UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2017    March 31, 2024

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission File Number: 001-13458

SCOTT’S LIQUID GOLD-INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Colorado

84-0920811

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

4880 Havana Street, Suite 400,720 S. Colorado Blvd., PH N, Denver, CO

8023980246

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (303) (303) 373-4860

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act.

Title of each class

Trading Symbol

Name of exchange on which registered

None

None

None

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Non-accelerated filer

  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.Act). Yes No

As of November 13, 2017,May 7, 2024 the Registrantregistrant had 11,885,83913,006,162shares of its common stock, $0.10 par value per share, outstanding.



CAUTIONARY NOTE ON FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Report”) contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of U.S. federal securities laws.the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, in addition to historical information. All statements, other than statements of historical fact,facts, included in this Report that address activities, events, or developments with respect to our financial condition, results of operations, or economic performance that we expect, believe, or anticipate will or may occur in the future, or that address plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements.You can typically identify forward-looking statements by the use of words, such as “may,” “could,” “should,” “assume,” “project,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “estimate,” “potential,” “plan,” and other similar words. These statements are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

The forward-looking statements contained in this Report are based on management’s current expectations and are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. We cannot assure you that future developments affecting us will be those that we have anticipated. Forward-looking statements and our performance inherently involve riskrisks and uncertaintyuncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. Factors that would cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to:

disruptions or inefficiencies in the supply chain, including any impact of availability or costs of materials and components;

dependence on third-party vendors and on sales to major customers;
competition from large consumer products companies in the United States;
competitive factors, including any decrease in distribution of (i.e., retail stores carrying) our significant products;
new competitive products and/or technological changes;
the need for effective advertising of our products and limited resources available for such advertising;
unfavorable economic conditions;
changing consumer preferences and the continued acceptance of each of our significant products in the marketplace;

the degree of success of any new product or product line introduction by us;

competitive factors, including any decrease in distribution of (i.e., retail stores carrying) our significant products;

continuation of our distributorship agreements for Montagne Jeunesse skin care products and Batiste Dry Shampoos;

the need for effective advertising of our products and limited resources available for such advertising;

new competitive products and/or technological changes;

dependence upon third party vendors and upon sales to major customers;

the availability of necessary raw materials and potential increases in the prices of these raw materials;

changes in the regulation of our products, including applicable environmental and U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) regulations;

the continuing availability of financing on terms and conditions that are acceptable to us;

the degree of success of the integration of product lines or businesses we may acquire;

changes in the regulation of our products, including applicable environmental and U.S. regulations;

the loss of any executive officer or other personnel;
future losses which could affect our liquidity;

ineffective internal controls over financial reporting caused by the loss of any executive officer;existing material weakness; and

other matters discussed in this Report, including the risks described in the Risk Factors section of this Report.

Report and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.

We caution you that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and that actual results or performance may be materially different from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements in this Report speak as of the filing date of this Report. Although we may from time to time voluntarily update our prior forward-looking statements, we undertake no obligation to revise any forward-looking statements in order to reflect events or circumstances that may arise after the date of this Report.



TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

PART I

Item 1.

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

1

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

13

Item 3.4.

QuantitativeControls and Qualitative Disclosures About Market RiskProcedures

1915

Item 4.

Controls and ProceduresPART II

19

Item 1A.

PART IIRisk Factors

17

Item 1A.6.

Risk FactorsExhibits

20

Item 6.

Exhibits

2017


PART I


PART I

ITEM  1.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

SCOTT’S LIQUID GOLD-INC. & SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of IncomeOperations (Unaudited)

Scott’s Liquid Gold-Inc. & Subsidiaries(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

September 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Net sales

$

10,340,600

 

 

$

9,936,900

 

 

$

30,657,000

 

 

$

24,274,800

 

Operating costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of sales

 

5,420,000

 

 

 

5,830,600

 

 

 

16,649,000

 

 

 

13,454,600

 

Advertising

 

109,800

 

 

 

91,700

 

 

 

531,100

 

 

 

1,426,600

 

Selling

 

1,583,400

 

 

 

1,717,300

 

 

 

4,878,600

 

 

 

4,184,300

 

General and administrative

 

1,062,700

 

 

 

1,218,800

 

 

 

3,166,300

 

 

 

3,433,000

 

Total operating costs and expenses

 

8,175,900

 

 

 

8,858,400

 

 

 

25,225,000

 

 

 

22,498,500

 

Income from operations

 

2,164,700

 

 

 

1,078,500

 

 

 

5,432,000

 

 

 

1,776,300

 

Other income

 

-

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

12,600

 

Interest expense

 

(26,400

)

 

 

(60,400

)

 

 

(101,500

)

 

 

(77,500

)

Income before income taxes

 

2,138,300

 

 

 

1,019,100

 

 

 

5,330,500

 

 

 

1,711,400

 

Income tax expense

 

(663,500

)

 

 

(415,500

)

 

 

(1,899,300

)

 

 

(697,900

)

Net income

$

1,474,800

 

 

$

603,600

 

 

$

3,431,200

 

 

$

1,013,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per common share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

0.12

 

 

$

0.05

 

 

$

0.29

 

 

$

0.09

 

Diluted

$

0.12

 

 

$

0.05

 

 

$

0.28

 

 

$

0.08

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

11,885,839

 

 

 

11,747,612

 

 

 

11,840,957

 

 

 

11,730,759

 

Diluted

 

12,360,079

 

 

 

12,027,956

 

 

 

12,217,890

 

 

 

11,969,167

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Net sales

 

$

859

 

 

$

852

 

Cost of sales

 

 

501

 

 

 

487

 

Gross profit

 

 

358

 

 

 

365

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advertising

 

 

17

 

 

 

109

 

Selling

 

 

188

 

 

 

406

 

General and administrative

 

 

674

 

 

 

622

 

Intangible asset amortization

 

 

-

 

 

 

45

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

879

 

 

 

1,182

 

Loss from operations

 

 

(521

)

 

 

(817

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

29

 

 

 

-

 

Interest expense

 

 

-

 

 

 

(152

)

Loss before income taxes and discontinued operations

 

 

(492

)

 

 

(969

)

Income tax benefit

 

 

-

 

 

 

4

 

Loss from continuing operations

 

 

(492

)

 

 

(965

)

Income from discontinued operations

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,334

 

Net (loss) income

 

$

(492

)

 

$

369

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net loss per common shares:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss from continuing operations

 

$

(0.04

)

 

$

(0.08

)

Income from discontinued operations

 

$

-

 

 

$

0.11

 

Net (loss) income

 

$

(0.04

)

 

$

0.03

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted

 

 

13,006

 

 

 

12,797

 

See accompanying notes to these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).Statements.

1


SCOTT’S LIQUID GOLD-INC. & SUBSIDIARIES


Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

Scott’s Liquid Gold-Inc. & Subsidiaries(in thousands, except par value amounts)

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

2,389,000

 

 

$

2,097,300

 

Cash

$

3,027

 

 

$

3,677

 

Restricted cash

 

250

 

 

 

250

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

3,152,200

 

 

 

3,456,400

 

 

357

 

 

 

307

 

Inventories, net

 

9,483,900

 

 

 

5,641,300

 

Income taxes receivable

 

-

 

 

 

7,000

 

Due from buyers

 

145

 

 

 

145

 

Inventories

 

428

 

 

 

365

 

Prepaid expenses

 

396,800

 

 

 

319,600

 

 

143

 

 

 

207

 

Total current assets

 

15,421,900

 

 

 

11,521,600

 

 

4,350

 

 

 

4,951

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

823,900

 

 

 

578,400

 

Deferred tax asset

 

563,400

 

 

 

1,392,600

 

Goodwill

 

1,520,600

 

 

 

1,520,600

 

Intangible assets, net

 

6,303,600

 

 

 

6,769,100

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

1,326

 

 

 

1,376

 

Other assets

 

49,100

 

 

 

51,000

 

 

36

 

 

 

40

 

Total assets

$

24,682,500

 

 

$

21,833,300

 

$

5,712

 

 

$

6,367

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

$

2,376,900

 

 

$

1,939,400

 

$

323

 

 

$

544

 

Accrued expenses

 

860,900

 

 

 

964,800

 

 

5

 

 

 

19

 

Income taxes payable

 

197,300

 

 

 

-

 

Current maturities of long-term debt

 

800,000

 

 

 

800,000

 

Due to buyers

 

92

 

 

 

-

 

Operating lease liabilities, current portion

 

296

 

 

 

291

 

Total current liabilities

 

4,235,100

 

 

 

3,704,200

 

 

716

 

 

 

854

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Line-of-credit

 

-

 

 

 

750,000

 

Long-term debt, net of current maturities and debt issuance costs

 

556,100

 

 

 

1,137,300

 

Operating lease liabilities, net of current

 

2,144

 

 

 

2,221

 

Other liabilities

 

74

 

 

 

27

 

Total liabilities

 

4,791,200

 

 

 

5,591,500

 

 

2,934

 

 

 

3,102

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, no par value, authorized 20,000,000 shares; no shares issued and outstanding

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Common stock; $0.10 par value, authorized 50,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 11,885,839 shares (2017) and 11,749,589 shares (2016)

 

1,188,600

 

 

 

1,175,000

 

Preferred Stock, no par value, authorized 20,000 shares; no shares issued and outstanding

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Common Stock; $0.10 par value, authorized 50,000 shares; issued and outstanding 13,006 shares (2024) and (2023)

 

1,301

 

 

 

1,301

 

Capital in excess of par

 

6,382,500

 

 

 

6,177,800

 

 

7,961

 

 

 

7,956

 

Retained earnings

 

12,320,200

 

 

 

8,889,000

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(6,484

)

 

 

(5,992

)

Total shareholders’ equity

 

19,891,300

 

 

 

16,241,800

 

 

2,778

 

 

 

3,265

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

$

24,682,500

 

 

$

21,833,300

 

$

5,712

 

 

$

6,367

 

See accompanying notes to these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

2


SCOTT’S LIQUID GOLD-INC. & SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited).

