UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10‑Q

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period                 to                 

Commission File No. 001‑36629

ELDORADO RESORTS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada

46‑3657681

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

100 West Liberty Street, Suite 1150, Reno, Nevada 89501

(Address and zip code of principal executive offices)

(775) 328‑0100

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non‑accelerated filer, smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b‑2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

 

Accelerated filer

Non‑accelerated filer

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

 

 

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b‑2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ☐    No  ☒

Title of each class

Trading Symbol

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, $.00001, par value

ERI

NASDAQ Stock Market

The number of shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock, $0.00001 par value per share, outstanding as of November 6, 2018May 3, 2019 was 77,391,244.


77,472,148.

 

 

 

 


 

ELDORADO RESORTS, INC.

QUARTERLY REPORT FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED

September 30, 2018MARCH 31, 2019

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

Page

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

2

Item 1.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

2

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 (unaudited) and December 31, 20172018

 

2

 

Consolidated Statements of OperationsIncome for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 and Nine months Ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 (unaudited)

 

3

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 and Nine months Ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 (unaudited)

 

4

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash FlowsStockholders’ Equity for the Nine monthsThree Months Ended September 30,March 31, 2019 and 2018 and 2017 (unaudited)

 

5

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 (unaudited)

6

 

Condensed Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

67

Item 2.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

3538

Item 3.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

56

Item 4.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

56

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

57

Item 1.

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

57

Item 1A.

RISK FACTORS

 

57

Item 2.

UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

6057

Item 3.

DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

6057

Item 4.

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

6057

Item 5.

OTHER INFORMATION

 

6057

Item 6.

EXHIBITS

 

6158

SIGNATURES

 

6259

 


PART I-FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Financial Statements.

ELDORADO RESORTS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

March 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

 

164,086

 

 

$

 

134,596

 

 

$

 

216,883

 

 

$

 

230,752

 

Restricted cash

 

 

 

1,622

 

 

 

 

3,267

 

Restricted cash and investments

 

 

 

25,236

 

 

 

 

24,892

 

Marketable securities

 

 

 

17,057

 

 

 

 

17,631

 

 

 

 

16,899

 

 

 

 

16,957

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

 

 

42,002

 

 

 

 

45,797

 

 

 

 

65,604

 

 

 

 

60,169

 

Due from affiliates

 

 

 

187

 

 

 

 

243

 

 

 

 

3,130

 

 

 

 

327

 

Inventories

 

 

 

15,258

 

 

 

 

16,870

 

 

 

 

20,775

 

 

 

 

20,595

 

Prepaid income taxes

 

 

 

504

 

 

 

 

4,805

 

Prepaid expenses and other

 

 

 

29,578

 

 

 

 

27,823

 

Income taxes receivable

 

 

 

2,009

 

 

 

 

15,731

 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

 

32,454

 

 

 

 

48,002

 

Assets held for sale

 

 

 

155,914

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

155,771

 

Total current assets

 

 

 

426,208

 

 

 

 

251,032

 

 

 

 

382,990

 

 

 

 

573,196

 

Escrow cash

 

 

 

604,100

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates

 

 

 

132,240

 

 

 

 

1,892

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

 

1,488,866

 

 

 

 

1,502,817

 

 

 

 

2,870,120

 

 

 

 

2,882,606

 

Gaming licenses and other intangibles, net

 

 

 

1,121,573

 

 

 

 

996,816

 

 

 

 

1,354,364

 

 

 

 

1,362,006

 

Goodwill

 

 

 

788,146

 

 

 

 

747,106

 

 

 

 

1,008,316

 

 

 

 

1,008,316

 

Non-operating real property

 

 

 

17,880

 

 

 

 

18,069

 

Other assets, net

 

 

 

30,401

 

 

 

 

30,632

 

 

 

 

366,488

 

 

 

 

83,446

 

Total assets

 

$

 

4,477,174

 

 

$

 

3,546,472

 

 

$

 

6,114,518

 

 

$

 

5,911,462

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT LIABILITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

$

 

447

 

 

$

 

615

 

 

$

 

415

 

 

$

 

462

 

Accounts payable

 

 

 

33,307

 

 

 

 

34,778

 

 

 

 

89,932

 

 

 

 

58,524

 

Due to affiliates

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued property, gaming and other taxes

 

 

 

43,339

 

 

 

 

43,212

 

 

 

 

53,847

 

 

 

 

51,931

 

Accrued payroll and related

 

 

 

58,567

 

 

 

 

53,330

 

 

 

 

70,501

 

 

 

 

87,332

 

Accrued interest

 

 

 

37,626

 

 

 

 

25,607

 

 

 

 

39,052

 

 

 

 

42,780

 

Income taxes payable

 

 

 

268

 

 

 

 

171

 

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

 

47,475

 

Accrued other liabilities

 

 

 

77,495

 

 

 

 

66,038

 

 

 

 

135,585

 

 

 

 

102,982

 

Liabilities related to assets held for sale

 

 

 

10,868

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,691

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

 

261,936

 

 

 

 

223,751

 

 

 

 

389,344

 

 

 

 

402,177

 

Long-term financing obligation to GLPI

 

 

 

962,505

 

 

 

 

959,835

 

Long-term debt, less current portion

 

 

 

2,967,434

 

 

 

 

2,189,578

 

 

 

 

3,057,151

 

 

 

 

3,261,273

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

 

194,490

 

 

 

 

162,967

 

 

 

 

204,022

 

 

 

 

200,010

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

 

17,163

 

 

 

 

28,579

 

 

 

 

438,232

 

 

 

 

59,014

 

Total liabilities

 

 

 

3,441,023

 

 

 

 

2,604,875

 

 

 

 

5,051,254

 

 

 

 

4,882,309

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 14)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, 200,000,000 and 100,000,000 shares authorized, 77,391,244

and 76,825,966 issued and outstanding, par value $0.00001 as of September 30,

2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 77,439,165

and 77,215,066 issued and outstanding, net of treasury shares, par value

$0.00001 as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

1

 

Paid-in capital

 

 

 

745,745

 

 

 

 

746,547

 

 

 

 

748,702

 

 

 

 

748,076

 

Retained earnings

 

 

 

290,326

 

 

 

 

194,971

 

 

 

 

323,691

 

 

 

 

290,206

 

Treasury stock at cost, 223,823 shares held at March 31, 2019 and

December 31, 2018

 

 

 

(9,131

)

 

 

 

(9,131

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

 

 

79

 

 

 

 

79

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

1

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

1,036,151

 

 

 

 

941,597

 

 

 

 

1,063,264

 

 

 

 

1,029,153

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

 

4,477,174

 

 

$

 

3,546,472

 

 

$

 

6,114,518

 

 

$

 

5,911,462

 

The accompanying condensed notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


ELDORADO RESORTS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONSINCOME

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

September 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

March 31,

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

REVENUES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Casino

 

$

 

362,877

 

 

$

 

347,537

 

 

$

 

1,046,010

 

 

$

 

764,684

 

Pari-mutuel commissions

 

 

 

5,292

 

 

 

 

5,111

 

 

 

 

14,407

 

 

 

 

9,859

 

Casino and pari-mutuel commissions

 

$

 

470,851

 

 

$

 

343,528

 

Food and beverage

 

 

 

58,153

 

 

 

 

59,537

 

 

 

 

164,644

 

 

 

 

141,667

 

 

 

 

75,209

 

 

 

 

52,198

 

Hotel

 

 

 

44,780

 

 

 

 

45,962

 

 

 

 

114,447

 

 

 

 

99,545

 

 

 

 

64,691

 

 

 

 

30,741

 

Other

 

 

 

16,151

 

 

 

 

14,731

 

 

 

 

44,739

 

 

 

 

35,142

 

 

 

 

25,072

 

 

 

 

13,725

 

Net revenues

 

 

 

487,253

 

 

 

 

472,878

 

 

 

 

1,384,247

 

 

 

 

1,050,897

 

 

 

 

635,823

 

 

 

 

440,192

 

EXPENSES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Casino

 

 

 

175,333

 

 

 

 

169,322

 

 

 

 

506,536

 

 

 

 

389,010

 

Pari-mutuel commissions

 

 

 

4,729

 

 

 

 

4,657

 

 

 

 

13,022

 

 

 

 

9,894

 

Casino and pari-mutuel commissions

 

 

 

210,306

 

 

 

 

169,551

 

Food and beverage

 

 

 

45,381

 

 

 

 

51,220

 

 

 

 

134,927

 

 

 

 

120,041

 

 

 

 

60,385

 

 

 

 

44,776

 

Hotel

 

 

 

13,977

 

 

 

 

15,513

 

 

 

 

40,178

 

 

 

 

36,862

 

 

 

 

23,650

 

 

 

 

12,506

 

Other

 

 

 

9,315

 

 

 

 

9,632

 

 

 

 

25,030

 

 

 

 

22,702

 

 

 

 

11,249

 

 

 

 

7,405

 

Marketing and promotions

 

 

 

23,122

 

 

 

 

26,439

 

 

 

 

66,255

 

 

 

 

58,099

 

 

 

 

32,301

 

 

 

 

21,301

 

General and administrative

 

 

 

75,599

 

 

 

 

75,650

 

 

 

 

223,546

 

 

 

 

168,339

 

 

 

 

119,888

 

 

 

 

74,202

 

Corporate

 

 

 

9,217

 

 

 

 

7,718

 

 

 

 

33,018

 

 

 

 

21,734

 

 

 

 

16,754

 

 

 

 

11,569

 

Impairment charges

 

 

 

3,787

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,602

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

958

 

 

 

 

9,815

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

35,760

 

 

 

 

29,122

 

 

 

 

99,204

 

 

 

 

69,635

 

 

 

 

57,757

 

 

 

 

31,534

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

 

396,220

 

 

 

 

389,273

 

 

 

 

1,155,318

 

 

 

 

896,316

 

 

 

 

533,248

 

 

 

 

382,659

 

(Loss) gain on sale or disposal of property and equipment

 

 

 

(110

)

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

(393

)

 

 

 

(51

)

Proceeds from terminated sale

 

 

 

5,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,000

 

 

 

 

 

Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of property and equipment

 

 

 

22,318

 

 

 

 

(706

)

Transaction expenses

 

 

 

(4,091

)

 

 

 

(2,094

)

 

 

 

(10,043

)

 

 

 

(89,172

)

 

 

 

(1,894

)

 

 

 

(2,548

)

Equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliates

 

 

 

(63

)

 

 

 

(23

)

 

 

 

(116

)

 

 

 

(305

)

Income (loss) from unconsolidated affiliates

 

 

 

605

 

 

 

 

(85

)

Operating income

 

 

 

91,769

 

 

 

 

81,492

 

 

 

 

223,377

 

 

 

 

65,053

 

 

 

 

123,604

 

 

 

 

54,194

 

OTHER EXPENSE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

 

(34,085

)

 

 

 

(29,183

)

 

 

 

(96,579

)

 

 

 

(69,380

)

 

 

 

(73,510

)

 

 

 

(31,251

)

Loss on early retirement of debt, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(10,030

)

 

 

 

(162

)

 

 

 

(37,347

)

Unrealized loss on restricted investments

 

 

 

(1,460

)

 

 

 

 

Total other expense

 

 

 

(34,085

)

 

 

 

(39,213

)

 

 

 

(96,741

)

 

 

 

(106,727

)

 

 

 

(74,970

)

 

 

 

(31,251

)

Net income (loss) before income taxes

 

 

 

57,684

 

 

 

 

42,279

 

 

 

 

126,636

 

 

 

 

(41,674

)

(Provision) benefit for income taxes

 

 

 

(19,980

)

 

 

 

(12,592

)

 

 

 

(31,281

)

 

 

 

26,116

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

 

37,704

 

 

$

 

29,687

 

 

$

 

95,355

 

 

$

 

(15,558

)

Net income (loss) per share of common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

 

 

48,634

 

 

 

 

22,943

 

Provision for income taxes

 

 

 

(10,405

)

 

 

 

(2,088

)

Net income

 

$

 

38,229

 

 

$

 

20,855

 

Net income per share of common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

 

0.49

 

 

$

 

0.39

 

 

$

 

1.23

 

 

$

 

(0.24

)

 

$

 

0.49

 

 

$

 

0.27

 

Diluted

 

$

 

0.48

 

 

$

 

0.38

 

 

$

 

1.22

 

 

$

 

(0.24

)

 

$

 

0.49

 

 

$

 

0.27

 

Weighted average basic shares outstanding

 

 

 

77,522,664

 

 

 

 

76,902,070

 

 

 

 

77,445,611

 

 

 

 

63,821,705

 

 

 

 

77,567,147

 

 

 

 

77,353,730

 

Weighted average diluted shares outstanding

 

 

 

78,283,588

 

 

 

 

77,959,689

 

 

 

 

78,208,040

 

 

 

 

63,821,705

 

 

 

 

78,589,110

 

 

 

 

78,080,049

 

 

The accompanying condensed notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

 


ELDORADO RESORTS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(dollars in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

 

37,704

 

 

$

 

29,687

 

 

$

 

95,355

 

 

$

 

(15,558

)

Net income

$

 

38,229

 

 

$

 

20,855

 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

 

$

 

37,704

 

 

$

 

29,687

 

 

$

 

95,355

 

 

$

 

(15,558

)

Comprehensive income, net of tax

$

 

38,229

 

 

$

 

20,855

 

The accompanying condensed notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


ELDORADO RESORTS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(dollars in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Treasury Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Paid-in

Capital

 

 

Retained

Earnings

 

 

Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Income

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Total

 

Balance, December 31, 2018

 

 

77,438,889

 

 

$

 

1

 

 

$

 

748,076

 

 

$

 

290,206

 

 

$

 

1

 

 

 

 

223,823

 

 

$

 

(9,131

)

 

$

 

1,029,153

 

Cumulative change in accounting principle, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,744

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,744

)

Issuance of restricted stock units

 

 

330,641

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,948

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,948

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

38,229

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

38,229

 

Shares withheld related to net share settlement

   of stock awards

 

 

(106,542

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,322

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,322

)

Balance, March 31, 2019

 

 

77,662,988

 

 

$

 

1

 

 

$

 

748,702

 

 

$

 

323,691

 

 

$

 

1

 

 

 

 

223,823

 

 

$

 

(9,131

)

 

$

 

1,063,264

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2017

 

 

76,825,966

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

746,547

 

 

$

 

194,971

 

 

$

 

79

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

941,597

 

Issuance of restricted stock units

 

 

645,047

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,679

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,679

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20,855

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20,855

 

Shares withheld related to net share settlement

   of stock awards

 

 

(229,898

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(7,502

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(7,502

)

Balance, March 31, 2018

 

 

77,241,115

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

742,724

 

 

$

 

215,826

 

 

$

 

79

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

958,629

 

 

The accompanying condensed notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 


ELDORADO RESORTS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(dollars in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

September 30,

 

 

March 31,

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

 

95,355

 

 

$

 

(15,558

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating

activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

 

38,229

 

 

$

 

20,855

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating

activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

99,204

 

 

 

 

69,635

 

 

 

 

57,757

 

 

 

 

31,534

 

Amortization of deferred financing costs, discount and debt premium

 

 

 

3,753

 

 

 

 

5,041

 

 

 

 

4,547

 

 

 

 

1,446

 

Loss on early retirement of debt

 

 

 

162

 

 

 

 

37,347

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

 

(1,397

)

 

 

 

 

Unrealized loss on restricted investment

 

 

 

1,460

 

 

 

 

 

Stock compensation expense

 

 

 

9,645

 

 

 

 

4,454

 

 

 

 

4,948

 

 

 

 

3,679

 

(Gain) loss on sale or disposal of property and equipment

 

 

 

(22,318

)

 

 

 

706

 

Impairment charges

 

 

 

13,602

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

958

 

 

 

 

9,815

 

Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes

 

 

 

28,345

 

 

 

 

(25,560

)

Provision for deferred income taxes

 

 

 

5,224

 

 

 

 

1,450

 

Other

 

 

 

1,626

 

 

 

 

789

 

 

 

 

215

 

 

 

 

483

 

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sale of trading securities

 

 

 

573

 

 

 

 

272

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

 

(441

)

 

 

 

(6,937

)

 

 

 

(3,933

)

 

 

 

9,491

 

Inventory

 

 

 

380

 

 

 

 

17

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

 

 

649

 

 

 

 

2,054

 

 

 

 

14,331

 

 

 

 

2,042

 

Interest payable

 

 

 

(6,563

)

 

 

 

(1,441

)

Accrued interest

 

 

 

(6,562

)

 

 

 

7,539

 

Income taxes payable

 

 

 

4,398

 

 

 

 

(1,268

)

 

 

 

(26,398

)

 

 

 

4,199

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

 

12,760

 

 

 

 

2,786

 

Accounts payable and accrued other liabilities

 

 

 

(1,621

)

 

 

 

(15,232

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

 

263,448

 

 

 

 

71,631

 

 

 

 

65,440

 

 

 

 

78,007

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of property and equipment, net

 

 

 

(89,082

)

 

 

 

(52,930

)

 

 

 

(38,360

)

 

 

 

(21,271

)

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

 

 

 

920

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in business combinations

 

 

 

(306,274

)

 

 

 

(1,313,052

)

Investment in and loans to unconsolidated affiliate

 

 

 

(698

)

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

 

(395,134

)

 

 

 

(1,365,982

)

Purchase of restricted investments

 

 

 

(80

)

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment, net of cash sold

 

 

 

167,945

 

 

 

 

150

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

 

 

129,505

 

 

 

 

(21,121

)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of Term Loan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,450,000

 

Proceeds from issuance of 6% Senior Notes due 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

875,000

 

Proceeds from issuance of 6% Senior Notes due 2026

 

 

 

600,000

 

 

 

 

 

Borrowings under Revolving Credit Facility

 

 

 

215,358

 

 

 

 

207,953

 

Payments under Term Loan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(866,750

)

Payments under Revolving Credit Facility

 

 

 

(35,358

)

 

 

 

(236,953

)

Debt premium proceeds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

27,500

 

Net payments under Revolving Credit Facility

 

 

 

(205,000

)

 

 

 

 

Debt issuance costs

 

 

 

(5,401

)

 

 

 

(51,338

)

 

 

 

(386

)

 

 

 

(304

)

Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards

 

 

 

(10,601

)

 

 

 

(10,927

)

 

 

 

(4,322

)

 

 

 

(7,502

)

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

 

 

154

 

 

 

 

2,900

 

Payments on other long-term payables

 

 

 

(501

)

 

 

 

(370

)

 

 

 

(118

)

 

 

 

(170

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

 

763,651

 

 

 

 

1,397,015

 

Net cash used in financing activities

 

 

 

(209,826

)

 

 

 

(7,976

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

 

 

631,965

 

 

 

 

102,664

 

(Decrease) Increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

 

 

(14,881

)

 

 

 

48,910

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period

 

 

 

147,749

 

 

 

 

63,444

 

 

 

 

246,691

 

 

 

 

147,749

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period

 

$

 

779,714

 

 

$

 

166,108

 

 

$

 

231,810

 

 

$

 

196,659

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RECONCILIATION OF CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH TO

AMOUNTS REPORTED WITHIN THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

 

164,086

 

 

$

 

134,903

 

 

$

 

216,883

 

 

$

 

183,138

 

Restricted cash

 

 

 

1,622

 

 

 

 

21,308

 

 

 

 

7,892

 

 

 

 

3,659

 

Restricted and escrow cash included in other noncurrent assets

 

 

 

614,006

 

 

 

 

9,897

 

 

 

 

7,035

 

 

 

 

9,862

 

Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

$

 

779,714

 

 

$

 

166,108

 

 

$

 

231,810

 

 

$

 

196,659

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

 

$

 

(86,964

)

 

$

 

(67,840

)

 

$

 

62,885

 

 

$

 

21,814

 

Income taxes refunded (paid)

 

 

 

3,953

 

 

 

 

(714

)

Income taxes paid , net

 

 

 

38,898

 

 

 

 

186

 

NON-CASH FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in payables for capital expenditures

 

 

 

(5,914

)

 

 

 

2,286

 

Payables for capital expenditures

 

 

 

23,048

 

 

 

 

7,642

 

 

The accompanying condensed notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


ELDORADO RESORTS, INC.

CONDENSED NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

Note 1. Organization and Basis of Presentation

Organization

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Eldorado Resorts, Inc. (“ERI” or the “Company”), a Nevada corporation formed in September 2013, and its consolidated subsidiaries. The Company acquired Mountaineer, Presque Isle Downs and Scioto Downs in September 2014 pursuant to a merger with MTR Gaming Group, Inc. (“MTR Gaming”) and in November 2015 it acquired Circus Reno and the interests in the Silver Legacy that it did not own prior to such date.

On May 1, 2017, the Company completed its acquisition of Isle of Capri Casinos, Inc. pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of September 19, 2016 with Isle of Capri Casinos, Inc. (“Isle” or “Isle of Capri”). As a result of the Isle Merger, Isle became a wholly-owned subsidiary of ERI.

On August 7, 2018, the Company completed its previously announced acquisition of the outstanding partnership interests of Elgin Riverboat Resort – Riverboat Casino d/b/a Grand Victoria Casino, an Illinois partnership (“Elgin”), the owner of Grand Victoria Casino, located in Elgin, Illinois (the “Elgin Acquisition”). On October 1, 2018, we completed our acquisition of Tropicana Entertainment, Inc. (“Tropicana”), adding seven properties to our portfolio (the “Tropicana Acquisition”).

On January 11, 2019 and March 8, 2019, respectively, the Company closed on its sales of Presque Isle Downs & Casino (“Presque Isle Downs”) and Lady Luck Casino Nemacolin (“Nemacolin”), which are both located in Pennsylvania.

As of September 30, 2018, ERIMarch 31, 2019, we owned and operated the following properties:

Eldorado Resort Casino Reno (Eldorado Reno)A 814-room hotel, casino and entertainment facility connected via an enclosed skywalk to Silver Legacy and Circus Reno located in downtown Reno, Nevada that includes 1,1281,117 slot machines and 36 table games;

Silver Legacy Resort Casino (Silver Legacy)A 1,685-room themed hotel and casino connected via an enclosed skywalk to Eldorado Reno and Circus Reno that includes 1,2081,119 slot machines, 5848 table games and a 13 table13-table poker room;

Circus Circus Reno (Circus Reno)A 1,571-room hotel-casino and entertainment complex connected via an enclosed skywalk to Eldorado Reno and Silver Legacy that includes 706722 slot machines and 24 table games;machines; 

Eldorado Resort Casino Shreveport (Eldorado Shreveport)A 403-room, all suite art deco-style hotel and tri-level riverboat dockside casino situated on the Red River in Shreveport, Louisiana that includes 1,388 slot machines, 52 table games and an eight tableeight-table poker room;

Mountaineer Casino, Racetrack & Resort (Mountaineer)A 357-room hotel, casino, entertainment and live thoroughbred horse racing facility located on the Ohio River at the northern tip of West Virginias northwestern panhandle that includes 1,4871,486 slot machines, and 36 table games, including a 10 table poker room;

Presque Isle Downs & Casino (Presque Isle Downs)A casino and live thoroughbred horse racing facility with 1,596 slot machines, 32 table games and a seven table10-table poker room located in Erie, Pennsylvania;room;

Eldorado Gaming Scioto Downs (Scioto Downs)A modern racino offering 2,2372,238 video lottery terminals (“VLTs”), harness racing and a 118-room third party hotel connected to Scioto Downs located 15 minutes from downtown Columbus, Ohio;Ohio.

Isle Casino HotelBlack Hawk (“Isle Black Hawk”)A land-based casino on an approximately 10-acre site in Black Hawk, Colorado that includes 1,005966 slot machines, 3028 table games, a nine table10-table poker room and a 238-room hotel;

Lady Luck CasinoBlack Hawk (“Lady Luck Black Hawk”)A land-based casino across the intersection from Isle Casino Hotel in Black Hawk Colorado, that includes 472442 slot machines, elevenseven table games and a 164-room hotel with a parking structure connecting Isle Casino Hotel-BlackBlack Hawk and Lady Luck Casino-BlackBlack Hawk;

Isle Casino Racing Pompano Park (“Pompano”)A casino and harness racing track on an approximately 223-acre owned site in Pompano Beach, Florida that includes 1,461 slot machines and a 45 table poker room. In April 2018, the Company announced the formation of a joint venture with the Cordish Companies to master plan and develop a mixed-use entertainment and hospitality destination expected to be located on unused land adjacent to the casino and racetrack;


 

Isle Casino BettendorfRacing Pompano Park (“Bettendorf”Pompano”)A land-based single-level casino located off Interstate 74and harness racing track on an approximately 223-acre owned site in Bettendorf, IowaPompano Beach, Florida that includes 9741,596 slot machines and 20 table games with two hotel towers with 509 hotel rooms;a 39-table poker room;

Isle Casino Bettendorf (“Bettendorf”)A land-based single-level casino located off Interstate 74 in Bettendorf, Iowa that includes 969 slot machines and 15 table games with two hotel towers with 509 hotel rooms;

Isle Casino Waterloo (“Waterloo”)A single-level land-based casino in Waterloo, Iowa that includes 936939 slot machines, 2523 table games, and a 194-room hotel;

Isle of Capri Casino Hotel Lake Charles (“Lake Charles”)A gaming vessel on an approximately 19 acre19-acre site in Lake Charles, Louisiana, with 1,1731,164 slot machines, 4534 table games, including 1311 poker tables, and two hotels offering 493 rooms;

Isle of Capri Casino Lula (“Lula”)Two dockside casinos in Lula, Mississippi with 871862 slot machines and 1925 table games, two on-site hotels with a total of 486 rooms and a 28-space RV Park;

Lady Luck Casino Vicksburg (“Vicksburg”)A dockside casino in Vicksburg, Mississippi that includes 603607 slot machines eight table games and a hotel with a total of 89 rooms;

Isle of Capri Casino Boonville (“Boonville”)A single-level dockside casino in Boonville, Missouri that includes 885881 slot machines, 20 table games and a 140-room hotel;

Isle Casino Cape Girardeau (“Cape Girardeau”)A dockside casino and pavilion and entertainment center in Cape Girardeau, Missouri that includes 870863 slot machines, and 2420 table games includingand four poker tables;

Lady Luck Casino Caruthersville (“Caruthersville”)—A riverboat casino located along the Mississippi River in Caruthersville, Missouri that includes 512507 slot machines and nine table games;

Isle of Capri Casino Kansas City (“Kansas City”)A dockside casino located close to downtown Kansas City, Missouri offering 969938 slot machines and 13 table games;  and

Lady LuckTropicana Casino Nemacolinand Resort, Atlantic City (“Nemacolin”Trop AC”)A casino property locatedand resort situated on the 2,000-acre Nemacolin Woodlands Resortapproximately 15 acres with approximately 660 feet of ocean frontage in Western PennsylvaniaAtlantic City, New Jersey that includes 6002,464 slot machines, 107 table games, 18 poker tables and 27 table games.  2,366 hotel rooms;

Tropicana Evansville (“Evansville”)—A casino hotel and entertainment complex in Evansville, Indiana featuring 1,128 slot machines, 33 table games, eight poker tables and two on-site hotels with a total of 338 rooms;

Lumière Place Casino (“Lumière”)—A casino located on approximately 20 acres, located in historic downtown St. Louis, Missouri near business and entertainment districts and overlooks the Mississippi River with 1,401 slot machines, 48 table games, 10 poker tables and 494 hotel rooms;

Tropicana Laughlin Hotel and Casino (“Laughlin”)—A casino in Laughlin, Nevada that includes 895 slot machines, 20 table games and 1,487 hotel rooms;

MontBleu Casino Resort & Spa (“MontBleu”)—A casino situated on approximately 21 acres in South Lake Tahoe, Nevada surrounded by the Sierra Nevada Mountains featuring 474 slot machines, 17 table games and 438 hotel rooms;

Trop Casino Greenville (“Greenville”)—A landside gaming facility located in Greenville, Mississippi with 590 slot machines, 10 table games and 40 hotel rooms;

Belle of Baton Rouge Casino & Hotel (“Baton Rouge”)—A dockside riverboat situated on approximately 23 acres on the Mississippi River in the downtown historic district of Baton Rouge featuring 773 slot machines, 14 table games and 288 hotel rooms; and

Grand Victoria Casino (“Elgin”)A riverboat casino 40 miles west of downtown Chicago along the banks of the Fox Riverlocated in Elgin, Illinois that includesfeaturing 1,088 slot machines and 30 table games and 12 poker tables.games.

In addition, Scioto Downs, through its subsidiary RacelineBet, Inc., also operates Racelinebet.com, a national account wagering service that offers online and telephone wagering on horse races as a marketing affiliate of TwinSpires.com, an affiliate of Churchill Downs Incorporated.

The Company has entered into definitive agreements to sell Presque Isle Downs and Lady Luck Nemacolin.

Elgin Acquisition

The Elgin Acquisition was made pursuant to a purchase agreement dated as of April 15, 2018, by and among the Company, Elgin Holdings I LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, Elgin Holdings II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, MGM Elgin Sub, Inc., a Nevada corporation, Illinois RBG, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company and Elgin. As a result of the Elgin Acquisition, Elgin became an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company purchased Elgin for $327.5 million and an estimated $1.4 million working capital adjustment subject to finalization within 100 days of the Elgin Acquisition date. The Elgin Acquisition was financed using cash on hand and borrowings under the Company’s revolving credit facility.

Transaction expenses attributed to the Elgin Acquisition are reported on the accompanying statement of operations and totaled $2.1 million and $3.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively. As of September 30, 2018, $0.2 million of accrued costs and expenses related to the Elgin Acquisition are included in accrued other liabilities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.

Reclassifications

Certain reclassifications of prior year presentations have been made to conform to the current period presentation.


Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by US GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, all of which are normal and recurring, considered necessary for a fair presentation and have been included herein. The results of operations for these interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for other quarters, for the full year or any future period.

The executive decision maker of our Company reviews operating results, assesses performance and makes decisions on a “significant market” basis. Management views each of our casinos as an operating segment. Operating segments are aggregated based on their similar economic characteristics, types of customers, types of services and products provided, and their management and reporting structure. Prior to the Elgin Acquisition,and Tropicana acquisitions, the Company’s principal operating activities occurred in four geographic regions and reportable segments. Following the Elgin Acquisition and in anticipation of the acquisition of Tropicana (see Note 3),acquisitions, a fifth segment, Central, has beenwas added. As of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, the Central segment only contains Elgin. The reportable segments are based on the similar characteristics of the operating segments within the regions in which they operate: West, Midwest, South, East, and CentralCentral. (See Note 1316 for a listing of properties included in each segment).                                                                                                      

The financial information included for periods prior to our acquisitions of Isle and Elgin are those of ERI and its subsidiaries. The presentation of information herein for periods prior to our acquisitions of IsleElgin and ElginTropicana and after our acquisitions of IsleElgin and ElginTropicana are not fully comparable because the results of operations for IsleElgin and ElginTropicana are not included for periods prior to our acquisitionsAugust 7, 2018 and October 1, 2018, respectively. Additionally, the Company closed on its sales of Presque Isle Downs and Elgin.Nemacolin in January 2019 and March 2019, respectively. (See Note 5).

These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 and Form 8-K filed on September 5, 2018, which recast the Company’s form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 for adoption of the new revenue recognition standard.2018.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements – New Developments and Adoptions of New Accounting Standards

Pronouncements Implemented in 2019

In May 2014 (amended January 2017), the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers,” (ASC Topic 606) which provides a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and eliminates existing industry guidance, including revenue recognition guidance specific to the gaming industry. The core principle of the revenue model indicates that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.

The Company adopted this standard effective January 1, 2018, and elected to apply the full retrospective adoption method. The most significant impacts of the adoption are summarized below in Note 2.

In NovemberFebruary 2016 ASU No. 2016-18 was issued related to the inclusion of restricted cash in the statement of cash flows. This new guidance requires that a statement of cash flows present the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalent. This update is effective in fiscal years, including interim periods, beginning after(as amended through December 15, 2017. The Company retrospectively adopted this guidance on December 31, 2017. Upon adoption, the Company included a reconciliation of Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the Consolidated Balance Sheets to the total shown in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Adoptions of this guidance had no other impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements or disclosures.

Certain amounts have been retrospectively reclassified for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 to conform to the current period presentation and reflect the change in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows required with the adoption of ASU No. 2016-15.

In January 2017,2018), the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-01, “Business Combinations – Clarifying the Definition of a Business.” This amendment is intended to clarify the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for2016-02 codified as acquisition (or disposals) of assets or businesses. Amendments in this update provide a more robust framework to use in determining when a set of assets and activities is a business and to provide more consistency in applying the guidance, reduce the costs of application, and make the definition of a business more operable. The amendments are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15,


2017, with early adoption allowed as follows: (1) transactions for which acquisition date occurs before the issuance date or effective date of the amendments, only when the transaction has not been reported in financial statements that have been issued or made available for issuance and (2) transactions in which a subsidiary is deconsolidated or a group of assets is derecognized that occur before the issuance date or effective date of the amendments, only when the transaction has not been reported in financial statements that have been issued or made available for issuance. The Company adopted this accounting standard during the first quarter of 2018, which did not have an impact on our consolidated financial statements, and will result in future acquisitions which do not involve substantive processes being accounted for as asset acquisitions.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 842, Leases, (“ASC 842”) which addresses the recognition and measurement of leases. Under the new guidance, for all leases, (with the exception of short-term leases), at the commencement date, lessees will be required to recognize a lease liability, which is a lessee’s obligation to make lease payments arising from a lease,lease. The liability is measured on a discounted basis, andbasis.  Lessees will also recognize a right-of-use (“ROU”) asset, which is an asset that represents the lessee’s right to use, or control the use of a specified asset for the lease term. Under the new guidance, lessor accounting is largely unchanged. Further, the new lease guidance simplifies the accounting for sale and leaseback transactions primarily because lessees must recognize lease assets and liabilities, which no longer provides a source for off balance sheet financing. The effective date for this update is for the annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2018 with early adoption permitted. This ASU2018. ASC 842 requires a transition adoption election using either 1) a modified retrospective approach with periods prior to the adoption date being recast or 2) a prospective adoption approach with a cumulative-effect adjustment recognized to the opening balance of retained earnings on the adoption date with prior periods not recast.  continuing to be reported under prior lease accounting guidance. 

The Company anticipates adopting this standardadopted ASC 842 on January 1, 2019 using the prospective adoption approach, and electingtherefore, comparative periods will continue to be reported under prior lease accounting guidance consistent with previously issued financial statements. We elected the package of practical expedients allowedpermitted under the standard. transition guidance within ASC 842, which among other things, allowed us to carry forward the historical lease identification, lease classification and treatment of initial direct costs for leases entered into prior to January 1, 2019. We also made an accounting policy election to not record short-term leases with an initial term of 12 months or less on the balance sheet for all classes of underlying assets. We have also elected to not adopt the hindsight practical expedient for determining lease terms.

Currently, the Company does not have any material capital leases nor any material operating leases where the Company is the lessor.

Our operating leases, primarily relating to certain ground leases and slot machines or VLTs, will bein which we are the lessee, are recorded on the balance sheet as ana ROU asset with a corresponding lease liability. The lease liability which will be amortized usingremeasured each reporting period with a corresponding change to the effective interest rate methodROU asset. ROU assets and lease liabilities for operating leases totaled $282.4 million and $287.1 million, respectively, as payments are made.of March 31, 2019. The ROU asset will be depreciated on a straight-line basis and recognized as lease expense. The qualitative and quantitative effects of adoption of ASU 2016-02 are still being analyzed,this guidance did not have an impact on net income; however, upon adoption we recorded a cumulative adjustment to our retained earnings of $4.7 million, net of tax, primarily related to the Company’s lease and management agreements at its Bettendorf location. (See Note 2 for more information).  Adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company isCompany’s other financing leases.


Pronouncements to Be Implemented in the process of evaluating the full effect, including the total amount of both capital and operating leases, the new guidance will have on our consolidated financial statements.Future Periods

In August 2018,June 2016 (modified in November 2018), the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, “Disclosure Framework-ChangesNo 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses related to timing on recognizing impairment losses on financial assets.  The new guidance lowers the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement”threshold on when losses are incurred, from a determination that a loss is probable to a determination that a loss is expected.  The change in guidance will be applicable to our evaluation of the CRDA investments (see Note 8).  This amendment modifies the disclosure requirements on fair value measurements andThe guidance is effective for annualinterim and interimannual periods beginning after December 15, 2019, withand early adoption allowed.  The Company is still evaluatingallowed for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018.  Adoption of the qualitativeguidance requires a modified-retrospective approach and quantitative effect ofa cumulative adjustment to retained earnings to the first reporting period that the update is effective.  We expect to adopt the new guidance will haveon January 1, 2020 and currently we do not expect a cumulative effect on our consolidated financial statements.

