term.

When consideration is received in advance of the delivery of goods or services, a contract liability is recorded for deferred revenue. Reductions in the contract liability will be recorded as we satisfy the performance obligations.

The following table presents contract assets and liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets:
 September 30,December 31,
Consolidated Balance Sheets20202019
Contract asset$2,817 $2,472 
Contract liability6,617 6,999 

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contract asset

 

$

2,598

 

$

2,472

Contract liability

 

 

6,757

 

 

6,999

Our beginning of period contract liability recorded as customer contract revenue during 2020 was $4,519.

$5,340.

18


AT&T INC.

MARCH 31, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued

Dollars in millions except per share amounts

Our consolidated balance sheets at March 31,September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 included approximately $1,700$1,729 and $1,611, respectively, for the current portion of our contract asset in “Other current assets” and $5,769$5,762 and $5,939, respectively, for the current portion of our contract liability in “Advanced billings and customer deposits.”

Remaining Performance Obligations

Remaining performance obligations represent services we are required to provide to customers under bundled or discounted arrangements, which are satisfied as services are provided over the contract term. In determining the transaction price allocated, we do not include non-recurring charges and estimates for usage, nor do we consider arrangements with an original expected duration of less than one year, which are primarily prepaid wireless, video and residential internet agreements.
22

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts

Remaining performance obligations associated with business contracts reflect recurring charges billed, adjusted to reflect estimates for sales incentives and revenue adjustments. Performance obligations associated with wireless contracts are estimated using a portfolio approach in which we review all relevant promotional activities, calculating the remaining performance obligation using the average service component for the portfolio and the average device price. As of March 31,September 30, 2020, the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations was $36,486,$39,385, of which we expect to recognize approximately 86%74% by the end of 2021, with the balance recognized thereafter.

NOTE 6. PENSION AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS

Many of our employees are covered by one of our noncontributory pension plans. We also provide certain medical, dental, life insurance and death benefits to certain retired employees under various plans and accrue actuarially determined postretirement benefit costs. Our objective in funding these plans, in combination with the standards of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA), is to accumulate assets sufficient to provide benefits described in the plans to employees upon their retirement. We do not have significant funding requirements in 2020.

We recognize actuarial gains and losses on pension and postretirement plan assets in our consolidated results as a component of “Other income (expense) – net” at our annual measurement date of December 31, unless earlier remeasurements are required.

19


AT&T INC.

MARCH 31, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued

Dollars in millions except per share amounts

The following table details pension and postretirement benefit costs included in the accompanying consolidated statements of income. The service cost component of net periodic pension cost (benefit) is recorded in operating expenses in the consolidated statements of income while the remaining components are recorded in “Other income (expense) – net.”

 Three months endedNine months ended
 September 30,September 30,
 2020201920202019
Pension cost:    
Service cost - benefits earned during the period$257 $260 $772 $743 
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation421 463 1,265 1,520 
Expected return on assets(888)(905)(2,667)(2,636)
Amortization of prior service credit(28)(28)(85)(85)
Actuarial (gain) loss0 1,888 0 4,019 
Net pension (credit) cost$(238)$1,678 $(715)$3,561 
Postretirement cost:
Service cost – benefits earned during the period$14 $19 $40 $55 
Interest cost on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation104 185 312 557 
Expected return on assets(44)(57)(133)(169)
Amortization of prior service credit(583)(425)(1,747)(1,277)
Net postretirement (credit) cost$(509)$(278)$(1,528)$(834)
Combined net pension and postretirement (credit) cost$(747)$1,400 $(2,243)$2,727 

 

Three months ended

 

March 31,

 

2020

 

2019

Pension cost:

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost – benefits earned during the period

$

257

 

$

240

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation

 

422

 

 

549

Expected return on assets

 

(889)

 

 

(851)

Amortization of prior service credit

 

(28)

 

 

(33)

Actuarial (gain) loss

 

-

 

 

432

Net pension (credit) cost

$

(238)

 

$

337

 

 

 

 

 

 

Postretirement cost:

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost – benefits earned during the period

$

13

 

$

18

Interest cost on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation

 

104

 

 

186

Expected return on assets

 

(44)

 

 

(56)

Amortization of prior service credit

 

(582)

 

 

(426)

Net postretirement (credit) cost

$

(509)

 

$

(278)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combined net pension and postretirement (credit) cost

$

(747)

 

$

59

We also provide senior- and middle-management employees with nonqualified, unfunded supplemental retirement and savings plans. For the first quarter of 2020 and 2019, netNet supplemental pension benefits costs not included in the table above were $19 and $25.$24 in the third quarter and $57 and $74 for the first nine months of 2020 and 2019, respectively. During the third quarter of 2020, we recorded an actuarial loss of $63.

23

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts

NOTE 7. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AND DISCLOSURE

The Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure framework in ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurement,” provides a three-tiered fair value hierarchy based on the reliability of the inputs used to determine fair value. Level 1 refers to fair values determined based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets. Level 2 refers to fair values estimated using significant other observable inputs and Level 3 includes fair values estimated using significant unobservable inputs.

The level of an asset or liability within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Our valuation techniques maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.

The valuation methodologies described above may produce a fair value calculation that may not be indicative of future net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. We believe our valuation methods are appropriate and consistent with other market participants. The use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different fair value measurement at the reporting date. There have been no changes in the methodologies used since December 31, 2019.

20


AT&T INC.

MARCH 31, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued

Dollars in millions except per share amounts

Long-Term Debt and Other Financial Instruments

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of our long-term debt, including current maturities, and other financial instruments, are summarized as follows:
 September 30, 2020December 31, 2019
 CarryingFairCarryingFair
 AmountValueAmountValue
Notes and debentures1
$155,218 $181,872 $161,109 $182,124 
Commercial paper1,754 1,754 
Bank borrowings0 0 
Investment securities2
3,669 3,669 3,723 3,723 
1Includes credit agreement borrowings.
2Excludes investments accounted for under the equity method.

 

 

March 31, 2020

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

Carrying

 

Fair

 

Carrying

 

Fair

 

 

Amount

 

Value

 

Amount

 

Value

Notes and debentures1

$

159,386

 

$

175,902

 

$

161,109

 

$

182,124

Commercial paper

 

3,144

 

 

3,144

 

 

-

 

 

-

Bank borrowings

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

4

 

 

4

Investment securities2

 

3,591

 

 

3,591

 

 

3,723

 

 

3,723

1

Includes credit agreement borrowings.

2

Excludes investments accounted for under the equity method.

The carrying amount of debt with an original maturity of less than one year approximates fair value. The fair value measurements used for notes and debentures are considered Level 2 and are determined using various methods, including quoted prices for identical or similar securities in both active and inactive markets.
24

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts

Following is the fair value leveling for investment securities that are measured at fair value and derivatives as of March 31,September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. Derivatives designated as hedging instruments are reflected as “Other assets,” “Other noncurrent liabilities” and, for a portion of interest rate swaps,liabilities,” “Other current assets” and “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities” on our consolidated balance sheets.

 

 

March 31, 2020

 

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

Equity Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Domestic equities

$

674

 

$

-

 

$

-

 

$

674

International equities

 

143

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

143

Fixed income equities

 

233

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

233

Available-for-Sale Debt Securities

 

-

 

 

1,514

 

 

-

 

 

1,514

Asset Derivatives

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

-

 

 

14

 

 

-

 

 

14

Foreign exchange contracts

 

-

 

 

77

 

 

-

 

 

77

Liability Derivatives

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cross-currency swaps

 

-

 

 

(8,283)

 

 

-

 

 

(8,283)

Interest rate locks

 

-

 

 

(720)

 

 

-

 

 

(720)

Foreign exchange contracts

 

-

 

 

(11)

 

 

-

 

 

(11)

 September 30, 2020
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Equity Securities    
Domestic equities$893 $0 $0 $893 
International equities148 0 0 148 
Fixed income equities233 0 0 233 
Available-for-Sale Debt Securities0 1,524 0 1,524 
Asset Derivatives
Cross-currency swaps0 322 0 322 
Foreign exchange contracts0 16 0 16 
Liability Derivatives
Cross-currency swaps0 (4,244)0 (4,244)
Foreign exchange contracts0 (6)0 (6)

 December 31, 2019
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Equity Securities    
Domestic equities$844 $$$844 
International equities183 183 
Fixed income equities229 229 
Available-for-Sale Debt Securities1,444 1,444 
Asset Derivatives
Interest rate swaps
Cross-currency swaps172 172 
Interest rate locks11 11 
Foreign exchange contracts89 89 
Liability Derivatives
Cross-currency swaps(3,187)(3,187)
Interest rate locks(95)(95)
21


AT&T INC.

MARCH 31, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued

Dollars in millions except per share amounts

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

Equity Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Domestic equities

$

844

 

$

-

 

$

-

 

$

844

International equities

 

183

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

183

Fixed income equities

 

229

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

229

Available-for-Sale Debt Securities

 

-

 

 

1,444

 

 

-

 

 

1,444

Asset Derivatives

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

-

 

 

2

 

 

-

 

 

2

Cross-currency swaps

 

-

 

 

172

 

 

-

 

 

172

Interest rate locks

 

-

 

 

11

 

 

-

 

 

11

Foreign exchange contracts

 

-

 

 

89

 

 

-

 

 

89

Liability Derivatives

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cross-currency swaps

 

-

 

 

(3,187)

 

 

-

 

 

(3,187)

Interest rate locks

 

-

 

 

(95)

 

 

-

 

 

(95)

Investment Securities

Our investment securities include both equity and debt securities that are measured at fair value, as well as equity securities without readily determinable fair values. A substantial portion of the fair values of our investment securities is estimated based on quoted market prices. Investments in equity securities not traded on a national securities exchange are valued at cost, less any impairment, and adjusted for changes resulting from observable, orderly transactions for identical or similar securities. Investments in debt securities not traded on a national securities exchange are valued using pricing models, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics or discounted cash flows.
25

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts

The components comprising total gains and losses in the period on equity securities are as follows:
 Three months endedNine months ended
 September 30,September 30,
 2020201920202019
Total gains (losses) recognized on equity securities$64 $21 $22 $231 
Gains (Losses) recognized on equity securities sold0 74 (24)101 
Unrealized gains (losses) recognized on equity securities
held at end of period
$64 $(53)$46 $130 

 

Three months ended

 

March 31,

 

2020

 

2019

Total gains (losses) recognized on equity securities

$

(203)

 

$

160

Gains (losses) recognized on equity securities sold

 

(33)

 

 

18

Unrealized gains (losses) recognized on equity securities held at end of period

 

(170)

 

 

142

At March 31,September 30, 2020, available-for-sale debt securities totaling $1,514$1,524 have maturities as follows - less than one year: $78;$62; one to three years: $149;$155; three to five years: $160; for$163; five or more years: $1,127.

$1,144.

Our cash equivalents (money market securities), short-term investments (certificate and time deposits) and nonrefundable customer deposits are recorded at amortized cost, and the respective carrying amounts approximate fair values. Short-term investments and nonrefundable customer deposits are recorded in “Other current assets” and our investment securities are recorded in “Other Assets” on the consolidated balance sheets.

Derivative Financial Instruments

We enter into derivative transactions to manage certain market risks, primarily interest rate risk and foreign currency exchange risk. This includes the use of interest rate swaps, interest rate locks, foreign exchange forward contracts and combined interest rate foreign exchange contracts (cross-currency swaps). We do not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes. We record derivatives on our consolidated balance sheets at fair value that is derived from observable market data, including yield curves and foreign exchange rates (all of our derivatives are Level 2). Cash flows associated with derivative instruments are presented in the same category on the consolidated statements of cash flows as the item being hedged.

22


AT&T INC.

MARCH 31, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued

Dollars in millions except per share amounts

Fair Value HedgingWe Periodically, we enter into and designate our fixed-to-floating interest rate swaps as fair value hedges. The purpose of these swaps is to manage interest rate risk by managing our mix of fixed-rate and floating-rate debt. These swaps involve the receipt of fixed-rate amounts for floating interest rate payments over the life of the swaps without exchange of the underlying principal amount.

We also designate some of our foreign exchange contracts as fair value hedges. The purpose of these contracts is to hedge currency risk associated with foreign-currency-denominated operating assets and liabilities.

Accrued

Unrealized and realized gains or losses from fair value hedges impact the same category on the consolidated statements of income as the item being hedged. Unrealized gains on derivatives designated as fair value hedges are recorded at fair market value as assets, and unrealized losses are recorded at fair market value as liabilities. Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments designated as fair value hedges are offset against the change in fair value of the hedged assets or liabilities through earnings. In the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020 and 2019, no ineffectiveness was measured on fair value hedges.

hedges.

Cash Flow Hedging We designate our cross-currency swaps as cash flow hedges. We have entered into multiple cross-currency swaps to hedge our exposure to variability in expected future cash flows that are attributable to foreign currency risk generated from the issuance of our foreign-denominated debt. These agreements include initial and final exchanges of principal from fixed foreign currency denominated amounts to fixed U.S. dollar denominated amounts, to be exchanged at a specified rate that is usually determined by the market spot rate upon issuance. They also include an interest rate swap of a fixed or floating foreign currency-denominated interest rate to a fixed U.S. dollar denominated interest rate.

We also designate some of our foreign exchange contracts as cash flow hedges. The purpose of these contracts is to hedge certain forecasted film production costs and film tax incentives denominated in foreign currencies.

Unrealized gains on derivatives designated as cash flow hedges are recorded at fair value as assets, and unrealized losses are recorded at fair value as liabilities. For derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges, changes in fair value are reported as a component of accumulated OCI and are reclassified into the consolidated statements of income in the same period the hedged transaction affects earnings.
26

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts

Periodically, we enter into and designate interest rate locks to partially hedge the risk of changes in interest payments attributable to increases in the benchmark interest rate during the period leading up to the probable issuance of fixed-rate debt. We designate our interest rate locks as cash flow hedges. Gains and losses when we settle our interest rate locks are amortized into income over the life of the related debt. Over the next 12 months, we expect to reclassify $60$95 from accumulated OCI to “Interest expense” due to the amortization of net losses on historical interest rate locks.

We settled all interest rate locks in May 2020 in conjunction with the issuance of fixed rate debt obligations that the interest rate locks were hedging and paid $731 that was largely offset by the return of collateral at the time of settlement. Cash flows from the interest rate lock settlements and return of collateral were reported as Financing Activities in our Statement of Cash Flows, consistent with our accounting policy for these instruments.
Net Investment Hedging We have designated €1,364€1,450 million aggregate principal amount of debt as a hedge of the variability of some of the Euro-denominated net investments of our subsidiaries. The gain or loss on the debt that is designated as, and is effective as, an economic hedge of the net investment in a foreign operation is recorded as a currency translation adjustment within accumulated OCI, net on the consolidated balance sheet. Net gainslosses on net investment hedges recognized in accumulated OCI in the third quarter were $70 and for the first nine months of 2020 were $25.$75.

Collateral and Credit-RiskContingency We have entered into agreements with our derivative counterparties establishing collateral thresholds based on respective credit ratings and netting agreements. At March 31,September 30, 2020, we had posted collateral of $2,809$485 (a deposit asset) and held 0 collateral.collateral of $4 (a receipt liability). Under the agreements, if AT&T’s credit rating had been downgraded one rating level by Fitch Ratings, before the end of March, final collateral exchange in September, we would not have been required to post any additional collateral. of $25. If AT&T’s credit rating had been downgraded four ratingratings levels by Fitch Ratings, two levels by S&P, and two levels by Moody’s, we would have been required to post additional collateral of $6,149.$3,237. If DIRECTV Holdings LLC’s credit rating had been downgraded below BBB- (S&P),by S&P, we would have been required to post additional collateral of $200.$241. At December 31, 2019, we had posted collateral of $204 (a deposit asset) and held collateral of $44 (a receipt liability). We do not offset the fair value of collateral, whether the right to reclaim cash collateral (a receivable) or the obligation to return cash collateral (a payable) exists, against the fair value of the derivative instruments.

23


AT&T INC.

MARCH 31, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued

Dollars in millions except per share amounts

Following are the notional amounts of our outstanding derivative positions:

 September 30,December 31,
20202019
Interest rate swaps$0 $853 
Cross-currency swaps42,969 42,325 
Interest rate locks0 3,500 
Foreign exchange contracts204 269 
Total$43,173 $46,947 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

2020

 

2019

Interest rate swaps

$

853

 

$

853

Cross-currency swaps

 

42,325

 

 

42,325

Interest rate locks

 

3,500

 

 

3,500

Foreign exchange contracts

 

106

 

 

269

Total

$

46,784

 

$

46,947

Following are the related hedged items affecting our financial position and performance:
Effect of Derivatives on the Consolidated Statements of Income   
 Three months endedNine months ended
 September 30,September 30,
Fair Value Hedging Relationships2020201920202019
Interest rate swaps (Interest expense):    
Gain (Loss) on interest rate swaps$(1)$$(5)$59 
Gain (Loss) on long-term debt1 5 (59)

Effect of Derivatives on the Consolidated Statements of Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

March 31,

Fair Value Hedging Relationships

2020

 

2019

Interest rate swaps (Interest expense):

 

 

 

 

 

Gain (loss) on interest rate swaps

$

10

 

$

24

Gain (loss) on long-term debt

 

(10)

 

 

(24)

In addition, the net swap settlements that accrued and settled in the quarters ended March 31,September 30, 2020 and 2019 were offset against interest expense.
27

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts

The following table presents information for our cash flow hedging relationships:
 Three months endedNine months ended
 September 30,September 30,
Cash Flow Hedging Relationships2020201920202019
Cross-currency swaps:    
Gain (Loss) recognized in accumulated OCI$1,079 $(487)$(2,091)$(1,082)
Foreign exchange contracts:
Gain (Loss) recognized in accumulated OCI10 (1)
Other income (expense) - net reclassified from
accumulated OCI into income
(9)4 16 
Interest rate locks:
Gain (Loss) recognized in accumulated OCI0 (202)(648)(225)
Interest income (expense) reclassified from
accumulated OCI into income
(25)(15)(59)(47)

NOTE 8. ACQUISITIONS, DISPOSITIONS AND OTHER ADJUSTMENTS
Acquisitions
HBO Latin America Group (HBO LAG) In May 2020, we acquired the remaining interest in HBO LAG for $141, net of cash acquired. At acquisition, we remeasured the fair value of the total business, which exceeded the carrying amount of our equity method investment and resulted in a pre-tax gain of $68. We consolidated that business upon close and recorded those assets at fair value, including $640 of trade names, $271 of distribution networks and $343 of goodwill that is reported in the WarnerMedia segment. These estimates are preliminary in nature and subject to adjustments, which will be finalized within one year from the date of acquisition.

