UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2019March 31, 2020

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                     to                     .

Commission File Number: 000-50478

NEXSTAR MEDIA GROUP, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

Delaware

 

23-3083125

(State of Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

 

545 E. John Carpenter Freeway, Suite 700, Irving, Texas

 

75062

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

(Zip Code)

(972) 373-8800

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

 

Trading

Symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange on which registered

Class A Common Stock

 

NXST

 

NASDAQ Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that it was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

 

  

Accelerated filer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer

 

  

  

Smaller reporting company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Emerging growth company

  

 

 

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.    

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes      No  

As of August 5, 2019,May 6, 2020, the registrant had 46,109,23545,262,874 shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding.

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

  

 

  

Page

PART I

  

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 1.

  

Financial Statements (Unaudited)

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2019March 31, 2020 and December 31, 20182019

  

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2020 and 2019 and 2018

  

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Condensed Consolidated StatementsStatement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2020 and 2019 and 2018

  

3

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2020 and 2019 and 2018

 

54

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

  

6Note 1:  Organization and Business Operations

5

Note 2:  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

5

Note 3:  Acquisitions and Dispositions

11

Note 4:  Intangible Assets and Goodwill

12

Note 5:  Assets Held for Sale

13

Note 6:  Investments

13

Note 7:  Accrued Expenses

14

Note 8:  Retirement and Post Retirement Plans

15

Note 9:  Debt

16

Note 10:  Leases

17

Note 11:  Fair Value Measurements

18

Note 12:  Common Stock

18

Note 13:  Income Taxes

19

Note 14:  FCC Regulatory Matters

19

Note 15:  Commitments and Contingencies

22

Note 16:  Segment Data

25

Note 17:  Condensed Consolidating Financial Information

26

Note 18:  Subsequent Events

32

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 2.

  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

  

3533

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 3.

  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

  

4846

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 4.

  

Controls and Procedures

  

4846

 

 

 

 

 

PART II

  

OTHER INFORMATION

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 1.

  

Legal Proceedings

  

4947

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 1A.

  

Risk Factors

  

4947

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 2.

  

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

  

4948

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 3.

  

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

  

4948

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 4.

  

Mine Safety Disclosures

  

4948

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 5.

  

Other Information

  

4948

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 6.

  

Exhibits

  

5049

 

 

 

 

 


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.

Financial Statements

NEXSTAR MEDIA GROUP, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except for share and per share information, unaudited)

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

March 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

79,924

 

 

$

145,115

 

$

434,067

 

 

$

232,070

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $14,079 and $13,158, respectively

 

542,610

 

 

 

547,285

 

Restricted cash and cash equivalents

 

16,608

 

 

 

16,608

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $22,175 and $17,205, respectively

 

888,738

 

 

 

883,921

 

Spectrum asset

 

118,969

 

 

 

52,002

 

 

67,171

 

 

 

67,171

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

34,445

 

 

 

22,673

 

 

107,706

 

 

 

151,997

 

Total current assets

 

775,948

 

 

 

767,075

 

 

1,514,290

 

 

 

1,351,767

 

Property and equipment, net

 

748,647

 

 

 

731,538

 

 

1,546,873

 

 

 

1,290,428

 

Goodwill

 

2,166,410

 

 

 

2,167,954

 

 

2,879,748

 

 

 

2,996,875

 

FCC licenses

 

1,778,268

 

 

 

1,778,268

 

 

2,832,457

 

 

 

2,921,465

 

Network affiliation agreements, net

 

2,330,436

 

 

 

2,532,266

 

Other intangible assets, net

 

1,396,858

 

 

 

1,491,923

 

 

705,757

 

 

 

727,354

 

Assets held for sale

 

4,524

 

 

 

240,524

 

Investments

 

1,322,195

 

 

 

1,477,353

 

Other noncurrent assets, net

 

165,404

 

 

 

125,272

 

 

439,157

 

 

 

451,705

 

Total assets(1)

$

7,031,535

 

 

$

7,062,030

 

$

13,575,437

 

 

$

13,989,737

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of debt

$

94,940

 

 

$

96,093

 

$

56,228

 

 

$

109,310

 

Accounts payable

 

70,392

 

 

 

67,828

 

 

138,952

 

 

 

157,366

 

Accrued expenses

 

140,993

 

 

 

143,850

 

 

533,805

 

 

 

541,803

 

Interest payable

 

34,397

 

 

 

32,047

 

Income tax payable

 

53,341

 

 

 

873

 

Liability to surrender spectrum asset

 

129,964

 

 

 

52,002

 

 

77,962

 

 

 

77,962

 

Other current liabilities

 

23,361

 

 

 

12,352

 

 

55,710

 

 

 

60,243

 

Total current liabilities

 

494,047

 

 

 

404,172

 

 

915,998

 

 

 

947,557

 

Debt

 

3,689,778

 

 

 

3,884,910

 

 

7,990,635

 

 

 

8,383,278

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

642,525

 

 

 

633,880

 

 

1,696,611

 

 

 

1,710,664

 

Other noncurrent liabilities

 

246,968

 

 

 

270,084

 

 

856,134

 

 

 

894,745

 

Total liabilities(1)

 

5,073,318

 

 

 

5,193,046

 

 

11,459,378

 

 

 

11,936,244

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 15)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders' equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock - $0.01 par value, 200,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding at each of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Class A Common stock - $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 47,291,463 shares issued,

46,103,110 shares outstanding as of June 30, 2019 and 47,291,463 shares issued, 45,626,246 shares

outstanding as of December 31, 2018

 

473

 

 

 

473

 

Class B Common stock - $0.01 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding

at each of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Class C Common stock - $0.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding

at each of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Preferred stock - $0.01 par value, 200,000 shares authorized; NaN issued and outstanding at each of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Class A Common stock - $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 47,291,463 shares issued,

45,195,405 shares outstanding as of March 31, 2020 and 47,291,463 shares issued, 45,749,788 shares

outstanding as of December 31, 2019

 

473

 

 

 

473

 

Class B Common stock - $0.01 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized; NaN issued and outstanding

at each of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Class C Common stock - $0.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized; NaN issued and outstanding

at each of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

1,337,057

 

 

 

1,351,931

 

 

1,333,717

 

 

 

1,353,729

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(14,316

)

 

 

(14,316

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

19,850

 

 

 

19,850

 

Retained earnings

 

701,946

 

 

 

620,371

 

 

910,063

 

 

 

778,833

 

Treasury stock - at cost; 1,188,353 and 1,665,217 shares as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively

 

(81,381

)

 

 

(105,685

)

Total Nexstar Media Group, Inc. stockholders' equity

 

1,943,779

 

 

 

1,852,774

 

Noncontrolling interests in consolidated variable interest entities

 

14,438

 

 

 

16,210

 

Total stockholders' equity

 

1,958,217

 

 

 

1,868,984

 

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$

7,031,535

 

 

$

7,062,030

 

Treasury stock - at cost; 2,096,058 and 1,541,675 shares as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively

 

(170,957

)

 

 

(121,388

)

Total Nexstar Media Group, Inc. stockholders’ equity

 

2,093,146

 

 

 

2,031,497

 

Noncontrolling interests

 

22,913

 

 

 

21,996

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

2,116,059

 

 

 

2,053,493

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

13,575,437

 

 

$

13,989,737

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

(1)

The consolidated total assets as of June 30, 2019March 31, 2020 and December 31, 20182019 include certain assets held by consolidated variable interest entitiesVIEs of $395.2$330.4 million and $390.3$332.6 million, respectively, which are not available to be used to settle the obligations of Nexstar Media Group, Inc.Nexstar. The consolidated total liabilities as of June 30, 2019March 31, 2020 and December 31, 20182019 include certain liabilities of consolidated variable interest entitiesVIEs of $55.9$57.2 million and $45.1$61.7 million, respectively, for which the creditors of the VIEs have no recourse to the general credit of Nexstar. See Note 2 for additional information.

 

1


NEXSTAR MEDIA GROUP, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per share information, unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Net revenue

 

$

649,012

 

 

$

660,323

 

 

$

1,275,659

 

 

$

1,275,659

 

 

 

$

1,091,822

 

 

$

626,647

 

Operating expenses (income):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization

 

 

296,044

 

 

 

274,439

 

 

 

588,907

 

 

 

553,402

 

 

 

 

445,059

 

 

 

292,863

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization

 

 

144,058

 

 

 

138,903

 

 

 

286,418

 

 

 

280,808

 

 

 

 

218,384

 

 

 

142,360

 

Amortization of broadcast rights

 

 

13,935

 

 

 

15,913

 

 

 

28,297

 

 

 

32,013

 

 

 

 

37,208

 

 

 

14,362

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

36,357

 

 

 

37,181

 

 

 

73,095

 

 

 

73,483

 

 

 

 

70,583

 

 

 

36,738

 

Depreciation

 

 

28,090

 

 

 

25,090

 

 

 

55,527

 

 

 

50,904

 

 

 

 

35,406

 

 

 

27,437

 

Reimbursement from the FCC related to station repack

 

 

(19,416

)

 

 

(5,697

)

 

 

(33,603

)

 

 

(7,061

)

 

 

 

(12,758

)

 

 

(14,187

)

Gain on disposal of stations and entities, net

 

 

(7,075

)

 

 

-

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

499,068

 

 

 

485,829

 

 

 

998,641

 

 

 

983,549

 

 

 

 

786,807

 

 

 

499,573

 

Income from operations

 

 

149,944

 

 

 

174,494

 

 

 

277,018

 

 

 

292,110

 

 

 

 

305,015

 

 

 

127,074

 

Income (loss) on equity investments, net

 

 

14,158

 

 

 

(491

)

Interest expense, net

 

 

(51,363

)

 

 

(56,281

)

 

 

(104,320

)

 

 

(110,870

)

 

 

 

(101,284

)

 

 

(52,957

)

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

(2,026

)

 

 

(481

)

 

 

(3,724

)

 

 

(1,486

)

 

 

 

(7,477

)

 

 

(1,698

)

Pension and other postretirement plans credit, net

 

 

1,400

 

 

 

2,950

 

 

 

2,800

 

 

 

5,900

 

 

 

 

10,762

 

 

 

1,400

 

Other expenses, net

 

 

(574

)

 

 

(812

)

 

 

(1,065

)

 

 

(939

)

 

Other income (expenses), net

 

 

864

 

 

 

-

 

Income before income taxes

 

 

97,381

 

 

 

119,870

 

 

 

170,709

 

 

 

184,715

 

 

 

 

222,038

 

 

 

73,328

 

Income tax expense

 

 

(26,646

)

 

 

(33,264

)

 

 

(43,087

)

 

 

(50,768

)

 

 

 

(64,344

)

 

 

(16,441

)

Net income

 

 

70,735

 

 

 

86,606

 

 

 

127,622

 

 

 

133,947

 

 

 

 

157,694

 

 

 

56,887

 

Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

(2,733

)

 

 

1,126

 

 

 

(4,728

)

 

 

1,907

 

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

(779

)

 

 

(1,995

)

Net income attributable to Nexstar Media Group, Inc.

 

$

68,002

 

 

$

87,732

 

 

$

122,894

 

 

$

135,854

 

 

 

$

156,915

 

 

$

54,892

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per common share attributable to Nexstar Media Group, Inc.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

1.48

 

 

$

1.92

 

 

$

2.68

 

 

$

2.96

 

 

 

$

3.43

 

 

$

1.20

 

Diluted

 

$

1.42

 

 

$

1.86

 

 

$

2.57

 

 

$

2.87

 

 

 

$

3.30

 

 

$

1.15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

46,090

 

 

 

45,631

 

 

 

45,938

 

 

 

45,852

 

 

 

 

45,702

 

 

 

45,785

 

Diluted

 

 

47,971

 

 

 

47,147

 

 

 

47,878

 

 

 

47,414

 

 

 

 

47,615

 

 

 

47,784

 

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

2


NEXSTAR MEDIA GROUP, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

For the Three Months Ended June 30,March 31, 2020 and 2019 and 2018

(in thousands, except for share and per share information, unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

Class A

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

 

Paid-In

 

 

 

 

Retained

 

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

 

Treasury Stock

 

 

 

Noncontrolling

 

 

 

Stockholders'

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

 

Paid-In

 

 

 

 

Retained

 

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

 

Treasury Stock

 

 

 

Noncontrolling

 

 

 

Stockholders’

 

 

Shares

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

 

Earnings

 

 

 

(Loss) Income

 

 

Shares

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

interests

 

 

Equity

 

 

Shares

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

 

Earnings

 

 

 

(Loss) Income

 

 

Shares

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

interests

 

 

Equity

 

Balances as of March 31, 2019

 

 

47,291,463

 

 

 

$

473

 

 

 

$

1,332,612

 

 

 

$

654,682

 

 

 

$

(14,316

)

 

 

 

 

(1,275,092

)

 

 

 

$

(86,146

)

 

 

 

$

11,705

 

 

 

$

1,899,010

 

Balances as of December 31, 2019

 

 

47,291,463

 

 

 

$

473

 

 

 

$

1,353,729

 

 

 

$

778,833

 

 

 

$

19,850

 

 

 

 

(1,541,675

)

 

 

 

$

(121,388

)

 

 

 

$

21,996

 

 

 

$

2,053,493

 

Purchase of treasury stock

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(950,000

)

 

 

 

(72,587

)

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(72,587

)

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

10,685

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

10,685

 

Vesting of restricted stock units and

exercise of stock options

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(29,316

)

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

395,617

 

 

 

23,018

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(6,298

)

Dividends declared on common stock ($0.56 per share)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(25,676

)

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(25,676

)

Contribution from a noncontrolling interest

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

138

 

 

 

138

 

Disposal of an entity

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,381

)

 

 

 

(9

)

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,390

)

Net income

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

156,915

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

779

 

 

 

 

157,694

 

Balances as of March 31, 2020

 

 

47,291,463

 

 

 

$

473

 

 

 

$

1,333,717

 

 

 

$

910,063

 

 

 

$

19,850

 

 

 

 

(2,096,058

)

 

 

 

$

(170,957

)

 

 

 

$

22,913

 

 

 

$

2,116,059

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2018

 

 

47,291,463

 

 

 

$

473

 

 

 

$

1,351,931

 

 

 

$

620,371

 

 

 

$

(14,316

)

 

 

 

(1,665,217

)

 

 

 

$

(105,685

)

 

 

 

$

16,210

 

 

 

$

1,868,984

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

9,691

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

9,691

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

8,069

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

8,069

 

Vesting of restricted stock units and

exercise of stock options

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(5,246

)

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

86,739

 

 

 

4,765

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(481

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(27,388

)

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

390,125

 

 

 

19,539

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(7,849

)

Dividends declared on common stock ($0.45 per share)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(20,738

)

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(20,738

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(20,581

)

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(20,581

)

Purchase of noncontrolling interest from a consolidated variable interest entity

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(6,500

)

 

 

 

(6,500

)

Net income

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

68,002

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

2,733

 

 

 

 

70,735

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

54,892

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

1,995

 

 

 

 

56,887

 

Balances as of June 30, 2019

 

 

47,291,463

 

 

 

$

473

 

 

 

$

1,337,057

 

 

 

$

701,946

 

 

 

$

(14,316

)

 

 

 

 

(1,188,353

)

 

 

 

$

(81,381

)

 

 

 

$

14,438

 

 

 

$

1,958,217

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balances as of March 31, 2018

 

 

47,291,463

 

 

 

$

473

 

 

 

$

1,331,683

 

 

 

$

330,357

 

 

 

$

6,140

 

 

 

(1,556,977

)

 

 

 

$

(97,290

)

 

 

 

$

10,141

 

 

 

$

1,581,504

 

Purchase of treasury stock

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(250,000

)

 

 

 

(16,704

)

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(16,704

)

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

8,195

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

8,195

 

Vesting of restricted stock units and

exercise of stock options

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,140

)

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

37,549

 

 

 

 

 

2,148

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

8

 

Dividends declared on common stock ($0.375 per share)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(17,155

)

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(17,155

)

Net income (loss)

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

87,732

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

(1,126

)

 

 

 

 

86,606

 

Balances as of June 30, 2018

 

 

47,291,463

 

 

 

$

473

 

 

 

$

1,337,738

 

 

 

$

400,934

 

 

 

$

6,140

 

 

 

 

(1,769,428

)

 

 

 

$

(111,846

)

 

 

 

$

9,015

 

 

 

$

1,642,454

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balances as of March 31, 2019

 

 

47,291,463

 

 

 

$

473

 

 

 

$

1,332,612

 

 

 

$

654,682

 

 

 

$

(14,316

)

 

 

 

 

(1,275,092

)

 

 

 

$

(86,146

)

 

 

 

$

11,705

 

 

 

$

1,899,010

 

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


3


NEXSTAR MEDIA GROUP, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 and 2018

(in thousands, except for share and per share information, unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Paid-In

 

 

Retained

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

Treasury Stock

 

 

Noncontrolling

 

 

Stockholders'

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Earnings

 

 

(Loss) Income

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

interests

 

 

Equity

 

Balances as of December 31, 2018

 

 

47,291,463

 

 

$

473

 

 

$

1,351,931

 

 

$

620,371

 

 

$

(14,316

)

 

 

(1,665,217

)

 

$

(105,685

)

 

$

16,210

 

 

$

1,868,984

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

17,760

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

17,760

 

Vesting of restricted stock units and

  exercise of stock options

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(32,634

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

476,864

 

 

 

24,304

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(8,330

)

Dividends declared on common stock ($0.90 per share)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(41,319

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(41,319

)

Purchase of noncontrolling interest from a consolidated variable interest entity

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(6,500

)

 

 

(6,500

)

Net income

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

122,894

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,728

 

 

 

127,622

 

Balances as of June 30, 2019

 

 

47,291,463

 

 

$

473

 

 

$

1,337,057

 

 

$

701,946

 

 

$

(14,316

)

 

 

(1,188,353

)

 

$

(81,381

)

 

$

14,438

 

 

$

1,958,217

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2017

 

 

47,291,463

 

 

$

473

 

 

$

1,342,541

 

 

$

299,523

 

 

$

6,140

 

 

 

(1,325,049

)

 

$

(78,063

)

 

$

10,696

 

 

$

1,581,310

 

Purchase of treasury stock

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(751,920

)

 

 

(50,524

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(50,524

)

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

14,595

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

14,595

 

Vesting of restricted stock units and

  exercise of stock options

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(19,398

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

307,541

 

 

 

16,741

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,657

)

Dividends declared on common stock ($0.75 per share)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(34,443

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(34,443

)

Contribution from a

  noncontrolling interest

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

226

 

 

 

226

 

Net income (loss)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

135,854

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,907

)

 

 

133,947

 

Balances as of June 30, 2018

 

 

47,291,463

 

 

$

473

 

 

$

1,337,738

 

 

$

400,934

 

 

$

6,140

 

 

 

(1,769,428

)

 

$

(111,846

)