Consolidated Financial Statements.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15, “Customer’sCustomer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That is a Service Contract”.  The amendments in this update alignContract. This amendment aligns the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software (and hosting arrangements that include an internal use software license). This generally means that an intangible asset is recognized for the software license and, to the extent that the payments attributable to the software license are made over time, a liability also is recognized. If a cloud computing arrangement does not include a software license, the entity should account for the arrangement as a service contract. This generally means that the fees associated with the hosting element (service) of the arrangement are expensed as incurred. The amendment is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption allowed. The Company is stillWe expect to adopt the new guidance on January 1, 2020 and are evaluating the qualitative and quantitative effects of the new guidance. We do not believe it will have a significant impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No 2018-14, Compensation –Retirement Benefits – Defined Benefit Plans – General.  This amendment improves disclosures over defined benefit plans and is effective for interim and annual periods ending after December 15, 2020 with early adoption allowed.  We anticipate adopting this amendment during the first quarter of 2021, and do not expect it to have a significant impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Disclosure Framework-Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement. This amendment modifies the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements and is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption allowed. The Company is evaluating the qualitative and quantitative effect of the new guidance will have on our consolidated financial statements.Consolidated Financial Statements.

In August 2018,

Note 2. Leases

The Company’s management determines if a contract is or contains a lease at inception or modification of a contract. A contract is or contains a lease if the Securitiescontract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Control over the use of the identified asset means the lessee has both (a) the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from the use of the asset and Exchange Commission issued a final rule “Disclosure Update(b) the right to direct the use of the asset.

Finance and Simplification”.  The final ruleoperating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized based on the present value of future minimum lease payments over the expected lease term at commencement date. As the implicit rate is intended to update existing disclosure requirements that have become redundant, duplicative, overlapping, outdate or superseded and to facilitate the disclosurenot determinable in most of information to investors and simplify compliance without significantly altering the total mix of information provided to investors.  Included in the final rule is a requirement to present changes in stockholders equity in the Company’s 10-Q filings.  The final rule is effective for annual filings on November 5, 2018 and for interim periods beginning after the effective date, and will be included inleases, management uses the Company’s 2019 first quarter filing.incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the lease commencement date in determining the present value of future payments. The expected lease terms include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain the Company will exercise such options. Lease expense for operating leases with minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the expected lease term.

The Company’s lease arrangements have lease and non-lease components. For leases in which the Company is the lessee, the Company accounts for the lease components and non-lease components as a single lease component for all classes of underlying assets. Leases, in which the Company is the lessor, are substantially all accounted for as operating leases and the lease components and non-lease components are accounted for separately, which is consistent with the Company’s historical accounting. Leases with an expected or initial term of 12 months or less are not accounted for on the balance sheet and the related lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the expected lease term.

The Company has operating and finance leases for various real estate and equipment. Certain of our lease agreements include rental payments based on a percentage of sales over specified contractual amounts, rental payments adjusted periodically for inflation and rental payments based on usage. The Company’s leases include options to extend the lease term one month to 60 years. Except for the GLPI Master Lease (see Note 10), the Company’s lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.


Leases recorded on the balance sheet consist of the following (in thousands):

Leases

Classification on the Balance Sheet

March 31, 2019

Assets

Operating lease ROU assets

Other assets, net

$

282,363

Finance lease ROU assets

Property and equipment, net(1)

$

949,839

Liabilities

Current

Operating

Accrued other liabilities

$

20,232

Finance

Current portion of long-term debt

$

314

Noncurrent

Operating

Other long-term liabilities

$

266,898

Finance

Long-term financing obligation and debt

$

962,685

(1)

Finance lease ROU assets are recorded net of accumulated depreciation of $8.1 million as of March 31, 2019.

Other information related to lease terms and discount rates are as follows:

March 31, 2019

Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term

Operating leases

34.6 years

Finance leases

34.5 years

Weighted Average Discount Rate

Operating leases(1)

7.1%

Finance leases

10.2%

(1)

Upon adoption of the new lease standard, discount rates used for existing operating leases were established on January 1, 2019.

The components of lease expense are as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended

March 31, 2019

Operating lease cost

Operating lease cost

$

7,456

Short-term and variable lease cost

1,975

Finance lease cost

Interest expense on lease liabilities

24,603

Amortization of ROU assets

2,511

Total lease cost

$

36,545

Supplemental cash flow information related to leases is as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended

March 31, 2019

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities

Operating cash flows for operating leases

$

7,840

Operating cash flows for finance leases

$

21,934

 


Maturities of lease liabilities are summarized as follows (in thousands):

 

 

Operating Leases

 

 

Finance Leases

 

Year ending December 31,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2019 (excluding the three months ended March 31, 2019)

 

$

 

21,216

 

 

$

 

66,370

 

2020

 

 

 

24,331

 

 

 

 

89,227

 

2021

 

 

 

22,698

 

 

 

 

90,463

 

2022

 

 

 

21,754

 

 

 

 

91,745

 

2023

 

 

 

21,783

 

 

 

 

92,990

 

Thereafter

 

 

 

832,524

 

 

 

 

3,506,672

 

Total future minimum lease payments

 

 

 

944,306

 

 

 

 

3,937,467

 

Less: amount representing interest

 

 

 

(657,176

)

 

 

 

(3,394,568

)

Present value of future minimum lease payments

 

 

 

287,130

 

 

 

 

542,899

 

Less: current lease obligations

 

 

 

(20,232

)

 

 

 

(314

)

Plus: residual values - GLPI

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

420,100

 

Long-term lease obligations

 

$

 

266,898

 

 

$

 

962,685

 

Note 2.3. Revenue Recognition

Adoption of ASC Topic 606

The adoptionCompany recognizes as casino revenue the net win from gaming activities, which is the difference between gaming wins and losses, not the total amount wagered. Progressive jackpots are accrued and charged to revenue at the time the obligation to pay the jackpot is established. Gaming revenues are recognized net of ASC Topic 606certain cash and free play incentives. Pari-mutuel commissions consist of commissions earned from thoroughbred and harness racing and importing of simulcast signals from other race tracks and are recognized at the time wagers are made. Such commissions are a designated portion of the wagering handle as determined by state racing commissions and are shown net of the taxes assessed by state and local agencies, as well as purses and other contractual amounts paid to horsemen associations. The Company recognizes revenues from fees earned through the exporting of simulcast signals to other race tracks at the time wagers are made and recorded on January 1, 2018 principally affecteda gross basis. Such fees are based upon a predetermined percentage of handle as contracted with the presentation of promotional allowancesother race tracks.

Hotel, food and howbeverage services have been determined to be separate, stand-alone performance obligations and are recorded as revenue as the good or service is transferred to the customer over the customer’s stay at the hotel or when the delivery is made for the food and beverage. Advance deposits for future hotel occupancy, convention space or food and beverage services contracts are recorded as deferred income until the revenue recognition criteria has been met. The Company measured the liability associated with our customer loyalty programs. The presentation of gross revenues for complimentaryalso provides goods and services provided to guests withthat may include multiple performance obligations, such as for packages, for which revenues are allocated on a corresponding offsetting amount included in promotional allowances was eliminated. This adjustment in presentation of promotional allowances did not have an impact on the Company’s historically reported net operating revenues. The majority of such amounts previously included in promotional allowances now offset casino revenuespro rata basis based on an allocation of revenues to performance obligations usingeach service's stand-alone selling price. Food, beverage,

The Company offers programs at its properties whereby participating customers can accumulate points for wagering that can be redeemed for credits for free play on slot machines, lodging, and other services furnished to our guests on a complimentary basis are measured at the respective estimated standalone selling prices and included as revenues within food and beverage, lodging,merchandise and, retail, entertainment and other, which generally resulted in a corresponding decrease in gaming revenues.limited situations, cash. The costs of providing such complimentary goods and services are included as expenses within food and beverage, lodging, and retail, entertainment and other.

Additionally, as a result of the adoption of the new standard, certain adjustments and other reclassifications to and between revenue categories and to and between expense categories were required; however, the amounts associated with such adjustments did not have a significant impact on the Company’s previously reported operating income or net income.  

Liabilities associated with our customer loyaltyincentives earned by customers under these programs are no longer valued at cost; rather a deferredbased on previous revenue model is used to account for the classificationtransactions and timing of revenue to be recognized related to the redemption of loyalty program liabilities by our customers.represent separate performance obligations. Points earned, under the Company’s loyalty programsless estimated breakage, are deemed to be separate performance obligations, and recorded as a reduction of casino revenues at the standalone selling price of the points when earned atbased upon the retail value of suchthe benefits, owed to the customerhistorical redemption rates and estimated breakage and recognized as departmental revenue based on where such points are redeemed upon fulfillment of the performance obligation. The player loyalty program liability represents a deferral of revenue until redemption occurs, which is typically less than one year.

The Company electedoffers discretionary coupons and other discretionary complimentaries to adopt the full retrospective method to apply the new guidance to each prior reporting period presented as if it had been in effect since January 1, 2015, with a pre-tax cumulative effect adjustment to our retained earnings upon adoption of $4.7 million. Net of tax, the cumulative effect adjustment to our retained earnings upon adoption was $3.5 million. This was primarily related to our loyalty program point liability, which increased from an estimated incremental cost model to a deferred revenue model at retail value.

Adoptioncustomers outside of the new standard did not haveplayer loyalty program. The retail value of complimentary food, beverage, hotel rooms and other services provided to customers is recognized as a significant impact on our previously reported netreduction to the revenues for the department which issued the complimentary and a credit to the revenue expenses, operating income,for the department redeemed. Complimentaries provided by third parties at the discretion and net income. The impact of adoptionunder the control of the new standard to previously reported selected financial statement information wasCompany is recorded as follows (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2017

 

 

 

As Reported

 

 

ASC 606 Adjustments

 

 

Other Reclassifications(1)

 

 

As Adjusted

 

Gross revenues

 

$

 

483,036

 

 

$

 

(39,651

)

 

$

 

29,493

 

 

$

 

472,878

 

Promotional allowances

 

 

 

(38,162

)

 

 

 

41,785

 

 

 

 

(3,623

)

 

 

 

 

Net revenues

 

$

 

444,874

 

 

$

 

2,134

 

 

$

 

25,870

 

 

$

 

472,878

 

Operating income

 

$

 

78,924

 

 

$

 

182

 

 

$

 

2,386

 

 

$

 

81,492

 

Net income

 

$

 

29,554

 

 

$

 

133

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

29,687

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017

 

 

 

As Reported

 

 

ASC 606 Adjustments

 

 

Other Reclassifications(1)

 

 

As Adjusted

 

Gross revenues

 

$

 

1,088,754

 

 

$

 

(88,225

)

 

$

 

50,368

 

 

$

 

1,050,897

 

Promotional allowances

 

 

 

(87,776

)

 

 

 

93,838

 

 

 

 

(6,062

)

 

 

 

 

Net revenues

 

$

 

1,000,978

 

 

$

 

5,613

 

 

$

 

44,306

 

 

$

 

1,050,897

 

Operating income

 

$

 

60,955

 

 

$

 

172

 

 

$

 

3,926

 

 

$

 

65,053

 

Net (loss) income

 

$

 

(15,754

)

 

$

 

196

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

(15,558

)

(1)

Other reclassifications are comprised of the reversal of our Lake Charles property from discontinued operations and other reclassifications to conform to current period presentations.

an expense when incurred.


Additionally, adoption of the new standard resulted in a basic earnings per share adjustment from the as reported $0.38 per share to $0.39 per share for the three months ended September 30, 2017. There was no adjustment for the diluted earnings per share for the three months ended September 30, 2017. Adoption of the new standard resulted in a net loss per share adjustment from the as reported $0.25 per share to $0.24 per share for the nine months ended September 30 2018 for both basic and diluted earnings per share.

The Company’s consolidated statement of operations presents net revenue disaggregated by type or nature of the good or service (i.e., casino, pari-mutuel, food and beverage, hotel and other). A summary of net revenues disaggregated by type of revenue and reportable segment is presented below (amounts in thousands). Refer to Note 1316 for a discussion of the Company’s reportable segments.

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2018

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2019

 

 

West

 

 

Midwest

 

 

South

 

 

East

 

 

Central

 

 

Corporate

and Other

 

 

Total

 

 

West

 

 

Midwest

 

 

South

 

 

East

 

 

Central

 

 

Corporate

and Other

 

 

Total

 

Casino

 

$

 

60,912

 

 

$

 

86,331

 

 

$

 

84,299

 

 

$

 

109,637

 

 

$

 

21,698

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

362,877

 

 

$

 

53,571

 

 

$

 

85,169

 

 

$

 

105,819

 

 

$

 

124,509

 

 

$

 

97,810

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

466,878

 

Pari-mutuel commissions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,854

 

 

 

 

3,438

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,292

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,531

 

 

 

 

442

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,973

 

Food and beverage

 

 

27,502

 

 

 

6,867

 

 

 

12,492

 

 

 

 

9,359

 

 

 

 

1,933

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

58,153

 

 

 

27,906

 

 

 

6,087

 

 

 

14,709

 

 

 

 

14,721

 

 

 

 

11,786

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75,209

 

Hotel

 

 

31,583

 

 

 

4,720

 

 

 

6,169

 

 

 

 

2,308

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

44,780

 

 

 

27,415

 

 

 

3,622

 

 

 

6,337

 

 

 

 

19,997

 

 

 

 

7,320

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

64,691

 

Other

 

 

 

9,095

 

 

 

 

1,916

 

 

 

 

1,755

 

 

 

 

2,980

 

 

 

 

266

 

 

 

 

139

 

 

 

 

16,151

 

 

 

 

9,203

 

 

 

 

1,909

 

 

 

 

2,318

 

 

 

 

6,564

 

 

 

 

3,556

 

 

 

 

1,522

 

 

 

 

25,072

 

Net revenues

 

$

 

129,092

 

 

$

 

99,834

 

 

$

 

106,569

 

 

$

 

127,722

 

 

$

 

23,897

 

 

$

 

139

 

 

$

 

487,253

 

 

$

 

118,095

 

 

$

 

96,787

 

 

$

 

132,714

 

 

$

 

166,233

 

 

$

 

120,472

 

 

$

 

1,522

 

 

$

 

635,823

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2017

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2018

 

 

West

 

 

Midwest

 

 

South

 

 

East

 

 

Central

 

 

Corporate

and Other

 

 

Total

 

 

West

 

 

Midwest

 

 

South

 

 

East

 

 

Central

 

 

Corporate

and Other

 

 

Total

 

Casino

 

$

 

63,501

 

 

$

 

89,482

 

 

$

 

84,447

 

 

$

 

110,107

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

347,537

 

 

$

 

49,734

 

 

$

 

88,359

 

 

$

 

97,509

 

 

$

 

103,856

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

339,458

 

Pari-mutuel commissions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,766

 

 

 

 

3,345

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,111

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,409

 

 

 

 

661

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,070

 

Food and beverage

 

 

30,099

 

 

 

7,572

 

 

 

12,669

 

 

 

 

9,197

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

59,537

 

 

 

23,211

 

 

 

6,916

 

 

 

13,860

 

 

 

 

8,211

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

52,198

 

Hotel

 

 

31,737

 

 

 

4,828

 

 

 

7,207

 

 

 

 

2,190

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

45,962

 

 

 

19,430

 

 

 

3,637

 

 

 

5,992

 

 

 

 

1,682

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30,741

 

Other

 

 

 

8,987

 

 

 

 

1,769

 

 

 

 

1,845

 

 

 

 

1,957

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

173

 

 

 

 

14,731

 

 

 

 

7,204

 

 

 

 

1,883

 

 

 

 

2,030

 

 

 

 

2,481

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

127

 

 

 

 

13,725

 

Net revenues

 

$

 

134,324

 

 

$

 

103,651

 

 

$

 

107,934

 

 

$

 

126,796

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

173

 

 

$

 

472,878

 

 

$

 

99,579

 

 

$

 

100,795

 

 

$

 

122,800

 

 

$

 

116,891

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

127

 

 

$

 

440,192

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018

 

 

West

 

 

Midwest

 

 

South

 

 

East

 

 

Central

 

 

Corporate

and Other

 

 

Total

 

Casino

 

$

 

168,342

 

 

$

 

262,138

 

 

$

 

270,802

 

 

$

 

323,030

 

 

$

 

21,698

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

1,046,010

 

Pari-mutuel commissions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,853

 

 

 

 

6,554

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,407

 

Food and beverage

 

 

76,524

 

 

 

20,527

 

 

 

38,936

 

 

 

 

26,724

 

 

 

 

1,933

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

164,644

 

Hotel

 

 

77,234

 

 

 

12,775

 

 

 

18,462

 

 

 

 

5,976

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

114,447

 

Other

 

 

 

24,450

 

 

 

 

5,795

 

 

 

 

5,559

 

 

 

 

8,292

 

 

 

 

266

 

 

 

 

377

 

 

 

 

44,739

 

Net revenues

 

$

 

346,550

 

 

$

 

301,235

 

 

$

 

341,612

 

 

$

 

370,576

 

 

$

 

23,897

 

 

$

 

377

 

 

$

 

1,384,247

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017

 

 

West

 

 

Midwest

 

 

South

 

 

East

 

 

Central

 

 

Corporate

and Other

 

 

Total

 

Casino

 

$

 

132,563

 

 

$

 

147,469

 

 

$

 

176,616

 

 

$

 

308,036

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

764,684

 

Pari-mutuel commissions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,271

 

 

 

 

6,588

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,859

 

Food and beverage

 

 

74,593

 

 

 

12,607

 

 

 

29,231

 

 

 

 

25,236

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

141,667

 

Hotel

 

 

69,596

 

 

 

8,282

 

 

 

15,706

 

 

 

 

5,961

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

99,545

 

Other

 

 

 

20,812

 

 

 

 

2,934

 

 

 

 

4,130

 

 

 

 

6,900

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

366

 

 

 

 

35,142

 

Net revenues

 

$

 

297,564

 

 

$

 

171,292

 

 

$

 

228,954

 

 

$

 

352,721

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

366

 

 

$

 

1,050,897

 

Contract and Contract Related Liabilities

The Company records contract or contract-related liabilities related to differences between the timing of cash receipts from the customer and the recognition of revenue. The Company generally has three types of liabilities related to contracts with customers: (1) outstanding chip liability, which represents the amounts owed in exchange for gaming chips held by a customer, (2) player loyalty program obligations, which represents the deferred allocation of revenue relating to player loyalty program incentives earned, as discussed above, and (3) customer deposits and other deferred revenue, which is primarily funds deposited by customers related to gaming play, advance payments on goods and services yet to be provided (such as advance ticket sales and deposits on rooms and convention space or for unpaid wagers), and deferred revenues associated with the Company’s interests in William Hill and TSG  (see Note 7 and Note 8). Except for deferred revenues related to William Hill and TSG, these liabilities are generally expected to be recognized as revenue within one year of being purchased, earned, or deposited and are recorded within “Accrued other liabilities” on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The following table summarizes the activity related to contract and contract-related liabilities:

 

 

Outstanding Chip Liability

 

 

Player Loyalty Liability

 

 

Customer Deposits and Other Deferred Revenue

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Balance at January 1

 

$

 

8,930

 

 

$

 

4,743

 

 

$

 

17,639

 

 

$

 

11,752

 

 

$

 

27,588

 

 

$

 

5,487

 

Balance at March 31

 

 

 

8,775

 

 

 

 

5,071

 

 

 

 

17,285

 

 

 

 

10,823

 

 

 

 

175,915

 

 

 

 

6,642

 

Increase / (decrease)

 

$

 

(155

)

 

$

 

328

 

 

$

 

(354

)

 

$

 

(929

)

 

$

 

148,327

 

 

$

 

1,155

 

The change in customer deposits and other deferred revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2019 is primarily attributed to the Company’s interests in William Hill, which is recorded in other long term liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet (see Note 7 for more information).

 


Note 3.4. Acquisitions, Preliminary Purchase Price Accounting and ProformaPro Forma Information

Tropicana

Acquisition Summary

On April 15, 2018, the Company announced that it had entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Tropicana in a cash transaction valued at $1.9 billion. At the closing of the transaction on October 1, 2018, a subsidiary of the Company merged into Tropicana and Tropicana became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. Immediately prior to the merger, Tropicana sold Tropicana Aruba Resort and Casino and Gaming and Leisure Properties, Inc. (“GLPI”) acquired substantially all of Tropicana’s real estate, other than the real estate underlying MontBleu and Lumière, for approximately $964 million and the Company acquired Tropicana’s operations and certain real estate for $927.3 million. Substantially concurrently with the acquisition of the real estate portfolio by GLPI, the Company also entered into a triple net master lease (see Note 10). The Company funded the purchase of the real estate underlying Lumière with the proceeds of a $246 million loan (see Note 11) and funded the remaining consideration payable with cash on hand at the Company and Tropicana, borrowings under the Company’s revolving credit facility and proceeds from the Company’s offering of $600 million in aggregate principal amount of 6% senior notes due 2026.

Transaction expenses related to the Tropicana Acquisition for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 totaled $1.5 million and $1.0 million, respectively.

Preliminary Purchase Price Accounting

The total purchase consideration for the Tropicana Acquisition was $927.3 million. The estimated purchase consideration in the acquisition was determined with reference to its acquisition date fair value.

Purchase consideration calculation (dollars in thousands)

Cash consideration paid

$

640,000

Lumière Loan

246,000

Cash paid to retire Tropicana's long-term debt

35,000

ERI portion of taxes due

6,333

Purchase consideration

$

927,333

The fair values are based on management’s analysis including preliminary work performed by third party valuation specialists, which are subject to finalization and review. The purchase price accounting for Tropicana is preliminary as it relates to determining the fair value of certain assets and liabilities, including goodwill, and is subject to change.  The following table summarizes the preliminary allocation of the purchase consideration to the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed of Tropicana, with the excess recorded as goodwill as of March 31, 2019 (dollars in thousands):  

Current and other assets

$

183,292

Property and equipment

432,758

Property subject to the financing obligation

957,300

Goodwill

220,482

Intangible assets (i)

247,976

Other noncurrent assets

38,276

Total assets

2,080,084

Current liabilities

(168,856

)

Financing obligation to GLPI

(957,300

)

Noncurrent liabilities

(26,595

)

Total liabilities

(1,152,751

)

Net assets acquired

$

927,333

(i)

Intangible assets consist of gaming licenses valued at $124.9 million, trade names valued at $67.1 million and player loyalty programs valued at $55.9 million.

Valuation methodologies under both a market and income approach used for the identifiable net assets acquired in the Tropicana Acquisition make use of Level 3 inputs including discounted cash flows.

Trade receivables and payables, inventories and other current and noncurrent assets and liabilities were valued at the existing carrying values as they represented the estimated fair value of those items at the Tropicana Acquisition date.


The fair value of land (excluding the real property acquired by GLPI) was determined using the market approach, which arrives at an indication of value by comparing the site being valued to sites that have been recently acquired in arm’s-length transactions. The market data is then adjusted for any significant differences, to the extent known, between the identified comparable sites and the site being valued. Building and site improvements were valued using the cost approach using a direct cost model built on estimates of replacement cost. Personal property assets with an active and identifiable secondary market such as riverboats, gaming equipment, computer equipment and vehicles were valued using the market approach. Other personal property assets such as furniture, fixtures, computer software, and restaurant equipment were valued using the cost approach which is based on replacement or reproduction costs of the asset. The cost approach is an estimation of fair value developed by computing the current cost of replacing a property and subtracting any depreciation resulting from one or more of the following factors: physical deterioration, functional obsolescence, and/or economic obsolescence. The income approach incorporates all tangible and intangible property and served as a ceiling for the fair values of the acquired assets of the ongoing business enterprise, while still taking into account the premise of highest and best use. In the instance where the business enterprise value developed via the income approach was exceeded by the initial fair values of the underlying assets, an adjustment to reflect economic obsolescence was made to the tangible assets on a pro rata basis to reflect the contributory value of each individual asset to the enterprise as a whole.

The real estate assets that were sold to GLPI and leased back by the Company were first adjusted to fair value concurrently with the acquisition of Tropicana. The fair value of the properties was determined utilizing the direct capitalization method of the income approach. In allocating the fair value to the underlying acquired assets, a fair value for the buildings and improvements was determined using the above mentioned cost approach method. To determine the underlying land value, the extraction method was applied wherein the fair value of the building and improvements was deducted from the fair value of the property as derived from the direct capitalization approach to determine the fair value of the land. The fair value of GLPI’s real estate assets was determined to be $957.3 million.

The fair value of the gaming licenses was determined using the multi period excess earnings or replacement cost methodology, based on whether the license resides in gaming jurisdictions where competition is limited to a specified number of licensed gaming operators. The excess earnings methodology is an income approach methodology that estimates the projected cash flows of the business attributable to the gaming license intangible asset, which is net of charges for the use of other identifiable assets of the business including working capital, fixed assets and other intangible assets. Under the respective state’s gaming legislation, the property specific licenses can only be acquired if a theoretical buyer were to acquire each existing facility. The existing licenses could not be acquired and used for a different facility. The properties’ estimated future cash flows were the primary assumption in the respective valuations. Cash flow estimates included net gaming revenue, gaming operating expenses, general and administrative expenses, and tax expense. The replacement cost methodology is a cost approach methodology based on replacement or reproduction cost of the gaming license as an indicator of fair value.

The Company has assigned an indefinite useful life to the gaming licenses, in accordance with its review of the applicable guidance of ASC 350. The Company considered, among other things, the expected use of the asset, the expected useful life of other related assets or asset groups, any legal, regulatory, or contractual provisions that may limit the useful life, the Company’s own historical experience in renewing similar arrangements, the effects of obsolescence, demand and other economic factors, and the maintenance expenditures required to obtain the expected cash flows. The Company determined that no legal, regulatory, contractual, competitive, economic or other factors limit the useful lives of these intangible assets. Tropicana had licenses in New Jersey, Missouri, Mississippi, Nevada, Indiana, and Louisiana. The renewal of each state’s gaming license depends on a number of factors, including payment of certain fees and taxes, providing certain information to the state’s gaming regulator, and meeting certain inspection requirements. However, the Company’s historical experience has not indicated, nor does the Company expect, any limitations regarding its ability to continue to renew each license. No other competitive, contractual, or economic factor limits the useful lives of these assets. Accordingly, the Company has concluded that the useful lives of these licenses are indefinite.

Trade names are valued using the relief from royalty method, which presumes that without ownership of such trademarks, the Company would have to make a stream of payments to a brand or franchise owner in return for the right to use their name. By virtue of this asset, the Company avoids any such payments and records the related intangible value of the Company’s ownership of the brand name. The primary assumptions in the valuation included revenue, pre-tax royalty rate, and tax expense. The Company has assigned an indefinite useful life to the trade names after considering, among other things, the expected use of the asset, the expected useful life of other related assets or asset groups, any legal, regulatory, or contractual provisions that may limit the useful life, the Company’s own historical experience in renewing similar arrangements, the effects of obsolescence, demand and other economic factors, and the maintenance expenditures required to obtain the expected cash flows. In that analysis, the Company determined that no legal, regulatory, contractual, competitive, economic or other factors limit the useful lives of these intangible assets.


Player loyalty programs were valued using the cost approach and the incremental cash flow method under the income approach. The incremental cash flow method is used to estimate the fair value of an intangible asset based on a residual cash flow notion. This method measures the benefits (e.g., cash flows) derived from ownership of an acquired intangible asset as if it were in place, as compared to the acquirer’s expected cash flows as if the intangible asset were not in place (i.e., with-and-without). The residual or net cash flows of the two models is ascribable to the intangible asset. The Company has estimated a 3-year useful life on the player loyalty programs.

Goodwill is the result of expected synergies from combining operations of the acquired and acquirer. The goodwill acquired is fully amortizable for tax purposes.

For the period from January 1, 2019 through March 31, 2019, Tropicana generated net revenues of $207.3 million and net income of $4.2 million.

Elgin

Acquisition Summary

On August 7, 2018, the Company completed its acquisition of one hundred percent of the partnership interests in Elgin. As a result of the Elgin Acquisition, Elgin became an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company purchased Elgin for $327.5 million plus a $1.3 million working capital adjustment. The Elgin Acquisition was financed using cash on hand and borrowings under the Company’s revolving credit facility.

Transaction expenses related to the Elgin Acquisition totaled $31,000 and $0.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

Preliminary Purchase Price Accounting – Elgin

The total purchase consideration for the Elgin Acquisition was $328.9$328.8 million. The estimated purchase consideration in the acquisition was determined with reference to its acquisition date fair value.

 

Purchase consideration calculation (dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Cash consideration paid

 

$

 

327,500

 

Working capital and other adjustments

 

 

 

1,3861,304

 

Purchase consideration

 

$

 

328,886328,804

 

 

The working capital adjustment is subject to finalization within 100 days of the Elgin Acquisition date pursuant to the terms of the purchase agreement; however, no material adjustments are anticipated.

The fair values are based on management’s analysis including preliminary work performed by third party valuation specialists, which are subject to finalization and review.  The purchase price accounting for Elgin is preliminary as it relates to determining the fair value of the long-lived assets, including goodwill, and is subject to change. The following table summarizes the preliminary allocation of the purchase consideration to the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed of Elgin, with the excess recorded as goodwill as of September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 (dollars in thousands):

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

 

22,612

Other current assets

2,23725,349

 

Property and equipment

 

 

 

60,81260,792

 

Goodwill

 

 

 

60,08659,774

 

Intangible assets (i)

 

 

 

205,296

 

Other noncurrent assets

 

 

 

915

 

Total assets

 

 

 

351,958352,126

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

(21,32221,572

)

Noncurrent liabilities

 

 

 

(1,750

)

Total liabilities

 

 

 

(23,07223,322

)

Net assets acquired

 

$

 

328,886328,804

 

 

 

(i)

Intangible assets consist of gaming license valued at $163.9 million, trade names valued at $12.6 million and player relationships valued at $28.8 million.

Valuation methodologies under both a market and income approach used for the identifiable net assets acquired in the Elgin Acquisition make use of Level 3 inputs including discounted cash flows.


Trade receivables and payables, inventoryinventories and other current and noncurrent assets and liabilities were valued at the existing carrying values as they represented the estimated fair value of those items at the Elgin Acquisition date.

The fair value of land was determined using the market approach, which arrives at an indication of value by comparing the site being valued to sites that have been recently acquired in arm’s-length transactions. The market data is then adjusted for any significant differences, to the extent known, between the identified comparable sites and the site being valued. Building and site improvements were valued using the cost approach using a direct cost model built on estimates of replacement cost. With respect to personal property components of the assets, personalPersonal property assets with an active and identifiable secondary market such as riverboats, gaming equipment, computer equipment and vehicles were valued using the market approach. Other personal property assets such as furniture, fixtures, computer software, and restaurant equipment were valued using the cost approach which is based on replacement or reproduction costs of the asset.

The cost approach is an estimation of fair value developed by computing the current cost of replacing a property and subtracting any depreciation resulting from one or more of the following factors: physical deterioration, functional obsolescence, and/or economic obsolescence. The income approach incorporates all tangible and intangible property and served as a ceiling for the fair values of the acquired assets of the ongoing business enterprise, while still taking into account the premise of highest and best use.


The Company has assigned an indefinite useful life to the gaming licenses, in accordance with its review of the applicable guidance of ASC 350. The fair value of the gaming license was determined using the multi period excess earnings method. The excess earnings methodology, which is an income approach methodology that allocates the projected cash flows of the business to the gaming license intangible assets less charges for the use of other identifiable assets of Elgin including working capital, fixed assets and other intangible assets. This methodology was considered appropriate as the gaming license is the primary asset of Elgin. The property’s estimated future cash flows were the primary assumption in the respective valuations. Cash flow estimates included net gaming revenue, gaming operating expenses, general and administrative expenses, and tax expense. The renewal of the gaming license depends on a number of factors, including payment of certain fees and taxes, providing certain information to the state’s gaming regulator, and meeting certain inspection requirements. However, ERI’sthe Company’s historical experience has not indicated, nor does ERIthe Company expect, any limitations regarding its ability to continue to renew the license. No other competitive, contractual, or economic factor limits the useful lives of this asset. Accordingly, ERIthe Company has concluded that the useful life of this license is indefinite.

Player relationships wereThe player loyalty program was valued using the cost approach and the incremental cash flow method under the income approach. The incremental cash flow method is used to estimate the fair value of an intangible asset based on a residual cash flow notion. This method measures the benefits (e.g., cash flows) derived from ownership of an acquired intangible asset as if it were in place, as compared to the acquirer’s expected cash flows as if the intangible asset were not in place (i.e., with-and-without). The residual or net cash flows of the two models is ascribable to the intangible asset. The Company has estimated a 4-year useful life on the player loyalty programs.

The trade name was valued using the relief‑from‑royalty method. The loyalty program was valued using a comparative businessprimary assumptions in the valuation method. Managementincluded revenue, pre-tax royalty rate, and tax expense. The Company has assigned the trade name an indefinite useful life after considering, among other things, the expected use of the asset, the expected useful life of other related assetassets or asset group,groups, any legal, regulatory, or contractual provisions that may limit the useful life, ERI’sthe Company’s own historical experience in renewing similar arrangements, the effects of obsolescence, demand and other economic factors, and the maintenance expenditures required to obtain the expected cash flows. In that analysis, ERIthe Company determined that no legal, regulatory, contractual, competitive, economic or other factors limit the useful lives of these intangible assets.

Goodwill is the result of expected synergies from combining operations of the acquired and acquirer. The goodwill acquired is fully amortizable for tax purposes.

For the period from the Elgin acquisition dateJanuary 1, 2019 through September 30, 2018,March 31, 2019, Elgin generated net revenues of $23.9$37.0 million and net income of $2.2$5.5 million.

Acquisition of Tropicana

On April 15, 2018 the Company announced that it entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Tropicana Entertainment Inc. (“Tropicana”) in a cash transaction valued at $1.85 billion. At the closing of the transaction on October 1, 2018, a subsidiary of the Company merged into Tropicana and Tropicana became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. Immediately prior to the merger, Tropicana sold Tropicana Aruba Resort and Casino and Gaming and Leisure Properties (“GLPI”) acquired substantially all of Tropicana’s real estate, other than the real estate underlying MontBleu Casino Resort & Spa and Lumière Place Casino and Hotel (“Lumière Place”), for approximately $964 million and the Company acquired the real estate underlying Lumière Place for $246 million. The Company also entered into a 15-year master lease with GLPI pursuant to which the Company will lease the Tropicana real estate acquired by GLPI. The Company funded the purchase of the real estate underlying Lumière Place with the proceeds of a $246 million loan from GLPI and funded the $640 million of consideration payable by the Company and the repayment of amounts outstanding under the Tropicana credit facility with cash on hand at the Company and Tropicana, borrowings under the Company’s revolving credit facility and proceeds from the Company’s offering of $600 million of 6% senior notes due 2026. In addition, the Company’s borrowing capacity on its revolving credit facility increased from $300 million to $500 million effective October 1, 2018 and the maturity of the revolving credit facility was extended to October 1, 2023.

Transaction expenses related to the Tropicana Acquisition for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 totaled $2.0 million and $5.5 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2018, $1.2 million of accrued costs and expenses related to the Tropicana Acquisition are included in accrued other liabilities.


Master Lease

Following the acquisition of the real estate portfolio by GLPI, the Company entered into a triple net master lease for the Tropicana properties acquired by GLPI with an initial term of 15 years, with renewals of up to 20 years at the Company’s option (“Master Lease”). Under the Master Lease, the Company is required to pay the following, among other things: lease payments to the underlying ground lessor for properties that are subject to ground leases, facility maintenance costs, all insurance premiums for insurance with respect to the leased properties and the business conducted on the leased properties, taxes levied on or with respect to the leased properties (other than taxes on the income of the lessor and all utilities and other services necessary or appropriate for the leased properties and the business conducted on the leased properties). The initial annual rent under the terms of the lease is expected to be approximately $87.6 million. The Company does not have the ability to terminate the obligations under the Master Lease prior to its expiration without GLPI’s consent.

Lumière Loan

In connection with the purchase of the real estate related to Lumière Place, GLPI,  Tropicana St. Louis RE LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Tropicana St. Louis RE”), and the Company entered into a loan agreement, dated as of October 1, 2018 (the “Lumière Loan”), relating to a loan of $246 million by GLPI to Tropicana St. Louis RE to fund the entire purchase price of the real estate underlying Lumière Place and a guaranty by the Company of the amounts owed by Tropicana St. Louis RE. The Lumière Loan bears interest at a rate equal to (i) 9.09% until October 1, 2019 and (ii) 9.27% until October 1, 2020, and matures on October 1, 2020. The Lumière Loan is secured by a first priority mortgage on the Lumière Real Property until October 1, 2019. In connection with the issuance of the Lumière Loan, the Company agreed to use its commercially reasonable efforts to transfer one or more of the Grand Victoria Casino, Isle Casino Bettendorf, Isle Casino Hotel Waterloo, Isle of Capri Lula, Lady Luck Casino Vicksburg and Mountaineer Casino, Racetrack and Resort or such other property or properties mutually acceptable to Tropicana St. Louis RE and GLPI, provided that the aggregate value of such property, individually or collectively, is at least $246 million (the “Replacement Property”), to GLPI with a simultaneous leaseback to the Company of such Replacement Property.  In connection with such Replacement Property sale, (i) the Company and GLPI will enter into an amendment to the Master Lease to revise the economic terms to include the Replacement Property, (ii) GLPI, or one of its affiliates, will assume the Lumière Loan and Tropicana St. Louis RE’s obligations under the Lumière Loan in consideration of the acquisition of the Replacement Property and the obligations of Tropicana St. Louis RE and the Company under the Lumière Loan will be deemed to have been satisfied, (iii) the Lumière Real Property will be released from the lien placed on it in connection with the Lumière Loan (if such lien has not yet been released in accordance with the terms of the Lumière Loan) and (iv) in the event the value of the Replacement Property is greater than the outstanding obligations of Tropicana St. Louis RE under the Lumière Loan, GLPI will pay Tropicana St. Louis RE the difference between the value of the Replacement Property and the amount of outstanding obligations under the Lumière Loan. If such Replacement Property transaction is not consummated prior to the maturity date of the Lumière Loan, other than as a result of certain failures to perform by GLPI, then the amounts outstanding will be paid in full and the rent under the Master Lease will automatically increase, subject to certain escalations.

