UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

For the quarterly period ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

Commission File Number: 001-14625 (Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.)

0-25087 (Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.)

 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC.

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Maryland (Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.)

Delaware (Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.)

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

53-00859553-0085950

52-2095412

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

 

 

6903 Rockledge Drive, Suite 1500

Bethesda, Maryland

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

20817

(Zip Code)

(240) 744-1000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol

Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered

Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

Common Stock, $.01 par value

HST

New York Stock Exchange

Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

None

None

None

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant:registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 

Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

 

Yes  

  

    

 

No  

  

Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

 

Yes  

  

    

 

No  

  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

 

Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

 

Yes  

  

    

 

No  

  

Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

 

Yes  

  

    

 

No  

  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

 

Large accelerated filer    

Accelerated filer    

Non-accelerated filer    (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    

Smaller reporting company    

Emerging growth company    

 

 

 

Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

 

Large accelerated filer    

Accelerated filer    

Non-accelerated filer    (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    

Smaller reporting company    

Emerging growth company    

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.    

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

 

Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

 

Yes  

  

    

 

No  

  

Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

 

Yes  

  

    

 

No  

  

As of October 31, 2017August 6, 2019 there were 740,088,192729,903,577 shares of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.’s common stock, $.01 par value per share, outstanding.

 

 


 

EXPLANATORY NOTE

This report combines the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. and Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P. Unless stated otherwise or the context requires otherwise, references to “Host Inc.” mean Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc., a Maryland corporation, and references to “Host L.P.” mean Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and its consolidated subsidiaries, in cases where it is important to distinguish between Host Inc. and Host L.P. We use the terms “we” or “our” or “the company” to refer to Host Inc. and Host L.P. together, unless the context indicates otherwise.

Host Inc. operates as a self-managed and self-administered real estate investment trust (“REIT”). Host Inc. owns properties and conducts operations through Host L.P., of which Host Inc. is the sole general partner and of which it holds approximately 99% of the partnership interests (“OP units”). The remaining OP units are owned by various unaffiliated limited partners. As the sole general partner of Host L.P., Host Inc. has the exclusive and complete responsibility for Host L.P.’s day-to-day management and control. Management operates Host Inc. and Host L.P. as one enterprise. The management of Host Inc. consists of the same persons who direct the management of Host L.P. As general partner with control of Host L.P., Host Inc. consolidates Host L.P. for financial reporting purposes, and Host Inc. does not have significant assets other than its investment in Host L.P. Therefore, the assets and liabilities of Host Inc. and Host L.P. are substantially the same on their respective condensed consolidated financial statements and the disclosures of Host Inc. and Host L.P. also are substantially similar. For these reasons, we believe that the combination into a single report of the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q of Host Inc. and Host L.P. results in benefits to management and investors.

The substantive difference between Host Inc.’s and Host L.P.’s filings is the fact that Host Inc. is a REIT with public stock, while Host L.P. is a partnership with no publicly traded equity. In the condensed consolidated financial statements, this difference primarily is reflected in the equity (or partners’ capital for Host L.P.) section of the consolidated balance sheets and in the consolidated statements of equity (or partners’ capital for Host L.P.). Apart from the different equity treatment, the condensed consolidated financial statements of Host Inc. and Host L.P. nearly are identical.

This combined Form 10-Q for Host Inc. and Host L.P. includes, for each entity, separate interim financial statements (but combined footnotes), separate reports on disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting and separate CEO/CFO certifications. In addition, with respect to any other financial and non-financial disclosure items required by Form 10-Q, any material differences between Host Inc. and Host L.P. are discussed separately herein. For a more detailed discussion of the substantive differences between Host Inc. and Host L.P. and why we believe the combined filing results in benefits to investors, see the discussion in the combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20162018 under the heading “Explanatory Note.”

 

 

 

i


 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC. AND HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P.

INDEX

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

  

 

Page No.

Item 1.

  

Financial Statements for Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets -

SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 (unaudited) and December 31, 20162018

1

 

 

 

 

 

  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) -

Quarter and Year-to-date ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 20162018

2

 

 

 

 

 

  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (unaudited) -

Quarter and Year-to-date ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 20162018

3

 

 

 

 

 

  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) -

Year-to-date ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 20162018

4

 

 

 

 

 

  

Financial Statements for Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets -

SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 (unaudited) and December 31, 20162018

6

 

 

 

 

 

  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) -

Quarter and Year-to-date ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 20162018

7

 

 

 

 

 

  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (unaudited) -

Quarter and Year-to-date ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 20162018

8

 

 

 

 

 

  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) -

Year-to-date ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 20162018

9

 

 

 

 

 

  

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

11

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

1923

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

4345

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

  

Controls and Procedures

4446

 

 

 

 

 

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

  

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

4547

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

  

Exhibits

4648

 

 

 

ii


 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and December 31, 20162018

(in millions, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

September 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

June 30, 2019

 

 

December 31, 2018

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

ASSETS

 

ASSETS

 

Property and equipment, net

 

$

10,014

 

 

$

10,145

 

 

$

10,000

 

 

$

9,760

 

Right-of-use assets

 

 

590

 

 

 

 

Assets held for sale

 

 

67

 

 

 

150

 

 

 

272

 

 

 

281

 

Due from managers

 

 

116

 

 

 

55

 

 

 

163

 

 

 

71

 

Advances to and investments in affiliates

 

 

319

 

 

 

286

 

 

 

53

 

 

 

48

 

Furniture, fixtures and equipment replacement fund

 

 

183

 

 

 

173

 

 

 

203

 

 

 

213

 

Other

 

 

283

 

 

 

225

 

 

 

137

 

 

 

175

 

Restricted cash

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

789

 

 

 

372

 

 

 

1,107

 

 

 

1,542

 

Total assets

 

$

11,771

 

 

$

11,408

 

 

$

12,525

 

 

$

12,090

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES, NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS AND EQUITY

LIABILITIES, NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS AND EQUITY

 

LIABILITIES, NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS AND EQUITY

 

Debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior notes

 

$

2,777

 

 

$

2,380

 

 

$

2,783

 

 

$

2,782

 

Credit facility, including term loans of $996 million and $997 million,

respectively

 

 

1,184

 

 

 

1,206

 

Mortgage debt and other

 

 

 

 

 

63

 

Credit facility, including term loans of $998

 

 

1,052

 

 

 

1,049

 

Other debt

 

 

29

 

 

 

6

 

Total debt

 

 

3,961

 

 

 

3,649

 

 

 

3,864

 

 

 

3,837

 

Lease liabilities

 

 

599

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

 

250

 

 

 

278

 

 

 

248

 

 

 

293

 

Liabilities held for sale

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

295

 

 

 

283

 

 

 

186

 

 

 

266

 

Total liabilities

 

 

4,506

 

 

 

4,210

 

 

 

4,910

 

 

 

4,396

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-controlling interests - Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

 

 

157

 

 

 

165

 

Redeemable non-controlling interests - Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

 

 

141

 

 

 

128

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, par value $.01, 1,050 million shares authorized,

738.9 million shares and 737.8 million shares issued and

outstanding, respectively

 

 

7

 

 

 

7

 

Common stock, par value $.01, 1,050 million shares authorized,

730.0 million shares and 740.4 million shares issued and

outstanding, respectively

 

 

7

 

 

 

7

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

8,103

 

 

 

8,077

 

 

 

7,948

 

 

 

8,156

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(57

)

 

 

(83

)

 

 

(56

)

 

 

(59

)

Deficit

 

 

(974

)

 

 

(1,007

)

 

 

(432

)

 

 

(610

)

Total equity of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. stockholders

 

 

7,079

 

 

 

6,994

 

 

 

7,467

 

 

 

7,494

 

Non-controlling interests—other consolidated partnerships

 

 

29

 

 

 

39

 

Non-redeemable non-controlling interests—other consolidated partnerships

 

 

7

 

 

 

72

 

Total equity

 

 

7,108

 

 

 

7,033

 

 

 

7,474

 

 

 

7,566

 

Total liabilities, non-controlling interests and equity

 

$

11,771

 

 

$

11,408

 

 

$

12,525

 

 

$

12,090

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

Quarter and Year-to-date ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 20162018

(unaudited, in millions, except per share amounts)

 

 

Quarter ended

September 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30,

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

REVENUES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rooms

 

$

860

 

 

$

879

 

 

$

2,643

 

 

$

2,655

 

 

$

931

 

 

$

973

 

 

$

1,788

 

 

$

1,817

 

Food and beverage

 

 

314

 

 

 

336

 

 

 

1,152

 

 

 

1,183

 

 

 

449

 

 

 

449

 

 

 

882

 

 

 

862

 

Other

 

 

80

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

248

 

 

 

255

 

 

 

103

 

 

 

96

 

 

 

203

 

 

 

185

 

Total revenues

 

 

1,254

 

 

 

1,295

 

 

 

4,043

 

 

 

4,093

 

 

 

1,483

 

 

 

1,518

 

 

 

2,873

 

 

 

2,864

 

EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rooms

 

 

227

 

 

 

225

 

 

 

676

 

 

 

674

 

 

 

226

 

 

 

238

 

 

 

443

 

 

 

462

 

Food and beverage

 

 

242

 

 

 

257

 

 

 

794

 

 

 

830

 

 

 

290

 

 

 

290

 

 

 

575

 

 

 

568

 

Other departmental and support expenses

 

 

309

 

 

 

321

 

 

 

952

 

 

 

981

 

 

 

334

 

 

 

336

 

 

 

661

 

 

 

651

 

Management fees

 

 

53

 

 

 

54

 

 

 

178

 

 

 

177

 

 

 

71

 

 

 

73

 

 

 

125

 

 

 

127

 

Other property-level expenses

 

 

97

 

 

 

96

 

 

 

294

 

 

 

289

 

 

 

91

 

 

 

99

 

 

 

183

 

 

 

197

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

176

 

 

 

182

 

 

 

534

 

 

 

541

 

 

 

166

 

 

 

189

 

 

 

336

 

 

 

367

 

Corporate and other expenses

 

 

24

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

79

 

 

 

82

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

54

 

 

 

58

 

Gain on insurance and business interruption settlements

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(12

)

 

 

(6

)

 

 

(15

)

Total operating costs and expenses

 

 

1,127

 

 

 

1,151

 

 

 

3,501

 

 

 

3,559

 

 

 

1,203

 

 

 

1,255

 

 

 

2,377

 

 

 

2,430

 

OPERATING PROFIT

 

 

127

 

 

 

144

 

 

 

542

 

 

 

534

 

 

 

280

 

 

 

263

 

 

 

496

 

 

 

434

 

Interest income

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

5

 

Interest expense

 

 

(43

)

 

 

(38

)

 

 

(125

)

 

 

(116

)

 

 

(43

)

 

 

(45

)

 

 

(86

)

 

 

(89

)

Gain on sale of assets

 

 

59

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

105

 

 

 

245

 

 

 

57

 

 

 

 

 

 

62

 

 

 

120

 

Gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions and

derivatives

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(4

)

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1

 

 

 

(1

)

Equity in earnings of affiliates

 

 

4

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

19

 

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 

 

147

 

 

 

127

 

 

 

541

 

 

 

685

 

 

 

306

 

 

 

228

 

 

 

497

 

 

 

488

 

Provision for income taxes

 

 

(42

)

 

 

(19

)

 

 

(63

)

 

 

(42

)

 

 

(16

)

 

 

(17

)

 

 

(18

)

 

 

(21

)

NET INCOME

 

 

105

 

 

 

108

 

 

 

478

 

 

 

643

 

 

 

290

 

 

 

211

 

 

 

479

 

 

 

467

 

Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(6

)

 

 

(7

)

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(7

)

 

 

(5

)

NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO HOST HOTELS &

RESORTS, INC.

 

$

104

 

 

$

107

 

 

$

472

 

 

$

636

 

 

$

286

 

 

$

209

 

 

$

472

 

 

$

462

 

Basic earnings per common share

 

$

.14

 

 

$

.14

 

 

$

.64

 

 

$

.85

 

 

$

.39

 

 

$

.28

 

 

$

.64

 

 

$

.62

 

Diluted earnings per common share

 

$

.14

 

 

$

.14

 

 

$

.64

 

 

$

.85

 

 

$

.39

 

 

$

.28

 

 

$

.64

 

 

$

.62

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 


 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

Quarter and Year-to-date ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 20162018

(unaudited, in millions)

 

 

Quarter ended

September 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30,

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

NET INCOME

 

$

105

 

 

$

108

 

 

$

478

 

 

$

643

 

 

$

290

 

 

$

211

 

 

$

479

 

 

$

467

 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), NET OF TAX:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation and other comprehensive income

of unconsolidated affiliates

 

 

11

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

26

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

(14

)

 

 

3

 

 

 

(8

)

Change in fair value of derivative instruments

 

 

(4

)

 

 

 

 

 

(14

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

Amounts reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

13

 

 

 

(7

)

 

 

14

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), NET OF TAX

 

 

20

 

 

 

(8

)

 

 

26

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

(13

)

 

 

3

 

 

 

(8

)

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

 

125

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

504

 

 

 

671

 

 

 

293

 

 

 

198

 

 

 

482

 

 

 

459

 

Less: Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling

interests

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(7

)

 

 

(7

)

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(7

)

 

 

(5

)

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO HOST

HOTELS & RESORTS, INC.

 

$

124

 

 

$

99

 

 

$

497

 

 

$

664

 

 

$

289

 

 

$

196

 

 

$

475

 

 

$

454

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Year-to-date ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 20162018

(unaudited, in millions)

 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

478

 

 

$

643

 

 

$

479

 

 

$

467

 

Adjustments to reconcile to cash provided by operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

534

 

 

 

541

 

 

 

336

 

 

 

367

 

Amortization of finance costs, discounts and premiums, net

 

 

5

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

3

 

Stock compensation expense

 

 

8

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

7

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

37

 

 

 

29

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Gain on sale of assets

 

 

(105

)

 

 

(245

)

 

 

(62

)

 

 

(120

)

(Gain) loss on foreign currency transactions and derivatives

 

 

4

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1

 

Gain on property insurance settlement

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

Equity in earnings of affiliates

 

 

(19

)

 

 

(19

)

 

 

(9

)

 

 

(19

)

Change in due from managers

 

 

(60

)

 

 

(63

)

 

 

(96

)

 

 

(81

)

Distributions from investments in affiliates

 

 

14

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

17

 

Changes in other assets

 

 

(17

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

41

 

 

 

25

 

Changes in other liabilities

 

 

(14

)

 

 

 

 

 

(82

)

 

 

(12

)

Cash provided by operating activities

 

 

864

 

 

 

915

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

624

 

 

 

655

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from sales of assets, net

 

 

472

 

 

 

464

 

 

 

385

 

 

 

362

 

Return of investments in affiliates

 

 

4

 

 

 

23

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

Advances to and investments in affiliates

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(3

)

Acquisitions

 

 

(467

)

 

 

(54

)

 

 

(602

)

 

 

(1,019

)

Capital expenditures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Renewals and replacements

 

 

(155

)

 

 

(222

)

 

 

(118

)

 

 

(143

)

Redevelopment and acquisition-related investments

 

 

(53

)

 

 

(192

)

Cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

 

(200

)

 

 

15

 

Return on investment

 

 

(122

)

 

 

(58

)

Property insurance proceeds

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(460

)

 

 

(859

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing costs

 

 

(9

)

 

 

 

Issuances of debt

 

 

398

 

 

 

 

Draws on credit facility

 

 

340

 

 

 

598

 

 

 

 

 

 

360

 

Repayment of credit facility

 

 

(379

)

 

 

(590

)

 

 

 

 

 

(75

)

Mortgage debt and other prepayments and scheduled maturities

 

 

(69

)

 

 

(137

)

Common stock repurchase

 

 

 

 

 

(206

)

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

Dividends on common stock

 

 

(480

)

 

 

(448

)

 

 

(334

)

 

 

(333

)

Distributions and payments to non-controlling interests

 

 

(47

)

 

 

(6

)

 

 

(72

)

 

 

 

Other financing activities

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5

)

 

 

(7

)

Cash used in financing activities

 

 

(244

)

 

 

(789

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

 

(611

)

 

 

(55

)

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash held

 

 

5

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

(4

)

INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH

 

 

425

 

 

 

147

 

DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH

 

 

(446

)

 

 

(263

)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD

 

 

547

 

 

 

377

 

 

 

1,756

 

 

 

1,109

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, END OF PERIOD

 

$

972

 

 

$

524

 

 

$

1,310

 

 

$

846

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS, CONTINUED

Year-to-date ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 20162018

(unaudited)

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information (in millions):

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported within the balance sheet to the amount shown in the statements of cash flows:

 

September 30, 2017

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2016

 

 

June 30, 2019

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2018

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

789

 

 

 

$

340

 

 

$

1,107

 

 

 

$

646

 

Restricted cash

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

Restricted cash (included in other assets)

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

Cash included in furniture, fixtures and equipment replacement fund

 

 

183

 

 

 

182

 

 

 

203

 

 

 

199

 

Total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statements of cash flows

 

$

972

 

 

 

$

524

 

 

$

1,310

 

 

 

$

846

 

 The following table presents cash paid during the year-to-date for the following: 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Total interest paid

 

$

108

 

 

$

105

 

 

$

82

 

 

$

83

 

Income taxes paid

 

$

38

 

 

$

14

 

 

$

76

 

 

$

22

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and December 31, 20162018

(in millions)

 

 

September 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

June 30, 2019

 

 

December 31, 2018

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

ASSETS

 

ASSETS

 

Property and equipment, net

 

$

10,014

 

 

$

10,145

 

 

$

10,000

 

 

$

9,760

 

Right-of-use assets

 

 

590

 

 

 

 

Assets held for sale

 

 

67

 

 

 

150

 

 

 

272

 

 

 

281

 

Due from managers

 

 

116

 

 

 

55

 

 

 

163

 

 

 

71

 

Advances to and investments in affiliates

 

 

319

 

 

 

286

 

 

 

53

 

 

 

48

 

Furniture, fixtures and equipment replacement fund

 

 

183

 

 

 

173

 

 

 

203

 

 

 

213

 

Other

 

 

283

 

 

 

225

 

 

 

137

 

 

 

175

 

Restricted cash

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

789

 

 

 

372

 

 

 

1,107

 

 

 

1,542

 

Total assets

 

$

11,771

 

 

$

11,408

 

 

$

12,525

 

 

$

12,090

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS OF THIRD PARTIES AND CAPITAL

LIABILITIES, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS OF THIRD PARTIES AND CAPITAL

 

LIABILITIES, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS OF THIRD PARTIES AND CAPITAL

 

Debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior notes

 

$

2,777

 

 

$

2,380

 

 

$

2,783

 

 

$

2,782

 

Credit facility, including term loans of $996 million and $997 million,

respectively

 

 

1,184

 

 

 

1,206

 

Mortgage debt and other

 

 

 

 

 

63

 

Credit facility, including term loans of $998

 

 

1,052

 

 

 

1,049

 

Other

 

 

29

 

 

 

6

 

Total debt

 

 

3,961

 

 

 

3,649

 

 

 

3,864

 

 

 

3,837

 

Lease liabilities

 

 

599

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

 

250

 

 

 

278

 

 

 

248

 

 

 

293

 

Liabilities held for sale

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

295

 

 

 

283

 

 

 

186

 

 

 

266

 

Total liabilities

 

 

4,506

 

 

 

4,210

 

 

 

4,910

 

 

 

4,396

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Limited partnership interests of third parties

 

 

157

 

 

 

165

 

 

 

141

 

 

 

128

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P. capital:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General partner

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

Limited partner

 

 

7,135

 

 

 

7,076

 

 

 

7,522

 

 

 

7,552

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(57

)

 

 

(83

)

 

 

(56

)

 

 

(59

)

Total Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P. capital

 

 

7,079

 

 

 

6,994

 

 

 

7,467

 

 

 

7,494

 

Non-controlling interests—consolidated partnerships

 

 

29

 

 

 

39

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

72

 

Total capital

 

 

7,108

 

 

 

7,033

 

 

 

7,474

 

 

 

7,566

 

Total liabilities, limited partnership interest of third parties and

capital

 

$

11,771

 

 

$

11,408

 

 

$

12,525

 

 

$

12,090

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

Quarter and Year-to-date ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 20162018

(unaudited, in millions, except per unit amounts)

 

 

Quarter ended

September 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30,

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

REVENUES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rooms

 

$

860

 

 

$

879

 

 

$

2,643

 

 

$

2,655

 

 

$

931

 

 

$

973

 

 

$

1,788

 

 

$

1,817

 

Food and beverage

 

 

314

 

 

 

336

 

 

 

1,152

 

 

 

1,183

 

 

 

449

 

 

 

449

 

 

 

882

 

 

 

862

 

Other

 

 

80

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

248

 

 

 

255

 

 

 

103

 

 

 

96

 

 

 

203

 

 

 

185

 

Total revenues

 

 

1,254

 

 

 

1,295

 

 

 

4,043

 

 

 

4,093

 

 

 

1,483

 

 

 

1,518

 

 

 

2,873

 

 

 

2,864

 

EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rooms

 

 

227

 

 

 

225

 

 

 

676

 

 

 

674

 

 

 

226

 

 

 

238

 

 

 

443

 

 

 

462

 

Food and beverage

 

 

242

 

 

 

257

 

 

 

794

 

 

 

830

 

 

 

290

 

 

 

290

 

 

 

575

 

 

 

568

 

Other departmental and support expenses

 

 

309

 

 

 

321

 

 

 

952

 

 

 

981

 

 

 

334

 

 

 

336

 

 

 

661

 

 

 

651

 

Management fees

 

 

53

 

 

 

54

 

 

 

178

 

 

 

177

 

 

 

71

 

 

 

73

 

 

 

125

 

 

 

127

 

Other property-level expenses

 

 

97

 

 

 

96

 

 

 

294

 

 

 

289

 

 

 

91

 

 

 

99

 

 

 

183

 

 

 

197

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

176

 

 

 

182

 

 

 

534

 

 

 

541

 

 

 

166

 

 

 

189

 

 

 

336

 

 

 

367

 

Corporate and other expenses

 

 

24

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

79

 

 

 

82

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

54

 

 

 

58

 

Gain on insurance and business interruption settlements

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(12

)

 

 

(6

)

 

 

(15

)

Total operating costs and expenses

 

 

1,127

 

 

 

1,151

 

 

 

3,501

 

 

 

3,559

 

 

 

1,203

 

 

 

1,255

 

 

 

2,377

 

 

 

2,430

 

OPERATING PROFIT

 

 

127

 

 

 

144

 

 

 

542

 

 

 

534

 

 

 

280

 

 

 

263

 

 

 

496

 

 

 

434

 

Interest income

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

5

 

Interest expense

 

 

(43

)

 

 

(38

)

 

 

(125

)

 

 

(116

)

 

 

(43

)

 

 

(45

)

 

 

(86

)

 

 

(89

)

Gain on sale of assets

 

 

59

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

105

 

 

 

245

 

 

 

57

 

 

 

 

 

 

62

 

 

 

120

 

Gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions and

derivatives

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(4

)

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1

 

 

 

(1

)

Equity in earnings of affiliates

 

 

4

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

19

 

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 

 

147

 

 

 

127

 

 

 

541

 

 

 

685

 

 

 

306

 

 

 

228

 

 

 

497

 

 

 

488

 

Provision for income taxes

 

 

(42

)

 

 

(19

)

 

 

(63

)

 

 

(42

)

 

 

(16

)

 

 

(17

)

 

 

(18

)

 

 

(21

)

NET INCOME

 

 

105

 

 

 

108

 

 

 

478

 

 

 

643

 

 

 

290

 

 

 

211

 

 

 

479

 

 

 

467

 

Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO HOST HOTELS &

RESORTS, L.P.

 

$

106

 

 

$

108

 

 

$

478

 

 

$

644

 

 

$

289

 

 

$

211

 

 

$

477

 

 

$

467

 

Basic earnings per common unit

 

$

.14

 

 

$

.15

 

 

$

.65

 

 

$

.87

 

 

$

.40

 

 

$

.29

 

 

$

.65

 

 

$

.64

 

Diluted earnings per common unit

 

$

.14

 

 

$

.15

 

 

$

.65

 

 

$

.87

 

 

$

.40

 

 

$

.29

 

 

$

.65

 

 

$

.64

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

Quarter and Year-to-date ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 20162018

(unaudited, in millions)

 

 

Quarter ended

September 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30,

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

NET INCOME

 

$

105

 

 

$

108

 

 

$

478

 

 

$

643

 

 

$

290

 

 

$

211

 

 

$

479

 

 

$

467

 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), NET OF TAX:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation and other comprehensive income

of unconsolidated affiliates

 

 

11

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

26

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

(14

)

 

 

3

 

 

 

(8

)

Change in fair value of derivative instruments

 

 

(4

)

 

 

 

 

 

(14

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

Amounts reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

13

 

 

 

(7

)

 

 

14

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), NET OF TAX

 

 

20

 

 

 

(8

)

 

 

26

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

(13

)

 

 

3

 

 

 

(8

)

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

 

125

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

504

 

 

 

671

 

 

 

293

 

 

 

198

 

 

 

482

 

 

 

459

 

Less: Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to non-

controlling interests

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1

 

Less: Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling

interests

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO HOST

HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P.

 

$

126

 

 

$

100

 

 

$

503

 

 

$

672

 

 

$

292

 

 

$

198

 

 

$

480

 

 

$

459

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Year-to-date ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 20162018

(unaudited, in millions)

 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

478

 

 

$

643

 

 

$

479

 

 

$

467

 

Adjustments to reconcile to cash provided by operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

534

 

 

 

541

 

 

 

336

 

 

 

367

 

Amortization of finance costs, discounts and premiums, net

 

 

5

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

3

 

Stock compensation expense

 

 

8

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

7

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

37

 

 

 

29

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Gain on sale of assets

 

 

(105

)

 

 

(245

)

 

 

(62

)

 

 

(120

)

(Gain) loss on foreign currency transactions and derivatives

 

 

4

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1

 

Gain on property insurance settlement

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

Equity in earnings of affiliates

 

 

(19

)

 

 

(19

)

 

 

(9

)

 

 

(19

)

Change in due from managers

 

 

(60

)

 

 

(63

)

 

 

(96

)

 

 

(81

)

Distributions from investments in affiliates

 

 

14

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

17

 

Changes in other assets

 

 

(17

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

41

 

 

 

25

 

Changes in other liabilities

 

 

(14

)

 

 

 

 

 

(82

)

 

 

(12

)

Cash provided by operating activities

 

 

864

 

 

 

915

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

624

 

 

 

655

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from sales of assets, net

 

 

472

 

 

 

464

 

 

 

385

 

 

 

362

 

Return of investments in affiliates

 

 

4

 

 

 

23

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

Advances to and investments in affiliates

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(3

)

Acquisitions

 

 

(467

)

 

 

(54

)

 

 

(602

)

 

 

(1,019

)

Capital expenditures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Renewals and replacements

 

 

(155

)

 

 

(222

)

 

 

(118

)

 

 

(143

)

Redevelopment and acquisition-related investments

 

 

(53

)

 

 

(192

)

Cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

 

(200

)

 

 

15

 

Return on investment

 

 

(122

)

 

 

(58

)

Property insurance proceeds

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(460

)

 

 

(859

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing costs

 

 

(9

)

 

 

 

Issuances of debt

 

 

398

 

 

 

 

Draws on credit facility

 

 

340

 

 

 

598

 

 

 

 

 

 

360

 

Repayment of credit facility

 

 

(379

)

 

 

(590

)

 

 

 

 

 

(75

)

Mortgage debt and other prepayments and scheduled maturities

 

 

(69

)

 

 

(137

)

Repurchase of common OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(206

)

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

Distributions on common OP units

 

 

(486

)

 

 

(453

)

 

 

(337

)

 

 

(337

)

Distributions and payments to non-controlling interests

 

 

(41

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(69

)

 

 

 

Other financing activities

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5

)

 

 

(3

)

Cash used in financing activities

 

 

(244

)

 

 

(789

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

 

(611

)

 

 

(55

)

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash held

 

 

5

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

(4

)

INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH

 

 

425

 

 

 

147

 

DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH

 

 

(446

)

 

 

(263

)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD

 

 

547

 

 

 

377

 

 

 

1,756

 

 

 

1,109

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, END OF PERIOD

 

$

972

 

 

$

524

 

 

$

1,310

 

 

$

846

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS, CONTINUED

Year-to-date ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 20162018

(unaudited)

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information (in millions):

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported within the balance sheet to the amount shown in the statements of cash flows: 

 

September 30, 2017

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2016

 

 

June 30, 2019

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2018

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

789

 

 

 

$

340

 

 

$

1,107

 

 

 

$

646

 

Restricted cash

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

Restricted cash (included in other assets)

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

Cash included in furniture, fixtures and equipment replacement fund

 

 

183

 

 

 

182

 

 

 

203

 

 

 

199

 

Total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statements of cash flows

 

$

972

 

 

 

$

524

 

 

$

1,310

 

 

 

$

846

 

 The following table presents cash paid during the year-to-date for the following: 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Total interest paid

 

$

108

 

 

$

105

 

 

$

82

 

 

$

83

 

Income taxes paid

 

$

38

 

 

$

14

 

 

$

76

 

 

$

22

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

 

1.