 

$

9,015

 

 

$

1,642,454

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


4


NEXSTAR MEDIA GROUP, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands, unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

March 31,

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

127,622

 

 

$

133,947

 

 

$

157,694

 

 

$

56,887

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

70,583

 

 

 

36,738

 

Depreciation of property and equipment

 

 

35,406

 

 

 

27,437

 

Amortization of broadcast rights

 

 

37,208

 

 

 

14,362

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

10,685

 

 

 

8,069

 

Provision for bad debt

 

 

4,185

 

 

 

6,344

 

 

 

1,818

 

 

 

2,545

 

Amortization of broadcast rights

 

 

28,297

 

 

 

32,013

 

Depreciation of property and equipment

 

 

55,527

 

 

 

50,904

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

73,095

 

 

 

73,483

 

Amortization of debt financing costs, debt discounts and premium

 

 

4,636

 

 

 

1,942

 

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

7,477

 

 

 

1,698

 

Gain on asset disposal, net

 

 

(156

)

 

 

(391

)

 

 

(388

)

 

 

-

 

Amortization of debt financing costs and debt discounts

 

 

3,867

 

 

 

5,236

 

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

3,724

 

 

 

1,486

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

17,760

 

 

 

14,595

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

6,063

 

 

 

5,472

 

 

 

(13,011

)

 

 

2,309

 

Gain on disposal of stations and entities, net

 

 

(7,075

)

 

 

(533

)

Spectrum repack reimbursements

 

 

(12,758

)

 

 

(14,187

)

Payments for broadcast rights

 

 

(28,300

)

 

 

(32,787

)

 

 

(51,783

)

 

 

(14,489

)

Non-cash compensation expense related to an acquisition's contingent consideration

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,233

 

Other noncash credits, net

 

 

(876

)

 

 

(1,249

)

Spectrum repack reimbursements

 

 

(33,603

)

 

 

(7,061

)

(Income) loss on equity investments, net

 

 

(14,158

)

 

 

491

 

Distribution from equity investments - return on capital

 

 

170,400

 

 

 

-

 

Other noncash operating activities, net

 

 

(230

)

 

 

(889

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and dispositions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

330

 

 

 

56,939

 

 

 

(7,268

)

 

 

4,184

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

(345

)

 

 

1,504

 

 

 

(1,834

)

 

 

(1,415

)

Other noncurrent assets

 

 

(1,650

)

 

 

(719

)

 

 

214

 

 

 

2,248

 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

 

(3,079

)

 

 

(27,683

)

Taxes payable

 

 

(15,395

)

 

 

12,493

 

Interest payable

 

 

2,350

 

 

 

759

 

Accounts payable

 

 

(18,324

)

 

 

3,889

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

 

(10,102

)

 

 

(15,818

)

Income tax payable

 

 

74,750

 

 

 

12,249

 

Other noncurrent liabilities

 

 

(3,016

)

 

 

(9,444

)

 

 

(18,822

)

 

 

(3,128

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

236,400

 

 

 

317,074

 

 

 

415,118

 

 

 

124,589

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

 

(71,468

)

 

 

(36,390

)

 

 

(60,134

)

 

 

(28,579

)

Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 

 

-

 

 

 

(85,867

)

 

 

(63,000

)

 

 

-

 

Proceeds from sale of stations and entities

 

 

362,804

 

 

 

-

 

Spectrum repack reimbursements from the FCC

 

 

33,603

 

 

 

7,061

 

 

 

12,758

 

 

 

14,187

 

Proceeds from disposals of property and equipment

 

 

849

 

 

 

3,874

 

 

 

430

 

 

 

588

 

Proceeds received from settlement of corporate-owned life insurance policies

 

 

160

 

 

 

387

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(36,856

)

 

 

(110,935

)

Proceeds from resolution of acquired contingency

 

 

98,000

 

 

 

-

 

Other investing activities, net

 

 

171

 

 

 

51

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

 

351,029

 

 

 

(13,753

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from long-term debt, net of debt discounts

 

 

-

 

 

 

95,759

 

Repayments of long-term debt

 

 

(203,608

)

 

 

(176,916

)

 

 

(457,328

)

 

 

(91,805

)

Payments for debt financing costs

 

 

(78

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(379

)

 

 

-

 

Contributions from a noncontrolling interest

 

 

-

 

 

 

226

 

Common stock dividends paid

 

 

(25,676

)

 

 

(20,581

)

Cash paid for shares withheld for taxes

 

 

(6,483

)

 

 

(9,276

)

Purchase of noncontrolling interests

 

 

-

 

 

 

(6,393

)

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

 

368

 

 

 

1,427

 

Payments for capital lease and capitalized software obligations

 

 

(1,792

)

 

 

(732

)

Purchase of treasury stock

 

 

-

 

 

 

(50,524

)

 

 

(72,587

)

 

 

-

 

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

 

1,483

 

 

 

2,059

 

Common stock dividends paid

 

 

(41,319

)

 

 

(34,443

)

Purchase of noncontrolling interest from a consolidated variable interest entity

 

 

(6,393

)

 

 

-

 

Cash paid for shares withheld for taxes

 

 

(9,813

)

 

 

(4,716

)

Payments for capital lease and capitalized software obligations

 

 

(5,007

)

 

 

(5,555

)

Other financing activities, net

 

 

(273

)

 

 

-

 

Net cash used in financing activities

 

 

(264,735

)

 

 

(174,110

)

 

 

(564,150

)

 

 

(127,360

)

Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

 

(65,191

)

 

 

32,029

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

 

201,997

 

 

 

(16,524

)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

 

 

145,115

 

 

 

115,652

 

 

 

248,678

 

 

 

145,115

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

 

$

79,924

 

 

$

147,681

 

 

$

450,675

 

 

$

128,591

 

Supplemental information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

 

$

98,103

 

 

$

104,874

 

 

$

125,516

 

 

$

58,839

 

Income taxes paid, net of refunds

 

$

52,419

 

 

$

32,781

 

 

$

2,110

 

 

$

1,883

 

Non-cash investing and financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued purchases of property and equipment

 

$

23,087

 

 

$

14,376

 

 

$

28,024

 

 

$

27,796

 

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations(1)

 

$

114,203

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

15,977

 

 

$

113,598

 

Relinquishment of spectrum asset and derecognition of liability to surrender spectrum asset

 

$

-

 

 

$

314,086

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

(1)

Amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2019 include the transition adjustment of $112.8 million for the adoption of ASC 842.

(1)   Amounts for the six months ended June 30, 2019 include the transition adjustment of $112.8 million for the adoption of ASC 842.

54


NEXSTAR MEDIA GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1.Note 1:  Organization and Business Operations

As of June 30, 2019, Nexstar Media Group, Inc. and, together with its wholly-ownedwholly owned subsidiaries (“Nexstar”), a Delaware corporation, is a television broadcasting and digital media company focused on the acquisition, development and operation of television stations and interactive community websites and digital media services.As of March 31, 2020, Nexstar owned, operated, programmed or provided sales and other services to 174196 full power television stations, including those owned by consolidated variable interest entities (“VIEs”), and 1 AM radio station in 100114 markets in 38 states and the statesDistrict of Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Maryland,Massachusetts, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia and Wisconsin.Columbia. The stations are affiliates of ABC, NBC, FOX, CBS, The CW, MNTV, and other broadcast television networks. As of March 31, 2020, the stations reached approximately 39% of all U.S. television households (applying the Federal Communications Commission’s (“FCC”) ultra-high frequency (“UHF”) discount). Through various local service agreements, Nexstar provided sales, programming, and other services to 36 full power television stations owned and/or operated by independent third parties. Nexstar also owns WGN America, a national general entertainment cable network, a 31.3% ownership stake in Television Food Network, G.P. (“TV Food Network”) and a portfolio of real estate assets.

 

2.Note 2:  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Principles of Consolidation

 

The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Nexstar and the accounts of independently-owned VIEs for which Nexstar is the primary beneficiary (See "VariableNote 2—Variable Interest Entities” section)Entities). Nexstar and the consolidated VIEs are collectively referred to as the “Company”.“Company.” Noncontrolling interests represent the VIE owners’ share of the equity in the consolidated VIEs and are presented as a component separate from Nexstar Media Group, Inc. stockholders’ equity. All intercompany account balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Nexstar management evaluates each arrangement that may include variable interests and determines the need to consolidate an entity where it determines Nexstar is the primary beneficiary of a VIE in accordance with related authoritative literature and interpretive guidance.

 

The following are assets of consolidated VIEs, excluding intercompany amounts, that are not available to settle the obligations of Nexstar and the liabilities of consolidated VIEs, excluding intercompany amounts, for which their creditors do not have recourse to the general credit of Nexstar (in thousands):

 

 

June 30, 2019

 

 

December 31, 2018

 

 

March 31, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

Current assets

 

$

24,375

 

 

$

20,898

 

 

$

9,421

 

 

$

9,837

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

16,366

 

 

 

10,994

 

 

 

19,539

 

 

 

19,586

 

Goodwill

 

 

121,600

 

 

 

121,600

 

 

 

102,447

 

 

 

102,447

 

FCC licenses

 

 

151,808

 

 

 

157,658

 

 

 

138,482

 

 

 

138,482

 

Network affiliation agreements, net

 

 

54,174

 

 

 

55,378

 

Other intangible assets, net

 

 

71,936

 

 

 

75,513

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

22

 

Other noncurrent assets, net

 

 

9,121

 

 

 

3,652

 

 

 

6,376

 

 

 

6,818

 

Total assets

 

$

395,206

 

 

$

390,315

 

 

$

330,439

 

 

$

332,570

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

$

19,206

 

 

$

17,594

 

 

$

16,327

 

 

$

19,653

 

Noncurrent liabilities

 

 

36,741

 

 

 

27,542

 

 

 

40,859

 

 

 

42,012

 

Total liabilities

 

$

55,947

 

 

$

45,136

 

 

$

57,186

 

 

$

61,665

 

 


5


Liquidity

The Company is leveraged, which makes it vulnerable to changes in general economic conditions. The Company’s ability to repay or refinance its debt will depend on, among other things, financial, business, market, competitive and other conditions, many of which are beyond the Company’s control.control, for instance, uncertainties surrounding the business outlook caused by Coronavirus Disease 2019 (“COVID-19”). COVID-19 was declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020 and the President of the United States declared the COVID-19 outbreak a national emergency on March 13, 2020.

On November 30, 2018, Nexstar entered into

The COVID-19 pandemic has not had a definitive merger agreementmaterial adverse impact on the Company’s operations and liquidity as of March 31, 2020. As of this date, the Company’s unrestricted cash on hand amounted to $434.1 million and the Company had a positive working capital of $598.2 million, both increased from the December 31, 2019 levels of $232.1 million and $404.2 million, respectively. As of March 31, 2020, the Company was in compliance with Tribune Mediaits financial covenants contained in the amended credit agreements governing its senior secured credit facilities. The Company (“Tribune”)believes it has sufficient unrestricted cash on hand and has availability to acquire the latter’s outstanding equityaccess additional cash up to $139.7 million under its revolving credit facilities (with a maturity date of October 2023) to meet its business operating requirements, its capital expenditures and to settlecontinue to service its debt for at least the outstanding equity-based awards for $46.50 per share in a cash transaction. The estimated total purchase price is $7.165 billion, inclusivenext 12 months as of the merger cash consideration,filing date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The Company also believes its leverage is well positioned to withstand the refinancingcurrent challenges as the nearest maturity of Tribune'sits outstanding debt will not occur until October 2023. The Company will continue to evaluate its liquidity, its best use of operating cash flow and the assumption of outstanding warrants. The estimated purchase price amount does not take into account Tribune’s cash or pension liabilitiesmarket conditions to be acquired by Nexstar. The merger has been approved by the boards of directors of both companies and the stockholders of Tribune and is projected to close in the third quarter of 2019, subject to (i) Federal Communications Commission (the “FCC”) approval, (ii) other regulatory approvals (including expiration or termination of the waiting period applicable to the merger under the applicable Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 (the “HSR Act”) (the “HSR Approval”) and (iii) satisfaction of other customary closing conditions

6


On March 20, 2019, Nexstar entered into definitive asset purchase agreements to sell a total of nineteen stations in fifteen markets. Under the terms of the agreements, TEGNA Inc. (“TEGNA”) will acquire eleven stations in eight markets and The E.W. Scripps Company (“Scripps”) will acquire eight stations in seven markets. On April 8, 2019, Nexstar entered into a definitive asset purchase agreement to sell to Circle City Broadcasting I, Inc., a newly-formed minority-led broadcast company majority-owned by DuJuan McCoy, two stations in the Indianapolis, IN market. The total selling price of these proposed divestitures is $1.362 billion, subject to customary purchase price adjustments. The consummation of each divestiture transaction is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain customary conditions, including, among others, (i) the closing of the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, (ii) FCC approval and HSR Approval and (iii) the absence of certain legal impediments to the consummation of such transaction. Nexstar intends to use the net proceeds from the divestitures to partially fund the merger, to refinance the existing indebtedness of Tribune, to pay related fees and expenses and for general corporate purposes.

On July 31, 2019, the Department of Justice (“DOJ”) provided its conditional approval of the proposed Nexstar and Tribune merger, but the FCC must still complete its public interest review of the transaction. See Note 3 for additional information on the proposed merger and divestitures and Note 16 for additional information on the DOJ conditional approval.

On November 30, 2018, Nexstar received committed financing up to a maximum of $6.4 billion from a group of commercial banks to provide the debt financing to consummate the merger and the refinancing of certain of the existing indebtedness of Tribune and related transactions.

On July 3, 2019, Nexstar Escrow, Inc., a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of Nexstar (“Nexstar Escrow”), completed the sale and issuance of its $1.120 billion 5.625% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2027 (the “5.625% Notes due 2027”) at par. The gross proceeds of the 5.625% Notes due 2027 were deposited in a segregated escrow account and cannot be utilized until certain conditionsdetermine if further steps are satisfied, including the completion of Nexstar’s merger with Tribune. See Note 16 for additional information.

The remainder of the committed financing includes $3.740 billion in term loans for which Nexstar recently completed the pricing. These term loans are projected to be issued simultaneously with the completion of Nexstar’s merger with Tribune.necessary.

 

Interim Financial Statements

The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of June 30, 2019March 31, 2020 and for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2020 and 2019 and 2018 are unaudited. However, in the opinion of management, such financial statements include all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for the fair statement of the financial information included herein in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The preparation of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. Estimates are used for, but were not limited to, allowance for doubtful accounts, valuation of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in business combinations, distribution revenue recognized, income taxes, the recoverability of goodwill, FCC licenses and other long-lived assets, the recoverability of investments, the recoverability of broadcast rights and the useful lives of property and equipment and intangible assets. Given the global economic climate and additional or unforeseen effects from the COVID-19 pandemic, these estimates are becoming more challenging, and actual results could differ materially from those estimates. While based on our current assessment of these estimates there was not a material impact to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the quarter ended March 31, 2020, as additional information becomes available to us, our future assessment of these estimates, including our expectations at the time regarding the duration, scope and severity of the pandemic, as well as other factors, could materially and adversely impact our consolidated financial statements in future reporting periods. These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes included in Nexstar’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.2019. The balance sheet as of December 31, 20182019 has been derived from the audited financial statements as of that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements.

 

Variable Interest Entities

 

The Company may determine that an entity is a VIE as a result of local service agreements entered into with anthat entity. The term local service agreement generally refers to a contract between two separately owned television stations serving the same market, whereby the owner-operator of one station contracts with the owner-operator of the other station to provide it with administrative, sales and other services required for the operation of its station. Nevertheless, the owner-operator of each station retains control and responsibility for the operation of its station, including ultimate responsibility over all programming broadcast on its station. A local service agreement can be (1) a time brokerage agreement (“TBA”) or a local marketing agreement (“LMA”) which allows Nexstar to program most of a station’s broadcast time, sell the station’s advertising time and retain the advertising revenue generated in exchange for monthly payments, based on the station’s monthly operating expenses, (2) a shared services agreement (“SSA”) which allows the Nexstar station in the market to provide services including news production, technical maintenance and security, in exchange for Nexstar’s right to receive certain payments as described in the SSA, or (3) a joint sales agreement (“JSA”) which permits Nexstar to sell certain of the station’s advertising time and retain a percentage of the related revenue, as described in the JSA.

 

7

6


Consolidated VIEs

 

Nexstar consolidates entities in which Nexstar is deemed under U.S. GAAP to have controlling financial interests for financial reporting purposes as a result of (1) local service agreements Nexstar has with the stations owned by these entities, (2) Nexstar’s guarantees of the obligations incurred under certain VIEs’ senior secured credit facilities (see Note 7)9), (3) Nexstar having power over significant activities affecting these VIEs’ economic performance, including budgeting for advertising revenue, certain advertising sales and, in some cases, hiring and firing of sales force personnel and (4) purchase options granted by each such VIE exclusive of Marshall Broadcasting Group, Inc. (“Marshall”), which permit Nexstar to acquire the assets and assume the liabilities of each of thethese VIEs’ stations, subject to FCC consent.

 

The following table summarizes the various local service agreements Nexstar had in effect as of June 30, 2019March 31, 2020 with its consolidated VIEs:

 

Service Agreements

 

Owner

 

Full Power Stations

TBA Only

 

Mission Broadcasting, Inc. (“Mission”("Mission")

 

WFXP, KHMT and KFQX

LMA Only

 

WNAC, LLC

 

WNAC

 

 

54 Broadcasting, Inc. (“54 Broadcasting”)

 

KNVA

SSA & JSA

 

Mission

 

KJTL, KLRT, KASN, KOLR, KCIT, KAMC, KRBC, KSAN, WUTR, WAWV, WYOU, KODE, WTVO, KTVE, WTVW and WVNY

 

 

White Knight Broadcasting (“White Knight”)

 

WVLA, KFXK, KSHV

 

 

Shield Media, LLC (“Shield”)

 

WXXA and WLAJ

 

 

Vaughan Media, LLC (“Vaughan”)

 

WBDT, WYTV and KTKA

Marshall

KLJB, KPEJ and KMSS

SSA Only

 

Tamer Media, LLC (“Tamer”)

 

KWBQ, KASY and KRWB

Nexstar’s ability to receive cash from its VIEs is governed by the local service agreements. Under these agreements, Nexstar has received substantially all of the consolidated VIEs’ available cash, after satisfaction of operating costs and debt obligations. Nexstar anticipates it will continue to receive substantially all of the consolidated VIEs’ available cash, after satisfaction of operating costs and debt obligations. In compliance with FCC regulations for all the parties, each VIE maintains complete responsibility for and control over programming, finances, personnel and operations of its stations.