Due to the closing of the transaction in October, preliminary purchase accounting has not been reflected herein.

Unaudited Pro Forma Information

IsleTropicana

The following unaudited pro forma information presents the results of operations of the Company for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2017,March 31, 2018, as if only the IsleTropicana Acquisition had occurred on January 1, 20162017 (in thousands).

 

 

 

NineThree Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30, 2017March 31, 2018

 

Net operating revenues

 

$

 

1,379,466658,006

 

Net income

 

 

 

84,13414,441

 

 

These pro forma results do not necessarily represent the results of operations that would have been achieved if the acquisition had taken place on January 1, 2016,2017, nor are they indicative of the results of operations for future periods. The pro forma amounts include the historical operating results of the Company and IsleTropicana prior to the IsleTropicana Acquisition with adjustments directly attributable to the IsleTropicana Acquisition.


Elgin

The following unaudited pro forma information presents the results of operations of the Company for the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2018, and 2017, as if only the Elgin Acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2017 (in thousands).

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30, 2018

 

 

September 30, 2017

 

Net operating revenues

 

$

 

1,481,188

 

 

$

 

1,177,247

 

Net income (loss)

 

 

 

108,461

 

 

 

 

(7,095

)

Three Months Ended

March 31, 2018

Net operating revenues

$

480,387

Net income

24,790

 

These pro forma results do not necessarily represent the results of operations that would have been achieved if the acquisition had taken place on January 1, 2017, nor are they indicative of the results of operations for future periods. The pro forma amounts include the historical operating results of the Company and Elgin prior to the Elgin Acquisition with adjustments directly attributable to the Elgin Acquisition.

Note 4.5. Assets Held for Sale

On February 28, 2018, the Company entered into definitive agreements to sell substantially all of the assets and liabilities of Presque Isle Downs and Vicksburg to Churchill Downs Incorporated (“CDI”). Under the terms of the agreements, CDI agreed to purchase Presque Isle Downs for cash consideration of approximately $178.9 million and Vicksburg for cash consideration of approximately $50.6 million, in each case subject to a customary working capital adjustment. In conjunction with the classification of Vicksburg’s operations as assets held for sale at March 31, 2018 as a result of the announced sale to CDI, an impairment charge totaling $9.8 million was recorded due to the carrying value exceeding the estimated net sales proceeds.

The definitive agreements provided that the dispositions were subject to receipt of required regulatory approvals, termination of the waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act and other customary closing conditions, including, in the case of Presque Isle Downs, the prior closing of the sale of Vicksburg or the entry into an agreement to acquire another asset of the Company. On May 7, 2018, the Company and CDI each received a Request for Additional Information and Documentary Materials, often referred to as a “Second Request,” from the Federal Trade Commission in connection with its review of the Vicksburg acquisition.

On July 6, 2018, in consideration of the time and expense needed to reply to the Second Request, the Company and CDI entered into a termination agreement and release pursuant to which the parties agreed to terminate the asset purchase agreement with respect to Vicksburg and to enter into an asset purchase agreement pursuant to which CDI would acquire and assume the rights and obligations to operate Nemacolin (the “Vicksburg Termination Agreement”). The Vicksburg Termination Agreement also provided that CDI would pay the Company a $5.0 million termination fee upon execution of a definitive agreement with respect to the Nemacolin transaction.transaction, which was recorded as proceeds from terminated sale on the Consolidated Statements of Income.  On August 10, 2018, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to sell substantially all of the assets and liabilities of Nemacolin to CDI.  Under the terms of the agreement, CDI agreed to purchase Nemacolin for cash consideration of approximately $0.1 million, subject to a customary working capital adjustment.

As a result of the agreement to sell Nemacolin, an impairment charge of $3.8 million forwas recorded in the three and nine months ended September 30,third quarter of 2018 was recorded due to the carrying value of the net property and equipment being sold exceeding the estimated net sales proceeds.


Both transactions are expectedThe sale of Presque Isle Downs closed on January 11, 2019 resulting in a gain on sale of $21.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019. The sale of Nemacolin closed on March 8, 2019 resulting in a gain on sale of $0.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019.

Prior to close in the fourth quarter of 2018 or first quarter of 2019, subject to satisfaction ofrespective closing conditions, including receipt of Pennsylvania regulatory approvals.

Thedates, the dispositions of Nemacolin and Presque Isle Downs, both of which arewere reported in the East segment, met the requirements for presentation as assets held for sale under generally accepted accounting principles as of September 30, 2018.principles. Due to the termination of the Vicksburg sale, Vicksburg iswas no longer presented as an asset held for sale as of September 30, 2018.sale.


The assets and liabilities held for sale, accounted for at carrying value as it was lower than fair value, were as follows as of December 31, 2018 (in thousands):

 

 

September 30, 2018

 

 

December 31, 2018

 

 

Nemacolin

 

 

Presque Isle

Downs

 

 

Total

 

 

Nemacolin

 

 

Presque Isle

Downs

 

 

Total

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

$

 

269

 

 

$

 

3,261

 

 

$

 

3,530

 

 

$

 

272

 

 

$

 

2,208

 

 

$

 

2,480

 

Inventories

 

 

75

 

 

 

1,534

 

 

 

1,609

 

 

 

79

 

 

 

1,607

 

 

 

1,686

 

Prepaid expenses and other

 

 

420

 

 

 

834

 

 

 

1,254

 

 

 

370

 

 

 

773

 

 

 

1,143

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

1,195

 

 

 

69,782

 

 

 

70,977

 

 

 

1,784

 

 

 

70,134

 

 

 

71,918

 

Goodwill

 

 

 

 

 

3,122

 

 

 

3,122

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,122

 

 

 

3,122

 

Other intangibles, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75,422

 

 

 

 

75,422

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75,422

 

 

 

 

75,422

 

Assets held for sale

 

$

 

1,959

 

 

$

 

153,955

 

 

$

 

155,914

 

 

$

 

2,505

 

 

$

 

153,266

 

 

$

 

155,771

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

 

219

 

 

$

 

1,295

 

 

$

 

1,514

 

 

$

 

147

 

 

$

 

683

 

 

$

 

830

 

Accrued payroll and related

 

 

715

 

 

 

691

 

 

 

1,406

 

 

 

838

 

 

 

596

 

 

 

1,434

 

Accrued property and other taxes

 

 

325

 

 

 

77

 

 

 

402

 

 

 

552

 

 

 

71

 

 

 

623

 

Accrued other liabilities

 

 

1,076

 

 

 

3,934

 

 

 

5,010

 

 

 

1,628

 

 

 

3,659

 

 

 

5,287

 

Other long term liabilities

 

 

120

 

 

 

 

 

 

120

 

Long term obligation

 

 

 

2,416

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,416

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

105

 

 

 

 

 

 

105

 

Long-term obligation

 

 

 

2,412

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,412

 

Liabilities related to assets held for sale

 

$

 

4,871

 

 

$

 

5,997

 

 

$

 

10,868

 

 

$

 

5,682

 

 

$

 

5,009

 

 

$

 

10,691

 

 

The following information presents the net operating revenues and net (loss) income (loss)of Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin prior to the respective dispositions (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months ended September 30, 2018

 

 

Nine Months ended September 30, 2018

 

 

Three Months ended March 31, 2019

 

 

Three Months ended March 31, 2018

 

 

Presque Isle Downs

 

 

Nemacolin

 

 

Presque Isle Downs

 

 

Nemacolin

 

 

Presque Isle Downs

 

 

Nemacolin

 

 

Presque Isle Downs

 

 

Nemacolin

 

Net operating revenues

 

$

 

37,685

 

 

$

 

8,866

 

 

$

 

107,738

 

 

$

 

25,799

 

 

$

 

3,235

 

 

$

 

4,836

 

 

$

 

33,177

 

 

$

 

8,494

 

Net income (loss)

 

 

5,713

 

 

 

(2,745

)

 

 

 

11,909

 

 

 

(3,213

)

Net (loss) income

 

 

(42

)

 

 

(754

)

 

 

 

2,135

 

 

 

(118

)

 

These amounts include historical operating results, adjusted to eliminate the internal allocation of interest expense that willwas not be assumed by the buyer. .

Note 5.6. Stock-Based Compensation and Stockholder’s Equity

Common Stock and Stock‑Based Awards

The Company has authorized common stock of 200,000,000 shares, par value $0.00001 per share. In June 2018 the Company amended its certificate of incorporation to increase the total number of authorized shares of common stock from 100,000,000 shares to 200,000,000 shares.

OnShare Repurchase Program

In November 8, 2018, the Company issued a press release announcing that itsCompany’s Board of Directors has authorized a $150 million common stock repurchase program (the “Share Repurchase Program”) pursuant to which the Company may, from time to time, repurchase shares of common stock on the open market (either with or without a 10b5-1 plan) or through privately negotiated transactions. The Share Repurchase Program has no time limit and may be suspended or discontinued at any time without notice. There is no minimum number of shares of common stock that the Company is required to repurchase under the Share Repurchase Program.


The Company acquired 223,823 shares of common stock at an aggregate value of $9.1 million and an average of $40.80 per share during the year ended December 31, 2018. No shares were repurchased during the three months ended March 31, 2019.

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation—Stock Compensation. Total stock-based compensation expense in the accompanying consolidated statementsConsolidated Statements of operationsIncome totaled $2.5$4.9 million and $1.4$3.7 million during the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. These amounts are included in corporate expenses and, 2017, respectively,in the case of certain property positions, general and $9.6administrative expenses in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income. We recognized a reduction in income tax expense of $2.6 million and $4.5$3.4 million duringfor the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2019 and 2018, and 2017, respectively.


A summary of the RSU and RSA activityrespectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 is presented in the following table:

 

 

 

Restricted Stock Units

 

 

 

Restricted Stock Awards

 

 

 

 

Units

 

 

 

Weighted-

Average Grant

Date

Fair Value

 

 

 

Units

 

 

 

Weighted-

Average Grant

Date

Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Unvested outstanding as of December 31, 2017

 

 

 

1,579,499

 

 

$

 

12.25

 

 

 

 

10,809

 

 

$

 

19.13

 

Granted

 

 

 

317,904

 

 

 

 

32.97

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vested

 

 

 

(783,672

)

 

 

 

8.05

 

 

 

 

(10,809

)

 

 

 

19.13

 

Canceled

 

 

 

(9,885

)

 

 

 

19.13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unvested outstanding as of September 30, 2018

 

 

 

1,103,846

 

 

$

 

21.14

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

excess tax benefits related to stock-based compensation.

A summary of the ERI Stock Optionrestricted stock unit (RSU) activity for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 is presented in the following table:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise

 

 

 

Options

 

 

Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding as of December 31, 2017

 

 

271,852

 

 

$

 

9.63

 

Expired

 

 

(15,776

)

 

 

 

10.89

 

Exercised

 

 

(120,120

)

 

 

 

9.09

 

Outstanding as of September 30, 2018

 

 

135,956

 

 

$

 

9.96

 

 

 

 

Restricted Stock Units

 

 

 

 

 

Units

 

 

 

Weighted-

Average Grant

Date

Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

Unvested outstanding as of December 31, 2018

 

 

 

1,283,372

 

 

$

 

23.93

 

 

Granted (1)

 

 

 

352,869

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vested

 

 

 

(352,584

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unvested outstanding as of March 31, 2019

 

 

 

1,283,657

 

 

$

 

32.19

 

 

(1)

Included are 30,135 RSUs granted to non-employee members of the Board of Directors during the three months ended March 31, 2019.

 

As of September 30,March 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company had $28.6 million and $16.6 million, respectively, of unrecognized compensation expense. The RSUs are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.90 years and 1.58 years, respectively.

There was no ERI stock option activity for the three months ended March 31, 2019. Outstanding options as of March 31, 2019 totaled 135,956, of which 119,505 options were exercisable.

Note 7. Investments in and Advances to Unconsolidated Affiliates

Hampton Inn & Suites

The Company holds a 42.1% variable interest in a partnership with other investors that developed a new 118-room Hampton Inn & Suites hotel at Scioto Downs that opened in March 2017. Pursuant to the terms of the partnership agreement, the Company contributed $1.0 million of cash and 2.4 acres of a leasehold land immediately adjacent to The Brew Brothers microbrewery and restaurant at Scioto Downs. The partnership constructed the hotel at a cost of $16.0 million and other investor members operate the hotel. In November 2017, the Company contributed $0.6 million to the partnership for its proportionate share of additional construction costs pursuant to the partnership agreement. At March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the Company’s investment in the partnership totaled $1.2 million and $1.3 million, respectively, recorded in investment in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, representing the Company’s maximum loss exposure. As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the Company’s receivable from the partnership totaled $0.1 million and $0.3 million, respectively, and is reflected in due from affiliates on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Pompano Joint Venture

In April 2018, the Company entered into a joint venture with Cordish Companies (“Cordish”) to master plan and develop a mixed-use entertainment and hospitality destination expected to be located on unused land adjacent to the casino and racetrack at the Company’s Pompano property. As the managing member, Cordish will operate the business and manage the development, construction, financing, marketing, leasing, maintenance and day-to-day operation of the various phases of the project. Additionally, Cordish will be responsible for the development of the master plan for the project with the Company’s input and will submit it for the Company’s review and approval. The Company and Cordish have made initial


cash contributions of $250,000 each and could be required to make additional contributions to a maximum of $2.0 million ($1.0 million per member) at the request of the managing member. The Company has agreed to contribute land to the joint venture for the project. While the Company holds a 50% variable interest in the joint venture, it is not the primary beneficiary; as such the investment in the joint venture is accounted for using the equity method. The Company will participate evenly with Cordish in the profits and losses of the joint venture, which is included in income (loss) from unconsolidated affiliates on the Consolidated Statements of Income. At March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the Company’s investment in the joint venture totaled $0.7 million and $0.6 million, respectively, recorded in investment in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

William Hill

In September 2018, the Company entered into a 25-year agreement, which became effective January 29, 2019, with William Hill PLC and William Hill US, its U.S. subsidiary (together, “William Hill”) pursuant to which the Company (i) granted to William Hill the right to conduct betting activities in retail channels and under the Company’s first skin and third skin for online channels with respect to the Company’s current and future properties located in the United States and the territories and possessions of the United States, including Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands and (ii) agreed that William Hill will have the right to conduct real money online gaming activities utilizing the Company’s second skin available with respect to properties in such territory.  Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, in January 2019 the Company received a 20% ownership interest in William Hill US as well as 13.4 million ordinary shares of William Hill PLC, which carry certain time restrictions on when they can be sold, and the Company will receive a revenue share from the operation of retail betting and online betting and gaming activities. “Skin” in the context of this agreement refers to Eldorado’s ability to grant to William Hill an online channel that allows William Hill to operate online casino and sports gaming activities in reliance on, and utilizing the benefit of, any licenses granted to Eldorado or its subsidiaries. As of March 31, 2019, based on the Company’s existing sportsbook operations with William Hill, the Company’s receivable from William Hill totaled $3.1 million and is reflected in due from affiliates on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The Company is accounting for its investment in William Hill US under the equity method. The fair value of the Company’s initial investment in William Hill US of $128.9 million at January 29, 2019 was determined using Level 3 inputs. As of March 31, 2019, the carrying value of the Company’s interest in William Hill US was $130.3 million recorded in investment in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The Company also recorded deferred revenue associated with the ownership interest received in William Hill US and is recognizing revenue on a straight-line basis over the 25 year agreement term. The Company recognized revenue of $0.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2019. As of March 31, 2019, the balance of the William Hill US deferred revenue totaled $128.1 million and is recorded in other long term liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

As of March 31, 2019, the fair value of the William Hill PLC shares totaled $24.4 million, net of an unrealized loss of $2.8 million, and included in other assets, net on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The Company also recorded deferred revenue associated with the William Hill PLC shares and is recognizing revenue on a straight-line basis over the 25 year agreement term. The Company recognized revenue of $0.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2019. As of March 31, 2019, the balance of the William Hill PLC deferred revenue totaled $27.1 million and is recorded in other long term liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Note 6. Other and8. Intangible Assets, net and Other Long-Term Assets

Other and intangible assets, net, include the following amounts (in thousands):

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

 

Useful Life

Goodwill

 

$

 

788,146

 

 

$

 

747,106

 

 

 

Indefinite

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gaming licenses

 

$

 

965,706

 

 

$

 

877,174

 

 

 

Indefinite

Trade names

 

 

 

120,829

 

 

 

 

108,250

 

 

 

Indefinite

Trade names

 

 

 

5,100

 

 

 

 

6,700

 

 

 

1 - 3.5 years

Loyalty programs

 

 

 

49,005

 

 

 

 

21,820

 

 

 

1 - 4 years

Subtotal

 

 

 

1,140,640

 

 

 

 

1,013,944

 

 

 

 

Accumulated amortization trade names

 

 

 

(5,100

)

 

 

 

(6,290

)

 

 

 

Accumulated amortization loyalty programs

 

 

 

(13,967

)

 

 

 

(10,838

)

 

 

 

Total gaming licenses and other intangible assets

 

$

 

1,121,573

 

 

$

 

996,816

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-operating real property

 

$

 

17,880

 

 

$

 

18,069

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unamortized debt issuance costs - Revolving

   Credit Facility

 

$

 

8,292

 

 

$

 

8,616

 

 

 

 

Restricted cash

 

 

 

9,906

 

 

 

 

9,886

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

12,203

 

 

 

 

12,130

 

 

 

 

Total other assets, net

 

$

 

30,401

 

 

$

 

30,632

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

Useful Life

Goodwill

 

$

 

1,008,316

 

 

$

 

1,008,316

 

 

 

Indefinite

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gaming licenses

 

$

 

1,090,682

 

 

$

 

1,090,682

 

 

 

Indefinite

Trade names

 

 

 

187,929

 

 

 

 

187,929

 

 

 

Indefinite

Player loyalty programs

 

 

 

105,005

 

 

 

 

105,005

 

 

 

3 - 4 years

Subtotal

 

 

 

1,383,616

 

 

 

 

1,383,616

 

 

 

 

Accumulated amortization player loyalty programs

 

 

 

(29,252

)

 

 

 

(21,610

)

 

 

 

Total gaming licenses and other intangible assets, net

 

$

 

1,354,364

 

 

$

 

1,362,006

 

 

 

 

 


Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase prices of acquiring MTR Gaming, Isle and Elgin over the fair market value of the net assets acquired. In conjunction with the classification of Vicksburg’s operations as assets held for sale at March 31, 2018 (see Note 4) as a result of the announced sale to CDI, an impairment charge totaling $9.8 million was recorded due to the carrying value exceeding the estimated net sales proceeds. The impairment reduced the value of goodwill in the South segment.

The following table presents changes to goodwill for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 (in thousands):

 

 

Balance at

January 1, 2018

 

 

Acquisitions

 

 

Impairments

 

 

Finalization of Isle

Purchase Price

Accounting

 

 

Assets Held

for Sale

 

 

Balance at

September 30, 2018

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Goodwill by reportable

   segment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West

 

$

 

152,775

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

(14

)

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

152,761

 

Midwest

 

 

 

327,088

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,343

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

322,745

 

South

 

 

 

200,417

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(9,815

)

 

 

 

(1,752

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

188,850

 

East

 

 

 

66,826

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,122

)

 

 

 

63,704

 

Central

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60,086

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60,086

 

Total Goodwill

 

$

 

747,106

 

 

$

 

60,086

 

 

$

 

(9,815

)

 

$

 

(6,109

)

 

$

 

(3,122

)

 

$

 

788,146

 

Gaming licenses represent intangible assets acquired from the purchase of a gaming entity located in a gaming jurisdiction where competition is limited, such as when only a limited number of gaming operators are allowed to operate in the jurisdiction. These gaming license rights are not subject to amortization as the Company has determined that they have an indefinite useful lives.

Amortization expense relatedwith respect to trade names andplayer loyalty programs for the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2019 and 2018 and 2017 totaled $2.4$7.6 million and $1.7$1.6 million, respectively, and $5.1 million and $3.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, which is included in depreciation and amortization expense in the consolidated statementsConsolidated Statements of operations.Income. Such amortization expense is expected to be $3.0$23.0 million for the remainder of 20182019 and $11.9$27.4 million, $8.8 million, $7.2$21.2 million and $4.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively.

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase prices of acquiring MTR Gaming, Isle, Elgin and Tropicana over the fair market value of the net assets acquired. In conjunction with the classification of Vicksburg’s operations as assets held for sale at March 31, 2018 (see Note 7. Income Taxes5) as a result of the announced sale to CDI, an impairment charge totaling $9.8 million was recorded due to the carrying value exceeding the estimated net sales proceeds. The impairment reduced the value of goodwill in the South segment in 2018.

Other Assets, Net 

Other assets, net, include the following amounts (in thousands):

 

 

March 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

CRDA bonds and deposits, net

 

$

 

6,403

 

 

$

 

6,694

 

Unamortized debt issuance costs - Revolving

   Credit Facility

 

 

 

8,992

 

 

 

 

9,533

 

Non-operating real property

 

 

 

16,852

 

 

 

 

17,880

 

Long-term prepaid rent

 

 

 

164

 

 

 

 

20,198

 

Restricted cash and investments

 

 

 

39,556

 

 

 

 

15,064

 

ROU assets (see Note 2)

 

 

 

282,363

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

12,158

 

 

 

 

14,077

 

Total other assets, net

 

$

 

366,488

 

 

$

 

83,446

 

The SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) 118, which provides guidanceCRDA bonds have various contractual maturities that range up to 40 years. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because of prepayment rights. The Company treats CRDA bonds as held-to-maturity since the Company has the ability and the intent to hold these bonds to maturity and under the CRDA, the Company is not permitted to do otherwise. After the initial determination of fair value, the Company analyzes the CRDA bonds for recoverability on accounting for the tax effects of the Tax Act. SAB 118 provides a measurement period that should not extend beyond one yearquarterly basis based on management's historical collection experience and other information received from the Tax Act enactment date for companies to completeCRDA. If indications exist that the accounting under ASC 740. In accordance with SAB 118, a company must reflect the income tax effectsCRDA bond is impaired, additional valuation allowances are recorded.

Non-operating real property consists principally of those aspects of the Tax Actland and undeveloped properties for which the accounting under ASC 740 is complete. To the extent thatCompany has designated as non-operating and has declared its intent to sell such assets. As a company’s accountingresult of a pending sale offer for certain income tax effects of the Tax Act is incomplete but it is able to determine a reasonable estimate, it must record a provisional estimatenon-operating real property located in the financial statements. If a company cannot determine a provisional estimate to be included in the financial statements, it should continue to apply ASC 740 on the basis of the provisions of the tax laws that were in effect immediately before the enactment of the Tax Act.

Through the quarter ended September 30, 2018,Pennsylvania, the Company recognized an impairment charge of $1.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019.

Approximately ten acres of the approximately 20 acres on which Tropicana Evansville is situated is subject to a lease with the City of Evansville, Indiana. Under the terms of the agreement, a pre-payment of lease rent in the amount of $25 million was due at the commencement of the construction project. The prepayments will be applied against future rent in equal monthly amounts over a period of 120 months which commenced upon the opening of the property in January 2018.  The current term of the lease expires November 30, 2027. Upon adoption of the new lease accounting guidance this pre-payment of rent is included with the Company’s ROU assets and no adjustmentslonger included in long-term prepaid rent.

In November 2018, we entered into a 20-year agreement with TSG pursuant to which we agreed to provide TSG with options to obtain access to our second skin for online sports wagering and third skin for real money online gaming and poker, in each case with respect to our properties in the United States. Under the terms of the agreement, we will receive a revenue share from the operation of the applicable verticals by TSG under our licenses. Pursuant to the provisional amountsterms of the TSG agreement, we received 1.1 million TSG common shares, and we may receive an additional $5.0 million in TSG common shares upon the exercise of the first option by TSG. We may also receive additional TSG common shares in the future based on TSG net gaming revenue generated in our markets. The initial 1.1 million shares are subject to a restriction on transfer and may not be sold until November 2019.


At March 31, 2019, the fair value of the Company’s shares of TSG totaled $17.3 million net of a liability to William Hill PLC of $8.7 million, and is recorded at December 31, 2017. Additionally,in restricted cash and investments on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Upon the closing of TSG, the Company has not completed its accounting for allalso recorded deferred revenue associated with the shares received and recognized revenue of $0.4 million during the three months ended March 31, 2019. As of March 31, 2019, the balance of the tax effects ofTSG deferred revenue totaled $18.2 million and is recorded in other long term liabilities on the Tax Act thatConsolidated Balance Sheet.

In September 2018, we entered into a 25-year agreement, which became effective January 1, 2018, but has recognized provisional amounts in its income tax provision. The Company is awaiting further guidance from U.S. federal and state regulatory bodies2019, with regardsWilliam Hill pursuant to which we received 13.4 million ordinary shares of William Hill PLC which carry certain time restrictions on when they can be sold. As of March 31, 2019, the final accounting and reporting of these items in the several jurisdictions where the Company files tax returns. In all cases, the Company will continue to make and refine its calculations as additional analysis is completed. Its estimates may also be affected as the Company gains a more thorough understandingfair value of the tax law.William Hill PLC shares totaled $24.4 million, net of an unrealized loss of $2.8 million, and is included in other assets, net on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Note 9. Income Taxes

The Company estimates an annual effective income tax rate based on projected results for the year and applies this rate to income before taxes to calculate income tax expense. Any refinements made due to subsequent information that affects the estimated annual effective income tax rate are reflected as adjustments in the current period.


For the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company’s tax expense was $20.010.4 million and $31.3$2.1 million, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, the Company’sdifference between the effective rate and the statutory rate is primarily due to non-deductible expenses, excess tax expense was $12.6 millionbenefits associated with stock compensation, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company’s tax benefit was $26.1 million.state and local income taxes. For the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2018, the difference between the effective rate and the statutory rate is attributed primarily due to non-deductible expenses and state and local income taxes. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, the difference between the effective rate and the statutory rate is attributed primarily to non-deductible transaction costs incurred and changes in the effective state tax rate associated with the Isle acquisition, state and local income taxes and the release of the valuation allowance against certain Pennsylvania deferredless excess tax assets. benefits associated with stock compensation.

As of September 30, 2018 and 2017,March 31, 2019, there were no unrecognized tax benefits and the Company does not expect a significant increase or decrease to the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits within the next twelve months. We recognize accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense.

The Company and its subsidiaries file US federal income tax returns and various state and local income tax returns. The Company does not have tax sharing agreements with the other members within the consolidated ERI group. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to US federal or state and local tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2012.

Note 10. Long-Term Financing Obligation

As of December 31, 2018, under the prior lease accounting standard the Company’s Master Lease with GLPI was accounted for as a failed sale-leaseback financing obligation equal to the fair value of the leased real estate assets and liabilities acquired in purchase accounting. Upon adoption of ASC 842 (see Note 2), the Company re-evaluated the Master Lease and determined this existing failed sale-leaseback transaction will continue to be accounted for as a financing obligation.

The fair value of the real estate assets and the related failed sale-leaseback financing obligations were estimated based on the present value of the estimated future lease payments over the lease term of 35 years, including renewal options, using an imputed discount rate of approximately 10.22%. The value of the failed sale-leaseback financing obligations is dependent upon assumptions regarding the amount of the lease payments and the estimated discount rate of the lease payments required by a market participant.

The Master Lease provides for the lease of land, buildings, structures and other improvements on the land (including barges and riverboats), easements and similar appurtenances to the land and improvements relating to the operation of the leased properties. The Master Lease provides for an initial term of fifteen years with no purchase option. At the Company’s option, the Master Lease may be extended for up to four five-year renewal terms beyond the initial 15-year term. If we elect to renew the term of the Master Lease, the renewal will be effective as to all, but not less than all, of the leased property then subject to the Master Lease. The Company was notifieddoes not have the ability to terminate its obligations under the Master Lease prior to its expiration without GLPI’s consent.


The rent payable under the Master Lease is comprised of “Base Rent” and “Percentage Rent.”  Base rent is the sum of:

Building Base Rent: a fixed component equal to $60.9 million during the first year of the Master Lease, and thereafter escalated annually by 2%, subject to a cap that would cause the Internal Revenue Service in October of 2016 that its federal tax returnpreceding year’s adjusted revenue to rent ratio for the year ended December 31, 2014 had been selectedproperties in the aggregate not to fall below 1.20:1.00 for examination. In September 2017, the IRS informedfirst five years of the Master Lease and 1.80:1.00 thereafter; plus

Land Base Rent: an additional fixed component equal to $13.4 million, subject to adjustment in the event of the termination of the Master Lease with respect to any of the leased properties.

The percentage rent payable under the Master Lease is adjusted every two years based on the actual net revenues of the leased properties during the two-year period then ended. The initial variable rent percentage, which is fixed for the first two years, is $13.4 million per year. The actual percentage increase is based on actual performance and is subject to change.

Under the Master Lease, the Company is required to pay the following, among other things: lease payments to the underlying ground lessor for properties that they completedare subject to ground leases, facility maintenance costs, all insurance premiums for insurance with respect to the examinationleased properties and the business conducted on the leased properties, taxes levied on or with respect to the leased properties (other than taxes on the income of the tax returnlessor and made no changes.all utilities and other services necessary or appropriate for the leased properties and the business conducted on the leased properties).

The initial annual rent under the terms of the lease is $87.6 million.

The estimated future lease payments include the minimum lease payments and were adjusted to reflect estimated lease payments as described in the agreements, including an annual escalator of up to 2%.

The future minimum payments related to the Master Lease financing obligation with GLPI at March 31, 2019 were as follows (in thousands):

2019 (excluding the three months ended March 31, 2019)

 

$

 

66,034

 

2020

 

 

 

89,168

 

2021

 

 

 

90,417

 

2022

 

 

 

91,691

 

2023

 

 

 

92,990

 

Thereafter

 

 

 

3,506,672

 

Total future payments

 

 

 

3,936,972

 

Less: amounts representing interest at 10.22%

 

 

 

(3,394,567

)

Plus: residual values

 

 

 

420,100

 

Financing obligation to GLPI

 

$

 

962,505

 

Total payments and interest expense related to the Master Lease were $21.9 million and $24.6 million, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2019. For the initial periods of the Master Lease, cash payments are less than the interest expense recognized, which causes the failed sale-leaseback obligation to increase during the initial years of the lease term.

The Master Lease contains certain covenants, including minimum capital improvement expenditures.


 

Note 8.11. Long-Term Debt and Other Long-Term Liabilities

Long‑term debt consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

 

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

March 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Term Loan

 

$

 

956,750

 

 

$

 

956,750

 

 

$

 

956,750

 

 

$

 

956,750

 

Less: Unamortized discount and debt issuance costs

 

 

 

(18,840

)

 

 

 

(18,748

)

 

 

 

(17,679

)

 

 

 

(18,426

)

Net

 

 

 

937,910

 

 

 

 

938,002

 

 

 

 

939,071

 

 

 

 

938,324

 

6% Senior Notes due 2026

 

 

 

600,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

600,000

 

 

 

 

600,000

 

Less: Unamortized debt issuance costs

 

 

 

(1,895

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(19,485

)

 

 

 

(19,630

)

Net

 

 

 

598,105

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

580,515

 

 

 

 

580,370

 

6% Senior Notes due 2025

 

 

 

875,000

 

 

 

 

875,000

 

 

 

 

875,000

 

 

 

 

875,000

 

Plus: Unamortized debt premium

 

 

 

24,285

 

 

 

 

26,605

 

 

 

 

22,687

 

 

 

 

23,491

 

Less: Unamortized debt issuance costs

 

 

 

(18,996

)

 

 

 

(20,716

)

 

 

 

(17,803

)

 

 

 

(18,405

)

Net

 

 

 

880,289

 

 

 

 

880,889

 

 

 

 

879,884

 

 

 

 

880,086

 

7% Senior Notes due 2023

 

 

 

375,000

 

 

 

 

375,000

 

 

 

 

375,000

 

 

 

 

375,000

 

Less: Unamortized discount and debt issuance costs

 

 

 

(6,370

)

 

 

 

(7,146

)

 

 

 

(5,814

)

 

 

 

(6,075

)

Net

 

 

 

368,630

 

 

 

 

367,854

 

 

 

 

369,186

 

 

 

 

368,925

 

Revolving Credit Facility

 

 

 

180,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40,000

 

 

 

 

245,000

 

Capital leases

 

 

 

484

 

 

 

 

917

 

Long-term notes payable

 

 

 

2,463

 

 

 

 

2,531

 

Lumière Loan

 

 

 

246,000

 

 

 

 

246,000

 

Long-term notes and other payables

 

 

 

2,910

 

 

 

 

3,030

 

Less: Current portion

 

 

 

(447

)

 

 

 

(615

)

 

 

 

(415

)

 

 

 

(462

)

Total long-term debt

 

$

 

2,967,434

 

 

$

 

2,189,578

 

 

$

 

3,057,151

 

 

$

 

3,261,273

 

 

 

Amortization of the debt issuance costs and the discount andand/or premium associated with our indebtedness totaled $1.2$1.9 million and $3.8$1.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Amortization of the debt issuance costs and the discount and premium associated with our indebtedness totaled $2.0 million and $5.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, respectively. Amortization of debt issuance costs is computed using the effective interest method and is included in interest expense.

 

Scheduled maturities of long‑term debt are $375.0$0.4 million for the remainder of 2019, $246.2 million in 2020, $0.2 million in 2021, $0.2 million in 2022, $415.1 million in 2023, $956.8 million in 2024, $875.0 million in 2025 and $600.0 million in 2026.$2.4 billion thereafter.


Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility

In April 2017, theThe Company entered intois party to a credit agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and the lenders party thereto dated as of April 17, 2017 (the(as amended the “Credit Facility”), consisting of a $1.45 billion term loan facility (the “Term Loan Facility” or “Term Loan”) and a $300.0$500.0 million revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”). The Company’s obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility will mature on April 17, 2022.October 1, 2023. The Company’s obligations under the Term Loan Facility will mature on April 17, 2024. The Company was required to make quarterly principal payments of $3.6 million on the Term Loan Facility on the last day of each fiscal quarter beginning on June 30, 2017 but satisfied this requirement as a result of the principal prepayment of $444.5 million on September 13, 2017 in conjunction with the issuance of the additional 6% Senior Notes.Notes due 2025. In addition, the Company is required to make mandatory payments of amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility with the proceeds of certain casualty events, debt issuances, and asset sales and, depending on its consolidated total leverage ratio, the Company may be required to apply a portion of its excess cash flow to repay amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility.

As of September 30, 2018,March 31, 2019, the Company had $956.8 million outstanding on the Term Loan and $180.0$40.0 million outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility. The Company had $110.9$447.7 million of available borrowing capacity, after consideration of $9.1$12.3 million in outstanding letters of credit under its Revolving Credit Facility as of September 30, 2018.March 31, 2019. The Company applied approximately $150.0 million of proceeds from the sale of Presque Isle Downs to temporarily repay amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility.  Pursuant to the terms of the indentures governing the Company’s senior notes, the Company will be required to make an offer to purchase a portion of its outstanding senior notes with the excess proceeds from such sale unless it applies the net proceeds of such sale to either permanently repay outstanding indebtedness or make specified acquisitions or capital expenditures within 365 days of the sale of Presque Isle Downs.


The interest rate per annum applicable to loans under the Revolving Credit Facility are, at our option, either LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 1.75% to 2.50% or a base rate plus a margin from 0.75% to 1.50%, the margin is based on our total leverage ratio. The interest rate per annum applicable to the loans under the Term Loan Facility is, at our option, either LIBOR plus 2.25%, or a base rate plus 1.25%; provided, however, that in no event will LIBOR be less than zero or the base rate be less than 1.00%. Additionally, the Company pays a commitment fee on the unused portion of the Revolving Credit Facility of 0.50% per annum. At September 30, 2018,March 31, 2019, the weighted average interest rates on the Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility were 4.17%4.88% and 4.54%.

On June 6, 2018, the Company executed an amendment that modified certain covenants in the Credit Facility to allow for considerations related to the acquisition of Tropicana. The borrowing capacity of the Revolving Credit Facility increased from $300 million to $500 million effective substantially concurrently with the consummation of the Tropicana Acquisition on October 1, 2018 and the maturity date of the Revolving Credit Facility extended to October 1, 2023.

As of September 30, 2018 we were in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Facility.4.50%, respectively.