Organization

Description of Business

Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. operates as a self-managed and self-administered real estate investment trust (“REIT”), with its operations conducted solely through Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P. and its subsidiaries. Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, operates through an umbrella partnership structure, with Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc., a Maryland corporation, as its sole general partner. In the notes to these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, we use the terms “we” or “our” to refer to Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. and Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P. together, unless the context indicates otherwise. We also use the term “Host Inc.” specifically to refer to Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. and the term “Host L.P.” specifically to refer to Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P. in cases where it is important to distinguish between Host Inc. and Host L.P. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2019, Host Inc. holds approximately 99% of Host L.P.’s OP units.

Consolidated Portfolio

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2019, our consolidated portfolio, primarily consisting of luxury and upper upscale hotels, is located in the following countries:

 

 

Hotels

 

United States

 

8885

 

Brazil

 

3

 

Canada

 

2

 

Mexico

1

Total

 

9490

 

 

Joint Ventures

We own a non-controlling interest in a joint venture in Europe (“Euro JV”) that owns hotels in two separate funds in seven countries. We own a 32.1% interest in the first fund (“Euro JV Fund I”) (3 hotels) and a 33.4% interest in the second fund (“Euro JV Fund II”) (7 hotels).

We also own non-controlling interests in an additional six joint ventures that own eight hotels.

Omg

 

2.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

We have condensed or omitted certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. We believe the disclosures made herein are adequate to prevent the information presented from being misleading. However, the financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10–K for the year ended December 31, 2016.2018.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

In our opinion, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments necessary to present fairly our financial position as of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2019, and the results of our operations for the quarter and year-to-date periods ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 2016,2018, respectively, and cash flows for the year-to-date periods ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 2016,2018, respectively. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of full year performance because of the impact of seasonal variations.

Three of our partnerships are considered variable interest entities (VIEs) as the general partner maintains control over the decisions that most significantly impact the partnerships. This includesThese VIEs include the operating partnership, Host L.P.,

11


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

which is consolidated by Host Inc., of which Host Inc. is the sole general partner and holds approximately 99% of its partnership interests; the consolidated partnership that owns the Houston Airport Marriott at George Bush Intercontinental; and the unconsolidated partnership that owns the Philadelphia Marriott Downtown. Host Inc.’s sole significant asset is its investment in Host L.P. and, consequently, substantially all of Host Inc.’s assets and liabilities consistconsists of the assets and liabilities of Host L.P. All of Host Inc.’s debt is an obligation of Host L.P. and may be settled only with assets of Host L.P.

Reclassifications

Certain prior year financial statement amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation.

New Accounting Standards

In August 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2017-12, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities, which is intended to better align an entity’s risk management activities and financial reporting for hedging relationships through changes to both the designation and measurement guidance for qualifying hedging relationships and the presentation of hedge results. The standard is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. We are evaluating its impact on our consolidated financial statements and the disclosure requirements.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-01, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business. The standard adopts a two-step approach wherein, if substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single (group of similar) identifiable asset(s), then the transaction would be considered an asset purchase. As a result of the standard, we anticipate that the majority of our hotel purchases will be considered asset purchases as opposed to business combinations. We do not expect the determination to materially change the recognition of the assets and liabilities acquired. This standard will be applied on a prospective basis and is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted.

In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash, which requires that, on the statement of cash flows, amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents should be included with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning and ending total amounts thereof. We adopted this standard beginning January 1, 2017. As a result, amounts included in restricted cash and furniture, fixtures and equipment replacement fund on our consolidated balance sheet are included with cash and cash equivalents on the statement of cash flows. We have restated the statement of cash flows for the year-to-date period ended September 30, 2016 to reflect this change. The adoption of this standard did not change our consolidated balance sheet presentation.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting, which is intended to simplify accounting for share-based payment transactions and will affect the classification of certain share-based awards and related income tax withholdings. We adopted this standard beginning January 1, 2017. As a result of the standard, the majority of our share-based payment awards granted in 2017 are equity-classified awards, and the excess tax benefits or deficiencies that are generated or incurred based on the difference between the intrinsic value of the award and the grant-date fair value is recognized as income tax benefit or expense on the income statement. The adoption of this standard has not had a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). The standard sets forth steps to determine the timing and amount of revenue to be recognized to depict the transfer of goods or services in an amount that reflects the consideration that the entity expects in exchange. Beginning in 2015, the FASB has issued a number of ASUs to provide further clarification related to this standard and to defer the effective date to reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017.  Additionally, in February 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-05, Other Income – Gains and Losses from the Derecognition of Nonfinancial Assets (Subtopic 610-20), which is required to be adopted concurrently, as it provides further guidance on accounting for the derecognition of and partial sales of a non-financial asset. Based on our assessment of this standard, it will not materially affect the amount or timing of revenue recognition for revenues from room, food and beverage, and other hotel level sales; however, it may allow for earlier gain recognition for certain asset sale transactions pursuant to which we have continuing involvement with the asset. We will adopt this standard on January 1, 2018 and are evaluating new disclosure requirements. Upon adoption, we expect to

1211


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

 

implement these standards using a modified retrospective approach with a cumulative effect recognized with no restatements of prior period amounts.New Accounting Standards

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASULeases. On January 1, 2019, we adopted Accounting Standard Update (ASU) No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), as amended, which affects aspects of accounting for lease agreements. Under thisthe new standard, all leases in which we are the lessee, including operating leases, will require recognition of theare recognized as lease assets and lease liabilities by lessees on the balance sheet. However, the net effect on the statementadoption did not materially affect our statements of operations and the statementor statements of cash flows largely is unchanged. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018. The standard requires a modified retrospective approach, with restatementflows. For lease agreements in which we are the lessor, we have analyzed the impact of the periods presentedstandard and determined that there was no material impact to the recognition, measurement, or presentation of these rental revenues. Rooms revenues, which constitute the majority of our revenues, result from what are considered short term leases. Additionally, we earn rental revenues from retail and office leases at our properties, all of which are included in other revenue. We adopted the standard using the effective date transition method with a cumulative-effect adjustment in the yearperiod of adoption. The primary impactstandard provided several optional practical expedients for use in transition. We elected to use what the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) has deemed the “package of practical expedients,” which allowed us to not reassess our previous conclusions about lease identification, lease classification and the accounting treatment for initial direct costs,and we elected to not reassess previous conclusions about land easements. Consequently, financial information will not be updated and disclosures required under the new standard will not be provided for dates and periods prior to the treatment of our 25 ground leases, which represent approximately 85% of our annual operating lease payments. WhileJanuary 1, 2019. Upon adoption, we have not completed our analysis, we believe that application of this standard will result in the recording ofrecognized a right of use (“ROU”) asset and thea related lease liability of between $400$619 million and $500$628 million, forrespectively, with the ground leases, although changes in discount rates, ground lease terms or other variables may have a significant effect on this analysis. We expectprior year’s straight-line rent liability of $9 million reducing the adoption of this standard to have minimal impact on our income statement.ROU asset.

 

3.

Earnings Per Common Share (Unit)

Basic earnings per common share (unit) is computed by dividing net income attributable to common stockholders (unitholders) by the weighted average number of shares of Host Inc. common stock or Host L.P. common units outstanding. Diluted earnings per common share (unit) is computed by dividing net income attributable to common stockholders (unitholders), as adjusted for potentially dilutive securities, by the weighted average number of shares of Host Inc. common stock or Host L.P. common units outstanding plus other potentially dilutive securities. Dilutive securities may include shares granted under comprehensive stock plans or the common OP units distributed to Host Inc. to support such shares granted, and other non-controlling interests that have the option to convert their limited partnershippartner interests to common OP units. No effect is shown for any securities that are anti-dilutive. We have 8.37.6 million common OP units, which are convertible into 8.57.8 million common shares, whichthat are not included in Host Inc.’s calculation of earnings per share as their effect is not dilutive. The calculation of Host Inc. basic and diluted earnings per common share is shown below (in millions, except per share amounts):

 

 

Quarter ended

September 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30,

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Net income

 

$

105

 

 

$

108

 

 

$

478

 

 

$

643

 

 

$

290

 

 

$

211

 

 

$

479

 

 

$

467

 

Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling

interests

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(6

)

 

 

(7

)

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(7

)

 

 

(5

)

Net income attributable to Host Inc.

 

$

104

 

 

$

107

 

 

$

472

 

 

$

636

 

 

$

286

 

 

$

209

 

 

$

472

 

 

$

462

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

 

 

738.8

 

 

 

740.6

 

 

 

738.5

 

 

 

744.8

 

 

 

739.1

 

 

 

739.7

 

 

 

739.9

 

 

 

739.5

 

Assuming distribution of common shares granted

under the comprehensive stock plans, less

shares assumed purchased at market

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

0.4

 

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

 

 

739.0

 

 

 

741.1

 

 

 

738.7

 

 

 

745.2

 

 

 

739.4

 

 

 

740.2

 

 

 

740.2

 

 

 

739.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per common share

 

$

.14

 

 

$

.14

 

 

$

.64

 

 

$

.85

 

 

$

.39

 

 

$

.28

 

 

$

.64

 

 

$

.62

 

Diluted earnings per common share

 

$

.14

 

 

$

.14

 

 

$

.64

 

 

$

.85

 

 

$

.39

 

 

$

.28

 

 

$

.64

 

 

$

.62

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

The calculation of Host L.P. basic and diluted earnings per unit is shown below (in millions, except per unit amounts):

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Net income

 

$

290

 

 

$

211

 

 

$

479

 

 

$

467

 

Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling

     interests

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Host L.P.

 

$

289

 

 

$

211

 

 

$

477

 

 

$

467

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted average units outstanding

 

 

731.1

 

 

 

732.2

 

 

 

731.9

 

 

 

732.1

 

Assuming distribution of common units to

     support shares granted under the

     comprehensive stock plans, less

     shares assumed purchased at market

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

0.4

 

Diluted weighted average units outstanding

 

 

731.4

 

 

 

732.7

 

 

 

732.2

 

 

 

732.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per common unit

 

$

.40

 

 

$

.29

 

 

$

.65

 

 

$

.64

 

Diluted earnings per common unit

 

$

.40

 

 

$

.29

 

 

$

.65

 

 

$

.64

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.

Revenue

Substantially all of our operating results represent revenues and expenses generated by property-level operations. Payments are due from customers when services are provided to them. Due to the short-term nature of our contracts and the almost concurrent receipt of payment, we have no material unearned revenue at quarter end. We collect sales, use, occupancy and similar taxes at our hotels, which we present on a net basis (excluded from revenues) on our statements of operations.

13


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

 

Disaggregation of Revenues. While we do not consider the following division by location to consist of reportable segments, we have disaggregated hotel revenues by market location. Our revenues also are presented by country in Note 11 – Geographic Information.

By Location. The calculationfollowing table presents hotel revenues for each of Host L.P. basic and diluted earnings per unit is shown belowthe geographic locations in our consolidated hotel portfolio (in millions, except per unit amounts)millions):

 

 

Quarter ended

September 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Net income

 

$

105

 

 

$

108

 

 

$

478

 

 

$

643

 

Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling

     interests

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

Net income attributable to Host L.P.

 

$

106

 

 

$

108

 

 

$

478

 

 

$

644

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted average units outstanding

 

 

731.6

 

 

 

733.8

 

 

 

731.4

 

 

 

738.1

 

Assuming distribution of common units to

     support shares granted under the

     comprehensive stock plans, less shares

     assumed purchased at market

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

0.4

 

Diluted weighted average units outstanding

 

 

731.8

 

 

 

734.3

 

 

 

731.6

 

 

 

738.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per common unit

 

$

.14

 

 

$

.15

 

 

$

.65

 

 

$

.87

 

Diluted earnings per common unit

 

$

.14

 

 

$

.15

 

 

$

.65

 

 

$

.87

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

Location

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

San Diego

 

$

142

 

 

$

133

 

 

$

271

 

 

$

266

 

San Francisco/San Jose

 

 

130

 

 

 

135

 

 

 

265

 

 

 

242

 

New York

 

 

147

 

 

 

206

 

 

 

250

 

 

 

367

 

Maui/Oahu

 

 

102

 

 

 

96

 

 

 

206

 

 

 

177

 

Florida Gulf Coast

 

 

84

 

 

 

81

 

 

 

205

 

 

 

179

 

Phoenix

 

 

82

 

 

 

77

 

 

 

191

 

 

 

174

 

Washington, D.C. (Central Business District)

 

 

108

 

 

 

108

 

 

 

183

 

 

 

181

 

Boston

 

 

94

 

 

 

91

 

 

 

148

 

 

 

145

 

Orlando

 

 

53

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

123

 

 

 

126

 

Los Angeles

 

 

47

 

 

 

48

 

 

 

92

 

 

 

95

 

Miami

 

 

47

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

89

 

 

 

32

 

Atlanta

 

 

40

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

86

 

 

 

82

 

Chicago

 

 

56

 

 

 

57

 

 

 

83

 

 

 

87

 

Northern Virginia

 

 

41

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

77

 

 

 

81

 

Houston

 

 

30

 

 

 

31

 

 

 

61

 

 

 

63

 

San Antonio

 

 

28

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

59

 

 

 

60

 

Orange County

 

 

29

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

59

 

 

 

59

 

New Orleans

 

 

28

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

56

 

Jacksonville

 

 

30

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

53

 

Seattle

 

 

33

 

 

 

36

 

 

 

57

 

 

 

61

 

Denver

 

 

26

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

43

 

Philadelphia

 

 

27

 

 

 

24

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

43

 

Other

 

 

56

 

 

 

67

 

 

 

120

 

 

 

135

 

Domestic

 

 

1,460

 

 

 

1,487

 

 

 

2,831

 

 

 

2,807

 

International

 

 

23

 

 

 

31

 

 

 

42

 

 

 

57

 

Total

 

$

1,483

 

 

$

1,518

 

 

$

2,873

 

 

$

2,864

 

 

4.5.

Property and EquipmentLeases

PropertyTaxable REIT Subsidiaries Leases  

We lease substantially all of our hotels to a wholly owned subsidiary that qualifies as a taxable REIT subsidiary due to the federal income tax prohibition on the ability of a REIT to derive revenue directly from the operations of a hotel.  

Ground Leases  

As of June 30, 2019, all or a portion of 24 of our hotels are subject to ground leases, generally with multiple renewal options, all of which are accounted for as operating leases. Payments for ground leases account for approximately 80% of our 2019 minimum lease payments and equipment consists99% of our total future minimum lease payments. For lease agreements with scheduled rent increases, we recognize the fixed portion of the following (in millions):

  

 

September 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

Land and land improvements

 

$

2,072

 

 

$

2,047

 

Buildings and leasehold improvements

 

 

13,658

 

 

 

13,483

 

Furniture and equipment

 

 

2,362

 

 

 

2,377

 

Construction in progress

 

 

94

 

 

 

86

 

 

 

 

18,186

 

 

 

17,993

 

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

(8,172

)

 

 

(7,848

)

 

 

$

10,014

 

 

$

10,145

 

n

5.

Debt

Credit Facility. Duringlease expense ratably over the quarter, we repaid A$50 million ($39 million) underterm of the revolver portionlease. As the exercise of our credit facility. As of September 30, 2017, we had $807 million of available capacity under the revolver portion of our credit facility.

Mortgage Debt. In connectionrenewal options were determined to be reasonably certain, the payments associated with the salerenewals have been included in the measurement of the Hilton Melbourne South Wharf hotel,lease liability and ROU asset. Contingent rental payments based on a percentage of sales in excess of stipulated amounts are not included in the measurement of the lease liability and ROU asset but will be recognized as variable lease expense if and when they are incurred. However, certain of these leases contain provisions that increase the minimum lease payments based on an average of the variable lease payments made over the previous years, for which we repaidwill reevaluate the A$86 million ($69 million) mortgage loan secured bylease liability and ROU asset, as these payments now represent an increase in the property.  

14


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

 

minimum payments for the remainder of the lease term. Certain of these leases also contain provisions that increase the minimum lease payments based on an index such as the Consumer Price Index. Subsequent to the initial adoption of the new standard, such amounts are not included in the measurement of the lease liability and ROU asset but will be recognized as variable lease expense if and when they are incurred. The discount rate used to calculate the lease liability and ROU asset is based on our incremental borrowing rate (“IBR”), as the rate implicit in each lease is not readily determinable. To calculate our IBR, we obtained a forward curve using LIBOR swap rates, with terms ranging from one to fifty years, as well as corresponding bond spreads based on the terms of the leases and our credit risk. The resulting discount rates for our ground leases range from 4.3% to 5.7%.

Office Leases and Other

We have office leases for our headquarters office in Bethesda, which expires in 2022, as well as two satellite offices in Miami and San Diego, which expire in 2022 and 2021, respectively, with no renewal options. Our leasing activity also includes leases entered into by our hotels for various types of equipment that historically have been accounted for either as operating or capital leases, depending upon the characteristics of the particular lease arrangement. As we have elected to use the package of practical expedients, all existing capital leases now are classified as finance leases, which total $1 million at June 30, 2019. 

As disclosed in Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, we adopted ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), as amended, using the effective date transition method. As a result, disclosures required under the new standard will not be provided for dates or periods prior to January 1, 2019. For the comparative periods, we will provide disclosures required by ASC 840, Leases.

The following table presents lease cost and other information for the quarter and year-to-date ended June 30, 2019 (in millions): 

 

 

Quarter ended

June 30, 2019

 

 

Year-to-date ended

June 30, 2019

 

Lease cost

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease cost

 

$

11

 

 

$

23

 

Variable lease cost

 

 

10

 

 

 

19

 

Total lease cost

 

$

21

 

 

$

42

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other information

 

 

 

 

 

Operating cash flows used for operating leases for the Year-to-date ended June 30, 2019

 

 

$

23

 

Weighted-average remaining lease term - operating leases

 

 

53 years

 

Weighted-average discount rate - operating leases

 

 

 

5.4

%

15


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

The following table presents a reconciliation of the total amount of lease payments, on an undiscounted basis, to the lease liability in the statement of financial position as of June 30, 2019 (in millions): 

 

 

As of June 30, 2019

 

 

 

Ground Leases

 

 

Office Leases and Other

 

 

Total

 

Weighted-average discount rate - operating leases

 

 

5.4

%

 

 

4.0

%

 

 

5.4

%

July 1, 2019 - December 31, 2019

 

$

17

 

 

$

4

 

 

$

21

 

2020

 

 

34

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

41

 

2021

 

 

34

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

40

 

2022

 

 

34

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

37

 

2023

 

 

34

 

 

 

 

 

 

34

 

Thereafter

 

 

1,673

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,673

 

Total undiscounted cash flows

 

$

1,826

 

 

$

20

 

 

$

1,846

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Present values

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term lease liabilities

 

$

580

 

 

$

19

 

 

$

599

 

Total lease liabilities

 

$

580

 

 

$

19

 

 

$

599

 

Difference between undiscounted cash flows and discounted cash flows

 

$

1,246

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

1,247

 

In addition, the $13 million lease liability associated with the ground lease at the Atlanta Marriott Suites Midtown is classified as held for sale at June 30, 2019. The undiscounted cash flows for this ground lease total $64 million.

The following table presents the future minimum annual rental commitments, excluding renewal periods, as of December 31, 2018, for which we are the lessee, required under non-cancelable operating leases in accordance with ASC 840, under which we report prior to January 1, 2019 (in millions):

 

 

As of December 31, 2018

 

2019

 

$

46

 

2020

 

 

44

 

2021

 

 

43

 

2022

 

 

40

 

2023

 

 

37

 

Thereafter

 

 

1,309

 

Total minimum lease payments

 

$

1,519

 

6.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment consists of the following (in millions):

  

 

June 30, 2019

 

 

December 31, 2018

 

Land and land improvements

 

$

2,081

 

 

$

1,960

 

Buildings and leasehold improvements

 

 

13,621

 

 

 

13,586

 

Furniture and equipment

 

 

2,320

 

 

 

2,411

 

Construction in progress

 

 

273

 

 

 

220

 

 

 

 

18,295

 

 

 

18,177

 

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

(8,295

)

 

 

(8,417

)

 

 

$

10,000

 

 

$

9,760

 

16


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

n

7.

Debt

Credit Facility.As of June 30, 2019, we had $943 million of available capacity under the revolver portion of our credit facility.

On August 1, 2019, we amended and restated (the “Restatement”) our existing senior unsecured bank credit facility with Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent. The Restatement increases the capacity of the revolver portion from $1.0 billion to $1.5 billion and extends the maturity to January 2024, with two six-month renewal options. Under the Restatement, we also extended the maturities of the two existing $500 million term loans, from September 2020 and May 2021, to January 2024 and January 2025, respectively, subject to a one-year extension option on the January 2024 maturity. Interest on revolver borrowings under the Restatement consists of floating rates equal to LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 77.5 to 145 basis points or a base rate plus a margin of zero to 45 basis points (depending on Host L.P.’s unsecured long-term debt rating) plus a facility fee ranging from 12.5 to 30 basis points depending on our rating, regardless of usage. Interest on the term loans equals LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 85 to 165 basis points or a base rate plus a margin ranging from zero to 65 basis points (depending on Host L.P.’s unsecured long-term debt rating). Based on Host L.P.’s unsecured long-term debt rating on the date of the Restatement, we are able to borrow on the revolver at a rate of LIBOR plus 90 basis points and the rate on the term loans is LIBOR plus 100 basis points, representing a decrease of 10 basis points for each, compared to our previous facility. In addition, we are required to pay a facility fee of 20 basis points. The Restatement also contains an option to add $500 million of commitments, which may be used for additional revolving credit facility borrowings and/or term loans.

6.8.

Equity of Host Inc. and Capital of Host L.P.

 

Equity of Host Inc.

The components of the Equity of Host Inc. is allocated between controlling and non-controlling interestsare as follows (in millions):

 

 

Equity of

Host Inc.

 

 

Non-redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

 

Total equity

 

 

Redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Additional Paid-in Capital

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Retained Earnings / (Deficit)

 

 

Non-redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

 

Redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

Balance, December 31, 2016

 

$

6,994

 

 

$

39

 

 

$

7,033

 

 

$

165

 

Balance, December 31, 2018

 

$

7

 

 

$

8,156

 

 

$

(59

)

 

$

(610

)

 

$

72

 

 

$

128

 

Net income

 

 

472

 

 

 

 

 

 

472

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

186

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

2

 

Issuance of common stock for comprehensive

stock plans

 

 

17

 

 

 

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

 

Issuance of common stock for

comprehensive stock plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends declared on common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(149

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions to non-controlling

interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(67

)

 

 

(2

)

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

(16

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

19

 

Balance, March 31, 2019

 

$

7

 

 

$

8,138

 

 

$

(59

)

 

$

(573

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

147

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

286

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

3

 

Issuance of common stock for

comprehensive stock plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends declared on common stock

 

 

(443

)

 

 

 

 

 

(443

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(145

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions to non-controlling interests

 

 

 

 

 

(14

)

 

 

(14

)

 

 

(5

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

14

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

(9

)

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(8

)

Other comprehensive income

 

 

25

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

26

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, September 30, 2017

 

$

7,079

 

 

$

29

 

 

$

7,108

 

 

$

157

 

Balance, June 30, 2019

 

$

7

 

 

$

7,948

 

 

$

(56

)

 

$

(432

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

141

 

17


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Additional Paid-in Capital

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Retained Earnings / (Deficit)

 

 

Non-redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

 

Redeemable, non-controlling interests

 

Balance, December 31, 2017

 

$

7

 

 

$

8,097

 

 

$

(60

)

 

$

(1,071

)

 

$

29

 

 

$

167

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

253

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

Issuance of common stock for

     comprehensive stock plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends declared on common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(148

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions to non-controlling

     interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(12

)

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cumulative effect of accounting change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, March 31, 2018

 

$

7

 

 

$

8,109

 

 

$

(55

)

 

$

(962

)

 

$

29

 

 

$

156

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

209

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

Issuance of common stock for

     comprehensive stock plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends declared on common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(148

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions to non-controlling

     interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

(16

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(13

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2018

 

$

7

 

 

$

8,100

 

 

$

(68

)

 

$

(901

)

 

$

28

 

 

$

173

 

 

Capital of Host L.P.

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2019, Host Inc. is the owner of approximately 99% of Host L.P.’s common OP units. The remaining common OP units are heldowned by third partyunaffiliated limited partners. Each common OP unit may be redeemed for cash or, at the election of Host Inc., Host Inc. common stock, based on the conversion ratio of 1.021494 shares of Host Inc. common stock for each common OP unit.

In exchange for any shares issued by Host Inc., Host L.P. will issue common OP units to Host Inc. based on the applicable conversion ratio. Additionally, funds used by Host Inc. to pay dividends on its common stock are provided by distributions from Host L.P.

18


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

The components of the Capital of Host L.P. is allocated between controlling and non-controlling interestsare as follows (in millions):

 

 

Capital of Host L.P.