(in thousands)

 

Common Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital in Excess of Par

 

 

(Accumulated Deficit) Retained Earnings

 

 

Total

 

Balance, December 31, 2023

 

13,006

 

 

$

1,301

 

 

$

7,956

 

 

$

(5,992

)

 

$

3,265

 

Stock-based compensation

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

5

 

Net loss

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(492

)

 

 

(492

)

Balance, March 31, 2024 (unaudited)

 

13,006

 

 

$

1,301

 

 

$

7,961

 

 

$

(6,484

)

 

$

2,778

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2022

 

12,797

 

 

$

1,280

 

 

$

7,912

 

 

$

(6,372

)

 

$

2,820

 

Stock-based compensation

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

7

 

Net income

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

369

 

 

 

369

 

Balance, March 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

12,797

 

 

$

1,280

 

 

$

7,919

 

 

$

(6,003

)

 

$

3,196

 

See accompanying notes to these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


3


SCOTT’S LIQUID GOLD-INC. & SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

Scott’s Liquid Gold-Inc. & Subsidiaries(in thousands)

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

September 30,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

$

3,431,200

 

 

$

1,013,500

 

Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

591,400

 

 

 

264,900

 

Stock-based compensation

 

183,500

 

 

 

189,500

 

Deferred income taxes

 

829,200

 

 

 

649,600

 

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

304,200

 

 

 

(2,774,700

)

Inventories

 

(3,842,600

)

 

 

(305,500

)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

(75,300

)

 

 

(54,200

)

Income taxes payable (receivable)

 

204,300

 

 

 

(13,400

)

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

333,600

 

 

 

906,300

 

Total adjustments to net income

 

(1,471,700

)

 

 

(1,137,500

)

Net cash provided (used) by operating activities

 

1,959,500

 

 

 

(124,000

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for Acquisition

 

-

 

 

 

(9,000,000

)

Purchase of property and equipment

 

(352,600

)

 

 

(223,600

)

Net cash used by investing activities:

 

(352,600

)

 

 

(9,223,600

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Borrowing under line-of-credit

 

-

 

 

 

3,694,100

 

Repayments under line-of-credit

 

(750,000

)

 

 

(1,794,100

)

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

 

-

 

 

 

2,400,000

 

Repayments of long-term debt

 

(600,000

)

 

 

(200,000

)

Debt issuance costs

 

-

 

 

 

(75,200

)

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

34,800

 

 

 

30,500

 

Net cash (used) provided by financing activities:

 

(1,315,200

)

 

 

4,055,300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

291,700

 

 

 

(5,292,300

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

2,097,300

 

 

 

7,165,100

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

$

2,389,000

 

 

$

1,872,800

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the period for interest

$

101,500

 

 

$

77,500

 

Cash paid during the period for income taxes

$

865,700

 

 

$

-

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

March 31,

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

$

(492

)

 

$

369

 

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash (used) provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

-

 

 

 

162

 

Gain on disposal of discontinued operations

 

-

 

 

 

(787

)

Stock-based compensation

 

5

 

 

 

7

 

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

(50

)

 

 

858

 

Inventories

 

(63

)

 

 

603

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

68

 

 

 

(218

)

Income taxes receivable

 

-

 

 

 

239

 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities

 

(118

)

 

 

(477

)

Total adjustments to net (loss) income

 

(158

)

 

 

387

 

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

 

(650

)

 

 

756

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

Proceeds from sale of discontinued operations

 

-

 

 

 

1,936

 

Net cash provided by investing activities

 

-

 

 

 

1,936

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

Proceeds from term loans

 

-

 

 

 

250

 

Repayments on term loans

 

-

 

 

 

(30

)

Proceeds from revolving credit facility

 

-

 

 

 

2,795

 

Repayments of revolving credit facility

 

-

 

 

 

(5,299

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

-

 

 

 

(2,284

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and restricted cash

 

(650

)

 

 

408

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and restricted cash, beginning of period

 

3,927

 

 

 

49

 

Cash and restricted cash, end of period

$

3,277

 

 

$

457

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures:

 

 

 

Cash paid during the period for interest

$

-

 

 

$

47

 

Supplemental disclosure of non-cash activity:

In connection with the Company’s Acquisition (defined in Note 5) during the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Company acquired $400,000 of inventory, intangible assets of $7,079,400, and goodwill of $1,520,600 for a total of $9,000,000.

See accompanying notes to these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).Statements.

4


SCOTT’S LIQUID GOLD-INC. & SUBSIDIARIES


Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Scott’s Liquid Gold-Inc. & Subsidiaries(in thousands, except per share data)

Note 1.

Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

(a)

Company Background

Note 1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

(a) Company Background

Scott’s Liquid Gold-Inc. (a, a Colorado corporation)corporation was incorporated on February 15, 1954. Scott’s Liquid Gold-Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company,” “we,” “our,” or “us”) develop, manufacture, market and sell high quality household and skin and hair care products. We are also a distributor in the United States of Montagne Jeunesse skin sachets and Batiste Dry Shampoo manufactured by two other companies. Our business is comprised of two segments,one household products segment.

On December 19, 2023, Scott’s Liquid Gold-Inc. (the “Company”), Horizon Kinetics LLC (“Horizon Kinetics”) and skinHKNY ONE, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub”) entered into an Agreement and hair care products.Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), providing for the acquisition of Horizon Kinetics by the Company. The Merger Agreement provides that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, upon obtaining the requisite shareholder approval, (i) the Company will convert from a Colorado to a Delaware corporation, increase its authorized shares of common stock and change its name and (ii) Merger Sub will be merged with and into Horizon Kinetics, with Horizon Kinetics being the surviving entity (collectively, the "Merger").

(b)

Principles of Consolidation

(b) Principles of Consolidation

Our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) include our accounts and those of our wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

(c)

Basis of Presentation

(c) Basis of Presentation

The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income,Operations, Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows included in this Report have been prepared by the Company. In our opinion, all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position at September 30, 2017March 31, 2024 and results of operations and cash flows for all periods have been made.

Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.2023. The results of operations for the period ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year.year and are unaudited.

(d)

Use of Estimates

(d) Useof Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United StatesGAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in our financial statements of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates include, but are not limited to, the realization of deferred tax assets, reserves for slow moving and obsolete inventory, customer returns and allowances, intangible asset useful lives and amortization method, fair value of assets acquired in business combinations, operating lease right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities, and stock-based compensation. Actual results could differ from our estimates.

(e) Cash and Restricted Cash

(e)

Cash Equivalents

Cash and restricted cash consist of the following:

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Cash

$

3,027

 

 

$

3,677

 

Restricted Cash

 

250

 

 

 

250

 

 

$

3,277

 

 

$

3,927

 

We consider all highly liquid investments with an original maturity

As part of three months or less at the date of acquisition to be cash equivalents.

(f)

Sale of Accounts Receivable

On March 16, 2011, we entered into a financing agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (“Wells Fargo”) for the purpose of lowering the cost of borrowing associatedStock Purchase Agreement with the financing ofNeoteric Buyer, we agreed to maintain at least $250 in accounts at our accounts receivable. Pursuant to this agreement, we were able to sell accounts receivable from Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. (“Wal-Mart”) at a discount to Wells Fargo. On January 29, 2016 we terminated our agreement with Wells Fargo due to Wal-Mart changing its accounts payable policy.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, we sold approximately $0 and $306,800, respectively, of our relevant accounts receivable to Wells Fargoprimary bank for approximately $0 and $305,200, respectively. The difference between the invoiced amount of the receivable and the cash that we received from Wells Fargo is a cost to us. This cost is in lieu of any cash discount our customer would have been allowed and, thus, is treated in a manner consistent with standard trade discounts granted to our customers.


The reporting of the sale of accounts receivable to Wells Fargo is treated as a sale rather than as a secured borrowing. As a result, affected accounts receivable are relieved from the Company’s financial statements upon receipt of the cash proceeds.

(g)

Inventories Valuation and Reserves

Inventories consist of raw materials and finished goods and are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market. We record a reserve for slow moving and obsolete products and raw materials. We estimate this reserve based upon historical and anticipated sales.

Inventories were comprised of the following at:

 

September 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

Finished goods

$

7,364,900

 

 

$

2,668,700

 

Raw materials

 

2,133,600

 

 

 

3,035,000

 

Inventory reserve for obsolescence

 

(14,600

)

 

 

(62,400

)

 

$

9,483,900

 

 

$

5,641,300

 

(h)

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are recorded at historical cost. Depreciation is provided using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets ranging from three to 20 years. Production equipment and production support equipment are estimated to have useful lives of 15 to 20 years and three to 10 years, respectively. Office furniture and office machines are estimated to have useful lives of 10 to 20 years and three to five years, respectively. Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred. Improvements that extend the useful lives of the asset or provide improved efficiency are capitalized.

(i)

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets consist of customer relationships, trade names, formulas and batching processes and a non-compete agreement. The fair value of the intangible assets is amortized over their estimated useful lives and range from a period of five to 15 yearsnine months following closing.

5


(f) Discontinued Operations

As discussed in Note 3, during 2023 the Company disposed of several brands that represented reporting units. Disposal groups that meet the discontinued operations criteria by the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 205-20-45 are classified as discontinued operations and are reviewedexcluded from continuing operations and segment results for impairment when changes in market circumstances occur and written down to fair value if impaired.all periods presented.

(j)

Goodwill

Goodwill consists of the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired in the Acquisition discussed in Notes 5 and 6. Goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives are not amortized but are subject to annual impairment tests, and in certain circumstances these assets are written down to fair value if impaired.(g) Financial Instruments

(k)

Financial Instruments

Financial instruments which potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk include cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. We maintain our cash balances in the form of bank demand deposits with financial institutions that we believe are creditworthy. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we have maintained balances in various operating accounts in excess of federally insured limits. We establish an allowance for doubtful accounts, which is generally not material to our financial statements, based upon factors surrounding the credit risk of specific customers, historical trends and other information. We have no significant financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk of accounting loss, such as foreign exchange contracts, option contracts or other foreign currency hedging arrangements.

The recorded amounts for cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, receivables, other current assets, accounts payable, and accrued expenses and current maturities of long-term debt approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of these financial instruments. The recorded amount of long-term debt approximates fair value and is estimated primarily based on current market rates for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities. At September 30, 2017, we had long-term debt of $1,400,000 and no outstanding balance on our line-of-credit. At December 31, 2016 we had long-term debt of $2,000,000 and a $750,000 outstanding balance on our line-of-credit.

(h) Revenue Recognition



(l)

Income Taxes

Income taxes reflect the tax effects of transactions reported in the financial statements and consist of taxes currently payable plus deferred income taxes related to certain income and expenses recognized in different periods for financial and income tax reporting purposes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future income tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective income tax bases. A valuation allowance is provided when it is more-likely-than-not that some portion or all of a deferred tax asset will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the period in which related temporary differences become deductible. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.

Taxes are reported based on tax positions that meet a more-likely-than-not standard and that are measured at the amount that is more-likely-than-not to be realized. Differences between financial and tax reporting which do not meet this threshold are required to be recorded as unrecognized tax benefits or expense. We classify penalty and interest expense related to income tax liabilities as an income tax expense. There are no significant interest and penalties recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income or accrued on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 was 35.6% and 40.8% respectively, which differs from the statutory income tax rate due to permanent book to tax differences.

(m)

Revenue Recognition

Our revenue recognition policy is significant because the amount and timing of revenue is a key component of our results of operations. Certain criteria are required to be met in order to recognize revenue. If these criteria are not met, then the associated revenue is deferred until it is met. In our case,When consideration is received in advance of the criteria generallydelivery of goods or services, a contract liability is recorded. Our revenue contracts are met when: (i) we have an arrangementidentified when purchase orders are received and accepted from customers and represent a single performance obligation to sell our products to a product; (ii) we have deliveredcustomer.