 

Three months ended

 

March 31,

Cash Flow Hedging Relationships

2020

 

2019

Cross-currency swaps:

 

 

 

 

 

Gain (loss) recognized in accumulated OCI

$

(3,979)

 

$

168

Foreign exchange contracts:

 

 

 

 

 

Gain (loss) recognized in accumulated OCI

 

(13)

 

 

(7)

Other income (expense) - net reclassified from

accumulated OCI into income

 

16

 

 

3

Interest rate locks:

 

 

 

 

 

Gain (loss) recognized in accumulated OCI

 

(636)

 

 

-

Interest income (expense) reclassified from

accumulated OCI into income

 

(16)

 

 

(16)

Spectrum Auctions In June 2020, we completed the acquisition of $2,379 of 37/39 GHz spectrum in a Federal Communications Commission (FCC) auction. Prior to the auction, we exchanged the 39 GHz licenses with a book value of approximately $300 that were previously acquired through FiberTower Corporation for vouchers to be applied against the winning bids and recorded a $900 gain in the first quarter of 2020. These vouchers yielded a value of approximately $1,200, which was applied toward our gross bids. In the second quarter of 2020, we made the final cash payment of $949, bringing the total cash payment to $1,186.

Dispositions Subsequent to the Third Quarter

Central European Media Enterprises Ltd. (CME) On October 13, 2020, we completed the sale of our 65.3% interest in CME, a European broadcasting company, and received $1,100. Upon close, we received relief from a debt guarantee originally covering approximately $1,100 that was reduced to $600 by September 30, 2020.

Operations in Puerto Rico On October 31, 2020, we completed the sale of wireless and wireline operations in Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands for approximately $1,950. These operations were classified as held-for-sale, and, accordingly, we included the assets in “Other current assets,” and the related liabilities in “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities,” on our consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2020.

The proceeds will be used to redeem $1,950 of cumulative preferred interests in a subsidiary that held notes secured by the proceeds of this sale.

28

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts

NOTE 8.9. SALES OF RECEIVABLES

We have agreements with various third-party financial institutions pertaining to the sales of certain types of our accounts receivable. The most significant of these programs are discussed in detail below and generally consist of (1) receivables arising from equipment installment plans, which are sold for cash and a deferred purchase price, and (2) revolving service and trade receivables. Under these programs, we transfer receivables to purchasers in exchange for cash and additional consideration upon settlement of the receivables, where applicable. Under the terms of our agreements for these programs, we continue to bill and collect the payments from our customers on behalf of the financial institutions.

The sales of receivables did not have a material impact on our consolidated statements of income or to “Total Assets” reported on our consolidated balance sheets. We reflect cash receipts on sold receivables as cash flows from operations in our

24


AT&T INC.

MARCH 31, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued

Dollars in millions except per share amounts

consolidated statements of cash flows. Cash receipts on the deferred purchase price are classified as cash flows from investing activities.

Our equipment installment and revolving receivable programs are discussed in detail below. The following table sets forth a summary of the receivables and accounts being serviced:
 September 30, 2020December 31, 2019
 Equipment Equipment 
 InstallmentRevolvingInstallmentRevolving
Gross receivables:$4,241 $3,516 $4,576 $3,324 
Balance sheet classification
   Accounts receivable
     Notes receivable2,190 0 2,467 
     Trade receivables481 3,329 477 2,809 
   Other Assets
     Noncurrent notes and trade receivables1,570 187 1,632 515 
Outstanding portfolio of receivables derecognized from
our consolidated balance sheets
8,238 5,100 9,713 4,300 
Cash proceeds received, net of remittances1
5,944 5,100 7,211 4,300 
1Represents amounts to which financial institutions remain entitled, excluding the deferred purchase price.

 

 

 

March 31, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

Equipment

 

 

 

 

Equipment

 

 

 

 

 

Installment

 

Revolving

 

Installment

 

Revolving

Gross receivables:

$

3,640

 

$

4,057

 

$

4,576

 

$

3,324

Balance sheet classification

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes receivable

 

1,979

 

 

-

 

 

2,467

 

 

-

Trade receivables

 

466

 

 

3,733

 

 

477

 

 

2,809

Other Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noncurrent notes and trade receivables

 

1,195

 

 

324

 

 

1,632

 

 

515

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding portfolio of receivables derecognized from

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

our consolidated balance sheets

 

9,690

 

 

5,300

 

 

9,713

 

 

4,300

Cash proceeds received, net of remittances1

 

7,156

 

 

5,300

 

 

7,211

 

 

4,300

1

Represents amounts to which financial institutions remain entitled, excluding the deferred purchase price.

Equipment Installment Receivables Program

We offer our customers the option to purchase certain wireless devices in installments over a specified period of time and, in many cases, once certain conditions are met, they may be eligible to trade in the original equipment for a new device and have the remaining unpaid balance paid or settled.

We maintain a program under which we transfer a portion of these receivables through our bankruptcy-remote subsidiary in exchange for cash and additional consideration upon settlement of the receivables, referred to as the deferred purchase price. In the event a customer trades in a device prior to the end of the installment contract period, we agree to make a payment to the financial institutions equal to any outstanding remaining installment receivable balance. Accordingly, we record a guarantee obligation for this estimated amount at the time the receivables are transferred.
29

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts

The following table sets forth a summary of equipment installment receivables sold under this program during the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020 and 2019:
 Three months endedNine months ended
 September 30,September 30,
 2020201920202019
Gross receivables sold$1,624 $2,098 $5,497 $7,043 
Net receivables sold1
1,578 2,014 5,300 6,693 
Cash proceeds received1,387 1,700 4,562 5,895 
Deferred purchase price recorded226 352 811 922 
Guarantee obligation recorded55 67 126 261 
1Receivables net of allowance, imputed interest and equipment trade-in right guarantees.

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

Gross receivables sold

$

2,367

 

$

2,701

Net receivables sold1

 

2,273

 

 

2,546

Cash proceeds received

 

1,950

 

 

2,275

Deferred purchase price recorded

 

353

 

 

309

Guarantee obligation recorded

 

44

 

 

101

1

Receivables net of allowance, imputed interest and equipment trade-in right guarantees.

The deferred purchase price and guarantee obligation are initially recorded at estimated fair value and subsequently adjusted for changes in present value of expected cash flows. The estimation of their fair values is based on remaining installment payments expected to be collected and the expected timing and value of device trade-ins. The estimated value of the device trade-ins considers prices offered to us by independent third parties that contemplate changes in value after the launch of a

25


AT&T INC.

MARCH 31, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued

Dollars in millions except per share amounts

device model. The fair value measurements used for the deferred purchase price and the guarantee obligation are considered Level 3 under the Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure framework (see Note 7).


The following table presents the previously transferred equipment installment receivables, which we repurchased in exchange for the associated deferred purchase price during the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020 and 2019:
 Three months endedNine months ended
 September 30,September 30,
 2020201920202019
Fair value of repurchased receivables$373 $268 $946 $926 
Carrying value of deferred purchase price373 259 931 891 
Gain on repurchases1
$0 $$15 $35 
1These gains are included in "Selling, general and administrative" in the consolidated statements of income.

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

Fair value of repurchased receivables

$

288

 

$

423

Carrying value of deferred purchase price

 

277

 

 

407

Gain on repurchases1

$

11

 

$

16

1

These gains are included in “Selling, general and administrative” in the consolidated statements of income.

At March 31,September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, our deferred purchase price receivable was $2,378$2,163 and $2,336, respectively, of which $1,583$1,538 and $1,569 are included in “Other current assets” on our consolidated balance sheets, with the remainder in “Other Assets.” The guarantee obligation at March 31,September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 was $351$319 and $384, respectively, of which $189$234 and $148 are included in “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities” on our consolidated balance sheets, with the remainder in “Other noncurrent liabilities.” Our maximum exposure to loss as a result of selling these equipment installment receivables is limited to the total amount of our deferred purchase price and guarantee obligation.

Revolving Receivables Program

In 2019, we entered into a one-year revolving agreement to transfer up to $4,300 of certain receivables through our bankruptcy-remote subsidiaries to various financial institutions on a recurring basis in exchange for cash equal to the gross receivables transferred. In the first quarter of 2020, we expanded the program limit to $5,300. In the second quarter of 2020, we extended the agreement by one year. As customers pay their balances, we transfer additional receivables into the program, resulting in our gross receivables sold exceeding net cash flow impacts (e.g., collect and reinvest). The transferred receivables are fully guaranteed by our bankruptcy-remote subsidiaries, which hold additional receivables in the amount of $4,057$3,516 that are pledged as collateral under this agreement. The transfers are recorded at fair value of the proceeds received and obligations assumed less derecognized receivables. The obligation is subsequently adjusted for changes in estimated expected credit losses.losses and interest rates. Our maximum exposure to loss related to these receivables transferred is limited to the amount outstanding.

The fair value measurement used for the obligation is considered Level 3 under the Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure framework (see Note 7).
30

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts

The following table sets forth a summary of receivables sold:
 Three months endedNine months ended
 September 30,September 30,
 2020201920202019
Gross receivables sold/cash proceeds received1
$3,563 $2,873 $11,590 $8,725 
Collections reinvested under revolving agreement3,563 2,873 10,590 5,000 
Collections not reinvested200 269 200 269 
Net cash proceeds received (remitted)$(200)$(269)$800 $3,456 
Net receivables sold2
$3,553 $2,864 $11,510 $8,361 
Obligations recorded (reversed)58 39 172 475 
1There were 0 initial sales of receivables in either of the three-month periods and $1,000 and $3,725 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
2Receivables net of allowance, return and incentive reserves and imputed interest.

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

Gross receivables sold/cash proceeds received1

$

4,222

 

$

1,400

Collections reinvested under revolving agreement

 

3,222

 

 

-

Net cash proceeds received (remitted)

$

1,000

 

$

1,400

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net receivables sold2

$

4,138

 

$

1,363

Obligations recorded

 

126

 

 

52

1

Includes initial sale of receivables of $1,000 and $1,400 for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

2

Receivables net of allowance, return and incentive reserves and imputed interest.

NOTE 9.10. LEASES

We have operating and finance leases for certain facilities and equipment used in operations. Our leases generally have remaining lease terms of up to 15 years. Some of our real estate operating leases contain renewal options that may be exercised, and some of our leases include options to terminate the leases within one year.

26


AT&T INC.

MARCH 31, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued

Dollars in millions except per share amounts

We have recognized a right-of-use asset for both operating and finance leases, and an operating lease liability that represents the present value of our obligation to make payments over the lease term. The present value of the lease payments is calculated using the incremental borrowing rate for operating and finance leases, which was determined using a portfolio approach based on the rate of interest that we would have to pay to borrow an amount equal to the lease payments on a collateralized basis over a similar term. We use the unsecured borrowing rate and risk-adjust that rate to approximate a collateralized rate in the currency of the lease, which will be updated on a quarterly basis for measurement of new lease liabilities.

The components of lease expense were as follows:

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

2020

 

2019

Operating lease cost

$

1,377

 

$

1,242

 

 

 

 

 

 

Finance lease cost:

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of right-of-use assets

$

67

 

$

66

Interest on lease obligation

 

41

 

 

42

Total finance lease cost

$

108

 

$

108

The following tables set forth supplemental balance sheet information related to leases:

 

 

March 31,

December 31,

 

2020

2019

Operating Leases

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets

$

24,008

$

24,039

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

$

3,443

$

3,451

 

Operating lease obligation

 

21,584

 

21,804

 

Total operating lease obligation

$

25,027

$

25,255

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Finance Leases

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, at cost

$

3,298

$

3,534

 

Accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

(1,302)

 

(1,296)

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

$

1,996

$

2,238

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt

$

158

$

162

 

Long-term debt

 

1,581

 

1,872

 

Total finance lease obligation

$

1,739

$

2,034

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-Average Remaining Lease Term

 

 

 

 

 

Operating leases

 

 

 

8.4

yrs

Finance leases

 

 

 

10.7

yrs

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-Average Discount Rate

 

 

 

 

 

Operating leases

 

 

 

4.2

%

Finance leases

 

 

 

8.4

%

 Three months endedNine months ended
 September 30,September 30,
 2020201920202019
Operating lease cost$1,546 $1,481 $4,372 $4,333 
Finance lease cost:
Amortization of right-of-use assets$76 $67 $216 $203 
Interest on lease obligation39 42 116 126 
Total finance lease cost$115 $109 $332 $329 

27

31

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

MARCH 31, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued

Dollars in millions except per share amounts


Supplemental cash flow information related to leases is as follows:

Nine months ended
September 30,
20202019
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Cash paid for amounts included in lease obligations
Operating cash flows from operating leases$3,651 $3,338 
Supplemental Lease Cash Flow Disclosures
Operating lease right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease obligations3,908 7,068 


Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases is as follows:
 September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Operating Leases
Operating lease right-of-use assets$24,546 $24,039 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities$3,483 $3,451 
Operating lease obligation22,056 21,804 
Total operating lease obligation$25,539 $25,255 
Finance Leases
Property, plant and equipment, at cost$3,485 $3,534 
Accumulated depreciation and amortization(1,363)(1,296)
Property, plant and equipment, net$2,122 $2,238 
Current portion of long-term debt$174 $162 
Long-term debt1,732 1,872 
Total finance lease obligation$1,906 $2,034 
September 30,
20202019
Weighted-Average Remaining Lease Term (years)
Operating leases8.58.7
Finance leases10.110.4
Weighted-Average Discount Rate
Operating leases4.1 %4.3 %
Finance leases8.1 %8.4 %

32

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts

Future minimum maturities of lease liabilitiesobligations are as follows:
At September 30, 2020OperatingFinance
LeasesLeases
Remainder of 2020$1,226 $99 
20214,679 316 
20224,372 298 
20233,981 278 
20243,449 258 
Thereafter13,543 1,720 
Total lease payments31,250 2,969 
Less imputed interest(5,711)(1,063)
Total$25,539 $1,906 

At March 31, 2020

Operating

 

Finance

 

Leases

 

Leases

Remainder of 2020

$

3,519

 

$

275

2021

 

4,391

 

 

275

2022

 

4,068

 

 

258

2023

 

3,663

 

 

232

2024

 

3,140

 

 

214

Thereafter

 

11,788

 

 

1,509

Total lease payments

 

30,569

 

 

2,763

Less imputed interest

 

(5,542)

 

 

(1,024)

Total

$

25,027

 

$

1,739

NOTE 10. PREFERRED SHARES

11. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

We have authorized 10 million preferred shares of AT&T stock, each with a par value of $1.00 per share. Cumulative perpetual preferred shares consist of the following:

Series A: 48 thousand shares outstanding at March 31,September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, with a $25,000$25,000 per share liquidation preference and a dividend rate of 5.00%5.00%.

Series B: 20 thousand shares outstanding at March 31,September 30, 2020 and 0 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2019, with a 100,000€100,000 per share liquidation preference, and an initial dividend rate of 2.875%, subject to reset beginning on May 1, 2025.

Series C: 70 thousand shares outstanding at March 31,September 30, 2020 and 0 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2019, with a $25,000$25,000 per share liquidation preference and a dividend rate of 4.75%.

So long as the preferred dividends are declared and paid on a timely basis on each series of preferred shares, there are no limitations on our ability to declare a dividend on or repurchase AT&T common shares. The preferred shares are optionally redeemable by AT&T at the liquidation price generally on or after five years from the issuance date, or upon certain other contingent events.

Telco LLC
In September 2020, we issued $2,000 nonconvertible cumulative preferred interests out of a newly created limited liability company (Telco LLC) that was formed to hold telecommunication-related assets. The preferred interests are entitled to cash distributions, subject to declaration and are included in “Noncontrolling interest” on the consolidated balance sheets.

Members’ equity in Telco LLC consist of (1) member’s interests, which are held by a consolidated subsidiary of AT&T, and (2) preferred interests (Telco preferred interests), which pay an initial preferred distribution of 4.25% annually, subject to declaration, and subject to reset every seven years. Failure to pay distributions on the Telco preferred interests would not limit cash movements between affiliates, or our ability to declare a dividend on or repurchase AT&T shares. We can call the Telco preferred interests at the issue price beginning seven years from the issuance date.

The Telco preferred interests holders have the option to require redemption upon the occurrence of certain contingent events, such as the failure of Telco LLC to pay the preferred distribution for 2 or more periods or to meet certain other requirements, including a minimum credit rating. If notice is given, all other holders of equal or more subordinate classes of members equity are entitled to receive the same form of consideration payable to the holders of the preferred interests, resulting in a deemed liquidation for accounting purposes.

33

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts

NOTE 11.12. ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Cash and Cash Flows

We typically maintain our restricted cash balances for purchases and sales of certain investment securities and funding of certain deferred compensation benefit payments.

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

Cash and Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

Cash and cash equivalents

$

9,955

 

$

6,516

 

$

12,130

 

$

5,204

Restricted cash in Other current assets

 

8

 

 

20

 

 

69

 

 

61

Restricted cash in Other Assets

 

77

 

 

94

 

 

96

 

 

135

Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash

$

10,040

 

$

6,630

 

$

12,295

 

$

5,400

payments:

 September 30,December 31,
 2020201920192018
Cash and cash equivalents$9,758 $6,588 $12,130 $5,204 
Restricted cash in Other current assets2 15 69 61 
Restricted cash in Other Assets89 179 96 135 
Cash and Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash$9,849 $6,782 $12,295 $5,400 

28


AT&T INC.

MARCH 31, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued

Dollars in millions except per share amounts

Three months ended

Consolidated Statements of Cash FlowsConsolidated Statements of Cash FlowsNine months ended

March 31,

September 30,

Cash Paid (Received) During the Period for:

 

2020

 

 

2019

Cash paid (received) during the period for:Cash paid (received) during the period for:20202019

Interest

$

2,376

 

$

2,507

Interest$6,661 $6,938 

Income taxes, net of refunds

 

(354)

 

 

(379)

Income taxes, net of refunds306 420 
Spectrum acquisitionsSpectrum acquisitions1,062 1,022 

 

Three months ended

 

March 31,

Cash Paid for Amounts Included in Lease Obligations:

2020

 

2019

Operating cash flows from operating leases

$

1,217

 

$

1,332

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental Lease Cash Flow Disclosures:

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease obligations

 

1,013

 

 

201

Other Noncash Investing and Financing Activities

Term Loan In connection with capital improvements and the acquisition of other productive assets, we negotiate favorable payment terms (referred to as vendor financing), which are reported as financing activities when paid. For the first nine months, we recorded vendor financing commitments related to capital investments of approximately $3,148 in 2020 and $1,917 in 2019.


Total vendor financing payables included in our September 30, 2020 consolidated balance sheet were approximately $3,252, with $1,474 due within one year (in “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities”) and the remainder predominantly due within two to three years (in “Other noncurrent liabilities”).

Financing Activities
Debt Transactions On April 6,At September 30, 2020, we enteredour total long-term debt obligations totaled $158,878. Our debt activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 primarily consisted of the following:
Net borrowings of approximately $1,710 of debt under our commercial paper program during the first nine months.
Entry into and drewdraw on a $5,500$5,500 Term Loan Credit Agreement, (Term Loan), with certain commercial banks and Bank of America, N.A., as lead agent. The Term Loan is not subject to amortization, and the entire principal amount will beagent, in April 2020, which was redeemed in May 2020 (originally due and payable on December 31, 2020.2020).

29Issuance of $16,545 of AT&T global notes due 2027 to 2060 in the second quarter.