 

Nexstar had a variable interest in HITV License Subsidiary, Inc., the owner of station KHII, upon execution of a TBA effective November 1, 2018 and a purchase agreement to acquire certain assets of the station. On December 17, 2018, the FCC approved Nexstar’s acquisition of the station. Nexstar evaluated its business arrangement with KHII and determined that it was the primary beneficiary of the variable interest because it had the ultimate power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of the station including developing the annual operating budget, selling advertising, and oversight and control of sales management personnel. Thus, Nexstar consolidated KHII as of December 17, 2018 under authoritative guidance related to the consolidation of VIEs. The assets that were consolidated into Nexstar included the license assets and network affiliation agreement of KHII but were attributed to the owner of the station at the time (noncontrolling interest). On January 28, 2019, Nexstar paid the former owner the remaining purchase price, acquired the noncontrolling interest in full and completed the acquisition. As of this date, KHII is no longer a VIE. See Note 3 for additional information.

8


The carrying amounts and classification of the assets and liabilities, excluding intercompany amounts, of the VIEs which have been included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets were as follows (in thousands):

 

June 30, 2019

 

 

December 31, 2018

 

 

March 31, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

22,083

 

 

$

19,060

 

 

$

8,766

 

 

$

12,944

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

 

23,676

 

 

 

22,725

 

 

 

18,364

 

 

 

17,995

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

2,443

 

 

 

4,423

 

 

 

1,773

 

 

 

1,921

 

Total current assets

 

 

48,202

 

 

 

46,208

 

 

 

28,903

 

 

 

32,860

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

38,533

 

 

 

30,861

 

 

 

42,147

 

 

 

42,308

 

Goodwill

 

 

154,787

 

 

 

154,787

 

 

 

135,634

 

 

 

135,634

 

FCC licenses

 

 

151,808

 

 

 

157,658

 

 

 

138,482

 

 

 

138,482

 

Network affiliation agreements, net

 

 

65,126

 

 

 

66,679

 

Other intangible assets, net

 

 

84,637

 

 

 

89,225

 

 

 

460

 

 

 

513

 

Other noncurrent assets, net

 

 

21,117

 

 

 

8,073

 

 

 

61,128

 

 

 

12,749

 

Total assets

 

$

499,084

 

 

$

486,812

 

 

$

471,880

 

 

$

429,225

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of debt

 

$

53,463

 

 

$

54,616

 

 

$

3,548

 

 

$

3,433

 

Interest payable

 

 

1,061

 

 

 

345

 

 

 

783

 

 

 

834

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

19,206

 

 

 

17,594

 

 

 

16,327

 

 

 

19,653

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

73,730

 

 

 

72,555

 

 

 

20,658

 

 

 

23,920

 

Debt

 

 

242,452

 

 

 

243,717

 

 

 

240,416

 

 

 

241,190

 

Other noncurrent liabilities

 

 

36,741

 

 

 

27,542

 

 

 

40,859

 

 

 

42,012

 

Total liabilities

 

$

352,923

 

 

$

343,814

 

 

$

301,933

 

 

$

307,122

 

 


7


Non-Consolidated VIEs

 

Nexstar has an outsourcing agreement with Cunningham Broadcasting Corporation (“Cunningham”), which continues through December 31, 2020. Under the outsourcing agreement, Nexstar provides certain engineering, production, sales and administrative services for WYZZ, the FOX affiliate in the Peoria, Illinois market, through WMBD, the Nexstar television station in that market. During the term of the outsourcing agreement, Nexstar retains the broadcasting revenue and related expenses of WYZZ and is obligated to pay a monthly fee to Cunningham based on the combined operating cash flow of WMBD and WYZZ, as defined in the agreement.

 

Nexstar has determined that it has a variable interest in WYZZ. Nexstar has evaluated its arrangements with Cunningham and has determined that it is not the primary beneficiary of the variable interest in this station because it does not have the ultimate power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the station’s economic performance, including developing the annual operating budget, programming and oversight and control of sales management personnel. Therefore, Nexstar has not consolidated WYZZ under authoritative guidance related to the consolidation of VIEs. Under the local service agreement for WYZZ, Nexstar pays for certain operating expenses, and therefore may have unlimited exposure to any potential operating losses. Nexstar’s management believes that Nexstar’s minimum exposure to loss under the WYZZ agreement consists of the fees paid to Cunningham. Additionally, Nexstar indemnifies the owners of Cunningham from and against all liability and claims arising out of or resulting from its activities, acts or omissions in connection with the agreement. The maximum potential amount of future payments Nexstar could be required to make for such indemnification is undeterminable at this time. There were no significant transactions arising from Nexstar’s outsourcing agreement with Cunningham.

Leases

As discussedOn December 1, 2014, Nexstar met the accounting criteria for a controlling financial interest in Marshall Broadcasting Group, Inc. (“Marshall”) as a result of (i) local service agreements Nexstar had with the Marshall stations (JSAs and SSAs) as of this date, (ii) Nexstar’s guarantee of the obligations incurred under Marshall’s senior secured credit facility, and (iii) Nexstar having power over activities affecting Marshall’s significant economic performance, including management advice and consultation on broadcast matters, the ability to sell certain advertising on the Marshall station, and the production of the Marshall station’s news and other programming.  Thus, Nexstar consolidated Marshall and its stations beginning on this date. In December 2019, Marshall filed a voluntary petition for Chapter 11 protection in the “Recent Accounting Pronouncements” section below,U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842)Southern District of Texas. Effective on December 6, 2019, the bankruptcy court ordered the cancellation of certain executory contracts between Nexstar and all related amendments issued byMarshall, including the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”). Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 842 establishesJSAs. As a comprehensive new lease accounting modelresult of Marshall’s filing for bankruptcy protection and the cancellation of the JSAs, Nexstar evaluated its remaining business arrangements with Marshall and determined that requires the recording of assets and liabilities arising from operating leases on the balance sheet accompanied by enhanced qualitative and quantitative disclosuresit still has a variable interest in the notesentity. The services under the SSAs are still active and Mission, a VIE that is consolidated by Nexstar, is a lender of Marshall. However, Nexstar also determined that it no longer had the power to direct the most significant economic activities of the entity and thus no longer meets the accounting criteria for a controlling financial interest in Marshall due to the bankruptcy court taking control of Marshall’s significant financial statements. The standard was issued to help investors and other financial statement users better understand the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases.

9


The Company adopted this standard effective January 1, 2019 using the optional transition method. The most significant impact was the recognition of right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities for operating leases, while the Company’s accounting for finance leases remained substantially unchanged. Financial information for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2019 is presented under ASC 842, while comparative financial information has not been adjusted and continues to be reportedaffairs.  Therefore, in accordance with the Company’s historicalapplicable accounting policystandards, Nexstar deconsolidated Marshall’s assets, liabilities and equity effective in December 2019. Accordingly, the operating results and cash flows of Marshall for lease contracts prior to the adoption of ASC 842.

The Company has elected the ‘package of practical expedients’ permitted under the transition guidance within ASC 842, which permits the Company to carry forward the historical lease classification and not reassess whether any expired or existing contracts are or contain leases. In addition, the Company is not required to reassess initial direct costs for any existing leases. The Company did not elect the land easementsthree months ended March 31, 2020 were excluded and the useoperating results and cash flows of hindsight practical expedientsMarshall for the three months ended March 31, 2019 were included in determining the lease term for existing leases. ASC 842 also provides practical expedients for an entity’s ongoing accounting. The Company has elected the short-term lease recognition exemption for all leases that qualify. As a result, for those leases with a term of less than 12 months, it will not recognize ROU assets or lease liabilities. The vast majority of the Company’s television station leases are comprised of fixed lease payments, with a small percentage of television station lease payments that are tied to a rate or index which may be subject to variability. For these leases, the calculation of the present value of future minimum lease payments is the base rate as of the later of (i) when the television station was acquired by the Company, or (ii) the commencement date of the lease agreement. Certain real estate leases also include executory costs such as common area maintenance (non-lease component), as well as property insurance and property taxes (non-components). These are not significant and the Company historically excluded these executory costs from its future minimum lease payments under its historical policy prior to the adoption of ASC 842. As such, the executory costs were excluded from the calculation of ROU assets and lease liabilities associated with operating leases upon transition. The Company’s lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that it will exercise that option. The discount rate represents a risk-adjusted rate on a secured basis, and is the rate at which the Company would borrow funds to satisfy the scheduled lease liability payment streams commensurate with the lease term. On January 1, 2019, the discount rate used on existing leases at adoption was determined based on the remaining lease term using available data as of that date.

The Company recognized operating lease ROU assets on itsaccompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet asStatements of January 1, 2019Operations and Consolidated Statements of $112.8 million, inclusive of the present value of remaining future operating lease payments of $98.9 million and reclassifications of certain operating lease relatedCash Flows. The assets and liabilities under the Company’s historical accounting policy prior to the adoption of ASC 842 such as favorable (unfavorable) lease intangible assets, deferred rent, short-term and long-term prepaid expenses and other accruals. These are summarized in the table below (in thousands). The adoption did not result in a cumulative impact on retained earningsMarshall as of January 1, 2019.

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASC 842 Adoption Adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Present Value of Remaining Operating Lease

 

 

Reclassifications of Operating Lease Related Balance Sheet Items to Operating Lease ROU Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impact on Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

December 31, 2018

 

 

Payments as of January 1, 2019

 

 

Net Favorable

Leases

 

 

Deferred Rent

 

 

Other

 

 

Total

Adjustments

 

 

January 1, 2019

 

Prepaid expenses and other

    current assets

 

$

22,673

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

(270

)

 

$

(270

)

 

$

22,403

 

Other intangible assets, net

 

 

1,491,923

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(24,181

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(24,181

)

 

 

1,467,742

 

Other noncurrent assets, net

 

 

125,272

 

 

 

98,887

 

 

 

24,181

 

 

 

(9,781

)

 

 

(720

)

 

 

112,567

 

 

 

237,839

 

Total assets

 

 

7,062,030

 

 

 

98,887

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(9,781

)

 

 

(990

)

 

 

88,116

 

 

 

7,150,146

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

12,352

 

 

 

17,399

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,645

)

 

 

(423

)

 

 

15,331

 

 

 

27,683

 

Other noncurrent liabilities

 

 

270,084

 

 

 

81,488

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(8,136

)

 

 

(567

)

 

 

72,785

 

 

 

342,869

 

Total liabilities

 

 

5,193,046

 

 

 

98,887

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(9,781

)

 

 

(990

)

 

 

88,116

 

 

 

5,281,162

 

10


After transition to ASC 842, the Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. The ROU assets arising from operating leases are included in other noncurrent assets, other current liabilitiesMarch 31, 2020 and other noncurrent liabilitiesDecember 31, 2019 were excluded in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Operating lease ROU

On March 30, 2020, Mission entered into an asset purchase agreement to acquire certain assets and operating lease liabilities that are recognized after the adoption of ASC 842 are based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over3 television stations currently owned by Marshall: KMSS serving the lease term atShreveport, Louisiana market, KPEJ serving the commencement date.Odessa, Texas market and KLJB serving the Davenport, Iowa market. The operating lease ROU asset also includes any lease payments made and excludes lease incentives and executory costs (not significant). The Company’s lease terms may include optionspurchase price for the acquisition is approximately $49.0 million, which will be applied against Marshall’s existing loans payable to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that it will exercise that option. When determining if a renewal option is reasonably certain of being exercised, the Company considers several factors, including but not limited to, the significance of leasehold improvements incurred on the property, whether the asset is difficult to replace, or specific characteristics unique to the particular lease that would make it reasonably certain that the Company would exercise such option. In most cases, the Company has concluded that renewal and early termination options are not reasonably certain of being exercised by the Company (and thus not included in its ROU asset and lease liability) unless there is an economic, financial or business reason to do so. As most of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the incremental borrowing rate was used based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of future lease payments. The discount rate represents a risk-adjusted rateMission on a secured basisdollar-for-dollar basis. The purchase price is subject to customary adjustments. The transaction is subject to FCC and other customary approvals and is the rate at which the Company would borrow fundsexpected to satisfy the scheduled lease liability payment streams commensurate with the lease term. For new or renewed leases startingclose in 2019, the discount rate is determined using available data at lease commencement and based on the lease term including any reasonably certain renewal periods. Lease expense for minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.2020.

In rare circumstances, the Company may enter into finance leases for specific equipment or real estate used in its operations, in which the lease term is for the major part of the remaining economic life of the underlying asset or the present value of the lease payments equals or exceeds substantially all of the estimated fair value of the underlying asset. The Company records its finance leases within property, plant and equipment, other current liabilities and other noncurrent liabilities on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.8

See Note 8 for additional disclosures on leases as of June 30, 2019.

Financial Instruments

The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, broadcast rights, accounts payable, broadcast rights payable and accrued expenses approximate fair value due to their short-term nature.

See Note 7 for fair value disclosures related to the Company’s debt.


Income Per Share

Basic income per share is computed by dividing the net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted income per share is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares and potentially dilutive common shares outstanding during the period. Potentially dilutive common shares are calculated using the treasury stock method. They consist of stock options and restricted stock units outstanding during the period and reflect the potential dilution that could occur if common shares were issued upon exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock units. The following table shows the amounts used in computing the Company’s diluted shares (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

March 31,

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Weighted average shares outstanding - basic

 

 

46,090

 

 

 

45,631

 

 

 

45,938

 

 

 

45,852

 

 

45,702

 

 

 

45,785

 

Dilutive effect of equity incentive plan instruments

 

 

1,881

 

 

 

1,516

 

 

 

1,940

 

 

 

1,562

 

 

1,913

 

 

 

1,999

 

Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted

 

 

47,971

 

 

 

47,147

 

 

 

47,878

 

 

 

47,414

 

 

47,615

 

 

 

47,784

 

 

There were no anti-dilutive shares during each ofDuring the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2020, there were 0 stock options and restricted stock units that were anti-dilutive. For the three months ended March 31, 2019, and 2018.

Stockstock options and restricted stock units to acquire a weighted average of 15,00030,000 shares and 38,000 shares for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, of Class A common stock were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because their impact would have been anti-dilutive.

Basis of Presentation

Certain prior year financial statement amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on net income or stockholders’ equity as previously reported.

11


Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

New Accounting Standards Adopted

In February 2016,April 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The Company adopted this standard and all related amendments effective January 1, 2019 using the optional transition method. The standard had a material impact on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets but did not impact its operating results, cash flows or equity. The most significant impact was the recognition of ROU assets and lease liabilities for operating leases, while our accounting for finance leases remained substantially unchanged. The adoption did not result in a cumulative impact on retained earnings as of January 1, 2019. See Leases above for the Company’s updated accounting policy and Note 8 for expanded disclosures.

NewFinancial Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted

In June 2016, the FASBBoard (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2019-04, “Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses, Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and Topic 825, Financial Instruments,” which provided certain improvements to ASU No.2016-01, “Financial Instruments - Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities,” ASU 2016-13, Financial“Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326) (“: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” and ASU 2016-13”). The standard requires entities2017-12, “Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to estimate loss of financial assets measured at amortized cost, including trade receivables, debt securitiesAccounting for Hedging Activities.” As the Company has adopted ASU 2016-01 and loans, using an expected credit loss model. The expected credit loss model differs fromASU 2017-12, the previous incurred losses model primarily in that the loss recognition threshold of “probable” has been eliminated and that expected loss should consider reasonable and supportable forecasts in addition to the previously considered past events and current conditions. Additionally, the guidance requires additional disclosures related to the further disaggregation of information related to the credit quality of financial assets by year of the asset’s origination for as many as five years. In November 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-19 to clarify the scope of the guidance in the amendmentsimprovements in ASU 2016-13. Entities must apply the standard provision as a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the guidance is effective. The standard is2019-04 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and the interim periods within those fiscal years. EarlyWe adopted this guidance concurrent with our adoption is permitted for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2016-13 effective January 1, 2020. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on itsour Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.Statements and related disclosures and there was no cumulative-effect adjustment required.

 

In August 2018,March 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820) (“ASU 2018-13”),2019-02, “Entertainment-Films-Other Assets-Film Costs (Subtopic 926-20) and Entertainment-Broadcasters-Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (Subtopic 920-350).” The standard requires production costs of episodic television series to be capitalized as incurred, which modifiesaligns the disclosure requirementsguidance with the accounting for production costs of films. The guidance also provides that capitalized costs associated with films and license agreements will be tested for impairment based on the lower of unamortized cost or fair value, measurements.as opposed to the existing guidance where the impairment test is based on estimated net realizable value, and also includes additional disclosure requirements. The amendments in this update are effective for all entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019.Early adoption is permitted for any removed or modified disclosures. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2018-13 on its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-14, Compensation-Retirement Benefits-Defined Benefit Plans-General (Subtopic 715-20) (“ASU 2018-14”). ASU 2018-14 removes certain disclosures that are not considered cost beneficial, clarifies certain required disclosures and adds additional disclosures. The amendments in ASU 2018-14 are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2020, and early adoption is permitted. The updated standard should be applied prospectively. We adopted this standard effective January 1, 2020. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on a retrospective basis. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2018-14 on itsour Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.Statements and related disclosures.

 

In October 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-17, Consolidation“Consolidation (Topic 810): Targeted Improvements to Related Party Guidance for Variable Interest Entities (“ASU 2018-17”)Entities”. The amendments in ASU 2018-17standard provides guidance for determining whether a decision-making fee is a variable interest requireand requires reporting entities to consider indirect interests held through related parties under common control on a proportional basis rather than as the equivalent of a direct interest in its entirety (as currently required in GAAP). Therefore, theseWe adopted this standard effective January 1, 2020. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.

9


In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820)”, which removes, modifies and adds to the disclosure requirements on fair value measurements in Topic 820. The amendments likely will resulton changes in more decision makersunrealized gains and losses, the range and weighted average of significant unobservable inputs used to develop Level 3 fair value measurements, and the narrative description of measurement uncertainty should be applied prospectively for only the most recent interim or annual period presented in the initial fiscal year of adoption. All other amendments should be applied retrospectively to all periods presented upon their effective date. We adopted this standard effective January 1, 2020. The adoption of this standard did not havinghave a variable interestmaterial impact on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-14, “Compensation-Retirement Benefits-Defined Benefit Plans-General (Subtopic 715-20)”, which removes certain disclosures that are not considered cost beneficial, clarifies certain required disclosures and adds additional disclosures. The standards are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2020, and early adoption is permitted. The updated standard should be applied on a retrospective basis. We early adopted this standard effective January 1, 2020. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326)”, which requires measurement and recognition of expected credit losses for financial assets held. The standard is to be applied through their decision-making arrangements.a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the standard is effective. We adopted this standard effective January 1, 2020. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures and there was no cumulative-effect adjustment required.

New Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted

In January 2020, FASB issued ASU 2020-01, “Investments—Equity securities (Topic 321)” (“ASU 2020-01”), which clarifies the interaction of the accounting for equity securities under Topic 321 and investments under the equity method of accounting in Topic 323 and the accounting for certain forward contracts and purchased options accounted for under Topic 815. The amendments in ASU 2018-172020-01 clarify that an entity should consider observable transactions that require it to either apply or discontinue the equity method of accounting for the purposes of applying the measurement alternative in accordance with Topic 321 immediately before applying or upon discontinuing the equity method. The amendments in ASU 2020-01 are effective for all entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company does not expect the standard to have a material impact on its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, “Income taxes (Topic 740)—Simplifying the accounting for income taxes” (“ASU 2019-12”),which is intended to simplify various aspects related to accounting for income taxes. ASU 2019-12 removes certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 and also clarifies and amends existing guidance to improve consistent application. ASU 2019-12 will be effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019, and early2020 (January 1, 2021 for the Company). Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of adopting ASU 2018-172019-12 will have on its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.Statements upon its adoption effective January 1, 2020.


1210


3.Note 3:  Acquisitions and Dispositions

 

Merger Agreement with Tribune2020 Acquisitions

 

On November 30, 2018,January 27, 2020, Nexstar entered into a definitive merger agreementand Sinclair Broadcast Group, Inc. (“Sinclair”) resolved the outstanding lawsuit between Tribune Media Company (“Tribune”) and Sinclair. Tribune was acquired by Nexstar on September 19, 2019 (the “Merger”). As part of the resolution, Nexstar acquired from Sinclair certain non-license assets associated with Tribune to acquire Tribune’s outstanding equitytelevision station KGBT-TV in the Harlingen-Weslaco-Brownsville-McAllen, Texas market for $46.50 per share$18.0 million in a cash transaction. All equity-based awards(see Note 15, “Commitment and Contingencies”, “Termination of Tribune thatand Sinclair Merger Agreement” for additional information with respect to this litigation resolution).

On March 2, 2020, Nexstar completed the acquisition of Fox affiliate television station WJZY and MyNetworkTV affiliate television station WMYT in the Charlotte, NC market from Fox Television Stations, LLC (“Fox”), a Delaware limited liability company, for $45.0 million in cash. This acquisition allowed Nexstar’s entrance into this market. Simultaneous with this acquisition, Nexstar sold certain of its television stations to Fox as described in more detail in “2020 Dispositions” below.

Subject to final determination, which is expected to occur within twelve months of the acquisition dates, the provisional fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed associated with the acquisitions of KGBT, WJZY, and WMYT are outstanding prioras follows (in thousands):

Assets acquired

 

 

 

 

Broadcast rights

 

$

3,693

 

Property and equipment

 

 

20,380

 

FCC licenses

 

 

15,300

 

Network affiliation agreements

 

 

18,400

 

Goodwill

 

 

3,300

 

Other intangible assets

 

 

5,620

 

Total assets acquired

 

 

66,693

 

Less: Broadcast rights payable

 

 

(3,693

)

Total asset acquired

 

$

63,000

 

The fair value assigned to goodwill is attributable to future expense reductions utilizing management’s leverage in programming and other station operating costs. The goodwill and FCC licenses are deductible for tax purposes. The intangible assets related to the merger will vestnetwork affiliation agreements are amortized over 15 years. Other intangible assets are amortized over an estimated weighted average useful life of 3 years.

The stations’ combined net revenue of $7.7 million and operating income of $4.0 million from the respective stations’ acquisition dates to March 31, 2020 have been included in full and will be converted into the right to receive the same cash consideration. All outstanding warrantsaccompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Tribune will be assumed by Nexstar. The estimated total purchase price is $7.165 billion, inclusive of the merger cash consideration, the refinancing of Tribune's outstanding debt and the assumption of outstanding warrants. The estimated purchase price amount does not take into account Tribune’s cash or pension liabilities to be acquired by Nexstar. Tribune shareholders will be entitled to additional cash consideration of approximately $0.30 per share per month if the transaction has not closed by August 31, 2019, pro-rated for partial months and less an adjustment for any dividends declared on or after September 1, 2019.Operations. Transaction costs relating to this proposed acquisition, including legal and professional fees of $3.5 million,these acquisitions were expensed as incurrednot significant during the three months ended June 30, 2019March 31, 2020.

Pro forma information for these acquisitions has not been provided as the Company believes that the impact of the historical financials for financial reporting purposes, both individually and $7.3in aggregate, to the Company’s revenue, operating income, net income, and earnings per share is not material.

2020 Dispositions

On January 14, 2020, the Company sold its sports betting information website business to Star Enterprises Ltd., a subsidiary of Alto Holdings, Ltd. for a net consideration of $12.9 million during(net of $2.4 million cash balance of this business that was transferred to the six months ended June 30, 2019. No costsbuyer upon sale). Nexstar recognized a $2.4 million gain on disposal of this business.

On March 2, 2020, Nexstar also completed the sale of Fox affiliate television station KCPQ and MyNetworkTV affiliate television station KZJO in the Seattle, WA market, as well as Fox affiliate television station WITI in the Milwaukee, WI market, to Fox for approximately $349.9 million in cash, including working capital adjustments. Nexstar recognized a $4.7 million net gain on disposal of these stations. The proceeds from the sale of the stations were incurred duringpartially used to prepay the three and six months ended June 30, 2018.Company’s term loans (see Note 9).

 

The merger agreement contains certain termination rights for both Nexstarnet gain that resulted from the divestitures of stations and Tribune. If the merger agreement is terminated in connection with Tribune entering into a definitive agreement with respect to a superior proposal, as well as under certain other circumstances, the termination fee payable by Tribune to Nexstar will be $135 million. Either party may terminate the merger agreement if the merger is not consummated on or before an end date of November 30, 2019, with an automatic extension to February 29, 2020, if necessary, to obtain regulatory approval under circumstances specifiedbusiness was recorded in the merger agreement.Gain on disposal of stations and entities, net in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

11


Future Acquisitions

 

On January 27, 2020, Sinclair agreed to sell to Nexstar television station WDKY-TV in the Lexington, KY DMA, subject to FCC approval and other customary approvals (see Note 15, “Commitment and Contingencies”). The merger has been approvedproposed acquisition by the boardsNexstar of directors of both companies and the stockholders of Tribune andthis station is projected to close in the third quarter of 2019, subject to (i) FCC approval, (ii) other regulatory approvals (including HSR Approval) and (iii) satisfaction of other customary closing conditions. The merger does not require approval of our stockholders and is not subject to any financing contingency. On November 30, 2018, Nexstar received committed financing up to a maximum of 2020.$6.4 billion from a group of commercial banks to provide the debt financing to consummate the merger and the refinancing of certain of the existing indebtedness of Tribune and related transactions. On July 3, 2019, Nexstar Escrow completed the sale and issuance of $1.120 billion 5.625% Notes due 2027 at par. The gross proceeds of the 5.625% Notes due 2027 were deposited in a segregated escrow account and cannot be utilized until certain conditions are satisfied, including the completion of Nexstar’s merger with Tribune. See Note 16 for additional information.

 

Tribune is a diversified media and entertainment business, which currently owns or provides certain services to 44 local television stations (including two satellite television stations) and one AM radio station.

In connection with obtaining the HSR Approval and the FCC approval, Nexstar agreed to divest one or more television stations in certain Designated Market Areas (“DMAs”). On March 20, 2019,30, 2020, Mission, a VIE consolidated by Nexstar, entered into definitive asset purchase agreements to sell a total of nineteen stations in fifteen markets. Under the terms of the agreements, TEGNA will acquire eleven stations in eight markets and Scripps will acquire eight stations in seven markets. Under the terms of the asset purchase agreement with TEGNA, TEGNA will acquire substantially all of the assets of television broadcast stations (i) WTIC and WCCT in Hartford-New Haven, CT; (ii) WPMT in Harrisburg-Lancaster-Lebanon-York, PA; (iii) WATN and WLMT in Memphis, TN; (iv) WNEP in Wilkes Barre-Scranton, PA; (v) WOI and KCWI in Des Moines-Ames, IA; (vi) WZDX in Huntsville-Decatur (Florence), AL; (vii) WQAD in Davenport, IA-Rock Island-Moline, IL; and (viii) KFSM in Ft. Smith-Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR for cash consideration of $740 million (subject to customary purchase price adjustments).

Under the terms of the asset purchase agreement with Scripps, Scripps will acquire substantially all of the assets of television broadcast stations (i) KASW in Phoenix (Prescott), AZ; (ii) WPIX in New York, NY, (iii) WSFL-TV in Miami-Ft. Lauderdale, FL, (iv) KSTU in Salt Lake City, UT, (v) WTKR and WGNT in Norfolk-Portsmouth-Newport News, VA, (vi) WXMI in Grand Rapids-Kalamazoo-Battle Creek, MI and (vii) WTVR-TV in Richmond-Petersburg, VA for cash consideration of $580 million (subject to customary purchase price adjustments). WPIX, WSFL and KASW are being divested in order to bring Nexstar into compliance with the FCC’s national ownership cap.

On April 8, 2019, Nexstar entered into a definitivean asset purchase agreement to sellacquire certain assets of the three television stations currently owned by Marshall: KMSS serving the Shreveport, Louisiana market, KPEJ serving the Odessa, Texas market and KLJB serving the Davenport, Iowa market. The purchase price for the acquisition is approximately $49.0 million, which will be applied against Marshall’s existing loans payable to Circle City Broadcasting I, Inc.,Mission on a newly-formed minority-led broadcast company majority-owned by DuJuan McCoy, two stations in Indianapolis, IN -- WISH, the CW affiliate, and WNDY, the MyNetwork TV affiliate -- for $42.5 million in cash.

dollar-for-dollar basis. The consummation of each divestiturepurchase price is subject to customary adjustments. The transaction is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain customary conditions, including, among others, (i) the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Tribune Merger Agreement, (ii) the receipt of approval from the FCC and the expiration or termination of any waiting period applicable to such transaction under the HSR Act, as amended,other customary approvals and (iii) the absence of certain legal impediments to the consummation of such transaction.

13


The consummation of each divestiture transaction is expected to occur simultaneously with the closing of the merger.close in 2020.

 

On July 31, 2019, the DOJ provided its conditional approval of the proposed Nexstar and Tribune merger, but the FCC must still complete its public interest review of the transaction. See Note 3 for additional information on the proposed merger and divestitures and Note 16 for additional information on the DOJ conditional approval.

KHII

KHII operated under a TBA with Nexstar that began on November 1, 2018. On December 17, 2018, Nexstar became the primary beneficiary of its variable interest in KHII and its satellite stations and consolidated the assets that Nexstar agreed to acquire as of this date, all of which were attributed to noncontrolling interest.

On January 28, 2019, Nexstar completed its acquisition of KHII and paid the remaining purchase price of $6.4 million, funded by cash on hand. Accordingly, this final payment and the previous deposit of $0.1 million were utilized by Nexstar to acquire in full the noncontrolling interest at KHII of $6.5 million. As of January 28, 2019, the TBA was terminated and KHII is no longer a VIE.

4.4:  Intangible Assets and Goodwill

Intangible assets subject to amortization consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

 

Estimated

 

June 30, 2019

 

 

December 31, 2018

 

 

Estimated

 

March 31, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

useful life,

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

useful life,

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

in years

 

Gross

 

 

Amortization

 

 

Net

 

 

Gross

 

 

Amortization

 

 

Net

 

 

in years

 

Gross

 

 

Amortization

 

 

Net

 

 

Gross

 

 

Amortization

 

 

Net

 

Network affiliation agreements

 

15

 

$

1,977,825

 

 

$

(632,497

)

 

$

1,345,328

 

 

$

1,977,825

 

 

$

(575,860

)

 

$

1,401,965

 

 

15

 

$

3,065,017

 

 

$

(734,581

)

 

$

2,330,436

 

 

$

3,223,906

 

 

$

(691,640

)

 

$

2,532,266

 

Other definite-lived intangible assets

 

1-20

 

 

222,767

 

 

 

(171,237

)

 

 

51,530

 

 

 

246,137

 

 

 

(156,179

)

 

 

89,958

 

 

1-20

 

 

960,962

 

 

 

(255,205

)

 

 

705,757

 

 

 

961,350

 

 

 

(233,996

)

 

 

727,354

 

Other intangible assets

 

 

 

$

2,200,592

 

 

$

(803,734

)

 

$

1,396,858

 

 

$

2,223,962

 

 

$

(732,039

)

 

$

1,491,923

 

 

 

 

$

4,025,979

 

 

$

(989,786

)

 

$

3,036,193

 

 

$

4,185,256

 

 

$

(925,636

)

 

$

3,259,620

 

Upon adoption of ASC 842 on January 1, 2019, the Company’s other intangible assets amounting to $24.2 million representing favorable leases, net was reclassified to ROU assets which is included in the “other noncurrent assets, net” in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (see Note 2).

The following table presents the Company’s estimate of amortization expense for the remainder of 2019,2020, each of the five succeeding years ended December 31 and thereafter for definite-lived intangible assets as of June 30, 2019March 31, 2020 (in thousands):

Remainder of 2019

 

$

71,470

 

2020

 

 

131,376

 

Remainder of 2020

 

$

203,168

 

2021

 

 

116,075

 

 

 

267,255

 

2022

 

 

113,645

 

 

 

320,563

 

2023

 

 

112,353

 

 

 

248,593

 

2024

 

 

111,837

 

 

 

247,930

 

Thereafter

 

 

740,102

 

 

 

1,748,684

 

 

$

1,396,858

 

 

$

3,036,193

 

 

The amounts recorded to goodwill and FCC licenses were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

 

FCC Licenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

 

Impairment

 

 

Net

 

 

Gross

 

 

Impairment

 

 

Net

 

Balances as of December 31, 2018

 

$

2,257,774

 

 

$

(89,820

)

 

$

2,167,954

 

 

$

1,825,678

 

 

$

(47,410

)

 

$

1,778,268

 

Measurement period adjustments

 

 

(1,544

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,544

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Balances as of June 30, 2019

 

$

2,256,230

 

 

$

(89,820

)

 

$

2,166,410

 

 

$

1,825,678

 

 

$

(47,410

)

 

$

1,778,268

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

 

FCC Licenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

 

Impairment

 

 

Net

 

 

Gross

 

 

Impairment

 

 

Net

 

Balances as of December 31, 2019

 

$

3,129,169

 

 

$

(132,294

)

 

$

2,996,875

 

 

$

2,968,875

 

 

$

(47,410

)

 

$

2,921,465

 

Acquisitions (See Note 3)

 

 

3,300

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,300

 

 

 

15,300

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

15,300

 

Divestitures and Disposals (See Note 3)

 

 

(48,429

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(48,429

)

 

 

(104,308

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(104,308

)

Measurement period adjustments

  related to prior year acquisitions

 

 

(71,998

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(71,998

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Balances as of March 31, 2020

 

$

3,012,042

 

 

$

(132,294

)

 

$

2,879,748

 

 

$

2,879,867

 

 

$

(47,410

)

 

$

2,832,457

 

 

During 2019,the quarter ended March 31, 2020, Nexstar recorded a measurement period adjustment related to its acquisition of Tribune in September 2019. The measurement period adjustment is primarily attributable to a $98.0 million cash consideration received by Nexstar (asset acquired) to settle an existing lawsuit between Tribune and Sinclair on January 27, 2020. The settlement resulted to a recognition of an income tax payable of $25.0 million and a decrease in goodwill of $73.0 million. See Note 15:  Commitments and Contingencies—Termination of Tribune and Sinclair Merger Agreement for additional information.

The measurement period adjustments related to a station acquiredrecognized during the three months ended March 31, 2020 had no impact on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations in 2018 and recognized a $1.5 million reduction to goodwill, representing working capital adjustments.prior year or in the current year.

 

14

12


Indefinite-livedDuring the first quarter of 2020, the Company evaluated the changes in facts and circumstances and general market declines resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic, including their impact on its current operating results and whether an impairment triggering event has occurred on its indefinite-lived intangible assets, long-lived assets (including finite-lived intangible assets) and reporting units with goodwill. Based on the results of the evaluation, the Company concluded that, as of March 31, 2020, there were no impairment triggering events that occurred on these assets, mainly because as of this date, the Company’s market capitalization exceeded the carrying amount of its equity, its first quarter 2020 revenue substantially met management’s initial expectations at the beginning of fiscal year 2020, its first quarter 2020 operating performance exceeded management’s initial expectations at the beginning of fiscal 2020 and there are no material changes in its customers, including advertisers, multichannel video programming distributors and online video distributors. However, due to the continued impact of the COVID-19 pandemic subsequent to March 31, 2020, the Company will continue to evaluate its indefinite-lived intangible assets, long-lived assets and goodwill for impairment and further assess if an impairment triggering event has occurred. Any significant adverse changes in future periods to our operating results or to the general market conditions could reasonably be expected to negatively impact the fair value of the Company’s indefinite-lived intangible assets and its reporting units as well as the recoverability of its long-lived assets and may result in future impairment charges which could be material.

Note 5:  Assets Held for Sale

Assets held for sale in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

 

March 31, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

Real estate

 

$

4,524

 

 

$

240,524

 

In January 2020, management deferred its planned disposition of certain non-depreciable real estate property located in Chicago with a carrying amount of $236.0 million. In December 2019, the asset was previously classified as held for sale. The decision to defer the sale effort was driven by current uncertainties in the local government’s policies around property taxes which could impact a potential buyer’s perception of the property’s fair market value. Because the property is land with no limited useful life, management believes that, as of March 31, 2020, the fair value exceeded its carrying value and there was no impairment. As a result of this development, the property no longer meets the criteria of classifying as held for sale. Thus, the Company reclassified this asset from held for sale to property, plant and equipment (held and used) in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2020. The reclassification of the land property did not impact the Company’s results of operations during the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

Note 6:  Investments

Investments consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

 

March 31, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

Equity method investments

 

$

1,316,466

 

 

$

1,471,866

 

Other equity investments

 

 

5,729

 

 

 

5,487

 

Total investments

 

$

1,322,195

 

 

$

1,477,353

 

Equity Method Investments

The Company’s equity method investments primarily included TV Food Network (in which Nexstar has an ownership stake of 31.3%) with a book value of $1.297 billion as of March 31, 2020. The Company received cash distributions from TV Food Network totaling $170.4 million during the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

TV Food Network owns and operates “The Food Network,” a 24-hour lifestyle cable television channel focusing on food and related topics. TV Food Network also owns and operates “The Cooking Channel,” a cable television channel primarily devoted to cooking instruction, food information and other related topics. TV Food Network’s programming is distributed by cable and satellite television systems.

The partnership agreement governing TV Food Network provides that the partnership shall, unless certain actions are taken by the partners, dissolve and commence winding up and liquidating TV Food Network upon the first to occur of certain enumerated liquidating events, one of which is a specified date of December 31, 2020. The Company would be entitled to its proportionate share of distributions to partners in the event of a liquidation, which the partnership agreement provides would occur as promptly as is consistent with obtaining fair market value for the assets of TV Food Network. The partnership agreement also provides that the partnership may be continued or reconstituted in certain circumstances.