 

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

Total capital

 

 

Limited partnership interest of third parties

 

 

General Partner

 

 

Limited Partner

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

Limited partnership interests of third parties

 

Balance, December 31, 2016

 

$

6,994

 

 

$

39

 

 

$

7,033

 

 

$

165

 

Balance, December 31, 2018

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,552

 

 

$

(59

)

 

$

72

 

 

$

128

 

Net income

 

 

472

 

 

 

 

 

 

472

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

186

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

2

 

Issuance of common OP units to Host Inc. for

comprehensive stock plans

 

 

17

 

 

 

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

 

Issuance of common OP units to Host Inc.

for comprehensive stock plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions declared on common OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(149

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

Distributions to non-controlling interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(67

)

 

 

 

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

(16

)

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

19

 

Balance, March 31, 2019

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,571

 

 

$

(59

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

147

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

286

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

3

 

Issuance of common OP units to Host Inc.

for comprehensive stock plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(200

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions declared on common OP units

 

 

(443

)

 

 

 

 

 

(443

)

 

 

(5

)

 

 

 

 

 

(145

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions to non-controlling interests

 

 

 

 

 

(14

)

 

 

(14

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

14

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

(9

)

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(8

)

Other comprehensive income

 

 

25

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

26

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, September 30, 2017

 

$

7,079

 

 

$

29

 

 

$

7,108

 

 

$

157

 

Balance, June 30, 2019

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,522

 

 

$

(56

)

 

$

7

 

 

$

141

 

 

 

 

General Partner

 

 

Limited Partner

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

Limited partnership interests of third parties

 

Balance, December 31, 2017

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,032

 

 

$

(60

)

 

$

29

 

 

$

167

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

253

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

Issuance of common OP units to Host Inc. for

     comprehensive stock plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions declared on common OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(148

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(12

)

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cumulative effect of accounting change

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, March 31, 2018

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,153

 

 

$

(55

)

 

$

29

 

 

$

156

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

209

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

Issuance of common OP units to Host Inc. for

     comprehensive stock plans, net

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions declared on common OP units

 

 

 

 

 

(148

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

Distributions to non-controlling interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

Changes in ownership and other

 

 

 

 

 

(16

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(13

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2018

 

$

1

 

 

$

7,205

 

 

$

(68

)

 

$

28

 

 

$

173

 

Share Repurchases

During the second quarter of 2019, we repurchased 10.9 million shares at an average price of $18.32 per share, exclusive of commissions, through our common share repurchase program for a total of $200 million. On August 5, 2019, Host Inc.’s Board of Directors authorized an increase in its share repurchase program from $500 million to $1 billion. Subsequent to quarter end, the Company purchased an additional 3.7 million shares at an average price of $16.76 per share, pursuant to the Company’s trading plan designed to comply with Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act. In total,

19


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

we have repurchased 14.6 million shares at an average price of $17.92 for a total of $262 million. After taking into account these events, and the second quarter repurchases, it leaves $738 million available for repurchase.

Dividends/Distributions

On September 18, 2017,June 14, 2019, Host Inc.’s Board of Directors declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.20 per share on its common stock. The dividend was paid on October 16, 2017July 15, 2019 to stockholders of record as of September 29, 2017.June 28, 2019. Accordingly, Host L.P. made a distribution of $0.2042988 per unit on its common OP units based on the current conversion ratio.

 

 

15


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

7.9.

Dispositions

During the thirdsecond quarter, 2017, we sold the Hilton Melbourne South Wharf for A$230 million ($184 million)The Westin Mission Hills Golf Resort & Spa and the Sheraton Indianapolis at Keystone CrossingNewport Beach Marriott Bayview for $66$107 million and recorded a total gain of approximately $58$57 million. In connection withaddition, we sold the sale ofleasehold interest in the Hilton Melbourne South Wharf,Washington Dulles Airport Marriott for $11 million.

Subsequent to quarter end, we recorded taxes of $22sold the Courtyard Chicago Downtown/River North and the Residence Inn Arlington Pentagon City for $150 million, associated withincluding $9 million for the gain on sale.

As of September 30, 2017,FF&E replacement funds, and the Key BridgeChicago Marriott has beenSuites O’Hare for $39 million, including $3 million for the FF&E replacement funds. The hotels are classified as held for sale.sale as of June 30, 2019. We will record a gain on sale of approximately $98 million in the third quarter relating to these three dispositions. We also are in active negotiations concerning the sale of additional properties, including the following five which we expect to close in the third quarter: Scottsdale Marriott Suites Old Town, Scottsdale Marriott at McDowell Mountains, Costa Mesa Marriott, Atlanta Marriott Suites Midtown and The Westin Indianapolis. These five properties are under contract, subject to customary closing conditions. They are also classified as held for sale as of June 30, 2019, as we consider it probable that we will consummate such sales; however, there can be no assurances that we will complete the transactions.

 

 

8.10.

Fair Value Measurements

Derivatives and Hedging

Foreign Investment Hedging Instruments. We have three foreign currency forward sale contracts in the aggregate notional amount of $70 million that hedge a portion of the foreign currency exposure resulting from the eventual repatriation of our Canadian dollar and euro net investments in foreign operations. These derivatives are considered hedges of the foreign currency exposure of a net investment in a foreign operation. The contracts are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant other observable inputs (Level 2) in the GAAP fair value hierarchy. As a result, we recorded a liability of $4 million and an asset of $12 million as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively, related to these foreign currency forward sale contracts. These contracts are marked-to-market with changes in fair value recorded to other comprehensive income (loss). We recorded losses of $4 million and $1 million for the quarters ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and losses of $14 million and $3 million for the year-to-date periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. The foreign currency forward sale contracts are valued based on the forward yield curve of the foreign currency to U.S. dollar forward exchange rate on the date of measurement. We also evaluate counterparty credit risk when we calculate the fair value of the derivatives.

In addition to the foreign currency forward sale contracts, we have designated $128 million of the foreign currency draws on our credit facility as hedges of net investments in foreign operations. Changes in fair value of the designated credit facility draws are recorded to other comprehensive income (loss). We recorded a loss of $4 million and a gain of $2 million for the quarters ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and losses of $12 million and $5 million for the year-to-date periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

Other Liabilities

Fair Value of Other Financial Liabilities. We did not elect the fair value measurement option for any of our other financial liabilities. The fair values of our secured debt and our credit facility are determined based on the expected future payments discounted at risk-adjusted rates. Our senior notes are valued based on quoted market prices. The fair values of financial instruments not included in this table are estimated to be equal to their carrying amounts.

The fair value of certain financial liabilities is shown below (in millions):

 

 

September 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

June 30, 2019

 

 

December 31, 2018

 

 

Carrying

Amount

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Carrying

Amount

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Carrying

Amount

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Carrying

Amount

 

 

Fair Value

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior notes (Level 1)

 

$

2,777

 

 

$

2,952

 

 

$

2,380

 

 

$

2,477

 

 

$

2,783

 

 

$

2,930

 

 

$

2,782

 

 

$

2,808

 

Credit facility (Level 2)

 

 

1,184

 

 

 

1,193

 

 

 

1,206

 

 

 

1,211

 

 

 

1,052

 

 

 

1,057

 

 

 

1,049

 

 

 

1,055

 

Mortgage debt and other, excluding capital leases

(Level 2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

62

 

 

 

62

 

 

 

E

 

9.11.

Geographic Information

We consider each of our hotels to be an operating segment, none of which meets the threshold for a reportable segment. We also allocate resources and assess operating performance based on individual hotels. All of our other real estate investment activities (primarily office buildings and apartments)buildings) are immaterial and, with our operating segments, meet the aggregation criteria, and thus,criteria. Accordingly, we report one reportable segment: hotel ownership. Our consolidated foreign operations consist of hotels in two countries as of June 30, 2019. There were no intersegment sales during the periods presented.

1620


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

 

consist of hotels in three countries as of September 30, 2017. There were no intersegment sales during the periods presented.

The following table presents total revenues and property and equipment, net, for each of the geographical areas in which we operate (in millions):

 

 

Revenues

 

 

Revenues

 

 

Property and Equipment, net

 

 

Total Revenues

 

 

Property and Equipment, net

 

 

Quarter ended

September 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

United States

 

$

1,225

 

 

$

1,247

 

 

$

3,947

 

 

$

3,959

 

 

$

9,864

 

 

$

9,913

 

 

$

1,460

 

 

$

1,487

 

 

$

2,831

 

 

$

2,807

 

 

$

9,893

 

 

$

9,651

 

Australia

 

 

2

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

24

 

 

 

 

 

 

85

 

Brazil

 

 

5

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

29

 

 

 

62

 

 

 

63

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

48

 

 

 

49

 

Canada

 

 

16

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

42

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

73

 

 

 

71

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

31

 

 

 

33

 

 

 

59

 

 

 

60

 

Chile

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mexico

 

 

6

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

21

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

New Zealand

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

1,254

 

 

$

1,295

 

 

$

4,043

 

 

$

4,093

 

 

$

10,014

 

 

$

10,145

 

 

$

1,483

 

 

$

1,518

 

 

$

2,873

 

 

$

2,864

 

 

$

10,000

 

 

$

9,760

 

 

 

 

10.12.

Non-controlling Interests

Host Inc.’s treatment of the non-controlling interests of Host L.P.: Host Inc. adjusts the non-controlling interests of Host L.P. each period so that the amount presented equals the greater of itstheir carrying valueamount based on accumulated historical cost or itstheir redemption value. The historical cost is based on the proportional relationship between the historical cost of equity held by our common stockholders relative to that of the unitholders of Host L.P. The redemption value is based on the amount of cash or Host Inc. common stock, at our option, that would be paid to the non-controlling interests of Host L.P. if it were terminated. Therefore, the redemption value of the common OP units is equivalent to the number of shares that would be issued upon conversion of the common OP units held by third parties valued at the market price of Host Inc. common stock at the balance sheet date. One common OP unit may be exchanged for 1.021494 shares of Host Inc. common stock. Non-controllingRedeemable non-controlling interests of Host L.P. are classified in the mezzanine section of our balance sheets as they do not meet the requirements for equity classification because the redemption feature requires the delivery of registered shares.

The table below details the historical cost and redemption values for the non-controlling interests:

 

 

September 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

June 30, 2019

 

 

December 31, 2018

 

Common OP units outstanding (millions)

 

 

8.3

 

 

 

8.6

 

 

 

7.6

 

 

 

7.5

 

Market price per Host Inc. common share

 

$

18.49

 

 

$

18.84

 

 

$

18.22

 

 

$

16.67

 

Shares issuable upon conversion of one common OP unit

 

 

1.021494

 

 

 

1.021494

 

 

 

1.021494

 

 

 

1.021494

 

Redemption value (millions)

 

$

157

 

 

$

165

 

 

$

141

 

 

$

128

 

Historical cost (millions)

 

 

82

 

 

 

84

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

78

 

Book value (millions) (1)

 

 

157

 

 

 

165

 

 

 

141

 

 

 

128

 

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

The book value recorded is equal to the greater of redemption value or historical cost.

Other Consolidated Partnerships. We consolidate threetwo majority-owned partnerships that have third-party, non-controlling partners.ownership interests. The third-partythird party partnership interests are included in non-redeemable non-controlling interests — other consolidated partnerships on the balance sheets and totaled $29$7 million and $39$72 million as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and December 31, 2016, respectively

11.Contingencies

All of our hotels in Houston and Florida were affected by Hurricanes Harvey and Irma in August and September 2017,2018, respectively. All four of our hotels in Houston were able to remain operational during the hurricane. In Florida, due to evacuation mandates and loss of commercial power, sevenApproximately $66 million of the nine properties were closed for a period of time. We

17


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

are still evaluatingbalance at December 31, 2018 relates to the property and business interruption impact to our hotels. However, our current estimate ofpartnership that owned the book value ofJW Marriott Hotel Mexico City that was sold in 2018, representing the property and equipment written off, and the related repairs and cleanup costs, is approximately $31 million and have recorded a corresponding insurance receivable of $31 million. We believe our insurance coverage should be sufficient to cover a substantial portion of the property damageproceeds owed to the hotels and the near-term loss of business.

third-party interest that was paid in January 2019.

 

12.13.

Legal Proceedings

We are involved in various legal proceedings in the normal course of business regarding the operation of our hotels and company matters. To the extent not covered by insurance, these legal proceedings generally fall into the following broad categories: disputes involving hotel-level contracts, employment litigation, compliance with laws such as the Americans with Disabilities Act, tax disputes and other general matters. Under our management agreements, our operators have broad latitude to resolve individual hotel-level claims for amounts generally less than $150,000. However, for matters exceeding such threshold, our operators may not settle claims without our consent.

Based on our analysis of legal proceedings with which we currently are involved or of which we are aware and our experience in resolving similar claims in the past, we have accrued approximately $4 millionrecorded minimal accruals as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 related to such claims. We have estimated that, in the aggregate, our losses related to these proceedings couldwould not be as much as $17 million. We believe this range represents the maximum potential loss for all our legal proceedings.material. We are not

21


HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P., AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

aware of any other matters with a reasonably possible unfavorable outcome for which disclosure of a loss contingency is required. No assurances can be given as to the outcome of any pending legal proceedings.

 

 


ItemItem 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report. Host Inc. operates as a self-managed and self-administered REIT. Host Inc. is the sole general partner of Host L.P. and holds approximately 99% of its partnership interests. Host L.P. is a limited partnership operating through an umbrella partnership structure. The remaining common OP units are owned by various unaffiliated limited partners.

Forward-Looking Statements

In this report on Form 10-Q, we make forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are identified by their use of terms and phrases such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “expect,” “may,” “intend,” “predict,” “project,” “plan,” “will,” “estimate” and other similar terms and phrases, including references to assumptions and forecasts of future results. Forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations and assumptions and are not guarantees of future performance. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results to differ materially from those anticipated at the time the forward-looking statements are made.

The following factors, among others, could cause actual results and future events to differ materially from those set forth or contemplated in the forward-looking statements:

the effect on lodging demand of (i) changes in national and local economic and business conditions, including concerns about the duration and strength of U.S. economic growth, global economic prospects, consumer confidence and the value of the U.S. dollar, and (ii) factors that may shape public perception of travel to a particular location such as natural disasters, weather, pandemics, changes in the international political climate, and the occurrence or potential occurrence of terrorist attacks, all of which will affect occupancy rates at our hotels and the demand for hotel products and services;

the impact of geopolitical developments outside the United States, such as the pace of the economic recovery in Europe, the effects of the United Kingdom’s referendum to withdraw from the European Union, the slowing of growth in markets such as China and Brazil, or unrest in the Middle East, all of which could affect the relative volatility of global credit markets generally, global travel and lodging demand, including with respect to our foreign hotel properties;

risks that the recent travel ban to the United States and proposed immigration policies will suppress international travel to the United States generally;

volatility in global financial and credit markets, and the impact of budget deficits and potential U.S. governmental action to address such deficits through reductions in spending and similar austerity measures, which could materially adversely affect U.S. and global economic conditions, business activity, credit availability, borrowing costs, and lodging demand;

operating risks associated with the hotel business, including the effect of increasing operating or labor costs or changes in workplace rules that affect labor costs;

the effect of rating agency downgrades of our debt securities on the cost and availability of new debt financings;

the reduction in our operating flexibility and the limitation on our ability to pay dividends and make distributions resulting from restrictive covenants in our debt agreements, which limit the amount of distributions from Host L.P. to Host Inc., and other risks associated with the amount of our indebtedness or related to restrictive covenants in our debt agreements, including the risk that a default could occur;

our ability to maintain our properties in a first-class manner, including meeting capital expenditures requirements, and the effect of renovations, including temporary closures, on our hotel occupancy and financial results;

the ability of our hotels to compete effectively against other lodging businesses in the highly competitive markets in which we operate in terms of access, location, quality of accommodations and room rate structures;

our ability to acquire or develop additional properties and the risk that potential acquisitions or developments may not perform in accordance with our expectations;

relationships with property managers and joint venture partners and our ability to realize the expected benefits of our joint ventures and other strategic relationships;

risks associated with a single manager, Marriott International, managing a significant portion of our properties;

changes in the desirability of the geographic regions of the hotels in our portfolio or in the travel patterns of hotel customers;


the effect on lodging demand of (i) changes in national and local economic and business conditions, including concerns about the duration and strength of U.S. economic growth, global economic prospects, consumer confidence and the value of the U.S. dollar, and (ii) factors that may shape public perception of travel to a particular location such as natural disasters, weather, pandemics, changes in the international political climate, and the occurrence or potential occurrence of terrorist attacks, all of which will affect occupancy rates at our hotels and the demand for hotel products and services;

 

the impact of geopolitical developments outside the United States, such as the pace of economic growth in Europe, the effects of the United Kingdom’s referendum to withdraw from the European Union, escalating trade tensions between the United States and its trading partners such as China, or conflicts in the Middle East, all of which could affect the relative volatility of global credit markets generally, global travel and lodging demand within the United States;

risks that U.S. immigration policies and travel ban will suppress international travel to the United States generally;

volatility in global financial and credit markets, and the impact of budget deficits and potential U.S. governmental action to address such deficits through reductions in spending and similar austerity measures, which could materially adversely affect U.S. and global economic conditions, business activity, credit availability, borrowing costs, and lodging demand;

operating risks associated with the hotel business, including the effect of labor stoppages or strikes, increasing operating or labor costs or changes in workplace rules that affect labor costs;

the effect of rating agency downgrades of our debt securities on the cost and availability of new debt financings;

the reduction in our operating flexibility and the limitation on our ability to pay dividends and make distributions resulting from restrictive covenants in our debt agreements, which limit the amount of distributions from Host L.P. to Host Inc., and other risks associated with the amount of our indebtedness or related to restrictive covenants in our debt agreements, including the risk that a default could occur;

our ability to maintain our hotels in a first-class manner, including meeting capital expenditures requirements, and the effect of renovations, including temporary closures, on our hotel occupancy and financial results;

the ability of our hotels to compete effectively against other lodging businesses in the highly competitive markets in which we operate in terms of access, location, quality of accommodations and room rate structures;

our ability to acquire or develop additional hotels and the risk that potential acquisitions or developments may not perform in accordance with our expectations;

relationships with property managers and joint venture partners and our ability to realize the expected benefits of our joint ventures and other strategic relationships;

risks associated with a single manager, Marriott International, managing a significant portion of our hotels;

changes in the desirability of the geographic regions of the hotels in our portfolio or in the travel patterns of hotel customers;

the ability of third-party internet and other travel intermediaries to attract and retain customers;

our ability to recover fully under our existing insurance policies for terrorist acts and our ability to maintain adequate or full replacement cost “all-risk” property insurance policies on our properties on commercially reasonable terms;


the effect of a data breach or significant disruption of hotel operator information technology networks as a result of cyber attacks;

our ability to recover fully under our existing insurance policies for terrorist acts and our ability to maintain adequate or full replacement cost “all-risk” property insurance policies on our hotels on commercially reasonable terms;

the effects of tax legislative action and other changes in laws and regulations, or the interpretation thereof, including the need for compliance with new environmental and safety requirements;

the effect of a data breach or significant disruption of hotel operator information technology networks as a result of cyber attacks;

the ability of Host Inc. and each of the REITs acquired, established or to be established by Host Inc. to continue to satisfy complex rules in order to qualify as REITs for federal income tax purposes and Host Inc.’s and Host L.P.’s ability and the ability of our subsidiaries, and similar entities to be acquired or established by us, to operate effectively within the limitations imposed by these rules; and

the effects of tax legislative action and other changes in laws and regulations, or the interpretation thereof, including the need for compliance with new environmental and safety requirements;

the ability of Host Inc. and each of the REITs acquired, established or to be established by Host Inc. to continue to satisfy complex rules in order to qualify as REITs for federal income tax purposes and Host Inc.’s and Host L.P.’s ability and the ability of our subsidiaries, and similar entities to be acquired or established by us, to operate effectively within the limitations imposed by these rules; and

risks associated with our ability to execute our dividend policy, including factors such as investment activity, operating results and the economic outlook, any or all of which may influence the decision of our board of directors as to whether to pay future dividends at levels previously disclosed or to use available cash to pay special dividends.

risks associated with our ability to execute our dividend policy, including factors such as investment activity, operating results and the economic outlook, any or all of which may influence the decision of our board of directors as to whether to pay future dividends at levels previously disclosed or to use available cash to pay special dividends.

We undertake no obligation to publicly update forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. Achievement of future results is subject to risks, uncertainties and potentially inaccurate assumptions, including those risk factors discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20162018 and in other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurance that we will attain these expectations or that any deviations will not be material.


Operating Results and Outlook

Operating Results

The following table reflects certain line items from our statements of operations and significant operating statistics (in millions, except per share and hotel statistics):

  

Historical Income Statement Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

Change

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

Change

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

Change

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

Change

 

Total revenues

 

$

1,254

 

 

$

1,295

 

 

 

(3.2

)%

 

$

4,043

 

 

$

4,093

 

 

 

(1.2

)%

 

$

1,483

 

 

$

1,518

 

 

 

(2.3

)%

 

$

2,873

 

 

$

2,864

 

 

 

0.3

%

Net income

 

 

105

 

 

 

108

 

 

 

(2.8

)%

 

 

478

 

 

 

643

 

 

 

(25.7

)%

 

 

290

 

 

 

211

 

 

 

37.4

%

 

 

479

 

 

 

467

 

 

 

2.6

%

Operating profit

 

 

127

 

 

 

144

 

 

 

(11.8

)%

 

 

542

 

 

 

534

 

 

 

1.5

%

 

 

280

 

 

 

263

 

 

 

6.5

%

 

 

496

 

 

 

434

 

 

 

14.3

%

Operating profit margin under GAAP

 

 

10.1

%

 

 

11.1

%

 

 

(100

bps)

 

 

13.4

%

 

 

13.0

%

 

 

40

bps

 

 

18.9

%

 

 

17.3

%

 

 

160

bps

 

 

17.3

%

 

 

15.2

%

 

 

210

bps

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

 

$

317

 

 

$

342

 

 

 

(7.3

)%

 

$

1,128

 

 

$

1,123

 

 

 

0.4

%

EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre (1)

 

$

460

 

 

$

476

 

 

 

(3.4

)%

 

$

867

 

 

$

846

 

 

 

2.5

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

 

0.14

 

 

 

0.14

 

 

 

 

 

0.64

 

 

 

0.85

 

 

 

(24.7

)%

Diluted earnings per common share

 

 

0.39

 

 

 

0.28

 

 

 

39.3

%

 

 

0.64

 

 

 

0.62

 

 

 

3.2

%

NAREIT FFO and Adjusted FFO per

diluted share (1)

 

 

0.33

 

 

 

0.37

 

 

 

(10.8

)%

 

 

1.27

 

 

 

1.28

 

 

 

(0.8

)%

 

 

0.53

 

 

 

0.54

 

 

 

(1.9

)%

 

 

1.01

 

 

 

0.97

 

 

 

4.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comparable Hotel Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017 Comparable Hotels (2)

 

 

2019 Comparable Hotels (2)

 

 

Quarter ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

Change

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

Change

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

Change

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

Change

 

Comparable hotel revenues (1)

 

$

1,136

 

 

$

1,166

 

 

 

(2.6

)%

 

$

3,621

 

 

$

3,616

 

 

 

0.1

%

 

$

1,273

 

 

$

1,272

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,410

 

 

$

2,407

 

 

 

0.1

%

Comparable hotel EBITDA (1)

 

 

296

 

 

 

313

 

 

 

(5.3

)%

 

 

1,015

 

 

 

1,010

 

 

 

0.5

%

 

 

414

 

 

 

417

 

 

 

(0.6

)%

 

 

734

 

 

 

729

 

 

 

0.6

%

Comparable hotel EBITDA margin (1)

 

 

26.1

%

 

 

26.85

%

 

 

(75

bps)

 

 

28.0

%

 

 

27.9

%

 

 

10

bps

 

 

32.5

%

 

 

32.7

%

 

 

(20

bps)

 

 

30.45

%

 

 

30.3

%

 

 

15

bps

Change in comparable hotel Total RevPAR - Constant US$

 

 

0.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in comparable hotel RevPAR -

Constant US$

 

 

(1.8

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1.5

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1.2

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in comparable hotel RevPAR -

Nominal US$

 

 

(1.7

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1.5

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1.3

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in comparable domestic RevPAR

 

 

(0.7

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1.6

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1.4

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in comparable international

RevPAR - Constant US$

 

 

(31.0

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(17.6

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

EBITDAre,Adjusted EBITDAre, NAREIT FFO and Adjusted FFO per diluted share and comparable hotel operating results (including comparable hotel revenues and comparable hotel EBITDA and margins) are non-GAAP (U.S. generally accepted accounting principles)Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) financial measures within the meaning of the rules of the SEC. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for more information on these measures, including why we believe that these supplemental measures are useful, reconciliations to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, and the limitations on the use of these supplemental measures.  

(2)

Comparable hotel operating statistics for 20172019 and 20162018 are based on 8783 hotels as of SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2019.

The third

Revenue

Total revenues declined $35 million, or 2.3%, for the second quarter was negatively affected by weaknessas the net effect of our recent acquisitions and dispositions led to a $30 million reduction in group revenue duerevenues. However, for year-to-date, the acquisition of four hotels since March 2018, discussed below, more than offset lost revenues from dispositions, leading to a $9 million increase in total revenues. For the shift of the Jewish holidays intocomparable hotel portfolio, revenues were essentially flat for both the quarter and significant declines at our Brazil properties in comparison to the results during the Olympics in 2016. In addition to the anticipated weakness due to the difficult quarter-over-quarter comparisons, 13 properties were affected by Hurricanes Harvey and Irma in August and September 2017, respectively, which negatively affected total revenues by approximately $12 million this quarter, with approximately 65% of the revenue lost coming from a decline in food and beverage revenues. These factors led to decreased RevPAR for the quarter, as wellyear-to-date, as a reduction in F&Brooms revenues and profits, as bothhas been offset by growth in other revenues. For the decline in groupsecond quarter, comparable revenue and the shift in the mix of business due to the hurricanes, led to a reduction in F&B banquet and outlet business overall.

Revenue per Available Roomavailable room (“RevPAR”)

Comparable RevPAR on a constant US$ basis decreased 1.8% for the third quarter,1.5% due primarily to a 30 basis point decreasedecline in occupancy and a 1.5% decrease in average room rate.of 140 basis points. Year-to-date, comparable RevPAR on a constant US$ basis improved 1.0%declined 1.2% as a result of a 40 basis point increasedecrease in occupancy andof 160 basis points, partially offset by a 0.6%0.8% increase in average room rate. Comparable Total RevPAR, which also includes food and beverage and other revenues, increased 0.1% for the quarter was negatively impacted 110 basis points asand 0.2% year-to-date on a result of difficult year-over-year comparisonsconstant US$ basis. For the second quarter and year-to-date, comparable food and beverage revenues increased $1 million, or 0.4%, and $2 million, or 0.3%, respectively, due to an increase in Brazil (discussed below). Results werebanquet and audio-visual revenues, partially offset by a decline in outlet revenues. Comparable other revenues grew by $12 million, or 16.7%, for the second quarter, and $21 million, or 15.9%, year-to-date, due to an increase in attrition and cancelation revenues and resort and destination fees.


mixed across our remaining portfolioThe strongest markets for the quarter aswere Philadelphia and Florida Gulf Cost, which had Total RevPAR increases of 10.6% and 7.4%, respectively. The improvements primarily were the result of an increase in group performance in both markets and an increase in transient rates at the two airport hotels, driving strong RevPAR growth. In addition, the guestroom corridor renovations were completed at The Don Cesar which resulted in an improvement of occupancy at the hotel of over 70 basis points. The Phoenix and San Diego markets also outperformed our portfolio with Total RevPAR increases of 7.1% and 5.7%, respectively. In Phoenix, strong transient growth of 10.7% and an increase in business travel segments resulted in the improvement in Total RevPAR. In San Diego, food and beverage revenues increased by 10% due to strong corporate group room nights, which resulted in a 13% increase in banquet and audio-visual revenues. These strong performances were offset by Total RevPAR declines at our Seattle and New York properties of 10.0% and 7.2%, respectively. The decline in Seattle was driven by fewer group room nights due to a decrease in citywide events. Renovations at the New York Marriott Marquis and New York Marriott Downtown hotels contributed to the declines in our Florida, Atlanta and Chicago markets were partially offset by strong performances in our Phoenix, Seattle, and San Francisco markets. In addition to the negative effect of the holiday shiftNew York, along with weak demand in the third quarter of 2017,Times Square submarket and a large group cancellation, resulting in significant declines in RevPAR. F&B revenues in New York also were impacted by the disruptionsignificant drop in business from the hurricanes are estimated to have reduced Comparable RevPAR by approximately 45 basis points for the third quarter based on pre-hurricane forecasts.group and transient room nights.