Issuance of €3,000 million global notes ($3,281 at issuance) due 2028 to 2038 in the second quarter.
Issuance of $11,000 of global notes due 2028 to 2061 in the third quarter.
Redemption of $12,689 of AT&T global notes due 2020 to 2047 in the second quarter.
Redemption of $1,800 under term loan credit agreements with certain banks in the second quarter.
Redemption of $1,000 annual put reset securities issued by BellSouth in the second quarter.
Redemption of $4,264 of AT&T, WarnerMedia and DIRECTV notes due 2022 in the third quarter.
Redemption of $1,158 of AT&T and WarnerMedia global notes due 2022 to 2023 in the third quarter.
Redemption of €2,250 of AT&T floating-rate notes due 2020 (approximately $2,637 at maturity) in the third quarter.
Redemption of R$3,381 of Sky Serviços de Banda Larga Ltda. floating-rate private loan due 2021 (approximately $1,000 when issued in April 2018 and $638 at redemption due to strengthening of the U.S. dollar against Brazilian real) in the third quarter.
Repurchases of $11,384 of AT&T global notes and subsidiary notes due 2021 to 2025 tendered for cash in the third quarter.
Exchange of $17,677 of AT&T and subsidiary notes, due 2031 to 2058, for $1,459 of cash and $21,500 of three new series of AT&T global notes due 2053 to 2059 in the third quarter.

34

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts
MARCH 31,
Our long-term debt issuances carried a weighted average interest rate of 3.2%, and our long-term debt redemptions had a weighted average interest rate of 3.2%.
35

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Dollars subscribers and connections in millions except per share and per subscriber amounts


OVERVIEW

AT&T Inc. is referred to as “we,” “AT&T” or the “Company” throughout this document, and the names of the particular subsidiaries and affiliates providing the services generally have been omitted. AT&T is a holding company whose subsidiaries and affiliates operate worldwide in the telecommunications, media and technology industries. You should read this discussion in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes (Notes).

We have fourthree reportable segments: (1) Communications, (2) WarnerMedia and (3) Latin America and (4) Xandr.America. Our segment results presented in Note 4 and discussed below follow our internal management reporting. We analyze our segments based on segment operating contribution, which consists of operating income, excluding acquisition-related costs and other significant items and equity in net income (loss) of affiliates for investments managed within each segment. Percentage increases and decreases that are not considered meaningful are denoted with a dash.
We have recast our segment results for all prior periods to include our prior Xandr segment within our WarnerMedia segment.
 Third QuarterNine-Month Period
   Percent  Percent
 20202019Change20202019Change
Operating Revenues      
Communications$34,287 $35,401 (3.1)%$102,128 $105,837 (3.5)%
WarnerMedia7,514 8,350 (10.0)22,176 25,990 (14.7)
Latin America1,396 1,730 (19.3)4,218 5,205 (19.0)
Corporate and other431 407 5.9 1,256 1,218 3.1 
Eliminations and consolidation(1,288)(1,300)0.9 (3,709)(3,878)4.4 
AT&T Operating Revenues42,340 44,588 (5.0)126,069 134,372 (6.2)
Operating Contribution    
Communications7,648 8,036 (4.8)23,963 24,718 (3.1)
WarnerMedia1,770 2,871 (38.3)5,700 7,784 (26.8)
Latin America(177)(166)(6.6)(562)(548)(2.6)
Segment Operating Contribution$9,241 $10,741 (14.0)%$29,101 $31,954 (8.9)%

 

First Quarter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent

 

 

2020

 

2019

Change

 

Operating Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Communications

$

34,249

 

$

35,169

(2.6)

%

WarnerMedia

 

7,359

 

 

8,379

(12.2)

 

Latin America

 

1,590

 

 

1,718

(7.5)

 

Xandr

 

489

 

 

426

14.8

 

Corporate and other

 

388

 

 

391

(0.8)

 

Eliminations and consolidation

 

(1,296)

 

 

(1,256)

(3.2)

 

AT&T Operating Revenues

 

42,779

 

 

44,827

(4.6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Contribution

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Communications

 

8,203

 

 

8,011

2.4

 

WarnerMedia

 

1,714

 

 

2,310

(25.8)

 

Latin America

 

(184)

 

 

(173)

(6.4)

 

Xandr

 

299

 

 

253

18.2

 

Segment Operating Contribution

$

10,032

 

$

10,401

(3.5)

%

The Communications segment provides services to businesses and consumers located in the U.S. and businesses globally. Our business strategies reflect bundled product offerings that cut across product lines and utilize shared assets. This segment contains the following business units:

Mobility provides nationwide wireless service and equipment.

Entertainment Group provides video, including over-the-top (OTT) services, broadband and voice communications services primarily to residential customers. This segment also sellsrecords advertising on distribution platforms.revenues.

Business Wireline provides advanced IP-based services, as well as traditional voice and data services to business customers.


The WarnerMedia segment develops, produces and distributes feature films, television, gaming and other content in various physical and digital formats globally. Historical financial results from Xandr, previously a separate reportable segment, have been combined with the WarnerMedia segment within Eliminations and other. This segment contains the following:

30

Turner primarily operates multichannel basic television networks and digital properties. Turner also sells advertising on its networks and digital properties.
Home Box Office consists of premium pay television and OTT and streaming services domestically and premium pay, basic tier television and OTT services internationally, as well as content licensing and home entertainment.
Warner Bros. primarily consists of the production, distribution and licensing of television programming and feature films, the distribution of home entertainment products and the production and distribution of games.
Eliminations & Other includes the Xandr advertising business and Otter Media Holdings operations, and also removes transactions between the Turner, Home Box Office and Warner Bros. business units, including internal sales of content to the HBO Max platform that began in the fourth quarter of 2019 (see Note 5).
36

AT&T INC.

MARCH 31,

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -Operations- Continued

Dollars subscribers and connections in millions except per share and per subscriber amounts

The WarnerMedia segment develops, produces and distributes feature films, television, gaming and other content over various physical and digital formats. This segment contains the following business units:

Turner primarily operates multichannel basic television networks and digital properties. Turner also sells advertising on its networks and digital properties.

Home Box Office consists of premium pay television and OTT and streaming services domestically and premium pay, basic tier television and OTT services internationally, as well as content licensing and home entertainment.

Warner Bros. primarily consists of the production, distribution and licensing of television programming and feature films, the distribution of home entertainment products and the production and distribution of games.

The Latin America segment provides entertainment and wireless services outside of the U.S. This segment contains the following business units:

Vrioprovides video services primarily to residential customers using satellite technology in Latin America and the Caribbean.

Mexico provides wireless service and equipment to customers in Mexico.


The Xandrsegment provides advertising services. These services utilize data insights to develop and deliver targeted advertising across video and digital platforms.

COVID-19 UPDATE

In March 2020, the World Health Organization designatedUpdate

Disruptions caused by the coronavirus (COVID-19) a pandemic and the President of the United States declared a national emergency. To date, COVID-19 has surfaced in nearly all regions around the world and resulted in travel restrictions and business slowdowns or shutdowns.

Disruptions caused by COVID-19 and measures taken to prevent its spread or mitigate its effects both domestically and internationally have impacted our results of operations. InWe recorded approximately $190, or $0.02 per diluted share, in the third quarter and $940, or $0.10 per diluted share, for the first quarternine months of 2020, we recognized approximately $430, or $0.05 per share, of incremental costs associated with bad debt reserves, voluntary corporate actions taken primarily to protect and compensate front-line employees and contractors andor additional WarnerMedia production shutdown costs. We expect more than half of these incremental charges will be short-term in nature.

disruption.

In addition to these incremental costs, we estimate that our operations and comparability were impacted by approximately $1,715, or $0.19 per diluted share, in the third quarter and $2,185, or $0.24 per diluted share, for the first nine months of 2020, for: (1) the cancellationresumption of the NCAA Division I Men’s Basketball Tournament (NCAA tournament),NBA season, resulting in the shift to third quarter of sports costs historically incurred during the second quarter, and associated advertising revenues, (2) lower advertisingtelevision licensing and production revenues due to production hiatus, (3) the partial closure of movie theaters and postponement of theatrical releases, leading to lower content revenues and associated expenses, (2) closuresand (4) the reluctance of retail stores, contributingconsumers to a decline in wireless equipment sales, with a corresponding reduction in equipment expense and (3) the imposition of travel restrictions,at previous levels, driving significantly lower international wireless roaming services that do not have a directly correlated expense reduction. The net impact of these items on profitability was not significant.

All subscriber

Subscriber counts at and for the period ended March 31,September 30, 2020, exclude customers who we have agreed not to terminate service under the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) “Keep(FCC) "Keep Americans Connected Pledge.”Pledge" or state mandates. For reporting purposes, we count these subscribers as ifexcluded 121,000 postpaid (97,000 phone), 13,000 broadband (4,000 fiber) and 7,000 premium TV nonpaying customers even though they had disconnectedare still receiving service.

Third-quarter 2020 subscriber net adds include 233,000 postpaid (151,000 phone), 104,000 broadband (28,000 fiber) and 116,000 premium TV "Keep Americans Connected Pledge" paying accounts.

The

With partial reopening of the economy and improved collections experience, the economic effects of the pandemic and resulting societal changes are currently not predictable. We expect that COVID-19 could affect additional areas of our business in future quarters and that the financial impacts could vary from those seen in the first quarter.remain unpredictable. There are a number of uncertainties that could impact our future results of operations, including the effectiveness of COVID-19 mitigation measures; the duration of the pandemic; global economic conditions; changes to our operations; changes in consumer confidence, behaviors and spending; work from home trends; and the sustainability of supply chains.

Due We expect operating results and cash flows to continue to be adversely impacted by COVID-19 for the uncertaintyduration of the COVID-19 pandemicpandemic. We expect our fourth-quarter results to be impacted by the following:

Lower revenues from the partial closure of movie theaters and recovery, we have withdrawn our prior financial guidance.postponement of theatrical releases, partially offset by lower production and other programming expenses;

31

The decline in revenues from international roaming wireless services due to reduced travel; and
Higher expenses to protect front-line employees, contractors and customers.
37

AT&T INC.

MARCH 31,

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -Operations- Continued

Dollars subscribers and connections in millions except per share and per subscriber amounts


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Consolidated ResultsOur financial results are summarized in the following discussions.discussions that follow. Additional analysis is discussed in our “Segment Results” section. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period’s presentation.

 Third QuarterNine-Month Period
   Percent  Percent
 20202019Change20202019Change
Operating Revenues      
Service$37,782 $40,317 (6.3)%$113,716 $122,024 (6.8)%
Equipment4,558 4,271 6.7 12,353 12,348 — 
Total Operating Revenues42,340 44,588 (5.0)126,069 134,372 (6.2)
Operating expenses    
Operations and support29,178 29,738 (1.9)87,382 90,482 (3.4)
Depreciation and amortization7,030 6,949 1.2 21,537 21,256 1.3 
Total Operating Expenses36,208 36,687 (1.3)108,919 111,738 (2.5)
Operating Income6,132 7,901 (22.4)17,150 22,634 (24.2)
Interest expense1,972 2,083 (5.3)6,031 6,373 (5.4)
Equity in net income (loss) of
affiliates
5 66.7 (11)36 — 
Other income (expense) - net(231)(935)(75.3)1,589 (967)— 
Income Before Income Taxes3,934 4,886 (19.5)12,697 15,330 (17.2)
Net Income3,168 3,949 (19.8)9,694 12,271 (21.0)
Net Income Attributable to AT&T2,816 3,700 (23.9)8,707 11,509 (24.3)
Net Income Attributable to Common
Stock
$2,762 $3,700 (25.4)%$8,569 $11,509 (25.5)%

 

First Quarter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent

 

 

2020

 

2019

Change

 

Operating Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service

$

38,883

 

$

40,684

(4.4)

%

Equipment

 

3,896

 

 

4,143

(6.0)

 

Total Operating Revenues

 

42,779

 

 

44,827

(4.6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operations and support

 

28,071

 

 

30,388

(7.6)

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

7,222

 

 

7,206

0.2

 

Total Operating Expenses

 

35,293

 

 

37,594

(6.1)

 

Operating Income

 

7,486

 

 

7,233

3.5

 

Interest expense

 

2,018

 

 

2,141

(5.7)

 

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates

 

(6)

 

 

(7)

14.3

 

Other income (expense) – net

 

803

 

 

286

-

 

Income Before Income Taxes

 

6,265

 

 

5,371

16.6

 

Net Income

 

4,963

 

 

4,348

14.1

 

Net Income Attributable to AT&T

 

4,610

 

 

4,096

12.5

 

Net Income Attributable to Common Stock

$

4,578

 

$

4,096

11.8

%

Operating revenuesdecreased in the firstthird quarter of 2020. The decrease was driven by declines in our WarnerMedia, Communications and Latin America segments. Lower WarnerMedia segment revenues reflect unfavorable programming comparisons, including strong carryover theatrical revenues in the first quarternine months of 2019, and lower advertising revenues from the cancellation of the NCAA tournament.2020. Communications segment revenue declines were driven by continued declines in video and legacy services, partially offset by increases in strategic and lowermanaged business service and third-quarter growth in wireless equipment sales resultingrevenues. Lower WarnerMedia segment revenues reflect limited and postponed theatrical releases and home entertainment releases as well as lower television licensing and productions revenues, partially offset by increased sports-related advertising revenue in the third quarter that shifted from store closures.the second quarter. Latin America segment revenue declines were primarily due to foreign exchange pressure. Partially offsetting these decreases were revenue increases in wireless service and strategic and managed business service in our Communications segment.rates.

Operations and supportexpenses decreased in the third quarter and in the first quarternine months of 2020. The decrease wasdecreases were driven by lower broadcast and programming costs in our Communications segment and, for the first nine months, our WarnerMedia segment. Expense declines in the third quarter were partially offset by increased sports-related programming costs that shifted from the second quarter and increased HBO Max investments in the WarnerMedia segment. Expense declines for the first nine months were also driven by a noncash gain of $900 on a spectrum transaction lower broadcastin the first quarter and programming costs in our Communications and WarnerMedia segments, reduced wireless equipment costs resulting from lower device sales and lower sports licenses from the cancellation of televised sporting events. Expense declines also reflect our continued focus on cost management. Partially offsettingmanagement, partially offset by charges for a goodwill impairment at our Vrio business unit in the decreases weresecond quarter, employee separation charges and incremental costs including bad debt, associated withrelated to COVID-19. As part of our cost and efficiency initiatives, we expect operations and support expense improvements to continue as we size our operations to reflect the newcurrent economic activity level.

Depreciation and amortization expense increased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020.

DepreciationAmortization expense increased $29,$87, or 0.6%, primarily due to ongoing capital spend4.6% in the third quarter and $222, or 3.6% for network upgrades and expansion in our Communications segment.

Amortization expense decreased $13, or 0.6%, primarilythe first nine months of 2020 due to the decreased amortization of intangibles associated with WarnerMedia, largely offset by commencement of amortization for orbital slot licenses, beginningwhich began in the first quarter of 2020 (see Note 1).

32

38

AT&T INC.

MARCH 31,

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -Operations- Continued

Dollars subscribers and connections in millions except per share and per subscriber amounts

OperatingDepreciation income increasedexpense decreased $6, or 0.1% in the third quarter and increased $59, or 0.4% for the first nine months of 2020. The increase for the nine months period was primarily due to ongoing capital spend for network upgrades and expansion partially offset by fully depreciated assets in our Communications segment.


Operating income decreased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2020. Our operating income margin infor the firstthird quarter increaseddecreased from 16.1%17.7% in 2019 to 17.5%14.5% in 2020 and for the first nine months decreased from 16.8% in 2019 to 13.6% in 2020.

Interest expensedecreased in the third quarter and first quarternine months of 2020, primarily due to lower interest rates and debt balances.

Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates was essentially flatincreased in the third quarter and decreased for the first quarternine months of 2020, reflecting changes in our investment portfolio, including our second-quarter 2020 acquisition of the second-quarter 2019 sale of Hulu.remaining interest in HBO Latin America Group (HBO LAG).

Other income (expense) – netincreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 20202020. The increases were primarily due to the recognition of an increaseactuarial loss of $63 in net benefit credit resulting from lower interest costs on the benefit obligationthird quarter and for the first nine months of 2020, compared to actuarial losses totaling $1,917 and $4,048 in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2019, respectively, and higher prior service credit amortization in 2020 and an actuarial loss on pension benefits in 2019 (see Note 6). Partially offsetting the increaseincreases were losses on$1,224 of debt redemption costs in the third quarter, the write-off of certain investments in equity securities resulting from market declines2020 and the second-quarter 2019 gain on sale of our interest in Hulu.
Income taxes decreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020.

Income taxes increased The decrease in income tax expense in the third quarter was primarily attributable to lower income before tax. The decrease in income tax expense for the first nine months of 2020 was primarily attributable to lower income before income tax offset by the second quarter of 2020. Vrio goodwill impairment, which is not deductible for tax purposes.

Our effective tax rate was 20.8%19.5% for the third quarter and 23.7% for the first quarternine months of 2020, versus 19.0%19.2% and 20.0% for the comparable year prior. The increase in income tax expense was primarily due to higher income before income taxes and the impacts of tax settlements in the first quarter of 2019.year-prior periods, respectively. The increase in our effective tax rate for the first nine months was primarily due to the impactssecond quarter Vrio goodwill impairment, which is not deductible for tax purposes.

COMMUNICATIONS SEGMENTThird QuarterNine-Month Period
   Percent  Percent
 20202019Change20202019Change
Segment Operating Revenues      
Mobility$17,894 $17,701 1.1 %$52,445 $52,356 0.2 %
Entertainment Group10,053 11,197 (10.2)30,637 33,893 (9.6)
Business Wireline6,340 6,503 (2.5)19,046 19,588 (2.8)
Total Segment Operating Revenues34,287 35,401 (3.1)102,128 105,837 (3.5)
Segment Operating Contribution    
Mobility5,691 5,742 (0.9)17,284 16,818 2.8 
Entertainment Group779 1,084 (28.1)3,144 4,076 (22.9)
Business Wireline1,178 1,210 (2.6)3,535 3,824 (7.6)
Total Segment Operating Contribution$7,648 $8,036 (4.8)%$23,963 $24,718 (3.1)%

39

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of tax settlements.Financial Condition and Results of Operations- Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts
Selected Subscribers and Connections  
 September 30,
(000s)20202019
Mobility Subscribers1
176,744 162,300 
Total domestic broadband connections1
15,375 15,575 
Network access lines in service7,562 8,831 
U-verse VoIP connections3,942 4,539 
1Excludes 121 wireless and 13 broadband customers who we have agreed not to terminate service under the "Keep Americans Connected Pledge," which was implemented March 13, 2020, or state mandates.