13


At acquisition date, the Company measured its estimated share of the differences between the estimated fair values and carrying values (the “basis difference”) of the investees’ tangible assets and amortizable intangible assets had the fair value of the investments been allocated to the identifiable assets of the investees in accordance with ASC Topic 805 “Business Combinations.” Additionally, the Company measures its estimated share of the basis difference attributable to investees’ goodwill. In connection with the Merger, Nexstar estimated a total of $853.0 million for its share of the basis difference attributable to investees’ amortizable intangible assets. Nexstar also estimated a basis difference of $501.8 million attributable to investees’ goodwill.

The Company amortizes the basis differences attributable to tangible assets and intangible assets subject to amortization but are tested for impairment annually or whenever events or changesand records the amortization (the “amortization of basis difference”) as a reduction of income on equity investments, net in circumstances indicate that suchthe unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. As of March 31, 2020, the remaining identifiable assets might be impaired. During the threesubject to amortization of basis difference, totaled $771.5 million and six months ended June 30, 2019, have a weighted average remaining useful life of approximately 7.7 years.the Company did not identify any events that would trigger impairment assessment.

 

5.Income (loss) on equity investments, net reported in the Company’s unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Income on equity investments, net, before amortization of basis difference

 

$

51,097

 

 

$

(388

)

Amortization of basis difference

 

 

(36,939

)

 

 

(103

)

Income (loss) on equity investments, net

 

$

14,158

 

 

$

(491

)

Summarized financial information for TV Food Network is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31, 2020

 

Net revenue

 

$

320,347

 

Costs and expenses

 

 

158,635

 

Income from operations

 

 

161,713

 

Net income

 

 

165,428

 

Net income attributable to Nexstar Media Group, Inc.

 

 

51,769

 

During the first quarter of 2020, the Company evaluated its equity method investments for other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) due to the events and circumstances surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic. Based on the results of the review, the Company determined that an OTTI had not occurred as of March 31, 2020. The Company may experience future declines in the fair value of its equity method investments, and it may determine an impairment loss will be required to be recognized in a future reporting period. Such determination will be based on the prevailing facts and circumstances, including those related to the reported results and financial statement disclosures of the investees as well as the general market conditions. The Company will continue to evaluate its equity method investments in the future periods to determine if an OTTI has occurred.

Other Equity Investments

Other equity investments are investments without readily determinable fair values. All of the Company’s other equity investments are ownership interests in private companies. These assets were recorded at cost, subject to periodic evaluation of the carrying values.

Note 7:  Accrued Expenses

Accrued expenses consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

June 30, 2019

 

 

December 31, 2018

 

 

March 31, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

Compensation and related taxes

 

$

46,369

 

 

$

44,269

 

 

$

82,539

 

 

$

88,372

 

Broadcast rights payable

 

 

116,540

 

 

 

120,165

 

Network affiliation fees

 

 

19,977

 

 

 

21,916

 

 

 

144,753

 

 

 

62,901

 

Interest payable

 

 

45,289

 

 

 

88,600

 

Capital expenditures

 

 

21,657

 

 

 

18,273

 

 

 

27,819

 

 

 

25,410

 

Other

 

 

52,990

 

 

 

59,392

 

 

 

116,865

 

 

 

156,355

 

 

$

140,993

 

 

$

143,850

 

 

$

533,805

 

 

$

541,803

 

 

14


6.Note 8:  Retirement and Postretirement Plans

 

The CompanyOn January 17, 2017, Nexstar assumed Media General’s pension and postretirement plan obligations upon consummation of the merger of the entities. As a result, Nexstar has a funded, qualified non-contributory defined benefit retirement plan which covers certain employees and former employees. Additionally, there are non-contributory unfunded supplemental executive retirement and ERISA excess plans which supplement the coverage available to certain executives. All of these retirement plans are frozen. The CompanyNexstar also has a retiree medical savings account plan which reimburses eligible retired employees for certain medical expenses and an unfunded plan that provides certain health and life insurance benefits to retired employees who were hired prior to 1992.

On September 19, 2019, Nexstar recognizesassumed Tribune’s pension and postretirement obligations upon consummation of the underfunded statusmerger of thesethe entities. As a result, Nexstar has a qualified and non-contributory defined benefit retirement plan liabilities on its Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The funded statuswhich covers certain of aTribune’s employees and former employees.  This retirement plan representsis frozen in terms of pay and service. Nexstar also assumed 3 defined benefit pension plans (2 of which are frozen with the difference betweenthird representing 2% of the fair value of plan assets and thetotal Tribune related plan projected benefit obligation. Changesobligation) for Tribune’s other employees and former employees.  These three plans are not material individually or in the funded status are recognized through comprehensive income in the year in which the changes occur.aggregate.  Nexstar also provides postretirement health care and life insurance benefits to eligible employees (who retired prior to January 1, 2016) under a variety of plans.

 

The following table provides the components of net periodic benefit cost (credit) for the Company’s pension and other postretirement benefit plans (“OPEB”) (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

Media General

 

 

Tribune

 

 

June 30, 2019

 

 

June 30, 2019

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

 

OPEB

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

 

OPEB

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

 

OPEB

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

 

OPEB

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

Service cost

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

5

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

248

 

 

$

-

 

Interest cost

 

$

3,875

 

 

$

200

 

 

$

7,750

 

 

$

400

 

 

 

2,925

 

 

 

3,875

 

 

 

138

 

 

 

200

 

 

 

13,374

 

 

 

33

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

 

(5,475

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(10,950

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(4,925

)

 

 

(5,475

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(22,341

)

 

 

-

 

Net periodic benefit (income) cost

 

$

(1,600

)

 

$

200

 

 

$

(3,200

)

 

$

400

 

Amortization of net loss

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(13

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Settlement gain recognized

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

43

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Net periodic benefit cost (credit)

 

$

(2,000

)

 

$

(1,600

)

 

$

173

 

 

$

200

 

 

$

(8,719

)

 

$

33

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30, 2018

 

 

June 30, 2018

 

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

 

OPEB

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

 

OPEB

 

Interest cost

 

$

3,350

 

 

$

150

 

 

$

6,700

 

 

$

300

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

 

(6,450

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(12,900

)

 

 

-

 

Net periodic benefit (income) cost

 

$

(3,100

)

 

$

150

 

 

$

(6,200

)

 

$

300

 

For 2020, the Company expects to contribute $55.3 million to its qualified pension plans and $3.0 million to its other postretirement plans. During the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company contributed $5.7 million and $0 million, respectively, to its qualified pension plans.

 

The primary investment objective of the pension benefit plans is to build and ensure an adequate pool of assets to support the benefit obligations to participants, retirees and beneficiaries. To meet this objective, the pension benefit plans seek to earn a rate of return on assets greater than the liability discount rate, with a prudent level of risk and diversification. The current investment policy includes a strategy intended to maintain an adequate level of diversification, subject to normal portfolio risks. As a result of the general market downturn in the first quarter of 2020 resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic, as of March 31, 2020, the fair value of the pension plans’ assets has declined. While the Company has no requiredcontinues to monitor the performance of the pension plans’ assets, the declines as of March 31, 2020 have not materially impacted the Company’s financial position or liquidity. To the extent that there is further material deterioration in plan assets, the Company’s pension benefit plans may require additional contributions to its qualified retirement plan in 2019. Payments to fundand/or may negatively impact future pension credit or expense of the obligations under the remaining plans are considered contributions and are expected to be less than $6.0 million in 2019.Company.


15


7.Note 9:  Debt

Long-term debt consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Term loans, net of financing costs and discount of $30,598 and $37,679, respectively

 

$

2,210,962

 

 

$

2,407,490

 

Revolving loans

 

 

5,628

 

 

 

5,628

 

6.125% Senior unsecured notes due 2022, net of financing costs of $1,327 and $1,556,

  respectively

 

 

273,673

 

 

 

273,444

 

5.875% Senior unsecured notes due 2022, plus premium of $5,342 and $6,233, respectively

 

 

405,342

 

 

 

406,233

 

5.625% Senior unsecured notes due 2024, net of financing costs of $10,887 and $11,792,

  respectively

 

 

889,113

 

 

 

888,208

 

 

 

 

3,784,718

 

 

 

3,981,003

 

Less: current portion

 

 

(94,940

)

 

 

(96,093

)

 

 

$

3,689,778

 

 

$

3,884,910

 

 

 

March 31, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

Term loans

 

$

5,457,376

 

 

$

5,914,703

 

5.625% Senior unsecured notes due 2024

 

 

900,000

 

 

 

900,000

 

5.625% Senior unsecured notes due 2027

 

 

1,785,000

 

 

 

1,785,000

 

Total outstanding principal

 

 

8,142,376

 

 

 

8,599,703

 

Less: unamortized financing costs and discount - Term Loans

 

 

(92,590

)

 

 

(104,281

)

Less: unamortized financing costs and discount - 5.625% Notes due 2024

 

 

(9,478

)

 

 

(9,955

)

Less: unamortized financing costs and premium - 5.625% Notes due 2027

 

 

6,555

 

 

 

7,121

 

Total outstanding debt

 

 

8,046,863

 

 

 

8,492,588

 

Less:  current portion

 

 

(56,228

)

 

 

(109,310

)

Long-term debt, net of current portion

 

$

7,990,635

 

 

$

8,383,278

 

 

20192020 Transactions

During the three months ended March 31, 2020, Nexstar prepaid a total of $100.0 million and $180.0$230.0 million in principal balance under certain of its term loans, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively, funded by cash on hand. ThisOn March 9, 2020, Nexstar also made an additional principal prepayment of $200.0 million on its term loans pursuant to the mandatory prepayment requirement of the amended credit agreement of Nexstar Broadcasting, Inc. The mandatory prepayment resulted from the disposition of certain television station assets in the Seattle, WA and Milwaukee, WI markets to Fox (see Note 3, Acquisitions and Dispositions). The total prepayments of term loans resulted in a loss on extinguishmentsextinguishment of debt of $2.0$7.5 million, and $3.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively, representing write-offs of unamortized debt financing costs and discounts.

During the sixthree months ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, the Company also repaid scheduled maturities of $23.6$27.3 million of its term loans.loans, funded by cash on hand.

Unused Commitments and Borrowing Availability

The Company had $166.4$139.7 million of total unused revolving loan commitments under itsthe respective Nexstar and Mission senior secured credit facilities, all of which was available for borrowing, based on the covenant calculations as of June 30, 2019.March 31, 2020. The Company’s ability to access funds under its senior secured credit facilities depends, in part, on its compliance with certain financial covenants. As of June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, the Company was in compliance with its financial covenants.

On November 30, 2018, Nexstar received committed financing up to a maximum of $6.4 billion from a group of commercial banks to provide the debt financing to consummate its proposed merger with Tribune and the refinancing of certain of the existing indebtedness of Tribune and related transactions. The merger has been approved by the boards of directors of both companies and is projected to close in the third quarter of 2019, subject to FCC approval, other regulatory approvals and satisfaction of other customary closing conditions.

On July 3, 2019, Nexstar Escrow completed the sale and issuance of $1.120 billion 5.625% Notes due 2027 at par. The gross proceeds of the 5.625% Notes due 2027 were deposited in a segregated escrow account and cannot be utilized until certain conditions are satisfied, including the completion of Nexstar’s merger with Tribune. See Note 16 for additional information.

The remainder of the committed financing includes $3.740 billion in term loans for which Nexstar recently completed the pricing. These term loans are projected to be issued simultaneously with the completion of Nexstar’s merger with Tribune.

Collateralization and Guarantees of Debt

The Company’s credit facilities described above are collateralized by a security interest in substantially all the combined assets, excluding FCC licenses and the other assets of consolidated VIEs unavailable to creditors of Nexstar (See Note 2). Nexstar guarantees full payment of all obligations incurred under the Mission Marshall and Shield senior secured credit facilities in the event of their default. Mission a consolidated VIE, and Nexstar Digital LLC (“Nexstar Digital”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Nexstar, are both guarantors of Nexstar’s senior secured credit facility. Mission is also a guarantor of the 6.125% senior secured notes due 2022 (the “6.125% Notes”) and theNexstar’s 5.625% senior unsecured notesNotes due 2024 (the “5.625%and Nexstar’s 5.625% Notes due 2024”) but does not guarantee Nexstar’s 5.875% Senior Notes due 2022 (the “5.875% Notes”).2027. Nexstar Digital does not guarantee any of the notes. Marshall and Shield areis not guarantorsa guarantor of any debt within the group.

In consideration of Nexstar’s guarantee of the Mission senior secured credit facility, Mission has granted Nexstar purchase options to acquire the assets and assume the liabilities of each Mission station, subject to FCC consent. These option agreements (which expire on various dates between 2021 and 2028) are freely exercisable or assignable by Nexstar without consent or approval by Mission. The Company expects these option agreements to be renewed upon expiration.

16


Debt Covenants

The Nexstar credit agreement (senior secured credit facility) contains a covenant which requires Nexstar to comply with a maximum consolidated first lien net leverage ratio of 4.25 to 1.00. The financial covenant, which is formally calculated on a quarterly basis, is based on the combined results of the Company. The Mission Marshall and Shield amended credit agreements do not contain financial covenant ratio requirements but do provide for default in the event Nexstar does not comply with all covenants contained in its credit agreement. As of June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, the Company was in compliance with its financial covenants.

Fair Value of Debt16


The aggregate carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company’s debt were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

June 30, 2019

 

 

December 31, 2018

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Fair

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Fair

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Value

 

 

Amount

 

 

Value

 

Term loans(1)

 

$

2,210,962

 

 

$

2,215,451

 

 

$

2,407,490

 

 

$

2,389,439

 

Revolving loans(1)

 

 

5,628

 

 

 

5,593

 

 

 

5,628

 

 

 

5,528

 

6.125% Senior unsecured notes(2)

 

 

273,673

 

 

 

278,438

 

 

 

273,444

 

 

 

275,688

 

5.875% Senior unsecured notes(2)

 

 

405,342

 

 

 

409,000

 

 

 

406,233

 

 

 

397,000

 

5.625% Senior unsecured notes(2)

 

 

889,113

 

 

 

929,250

 

 

 

888,208

 

 

 

837,000

 

(1)

The fair value of senior secured credit facilities is computed based on borrowing rates currently available to the Company for bank loans with similar terms and average maturities. These fair value measurements are considered Level 3, as significant inputs to the fair value calculation are unobservable in the market.

(2)

The fair value of the Company’s fixed rate debt is estimated based on bid prices obtained from an investment banking firm that regularly makes a market for these financial instruments. These fair value measurements are considered Level 2, as quoted market prices are available for low volume trading of these securities.

8.Note 10:  Leases

The Company as a Lessee

 

The Company has operating and finance leases for office space, vehicles, tower facilities, antenna sites, studio and other real estate properties and equipment. The Company’s leases have remaining lease terms of one yearmonth to 9594 years, some of which may include options to extend the leases from two to 99 years, and some of which may include options to terminate the leases within two years.one year. The depreciable lives of assets and leasehold improvements are limited by the expected lease term, unless there is a transfer of title or purchase option reasonably certain of exercise. Lease contracts that the Company has executed but which have not yet commenced as of June 30, 2019March 31, 2020 were not material and are excluded.

 

(In thousands)

 

Balance Sheet Classification

 

June 30, 2019

 

 

Balance Sheet Classification

 

March 31, 2020

 

Operating leases

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net

 

Other noncurrent assets, net

 

$

104,729

 

 

Other noncurrent assets, net

 

$

230,386

 

Current lease liabilities

 

Other current liabilities

 

$

16,691

 

 

Other current liabilities

 

$

34,119

 

Noncurrent lease liabilities

 

Other noncurrent liabilities

 

$

73,634

 

 

Other noncurrent liabilities

 

$

181,954

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Finance leases

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Finance lease right-of-use assets, net of accumulated depreciation of $4,332

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

$

8,733

 

Finance lease right-of-use assets, net of accumulated depreciation of $2,802

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

$

8,188

 

Current lease liabilities

 

Other current liabilities

 

$

852

 

 

Other current liabilities

 

$

935

 

Noncurrent lease liabilities

 

Other noncurrent liabilities

 

$

15,647

 

 

Other noncurrent liabilities

 

$

14,926

 

 

Operating lease expensesexpense for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2020 and 2019 were $5.3was $12.2 million and $10.8$5.5 million, respectively, inclusive of immaterial short-term and variable lease costs. During the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2020 and 2019, $3.1$6.2 million and $6.2$3.1 million, respectively, of operating lease costscost are included in directDirect operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization. $2.3During the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, $6.0 million and $4.7$2.4 million, respectively, of operating lease costscost are included in Selling, general and administrative expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The depreciation expense and interest expense associated with finance leases during the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2020 and 2019 were not material.

17


Other information related to leases as of June 30, 2019March 31, 2020 was as follows (in thousands, except lease term and discount rate):

 

Supplemental Cash Flows Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating cash flows from operating leases

 

$

11,232

 

 

$

12,244

 

Operating cash flows from finance leases

 

 

478

 

 

 

228

 

Financing cash flows from finance leases

 

 

404

 

 

 

215

 

Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating leases

 

7.1 years

 

 

7.2 years

 

Finance leases

 

12.0 years

 

 

11.4 years

 

Weighted Average Discount Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating leases

 

 

5.2

%

 

 

5.2

%

Finance leases

 

 

5.7

%

 

 

5.7

%

Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable leases as of June 30, 2019March 31, 2020 were as follows (in thousands)millions):

 

 

Operating Leases

 

 

Finance Leases

 

 

Operating Leases

 

 

Finance Leases

 

Remainder of 2019

 

$

10,771

 

 

$

884

 

2020

 

 

19,657

 

 

 

1,795

 

Remainder of 2020

 

$

33,408

 

 

$

1,351

 

2021

 

 

16,682

 

 

 

1,843

 

 

 

40,967

 

 

 

1,843

 

2022

 

 

13,759

 

 

 

1,803

 

 

 

38,145

 

 

 

1,803

 

2023

 

 

11,203

 

 

 

1,818

 

 

 

34,874

 

 

 

1,818

 

2024

 

 

32,141

 

 

 

1,833

 

Thereafter

 

 

37,677

 

 

 

15,202

 

 

 

83,000

 

 

 

13,365

 

Total future minimum lease payments

 

 

109,749

 

 

 

23,345

 

 

 

262,535

 

 

 

22,013

 

Less imputed interest

 

 

(19,422

)

 

 

(6,846

)

Less: imputed interest

 

 

(46,462

)

 

 

(6,152

)

Total

 

$

90,327

 

 

$

16,499

 

 

$

216,073

 

 

$

15,861

 


17


The Company as a Lessor

 

The Company has various arrangements underfor which it is the lessor for the use of its tower space. These leases meet the criteria for operating lease classification, but the associated lease income is not material. As part of the adoption, the Company elected the practical expedient to combine lease and non-lease components in its lessor arrangements.