Net sales reflect the product in accordance with that arrangement; (iii) thetransaction prices for contracts, which include products shipped at selling list prices reduced by variable consideration. Variable consideration includes estimates for expected customer allowances, promotional programs for consumers, and sales pricereturns. Based on our customer-by-customer history, our variable consideration estimates are generally accurate and subsequent adjustments are generally immaterial.

Variable consideration is primarily comprised of the product is determinable; and (iv) we believe that we will be paid for the sale.

We establishcustomer allowances. Customer allowances primarily include reserves for customer returnstrade promotions to support price features, displays, slotting fees, and other merchandising of our products to our customers. Promotional programs for consumers primarily include coupons, rebates, and certain other promotional programs, and do not represent a significant portion of variable consideration. The costs of customer allowances and promotional programs for consumers are estimated using either the expected value or most likely amount approach, depending on the nature of the allowance, using all reasonably available information, including our historical experience and current expectations. Customer allowances and promotional programs for consumers are reflected in the transaction price when sales are recorded. We may adjust our estimates based on actual results and consideration of other factors that cause allowances. We estimate these reservesIn the event that actual results differ from our estimates, the results of future periods may be impacted.

Sales returns are generally not material to our financial statements, and do not comprise a significant portion of variable consideration. Estimates for sales returns are based upon,on, among other things, an assessment of historical trends, information from customers, and anticipated returns related to current sales activity. These reservesestimates are established in the period of sale and reduce our revenue in that period.

Our reserve for customer allowances includes primarily reserves for trade promotions to support price features, displays, slotting fees and other merchandising of our products to our customers. The actual level of returns and customer allowances is influenced by several factors, includingSales are recorded at the promotional efforts of our customers, changes in mix of our customers, changes in the mixtime that control of the products is transferred to customers. In evaluating the timing of the transfer of control of products to customers, we sellconsider several indicators, including significant risks and rewards of products, our right to payment, and the maturitylegal title of the product. We may change our estimates basedproducts. Based on actual results and consideration of other factors that cause returns and allowances. In the event that actual results differ from our estimates, the results of future periods may be impacted.

We also establish reserves for coupons, rebates and certain other promotional programs for consumers. We estimate these reserves based upon, among other things, an assessment of historical trends and currentcontrol indicators, sales activity. These reserves are recorded as a reduction of revenue at the later of the date at which the revenue isgenerally recognized or the date at which the sale incentive is offered.when products are delivered to customers.

We have also established an allowance for doubtful accounts. We estimate this allowance based upon, among other things, an assessment of the credit risk of specific customers and historical trends. We believe our allowance for doubtful accounts is adequate to absorb any losses which may arise. In the event that actual losses differ from our estimates, the results of future periods may be impacted.

Customer allowances for trade promotions and allowance for doubtful accounts were as follows:

At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 approximately $831,400 and $1,184,700, respectively, had been reserved as a reduction of accounts receivable. Trade promotions to our customers and incentives such as coupons to our consumers are deducted from gross sales and totaled $1,854,100 and $1,584,500 for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and totaled $522,300 and $616,300 for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Trade promotions

$

32

 

 

$

41

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts

 

8

 

 

 

9

 

 

$

40

 

 

$

50

 

(n)

6

Advertising Costs


(i) Advertising Costs

We expense advertising costs are expensed as incurred.


(o)

Stock-based Compensation

The Company accounts(j)Stock-Based Compensation

We account for share based payments by recognizing compensation expense based upon the estimated fair value of the awards on the date of grant. The Company determinesWe determine the estimated grant-date fair value of stock options with only service conditions using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. In order to calculate the fair value of the options, certain assumptions are made regarding the components of the model, including the estimated fair value of underlying common stock, risk-free interest rate, volatility, expected dividend yield and expected option life. Changes to the assumptions could cause significant adjustments to the valuation. The Company recognizesWe recognize compensation costs ratably over the vesting period using the straight-line method.method, which approximates the service period.

(p)

Operating Costs and Expenses Classification

CostThe Company issues restricted stock unit ("RSUs") awards with restrictions that lapse upon the passage of sales includes costs associatedtime (service vesting) and satisfaction of market conditions targeted to our Company’s stock price. For those RSU awards with manufacturingonly service vesting, the Company recognizes compensation cost on a straight-line basis over the service period. For awards with both market and distribution including labor, materials, freight-in, purchasingservice conditions, the Company starts recognizing compensation cost over the requisite service period, with the effect of the market conditions reflected in the calculation of the award's fair value at grant date. The Company values awards with only service vesting requirements based on the grant date share price. The Company values awards with market and receiving, quality control, internal transfer costs, repairs, maintenanceservice conditions using a Monte Carlo simulation. The Company determines the requisite service period for awards with both market and other indirect costs, as well as warehousingservice conditions based on the longer of the explicit service period and distribution costs. We classify shipping and handling costs comprised primarilythe derived service period. Stock awards that contain market vesting conditions are included in the computations of freight-out as selling expenses. Other selling expenses consist primarilydiluted earnings per share reflecting the average number of wages and benefits for sales and sales support personnel, travel, brokerage commissions and promotional costs, as well as certain other indirect costs. Shipping and handling costs totaled $1,864,400 and $1,149,600shares that would be issued based on the highest 30-day average market price at the end during the reporting periods, if their effect is dilutive. If the condition is based on an average of market prices over some period of time, the corresponding average for the nine months ended September 30, 2017period is used.

(p) Recently Issued Accounting Standards

Other recent accounting pronouncements and 2016, respectively,guidance issued by the FASB, its Emerging Issues Task Force, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, and totaled $611,200the Securities and $439,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

General and administrative expenses consist primarily of wages and benefits associated withExchange Commission did not or are not believed by management and administrative support departments, business insurance costs, professional fees, office facility related expenses, and other general support costs.

(q)

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)” (“ASU 2014-09”). This guidance, as amended by subsequent ASUs on the topic, outlines a comprehensive model for determining revenue recognition for contracts with customers, which replaces numerous industry-specific requirements and converges areas under this topic with those of the International Financial Reporting Standards. This guidance implements a five-step process for customer contract revenue recognition that focuses on transfer of control, as opposed to transfer of risk and rewards. The new guidance also requires enhanced disclosures regarding the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenues and cash flows from contracts and customers. Other major provisions include the capitalization and amortization of certain contract costs, ensuring the time value of money is considered in the transaction price, and allowing estimates of variable consideration to be recognized before contingencies are resolved in certain circumstances. The new guidance is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and early adoption is permitted. Entities can transition to the new guidance either retrospectively or as a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the date of the adoption. We have substantially completed our assessment of the new guidance and continue to make progress on its implementation. We plan to adopt the new guidance on January 1, 2018, on a “full retrospective” basis. Currently, we believe that the new guidance is not expected to have a material impact on ourthe Company's present or future financial statements and we are currently assessingstatements.

Note 2. Liquidity

The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the need for expanded financial disclosures, if any.

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows: Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Payments” (“ASU 2016-15”), which provides guidance on eight specific cash flow issues with the objective of reducing diversity in practice. Application of ASU 2016-15, which should be applied prospectively, is required for the annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted. ASU 2016-15 is not expected to have a material impact on our financial statements.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01, “Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business” (“ASU 2017-01”), which provides a more defined framework to use in determining when a setrealization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business.

Primarily due to a decline in net sales, disruption of our international sales to China, and increases in costs associated with the manufacture and distribution of our products, the Company sustained significant losses from operations in several reporting periods since 2019, had experienced cash used in operations in excess of its current cash position, and had an accumulated deficit as of December 31, 2022. As such, the Company previously believed at December 31, 2022 that it would require additional liquidity to continue its operations over the next 12 months.

As a result of the sales of our various brands as disclosed in Note 3 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, we fully repaid all long-term debt during 2023. As of March 31, 2024, have a cash balance of $3,277, working capital of $3,634, and shareholders’ equity of $2,778. While, absent any other actions, our operating activities is a business. ASU 2017-01 also provides greater consistency in applying the guidance, making the definition of a business more operable. ASU 2017-01 is effective for public companies for annual periods, including interim periods, beginning after December 15, 2017. ASU 2017-01 is notare still expected to result in negative cash flows, we now expect to have enough liquidity to finance operations for the next 12 months. Management has implemented actions to reduce the Company’s operating expenses through asset sales, consolidation of vendors, personnel reductions, and will continue to pursue additional actions to further reduce operating losses. In addition, the Company has entered into the Merger Agreement with Horizon Kinetics, which is expected to significantly change the nature of our operations.

The ability to continue as a material impactgoing concern is dependent on the Company attaining and maintaining profitable operations in the future or raising additional capital to meet its obligations and repay its liabilities arising from normal business operations when they come due. No assurance can be given that any future financing will be available or, if available, that it will be on terms that are satisfactory to the Company. Even if the Company is able to obtain additional financing, it may contain undue restrictions on our financial statements.operations, in the case of debt financing, or cause substantial dilution for our stockholders, in case of equity financing, or grant unfavorable terms in licensing future licensing agreements.

Note 3. Discontinued Operations

In May 2017,

Neoteric Cosmetics, Inc.

On September 15, 2023, we entered into and consummated a Stock Purchase Agreement with Neoteric Beauty Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, pursuant to which the FASB issued ASU 2017-09, “Compensation–Stock Compensation (Topic 718): ScopeCompany agreed to sell 100% of Modification Accounting” (“ASU 2017-09”), clarifying when a changethe outstanding stock of Neoteric Cosmetics, Inc to the terms or conditionsNeoteric Buyer. Neoteric owned and operated the Denorex®, Zincon®, and Neoteric Diabetic Skin Care® brands.

7


The closing consideration paid to the Company was $1,750, with an initial deposit of a share-based payment award must be accounted for as a modification.$175 paid on September 5, 2023. The new guidance requires modification accounting if the fair value, vesting condition or the classificationoperations of the awardNeoteric brands have been classified as income from discontinued operations for all periods presented. As part of the Stock Purchase Agreement, we agreed to maintain at least $250 in accounts at our primary bank for a period of nine months following closing which is notdesignated as restricted cash on the same immediately before and afterCondensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Concurrent with the entry into the Stock Purchase Agreement, the Company entered into a changetransition services agreement with the Neoteric Buyer where both parties would perform certain identified services related to the terms and conditionsoperations of the award. ASU 2017-09 isbrands contemplated in the Stock Purchase Agreement. This transition services agreement originally had a term of 90 days which could be extended by the Neoteric Buyer for up to an additional 90 days. Both parties have consented to an extension in 2024.