On a constant US$ basis, Total RevPAR at our comparable international properties decreased 31.0%improved 2.1% for the thirdsecond quarter and 17.6% year-to-date. The decline was3.5% for year-to-date, primarily due to an increase in group demand at our Brazil hotels from the Copa América soccer tournament.

Operating profit

Thus far in 2019, we have achieved stable margin performance compared to prior year, despite the RevPAR declines. For the quarter and year-to-date, downward pressure on margins due to the highly unfavorable comparisonoverall decline in RevPAR and increasing labor costs were offset by an increase in ancillary revenues, the operating guarantees provided by Marriott related to the prior year, when Brazil hostedMarriott transformational capital program discussed below and realized benefits from the 2016 OlympicsMarriott and Paralympics,Starwood merger, as well as economicproductivity improvements and over-supply issues in Brazil.

Operating profit

reduced food and beverage costs of goods sold. Operating profit marginsmargin (calculated based on GAAP operating profit as a percentage of GAAP revenues) decreased 100increased 160 basis points, to 10.1%18.9%, for the thirdsecond quarter and increased 40210 basis points, to 13.4%17.3%, year-to-date. These operating profit margins benefited from the addition of higher margin hotels acquired in 2019 and 2018 and impairment expense of $13 million and $21 million recorded in second quarter and year-to-date 2018, respectively. The operating profit margins also are affected significantly by several other items, including dispositions, depreciation expense and corporate expenses. Our comparable hotel EBITDA margins,margin, which excludeexcludes these items, decreased 75declined 20 basis points, to 26.1%32.5%, for the thirdsecond quarter and increased 1015 basis points, to 28.0%30.45%, year-to-date. For the quarter, approximately 85% of the decline was due to the performance of the properties in Brazil and the effects of the hurricanes described above. Year-to-date, we continue to see labor productivity improvements at certain of our properties, which are reflective of the time and motion studies we have initiated at some of our largest hotels over the past two years and continue to implement at our medium and smaller-sized hotels. These studies have resulted in hotel managers establishing more accurate labor model standards and improved and expanded forecasting tools, which allow them to more effectively schedule labor based on demand and to minimize excess staffing, thereby reducing costs.

Net income, Adjusted EBITDAEBITDAre and Adjusted FFO per Diluted Share

Net income increased $79 million for the quarter decreased $3and $12 million year-to-date. For the quarter, the improvement primarily was due to a decline in operating profit of 11.8%, partially offset by thean increase in gain on sale of assets net of tax. Year-to-date, net income decreased $165 million, primarily$57 million. The increase year-to-date was due to the improvement in operating profit, partially offset by a decreasedecline in gain on sale of assets, netassets. These changes led to an increase in diluted earnings per share of tax.$0.11, or 39.3%, for the quarter and $0.02, or 3.2%, year-to-date. Adjusted EBITDAre, which excludes gain on sale of assets and impairment expense, decreased $25$16 million, or 3.4%, for the quarter and increased $21 million, or 2.5%, year-to-date. The net effect of our recent acquisitions and dispositions reduced the quarterly results for Adjusted EBITDAre by $4 million and increased year-to-date results by $17 million, while the sale of our interest in the Euro JV in December of 2018 reduced Adjusted EBITDAre by $17 million and $23 million for the quarter due to a decrease in gain on business interruption settlements and a decline in operations. Year-to-date, Adjusted EBITDA increased $5 million. Based on actual resultsyear-to-date, respectively, as compared to the anticipated results for the quarter, we estimate that the impact of the hurricanes was approximately $7 million in the quarter for both net income and Adjusted EBITDA. These changes resulted in no change in earnings per diluted share for the quarter and a decrease of $0.21, or 24.7%, year-to-date.prior year. Similarly, Adjusted FFO per diluted share decreased $0.04,$0.01, or 10.8%1.9%, infor the quarter and $0.01,increased $0.04, or 0.8%4.1%, for year-to-date, reflecting the operating results described above as well as an increase in interest expense.year-to-date.

The trends and transactions described for Host Inc. affected similarly the operating results for Host L.P., as the only significant difference between the Host Inc. and the Host L.P. statements of operations relates to the treatment of income attributable to the third partyunaffiliated limited partners of Host L.P.

Outlook

Forecasts forExpectations of the United States economy continue to be cautiously optimisticoverall growth in lodging demand for the remainder of 2017,2019 has weakened since the first quarter, as concerns surrounding an economic slowdown and political and trade uncertainty have weighed on business sentiment, despite continued strength in the country continues to experience low unemployment rates, corporate profits have improvedbroader U.S. economy. Consensus estimates anticipate real GDP growth of 2.5%, implying growth above the long-term trend, albeit at a slight deceleration from 2018 growth of 2.9%. Additionally, the economic outlook is supported by strong consumer confidence and a robust labor market, which will typically buoy travel demand. However, slower economic growth abroad has constrained growth in inbound international travel and the outlook for business investment growth has accelerated. While discussionssoftened. Specifically, uncertainty surrounding U.S./China trade disputes, Great Britain’s anticipated exit from the European Union, and the stronger U.S. dollar have impacted lodging demand and, as a result, we are not experiencing lodging demand that might have been expected based on tax reform have picked up, the timing and economic impactstrength of any legislation remains uncertain though we remain hopeful it will benefit the lodging industry.overall U.S. economy.  


WhileAt the same time, industry has experienced slightly above average supply growth in 2017, demand growth has outpaced supply, and2019 continues to be above the majority of markets are operating atlong-term average, but below historical peak occupancy levels. Yet, someSome of our markets, such as New York and Houston, have continuedSeattle, continue to experience above-average supply growth in 2017 that has exceeded demand growth, which has made it more challenging for our operators to maintain high levels of occupancy and grow average rates. However,Therefore, while we have noted positive economic indicators for the broader U.S. economy, constrained lodging demand and targeted supply growth in these markets has remained strongare expected to limit overall and we continue to focus on shiftingRevPAR growth for our portfolio for the mixbalance of business toward more profitable channels.2019.

Our operations were affected by Hurricanes Harvey and Irma during the third quarter and continue to be impacted by damages sustained during the storms.  All four of our hotels in Houston were able to remain operational during the hurricane. In Florida, due to evacuation mandates, seven of our nine consolidated properties were temporarily closed; however, all have since reopened, although approximately 320 rooms remain out of service. Based on the operating readiness and level of property damage sustained, we did not remove any properties from our comparable operations for the quarter and full year forecast. As a result,these trends, we estimate that for the full year 2019, comparable RevPAR growth for full year 2017 will bedecrease between 1.15%1.0% and 1.35%0.0%, on a constant US$ basis. Additionally, we have recorded an insurance receivable of $31 million; however, we are still evaluatingWe expect leisure demand to remain strong as the complete propertyyear progresses and business interruption impacts of the storms.


The current outlook for the lodging industrysecond half of 2019 results to be stronger than the first half. Disruption due to the Marriott transformational capital program discussed below is uncertain; therefore,anticipated to reduce comparable hotel RevPAR by approximately 50 basis points in 2019 (in addition to disruptions at our non-comparable hotels). However, the estimated effect to earnings caused by this disruption is offset by Marriott’s operating profit guarantees,of which we expect to receive $23 million in 2019. Despite the outlook discussed above, there can be no assurances that any increases in hotel revenues or earnings at our properties will continue for any number of reasons, including, but not limited to, slower than anticipated growth in the U.S. economy, changes in travel patterns, increased market volatility, escalating trade tensions and international economic and political instability.  

Strategic Initiatives

Portfolio

Dispositions.Shareholder Return. During the second quarter, we sold The Hilton Melbourne South Wharfrepurchased 10.9 million shares at an average price of $18.32 per share, through our common share repurchase program, for A$230a total of $200 million. On August 5, 2019, Host Inc.’s Board of Directors authorized an increase in its share repurchase program from $500 million ($184 million)to $1 billion. Subsequent to quarter end, the Company purchased an additional 3.7 million shares at an average price of $16.76 per share, pursuant to the Company’s trading plan designed to comply with Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act. In total, we have repurchased 14.6 million shares at an average price of $17.92 for a total of $262 million. After taking into account these events and the Sheraton Indianapolis Hotel at Keystone Crossingsecond quarter repurchases, it leaves $738 million available for $66repurchase.

Dispositions. During the second quarter of 2019, we sold the Newport Beach Marriott Bayview, the leasehold interest in the Washington Dulles Airport Marriott and The Westin Mission Hills Golf Resort & Spa for $118 million. We also reached an agreementIn addition, we sold the Courtyard Chicago Downtown/River North, Residence Inn Arlington Pentagon City and Chicago Marriott Suites O’Hare subsequent to sell the Key Bridge Marriottquarter end for $190$189 million, including $8$12 million offor the FF&E replacement funds, and as of September 30, 2017, it has been classified as held for sale.funds. We expectare in active negotiations concerning the sale of additional properties, including the following five which we expect to be completed no later thanclose in the first quarter of 2018,third quarter: Scottsdale Marriott Suites Old Town, Scottsdale Marriott at McDowell Mountains, Costa Mesa Marriott, Atlanta Marriott Suites Midtown and The Westin Indianapolis. These five properties are under contract, subject to customary closing conditions. Subsequent to quarter end,There can be no assurances that we also sold a parcel of excess land atwill complete the previously sold Chicago Marriott O’Hare for approximately $10 million.

Balance Sheet

Debt transactions. During the quarter, in connection with the sale of the Hilton Melbourne South Wharf hotel, we repaid the A$86 million ($69 million) mortgage loan secured by the property and repaid A$50 million ($39 million) under the revolver portion of our credit facility. As of September 30, 2017, we had $807 million of available capacity remaining under the revolver portion of our credit facility.  transactions.  

Capital Investments

Value enhancements. During the quarter, subjectProjects. For full year 2019, we expect total capital expenditures of $550 million to customary appeals, we received approvals for the rezoning$610 million. Thistotal amount consists of the golf course land at The Phoenician, A Luxury Collection Resort. The revised plan includes an 18-hole golf course, new tennis complex and activity center and allows for 60 acres of residential development. The approved plan allows for a mix of single-family, townhome and condominium units with approximately 360 units. The property is being marketed to third parties for the residential development.

In addition, we negotiated new management agreements for two properties in the third quarter, including the re-branding of The Ritz-Carlton, Buckhead in Atlanta to The Whitley, a Luxury Collection Hotel that will be managed by HEI Hotels & Resorts.

Redevelopment and Return on Investment Capital Expenditures. Redevelopment and return on investment (“ROI”) projects primarily consist of large-scale redevelopmentapproximately $315 million to $345 million and renewal and replacement expenditures of $235 million to $265 million. ROI projects designedinclude approximately $225 million for ten hotels related to increase cash flow and improve profitability by capitalizing on changing market conditions and the favorable locations of our properties, including projects such as the redevelopment of a hotel, the repositioning of a hotel restaurant, the installation of energy efficient systems or the conversion of underutilized space to more profitable uses. Additionally, in conjunction with the acquisition of a property, we prepareMarriott transformational capital and operational improvement plans designed to maximize profitability. program discussed below.

During the third quarter,first half of 2019, we completed the pool renovationspent approximately $122 million on ROI capital projects and restaurant repositioning at The Phoenician as part of a multi-year project, as well as the redesign of restaurant and meeting space at The Ritz-Carlton, Buckhead. We deployed approximately $53 million for these projects during the first three quarters of 2017.

We expect that redevelopment and ROI projects for full year 2017 will be approximately $90 million to $100 million.

Renewal and Replacement Capital Expenditures. These expenditures are designed to ensure that our standards for product quality are maintained and to enhance the overall competitiveness of our properties in the marketplace. We deployed $155$118 million on renewal and replacement capital expendituresprojects. Significant projects completed during the first three quartersquarter included the final phase of 2017. During the third quarter, we completedbrand conversion and room renovation at The Whitley, Atlanta Buckhead, the repositioning of the lobby and public space at Coronado Island Marriott Resort & Spa, and the renovation of the 48,000-square foot ballroomlobby and 120,000 square feet of meeting space at the San Francisco Marriott Marquis.

In collaboration with Marriott, we initiated a transformational capital program in 2018 on 17 properties that is expected to occur over a four-year period. We believe these investments will make these hotels more competitive in their respective markets and will enhance long-term performance through increases in RevPAR and market yield index. To accelerate this process, we agreed to invest amounts in excess of the FF&E reserves required under our management agreements, or approximately an average of $175 million per year, which amounts are included in the forecast range of 2019 capital expenditures reflected above. In exchange, Marriott has provided additional priority returns on the agreed upon investments and operating profit guarantees of up to $84 million over the four years to offset expected business disruption. Of the 17 properties included in the program, we have started or expect to start on ten hotels in 2019. We have substantially completed the projects at Coronado Island Marriott Resort & Spa and New OrleansYork Marriott as well as ballroom renovations atDowntown and two more of the JWproperties are expected to be completed in 2019: the San Francisco Marriott Hotel Mexico City,Marquis and the JW Marriott Atlanta Buckhead and The Ritz-Carlton, Naples. We expect that our investment in renewal and replacement expenditures in full year 2017 will total approximately $270 million to $300 million,which includes additional expected spend of approximately $55 million related to replacements for hurricane damage.Santa Clara Marriott.


Results of Operations

The following table reflects certain line items from our statements of operations (in millions, except percentages):

 

Quarter ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

Change

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

Change

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

Change

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

Change

 

Total revenues

 

$

1,254

 

 

$

1,295

 

 

 

(3.2

)%

 

$

4,043

 

 

$

4,093

 

 

 

(1.2

)%

 

$

1,483

 

 

$

1,518

 

 

 

(2.3

)%

 

$

2,873

 

 

$

2,864

 

 

 

0.3

%

Operating costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property-level costs (1)

 

 

1,104

 

 

 

1,135

 

 

 

(2.7

)

 

 

3,428

 

 

 

3,492

 

 

 

(1.8

)

 

 

1,178

 

 

 

1,225

 

 

 

(3.8

)

 

 

2,323

 

 

 

2,372

 

 

 

(2.1

)

Corporate and other expenses

 

 

24

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

(14.3

)

 

 

79

 

 

 

82

 

 

 

(3.7

)

 

 

25

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

(16.7

)

 

 

54

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

(6.9

)

Gain on insurance and business

interruption settlements

 

 

1

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

(91.7

)

 

 

6

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

(60.0

)

Operating profit

 

 

127

 

 

 

144

 

 

 

(11.8

)

 

 

542

 

 

 

534

 

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

280

 

 

 

263

 

 

 

6.5

 

 

 

496

 

 

 

434

 

 

 

14.3

 

Interest expense

 

 

43

 

 

 

38

 

 

 

13.2

 

 

 

125

 

 

 

116

 

 

 

7.8

 

 

 

43

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

(4.4

)

 

 

86

 

 

 

89

 

 

 

(3.4

)

Gain on sale of assets

 

 

59

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

321.4

 

 

 

105

 

 

 

245

 

 

 

(57.1

)

 

 

57

 

 

 

 

 

N/M

 

 

 

62

 

 

 

120

 

 

 

(48.3

)

Provision for income taxes

 

 

42

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

121.1

 

 

 

63

 

 

 

42

 

 

 

50.0

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

(5.9

)

 

 

18

 

 

 

21

 

 

 

(14.3

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Host Inc.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to non-

controlling interests

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

(14.3

)

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

 

4

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

40.0

 

Net income attributable to Host Inc.

 

 

104

 

 

 

107

 

 

 

(2.8

)

 

 

472

 

 

 

636

 

 

 

(25.8

)

 

 

286

 

 

 

209

 

 

 

36.8

 

 

 

472

 

 

 

462

 

 

 

2.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Host L.P.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to non-controlling

interests

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

N/M

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

N/M

 

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

N/M

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

N/M

 

Net income attributable to Host L.P.

 

 

106

 

 

 

108

 

 

 

(1.9

)

 

 

478

 

 

 

644

 

 

 

(25.8

)

 

 

289

 

 

 

211

 

 

 

37.0

 

 

 

477

 

 

 

467

 

 

 

2.1

 

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Amount represents total operating costs and expenses from our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations, less corporate and other expenses and gain on insurance and business interruption settlements.expenses.

N/M=Not meaningful.

Statement of Operations Results and Trends

For the thirdsecond quarter and year-to-date 2017,2019, the results of hotels acquired or sold during the comparable periods (collectively, our “Recent Acquisitions and Dispositions”) reducedimpacted our year-over-year comparisons. Comparisons of our operations were affected by the acquisition of twothe 1 Hotel South Beach in February 2019 and full year-to-date results for the three Hyatt hotels during the first quarter 2017: the W Hollywood acquired in March 2017 and The Don CeSar and Beach House Suites complex acquired in February 2017. However, dispositions include2018. These acquisitions were offset by the sale of four hotels in 2017 and tenthe first half of 2019 as well as the disposition of four hotels in 2016, which led to an overall net reduction in results.2018. The table below presents the effects onnet increase/reduction in revenues and earnings from our Recent Acquisitions and Dispositionsdue to the results of hotels acquired or sold during the comparable periods, collectively the “Property Transactions” (in millions, increase (decrease))millions):  

 

 

Quarter ended

September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

Change

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

Change

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

Change

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

Change

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisitions

 

$

24

 

 

$

 

 

$

24

 

 

$

65

 

 

$

 

 

$

65

 

 

$

95

 

 

$

57

 

 

$

38

 

 

$

187

 

 

$

59

 

 

$

128

 

Dispositions

 

 

6

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

(39

)

 

 

46

 

 

 

203

 

 

 

(157

)

 

 

8

 

 

 

76

 

 

 

(68

)

 

 

34

 

 

 

154

 

 

 

(120

)

Total revenues

 

$

30

 

 

$

45

 

 

$

(15

)

 

$

111

 

 

$

203

 

 

$

(92

)

 

$

103

 

 

$

133

 

 

$

(30

)

 

$

221

 

 

$

213

 

 

$

8

 

Net income (excluding gain on sale, net of tax):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) (excluding gain on sale, net of tax):

Net income (loss) (excluding gain on sale, net of tax):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisitions

 

$

3

 

 

$

 

 

$

3

 

 

$

14

 

 

$

 

 

$

14

 

 

$

16

 

 

$

8

 

 

$

8

 

 

$

41

 

 

$

9

 

 

$

32

 

Dispositions

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

(12

)

 

 

2

 

 

 

(8

)

 

 

10

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

(13

)

 

 

25

 

Net income (excluding gain on sale, net of tax):

 

$

6

 

 

$

 

 

$

6

 

 

$

22

 

 

$

20

 

 

$

2

 

 

$

18

 

 

$

 

 

$

18

 

 

$

53

 

 

$

(4

)

 

$

57

 


Hotel Sales Overview

The following table presents total revenues in accordance with GAAP and includes both comparable and non-comparable hotels (in millions, except percentages):

 

 

Quarter ended

September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

Change

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

Change

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

Change

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

Change

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rooms

 

$

860

 

 

$

879

 

 

 

(2.2

)%

 

$

2,643

 

 

$

2,655

 

 

 

(0.5

)%

 

$

931

 

 

$

973

 

 

 

(4.3

)%

 

$

1,788

 

 

$

1,817

 

 

 

(1.6

)%

Food and beverage

 

 

314

 

 

 

336

 

 

 

(6.5

)

 

 

1,152

 

 

 

1,183

 

 

 

(2.6

)

 

 

449

 

 

 

449

 

 

 

 

 

 

882

 

 

 

862

 

 

 

2.3

 

Other

 

 

80

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

 

 

 

248

 

 

 

255

 

 

 

(2.7

)

 

 

103

 

 

 

96

 

 

 

7.3

 

 

 

203

 

 

 

185

 

 

 

9.7

 

Total revenues

 

$

1,254

 

 

$

1,295

 

 

 

(3.2

)

 

$

4,043

 

 

$

4,093

 

 

 

(1.2

)

 

$

1,483

 

 

$

1,518

 

 

 

(2.3

)

 

$

2,873

 

 

$

2,864

 

 

 

0.3

 

Rooms. Total rooms revenues decreased 2.2%$42 million, or 4.3%, and 0.5%$29 million, or 1.6%, for the quarter and year-to-date, respectively. ForRooms revenues at our comparable hotels rooms revenues decreased 1.7% for the quarter, as an unfavorable holiday shift resulted in a decrease in group business, which led to declines in both average room rate$12 million, or 1.5%, and occupancy. Year-to-date, comparable rooms revenues increased 0.8% reflecting increases in both average room rate and occupancy. The net effects of our Recent Acquisitions and Dispositions reduced rooms revenues by $8$20 million, or 1.3%, for the quarter and $52year-to-date, respectively, due to a decrease in occupancy and disruption from renovations at certain hotels. The net effect of our Property Transactions was a decrease in rooms revenues of $26 million, or 2.7%, and $5 million, or 0.3%, for the year-to-date.quarter and year-to-date, respectively.

Food and beverage.  Total food and beverage (“F&B”) revenues decreased 6.5% for the quarter and 2.6% year-to-date, reflecting the reduction in group business, which led to decreases in both outlet and banquet and audio visual revenue, as well as the negative impact of Hurricanes Harvey and Irma. Comparable F&B revenues decreased 5.6% for the quarter and 1.6% year-to-date.  The net effect of our Recent Acquisitions and Dispositions reduced F&B revenues by $7 million for the quarter and $33 million for the year-to-date.

Other revenues. Total other revenues were flat for the quarter and decreased 2.7%increased $20 million, or 2.3%, year-to-date. Comparable F&B revenues increased $1 million, or 0.4%, for the quarter, and $2 million, or 0.3%, year-to-date. The year-to-date primarily due toincrease reflects strong banquet and audio-visual performance, partially offset by a decline in outlet revenues. The net effect of our Property Transactions on F&B revenues was immaterial for the quarter. Year-to-date, the net effect of our Recent Acquisitions and Dispositions, which did not materially impactProperty Transactions increased F&B revenues by $17 million, or 2.0%.

Other revenues. Total other revenues increased $7 million, or 7.3%, for the quarter but reduced other revenues by $7and $18 million, or 9.7%, year-to-date. At our comparable hotels, other revenues increased 0.8%$12 million, or 16.7%, for the quarter and 1.1%$21 million, or 15.9%, year-to-date, as an increase in rental income at the New York Marriott Marquis offset a declineprimarily due to increases in attrition and cancellation revenues.revenues and resort and destination fees. The net effect of our Property Transactions was a decrease in other revenues of $4 million, or 4.4%, and $4 million, or 2.2%, for the quarter and year-to-date, respectively.

Property-level Operating Expenses

The following table presents property-level operating expenses in accordance with GAAP and includes both comparable and non-comparable hotels (in millions, except percentages):

 

 

Quarter ended

September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

Change

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

Change

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

Change

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

Change

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rooms

 

$

227

 

 

$

225

 

 

 

0.9

%

 

$

676

 

 

$

674

 

 

 

0.3

%

 

$

226

 

 

$

238

 

 

 

(5.0

)%

 

$

443

 

 

$

462

 

 

 

(4.1

)%

Food and beverage

 

 

242

 

 

 

257

 

 

 

(5.8

)

 

 

794

 

 

 

830

 

 

 

(4.3

)

 

 

290

 

 

 

290

 

 

 

 

 

 

575

 

 

 

568

 

 

 

1.2

 

Other departmental and

support expenses

 

 

309

 

 

 

321

 

 

 

(3.7

)

 

 

952

 

 

 

981

 

 

 

(3.0

)

 

 

334

 

 

 

336

 

 

 

(0.6

)

 

 

661

 

 

 

651

 

 

 

1.5

 

Management fees

 

 

53

 

 

 

54

 

 

 

(1.9

)

 

 

178

 

 

 

177

 

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

71

 

 

 

73

 

 

 

(2.7

)

 

 

125

 

 

 

127

 

 

 

(1.6

)

Other property-level

expenses

 

 

97

 

 

 

96

 

 

 

1.0

 

 

 

294

 

 

 

289

 

 

 

1.7

 

 

 

91

 

 

 

99

 

 

 

(8.1

)

 

 

183

 

 

 

197

 

 

 

(7.1

)

Depreciation and

amortization

 

 

176

 

 

 

182

 

 

 

(3.3

)

 

 

534

 

 

 

541

 

 

 

(1.3

)

 

 

166

 

 

 

189

 

 

 

(12.2

)

 

 

336

 

 

 

367

 

 

 

(8.4

)

Total property-level

operating expenses

 

$

1,104

 

 

$

1,135

 

 

 

(2.7

)

 

$

3,428

 

 

$

3,492

 

 

 

(1.8

)

 

$

1,178

 

 

$

1,225

 

 

 

(3.8

)

 

$

2,323

 

 

$

2,372

 

 

 

(2.1

)

 

Our operating costs and expenses, which have both fixed and variable components, are affected by changes in occupancy, inflation, and revenues (which affect management fees), though the effect on specific costs and expenses will differ. Our wages and benefits expenses account for approximately 57% of the operating expenses at our hotels (excluding depreciation). For the second quarter and year-to-date 2019, wages and benefit expenses increased 2.8% and 2.1%, respectively, at our comparable hotels due to


overall benefit cost growth, as well as changes in state, city, or local legislation and collective bargaining agreements. Other property-level expenses consist of property taxes, the amounts and structure of which are highly dependent on local jurisdiction taxing authorities, and property and general liability insurance, all of which do not necessarily increase or decrease based on similar changes in revenues at our hotels.


Rooms. Rooms expenses increased 0.9% and 0.3%declined $12 million, or 5.0%, for the thirdsecond quarter and year-to-date 2017, respectively, which reflects an increase of 1.6% and 2.0%$19 million, or 4.1%, year-to-date. Our comparable hotels rooms expenses declined $1 million, or 0.8%, for the quarter and $6 million, or 1.6%, year-to-date, respectively, at our comparable hotels. Thereflecting the decrease in occupancy, partially offset by the increase was driven by overall growth in wage rates. wages. The net effect of our Recent Acquisitions and Dispositions reducedProperty Transactions decreased rooms expenses $3by $10 million, and $14 millionor 4.3%, for the quarter and year to date, respectively.  $13 million, or 2.7%, year-to-date.

Food and beverage. F&B expenses decreased 5.8%were flat for the quarter and 4.3%increased $7 million, or 1.2%, year-to-date. The net effect of our Recent Acquisitions and Dispositions reduced F&B expenses by $5 million and $23 million for the quarter and year-to-date, respectively. For our comparable hotels, F&B expenses decreased 5.2%increased $3 million, or 1.3%, for the quarter and 3.0%$3 million, or 0.7%, year-to-date, consistent withreflecting an increase in F&B wage and benefit expenses. The net effect of our Property Transactions decreased F&B expenses by $4 million, or 1.3%, for the decline in comparablequarter, and increased F&B revenues.  expense by $3 million, or 0.6%, year-to-date.

Other departmental and support expenses. Other departmental and support expenses decreased $12$2 million, or 0.6%, for the thirdsecond quarter and $29increased $10 million, year-to-date, primarily due to a decrease of $7 million for the quarter and $31 million year-to-date from the net effect of our Recent Acquisitions and Dispositions.or 1.5%, year-to-date. On a comparable hotel basis, other departmental and support expenses decreased $5increased $6 million, or 2.2%, for the quarter and were flat$11 million, or 2.0%, year-to-date, primarily due to increases in wages, partially offset by decreases in sales and marketing expenses. The net effect of our Property Transactions decreased other departmental and support expenses by $9 million, or 2.6%, for the quarter and $1 million, or 0.2%, year-to-date.