Senior Notes

6% Senior Notes due 2026

On September 20, 2018, Delta Merger Sub, Inc. (“Escrow Issuer”), a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, issued $600 million aggregate principal amount of 6.0% senior notes due 2026 (the “6% Senior Notes due 2026”) pursuant to an indenture, dated as of September 20, 2018 (the “2026 Indenture”), between Escrow Issuer and U.S. Bank, National Association, as Trustee. Interest on the 6% Senior Notes due 2026 will be paid every semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and September 15, commencing March 15, 2019.15.

The 6% Senior Notes due 2026 were general unsecured obligations of Escrow Issuer’s upon issuance and, upon the assumption of such obligations by the Company and the subsidiary guarantors (the “Guarantors”) upon consummation of the Tropicana Acquisition, became general unsecured obligations of the Company and the Guarantors, ranking senior in right of payment to all of the Company’s existing and future debt that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the 6% Senior Notes due 2026 and the guarantees, ranking equally in right of payment with all of the applicable obligor’s existing and future senior liabilities, including the obligations under the Company’s existing 7% Senior Notes due 2023 and 6% Senior Notes due 2025, and are effectively subordinated to all of the applicable obligor’s existing and future secured debt, including indebtedness under the Company’s existing senior secured credit facility and the Lumière Note (as defined in the 2026 Indenture), in each case, to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such debt. In addition, the 6% Senior Notes due 2026 and the related guarantees are structurally subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of the Company’s subsidiaries and other entities in which the Company has an equity interest that do not guarantee the 6% Senior Notes due 2026 (other than indebtedness and liabilities owed to the Company or the Guarantors).


On or after September 15, 2021, the Company may redeem all or a portion of the 6% Senior Notes due 2026 upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice, at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount) set forth below plus accrued and unpaid interest and additional interest, if any, on the 6% Senior Notes due 2026  redeemed, to the applicable redemption date, if redeemed during the 12-month period beginning on September 15 of the years indicated below:

Year

 

Percentage

 

 

2021

 

 

104.500

 

%

2022

 

 

103.000

 

%

2023

 

 

101.500

 

%

2024 and thereafter

 

 

100.000

 

%

Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control (if the 6% Senior Notes due 2026 do not have investment grade status) or a Change of Control Triggering Event (each as defined in the 2026 Indenture), the Company must offer to repurchase the 6% Senior Notes due 2026 at 101% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the applicable repurchase date.

If the Company sells assets under certain circumstances and does not use the proceeds for specified purposes, the Company must apply the net proceeds of such sale to make an offer to repurchase the 6% Senior Notes due 2026 at 100% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the applicable repurchase date.

The 6% Senior Notes due 2026 are subject to redemption imposed by gaming laws and regulations of applicable gaming regulatory authorities.

The 2026 Indenture contains certain covenants limiting, among other things, the Company’s ability to:

incur additional indebtedness;

create, incur or suffer to exist certain liens;

pay dividends or make distributions on capital stock or repurchase capital stock;

make certain investments;

place restrictions on the ability of subsidiaries to pay dividends or make other distributions to the Issuer;

sell certain assets or merge with or consolidate into other companies; and

enter into certain types of transactions with the stockholders and affiliates.

These covenants are subject to a number of exceptions and qualifications as set forth in the 2026 Indenture. The 2026 Indenture also provides for events of default which, if any of them occurs, would permit or require the principal of and accrued interest on such 6% Senior Notes due 2026 to be declared due and payable.

The Company applied the net proceeds of the sale of the 6% Senior Notes due 2026, together with borrowings under its existing revolving credit, cash on hand and Tropicana’s cash on hand, to pay the consideration payable by the Company pursuant to the merger agreement, repay all of the debt outstanding under Tropicana’s existing credit facility and pay fees and costs associated with the Tropicana Acquisition that closed on October 1, 2018.

6% Senior Notes due 2025

On March 29, 2017, Eagle II, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company issued at par $375.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.0% senior notes due 2025 (the “6% Senior Notes due 2025”) pursuant to an indenture, dated as of March 29, 2017 (the “2025 Indenture”), between Eagle II and U.S. Bank, National Association, as Trustee. The 6% Senior Notes due 2025 will mature on April 1, 2025, with interest payable semi-annually in arrears on April 1 and October 1. In connection with the consummation of the Isle Acquisition on May 1, 2017, the Company assumed Eagle II’s obligations under the 6% Senior Notes due 2025 and the 2025 Indenture and certain of the Company’s subsidiaries (including Isle and certain of its subsidiaries) executed guarantees of the Company’s obligations under the 6% Senior Notes due 2025.


On September 13, 2017, the Company issued an additional $500.0 million principal amount of its 6% Senior Notes due 2025 at an issue price equal to 105.5% of the principal amount of the 6% Senior Notes due 2025. The additional notes were issued pursuant to the 2025 Indenture that governs the 6% Senior Notes due 2025. The Company used the proceeds of the offering to repay $78.0 million of outstanding borrowings under the previous revolving credit facility and used the remainder to repay $444.5 million outstanding borrowings under the previous term loan facility and related accrued interest.

7% Senior Notes due 2023

On July 23, 2015, the Company issued at par $375.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 7.0% senior notes due 2023 (“7% Senior Notes due 2023”) pursuant to an indenture, dated as of July 23, 2015 (the “2023 Indenture”), between the Company and U.S. Bank, National Association, as Trustee. The 7% Senior Notes due 2023 will mature on August 1, 2023, with interest payable semi-annually in arrears on February 1 and August 1 of each year.


Lumière Loan

We borrowed $246 million from GLPI to fund the entire purchase price of the real estate underlying Lumière. The Lumière Loan bears interest at a rate equal to (i) 9.09% until October 1, 2019 and (ii) 9.27% until October 1, 2020, and matures on October 1, 2020. The Lumière Loan is secured by a first priority mortgage on the Lumière real property until October 1, 2019. In connection with the issuance of the Lumière Loan, we agreed to use our commercially reasonable efforts to transfer one or more of the Grand Victoria Casino, Isle Casino Bettendorf, Isle Casino Hotel Waterloo, Isle of Capri Lula, Lady Luck Casino Vicksburg and Mountaineer Casino, Racetrack and Resort or such other property or properties mutually acceptable to us and GLPI, provided that the aggregate value of such property, individually or collectively, is at least $246 million (the “Replacement Property”), to GLPI with a simultaneous leaseback to us of such Replacement Property. In connection with such Replacement Property sale, (i) we and GLPI will enter into an amendment to the Master Lease to revise the economic terms to include the Replacement Property, (ii) GLPI, or one of its affiliates, will assume the Lumière Loan and Tropicana St. Louis RE’s obligations under the Lumière Loan in consideration of the acquisition of the Replacement Property and our obligations under the Lumière Loan will be deemed to have been satisfied, (iii) the Lumière Real Property will be released from the lien placed on it in connection with the Lumière Loan (if such lien has not yet been released in accordance with the terms of the Lumière Loan) and (iv) in the event the value of the Replacement Property is greater than the our outstanding obligations under the Lumière Loan, GLPI will pay us the difference between the value of the Replacement Property and the amount of outstanding obligations under the Lumière Loan. If such Replacement Property transaction is not consummated prior to the maturity date of the Lumière Loan, other than as a result of certain failures to perform by GLPI, then the amounts outstanding will be paid in full and the rent under the Master Lease will automatically increase, subject to certain escalations.

Debt Covenant Compliance

As of September 30, 2018March 31, 2019, we were in compliance with all of the covenants under the 7% Senior Notes due 2023, 6% Senior Notes due 2025, 6% Senior Notes due 2026, and 7% Senior Notes due 2023.

Other Long-Term Liabilities

In conjunction with the Isle Acquisition,Credit Facility, the Company acquired the existing lease and management agreements at its Nemacolin location. Under the terms of the agreements, Nemacolin Woodland Resort (“Resort”) provided land, land improvements and a building for the casino property. The Company was deemed, for accounting purposes only, to be the owner of these assets provided by the Resort during the construction and casino operating periods due to the Company’s continuing involvement. Therefore, the transaction was accounted for using the direct financing method. As of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Company recorded property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation, of $1.2 million and $4.2 million, respectively, and a liability of $2.4 million and $4.5 million, respectively. The decreases in the assets and liability were primarily due to the impairment charges (see Note 4)Lumière Loan and the Company finalizing its purchase price accounting related to the Isle Acquisition. These assets and liabilities are reported as held for sale at September 30, 2018.

In conjunction with the Isle Acquisition, the Company acquired the existing lease and management agreements at its Bettendorf location. Under the terms of the agreements with the City of Bettendorf, Iowa, the Company leases, manages, and provides financial and operating support for the convention center (Quad-Cities Waterfront Convention Center). The Company was deemed, for accounting purposes only, to be the owner of the convention center due to the Company’s continuing involvement. Therefore, the transaction was accounted for using the direct financing method. As of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Company recorded property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation, of $11.9 million and a liability of $5.7 million and $12.5 million, respectively, in other long-term liabilities related to the agreement. The changes in property and equipment and in the liability were primarily due to the Company finalizing its purchase price accounting related to the Isle Acquisition.Master Lease.

 

Note 9.12. Fair Value Measurements

Fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. Accordingly, fair value is a market based measurement that is determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, there is a three‑tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair values as follows:

Level 1 Inputs: Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 Inputs: Observable market‑based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.

Level 3 Inputs: Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.


Items Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis: The following table sets forth the assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis, by input level, in the consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 (amounts in thousands):

 

 

September 30, 2018

 

Assets:

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Total

 

Restricted cash and investments

 

$

 

7,600

 

 

$

 

3,928

 

 

$

 

11,528

 

Marketable securities

 

 

 

9,486

 

 

 

 

7,571

 

 

 

 

17,057

 

Escrow cash

 

 

 

604,100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

604,100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2017

 

Assets:

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Total

 

Restricted cash and investments

 

$

 

9,055

 

 

$

 

4,098

 

 

$

 

13,153

 

Marketable securities

 

 

 

7,906

 

 

 

 

9,725

 

 

 

 

17,631

 

The following methods and assumptions are used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practical to estimate fair value:

Cash and Cash Equivalents: Cash equivalents include investmentscash held in money market funds. Investments in this categoryfunds and investments that can be redeemed immediately at the current net asset value per share. A money market fund is a mutual fund whose investments are primarily in short‑term debt securities designed to maximize current income with liquidity and capital preservation, usually maintaining per share net asset value at a constant amount, such as one dollar. Cash and cash equivalents also includesinclude cash maintained for gaming operations. The carrying amounts approximate the fair value because of the short maturity of those instruments (Level 1).

Restricted Cash and Investments: Restricted cash includes cash reserved for unredeemed winning tickets from the Company’s racing operations, funds related to horsemen’s fines and certain simulcasting funds that are restricted to payments for improving horsemen’s facilities and racing purses, cash deposits that serve as collateral for letters of credit, surety bonds and short-term certificates of deposit that serve as collateral for certain bonding requirements. The estimated fair values of our restricted cash and investments are based upon quoted prices available in active markets (Level 1), or quoted prices for similar assets in active and inactive markets (Level 2), or quoted prices available in active markets adjusted for time restrictions related to the sale of the investment (Level 3) and represent the amounts we would expect to receive if we sold our restricted cash and investments.Restricted investments, included in Other Assets, net, relate to trading securities pledged as collateral by our captive insurance company.

Escrow Cash: Escrow cash represents the 6% Senior Notes due 2026 issued totaling $600 million plus approximately a month and a half of interest totaling $4.1 million placed into escrow pending satisfaction of certain conditions, including consummation of the Tropicana Acquisition. Escrow cash is classified as Level 1 as its carrying value approximates market prices.

Marketable Securities:  Marketable securities consist primarily of trading securities held the Company’s captive insurance subsidiary. The estimated fair values of the Company’s marketable securities are determined on an individual asset basis based upon quoted prices of identical assets available in active markets (Level 1), quoted prices of identical assets in inactive markets, or quoted prices for similar assets in active and inactive markets (Level 2), and represent the amounts we would expect to receive if we sold these marketable securities.


Long‑term Debt:Debt: The fair value of our long-term debt or other long-term obligations is estimated based on the quoted market price of the underlying debt issue (Level 1) or, when a quoted market price is not available, the discounted cash flow of future payments utilizing current rates available to us for the debt of similar remaining maturities (Level 2). Debt obligations with a short remaining maturity have a carrying amount that approximates fair value.

Acquisition‑Related Contingent Considerations: Contingent consideration related to the July 2003 acquisition of Scioto Downs represents the estimate of amounts to be paid to former stockholders of Scioto Downs under certain earn-out provisions. Acquisition related contingent considerations of $0.5 million is included in accrued other liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018.

Items Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis: The following table sets forth the assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis, by input level, in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (amounts in thousands):

 

 

March 31, 2019

 

Assets:

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

Total

 

Restricted cash and investments

 

$

 

19,775

 

 

$

 

3,050

 

 

$

 

41,775

 

 

$

 

64,600

 

Marketable securities

 

 

 

9,816

 

 

 

 

7,083

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16,899

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities related to restricted investments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(8,672

)

 

 

 

(8,672

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2018

 

Assets:

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

Total

 

Restricted cash and investments

 

$

 

19,481

 

 

$

 

4,467

 

 

$

 

16,008

 

 

$

 

39,956

 

Marketable securities

 

 

 

9,515

 

 

 

 

7,442

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16,957

 

The change in restricted cash and investments valued using Level 3 inputs for the three months ended March 31, 2019 is as follows:

 

 

Level 3 Investments

 

 

Level 3 Other Liabilities

 

Fair value of investment and liabilities at December 31, 2018

 

$

 

16,008

 

 

$

 

 

Value of additional investment received

 

 

 

27,329

 

 

 

 

(8,774

)

Change in other liabilities related to restricted investments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

102

 

Unrealized loss in restricted investments

 

 

 

(1,562

)

 

 

 

 

Fair value at March 31, 2019

 

$

 

41,775

 

 

$

 

(8,672

)

There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 investments.


The estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments are as follows (amounts in thousands):

 

 

September 30, 2018

 

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

March 31, 2019

 

 

December 31, 2018

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Fair

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Fair

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Fair

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Fair

 

 

Amount

 

 

Value

 

 

Amount

 

 

Value

 

 

Amount

 

 

Value

 

 

Amount

 

 

Value

 

Financial liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7% Senior Notes due 2023

 

$

 

368,630

 

 

$

 

393,750

 

 

$

 

367,854

 

 

$

 

400,800

 

 

$

 

369,186

 

 

$

 

392,812

 

 

$

 

368,925

 

 

$

 

385,312

 

6% Senior Notes due 2025

 

 

880,289

 

 

 

889,263

 

 

 

880,889

 

 

 

914,375

 

 

 

879,884

 

 

 

892,500

 

 

 

880,086

 

 

 

840,000

 

6% Senior Notes due 2026

 

 

598,105

 

 

 

606,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

580,515

 

 

 

594,000

 

 

 

580,370

 

 

 

567,000

 

Term Loan

 

 

937,910

 

 

 

961,534

 

 

 

938,002

 

 

 

956,750

 

 

 

939,071

 

 

 

947,183

 

 

 

938,324

 

 

 

916,088

 

Revolving Credit Facility

 

 

180,000

 

 

 

180,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40,000

 

 

 

40,000

 

 

 

245,000

 

 

 

245,000

 

Lumière Loan

 

 

246,000

 

 

 

246,000

 

 

 

246,000

 

 

 

246,000

 

Other long-term debt

 

 

2,463

 

 

 

2,463

 

 

 

2,531

 

 

 

2,531

 

 

 

2,910

 

 

 

2,910

 

 

 

3,030

 

 

 

3,030

 

Capital leases

 

 

484

 

 

 

484

 

 

 

917

 

 

 

917

 

 

 


Note 10.13. Earnings per Share

The following table illustrates the reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted net income per share computations for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2019 and 2018 and 2017 (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

March 31,

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders

 

$

 

37,704

 

 

$

 

29,687

 

 

 

$

 

95,355

 

 

$

 

(15,558

)

Net income available to common stockholders

 

$

 

38,229

 

 

$

 

20,855

 

Shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding – basic

 

 

 

77,522,664

 

 

 

 

76,902,070

 

 

 

 

 

77,445,611

 

 

 

 

63,821,705

 

 

 

 

77,567,147

 

 

 

 

77,353,730

 

Effect of dilutive securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options

 

 

 

93,530

 

 

 

 

128,696

 

 

 

 

 

125,861

 

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

104,382

 

 

 

 

152,906

 

RSUs

 

 

 

667,394

 

 

 

 

928,923

 

 

 

 

 

636,568

 

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

917,581

 

 

 

 

573,413

 

Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted (1)

 

 

 

78,283,588

 

 

 

 

77,959,689

 

 

 

 

 

78,208,040

 

 

 

 

63,821,705

 

 

 

 

78,589,110

 

 

 

 

78,080,049

 

Net income (loss) per common share attributable to common

stockholders – basic:

 

$

 

0.49

 

 

$

 

0.39

 

 

 

$

 

1.23

 

 

$

 

(0.24

)

Net income (loss) per common share attributable to common

stockholders – diluted:

 

$

 

0.48

 

 

$

 

0.38

 

 

 

$

 

1.22

 

 

$

 

(0.24

)

Net income per common share attributable to common

stockholders – basic:

 

$

 

0.49

 

 

$

 

0.27

 

Net income per common share attributable to common

stockholders – diluted:

 

$

 

0.49

 

 

$

 

0.27

 

 

(1)

Excluded from “Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted” are 85,977 stock options and 860,492 RSUs for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as the inclusion of these shares would have an anti-dilutive effect.

 

Note 11.14. Commitments and Contingencies

Litigation.  The Company is a party to various lawsuits,legal and administrative proceedings, which have arisen in the normal course of its business. Estimated losses are accrued for these lawsuits and claimsproceedings when the loss is probable and can be estimated. The current liability for the estimated losses associated with those lawsuitsthese proceedings is not material to the Company’s consolidated financial condition and those estimated losses are not expected to have a material impact on theits results of operations. In addition, the Company maintains what it believes is adequate insurance coverage to further mitigate the risks of such proceedings. However, such proceedings can be costly, time consuming and unpredictable and, therefore, no assurance can be given that the final outcome of such proceedings may not materially impact the Company’s consolidated financial condition or results of operations. Further, no assurance can be given that the Company’s existing insurance coverage will be sufficient to cover losses, if any, arising from such proceedings.


Agreements with Horsemen and Pari-mutuel Clerks.  The Federal Interstate Horse Racing Act and the state racing laws in West Virginia Ohio and PennsylvaniaOhio require that, in order to simulcast races, we have written agreements with the horse owners and trainers at those racetracks. In addition, in order to operate slot machines in West Virginia, we are required to enter into written agreements regarding the proceeds of the slot machines (a “proceeds agreement”) with a representative of a majority of the horse owners and trainers and with a representative of a majority of the pari‑mutuel clerks. In Pennsylvania and Ohio, we must have an agreement with the representative of the horse owners. We have the requisite agreements in place with the horsemen at Mountaineer until December 31, 2018. With respect to the Mountaineer pari‑mutuel clerks, we have a labor agreement in force until November 30, 2018, which will automatically renew for an additional one-year period, and a proceeds agreement until April 14, 2019. We are required to have a proceeds agreement in effect on July 1 of each year with the horsemen and the pari‑mutuel clerks as a condition to renewal of our video lottery license for such year. If the requisite proceeds agreement is not in place as of July 1 of a particular year, Mountaineer’s application for renewal of its video lottery license could be denied, in which case Mountaineer would not be permitted to operate either its slot machines or table games. Scioto Downs hasIn Ohio, we must have an agreement with the representative of the horse owners. We currently have all the requisite agreementagreements in place with the OHHA until December 31, 2023, with automatic two-year renewals unless either party requests re‑negotiation pursuant to its terms. Presque Isle Downs has the requisite agreementreferenced in place with the Pennsylvania Horsemen’s Benevolent and Protective Association until May 1, 2021. With the exception of the respectivethis sub section at Mountaineer Presque Isle Downs and Scioto Downs horsemen’sDowns. Certain agreements and the agreement between Mountaineer and the pari‑mutuel clerks’ union describedreferenced above each of the agreements referred to in this paragraph may be terminated upon written notice by either party.

Note 12.15. Related Affiliates and Joint Ventures

C.S. &Y. AssociatesREI

The Company has a lease agreement with C.S. &Y. Associates (“CS&Y”) which is an entity partially owned byAs of March 31, 2019, Recreational Enterprises, Inc. (“REI”), which is owned by membersapproximately 14.4% of outstanding common stock of the Company. The directors of REI are Company’s Executive Chairman of the Board, Gary L. Carano, its Chief Executive Officer and Board member, Thomas R. Reeg, and its former Senior Vice President of Regional Operations, Gene Carano. In addition, Gary L. Carano also serves as the Vice President of REI and Gene Carano also serves as the Secretary and Treasurer of REI. Members of the Carano family,Family, including Gary L. Carano and various trusts of which membersGene Carano, own the equity interests in REI. As such, the Carano Family has the ability to significantly influence the affairs of the Company. During the three months end March 31, 2019 and 2018, there were no related party transactions between the Company and the Carano family are beneficiaries. In addition, each of Gary L. CaranoFamily other than compensation, including salary and Thomas R. Reeg serve as members ofequity incentives, and the board of directors of REI. CSY Lease listed below.


C. S. & Y. Associates

The Company owns the entire parcel on which Eldorado Reno is located, except for approximately 30,000 square feet which is leased from CS&Y. ForC. S. & Y. Associates which is an entity partially owned by REI (the “CSY Lease”). The CSY Lease expires on June 30, 2057. Rent pursuant to the threeCSY Lease is $0.6 million annually and nine months ended September 30,paid quarterly during the year. As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 the Company made lease payments to CS&Y totaling $150,000 and $450,000, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company made lease payments to CS&Y totaling $150,000 and $392,000, respectively. Nothere were no amounts were due to or due from CS&Y as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017.C.S. & Y. Associates.

Hampton Inn & Suites

The Company holds a 42.1% variable interest in a partnership with other investors that developed a 118-room Hampton Inn & Suites hotel at Scioto Downs that opened in March 2017. Pursuant to the terms of the partnership agreement, the Company contributed $1.0 million of cash and 2.4 acres of a leasehold immediately adjacent to The Brew Brothers microbrewery and restaurant at Scioto Downs. The partnership constructed the hotel at a cost of $16.0 million and other investors operate the hotel. As of September 30, 2018, the Company’s receivable from the partnership totaled $187,000 and the Company’s payable to the partnership totaled $19,000. These amounts are reflected on the accompanying balance sheet under “due from affiliates” and “due to affiliates.”

Pompano Joint Venture

The Company formed a joint venture in April 2018 with Cordish Companies (“Cordish”) to master plan and develop a mixed use entertainment and hospitality destination expected to be located on unused land adjacent to the casino and racetrack at our Pompano property. No amounts were due to or due from Cordish as of September 30, 2018.

As the managing member, Cordish will operate the business and manage the development, construction, financing, marketing, leasing, maintenance and day-to-day operation of the various phases of the project. Additionally, Cordish will be responsible for the development of the master plan for the project with input from the Company and submit it for review and approval from the Company. The Company and Cordish have made initial cash contributions of $250,000 each, and could be required to make additional contributions to a maximum of $2.0 million ($1.0 million per member) at the request of the managing member. The Company has agreed to donate land to the joint venture for the project. The Company will participate evenly with Cordish in the profits and losses of the joint venture.


William Hill

On September 5, 2018 the Company announced that it had entered into a definitive agreement pursuant to which, subject to receipt of all necessary regulatory approvals, William Hill US will become the Company’s exclusive sports betting operator for a period of 25 years at its properties in jurisdictions where sports betting is legal. The Company will also work with William Hill US to leverage its licenses to operate mobile and online sports wagering operations in the United States. At the closing of the transactions contemplated by the agreement, the Company will receive a 20% equity stake in William Hill US as well as ordinary shares of William Hill PLC with a value of $50.0 million (based on the 60 day volume-weighted average trading price of William Hill PLC shares ending on September 4, 2018). Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the Company will have the opportunity to sell its equity in William Hill US following a public offering of William Hill US or through a conversion of the 20% equity stake to William Hill PLC shares or cash at William Hill’s discretion after five years. The transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2019.

 

Note 13.16. Segment Information

The executive decision maker of our Company reviews operating results, assesses performance and makes decisions on a “significant market” basis. Management views each of our casinos as an operating segment. Operating segments are aggregated based on their similar economic characteristics, types of customers, types of services and products provided, and their management and reporting structure. As of June 30, 2018,Prior to the Elgin and Tropicana acquisitions, the Company’s principal operating activities occurred in four geographic regions and reportable segments. As referenced in Note 1, following the Elgin and Tropicana acquisitions a fifth segment, Central, has beenwas added in the third quarter of 2018. The reportable segments are based on the similar characteristics of the operating segments within the regions in which they operate. These segments as of September 30, 2018 are summarized as follows:  

 

Segment

 

Property

Date Acquired

 

State

West

 

Eldorado Reno

 

(a)

Nevada

 

 

Silver Legacy

(a)

 

Nevada

 

 

Circus Reno

 

(a)

Nevada

MontBleu

October 1, 2018

Nevada

Laughlin

October 1, 2018

Nevada

 

 

Isle Black Hawk

May 1, 2017

 

Colorado

 

 

Lady Luck Black Hawk

 

May 1, 2017

Colorado

 

 

 

 

 

Midwest

 

Waterloo

 

May 1, 2017

Iowa

 

 

Bettendorf

 

May 1, 2017

Iowa

 

 

Boonville

May 1, 2017

 

Missouri

 

 

Cape Girardeau

 

May 1, 2017

Missouri

 

 

Caruthersville

May 1, 2017

 

Missouri

 

 

Kansas City

 

May 1, 2017

Missouri

 

 

 

 

 

South

 

Pompano

 

May 1, 2017

Florida

 

 

Eldorado Shreveport

(a)

 

Louisiana

 

 

Lake Charles

 

May 1, 2017

Louisiana

Baton Rouge

October 1, 2018

Louisiana

 

 

Lula

May 1, 2017

 

Mississippi

 

 

Vicksburg

 

May 1, 2017

Mississippi

Greenville

October 1, 2018

Mississippi

 

 

 

 

 

East

 

Presque Isle Downs

 

(a) (b)

Pennsylvania

 

 

Nemacolin

5/1/2017 (b)

 

Pennsylvania

 

 

Scioto Downs

 

(a)

Ohio

 

 

Mountaineer

 

(a)

West Virginia

Trop AC

October 1, 2018

New Jersey

 

 

 

 

 

Central

 

Elgin

 

August 7, 2018

Illinois

Lumière

October 1, 2018

Missouri

Evansville

October 1, 2018

Indiana

 

(a)

Property was aggregated into segment prior to January 1, 2016.

(b)

Presque Isle Downs was sold on January 11, 2019 and Nemacolin was sold on March 8, 2019.


The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, certain operating data for our five reportable segments.

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine months ended

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

Ended September 30,

 

 

Ended September 30,

 

 

Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

(in thousands)

Revenues and expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating revenues

 

$

 

129,092

 

 

$

 

134,324

 

 

$

 

346,550

 

 

$

 

297,564

 

 

$

 

118,095

 

 

$

 

99,579

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

13,143

 

 

 

 

8,189

 

 

Operating income

 

 

31,894

 

 

 

 

32,657

 

 

 

63,898

 

 

 

 

50,590

 

 

 

10,801

 

 

 

 

10,139

 

 

Midwest:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating revenues

 

 

99,834

 

 

 

 

103,651

 

 

 

301,235

 

 

 

 

171,292

 

 

 

96,787

 

 

 

 

100,795

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

8,421

 

 

 

 

7,645

 

 

Operating income

 

 

26,637

 

 

 

 

24,264

 

 

 

80,725

 

 

 

 

39,676

 

 

 

27,833

 

 

 

 

26,676

 

 

South:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating revenues

 

 

106,569

 

 

 

 

107,934

 

 

 

341,612

 

 

 

 

228,954

 

 

 

132,714

 

 

 

 

122,800

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

11,015

 

 

 

 

8,531

 

 

Operating income

 

 

16,176

 

 

 

 

13,682

 

 

 

50,099

 

 

 

 

32,210

 

 

 

27,515

 

 

 

 

13,359

 

 

East:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating revenues

 

 

127,722

 

 

 

 

126,796

 

 

 

370,576

 

 

 

 

352,721

 

 

 

166,233

 

 

 

 

116,891

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

12,149

 

 

 

 

6,049

 

 

Operating income

 

 

23,637

 

 

 

 

21,215

 

 

 

67,164

 

 

 

 

54,411

 

 

 

27,161

 

 

 

 

19,131

 

 

Central:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating revenues

 

 

23,897

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23,897

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

120,472

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

11,210

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

 

 

2,868

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,868

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

27,070

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating revenues

 

 

139

 

 

 

 

173

 

 

 

377

 

 

 

 

366

 

 

 

1,522

 

 

 

 

127

 

 

Operating loss

 

 

(9,443

)

 

 

 

(10,326

)

 

 

(41,377

)

 

 

 

(111,834

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

1,819

 

 

 

 

1,120

 

 

Operating income (loss)

 

 

3,224

 

 

 

 

(15,111

)

 

Total Reportable Segments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating revenues

 

$

 

487,253

 

 

$

 

472,878

 

 

$

 

1,384,247

 

 

$

 

1,050,897

 

 

$

 

635,823

 

 

$

 

440,192

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

$

 

57,757

 

 

$

 

31,534

 

 

Operating income

 

$

 

91,769

 

 

$

 

81,492

 

 

$

 

223,377

 

 

$

 

65,053

 

 

$

 

123,604

 

 

$

 

54,194

 

 

Reconciliations to consolidated net income

(loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

��

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliations to consolidated net income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

 

$

 

91,769

 

 

$

 

81,492

 

 

$

 

223,377

 

 

$

 

65,053

 

 

$

 

123,604

 

 

$

 

54,194

 

 

Unallocated income and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

(34,085

)

 

 

 

(29,183

)

 

 

 

(96,579

)

 

 

 

(69,380

)

 

 

(73,510

)

 

 

 

(31,251

)

 

Loss on early retirement of debt, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

(10,030

)

 

 

 

(162

)

 

 

 

(37,347

)

(Provision) benefit for income taxes

 

 

 

(19,980

)

 

 

 

(12,592

)

 

 

 

(31,281

)

 

 

 

26,116

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

 

37,704

 

 

$

 

29,687

 

 

$

 

95,355

 

 

$

 

(15,558

)

Unrealized loss on restricted investment

 

 

(1,460

)

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for income taxes

 

 

 

(10,405

)

 

 

 

(2,088

)

 

Net income

 

$

 

38,229

 

 

$

 

20,855

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Capital Expenditures, Net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West

 

$

 

49,060

 

 

$

 

30,498

 

 

$

 

16,054

 

 

$

 

10,181

 

Midwest

 

 

 

14,516

 

 

 

 

6,545

 

 

 

 

4,123

 

 

 

 

2,741

 

South

 

 

 

12,307

 

 

 

 

4,003

 

 

 

 

3,764

 

 

 

 

2,883

 

East

 

 

 

8,953

 

 

 

 

6,540

 

 

 

 

10,574

 

 

 

 

2,874

 

Central

 

 

 

237

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,668

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate

 

 

 

4,009

 

 

 

 

5,344

 

 

 

 

1,177

 

 

 

 

2,592

 

Total

 

$

 

89,082

 

 

$

 

52,930

 

 

$

 

38,360

 

 

$

 

21,271

 


 

 

West

 

 

Midwest

 

 

South

 

 

East

 

 

Central

 

 

Corporate,

Other &

Eliminations

 

 

Total

 

 

West

 

 

Midwest

 

 

South

 

 

East

 

 

Central

 

 

Corporate,

Other &

Eliminations

 

 

Total

 

Balance sheet as of September 30, 2018

(in thousands)

 

Balance sheet as of March 31, 2019

(in thousands)

 

Total assets

 

$

 

1,326,305

 

 

$

 

1,232,101

 

 

$

 

822,980

 

 

$

 

1,223,264

 

 

$

 

353,080

 

 

$

 

(480,556

)

 

$

 

4,477,174

 

 

$

 

1,829,237

 

 

$

 

1,285,862

 

 

$

 

1,145,605

 

 

$

 

1,968,176

 

 

$

 

1,508,821

 

 

$

 

(1,623,183

)

 

$

 

6,114,518

 

Goodwill

 

 

152,761

 

 

 

322,745

 

 

 

188,850

 

 

 

 

63,704

 

 

 

 

60,086

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

788,146

 

 

 

220,861

 

 

 

322,745

 

 

 

213,150

 

 

 

 

177,486

 

 

 

 

74,074

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,008,316

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance sheet as of December 31, 2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance sheet as of December 31, 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

 

1,278,062

 

 

$

 

1,188,758

 

 

$

 

804,318

 

 

$

 

1,185,806

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

(910,472

)

 

$

 

3,546,472

 

 

$

 

1,710,375

 

 

$

 

1,245,521

 

 

$

 

1,068,258

 

 

$

 

2,166,730

 

 

$

 

1,457,961

 

 

$

 

(1,737,383

)

 

$

 

5,911,462

 

Goodwill

 

 

152,775

 

 

 

327,088

 

 

 

200,417

 

 

 

 

66,826

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

747,106

 

 

 

220,861

 

 

 

322,745

 

 

 

213,150

 

 

 

 

177,486

 

 

 

 

74,074

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,008,316

 

 

 

Note 14.17. Consolidating Condensed Financial Information

Certain of our wholly-owned subsidiaries have fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a joint and several basis, the payment of all obligations under our 7% Senior Notes due 2023, 6% Senior Notes due 2025, 6% Senior Notes due 2026 and Credit Facility.

As of September 30, 2018, theMarch 31, 2019, following wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company wereare guarantors, on a joint and several basis, under the 7% Senior Notes due 2023, 6% Senior Notes due 2025, 6% Senior Notes due 2026 and Credit Facility: Isle of Capri Casinos LLC; Eldorado Holdco LLC; Eldorado Resorts LLC; Eldorado Shreveport 1 LLC; Eldorado Shreveport 2 LLC; Eldorado Casino Shreveport Joint Venture; MTR Gaming Group Inc.; Mountaineer Park Inc.; Old PID, Inc. (f/k/a Presque Isle Downs, Inc.); Scioto Downs Inc.; Eldorado Limited Liability Company; Circus and Eldorado Joint Venture, LLC; CC Reno LLC; CCR Newco LLC; Black Hawk Holdings, L.L.C.; IC Holdings Colorado, Inc.; CCSC/Blackhawk, Inc.; IOC-Black Hawk Distribution Company, LLC; IOC-Black Hawk County, Inc.; Isle of Capri Bettendorf, L.C.; PPI, Inc.; Pompano Park Holdings LLC; Pompano Park JV Holdings L.L.C.; IOC-Lula, Inc.; IOC-Kansas City, Inc.; IOC-Boonville, Inc.; IOC-Caruthersville, LLC; IOC Cape Girardeau, LLC; IOC-Vicksburg, Inc.; IOC-Vicksburg, L.L.C.; Rainbow Casino-Vicksburg Partnership, L.P.; IOC Holdings L.L.C.; St. Charles Gaming Company, L.L.C.;L.L.C; Elgin Riverboat Resort-RiverboatResort–Riverboat Casino; Elgin Holdings I LLC; Elgin Holdings II LLC, PPI Development Holdings LLC; and PPI Development LLC; Tropicana Entertainment, Inc.; New Tropicana Holdings, Inc.; New Tropicana OpCo, Inc.; TLH LLC; TropWorld Games LLC; TEI R7 Investment LLC; TEI Management Services LLC; Tropicana St. Louis LLC; TEI (St. Louis) RE, LLC; TEI (STLH), LLC; TEI (ES), LLC; Aztar Riverboat Holding Company, LLC; Aztar Indiana Gaming Company, LLC ; New Jazz Enterprises, LLC; Catfish Queen Partnership in Commendam; Centroplex Centre Convention Hotel LLC; Columbia Properties Tahoe, LLC; MB Development, LLC; Lighthouse Point, LLC and Tropicana Laughlin, LLC. Each of the subsidiaries’ guarantees is joint and several with the guarantees of the other subsidiaries.   