Alpha® Skin Care

Effective June 30, 2023, we entered into, and in July 2023 we closed, a purchase agreement with a buyer, pursuant to which we agreed to sell all of our right, title and interest in and to certain assets of the Alpha® Skin Care brand. The Company received payments of $2,500 and $200 in July 2023 and August 2023, respectively, representing total consideration for the sale of the Alpha Skin Care brand in the amount of $2,700. The operations of Alpha® have been classified as income from discontinued operations for all periods presented. Concurrent with the entry into the Alpha® Purchase Agreement, the Company entered into a transition services agreement with the buyer where both parties would perform certain identified services related to the operations of the brands contemplated in the Alpha® Purchase Agreement. This transition services agreement had a term of 90 days which could be extended by the buyer for up to three additional 30 day periods or extended as consented by both parties. This transition services agreement concluded in accordance with the end of its term with all open transactions being settled during the first quarter of 2024.

BIZ®

Effective June 30, 2023, we entered into, and in July 2023 we closed, a purchase agreement with a buyer, pursuant to which we agreed to sell all of our right, title and interest in and to certain assets of the BIZ® brand. The transactions contemplated by the BIZ® Purchase Agreement were consummated on July 7, 2023. The total consideration paid to us was $1,000, plus an amount equal to the value of the BIZ® inventory, valued at $946 as of the effective date of the agreement, subject to post-close adjustment. The operations of BIZ® have been classified as income from discontinued operations for public companiesall periods presented. Concurrent with the entry into the BIZ® Purchase Agreement, the Company entered into a transition services agreement with the buyer where both parties would perform certain identified services related to the operations of the brands contemplated in the BIZ® Purchase Agreement. This transition services agreement had a term of 90 days which could be extended by the buyer for annualup to three additional 30 day periods including interim periods, beginning afteror extended as consented by both parties. This transition services agreement concluded in accordance with the end of its term on December 15, 2017,31, 2023 with early adoption permitted. ASU 2017-09 is notremaining minimal open transactions expected to havesettle throughout 2024.

Scott's Liquid Gold® Wood Care and Scott's Liquid Gold® Floor Restore

On January 23, 2023, we entered into an asset purchase agreement with a material impact onbuyer, pursuant to which we agreed to sell all of our financial statements.



In February 2016,right, title and interest in and to certain assets of the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)” (“ASU 2016-02”)Scott's Liquid Gold® Wood Care and Scott's Liquid Gold® Floor Restore product lines. The total consideration paid to us was $800, plus an amount equal to the value of the Scott's Liquid Gold® Wood Care and Scott's Liquid Gold® Floor Restore inventory of $1,136, subject to post-close adjustment. The Company may continue to use the name “Scott’s Liquid Gold” and “SLG” in a manner consistent with all past and current practices for a period of eighteen months following the closing date of the asset purchase agreement, at which requirespoint the Company may only use the aforementioned names in connection with retaining records and other historical documentation. Concurrent with the entry into the asset purchase agreement, the Company entered into a lesseetransition services agreement with the buyer where both parties would perform certain identified services related to record a right-of-use asset and a lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases with terms longer than 12 months. Leases will be classified as either finance or operating, with classification affectingoperations of the pattern of expense recognitionbrands contemplated in the income statement. ASU 2016-02 is effectiveasset purchase agreement. This transition services agreement concluded in accordance with the end of its term on July 22, 2023.

Additionally, the buyer will pay a royalty equal to 2% of gross sales for fiscaltwo years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. A modified retrospective transition approach is required for lessees for capital and operating leases existing at, or entered into after the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements. We anticipate that most of our operating leases will resultclosing date (the "Scott's Liquid Gold® Royalty"). The Scott's Liquid Gold® Royalty resulted in recognition of additional assetsa gain upon the sale of assets. Because the Scott's Liquid Gold® Royalty is variable consideration and the corresponding liabilitiesis contingent on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.outcome of future events that are largely outside of the Company’s control, the variable consideration from the Scott's Liquid Gold® Royalty was initially fully constrained and no amount was included in the results from discontinued operations. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, we assessed the variable consideration and concluded that the volatility of external factors continue to exist and, as a result, consideration for the Scott's Liquid Gold® Royalty continues to be recognized as received from the buyer. The constraint on the variable consideration will be reassessed at each subsequent reporting period. We have not determinedreflected the amountoperations of these transactions or the final impact to our earningsScott's Liquid Gold® product lines as the actual impact will depend on the Company’s lease portfolio at the time of adoption.discontinued operations.

In June 2016, FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments —Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” (“ASU 2016-13”). Among other things, these amendments require the measurement of all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. Financial institutions and other organizations will now use forward-looking information to better inform their credit loss estimates. Effective for SEC filers for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after

Prell®

On December 15, 2019 (i.e., January 1, 2020, for calendar year entities). ASU 2016-13 is not expected2022, we entered into an asset purchase agreement with a buyer, pursuant to have a material impact onwhich we agreed to sell to all of our financial statements.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, “Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment” (“ASU 2017-04”). ASU 2017-04 simplifies the accounting for goodwill impairment by eliminationright, title and interest in and to certain assets of the Step 2 requirementPrell® product line. The total consideration paid to calculate the implied fair value of goodwill. Instead, if a reporting unit’s carryingus was $150, plus an amount exceeds its fair value, an impairment charge will be recorded based on that difference. The impairment charge will be limitedequal to the amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. ASU 2017-04 will be applied prospectively and is effective for impairment tests performed after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted. ASU 2017-04 is not expected to have a material impact on our financial statements.

Note 2.

Stock-Based Compensation

During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we granted: (i) options to acquire 16,560 shares of our common stock to employees at prices ranging between $1.80 and $2.25 per share; and (ii) options to acquire 30,000 shares of our common stock to a non-employee board member at a price of $2.25 per share. During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, we granted options to acquire 3,000 shares of our common stock to an employee at a price of $1.20 per share.

The weighted average fair market value of the options grantedPrell® inventory of $330, subject to post-close adjustment. Additionally, the buyer will pay a royalty

8


equal to 3% of collections on net sales for four years after the closing date (the “Prell® Royalty”). The Prell® Royalty resulted in recognition of a gain upon the sale of assets. Because the Prell® Royalty is variable consideration and is contingent on the outcome of future events that are largely outside of the Company’s control, the variable consideration from the Prell® Royalty was initially fully constrained and no amount was included in the nineresults from discontinued operations. During the three months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2024, we assessed the variable consideration and 2016 was estimatedconcluded that the volatility of external factors continue to exist and, as a result, consideration continues to be recognized as received from the buyer. The constraint on the datevariable consideration will be reassessed at each subsequent reporting period. We have reflected the operations of grant, using a Black-Scholes option pricing modelthe Prell® product line as discontinued operations. Concurrent with the entry into the asset purchase agreement, the Company entered into a transition services agreement with the buyer where both parties would perform certain identified services related to the operations of the brands contemplated in the asset purchase agreement. This transition services agreement concluded in accordance with the end of its term on June 15, 2023.

Our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations report discontinued operations separate from continuing operations. Our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity and Statements of Cash Flows combine the results of continuing and discontinued operations. A summary of financial information related to our discontinued operations is as follows:

Reconciliation of the Line Items Constituting Pretax Loss from Discontinued Operations to the After-Tax Loss from Discontinued Operations in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31:

 

2023

 

 

Neoteric

 

 

Alpha®

 

 

BIZ®

 

 

Scott's Liquid Gold®

 

 

Prell®

 

 

Total

 

Net sales

$

900

 

 

$

365

 

 

$

1,154

 

 

$

173

 

 

$

(8

)

 

$

2,584

 

Cost of sales

 

529

 

 

 

87

 

 

 

907

 

 

 

114

 

 

 

63

 

 

 

1,700

 

Gross profit

 

371

 

 

 

278

 

 

 

247

 

 

 

59

 

 

 

(71

)

 

 

884

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advertising

 

-

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

45

 

Selling

 

79

 

 

 

43

 

 

 

104

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

244

 

General and administrative

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

22

 

Intangible asset amortization

 

2

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

8

 

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

 

290

 

 

 

190

 

 

 

137

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

(71

)

 

 

565

 

Gain on sale of discontinued operations

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

787

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

787

 

Interest expense

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(18

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(18

)

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

$

290

 

 

$

190

 

 

$

137

 

 

$

788

 

 

$

(71

)

 

$

1,334

 

There was no activity constituting pretax loss from discontinued operations to the after-tax loss from discontinued operations in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024.

The following assumptions:table presents the cash flows from discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31:

 

September 30, 2017

 

 

September 30, 2016

Expected life of options (using the “simplified” method)

4 years

 

 

6 years

Average risk-free interest rate

 

1.44%

 

 

1.50%

Average expected volatility of stock

 

78%

 

 

134%

Expected dividend rate

None

 

 

None

Fair value of options granted

$55,100

 

 

$3,488

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Net cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations

$

-

 

 

$

977

 

Net cash provided by investing activities - discontinued operations

$

-

 

 

$

1,936

 

There were no capital expenditures or significant operating and investing noncash items related to discontinued operations during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

There were no major classes of assets and liabilities of the discontinued operations as of March 31, 2024 or December 31, 2023.

Note 4. Stock-Based Compensation

No RSUs or stock options were granted during the three months ended March 31, 2024 or 2023, respectively.

Compensation cost related to stock options recognized in operating results (included in generalRSUs vesting during the period totaled $5 and administrative expenses) totaled $183,500 and $189,500 in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and totaled $71,500 and $61,600 in$7 for the three months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2024 and 2016,2023, respectively. Approximately $495,000$13 of total unrecognized compensation costs related to non-vested stock optionsun-vested RSUs is expected to be recognized overthroughout the next 12-60 months, depending on the vesting provisionsbalance of the options. There was no tax benefit from recording the non-cash expense as it relates to the options granted to employees, as these were qualified stock options which are not normally tax deductible.year.


9


Note 5. Earnings per Share

In 2005, we adopted a stock option plan for our employees, officers and directors (the “2005 Plan”). In 2015, we adopted a stock option plan for our employees, officers and directors (the “2015 Plan”) to replace the 2005 Plan, which expired on March 31, 2015.

Activity under our two stock option plans is as follows:

 

Number of Options

 

 

Weighted Average Exercise Price

 

 

Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life

 

Aggregate Intrinsic Value

 

2005 Plan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, December 31, 2016

 

628,313

 

 

$

0.63

 

 

3.8 years

 

$

510,000

 

Granted

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

(136,250

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cancelled/Expired

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, September 30, 2017

 

492,063

 

 

$

0.73

 

 

4.0 years

 

$

865,300

 

Exercisable, September 30, 2017

 

378,158

 

 

$

0.69

 

 

3.3 years

 

$

679,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2015 Plan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, December 31, 2016

 

787,615

 

 

$

1.27

 

 

7.2 years

 

$

136,000

 

Granted

 

46,560

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cancelled/Expired

 

(49,491

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, September 30, 2017

 

784,684

 

 

$

1.32

 

 

6.6 years

 

$

916,500

 

Exercisable, September 30, 2017

 

380,205

 

 

$

1.31

 

 

6.2 years

 

$

449,200

 

Note 3.