Management fees.  Base management fees, which generally are calculated as a percentage of total revenues, decreased $2 million, or 4.3%, in the thirdsecond quarter and $4$1 million, year-to-date, due primarily toor 1.1%, year-to-date. On a comparable hotel basis, base management fees were flat for both the net effect of our Recent Acquisitionsquarter and Dispositions.year-to-date. Incentive management fees, which generally are generally based on the levelamount of operating profit at each property after we receive a priority return on our investment, increaseddecreased $1 million, or 3.6%, for the third quarter and $4increased $3 million, or 6.7%, year-to-date. On a comparable hotel basis, incentive management fees decreased $2 million, or 6.7%, for the quarter and $1 million, or 2.2%, year-to-date, primarily reflecting the decrease in operations at our New York properties.

Other property-level expenses. These expenses generally do not vary significantly based on occupancy and include expenses such as property taxes and insurance. Other property level expenses increased $1decreased $8 million, or 8.1%, for the third quarter and $5$14 million, or 7.1%, year-to-date. Other property-level expenses at our comparable hotels were flatdecreased $3 million, or 3.4%, for the quarter. Year-to-date, comparable other property-level expenses increased 2.7%quarter and $8 million, or 5.0%, year-to-date, primarily due to increasesthe receipt of operating profit guarantees from Marriott under the transformational capital program, in property taxes and ground rent, partially offset by a decrease in insurance expense. addition to benefits from synergies of the Marriott merger with Starwood Hotels. The net effect of our Recent Acquisitions Property Transactions decreased other property-level expenses by $2 million, or 2.5%, for the quarter and Dispositions reducedincreased other property-level expenses by $1 million, or 0.4%, year-to-date.

Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization expense decreased $23 million, or 12.2%, for the quarter and $6$31 million, year-to-date.or 8.4%, year-to-date, as a result of impairment expenses that were recorded in 2018.

Other Income and Expense

Corporate and other expenses. The following table details our corporate and other expenses for the quarter and year-to-date (in millions):

 

Quarter ended

September 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended

September 30,

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

General and administrative costs

 

$

21

 

 

$

26

 

 

$

70

 

 

$

74

 

 

$

22

 

 

$

26

 

 

$

47

 

 

$

51

 

Non-cash stock-based compensation expense

 

 

3

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

7

 

Litigation accruals and acquisition costs, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

24

 

 

$

28

 

 

$

79

 

 

$

82

 

 

$

25

 

 

$

30

 

 

$

54

 

 

$

58

 


Interest expense. Interest expense increaseddecreased for the quarter and year-to-date due to the issuance of the Series G senior notes in the first quarter 2017.a lower overall debt balance. The following table details our interest expense for the quarter and year-to-date (in millions):

 

 

Quarter ended

September 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended

September 30,

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Cash interest expense(1)

 

$

41

 

 

$

35

 

 

$

120

 

 

$

110

 

 

$

42

 

 

$

44

 

 

$

83

 

 

$

86

 

Non-cash interest expense

 

 

2

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

3

 

Total interest expense

 

$

43

 

 

$

38

 

 

$

125

 

 

$

116

 

 

$

43

 

 

$

45

 

 

$

86

 

 

$

89

 

___________

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Including the change in accrued interest, total cash interest paid was $108$82 million and $105$83 million for year-to-date 20172019 and 2016,2018, respectively.  

Gain on sale of assets.  During the thirdsecond quarter, and year-to-date 2017,we recognized gain on sale of assets of $57 million related to the sale of three hotels. Year-to-date, the gain on sale of assets of $62 million also includes the sale of one hotel in the first quarter. Year-to-date 2018, we recognized a gain on sale of assets of $59$120 million and $105 million, respectively, due primarilyrelated to the sale of two hotelsone hotel in the thirdfirst quarter and four hotels year-to-date. We recognized a gain on sale of assets of $14 million and $245 million during the third quarter and year-to-date 2016, respectively, due to the sale of two hotels during the third quarter and ten hotels year-to-date.  


Equity in earnings of affiliates.  Equity in earnings of affiliates decreased $4 million for the quarter, reflecting a decline in net income at our European joint venture and a decrease in operations at the Philadelphia Marriott Downtown. Year-to-date, equity in earnings of affiliates remained flat.2018.

Provision for income taxes. We lease substantially all our properties to consolidated subsidiaries designated as taxable REIT subsidiaries (“TRS”) for federal income tax purposes. The difference between hotel-level operating cash flow and the aggregate rent paid to Host L.P. by the TRS represents its taxable income or loss, with regard to which we record an income tax provision or benefit. The increase in the income tax provision recorded in the thirdsecond quarter and year-to-date 2017 compared2019 decreased by $1 million and $3 million, respectively, due to the same periodsa decline in 2016 relates to an increase of taxablenet income of the TRS and the Australian capital gains tax (approximately $22 million) associated with the sale of the Hilton Melbourne South Wharf on July 28, 2017.from our equity investments.

Comparable Hotel RevPAR Overview

We discuss operating results for our hotels on a comparable basis. Comparable hotels are those propertieshotels that we have consolidated for the entirety of the reporting periods being compared. Comparable hotels do not include the results of hotels acquired or sold, that incurred significant property damage or business interruption, or have undergone large scale capital projects during these periods. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017, 872019, 83 of our 9490 owned hotels are classified as comparable hotels. See “Comparable Hotel Operating Statistics” for a complete description of our comparable hotels. We also discuss our comparable RevPAR results by geographic marketlocation and mix of business (i.e. transient, group, or contract).


Comparable Hotel RevPARSales by Geographic MarketLocation

The following tables set forth performance information for our comparable hotels by geographic marketlocation as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 2016,2018, respectively:

 

 

As of June 30, 2019

 

 

Quarter ended June 30, 2019

 

 

Quarter ended June 30, 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Location

 

No. of

Properties

 

 

No. of

Rooms

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Total RevPAR

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Total RevPAR

 

 

Percent

Change in

RevPAR

 

 

Percent

Change in

Total RevPAR

 

Maui/Oahu

 

 

3

 

 

 

1,682

 

 

$

354.83

 

 

 

92.6

%

 

$

328.52

 

 

$

513.83

 

 

$

342.49

 

 

 

91.7

%

 

$

313.94

 

 

$

495.50

 

 

 

4.6

%

 

 

3.7

%

Jacksonville

 

 

1

 

 

 

446

 

 

 

414.11

 

 

 

84.1

 

 

 

348.40

 

 

 

753.61

 

 

 

400.02

 

 

 

84.6

 

 

 

338.47

 

 

 

741.04

 

 

 

2.9

 

 

 

1.7

 

Florida Gulf Coast

 

 

3

 

 

 

940

 

 

 

263.12

 

 

 

75.6

 

 

 

198.83

 

 

 

368.05

 

 

 

253.36

 

 

 

72.8

 

 

 

184.54

 

 

 

342.76

 

 

 

7.7

 

 

 

7.4

 

Phoenix

 

 

5

 

 

 

2,163

 

 

 

249.43

 

 

 

76.0

 

 

 

189.69

 

 

 

415.48

 

 

 

239.04

 

 

 

74.5

 

 

 

177.97

 

 

 

387.91

 

 

 

6.6

 

 

 

7.1

 

Washington, D.C. (CBD)

 

 

5

 

 

 

3,238

 

 

 

278.76

 

 

 

91.5

 

 

 

255.04

 

 

 

367.23

 

 

 

287.52

 

 

 

89.7

 

 

 

257.90

 

 

 

364.36

 

 

 

(1.1

)

 

 

0.8

 

New York

 

 

3

 

 

 

4,259

 

 

 

292.59

 

 

 

84.9

 

 

 

248.42

 

 

 

378.93

 

 

 

302.85

 

 

 

91.0

 

 

 

275.50

 

 

 

408.48

 

 

 

(9.8

)

 

 

(7.2

)

Los Angeles

 

 

4

 

 

 

1,726

 

 

 

228.49

 

 

 

89.1

 

 

 

203.54

 

 

 

300.39

 

 

 

230.17

 

 

 

89.5

 

 

 

205.90

 

 

 

305.41

 

 

 

(1.1

)

 

 

(1.6

)

San Francisco/San Jose

 

 

5

 

 

 

2,353

 

 

 

233.63

 

 

 

81.1

 

 

 

189.45

 

 

 

257.61

 

 

 

229.61

 

 

 

85.1

 

 

 

195.50

 

 

 

272.95

 

 

 

(3.1

)

 

 

(5.6

)

San Diego

 

 

4

 

 

 

4,341

 

 

 

239.00

 

 

 

82.2

 

 

 

196.35

 

 

 

358.12

 

 

 

232.31

 

 

 

84.7

 

 

 

196.69

 

 

 

338.73

 

 

 

(0.2

)

 

 

5.7

 

Philadelphia

 

 

2

 

 

 

810

 

 

 

247.35

 

 

 

89.7

 

 

 

221.94

 

 

 

366.74

 

 

 

223.69

 

 

 

89.0

 

 

 

199.05

 

 

 

331.56

 

 

 

11.5

 

 

 

10.6

 

Boston

 

 

4

 

 

 

3,185

 

 

 

269.77

 

 

 

87.9

 

 

 

237.25

 

 

 

323.53

 

 

 

262.60

 

 

 

89.1

 

 

 

233.87

 

 

 

315.58

 

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

2.5

 

Seattle

 

 

2

 

 

 

1,315

 

 

 

234.35

 

 

 

85.1

 

 

 

199.47

 

 

 

271.52

 

 

 

253.60

 

 

 

88.6

 

 

 

224.66

 

 

 

301.53

 

 

 

(11.2

)

 

 

(10.0

)

New Orleans

 

 

1

 

 

 

1,333

 

 

 

196.98

 

 

 

81.0

 

 

 

159.65

 

 

 

233.90

 

 

 

196.05

 

 

 

85.4

 

 

 

167.43

 

 

 

231.49

 

 

 

(4.7

)

 

 

1.0

 

Atlanta

 

 

5

 

 

 

1,936

 

 

 

187.76

 

 

 

76.8

 

 

 

144.13

 

 

 

224.53

 

 

 

183.48

 

 

 

80.1

 

 

 

146.93

 

 

 

226.88

 

 

 

(1.9

)

 

 

(1.0

)

Northern Virginia

 

 

4

 

 

 

1,551

 

 

 

216.65

 

 

 

79.8

 

 

 

172.97

 

 

 

268.16

 

 

 

210.02

 

 

 

82.1

 

 

 

172.47

 

 

 

275.19

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

(2.6

)

San Antonio

 

 

1

 

 

 

512

 

 

 

191.14

 

 

 

78.6

 

 

 

150.16

 

 

 

201.00

 

 

 

198.76

 

 

 

76.4

 

 

 

151.84

 

 

 

201.75

 

 

 

(1.1

)

 

 

(0.4

)

Miami

 

 

2

 

 

 

843

 

 

 

147.95

 

 

 

79.9

 

 

 

118.28

 

 

 

169.08

 

 

 

143.52

 

 

 

80.9

 

 

 

116.09

 

 

 

173.14

 

 

 

1.9

 

 

 

(2.3

)

Orange County

 

 

3

 

 

 

1,178

 

 

 

180.76

 

 

 

80.1

 

 

 

144.73

 

 

 

231.12

 

 

 

188.90

 

 

 

80.2

 

 

 

151.58

 

 

 

237.44

 

 

 

(4.5

)

 

 

(2.7

)

Orlando

 

 

1

 

 

 

2,004

 

 

 

177.39

 

 

 

70.7

 

 

 

125.33

 

 

 

295.11

 

 

 

186.83

 

 

 

75.0

 

 

 

140.15

 

 

 

310.02

 

 

 

(10.6

)

 

 

(4.8

)

Chicago

 

 

6

 

 

 

2,393

 

 

 

224.69

 

 

 

83.8

 

 

 

188.34

 

 

 

257.40

 

 

 

234.71

 

 

 

83.9

 

 

 

197.01

 

 

 

261.57

 

 

 

(4.4

)

 

 

(1.6

)

Houston

 

 

4

 

 

 

1,716

 

 

 

181.69

 

 

 

74.6

 

 

 

135.49

 

 

 

193.31

 

 

 

178.28

 

 

 

74.9

 

 

 

133.49

 

 

 

195.67

 

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

(1.2

)

Denver

 

 

3

 

 

 

1,340

 

 

 

176.07

 

 

 

79.4

 

 

 

139.88

 

 

 

210.69

 

 

 

169.90

 

 

 

81.3

 

 

 

138.10

 

 

 

199.97

 

 

 

1.3

 

 

 

5.4

 

Other

 

 

7

 

 

 

3,084

 

 

 

174.29

 

 

 

80.8

 

 

 

140.84

 

 

 

200.55

 

 

 

170.71

 

 

 

81.2

 

 

 

138.56

 

 

 

198.17

 

 

 

1.6

 

 

 

1.2

 

Domestic

 

 

78

 

 

 

44,348

 

 

 

237.64

 

 

 

82.5

 

 

 

196.16

 

 

 

309.64

 

 

 

236.94

 

 

 

84.1

 

 

 

199.33

 

 

 

309.39

 

 

 

(1.6

)

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

International

 

 

5

 

 

 

1,499

 

 

 

158.97

 

 

 

69.7

 

 

 

110.79

 

 

 

169.04

 

 

 

157.07

 

 

 

66.7

 

 

 

104.71

 

 

 

165.55

 

 

 

5.8

 

 

 

2.1

 

All Locations -

Constant US$

 

 

83

 

 

 

45,847

 

 

 

235.46

 

 

 

82.1

 

 

 

193.37

 

 

 

305.04

 

 

 

234.86

 

 

 

83.6

 

 

 

196.24

 

 

 

304.68

 

 

 

(1.5

)

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comparable Hotels in Nominal US$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of June 30, 2019

 

 

Quarter ended June 30, 2019

 

 

Quarter ended June 30, 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No. of

Properties

 

 

No. of

Rooms

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Total RevPAR

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Total RevPAR

 

 

Percent

Change in

RevPAR

 

 

Percent

Change in

Total RevPAR

 

International

 

 

5

 

 

 

1,499

 

 

$

158.97

 

 

 

69.7

%

 

$

110.79

 

 

$

169.04

 

 

$

164.45

 

 

 

66.7

%

 

$

109.63

 

 

$

173.05

 

 

 

1.1

%

 

 

(2.3

)%

Domestic

 

 

78

 

 

 

44,348

 

 

 

237.64

 

 

 

82.5

 

 

 

196.16

 

 

 

309.64

 

 

 

236.94

 

 

 

84.1

 

 

 

199.33

 

 

 

309.39

 

 

 

(1.6

)

 

 

0.1

 

All Locations

 

 

83

 

 

 

45,847

 

 

 

235.46

 

 

 

82.1

 

 

 

193.37

 

 

 

305.04

 

 

 

235.05

 

 

 

83.6

 

 

 

196.40

 

 

 

304.93

 

 

 

(1.5

)

 

 

-

 


Comparable Hotels by MarketLocation in Constant US$ (by RevPAR)

 

As of September 30, 2017

 

 

Quarter ended September 30, 2017

 

 

Quarter ended September 30, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of June 30, 2019

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30, 2019

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30, 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market

 

No. of

Properties

 

 

No. of

Rooms

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Percent

Change in

RevPAR

 

Hawaii

 

 

3

 

 

 

1,682

 

 

$

325.44

 

 

 

92.4

%

 

$

300.75

 

 

$

316.67

 

 

 

92.5

%

 

$

292.77

 

 

 

2.7

%

Location

 

No. of

Properties

 

 

No. of

Rooms

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Total RevPAR

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Total RevPAR

 

 

Percent

Change in

RevPAR

 

 

Percent

Change in

Total RevPAR

 

Maui/Oahu

 

 

3

 

 

 

1,682

 

 

$

376.50

 

 

 

90.9

%

 

$

342.19

 

 

$

523.28

 

 

$

369.42

 

 

 

91.5

%

 

$

338.07

 

 

$

513.44

 

 

 

1.2

%

 

 

1.9

%

Jacksonville

 

 

1

 

 

 

446

 

 

 

391.86

 

 

 

81.4

 

 

 

318.88

 

 

 

722.04

 

 

 

379.63

 

 

 

78.0

 

 

 

296.04

 

 

 

652.57

 

 

 

7.7

 

 

 

10.6

 

Florida Gulf Coast

 

 

3

 

 

 

940

 

 

 

297.71

 

 

 

80.3

 

 

 

238.93

 

 

 

440.35

 

 

 

290.69

 

 

 

78.7

 

 

 

228.71

 

 

 

417.34

 

 

 

4.5

 

 

 

5.5

 

Phoenix

 

 

5

 

 

 

2,163

 

 

 

296.68

 

 

 

80.1

 

 

 

237.53

 

 

 

486.65

 

 

 

280.57

 

 

 

79.0

 

 

 

221.75

 

 

 

444.04

 

 

 

7.1

 

 

 

9.6

 

Washington, D.C. (CBD)

 

 

5

 

 

 

3,238

 

 

 

265.11

 

 

 

82.5

 

 

 

218.62

 

 

 

312.73

 

 

 

271.10

 

 

 

80.8

 

 

 

218.98

 

 

 

308.40

 

 

 

(0.2

)

 

 

1.4

 

New York

 

 

3

 

 

 

4,259

 

 

 

266.94

 

 

 

78.5

 

 

 

209.56

 

 

 

323.62

 

 

 

279.78

 

 

 

84.4

 

 

 

236.06

 

 

 

355.61

 

 

 

(11.2

)

 

 

(9.0

)

Los Angeles

 

 

4

 

 

 

1,726

 

 

 

226.22

 

 

 

87.8

 

 

 

198.59

 

 

 

294.83

 

 

 

230.21

 

 

 

89.3

 

 

 

205.66

 

 

 

301.57

 

 

 

(3.4

)

 

 

(2.2

)

San Francisco/San Jose

 

 

5

 

 

 

2,353

 

 

 

242.68

 

 

 

78.5

 

 

 

190.62

 

 

 

260.53

 

 

 

227.62

 

 

 

82.7

 

 

 

188.17

 

 

 

263.43

 

 

 

1.3

 

 

 

(1.1

)

San Diego

 

 

4

 

 

 

4,341

 

 

 

237.09

 

 

 

79.8

 

 

 

189.18

 

 

 

344.22

 

 

 

232.08

 

 

 

83.3

 

 

 

193.25

 

 

 

339.05

 

 

 

(2.1

)

 

 

1.5

 

Philadelphia

 

 

2

 

 

 

810

 

 

 

220.90

 

 

 

83.9

 

 

 

185.41

 

 

 

304.83

 

 

 

208.50

 

 

 

86.3

 

 

 

179.87

 

 

 

296.75

 

 

 

3.1

 

 

 

2.7

 

Boston

 

 

4

 

 

 

3,185

 

 

 

233.09

 

 

 

78.2

 

 

 

182.20

 

 

 

256.05

 

 

 

227.91

 

 

 

79.9

 

 

 

182.21

 

 

 

251.90

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.6

 

Seattle

 

 

2

 

 

 

1,315

 

 

 

267.84

 

 

 

93.6

 

 

 

250.75

 

 

 

258.78

 

 

 

90.9

 

 

 

235.26

 

 

 

6.6

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

1,315

 

 

 

215.31

 

 

 

81.3

 

 

 

174.95

 

 

 

237.90

 

 

 

229.83

 

 

 

81.9

 

 

 

188.18

 

 

 

254.98

 

 

 

(7.0

)

 

 

(6.7

)

New York

 

 

8

 

 

 

6,961

 

 

 

271.00

 

 

 

91.3

 

 

 

247.53

 

 

 

280.23

 

 

 

89.8

 

 

 

251.75

 

 

 

(1.7

)

San Francisco

 

 

4

 

 

 

2,912

 

 

 

256.52

 

 

 

89.4

 

 

 

229.21

 

 

 

252.99

 

 

 

86.8

 

 

 

219.71

 

 

 

4.3

 

Boston

 

 

4

 

 

 

3,185

 

 

 

244.72

 

 

 

88.5

 

 

 

216.68

 

 

 

242.48

 

 

 

90.5

 

 

 

219.42

 

 

 

(1.2

)

San Diego

 

 

3

 

 

 

2,981

 

 

 

225.90

 

 

 

86.5

 

 

 

195.47

 

 

 

213.13

 

 

 

91.4

 

 

 

194.80

 

 

 

0.3

 

Los Angeles

 

 

7

 

 

 

2,843

 

 

 

214.72

 

 

 

87.7

 

 

 

188.40

 

 

 

216.17

 

 

 

86.9

 

 

 

187.75

 

 

 

0.3

 

New Orleans

 

 

1

 

 

 

1,333

 

 

 

203.37

 

 

 

81.3

 

 

 

165.38

 

 

 

241.84

 

 

 

196.70

 

 

 

84.1

 

 

 

165.33

 

 

 

233.70

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.5

 

Atlanta

 

 

5

 

 

 

1,936

 

 

 

206.28

 

 

 

77.3

 

 

 

159.48

 

 

 

244.63

 

 

 

187.72

 

 

 

79.4

 

 

 

149.03

 

 

 

234.06

 

 

 

7.0

 

 

 

4.5

 

Northern Virginia

 

 

4

 

 

 

1,551

 

 

 

211.48

 

 

 

73.6

 

 

 

155.70

 

 

 

245.64

 

 

 

206.27

 

 

 

76.4

 

 

 

157.49

 

 

 

251.14

 

 

 

(1.1

)

 

 

(2.2

)

San Antonio

 

 

1

 

 

 

512

 

 

 

197.50

 

 

 

78.7

 

 

 

155.38

 

 

 

213.22

 

 

 

202.81

 

 

 

77.0

 

 

 

156.24

 

 

 

208.41

 

 

 

(0.6

)

 

 

2.3

 

Miami

 

 

2

 

 

 

843

 

 

 

180.61

 

 

 

83.4

 

 

 

150.62

 

 

 

207.39

 

 

 

176.63

 

 

 

84.7

 

 

 

149.54

 

 

 

208.27

 

 

 

0.7

 

 

 

(0.4

)

Orange County

 

 

3

 

 

 

1,178

 

 

 

186.79

 

 

 

79.6

 

 

 

148.73

 

 

 

238.20

 

 

 

190.81

 

 

 

78.1

 

 

 

149.09

 

 

 

233.21

 

 

 

(0.2

)

 

 

2.1

 

Orlando

 

 

1

 

 

 

2,004

 

 

 

193.57

 

 

 

74.8

 

 

 

144.76

 

 

 

339.92

 

 

 

199.24

 

 

 

78.3

 

 

 

156.02

 

 

 

348.47

 

 

 

(7.2

)

 

 

(2.5

)

Chicago

 

 

6

 

 

 

2,392

 

 

 

204.47

 

 

 

88.5

 

 

 

180.94

 

 

 

216.88

 

 

 

87.0

 

 

 

188.71

 

 

 

(4.1

)

 

 

6

 

 

 

2,393

 

 

 

189.47

 

 

 

73.2

 

 

 

138.60

 

 

 

191.07

 

 

 

196.59

 

 

 

75.6

 

 

 

148.68

 

 

 

200.05

 

 

 

(6.8

)

 

 

(4.5

)

Houston

 

 

4

 

 

 

1,716

 

 

 

182.15

 

 

 

75.2

 

 

 

136.92

 

 

 

197.16

 

 

 

178.56

 

 

 

75.7

 

 

 

135.11

 

 

 

202.53

 

 

 

1.3

 

 

 

(2.7

)

Denver

 

 

2

 

 

 

735

 

 

 

190.27

 

 

 

88.6

 

 

 

168.50

 

 

 

189.33

 

 

 

85.5

 

 

 

161.91

 

 

 

4.1

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

1,340

 

 

 

169.71

 

 

 

72.1

 

 

 

122.41

 

 

 

184.62

 

 

 

162.24

 

 

 

74.4

 

 

 

120.78

 

 

 

176.12

 

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

4.8

 

Washington, D.C.