COMMUNICATIONS SEGMENT

First Quarter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent

 

 

2020

 

2019

Change

 

Segment Operating Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mobility

$

17,402

 

$

17,363

0.2

%

Entertainment Group

 

10,515

 

 

11,328

(7.2)

 

Business Wireline

 

6,332

 

 

6,478

(2.3)

 

Total Segment Operating Revenues

 

34,249

 

 

35,169

(2.6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment Operating Contribution

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mobility

 

5,788

 

 

5,309

9.0

 

Entertainment Group

 

1,335

 

 

1,478

(9.7)

 

Business Wireline

 

1,080

 

 

1,224

(11.8)

 

Total Segment Operating Contribution

$

8,203

 

$

8,011

2.4

%

Selected Subscribers and Connections

 

 

 

 

March 31,

(000s)

2020

 

2019

Mobility Subscribers

169,198

 

154,670

Total domestic broadband connections

15,315

 

15,737

Network access lines in service

8,160

 

9,587

U-verse VoIP connections

4,213

 

4,935

Operating revenuesdecreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020, driven by declines in our Entertainment Group and Business Wireline business units, partially offset by increases in our Mobility business unit. The decrease reflectsdecreases reflect the continued shift away from linear video and legacy services and lower wireless service revenues from a decline in international travel. Equipment sales increased in the third quarter but were down for the first nine months due to lower equipment sales attributable toin the first quarter of 2020 resulting from pandemic-related store closures. LargelyPartially offsetting these declines were higher wireless service revenues fromwas growth in our prepaid subscriber basebase.
Operating contribution decreased in the third quarter and growthfor the first nine months of 2020. The decline in the third quarter reflects lower contribution from all business units. Lower contribution for the first nine months was due to declines in our postpaid phone subscribersBusiness Wireline and average revenue per subscriber (ARPU).Entertainment Group business units, largely offset by improvement in our Mobility business unit. Our Communications segment operating income margin in the third quarter decreased from 22.7% in 2019 to 22.3% in 2020 and for the first nine months increased from 23.4% in 2019 to 23.5% in 2020.

33

Communications Business Unit Discussion
Mobility Results      
 Third QuarterNine-Month Period
   Percent  Percent
 20202019Change20202019Change
Operating revenues      
Service$13,883 $13,930 (0.3)%$41,520 $41,383 0.3 %
Equipment4,011 3,771 6.4 10,925 10,973 (0.4)
Total Operating Revenues17,894 17,701 1.1 52,445 52,356 0.2 
Operating expenses    
Operations and support10,182 9,948 2.4 29,083 29,511 (1.5)
Depreciation and amortization2,021 2,011 0.5 6,078 6,027 0.8 
Total Operating Expenses12,203 11,959 2.0 35,161 35,538 (1.1)
Operating Income5,691 5,742 (0.9)17,284 16,818 2.8 
Equity in Net Income (Loss) of
Affiliates
 — —  — — 
Operating Contribution$5,691 $5,742 (0.9)%$17,284 $16,818 2.8 %

40

AT&T INC.

MARCH 31,

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -Operations- Continued

Dollars subscribers and connections in millions except per share and per subscriber amounts

Operating contribution increased in the first quarter of 2020, reflecting improvement in our Mobility business unit, partially offset by declines in our Entertainment Group and Business Wireline business units. Our Communications segment operating income margin in the first quarter increased from 22.8% in 2019 to 24.0% in 2020.

Communications Business Unit Discussion

Mobility Results

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent

 

2020

 

2019

Change

Operating revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service

$

13,968

 

$

13,629

2.5

%

Equipment

 

3,434

 

 

3,734

(8.0)

 

Total Operating Revenues

 

17,402

 

 

17,363

0.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operations and support

 

9,569

 

 

10,041

(4.7)

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

2,045

 

 

2,013

1.6

 

Total Operating Expenses

 

11,614

 

 

12,054

(3.7)

 

Operating Income

 

5,788

 

 

5,309

9.0

 

Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates

 

-

 

 

-

-

 

Operating Contribution

$

5,788

 

$

5,309

9.0

%

The following tables highlight other key measures of performance for Mobility:

Subscribers   
 September 30,Percent
(in 000s)20202019Change
Postpaid2
75,969 75,152 1.1 %
Prepaid 
18,100 17,740 2.0 
Reseller6,708 7,120 (5.8)
Connected devices1
75,967 62,288 22.0 
Total Mobility Subscribers176,744 162,300 8.9 %
1

Includes data-centric devices such as session-based tablets, monitoring devices and primarily wholesale automobile systems.

2Excludes 121 customers who we have agreed not to terminate service under the "Keep Americans Connected Pledge" or state mandates.
Net Additions      
 Third QuarterNine-Month Period
   Percent  Percent
(in 000s)20202019Change20202019Change
Postpaid Phone Net Additions5
645 101 — %657 254 — %
Total Phone Net Additions5
776 255 — 880 780 12.8 
Postpaid2, 5, 6
1,081 (217)— 954 (570)— 
Prepaid6, 7
245 227 7.9 365 669 (45.4)
Reseller6
(4)(231)98.3 (252)(677)62.8 
Connected devices3
4,203 3,900 7.8 9,976 10,947 (8.9)
Mobility Net Subscriber Additions1
5,525 3,679 50.2 %11,043 10,369 6.5 %
Postpaid Churn4, 5
0.85 %1.19 %(34)BP0.99 %1.14 %(15)BP
Postpaid Phone-Only Churn4, 5
0.69 %0.95 %(26)BP0.80 %0.91 %(11)BP
1Excludes acquisition-related additions during the period.
2In addition to postpaid phones, includes tablets and wearables and other. Tablet net (losses) were (44) and (397) for the three months and (470) and (1,164) for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Wearables and other net adds were 481 and 78 for the three months and 768 and 342 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
3Includes data-centric devices such as session-based tablets, monitoring devices and primarily wholesale automobile systems. Excludes postpaid tablets and other postpaid data devices.
4Calculated by dividing the aggregate number of wireless subscribers who canceled service during a month divided by the total number of wireless subscribers at the beginning of that month. The churn rate for the period is equal to the average of the churn rate for each month of that period.
5The third quarter includes 233 (151 phone) "Keep Americans Connected Pledge" paying accounts. The third quarter and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020, exclude 121 (97 phone) customers who we have agreed not to terminate service under the "Keep Americans Connected Pledge" or state mandates. The third quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2020, churn excluding "Keep Americans Connected Pledge" paying accounts was 0.95% postpaid (0.77% phone) and 1.02% postpaid (0.82% phone), respectively.
6The third quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2020, exclude subscribers transferred in connection with business dispositions.
7The third quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2020, exclude 188 subscriber disconnections resulting from updating our prepaid activation policy.

Service revenue decreased in the third quarter and increased for the first nine months of 2020. The third quarter decrease is due to lower roaming revenue from continued declines in international travel. The increase for the first nine months was largely due to growth in prepaid subscribers and connected devices, offset by impacts of the pandemic.

Subscribers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31,

 

Percent

(in 000s)

2020

 

 

2019

 

Change

Postpaid

75,148

 

 

75,737

 

(0.8)

 

Prepaid

17,808

 

 

17,012

 

4.7

 

Reseller

6,736

 

 

7,495

 

(10.1)

 

Connected devices1

69,506

 

 

54,426

 

27.7

 

Total Mobility Subscribers2

169,198

 

 

154,670

 

9.4

%

1

Includes data-centric devices such as session-based tablets, monitoring devices and primarily wholesale automobile systems. Excludes

 

postpaid tablets.

2

Excludes 55 customers who we have agreed not to terminate service under the FCC’s “Keep Americans Connected Pledge,” which was

 

implemented March 13, 2020.

34

41

AT&T INC.

MARCH 31,

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -Operations- Continued

Dollars subscribers and connections in millions except per share and per subscriber amounts

Net Additions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent

(in 000s)

2020

 

2019

 

Change

Postpaid Phone Net Additions

163

 

79

 

-

%

Total Phone Net Additions

120

 

168

 

(28.6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Postpaid2, 5

27

 

(207)

 

-

 

Prepaid

(45)

 

101

 

-

 

Reseller

(190)

 

(242)

 

21.5

 

Connected devices3

3,518

 

3,088

 

13.9

 

Mobility Net Subscriber Additions1, 5

3,310

 

2,740

 

20.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Postpaid Churn4, 5

1.08

%

1.16

%

(8)

BP

Postpaid Phone-Only Churn4, 5

0.86

%

0.92

%

(6)

BP

1

Excludes acquisition-related additions during the period.

2

In addition to postpaid phones, includes tablets and wearables and other. Tablet net (losses) were (267) and (410) for the three

 

months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Wearables and other net adds were 24 and (17) for the three months ended

 

March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

3

Includes data-centric devices such as session-based tablets, monitoring devices and primarily wholesale automobile systems. Excludes

 

postpaid tablets.

4

Calculated by dividing the aggregate number of wireless subscribers who canceled service during a month divided by the total number

 

of wireless subscribers at the beginning of that month. The churn rate for the period is equal to the average of the churn rate for

 

each month of that period.

5

Excludes 55 customers who we have agreed not to terminate service under the FCC’s “Keep Americans Connected Pledge.”

Service revenue increasedARPU

Postpaid ARPU decreased in the firstthird quarter of 2020 largely due to higher average revenue per subscriber (ARPU) and growth in Cricket subscribers.

ARPU

ARPU increased infor the first quarter primarily due to a continued shift by subscribers to our unlimited plans.

nine months. ARPU during 2020 reflects the decline in international roaming revenues and waived fees.

Churn

The effective management of subscriber churn is critical to our ability to maximize revenue growth and to maintain and improve margins. Postpaid churn and postpaid phone-only churn were lower in the first quarternine months due to pricing changes, competitive offersmigrations to unlimited plans, continued network improvements and industry-wide store closures from COVID-19.

lower overall involuntary disconnects partly related to the "Keep Americans Connected Pledge."

Equipmentrevenue increased in the third quarter and decreased for the first nine months of 2020. The increase in the third quarter is primarily driven by a mix of sales of higher-priced postpaid smartphone sales and data devices, such as wireless modems and hotspots. The decrease for the first nine months is due to suppressed equipment sales in the first quarter resulting from pandemic-related store closures.
Operations and support expenses increased in the third quarter and decreased for the first nine months of 2020. The increase in the third quarter is largely driven by higher commission deferral amortization, content costs associated with plans offering HBO Max and higher sales costs, partially offset by lower bad debt expense. The increase in commission deferral amortization is partly offset by the impacts of the second-quarter 2020 updates to extend the expected economic life of our Mobility customers.

The decrease for the first nine months was driven by lower postpaid smartphone sales reflecting store closures from COVID-19.

Operations and support expenses decreased in the first quarter of 2020 primarily due to lower cost of equipment sales from lower volumes and advertisingmarketing expense, and continued improvements in cost efficiencies, partially offset byinitiatives, asset optimization and higher bad debt expense.

expense in 2019 resulting from prior-year charges in response to credit easing policies. Partially offsetting the decrease were costs associated with plans offering HBO Max and higher commission deferral amortization.

Depreciation expense increased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020 primarily due to ongoing capital spending for network upgrades and expansion partially offset by fully depreciated assets.

Operating income increaseddecreased in the third quarter and increased for the first quarternine months of 2020. Our Mobility operating income margin in the firstthird quarter increaseddecreased from 30.6%32.4% in 2019 to 33.3%31.8% in 2020, and for the first nine months increased from 32.1% in 2019 to 33.0% in 2020. Our Mobility EBITDA margin in the third quarter decreased from 43.8% in 2019 to 43.1% in 2020, and for the first quarternine months increased from 42.2%43.6% in 2019 to

35


AT&T INC.

MARCH 31, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued

Dollars, subscribers and connections in millions, except per share and per subscriber amounts

45.0% 44.5% in 2020. EBITDA is defined as operating contribution excluding equity in net income (loss) of affiliates and depreciation and amortization.

Subscriber Relationships

As the wireless industry has matured, we believe future wireless growth will depend on our ability to offer innovative services, plans and devices that take advantage of our premier 5G wireless network, which went nationwide in July 2020, and to provide these services in bundled product offerings. Subscribers that purchase two or more services from us have significantly lower churn than subscribers that purchase only one service. To support higher mobile data usage, our priority is to best utilize a wireless network that has sufficient spectrum and capacity to support these innovations on as broad a geographic basis as possible.

To attract and retain subscribers in a mature and highly competitive market, we have launched a wide variety of plans, including our FirstNet and prepaid products, and arrangements that bundle our video services. services. Virtually all of our postpaid smartphone subscribers are on plans that provide for service on multiple devices at reduced rates, and such subscribers tend to have higher retention and lower churn rates. We offer unlimited data plans and such subscribers also tend to have higher retention and lower churn rates. Our offerings are intended to encourage existing subscribers to upgrade their current services and/or add devices, attract subscribers from other providers and/or minimize subscriber churn.

Connected Devices

Connected devices include data-centric devices such as wholesale automobile systems, monitoring devices, fleet management and session-based tablets. The number of connected device subscriber relationshipssubscribers increased in 2020, and during the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020, driven by the addition ofwe added approximately 2.53.0 million and 6.7 million wholesale connected cars, respectively, through agreements with various carmakers and experienced strong growth in other Internet of Things (IoT) connections. We believe that these connected car agreements give us the opportunity to create future retail relationships with the car owners.

Entertainment Group Results

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent

 

2020

 

2019

Change

Operating revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Video entertainment

$

7,395

 

$

8,074

(8.4)

%

High-speed internet

 

2,109

 

 

2,070

1.9

 

Legacy voice and data services

 

581

 

 

683

(14.9)

 

Other service and equipment

 

430

 

 

501

(14.2)

 

Total Operating Revenues

 

10,515

 

 

11,328

(7.2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operations and support

 

7,891

 

 

8,527

(7.5)

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,289

 

 

1,323

(2.6)

 

Total Operating Expenses

 

9,180

 

 

9,850

(6.8)

 

Operating Income

 

1,335

 

 

1,478

(9.7)

 

Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates

 

-

 

 

-

-

 

Operating Contribution

$

1,335

 

$

1,478

(9.7)

%

36

42

AT&T INC.

MARCH 31,

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -Operations- Continued

Dollars subscribers and connections in millions except per share and per subscriber amounts

Entertainment Group Results      
 Third QuarterNine-Month Period
   Percent  Percent
 20202019Change20202019Change
Operating revenues      
Video entertainment$6,964 $7,933 (12.2)%$21,335 $24,042 (11.3)%
High-speed internet2,128 2,117 0.5 6,329 6,296 0.5 
Legacy voice and data services538 628 (14.3)1,679 1,969 (14.7)
Other service and equipment423 519 (18.5)1,294 1,586 (18.4)
Total Operating Revenues10,053 11,197 (10.2)30,637 33,893 (9.6)
Operating expenses    
Operations and support7,997 8,797 (9.1)23,618 25,839 (8.6)
Depreciation and amortization1,277 1,316 (3.0)3,875 3,978 (2.6)
Total Operating Expenses9,274 10,113 (8.3)27,493 29,817 (7.8)
Operating Income779 1,084 (28.1)3,144 4,076 (22.9)
Equity in Net Income (Loss) of
Affiliates
 — —  — — 
Operating Contribution$779 $1,084 (28.1)%$3,144 $4,076 (22.9)%


The following tables highlight other key measures of performance for the Entertainment Group business unit:Group:
Connections      
    September 30,Percent
(in 000s)   20202019Change
Video Connections      
Premium TV1
   17,100 20,418 (16.3)%
AT&T TV Now   683 1,145 (40.3)
Total Video Connections1
   17,783 21,563 (17.5)
Total Broadband Connections1
  14,102 14,301 (1.4)
Fiber Broadband Connections   4,678 3,696 26.6 
Retail Consumer Switched Access Lines  2,977 3,467 (14.1)
U-verse Consumer VoIP Connections  3,361 3,973 (15.4)
Total Retail Consumer Voice Connections 6,338 7,440 (14.8)%
1Excludes 7 premium TV and 13 broadband connections who we have agreed not to terminate service under the "Keep Americans Connected Pledge" or state mandates.
 

43

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations- Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts
Net Additions
Third QuarterNine-Month Period
PercentPercent
(in 000s)20202019Change20202019Change
Video Net Additions
Premium TV1
(590)(1,163)49.3 %(2,373)(2,485)4.5 %
AT&T TV Now(37)(195)81.0 (243)(446)45.5 
Net Video Additions1
(627)(1,358)53.8 (2,616)(2,931)10.7 
Net Broadband Additions1
158 (119)— (17)(108)84.3 
Fiber Broadband Net
Additions
357 318 12.3 %791 933 (15.2)%
1The third quarter includes 116 video and 104 broadband (28 fiber) "Keep Americans Connected Pledge" paying accounts. The third quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2020, exclude 7 premium TV and 13 broadband (4 fiber) connections who we have agreed not to terminate service under the "Keep Americans Connected Pledge."

Connections

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31,

Percent

(in 000s)

2020

 

 

2019

Change

Video Connections

Premium TV1

18,576

 

 

22,359

(16.9)

%

AT&T TV Now

788

 

 

1,508

(47.7)

 

Total Video Connections1

19,364

 

 

23,867

(18.9)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Broadband Connections1

14,046

 

 

14,454

(2.8)

 

Fiber Broadband Connections

4,096

 

 

3,060

33.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail Consumer Switched Access Lines

3,196

 

 

3,787

(15.6)

 

U-verse Consumer VoIP Connections

3,630

 

 

4,393

(17.4)

 

Total Retail Consumer Voice Connections

6,826

 

 

8,180

(16.6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Additions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent

(in 000s)

2020

 

 

2019

Change

Video Net Additions

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premium TV1

(897)

 

 

(544)

(64.9)

%

AT&T TV Now

(138)

 

 

(83)

(66.3)

 

Net Video Additions1

(1,035)

 

 

(627)

(65.1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Broadband Additions1

(73)

 

 

45

-

 

Fiber Broadband Net Additions

209

 

 

297

(29.6)

%

1

Excludes 66 premium TV and 35 broadband connections who we have agreed not to terminate service under the FCC's "Keep Americans

 

Connected Pledge."

Video entertainment revenues are comprised of subscription and advertising revenues. Revenues decreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020, largely driven by a decline in premium TV and OTT subscribers as we continue to focus on retention of existing subscribers with a particular focus on our high-value customers, partially offset bysubscribers, and lower subscription-based advertising growth.revenues driven by impacts of the pandemic. Consistent with the rest of the industry, our customers continue to shift from a premium linear service to our more economically priced OTT and subscription video services,on demand offerings, which has pressuredimpacted our video revenues.

High-speed internet revenues increased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020, reflectingdriven by higher ARPU resulting from pricing actions and an increase in high-speed fiber connections. Our bundling strategy is helping to lower churn with subscribers who bundle broadband with another AT&T service.net additions and pricing, partially offset by a decline in the average subscriber base.

Legacy voice and data service revenues decreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020, reflecting the continued migrationdecline in the number of customers to our more advanced IP-based offerings or to competitors.customers.