 

The consolidating condensed balance sheet as of September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 is as follows:

 

Balance Sheet

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

(Parent Obligor)

 

 

Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Non-Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Consolidating

and Eliminating

Entries

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

Consolidated

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

(Parent Obligor)

 

 

Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Non-Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Consolidating

and Eliminating

Entries

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

Consolidated

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Current assets

 

$

 

48,687

 

 

$

 

350,653

 

 

$

 

26,868

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

426,208

 

 

$

 

69,364

 

 

$

 

294,777

 

 

$

 

24,184

 

 

$

 

(5,335

)

 

$

 

382,990

 

Intercompany receivables

 

 

 

65,375

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23,067

 

 

 

 

(88,442

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

235,559

 

 

 

 

21,914

 

 

 

 

(257,473

)

 

 

 

 

Investment in and advances to

unconsolidated affiliates

 

 

 

130,338

 

 

 

 

1,902

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

132,240

 

Investments in subsidiaries

 

 

 

2,931,271

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,931,271

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,716,505

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,716,505

)

 

 

 

 

Escrow cash

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

604,100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

604,100

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

 

13,077

 

 

 

 

1,472,777

 

 

 

 

3,012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,488,866

 

 

 

 

17,775

 

 

 

 

2,847,556

 

 

 

 

4,789

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,870,120

 

Other assets

 

 

 

28,421

 

 

 

 

1,929,196

 

 

 

 

27,032

 

 

 

 

(26,649

)

 

 

 

1,958,000

 

 

 

 

63,993

 

 

 

 

2,673,033

 

 

 

 

24,574

 

 

 

 

(32,432

)

 

 

 

2,729,168

 

Total assets

 

$

 

3,086,831

 

 

$

 

3,752,626

 

 

$

 

684,079

 

 

$

 

(3,046,362

)

 

$

 

4,477,174

 

 

$

 

3,997,975

 

 

$

 

6,052,827

 

 

$

 

75,461

 

 

$

 

(4,011,745

)

 

$

 

6,114,518

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

$

 

54,422

 

 

$

 

178,758

 

 

$

 

28,756

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

261,936

 

 

$

 

94,871

 

 

$

 

283,102

 

 

$

 

16,706

 

 

$

 

(5,335

)

 

$

 

389,344

 

Intercompany payables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

63,442

 

 

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

 

(88,442

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

232,473

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

 

(257,473

)

 

 

 

 

Long-term financing obligation to GLPI

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

962,505

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

962,505

 

Long-term debt, less current maturities

 

 

 

1,992,301

 

 

 

 

375,000

 

 

 

 

600,133

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,967,434

 

 

 

 

2,435,971

 

 

 

 

621,180

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,057,151

 

Deferred income tax liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

221,139

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(26,649

)

 

 

 

194,490

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

236,454

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(32,432

)

 

 

 

204,022

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

 

 

4,036

 

 

 

 

13,127

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17,163

 

 

 

 

171,397

 

 

 

 

266,835

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

438,232

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

1,036,072

 

 

 

 

2,901,160

 

 

 

 

30,190

 

 

 

 

(2,931,271

)

 

 

 

1,036,151

 

 

 

 

1,063,263

 

 

 

 

3,682,751

 

 

 

 

33,755

 

 

 

 

(3,716,505

)

 

 

 

1,063,264

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’

equity

 

$

 

3,086,831

 

 

$

 

3,752,626

 

 

$

 

684,079

 

 

$

 

(3,046,362

)

 

$

 

4,477,174

 

 

$

 

3,997,975

 

 

$

 

6,052,827

 

 

$

 

75,461

 

 

$

 

(4,011,745

)

 

$

 

6,114,518

 

 


The consolidating condensed balance sheet as of December 31, 20172018 is as follows:

 

Balance Sheet

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

(Parent Obligor)

 

 

Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Non-Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Consolidating

and Eliminating

Entries

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

Consolidated

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

(Parent Obligor)

 

 

Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Non-Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Consolidating

and Eliminating

Entries

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

Consolidated

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Current assets

 

$

 

27,572

 

 

$

 

201,321

 

 

$

 

22,139

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

251,032

 

 

$

 

48,268

 

 

$

 

497,309

 

 

$

 

27,619

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

573,196

 

Intercompany receivables

 

 

 

274,148

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

34,492

 

 

 

 

(308,640

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,885

 

 

 

 

23,988

 

 

 

 

(35,873

)

 

 

 

 

Investment in and advances to

unconsolidated affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,892

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,892

 

Investments in subsidiaries

 

 

 

2,437,287

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,437,287

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,648,961

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,648,961

)

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

 

12,042

 

 

 

 

1,483,473

 

 

 

 

7,302

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,502,817

 

 

 

 

18,555

 

 

 

 

2,859,271

 

 

 

 

4,780

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,882,606

 

Other assets

 

 

 

37,458

 

 

 

 

1,764,291

 

 

 

 

27,283

 

 

 

 

(36,409

)

 

 

 

1,792,623

 

 

 

 

35,072

 

 

 

 

2,423,807

 

 

 

 

26,674

 

 

 

 

(31,785

)

 

 

 

2,453,768

 

Total assets

 

$

 

2,788,507

 

 

$

 

3,449,085

 

 

$

 

91,216

 

 

$

 

(2,782,336

)

 

$

 

3,546,472

 

 

$

 

3,750,856

 

 

$

 

5,794,164

 

 

$

 

83,061

 

 

$

 

(3,716,619

)

 

$

 

5,911,462

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

$

 

28,677

 

 

$

 

169,348

 

 

$

 

25,726

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

223,751

 

 

$

 

48,579

 

 

$

 

328,319

 

 

$

 

25,279

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

402,177

 

Intercompany payables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

283,640

 

 

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

 

(308,640

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,873

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

 

(35,873

)

 

 

 

 

Long-term financing obligation to GLPI

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

959,835

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

959,835

 

Long-term debt, less current maturities

 

 

 

1,814,185

 

 

 

 

375,000

 

 

 

 

393

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,189,578

 

 

 

 

2,640,046

 

 

 

 

621,193

 

 

 

 

34

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,261,273

 

Deferred income tax liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

199,376

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(36,409

)

 

 

 

162,967

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

231,795

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(31,785

)

 

 

 

200,010

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

 

 

4,127

 

 

 

 

19,624

 

 

 

 

4,828

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

28,579

 

 

 

 

22,206

 

 

 

 

36,808

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

59,014

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

941,518

 

 

 

 

2,402,097

 

 

 

 

35,269

 

 

 

 

(2,437,287

)

 

 

 

941,597

 

 

 

 

1,029,152

 

 

 

 

3,616,214

 

 

 

 

32,748

 

 

 

 

(3,648,961

)

 

 

 

1,029,153

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’

equity

 

$

 

2,788,507

 

 

$

 

3,449,085

 

 

$

 

91,216

 

 

$

 

(2,782,336

)

 

$

 

3,546,472

 

 

$

 

3,750,856

 

 

$

 

5,794,164

 

 

$

 

83,061

 

 

$

 

(3,716,619

)

 

$

 

5,911,462

 

 

The consolidating condensed statement of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2018 is as follows:

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

(Parent Obligor)

 

 

Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Non-Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Consolidating

and Eliminating

Entries

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

Consolidated

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gaming and pari-mutuel

   commissions

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

359,897

 

 

$

 

8,272

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

368,169

 

Non-gaming

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

116,639

 

 

 

 

2,435

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

119,084

 

Net revenues

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

476,536

 

 

 

 

10,707

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

487,253

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gaming and pari-mutuel

   commissions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

174,602

 

 

 

 

5,460

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

180,062

 

Non-gaming

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

68,046

 

 

 

 

627

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

68,673

 

Marketing and promotions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22,687

 

 

 

 

435

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23,122

 

General and administrative

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

73,755

 

 

 

 

1,844

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75,599

 

Corporate

 

 

 

8,596

 

 

 

 

94

 

 

 

 

527

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,217

 

Impairment charges

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,787

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,787

 

Management fee

 

 

 

(7,067

)

 

��

 

7,067

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

923

 

 

 

 

34,782

 

 

 

 

55

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35,760

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

 

2,452

 

 

 

 

381,033

 

 

 

 

12,735

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

396,220

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss on sale of asset or disposal of

   property and equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(101

)

 

 

 

(9

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(110

)

Proceeds from terminated sale

 

 

 

5,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,000

 

Transaction expenses

 

 

 

(4,090

)

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,091

)

Equity in loss of unconsolidated

   affiliate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(63

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(63

)

Operating (loss) income

 

 

 

(1,532

)

 

 

 

95,338

 

 

 

 

(2,037

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

91,769

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

 

(26,482

)

 

 

 

(6,088

)

 

 

 

(1,515

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(34,085

)

Subsidiary income (loss)

 

 

 

60,864

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(60,864

)

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income

   taxes

 

 

 

32,850

 

 

 

 

89,250

 

 

 

 

(3,552

)

 

 

 

(60,864

)

 

 

 

57,684

 

Income tax benefit (provision)

 

 

 

4,854

 

 

 

 

(25,778

)

 

 

 

944

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(19,980

)

Net income (loss)

 

$

 

37,704

 

 

$

 

63,472

 

 

$

 

(2,608

)

 

$

 

(60,864

)

 

$

 

37,704

 

 


The consolidating condensed statement of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 is as follows:

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

(Parent Obligor)

 

 

Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Non-Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Consolidating

and Eliminating

Entries

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

Consolidated

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

(Parent Obligor)

 

 

Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Non-Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Consolidating

and Eliminating

Entries

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

Consolidated

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gaming and pari-mutuel

commissions

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

343,825

 

 

$

 

8,823

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

352,648

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

466,441

 

 

$

 

4,410

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

470,851

 

Non-gaming

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

117,347

 

 

 

 

2,883

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

120,230

 

 

 

 

1,397

 

 

 

 

161,502

 

 

 

 

2,073

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

164,972

 

Net revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

461,172

 

 

 

 

11,706

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

472,878

 

 

 

 

1,397

 

 

 

 

627,943

 

 

 

 

6,483

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

635,823

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gaming and pari-mutuel

commissions

 

 

 

 

 

168,102

 

 

 

5,877

 

 

 

 

 

 

173,979

 

 

 

 

 

 

207,142

 

 

 

3,164

 

 

 

 

 

 

210,306

 

Non-gaming

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75,445

 

 

 

 

920

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

76,365

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

94,884

 

 

 

 

400

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

95,284

 

Marketing and promotions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25,623

 

 

 

 

816

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

26,439

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32,053

 

 

 

 

248

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32,301

 

General and administrative

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

73,840

 

 

 

 

1,810

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75,650

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

118,552

 

 

 

 

1,336

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

119,888

 

Corporate

 

 

 

7,865

 

 

 

 

(1,464

)

 

 

 

1,317

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,718

 

 

 

 

16,141

 

 

 

 

529

 

 

 

 

84

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16,754

 

Impairment charges

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

958

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

958

 

Management fee

 

 

 

(7,666

)

 

 

 

7,366

 

 

 

 

300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,735

)

 

 

 

4,735

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

303

 

 

 

 

28,675

 

 

 

 

144

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

29,122

 

 

 

 

1,150

 

 

 

 

56,607

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

57,757

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

 

502

 

 

 

 

377,587

 

 

 

 

11,184

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

389,273

 

 

 

 

12,556

 

 

 

 

515,460

 

 

 

 

5,232

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

533,248

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gain on sale of asset or disposal of

property and equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

Gain on sale or disposal of

property and equipment

 

 

409

 

 

 

 

21,396

 

 

 

 

513

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22,318

 

Transaction expenses

 

 

(455

)

 

 

 

(1,639

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,094

)

 

 

(1,227

)

 

 

 

(475

)

 

 

 

(192

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,894

)

Equity in loss of unconsolidated

affiliate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(23

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(23

)

Income (loss) from unconsolidated

affiliates

 

 

 

655

 

 

 

 

(50

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

605

 

Operating (loss) income

 

 

 

(957

)

 

 

 

81,927

 

 

 

 

522

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

81,492

 

 

 

 

(11,322

)

 

 

 

133,354

 

 

 

 

1,572

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

123,604

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

(22,583

)

 

 

 

(6,184

)

 

 

 

(416

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(29,183

)

 

 

(37,432

)

 

 

 

(35,834

)

 

 

 

(244

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(73,510

)

Loss on early retirement of debt, net

 

 

(10,030

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(10,030

)

Unrealized loss on restricted investments

 

 

(1,460

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,460

)

Subsidiary income (loss)

 

 

 

51,738

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(51,738

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

72,255

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(72,255

)

 

 

 

 

(Loss) income before income

taxes

 

 

 

18,168

 

 

 

 

75,743

 

 

 

 

106

 

 

 

 

(51,738

)

 

 

 

42,279

 

Income (loss) before income

taxes

 

 

 

22,041

 

 

 

 

97,520

 

 

 

 

1,328

 

 

 

 

(72,255

)

 

 

 

48,634

 

Income tax benefit (provision)

 

 

 

11,519

 

 

 

 

(24,085

)

 

 

 

(26

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(12,592

)

 

 

 

16,188

 

 

 

 

(26,265

)

 

 

 

(328

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(10,405

)

Net (loss) income

 

$

 

29,687

 

 

$

 

51,658

 

 

$

 

80

 

 

$

 

(51,738

)

 

$

 

29,687

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

 

38,229

 

 

$

 

71,255

 

 

$

 

1,000

 

 

$

 

(72,255

)

 

$

 

38,229

 


 


The consolidating condensed statement of operations for the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2018 is as follows:

 

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

(Parent Obligor)

 

 

Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Non-Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Consolidating

and Eliminating

Entries

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

Consolidated

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gaming and pari-mutuel

   commissions

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

1,036,650

 

 

$

 

23,767

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

1,060,417

 

Non-gaming

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

316,216

 

 

 

 

7,604

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

323,830

 

Net revenues

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

1,352,866

 

 

 

 

31,371

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,384,247

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gaming and pari-mutuel

   commissions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

503,741

 

 

 

 

15,817

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

519,558

 

Non-gaming

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

198,113

 

 

 

 

2,022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

200,135

 

Marketing and promotions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

64,943

 

 

 

 

1,312

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

66,255

 

General and administrative

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

218,054

 

 

 

 

5,492

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

223,546

 

Corporate

 

 

 

30,148

 

 

 

 

751

 

 

 

 

2,119

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33,018

 

Impairment charges

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,815

 

 

 

 

3,787

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,602

 

Management fee

 

 

 

(19,234

)

 

 

 

19,234

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

2,646

 

 

 

 

96,180

 

 

 

 

378

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

99,204

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

 

13,560

 

 

 

 

1,110,831

 

 

 

 

30,927

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,155,318

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss on sale of asset or disposal of

   property and equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(386

)

 

 

 

(7

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(393

)

Proceeds from terminated sale

 

 

 

5,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,000

 

Transaction expenses

 

 

 

(9,543

)

 

 

 

(500

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(10,043

)

Equity in loss of unconsolidated

   affiliate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(116

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(116

)

Operating (loss) income

 

 

 

(18,093

)

 

 

 

241,033

 

 

 

 

437

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

223,377

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

 

(75,827

)

 

 

 

(18,293

)

 

 

 

(2,459

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(96,579

)

Loss on early retirement of debt, net

 

 

 

(162

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(162

)

Subsidiary income (loss)

 

 

 

164,940

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(164,940

)

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income

   taxes

 

 

 

70,858

 

 

 

 

222,740

 

 

 

 

(2,022

)

 

 

 

(164,940

)

 

 

 

126,636

 

Income tax benefit (provision)

 

 

 

24,497

 

 

 

 

(56,519

)

 

 

 

741

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(31,281

)

Net income (loss)

 

$

 

95,355

 

 

$

 

166,221

 

 

$

 

(1,281

)

 

$

 

(164,940

)

 

$

 

95,355

 


The consolidating condensed statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 is as follows:

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

(Parent Obligor)

 

 

Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Non-Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Consolidating

and Eliminating

Entries

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

Consolidated

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

(Parent Obligor)

 

 

Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Non-Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Consolidating

and Eliminating

Entries

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

Consolidated

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gaming and pari-mutuel

commissions

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

760,033

 

 

$

 

14,510

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

774,543

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

335,793

 

 

$

 

7,735

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

343,528

 

Non-gaming

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

271,515

 

 

 

 

4,839

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

276,354

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

94,023

 

 

 

 

2,641

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

96,664

 

Net revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,031,548

 

 

 

 

19,349

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,050,897

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

429,816

 

 

 

 

10,376

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

440,192

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gaming and pari-mutuel

commissions

 

 

 

 

 

389,182

 

 

 

9,722

 

 

 

 

 

 

398,904

 

 

 

 

 

 

164,303

 

 

 

5,248

 

 

 

 

 

 

169,551

 

Non-gaming

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

178,036

 

 

 

 

1,569

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

179,605

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

63,975

 

 

 

 

712

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

64,687

 

Marketing and promotions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

56,641

 

 

 

 

1,458

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

58,099

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20,835

 

 

 

 

466

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21,301

 

General and administrative

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

165,279

 

 

 

 

3,060

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

168,339

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

72,427

 

 

 

 

1,775

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

74,202

 

Corporate

 

 

 

21,413

 

 

 

 

(1,791

)

 

 

 

2,112

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21,734

 

 

 

 

10,294

 

 

 

 

322

 

 

 

 

953

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,569

 

Impairment charges

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,815

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,815

 

Management fee

 

 

 

(21,214

)

 

 

 

20,714

 

 

 

 

500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5,137

)

 

 

 

5,137

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

635

 

 

 

 

68,767

 

 

 

 

233

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

69,635

 

 

 

 

772

 

 

 

 

30,601

 

 

 

 

161

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31,534

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

 

834

 

 

 

 

876,828

 

 

 

 

18,654

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

896,316

 

 

 

 

5,929

 

 

 

 

367,415

 

 

 

 

9,315

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

382,659

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss on sale of asset or disposal of

property and equipment

 

 

(21

)

 

 

 

(30

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(51

)

Loss on sale or disposal of

property and equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

(706

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(706

)

Transaction expenses

 

 

(69,628

)

 

 

 

(19,544

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(89,172

)

 

 

(2,118

)

 

 

 

(430

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,548

)

Equity in loss of unconsolidated

affiliate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(305

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(305

)

Loss from unconsolidated

affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(85

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(85

)

Operating (loss) income

 

 

 

(70,483

)

 

 

 

134,841

 

 

 

 

695

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

65,053

 

 

 

 

(8,047

)

 

 

 

61,180

 

 

 

 

1,061

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

54,194

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

(49,576

)

 

 

 

(19,110

)

 

 

 

(694

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(69,380

)

 

 

(24,432

)

 

 

 

(6,286

)

 

 

 

(533

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(31,251

)

Loss on early retirement of debt, net

 

 

(37,347

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(37,347

)

Subsidiary income (loss)

 

 

 

77,393

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(77,393

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

43,305

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(43,305

)

 

 

 

 

(Loss) income before income

taxes

 

 

 

(80,013

)

 

 

 

115,731

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

(77,393

)

 

 

 

(41,674

)

Income (loss) before income

taxes

 

 

 

10,826

 

 

 

 

54,894

 

 

 

 

528

 

 

 

 

(43,305

)

 

 

 

22,943

 

Income tax benefit (provision)

 

 

 

64,455

 

 

 

 

(38,405

)

 

 

 

66

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

26,116

 

 

 

 

10,029

 

 

 

 

(12,303

)

 

 

 

186

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,088

)

Net (loss) income

 

$

 

(15,558

)

 

$

 

77,326

 

 

$

 

67

 

 

$

 

(77,393

)

 

$

 

(15,558

)

Net income (loss)

 

$

 

20,855

 

 

$

 

42,591

 

 

$

 

714

 

 

$

 

(43,305

)

 

$

 

20,855

 

 


The consolidating condensed statement of cash flows for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 is as follows:

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

(Parent Obligor)

 

 

Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Non-Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Consolidating

and Eliminating

Entries

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

Consolidated

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

(Parent Obligor)

 

 

Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Non-Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Consolidating

and Eliminating

Entries

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

Consolidated

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Net cash (used in) provided by

operating activities

 

$

 

(22,743

)

 

$

 

283,414

 

 

$

 

2,777

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

263,448

 

Net cash provided by (used in)

operating activities

 

$

 

13,524

 

 

$

 

53,239

 

 

$

 

(1,323

)

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

65,440

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of property and equipment, net

 

 

 

(2,620

)

 

 

 

(85,384

)

 

 

 

(1,078

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(89,082

)

 

 

 

(1,154

)

 

 

 

(37,198

)

 

 

 

(8

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(38,360

)

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

920

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

920

 

Cash (used in) provided by business

combinations

 

 

 

(328,925

)

 

 

 

22,651

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(306,274

)

Investment in and loans to unconsolidated

affiliate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(698

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(698

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

 

(331,545

)

 

 

 

(62,511

)

 

 

 

(1,078

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(395,134

)

Proceeds from sale of property and

equipment, net of cash sold

 

 

 

550

 

 

 

 

168,997

 

 

 

 

(1,602

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

167,945

 

Purchase of restricted investments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(80

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(80

)

Net cash (used in) provided by

investing activities

 

 

 

(604

)

 

 

 

131,799

 

 

 

 

(1,690

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

129,505

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of 6% Senior Notes

due 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

600,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

600,000

 

Borrowings under Revolving Credit Facility

 

 

 

215,358

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

215,358

 

Payments under Revolving Credit Facility

 

 

 

(35,358

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(35,358

)

 

 

 

(205,000

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(205,000

)

Net proceeds from (payments to) related

parties

 

 

 

208,772

 

 

 

 

(215,048

)

 

 

 

6,276

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

221,599

 

 

 

 

(223,672

)

 

 

 

2,073

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments on other long-term payables

 

 

 

(67

)

 

 

 

(217

)

 

 

 

(217

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(501

)

 

 

 

(23

)

 

 

 

(12

)

 

 

 

(83

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(118

)

Debt issuance costs

 

 

 

(5,401

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5,401

)

 

 

 

(386

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(386

)

Taxes paid related to net share settlement

of equity awards

 

 

 

(10,601

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(10,601

)

 

 

 

(4,322

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,322

)

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

 

 

154

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

154

 

Net cash provided by (used in)

financing activities

 

 

 

372,857

 

 

 

 

(215,265

)

 

 

 

606,059

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

763,651

 

 

 

 

11,868

 

 

 

 

(223,684

)

 

 

 

1,990

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(209,826

)

Increase in cash, cash equivalents and

restricted cash

 

 

 

18,569

 

 

 

 

5,638

 

 

 

 

607,758

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

631,965

 

Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents

and restricted cash

 

 

 

24,788

 

 

 

 

(38,646

)

 

 

 

(1,023

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(14,881

)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted

cash, beginning of period

 

 

 

13,837

 

 

 

 

118,483

 

 

 

 

15,429

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

147,749

 

 

 

 

12,844

 

 

 

 

222,672

 

 

 

 

11,175

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

246,691

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted

cash, end of period

 

$

 

32,406

 

 

$

 

124,121

 

 

$

 

623,187

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

779,714

 

 

$

 

37,632

 

 

$

 

184,026

 

 

$

 

10,152

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

231,810

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RECONCILIATION OF CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH TO AMOUNTS REPORTED WITHIN THE CONDENSED

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS:

RECONCILIATION OF CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH TO AMOUNTS REPORTED WITHIN THE CONDENSED

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS:

 

RECONCILIATION OF CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH TO AMOUNTS REPORTED WITHIN THE CONDENSED

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS:

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

 

31,688

 

 

$

 

122,451

 

 

 

9,947

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

164,086

 

 

$

 

37,632

 

 

 

170,099

 

 

 

9,152

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

216,883

 

Restricted cash

 

 

 

718

 

 

 

670

 

 

 

234

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,622

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,892

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,892

 

Restricted and escrow cash included in other

noncurrent assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

 

613,006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

614,006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,035

 

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,035

 

Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted

cash

 

$

 

32,406

 

 

$

 

124,121

 

 

$

 

623,187

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

779,714

 

 

$

 

37,632

 

 

$

 

184,026

 

 

$

 

10,152

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

231,810

 

 


The consolidating condensed statement of cash flows for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2018 is as follows:

 

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

(Parent Obligor)

 

 

Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Non-Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Consolidating

and Eliminating

Entries

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

Consolidated

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Net cash (used in) provided by

   operating activities

 

$

 

(64,274

)

 

$

 

131,253

 

 

$

 

4,652

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

71,631

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of property and equipment, net

 

 

 

(4,128

)

 

 

 

(48,439

)

 

 

 

(363

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(52,930

)

Cash (used in) provided by business

   combinations

 

 

 

(1,355,371

)

 

 

 

37,103

 

 

 

 

5,216

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,313,052

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

 

(1,359,499

)

 

 

 

(11,336

)

 

 

 

4,853

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,365,982

)

FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of Term Loan

 

 

 

1,450,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,450,000

 

Proceeds from issuance of 6% Senior Notes

   Due 2025

 

 

 

875,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

875,000

 

Borrowings under Revolving Credit

   Facility

 

 

 

207,953

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

207,953

 

Payments under Term Loan

 

 

 

(866,750

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(866,750

)

Payments under Revolving Credit Facility

 

 

 

(236,953

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(236,953

)

Net (payments to) proceeds from related

   parties

 

 

 

41,526

 

 

 

 

(46,694

)

 

 

 

5,168

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt premium proceeds

 

 

 

27,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

27,500

 

Payments on other long-term payables

 

 

 

(23

)

 

 

 

(242

)

 

 

 

(105

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(370

)

Debt issuance costs

 

 

 

(51,338

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(51,338

)

Taxes paid related to net share settlement of

   equity awards

 

 

 

(10,927

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(10,927

)

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

 

 

2,900

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,900

 

Net cash provided by (used in)

   financing activities

 

 

 

1,438,888

 

 

 

 

(46,936

)

 

 

 

5,063

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,397,015

 

Increase in cash, cash equivalents and

   restricted cash

 

 

 

15,115

 

 

 

 

72,981

 

 

 

 

14,568

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

102,664

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted

   cash, beginning of period

 

 

 

1,410

 

 

 

 

61,702

 

 

 

 

332

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

63,444

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted

   cash, end of period

 

$

 

16,525

 

 

$

 

134,683

 

 

$

 

14,900

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

166,108

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RECONCILIATION OF CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH TO AMOUNTS REPORTED WITHIN THE CONDENSED

   CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS:

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

 

15,775

 

 

$

 

113,302

 

 

$

 

5,826

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

134,903

 

Restricted cash

 

 

 

750

 

 

 

 

20,381

 

 

 

 

177

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21,308

 

Restricted cash included in other noncurrent

   assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

 

8,897

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,897

 

Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted

   cash

 

$

 

16,525

 

 

$

 

134,683

 

 

$

 

14,900

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

166,108

 

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

(Parent Obligor)

 

 

Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Non-Guarantor

Subsidiaries

 

 

Consolidating

and Eliminating

Entries

 

 

Eldorado

Resorts, Inc.

Consolidated

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Net cash (used in) provided by

   operating activities

 

$

 

(7,128

)

 

$

 

87,253

 

 

$

 

(2,118

)

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

78,007

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of property and equipment, net

 

 

 

(1,233

)

 

 

 

(19,011

)

 

 

 

(1,027

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(21,271

)

Proceeds from sale of property and

   equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

150

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

150

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

 

(1,233

)

 

 

 

(18,861

)

 

 

 

(1,027

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(21,121

)

FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net proceeds from (payments to) related

  parties

 

 

 

62,560

 

 

 

 

(66,660

)

 

 

 

4,100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments on other long-term payables

 

 

 

(22

)

 

 

 

(78

)

 

 

 

(70

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(170

)

Debt issuance costs

 

 

 

(304

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(304

)

Taxes paid related to net share settlement

   of equity awards

 

 

 

(7,502

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(7,502

)

Net cash provided by (used in)

   financing activities

 

 

 

54,732

 

 

 

 

(66,738

)

 

 

 

4,030

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(7,976

)

INCREASE IN CASH, CASH

   EQUIVALENTS AND

   RESTRICTED CASH

 

 

 

46,371

 

 

 

 

1,654

 

 

 

 

885

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

48,910

 

CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND

   RESTRICTED CASH, BEGINNING OF

   YEAR

 

 

 

13,836

 

 

 

 

118,483

 

 

 

 

15,430

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

147,749

 

CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND

   RESTRICTED CASH, END OF PERIOD

 

$

 

60,207

 

 

$

 

120,137

 

 

$

 

16,315

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

196,659

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RECONCILIATION OF CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH TO AMOUNTS REPORTED WITHIN THE CONDENSED

   CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS:

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

 

59,490

 

 

$

 

116,394

 

 

$

 

7,254

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

183,138

 

Restricted cash

 

 

 

717

 

 

 

 

2,743

 

 

 

 

199

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,659

 

Restricted cash included in other noncurrent

   assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

 

8,862

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,862

 

TOTAL CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS

   AND RESTRICTED CASH

 

$

 

60,207

 

 

$

 

120,137

 

 

$

 

16,315

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

196,659

 

 


ITEM 2.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

You should read the following discussion together with the financial statements, including the related notes and the other financial information, contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Eldorado Resorts, Inc., a Nevada corporation, is referred to as the “Company,” “ERI,” or the “Registrant,” and together with its subsidiaries may also be referred to as “we,” “us” or “our.”

Overview

We are a geographically diversified gaming and hospitality company that owned and operated 21with 26 gaming facilities in 1112 states as of September 30, 2018.March 31, 2019. Our properties, which are located in Ohio, Louisiana, Nevada, Pennsylvania,New Jersey, West Virginia, Colorado, Florida, Iowa, Mississippi, Illinois, MississippiIndiana and Missouri, feature approximately 21,00028,000 slot machines and video lottery terminals (“VLTs”), approximately 600750 table games and over 7,000approximately 12,600 hotel rooms as of September 30, 2018.rooms. Our primary source of revenue is generated by gaming operations, and we utilize our hotels, restaurants, bars, entertainment, racing, retail shops and other services to attract customers to our properties.

We were founded in 1973 by the Carano Familyfamily with the opening of the Eldorado Hotel Casino in Reno, Nevada. In 1993, we partnered with MGM Resorts International on theto build Silver Legacy Resort Casino, the first mega-themed resort in Reno. In 2005, we acquired our first property outside of Reno when we acquiredpurchased a casino in Shreveport, Louisiana, now known as Eldorado Shreveport. In September 2014, we merged with MTR Gaming Group, Inc. and acquired its three gaming and racing facilities in Ohio, Pennsylvania and West Virginia. The following year, in November 2015, we acquired Circus Circus Reno and the 50% membership interest in the Silver Legacy that was owned by MGM Resorts International. On May 1, 2017, we completed our largest acquisition to date when we acquiredof Isle of Capri Casinos, Inc. (“Isle” or “Isle of Capri”), adding another 13 gaming properties to our portfolio.

portfolio. On August 7, 2018, we acquired the Company completed its previously announced acquisition of the outstanding partnership interests of Elgin Riverboat Resort – Riverboat Casino d/b/a Grand Victoria Casino an Illinois partnership (“Elgin”), the owner of Grand Victoria Casino, located in Elgin, Illinois (the “Elgin Acquisition”). On October 1, 2018, we completed our acquisition of Tropicana Entertainment, Inc. (“Tropicana”), adding seven properties to our portfolio (the “Tropicana Acquisition”). On January 11, 2019 and March 8, 2019, respectively, we closed on our sales of Presque Isle Downs & Casino and Lady Luck Casino Nemacolin, which are both located in Pennsylvania.

As of September 30, 2018, ERIMarch 31, 2019, we owned and operated the following properties:

Eldorado Resort Casino Reno (Eldorado Reno)A 814-room hotel, casino and entertainment facility connected via an enclosed skywalk to Silver Legacy and Circus Reno located in downtown Reno, Nevada that includes 1,1281,117 slot machines and 36 table games;

Silver Legacy Resort Casino (Silver Legacy)A 1,685-room themed hotel and casino connected via an enclosed skywalk to Eldorado Reno and Circus Reno that includes 1,2081,119 slot machines, 5848 table games and a 13 table13-table poker room;

Circus Circus Reno (Circus Reno)A 1,571-room hotel-casino and entertainment complex connected via an enclosed skywalk to Eldorado Reno and Silver Legacy that includes 706722 slot machines and 24 table games;machines; 

Eldorado Resort Casino Shreveport (Eldorado Shreveport)A 403-room, all suite art deco-style hotel and tri-level riverboat dockside casino situated on the Red River in Shreveport, Louisiana that includes 1,388 slot machines, 52 table games and an eight tableeight-table poker room;

Mountaineer Casino, Racetrack & Resort (Mountaineer)A 357-room hotel, casino, entertainment and live thoroughbred horse racing facility located on the Ohio River at the northern tip of West Virginias northwestern panhandle that includes 1,4871,486 slot machines, and 36 table games, including a 10 table poker room;

Presque Isle Downs & Casino (Presque Isle Downs)A casino and live thoroughbred horse racing facility with 1,596 slot machines, 32 table games and a seven table10-table poker room located in Erie, Pennsylvania;room;

Eldorado Gaming Scioto Downs (Scioto Downs)A modern racino offering 2,237 video lottery terminals (“2,238 VLTs”)s, harness racing and a 118-room third party hotel connected to Scioto Downs located 15 minutes from downtown Columbus, Ohio;Ohio.

Isle Casino HotelBlack Hawk (“Isle Black Hawk”)A land-based casino on an approximately 10-acre site in Black Hawk, Colorado that includes 1,005966 slot machines, 3028 table games, a nine table10-table poker room and a 238-room hotel;

Lady Luck CasinoBlack Hawk (“Lady Luck Black Hawk”)A land-based casino across the intersection from Isle Casino Hotel in Black Hawk Colorado, that includes 442 slot machines, seven table games and a 164-room hotel with a parking structure connecting Isle Black Hawk and Lady Luck Black Hawk;


 

Lady LuckIsle CasinoBlack Hawk Racing Pompano Park (“Lady Luck Black Hawk”Pompano”)A land-based casino across the intersection from Isle Casino Hoteland harness racing track on an approximately 223-acre owned site in Black Hawk Colorado,Pompano Beach, Florida that includes 4721,596 slot machines eleven table games and a 164-room hotel with a parking structure connecting Isle Casino Hotel-Black Hawk and Lady Luck Casino-Black Hawk;39-table poker room;

Isle Casino Racing Pompano Park (“Pompano”)A casino and harness racing track on an approximately 223-acre owned site in Pompano Beach, Florida that includes 1,461 slot machines and a 45 table poker room. In April 2018, the Company announced the formation of a joint venture with the Cordish Companies to master plan and develop a mixed-use entertainment and hospitality destination expected to be located on unused land adjacent to the casino and racetrack;

Isle Casino Bettendorf (“Bettendorf”)A land-based single-level casino located off Interstate 74 in Bettendorf, Iowa that includes 974969 slot machines and 2015 table games with two hotel towers with 509 hotel rooms;

Isle Casino Waterloo (“Waterloo”)A single-level land-based casino in Waterloo, Iowa that includes 936939 slot machines, 2523 table games, and a 194-room hotel;

Isle of Capri Casino Hotel Lake Charles (“Lake Charles”)A gaming vessel on an approximately 19 acre19-acre site in Lake Charles, Louisiana, with 1,1731,164 slot machines, 4534 table games, including 1311 poker tables, and two hotels offering 493 rooms;

Isle of Capri Casino Lula (“Lula”)Two dockside casinos in Lula, Mississippi with 871862 slot machines and 1925 table games, two on-site hotels with a total of 486 rooms and a 28-space RV Park;

Lady Luck Casino Vicksburg (“Vicksburg”)A dockside casino in Vicksburg, Mississippi that includes 603607 slot machines eight table games and a hotel with a total of 89 rooms;

Isle of Capri Casino Boonville (“Boonville”)A single-level dockside casino in Boonville, Missouri that includes 885881 slot machines, 20 table games and a 140-room hotel;

Isle Casino Cape Girardeau (“Cape Girardeau”)A dockside casino and pavilion and entertainment center in Cape Girardeau, Missouri that includes 870863 slot machines, and 2420 table games includingand four poker tables;

Lady Luck Casino Caruthersville (“Caruthersville”)—A riverboat casino located along the Mississippi River in Caruthersville, Missouri that includes 512507 slot machines and nine table games;

Isle of Capri Casino Kansas City (“Kansas City”)A dockside casino located close to downtown Kansas City, Missouri offering 969938 slot machines and 13 table games;  and

Lady LuckTropicana Casino Nemacolinand Resort, Atlantic City (“Nemacolin”Trop AC”)A casino property locatedand resort situated on the 2,000-acre Nemacolin Woodlands Resortapproximately 15 acres with approximately 660 feet of ocean frontage in Western PennsylvaniaAtlantic City, New Jersey that includes 6002,464 slot machines, 107 table games, 18 poker tables and 27 table games.2,366 hotel rooms;

Tropicana Evansville (“Evansville”)—A casino hotel and entertainment complex in Evansville, Indiana featuring 1,128 slot machines, 33 table games, eight poker tables and two on-site hotels with a total of 338 rooms;

Lumière Place Casino (“Lumière”)—A casino located on approximately 20 acres, located in historic downtown St. Louis, Missouri near business and entertainment districts and overlooks the Mississippi River with 1,401 slot machines, 48 table games, 10 poker tables and 494 hotel rooms;

Tropicana Laughlin Hotel and Casino (“Laughlin”)—A casino in Laughlin, Nevada that includes 895 slot machines, 20 table games and 1,487 hotel rooms;

MontBleu Casino Resort & Spa (“MontBleu”)—A casino situated on approximately 21 acres in South Lake Tahoe, Nevada surrounded by the Sierra Nevada Mountains featuring 474 slot machines, 17 table games and 438 hotel rooms;

Trop Casino Greenville (“Greenville”)—A landside gaming facility located in Greenville, Mississippi with 590 slot machines, 10 table games and 40 hotel rooms;

Belle of Baton Rouge Casino & Hotel (“Baton Rouge”)—A dockside riverboat situated on approximately 23 acres on the Mississippi River in the downtown historic district of Baton Rouge featuring 773 slot machines, 14 table games and 288 hotel rooms; and

Grand Victoria Casino (“Elgin”)A riverboat casino 40 miles west of downtown Chicago along the banks of the Fox Riverlocated in Elgin, Illinois that includesfeaturing 1,088 slot machines and 30 table games and 12 poker tablesgames.