 

 

12

 

 

 

6,024

 

 

 

193.93

 

 

 

82.5

 

 

 

160.05

 

 

 

193.50

 

 

 

81.4

 

 

 

157.43

 

 

 

1.7

 

Atlanta

 

 

5

 

 

 

1,939

 

 

 

189.32

 

 

 

75.9

 

 

 

143.69

 

 

 

189.85

 

 

 

80.3

 

 

 

152.43

 

 

 

(5.7

)

Florida

 

 

8

 

 

 

4,559

 

 

 

181.83

 

 

 

62.1

 

 

 

112.92

 

 

 

182.06

 

 

 

68.0

 

 

 

123.72

 

 

 

(8.7

)

Houston

 

 

4

 

 

 

1,716

 

 

 

168.11

 

 

 

66.3

 

 

 

111.49

 

 

 

167.78

 

 

 

67.7

 

 

 

113.58

 

 

 

(1.8

)

Phoenix

 

 

4

 

 

 

1,518

 

 

 

142.34

 

 

 

65.7

 

 

 

93.47

 

 

 

147.53

 

 

 

58.0

 

 

 

85.57

 

 

 

9.2

 

Other

 

 

9

 

 

 

5,784

 

 

 

160.58

 

 

 

71.9

 

 

 

115.42

 

 

 

169.12

 

 

 

71.5

 

 

 

120.96

 

 

 

(4.6

)

 

 

7

 

 

 

3,084

 

 

 

171.22

 

 

 

75.8

 

 

 

129.81

 

 

 

184.13

 

 

 

170.32

 

 

 

76.5

 

 

 

130.37

 

 

 

187.53

 

 

 

(0.4

)

 

 

(1.8

)

Domestic

 

 

81

 

 

 

46,546

 

 

 

219.88

 

 

 

81.6

 

 

 

179.38

 

 

 

221.01

 

 

 

81.8

 

 

 

180.69

 

 

 

(0.7

)

 

 

78

 

 

 

44,348

 

 

 

233.93

 

 

 

79.1

 

 

 

184.97

 

 

 

295.04

 

 

 

231.89

 

 

 

80.9

 

 

 

187.59

 

 

 

294.51

 

 

 

(1.4

)

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Canada

 

 

2

 

 

 

849

 

 

 

192.87

 

 

 

79.4

 

 

 

153.11

 

 

 

198.84

 

 

 

76.7

 

 

 

152.45

 

 

 

0.4

 

Latin America

 

 

4

 

 

 

962

 

 

 

167.13

 

 

 

58.7

 

 

 

98.08

 

 

 

299.89

 

 

 

67.9

 

 

 

203.58

 

 

 

(51.8

)

International

 

 

6

 

 

 

1,811

 

 

 

181.13

 

 

 

68.4

 

 

 

123.87

 

 

 

249.47

 

 

 

72.0

 

 

 

179.62

 

 

 

(31.0

)

 

 

5

 

 

 

1,499

 

 

 

151.58

 

 

 

68.7

 

 

 

104.09

 

 

 

155.00

 

 

 

149.44

 

 

 

64.3

 

 

 

96.08

 

 

 

149.70

 

 

 

8.3

 

 

 

3.5

 

All Markets -

Constant US$

 

 

87

 

 

 

48,357

 

 

 

218.65

 

 

 

81.1

 

 

 

177.30

 

 

 

221.95

 

 

 

81.4

 

 

 

180.65

 

 

 

(1.8

)

All Locations -

Constant US$

 

 

83

 

 

 

45,847

 

 

 

231.58

 

 

 

78.7

 

 

 

182.33

 

 

 

290.47

 

 

 

229.73

 

 

 

80.4

 

 

 

184.59

 

 

 

289.78

 

 

 

(1.2

)

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comparable Hotels in Nominal US$

Comparable Hotels in Nominal US$

 

Comparable Hotels in Nominal US$

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2017

 

 

Quarter ended September 30, 2017

 

 

Quarter ended September 30, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of June 30, 2019

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30, 2019

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30, 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No. of

Properties

 

 

No. of

Rooms

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Percent

Change in

RevPAR

 

 

No. of

Properties

 

 

No. of

Rooms

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Total RevPAR

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Total RevPAR

 

 

Percent

Change in

RevPAR

 

 

Percent

Change in

Total RevPAR

 

Canada

 

 

2

 

 

 

849

 

 

$

192.87

 

 

 

79.4

%

 

$

153.11

 

 

$

191.03

 

 

 

76.7

%

 

$

146.46

 

 

 

4.5

%

Latin America

 

 

4

 

 

 

962

 

 

 

167.13

 

 

 

58.7

 

 

 

98.08

 

 

 

290.57

 

 

 

67.9

 

 

 

197.25

 

 

 

(50.3

)

International

 

 

6

 

 

 

1,811

 

 

 

181.13

 

 

 

68.4

 

 

 

123.87

 

 

 

240.91

 

 

 

72.0

 

 

 

173.45

 

 

 

(28.6

)

International

 

 

5

 

 

 

1,499

 

 

$

151.58

 

 

 

68.7

%

 

$

104.09

 

 

$

155.00

 

 

$

158.97

 

 

 

64.3

%

 

$

102.21

 

 

$

158.63

 

 

 

1.8

%

 

 

(2.3

)%

Domestic

 

 

81

 

 

 

46,546

 

 

 

219.88

 

 

 

81.6

 

 

 

179.38

 

 

 

221.01

 

 

 

81.8

 

 

 

180.69

 

 

 

(0.7

)

Domestic

 

 

78

 

 

 

44,348

 

 

 

233.93

 

 

 

79.1

 

 

 

184.97

 

 

 

295.04

 

 

 

231.89

 

 

 

80.9

 

 

 

187.59

 

 

 

294.51

 

 

 

(1.4

)

 

 

0.2

 

All Markets

 

 

87

 

 

 

48,357

 

 

 

218.65

 

 

 

81.1

 

 

 

177.30

 

 

 

221.67

 

 

 

81.4

 

 

 

180.41

 

 

 

(1.7

)

All Locations

All Locations

 

 

83

 

 

 

45,847

 

 

 

231.58

 

 

 

78.7

 

 

 

182.33

 

 

 

290.47

 

 

 

229.98

 

 

 

80.4

 

 

 

184.79

 

 

 

290.07

 

 

 

(1.3

)

 

 

0.1

 


Comparable Hotels by Market in Constant US$ (by RevPAR)

 

 

As of September 30, 2017

 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30, 2017

 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

Market

 

No. of

Properties

 

 

No. of

Rooms

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Percent

Change in

RevPAR

 

Hawaii

 

 

3

 

 

 

1,682

 

 

$

339.86

 

 

 

90.9

%

 

$

308.79

 

 

$

326.28

 

 

 

91.4

%

 

$

298.38

 

 

 

3.5

%

New York

 

 

8

 

 

 

6,961

 

 

 

263.14

 

 

 

86.7

 

 

 

228.26

 

 

 

268.49

 

 

 

86.4

 

 

 

232.10

 

 

 

(1.7

)

San Francisco

 

 

4

 

 

 

2,912

 

 

 

260.60

 

 

 

84.6

 

 

 

220.45

 

 

 

264.71

 

 

 

84.7

 

 

 

224.10

 

 

 

(1.6

)

Seattle

 

 

2

 

 

 

1,315

 

 

 

242.23

 

 

 

86.8

 

 

 

210.24

 

 

 

226.40

 

 

 

81.8

 

 

 

185.30

 

 

 

13.5

 

Boston

 

 

4

 

 

 

3,185

 

 

 

237.07

 

 

 

82.5

 

 

 

195.54

 

 

 

231.85

 

 

 

82.1

 

 

 

190.45

 

 

 

2.7

 

San Diego

 

 

3

 

 

 

2,981

 

 

 

223.18

 

 

 

84.3

 

 

 

188.08

 

 

 

210.42

 

 

 

86.0

 

 

 

181.05

 

 

 

3.9

 

Washington, D.C.

 

 

12

 

 

 

6,024

 

 

 

224.01

 

 

 

80.8

 

 

 

181.02

 

 

 

212.48

 

 

 

79.6

 

 

 

169.20

 

 

 

7.0

 

Los Angeles

 

 

7

 

 

 

2,843

 

 

 

208.11

 

 

 

85.1

 

 

 

177.05

 

 

 

206.35

 

 

 

84.5

 

 

 

174.42

 

 

 

1.5

 

Florida

 

 

8

 

 

 

4,559

 

 

 

235.84

 

 

 

73.2

 

 

 

172.56

 

 

 

230.87

 

 

 

75.5

 

 

 

174.35

 

 

 

(1.0

)

Chicago

 

 

6

 

 

 

2,392

 

 

 

197.01

 

 

 

79.6

 

 

 

156.82

 

 

 

201.88

 

 

 

77.6

 

 

 

156.57

 

 

 

0.2

 

Phoenix

 

 

4

 

 

 

1,518

 

 

 

208.06

 

 

 

74.1

 

 

 

154.14

 

 

 

213.44

 

 

 

68.4

 

 

 

146.04

 

 

 

5.5

 

Atlanta

 

 

5

 

 

 

1,939

 

 

 

192.65

 

 

 

78.1

 

 

 

150.46

 

 

 

192.39

 

 

 

79.4

 

 

 

152.70

 

 

 

(1.5

)

Denver

 

 

2

 

 

 

735

 

 

 

181.43

 

 

 

82.1

 

 

 

149.03

 

 

 

181.35

 

 

 

76.0

 

 

 

137.85

 

 

 

8.1

 

Houston

 

 

4

 

 

 

1,716

 

 

 

179.40

 

 

 

71.8

 

 

 

128.87

 

 

 

182.61

 

 

 

73.6

 

 

 

134.44

 

 

 

(4.1

)

Other

 

 

9

 

 

 

5,784

 

 

 

177.70

 

 

 

74.2

 

 

 

131.85

 

 

 

180.51

 

 

 

72.4

 

 

 

130.72

 

 

 

0.9

 

Domestic

 

 

81

 

 

 

46,546

 

 

 

228.30

 

 

 

80.8

 

 

 

184.44

 

 

 

226.16

 

 

 

80.3

 

 

 

181.55

 

 

 

1.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Canada

 

 

2

 

 

 

849

 

 

 

179.33

 

 

 

65.9

 

 

 

118.18

 

 

 

176.57

 

 

 

63.9

 

 

 

112.79

 

 

 

4.8

 

Latin America

 

 

4

 

 

 

962

 

 

 

177.99

 

 

 

59.2

 

 

 

105.44

 

 

 

232.98

 

 

 

66.5

 

 

 

154.82

 

 

 

(31.9

)

International

 

 

6

 

 

 

1,811

 

 

 

178.65

 

 

 

62.4

 

 

 

111.41

 

 

 

207.10

 

 

 

65.2

 

 

 

135.13

 

 

 

(17.6

)

All Markets -

Constant US$

 

 

87

 

 

 

48,357

 

 

 

226.85

 

 

 

80.1

 

 

 

181.70

 

 

 

225.58

 

 

 

79.7

 

 

 

179.81

 

 

 

1.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comparable Hotels in Nominal US$

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2017

 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30, 2017

 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No. of

Properties

 

 

No. of

Rooms

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Average

Room Rate

 

 

Average

Occupancy

Percentage

 

 

RevPAR

 

 

Percent

Change in

RevPAR

 

Canada

 

 

2

 

 

 

849

 

 

$

179.33

 

 

 

65.9

%

 

$

118.18

 

 

$

174.32

 

 

 

63.9

%

 

$

111.35

 

 

 

6.1

%

Latin America

 

 

4

 

 

 

962

 

 

 

177.99

 

 

 

59.2

 

 

 

105.44

 

 

 

223.43

 

 

 

66.5

 

 

 

148.48

 

 

 

(29.0

)

International

 

 

6

 

 

 

1,811

 

 

 

178.65

 

 

 

62.4

 

 

 

111.41

 

 

 

200.90

 

 

 

65.2

 

 

 

131.08

 

 

 

(15.0

)

Domestic

 

 

81

 

 

 

46,546

 

 

 

228.30

 

 

 

80.8

 

 

 

184.44

 

 

 

226.16

 

 

 

80.3

 

 

 

181.55

 

 

 

1.6

 

All Markets

 

 

87

 

 

 

48,357

 

 

 

226.85

 

 

 

80.1

 

 

 

181.70

 

 

 

225.39

 

 

 

79.7

 

 

 

179.66

 

 

 

1.1

 

Our top performing domestic markets for the quarter were Phoenix and Seattle, with RevPAR growth of 9.2% and 6.6%, respectively. In Phoenix, growth was led by a 12.1% increase in RevPAR at The Westin Kierland Resort & Spa, driven by strong corporate group room nights. Seattle saw gains in both occupancy and rate, with the W Seattle continuing to experience positive effects from the completed rooms renovation last year.

In the southern and central United States, our Florida properties were negatively affected by Hurricane Irma, as just two of our Florida assets remained open throughout the storm. Likewise, our Houston properties were impacted by Hurricane Harvey. RevPAR declined 1.8% due to a shift from transient to group business, mainly related to recovery efforts. Atlanta underperformed the market due to an occupancy decline of 440 basis points, largely due to renovations at three of our properties. Chicago underperformed the portfolio due to soft transient demand and fewer city-wide events.

In the west region, our San Francisco and Denver markets outperformed the portfolio. The San Francisco RevPAR growth was primarily driven by occupancy gains at the San Francisco Marriott Marquis and the San Francisco Marriott Fisherman’s Wharf. RevPAR at our Denver properties increased due to strong group volume. In Hawaii, group and transient rate gains at the Hyatt Regency Maui Resort & Spa were the primary contributor to the RevPAR growth in the market.

On the east coast, our Washington, D.C. properties outperformed the portfolio, while our New York properties were in-line with the portfolio. In Washington, D.C., the RevPAR growth of 1.7% mainly was due to occupancy gains from strong city-wide events. In New York, RevPAR decreased due to rate declines across all the assets, despite an increase in occupancy.


On a constant dollar basis, our international markets experienced a decline in RevPAR of 31.0% for the quarter. The decline was primarily due to the highly unfavorable comparison to the prior year, when Brazil hosted the 2016 Olympics and Paralympics, as well as economic and over-supply issues in Brazil.

Hotels Sales by Business Mix

The majority of our customers fall into three broad categories: transient, group, and contract business. The information below is derived from business mix data for 8783 of our hotels for which business mix data is available from our managers. For additional detail on our business mix, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10‑K.  

For the second quarter, transient revenues increased 0.4% reflecting a 0.9% increase in demand, offset by a 0.5% decrease in average rate. Transient business benefited from the extended spring break, as a result of the shift of the Easter holiday to the third week of April, and properties working to replace the group deficit during the quarter. Group demand was down 5.6% for the quarter, with rates up 0.9%, leading to an overall decline of 4.7%. Corporate group revenues were up 6.4%, driven by both rooms and average rate growth, while association business declined 16.4% for the quarter. Contract revenues decreased 7.4% for the quarter due to a decrease in airline crew volume in four of our revenue declinemarkets.  

Year-to-date, the decrease in revenues was driven by a 3.1% decrease in group revenue of 7.0%, with a decline in room nights sold of 6.9% and a decline in average rate of 0.2%. Group volume was negatively impacted by the shift of both Jewish holidays into the third quarter in 2017, as well as the difficult comparison with the Olympics in the third quarter of 2016 for our properties in Brazil. Transient revenue declined 1.0%, despite a 1.3% increase in room nights, as hotels sought to replace lost group rooms through discount channels. Contract business was our strongest performing segment with a 20.2% increase in revenue due to a 21.8% increase in room nights. This performance was due to additional airline contracts at hotels in markets where new supply or demand concerns warranted negotiating multi-year contracts at favorable rates.

Year-to-date, group andrevenues, while transient revenue declined by 0.5% and 0.1%, respectively.revenues were essentially flat. The decline in group revenue was drivenrevenues reflects a 4.9% decrease in group demand, offset by a 1.9% decrease in corporate groups and a 0.5% decrease in association group, partially offset by an1.8% increase in otheraverage rate. Corporate group which includes social, military, education, religious, fraternal and youth and amateur sports teams. Our strongest performing segment year-to-date was contractrevenues were up 5.2%, while association business which grew 19.7%declined 13%. Contract revenues increased 2.0%, driven entirely by average rate.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Liquidity and Capital Resources of Host Inc. and Host L.P. The liquidity and capital resources of Host Inc. and Host L.P. are derived primarily from the activities of Host L.P., which generates the capital required by our business from hotel operations, the


incurrence of debt, the issuance of OP units or the sale of properties. Host Inc. is a REIT and its only significant asset is the ownership of partnership interests of Host L.P.; therefore, its financing and investing activities are conducted through Host L.P., except for the issuance of its common and preferred stock. Proceeds from stock issuances by Host Inc. are contributed to Host L.P. in exchange for OP units. Additionally, funds used by Host Inc. to pay dividends or to repurchase its stock are provided by Host L.P. Therefore, while we have noted those areas in which it is important to distinguish between Host Inc. and Host L.P., we have not included a separate discussion of liquidity and capital resources as the discussion below applies to both Host Inc. and Host L.P.

Overview. We look to maintain a capital structure and liquidity profile with an appropriate balance of cash, debt, and equity in order to provide financial flexibility given the inherent volatility of the lodging industry.We believe this This strategy will resulthas resulted in a lower overall cost of capital allowfor us, allowing us to complete opportunistic investments and acquisitions and will positionpositions us to manage potential declines in operations throughout the lodging cycle. Over the past several years, we have decreased our leverage as measured by our net debt-to-EBITDA ratio and reduced our debt service obligations, leading to an increase in our fixed charge coverage ratio.

We intend to use available cash predominantly for acquisitions or other investments in our portfolio. If we are unable to find appropriate investment opportunities, we will consider other uses, for our cash, such as a return of capital through dividends or common stock repurchases, the amounts of which will be determined by our operations and other market factors. Significant factors we review to determine the amount and timing of common stock repurchases include our current stock price compared to our determination of the underlying value of our assets, appropriate leverage levels, current and forecast operating results, and the completion of hotel sales.sales and cash on hand.

We have structured our debt profile to maintain a balanced maturity schedule and to minimize the number of assets that are encumbered by mortgage debt. Currently, none of our consolidated hotels are encumbered by mortgage debt. We have access to multiple types of financing, as substantially all of our debt consists of senior notes and borrowings under our credit facility, none of which are collateralized by specific hotels. We believe that we have sufficient liquidity and access to capital markets in order to take advantage of opportunities to make acquisitions to enhance our portfolio, withstand declines in operating cash flow, pay near-term debt maturities, and fund our capital expenditures programs. We may continue to access capital markets if favorable conditions exist in order to enhance our liquidity, refinance senior notes and to fund cash needs. We have no significant debt maturities until 2021.

Cash Requirements. We use cash for acquisitions, capital expenditures, debt payments, operating costs, and corporate and other expenses, as well as for dividends and distributions to stockholders and OP unitholders and stock and OP unit repurchases. As a REIT, Host Inc. is required to distribute to its stockholders at least 90% of its taxable income, excluding net capital gain, on an annual basis. On October 16, 2017,July 15, 2019, we paid a dividend of $0.20 per share on Host Inc.’s common stock, which dividend totaled approximately $148$146 million.


Capital Resources. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2019, we had $789$1,107 million of cash and cash equivalents.equivalents, $203 million in our FF&E escrow reserve and $943 million of available capacity remaining under the revolver portion of our credit facility. After taking into account the increase in the revolver occurring after quarter end, our available capacity under the revolver portion of the credit facility increased to $1,443 million. We depend primarily on external sources of capital to finance growth, including acquisitions. As a result, the liquidity and debt capacity provided by our credit facility and the ability to issue senior unsecured debt are key components of our capital structure. Our financial flexibility, (includingincluding our ability to incur debt, to make distributions and to make investments)investments, is contingent on our ability to maintain compliance with the financial covenants of such indebtedness, which include, among other things, the allowable amounts of leverage, interest coverage and fixed charges.

If, at any time, we determine that market conditions are favorable, after taking into accountconsidering our liquidity requirements, we may cause Host L.P. to issue senior notes or debentures exchangeable for shares of Host Inc. common stock. Given the total amount of our debt and our maturity schedule, we will continue to redeem or refinance senior notes and mortgage debt from time to time, taking advantage of favorable market conditions. In February 2017,July 2019, Host Inc.’s Board of Directors authorized repurchases of up to $250 million$1.0 billion of senior notes and mortgage debt other than in accordance with itstheir respective terms, of which the entire amount remains available under this authority. We may purchase senior notes for cash through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, a tender offer or, in some cases, through the early redemption of such securities pursuant to their terms. Repurchases of debt will depend on prevailing market conditions, our liquidity requirements, contractual restrictions and other factors. Any refinancing or retirement before the maturity date will affect earnings and NAREIT FFO per diluted share as a result of the payment of any applicable call premiums and the accelerationaccelerated expensing of previously deferred and capitalized financing costs. In addition, while we intend to use any available cash predominantly for acquisitions or other investments in our hotel portfolio, to the extent that we do not identify appropriate investments, we may elect in the future to use available cash for other purposes, including share repurchases, subject to market conditions. Accordingly, in light ofconsidering our priorities in managing our capital structure and liquidity profile and given prevailing conditions and relative pricing in the capital markets, we may, at any time, subject to applicable securities laws, be considering, or be in discussions with respect to, the repurchase or issuance of exchangeable debentures and/or senior notes or the repurchase or sale of common stock. Any such transactions may, subject to applicable securities laws, occur simultaneously.


In order to have the flexibility to engage in repurchases and/or sales of common stock, depending upon prevailing market conditions, the following programs currently are in place. First, through a distribution agreement entered into in May 2018, we may issue and sell, from time to time, shares of common stock having a combined aggregate offering price of up to $500 million. The sales will be made in “at the market” offerings under SEC rules, including sales made directly on the NYSE. No shares were sold during the first or second quarters of 2019.

Additionally, in February 2017,on August 5, 2019, Host Inc.’s Board of Directors authorized a newan increase in its common stock share repurchase program to repurchase up to$1 billion from the $500 million of Host Inc. common stock.which had been previously authorized. The common stock may be purchased from time to time depending upon market conditions, and may be purchased in the open market or through private transactions or by other means, including principal transactions with various financial institutions, like accelerated share repurchases, forwards, options and similar transactions and through one or more trading plans designed to comply with Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The planprogram does not obligate us to repurchase any specific number or any specific dollar amount of shares and may be suspended at any time at our discretion. WeThe number of shares purchased will depend upon operating results, funds generated by sales activity, dividends that may be required by those sales and investment options that may be available, including reinvesting in the portfolio or acquiring new hotels, as well as maintaining our strong leverage position. During the second quarter we repurchased 10.9 million shares at an average price of $18.32 per share, exclusive of commissions, for a total purchase price of approximately $200 million. Under the provisions of a trading plan designed to comply with Rule 10b5-1, we purchased an additional 3.7 million shares at an average price of $16.76 per share, subsequent to quarter end. Following these transactions, we have not repurchased any shares$738 million of repurchase capacity available under thisthe program.

Sources and Uses of Cash. Our sources of cash generally include cash from operations, proceeds from debt and equity issuances, and proceeds from asset sales. Uses of cash include acquisitions, investments in our joint ventures, capital expenditures, operating costs, debt repayments, and repurchases of and distributions to equity holders.

Cash Provided by Operations. Our Net cash provided by operations decreased $51$31 million to $864$624 million for the year-to-date ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 compared to the same period of 2016,2018 due primarily to an increasethe payment of 2018 federal and state capital gain tax in interest expense andthe first quarter of 2019 related to the $77 million tax obligation on sales proceeds we elected to pay taxes paid.on rather than distribute the gain to our stockholders, partially offset by improvement in operations.

Cash Provided by (Used in)Used in Investing Activities. Net cash used in investing activities was $200$460 million during the first three quartershalf of 20172019 compared to net cash provided by investing activities of $15$859 million for the first three quartershalf of 2016.2018. Cash used in investing activities primarilyduring the first half of 2019 consisted of capital expenditures for our existing portfolio and the acquisition of The Don CeSar, W Hollywood and the Miami Marriott Biscayne Bay ground lease in 2017. Cash used for renewal and replacement1 Hotel South Beach, while the first half of 2018 included the acquisition of a portfolio of three Hyatt hotels. We also spent approximately $240 million on capital expenditures for the first three quartershalf of 2017 and 2016 was $1552019 compared to $201 million and $222 million, respectively, while cash used for capital expenditures invested in ROI/redevelopment projects and acquisition capital expenditures during the same period was $53 million and $192 million, respectively. This usefirst half of cash was offset partially2018. Cash provided by investing activities consisted of proceeds from the saledisposition of four hotels in 20172019 and tentwo hotels in 2016.2018.


The following tables summarize significant acquisitions and dispositions that have been completed as of October 31, 2017August 6, 2019 (in millions):

 

 

Transaction Date

Transaction Date

 

Description of Transaction

 

 

 

 

Investment

 

Transaction Date

 

Description of Transaction

 

 

 

 

Investment

 

Acquisitions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March

2017

 

Acquisition of the Miami Marriott Biscayne Bay ground lease

 

 

 

 

$

(38

)

March

2017

 

Acquisition of the W Hollywood

 

 

 

 

(219

)

February

2017

 

Acquisition of The Don CeSar and Beach House Suites complex

 

 

 

 

 

(214

)

2019

 

1 Hotel South Beach(1)

 

 

 

 

$

(610

)

 

 

Total acquisitions

 

 

 

 

$

(471

)

 

 

Total acquisitions

 

 

 

 

$

(610

)

___________

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Investment includes the issuance of $26 million of preferred and common OP units.

(1) Investment includes the issuance of $26 million of preferred and common OP units.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transaction Date

Transaction Date

 

Description of Transaction

 

Net Proceeds(1)

 

Sales Price

 

Transaction Date

 

Description of Transaction

 

Net Proceeds(1)

 

Sales Price

 

Dispositions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September

2017

 

Disposition of Sheraton Indianapolis at Keystone Crossing

 

$

64

 

$

66

 

August

2019

 

Chicago Marriott Suites O'Hare

 

$

35

 

$

39

 

July

2017

 

Disposition of the Hilton Melbourne South Wharf(2)

 

 

182

 

184

 

2019

 

Courtyard Chicago Downtown/River North and Residence Inn Arlington Pentagon City

 

 

141

 

150

 

April

2017

 

Disposition of Sheraton Memphis Downtown

 

 

66

 

67

 

June

2019

 

Washington Dulles Airport Marriott

 

 

9

 

11

 

April and June

2019

 

The Westin Mission Hills and Newport Beach Marriott Bayview

 

 

100

 

107

 

January

2017

 

Disposition of JW Marriott Desert Springs Resort & Spa

 

 

160

 

172

 

2019

 

The Westin New York Grand Central

 

 

276

 

302

 

 

 

Total dispositions

 

$

472

 

 

 

 

 

Total dispositions

 

$

561

 

 

 

___________

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(1)

Proceeds are net of transfer taxes, other sales costs and FF&E replacement funds deposited directly to the property or hotel manager by the purchaser.

(2)

Immediately prior to the sale, we acquired the 25% interest from the non-controlling partner for $27 million.

Cash Used in Financing Activities. Year-to-date 2017, In the first half of 2019, net cash used in financing activities was $244$611 million compared to net cash used of $789$55 million for the year-to-date 2016.first half of 2018. Cash used in financing activities in the first half of 2019 primarily consisted of the repurchase of common stock and dividend payments, while the first half of 2018 included dividend payments. Cash provided by financing activities in 2017the first half of 2018 included draws on the issuance of the Series G senior notes. Cash used in financing activities in 2017 primarily consisted of dividend payments and the repayment of mortgage debt, while 2016 also included the repurchase of Host Inc. common stock.credit facility.

The following tables summarize significant issuances, net of deferred financing costs and issuance discounts, or repayments of debt, including premiums, that have been completed through October 31, 2017 (in millions):

Transaction Date

 

 

Description of Transaction

 

Net Proceeds

 

Debt Issuances

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March

2017

 

Proceeds from the issuance of $400 million 3.875% Series G senior notes

 

$

395

 

 

 

 

Total issuances

 

$

395

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transaction

 

Transaction Date

 

 

Description of Transaction

 

Amount

 

Debt Repayments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

July

2017

 

Repayment of A$86 mortgage loan on the Hilton Melbourne South Wharf

 

$

(69

)

January - September

2017

 

Net repayment on the revolver portion of credit facility

 

 

(39

)

 

 

 

Total cash repayments

 

$

(108

)

The following table summarizes significant equity transactions that have been completed through October 31, 2017August 6, 2019 (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

Transaction

 

 

 

 

 

Transaction

 

Transaction Date

 

 

Description of Transaction

 

Amount

 

 

 

Description of Transaction

 

Amount

 

Equity of Host Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

January - October

2017

 

Dividend payments (1)(2)

 

$

(628

)

January - July

2019

 

Dividend payments (1)(2)

 

$

(480

)

May - August

2019

 

Repurchase of 14.6 million shares of Host Inc. common stock

 

 

(262

)

 

 

Cash payments on equity transactions

 

$

(628

)

 

 

Cash payments on equity transactions

 

$

(742

)

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

In connection with the dividends,dividend payments, Host L.P. made distributions of $635$485 million to its common OP unit holders.

(2)

Includes the cash payment for the fourth quarter 20162018 dividend that was paid in January 2017.2019.


Debt

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2019, our total debt was $4.0$3.9 billion, with ana weighted average interest rate of 3.9%4.3% and ana weighted average maturity of 5.43.7 years. Additionally, 70%73% of our debt has a fixed rate of interest and none of our hotels are encumbered by mortgage debt.

On August 1, 2019, Host L.P. entered into an amendment and restatement (the “Restatement”) of its existing senior unsecured bank credit facility dated as of May 31, 2017 with Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent and certain other agents and lenders (the “Existing Credit Agreement”), for the purpose of replacing and refinancing (1) its existing $1 billion revolving credit facility tranche that was scheduled to mature in May 2021 (excluding any available extension option) with a new revolving credit facility tranche in the amount of $1.5 billion; (2) its existing $500 million term loan facility tranche that would have matured in May 2021 (excluding any available extension option) with a new term loan facility tranche in the same principal amount; and (3) its existing $500 million term loan facility tranche that would have matured in September 2020 with a new term loan facility tranche in the same principal amount. The Restatement provides, among other things, for:

an interest rate on all borrowings based on LIBOR or a base rate plus a margin that varies according to Host L.P.’s unsecured long-term debt rating, with such rate being (1) in the case of revolver borrowings, either LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 77.5 to 145 basis points or a base rate plus a margin ranging from zero to 45 basis points and (2) in the case of the term loan borrowings, either LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 85 to 165 basis points or a base rate plus a margin ranging from zero to 65 basis points;

in the case of the revolver, a facility fee payable on the total amount of the revolver commitment at a rate ranging from 12.5 to 30 basis points, with the actual rate determined according to Host L.P.’s unsecured long-term debt rating;

a maturity date of (1) in the case of the revolver, January 11, 2024, which date may be extended by up to a year by the exercise of up to two 6-month extension options, each of which is subject to certain conditions, including the payment of an extension fee; (2) in the case of one term loan tranche, January 11, 2024, which date may be extended up to a year by the exercise of one 1-year extension option, which is subject to certain conditions, including the payment of an extension fee; and (3) in the case of the second term loan tranche, January 9, 2025, which date may not be extended;

a foreign currency subfacility for Canadian dollars, Australian dollars, Euros, British pounds sterling and, if available to the lenders, Mexican pesos of up to the foreign currency equivalent of $500 million, subject to a lower amount in the case of Mexican pesos borrowings;

an option for Host L.P. to add in the future $500 million of commitments which may be used for additional revolving credit facility borrowings and/or term loans, subject to obtaining additional loan commitments (which we have not currently obtained) and the satisfaction of certain conditions specified in the Restatement;

a subfacility of up to $100 million for swingline borrowings in currencies other than U.S. dollars and a subfacility of up to $100 million for issuances of letters of credit;


no required scheduled amortization payments prior to the maturity date of the revolver or either term loan tranches; and

financial covenants that are the same as under the Existing Credit Agreement.