 

9.Note 11:  Fair Value Measurements

The Company measures and records in its condensed consolidated financial statements certain assets and liabilities at fair value. ASC Topic 820 “Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures,” establishes a fair value hierarchy for instruments measured at fair value that distinguishes between assumptions based on market data (observable inputs) and the Company’s own assumptions (unobservable inputs). This hierarchy consists of the following three levels:

Level 1 – Assets and liabilities whose values are based on unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in an active market.

Level 2 – Assets and liabilities whose values are based on inputs other than those included in Level 1, including quoted market prices in markets that are not active; quoted prices of assets or liabilities with similar attributes in active markets; or valuation models whose inputs are observable or unobservable but corroborated by market data.

Level 3 – Assets and liabilities whose values are based on valuation models or pricing techniques that utilize unobservable inputs that are significant to the overall fair value measurement.

Certain assets are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis; that is, the instruments are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances (for example, when there is evidence of impairment).

The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, broadcast rights, accounts payable, and accrued expenses approximate fair value due to their short term to maturity. Estimated fair values and carrying amounts of the Company’s financial instruments that are not measured at fair value on a recurring basis were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

March 31, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Fair

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Fair

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Value

 

 

Amount

 

 

Value

 

Term loans(1)

 

$

5,364,786

 

 

$

4,891,926

 

 

$

5,810,422

 

 

$

5,915,451

 

5.625% Senior unsecured notes due 2024(2)

 

 

890,522

 

 

 

852,750

 

 

 

890,045

 

 

 

938,250

 

5.625% Senior unsecured notes due 2027(2)

 

 

1,791,555

 

 

 

1,664,513

 

 

 

1,792,121

 

 

 

1,883,175

 

(1) The fair value of senior secured credit facilities is computed based on borrowing rates currently available to the Company for bank loans with similar terms and average maturities. These fair value measurements are considered Level 3, as significant inputs to the fair value calculation are unobservable in the market.

(2) The fair value of the Company’s fixed rate debt is estimated based on bid prices obtained from an investment banking firm that regularly makes a market for these financial instruments. These fair value measurements are considered Level 2, as quoted market prices are available for low volume trading of these securities.

During the three months ended March 31, 2020, there were no events or changes in circumstance that triggered an impairment to the Company’s significant assets, including equity method investments, indefinite-lived intangible assets, long-lived assets and goodwill. See Notes 4 and 6 for additional information.

Note 12:  Common Stock

 

On April 26, 2018, Nexstar’s Board of Directors approved a $200 million increase in Nexstar’s share repurchase authorization to repurchase its Class A common stock. During the quarter ended March 31, 2020, Nexstar repurchased a total of 950,000 shares of Class A common stock for $72.6 million, funded by cash on hand. As of June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, the remaining available amount under the share repurchase authorization was $201.9$84.2 million, inclusivenet of repurchases made since the 2018 authorization andwas approved by Nexstar’s Board of Directors, including the remaining balance from prior authorization. There were no share repurchases in the first quarter of Nexstar’s Class A common stock during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019.2020.

 

Share repurchases may be made from time to time in open market transactions, block trades or in private transactions. There is no minimum number of shares that Nexstar is required to repurchase and the repurchase program may be suspended or discontinued at any time without prior notice.


18


10.  Stock-Based Compensation Plans

During the six months ended June 30, 2019, Nexstar granted 340,500 time-based restricted stock units and 113,334 performance-based restricted stock units to employees and non-employee directors with an estimated fair value of $33.0 million and $9.6 million, respectively. The time-based restricted stock units vest over a range of three to four years from the date of the award. The performance-based restricted stock units vest over a range of three to four years from the date of the award, subject to the achievement of pre-established Company performance metrics. There were no additional stock-based compensation awards granted during the three months ended June 30, 2019.

During the three months ended June 30, 2018, Nexstar granted 224,000 restricted stock units to employees with an estimated fair value of $13.6 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, Nexstar granted 651,500 restricted stock units to employees and non-employee directors with an estimated fair value of $42.2 million. The restricted stock units vest over a range of three to four years from the date of the award.

On June 5, 2019, a majority of Nexstar’s stockholders approved the 2019 Long-Term Equity Incentive Plan. A maximum of 3,100,000 shares of Nexstar’s Class A common stock may be issued under this plan, of which no stock-based awards were granted as of June 30, 2019.

11.Note 13:  Income Taxes

 

Income tax expense was $26.6$64.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019March 31, 2020 compared to $33.3$16.4 million for the same period in 2018.2019. The effective tax rates were consistent at 27.4%29.0% and 27.8% for each of the respective periods.

Income tax expense was $43.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, compared to $50.8 million for the same period in 2018. The effective tax rates were 25.2% and 27.5%22.4% for each of the respective periods. The decreaseincrease in the effective tax rate between the two periods was primarily due to nondeductible goodwill written off as a $4.5result of divestitures and a decrease in the deduction for excess tax benefits. The Company recognized an income tax expense of $8.1 million attributable to nondeductible goodwill written off as a result of divestitures, or a 3.7% increase to the effective tax rate. Additionally, the Company recognized an income tax expense of $1.4 million resulting from a decrease in the deduction for excess tax benefits related to stock-based compensation, resulting inor a decrease in4.4% increase to the effective tax rate of 2.7%.rate.

 

12.The Company calculates its year-to-date provision for income taxes by applying the estimated annual effective tax rate to year-to-date pre-tax income or loss and adjusts the provision for discrete tax items recorded in the period. Future changes in the forecasted annual income projections, including changes due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, could result in significant adjustments to quarterly income tax expense in future periods.

Note 14:  FCC Regulatory Matters

 

Television broadcasting is subject to the jurisdiction of the FCC under the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (the “Communications Act”). The Communications Act prohibits the operation of television broadcasting stations except under a license issued by the FCC, and empowers the FCC, among other things, to issue, revoke and modify broadcasting licenses, determine the location of television stations, regulate the equipment used by television stations, adopt regulations to carry out the provisions of the Communications Act and impose penalties for the violation of such regulations. The FCC’s ongoing rule making proceedings could have a significant future impact on the television industry and on the operation of the Company’s stations and the stations to which it provides services. In addition, the U.S. Congress may act to amend the Communications Act or adopt other legislation in a manner that could impact the Company’s stations, the stations to which it provides services and the television broadcast industry in general.

 

The FCC has adopted rules with respect to the final conversion of existing low power and television translator stations to digital operations,operation, which must be completed by July 2021.

 

Media Ownership

The FCC is required to review its media ownership rules every four years and to eliminate those rules it finds no longer serve the “public interest, convenience and necessity.”

 

In August 2016, the FCC adopted a Second Report and Order (the “2016 Ownership Order”) concluding the agency’s 2010 and 2014 quadrennial reviews. The 2016 Ownership Order (1) retained the then-existing local television ownership rule and radio/television cross-ownership rule with minor technical modifications, (2) extended the ban on common ownership of two top-four television stations in a market to network affiliation swaps, (3) retained the then-existing ban on newspaper/broadcast cross-ownership in local markets while considering waivers and providing an exception for failed or failing entities, (4) retained the dual network rule, (5) made television JSA relationships attributable interests and (6) defined a category of sharing agreements designated as SSAs between commercial television stations and required public disclosure of those SSAs (while not considering them attributable).

The 2016 Ownership Order reinstated a previously adopted rule that attributed another in-market station toward the local television ownership limits when one station owner sells more than 15% of the second station’s weekly advertising inventory under a JSA. Parties to JSAs entered into prior to March 31, 2014 were permitted to continue to operate under those JSAs until September 30, 2025.


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Nexstar and other parties filed petitions seeking reconsideration of various aspects of the 2016 Ownership Order. On November 16, 2017, the FCC adopted an order (the “Reconsideration Order”) addressing the petitions for reconsideration. The Reconsideration Order (1) eliminated the rules prohibiting newspaper/broadcast cross-ownership and limiting television/radio cross-ownership, (2) eliminated the requirement that eight or more independently-owned television stations remain in a local market for common ownership of two television stations in that market to be permissible (the “eight voices test”), (3) retained the general prohibition on common ownership of two “top four” stations in a local market but provided for case-by-case review, (4) eliminated the television JSA attribution rule, and (5) retained the SSA definition and disclosure requirement for television stations. These rule modifications took effect on February 7, 2018, when the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit (the “Third Circuit”) denied a mandamus petition which had sought to stay their effectiveness. TheOn September 23, 2019, however, the Third Circuit issued an opinion vacating the Reconsideration Order remains subjecton the ground that the FCC had failed to appeals beforeadequately analyze the effect of the Reconsideration Order’s deregulatory rule changes on minority and woman ownership of broadcast stations. The Third Circuit later denied petitions for en banc rehearing and its decision took effect on November 29, 2019. On December 20, 2019, the FCC issued an order reinstating the local television ownership rule, the radio/television cross-ownership rule, the newspaper/broadcast cross-ownership rule and the television JSA attribution rule as they existed prior to the Reconsideration Order (including the 8 voices test with respect to local television ownership). On April 17, 2020, the FCC and a group of media industry stakeholders (including Nexstar) filed separate petitions for certiorari requesting that court.the U.S. Supreme Court review the Third Circuit’s decision.

In December 2018, the FCC initiated its 2018 quadrennial review with the issuance of a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking.  Among other things, the FCC seeks comment on all aspects of the local television ownership rule’s implementation and whether the current version of the rule remains necessary in the public interest. Comments and reply comments in the 2018 quadrennial review were filed in the second quarter of 2019.

 

The FCC’s media ownership rules limit the percentage of U.S. television households which a party may reach through its attributable interests in television stations to 39% on a nationwide basis. Historically, the FCC has counted the ownership of an ultra-high frequency (“UHF”)a UHF station as reaching only 50% of a market’s percentage of total national audience. On August 24, 2016, the FCC adopted a Report and Order abolishing this “UHF discount,” and that rule change became effective in October 2016.  On April 20, 2017, the FCC adopted an order on reconsideration that reinstated the UHF discount, which became effective again on June 15, 2017. A federal court of appeals dismissed a petition for review of the discount’s reinstatement in July 2018. In December 2017, the FCC initiated a comprehensive rulemaking to evaluate the UHF discount together with the national ownership limit. Comments and reply comments were filed in 2018, and the proceeding remains open. Nexstar is in compliance with the 39% national cap limitation.limitation as calculated employing the UHF discount.

Spectrum

 

The FCC is in the process of repurposing a portion of the broadcast television spectrum for wireless broadband use.  Pursuant to federal legislation enacted in 2012, the FCC conducted an incentive auction for the purpose of making additional spectrum available to meet future wireless broadband needs. Under the auction statute and rules, certain television broadcasters accepted bids from the FCC to voluntarily relinquish their spectrum in exchange for consideration, and certain wireless broadband providers and other entities submitted successful bids to acquire the relinquished television spectrum. Over the next several years, televisionTelevision stations that are not relinquishing their spectrum are being “repacked” into the frequency band still remaining for television broadcast use. The incentive auction commenced on March 29, 2016 and officially concluded on April 13, 2017. TenNaN of Nexstar’s stations and one1 station owned by Vaughan, a consolidated VIE, accepted bids to relinquish their spectrum. On July 21, 2017, the Company received $478.6 million of gross proceeds from the FCC related to the incentive auction. These were recorded as liability to surrender spectrum asset pending the relinquishment of spectrum assets or conversion from UHF to VHF. Of the 11 total stations that accepted bids, one1 station went off the air in November 2017. The associated spectrum asset and liability to surrender spectrum, both amounting to $34.6 million, were derecognized in the fourth quarter of 2017. The station that went off the air did not have a significant impact on the Company’s financial results because it was located in a remote rural area of the country and the Company has other stations which serve the same area. Of the remaining ten10 stations, eight8 have ceased broadcasting on their previous channels and implemented channel sharing agreements. As a result, the associated spectrum asset and liability to surrender spectrum, both amounting to $314.1 million, were derecognized in the second quarter of 2018. Of the two remaining stations, 1 moved to a VHF channel in 2019 and vacated its former channel. As such, the associated spectrum asset and liability to surrender spectrum, both amounting to $52.0 million, were derecognized in 2019. The remaining two stationsstation will move to a VHF channelschannel and must vacate theirits current channelschannel by September 2019 and May 2020, respectively.a date to be reset by the FCC as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.

 

20


The majority of the Company’s television stations did not accept bids to relinquish their television channels.  Of those stations, 61 full power stations owned by Nexstar and 17 full power stations owned by VIEs have beenwere assigned to new channels in the reduced post-auction television band. These “repacked” stations are required to construct and license the necessary technical modifications to operate on their newlynew assigned channels and must cease operating on their former channels on a rolling schedule ending in July 2020. This date may be extended by the FCC as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Congress has allocated up to an industry-wide total of $2.75 billion to reimburse television broadcasters, multichannel video programming distributors (“MVPDs”) and other parties for costs reasonably incurred due to the repack. This allocation includes $1 billion added to the TV Broadcaster Relocation Fund as part of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2018. This fund is not available to reimburse repacking costs for stations which are surrendering their spectrum and entering into channel sharing relationships. Broadcasters, MVPDs and MVPDsother parties have submitted estimates to the FCC estimates of their reimbursable costs, and, in many cases, subsequent requests for reimbursement of those costs. As of FebruaryDecember 6, 2019, these costsverified cost estimates were approximately $1.9$1.95 billion, with 79 percent of the repack complete and reimbursements still to be made to certain low power television and FM radio stations affected by the FCC has indicated that it expects those costs to rise.repack. During the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company spent a total of $22.6$16.9 million and $36.4$14.7 million, respectively, in capital expenditures related to station repack which were recorded as assets under the property and equipment caption in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, the Company spent a total of $1.5 millionMarch 31, 2020 and $6.9 million, respectively, in capital expenditures related to station repack which were recorded as assets under the property and equipment caption in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company received $19.4$12.8 million and $33.6 million, respectively, in reimbursements from the FCC related to these expenditures which were recorded as operating income in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, the Company received $5.7 million and $7.1$14.2 million, respectively, in reimbursements from the FCC related to these expenditures which were recorded as operating income in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company cannot determine if the FCC will be able to fully reimburse its repacking costs as this is dependent on certain factors, including the Company’s ability to incur repacking costs that are equal to or less than the FCC’s allocation of funds to the Company and whether the FCC will have available funds to reimburse the Company for additional repacking costs that it previously may not have anticipated. Whether the FCC will have available funds for additional reimbursements will also depend on the repacking costs that will be incurred by other broadcasters, MVPDs and other parties that are also seeking reimbursements.

The reallocation of television spectrum to broadband use may be to the detriment of the Company’s investment in digital facilities, could require substantial additional investment to continue current operations, and may require viewers to invest in additional equipment or subscription services to continue receiving broadcast television signals.  The Company cannot predict the impact of the incentive auction and subsequent repackingrepack on its business.

Exclusivity/Retransmission Consent

 

On March 3, 2011, the FCC initiated a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking which among other things asked for comment on eliminating the network non-duplication and syndicated exclusivity protection rules, which may permit MVPDs to import out-of-market television stations in certain circumstances. In March 2014, the FCC adopted a further notice of proposed rulemaking which sought additional comment on the elimination or modification of the network non-duplication and syndicated exclusivity rules.  The FCC’s possible elimination or modification of the network non-duplication and syndicated exclusivity protection rules may affect the Company’s ability to sustain its current level of retransmission consent revenues or grow such revenues in the future and could have an adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations. The Company cannot predict the resolution of the FCC’s network non-duplication and syndicated exclusivity proposals or the impact of these proposals if they are adopted.

On December 5, 2014, federal legislation directed the FCC to commence a rulemaking to “review its totality of the circumstances test for good faith [retransmission consent] negotiations.” The FCC commenced this proceeding in September 2015 and comments and reply comments were submitted. In July 2016, the then-Chairman of the FCC publicly announced that the agency would not adopt additional rules in this proceeding. However, the proceeding remains open.

Further, online video distributors (“OVDs”) have begun streaming broadcast programming over the Internet. In JuneSeptember 2014, the U.S. Supreme Court held that an OVD’s retransmissions of broadcast television signals without the consent of the broadcast station violate copyright holders’ exclusive right to perform their works publicly as provided under the Copyright Act. In December 2014, the FCC issued a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking proposing to interpret the term “MVPD” to encompass OVDs that make available for purchase multiple streams of video programming distributed at a prescheduled time and seeking comment on the effects of applying MVPD rules to such OVDs. Comments and reply comments were filed in 2015. Although the FCC has not classified OVDs as MVPDs to date, several OVDs have signed agreements for retransmission of local stations within their markets and others are actively seeking to negotiate such agreements.


21


13.Note 15:  Commitments and Contingencies

Guarantees of Mission Marshall and Shield Debt

Nexstar and its subsidiaries guarantee full payment of all obligations incurred under the Mission Marshall and Shield senior secured credit facilities. In the event that Mission Marshall or Shield is unable to repay amounts due, Nexstar will be obligated to repay such amounts. The maximum potential amount of future payments that Nexstar would be required to make under these guarantees would be generally limited to the borrowings outstanding. As of June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, Mission had a maximum commitment of $226.9$228.7 million under its senior secured credit facility, of which $223.9$225.7 million principal balance of debt was outstanding, Marshall had used alloutstanding. As of its commitment and had outstanding debt obligations of $50.0 million andthe same date, Shield had also used all of its commitment and had outstanding principal debt obligations of $22.1$21.5 million. Based on the terms of the credit agreements, Mission’s outstanding debt is due January 2024, Marshall’s outstanding debt is due December 2019 and Shield’s outstanding debt is due October 2023. Marshall’s debt is included in the current liabilities in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The other debts guaranteed by Nexstar are long-term debt obligations of Mission and Shield.

Indemnification Obligations

In connection with certain agreements that the Company enters into in the normal course of its business, including local service agreements, business acquisitions and borrowing arrangements, the Company enters into contractual arrangements under which the Company agrees to indemnify the third-party to such arrangement from losses, claims and damages incurred by the indemnified party for certain events as defined within the particular contract. Such indemnification obligations may not be subject to maximum loss clauses and the maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under these indemnification arrangements may be unlimited. Historically, payments made related to these indemnifications have been insignificant and the Company has not incurred significant costs to defend lawsuits or settle claims related to these indemnification agreements.

Litigation

From time to time, the Company is involved with claimsin litigation that arise outarises from the ordinary operations of the normal course of its business.business, such as contractual or employment disputes or other general actions. In the opinionevent of management, anyan adverse outcome of these proceedings, the Company believes the resulting liability with respect to these claimsliabilities would not have a material adverse effect on the Company’sits financial positioncondition or results of operations.