In addition, Scioto Downs, through its subsidiary RacelineBet, Inc., also operates Racelinebet.com, a national account wagering service that offers online and telephone wagering on horse races as a marketing affiliate of TwinSpires.com, an affiliate of Churchill Downs Incorporated.

The Company has entered into definitive agreements to sell Presque Isle Downs and Lady Luck Nemacolin.


Acquisitions and MergersDevelopment Opportunities

Grand Victoria Casino

On August 7, 2018, we completed our previously announcedthe acquisition of the Grand Victoria Casino in Elgin, Illinois. We purchased Elgin for $327.5$328.8 million, and an estimated $1.4including a working capital adjustment subject to finalization within 100 days of thetotaling $1.3 million. The Elgin Acquisition date.was financed using cash on hand and borrowings under the Company’s revolving credit facility.


Tropicana Entertainment Inc.

On April 15,October 1, 2018, the Company announced that it entered into a definitive agreement to acquirewe acquired Tropicana Entertainment Inc. (“Tropicana”) in a cash transaction valued at $1.85$1.9 billion. At the closing of the transaction on October 1, 2018, a subsidiary of the Company merged into Tropicana and Tropicana became a wholly ownedwholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.ours. Immediately prior to the merger,our acquisition, Tropicana sold Tropicana Aruba Resort and Casino andGLP Capital, L.P., a wholly owned subsidiary of Gaming and Leisure Properties, Inc. (“GLPI”), acquired substantially all of Tropicana’s real estate, other than the real estate underlying MontBleu Casino Resort & Spa and Lumière, Place Casino and Hotel (“Lumière Place”), for approximately $964 million and the Companymillion. We acquired the real estate underlying Lumière Place for $246 million. The Company also entered into a 15-year master lease with GLPI pursuant to which the Company will lease the Tropicana real estate acquired by GLPI. The Company funded the purchase of the real estate underlying Lumière Placemillion with the proceeds of a $246 million loan from GLPI andGLPI. We funded the $640 million ofremaining consideration payable by the Companywith our cash on hand and the repayment of amounts outstanding under the Tropicana credit facility with cash on hand at the Company and Tropicana, borrowings under the Company’sour revolving credit facility and proceeds from the Company’sour offering of $600 million of 6%6.0% senior notes due 2026. In addition, the Company’sour borrowing capacity on itsour revolving credit facility increased from $300 million to $500 million effective October 1, 2018, and the maturity of the revolving credit facility was extended to October 1, 2023.

Transaction expenses related to the Tropicana Acquisition for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 totaled $2.0 million and $5.5 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2018, $1.2 million of accrued costs and expenses related to the Tropicana Acquisition are included in accrued other liabilities.

FollowingSubstantially concurrently with the acquisition of the real estate portfolio by GLPI, the Companywe entered into a triple net master lease for the Tropicana properties acquired by GLPI with an initial term of 15 years, with renewals of up to 20 years at the Company’sour option (“Master Lease”). Under the Master Lease, the Company iswe are required to pay the following, among other things: lease payments to the underlying ground lessor for properties that are subject to ground leases, facility maintenance costs, all insurance premiums for insurance with respect to the leased properties and the business conducted on the leased properties, taxes levied on or with respect to the leased properties (other than taxes on the income of the lessor and all utilities and other services necessary or appropriate for the leased properties and the business conducted on the leased properties). The initial annual rent under the terms of the lease is expected to bewas approximately $87.6 million. The Company doesmillion and is subject to annual escalation. We do not have the ability to terminate the obligations under the Master Lease prior to its expiration without GLPI’s consent.

Lumière Loan

In connection with the purchase of the real estate related to Lumière, Place, GLPI, Tropicana St. Louis RE LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Companyours (“Tropicana St. Louis RE”), and the CompanyGLPI entered into a loan agreement, dated as of October 1, 2018 (the “Lumière Loan”), relating to a loan of $246 million by GLPI to Tropicana St. Louis RE to fund the entire purchase price of the real estate underlying Lumière Place and a guaranty by the Company of the amounts owed by Tropicana St. Louis RE.re. The Lumière Loan is guaranteed by us, bears interest at a rate equal to (i) 9.09% until October 1, 2019 and (ii) 9.27% until October 1, 2020,thereafter and matures on October 1, 2020. The Lumière Loan is secured by a first priority mortgage on the Lumière Real Propertyreal estate until October 1, 2019. In connection with the issuance of the Lumière Loan, the Companywe agreed to use itsour commercially reasonable efforts to transfer one or more of the Grand Victoria Casino, Isle CasinoElgin, Bettendorf, Isle Casino Hotel Waterloo, Isle of Capri Lula, Lady Luck Casino Vicksburg and Mountaineer Casino, Racetrack and Resort or such other property or properties mutually acceptable to Tropicana St. Louis RE and GLPI, provided that the aggregate value of such property, individually or collectively, is at least $246 million (the “Replacement Property”), to GLPI with a simultaneous leaseback to the Companyus of such Replacement Property.  In connection with such Replacement Property sale, (i) the Companywe and GLPI will enter into an amendment to the Master Lease to revise the economic terms to include the Replacement Property, (ii) GLPI, or one of its affiliates, will assume the Lumière Loan and Tropicana St. Louis RE’s obligations under the Lumière Loan in consideration of the acquisition of the Replacement Property and the obligations ofour Tropicana St. Louis RE and the CompanyRE’s obligations under the Lumière Loan will be deemed to have been satisfied, (iii) the Lumière Real Property will be released from the lien placed on it in connection with the Lumière Loan (if such lien has not yet been released in accordance with the terms of the Lumière Loan) and (iv) in the event the value of the Replacement Property is greater than the outstanding obligations of Tropicana St. Louis RE under the Lumière Loan, GLPI will pay Tropicana St. Louis RE the difference between the value of the Replacement Property and the amount of outstanding obligations under the Lumière Loan. If such Replacement Property transaction is not consummated prior to the maturity date of the Lumière Loan, other than as a result of certain failures to perform by GLPI, then the amounts outstanding will be paid in full and the rent under the Master Lease will automatically increase, subject to certain escalations.


William Hill

OnIn September 5, 2018, the Company announced that it hadwe entered into a definitive25-year agreement, which became effective January 2019, with William Hill PLC and William Hill US, its U.S. subsidiary (together, “William Hill”) pursuant to which subjectwe (i) granted to receipt of all necessary regulatory approvals, William Hill US will become the Company’s exclusive sportsright to conduct betting operatoractivities in retail channels and under our first skin and third skin for a period of 25 years at itsonline channels with respect to our current and future properties in jurisdictions where sports betting is legal. The Company will also work with William Hill US to leverage its licenses to operate mobile and online sports wagering operationslocated in the United States. AtStates and the closingterritories and possessions of the transactions contemplated byUnited States, including Puerto Rico and the agreement, the Company will receive a 20% equity stake inU.S. Virgin Islands and (ii) agreed that William Hill US as well as ordinary shares of William Hill PLC (LON: WMH)will have the right to conduct real money online gaming activities utilizing our second skin available with a value of $50.0 million (based on the 60 day volume-weighted average trading price of William Hill PLC shares ending on September 4, 2018)respect to properties in such territory.  Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the Company will have the opportunity to sell its equitywe received a 20% ownership interest in William Hill US following a public offeringvalued at approximately $128.9 million as well as 13.4 million ordinary shares of William Hill US or through a conversionPLC valued at approximately $27.3 million upon closing of the 20%transaction in January 2019. Additionally, we receive a revenue share from the operation of retail betting and online betting and gaming activities. The initial equity stakeand the profit and losses attributable to William Hill PLCUS are in included in income (loss) from unconsolidated affiliates on the Consolidated Statements of Income.


The Stars Group

In November 2018, we entered into a 20-year agreement with The Stars Group Inc. (“TSG”) pursuant to which we agreed to provide TSG with options to obtain access to our second skin for online sports wagering and third skin for real money online gaming and poker, in each case with respect to our properties in the United States. Under the terms of the agreement, we will receive a revenue share from the operation of the applicable verticals by TSG under our licenses. Pursuant to the terms of the TSG agreement, we received 1.1 million TSG common shares or cashvalued at William Hill’s discretion after five years. The transaction isapproximately $18.6 million and we may receive an additional $5.0 million in TSG common shares upon the exercise of the first option by TSG. We may also receive additional TSG common shares in the future based on TSG net gaming revenue generated in our markets.

Pompano Joint Venture

In April 2018, we entered into a joint venture with Cordish Companies (“Cordish”) to master plan and develop a mixed-use entertainment and hospitality destination expected to closebe located on unused land adjacent to the casino and racetrack at our Pompano property. As the managing member, Cordish will operate the business and manage the development, construction, financing, marketing, leasing, maintenance and day-to-day operation of the various phases of the project. Additionally, we will be responsible for the development of the master plan for the project with our input and will submit it for our review and approval. We and Cordish have made initial cash contributions of $250,000 each and could be required to make additional contributions to a maximum of $2.0 million ($1.0 million per member) at the request of the managing member. We have agreed to contribute land to the joint venture for the project. While we hold a 50% variable interest in the first quarterjoint venture, we are not the primary beneficiary; as such the investment in the joint venture is accounted for using the equity method. We participate evenly with Cordish in the profits and losses of 2019.the joint venture, which is included in loss from unconsolidated affiliates on the Consolidated Statements of Income.

Dispositions

On February 28, 2018, the Companywe entered into definitive agreements to sell substantially all of the assets and liabilities of Presque Isle Downs and Vicksburg to Churchill Downs Incorporated (“CDI”). Under the terms of the agreements, CDI agreed to purchase Presque Isle Downs for cash consideration of approximately $178.9 million and Vicksburg for cash consideration of approximately $50.6 million, in each case subject to a customary working capital adjustment. In conjunction with the classification of Vicksburg’s operations as assets held for sale at March 31, 2018 as a result of the announced sale to CDI, an impairment charge totaling $9.8 million was recorded due to the carrying value exceeding the estimated net sales proceeds.

The definitive agreements provided that the dispositions were subject to receipt of required regulatory approvals, termination of the waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act and other customary closing conditions, including, in the case of Presque Isle Downs, the prior closing of the sale of Vicksburg or the entry into an agreement to acquire another asset of the Company.ours. On May 7, 2018, the Companywe and CDI each received a Request for Additional Information and Documentary Materials, often referred to as a “Second Request,” from the Federal Trade Commission in connection with its review of the Vicksburg acquisition.

On July 6, 2018, in consideration of the time and expense needed to reply to the Second Request, the Company and CDI entered into a termination agreement and release pursuant to which the parties agreed to terminate the asset purchase agreement with respect to Vicksburg and to enter into an asset purchase agreement pursuant to which CDI would acquire and assume the rights and obligations to operate Nemacolin (the “Vicksburg Termination Agreement”). The Vicksburg Termination Agreement also provided that CDI would pay the Companyus a $5.0 million termination fee upon execution of a definitive agreement with respect to the Nemacolin transaction.  On August 10, 2018, the Companywe entered into a definitive agreement to sell substantially all of the assets and liabilities of Nemacolin to CDI.  Under the terms of the agreement, CDI agreed to purchase Nemacolin for cash consideration of approximately $0.1 million, subject to a customary working capital adjustment.

As a result of the agreement to sell Nemacolin, an impairment charge of $3.8 million forwas recorded in the three and nine months ended September 30,third quarter of 2018 was recorded due to the carrying value of the net property and equipment being sold exceeding the estimated net sales proceeds.

Both transactions are expected to close inWe closed on the fourth quartersale of 2018 or first quarterPresque Isle Downs on January 11, 2019 and the sale of 2019, subject to satisfaction of closing conditions, including receipt of Pennsylvania regulatory approvals.Nemacolin on March 8, 2019.


Reportable Segments

The executive decision maker of our Companycompany reviews operating results, assesses performance and makes decisions on a “significant market” basis. ManagementOur management views each of our casinosproperties as an operating segment. Operating segments are aggregated based on their similar economic characteristics, types of customers, types of services and products provided, the regulatory environments in which they operate, and their management and reporting structure. AsPrior to our acquisition of June 30, 2018,Isle, our principal operating activities occurred in three geographic regions: Nevada, Louisiana and parts of the eastern United States. Following the Isle Acquisition, the Company’s principal operating activities occurred in four geographic regions and reportable segments. Due tosegments: West, Midwest, South and East. Following the Tropicana Acquisition and Elgin Acquisition, and Tropicana Acquisition, a fifthan additional segment, Central, has beenwas added in the third quarter of 2018. Theincreasing our reportable segments are based on the similar characteristics of the operatingto five. The five segments within the regions in which they operate. These segments as of September 30, 2018 are summarized as follows:

 

 

Segment

 

Property

 

Date Acquired

State

West

 

Eldorado Reno

(a)

 

Nevada

 

 

Silver Legacy

 

(a)

Nevada

 

 

Circus Reno

(a)

Nevada

MontBleu

October 1, 2018

Nevada

Laughlin

October 1, 2018

 

Nevada

 

 

Isle Black Hawk

May 1, 2017

 

Colorado

 

 

Lady Luck Black Hawk

 

May 1, 2017

Colorado

 

 

 

 

 

Midwest

 

Waterloo

 

May 1, 2017

Iowa

 

 

Bettendorf

 

May 1, 2017

Iowa

 

 

Boonville

May 1, 2017

 

Missouri

 

 

Cape Girardeau

 

May 1, 2017

Missouri

 

 

Caruthersville

May 1, 2017

 

Missouri

 

 

Kansas City

 

May 1, 2017

Missouri

 

 

 

 

 

South

 

Pompano

 

May 1, 2017

Florida

 

 

Eldorado Shreveport

(a)

 

Louisiana

 

 

Lake Charles

 

May 1, 2017

Louisiana

Baton Rouge

October 1, 2018

Louisiana

 

 

Lula

May 1, 2017

 

Mississippi

 

 

Vicksburg

 

May 1, 2017

Mississippi

Greenville

October 1, 2018

Mississippi

 

 

 

 

 

East

 

Presque Isle Downs

 

(a) (b)

Pennsylvania

 

 

Nemacolin

5/1/2017 (b)

 

Pennsylvania

 

 

Scioto Downs

 

(a)

Ohio

 

 

Mountaineer

 

(a)

West Virginia

Trop AC

October 1, 2018

New Jersey

 

 

 

 

 

Central

 

Elgin

 

August 7, 2018

Illinois

Lumière

October 1, 2018

Missouri

Evansville

October 1, 2018

Indiana

(a)

Property was aggregated into segment prior to January 1, 2016.

(b)

Presque Isle Downs was sold on January 11, 2019 and Nemacolin was sold on March 8, 2019.

 

Presentation of Financial Information

The financial information included in this Item 2 for periods prior to our acquisitions of Isle and Elgin are those of ERI and its subsidiaries. The presentation of information herein for periods prior to our acquisitions of IsleElgin and ElginTropicana and after our acquisitions of IsleElgin and ElginTropicana are not fully comparable because the results of operations for IsleElgin and ElginTropicana are not included for periods prior to August 7, 2018 and October 1, 2018, respectively. Additionally, the Company closed on its sales of Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin on January 11, 2019 and March 8, 2019, respectively.


Summary financial results of Tropicana for the three months ended March 31, 2018 is included in Tropicana’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as filed with the SEC. In conjunction with our acquisitionsacquisition of IsleTropicana, Tropicana was no longer required to file quarterly and Elgin.annual reports with the SEC and terminated its registration on October 1, 2018.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is intended to provide information to assist in better understanding and evaluating our financial condition and results of operations. Our historical operating results may not be indicative of our future results of operations because of these factors and the changing competitive landscape in each of our markets, as well as by factors discussed elsewhere herein. We recommend that you read this MD&A in conjunction with our unaudited consolidated financial statements and the notes to those statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Key Performance Metrics

Our primary source of revenue is generated by our gaming operations, but we use our hotels, restaurants, bars, entertainment, retail shops, racing and other services to attract customers to our properties. Our operating results are highly dependent on the volume of customers visiting and staying at our properties. Key performance metrics include volume indicators such as table games drop and slot handle, which refer to amounts wagered by our customers. The amount of volume we retain, which is not fully controllable by us, is recognized as casino revenues and is referred to as our win or hold. In addition, hotel occupancy and price per room designated by average daily rate (“ADR”) are key indicators for our hotel business. Our calculation of ADR consists of the average price of occupied rooms per day including the impact of resort fees and complimentary rooms. Complimentary room rates are determined based on an analysis of retail or cash rates for each customer segment and each type of room product to estimate complimentary rates which are consistent with retail rates. Complimentary rates are reviewed at least annually and on an interim basis if there are significant changes in market conditions. Complimentary rooms are treated as occupied rooms in our calculation of hotel occupancy.


Significant Factors Impacting Financial Results

The following summary highlights the significant factors impacting our financial results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 and 2017.

Isle Acquisition Our results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 include incremental revenues and expenses attributable to the 13 properties we acquired in our acquisition of Isle on May 1, 2017. Transaction expenses related to our acquisition of Isle for legal, accounting, financial advisory services, severance, stock awards and other costs totaled $1.2 million for nine months ended September 30, 2018 and $2.1 million and $89.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, respectively.

Lake Charles Terminated Sale – On August 22, 2016, Isle entered into an agreement to sell its casino and hotel property in Lake Charles, Louisiana, for $134.5 million, subject to a customary purchase price adjustment, to an affiliate of Laguna Development Corporation, a Pueblo of Laguna-owned business based in Albuquerque, New Mexico. On November 21, 2017, we terminated the agreement. The closing of the transaction was subject to certain closing conditions, including obtaining certain gaming approvals, and was to occur on or before the termination date, which had been extended by the parties to November 20, 2017. The buyer did not obtain the required gaming approvals prior to the termination date, and pursuant to the terms of the agreement, and the $20.0 million deposit was forfeited upon termination of the agreement and recorded as operating income in the fourth quarter of 2017.

In previous periods, the operations of Lake Charles were classified as discontinued operations and as an asset held for sale. As a result of the termination of the sale, Lake Charles is no longer classified as an asset held for sale and as discontinued operations, and is included in our results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017.2018.

Elgin Acquisition – Our results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 include incremental revenues and expenses for the period of August 7, 2018 through September 30, 2018 attributable to Elgin. Transaction expenses related to our acquisition of Elgin totaled $2.1 million$31,000 and $3.4$0.6 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 and 2018.

Tropicana Acquisition – Our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2019 include incremental revenues and expenses attributable to the seven properties we acquired in our acquisition of Tropicana on October 1, 2018. Transaction expenses related to our acquisition of Tropicana totaled $1.5 million and $1.0 million, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018.

Isle Acquisition – Transaction expenses related to our acquisition of Isle totaled $1.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2018.

Master Lease – We account for the Master Lease entered into effective October 1, 2019 with GLPI as a direct financing obligation. As a result, we recorded minimum lease payments and amortization of the direct financing obligation totaling $24.6 million as interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2019.

Tropicana Financing and Acquisition On September 20, 2018 we issued $600 million aggregate principal amount of 6.0% senior notes due 2026. The proceeds from the notes were used to fund the Tropicana Acquisition which closed on October 1, 2018. We incurred $1.1$9.0 million of incremental interest expense on these notes infor the three months ended September 30, 2018 and expect to incur $9.0 million of interest expense on these notes per quarter for subsequent periods. Transaction expenses related to our acquisition of Tropicana totaled $2.0 million and $5.5 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018.March 31, 2019.

Isle Debt RefinancingWilliam Hill and TSG – –In connectionThe amortization of deferred revenues associated with the Isle Acquisition, we completed a debt financing transaction comprised of: a senior secured credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of $1.75 billion with a term loan facility of $1.45 billionWilliam Hill and revolving credit facility of $300.0 million and $375.0 million of senior unsecured notes. The proceeds of such borrowings were used to pay the cash portion of the consideration payable in the Isle Merger, refinance all of Isle’s existing credit facilities, redeem or otherwise repurchase all of Isle’s senior and senior subordinated notes, refinance our existing credit facility and pay transaction fees and expenses related to the foregoing. We recognized a loss totaling $0.7TSG agreements totaled $1.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 as a result of the debt refinancing transaction (See “LiquidityMarch 31, 2019 and Capital Resources” for more information related to the debt refinancing).is included in other revenues and operating income.

Dispositions – The sales of Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin met the requirements for presentation as assets held for sale under generally accepted accounting principles.principles as of March 31, 2018. However, they did not meet the requirements for presentation as discontinued operations and are included in income from continuing operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018.March 31, 2019 and 2018 prior to their respective sale closing dates. We closed on the sale of Presque Isle Downs on January 11, 2019 and recorded a gain on sale of approximately $21.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019. We closed on the sale of Nemacolin on March 8, 2019 and recorded a gain on sale of $0.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019.

In conjunction with the classification of Vicksburg’s operations as assets held for sale at March 31, 2018 as a result of the announced sale to CDI, an impairment charge totaling $9.8 million was recorded due to the carrying value exceeding the estimated net sales proceeds. Effective July 6, 2018, the sale of Vicksburg was terminated, and Vicksburg was no longer presented as an asset held for sale as of September 30, 2018.March 31, 2019. In connection with this termination, CDI paid us a $5.0 million termination fee, which is included in operating income for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.

On August 10, 2018, we entered into an agreement to sell our rights and obligations to operate Nemacolin. Due to the carrying value of the property and equipment being sold exceeding the estimated net sales proceeds, we also recorded an impairment charge for three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 totaling $3.8 million related to Nemacolin.fee.


 

Income TaxesExecution of Synergies and Cost Savings ProgramsOn December 22, 2017,We continue to identify areas to improve property level and consolidated margins across our existing and acquired properties through operating and cost efficiencies, including reductions in revenues associated with unprofitable customer play, and exercising financial discipline throughout the U.S. government enacted comprehensive tax legislation commonly referredcompany without impacting the guest experience. In addition to cost savings relating to duplicative executive compensation, legal and accounting fees and other corporate expenses that have been eliminated as a result of our acquisitions, we have achieved savings in marketing, food and beverage costs, selling, general and administrative expenses, and other operating departments as a result of operating efficiencies and purchasing power of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Act”). The Tax Act makes broad and complex changes to the U.S. tax code, including, but not limited to, reducing the U.S. federal corporate tax rate from 35% to 21% and has a positive impact on net income.combined Eldorado organization.

Severe Weather – Our West segment’s operations are subject to seasonal variation, with our lowest business volume generally occurring during the winter months. The northern Nevada region experienced record snowfall and severe weather conditions, including major snow storms during eleven of the fourteen weekends in the 2017 first quarter, making travel to Reno from northern California, our main feeder market, difficult or impossible due to road closures. As a result, there was a significant adverse effect on business levels, especially hotel occupancy and gaming volume, and our operating performance during the nine months ended September 30, 2017.

Additionally, our operations were impacted system wide by challenging weather in January and February of 2018 as well as our Reno operations in March of 2018.

Execution of Cost Savings Program – We continue to achieve margin growth in 2018 through exercising financial discipline throughout the company without impacting the guest experience. In addition to cost savings relating to duplicative executive compensation, legal and accounting fees and other corporate expenses that have been eliminated as a result of our acquisitions, we have achieved savings in marketing and promotion, advertising, food and beverage and labor expense management as a result of operating efficiencies and purchasing power of the combined Eldorado organization.

Property Enhancement Capital Expenditures – Property enhancement initiatives and targeted investments that improve our guests’ experiences and elevate our properties’ overall competitiveness in their markets continued throughout 20172018 and 2018. during the three months ended March 31, 2019.

As part of the continuing evolution of the Reno tri-properties, we are built a new 21,000 square foot spa at Silver Legacy which opened in early October 2018. We have substantially renovated every room at Circus Reno and will start the first phase of renovations of 400 rooms at Silver Legacy and 42 high-end suites at Eldorado afterin the busy summer season.second half of 2019. In Black Hawk we expect to renovatebegan renovation of all 402 hotel rooms this winter.with an expected completion by the end of the first half of 2019. In addition, recently we announced aour joint venture with the Cordish Companies for thecontinues making progress on development plans of a new world-class, mixed-use entertainment and hospitality destination anchored by our Isle Casino Racing Pompano Park. At Tropicana Atlantic City, we recently opened an expansive, new sportsbook adding excitement and an additional opportunity to drive visitation to the property.

Severe Weather and Construction Disruption – All of our segments, and to a greater extent, our West and Midwest regions, were negatively impacted by severe weather for the three months ended March 31, 2019 compared to the same prior year period.  Additionally, our West segment was negatively impacted by disruption to our casino floor and hotel availability associated with our renovation project at our Black Hawk property.

A 118-room Hampton Inn Hotel at Scioto Downs developed by a third party opened in March 2017 and since opening has driven visitation and spend at the property.  

Results of Operations

The following table highlights the results of our operations (dollars in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

Change

 

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

Change

 

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

Change

 

 

Net revenues

 

$

 

487,253

 

 

$

 

472,878

 

 

 

3.0

 

%

 

 

$

 

1,384,247

 

 

$

 

1,050,897

 

 

 

31.7

 

%

 

 

$

 

635,823

 

 

$

 

440,192

 

 

 

44.4

 

%

Operating income

 

 

 

91,769

 

 

 

 

81,492

 

 

 

12.6

 

%

 

 

 

 

223,377

 

 

 

 

65,053

 

 

 

243.4

 

%

 

 

 

 

123,604

 

 

 

 

54,194

 

 

 

128.1

 

%

Net income (loss)

 

 

 

37,704

 

 

 

 

29,687

 

 

 

27.0

 

%

 

 

 

 

95,355

 

 

 

 

(15,558

)

 

 

712.9

 

%

 

Net income

 

 

 

38,229

 

 

 

 

20,855

 

 

 

83.3

 

%

 

Operating Results.  For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 compared to the same prior year period, Elgin and Tropicana contributed incremental net revenues totaling $23.9 million. For$244.3 million and drove a 44.4% increase in net revenues for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 compared to the same prior year period. Excluding incremental Elgin and Tropicana net revenues, net revenues decreased 11.1% for the three months ended March 31, 2019 compared to the same prior year period including the change in revenues resulting from the sales of Presque Isle contributed $307.7 millionDowns and Nemacolin during the current quarter. Excluding the impact of incrementalour acquisitions and dispositions, net revenues from January 1, 2018 through April 30, 2018 (the comparative period preceding our acquisition of Isle on May 1, 2017). Including incremental Elgin and Isle net revenues, net revenues increased 3.0% and 31.7%, respectively,decreased 3.8% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 compared to the same prior year periods. Incremental Elgin and Isle net revenues in both periods consisted primarily of gaming revenues. Excluding incremental Elgin and Isle net revenues, net revenues decreased 2.0% and remained flat, respectively,period mainly due to the significant factors discussed above.

Operating income increased $69.4 million, or 128.1%, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 compared to the same prior year periods.


Operating income increased $10.3 million and $158.3, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 comparedperiod mainly due to the same prior year periods. In addition to the incremental operating income contributed by the acquired Elgin and Tropicana properties combined with a $22.1 million net gain on sale of assets associated with the sales of Presque Isle propertiesDowns and Elgin, these increases over prior year were mainly due toNemacolin. Excluding the significant amountimpact of Isle transactionour acquisitions and dispositions on operating expenses, incurred during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017.

Netoperating income increased $8.0 million and $110.9 million64.7% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively,March 31, 2019 compared to the same prior year periods. These increases wereperiod principally due to margin improvement associated with cost savings initiatives across all segments.

Net income increased $17.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019 compared to the same prior year period principally due to the same factors impacting operating income combined with the loss on the early retirement of debt for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 associated with our refinancing completed in May of 2017. These increases wereincome. This increase was partially offset by higher interest expense duringfor the 2018 periodsthree months ended March 31, 2019 compared to the same prior year period resulting from increased debt following our acquisitionassociated with the Tropicana Acquisition and amortization of Isle alongthe direct financing obligation associated with increases in our tax provision.the Master Lease.


Net Revenues and Operating Income (Loss)

The following tables highlight our net revenues and operating income (loss) by reportable segment (dollars in thousands):

 

 

Net Revenues for the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Operating Income (Loss) for the

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Net Revenues for the Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

Operating Income (Loss) for the

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

West

 

$

 

129,092

 

 

$

 

134,324

 

 

$

 

31,894

 

 

$

 

32,657

 

 

$

 

118,095

 

 

$

 

99,579

 

 

$

 

10,801

 

 

$

 

10,139

 

Midwest

 

 

 

99,834

 

 

 

 

103,651

 

 

 

 

26,637

 

 

 

 

24,264

 

 

 

 

96,787

 

 

 

 

100,795

 

 

 

 

27,833

 

 

 

 

26,676

 

South

 

 

106,569

 

 

 

107,934

 

 

 

 

16,176

 

 

 

 

13,682

 

 

 

132,714

 

 

 

122,800

 

 

 

 

27,515

 

 

 

 

13,359

 

East

 

 

127,722

 

 

 

126,796

 

 

 

 

23,637

 

 

 

 

21,215

 

 

 

166,233

 

 

 

116,891

 

 

 

 

27,161

 

 

 

 

19,131

 

Central

 

 

23,897

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,868

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

120,472

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

27,070

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate

 

 

 

139

 

 

 

 

173

 

 

 

 

(9,443

)

 

 

 

(10,326

)

 

 

 

1,522

 

 

 

 

127

 

 

 

 

3,224

 

 

 

 

(15,111

)

Total

 

$

 

487,253

 

 

$

 

472,878

 

 

$

 

91,769

 

 

$

 

81,492

 

 

$

 

635,823

 

 

$

 

440,192

 

 

$

 

123,604

 

 

$

 

54,194

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Revenues for the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Operating Income (Loss) for the

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

West

 

$

 

346,550

 

 

$

 

297,564

 

 

$

 

63,898

 

 

$

 

50,590

 

Midwest

 

 

 

301,235

 

 

 

 

171,292

 

 

 

 

80,725

 

 

 

 

39,676

 

South

 

 

341,612

 

 

 

228,954

 

 

 

 

50,099

 

 

 

 

32,210

 

East

 

 

370,576

 

 

 

352,721

 

 

 

 

67,164

 

 

 

 

54,411

 

Central

 

 

23,897

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,868

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate

 

 

 

377

 

 

 

 

366

 

 

 

 

(41,377

)

 

 

 

(111,834

)

Total

 

$

 

1,384,247

 

 

$

 

1,050,897

 

 

$

 

223,377

 

 

$

 

65,053

 


Three Months Ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 Compared to the Three Months Ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2018

Net revenues and operating expenses were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

Variance

 

 

Change

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

Variance

 

 

Change

 

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gaming and Pari-Mutuel Commissions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West

 

$

 

60,912

 

 

$

 

63,501

 

 

$

 

(2,589

)

 

 

(4.1

)

%

 

$

 

53,571

 

 

$

 

49,734

 

 

$

 

3,837

 

 

 

7.7

 

%

Midwest

 

 

 

86,331

 

 

 

 

89,482

 

 

 

 

(3,151

)

 

 

(3.5

)

%

 

 

 

85,169

 

 

 

 

88,359

 

 

 

 

(3,190

)

 

 

(3.6

)

%

South

 

 

 

86,153

 

 

 

 

86,213

 

 

 

 

(60

)

 

 

(0.1

)

%

 

 

 

109,350

 

 

 

 

100,918

 

 

 

 

8,432

 

 

 

8.4

 

%

East

 

 

 

113,075

 

 

 

 

113,452

 

 

 

 

(377

)

 

 

(0.3

)

%

 

 

 

124,951

 

 

 

 

104,517

 

 

 

 

20,434

 

 

 

19.6

 

%

Central

 

 

 

21,698

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21,698

 

 

 

100.0

 

%

 

 

 

97,810

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

97,810

 

 

 

100.0

 

%

Total Gaming and Pari-Mutuel Commissions

 

 

 

368,169

 

 

 

 

352,648

 

 

 

 

15,521

 

 

 

4.4

 

%

 

 

 

470,851

 

 

 

 

343,528

 

 

 

 

127,323

 

 

 

37.1

 

%

Non-gaming:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West

 

 

 

68,180

 

 

 

 

70,823

 

 

 

 

(2,643

)

 

 

(3.7

)

%

 

 

 

64,524

 

 

 

 

49,845

 

 

 

 

14,679

 

 

 

29.4

 

%

Midwest

 

 

 

13,503

 

 

 

 

14,169

 

 

 

 

(666

)

 

 

(4.7

)

%

 

 

 

11,618

 

 

 

 

12,436

 

 

 

 

(818

)

 

 

(6.6

)

%

South

 

 

 

20,416

 

 

 

 

21,721

 

 

 

 

(1,305

)

 

 

(6.0

)

%

 

 

 

23,364

 

 

 

 

21,882

 

 

 

 

1,482

 

 

 

6.8

 

%

East

 

 

 

14,647

 

 

 

 

13,344

 

 

 

 

1,303

 

 

 

9.8

 

%

 

 

 

41,282

 

 

 

 

12,374

 

 

 

 

28,908

 

 

 

233.6

 

%

Central

 

 

 

2,199

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,199

 

 

 

100.0

 

%

 

 

 

22,662

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22,662

 

 

 

100.0

 

%

Corporate

 

 

 

139

 

 

 

 

173

 

 

 

 

(34

)

 

 

(19.7

)

%

 

 

 

1,522

 

 

 

 

127

 

 

 

 

1,395

 

 

 

1,098.4

 

%

Total Non-gaming

 

 

 

119,084

 

 

 

 

120,230

 

 

 

 

(1,146

)

 

 

(1.0

)

%

 

 

 

164,972

 

 

 

 

96,664

 

 

 

 

68,308

 

 

 

70.7

 

%

Total Net Revenues

 

 

 

487,253

 

 

 

 

472,878

 

 

 

 

14,375

 

 

 

3.0

 

%

 

 

 

635,823

 

 

 

 

440,192

 

 

 

 

195,631

 

 

 

44.4

 

%

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gaming and Pari-Mutuel Commissions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West

 

 

21,605

 

 

 

23,314

 

 

 

 

(1,709

)

 

 

(7.3

)

%

 

 

21,048

 

 

 

20,398

 

 

 

 

650

 

 

 

3.2

 

%

Midwest

 

 

 

35,687

 

 

 

 

37,481

 

 

 

 

(1,794

)

 

 

(4.8

)

%

 

 

 

34,480

 

 

 

 

35,944

 

 

 

 

(1,464

)

 

 

(4.1

)

%

South

 

 

 

41,513

 

 

 

 

43,234

 

 

 

 

(1,721

)

 

 

(4.0

)

%

 

 

 

49,941

 

 

 

 

48,356

 

 

 

 

1,585

 

 

 

3.3

 

%

East

 

 

 

70,645

 

 

 

 

69,950

 

 

 

 

695

 

 

 

1.0

 

%

 

 

 

61,286

 

 

 

 

64,853

 

 

 

 

(3,567

)

 

 

(5.5

)

%

Central

 

 

 

10,612

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,612

 

 

 

100.0

 

%

 

 

 

43,551

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

43,551

 

 

 

100.0

 

%

Total Gaming and Pari-Mutuel Commissions

 

 

 

180,062

 

 

 

 

173,979

 

 

 

 

6,083

 

 

 

3.5

 

%

 

 

 

210,306

 

 

 

 

169,551

 

 

 

 

40,755

 

 

 

24.0

 

%

Non-gaming

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West

 

 

 

37,111

 

 

 

 

41,124

 

 

 

 

(4,013

)

 

 

(9.8

)

%

 

 

 

39,163

 

 

 

 

33,743

 

 

 

 

5,420

 

 

 

16.1

 

%

Midwest

 

 

 

7,572

 

 

 

 

9,877

 

 

 

 

(2,305

)

 

 

(23.3

)

%

 

 

 

6,504

 

 

 

 

8,153

 

 

 

 

(1,649

)

 

 

(20.2

)

%

South

 

 

 

13,217

 

 

 

 

15,552

 

 

 

 

(2,335

)

 

 

(15.0

)

%

 

 

 

14,476

 

 

 

 

14,557

 

 

 

 

(81

)

 

 

(0.6

)

%

East

 

 

 

8,744

 

 

 

 

9,812

 

 

 

 

(1,068

)

 

 

(10.9

)

%

 

 

 

22,474

 

 

 

 

8,234

 

 

 

 

14,240

 

 

 

172.9

 

%

Central

 

 

 

2,029

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,029

 

 

 

100.0

 

%

 

 

 

12,667

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,667

 

 

 

100.0

 

%

Total Non-gaming

 

 

 

68,673

 

 

 

 

76,365

 

 

 

 

(7,692

)

 

 

(10.1

)

%

 

 

 

95,284

 

 

 

 

64,687

 

 

 

 

30,597

 

 

 

47.3

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Marketing and promotions

 

 

 

23,122

 

 

 

 

26,439

 

 

 

 

(3,317

)

 

 

(12.5

)

%

 

 

 

32,301

 

 

 

 

21,301

 

 

 

 

11,000

 

 

 

51.6

 

%

General and administrative

 

 

 

75,599

 

 

 

 

75,650

 

 

 

 

(51

)

 

 

(0.1

)

%

 

 

 

119,888

 

 

 

 

74,202

 

 

 

 

45,686

 

 

 

61.6

 

%

Corporate

 

 

 

9,217

 

 

 

 

7,718

 

 

 

 

1,499

 

 

 

19.4

 

%

 

 

 

16,754

 

 

 

 

11,569

 

 

 

 

5,185

 

 

 

44.8

 

%

Impairment charges

 

 

 

3,787

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,787

 

 

 

100.0

 

%

 

 

 

958

 

 

 

 

9,815

 

 

 

 

(8,857

)

 

 

(90.2

)

%

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

35,760

 

 

 

 

29,122

 

 

 

 

6,638

 

 

 

22.8

 

%

 

 

 

57,757

 

 

 

 

31,534

 

 

 

 

26,223

 

 

 

83.2

 

%

Total Operating Expenses

 

$

 

396,220

 

 

$

 

389,273

 

 

$

 

6,947

 

 

 

1.8

 

%

 

$

 

533,248

 

 

$

 

382,659

 

 

$

 

150,589

 

 

 

39.4

 

%

 

Gaming Revenues and Pari-Mutuel Commissions.  Elgin and Tropicana contributed $21.7$171.5 million of incremental gaming revenues and pari-mutuel commissions for the three months ended September 30, 2018 resulting in an increase of 4.4%March 31, 2019 compared to the same prior year period.