Borrowings under the Restatement may be used for working capital, repayment of debt and other general corporate purposes, including for the consummation of acquisitions. As of June 30, 2019, we had approximately $57 million outstanding under the revolver portion of the Existing Credit Facility that was rolled forward to the new revolving credit facility pursuit to the Restatement, along with the $1 billion in term loans. Based on Host L.P.’s unsecured long-term debt rating on the date of the Restatement, we are able to borrow on the revolver at a rate of LIBOR plus 90 basis points and pay a facility fee of 20 basis points, and the rate on the term loans is LIBOR plus 100 basis points.

The Restatement imposes restrictions on customary matters that also were restricted in the Existing Credit Agreement. As with the Existing Credit Agreement, certain covenants are less restrictive at any time that our leverage ratio is below 6:1. In particular, at any time that our leverage ratio is below 6:1, the covenants in respect of dividends and other restricted payments are not applicable, and acquisition and investment transactions generally are permitted without limitation so long as, after giving effect to any such transaction, we are in compliance with the financial covenants under the Restatement. The Restatement also includes financial covenant tests applicable to the incurrence of debt generally that are consistent with the limitations applicable under the indentures for our investment grade senior notes. The Restatement also includes usual and customary events of default for facilities of this nature, and provides that, upon occurrence and continuation of an event of default, payment of all amounts payable under the credit facilities may be accelerated, and the lenders’ commitments may be terminated. In addition, upon the occurrence of certain insolvency or bankruptcy related events of default, all amounts payable under the credit facilities automatically will become due and payable and the lenders’ commitments automatically will terminate.

Financial Covenants

Credit Facility Covenants. Our credit facility contains certain important financial covenants concerning allowable leverage, unsecured interest coverage, and required fixed charge coverage. There were no changes to these financial covenants in connection with the May 2017 amendment and restatement of the credit facility. Total debt used in the calculation of our leverage ratio is based on a “net debt” concept, under which cash and cash equivalents in excess of $100 million are deducted from our total debt balance for purposes of measuring compliance. To the extent that no amounts are outstanding under the credit facility, breaching these covenants is not an event of default thereunder.

We are in compliance with all of our financial covenants under the credit facility. The following table summarizes the results of the financial tests required by the credit facility as of SeptemberJune 30, 2017:2019:

 

 

 

Actual Ratio

 

 

Covenant Requirement

for all years

Leverage ratio

 

 

2.31.8

x

 

Maximum ratio of 7.25x

Fixed charge coverage ratio

 

 

6.56.6

x

 

Minimum ratio of 1.25x

Unsecured interest coverage ratio (1)

 

 

9.69.7

x

 

Minimum ratio of 1.75x

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

If, at any time, our leverage ratio exceeds 7.0x, our minimum unsecured interest coverage ratio will be reduced to 1.5x.

Senior Notes Indenture Covenants

Covenants for Senior Notes Issued After We Attained an Investment Grade Rating

We are in compliance with all of the financial covenants applicable to our Series D, Series E, Series F and Series G senior notes. The following table summarizes the results of the financial tests required by the senior notes indentures for our Series D, Series E, Series F and Series G senior notes and our actual credit ratios as of SeptemberJune 30, 2017:2019:

 

 

 

Actual Ratio

 

 

Covenant Requirement

Unencumbered assets tests

 

 

493534

%

 

Minimum ratio of 150%

Total indebtedness to total assets

 

 

2019

%

 

Maximum ratio of 65%

Secured indebtedness to total assets

 

<1

0

%

 

Maximum ratio of 40%

EBITDA-to-interest coverage ratio

 

 

9.19.3

x

 

Minimum ratio of 1.5x


Covenants for Senior Notes Issued Before We Attained an Investment Grade Rating

The terms of our senior notes that were issued before we attained an investment grade rating contained provisions providing that many of the restrictive covenants in the senior notes indenture would not apply should Host L.P. attain an investment grade rating. Accordingly, because our senior notes currently are rated investment grade by both Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s, the covenants in our senior notes indenture (for all series prior to the Series D senior notes) that previously limited our ability to incur indebtedness or pay dividends no longer are applicable. Even if we were to lose the investment grade rating, however, we would be in compliance with all of our financial covenants under the senior notes indenture. The following table summarizes the actual credit ratios for our existing senior notes (other than the Series D, Series E, Series F and Series G senior notes) as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and the covenant requirements contained in the senior notes indenture that would be applicable at such times as our existing senior notes no longer are rated investment grade by either Moody’s or Standard & Poor’s:

 

 

 

Actual Ratio*

 

 

Covenant Requirement

Unencumbered assets tests

 

 

499535

%

 

Minimum ratio of 125%

Total indebtedness to total assets

 

 

2019

%

 

Maximum ratio of 65%

Secured indebtedness to total assets

 

<1

0

%

 

Maximum ratio of 45%

EBITDA-to-interest coverage ratio

 

 

9.19.3

x

 

Minimum ratio of 2.0x

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


*

Because of differences in the calculation methodology between our Series D, Series E, Series F and Series G senior notes and our other senior notes with respect to covenant ratios, our actual ratios for the two sets of senior notes are slightly different.differ slightly.

For additional detail on our credit facility and senior notes, see our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.2018.

Dividend Policy

Host Inc. is required to distribute at least 90% of its annual taxable income, excluding net capital gain, to its stockholders in order to maintain its qualification as a REIT, including taxable income recognized for federal income tax purposes but with regard to which we do not receive cash.REIT. Funds used by Host Inc. to pay dividends on its common stock are provided throughby distributions from Host L.P. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2019, Host Inc. is the owner of approximately 99% of the Host L.P. common OP units. The remaining common OP units are owned by third partyunaffiliated limited partners. Each Host L.P. OP unit may be redeemed for cash or, at the election of Host Inc., Host Inc. common stock based on the conversion ratio. The conversion ratio is 1.021494 shares of Host Inc. common stock for each Host L.P. OP unit.

Investors should take into accountconsider the non-controlling interest in the Host L.P. common OP units when analyzing common dividend payments by Host Inc. to its stockholders, as these common OP unitholders share, on a pro rata basis, in cash distributed by Host L.P. to all of its common OP unitholders. For example, if Host Inc. paid a $1 per share dividend on its common stock, it would be based on the payment of a $1.021494 per common OP unit distribution by Host L.P. to Host Inc., as well as to the other Host L.P. common OP unitholders.

Host Inc.’s policy on common dividends generally is to distribute, over time, 100% of its taxable income, which primarily is dependent primarily on Host Inc.’s results of operations, as well as tax gains and losses on property sales. Host Inc. paid a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.20 per share on its common stock on October 16, 2017July 15, 2019 to stockholders of record on September 29, 2017. All future dividends areJune 28, 2019. The $0.20 per share dividend represents Host Inc.’s intended regular quarterly cash dividend for the next several quarters, subject to approval by Host Inc.’s Board of Directors.approval. While Host Inc. intends to use available cash predominantly for acquisitions or other investments in its portfolio, to the extent that we do not identify appropriate investments, we may decide in the future, subject to market conditions, to use available cash for other items,purposes, such as common stock repurchases or increased dividends, the amount of which dividends could be in excess of taxable income.

European Joint Venture

At September 30, 2017, hotel investments by the Euro JV total approximately €1.5 billion, with €0.7 billion of mortgage debt. All of the mortgage debt of the Euro JV is non-recourse Any special dividend will be subject to us and our partners and a default thereunder does not trigger a default under any of our debt. Our investment, total partners’ funding, and debt outstanding as of September 30, 2017 are as follows:

 

 

Host's Net Investment

 

 

Total Partner Funding

 

 

% of Total Commitment

 

 

Debt balance

 

 

Host's Portion of Non-Recourse Debt

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

(in millions)

 

Euro JV Fund I

 

124

 

 

463

 

 

 

67

%

(1)

305

 

 

98

 

Euro JV Fund II

 

 

91

 

 

 

301

 

 

 

67

%

 

 

394

 

 

 

132

 

 

 

215

 

 

764

 

 

 

 

 

 

699

 

 

230

 

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

The remaining commitment for Fund I is limited to investments in the current portfolio of hotels, including capital expenditures and debt repayments.

The following table sets forth operating statistics for the 10 Euro JV hotels consisting of 3,902 rooms as of September 30, 2017 and 2016, all of which are comparable:

 

 

Comparable Euro JV Hotels in Constant Euros

 

 

 

Quarter ended

September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

Change

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

Change

 

Average room rate

 

222.07

 

 

223.65

 

 

 

(0.7

)%

 

217.66

 

 

215.71

 

 

 

0.9

%

Average occupancy

 

 

81.9

%

 

 

78.8

%

 

 

310

bps

 

 

78.3

%

 

 

74.3

%

 

 

410

bps

RevPAR

 

181.94

 

 

176.25

 

 

 

3.2

%

 

170.48

 

 

160.18

 

 

 

6.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


The Euro JV’s comparable hotel RevPAR increased approximately 3.2% and 6.4% on a constant Euro basis for the third quarter and year-to-date, respectively, primarily due to improvement in occupancy driven by group performance.Board approval.

Critical Accounting Policies

Our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with GAAP, which requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of our financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. While we do not believe that the reported amounts would be materially different, application of these policies involves the exercise of judgment and the use of assumptions as to future uncertainties and, as a result, actual results could differ from these estimates. We evaluate our estimates and judgments on an ongoing basis. We base our estimates on experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to beare reasonable under the circumstances. All of our significant accounting policies, including certain critical accounting policies, are disclosed in our Annual


Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.2018. For a detailed discussion of the new accounting standards, see “Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” in this quarterly report.

Comparable Hotel Operating Statistics

To facilitate a quarter-to-quarter comparison of our operations, we present certain operating statistics (i.e., Total RevPAR, RevPAR, average daily rate and average occupancy) and operating results (revenues, expenses, hotel EBITDA and associated margins) for the periods included in this report on a comparable hotel basis in order to enable our investors to better evaluate our operating performance.

Because these statistics and operating results relate only to our hotel properties, they exclude results for our non-hotel properties and other real estate investments. We define our comparable hotels as properties:

 

(i)

that are owned or leased by us and the operations of which are included in our consolidated results for the entirety of the reporting periods being compared; and

 

(ii)

that have not sustained substantial property damage or business interruption, or undergone large-scale capital projects (as defined further below) during the reporting periods being compared.

The hotel business is capital-intensive and renovations are a regular part of the business. Generally, hotels under renovation remain comparable hotels. A large scalelarge-scale capital project that would cause a hotel to be excluded from our comparable hotel set is an extensive renovation of several core aspects of the hotel, such as rooms, meeting space, lobby, bars, restaurants, and other public spaces. Both quantitative and qualitative factors are taken into consideration in determining if the renovation would cause a hotel to be removed from the comparable hotel set, including unusual or exceptional circumstances such as: a reduction or increase in room count, rebranding, a significant alteration of the business operations, or the closing of the hotel during the renovation.

We do not include an acquired hotel in our comparable hotel set until the operating results for that hotel have been included in our consolidated results for one full calendar year. For example, we acquired The Don CeSarthe 1 Hotel South Beach in February of 2017.2019. The hotel will not be included in our comparable hotel set until January 1, 2019.2021. Hotels that we sell are excluded from the comparable hotel set once the transaction has closed. Similarly, hotels are excluded from our comparable hotel set from the date that they sustain substantial property damage or business interruption or commence a large-scale capital project. In each case, these hotels are returned to the comparable hotel set when the operations of the hotel have been included in our consolidated results for one full calendar year after completion of the repair of the property damage or cessation of the business interruption, or the completion of large-scale capital projects, as applicable.

Of the 9490 hotels that we owned on SeptemberJune 30, 2017, 872019, 83 have been classified as comparable hotels. The operating results of the following hotels that we owned as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 are excluded from comparable hotel results for these periods:

The Denver Marriott Tech Center, removed in the first quarter of 2016 (business disruption due to extensive renovations, including conversion of 64 rooms to 41 suites, conversion of the concierge lounge into three meeting rooms, and the repositioning of the public space and food and beverage areas);

The Hyatt Regency San Francisco Airport, removed in the first quarter of 2016 (business disruption due to extensive renovations, including all guestrooms and bathrooms, meeting space, the repositioning of the atrium into a new restaurant and lounge, and conversion of the existing restaurant to additional meeting space);

Marriott Marquis San Diego Marina, removed in the first quarter of 2015 (business interruption due to the demolition of the existing conference center and construction of the new exhibit hall);


Andaz Maui at Wailea Resort (acquired in March 2018);

 

The PhoenicianGrand Hyatt San Francisco (acquired in June 2015March 2018);

Hyatt Regency Coconut Point Resort and beginningSpa (acquired in March 2018);

1 Hotel South Beach (acquired in February 2019);

The Ritz-Carlton, Naples, removed in the second quarter of 2016, business2018 (business disruption due to extensive renovations, including allrestoration of the façade that required closure of the hotel for over two months, coordinated with renovation and expansion of restaurant areas and renovation to the spa and ballrooms);

San Francisco Marriott Marquis, removed in the third quarter of 2018 (business disruption due to renovations of guestrooms, ballrooms, meeting space, and suites, a redesignextensive renovations of the main lobby); and

San Antonio Marriott Rivercenter, removed in the second quarter of 2019 (business disruption due to renovations of guestrooms, conversion of public areas into meeting space, and an extensive repositioning of the lobby and public areas, renovation of pools, recreation areas and a restaurant and a re-configured spa and fitness center);area).

Axiom Hotel (acquired as the Powell Hotel in January 2014, then closed during 2015 for extensive renovations and reopened in January 2016);

The Don CeSar and Beach House Suites complex (acquired February 2017); and

W Hollywood (acquired March 2017).

The operating results of 14eight hotels disposed of in 20172019 and 20162018 are not included in comparable hotel results for the periods presented herein. None of our hotels have been excluded from our comparable hotel results due to Hurricanes Harvey or Irma.

CONSTANT US$, AND NOMINAL US$ AND CONSTANT EUROS

Operating results denominated in foreign currencies are translated using the prevailing exchange rates on the date of the transaction, or monthly based on the weighted average exchange rate for the period. For comparative purposes, we also present the


RevPAR results for the prior year assuming the results of our foreign operations were translated using the same exchange rates that were effective for the comparable periods in the current year, thereby eliminating the effect of currency fluctuation for the year-over-year comparisons. We believe that this presentation is useful to investors as it provides clarity with respect to the growth in RevPAR in the local currency of the hotel consistent with the manner in which we would evaluate our domestic portfolio. However, the estimated effect of changes in foreign currency has been reflected in the actual and forecast results of net income, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDAre, earnings per diluted share and Adjusted FFO per diluted share. Nominal US$ results include the effect of currency fluctuations, consistent with our financial statement presentation.

We present RevPAR results for our joint venture in Europe in constant Euros using the same methodology as used for the constant US$ presentation.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We use certain “non-GAAP financial measures,” which are measures of our historical or future financial performance that are not calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, within the meaning of applicable SEC rules. These measures include the following:

Earnings Before Interest Expense, Income Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”) and Adjusted EBITDA, as a measure of performance for Host Inc. and Host L.P.,

Earnings Before Interest Expense, Income Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”), Earnings Before Interest Expense, Income Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization for real estate (“EBITDAre”)and Adjusted EBITDAre, as a measure of performance for Host Inc. and Host L.P.,

Funds From Operations (“FFO”) and FFO per diluted share, both calculated in accordance with National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) guidelines and with certain adjustments from those guidelines, as a measure of performance for Host Inc., and

Funds From Operations (“FFO”) and FFO per diluted share, both calculated in accordance with National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) guidelines and with certain adjustments from those guidelines, as a measure of performance for Host Inc., and

Comparable hotel operating results, as a measure of performance for Host Inc. and Host L.P.

Comparable hotel operating results, as a measure of performance for Host Inc. and Host L.P.

The following discussion defines these measures and presents why we believe they are useful supplemental measures of our performance.

Set forth below for each such non-GAAP financial measure is a reconciliation of the measure with the financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP that we consider most directly comparable thereto. We also have included in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016,2018 further explanations of the adjustments being made, a statement disclosing the reasons why we believe the presentation of each of the non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information to investors regarding our financial condition and results of operations, the additional purposes for which we use the non-GAAP financial measures and limitations on their use.

EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre

EBITDA

Earnings before Interest Expense, Income Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”)EBITDA is a commonly used measure of performance in many industries. Management believes EBITDA provides useful information to investors regarding our results of operations because it helps us and our investors evaluate the ongoing operating performance of our properties after removing the impact of our capital structure (primarily interest expense) and our asset base (primarily depreciation and amortization). Management


also believes the use of EBITDA facilitates comparisons between us and other lodging REITs, hotel owners who are not REITs and other capital-intensive companies. Management uses EBITDA to evaluate property-level results and as one measure in determining the value of acquisitions and dispositions and, like FFO and Adjusted FFO per diluted share, it is widely used by management in the annual budget process and for compensation programs.

EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAEBITDAre

Historically, management has adjustedWe present EBITDAre in accordance with NAREIT guidelines, as defined in its September 2017 white paper “Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization for Real Estate,” to provide an additional performance measure to facilitate the evaluation and comparison of our results with other REITs. NAREIT defines EBITDAre as net income (calculated in accordance with GAAP) excluding interest expense, income tax, depreciation and amortization, gains or losses on disposition of depreciated property (including gains or losses on change of control), impairment write-downs of depreciated property and of investments in unconsolidated affiliates caused by a decrease in value of depreciated property in the affiliate, and adjustments to reflect the entity’s pro rata share of EBITDAre of unconsolidated affiliates.  

We make additional adjustments to EBITDAre when evaluating our performance because we believe that the exclusion of certain additional items described below provides useful supplemental information to investors regarding our ongoing operating performance and


performance. We believe that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDAre, when combined with the primary GAAP presentation of net income, (loss), is beneficial to an investor’s complete understanding of our operating performance. Adjusted EBITDAre also is a relevant measuresimilar to what is used in calculating certain credit ratios.ratios for our credit facility and senior notes. We adjust EBITDAre for the following items, which may occur in any period, and refer to this measure as Adjusted EBITDA:EBITDAre:

Real Estate Transactions – We exclude the effect of gains and losses, including the amortization of deferred gains, recorded on the disposition or acquisition of depreciable assets and property insurance gains in our consolidated statement of operations because we believe that including them in Adjusted EBITDA is not consistent with reflecting the ongoing performance of our assets. In addition, material gains or losses from the depreciated value of the disposed assets could be less important to investors given that the depreciated asset book value often does not reflect its market value (as noted below for FFO).

Property Insurance Gains – We exclude the effect of property insurance gains reflected in our consolidated statements of operations because we believe that including them in Adjusted EBITDAre is not consistent with reflecting the ongoing performance of our assets. In addition, property insurance gains could be less important to investors given that the depreciated asset book value written off in connection with the calculation of the property insurance gain often does not reflect the market value of real estate assets.

Equity Investment Adjustments – We exclude the equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated investments in partnerships and joint ventures as presented in our consolidated statement of operations because it includes our pro rata portion of depreciation, amortization and interest expense, which are excluded from EBITDA. We include our pro rata share of the Adjusted EBITDA of our equity investments as we believe this more accurately reflects the performance of our investments. The pro rata Adjusted EBITDA of equity investments is defined as the EBITDA of our equity investments, adjusted for any gains or losses on property transactions, multiplied by our percentage ownership in the partnership or joint venture.

Acquisition Costs – Under GAAP, costs associated with completed property acquisitions that are considered business combinations are expensed in the year incurred. We exclude the effect of these costs because we believe they are not reflective of the ongoing performance of the company.

Consolidated Partnership Adjustments – We deduct the non-controlling partners’ pro rata share of the Adjusted EBITDA of our consolidated partnerships as this reflects the non-controlling owners’ interest in the EBITDA of our consolidated partnerships. The pro rata Adjusted EBITDA of non-controlling partners is defined as the EBITDA of our consolidated partnerships, adjusted for any gains or losses on property transactions, multiplied by the non-controlling partners’ percentage ownership in the partnership or joint venture.

Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting Principle – Infrequently, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) promulgates new accounting standards that require the consolidated statement of operations to reflect the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. We exclude these one-time adjustments because they do not reflect our actual performance for that period.

Impairment Losses – We exclude the effect of impairment expense recorded because we believe that including it in Adjusted EBITDA is not consistent with reflecting the ongoing performance of our assets. In addition, we believe that impairment expense, which is based on historical cost book values, is similar to gains (losses) on dispositions and depreciation expense, both of which also are excluded from EBITDA.

Acquisition Costs – Under GAAP, costs associated with completed property acquisitions are expensed in the year incurred. We exclude the effect of these costs because we believe they are not reflective of the ongoing performance of the company.

Litigation Gains and Losses– We exclude the effect of gains or losses associated with litigation recorded under GAAP that we consider outside the ordinary course of business. We believe that including these items is not consistent with our ongoing operating performance.

Litigation Gains and Losses We exclude the effect of gains or losses associated with litigation recorded under GAAP that we consider outside the ordinary course of business. We believe that including these items is not consistent with our ongoing operating performance.

In unusual circumstances, we also may adjust EBITDAre for gains or losses that management believes are not representative of ourthe company’s current operating performance. The last such adjustment was in 2013.a 2013 exclusion of a gain from an eminent domain claim.


The following table provides a reconciliation of the differences between EBITDA, EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDA andre to net income, the financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP that we consider the most directly comparable:

Reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA, EBITDAreand Adjusted EBITDAre for Host Inc. and Host L.P.

(in millions)

 

 

Quarter ended

September 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended

September 30,

 

 

Quarter ended

June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended

June 30,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Net income (1)

 

$

105

 

 

$

108

 

 

$

478

 

 

$

643

 

 

$

290

 

 

$

211

 

 

$

479

 

 

$

467

 

Interest expense

 

 

43

 

 

 

38

 

 

 

125

 

 

 

116

 

 

 

43

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

86

 

 

 

89

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

176

 

 

 

182

 

 

 

534

 

 

 

541

 

 

 

166

 

 

 

176

 

 

 

336

 

 

 

346

 

Income taxes

 

 

42

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

63

 

 

 

42

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

21

 

EBITDA (1)

 

 

366

 

 

 

347

 

 

 

1,200

 

 

 

1,342

 

 

 

515

 

 

 

449

 

 

 

919

 

 

 

923

 

Gain on dispositions (2)(1)

 

 

(58

)

 

 

(12

)

 

 

(101

)

 

 

(242

)

 

 

(57

)

 

 

 

 

 

(59

)

 

 

(119

)

Gain on property insurance settlement

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

Acquisition costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Non-cash impairment expense

 

 

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

21

 

Equity investment adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity in earnings of affiliates

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(8

)

 

 

(19

)

 

 

(19

)

Pro rata Adjusted EBITDA of equity investments

 

 

16

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

55

 

 

 

51

 

Consolidated partnership adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pro rata Adjusted EBITDA attributable to non-

controlling partners in other consolidated

partnerships

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(7

)

 

 

(8

)

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

 

$

317

 

 

$

342

 

 

$

1,128

 

 

$

1,123

 

Equity in earnings of Euro JV (2)

 

 

 

 

 

(6

)

 

 

 

 

 

(8

)

Equity in earnings of affiliates other than Euro JV

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(9

)

 

 

(11

)

Pro rata EBITDAre of Euro JV (2)

 

 

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

 

 

 

23

 

Pro rata EBITDAre of equity investments other than Euro JV

 

 

6

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

17

 

EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre

 

$

460

 

 

$

476

 

 

$

867

 

 

$

846

 

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Net Income, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, NAREIT FFO and Adjusted FFO include a gain of $1 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2016, and $1 million and $2 million for the year-to-date periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, for the sale of the portion of land attributable to individual units sold by the Maui timeshare joint venture.

(2)

Reflects the sale of four hotels in 20172019 and ten two hotels in 2016.2018.

(2)

Represents our share of earnings and pro rata EBITDAre from the European Joint Venture (“Euro JV”). We sold our interest on December 21, 2018.

FFO Measures

We present NAREIT FFO and NAREIT FFO per diluted share as non-GAAP measures of our performance in addition to our earnings (loss) per share (calculated in accordance with GAAP). We calculate NAREIT FFO per diluted share as our NAREIT FFO (defined as set forth below) for a given operating period, as adjusted for the effect of dilutive securities, divided by the number of fully diluted shares outstanding during such period in accordance with NAREIT guidelines. Effective January 1, 2019, we adopted NAREIT’s definition of FFO included in NAREIT’s Funds From Operations White Paper – 2018 Restatement. The adoption did not result in a change in the way we calculate NAREIT FFO. NAREIT defines FFO as net income (loss) (calculated in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (losses) from sales of


depreciation and amortization related to real estate, gains and losses from the cumulative effectsale of changescertain real estate assets, gains and losses from change in accounting principles,control, impairment write-downs of certain real estate-related depreciation, amortizationestate assets and impairments,investments and adjustments for consolidated partially-owned entities and unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures.affiliates. Adjustments for consolidated partially-owned entities and unconsolidated partnerships and joint venturesaffiliates are calculated to reflect our pro rata share of the FFO of those entities on the same basis.


We also present Adjusted FFO per diluted share when evaluating our performance because management believes that the exclusion of certain additional items described below provides useful supplemental information to investors regarding our ongoing operating performance. Management historically has made the adjustments detailed below in evaluating our performance, in our annual budget process, and for our compensation programs. We believe that the presentation of Adjusted FFO per diluted share, when combined with both the primary GAAP presentation of earnings per share and FFO per diluted share as defined by NAREIT, provides useful supplemental information that is beneficial to an investor’s complete understanding of our operating performance. We adjust NAREIT FFO per diluted share for the following items, which may occur in any period, and refer to this measure as Adjusted FFO per diluted share:

Gains and Losses on the Extinguishment of Debt – We exclude the effect of finance charges and premiums associated with the extinguishment of debt, including the acceleration of the write-off of deferred financing costs from the original issuance of the debt being redeemed or retired and incremental interest expense incurred during the refinancing period. We also exclude the gains on debt repurchases and the original issuance costs associated with the retirement of preferred stock. We believe that these items are not reflective of our ongoing finance costs.

Gains and Losses on the Extinguishment of Debt – We exclude the effect of finance charges and premiums associated with the extinguishment of debt, including the acceleration of the write-off of deferred financing costs from the original issuance of the debt being redeemed or retired and incremental interest expense incurred during the refinancing period. We also exclude the gains on debt repurchases and the original issuance costs associated with the retirement of preferred stock. We believe that these items are not reflective of our ongoing finance costs.

Acquisition Costs – Under GAAP, costs associated with completed property acquisitions are expensed in the year incurred. We exclude the effect of these costs because we believe they are not reflective of the ongoing performance of the company.

Acquisition Costs – Under GAAP, costs associated with completed property acquisitions that are considered business combinations are expensed in the year incurred. We exclude the effect of these costs because we believe they are not reflective of the ongoing performance of the company.