Operations and support expenses decreased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2020. Contributing to the decreases were lower content and selling costs largely due to fewer subscribers, the impact of one less week of NFL games compared to the prior year, and our ongoing focus on cost initiatives. Partially offsetting the decreases were annual content rate increases, higher commission and fulfillment cost deferral amortization, including the impact of the second-quarter 2020 updates to decrease the estimated economic life for our Entertainment Group customers, and pandemic-related compassion payments made in the first half of 2020.
Depreciation expense decreased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2020 primarily due to lower content costs from fewer subscribers and ongoing cost initiatives,network assets becoming fully depreciated, partially offset by higher amortizationongoing capital spending for network upgrades and expansion.
Operating income decreased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of fulfillment cost deferrals2020. Our Entertainment Group operating income margin in the third quarter decreased from 9.7% in 2019 to 7.7% in 2020, and higher annual content rate increases.for the first nine months decreased from 12.0% in 2019 to 10.3% in 2020. Our Entertainment Group EBITDA margin in the third quarter decreased from 21.4% in 2019 to 20.5% in 2020, and for the first nine months decreased from 23.8% in 2019 to 22.9% in 2020.

37

44

AT&T INC.

MARCH 31,

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -Operations- Continued

Dollars subscribers and connections in millions except per share and per subscriber amounts

Business Wireline Results      
 Third QuarterNine-Month Period
   Percent  Percent
 20202019Change20202019Change
Operating revenues      
Strategic and managed services$3,967 $3,900 1.7 %$11,789 $11,513 2.4 %
Legacy voice and data services2,031 2,252 (9.8)6,227 6,973 (10.7)
Other service and equipment342 351 (2.6)1,030 1,102 (6.5)
Total Operating Revenues6,340 6,503 (2.5)19,046 19,588 (2.8)
Operating expenses    
Operations and support3,833 4,022 (4.7)11,563 12,029 (3.9)
Depreciation and amortization1,329 1,271 4.6 3,948 3,735 5.7 
Total Operating Expenses5,162 5,293 (2.5)15,511 15,764 (1.6)
Operating Income1,178 1,210 (2.6)3,535 3,824 (7.6)
Equity in Net Income (Loss) of
Affiliates
 — —  — — 
Operating Contribution$1,178 $1,210 (2.6)%$3,535 $3,824 (7.6)%


Depreciation expense decreased in the first quarter of 2020, due to network assets becoming fully depreciated. Partially offsetting the decreases was ongoing capital spending for network upgrades and expansion.

Operating income decreased in the first quarter of 2020. Our Entertainment Group operating income margin in the first quarter decreased from 13.0% in 2019 to 12.7% in 2020. Our Entertainment Group EBITDA margin in the first quarter increased from 24.7% in 2019 to 25.0% in 2020.

Business Wireline Results

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent

 

2020

 

2019

Change

Operating revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Strategic and managed services

$

3,879

 

$

3,779

2.6

%

Legacy voice and data services

 

2,129

 

 

2,397

(11.2)

 

Other service and equipment

 

324

 

 

302

7.3

 

Total Operating Revenues

 

6,332

 

 

6,478

(2.3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operations and support

 

3,951

 

 

4,032

(2.0)

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,301

 

 

1,222

6.5

 

Total Operating Expenses

 

5,252

 

 

5,254

-

 

Operating Income

 

1,080

 

 

1,224

(11.8)

 

Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates

 

-

 

 

-

-

 

Operating Contribution

$

1,080

 

$

1,224

(11.8)

%

Strategic and managed services revenues increased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020. Our strategic services are made up of (1) data services, including our VPN, dedicated internet ethernet and broadband, (2) voice service, including VoIP and cloud-based voice solutions, (3) security and cloud solutions, and (4) managed, professional and outsourcing services. Revenue increases were primarily attributable to growth in our security and cloud solutions, dedicated internet business internet and security services.voice services and also includes the impact of higher demand for connectivity due to the pandemic.

Legacy voice and dataservice revenues decreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020, primarily due to lower demand as customers continue to shift to our more advanced IP-based offerings and mobile services or our competitors.

Other service and equipment revenues increaseddecreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020, drivenreflecting prior-year licensing of intellectual property assets. Revenue trends are impacted by revenues from customer premises equipment. Revenues from the licensing of intellectual property assets, which vary from period-to-period and can impact revenue trends.period-to-period. Other service revenues include project-based revenue, which is nonrecurring in nature, as well as revenues from customer premises equipment.

Operations and supportexpenses decreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020, primarily due to our continued efforts to drive efficiencies in our network operations through automation and reductions in customer support expenses through digitization.


Depreciation

Depreciation expense increased in the third quarter and for the first quarter,nine months of 2020, primarily due to increases in capital spending for network upgrades and expansion.

Operating income decreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020. Our Business Wireline operating income margin in the third quarter remained consistent at 18.6% in 2019 and 18.6% in 2020, and for the first quarternine months decreased from 18.9%19.5% in 2019 to 17.1%18.6% in 2020. Our Business Wireline EBITDA margin in the firstthird quarter decreasedincreased from 37.8%38.2% in 2019 to 37.6%39.5% in 2020, and for the first nine months increased from 38.6% in 2019 to 39.3% in 2020.

38

45

AT&T INC.

MARCH 31,

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -Operations- Continued

Dollars subscribers and connections in millions except per share and per subscriber amounts

WARNERMEDIA SEGMENT

First Quarter

WARNERMEDIA SEGMENTThird QuarterNine-Month Period

 

 

 

 

 

Percent

  Percent  Percent

2020

 

2019

Change

20202019Change20202019Change

Segment Operating Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment Operating Revenues      

Turner

$

3,162

 

$

3,443

(8.2)

%

Turner$3,176 $3,007 5.6 %$9,326 $9,860 (5.4)%

Home Box Office

 

1,497

 

 

1,510

(0.9)

 

Home Box Office1,781 1,819 (2.1)4,905 5,045 (2.8)

Warner Bros.

 

3,240

 

 

3,518

(7.9)

 

Warner Bros.2,411 3,333 (27.7)8,907 10,240 (13.0)

Eliminations & Other

 

(540)

 

 

(92)

-

 

Eliminations and other Eliminations and other146 191 (23.6)(962)845 — 

Total Segment Operating Revenues

 

7,359

 

 

8,379

(12.2)

 

Total Segment Operating Revenues7,514 8,350 (10.0)22,176 25,990 (14.7)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenues     

Turner

 

1,320

 

 

1,680

(21.4)

 

Turner1,689 1,036 63.0 3,974 4,512 (11.9)

Home Box Office

 

816

 

 

670

21.8

 

Home Box Office1,244 847 46.9 3,155 2,356 33.9 

Warner Bros.

 

2,346

 

 

2,430

(3.5)

 

Warner Bros.1,600 2,261 (29.2)6,179 7,183 (14.0)

Selling, general and administrative

 

1,354

 

 

1,284

5.5

 

Selling, general and administrative1,364 1,278 6.7 4,152 3,994 4.0 

Eliminations & Other

 

(319)

 

 

(71)

-

 

Eliminations and otherEliminations and other(313)(93)— (1,455)(127)— 

Depreciation and amortization

 

143

 

 

143

-

 

Depreciation and amortization171 165 3.6 501 425 17.9 

Total Operating Expenses

 

5,660

 

 

6,136

(7.8)

 

Total Operating Expenses5,755 5,494 4.8 16,506 18,343 (10.0)

Operating Income

 

1,699

 

 

2,243

(24.3)

 

Operating Income1,759 2,856 (38.4)5,670 7,647 (25.9)

Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates

 

15

 

 

67

(77.6)

 

Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates11 15 (26.7)30 137 (78.1)

Total Segment Operating Contribution

$

1,714

 

$

2,310

(25.8)

%

Total Segment Operating Contribution$1,770 $2,871 (38.3)%$5,700 $7,784 (26.8)%

Our WarnerMedia segment consists ofincludes our Turner, Home Box Office (HBO) and Warner Bros. business units. The order of presentation reflects the consistency of revenue streams, rather than overall magnitude as that is subject to timing and frequency of studio releases.

Operating revenues decreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020, primarily due to lower advertising revenues from the cancellation of televised sporting events at Turner; lower theatrical and television product revenues, reflecting unfavorable programming comparisons, including strong carryoverthe pandemic-related postponement of theatrical releases and television production delays at Warner Bros. HBO revenues also declined, driven by lower licensing revenues that were partially offset by growth in international revenues and domestic direct-to-consumer subscribers. Turner revenues were higher in the firstthird quarter as a result of 2019 at Warner Bros.; andincreased advertising revenues that shifted from the second quarter to the third quarter as a result of the restart of the NBA season, but lower content licensing revenue at HBO.for the nine months due to advertising revenues lost as a result of pandemic-related cancellation of other televised sporting events.


Operating contribution decreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020. OurThe WarnerMedia segment operating income margin in the firstthird quarter decreased from 26.8%34.2% in 2019 to 23.1%23.4% in 2020 and for the first nine months decreased from 29.4% in 2019 to 25.6% in 2020.

39

46

AT&T INC.

MARCH 31,

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -Operations- Continued

Dollars subscribers and connections in millions except per share and per subscriber amounts

WarnerMedia Business Unit Discussion

WarnerMedia Business Unit Discussion

WarnerMedia Business Unit Discussion

Turner Results

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turner Results      

First Quarter

Third QuarterNine-Month Period

 

 

 

 

 

Percent

  Percent  Percent

2020

 

2019

Change

20202019Change20202019Change

Operating revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating revenues      

Subscription

$

2,049

 

$

1,965

4.3

%

Subscription$1,840 $1,927 (4.5)%$5,693 $5,835 (2.4)%

Advertising

 

957

 

 

1,261

(24.1)

 

Advertising1,077 913 18.0 2,830 3,440 (17.7)

Content and other

 

156

 

 

217

(28.1)

 

Content and other259 167 55.1 803 585 37.3 

Total Operating Revenues

 

3,162

 

 

3,443

(8.2)

 

Total Operating Revenues3,176 3,007 5.6 9,326 9,860 (5.4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses    

Cost of revenues

 

1,320

 

 

1,680

(21.4)

 

Cost of revenues1,689 1,036 63.0 3,974 4,512 (11.9)

Selling, general and administrative

 

390

 

 

456

(14.5)

 

Selling, general and administrative399 424 (5.9)1,171 1,301 (10.0)

Depreciation and amortization

 

69

 

 

60

15.0

 

Depreciation and amortization69 68 1.5 207 167 24.0 

Total Operating Expenses

 

1,779

 

 

2,196

(19.0)

 

Total Operating Expenses2,157 1,528 41.2 5,352 5,980 (10.5)

Operating Income

 

1,383

 

 

1,247

10.9

 

Operating Income1,019 1,479 (31.1)3,974 3,880 2.4 

Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates

 

6

 

 

25

(76.0)

 

Equity in Net Income (Loss) of
Affiliates
(6)10 —  46 — 

Operating Contribution

$

1,389

 

$

1,272

9.2

%

Operating Contribution$1,013 $1,489 (32.0)%$3,974 $3,926 1.2 %

Operating revenuesdecreased increased in the third quarter and decreased for the first nine months of 2020. The increase in the quarter of 2020,was primarily due to decreasesincreases in advertising revenue largelyresulting from shifting the remainder of the NBA season into the third quarter and higher content and other revenues from sales to HBO Max, which are eliminated in consolidation within the WarnerMedia segment. Partially offsetting the increases were unfavorable foreign exchange rates and lower subscription revenues at regional sports networks.

The decrease for the nine months was primarily due to lower advertising revenues resulting from the cancellation of the NCAA Division I Men’s Basketball Tournament. Partially offsetting the decrease were higher subscription revenues that benefitted from higher domestic affiliate rates, partly offset by unfavorable exchange rates.

Cost of revenues decreasedTournament in the first quarter of 2020,2020; lower subscription revenues at regional sports networks; and unfavorable exchange rates. These decreases were partially offset by higher content and other revenue, including internal sales to HBO Max.

Cost of revenues increased in the third quarter and decreased for the first nine months of 2020. The increase in the third quarter was primarily due to higher programming costs, including sports costs of approximately $600 resulting from the shift of the remainder of the NBA season from the second to the third quarter. The decrease for the first nine months was primarily due to lower sports programming costs, including NCAA sports licensing costs resultingcosts. We expect continued impacts from cancellationshifting sporting event schedules and/or compressed seasons, for example the delay of the NCAA tournament.NBA season that historically has started in the fourth quarter.

Selling, general and administrative decreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020, primarily due to lower marketing costs.2020.

Operating income increaseddecreased in the third quarter and increased for the first quarternine months of 2020. Our Turner operating income margin in the firstthird quarter increaseddecreased from 36.2%49.2% in 2019 to 43.7%32.1% in 2020, and for the first nine months increased from 39.4% in 2019 to 42.6% in 2020.

40

47

AT&T INC.

MARCH 31,

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -Operations- Continued

Dollars subscribers and connections in millions except per share and per subscriber amounts

Home Box Office Results

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home Box Office Results      

First Quarter

Third QuarterNine-Month Period

 

 

 

 

 

Percent

  Percent  Percent

2020

 

2019

Change

20202019Change20202019Change

Operating revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating revenues      

Subscription

$

1,338

 

$

1,334

0.3

%

Subscription$1,624 $1,533 5.9 %$4,403 $4,383 0.5 %

Content and other

 

159

 

 

176

(9.7)

 

Content and other157 286 (45.1)502 662 (24.2)

Total Operating Revenues

 

1,497

 

 

1,510

(0.9)

 

Total Operating Revenues1,781 1,819 (2.1)4,905 5,045 (2.8)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses    

Cost of revenues

 

816

 

 

670

21.8

 

Cost of revenues1,244 847 46.9 3,155 2,356 33.9 

Selling, general and administrative

 

237

 

 

251

(5.6)

 

Selling, general and administrative450 225 — 1,081 768 40.8 

Depreciation and amortization

 

21

 

 

22

(4.5)

 

Depreciation and amortization27 33 (18.2)73 67 9.0 

Total Operating Expenses

 

1,074

 

 

943

13.9

 

Total Operating Expenses1,721 1,105 55.7 4,309 3,191 35.0 

Operating Income

 

423

 

 

567

(25.4)

 

Operating Income60 714 (91.6)596 1,854 (67.9)

Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates

 

20

 

 

15

33.3

 

Equity in Net Income (Loss) of
Affiliates
 10 — 15 40 (62.5)

Operating Contribution

$

443

 

$

582

(23.9)

%

Operating Contribution$60 $724 (91.7)%$611 $1,894 (67.7)%

Operating revenuesdecreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020, primarily due to decreases in content and other revenue resulting from lower content licensing. SubscriptionPartially offsetting these decreases was growth in international subscription revenue was flat, including digitalprimarily due to the May 2020 acquisition of HBO LAG and international growth that was partially offset by lowerhigher domestic lineardirect-to-consumer subscribers. At September 30, 2020, we had 38.0 million U.S. subscribers from HBO Max and HBO, up from 34.6 million at December 31, 2019.

Cost of revenues increased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2020, primarily due to approximately $560 of programming investment related to HBO Max.
Selling, general and administrative increased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2020, primarily due to higher programmingmarketing costs and expenses related to the launch ofassociated with HBO Max, scheduled for second quarter.Max.

Selling, general and administrative decreased in the first quarter of 2020, primarily due to lower marketing expenses.

Operating income decreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020. Our HBO operating income margin in the firstthird quarter decreased from 37.5%39.3% in 2019 to 28.3%3.4% in 2020, and for the first nine months decreased from 36.7% in 2019 to 12.2% in 2020.

Warner Bros. Results

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent

 

 

2020

 

2019

Change

 

Operating revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Theatrical product

$

1,106

 

$

1,506

(26.6)

%

Television product

 

1,769

 

 

1,613

9.7

 

Games and other

 

365

 

 

399

(8.5)

 

Total Operating Revenues

 

3,240

 

 

3,518

(7.9)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenues

 

2,346

 

 

2,430

(3.5)

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

604

 

 

489

23.5

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

41

 

 

52

(21.2)

 

Total Operating Expenses

 

2,991

 

 

2,971

0.7

 

Operating Income

 

249

 

 

547

(54.5)

 

Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates

 

(8)

 

 

6

-

 

Operating Contribution

$

241

 

$

553

(56.4)

%

41

48

AT&T INC.

MARCH 31,

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -Operations- Continued

Dollars subscribers and connections in millions except per share and per subscriber amounts

Warner Bros. Results      
 Third QuarterNine-Month Period
   Percent  Percent
 20202019Change20202019Change
Operating revenues      
     Theatrical product$1,068 $1,375 (22.3)%$3,203 $4,408 (27.3)%
     Television product960 1,461 (34.3)4,605 4,384 5.0 
     Games and other383 497 (22.9)1,099 1,448 (24.1)
Total Operating Revenues2,411 3,333 (27.7)8,907 10,240 (13.0)
Operating expenses    
     Cost of revenues1,600 2,261 (29.2)6,179 7,183 (14.0)
     Selling, general and administrative373 445 (16.2)1,327 1,360 (2.4)
     Depreciation and amortization43 39 10.3 124 122 1.6 
Total Operating Expenses2,016 2,745 (26.6)7,630 8,665 (11.9)
Operating Income395 588 (32.8)1,277 1,575 (18.9)
Equity in Net Income (Loss) of
Affiliates
(23)(25)8.0 (50)(19)— 
Operating Contribution$372 $563 (33.9)%$1,227 $1,556 (21.1)%


Operating revenuesdecreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020, primarily due to pandemic-related movie theater closures and television and theatrical production delays.

Theatrical product revenues in the third quarter and for the first nine months were lower due to partial reopening of theaters, postponement of theatrical product driven byreleases and unfavorable comparisons to the prior comparable period,year, which included, in first-quarter 2019, carryover revenues from the theatrical release of Aquaman.

Television product revenues decreased in additionthe third quarter, primarily due to a more favorable mix of home entertainment releases. Partially offsetting the theatrical declines were higher television product revenues, driven by licensing, partly offset by lower initial telecast revenues driven byresulting from television production delays.delays and also lower licensing. For the first nine months, television product revenues increased from licensing, including internal sales to HBO Max, which are eliminated in consolidation within the WarnerMedia segment.


Games and other revenue declines in the third quarter and for the first nine months were primarily due to reduced studio operations and unfavorable games comparison to the prior year, which included the second-quarter 2019 release of

Mortal Kombat 11.

Cost of revenues decreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020, primarily due to the production hiatus and lower marketing of theatrical product, partially offset by incremental costs incurred due to the production hiatus.shutdown costs.

Selling, general and administrative increaseddecreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020, primarily due to higherlower print and advertising expenses and lower distribution fees. Favorable collection experience in the third quarter allowed us to reduce our first quarter bad debt expense and other charges.estimates.

Operating income decreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020. Our Warner Bros. operating income margin in the firstthird quarter decreased from 15.5%17.6% in 2019 to 7.7%16.4% in 2020, and for the first nine months decreased from 15.4% in 2019 to 14.3% in 2020.