Excluding incremental Elgin gaming This increase was partially offset by the decline in revenues associated with the dispositions of Presque Isle Downs and pari-mutuel commissions, gaming revenues and pari-mutuel commissions decreased 1.8%Nemacolin for the three months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 compared to the same prior year period, dueresulting in a 37.1% increase in gaming revenues and pari-mutuel commission.


Excluding incremental Elgin and Tropicana gaming revenues and pari-mutuel commissions and the impact of the Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin dispositions, gaming revenues and pari-mutuel commissions decreased 4.4% for the three months ended March 31, 2019 compared to decreased revenues in all segments. This decline wasthe same prior year period primarily due to reductions in casino volume associated with declines in promotional and free play associated with unprofitable play.offers. Additionally, construction disruption affected our West segment and severe weather negatively impacted our visitor volume across all segments contributing to the declines in casino revenues during the current period.


Non-gaming Revenues.  Elgin and Tropicana contributed $2.2$72.8 million of incremental non-gaming revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2018. Despite the incremental revenues,March 31, 2019, which was partially offset by declines in non-gaming revenues decreased 1.0%attributable to the Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin dispositions, resulting in an increase of 70.7% over the same prior year period.

Excluding incremental Elgin and Tropicana non-gaming revenues and the impact of the Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin dispositions, non-gaming revenues decreased 1.8% for the three months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 compared to the same prior year period. DecreasedThis decline was primarily driven by lower non-gaming revenues, mainly in theour West Midwest, and Southsegment, resulting from reductions in promotional offers, were partially offset by increased non-gaming revenues in the East.construction disruption and severe weather that negatively impacted visitor traffic.

Gaming Expenses and Pari-Mutuel Commissions. Elgin and Tropicana contributed $10.6$69.5 million of incremental gaming expenses and pari-mutuel commissions for the three months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019, which was partially offset by the Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin dispositions, resulting in an increase of 3.5%24.0% in gaming expenses and pari-mutuel commissions over the same prior year period.

Excluding incremental Elgin and Tropicana gaming expenses and pari-mutuel commissions, and the impact of the Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin dispositions, gaming expenses and pari-mutuel commissions decreased 2.6%5.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 compared to the same prior year period. Gaming expenses declined in comparison to the same prior year period due to savings initiatives targeted at reducing variable expenses.expenses combined with lower volume. Successful efforts to control costs and maximize departmental profit across all segments also drove the improved departmental profit margin during the three months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 compared to the same prior year period.

Non-gaming Expenses.  Elgin and Tropicana contributed $2.0$39.3 million of incremental non-gaming expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019, which was partially offset by the Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin dispositions, resulting in a decreasean increase of 10.1%47.3% over the same prior year period.

Excluding incremental Elgin and Tropicana non-gaming expenses, and the impact of the Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin dispositions, non-gaming expenses decreased 12.7%10.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 compared to the same prior year period. Decreased non-gaming expenses inacross all segments were associated with decreasedlower non-gaming revenues along with continued efforts to reduce variable expenses including labor and cost of sales.

Marketing and Promotions Expenses.  Elgin and Tropicana contributed $1.3$17.0 million of incremental marketing and promotions expense for the three months ended September 30, 2018. DespiteMarch 31, 2019, which was partially offset by the Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin dispositions, resulting in an increase resulting from incremental costs associated with the addition of Elgin, marketing and promotions expenses decreased 12.5%51.6% over the same prior year period.

Excluding incremental Elgin and Tropicana marketing and promotions expenses, and the impact of the Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin dispositions, consolidated marketing and promotions expense decreased 17.3%23.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 compared to the same prior year period. This decline was primarily due to synergies achieved via the termination of certain marketing contracts and continued company-wide reductions in marketing and promotional spend.  

General and Administrative Expenses.  Elgin and Tropicana contributed $4.9$53.5 million of general and administrative expense for the three months ended September 30, 2018. DespiteMarch 31, 2019, which was partially offset by the additional generalPresque Isle Downs and administrative expenses associated with the acquisitionNemacolin dispositions, resulting in an increase of Elgin, general and administrative expense remained flat61.6% over the same prior year period.    

Excluding incremental Elgin and Tropicana general and administrative expenses, and the impact of the Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin dispositions, consolidated general and administrative expenses decreased 6.5%5.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 compared to the same prior year period mainly due to the centralization of certain corporate services provided to our properties and realized savings.savings achieved through consolidated purchasing programs.

Corporate Expenses.  For the three months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 compared to the same prior year period, corporate expenses increased primarily due to payroll and other expenses associated with additional corporate costs, including stock compcompensation expense, driven by growth related to the company’sCompany’s acquisitions.


Impairment Charges. Based on the pending disposition, weWe recorded an impairment charge for the three months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 totaling $3.8$1.0 million related to our Nemacolin property.non-operating real property located in Pennsylvania. In conjunction with the classification of Vicksburg’s operations as assets held for sale, we recorded an impairment charge totaling $9.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2018.

Depreciation and Amortization Expense.  Elgin and Tropicana contributed $2.2$24.4 million of depreciation and amortization expense for the three months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 resulting in an increase of 22.8%83.2% over the same prior year period.  

Excluding incremental Elgin and Tropicana depreciation and amortization expense, depreciation and amortization expense increased 15.2%10.8% for the three months ended September 30, 2018 compared to the same prior year period mainly due asset additions primarily at our three Reno properties.


Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 Compared to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017

Net revenues and operating expenses were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percent

 

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

Variance

 

 

Change

 

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gaming and Pari-Mutuel Commissions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West

 

$

 

168,342

 

 

$

 

132,563

 

 

$

 

35,779

 

 

 

27.0

 

%

Midwest

 

 

 

262,138

 

 

 

 

147,469

 

 

 

 

114,669

 

 

 

77.8

 

%

South

 

 

 

278,655

 

 

 

 

179,887

 

 

 

 

98,768

 

 

 

54.9

 

%

East

 

 

 

329,584

 

 

 

 

314,624

 

 

 

 

14,960

 

 

 

4.8

 

%

Central

 

 

 

21,698

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21,698

 

 

 

100.0

 

%

Total Gaming and Pari-Mutuel Commissions

 

 

 

1,060,417

 

 

 

 

774,543

 

 

 

 

285,874

 

 

 

36.9

 

%

Non-gaming:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West

 

 

 

178,208

 

 

 

 

165,001

 

 

 

 

13,207

 

 

 

8.0

 

%

Midwest

 

 

 

39,097

 

 

 

 

23,823

 

 

 

 

15,274

 

 

 

64.1

 

%

South

 

 

 

62,957

 

 

 

 

49,067

 

 

 

 

13,890

 

 

 

28.3

 

%

East

 

 

 

40,992

 

 

 

 

38,097

 

 

 

 

2,895

 

 

 

7.6

 

%

Central

 

 

 

2,199

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,199

 

 

 

100.0

 

%

Corporate

 

 

 

377

 

 

 

 

366

 

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

3.0

 

%

Total Non-gaming

 

 

 

323,830

 

 

 

 

276,354

 

 

 

 

47,476

 

 

 

17.2

 

%

Total Net Revenues

 

 

 

1,384,247

 

 

 

 

1,050,897

 

 

 

 

333,350

 

 

 

31.7

 

%

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gaming and Pari-Mutuel Commissions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West

 

 

 

63,331

 

 

 

 

51,754

 

 

 

 

11,577

 

 

 

22.4

 

%

Midwest

 

 

 

107,162

 

 

 

 

61,732

 

 

 

 

45,430

 

 

 

73.6

 

%

South

 

 

 

133,500

 

 

 

 

90,884

 

 

 

 

42,616

 

 

 

46.9

 

%

East

 

 

 

204,953

 

 

 

 

194,534

 

 

 

 

10,419

 

 

 

5.4

 

%

Central

 

 

 

10,612

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,612

 

 

 

100.0

 

%

Total Gaming and Pari-Mutuel Commissions

 

 

 

519,558

 

 

 

 

398,904

 

 

 

 

120,654

 

 

 

30.2

 

%

Non-gaming

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West

 

 

 

107,544

 

 

 

 

102,242

 

 

 

 

5,302

 

 

 

5.2

 

%

Midwest

 

 

 

23,527

 

 

 

 

16,655

 

 

 

 

6,872

 

 

 

41.3

 

%

South

 

 

 

41,260

 

 

 

 

34,062

 

 

 

 

7,198

 

 

 

21.1

 

%

East

 

 

 

25,775

 

 

 

 

26,646

 

 

 

 

(871

)

 

 

(3.3

)

%

Central

 

 

 

2,029

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,029

 

 

 

100.0

 

%

Total Non-gaming

 

 

 

200,135

 

 

 

 

179,605

 

 

 

 

20,530

 

 

 

11.4

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Marketing and promotions

 

 

 

66,255

 

 

 

 

58,099

 

 

 

 

8,156

 

 

 

14.0

 

%

General and administrative

 

 

 

223,546

 

 

 

 

168,339

 

 

 

 

55,207

 

 

 

32.8

 

%

Corporate

 

 

 

33,018

 

 

 

 

21,734

 

 

 

 

11,284

 

 

 

51.9

 

%

Impairment charges

 

 

 

13,602

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,602

 

 

 

100.0

 

%

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

99,204

 

 

 

 

69,635

 

 

 

 

29,569

 

 

 

42.5

 

%

Total Operating Expenses

 

$

 

1,155,318

 

 

$

 

896,316

 

 

$

 

259,002

 

 

 

28.9

 

%

Gaming Revenues and Pari-Mutuel Commissions.  Isle contributed $262.8 million and Elgin contributed $21.7 million of incremental gaming revenues and pari-mutuel commissions for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 resulting in an increase 36.9% compared to the same prior year period.

Excluding incremental Isle and Elgin gaming revenues and pari-mutuel commissions, gaming revenues and pari-mutuel commissions remained flat for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 compared to the same prior year period.


Non-gaming Revenues.  Isle contributed $44.9 million and Elgin contributed $2.2 million of incremental non-gaming revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 resulting in an increase of 17.2% in non-gaming revenues compared to the same prior year period.

Excluding incremental Isle non-gaming revenues, non-gaming revenues remained flat for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 compared to the same prior year period.

Gaming Expenses and Pari-Mutuel Commissions. Isle contributed $116.1 million and Elgin contributed $10.6 million of incremental gaming expenses and pari-mutuel commissions for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 resulting in an increase of 30.2% in gaming expenses and pari-mutuel commissions over the same prior year period.

Excluding incremental Isle and Elgin gaming expenses and pari-mutuel commissions, gaming expenses and pari-mutuel commissions decreased 1.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 compared to the same prior year period despite gaming revenues remaining flat due to savings initiatives targeted at reducing variable expenses along with continued synergies. Additionally, successful efforts to control costs and maximize departmental profit across all segments also drove the improved departmental profit margin during the three months ended September 30, 2018 compared to the same prior year period.

Non-gaming Expenses.  Isle contributed $30.5 million and Elgin contributed $2.0 million of incremental non-gaming expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 resulting in an increase of 11.4% compared to the same prior year period.

Excluding incremental Isle and Elgin non-gaming expenses, non-gaming expenses decreased 6.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 compared to the same prior year period across all segments. Despite non-gaming revenues remaining flat, decreases in non-gaming expenses were realized due to cost saving initiatives in food and beverage cost of sales, labor and other variable expenses.

Marketing and Promotions Expenses.  Isle contributed $14.7 million and Elgin contributed $1.3 million of incremental marketing and promotions expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 resulting in an increase of 14.0% compared to the same prior year period.

Excluding incremental Isle and Elgin marketing and promotions expenses, consolidated marketing and promotions expense decreased 13.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 compared to the same prior year period due to strategic changes to eliminate unprofitable promotional events and decrease advertising spend.

General and Administrative Expenses.  Isle contributed $55.1 million and Elgin contributed $4.9 of incremental general and administrative expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 resulting in an increase of 32.8% compared to the same prior year period.  

Excluding incremental Isle and Elgin general and administrative expenses, consolidated general and administrative expenses decreased 2.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 compared to the same prior year period mainly due to the centralization of certain corporate services provided to our properties and realized savings.

Corporate Expenses.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2018 compared to the same prior year period, corporate expenses increased primarily due to payroll and other expenses associated with additional corporate costs, including stock comp expense, driven by growth related to our acquisitions.

Impairment Charges: Based on the pending disposition, we recorded an impairment charge for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 totaling $3.8 million related to our Nemacolin property. Additionally, we recorded an impairment charge for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 totaling $9.8 million related to the sale of our Vicksburg property due to the carrying value of the net assets being sold exceeding the estimated net sales proceeds. The sale of Vicksburg was terminated effective July 6, 2018.


Depreciation and Amortization Expense.  Isle contributed $23.3 million and Elgin contributed $2.2 of depreciation expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 resulting in an increase of 42.5% compared to the same prior year period.  

Excluding incremental Isle depreciation and amortization expense, depreciation and amortization expense increased 5.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 compared to the same prior year period mainly due asset additions primarily at our three Reno properties.

Supplemental Unaudited Presentation of Consolidated Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”) and Adjusted EBITDA for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30,March 31, 2019 and 2018 and 2017

Adjusted EBITDA (defined below), a non-GAAP financial measure, has been presented as a supplemental disclosure because it is a widely used measure of performance and basis for valuation of companies in our industry and we believe that this non-GAAP supplemental information will be helpful in understanding the Company’s ongoing operating results. Management has historically used Adjusted EBITDA when evaluating operating performance because we believe that the inclusion or exclusion of certain recurring and non-recurring items is necessary to provide a full understanding of our core operating results and as a means to evaluate period-to-period results. Adjusted EBITDA represents operating income (loss) before depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation, transaction expenses, severance expense, selling costs associated with the Presque Isle Downs, Vicksburg, Lake Charles and Nemacolindisposition of properties, proceeds from terminated sales, income related to the termination of the Vicksburg sale,preopening expenses, business interruption insurance proceeds, real estate tax settlements, other than temporary impairments on investments, impairment charges, equity in income (loss) of unconsolidated affiliates, (gain) loss on the sale or disposal of property and equipment, (gain) loss associated with the sales of Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin and other non-cash regulatory gaming assessments. Adjusted EBITDA also excludes the expense associated with our Master Lease with GLPI as the transaction was accounted for as a financing obligation. Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of performance or liquidity calculated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“US GAAP”), is unaudited and should not be considered an alternative to, or more meaningful than, net income (loss) as an indicator of our operating performance. Uses of cash flows that are not reflected in Adjusted EBITDA include capital expenditures, interest payments, income taxes, debt principal repayments, payments under our Master Lease and certain regulatory gaming assessments, which can be significant. As a result, Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as a measure of our liquidity. Other companies that provide EBITDA information may calculate EBITDA differently than we do. The definition of Adjusted EBITDA may not be the same as the definitions used in any of our debt agreements.

 


The following table summarizes our Adjusted EBITDA for our operating segments for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2019 and 2018, and 2017, in addition to reconciling Adjusted EBITDA to operating income (loss) in accordance with US GAAP (unaudited, in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2018

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2019

 

 

Operating

Income (Loss)

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization

 

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

 

Transaction Expenses (6)

 

 

Other (7)

 

 

Adjusted

EBITDA

 

 

Operating

Income (Loss)

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization

 

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

 

Transaction Expenses (6)

 

 

Other (7)

 

 

Adjusted

EBITDA

 

Excluding Pre-Acquisition:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Including Divestitures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West

 

$

 

31,894

 

 

$

 

9,475

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

65

 

 

$

 

41,434

 

 

$

 

10,801

 

 

$

 

13,143

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

99

 

 

$

 

24,043

 

Midwest

 

 

26,637

 

 

 

8,605

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

21

 

 

 

35,278

 

 

 

27,833

 

 

 

8,421

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

55

 

 

 

36,324

 

South

 

 

 

16,176

 

 

 

9,704

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

126

 

 

 

26,015

 

 

 

 

27,515

 

 

 

11,015

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

132

 

 

 

38,671

 

East

 

 

 

23,637

 

 

 

4,486

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,989

 

 

 

32,114

 

 

 

 

27,161

 

 

 

12,149

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

187

 

 

 

39,504

 

Central

 

 

 

2,868

 

 

 

2,215

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

767

 

 

 

5,850

 

 

 

 

27,070

 

 

 

11,210

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

43

 

 

 

38,323

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

 

(9,443

)

 

 

 

1,275

 

 

 

 

2,468

 

 

 

 

4,091

 

 

 

 

(4,992

)

 

 

 

(6,601

)

 

 

 

3,224

 

 

 

 

1,819

 

 

 

 

4,917

 

 

 

 

1,894

 

 

 

 

(22,067

)

 

 

 

(10,213

)

Total Excluding Pre-Acquisition

 

$

 

91,769

 

 

$

 

35,760

 

 

$

 

2,494

 

 

$

 

4,091

 

 

$

 

(24

)

 

$

 

134,090

 

Total

 

$

 

123,604

 

 

$

 

57,757

 

 

$

 

4,948

 

 

$

 

1,894

 

 

$

 

(21,551

)

 

$

 

166,652

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-Acquisition (1):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Central

 

 

 

3,070

 

 

 

727

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

155

 

 

 

3,952

 

Total Pre-Acquisition

 

$

 

3,070

 

 

$

 

727

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

155

 

 

$

 

3,952

 

Divestitures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

East

 

$

 

(91

)

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

7

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

46

 

 

$

 

(38

)

Total Divestitures (1)

 

$

 

(91

)

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

7

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

46

 

 

$

 

(38

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Including Pre-Acquisition:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Excluding Divestitures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West

 

$

 

31,894

 

 

$

 

9,475

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

65

 

 

$

 

41,434

 

 

$

 

10,801

 

 

$

 

13,143

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

99

 

 

$

 

24,043

 

Midwest

 

 

26,637

 

 

 

8,605

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

21

 

 

 

35,278

 

 

 

27,833

 

 

 

8,421

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

55

 

 

 

36,324

 

South

 

 

 

16,176

 

 

 

9,704

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

126

 

 

 

26,015

 

 

 

 

27,515

 

 

 

11,015

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

132

 

 

 

38,671

 

East

 

 

 

23,637

 

 

 

4,486

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,989

 

 

 

32,114

 

 

 

 

27,252

 

 

 

12,149

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

141

 

 

 

39,542

 

Central

 

 

 

5,938

 

 

 

2,942

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

922

 

 

 

9,802

 

 

 

 

27,070

 

 

 

11,210

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

43

 

 

 

38,323

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

 

(9,443

)

 

 

 

1,275

 

 

 

 

2,468

 

 

 

 

4,091

 

 

 

 

(4,992

)

 

 

 

(6,601

)

 

 

 

3,224

 

 

 

 

1,819

 

 

 

 

4,917

 

 

 

 

1,894

 

 

 

 

(22,067

)

 

 

 

(10,213

)

Total Including Pre-Acquisition (2)

 

$

 

94,839

 

 

$

 

36,487

 

 

$

 

2,494

 

 

$

 

4,091

 

 

$

 

131

 

 

$

 

138,042

 

Total Excluding Divestitures (2)

 

$

 

123,695

 

 

$

 

57,757

 

 

$

 

4,941

 

 

$

 

1,894

 

 

$

 

(21,597

)

 

$

 

166,690

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2017 (8)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating

Income (Loss)

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization

 

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

 

Transaction Expenses (6)

 

 

Other (7)

 

 

Adjusted

EBITDA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Excluding Pre-Acquisition:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2018

 

 

Operating

Income��(Loss)

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization

 

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

 

Transaction Expenses (6)

 

 

Other (8)

 

 

Adjusted

EBITDA

 

Excluding Pre-Acquisition / Including Divestitures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West

 

$

 

32,657

 

 

$

 

7,653

 

 

$

 

67

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

47

 

 

$

 

40,424

 

 

$

 

10,139

 

 

$

 

8,189

 

 

$

 

63

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

33

 

 

$

 

18,424

 

Midwest

 

 

24,264

 

 

 

7,995

 

 

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

 

139

 

 

 

32,465

 

 

 

26,676

 

 

 

7,645

 

 

 

44

 

 

 

 

 

 

150

 

 

 

34,515

 

South

 

 

 

13,682

 

 

 

6,055

 

 

 

46

 

 

 

 

 

 

855

 

 

 

20,638

 

 

 

 

13,359

 

 

 

8,531

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,302

 

 

 

32,217

 

East

 

 

 

21,215

 

 

 

6,732

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

83

 

 

 

28,035

 

 

 

 

19,131

 

 

 

6,049

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

995

 

 

 

26,180

 

Central

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

 

(10,326

)

 

 

 

687

 

 

 

 

1,207

 

 

 

 

2,094

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(6,338

)

 

 

 

(15,111

)

 

 

 

1,120

 

 

 

 

3,542

 

 

 

 

2,548

 

 

 

 

109

 

 

 

 

(7,792

)

Total Excluding Pre-Acquisition

 

$

 

81,492

 

 

$

 

29,122

 

 

$

 

1,392

 

 

$

 

2,094

 

 

$

 

1,124

 

 

$

 

115,224

 

Total Excluding Pre-Acquisition / Including Divestitures:

 

$

 

54,194

 

 

$

 

31,534

 

 

$

 

3,679

 

 

$

 

2,548

 

 

$

 

11,589

 

 

$

 

103,544

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-Acquisition (3):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Central

 

 

 

5,588

 

 

 

1,742

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,330

 

Total Pre-Acquisition

 

$

 

5,588

 

 

$

 

1,742

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

7,330

 

Divestitures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

East

 

$

 

3,002

 

 

$

 

1,415

 

 

$

 

5

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

285

 

 

$

 

4,707

 

Total Divestitures (3)

 

$

 

3,002

 

 

$

 

1,415

 

 

$

 

5

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

285

 

 

$

 

4,707

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Including Pre-Acquisition:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-Acquisition:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West

 

$

 

32,657

 

 

$

 

7,653

 

 

$

 

67

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

47

 

 

$

 

40,424

 

 

$

 

4,674

 

 

$

 

3,084

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

8

 

 

$

 

7,766

 

Midwest

 

 

24,264

 

 

 

7,995

 

 

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

 

139

 

 

 

32,465

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

South

 

 

 

13,682

 

 

 

6,055

 

 

 

46

 

 

 

 

 

 

855

 

 

 

20,638

 

 

 

 

1,386

 

 

 

2,027

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

3,421

 

East

 

 

 

21,215

 

 

 

6,732

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

83

 

 

 

28,035

 

 

 

 

8,404

 

 

 

7,876

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

96

 

 

 

16,376

 

Central

 

 

 

5,588

 

 

 

1,742

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,330

 

 

 

 

27,006

 

 

 

8,105

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

35,131

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

 

(10,326

)

 

 

 

687

 

 

 

 

1,207

 

 

 

 

2,094

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(6,338

)

 

 

 

(5,950

)

 

 

 

632

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

472

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,846

)

Total Including Pre-Acquisition (4)

 

$

 

87,080

 

 

$

 

30,864

 

 

$

 

1,392

 

 

$

 

2,094

 

 

$

 

1,124

 

 

$

 

122,554

 

Total Pre-Acquisition (4)

 

$

 

35,520

 

 

$

 

21,724

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

472

 

 

$

 

132

 

 

$

 

57,848

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Including Pre-Acquisition / Excluding Divestitures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


West

 

$

 

14,813

 

 

$

 

11,273

 

 

$

 

63

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

41

 

 

$

 

26,190

 

Midwest

 

 

 

26,676

 

 

 

 

7,645

 

 

 

 

44

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

150

 

 

 

 

34,515

 

South

 

 

 

14,745

 

 

 

 

10,558

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,310

 

 

 

 

35,638

 

East

 

 

 

24,533

 

 

 

 

12,510

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

806

 

 

 

 

37,849

 

Central

 

 

 

27,006

 

 

 

 

8,105

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

35,131

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

 

(21,061

)

 

 

 

1,752

 

 

 

 

3,542

 

 

 

 

3,020

 

 

 

 

109

 

 

 

 

(12,638

)

  Total Including Pre-Acquisition / Excluding Divestitures (5)

 

$

 

86,712

 

 

$

 

51,843

 

 

$

 

3,674

 

 

$

 

3,020

 

 

$

 

11,436

 

 

$

 

156,685

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018

 

 

 

Operating

Income (Loss)

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization

 

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

 

Transaction Expenses (6)

 

 

Other (7)

 

 

Adjusted

EBITDA

 

Excluding Pre-Acquisition:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West

 

$

 

63,898

 

 

$

 

27,046

 

 

$

 

(32

)

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

704

 

 

$

 

91,616

 

Midwest

 

 

 

80,725

 

 

 

 

24,654

 

 

 

 

90

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

248

 

 

 

 

105,717

 

South

 

 

 

50,099

 

 

 

 

26,343

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,142

 

 

 

 

86,634

 

East

 

 

 

67,164

 

 

 

 

15,252

 

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,230

 

 

 

 

87,657

 

Central

 

 

 

2,868

 

 

 

 

2,215

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

767

 

 

 

 

5,850

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

 

(41,377

)

 

 

 

3,694

 

 

 

 

9,526

 

 

 

 

10,043

 

 

 

 

(3,710

)

 

 

 

(21,824

)

Total Excluding Pre-Acquisition

 

$

 

223,377

 

 

$

 

99,204

 

 

$

 

9,645

 

 

$

 

10,043

 

 

$

 

13,381

 

 

$

 

355,650

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-Acquisition (1):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Central

 

 

 

18,448

 

 

 

 

4,420

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

535

 

 

 

 

23,403

 

Total Pre-Acquisition

 

$

 

18,448

 

 

$

 

4,420

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

535

 

 

$

 

23,403

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Including Pre-Acquisition:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West

 

$

 

63,898

 

 

$

 

27,046

 

 

$

 

(32

)

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

704

 

 

$

 

91,616

 

Midwest

 

 

 

80,725

 

 

 

 

24,654

 

 

 

 

90

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

248

 

 

 

 

105,717

 

South

 

 

 

50,099

 

 

 

 

26,343

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,142

 

 

 

 

86,634

 

East

 

 

 

67,164

 

 

 

 

15,252

 

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,230

 

 

 

 

87,657

 

Central

 

 

 

21,316

 

 

 

 

6,635

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,302

 

 

 

 

29,253

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

 

(41,377

)

 

 

 

3,694

 

 

 

 

9,526

 

 

 

 

10,043

 

 

 

 

(3,710

)

 

 

 

(21,824

)

Total Including Pre-Acquisition (2)

 

$

 

241,825

 

 

$

 

103,624

 

 

$

 

9,645

 

 

$

 

10,043

 

 

$

 

13,916

 

 

$

 

379,053

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 (8)

 

 

 

Operating

Income (Loss)

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization

 

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

 

Transaction Expenses (6)

 

 

Other (7)

 

 

Adjusted

EBITDA

 

Excluding Pre-Acquisition:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West

 

$

 

50,590

 

 

$

 

18,867

 

 

$

 

119

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

271

 

 

$

 

69,847

 

Midwest

 

 

 

39,676

 

 

 

 

12,961

 

 

 

 

153

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

133

 

 

 

 

52,923

 

South

 

 

 

32,210

 

 

 

 

12,649

 

 

 

 

110

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,985

 

 

 

 

46,954

 

East

 

 

 

54,411

 

 

 

 

23,885

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

292

 

 

 

 

78,597

 

Central

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

 

(111,834

)

 

 

 

1,273

 

 

 

 

4,063

 

 

 

 

89,172

 

 

 

 

310

 

 

 

 

(17,016

)

Total Excluding Pre-Acquisition

 

$

 

65,053

 

 

$

 

69,635

 

 

$

 

4,454

 

 

$

 

89,172

 

 

$

 

2,991

 

 

$

 

231,305

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-Acquisition (5):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West

 

$

 

9,525

 

 

$

 

3,694

 

 

$

 

8

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

4

 

 

$

 

13,231

 

Midwest

 

 

 

34,819

 

 

 

 

11,952

 

 

 

 

51

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

34

 

 

 

 

46,856

 

South

 

 

 

25,086

 

 

 

 

5,693

 

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

184

 

 

 

 

30,998

 

East

 

 

 

(1,072

)

 

 

 

952

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(120

)

Central

 

 

 

21,049

 

 

 

 

5,293

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

26,342

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

 

(8,811

)

 

 

 

371

 

 

 

 

1,631

 

 

 

 

286

 

 

 

 

527

 

 

 

 

(5,996

)

Total Pre-Acquisition

 

$

 

80,596

 

 

$

 

27,955

 

 

$

 

1,725

 

 

$

 

286

 

 

$

 

749

 

 

$

 

111,311

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Including Pre-Acquisition:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West

 

$

 

60,115

 

 

$

 

22,561

 

 

$

 

127

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

275

 

 

$

 

83,078

 

Midwest

 

 

 

74,495

 

 

 

 

24,913

 

 

 

 

204

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

167

 

 

 

 

99,779

 

South

 

 

 

57,296

 

 

 

 

18,342

 

 

 

 

145

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,169

 

 

 

 

77,952

 

East

 

 

 

53,339

 

 

 

 

24,837

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

292

 

 

 

 

78,477

 

Central

 

 

 

21,049

 

 

 

 

5,293

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

26,342

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

 

(120,645

)

 

 

 

1,644

 

 

 

 

5,694

 

 

 

 

89,458

 

 

 

 

837

 

 

 

 

(23,012

)

Total Including Pre-Acquisition (4)

 

$

 

145,649

 

 

$

 

97,590

 

 

$

 

6,179

 

 

$

 

89,458

 

 

$

 

3,740

 

 

$

 

342,616

 

 

(1)

Figures are for ElginPresque Isle Downs for the period beginning JulyJanuary 1, 20182019 and ending August 6, 2018January 11, 2019 and Nemacolin for the period beginning January 1, 2019 and ending March 8, 2019.

(2)

Total figures for 2019 exclude results of operations for Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin.

(3)

Figures are for Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin for the three months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2018.

(4)

Figures are for Elgin and the period beginning January 1, 2018 and ending August 6, 2018Tropicana for the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2018. TheSuch figures for Elgin forare based on the period beginning July 1, 2018 and ending August 6, 2018 are unaudited internal financial statements and have not been reviewed by the Company’s auditors.auditors and do not conform to GAAP.


(2)(5)

Total figures for three months ended March 31, 2018 include combined results of operations for Elgin, Tropicana and the Company and exclude results of operations for periods preceding the date that the Company acquired Elgin.Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin. Such presentation does not conform with GAAP or the Securities and Exchange Commission rules for proformapro forma presentation; however, we believe that the additional financial information will be helpful to investors in comparing current results with results of prior periods. This is non-GAAP data and should not be considered a substitute for data prepared in accordance with GAAP, but should be viewed in addition to the results of operations reported by the Company.

(3)

Figures are for Elgin for the three months ended September 30, 2017. Such figures are based on the unaudited internal financial statements and have not been reviewed by the Company’s auditors.

(4)

Total figures for three months ended September 30, 2017 include combined results of operations for Elgin and the Company for periods preceding the date that the Company acquired Elgin. Total figures for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 include combined results of operations for Elgin, Isle, and the Company for periods preceding the dates that the Company acquired Elgin and Isle. Such presentation does not conform with GAAP or the Securities and Exchange Commission rules for proforma presentation; however, we believe that the additional financial information will be helpful to investors in comparing current results with results of prior periods. This is non-GAAP data and should not be considered a substitute for data prepared in accordance with GAAP, but should be viewed in addition to the results of operations reported by the Company.

(5)

Figures are for Elgin for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and for Isle for the four months ended April 30, 2017. The Isle figures were prepared by the Company to reflect Isle’s unaudited consolidated historical operating revenues, operating income and Adjusted EBITDA for periods corresponding to the Company’s fiscal calendar. Such figures are based on the unaudited internal financial statements and have not been reviewed by the Company’s auditors and do not conform to GAAP.

(6)

Transaction expenses represent costs related to the acquisitionacquisitions of IsleElgin and Tropicana for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and costs related to the acquisitions of Elgin, Tropicana and TropicanaIsle for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2018.

(7)

Other, for the three months ended March 31, 2019, is comprised of severance expense, (gain) loss on the sale or disposal of property and equipment, equity in income (loss) of unconsolidated affiliate, impairment charges, income totaling $5.0 million fromand the terminated sale of Vicksburg and other non-cash regulatory gaming assessments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017. Also included are costs(gain) loss associated with the sales of Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin,Nemacolin.

(8)

Other for the three months ended March 31, 2018 is comprised of severance expense, gain (loss) on the sale or disposal of property and equipment, equity in income (loss) of an unconsolidated affiliate, an impairment charge at Vicksburg, selling costs associated with the dispositions of Presque Isle Downs, the terminated sale of Vicksburg and the purchase of Elgin for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018. Costs associated with the terminated sale of Lake Charles are also included for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017.

(8)

The prior period presentation has been adjusted for the adoption of Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) No. 606 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” effective January 1, 2018 utilizing the full retrospective transition method. See Note 2 to our Condensed Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.Elgin.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

We are a holding company and our only significant assets are ownership interests in our subsidiaries. Our ability to fund our obligations depends on the cash flow of our subsidiaries and the ability of our subsidiaries to distribute or otherwise make funds available to us.

Our primary sources of liquidity and capital resources have been existing cash, cash flow from operations, borrowings under our revolving credit facility, and proceeds from the issuance of debt securities.securities and proceeds from our recent disposition of Presque Isle Downs. As of March 31, 2019, we had $40.0 million outstanding and $447.7 million of available borrowing capacity, after consideration of $12.3 million in outstanding letters of credit, under our Revolving Credit Facility.  We applied approximately $150.0 million of proceeds from the sale of Presque Isle Downs to temporarily repay amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility.  Pursuant to the terms of the indentures governing the Company’s senior notes, the Company will be required to make an offer to purchase a portion of its outstanding senior notes with the excess proceeds from such sale unless it applies the net proceeds of such sale to either permanently repay outstanding indebtedness or make specified acquisitions or capital expenditures within 365 days of the sale of Presque Isle Downs.


Our cash requirements can fluctuate significantly depending on our decisions with respect to business acquisitions or dispositions and strategic capital investments to maintain the quality of our properties. We expect that our primary capital requirements going forward will relate to the operation and maintenance of our properties, taxes, servicing our outstanding indebtedness, rent payments under our Master Lease and continued costs associated with the Elgin and Tropicana acquisitions. During the remainder of 2018,2019, we plan to spend $60.9approximately $161.6 million on capital expenditures and are in the process of evaluatingincluding capital expensesexpenditures for the properties purchased in the recent acquisitions. We also plan to spend $37.2 million during the remainder of 2018 to pay interest on our outstanding indebtedness, including interest on additional debt incurred in conjunction with the Elgin and Tropicana acquisitions. Our capital requirements have increased significantly following the consummation of the acquisitions of Tropicana and Elgin, including as a result of the related obligation to pay annual rent in an initial amount of approximately $87.6 million under the Master Lease with respect to certain of the Tropicana properties and the required payments under the Lumière Note.  We also expect that our capital expenditures will increase significantly in connection with the acquisitions of Tropicana and Elgin and the related increase in the number of properties in our portfolio.  


We funded the $328.9$328.8 million of cash consideration for the Elgin Acquisition using cash from ongoing operations and borrowings under our revolving credit facility and wefacility. We funded the $246 million purchase of the real estate underlying Lumière Place with the proceeds of a $246 millionthe Lumière Note andNote. We funded the $640 million of consideration payable by the Company in the Tropicana Acquisition and the repayment of amounts outstanding under the Tropicana credit facility with our cash on hand and cash on hand at the Company and Tropicana, borrowings under the Company’sour revolving credit facility and proceeds from the Company’sour offering of $600 million of 6% Senior Notes6.0% senior notes due 2026. In addition, the Company’sour borrowing capacity on itsour revolving credit facility increased from $300 million to $500 million effective substantially concurrently with the consummation of the Tropicana Acquisition on October 1, 2018 and we extended the maturity of the revolving credit facility to October 1, 2023. We expect that cash generated from operations will be sufficient to fund our operations and capital requirements, and service our outstanding indebtedness for the next twelve months.