Earnings per Share

Per share data is determined by using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Common equivalent shares are considered only for diluted earnings per share, unless considered anti-dilutive. Common equivalent shares, determined using the treasury stock method, result from stock options with exercise prices that are below the average market price of the common stock.

Basic earnings per share include no dilution and are computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential of securities that could share in our earnings.

A reconciliation of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding (in thousands) is as follows:follows. The dilutive effect of stock options and RSUs are excluded for periods in which the impact is anti-dilutive and when the Company has a net loss because the impact is also anti-dilutive.

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Common shares outstanding, beginning of the period

 

13,006

 

 

 

12,797

 

Weighted average common shares issued

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding

 

13,006

 

 

 

12,797

 

Dilutive effect of common share equivalents

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding

 

13,006

 

 

 

12,797

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Common shares outstanding, beginning of the period

 

11,885,839

 

 

 

11,742,329

 

 

 

11,749,589

 

 

 

11,710,745

 

Weighted average common shares issued

 

-

 

 

 

5,283

 

 

 

91,368

 

 

 

20,014

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding

 

11,885,839

 

 

 

11,747,612

 

 

 

11,840,957

 

 

 

11,730,759

 

Dilutive effect of common share equivalents

 

474,240

 

 

 

280,344

 

 

 

376,933

 

 

 

238,408

 

Diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding

 

12,360,079

 

 

 

12,027,956

 

 

 

12,217,890

 

 

 

11,969,167

 

Common stock equivalents (in thousands) that have been excluded from the calculation of earnings per share because they would have been anti-dilutive:

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Stock options

 

8

 

 

 

138

 

Restricted stock units

 

12

 

 

 

38

 

Note 6. Segment Information

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Stock options

 

46,600

 

 

 

579,500

 

 

 

89,100

 

 

 

659,000

 



Note 4.

Segment Information

We operatepreviously operated in two different segments: household products and skinhealth and hairbeauty care products. Our products are sold nationally and internationally (primarily Canada), directly through our sales force and indirectly through independent brokers and manufacturer’s representatives, to mass merchandisers, drugstores, supermarkets, hardware stores, e-commerce retailers, and other retail outlets and to wholesale distributors. We have chosenchose to organize our business around these segments based on differences in the products sold.

Accounting policies for our segments arewere the same as those described in Note 1. We evaluateevaluated segment performance based on segment income or loss before income taxes.from operations.

The following provides informationIn the third quarter of 2023, in conjunction with the divestitures brands, the Company determined it has one reportable segment. These divestitures are described in Note 3. All balances and results of operations related to our health and beauty care segment have been reclassified as discontinued operations for all periods presented in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Note 7. Intangible Assets

There were no carrying amounts of intangibles as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. During 2023, we continued to experience a significant decline in our stock price and market capitalization and revised internal forecasts relating to all reporting units due to sales of brands, which resulted in an impairment charge to our internal use software in our Corporate reporting unit through our annual assessments conducted on our segmentsDecember 31, 2023, we concluded that the changes in circumstances in this reporting unit triggered the need for a quantitative review of the three and nine months ended September 30:

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

Household Products

 

 

Skin and Hair Care Products

 

 

Household Products

 

 

Skin and Hair Care Products

 

Net sales

$

1,409,000

 

 

$

8,931,600

 

 

$

1,453,400

 

 

$

8,483,500

 

Operating costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of sales

 

661,600

 

 

 

4,758,400

 

 

 

690,000

 

 

 

5,140,600

 

Advertising expenses

 

37,700

 

 

 

72,100

 

 

 

10,300

 

 

 

81,400

 

Selling expenses

 

332,000

 

 

 

1,251,400

 

 

 

276,800

 

 

 

1,440,500

 

General and administrative expenses

 

367,200

 

 

 

695,500

 

 

 

328,900

 

 

 

889,900

 

Total operating costs and expenses

 

1,398,500

 

 

 

6,777,400

 

 

 

1,306,000

 

 

 

7,552,400

 

Income from operations

 

10,500

 

 

 

2,154,200

 

 

 

147,400

 

 

 

931,100

 

Other (expense) income

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,100

)

 

 

2,100

 

Interest expense

 

-

 

 

 

(26,400

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(60,400

)

Income before income taxes

$

10,500

 

 

$

2,127,800

 

 

$

146,300

 

 

$

872,800

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

Household Products

 

 

Skin and Hair Care Products

 

 

Household Products

 

 

Skin and Hair Care Products

 

Net sales

$

4,189,400

 

 

$

26,467,600

 

 

$

4,490,300

 

 

$

19,784,500

 

Operating costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of sales

 

2,010,600

 

 

 

14,638,400

 

 

 

2,148,500

 

 

 

11,306,100

 

Advertising expenses

 

353,900

 

 

 

177,200

 

 

 

889,100

 

 

 

537,500

 

Selling expenses

 

977,000

 

 

 

3,901,600

 

 

 

1,118,400

 

 

 

3,065,900

 

General and administrative expenses

 

1,046,400

 

 

 

2,119,900

 

 

 

1,136,900

 

 

 

2,296,100

 

Total operating costs and expenses

 

4,387,900

 

 

 

20,837,100

 

 

 

5,292,900

 

 

 

17,205,600

 

(Loss) income from operations

 

(198,500

)

 

 

5,630,500

 

 

 

(802,600

)

 

 

2,578,900

 

Other income

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,300

 

 

 

10,300

 

Interest expense

 

-

 

 

 

(101,500

)

 

 

(3,500

)

 

 

(74,000

)

(Loss) income before income taxes

$

(198,500

)

 

$

5,529,000

 

 

$

(803,800

)

 

$

2,515,200

 

The following is a reconciliationcarrying values of segment information to consolidated information:

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Net sales

$

10,340,600

 

 

$

9,936,900

 

 

$

30,657,000

 

 

$

24,274,800

 

Consolidated income before income taxes

$

2,138,300

 

 

$

1,019,100

 

 

$

5,330,500

 

 

$

1,711,400

 


 

September 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Household Products

$

2,133,600

 

 

$

1,850,000

 

Skin and Haircare Products

 

21,883,700

 

 

 

18,371,500

 

Corporate

 

665,200

 

 

 

1,611,800

 

Consolidated

$

24,682,500

 

 

$

21,833,300

 

Corporate assets noted above are comprised primarily of our deferred taxthe intangible assets and property and equipment not directly associated withresulted in impairment charges to our manufacturing, warehousing, shipping and receiving activities.Corporate reporting unit.

Note 5.

Acquisition 

On June 30, 2016, Neoteric Cosmetics, Inc. (“Neoteric”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Ultimark Products, Inc. (“Ultimark”) and consummated the transaction contemplated thereby (the “Acquisition”), pursuant to which Neoteric purchased from Ultimark all intellectual property assets and certain related assets owned by Ultimark as well as inventory of finished goods owned by Ultimark and used in connection with the manufacture, sale and distribution of the Prell®, Denorex®, and Zincon® brands of hair and scalp care products (collectively, the “Brands”). The total consideration Neoteric paid for the Brands was approximately $9.0 million, plus the assumption by Neoteric of certain specific liabilities of Ultimark related to the performance of certain purchase orders and contracts following June 30, 2016.

Note 6.

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Intangible assets consisted of the following:

 

As of September 30, 2017

 

 

As of December 31, 2016

 

 

Gross Carrying Amount

 

 

Accumulated Amortization

 

 

Net Carrying Value

 

 

Gross Carrying Amount

 

 

Accumulated Amortization

 

 

Net Carrying Value

 

Intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Customer relationships

$

4,022,100

 

 

$

502,800

 

 

$

3,519,300

 

 

$

4,022,100

 

 

$

201,100

 

 

$

3,821,000

 

Trade names

 

2,362,400

 

 

 

196,800

 

 

 

2,165,600

 

 

 

2,362,400

 

 

 

78,700

 

 

 

2,283,700

 

Formulas and batching processes

 

668,600

 

 

 

69,800

 

 

 

598,800

 

 

 

668,600

 

 

 

27,900

 

 

 

640,700

 

Non-compete agreement

 

26,300

 

 

 

6,400

 

 

 

19,900

 

 

 

26,300

 

 

 

2,600

 

 

 

23,700

 

 

 

7,079,400

 

 

 

775,800

 

 

 

6,303,600

 

 

 

7,079,400

 

 

 

310,300

 

 

 

6,769,100

 

Goodwill

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,520,600

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,520,600

 

Total intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

7,824,200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

8,289,700

 

The amortization expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 was $155,100 and $465,500, respectively. Amortization expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016March 31, 2024 and 2023 was $155,200.$0 and $56, respectively.

Note 8. Long-Term Debt and Line-of-Credit

Estimated amortization expense for 2017 and subsequent years is as follows:UMB Loan Agreement

2017 (remaining)

$

155,200

 

2018

 

620,700

 

2019

 

620,700

 

2020

 

620,700

 

2021

 

617,600

 

Thereafter

 

3,668,700

 

Total

$

6,303,600

 



Note 7.

Long-Term Debt and Line-of-Credit

On June 30, 2016, Neoteric and the Company, as borrowers,July 1, 2020, we entered into a Loan and Security Agreement (as amended, the Credit Agreement (the “Credit“UMB Loan Agreement”) with JPMorgan ChaseUMB Bank, N.A. (“Chase”), as lender, pursuant to which Chase providedUnder the UMB Loan Agreement we obtained a $3,000 term loan, with equal monthly payments fully amortized over three years

10


which was repaid in full in the second quarter of 2022, and a revolving credit facility, that was used to financewith a portionmaximum commitment of $4,000 bearing interest at the Acquisition and for the Company’s general corporate purposes and working capital. Theone-month term loan amount is $2.4 million with quarterly payments fully amortized over three years and interest of: (i) the LIBO RateSOFR rate + 3.75%; or (ii) the Prime Rate + 1.00%,6.83% with a floor of the one month LIBO Rate + 2.5%7.75%. At September 30, 2017, our rate

The UMB Loan Agreement was 4.98%. Theterminated on February 27, 2023 and the revolving credit facility amount is $4 million with interest of: (i) the LIBO Rate + 3.00%; or (ii) the Prime Rate + 0.25%, with a floor of the one month LIBO Rate + 2.5%. At September 30, 2017, our rate was 4.23%. The revolving credit facility will terminatepaid in full on June 30, 2019 or any earlier date on which the revolving commitment is otherwise terminated pursuant to the Credit Agreement. Under the Credit Agreement we are obligated to pay quarterly an unused commitment fee equal to 0.5% per annum on the daily amount of the undrawn portion of the revolving line-of-credit.February 28, 2023. The loans are collateralizedwere secured by all of the assets of the Company and all of its subsidiaries.