49

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations- Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts
LATIN AMERICA SEGMENTThird QuarterNine-Month Period
   Percent  Percent
 20202019Change20202019Change
Segment Operating Revenues      
Vrio$753 $1,013 (25.7)%$2,392 $3,112 (23.1)%
Mexico643 717 (10.3)1,826 2,093 (12.8)
Total Segment Operating Revenues1,396 1,730 (19.3)4,218 5,205 (19.0)
Segment Operating Contribution    
Vrio(34)13 — (101)43 — 
Mexico(143)(179)20.1 (461)(591)22.0 
Total Segment Operating Contribution$(177)$(166)(6.6)%$(562)$(548)(2.6)%

LATIN AMERICA SEGMENT

First Quarter

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent

 

2020

 

2019

Change

Segment Operating Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vrio

$

887

 

$

1,067

(16.9)

%

Mexico

 

703

 

 

651

8.0

 

Total Segment Operating Revenues

 

1,590

 

 

1,718

(7.5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment Operating Contribution

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vrio

 

(39)

 

 

32

-

 

Mexico

 

(145)

 

 

(205)

29.3

 

Total Segment Operating Contribution

$

(184)

 

$

(173)

(6.4)

%

Operating Results

Our Latin America operations conduct business in their local currency and operating results are converted to U.S. dollars using official exchange rates, subjecting results to foreign currency fluctuations.

In May 2020, we found it necessary to close our DIRECTV operations in Venezuela due to political instability in the country and to comply with sanctions of the U.S. government.

Operating revenuesdecreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020 primarily driven by lower revenues for Vrio, primarily resulting from foreign exchange pressure, that more than offset growth in Mexico.rates and the impact of COVID-19.

Operating contributiondecreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020, reflecting foreign exchange pressure.rates and the impact of COVID-19. Our Latin America segment operating income margin in the firstthird quarter was (11.8)decreased from (10.3)% in 2019 to (13.7)% in 2020, and (10.1)for the first nine months decreased from (11.0)% in 2019.2019 to (13.9)% in 2020.

42

Latin America Business Unit Discussion     
Vrio Results     
 Third QuarterNine-Month Period
   Percent  Percent
 20202019Change20202019Change
Operating revenues$753 $1,013 (25.7)%$2,392 $3,112 (23.1)%
Operating expenses    
Operations and support675 851 (20.7)2,119 2,598 (18.4)
Depreciation and amortization126 162 (22.2)400 496 (19.4)
Total Operating Expenses801 1,013 (20.9)2,519 3,094 (18.6)
Operating Income (Loss)(48)— — (127)18 — 
Equity in Net Income (Loss) of
Affiliates
14 13 7.7 26 25 4.0 
Operating Contribution$(34)$13 — %$(101)$43 — %
50

AT&T INC.

MARCH 31,

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -Operations- Continued

Dollars subscribers and connections in millions except per share and per subscriber amounts

Latin America Business Unit Discussion

 

 

 

 

 

Vrio Results

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent

 

2020

 

2019

Change

Operating revenues

$

887

 

$

1,067

(16.9)

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operations and support

 

783

 

 

866

(9.6)

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

147

 

 

169

(13.0)

 

Total Operating Expenses

 

930

 

 

1,035

(10.1)

 

Operating Income

 

(43)

 

 

32

-

 

Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates

 

4

 

 

-

-

 

Operating Contribution

$

(39)

 

$

32

-

%

The following tables highlight other key measures of performance for Vrio:

    September 30,Percent
(in 000s)   20202019Change
Vrio Video Subscribers   10,893 13,306 (18.1)%
 Third QuarterNine -Month Period
   Percent  Percent
(in 000s)20202019Change20202019Change
Vrio Video Net Additions1
229 (167)— %(197)(310)36.5 %
1The nine-month period ended September 30, 2020, excludes the impact of 2.2 million subscriber disconnections resulting from the closure of our DIRECTV operations in Venezuela.

 

 

March 31,

Percent

(in 000s)

2020

 

2019

Change

Vrio Video Subscribers

 

13,217

 

 

13,584

(2.7)

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent

(in 000s)

2020

 

2019

Change

Vrio Video Net Subscriber Additions

 

(114)

 

 

(32)

-

%

Operating revenuesdecreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020, primarily due todriven by foreign exchange pressures.and COVID-19 impacts.

Operations and support expenses decreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020, primarily due to changes indriven by foreign currency exchange rates.and COVID-19 impacts. Approximately 20%21% of Vrio expenses are U.S. dollar based, with the remainder in the local currency.

Depreciation

Depreciation expense decreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020, primarily due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates in most of the region.rates.

Operating income decreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020. Our Vrio operating income was $(48), or an operating income margin of (6.4)%, compared to an operating income of $0 in the year-earlier quarter. Our Vrio operating income margin for the first quarternine months decreased from 3.0%0.6% in 2019 to (4.8)(5.3)% in 2020. Our Vrio EBITDA margin in the firstthird quarter decreased from 18.8%16.0% in 2019 to 11.7%10.4% in 2020, and for the first nine months decreased from 16.5% in 2019 to 11.4% in 2020.

43


AT&T INC.

MARCH 31, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued

Dollars, subscribers and connections in millions, except per share and per subscriber amounts

Mexico Results

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent

 

2020

 

2019

Change

Operating revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service

$

467

 

$

442

5.7

%

Equipment

 

236

 

 

209

12.9

 

Total Operating Revenues

 

703

 

 

651

8.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operations and support

 

714

 

 

725

(1.5)

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

134

 

 

131

2.3

 

Total Operating Expenses

 

848

 

 

856

(0.9)

 

Operating Income (Loss)

 

(145)

 

 

(205)

29.3

 

Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates

 

-

 

 

-

-

 

Operating Contribution

$

(145)

 

$

(205)

29.3

%

Mexico Results      
 Third QuarterNine-Month Period
 20202019Percent Change20202019Percent Change
Operating revenues      
Service$385 $455 (15.4)$1,197 $1,376 (13.0)%
Equipment258 262 (1.5)629 717 (12.3)
Total Operating Revenues643 717 (10.3)1,826 2,093 (12.8)
Operating expenses    
Operations and support662 774 (14.5)1,914 2,312 (17.2)
Depreciation and amortization124 122 1.6 373 372 0.3 
Total Operating Expenses786 896 (12.3)2,287 2,684 (14.8)
Operating Income (Loss)(143)(179)20.1 (461)(591)22.0 
Equity in Net Income (Loss) of
Affiliates
 — —  — — 
Operating Contribution$(143)$(179)20.1 %$(461)$(591)22.0 %
The following tables highlight other key measures of performance for Mexico:
    September 30,Percent
(in 000s)   20202019Change
Mexico Wireless Subscribers      
Postpaid   4,710 5,352 (12.0)%
Prepaid   13,249 12,848 3.1 
Reseller   455 419 8.6 
Total Mexico Wireless
Subscribers
   18,414 18,619 (1.1)%
 Third QuarterNine-Month Period
   Percent  Percent
(in 000s)20202019Change20202019Change
Mexico Wireless Net Additions1
     
Postpaid(61)(137)55.5 %(393)(359)(9.5)%
Prepaid472 668 (29.3)(335)1,183 — 
Reseller30 67 (55.2)83 166 (50.0)
Mexico Wireless Net
Additions
441 598 (26.3)%(645)990 — %
1The nine-month period ended September 30, 2020, excludes the impact of 101 subscriber disconnections resulting from conforming our policy on reporting of fixed wireless resellers.

Service

 

 

March 31,

Percent

(in 000s)

2020

 

2019

Change

Mexico Wireless Subscribers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Postpaid

 

4,962

 

 

5,642

(12.1)

%

Prepaid

 

13,692

 

 

11,779

16.2

 

Reseller

 

504

 

 

301

67.4

 

Total Mexico Wireless Subscribers

 

19,158

 

 

17,722

8.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent

(in 000s)

2020

 

2019

Change

Mexico Wireless Net Additions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Postpaid

 

(141)

 

 

(69)

-

%

Prepaid

 

108

 

 

114

(5.3)

 

Reseller

 

32

 

 

48

(33.3)

 

Mexico Wireless Net Subscriber Additions

 

(1)

 

 

93

-

%

Service revenues increaseddecreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020, primarily due to growth in our prepaid subscriber base.foreign exchange rates, as well as lower volumes and store traffic related to COVID-19.


Equipment revenues increaseddecreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020, primarily due to higher demand duechanges in foreign exchange rates. The decrease for the first nine months also includes lower equipment sales volumes related to higher gross subscriber adds and salesCOVID-19.
.

Operations and support expenses decreased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020, primarily driven by lower maintenance expenses, employee costs anddue to changes in foreign currencyexchange rates. These decreases were partially offset by higherThe decrease for the first nine months also includes lower equipment sales. Approximately 7% of Mexico expenses are U.S. dollar based, with the remainder in the local currency.


Depreciation and amortizationexpense increased in the third quarter and for the first quarternine months of 2020, primarily due to the amortization of spectrum licenses and higher in-service assets. These increases were partially offset by changes in foreign exchange rates.

44

Operating income increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2020. Our Mexico operating income margin in the third quarter increased from (25.0)% in 2019 to (22.2)% in 2020, and for the first nine months increased from (28.2)% in 2019 to (25.2)% in 2020. Our Mexico EBITDA margin in the third quarter increased from (7.9)% in 2019 to (3.0)% in 2020, and for the first nine months increased from (10.5)% in 2019 to (4.8)% in 2020.

51

AT&T INC.

MARCH 31,

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -Operations- Continued

Dollars subscribers and connections in millions except per share and per subscriber amounts

Operating income increased in the first quarter of 2020. Our Mexico operating income margin in the first quarter increased from (31.5)% in 2019 to (20.6)% in 2020. Our Mexico EBITDA margin in the first quarter increased from (11.4)% in 2019 to (1.6)% in 2020.

XANDR SEGMENT

 

 

First Quarter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent

 

2020

 

2019

Change

Operating revenues

$

489

 

$

426

14.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operations and support

 

170

 

 

160

6.3

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

20

 

 

13

53.8

 

Total Operating Expenses

 

190

 

 

173

9.8

 

Operating Income

 

299

 

 

253

18.2

 

Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates

 

-

 

 

-

-

 

Operating Contribution

$

299

 

$

253

18.2

%

Operating revenues increased in the first quarter of 2020 due to strong demand for addressable advertising, including political advertising.

Operations and support expenses increased in the first quarter of 2020 driven by ongoing development and growth in the business.

Operating income increased in the first quarter of 2020. Our Xandr segment operating income margin in the first quarter increased from 59.4% in 2019 to 61.1% in 2020.

SUPPLEMENTAL TOTAL ADVERTISING REVENUE INFORMATION

As a supplemental presentation, to our Xandr segment operating results, we are providing a view of total advertising revenues generated by AT&T. This combined view presents the entire portfolio of advertising revenues reported across all operating segments and represents a significant strategic initiative and growth opportunity for AT&T. See revenue categories tables in Note 5 for a reconciliation.

Total Advertising Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent

 

2020

 

2019

Change

Operating Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WarnerMedia

$

979

 

$

1,279

(23.5)

%

Communications

 

489

 

 

417

17.3

 

Xandr

 

489

 

 

426

14.8

 

Eliminations

 

(413)

 

 

(350)

(18.0)

 

Total Advertising Revenues

$

1,544

 

$

1,772

(12.9)

%

Total Advertising Revenues      
 Third QuarterNine-Month Period
 20202019Percent
Change
20202019Percent
Change
Operating Revenues      
Turner$1,077 $913 18.0 %$2,830 $3,440 (17.7)%
Xandr497 504 (1.4)1,348 1,415 (4.7)
Entertainment Group408 421 (3.1)1,115 1,170 (4.7)
Other105 106 (0.9)278 281 (1.1)
Eliminations(408)(421)3.1 (1,115)(1,170)4.7 
Total Advertising Revenues$1,679 $1,523 10.2 %$4,456 $5,136 (13.2)%

45


AT&T INC.

MARCH 31, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued

Dollars, subscribers and connections in millions, except per share and per subscriber amounts

SUPPLEMENTAL COMMUNICATIONS OPERATING INFORMATION

As a supplemental presentation to our Communications segment operating results, we are providing a view of our AT&T Business Solutions results which includes both wireless and wireline operations. This combined view presents a complete profile of the entire business customer relationship and underscores the importance of mobile solutions to serving our business customers. Results have been recast to conform to the current period's classification of consumer and business wireless subscribers. See “Discussion and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measure” for a reconciliation of these supplemental measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP.
Business Solutions Results      
 Third QuarterNine-Month Period
 20202019Percent Change20202019Percent Change
 
Operating revenues      
Wireless service$1,951 $1,888 3.3 %$5,784 $5,546 4.3 %
Strategic and managed services3,967 3,900 1.7 11,789 11,513 2.4 
Legacy voice and data services2,031 2,252 (9.8)6,227 6,973 (10.7)
Other service and equipment342 351 (2.6)1,030 1,102 (6.5)
Wireless equipment662 692 (4.3)1,957 1,899 3.1 
Total Operating Revenues8,953 9,083 (1.4)26,787 27,033 (0.9)
     
Operating expenses    
Operations and support5,508 5,645 (2.4)16,642 16,771 (0.8)
Depreciation and amortization1,650 1,573 4.9 4,912 4,643 5.8 
Total Operating Expenses7,158 7,218 (0.8)21,554 21,414 0.7 
Operating Income1,795 1,865 (3.8)5,233 5,619 (6.9)
Equity in Net Income (Loss) of
Affiliates
 — —  — — 
Operating Contribution$1,795 $1,865 (3.8)%$5,233 $5,619 (6.9)%

Business Solutions Results

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

 

2020

 

2019

Percent Change

 

 

Operating revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wireless service

$

1,949

 

$

1,777

9.7

%

Strategic and managed services

 

3,879

 

 

3,779

2.6

 

Legacy voice and data services

 

2,129

 

 

2,397

(11.2)

 

Other service and equipment

 

324

 

 

302

7.3

 

Wireless equipment

 

710

 

 

590

20.3

 

Total Operating Revenues

 

8,991

 

 

8,845

1.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operations and support

 

5,710

 

 

5,614

1.7

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,625

 

 

1,525

6.6

 

Total Operating Expenses

 

7,335

 

 

7,139

2.7

 

Operating Income

 

1,656

 

 

1,706

(2.9)

 

Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates

 

-

 

 

-

-

 

Operating Contribution

$

1,656

 

$

1,706

(2.9)

%

52

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations- Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts
OTHER BUSINESS MATTERS

Spectrum Auction WeIn March 2020, we were the winning bidder of high-frequency 37/39 GHz licenses in FCC Auction 103 covering an average of 786 MHz nationwide for approximately $2,400. Prior to the auction, we exchanged the 39 GHz licenses with a book value of approximately $300 that were previously acquired through FiberTower Corporation for vouchers to be applied against the winning bids.bids and recorded a $900 gain in the first quarter of 2020. These vouchers yielded a value of approximately $1,200 which was applied toward our $2,400 gross bids. We made our final payment of approximately $950 for the Auction 103 payment in April 2020. We expect2020.The FCC granted the FCC will grant the licenses in mid-2020.June 2020.


Labor ContractsAs of March 31,September 30, 2020, we employed approximately 244,000235,000 persons. Approximately 40% of our employees are represented by the Communications Workers of America (CWA), the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW) or other unions. After expiration of the collective bargaining agreements, work stoppages or labor disruptions may occur in the absence of new contracts or other agreements being reached.

A contract covering approximately 7,000 Mobility employees expired in February 2020. In March 2020, a new 4-year contract was ratified by employees and will expire in February 2024.

A contract covering approximately 13,000 wireline employees in our West region expired in April 2020. In MarchMay 2020, a tentative agreement was reached on a new 4-year contract.contract was ratified by employees and will expire in April 2024.
A contract covering approximately 14,000 employees in the Southwest region scheduled to expire in April 2021 was extended four years and will now expire in April 2025.

Pension Diversification In 2013, we made a voluntary contribution of 320 million Series A Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Membership Interests in Mobility II (Mobility preferred interests), the primary holding company for our wireless business, to the trust used to pay pension benefits under certain of our qualified pension plans. Since their contribution, the Mobility preferred interests are plan assets under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA) and have been recognized as such in the plan’s separate financial statements. On September 28, 2020, the trust, through the independent investment manager/fiduciary, sold 106.7 million of these interests to unrelated third parties. The tentative agreement is subject to ratification by employees.aggregate purchase price was $2,885, which includes accrued distributions through the date of sale.

46


AT&T INC.

MARCH 31, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued

Dollars, subscribers and connections in millions, except per share and per subscriber amounts

COMPETITIVE AND REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT

OverviewAT&T subsidiaries operating within the United States are subject to federal and state regulatory authorities. AT&T subsidiaries operating outside the United States are subject to the jurisdiction of national and supranational regulatory authorities in the markets where service is provided.

In the Telecommunications Act of 1996 (Telecom Act), Congress established a national policy framework intended to bring the benefits of competition and investment in advanced telecommunications facilities and services to all Americans by opening all telecommunications markets to competition and reducing or eliminating regulatory burdens that harm consumer welfare. Nonetheless, over the ensuing two decades, the FCC and some state regulatory commissions have maintained or expanded certain regulatory requirements that were imposed decades ago on our traditional wireline subsidiaries when they operated as legal monopolies. More recently, the FCC has pursued a more deregulatory agenda, eliminating a variety of antiquated and unnecessary regulations and streamlining its processes in a number of areas. In addition, we are pursuing, at both the state and federal levels, additional legislative and regulatory measures to reduce regulatory burdens that are no longer appropriate in a competitive telecommunications market and that inhibit our ability to compete more effectively and offer services wanted and needed by our customers, including initiatives to transition services from traditional networks to all IP-based networks. At the same time, we also seek to ensure that legacy regulations are not further extended to broadband or wireless services, which are subject to vigorous competition.

Communications Segment

InternetThe FCC currently classifies fixed and mobile consumer broadband services as information services, subject to light-touch regulation. Although theThe D.C. Circuit upheld the FCC’s current classification, challengesalthough it remanded three discrete issues to the FCC for further consideration. No party sought Supreme Court review of the D.C. Circuit’s decision, so that decision remain pending.is final.

A number

53

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations- Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts
Some states have adopted legislation or issued executive orders that would reimpose net neutrality rules repealed by the FCC, and in some cases, established additional requirements.FCC. Suits have been filed concerning such laws in certain states, but have been stayed pursuant to agreements by those states not to enforce their laws pending final resolution of all appeals of the FCC order restoring broadband’s status as an information service. We will continue to support congressional action to codify a set of standard consumer rules for the internet.

two states. In October 2016, the FCC adopted new rules governing the use of customer information by providers of broadband internet access service. Those rules were more restrictive in certain respects than those governing other participants in the internet economy, including so-called “edge” providers such as Google and Facebook. In April 2017, the presidentPresident signed a resolution passed by Congress repealing the new rules under the Congressional Review Act.


Privacy-related legislation has been considered or adopted in a number of states. Legislative and regulatory action and ballot initiatives could result in increased costs of compliance, claims against broadband internet access service providers and others, and increased uncertainty in the value and availability of data. Effective as of January 1, 2020, a California state law gives consumers the right to know what personal information is being collected about them, and whether and to whom it is sold or disclosed, and to access and request deletion of this information. Subject to certain exceptions, it also gives California consumers the right to opt out of the sale of personal information.