Litigation Gains and Losses – We exclude the effect of gains or losses associated with litigation recorded under GAAP that we consider outside the ordinary course of business. We believe that including these items is not consistent with our ongoing operating performance.

Litigation Gains and Losses – We exclude the effect of gains or losses associated with litigation recorded under GAAP that we consider outside the ordinary course of business. We believe that including these items is not consistent with our ongoing operating performance.

In unusual circumstances, we also may adjust NAREIT FFO for gains or losses that management believes are not representative of our current operating performance. The last suchFor example, in 2017, as a result of the reduction of corporate income tax rates from 35% to 21% caused by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, we remeasured our domestic deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2017 and recorded a one-time adjustment was in 2013.to reduce the deferred tax assets and increase the provision for income taxes by approximately $11 million. We do not consider this adjustment to be reflective of our ongoing operating performance and therefore excluded this item from Adjusted FFO.


The following table provides a reconciliation of the differences between our non-GAAP financial measures, NAREIT FFO and Adjusted FFO (separately and on a per diluted share basis), and net income, the financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP that we consider most directly comparable:

Host Inc. Reconciliation of Net IncomeDiluted Earnings per Common Share to

NAREIT and Adjusted Funds From Operations per Diluted Share

(in millions, except per share amount)

 

 

Quarter ended

September 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended

September 30,

 

 

Quarter ended June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Net income (1)

 

$

105

 

 

$

108

 

 

$

478

 

 

$

643

 

 

$

290

 

 

$

211

 

 

$

479

 

 

$

467

 

Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling

interests

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(6

)

 

 

(7

)

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(7

)

 

 

(5

)

Net income attributable to Host Inc.

 

 

104

 

 

 

107

 

 

 

472

 

 

 

636

 

 

 

286

 

 

 

209

 

 

 

472

 

 

 

462

 

Adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gain on dispositions (2)(1)

 

 

(58

)

 

 

(12

)

 

 

(101

)

 

 

(242

)

 

 

(57

)

 

 

 

 

 

(59

)

 

 

(119

)

Tax on dispositions

 

 

22

 

 

 

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

9

 

Gain on property insurance settlement

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

175

 

 

 

181

 

 

 

532

 

 

 

538

 

 

 

165

 

 

 

175

 

 

 

334

 

 

 

344

 

Non-cash impairment expense

 

 

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

21

 

Equity investment adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity in earnings of affiliates

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(8

)

 

 

(19

)

 

 

(19

)

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(9

)

 

 

(9

)

 

 

(19

)

Pro rata FFO of equity investments

 

 

11

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

39

 

 

 

38

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

32

 

Consolidated partnership adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FFO adjustment for non-controlling partnerships

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1

 

 

 

(1

)

FFO adjustments for non-controlling interests of

Host L.P.

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(6

)

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(3

)

NAREIT FFO (1)

 

 

247

 

 

 

278

 

 

 

936

 

 

 

953

 

Adjustments to NAREIT FFO:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Loss on debt extinguishment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Adjusted FFO (1)

 

$

247

 

 

$

278

 

 

$

938

 

 

$

953

 

NAREIT FFO and Adjusted FFO

 

$

393

 

 

$

402

 

 

$

749

 

 

$

717

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For calculation on a per share basis(3):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For calculation on a per share basis (2):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding - EPS,

NAREIT FFO and Adjusted FFO

 

 

739.0

 

 

 

741.1

 

 

 

738.7

 

 

 

745.2

 

 

 

739.4

 

 

 

740.2

 

 

 

740.2

 

 

 

739.9

 

Diluted earnings per common share

 

$

.39

 

 

$

.28

 

 

$

.64

 

 

$

.62

 

NAREIT FFO and Adjusted FFO per diluted share

 

$

.33

 

 

$

.37

 

 

$

1.27

 

 

$

1.28

 

 

$

.53

 

 

$

.54

 

 

$

1.01

 

 

$

.97

 

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1-2)(1)

Refer to the corresponding footnote on the Reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA, EBITDAreand Adjusted EBITDAre for Host Inc. and Host L.P.

(3)(2)

EarningsDiluted earnings per dilutedcommon share and NAREIT FFO and Adjusted FFO per diluted share are adjusted for the effects of dilutive securities. Dilutive securities may include shares granted under comprehensive stock plans, preferred OP units held by non-controlling partners exchangeable debt securities and other non-controlling interests that have the option to convert their limited partner interests to common OP units. No effect is shown for securities if they are anti-dilutive.

Comparable Hotel Operating Results

We present certain operating results of our hotels, such as hotel revenues, expenses, food and beverage profit and EBITDA (and the related margins), on a comparable hotel, or “same store,” basis as supplemental information for investors. For an explanation of which properties we consider to be “comparable hotels”,hotels,” see “Comparable Hotel Operating Statistics” above.


The following tables presentspresent certain operating results and statistics for our comparable hotels for the periods presented herein and a reconciliation of the differences between comparable hotel EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, and net income, the financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP that we consider most directly comparable. Similar reconciliations of the differences between (i) comparable hotel revenues and (ii) our revenues as calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP (each of which is used in the applicable margin calculation), and between (iii) comparable hotel expenses and (iv) operating costs and expenses as calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, are also included in the reconciliation:

Comparable Hotel Results for Host Inc. and Host L.P.

(in millions, except hotel statistics)

 

 

Quarter ended

September 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended

September 30,

 

 

Quarter ended

June 30,

 

 

Year-to-date ended

June 30,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Number of hotels

 

 

87

 

 

 

87

 

 

 

87

 

 

 

87

 

 

 

83

 

 

 

83

 

 

 

83

 

 

 

83

 

Number of rooms

 

 

48,357

 

 

 

48,357

 

 

 

48,357

 

 

 

48,357

 

 

 

45,847

 

 

 

45,847

 

 

 

45,847

 

 

 

45,847

 

Change in comparable hotel Total RevPAR -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Constant US$

 

 

0.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

0.2

%

 

 

 

Nominal US$

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

0.1

%

 

 

 

Change in comparable hotel RevPAR -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Constant US$

 

 

(1.8

)%

 

 

 

 

 

1.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

(1.5

)%

 

 

 

 

 

(1.2

)%

 

 

 

Nominal US$

 

 

(1.7

)%

 

 

 

 

 

1.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

(1.5

)%

 

 

 

 

 

(1.3

)%

 

 

 

Operating profit margin (1)

 

 

10.1

%

 

 

11.1

%

 

 

13.4

%

 

 

13.0

%

 

 

18.9

%

 

 

17.3

%

 

 

17.3

%

 

 

15.2

%

Comparable hotel EBITDA margin (1)

 

 

26.1

%

 

 

26.85

%

 

 

28.0

%

 

 

27.9

%

 

 

32.5

%

 

 

32.7

%

 

 

30.45

%

 

 

30.3

%

Food and beverage profit margin (1)

 

 

22.9

%

 

 

23.5

%

 

 

31.1

%

 

 

29.8

%

 

 

35.4

%

 

 

35.4

%

 

 

34.8

%

 

 

34.1

%

Comparable hotel food and beverage profit margin (1)

 

 

22.9

%

 

 

23.3

%

 

 

30.9

%

 

 

29.9

%

 

 

36.5

%

 

 

37.1

%

 

 

35.4

%

 

 

35.7

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

105

 

 

$

108

 

 

$

478

 

 

$

643

 

 

$

290

 

 

$

211

 

 

$

479

 

 

$

467

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

176

 

 

 

182

 

 

 

534

 

 

 

541

 

 

 

166

 

 

 

189

 

 

 

336

 

 

 

367

 

Interest expense

 

 

43

 

 

 

38

 

 

 

125

 

 

 

116

 

 

 

43

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

86

 

 

 

89

 

Provision for income taxes

 

 

42

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

63

 

 

 

42

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

21

 

Gain on sale of property and corporate level

income/expense

 

 

(39

)

 

 

7

 

 

 

(45

)

 

 

(185

)

 

 

(44

)

 

 

20

 

 

 

(33

)

 

 

(85

)

Non-comparable hotel results, net (2)

 

 

(31

)

 

 

(41

)

 

 

(140

)

 

 

(147

)

 

 

(57

)

 

 

(65

)

 

 

(152

)

 

 

(130

)

Comparable hotel EBITDA

 

$

296

 

 

$

313

 

 

$

1,015

 

 

$

1,010

 

 

$

414

 

 

$

417

 

 

$

734

 

 

$

729

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter ended September 30, 2017

 

 

Quarter ended September 30, 2016

 

 

Quarter ended June 30, 2019

 

 

Quarter ended June 30, 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP Results

 

 

Non-comparable hotel results, net(2)

 

 

Depreciation and corporate level items

 

 

Comparable Hotel Results

 

 

GAAP Results

 

 

Non-comparable hotel results, net(2)

 

 

Depreciation and corporate level items

 

 

Comparable Hotel Results

 

 

GAAP Results

 

 

Non-comparable hotel results, net(2)

 

 

Depreciation and corporate level items

 

 

Comparable Hotel Results

 

 

GAAP Results

 

 

Non-comparable hotel results, net(2)

 

 

Depreciation and corporate level items

 

 

Comparable Hotel Results

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Room

 

$

860

 

 

$

(71

)

 

$

 

 

$

789

 

 

$

879

 

 

$

(76

)

 

$

 

 

$

803

 

 

$

931

 

 

$

(124

)

 

$

 

 

$

807

 

 

$

973

 

 

$

(154

)

 

$

 

 

$

819

 

Food and beverage

 

 

314

 

 

 

(35

)

 

 

 

 

 

279

 

 

 

336

 

 

 

(40

)

 

 

 

 

 

296

 

 

 

449

 

 

 

(65

)

 

 

 

 

 

384

 

 

 

449

 

 

 

(66

)

 

 

 

 

 

383

 

Other

 

 

80

 

 

 

(12

)

 

 

 

 

 

68

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

(13

)

 

 

 

 

 

67

 

 

 

103

 

 

 

(21

)

 

 

 

 

 

82

 

 

 

96

 

 

 

(26

)

 

 

 

 

 

70

 

Total revenues

 

 

1,254

 

 

 

(118

)

 

 

 

 

 

1,136

 

 

 

1,295

 

 

 

(129

)

 

 

 

 

 

1,166

 

 

 

1,483

 

 

 

(210

)

 

 

 

 

 

1,273

 

 

 

1,518

 

 

 

(246

)

 

 

 

 

 

1,272

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Room

 

 

227

 

 

 

(18

)

 

 

 

 

 

209

 

 

 

225

 

 

 

(19

)

 

 

 

 

 

206

 

 

 

226

 

 

 

(33

)

 

 

 

 

 

193

 

 

 

238

 

 

 

(44

)

 

 

 

 

 

194

 

Food and beverage

 

 

242

 

 

 

(27

)

 

 

 

 

 

215

 

 

 

257

 

 

 

(30

)

 

 

 

 

 

227

 

 

 

290

 

 

 

(46

)

 

 

 

 

 

244

 

 

 

290

 

 

 

(49

)

 

 

 

 

 

241

 

Other

 

 

459

 

 

 

(43

)

 

 

 

 

 

416

 

 

 

471

 

 

 

(51

)

 

 

 

 

 

420

 

 

 

496

 

 

 

(74

)

 

 

 

 

 

422

 

 

 

508

 

 

 

(88

)

 

 

 

 

 

420

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

176

 

 

 

 

 

 

(176

)

 

 

 

 

 

182

 

 

 

 

 

 

(182

)

 

 

 

 

 

166

 

 

 

 

 

 

(166

)

 

 

 

 

 

189

 

 

 

 

 

 

(189

)

 

 

 

Corporate and other expenses

 

 

24

 

 

 

 

 

 

(24

)

 

 

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

 

 

 

(28

)

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

(25

)

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

(30

)

 

 

 

Gain on insurance and business

interruption settlements

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(12

)

 

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total expenses

 

 

1,127

 

 

 

(87

)

 

 

(200

)

 

 

840

 

 

 

1,151

 

 

 

(88

)

 

 

(210

)

 

 

853

 

 

 

1,203

 

 

 

(153

)

 

 

(191

)

 

 

859

 

 

 

1,255

 

 

 

(181

)

 

 

(219

)

 

 

855

 

Operating Profit - Comparable

Hotel EBITDA

 

$

127

 

 

$

(31

)

 

$

200

 

 

$

296

 

 

$

144

 

 

$

(41

)

 

$

210

 

 

$

313

 

 

$

280

 

 

$

(57

)

 

$

191

 

 

$

414

 

 

$

263

 

 

$

(65

)

 

$

219

 

 

$

417

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

Year-to-date ended September 30, 2017

 

 

Year-to-date ended September 30, 2016

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30, 2019

 

 

Year-to-date ended June 30, 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP Results

 

 

Non-comparable hotel results, net(2)

 

 

Depreciation and corporate level items

 

 

Comparable Hotel Results

 

 

GAAP Results

 

 

Non-comparable hotel results, net(2)

 

 

Depreciation and corporate level items

 

 

Comparable Hotel Results

 

 

GAAP Results

 

 

Non-comparable hotel results, net (2)

 

 

Depreciation and corporate level items

 

 

Comparable Hotel Results

 

 

GAAP Results

 

 

Non-comparable hotel results, net (2)

 

 

Depreciation and corporate level items

 

 

Comparable Hotel Results

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Room

 

$

2,643

 

 

$

(244

)

 

$

 

 

$

2,399

 

 

$

2,655

 

 

$

(275

)

 

$

 

 

$

2,380

 

 

$

1,788

 

 

$

(275

)

 

$

 

 

$

1,513

 

 

$

1,817

 

 

$

(284

)

 

$

 

 

$

1,533

 

Food and beverage

 

 

1,152

 

 

 

(133

)

 

 

 

 

 

1,019

 

 

 

1,183

 

 

 

(148

)

 

 

 

 

 

1,035

 

 

 

882

 

 

 

(140

)

 

 

 

 

 

742

 

 

 

862

 

 

 

(122

)

 

 

 

 

 

740

 

Other

 

 

248

 

 

 

(45

)

 

 

 

 

 

203

 

 

 

255

 

 

 

(54

)

 

 

 

 

 

201

 

 

 

203

 

 

 

(48

)

 

 

 

 

 

155

 

 

 

185

 

 

 

(51

)

 

 

 

 

 

134

 

Total revenues

 

 

4,043

 

 

 

(422

)

 

 

 

 

 

3,621

 

 

 

4,093

 

 

 

(477

)

 

 

 

 

 

3,616

 

 

 

2,873

 

 

 

(463

)

 

 

 

 

 

2,410

 

 

 

2,864

 

 

 

(457

)

 

 

 

 

 

2,407

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Room

 

 

676

 

 

 

(58

)

 

 

 

 

 

618

 

 

 

674

 

 

 

(68

)

 

 

 

 

 

606

 

 

 

443

 

 

 

(68

)

 

 

 

 

 

375

 

 

 

462

 

 

 

(81

)

 

 

 

 

 

381

 

Food and beverage

 

 

794

 

 

 

(90

)

 

 

 

 

 

704

 

 

 

830

 

 

 

(104

)

 

 

 

 

 

726

 

 

 

575

 

 

 

(96

)

 

 

 

 

 

479

 

 

 

568

 

 

 

(92

)

 

 

 

 

 

476

 

Other

 

 

1,424

 

 

 

(140

)

 

 

 

 

 

1,284

 

 

 

1,447

 

 

 

(173

)

 

 

 

 

 

1,274

 

 

 

969

 

 

 

(147

)

 

 

 

 

 

822

 

 

 

975

 

 

 

(154

)

 

 

 

 

 

821

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

534

 

 

 

 

 

 

(534

)

 

 

 

 

 

541

 

 

 

 

 

 

(541

)

 

 

 

 

 

336

 

 

 

 

 

 

(336

)

 

 

 

 

 

367

 

 

 

 

 

 

(367

)

 

 

 

Corporate and other expenses

 

 

79

 

 

 

 

 

 

(79

)

 

 

 

 

 

82

 

 

 

 

 

 

(82

)

 

 

 

 

 

54

 

 

 

 

 

 

(54

)

 

 

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

 

 

 

(58

)

 

 

 

Gain on insurance and business

interruption settlements

 

 

(6

)

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(15

)

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total expenses

 

 

3,501

 

 

 

(282

)

 

 

(613

)

 

 

2,606

 

 

 

3,559

 

 

 

(330

)

 

 

(623

)

 

 

2,606

 

 

 

2,377

 

 

 

(311

)

 

 

(390

)

 

 

1,676

 

 

 

2,430

 

 

 

(327

)

 

 

(425

)

 

 

1,678

 

Operating Profit - Comparable

Hotel EBITDA

 

$

542

 

 

$

(140

)

 

$

613

 

 

$

1,015

 

 

$

534

 

 

$

(147

)

 

$

623

 

 

$

1,010

 

 

$

496

 

 

$

(152

)

 

$

390

 

 

$

734

 

 

$

434

 

 

$

(130

)

 

$

425

 

 

$

729

 

___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Profit margins are calculated by dividing the applicable operating profit by the related revenue amount. GAAP operating profit margins are calculated using amounts presented in the consolidated statements of operations. Comparable hotel margins are calculated using amounts presented in the above tables.

(2)

Non-comparable hotel results, net includes the following items: (i) the results of operations of our non-comparable hotels and sold hotels, which operations are included in our consolidated statements of operations as continuing operations, (ii) gains on insurance settlements and business interruption proceeds, and (iii)(ii) the results of our office spacesbuilding and other non-hotel income.

 

 



Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

All information in this section applies to Host Inc. and Host L.P.

Interest Rate Sensitivity

As of SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and December 31, 2016, 70% and 65%, respectively,2018, 73% of our outstanding debt bore interest at fixed rates. To manage interest rate risk applicable to our debt, we may enter into interest rate swaps or caps. The interest rate derivatives into which we enter are strictly to hedge interest rate risk, and are not for trading purposes. The percentages above reflect the effect of any derivatives into which we have entered to manage interest rate risk. No interest rate hedging transactions were entered into during the first threeor second quarters of 2017.2019. See Item 7A of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10–K and Note 8 – “Fair Value Measurements” in this quarterly report.K.

Exchange Rate Sensitivity

As we have operations outside of the United States (specifically, the ownership of hotels in Brazil and Canada and Mexico and oura minority investmentsinvestment in the Euro JV and a joint venture in India), currency exchange risks arise in the normal course of our business. To manage the currency exchange risk, we may enter into forward or option contracts or hedge our investment through the issuance of foreign currency denominated debt. We have threeone foreign currency forward sale contracts forcontract with a total notional amount of $70 million.CAD25 million ($19 million). No forward purchase contracts were entered into during the first threeor second quarters of 2017.2019.

The foreign currency exchange agreementsagreement into which we have entered areis strictly to hedge foreign currency risk and not for trading purposes. In addition to the forward sales contracts,sale contract, we have designated $128$10 million of the foreign currency draws on our credit facility as hedges of net investments in foreign operations. As a result, currency translation adjustments in the designated credit facility draws are recorded to other comprehensive income (loss), which adjustments offset a portion of the translation adjustment related to our international investments.

See Item 7A of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and Note 8 – “Fair Value Measurements” in this quarterly report.10-K.



 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

Controls and Procedures (Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.)

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

Changes to Internal Control over Financial Reporting

ThereDuring the quarter, we completed implementation of a new cloud-based accounting system. In connection with this implementation, we have updated our processes related to internal control over financial reporting, as necessary, to accommodate applicable changes in our business processes.

Other than the implementation of the new accounting system, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Controls and Procedures (Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.)

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including Host Inc.’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, Host Inc.’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

Changes to Internal Control over Financial Reporting

ThereDuring the quarter, we completed implementation of a new cloud-based accounting system. In connection with this implementation, we have updated our processes related to internal control over financial reporting, as necessary, to accommodate applicable changes in our business processes.

Other than the implementation of the new accounting system, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

 


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ItemItem 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities (Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.)

 

On February 22, 2017,August 5, 2019, Host Inc. announced a program to repurchase up toan increase from $500 million of common stock.to $1 billion in the amount authorized under its share repurchase program. The common stock may be purchased from time to time depending upon market conditions, and repurchases may be made in the open market or through private transactions or by other means, including principal transactions with various financial institutions, like accelerated share repurchases, forwards, options and similar transactions, and through one or more trading plans designed to comply with Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The program does not obligate us to repurchase any specific number of shares or any specific dollar amount and may be suspended at any time at our discretion. No repurchases were made in the first three quarters of 2017.

 

Period

 

Total Number of
Host Inc. Common Shares Purchased

 

Average Price Paid
per Common Share

 

Total Number of Common Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs

 

 

Approximate Dollar Value of

Common Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs

(in millions)

 

July 1, 2017 – July 31, 2017

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

$

500

 

August 1, 2017 – August 31, 2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

500

 

September 1, 2017 – September 30, 2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

500

 

Total

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

$

500

 

Period

 

Total Number of
Host Inc. Common Shares Purchased

 

Average Price Paid
per Common Share**

 

Total Number of Common Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs

 

 

Approximate Dollar Value of

Common Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs*

(in millions)

 

April 1, 2019 – April 30, 2019

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

$

500

 

May 1, 2019 – May 31, 2019

 

 

569,045

 

 

18.58

 

 

569,045

 

 

 

489

 

June 1, 2019 – June 30, 2019

 

 

10,360,788

 

 

18.30

 

 

10,360,788

 

 

 

300

 

Total

 

 

10,929,833

 

$

18.32

 

 

10,929,833

 

 

$

300

*

*

Amounts shown do not reflect the increase in the amount authorized to $1 billion which occurred after quarter end.

**     Prices shown are exclusive of commissions paid.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities (Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.)

 

Period

 

Total Number of
OP Units Purchased

 

Average Price
Paid per Unit

 

Total Number of OP
Units Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced
Plans  or Programs

 

 

Approximate Dollar Value
of Units that May Yet Be
Purchased Under the  Plans
or Programs (in millions)

 

JulyApril 1, 20172019July 31, 2017April 30, 2019

 

 

37,035*2,087

*

 

1.021494 shares of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. common stock

 

 

––

 

 

 

––

 

AugustMay 1, 20172019AugustMay 31, 20172019

 

 

2,879*560,524

*

 

1.021494 shares of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. common stock

 

 

––

 

 

 

––

 

SeptemberJune 1, 20172019SeptemberJune 30, 20172019

 

 

13,055*10,144,306

*

 

1.021494 shares of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. common stock

 

 

––

 

 

 

––

 

Total

 

 

52,969*10,706,917

 

 

 

 

 

––

 

 

 

––

 

 

 

*

Reflects common OP units redeemed by holders in exchange for shares of Host Inc’s common stock.stock and 557,071 and 10,142,779 common OP units for the months of May and June, respectively, repurchased to fund the repurchase by Host Inc. of 569,045 and 10,360,788 shares of common stock as part of its publicly announced share repurchase program.

 

Issuer Sales of Unregistered Securities (Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.)

On July 5, 2017, Host Inc. issued 15,322 shares of common stock to Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund in exchange for 15,000 OP units of Host L.P. held by Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund.  All shares were issued pursuant to the private placement exemption from registration provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act.  The number of shares issued was based on the current conversion factor of 1.021494 common shares per OP unit.

 


Item 6.

ExhibitsExhibits

In reviewing the agreements included as exhibits to this report, please remember they are included to provide you with information regarding their terms and are not intended to provide any other factual or disclosure information about the company, its subsidiaries or other parties to the agreements. The agreements contain representations and warranties by each of the parties to the applicable agreement. These representations and warranties have been made solely for the benefit of the other parties to the applicable agreement and:

should not in all instances be treated as categorical statements of fact, but rather as a way of allocating the risk to one of the parties if those statements prove to be inaccurate;

should not in all instances be treated as categorical statements of fact, but rather as a way of allocating the risk to one of the parties if those statements prove to be inaccurate;

have been qualified by disclosures that were made to other party in connection with the negotiation of the applicable agreement, which disclosures are not necessarily reflected in the agreement;

have been qualified by disclosures that were made to other party in connection with the negotiation of the applicable agreement, which disclosures are not necessarily reflected in the agreement;

may apply standards of materiality in a way that is different from what may be viewed as material to you or other investors; and

may apply standards of materiality in a way that is different from what may be viewed as material to you or other investors; and

were made only as of the date of the applicable agreement or such other date or date as may be specified in the agreement and are subject to more recent developments.

were made only as of the date of the applicable agreement or such other date or date as may be specified in the agreement and are subject to more recent developments.

Accordingly, these representation and warranties may not describe the actual state of affairs as the date they were made or at any other time.

The exhibits listed on the accompanying Exhibit Index are filed as part of this report and such Exhibit Index is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Exhibit No.

  

Description

 

 

 

10

  

Material Contracts

 

 

 

10.110.14*

 

FormHost Hotels & Resorts, Inc. 2019 Non-Employee Director Incentive Plan, effective July 17, 2019

10.15*

Amendment to the Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. Non-Employee Directors’ Deferred Stock Compensation Plan, effective July 17, 2019.

10.16

Fifth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of DirectorAugust 1, 2019, among Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P., Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and Officer Indemnification AgreementWells Fargo Bank, N.A., as co-syndication agents, and various other agents and lenders (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. and Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P. Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 21, 2017)August 6, 2019).

12

Statements re Computation of Ratios

12.1*

Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges for Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

12.2*

Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges for Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

 

 

 

31

  

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications

 

 

 

31.1*

  

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

 

 

 

31.2*

  

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

 

 

 

31.3*

  

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

 

 

 

31.4*

  

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

 

 

 

32

  

Section 1350 Certifications

 

 

 

32.1†*

  

Certificate of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

 

 

 

32.2†*

  

Certificate of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

101

XBRL

101.INS

XBRL Instance Document. Submitted electronically with this report.

101.SCH

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document. Submitted electronically with this report.

101.CAL

XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document. Submitted electronically with this report.

 

 

 


Exhibit No.

  

Description

101

XBRL

101.SCH

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document. Submitted electronically with this report.

101.CAL

XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document. Submitted electronically with this report.

101.DEF

  

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document. Submitted electronically with this report.

 

 

 

101.LAB

  

XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document. Submitted electronically with this report.

 

 

 

101.PRE

  

XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document. Submitted electronically with this report.

Attached as Exhibit 101 to this report are theThe following documentsmaterials, formatted in XBRL (ExtensibleiXBRL (Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Quarter and Year-to-date ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 2016,2018, respectively, for Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.; (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and December 31, 2016,2018, respectively, for Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.; (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Quarter and Year-to-date ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 2016,2018, respectively, for Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.; (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Year-to-date ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 2016,2018, respectively, for Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. (v) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Quarter and Year-to-date ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 2016,2018, respectively, for Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.; (vi) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and December 31, 2016,2018, respectively, for Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.; (vii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Quarter and Year-to-date ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 2016,2018, respectively, for Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.; (viii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Year-to-date ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172019 and 2016,2018, respectively, for Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.; and (ix) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements that have been detail tagged.Statements.

 

 

 

*

Filed herewith.

This certificate is being furnished solely to accompany the report pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350 and is not being filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

 

 

 


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC.

 

 

November 2, 2017August 8, 2019

 

 

/S/ BRIAN G. MACNAMARA

 

 

 

Brian G. Macnamara

Senior Vice President,

Corporate Controller

(Principal Accounting Officer and duly authorized officer)

 

 

 


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

 

HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, L.P.

By: HOST HOTELS & RESORTS, INC., its general partner

 

 

November 2, 2017August 8, 2019

 

 

/S/ BRIAN G. MACNAMARA

 

 

 

Brian G. Macnamara

Senior Vice President,

Corporate Controller of Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.,

general partner of Host Hotels & Resorts, L.P.

(Principal Accounting Officer and duly authorized officer)

 

 

 

4951