The Credit Agreement requires, among other things, that beginning on December 31, 2016 and subsequently on a quarterly basis, the Company maintain a Debt Service Coverage Ratio of no less than 1.25 to 1.0 and a Funded Indebtedness to Adjusted EBITDA Ratio of no greater than 3.0 to 1.0. The Credit Agreement also contains covenants typical of transactions of this type, including among others, limitations on the Company’s ability to: create, incur or assume any indebtedness or lien on Company assets; pay dividends or make other distributions; redeem, retire or acquire the Company’s outstanding common stock, options, warrants or other rights; make fundamental changes to the Company’s corporate structure or business; make investments or asset sales; or engage in certain other activities as set forth in the Credit Agreement. The Company was in compliance with the covenants in the Credit Agreement Unamortized loan costs were $0 as of September 30, 2017March 31, 2024 and DecemberMarch 31, 2016. Capitalized terms used but not defined shall have the meanings provided in the Credit Agreement.

Maturities2023, respectively. There was no amortization of long-term debt are as follows as of September 30, 2017:

2017 (remaining)

$

200,000

 

2018

 

800,000

 

2019

 

400,000

 

 

 

1,400,000

 

Less unamortized debt issuance costs

 

(43,900

)

Total

$

1,356,100

 

Debt issuanceloan costs recognized as a component of interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 were $6,300 and $18,800, respectively. Debt issuance costs recognized as a component of interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 were $6,200. These costs are amortized using the effective interest method over the term of the loan.


ITEM 2.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Results of Operations

Our consolidated net sales for the first nine months ended September 30, 2017 were $30,657,000 versus $24,274,800 for the first nine months ended September 30, 2016, an increase of $6,382,200 or 26.3%. We saw a 76.5% increase in net sales of our own lines of skin and hair care products and a 17.4% increase in net sales of the skin and hair care products that we distribute for other companies. We saw a 6.7% decrease in net sales of our household products. The reasons for the foregoing changes in net sales are described below.

Our consolidated net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2017 were $10,340,600 versus $9,936,900March 31, 2024. Amortization of loan costs for the three months ended September 30, 2016, an increase of $403,700 or 4.1%. We saw a 37.5% increase in net sales of our own line of skin care products and an 11.0% decrease in net sales of the skin and hair care productsMarch 31, 2023 was $100, including $83 that we distribute for other companies. We saw a 3.1% decrease in net sales of our household products. The reasons for the foregoing changes in net sales are described below.

Our net income for the first nine months ended September 30, 2017 was $3,431,200 versus net income of $1,013,500 in the first nine months ended September 30, 2016. Our net income for the third quarter of 2017 was $1,474,800 versus net income of $603,600 in the third quarter of 2016. The increase in net income for the first nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to the net income for the same period in 2016 resulted primarily from: (1) increased saleswere expensed as a result of the Acquisition and further growthtermination of the skinUMB Loan Agreement.

La Plata Loan Agreement

On November 9, 2021, we entered into a loan and hair caresecurity agreement (as amended, the “La Plata Loan Agreement”) with La Plata Capital, LLC (“La Plata”). Under the La Plata Loan Agreement, we obtained a $2,000 term loan bearing interest at 14% and a $250 term loan bearing interest at 15%. We repaid $1,000 of principal against the La Plata Loan Agreement during the first quarter of 2022.

Unamortized loan costs were $0 and $15 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Amortization of loan costs for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were $0 and $5, respectively.

On July 7, 2023, the La Plata term loans were paid in full and the La Plata Loan Agreement was terminated.

Note 9. Leases

We have entered into a lease for our corporate headquarters with a remaining lease term of 7 years. This lease includes both lease and non-lease components, which are accounted for as a single lease component as we have elected the practical expedient to combine these components for all leases. As the lease does not provide an implicit rate, we calculated the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities using our secured incremental borrowing rate at the lease commencement date. We currently do not have any finance leases outstanding.

As part of our continued cost savings initiative in response to negative future recurring cash flows, on November 29, 2023, the Company entered into a sublease agreement with a third party, effective April 1, 2024 through March 31, 2027, with an option to extend through the remainder of the lease term to November 2030. The sublease calls for annual base rent of $280 for the first year with increases of approximately 2.5% each year thereafter. This action caused us to assess the carrying value of our operating lease right-of-use asset compared to the undiscounted cash flows of the sublease and resulted in recording an impairment expense during the fourth quarter of 2023 in the amount of $858. The operating lease impairment charges reduce the carrying value of the associated right of use asset to the estimated fair value.

Information related to leases was as follows:

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2024

 

2023

 

Operating lease information:

 

 

 

 

Operating lease cost

$

103

 

$

101

 

Operating cash flows from operating leases

 

103

 

 

100

 

Net assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average remaining lease term in years

 

6.67

 

 

7.67

 

Weighted average discount rate

 

5.1

%

 

5.1

%

Future

Future minimum annual lease payments are as follows:

Future

Remainder of 2024

$

310

 

2025

 

420

 

2026

 

427

 

2027

 

434

 

2028

 

441

 

Thereafter

 

864

 

Total minimum lease payments

$

2,896

 

Less imputed interest

 

(456

)

 

 

 

Total operating lease liability

$

2,440

 

11


Note 10. Subsequent Events

One May 2, 2024, the Company filed a Preliminary Proxy Statement that provides additional information regarding the Merger and a special meeting of shareholders to vote on the following proposals; a reverse stock split, a reincorporation of the Company in the state of Delaware, and to approve an adjournment of the special meeting if necessary to solicit additional proxies. While it was previously announced that the Company expected the Merger to close during the second quarter of 2024, management now believes that the Merger will close during the third quarter, pending the outcome of the shareholder vote and the satisfaction of the closing conditions of the Merger.

12


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. This Item 2 contains forward-looking statements. The matters discussed in these forward-looking statements are subject to risk, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those made, projected, or implied in the forward-looking statements. Please refer to "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in this Report and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 for a discussion of the uncertainties, risks and assumptions associated with these statements.

Executive Overview

Our Business

Scott’s Liquid Gold-Inc. exists to positively impact consumers’ lives in the markets we serve while creating shareholder value. We have developed, marketed, and sold high-quality, high-value household products nationally and internationally to mass merchandisers, supermarkets, hardware stores, e-commerce retailers, other retail outlets, and to wholesale distributors.

Primarily due to increases in costs associated with the manufacture and distribution of our products, the Company has experienced negative cash flows from operations for several reporting periods. In efforts to improve our financial position and liquidity, the Company has pursued asset sales of certain brands where management has determined that the brand(s) are not aligned with our long-term goals for growth and profitability.

Looking forward, we are focused on both short- and long-term strategies that we distribute; (2) an increasebelieve will enhance our financial health and deliver shareholder value. The Company entered into the Merger Agreement with the purpose of creating meaningful shareholder value for all shareholders of the combined entity and to alleviate negative operating trends.

Divestitures

On September 15, 2023, we entered into and consummated a Stock Purchase Agreement with a buyer to sell 100% of the outstanding stock of our wholly owned subsidiary Neoteric Cosmetics, Inc. ("Neoteric). Effective June 30, 2023, and closed in July 2023, we sold the Alpha® Skin Care product line to a company that markets and distributes skin care products. Effective June 30, 2023, and closed in July 2023, we sold the BIZ® product line to a company that markets and distributes laundry products. On January 23, 2023, we sold the Scott's Liquid Gold® Wood Care and Scott's Liquid Gold® Floor Restore product lines to a company that markets and distributes wood care products. On December 15, 2022, we sold the Prell® brand to a company that markets and distributes natural hair and skincare products. We have reflected the operations of Neoteric, Alpha® Skin Care, BIZ®, Scott's Liquid Gold® and Prell® as discontinued operations for all periods presented.

See Note 3 - “Discontinued Operations” in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on the sale of these brands.

In conjunction with the sale of the Scott’s Liquid Gold® brand, as discussed below, the Company may continue to use names “Scott’s Liquid Gold” and “SLG” for up to eighteen months following the closing date of the agreement on January 23, 2023. Following this transitional name period, the Company will only be able to use the aforementioned names in connection with retaining records and other historical or archived documents and any use required by or permitted as a fair use or otherwise under applicable law.

Our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations report discontinued operations separate from continuing operations. Our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity and Statements of Cash Flows combine the results of continuing and discontinued operations. A summary of financial information related to our discontinued operations is as follows:

13


Results of Operations

Three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to three months ended March 31, 2023

 

Three Months Ended March 31, (in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase / (Decrease)

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

$

 

 

%

 

Net sales

$

859

 

 

$

852

 

 

$

7

 

 

 

0.8

%

Cost of sales

 

501

 

 

 

487

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

2.9

%

Gross profit

 

358

 

 

 

365

 

 

 

(7

)

 

 

(1.9

%)

Gross margin

 

41.7

%

 

 

42.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advertising

 

17

 

 

 

109

 

 

 

(92

)

 

 

(84.4

%)

Selling

 

188

 

 

 

406

 

 

 

(218

)

 

 

(53.7

%)

General and administrative

 

674

 

 

 

622

 

 

 

52

 

 

 

8.4

%

Intangible asset amortization

 

-

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

(45

)

 

 

(100.0

%)

Total operating expenses

 

879

 

 

 

1,182

 

 

 

(303

)

 

 

(25.6

%)

Loss from operations

 

(521

)

 

 

(817

)

 

 

296

 

 

 

36.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

29

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

29

 

 

 

100.0

%

Interest expense

 

-

 

 

 

(152

)

 

 

152

 

 

 

100.0

%

Loss before income taxes and discontinued operations

 

(492

)

 

 

(969

)

 

 

477

 

 

 

49.2

%

Income tax benefit

 

-

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(100.0

%)

Loss from continuing operations

 

(492

)

 

 

(965

)

 

 

473

 

 

 

49.0

%

Income from discontinued operations

 

-

 

 

 

1,334

 

 

 

(1,334

)

 

 

(100.0

%)

Net (loss) income

$

(492

)

 

$

369

 

 

$

(861

)

 

 

(233.3

%)

Our operating results were primarily impacted by the following:

Decrease in advertising expenses is primarily due to a reduction in personnel costs related to the creation of advertising materials due to asset divestitures.
Decrease in selling expenses is primarily due to lower personnel costs related to asset divestitures.
Increase in general and administrative due to professional related costs related to the Merger Agreement.
Decreased intangible asset amortization from reduced carrying amounts related to impairment of internal-use software during the year ended December 31, 2023.
Increase in interest income from investment of proceeds from asset divestitures into cash equivalents.
Decrease in interest expense due to the termination of the La Plata loan in July 2023 and from the termination of our credit facility with UMB in February 2023.
Results from discontinued operations, which are disclosed in Note 3 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Overview

Our primary sources of funds include cash from the sales of Alpha® Skin Care products;assets and (3)cash from operating activities. Our principal uses of cash are to maintain inventories and fund planned operating expenditures. Working capital movements are influenced by the incurrencesourcing of professional fees in the first nine months of 2016materials related to the Acquisition. These increases were offset in part by an increase in income tax expense and the amortizationproduction of the acquired intangible assets. Our income tax expense for the first nine months ended September 30, 2017 was $1,899,300 versus an income tax expense of $697,900 in the first nine months ended September 30, 2016. Our income tax expense in the third quarter of 2017 was $663,500 versus an income tax expense of $415,500 in the third quarter of 2016.products.