Wireless The industry-wide deployment of 5G technology, which is needed to satisfy extensive demand for video and internet access, will involve significant deployment of “small cell” equipment and therefore increase the need for local permitting processes that allow for the placement of small cell equipment on reasonable timelines and terms. Federal regulations also can delay and impede the deployment of infrastructure used to provide telecommunications and broadband services, including small cell equipment. In March, August and September 2018, the FCC adopted orders to streamline federal and local wireless infrastructure review processes in order to facilitate deployment of next-generation wireless facilities. Specifically, the FCC’s March 2018 Order streamlined historical, tribal, and environmental review requirements for wireless infrastructure, including by excludingthe exclusion of most small cell facilities from such review. The Order was appealed and in August 2019, the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals vacated the FCC’s finding that most small cell facilities are excluded from review, but otherwise upheld the FCC’s Order. The FCC’s August and September 2018 Orders simplified the regulations for attaching telecommunications equipment to utility poles and clarified when local government right-of-way access and use

47


AT&T INC.

MARCH 31, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued

Dollars, subscribers and connections in millions, except per share and per subscriber amounts

restrictions can be preempted because they unlawfully prohibit the provision of telecommunications services. Those orders were appealed to the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals, where they remain pending.which in August 2020 largely upheld the FCC Orders. In addition to the FCC’s actions, to date, 28 states and Puerto Rico have adopted legislation to facilitate small cell deployment.


In December 2018, we introduced the nation’s first commercial mobile 5G service. We now expectIn July 2020, we announced nationwide 5G coverage this summer; wecoverage. We anticipate the introduction of 5G handsets and devices will contribute to a renewed interest in equipment upgrades.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

The Company's liquidity and capital resources were not materially impacted by COVID-19 and related economic conditions during the first quarter of 2020 despite lower business collections late in the quarter as customers extended their payment cycles, presumably in response to the economic challenges of the pandemic. We will continue to monitor impacts on the COVID-19 pandemic on our liquidity and capital resources. For further discussion regarding the potential future impacts of COVID-19 and related economic conditions on the Company's liquidity and capital resources, see "Part II-Item 1A-Risk Factors."

We had $9,955$9,758 in “Cash and cash equivalents” available at March 31,September 30, 2020. “Cash and cash equivalents” included cash of $3,287$2,222 and money market funds and other cash equivalents of $6,668.$7,536. Approximately $2,485$2,031 of our “Cash and cash equivalents” were held by our foreign entities in accounts predominantly outside of the U.S. and may be subject to restrictions on repatriation.

The Company's liquidity and capital resources were not materially impacted by COVID-19 and related economic conditions during the first nine months of 2020. We will continue to monitor impacts on the COVID-19 pandemic on our liquidity and capital resources.
“Cash and cash equivalents” decreased $2,175$2,372 since December 31, 2019. In the first threenine months of 2020, cash inflows were primarily provided by the cash receipts from operations, including cash from our sale and transfer of our receivables to third parties, issuance of long-term debt, issuancethe issuances of commercial paper and long-term debt and the issuances of cumulative preferred stock.stock and cumulative preferred interests in a subsidiary. These inflows were offset by cash used to meet the needs of the business, including, but not limited to, payment of operating expenses, debt repayments, funding capital expenditures and vendor financing payments, collateral posted to banks and other participants in derivative arrangements, share repurchase, and dividends to stockholders.stockholders, share repurchases, and spectrum acquisitions.

Cash Provided by or Used in Operating Activities

During the first threenine months of 2020, cash provided by operating activities was $8,866,$33,048, compared to $11,052$36,725 for the first threenine months of 2019. Lower operating cash flows in 2020 were primarily driven2019, impacted by WarnerMedia profits, including increased HBO Max investments and higher production spend; lower incremental receivable securitization; andthe timing of working capital pressures, specifically lower business collections latepayments.

54

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations- Continued
Dollars in the quarter.

millions except per share amounts

We actively manage the timing of our supplier payments for non-capitaloperating items to optimize the use of our cash. Among other things, we seek to havemake payments made on 90-day or greater terms, while providing the suppliers with access to bank facilities that permit earlier payments at their cost. In addition, for payments to a key supplier, as part of our working capital initiatives, we have arrangements that allow us to extend payment terms up to 90 days at an additional cost to us (referred to as supplier financing). The net impact of supplier financing onwas to decrease cash from operating activities was to decrease working capital $1,075$1,051 and $904$345 for the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. All supplier financing payments are due within one year.

Cash Used in or Provided by Investing Activities

For the first threenine months of 2020, cash used in investing activities totaled $5,022,$13,726, and consisted primarily of $4,966$13,283 (including interest during construction) for capital expenditures, ($216 lower than the prior-year comparable period), and $99 of wireless spectrum deposits. Subsequent to the first quarter of 2020, in April we made our final payment of approximately $950 for wireless spectrum licenses won in Auction 103, and on May 4, we acquired our$141 for acquiring the remaining interest in HBO Latin America Group (HBO LAG) for $230.

LAG. During the third quarter, we also received approximately $400 from corporate owned life insurance investments.

For capital improvements, we have negotiated favorable vendor payment terms of 120 days or more (referred to as vendor financing) with some of our vendors, which are excluded from capital expenditures and reported as financing activities. For the first threenine months of 2020, vendor financing payments were $791,$1,965, compared to $819$2,601 for the first threenine months of 2019.

48


AT&T INC.

MARCH 31, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued

Dollars, subscribers and connections in millions, except per share and per subscriber amounts

Capital Capital expenditures in the first threenine months of 2020 were $4,966,$13,283, and when including $791$1,965 cash paid for vendor financing and excluding $143 of FirstNet reimbursements, gross capital investment was $5,757$15,391 ($2443,156 lower than the prior-year comparable period)period).

The vast majority of our capital expenditures are spent on our networks, including product development and related support systems. During the first three month of 2020,nine months, we placed $449$3,148 of equipment in service under vendor financing arrangements (compared to $733$1,917 in the prior-year comparable period) and $338approximately $940 of assets related to the FirstNet build (compared to $304$850 in the prior-year comparable period).

We expect to receive approximately $1,400 in reimbursement from the government by year-end for the completion of certain task orders. The amount of capital expenditures is influenced by demand for services and products, capacity needs and network enhancements.


Cash Provided by or Used in Financing Activities

For the first threenine months of 2020, cash used in financing activities totaled $6,099$21,768 and was comprised of debt issuances and repayments, issuances of preferred stock share repurchase,and preferred interests in a subsidiary, payments of dividends, and required collateral deposits.share repurchases.

During the first threenine months of 2020, debt issuances included proceeds of $3,132$9,440 in net short-term borrowings (including approximately $3,950 of commercial paper) and $4,357$31,987 of net proceeds from long-term debt, which consisted primarily ofdebt. Borrowing activity included the following issuances:

Issued and redeemed in 2020:
March draw of $750 on a private financing agreement (repaid in the second quarter).
April draw of $5,500 on a term loan credit agreement with certain commercial banks and Bank of America, N.A., as lead agent (repaid in the second quarter).

Issued and outstanding in 2020:
February issuance of $2,995 of 4.000% global notes due 2049.

March draw of $750 on a private financing agreement.

March borrowings of $665 from loan programs with export agencies of foreign governments to support network equipment purchases in those countries.

May issuances totaling $12,500 in global notes, comprised of $2,500 of 2.300% global notes due 2027, $3,000 of 2.750% global notes due 2031, $2,500 of 3.500% global notes due 2041, $3,000 of 3.650% global notes due 2051 and $1,500 of 3.850% global notes due 2060.

May issuances totaling €3,000 million in global notes (approximately $3,281 at issuance), comprised of €1,750 million of 1.600% global notes due 2028, €750 million of 2.050% global notes due 2032 and €500 million of 2.600% global notes due 2038.
June issuance of $1,050 of 3.750% global notes due 2050.
August issuances totaling $11,000 in global notes, comprised of $2,250 of 1.650% global notes due 2028, $2,500 of 2.250% global notes due 2032, $2,500 of 3.100% global notes due 2043, $2,250 of 3.300% global notes due 2052 and $1,500 of 3.500% global notes due 2061.

55

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations- Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts
During the first threenine months of 2020, repaymentrepayments of debt included $7,710 of short-term borrowings (including $2,210 of commercial paper) and $37,583 of long-term debt totaled $4,422.debt. Repayments primarily consisted of the following:included:

Notes redeemed at maturity:
$800 of AT&T floating-rate notes in the first quarter.
$687 of AT&T floating-rate notes in the second quarter.
€2,250 of AT&T floating-rate notes in the third quarter (approximately $2,637 at maturity).

Notes redeemed at maturity.

or repurchased prior to maturity:

$2,619 of 4.600% AT&T global notes with original maturity in 2045, in the first quarter.
$2,750 of 2.450% AT&T global notes with original maturity in 2020, in the second quarter
$1,000 of annual put reset securities issued by BellSouth, in the second quarter.
$683 of 4.600% AT&T global notes with original maturity in 2021, in the second quarter.
$1,695 of 2.800% AT&T global notes with original maturity in 2021, in the second quarter.
$853 of 4.450% AT&T global notes with original maturity in 2021, in the second quarter.
$1,172 of 3.875% AT&T global notes with original maturity in 2021, in the second quarter.
$1,430 of 5.500% AT&T global notes with original maturity in 2047, in the second quarter.
$1,457 of 3.000% AT&T global notes with original maturity in 2022, in the third quarter.
$1,250 of 3.200% AT&T global notes with original maturity in 2022, in the third quarter.
$1,012 of 3.800% AT&T global notes with original maturity in 2022, in the third quarter.
$422 of 4.000% AT&T global notes with original maturity in 2022, in the third quarter.
$60 of 3.800% DIRECTV senior notes with original maturity in 2022, in the third quarter.
$63 of 4.00% Warner Media, LLC notes with original maturity in 2022, in the third quarter.
$11,384 of AT&T global notes and subsidiary notes that were tendered for cash in the third quarter. The notes had floating and fixed interest rates. The fixed rates ranged from 3.400% to 7.850% and original maturities ranging from 2021 to 2025.
$53 of 3.400% Warner Media, LLC notes with original maturity in 2045.2022, in the third quarter.

$177 of 3.400% AT&T global notes with original maturity in 2022, in the third quarter.
$928 of 3.600% AT&T global notes with original maturity in 2023, in the third quarter.

Credit facilities repaid and other borrowings:
$750 of borrowings under a private financing agreement.agreement, in the first quarter.

$750 of borrowings under a private financing agreement, in the second quarter.

$5,500 under our April 2020 term loan credit agreement with certain commercial banks and Bank of America, in the second quarter.
$1,300 under our term loan credit agreement with Bank of America, in the second quarter.
$500 under our term loan credit agreement with Bank of Communications Co., in the second quarter.
R$3,381 of Sky Serviços de Banda Larga Ltda. floating-rate loan in the third quarter (approximately $1,000 when issued in April 2018 and $638 at redemption due to strengthening of the U.S. dollar against Brazilian real).

During the third quarter of 2020, we also exchanged $17,677 of AT&T and subsidiary notes, with interest rates ranging from 4.35% to 8.75% and original maturities ranging from 2031 to 2058 for $1,459 of cash and $21,500 of three new series of AT&T global notes, with interest rates ranging from 3.50% to 3.65% and maturities ranging from 2053 to 2059.

Our weighted average interest rate of our entire long-term debt portfolio, including the impact of derivatives, was approximately 4.3%4.1% as of March 31,September 30, 2020 and 4.4% as of December 31, 2019. We had $159,386$155,218 of total notes and debentures outstanding at March 31,September 30, 2020, which included Euro, British pound sterling, Canadian dollar, Swiss franc, Australian dollar, Brazilian real, and Mexican peso denominated debt that totaled approximately $40,712.$43,347.

At March 31,September 30, 2020, we had $17,067$5,898 of debt maturing within one year, including $3,144consisting of $1,754 of commercial paper borrowings and $13,923$4,144 of long-term debt issuances. Debt maturing within one year includes the following notes that may be put back to us by the holders:

$1,000 of annual put reset securities issued by BellSouth that may be put back to us each April until maturity in 2021. These securities were redeemed on April 27, 2020.

An accreting zero-coupon note that may be redeemed each May until maturity in 2022. If the remainder of the zero-coupon note (issued for principal of $500 in 2007 and partially exchanged in the 2017 debt exchange offers) is held to maturity, the redemption amount will be $592.


56

AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations- Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts
For the first threenine months of 2020, we paid $791$1,965 of cash under our vendor financing program, compared to $819$2,601 in the first threenine months of 2019. Total vendor financing payables included in our March 31,September 30, 2020 consolidated balance sheet were approximately $1,361,$3,252, with $997$1,474 due within one year (in “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities”) and the remainder predominantly due within two to three years (in “Other noncurrent liabilities”).

Financing activities in the first threenine months of 2020 also included $1,979 from the September issuance of preferred interests in a subsidiary and $3,869 for the February issuance of Series B and Series C preferred stock. (Seestock (see Note 10)

During the first three months of 2020, we11).

We repurchased approximately 142 million shares of common stock, predominantly in the first quarter, and completed the share repurchase authorization approved by the Board of Directors in 2013. AtIn March 31, 2020, we had approximately 178 million shares remaining from share repurchase authorizations approved by the Board of Directors in 2014. On March 19,

49


AT&T INC.

MARCH 31, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued

Dollars, subscribers and connections in millions, except per share and per subscriber amounts

2020, we announced the cancellation ofcancelled an accelerated share repurchase agreement that was planned for the second quarter and all other repurchases to maintain flexibility and focus on continued investment in serving our customers, taking care of our employees and enhancing our network, including 5G.

At September 30, 2020, we had approximately 178 million shares remaining from our share repurchase authorizations approved by the Board of Directors in 2014.

We paid dividends on common and preferred shares of $3,737$11,215 during the first threenine months of 2020, compared with $3,714$11,162 for the first threenine months of 2019. Dividends were higher in 2020, primarily due to dividend payments to preferred stockholders and the increase in our quarterly dividend on common stock approved by our Board of Directors in December 2019, partially offset by fewer shares outstanding.
Dividends on common stock declared by our Board of Directors totaled $0.52$1.56 per share in the first threenine months of 2020 and $0.51$1.53 per share for the first threenine months of 2019. Our dividend policy considers the expectations and requirements of stockholders, capital funding requirements of AT&T and long-term growth opportunities. It is our intent to provide the financial flexibility to allow our Board of Directors to consider dividend growth and to recommend an increase in dividends to be paid in future periods. All dividends remain subject to declaration by our Board of Directors.

Credit Facilities

The following summary of our various credit and loan agreements does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to each agreement filed as exhibits to our Annual Report on Form 10-K.

We use credit facilities as a tool in managing our liquidity status. In December 2018, we amended our five-year revolving credit agreement (the “Amended and Restated Credit Agreement”) and concurrently entered into a new five-year agreement (the “Five Year Credit Agreement”) such that we now have two $7,500 revolving credit agreements totaling $15,000. The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement terminates on December 11, 2021 and the Five Year Credit Agreement terminates on December 11, 2023. No amounts were outstanding under either agreement as of March 31,September 30, 2020.

In September 2019, we entered into and drew on a $1,300 term loan credit agreement containing (i) a 1.25 year $400 facility due in 2020 (BAML Tranche A Facility), (ii) a 2.25 year $400 facility due in 2021 (BAML Tranche B Facility), and (iii) a 3.25 year $500 facility due in 2022 (BAML Tranche C Facility), with Bank of America, N.A., as agent. No repayment had been made under theseThese facilities aswere repaid and terminated in the second quarter of March 31, 2020.

On April 6, 2020, we entered into and drew on a $5,500 Term Loan Credit Agreement (Term Loan), with 11 commercial banks and Bank of America, N.A., as lead agent. The Term Loan is not subject to amortizationWe repaid and the entire principal amount ofterminated the Term Loan will be due and payable on December 31,in May 2020.

We also utilize other external financing sources, which include various credit arrangements supported by government agencies to support network equipment purchases as well as a commercial paper program.

Each of our credit and loan agreements contains covenants that are customary for an issuer with an investment grade senior debt credit rating as well as a net debt-to-EBITDA financial ratio covenant requiring AT&T to maintain, as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, a ratio of not more than 3.5-to-1. As of March 31,September 30, 2020, we were in compliance with the covenants for our credit facilities.

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AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations- Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts
Collateral Arrangements

During 2019 and 2020, we amended collateral arrangements with certain counterparties to require cash collateral posting by AT&T only when derivative market values exceed certain thresholds. Under these arrangements, which cover over 90% of our approximate $43,000 derivative portfolio, counterparties are still required to post collateral. During the first threenine months of 2020, we deposited approximately $2,650$320 of cash collateral, on a net basis as we exceeded the market value thresholds with some of the counterparties.basis. Cash postings under these arrangements vary with changes in credit ratings and netting agreements. (See Note 7)

Other

Our total capital consists of debt (long-term debt and debt maturing within one year) and stockholders’ equity. Our capital structure does not include debt issued by our equity method investments. At March 31,September 30, 2020, our debt ratio was 45.7%44.9%, compared to 47.4%45.9% at March 31,September 30, 2019 and 44.7% at December 31, 2019. Our net debt ratio was 42.9%42.1% at March 31,September 30, 2020,

50


AT&T INC.

MARCH 31, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued

Dollars, subscribers and connections in millions, except per share and per subscriber amounts

compared to 45.6%44.1% at March 31,September 30, 2019 and 41.4% at December 31, 2019. The debt ratio is affected by the same factors that affect total capital, and reflects our recent debt issuances and repayments and debt acquired in business combinations.

In October 2020, with the sale of our stake in Central European Media Enterprises Ltd. (CME), we received relief from a debt guarantee originally covering approximately $1,100 that was reduced to $600 by September 30, 2020.

During the first threenine months of 2020, we have received $118$428 from the disposition of assets, and when combined with working capital monetization initiatives, which include the sale of receivables, total cash received from monetization efforts, net of $1,062 of spectrum acquisitions, was approximately $1,000.$400. In October 2020, we completed the sale of our stake in CME for approximately $1,100 (see Note 8). We plan to continue to explore similar opportunities throughoutin the remainder of 2020.

51

58

AT&T INC.

MARCH 31,

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -Operations- Continued

Dollars subscribers and connections in millions except per share and per subscriber amounts

DISCUSSION AND RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURE


We believe the following measure is relevant and useful information to investors as it is used by management as a method of comparing performance with that of many of our competitors. This supplemental measure should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute of, our consolidated and segment financial information.

Business Solutions Reconciliation

We provide a supplemental discussion of our Business Solutions operations that is calculated by combining our Mobility and Business Wireline business units, and then adjusting to remove non-business operations. The following table presents a reconciliation of our supplemental Business Solutions results. Results have been recast to conform to the current period's classification of consumer and business wireless subscribers.