Local TV Advertising Antitrust LitigationOn March 16, 2018, a group of companies including Nexstar and Tribune (the “Defendants”) received a Civil Investigative Demand from the Antitrust Division of the DOJ regarding an investigation into the exchange of certain information related to the pacing of sales related to the same period in the prior year among broadcast stations in some DMAs in alleged violation of federal antitrust law. OtherWithout admitting any wrongdoing, some Defendants, including Tribune, entered into a proposed consent decree (referred to herein as the “consent decree”) with the DOJ on November 6, 2018. Without admitting any wrongdoing, Nexstar agreed to settle the matter with the DOJ on December 5, 2018. The DOJ filed an amended complaint adding Nexstar to the consent decree on December 13, 2018. The consent decree was entered in final form by the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia on May 22, 2019. The consent decree, which settles any claims by the government of alleged violations of federal antitrust laws in connection with the alleged information sharing, does not include any financial penalty. Pursuant to the consent decree, Nexstar hasand Tribune agreed not to exchange certain non-public information with other stations operating in the same DMA except in certain cases, and to implement certain antitrust compliance measures and to monitor and report on compliance with the consent decree.

OnStarting in July 30, 2018, Clay, Massey & Associates, PCa series of plaintiffs filed an antitrustputative class action complaint inlawsuits against the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois on behalf of itselfDefendants and all others similarly situated against Gray Television, Inc., Hearst Communications, Nexstar Media Group, Inc., Tegna Inc., Tribune Media Company and Sinclair Broadcast Group, Inc. The lawsuit alleges unlawful coordination between broadcast television station owners to artificially increase pricesalleging that they coordinated their pricing of television spot advertisements in violationadvertising, thereby harming a proposed class of Section 1all buyers of television advertising time from one or more of the Sherman Act (15 U.S.C. §1). Nexstar hasDefendants since been namedat least January 1, 2014. The plaintiff in 15 similar complaints.

each lawsuit seeks injunctive relief and money damages caused by the alleged antitrust violations. On October 9, 2018, these cases were consolidated in a multi-district litigation in the District Court for the Northern District of Illinois captioned In Re: Local TV Advertising Antitrust Litigation, No. 1:18-cv-06785 (“MDL Litigation”). On January 23, 2019, the Court in the MDL Litigation appointed plaintiffs’ lead and liaison counsel.  

The MDL Litigation is ongoing. The Plaintiffs’ Consolidated Complaint was filed on April 3, 2019; Defendants’Defendants filed a Motion to Dismiss on JuneSeptember 5, 2019. Before the Court ruled on that motion, the Plaintiffs filed their Second Amended Consolidated Complaint on September 9, 2019. This complaint added additional defendants and allegations. The Defendants filed a Motion to Dismiss and Strike on October 8, 2019. That motion is currently pending. Nexstar deniesand Tribune deny the allegations against itthem and will defend itstheir advertising practices as necessary.practices.


22


In connection with the Tribune Merger on September 19, 2019, Nexstar assumed contingencies from certain legal proceedings, as follows:

14.Tribune Chapter 11 Reorganization and Confirmation Order AppealsOn December 8, 2008 (the “Petition Date”), Tribune and 110 of its direct and indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively, the “Debtors”) filed voluntary petitions for relief under chapter 11 (“Chapter 11”) of title 11 of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”) in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (the “Bankruptcy Court”). On April 12, 2012, the Debtors, Oaktree Capital Management, L.P. (“Oaktree”), Angelo, Gordon & Co. L.P. (“AG”), the Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors (the “Creditors’ Committee”), and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“JPMorgan” and, together with the Debtors, Oaktree, AG and the Creditors’ Committee, the “Plan Proponents”) filed the Fourth Amended Joint Plan of Reorganization for Tribune and its Subsidiaries with the Bankruptcy Court (as subsequently modified by the Plan Proponents, the “Plan”).

On July 23, 2012, the Bankruptcy Court issued an order confirming the Plan (the “Confirmation Order”). The Plan became effective and the Debtors emerged from Chapter 11 on December 31, 2012 (the “Effective Date”). The Bankruptcy Court has entered final decrees that have collectively closed 108 of the Debtors’ Chapter 11 cases. The remaining Debtors’ Chapter 11 proceedings continue to be jointly administered under the caption In re Tribune Media Company, et al., Case No. 08-13141.

Notices of appeal of the Bankruptcy Court’s order confirming the Plan (the “Confirmation Order”) were filed by (i) Aurelius Capital Management, LP, on behalf of its managed entities that were holders of the Predecessor’s senior notes and Exchangeable Subordinated Debentures due 2029 (“PHONES”); (ii) Law Debenture Trust Company of New York (n/k/a Delaware Trust Company) (“Delaware Trust Company”) and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (“Deutsche Bank”), each successor trustees under the respective indentures for the Predecessor’s senior notes; (iii) Wilmington Trust Company, as successor indenture trustee for the PHONES; and (iv) EGI-TRB, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company wholly-owned by Sam Investment Trust (a trust established for the benefit of Samuel Zell and his family) (the “Zell Entity”). The appellants sought, among other relief, to overturn the Confirmation Order and certain prior orders of the Bankruptcy Court embodied in the Plan, including the settlement of certain claims and causes of action related to the Leveraged ESOP Transactions (as defined below) consummated by the Debtors, the Tribune employee stock ownership plan, the Zell Entity and Samuel Zell in 2007. Each of the Confirmation Order appeals has been dismissed or otherwise resolved by a final order, with the exception of the appeals of Delaware Trust Company and Deutsche Bank.  On July 30, 2018, the United States District Court for the District of Delaware (the “District Court”) entered an order affirming (i) the Bankruptcy Court’s judgment overruling Delaware Trust Company’s and Deutsche Bank’s objections to confirmation of the Plan and (ii) the Bankruptcy Court’s order confirming the Plan.  Delaware Trust Company and Deutsche Bank appealed the District Court’s order to the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit (the “Third Circuit”) on August 27, 2018. That appeal remains pending before the Third Circuit. If the remaining appellants succeed on their appeals, Tribune’s financial condition may be adversely affected.

As of the Effective Date, approximately 7,400 proofs of claim had been filed against the Debtors. Amounts and payment terms for these claims, if applicable, were established in the Plan. The Plan requires Tribune to reserve cash in amounts sufficient to make certain additional payments that may become due and owing pursuant to the Plan subsequent to the Effective Date. As of March 31, 2020, restricted cash and cash equivalents held by Tribune to satisfy the remaining claim obligations were $16.6 million and are estimated to be sufficient to satisfy such obligations.

As of March 31, 2020, all but 347 proofs of claim against the Debtors had been withdrawn, expunged, settled or otherwise satisfied. The majority of the remaining proofs of claim were filed by certain of Tribune’s former directors and officers, asserting indemnity and other related claims against Tribune for claims brought against them in lawsuits arising from the cancellation of all issued and outstanding shares of Tribune common stock as of December 20, 2007 and with Tribune becoming wholly-owned by the Tribune Company employee stock ownership plan (the “Leveraged ESOP Transactions”). Those lawsuits are pending in multidistrict litigation (“MDL”) before the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York in proceedings captioned In re Tribune Co. Fraudulent Conveyance Litigation. Under the Plan, the indemnity claims of Tribune’s former directors and officers must be set off against any recovery by the litigation trust formed pursuant to the Plan (the “Litigation Trust”) against any of those directors and officers, and the Litigation Trust is authorized to object to the allowance of any such indemnity-type claims.

The Debtors are continuing to evaluate the remaining proofs of claim. The ultimate amounts to be paid in resolutions of the remaining proofs of claim, including indemnity claims, continue to be subject to uncertainty. If the aggregate allowed amount of the remaining claims exceeds the restricted cash and cash equivalents held for satisfying such claims, Tribune would be required to satisfy the allowed claims from its cash on hand from operations.

Reorganization Items, Net—Reorganization items, net are included in the “Other expenses, net” in the Company’s unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and primarily include professional advisory fees and other costs related to the resolution of unresolved claims.  Such amounts were not significant during the quarter ended March 31, 2020. The Company expects to continue to incur certain expenses pertaining to the Chapter 11 proceedings throughout 2020 and potentially in future periods.


23


Termination of Tribune and Sinclair Merger Agreement—On August 9, 2018, Tribune provided notification to Sinclair Broadcast Group, Inc. (“Sinclair”) that it terminated, effective immediately, the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated May 8, 2017, with Sinclair, which provided for the acquisition by Sinclair of all of the outstanding shares of Tribune’s common stock. Additionally, on August 9, 2018, Tribune filed a complaint in the Delaware Court of Chancery against Sinclair, alleging that Sinclair willfully and materially breached its obligations under the merger agreement. The lawsuit sought damages for all losses incurred as a result of Sinclair’s breach of contract under the merger agreement.

On January 27, 2020, Nexstar and Sinclair agreed to settle the outstanding lawsuit between Tribune and Sinclair in connection with their terminated merger agreement. Tribune was acquired by Nexstar in September 2019. The companies will dismiss with prejudice the lawsuit pending in the Delaware Court of Chancery between Tribune and Sinclair concerning the terminated Tribune/Sinclair merger, and will release each other from any current and future claims relating to the terminated merger. Neither party has admitted any liability or wrongdoing in connection with the terminated merger. As such, both parties have settled the lawsuit to avoid the costs, distraction, and uncertainties of continued litigation. As part of the resolution, Sinclair has agreed to sell to Nexstar television station WDKY-TV in the Lexington, KY DMA, subject to FCC approval and other customary conditions. Sinclair has also sold to Nexstar certain non-license assets associated with television station KGBT-TV in the Harlingen-Weslaco-Brownsville-McAllen, Texas market for $18.0 million in cash. Nexstar and Sinclair have also modified an existing agreement regarding carriage of certain of Sinclair’s digital networks by stations acquired by Nexstar in connection with the Tribune acquisition. Finally, on January 28, 2020, Sinclair made a $98.0 million cash payment to Nexstar.

Chicago Cubs Transactions—On August 21, 2009, Tribune and Chicago Entertainment Ventures, LLC (formerly Chicago Baseball Holdings, LLC) (“CEV LLC”), and its subsidiaries (collectively, “New Cubs LLC”), among other parties, entered into an agreement (the “Cubs Formation Agreement”) governing the contribution of certain assets and liabilities related to the businesses of the Chicago Cubs Major League Baseball franchise then owned by Tribune and its subsidiaries to New Cubs LLC.  The transactions contemplated by the Cubs Formation Agreement and the related agreements thereto (the “Chicago Cubs Transactions”) closed on October 27, 2009. As a result of these transactions, Northside Entertainment Holdings LLC (f/k/a Ricketts Acquisition LLC) (“NEH”) owned 95% and Tribune owned 5% of the membership interests in CEV LLC. The fair market value of the contributed assets exceeded the tax basis and did not result in an immediate taxable gain as the transaction was structured to comply with the partnership provisions of the Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”) and related regulations.

On June 28, 2016, the IRS issued Tribune a Notice of Deficiency which presented the IRS’s position that the gain should have been included in Tribune’s 2009 taxable income. Accordingly, the IRS has proposed a $182.0 million tax and a $73.0 million gross valuation misstatement penalty. In addition, after-tax interest on the aforementioned proposed tax and penalty through March 31, 2020 would be approximately $107.0 million. During the third quarter of 2016, Tribune filed a petition in U.S. Tax Court to contest the IRS’s determination. A bench trial in the U.S. Tax Court took place between October 28, 2019 and November 8, 2019, and closing arguments took place on December 11, 2019. Briefing is ongoing, and an opinion on the merits is expected after briefing is complete. The U.S. Tax Court issued an opinion on January 6, 2020 holding that the IRS satisfied the procedural requirements for the imposition of the gross valuation misstatement penalty. Other aspects of this litigation remain in process.

On January 22, 2019, Tribune sold its 5% membership interest in CEV LLC and paid the federal and state taxes due on the deferred gain and the gain on sale of its ownership of CEV LLC through its regular tax reporting process. The sale of Tribune’s ownership interest in CEV LLC has no impact on Tribune’s ongoing dispute with the IRS. On September 19, 2019, Tribune became a wholly owned subsidiary of Nexstar pursuant to the Merger Agreement. Nexstar continues to disagree with the IRS’s position that the Chicago Cubs Transactions generated a taxable gain in 2009, the proposed penalty and the IRS’s calculation of the gain.  If the IRS prevails in its position, the gain on the Chicago Cubs Transactions would be deemed to be taxable in 2009. Nexstar estimates that the federal and state income taxes would be approximately $225.0 million before interest and penalties. Any tax, interest and penalty due will be offset by tax payments made relating to this transaction subsequent to 2009. Tribune made approximately $147.0 million of tax payments prior to its merger with Nexstar. In addition, if the IRS prevails with its position, under the tax rules for determining tax basis upon emergence from bankruptcy, the Company would be required to reduce its tax basis in certain assets. The reduction in tax basis would be required to reflect the reduction in the amount of the Company’s guarantee of the New Cubs partnership debt which was included in the reported tax basis previously determined upon emergence from bankruptcy. Tribune no longer owns any portion of CEV LLC. The Company has not recorded any tax reserves related to the Chicago Cubs Transactions.


24


Marshall Litigation—On April 3, 2019, Marshall filed a lawsuit against Nexstar in the Supreme Court of the State of New York (the “New York litigation”). The lawsuit initially asserted nine causes of action, five of which were subsequently dismissed by the Supreme Court (the Court’s order dismissing those five claims is currently on appeal), and one of which was withdrawn by Marshall. The remaining causes of action allege: (i) breach of the SSAs between Nexstar and Marshall; (ii) breach of the guaranty agreement between Nexstar and Marshall’s lenders; and (iii) conversion of certain retransmission fees collected by Nexstar on Marshall’s behalf. Marshall is seeking monetary and punitive damages, in addition to attorneys’ fees. Nexstar denies these allegations and intends to defend itself vigorouslyOn November 20, 2019, Nexstar filed counterclaims against Marshall and Pluria Marshall, in his individual capacity, alleging breach of the SSAs, unjust enrichment, and fraudulent conveyance. Nexstar seeks payment of the outstanding amount due under the SSAs as compensatory damages, punitive damages for the alleged fraudulent conveyances, and attorneys’ fees and costs. The parties have agreed to stay the New York litigation until June 15, 2020 and have agreed to stay the related appeal until July 24, 2020.

On March 31, 2020, Marshall filed a bankruptcy adversary proceeding against Nexstar in the Southern District of Texas. This lawsuit arises in the context of the MBG chapter 11 case and asserts many of the same causes of action that Marshall brought in the New York litigation, as well as turnover and fraudulent transfer claims. Marshall seeks monetary damages, punitive damages, and equitable relief, in addition to attorneys’ fees. Nexstar denies these allegations and intends to defend itself vigorously. Nexstar’s answer or motion to dismiss the adversary proceeding was filed on May 7, 2020.

Note 16:  Segment Data

 

The Company evaluates the performance of its operating segments based on net revenue and operating income. The Company’s broadcast segment includes (i) television stations and related community-focusedcommunity focused websites that Nexstar owns, operates, programs or provides sales and other services to in various markets across the United States.States, (ii) digital multicast network services, (iii) WGN America, a national general entertainment cable network, and (iv) WGN-AM, a Chicago radio station. The other activities of the Company include (i) corporate functions, (ii) the management of certain real estate assets, including revenues from leasing certain owned office and production facilities, (iii) digital businesses and (iv) eliminations.

 

Segment financial information is included in the following tables for the periods presented (in thousands):

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2019

 

Broadcast

 

 

Other

 

 

Consolidated

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2020

 

Broadcast

 

 

Other

 

 

Consolidated

 

Net revenue

 

$

621,895

 

 

$

27,117

 

 

$

649,012

 

 

$

1,074,016

 

 

$

17,806

 

 

$

1,091,822

 

Depreciation

 

 

25,422

 

 

 

2,668

 

 

 

28,090

 

 

 

29,775

 

 

 

5,631

 

 

 

35,406

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

30,770

 

 

 

5,587

 

 

 

36,357

 

 

 

69,421

 

 

 

1,162

 

 

 

70,583

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

 

192,093

 

 

 

(42,149

)

 

 

149,944

 

 

 

363,027

 

 

 

(58,012

)

 

 

305,015

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2018

 

Broadcast

 

 

Other

 

 

Consolidated

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2019

 

Broadcast

 

 

Other

 

 

Consolidated

 

Net revenue

 

$

622,888

 

 

$

37,435

 

 

$

660,323

 

 

$

599,183

 

 

$

27,464

 

 

$

626,647

 

Depreciation

 

 

20,961

 

 

 

4,129

 

 

 

25,090

 

 

 

23,627

 

 

 

3,810

 

 

 

27,437

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

31,876

 

 

 

5,305

 

 

 

37,181

 

 

 

30,845

 

 

 

5,893

 

 

 

36,738

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

 

207,543

 

 

 

(33,049

)

 

 

174,494

 

 

 

168,500

 

 

 

(41,426

)

 

 

127,074

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2019

 

Broadcast

 

 

Other

 

 

Consolidated

 

Net revenue

 

$

1,221,078

 

 

$

54,581

 

 

$

1,275,659

 

Depreciation

 

 

49,049

 

 

 

6,478

 

 

 

55,527

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

61,615

 

 

 

11,480

 

 

 

73,095

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

 

360,593

 

 

 

(83,575

)

 

 

277,018

 

As of March 31, 2020

 

Broadcast

 

 

Other

 

 

Consolidated

 

Goodwill

 

$

2,879,748

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

2,879,748

 

Assets

 

 

12,330,096

 

 

 

1,245,341

 

 

 

13,575,437

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2018

 

Broadcast

 

 

Other

 

 

Consolidated

 

Net revenue

 

$

1,199,873

 

 

$

75,786

 

 

$

1,275,659

 

Depreciation

 

 

42,361

 

 

 

8,543

 

 

 

50,904

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

63,929

 

 

 

9,554

 

 

 

73,483

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

 

360,110

 

 

 

(68,000

)

 

 

292,110

 

As of June 30, 2019

 

Broadcast

 

 

Other

 

 

Consolidated

 

Goodwill

 

$

2,123,935

 

 

$

42,475

 

 

$

2,166,410

 

Assets

 

 

6,673,782

 

 

 

357,753

 

 

 

7,031,535

 

As of December 31, 2018

 

Broadcast

 

 

Other

 

 

Consolidated

 

As of December 31, 2019

 

Broadcast

 

 

Other

 

 

Consolidated

 

Goodwill

 

$

2,125,479

 

 

$

42,475

 

 

$

2,167,954

 

 

$

2,996,875

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

2,996,875

 

Assets

 

 

6,622,604

 

 

 

439,426

 

 

 

7,062,030

 

 

 

12,918,966

 

 

 

1,070,771

 

 

 

13,989,737

 

The following tables present the disaggregation of the Company’s revenue for the periods presented (in thousands):

Three Months Ended June 30, 2019

 

Broadcast

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

Consolidated

 

Local

 

$

199,279

 

 

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

199,279

 

National

 

 

68,332

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

68,332

 

Political

 

 

3,157

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,157

 

Retransmission compensation

 

 

314,268

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

314,268

 

Digital

 

 

29,135

 

 

 

 

 

27,102

 

 

 

56,237

 

Other

 

 

3,610

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

3,625

 