14


Financing Agreements

Summary of Results as a Percentage of Net Sales

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Net sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Household products

 

17.0

%

 

 

13.7

%

 

 

18.5

%

Skin and hair care products

 

83.0

%

 

 

86.3

%

 

 

81.5

%

Total net sales

 

100.0

%

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

100.0

%

Cost of sales

 

56.9

%

 

 

54.3

%

 

 

55.4

%

Gross profit

 

43.1

%

 

 

45.7

%

 

 

44.6

%

Other revenue

 

0.0

%

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

0.1

%

 

 

43.1

%

 

 

45.7

%

 

 

44.7

%

Operating expenses

 

34.0

%

 

 

28.0

%

 

 

37.3

%

Interest expense

 

0.4

%

 

 

0.3

%

 

 

0.3

%

 

 

34.4

%

 

 

28.3

%

 

 

37.6

%

Income before income taxes

 

8.7

%

 

 

17.4

%

 

 

7.1

%

Our gross margins may not be comparable to those of companies who include all of the costs related to their distribution network in cost of sales because we, like some other companies, exclude a portion of these costs (i.e., freight out to customers) from gross margin. Instead, we include them as part of selling expenses. SeePlease see Note 1(p), “Operating Costs and Expenses Classification,”8 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) in Item 1.


Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016

Comparative Net Sales

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Percentage Increase

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

(Decrease)

 

Total household products

$

4,189,400

 

 

$

4,490,300

 

 

 

(6.7

%)

Total skin and hair care products

 

26,467,600

 

 

 

19,784,500

 

 

 

33.8

%

Total net sales

$

30,657,000

 

 

$

24,274,800

 

 

 

26.3

%

Sales of household products for the first nine months of 2017 accounted for 13.7% of consolidated net sales compared to 18.5% for the same period in 2016. The net sales of these products were $4,189,400 in the first nine months of 2017 compared to $4,490,300 for the same period in 2016, a decrease of $300,900 or 6.7%. This decrease is primarily attributable to: (1) lower sales of our Scott’s Liquid Gold® Floor Restore product due to the first nine months of 2016 including sales at one of our customers who discontinued the product in the second quarter of 2016; and (2) lower sales of our other household products.

Sales of skin and hair care products for the first nine months of 2017 accounted for 86.3% of consolidated net sales compared to 81.5% for the same period in 2016. The net sales of these products were $26,467,600 in the first nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to $19,784,500 for the same period in 2016, an increase of $6,683,100 or 33.8%, primarily as a result of the addition of the net sales of Prell®, Denorex®, and Zincon®, which we acquired in the Acquisition on June 30, 2016, and increases in the sales of Alpha® Skin Care products and Montagne Jeunesse face masque sachets, and offset by a decrease in the sales of Batiste Dry Shampoo due to changes in our distribution agreement with Church & Dwight Co., Inc. (“Church & Dwight”), as previously disclosed in two Form 8-K filings dated July 17, 2017 and September 7, 2016.

The net sales of our own skin and hair care products were $9,694,800 in the first nine months of 2017 compared to $5,492,800 for the same period in 2016, an increase of $4,202,000 or 76.5%. This increase is primarily attributable to: (1) an increase in the sales of Alpha® Skin Care products; and (2) the addition of the net sales of Prell®, Denorex®, and Zincon®. The net sales of Prell®, Denorex®, and Zincon® were $4,709,800 in the first nine months ended September 30, 2017.

The net sales of Montagne Jeunesse and Batiste Dry Shampoo were $16,772,800 in the first nine months of 2017 compared to $14,291,700 for the same period in 2016, an increase of $2,481,100 or 17.4%. This increase is primarily attributable to increased sales of Montagne Jeunesse face masque sachets.

We paid our customers a total of $1,854,100 in the first nine months of 2017 for trade promotions to support price features, displays, slotting fees and other merchandising of our products compared to $1,584,500 for the same period in 2016, an increase of $269,600 or 17.0%. This increase is primarily attributable to the addition of the sales of Prell®, Denorex®, and Zincon® as well as increased sales of Montagne Jeunesse face masque sachets.

From time to time, our customers return products to us. For our household products, we permit returns only for a limited time. With regard to our skin and hair care products, returns are more frequent under an unwritten industry standard that permits returns for a variety of reasons. In the event a skin and hair care customer requests a return of a product, we will consider the request, and may grant such request in order to maintain or enhance our relationship with the customer, even in the absence of an enforceable right of the customer to do so. Typically, customers that return products to us take a credit on our invoice equal to the original sales price plus a handling charge ranging from 8-10% of the original sales price. Our product returns (as a percentage of net sales) were 0.2% for the first nine months of 2017 and 0.1% for the same period in 2016.

On a consolidated basis, cost of sales was $16,649,000 during the first nine months of 2017 compared to $13,454,600 for the same period in 2016, an increase of $3,194,400 or 23.7%, on a net sales increase of 26.3%. As a percentage of consolidated net sales, cost of sales was 54.3% in the first nine months of 2017 compared to 55.4% for the same period in 2016.

As a percentage of net sales of our household products, the costs of sales for our household products increased to 48.0% in the first nine months of 2017 compared to 47.8% for the same period in 2016.



As a percentage of net sales of our skin and hair care products, the cost of sales for our skin and hair care products decreased to 55.3% in the first nine months of 2017 compared to 57.1% for the same period in 2016. This change varies from period to period based on product mix and trade promotions of the products we make versus the products we distribute for other companies, which have higher costs and higher trade promotions. The underlying costs of the products did not significantly change in the first nine months of 2017 compared to the same period in 2016, except for an increase in certain overhead costs incurred from leasing additional warehouse space starting in the second quarter of 2016.

Operating Expenses, Interest Expense and Other Income

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Percentage Increase

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

(Decrease)

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advertising

$

531,100

 

 

$

1,426,600

 

 

 

(62.8

%)

Selling

 

4,878,600

 

 

 

4,184,300

 

 

 

16.6

%

General and administrative

 

3,166,300

 

 

 

3,433,000

 

 

 

(7.8

%)

Total operating expenses

$

8,576,000

 

 

$

9,043,900

 

 

 

(5.2

%)

Other income

$

-

 

 

$

12,600

 

 

 

(100.0

%)

Interest expense

$

101,500

 

 

$

77,500

 

 

 

31.0

%

Our operating expenses for the first nine months of 2017 were $8,576,000 compared to $9,043,900 for the same period in 2016, a decrease of $467,900 or 5.2%. These expenses consist primarily of advertising, selling, and general and administrative expenses.

Advertising expenses for the first nine months of 2017 were $531,100 compared to $1,426,600 for the same period in 2016, a decrease of $895,500 or 62.8%. This decrease is primarily due to: (1) the one-time expenses we incurred during the first nine months of 2016 relating to the repositioning of our Alpha® Skin Care products and Scott’s Liquid Gold® household products in the marketplace, which were not repeated in 2017; and (2) spending less on a national television campaign in the first nine months of 2017 compared to the same period in 2016 on our Scott’s Liquid Gold® Wood Care product.

Selling expenses for the first nine months of 2017 were $4,878,600 compared to $4,184,300 for the same period in 2016, an increase of $694,300 or 16.6%. This increase is primarily attributable to: (1) an increase in the commissions that we paid our sales brokers and an increase in our costs of freight-out to our customers due to higher sales volume; and (2) an increase in the accrual of probable bonus payments to personnel within our sales and marketing organization compared to the first nine months of 2016. This increase was offset primarily by a reduction in certain marketing and promotional activities compared to the first nine months of 2016.

General and administrative expenses for the first nine months of 2017 were $3,166,300 compared to $3,433,000 for the same period of 2016, a decrease of $266,700 or 7.8%. This decrease is due primarily to a decrease in professional fees in the first nine months of 2017 compared to higher fees in the same period of 2016 related to the Acquisition. This decrease was offset primarily by: (1) an increase in the accrual of probable bonus payments to our management and administrative personnel, compared to the first nine months of 2016; and (2) amortization of the acquired intangible assets.

Other income from interest earned on our cash reserves for the first nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 was $0 and $12,600, respectively.

Interest expense for the first nine months of 2017 was $101,500 compared to $77,500 for the same period in 2016, an increase of $24,000 or 31.0%. The increase is due to borrowings under the Credit Agreement entered into on June 30, 2016 to help fund the Acquisition.



Three Months Ended September 30, 2017 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2016

Comparative Net Sales

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Percentage Increase

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

(Decrease)

 

Total household products

$

1,409,000

 

 

$

1,453,400

 

 

 

(3.1

%)

Total skin and hair care products

 

8,931,600

 

 

 

8,483,500

 

 

 

5.3

%

Total net sales

$

10,340,600

 

 

$

9,936,900

 

 

 

4.1

%

Sales of household products for the third quarter of 2017 accounted for 13.6% of consolidated net sales compared to 14.6% for the same period in 2016. The net sales of these products were $1,409,000 in the third quarter of 2017 compared to $1,453,400 for the same period in 2016, a decrease of $44,400 or 3.1%. This decrease is primarily attributable to lower sales of certain household products, which were partially offset by a slight increase in sales of our Scott’s Liquid Gold® Wood Care product.

Sales of skin and hair care products for the third quarter of 2017 accounted for 86.4% of consolidated net sales compared to 85.4% for the same period in 2016. The net sales of these products were $8,931,600 in the third quarter of 2017 compared to $8,483,500 for the same period in 2016, an increase of $448,100 or 5.3%, primarily as a result of increases in the sales of Alpha® Skin Care products and Montagne Jeunesse face masque sachets, and offset by a decrease in the sales of Batiste Dry Shampoo due to changes in our distribution agreement with Church & Dwight.

The net sales of our own skin and hair care products were $3,919,800 in the third quarter of 2017 compared to $2,849,900 for the same period in 2016, an increase of $1,069,900 or 37.5%. This increase is primarily attributable to an increase in the sales of Alpha® Skin Care products.

The net sales of Montagne Jeunesse and Batiste Dry Shampoo were $5,011,800 in the third quarter of 2017 compared to $5,633,600 for the same period in 2016, a decrease of $621,800 or 11.0%. This decrease is primarily attributable to changes in our distribution agreement with Church & Dwight for Batiste Dry Shampoo, and was partially offset by an increase in sales of Montagne Jeunesse face masque sachets.

We paid our customers a total of $522,300 in the third quarter of 2017 for trade promotions to support price features, displays, slotting fees and other merchandising of our products compared to $616,300 for the same period in 2016, a decrease of $94,000 or 15.3%. This decrease is primarily attributable to: (1) changes in our distribution agreement with Church & Dwight; and (2) a reduction in trade promotions related to Batiste Dry Shampoo.