 

 

First Quarter

 

 

March 31, 2020

 

 

March 31, 2019

 

 

Mobility

 

Business Wireline

 

Adjustments1

 

Business Solutions

 

 

Mobility

 

Business Wireline

 

Adjustments1

 

Business Solutions

Operating Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wireless service

$

13,968

$

-

$

(12,019)

$

1,949

 

$

13,629

$

-

$

(11,852)

$

1,777

Strategic and managed services

 

-

 

3,879

 

-

 

3,879

 

 

-

 

3,779

 

-

 

3,779

Legacy voice and data services

 

-

 

2,129

 

-

 

2,129

 

 

-

 

2,397

 

-

 

2,397

Other service and equipment

 

-

 

324

 

-

 

324

 

 

-

 

302

 

-

 

302

Wireless equipment

 

3,434

 

-

 

(2,724)

 

710

 

 

3,734

 

-

 

(3,144)

 

590

Total Operating Revenues

 

17,402

 

6,332

 

(14,743)

 

8,991

 

 

17,363

 

6,478

 

(14,996)

 

8,845

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operations and support

 

9,569

 

3,951

 

(7,810)

 

5,710

 

 

10,041

 

4,032

 

(8,459)

 

5,614

EBITDA

 

7,833

 

2,381

 

(6,933)

 

3,281

 

 

7,322

 

2,446

 

(6,537)

 

3,231

Depreciation and amortization

 

2,045

 

1,301

 

(1,721)

 

1,625

 

 

2,013

 

1,222

 

(1,710)

 

1,525

Total Operating Expense

 

11,614

 

5,252

 

(9,531)

 

7,335

 

 

12,054

 

5,254

 

(10,169)

 

7,139

Operating Income

 

5,788

 

1,080

 

(5,212)

 

1,656

 

 

5,309

 

1,224

 

(4,827)

 

1,706

Equity in net income (loss)

of affiliates

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

Operating Contribution

$

5,788

$

1,080

$

(5,212)

$

1,656

 

$

5,309

$

1,224

$

(4,827)

$

1,706

1Non-business wireless reported in the Communications segment under the Mobility business unit.

classification.

 Three Months Ended
 September 30, 2020September 30, 2019
 MobilityBusiness Wireline
Adjustments1
Business SolutionsMobilityBusiness Wireline
Adjustments1
Business Solutions
Operating Revenues        
Wireless service$13,883 $ $(11,932)$1,951 $13,930 $— $(12,042)$1,888 
Strategic and managed
services
 3,967  3,967 — 3,900 — 3,900 
Legacy voice and data
services
 2,031  2,031 — 2,252 — 2,252 
Other service and
equipment
 342  342 — 351 — 351 
Wireless equipment4,011  (3,349)662 3,771 — (3,079)692 
Total Operating Revenues17,894 6,340 (15,281)8,953 17,701 6,503 (15,121)9,083 
Operating Expenses
Operations and support10,182 3,833 (8,507)5,508 9,948 4,022 (8,325)5,645 
EBITDA7,712 2,507 (6,774)3,445 7,753 2,481 (6,796)3,438 
Depreciation and
amortization
2,021 1,329 (1,700)1,650 2,011 1,271 (1,709)1,573 
Total Operating Expenses12,203 5,162 (10,207)7,158 11,959 5,293 (10,034)7,218 
Operating Income5,691 1,178 (5,074)1,795 5,742 1,210 (5,087)1,865 
Equity in net income
(loss) of affiliates
   — — — — — 
Operating Contribution$5,691 $1,178 $(5,074)$1,795 $5,742 $1,210 $(5,087)$1,865 
1Non-business wireless reported in the Communications segment under the Mobility business unit.

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AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations- Continued
Dollars in millions except per share amounts
 Nine- Months Ended
 September 30, 2020September 30, 2019
 MobilityBusiness Wireline
Adjustments1
Business SolutionsMobilityBusiness Wireline
Adjustments1
Business Solutions
Operating Revenues        
Wireless service$41,520 $ $(35,736)$5,784 $41,383 $— $(35,837)$5,546 
Strategic and managed services 11,789  11,789 — 11,513 — 11,513 
Legacy voice and data services 6,227  6,227 — 6,973 — 6,973 
Other service and equipment 1,030  1,030 — 1,102 — 1,102 
Wireless equipment10,925  (8,968)1,957 10,973 — (9,074)1,899 
Total Operating Revenues52,445 19,046 (44,704)26,787 52,356 19,588 (44,911)27,033 
Operating Expenses
Operations and support29,083 11,563 (24,004)16,642 29,511 12,029 (24,769)16,771 
EBITDA23,362 7,483 (20,700)10,145 22,845 7,559 (20,142)10,262 
Depreciation and amortization6,078 3,948 (5,114)4,912 6,027 3,735 (5,119)4,643 
Total Operating Expenses35,161 15,511 (29,118)21,554 35,538 15,764 (29,888)21,414 
Operating Income17,284 3,535 (15,586)5,233 16,818 3,824 (15,023)5,619 
Equity in net income (loss)
of affiliates
    — — — — 
Operating Contribution$17,284 $3,535 $(15,586)$5,233 $16,818 $3,824 $(15,023)$5,619 
1Non-business wireless reported in the Communications segment under the Mobility business unit.

MARCH 31,

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AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Dollars in millions except per share amounts


At March 31,September 30, 2020, we had no interest rate swaps with a notional value of $853 and a fair value of $14.

swaps.

We have fixed-to-fixed and floating-to-fixed cross-currency swaps on foreign currency-denominated debt instruments with a U.S. dollar notional value of $42,325$42,969 to hedge our exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. These derivatives have been designated at inception and qualify as cash flow hedges with a net fair value of $(8,283)$(3,922) at March 31,September 30, 2020. We havehad no rate locks with a notional value of $3,500 and a fair value of $(720) at March 31,September 30, 2020.

We have foreign exchange contracts with a U.S. dollar notional value of $106$204 to provide currency at a fixed rate to hedge a portion of the exchange risk involved in foreign currency-denominated transactions. These foreign exchange contracts include fair value hedges, cash flow hedges and economic (nonqualifying) hedges with a total net fair value of $66$10 at March 31,September 30, 2020.

We have designated €1,364€1,450 million aggregate principal amount of debt as a hedge of the variability of certainsome of the Euro-denominated net investments of our subsidiaries. The gain or loss on the debt that is designated as, and is effective as, an economic hedge of the net investment in a foreign operation is recorded as a currency translation adjustment within accumulated other comprehensive income, net on the consolidated balance sheet.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

The registrant maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the registrant is recorded, processed, summarized, accumulated and communicated to its management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. The chief executive officer and chief financial officer have performed an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31,September 30, 2020. Based on that evaluation, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31,September 30, 2020.

There have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, most of our corporate employees are working remotely. We continue to monitor and assess the COVID-19 situation on our internal control over financial reporting to address any potential impact on their design and operating effectiveness.

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SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

MARCH 31, 2020

CAUTIONARY LANGUAGE CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Information set forth in this report contains forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties, and actual results could differ materially. Many of these factors are discussed in more detail in the “Risk Factors” section. We claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements provided by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

The following factors could cause our future results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements:

The severity, magnitude and duration of the COVID-19 pandemic and containment, mitigation and other measures taken in response, including the potential impacts of these matters on our business and operations.

Our inability to predict the extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic and related impacts will continue to impact our business operations, financial performance and results of operations.

Adverse economic, political and/or capital access changes in the markets served by us or in countries in which we have significant investments and/or operations, including the impact on customer demand and our ability and our suppliers’ ability to access financial markets at favorable rates and terms.

Increases in our benefit plans’ costs, including increases due to adverse changes in the United States and foreign securities markets, resulting in worse-than-assumed investment returns and discount rates; adverse changes in mortality assumptions; adverse medical cost trends; and unfavorable or delayed implementation or repeal of healthcare legislation, regulations or related court decisions.

The final outcome of FCC and other federal, state or foreign government agency proceedings (including judicial review, if any, of such proceedings) and legislative efforts involving issues that are important to our business, including, without limitation, pending Notices of Apparent Liability; the transition from legacy technologies to IP-based infrastructure, including the withdrawal of legacy TDM-based services; universal service; broadband deployment; wireless equipment siting regulations and, in particular, siting for 5G service; E911 services; competition policy; privacy; net neutrality; multichannel video programming distributor services and equipment; content licensing and copyright protection; availability of new spectrum on fair and balanced terms; and wireless and satellite license awards and renewals.

Enactment of additional state, local, federal and/or foreign regulatory and tax laws and regulations, or changes to existing standards and actions by tax agencies and judicial authorities including the resolution of disputes with any taxing jurisdictions, pertaining to our subsidiaries and foreign investments, including laws and regulations that reduce our incentive to invest in our networks, resulting in lower revenue growth and/or higher operating costs.

Potential changes to the electromagnetic spectrum currently used for broadcast television and satellite distribution being considered by the FCC could negatively impact WarnerMedia’s ability to deliver linear network feeds of its domestic cable networks to its affiliates, and in some cases, WarnerMedia’s ability to produce high-value news and entertainment programming on location.

U.S. and foreign laws and regulations regarding intellectual property rights protection and privacy, personal data protection and user consent are complex and rapidly evolving and could result in adverse impacts to our business plans, increased costs, or claims against us that may harm our reputation.

The ability of our competitors to offer product/service offerings at lower prices due to lower cost structures and regulatory and legislative actions adverse to us, including non-regulation of comparable alternative technologies and/or government-owned or subsidized networks.

Disruption in our supply chain for a number of reasons, including, difficulties in obtaining export licenses for certain technology, inability to secure component parts, general business disruption, natural disasters, safety issues, economic and political instability and public health emergencies.
The continued development and delivery of attractive and profitable wireless, video and broadband offerings and devices, and, in particular, the success of our new HBO Max platform; the extent to which regulatory and build-out requirements apply to our offerings; our ability to match speeds offered by our competitors and the availability, cost and/or reliability of the various technologies and/or content required to provide such offerings.

Our ability to generate advertising revenue from attractive video content, especially from WarnerMedia, in the face of unpredictable and rapidly evolving public viewing habits and legal restrictions on the use of personal data.

The availability and cost and our ability to adequately fund additional wireless spectrum and network upgrades; and regulations and conditions relating to spectrum use, licensing, obtaining additional spectrum, technical standards and deployment and usage, including network management rules.

Our ability to manage growth in wireless data services, including network quality and acquisition of adequate spectrum at reasonable costs and terms.

The outcome of pending, threatened or potential litigation (which includes arbitrations), including, without limitation, patent and product safety claims by or against third parties.

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AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

MARCH 31, 2020

CAUTIONARY LANGUAGE CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

- continued

The impact from major equipment or software failures on our networks, including satellites operated by DIRECTV; the effect of security breaches related to the network or customer information; our inability to obtain handsets, equipment/software or have handsets, equipment/software serviced in a timely and cost-effective manner from suppliers; and in the case of satellites launched, timely provisioning of services from vendors; or severe weather conditions including flooding and hurricanes, natural disasters including earthquakes and forest fires, pandemics, energy shortages, wars or terrorist attacks.

The issuance by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or other accounting oversight bodies of new accounting standards or changes to existing standards.

Our ability to successfully integrate our WarnerMedia operations, including the ability to manage various businesses in widely dispersed business locations and with decentralized management.

Changes in our corporate strategies, such as changing network-related requirements or acquisitions and dispositions, which may require significant amounts of cash or stock, to respond to competition and regulatory, legislative and technological developments.

The uncertainty surrounding further congressional action to address spending reductions, which may result in a significant decrease in government spending and reluctance of businesses and consumers to spend in general.


Readers are cautioned that other factors discussed in this report, although not enumerated here, also could materially affect our future earnings.

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AT&T INC.

MARCH 31,

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Dollars in millions except per share amounts


Item 1A. Risk Factors

We discuss in our Annual Report on Form 10-K various risks that may materially affect our business. We use this section to update this discussion to reflect material developments since our Form 10-K was filed.

We depend on various suppliers to provide equipment to operate our business and satisfy customer demand and interruption or delay in supply can adversely impact our operating results.

We depend on suppliers to provide us, directly or through other suppliers, with items such as network equipment, customer premises equipment, video equipment and wireless-related equipment such as mobile hotspots, handsets, wirelessly enabled computers, wireless data cards and other connected devices for our customers. These suppliers could fail to provide equipment on a timely basis, or fail to meet our performance expectations, for a number of reasons, including, difficulties in obtaining export licenses for certain technology, inability to secure component parts, general business disruption, natural disasters, safety issues, economic and political instability and public health emergencies such as the COVID-19 pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic has caused, and may continue to cause, delays in the development, manufacturing (including the sourcing of key components) and shipment of products. In certain limited circumstances, suppliers have been unable to supply products in a timely fashion. In such limited circumstances, we have been unable to provide products and services precisely as and when requested by our customers. It is possible that, in some circumstances, we could be forced to switch to a different key supplier. Because of the cost and time lag that can be associated with transitioning from one supplier to another, our business could be substantially disrupted if we were required to, or chose to, replace the products of one or more key suppliers with products from another source, especially if the replacement became necessary on short notice. Any such disruption could increase our costs, decrease our operating efficiencies and have a negative effect on our operating results.

Our business is subject to risks arising from the recent outbreak of the COVID-19 virus.

The COVID-19 pandemic and resulting mitigation measures have caused, and may continue to cause, a negative effect on our operating results. To date, mitigation measures have caused sports leagues to suspend certain operations as well as the cancellation of many sporting events, including the NCAA tournament, which has adversely affected our advertising revenues, may result in contract disputes concerning carriage rights and will also causehas caused us to incur expenses relating to certain of these sporting events notwithstanding their cancellation. The closure, or the avoidance, of theaters, and the interruptions in movie production and other programming caused by COVID-19, are expected to impact the timing of revenues and may cause a loss of revenue to our Warner Media business over the long term. The number of subscribers to traditional linear programming in the U.S. has been declining in recent years, a trend that the current pandemic has accelerated, which has negatively affected subscription revenues, and this trend is expected to continue. If the mitigating measures or the associated effects are prolonged, we expect business customers in industries most significantly impacted will continue to reduce or terminate services, having a negative effect on the performance of our Business Wireline business unit. Further, concerns over the COVID-19 pandemic could again result in the prolonged closure of many of our retail stores and deter customers from accessing our stores even as the mitigation measures subside. These pandemic concerns may also result in continued impact to our customers’ ability to pay for our products and services. We may also continue to see significant impact on roaming revenues due to a downturn in international travel. The COVID-19 pandemic has caused and could further cause reduced staffing levels at our call centers and field operations resulting in delays in service. Further reductions in staffing levels could further limit our ability to provide services, adversely impacting our competitive position. We may also incur significantly higher expenses attributable to infrastructure investments required to meet higher network utilization from more customers consuming bandwidth from changes in work from home trends; extended cancellation periods; and increased labor costs if the COVID-19 pandemic continues for an extended period.

The COVID-19 pandemic and mitigation measures have caused, and may continue to cause, adverse impacts on global economic conditions and consumer confidence and spending, which affect demand for our products and services. The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic impacts our business results of operations, cash flows and financial condition will depend on future developments that are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including new information that may emerge concerning the severity of the virus and the actions to contain its impact. Due to the speed with which the situation is developing, we are not able at this time to estimate the impact of COVID-19 on our financial or operational results, but the impact could be material.

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AT&T INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

MARCH 31, 2020

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION - CONTINUED

Dollars in millions except per share amounts

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The following table provides information about purchases by the Company during the quarter ended March 31, 2020

of equity securities that are registered by the Company pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act. Subject to applicable

law, share purchases may be made from time to time in open market transactions, privately negotiated transactions, including

accelerated share repurchase agreements, or pursuant to instruments and plans complying with Rule 10b5-1.

(c) A summary of our repurchases of common stock during the firstthird quarter of 2020 is as follows:
 (a)(b)(c)(d)
Period
Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased1, 2, 3
Average Price Paid Per Share (or Unit)
Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs1
Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares (or Units) That May Yet Be Purchased Under The Plans or Programs
July 1, 2020 - July 31, 202047,279 $29.99 — 177,942,230
August 1, 2020 - August 31, 202024,431 29.90 — 177,942,230
September 1, 2020 - September 30, 2020581,107 28.42 — 177,942,230
Total652,817 $28.59 —  
1

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Period

Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased 1, 2, 3

Average Price Paid Per Share (or Unit)

Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs1

Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares (or Units) That May Yet Be Purchased Under The Plans or Programs

January 1, 2020 -

January 31, 2020

85,491,992

$

39.06

84,811,852

234,687,593

February 1, 2020 -

February 29, 2020

2,485,427

37.74

-

234,687,593

March 1, 2020 -

March 31, 2020

59,221,415

35.32

56,745,363

177,942,230

Total

147,198,834

$

37.53

141,557,215

1

In March 2013,2014, our Board of Directors authorized theapproved an authorization to repurchase of up to 300 million shares of our common stock. In

December 2019, we entered into an accelerated share repurchase agreement with a third-party financial institution to

repurchase $4.0 billion of the Company's common stock in the first quarter of 2020. Under this agreement, we

repurchased approximately 104.8 million shares, which completed the March 2013 authorization. In March 2014, our

Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of an additional 300 million shares of our common stock. The March

2014 authorization has no expiration date.

2

Of the shares repurchased, 5,045,52593,333 shares were acquired through the withholding of taxes on the vesting of

restricted stock and performance shares or onin respect of the exercise price of options.

3

Of the shares repurchased, 596,094559,484 shares were acquired through reimbursements from AT&T maintained

Voluntary Employee Benefit Association (VEBA) trusts.

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AT&T INC.

MARCH 31, 2020


Item 6. Exhibits

The following exhibits are filed or incorporated by reference as a part of this report:
Exhibit
NumberExhibit Description
10.1
10.2
10.3
31Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications
32
101The following financial statements from the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2020, formatted in Inline XBRL: (i) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) Consolidated Balance Sheets, and (v) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text and including detailed tags.
104The cover page from the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2020, (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).


65


SIGNATURE

Exhibit

Number

Exhibit Description

3.1

Restated Certificate of Incorporation, filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on December 13, 2013 (Exhibit 3.1 to form 8-K filed on December 16, 2013)

3.2

Certificate of Designations with respect

3.3

Certificate of Designations with respect to the Series B. (Exhibit 3.1 to Form 8-K filed on February 18, 2020)

3.4

Certificate of Designations with respect to the Series C (Exhibit 3.2 to Form 8-K filed on February 18, 2020)

4.1

Deposit Agreement dated February 18, 2020, among the Company, Computershare Inc. and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., collectively, as depositary, and the holders from time to timerequirements of the depositary receipts described therein. (Exhibit 4.3Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to Form 8-K filedbe signed on February 18, 2020)

its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
AT&T Inc.
November 5, 2020/s/ John J. Stephens
John J. Stephens
Senior Executive Vice President
   and Chief Financial Officer

4.2

Form of 4.000% Global Notes due 2049 (Exhibit 4.1 to Form 8-K filed on February 27, 2020)

31

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications

31.1 Certification of Principal Executive Officer

31.2 Certification of Principal Financial Officer

32

Section 1350 Certifications

101

The following financial statements from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2020, formatted in Inline XBRL: (i) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) Consolidated Balance Sheets, and (v) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text and including detailed tags.

104

The cover page from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2020, (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

58


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

May 6, 2020

AT&T Inc.

/s/ John J. Stephens

John J. Stephens

Senior Executive Vice President

and Chief Financial Officer

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