At September 30,March 31, 2019, we had consolidated cash and cash equivalents of $216.9 million, excluding restricted cash. At March 31, 2018, we had consolidated cash and cash equivalents of $164.1 million, excluding restricted cash. At September 30, 2017, we had consolidated cash and cash equivalents of $134.9$183.1 million, excluding restricted cash. This increase in cash was primarily due to cash flow generated from our operations forand cash acquired in the nine months ended September 30, 2018. We also had $604.1 million in escrow cash related to the issuance of the 6% Senior Notes due 2026 in conjunction with theElgin and Tropicana Acquisition that closed on October 1, 2018.acquisitions.

Operating Cash Flow.  For the ninethree months ended September 30, 2018,March 31, 2019, cash flows provided by operating activities totaled $263.4$65.4 million compared to $71.6$78.0 million for the same prior year period. The increasedecrease in operating cash was primarily due to cash generated from operations duringtax payments related to the nineTropicana transaction for the three months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 combined with changes in the balance sheet accounts in the normal course of business. Additionally, significant payments were made during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 in conjunction with the acquisition of Isle and impacted operating cash flows.

Investing Cash Flow and Capital Expenditures.  Net cash flows used inprovided by investing activities totaled $395.1$129.5 million for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 compared to $1.4 billion$21.1 million used for investing activities in the same prior year period. Net cash flows used inprovided by investing activities infor the ninethree months ended September 30, 2018 wereMarch 31, 2019 was primarily due to $306.3$177.1 million in net proceeds from the sales of Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin. This increase was partially offset by cash used in the Elgin Acquisition and $89.1totaling $38.4 million infor capital expenditures for various property enhancement and maintenance projects along with equipment purchases. Net cash flows used in investing activities for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2018 consisted primarily of $1.3 billion$21.3 million related to funds used in the Isle Acquisition, and $52.9 million in capital expenditures for various property enhancement and maintenance projects and equipment purchases.

Financing Cash Flow.  Net cash provided byused in financing activities for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 totaled $763.7$209.8 million compared to $1.4 billion$8.0 million for the same prior year period. The cash provided byused in financing activities for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 was principally due to $600.0 million of proceeds from the issuance of the 6% Senior Notes due 2026 and $180.0 million of net borrowingspayments under the Revolving Credit Facility related topartially funded by the Elgin Acquisition.proceeds from the sales of Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin. During the ninethree months ended September 30, 2017,March 31, 2018, cash provided byused in financing activities consisted primarily of $1.4 billion and $875.0$7.5 million of proceeds from the issuance of the credit facility and 6% Senior Notes due 2025, respectively, partially offset byfor payments of $866.8 million on our credit facility in conjunction with our refinancingtaxes related to net share settlements of debt in May of 2017.equity awards.

Share Repurchase Program

On November 8, 2018, the Company issued a press release announcing that its Board of Directors has authorized a $150 million common stock repurchase program (the “Share Repurchase Program”) pursuant to which the Company may, from time to time,  repurchase shares of common stock on the open market (either with or without a 10b5-1 plan) or through privately negotiated transactions. The Share Repurchase Program has no time limit and may be suspended or discontinued at any time without notice. There is no minimum number of shares of common stock that the Company is required to repurchase under the Share Repurchase ProgramProgram.

The Company acquired 223,823 shares of common stock at an aggregate value of $9.1 million and an average of $40.80 per share during the year ended December 31, 2018. No shares were repurchased during the three months ended March 31, 2019.


Debt Obligations

Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility

In April 2017, Tthehe Company entered intois party to a credit agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and the lenders party thereto dated as of April 17, 2017 (the(as amended, the “Credit Facility”), consisting of a $1.45 billion term loan facility (the “Term Loan Facility” or “Term Loan”) and a $300.0$500.0 million revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”). The Company’s obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility will mature on April 17, 2022.October 1, 2023. The Company’s obligations under the Term Loan Facility will mature on April 17, 2024. The Company was required to make quarterly principal payments of $3.6 million on the Term Loan Facility on the last day of each fiscal quarter beginning on June 30, 2017 but satisfied this requirement as a result of the principal prepayment of $444.5 million on September 13, 2017 in conjunction with the issuance of the additional 6% Senior Notes due 2025. In addition, the Company is required to make mandatory


payments of amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility with the proceeds of certain casualty events, debt issuances, and asset sales and, depending on its consolidated total leverage ratio, the Company may be required to apply a portion of its excess cash flow to repay amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility.

As of September 30, 2018,March 31, 2019, the Company had $956.8 million outstanding on the Term Loan and $180.0$40.0 million outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility. The Company had $110.9$447.7 million of available borrowing capacity, after consideration of $9.1$12.3 million in outstanding letters of credit under its Revolving Credit Facility as of September 30, 2018.March 31, 2019. The Company applied approximately $150.0 million of proceeds from the sale of Presque Isle Downs to temporarily repay amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility.  Pursuant to the terms of the indentures governing the Company’s senior notes, the Company will be required to make an offer to purchase a portion of its outstanding senior notes with the excess proceeds from such sale unless it applies the net proceeds of such sale to either permanently repay outstanding indebtedness or make specified acquisitions or capital expenditures within 365 days of the sale of Presque Isle Downs.

The interest rate per annum applicable to loans under the Revolving Credit Facility are, at our option, either LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 1.75% to 2.50% or a base rate plus a margin from 0.75% to 1.50%, the margin is based on our total leverage ratio. The interest rate per annum applicable to the loans under the Term Loan Facility is, at our option, either LIBOR plus 2.25%, or a base rate plus 1.25%; provided, however, that in no event will LIBOR be less than zero or the base rate be less than 1.00%. Additionally, the Company pays a commitment fee on the unused portion of the Revolving Credit Facility of 0.50% per annum. At September 30, 2018,March 31, 2019, the weighted average interest rates on the Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility were 4.17%4.88% and 4.54%.

On June 6, 2018, the Company executed an amendment that modified certain covenants in the Credit Facility to allow for considerations related to the acquisition of Tropicana. The borrowing capacity of the Revolving Credit Facility increased from $300 million to $500 million effective substantially concurrently with the consummation of the Tropicana Acquisition on October 1, 2018 and the maturity date of the Revolving Credit Facility extended to October 1, 2023.

As of September 30, 2018 we were in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Facility.4.50%, respectively.

Senior Notes

6% Senior Notes due 2026

On September 20, 2018, Delta Merger Sub, Inc. (“Escrow Issuer”), a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, issued $600 million aggregate principal amount of 6.0% senior notes due 2026 (the “6% Senior Notes due 2026”) pursuant to an indenture, dated as of September 20, 2018 (the “2026 Indenture”), between Escrow Issuer and U.S. Bank, National Association, as Trustee. Interest on the 6% Senior Notes due 2026 will be paid every semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and September 15, commencing March 15, 2019.15.

The 6% Senior Notes due 2026 were general unsecured obligations of Escrow Issuer’s upon issuance and, upon the assumption of such obligations by the Company and the subsidiary guarantors (the “Guarantors”) upon consummation of the Tropicana Acquisition, became general unsecured obligations of the Company and the Guarantors, ranking senior in right of payment to all of the Company’s existing and future debt that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the 6% Senior Notes due 2026 and the guarantees, ranking equally in right of payment with all of the applicable obligor’s existing and future senior liabilities, including the obligations under the Company’s existing 7% Senior Notes due 2023 and 6% Senior Notes due 2025, and are effectively subordinated to all of the applicable obligor’s existing and future secured debt, including indebtedness under the Company’s existing senior secured credit facility and the Lumière Note (as defined in the 2026 Indenture), in each case, to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such debt. In addition, the 6% Senior Notes due 2026 and the related guarantees are structurally subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of the Company’s subsidiaries and other entities in which the Company has an equity interest that do not guarantee the 6% Senior Notes due 2026 (other than indebtedness and liabilities owed to the Company or the Guarantors).

On or after September 15, 2021, the Company may redeem all or a portion of the 6% Senior Notes due 2026 upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice, at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount) set forth below plus accrued and unpaid interest and additional interest, if any, on the 6% Senior Notes due 2026  redeemed, to the applicable redemption date, if redeemed during the 12-month period beginning on September 15 of the years indicated below:

Year

 

Percentage

 

 

2021

 

 

104.500

 

%

2022

 

 

103.000

 

%

2023

 

 

101.500

 

%

2024 and thereafter

 

 

100.000

 

%


Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control (if the 6% Senior Notes due 2026 do not have investment grade status) or a Change of Control Triggering Event (each as defined in the 2026 Indenture), the Company must offer to repurchase the 6% Senior Notes due 2026 at 101% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the applicable repurchase date.

If the Company sells assets under certain circumstances and does not use the proceeds for specified purposes, the Company must apply the net proceeds of such sale to make an offer to repurchase the 6% Senior Notes due 2026 at 100% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the applicable repurchase date.

The 6% Senior Notes due 2026 are subject to redemption imposed by gaming laws and regulations of applicable gaming regulatory authorities.

The 2026 Indenture contains certain covenants limiting, among other things, the Company’s ability to:

incur additional indebtedness;

create, incur or suffer to exist certain liens;

pay dividends or make distributions on capital stock or repurchase capital stock;

make certain investments;

place restrictions on the ability of subsidiaries to pay dividends or make other distributions to the Issuer;

sell certain assets or merge with or consolidate into other companies; and

enter into certain types of transactions with the stockholders and affiliates.

These covenants are subject to a number of exceptions and qualifications as set forth in the 2026 Indenture. The 2026 Indenture also provides for events of default which, if any of them occurs, would permit or require the principal of and accrued interest on such 6% Senior Notes due 2026 to be declared due and payable.

The Company applied the net proceeds of the sale of the 6% Senior Notes due 2026, together with borrowings under its existing revolving credit, cash on hand and Tropicana’s cash on hand, to pay the consideration payable by the Company pursuant to the merger agreement, repay all of the debt outstanding under Tropicana’s existing credit facility and pay fees and costs associated with the Tropicana Acquisition that closed on October 1, 2018.

6% Senior Notes due 2025

On March 29, 2017, Eagle II issued at par $375.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.0% senior notes due 2025 (the “6% Senior Notes due 2025”) pursuant to an indenture, dated as of March 29, 2017 (the “2025 Indenture”), between Eagle II and U.S. Bank, National Association, as Trustee. The 6% Senior Notes due 2025 will mature on April 1, 2025, with interest payable semi-annually in arrears on April 1 and October 1. In connection with the consummation of the Isle Acquisition on May 1, 2017, the Company assumed Eagle II’s obligations under the 6% Senior Notes due 2025 and the 2025 Indenture and certain of the Company’s subsidiaries (including Isle and certain of its subsidiaries) executed guarantees of the Company’s obligations under the 6% Senior Notes due 2025.

On September 13, 2017, the Company issued an additional $500.0 million principal amount of its 6% Senior Notes due 2025 at an issue price equal to 105.5% of the principal amount of the 6% Senior Notes due 2025. The additional notes were issued pursuant to the 2025 Indenture that governs the 6% Senior Notes due 2025. The Company used the proceeds of the offering to repay $78.0 million of outstanding borrowings under the previous revolving credit facility and used the remainder to repay $444.5 million outstanding borrowings under the previous term loan facility and related accrued interest.

 

7% Senior Notes due 2023

On July 23, 2015, the Company issued at par $375.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 7.0% senior notes due 2023 (“7% Senior Notes due 2023”) pursuant to an indenture, dated as of July 23, 2015 (the “2023 Indenture”), between the Company and U.S. Bank, National Association, as Trustee. The 7% Senior Notes due 2023 will mature on August 1, 2023, with interest payable semi-annually in arrears on February 1 and August 1 of each year.

Lumière Loan

We borrowed $246 million from GLPI to fund the entire purchase price of the real estate underlying Lumière. The Lumière Loan bears interest at a rate equal to (i) 9.09% until October 1, 2019 and (ii) 9.27% until October 1, 2020, and matures on October 1, 2020. The Lumière Loan is secured by a first priority mortgage on the Lumière real property until October 1, 2019. In connection with the issuance of the Lumière Loan, we agreed to use our commercially reasonable efforts to transfer one or more of the Grand Victoria Casino, Isle Casino Bettendorf, Isle Casino Hotel Waterloo, Isle of Capri Lula, Lady Luck Casino Vicksburg and Mountaineer Casino, Racetrack and Resort or such other property or properties mutually acceptable to us and GLPI, provided that the aggregate value of such property, individually or collectively, is at least $246 million (the “Replacement Property”), to GLPI with a simultaneous leaseback to us of such Replacement Property. In connection with such Replacement Property sale, (i) we and GLPI will enter into an amendment to the Master Lease to revise the economic terms to include the Replacement Property, (ii) GLPI, or one of its affiliates, will assume the Lumière Loan and Tropicana St. Louis RE’s obligations under the Lumière Loan in consideration of the acquisition of the Replacement Property and our obligations under the Lumière Loan will be deemed to have been satisfied, (iii) the Lumière Real Property will be released from the lien placed on it in connection with the Lumière Loan (if such lien has not yet been released in accordance with the terms of the Lumière Loan) and (iv) in the event the value of the Replacement Property is greater than the our outstanding obligations under the Lumière Loan, GLPI will pay us the difference between the value of the Replacement Property and the amount of outstanding obligations under the Lumière Loan. If such Replacement Property transaction is not consummated prior to the maturity date of the Lumière Loan, other than as a result of certain failures to perform by GLPI, then the amounts outstanding will be paid in full and the rent under the Master Lease will automatically increase, subject to certain escalations.

Master Lease

Our Master Lease is accounted for as a financing obligation and totaled $962.5 million as of March 31, 2019.  See Note 10 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information about our Master Lease and related matters.

Debt Covenant Compliance

As of September 30, 2018March 31, 2019, we were in compliance with all of the covenants under the 7% Senior Notes due 2023, 6% Senior Notes due 2025, 6% Senior Notes due 2026, and 7% Senior Notes due 2023.


Contractual Obligations

Other than the obligations associated withCredit Facility, the issuance of the 6% Senior Notes due 2026,Master Lease and the Lumière Loan and the Master Lease, thereLoan.

Contractual Obligations

There have been no material changes for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2018March 31, 2019 to our contractual obligations as disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10‑K for the year ended December 31, 2017.2018.


Other Liquidity Matters

We are faced with certain contingencies involving litigation and environmental remediation and compliance. These commitments and contingencies are discussed in “Part II, Item 1. Legal Proceedings” and Note 11 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements, both of which are included elsewhere in this report. In addition, new competition may have a material adverse effect on our revenues, and could have a similar adverse effect on our liquidity. See “Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Business” which is included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20172018 and “Part II, Item IA. Risk Factors” which is included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2018.March 31, 2019.

Critical Accounting Policies

Our critical accounting policies disclosures are included in our Annual Report on Form 10‑K for the year ended December 31, 2017.2018. Except as described in NotesNote 2 and 3 to the accompanying condensed notes of these consolidated financial statements, we believe there have been no material changes since December 31, 2017.2018. We have not substantively changed the application of our policies and there have been no material changes in assumptions or estimation techniques used as compared to prior periods.

Off‑Balance Sheet Arrangements

We aredo not party tocurrently have any off‑balance sheet arrangements.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward‑Looking Information

This report includes “forward‑looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward‑looking statements include statements regarding our strategies, objectives and plans for future development or acquisitions of properties or operations, as well as expectations, future operating results and other information that is not historical information. When used in this report, the terms or phrases such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “projects,” “plans,” “intends,” “expects,” “might,” “may,” “estimates,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “will likely continue,” and variations of such words or similar expressions are intended to identify forward‑looking statements. Specifically, forward-looking statements may include, among others, statements concerning:

projections of future results of operations or financial condition;

expectations regarding our business and results of operations of our existing casino properties and prospects for future development;

expectations regarding trends that will affect our market and the gaming industry generally and the impact of those trends on our business and results of operations;

our ability to comply with the covenants in the agreements governing our outstanding indebtedness;

our ability to meet our projected debt service obligations, operating expenses, and maintenance capital expenditures;

expectations regarding availability of capital resources;

our ability to consummate the disposition of Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin on the timeline and terms described herein or at all;

our intention to pursue development opportunities, including the development of a mixed-use entertainment and hospitality destination expected to be located on unused land adjacent to the Pompano casino and racetrack, and additional acquisition;

our ability to ability to obtain financing for, and realize the anticipated benefits, of suchfuture development and acquisitions, including acquisition opportunities; and

the acquisitionimpact of Tropicana Entertainmentregulation on our business and the Grand Victoria Casinoour ability to receive and the developmentmaintain necessary approvals for our existing properties and future projects and operation of Pompano;online sportsbook, poker and gaming


the impact of regulation on our business and our ability to receive and maintain necessary approvals for our existing properties and future projects and operation of online sportsbook, poker and gaming

Any forward‑looking statements are based upon a number of estimates and assumptions that, while considered reasonable by us, is inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond our control, and are subject to change. Actual results of operations may vary materially from any forward‑looking statements made herein. Forward‑looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we assume no duty to update forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person that the forward‑looking statements will be achieved. Undue reliance should not be placed on any forward‑looking statements. Some of the contingencies and uncertainties to which any forward‑looking statement contained herein is subject include, but are not limited to, the following:

our substantial indebtedness and significant financial commitments, including our obligations under the Master Lease, could adversely affect our results of operations and our ability to service such obligations;obligations, react to changes in our markets and pursue development and acquisition opportunities;

restrictions and limitations in agreements governing our debt could significantly affect our ability to operate our business and our liquidity;

werisks relating to payment of a significant portion of our cash flow as debt service and rent under the Master Lease;

financial, operational, regulatory or other potential challenges that may arise as a result of leasing of a number of our properties from a single lessor;

our facilities operate in very competitive environments and we face increasing competition;competition including through legalization of online betting and gaming;

uncertainty regarding legalization of betting and online gaming in the jurisdictions in which we operate and conditions applicable to obtaining the licenses required to enable our betting and online gaming partners to conduct betting and gaming activities;

the ability to identify suitable acquisition opportunities and realize growth and cost synergies from any future acquisitions;

future maintenance, development or expansion projects will be subject to significant development and construction risks;

our operations are particularly sensitive to reductions in discretionary consumer spending and are affected by changes in general economic and market conditions;

our gaming operations are highly regulated by governmental authorities and the cost of complying or the impact of failing to comply with such regulations;

changes in gaming taxes and fees in jurisdictions in which we operate;

risks relating to pending claims or future claims that may be brought against us;

changes in interest rates and capital and credit markets;

our ability to comply with certain covenants in our debt documents;documents and the Master Lease;

the effect of disruptions to our information technology and other systems and infrastructure;

construction factors relating to development, maintenance and expansion of operations;

our ability to attract and retain customers;

weather or road conditions limiting access to our properties;

the effect of war, terrorist activity, acts of violence, natural disasters and other catastrophic events;

the impact of online sportsbook, poker and gaming on our existing operations and our ability to participate in such markets through our partnerships with William Hill and other market service providers;

the intense competition to attract and retain management and key employees in the gaming industry; and

other factors described in Part II, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” contained herein and our reports on Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

In addition, the Tropicana Acquisition and the Elgin Acquisition, the dispositions of Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin and our arrangement with William Hill create additional risks, uncertainties and other important factors, including but not limited to:

our ability to obtain required regulatory approvals for the dispositions and the acquisition of William Hill capital stock (including approval from gaming regulators) and satisfy or waive other closing conditions to consummate such transactions on a timely basis;

the possibility that the dispositions or the acquisition of William Hill capital stock do not close on the terms described herein or that we are required to modify aspects of one or more of such transactions to obtain regulatory approval;

our ability to promptly and effectively implement our operating strategies at the acquired properties and integrate our business and the business of the acquired companies to realize the synergies contemplated by the acquisitions;

the ability to retain key employees of the acquired companies; and


other risks and uncertainties described in Part II, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” contained herein and our reports on Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

In light of these and other risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward‑looking events discussed in this report might not occur. These forward‑looking statements speak only as of the date on which this statement is made, even if subsequently made available on our website or otherwise, and we do not intend to update publicly any forward‑looking statement to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the date on which the statement is made, except as may be required by law.

You should also be aware that while we from time to time communicate with securities analysts, we do not disclose to them any material non‑public information, internal forecasts or other confidential business information. Therefore, you should not assume that we agree with any statement or report issued by any analyst, irrespective of the content of the statement or report. To the extent that reports issued by securities analysts contain projections, forecasts or opinions, those reports are not our responsibility and are not endorsed by us.


ITEM 3.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVEQUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices, such as interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and commodity prices. We are exposed to changes in interest rates primarily from variable rate long‑term debt arrangements. At September 30, 2018,March 31, 2019, interest on borrowings under our Credit Facility was subject to fluctuation based on changes in short-term interest rates.

As of September 30, 2018,March 31, 2019, our long‑term variable‑rate borrowings totaled $956.8 million under the Term Loan and $180.0$40.0 under the Revolving Credit Facility, representing approximately 38%32% of our long‑term debt compared to 44%43% of our long‑term debt as of September 30, 2017.March 31, 2018. During the ninethree months ended September 30, 2018,March 31, 2019, the weighted average interest rates on our variable and fixed rate debt were 4.30%4.86% and 6.28%6.54%, respectively.

The Company evaluates its exposure to market risk by monitoring interest rates in the marketplace and has, on occasion, utilized derivative financial instruments to help manage this risk. The Company does not utilize derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. There were no material quantitative changes in our market risk exposure, or how such risks are managed, for the three months ended September 30, 2018.March 31, 2019.

ITEM 4.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

 

(a)

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We have established and maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports that we file under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized, evaluated and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer), of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a‑15(e) and 15d‑15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q are effective to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, evaluated and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosuredisclosure.

 

(b)

Changes in Internal Controls

Except as noted below, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

On August 7, 2018 we completed the acquisition of Elgin.Elgin and on October 1, 2018 we completed the acquisition of Tropicana. See Part I, Item 1, Condensed Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 3:4: Acquisitions, Preliminary Purchase Price Accounting and ProformaPro Forma Information, for a discussion of the acquisitionacquisitions and related financial data. The Company is in the process of integrating Elgin and Tropicana into our internal controls over financial reporting. As a result of these integration activities, certain controls will be evaluated and may be changed. Excluding the Elgin Acquisition,and Tropicana acquisitions, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonable likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

During the quarter ended March 31, 2019, we implemented controls to ensure we adequately evaluated our contracts and properly assessed the impact of the new lease accounting standard on our financial statements to facilitate adoption of the standard on January 1, 2019. We have also integrated our lease administration software with our processes, systems and controls, to support our accounting for leases.


PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We are a party to various lawsuits, which have arisen in the normal course of our business. Estimated losses are accrued for these lawsuits and claims when the loss is probable and can be estimated. The current liability for the estimated losses associated with those lawsuits is not material to our consolidated financial condition and those estimated losses are not expected to have a material impact on our results of operations.

Legal matters are discussed in greater detail in “Part I, Item 3. Legal Proceedings” and Note 15 to our Consolidated Financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10‑K for the year ended December 31, 2017.2018.

ITEM 1A.

RISK FACTORS

A description of our risk factors can be found in “Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors” included in our Annual Report on Form 10‑K for the year ended December 31, 2017.2018. There have been no material changes to those risk factors during the three months ended September 30, 2018, except for the following additional risk factors related to certain acquisitions and dispositions.March 31, 2019.

Some of our casinos are located on leased property. If we default on one or more leases, the applicable lessors could terminate the affected leases and we could lose possession of the affected casino.  

We currently lease certain parcels of land on which several of our properties are located, including five of the properties that we acquired in the Tropicana Acquisition. As a ground lessee, we have the right to use the leased land; however, we do not hold fee ownership of the underlying land. Accordingly, with respect to the leased land, we have no interest in the land or improvements thereon at the expiration of the ground leases. Moreover, since we do not completely control the land underlying the property, a landowner could take certain actions to disrupt our rights in the land leased under the long-term leases which are beyond our control.  If the entity owning any leased land chose to disrupt our use either permanently or for a significant period of time, then the value of our assets could be impaired and our business and operations could be adversely affected. Our leases provide that they may be terminated for a number of reasons, including failure to pay rent, taxes or other payment obligations or the breach of other covenants contained in the leases. In particular, the Master Lease requires initial annual rent payments of $87.62 million and obligates us to make specified minimum capital expenditures with respect to the leased properties. If we were to default on any one or more of these leases, the applicable lessors could terminate the affected leases and we could lose possession of the affected land and any improvements on the land, including the hotels and casinos. A termination of our ground leases or the Master Lease could result in a default under our debt agreements and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Further, in the event that any lessor with respect to our leased properties, including properties that are subject to the Master Lease, encounters financial, operational, regulatory or other challenges, there can be no assurance that such lessor will be able to comply with its obligations under the applicable lease.

Certain of our leases, including the Master Lease relating to certain of the properties acquired in the Tropicana Acquisition are “triple-net” leases. Accordingly, in addition to rent, we are required to pay, among other things, the following: (1) lease payments to the underlying ground lessor for properties that are subject to ground leases; (2) facility maintenance costs; (3) all insurance premiums for insurance with respect to the leased properties and the business conducted on the leased properties; (4) taxes levied on or with respect to the leased properties (other than taxes on the income of the lessor); and (5) all utilities and other services necessary or appropriate for the leased properties and the business conducted on the leased properties. We are responsible for incurring the costs described in the preceding sentence notwithstanding the fact that many of the benefits received in exchange for such costs shall in part accrue to the lessor as the owner of the associated facilities. In addition, we remain obligated for lease payments and other obligations under the Master Lease and other ground leases even if one or more of such leased facilities is unprofitable or if we decide to withdraw from those locations. We could incur special charges relating to the closing of such facilities including lease termination costs, impairment charges and other special charges that would reduce our net income and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.


The sale of Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin and our transaction with William Hill are subject to the receipt of approvals and clearances that may impose conditions that could have an adverse effect on us or, if not obtained, could prevent completion of the transactions.

Completion of the dispositions of Presque Isle Downs and Nemacolin and the closing of our agreement to partner with William Hill is conditioned upon the receipt of certain governmental approvals, including, without limitation, gaming regulatory. There can be no assurance that these approvals will be obtained and that the other conditions to completing the dispositions will be satisfied in a timely fashion, or at all. In addition, the governmental authorities from which the regulatory approvals are required may impose conditions on the completion of the transactions or require changes to the terms of the agreements governing the transactions. Such conditions or changes and the process of obtaining regulatory approvals could have the effect of delaying or impeding consummation of the dispositions or of imposing additional costs or limitations on us following completion of the transactions, any of which might have an adverse effect on us.  The waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvement Acts of 1976, as amended, has been terminated with respect to the Presque Isle Downs disposition and the William Hill transaction.  

The pending dispositions may be disruptive to our business.

Whether or not the dispositions are completed, the pendency of the transactions could cause disruptions in our business, which could have an adverse effect on our businesses and financial results. These disruptions could include the following:

our current and prospective employees may experience uncertainty about their future roles with the combined company or consider other employment alternatives, which might adversely affect our ability to retain or attract key managers and other employees;

current and prospective customers may anticipate changes in how they are served or the benefits offered our loyalty reward program and may, as a result, choose to discontinue their patronage; and

the attention of our management may be diverted from the operation of our business.

The integration of our operations with Tropicana and the Grand Victoria following the acquisitions may present significant challenges and impair our ability to realize the anticipated benefits of the acquisitions in the anticipated time frame or at all.

Our ability to realize the anticipated benefits of the acquisitions will depend, to a large extent, on our ability to integrate the business of Tropicana and the Grand Victoria into our operations in the anticipated time frame or at all. We may face significant challenges in combining the operations of the acquired companies into our operations in a timely and efficient manner. The combination of independent businesses is a complex, costly and time-consuming process. As a result, we will be required to devote significant management attention and resources to integrating the business practices and operations of the acquired companies into our operations. The integration process may disrupt the business of the acquired properties and, if implemented ineffectively or inefficiently, could preclude realization of the full benefits that we expect. The failure to successfully integrate the acquired properties and to manage the challenges presented by the integration process successfully may result in an interruption of, or loss of momentum in, the combined business, which may have the effect of depressing the market price of our common stock following the closing of the transactions.

In addition, while we expect to realize cost synergies from combining the sales and general and administrative functions of the acquired businesses with ours, we will be required to incur costs, including severance and related expenses, to realize the anticipated cost savings. While we believe that the combined entity will benefit from cost synergies, we may be unable to realize all of the expected cost synergies within the time frame expected or at all. In addition, we may incur additional or unexpected costs in order to realize these cost synergies.

The acquisition of Tropicana and the Grand Victoria may not be accretive and may cause dilution to our earnings per share, which may negatively affect the price of our common stock.

We currently anticipate that the acquisitions will be accretive to the earnings per share of the combined company in 2019. This expectation is based on preliminary estimates and assumes certain synergies expected to be realized by the combined company over a 12-month period following the completion of the acquisitions. Such estimates and assumptions could materially change due to additional transaction-related costs, delays in regulatory approvals, the failure to realize any or all of the benefits expected in the acquisitions or other factors beyond our control. All of these factors could delay, decrease or eliminate the expected accretive effect of the acquisitions and cause resulting dilution to our earnings per share or to the price of our common stock.


We have a substantial amount of debt outstanding following the acquisition of Tropicana and the Grand Victoria and we may incur additional indebtedness.

As of September 30, 2018 and after giving effect to the acquisition of Tropicana and the Grand Victoria, we had approximately $3.2 billion of debt and an additional $87.6 million of other annual obligations relating to the Master Lease following the completion of such acquisitions. In addition, we had an additional $310.9 million of borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facility after giving effect to the increase in borrowing capacity from $300 million to $500 million effective at the time of the consummation of the Tropicana acquisition. In addition, we may incur debt to finance costs associated with the development of a mixed-use entertainment and hospitality destination expected to be located on unused land adjacent to the Pompano casino and racetrack or for other purposes. As a result of the increased levels of outstanding indebtedness following the acquisition of Tropicana and the Grand Victoria and rent payments under the Master Lease, future interest expense, rent and debt service obligations will be significantly higher than our historic interest expense and other obligations associated with financing.

We have entered into a partnership agreement to expand our sportsbook business and engage in online sportsbook, casino gaming and poker. There can be no assurance that regulations authorizing such activities will be approved in the jurisdictions in which we operate or that the market for such gaming activities will develop as expected.

During the second quarter of 2018, the U.S. Supreme Court overturned the Federal ban on sports betting.  As a result of the change in regulations, we expanded, and expect to further expand, our sportsbook and online sportsbook, casino gaming and poker business.  We currently accept wagers on sporting events in Nevada, New Jersey and Mississippi and anticipate accepting wagers on sporting events during the fourth quarter of 2018 or first quarter of 2019 at our casinos located in West Virginia and Pennsylvania. Our ability to expand our sports betting and online operations is dependent on adoption of regulations permitting sports betting industry in the United States. There can be no assurances as to when, or if, such regulations will be adopted, or the terms of such regulations, in certain of the jurisdictions in which we operate.

Following the repeal of the Federal ban on sports betting, we entered into a definitive agreement with William Hill PLC and its U.S. subsidiary (“William Hill”) pursuant to which William Hill has agreed to operate as our sports betting operator, including with respect to mobile and online sports wagering, for a period of 25 years. Pursuant to our agreement with William Hill, we will receive a 20% equity stake in a U.S. subsidiary of William Hill as well as ordinary shares of William Hill with a value of $50 million.  In addition, we may in the future enter into agreements that provide other online gaming operators with the ability to operate online and mobile betting and gaming activities under the authority of our licenses. The closing of the transaction with William Hill is, and any similar arrangement in the future may be, subject to the receipt of required regulatory approvals. There can be no assurance that these approvals will be obtained and that the other conditions to completing such transactions will be satisfied in a timely fashion, or at all.  

The market for sports betting and online gaming is rapidly evolving and highly competitive with an increasing number of competitors. The success of our sportsbook and online betting and gaming partners, the value of our equity interest William Hill and the results of operations from sports betting and online sportsbook and gaming conducted at our properties or under the authority of our licenses are dependent on a number of factors that are beyond our control, including:

the timing of adoption of regulations authorizing such betting and gaming activities and the restrictions contained in such regulations;

the tax rates and license fees ;

our ability to gain market share in a newly developing market;

the potential that the market does not develop at all or does not develop as we anticipate;

our ability to compete with new entrants in the market;

changes in consumer demographics and public tastes and preferences; and

the availability and popularity of other forms of entertainment.

There can be no assurance as to the returns that we will receive from our current and anticipated sports betting and online gaming operations or our partnership with William Hill or future similar arrangements with other market service providers.


ITEM 2.

UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITYEQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

None.

ITEM 3.

DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.

None.

ITEM 4.

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

Not applicable.

ITEM 5.

OTHER INFORMATION.

None.

 



ITEM 6.

EXHIBITS.

 

Exhibit

Number

 

Description of Exhibit

 

Method of Filing

 

 

 

 

 

 2.1

Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among Eldorado Resorts, Inc., Delta Merger Sub, Inc., GLP Capital, L.P. and Tropicana Entertainment Inc., dated as of April 15, 2018

Previously filed on Form 8-K filed on April 16, 2018.

 

 

 

 

  2.210.1*

 

Interest PurchaseExecutive Employment Agreement, by and among MGM Elgin Sub, Inc., Illinois RBG, L.L.C., Eldorado Resorts, Inc., Elgin Holdings I LLC, Elgin Holdings II LLC, Elgin Riverboat Resort-Riverboat Casino and MGM Resorts International, dated as of April 15, 2018February 1, 2019, by and between Eldorado Resorts, Inc. and Bret Yunker.

 

Previously filed on Form 8-K filed on April 16, 2018.

     4.1

Sixth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 7, 2018, by and among Eldorado Resorts, Inc., the guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, under the 2023 Notes Indenture

Previously filed on Form 10-Q filed on August 7, 2018.

     4.2

Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 7, 2018, by and among Eldorado Resorts, Inc., the guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, under the 2025 Notes Indenture

Previously filed on Form 10-Q filed on August 7, 2018.

    4.3

Indenture dated as of September 20, 2018, by and between Delta Merger Sub, Inc. and U.S. Bank, National Association

Previously filed on Form 8-K filed on September 20, 2018

    4.4

Loan Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2018, by and among Eldorado Resorts, Inc. and GLP Capital, L.P.

Previously filed on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 2018

    4.5

Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2018, by and among Eldorado Resorts, Inc., the guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, under the 2026 Notes Indenture

Previously filed on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 2018

    4.6

Seventh Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2018, by and among Eldorado Resorts, Inc., the guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, under the 2023 Notes Indenture

Previously filed on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 2018

    4.7

Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2018, by and among Eldorado Resorts, Inc., the guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, under the 2025 Notes Indenture

Previously filed on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 2018

  10.1

Master Lease by and among Eldorado Resorts, Inc. and GLP Capital, L.P., dated as of October 1, 2018

Previously filed on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 2018February 5, 2019.

 

 

 

 

 

  10.2

 

Amendment Agreement No. 3, dated October 1, 2018,April 9, 2019 by and between Eldorado Resorts,Mountaineer Park, Inc. and JPMorgan Chase, N.A., as administrative agent in connection with the Credit Agreement, dated as of April 17, 2017

Previously filed on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 2018

  10.3

Amendment No. 1 to AmendedMountaineer Park Horsemen’s Benevolent and Restated Employment Agreement, dated September 28, 2018, by and between Thomas Reeg and Eldorado Resorts,Protective Association, Inc.

Previously filed on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 2018

  10.4

Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated September 28, 2018, by and between Gary Carano and Eldorado Resorts, Inc.

Previously filed on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 2018

  10.5

Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated September 29, 2018, by and between Anthony Carano and Eldorado Resorts, Inc.  

Previously filed on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 2018

  31.1

Certification of Gary L. Carano pursuant to Rule 13a‑14a and Rule 15d‑14(a)

 

Filed herewith.

 

 

 

 

 

  31.231.1

 

Certification of Thomas R. Reeg pursuant to Rule 13a‑14a and Rule 15d‑14(a)

 

Filed herewith.

 

 

 

 

 

  31.2

Certification of Bret Yunker pursuant to Rule 13a‑14a and Rule 15d‑14(a)

Filed herewith.

32.1

 

Certification of Gary L. CaranoThomas R. Reeg in accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

 

Filed herewith.

 

 

 

 

 

  32.2

 

Certification of Thomas R. ReegBret Yunker in accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

 

Filed herewith.

 

 

 

 

 

101.1

 

XBRL Instance Document

 

Filed herewith.

 

 

 

 

 

101.2

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

 

Filed herewith.

 

 

 

 

 

101.3

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

 

Filed herewith.

 

 

 

 

 

101.4

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

 

Filed herewith.

 

 

 

 

 

101.5

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

 

Filed herewith.

 

 

 

 

 

101.6

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

Filed herewith.

 

 

 

 

 

*

Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement in which one or more executive officers or directors participates.

 


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

ELDORADO RESORTS, INC.

 

 

 

Date: November 8, 2018

/s/ Gary L. Carano

Gary L. Carano

Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board

Date: November 8, 2018May 7, 2019

 

/s/ Thomas R. Reeg

 

 

Thomas R. Reeg

 

 

President and Chief FinancialExecutive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

(Principal

Date: May 7, 2019

/s/ Bret Yunker

Bret Yunker

Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)

 

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