From time to time, our customers return products to us. For our household products, we permit returns only for a limited time. With regard to our skin and hair care products, returns are more frequent under an unwritten industry standard that permits returns for a variety of reasons. In the event a skin and hair care customer requests a return of a product, we will consider the request, and may grant such request in order to maintain or enhance our relationship with the customer, even in the absence of an enforceable right of the customer to do so. Typically, customers that return products to us take a credit on our invoice equal to the original sales price plus a handling charge ranging from 8-10% of the original sales price. Our product returns (as a percentage of net sales) were 0.3% for the third quarter of 2017 and 0.1% for the same period in 2016.

On a consolidated basis, cost of sales was $5,420,000 during the third quarter of 2017 compared to $5,830,600 for the same period in 2016, a decrease of $410,600 or 7.0%, on a net sales increase of 4.1%. As a percentage of consolidated net sales, cost of sales was 52.4% in the third quarter of 2017 compared to 58.7% for the same period in 2016.

As a percentage of net sales of our household products, the costs of sales for our household products decreased to 47.0% in the third quarter of 2017 compared to 47.5% for the same period in 2016.

As a percentage of net sales of our skin and hair care products, the cost of sales for our skin and hair care products decreased to 53.3% in the third quarter of 2017 compared to 60.6% for the same period in 2016. This change varies from period to period based on product mix and trade promotions of the products we make versus the products we distribute for other companies, which have higher costs and higher trade promotions. The underlying costs of the products did not significantly change in the third quarter of 2017 compared to the same period in 2016.


Operating Expenses, Interest Expense and Other Income

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Percentage Increase

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

(Decrease)

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advertising

$

109,800

 

 

$

91,700

 

 

 

19.7

%

Selling

 

1,583,400

 

 

 

1,717,300

 

 

 

(7.8

%)

General and administrative

 

1,062,700

 

 

 

1,218,800

 

 

 

(12.8

%)

Total operating expenses

$

2,755,900

 

 

$

3,027,800

 

 

 

(9.0

%)

Other income

$

-

 

 

$

1,000

 

 

 

(100.0

%)

Interest expense

$

26,400

 

 

$

60,400

 

 

 

(56.3

%)

Our operating expenses for the third quarter of 2017 were $2,755,900 compared to $3,027,800 for the same period in 2016, a decrease of $271,900 or 9.0%. These expenses consist primarily of advertising, selling, and general and administrative expenses.

Advertising expenses for the third quarter of 2017 were $109,800 compared to $91,700 for the same period in 2016, an increase of $18,100 or 19.7%.

Selling expenses for the third quarter of 2017 were $1,583,400 compared to $1,717,300 for the same period in 2016, a decrease of $133,900 or 7.8%. This decrease is primarily attributable to: (1) a reduction in certain marketing and promotional activities; and (2) a decrease in the accrual of probable bonus payments to personnel within our sales and marketing organization compared to the third quarter of 2016. This decrease was offset primarily by an increase in our costs of freight-out to our customers due to higher sales volume.

General and administrative expenses for the third quarter of 2017 were $1,062,700 compared to $1,218,800 for the same period of 2016, a decrease of $156,100 or 12.8%. This decrease is due primarily to: (1) a decrease in professional fees in the third quarter of 2017 compared to higher fees in the same period of 2016 related to the Acquisition; and (2) a decrease in the accrual of probable bonus payments to our management and administrative personnel compared to the third quarter of 2016.

Other income from interest earned on our cash reserves for the third quarter of 2017 and 2016 was $0 and $1,000, respectively.

Interest expense for the third quarter of 2017 was $26,400 compared to $60,400 for the same period in 2016, a decrease of $34,000 or 56.3%. The decrease is due to a lower balance on the term loan and no outstanding balance on the line-of-credit as of September 30, 2017. Both borrowings under the Credit Agreement had higher balances as of September 30, 2016 to help fund the Acquisition.



Liquidity and Capital Resources

Financing Agreements

Please see Note 7 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) for information on our CreditLa Plata Loan Agreement, with Chase. Please see Note 1(f) to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) for information on our financing agreement with Wells Fargo, which was satisfied and terminated during 2016.in July 2023, and our UMB Loan Agreement, which was satisfied and terminated in February 2023.

Liquidity and Changes in Cash Flows

At September 30, 2017,March 31, 2024, we had approximately $2.4 million$3,277 in cash on hand, which was $291,700 more compared toa decrease of $650 from December 31, 2016, primarily due to2023.

The following is a summary of cash provided by or (used in) each of the indicated types of activities:

 

Three Months Ended March 31, (in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase / (Decrease)

 

 

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

$

 

 

%

 

Operating activities

$

(650

)

 

$

756

 

 

$

(1,406

)

 

 

(186.0

%)

Investing activities

 

-

 

 

 

1,936

 

 

 

(1,936

)

 

 

(100.0

%)

Financing activities

 

-

 

 

 

(2,284

)

 

 

2,284

 

 

 

100.0

%

Net cash used in operating activities and offset by: (1) our use of cash to reduce the outstanding balance on our line-of-credit to zero; (2) repayments of long-term debt; (3) payment of income taxes; and (4) the payment of performance bonuses in the first nine months of 2017was primarily related to our management, sales, administrative supportloss from continuing operations and operations personnel that were accrued forinvestment in 2016. For the first nine months ended September 30, 2017, the primary componentsfinished goods inventories and partially offset by conversion of working capital that significantly affected operatingfrom accounts receivable.
Net cash flows wereprovided by investing activities in the following: (1) net accounts receivable were $304,200 less at September 30, 2017 than at December 31, 2016prior period was due primarily to receivables related to the timingsale of receiving payment; (2) inventory at September 30, 2017our Scott's Liquid Gold® brand.
Net cash used by financing activities in the prior period was $3,842,600 more than at December 31, 2016 due primarily to higher sales volumefrom repayments and the timingtermination of receiving certain inventoryour UMB Loan Agreement and offset by proceeds from our vendorsLa Plata Loan Agreement.

The cash received from the sales of our various brands in 2023 and shipping2022 was used to satisfy and terminate debt agreements and will be used to fund operations as we seek to grow our products to our customers; and (3) accounts payable and accrued expenses at September 30, 2017 were $333,600 more than at December 31, 2016 due primarily to bonuses paid to certain employees andexisting business while closing the timing of payments on our inventory.

We anticipateMerger. While we believe that our existingcurrent cash reserves represent sufficient cash to fund our operations, our liquidity has been affected by inflationary pressures at our customers which have caused sales decreases and our cash flow from operations, together withhigher costs on materials, logistics, and other purchases. We expect that our current Credit Agreement with Chase,cash reserves will be sufficient to meet operational cash needs during the next twelve months, but further economic impacts to our cash requirements forsales to customers or supply chain disruptions in the 12 months following the filing date of this Report. During the first nine months of 2017, we spent $352,600 to purchase production and warehouse equipment to improveshort-term could impact our manufacturing capabilities and efficiencies and on additional production and warehouse equipment that is primarily related to the Acquisition, and paid an additional $100,000 in deposits for future production and warehouse equipment to be received and placed in service in 2017. We expect to make additional capital expenditures of approximately $90,000 in 2017 on additional production and warehouse equipment that is primarily related to the Acquisition.liquidity.


ITEM  3.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Not applicable.ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

ITEM  4.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As of September 30, 2017,March 31, 2024, we conducted an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive OfficerPresident and Chief Financial Officer of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended).procedures. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive OfficerPresident and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures arewere not effective as of SeptemberMarch 31, 2024 due to the material weakness in our internal controls over financial reporting described below.

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Management, including our President and Chief Financial Officer, has conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2024, based on the criteria for effective internal control described in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on our evaluation, our management concluded that the Company's internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of March 31, 2024 because there is a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting. The material weakness identified, as described below, did not result in the restatement of any previously reported financial statements or any related financial disclosure, nor does management believe that it had any effect on the accuracy of the Company’s financial statements for the current reporting period.

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This Report does not include an attestation report of our independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by our independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permits us to provide only management’s report in this Report.

Management’s report shall not be deemed to be filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, and is not incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

Material Weakness

A material weakness is a deficiency or a combination of deficiencies in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the registrant’s financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. The material weakness that we previously reported was identified as of June 30, 2017.2023 related to our finance department lacking a sufficient number of trained professionals with technical accounting expertise to process and account for complex, non-routine transactions in accordance with GAAP. The deficiencies in internal control over financial reporting were detailed in Item 4 of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2023.

The Company is continuing the process of remediating its control deficiencies. However, the material weakness in internal control over financial reporting that has been identified will not be remediated until we are able to add a sufficient number of trained professionals to our finance department, who have technical accounting expertise to process and account for complex, non-routine transactions in accordance with GAAP, our control is implemented and operates for a period of time, is tested, and the Company is able to conclude that such internal controls are operating effectively. The Company cannot provide assurance that these procedures will be successful in identifying material errors that may exist in the financial statements. The Company cannot make assurances that it will not identify additional material weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting in the future. Management plans, as capital becomes available to the Company, to increase the accounting and financial reporting staff and provide future investments in the continuing education and public company accounting training of our accounting and financial professionals.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the ninethree months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2024 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS


PART II

ITEM  1A.

RISK FACTORS

In addition to the other information set forth in this Report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20162023 and subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, which could materially affect our business, financial condition, or future results.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

ITEM  6.Exhibit Number

EXHIBITS

Exhibit Number

Document

10.131.1

Amendment to the Exclusive Distribution Agreement, dated April 1, 2015, between Montagne Jeunesse International Limited and Neoteric Cosmetics, Inc.

10.2

Second Amendment to the Exclusive Distribution Agreement, dated September 5, 2017, between Montagne Jeunesse International Limited and Neoteric Cosmetics, Inc.

10.3

Second Amendment to the Customer Agreement, dated as of July 17, 2017, between Church & Dwight Co., Inc. and Neoteric Cosmetics, Inc. incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 18, 2017.

31.1

Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of the President and Chief ExecutiveFinancial Officer.

31.232.1*

Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of the Chief Financial OfficerSection 1350 Certification..

32.1*101.INS

Section 1350 Certification.Inline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because XBRLtags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

101.INS101.SCH

XBRL Instance Document.

101.SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.With Embedded Linkbase Documents.

101.CAL104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.document)

101.LAB

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.

101.PRE

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.

101.DEF

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.

* Furnished, not filed.

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*

Furnished, not filed.

SIGNATURES


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Reportreport to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

SCOTT’S LIQUID GOLD-INC.,

a Colorado corporation

By:

/s/ Mark E. GoldsteinDavid M. Arndt

Mark E. GoldsteinDavid M. Arndt, President, Principal Executive Officer, and Chief Financial Officer

President and Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

By:

/s/ Barry J. Levine

Barry J. Levine

Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer

(Principal Financial and Chief Accounting Officer)

Date: November 14, 2017May 8, 2024

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