Trade revenue

 

 

4,114

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,114

 

Total revenue

 

$

621,895

 

 

 

 

$

27,117

 

 

$

649,012

 

23


Three Months Ended June 30, 2018

 

Broadcast

 

 

Other

 

 

Consolidated

 

Local

 

$

198,560

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

198,560

 

National

 

 

71,633

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

71,633

 

Political

 

 

31,636

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

31,636

 

Retransmission compensation

 

 

276,273

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

276,273

 

Digital

 

 

26,578

 

 

 

37,421

 

 

 

63,999

 

Other

 

 

14,191

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

14,205

 

Trade revenue

 

 

4,017

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,017

 

Total revenue

 

$

622,888

 

 

$

37,435

 

 

$

660,323

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2020

 

Broadcast

 

 

Other

 

 

Consolidated

 

Core advertising (local and national)

 

$

417,379

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

417,379

 

Political advertising

 

 

55,341

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

55,341

 

Distribution revenue

 

 

549,716

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

549,716

 

Digital

 

 

40,326

 

 

 

16,114

 

 

 

56,440

 

Other

 

 

8,460

 

 

 

1,692

 

 

 

10,152

 

Trade revenue

 

 

2,794

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,794

 

Total revenue

 

$

1,074,016

 

 

$

17,806

 

 

$

1,091,822

 

 

25


Six Months Ended June 30, 2019

 

Broadcast

 

 

Other

 

 

Consolidated

 

Local

 

$

387,445

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

387,445

 

National

 

 

132,010

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

132,010

 

Political

 

 

4,464

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,464

 

Retransmission compensation

 

 

628,242

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

628,242

 

Digital

 

 

54,521

 

 

 

54,551

 

 

 

109,072

 

Other

 

 

7,459

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

7,489

 

Trade revenue

 

 

6,937

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

6,937

 

Total revenue

 

$

1,221,078

 

 

$

54,581

 

 

$

1,275,659

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2018

 

Broadcast

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

Consolidated

 

Local

 

$

391,828

 

 

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

391,828

 

National

 

 

138,678

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

138,678

 

Political

 

 

40,902

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

40,902

 

Retransmission compensation

 

 

552,214

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

552,214

 

Digital

 

 

51,046

 

 

 

 

 

75,757

 

 

 

126,803

 

Other

 

 

18,345

 

 

 

 

 

29

 

 

 

18,374

 

Trade revenue

 

 

6,860

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

6,860

 

Total revenue

 

$

1,199,873

 

 

 

 

$

75,786

 

 

$

1,275,659

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2019

 

Broadcast

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

Consolidated

 

Core advertising (local and national)

 

$

251,844

 

 

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

251,844

 

Political advertising

 

 

1,307

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,307

 

Distribution revenue

 

 

313,974

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

313,974

 

Digital

 

 

25,386

 

 

 

 

 

27,449

 

 

 

52,835

 

Other

 

 

3,849

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

3,864

 

Trade and barter revenue

 

 

2,823

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,823

 

Net revenue

 

$

599,183

 

 

 

 

$

27,464

 

 

$

626,647

 

 

The Company is a television broadcasting and digital media company focused on the acquisition, development and operation of television stations and interactive community websites and digital media services in medium-sized markets in the United States.

Advertising revenue (local, national,(core, political and digital) is positively affected by national and regional political campaigns, and certain events such as the Olympic Games or the Super Bowl. Company stations’ advertising revenue is generally highest in the second and fourth quarters of each year, due in part to increases in consumer advertising in the spring and retail advertising in the period leading up to, and including, the holiday season. In addition, advertising revenue is generally higher during even-numbered years when congressional and presidential elections occur, and advertising is aired during the Olympic Games.

The Company receives compensation from MVPDs and OVDs in return for the consent to the retransmission of the signals of its television stations. Retransmission compensation is recognized at the point in time the broadcast signal is delivered to the distributors and is based on a price per subscriber.


24


15.Note 17:  Condensed Consolidating Financial Information

 

The following condensed consolidating financial information presents the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company, including its wholly-owned subsidiaries and its consolidated VIEs. This information is presented in lieu of separate financial statements and other related disclosures pursuant to Regulation S-X Rule 3-10 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, “Financial Statements of Guarantors and Issuers of Guaranteed Securities Registered or Being Registered.”

 

The Nexstar column presents the parent company’s financial information, excluding consolidating entities. The Nexstar Broadcasting column presents the financial information of Nexstar Broadcasting, Inc. (“Nexstar Broadcasting”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Nexstar and issuer of the 5.625% Notes due 2024 the 6.125% Notes and the 5.875% Notes.5.625% Notes due 2027. The Mission column presents the financial information of Mission, an entity which Nexstar Broadcasting is required to consolidate as a VIE (See Note 2). The Non-Guarantors column presents the combined financial information of Nexstar Digital, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Nexstar, and other VIEs consolidated by Nexstar Broadcasting (See Note 2).

 

TheNexstar Broadcasting’s outstanding 5.625% Notes due 2024 and the 6.125%5.625% Notes due 2027 are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by Nexstar, Mission and Mission,certain of Nexstar Broadcasting’s restricted subsidiaries, subject to certain customary release provisions. These notes are not guaranteed by any other entities.

The 5.875% Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by Nexstar, subject to certain customary release provisions. These notes are not guaranteed by any other entities.

The indentures governing the 5.625% Notes due 2024 and the 6.125% Notes are not registered but require consolidating information that presents the guarantor information.

As discussed in Note 2, the Company adopted ASU No. 2016-02 Leases (Topic 842) and all related amendments using the optional transition method. As a result, financial information for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2019 is presented under ASC 842, while comparative financial information has not been adjusted and continues to be reported in accordance with the Company’s historical accounting policy for lease contracts prior to the adoption of ASC 842. The standard had a material impact on the Company’s current year Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets but did not have an impact on its Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations. The most significant impact was the recognition of ROU assets and lease liabilities for operating leases, while the accounting for finance leases remained substantially unchanged.

2526


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET

As of June 30, 2019March 31, 2020

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

Broadcasting

 

 

Mission

 

 

Guarantors

 

 

Eliminations

 

 

Company

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

Broadcasting

 

 

Mission

 

 

Guarantors

 

 

Eliminations

 

 

Company

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

-

 

 

$

51,415

 

 

$

8,970

 

 

$

19,539

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

79,924

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

417,914

 

 

$

4,926

 

 

$

11,227

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

434,067

 

Restricted cash and cash equivalents

 

 

-

 

 

 

16,608

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

16,608

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

-

 

 

 

477,869

 

 

 

14,236

 

 

 

50,505

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

542,610

 

 

 

1,001

 

 

 

831,807

 

 

 

14,023

 

 

 

41,907

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

888,738

 

Amounts due from consolidated entities

 

 

-

 

 

 

85,500

 

 

 

69,274

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(154,774

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

158,181

 

 

 

13,774

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(171,955

)

 

 

-

 

Spectrum asset

 

 

-

 

 

 

118,969

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

118,969

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

67,171

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

67,171

 

Other current assets

 

 

-

 

 

 

30,961

 

 

 

621

 

 

 

2,863

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

34,445

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

105,163

 

 

 

533

 

 

 

2,010

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

107,706

 

Total current assets

 

 

-

 

 

 

764,714

 

 

 

93,101

 

 

 

72,907

 

 

 

(154,774

)

 

 

775,948

 

 

 

1,001

 

 

 

1,596,844

 

 

 

33,256

 

 

 

55,144

 

 

 

(171,955

)

 

 

1,514,290

 

Investments in subsidiaries

 

 

1,254,638

 

 

 

108,884

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,363,522

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,553,103

 

 

 

91,944

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,645,047

)

 

 

-

 

Amounts due from consolidated entities

 

 

747,610

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(747,610

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

584,175

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(584,175

)

 

 

-

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

-

 

 

 

707,551

 

 

 

22,167

 

 

 

19,004

 

 

 

(75

)

 

 

748,647

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,503,788

 

 

 

22,608

 

 

 

20,552

 

 

 

(75

)

 

 

1,546,873

 

Goodwill

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,969,148

 

 

 

33,187

 

 

 

164,075

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,166,410

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,744,114

 

 

 

33,187

 

 

 

102,447

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,879,748

 

FCC licenses

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,626,460

 

 

 

43,102

 

 

 

108,706

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,778,268

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,693,975

 

 

 

43,102

 

 

 

95,380

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,832,457

 

Network affiliation agreements, net

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,265,310

 

 

 

10,952

 

 

 

54,174

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,330,436

 

Other intangible assets, net

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,283,949

 

 

 

12,701

 

 

 

100,208

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,396,858

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

703,560

 

 

 

460

 

 

 

1,737

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

705,757

 

Investments

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,322,195

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,322,195

 

Assets held for sale

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,524

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,524

 

Other noncurrent assets

 

 

725

 

 

 

136,108

 

 

 

11,996

 

 

 

16,575

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

165,404

 

 

 

1,687

 

 

 

374,009

 

 

 

54,752

 

 

 

19,601

 

 

 

(10,892

)

 

 

439,157

 

Total assets

 

$

2,002,973

 

 

$

6,596,814

 

 

$

216,254

 

 

$

481,475

 

 

$

(2,265,981

)

 

$

7,031,535

 

 

$

2,139,966

 

 

$

13,300,263

 

 

$

198,317

 

 

$

349,035

 

 

$

(2,412,144

)

 

$

13,575,437

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of debt

 

$

-

 

 

$

41,477

 

 

$

2,285

 

 

$

51,178

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

94,940

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

52,680

 

 

$

2,285

 

 

$

1,263

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

56,228

 

Accounts payable

 

 

-

 

 

 

55,764

 

 

 

1,386

 

 

 

13,242

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

70,392

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

135,597

 

 

 

1,743

 

 

 

1,612

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

138,952

 

Amounts due to consolidated entities

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

154,774

 

 

 

(154,774

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

171,955

 

 

 

(171,955

)

 

 

-

 

Liability to surrender spectrum asset

 

 

-

 

 

 

129,964

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

129,964

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

77,962

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

77,962

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

258

 

 

 

163,542

 

 

 

6,766

 

 

 

28,185

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

198,751

 

 

 

1,001

 

 

 

607,933

 

 

 

7,103

 

 

 

26,819

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

642,856

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

258

 

 

 

390,747

 

 

 

10,437

 

 

 

247,379

 

 

 

(154,774

)

 

 

494,047

 

 

 

1,001

 

 

 

874,172

 

 

 

11,131

 

 

 

201,649

 

 

 

(171,955

)

 

 

915,998

 

Debt

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,447,326

 

 

 

221,560

 

 

 

20,892

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,689,778

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

7,750,219

 

 

 

220,389

 

 

 

20,027

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

7,990,635

 

Amounts due to consolidated entities

 

 

-

 

 

 

522,075

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

225,745

 

 

 

(747,820

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

376,384

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

208,001

 

 

 

(584,385

)

 

 

-

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

-

 

 

 

634,624

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

7,901

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

642,525

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,684,955

 

 

 

11,787

 

 

 

10,761

 

 

 

(10,892

)

 

 

1,696,611

 

Other noncurrent liabilities

 

 

-

 

 

 

217,855

 

 

 

10,842

 

 

 

18,271

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

246,968

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

834,084

 

 

 

9,259

 

 

 

12,791

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

856,134

 

Total liabilities

 

 

258

 

 

 

5,212,627

 

 

 

242,839

 

 

 

520,188

 

 

 

(902,594

)

 

 

5,073,318

 

 

 

1,001

 

 

 

11,519,814

 

 

 

252,566

 

 

 

453,229

 

 

 

(767,232

)

 

 

11,459,378

 

Total Nexstar Media Group, Inc.

stockholders' equity (deficit)

 

 

2,002,715

 

 

 

1,384,187

 

 

 

(26,585

)

 

 

(53,151

)

 

 

(1,363,387

)

 

 

1,943,779

 

Total Nexstar Media Group, Inc.

stockholders’ equity (deficit)

 

 

2,138,965

 

 

 

1,774,058

 

 

 

(54,249

)

 

 

(120,716

)

 

 

(1,644,912

)

 

 

2,093,146

 

Noncontrolling interests in consolidated

variable interest entities

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

14,438

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

14,438

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

6,391

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

16,522

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

22,913

 

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity (deficit)

 

$

2,002,973

 

 

$

6,596,814

 

 

$

216,254

 

 

$

481,475

 

 

$

(2,265,981

)

 

$

7,031,535

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)

 

$

2,139,966

 

 

$

13,300,263

 

 

$

198,317

 

 

$

349,035

 

 

$

(2,412,144

)

 

$

13,575,437

 

 

2627


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET

As of December 31, 20182019

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

Broadcasting

 

 

Mission

 

 

Guarantors

 

 

Eliminations

 

 

Company

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

Broadcasting

 

 

Mission

 

 

Guarantors

 

 

Eliminations

 

 

Company

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

-

 

 

$

105,665

 

 

$

10,798

 

 

$

28,652

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

145,115

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

208,223

 

 

$

8,686

 

 

$

15,161

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

232,070

 

Restricted cash and cash equivalents

 

 

-

 

 

$

16,608

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

 

16,608

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

-

 

 

 

466,270

 

 

 

12,857

 

 

 

68,158

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

547,285

 

 

 

997

 

 

 

826,868

 

 

 

13,705

 

 

 

42,351

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

883,921

 

Amounts due from consolidated entities

 

 

-

 

 

 

88,987

 

 

 

77,521

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(166,508

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

156,112

 

 

 

15,232

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(171,344

)

 

 

-

 

Spectrum asset

 

 

-

 

 

 

52,002

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

52,002

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

67,171

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

67,171

 

Other current assets

 

 

-

 

 

 

17,420

 

 

 

1,655

 

 

 

3,598

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

22,673

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

148,840

 

 

 

632

 

 

 

2,525

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

151,997

 

Total current assets

 

 

-

 

 

 

730,344

 

 

 

102,831

 

 

 

100,408

 

 

 

(166,508

)

 

 

767,075

 

 

 

997

 

 

 

1,423,822

 

 

 

38,255

 

 

 

60,037

 

 

 

(171,344

)

 

 

1,351,767

 

Investments in subsidiaries

 

 

1,119,605

 

 

 

108,884

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,228,489

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,391,014

 

 

 

108,884

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,499,898

)

 

 

-

 

Amounts due from consolidated entities

 

 

782,365

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(782,365

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

679,817

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(679,817

)

 

 

-

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

-

 

 

 

696,910

 

 

 

19,867

 

 

 

14,833

 

 

 

(72

)

 

 

731,538

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,246,263

 

 

 

22,722

 

 

 

21,518

 

 

 

(75

)

 

 

1,290,428

 

Goodwill

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,970,692

 

 

 

33,187

 

 

 

164,075

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,167,954

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,861,241

 

 

 

33,187

 

 

 

102,447

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,996,875

 

FCC licenses

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,620,610

 

 

 

43,102

 

 

 

114,556

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,778,268

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,782,983

 

 

 

43,102

 

 

 

95,380

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,921,465

 

Network affiliation agreements, net

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,465,587

 

 

 

11,301

 

 

 

55,378

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,532,266

 

Other intangible assets, net

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,365,159

 

 

 

13,712

 

 

 

113,052

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,491,923

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

724,247

 

 

 

491

 

 

 

2,616

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

727,354

 

Investments

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,477,353

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,477,353

 

Assets held for sale

 

 

-

 

 

 

240,524

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

240,524

 

Other noncurrent assets

 

 

-

 

 

 

116,660

 

 

 

4,421

 

 

 

4,191

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

125,272

 

 

 

55

 

 

 

382,785

 

 

 

55,257

 

 

 

25,347

 

 

 

(11,739

)

 

 

451,705

 

Total assets

 

$

1,901,970

 

 

$

6,609,259

 

 

$

217,120

 

 

$

511,115

 

 

$

(2,177,434

)

 

$

7,062,030

 

 

$

2,071,883

 

 

$

13,713,689

 

 

$

204,315

 

 

$

362,723

 

 

$

(2,362,873

)

 

$

13,989,737

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of debt

 

$

-

 

 

$

41,477

 

 

$

2,285

 

 

$

52,331

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

96,093

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

105,877

 

 

$

2,285

 

 

$

1,148

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

109,310

 

Accounts payable

 

 

-

 

 

 

47,574

 

 

 

2,357

 

 

 

17,897

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

67,828

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

142,377

 

 

 

3,074

 

 

 

11,915

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

157,366

 

Amounts due to consolidated entities

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

171,344

 

 

 

(171,344

)

 

 

-

 

Liability to surrender spectrum asset

 

 

-

 

 

 

52,002

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

52,002

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

77,962

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

77,962

 

Amounts due to consolidated entities

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

166,508

 

 

 

(166,508

)

 

 

-

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

299

 

 

 

155,023

 

 

 

4,441

 

 

 

28,486

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

188,249

 

 

 

392

 

 

 

565,943

 

 

 

6,901

 

 

 

29,683

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

602,919

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

299

 

 

 

296,076

 

 

 

9,083

 

 

 

265,222

 

 

 

(166,508

)

 

 

404,172

 

 

 

392

 

 

 

892,159

 

 

 

12,260

 

 

 

214,090

 

 

 

(171,344

)

 

 

947,557

 

Debt

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,641,193

 

 

 

222,354

 

 

 

21,363

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,884,910

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

8,142,088

 

 

 

220,780

 

 

 

20,410

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

8,383,278

 

Amounts due to consolidated entities

 

 

 

 

 

 

559,057

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

223,519

 

 

 

(782,576

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

476,414

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

203,613

 

 

 

(680,027

)

 

 

-

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

62

 

 

 

624,869

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

8,949

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

633,880

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,699,774

 

 

 

11,753

 

 

 

10,876

 

 

 

(11,739

)

 

 

1,710,664

 

Other noncurrent liabilities

 

 

-

 

 

 

255,228

 

 

 

6,820

 

 

 

8,036

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

270,084

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

869,292

 

 

 

9,804

 

 

 

15,649

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

894,745

 

Total liabilities

 

 

361

 

 

 

5,376,423

 

 

 

238,257

 

 

 

527,089

 

 

 

(949,084

)

 

 

5,193,046

 

 

 

392

 

 

 

12,079,727

 

 

 

254,597

 

 

 

464,638

 

 

 

(863,110

)

 

 

11,936,244

 

Total Nexstar Media Group, Inc.

stockholders' equity (deficit)

 

 

1,901,609

 

 

 

1,232,836

 

 

 

(21,137

)

 

 

(32,184

)

 

 

(1,228,350

)

 

 

1,852,774

 

Total Nexstar Media Group, Inc.

stockholders’ equity (deficit)

 

 

2,071,491

 

 

 

1,627,712

 

 

 

(50,282

)

 

 

(117,661

)

 

 

(1,499,763

)

 

 

2,031,497

 

Noncontrolling interests in consolidated

variable interest entities

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

16,210

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

16,210

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

6,250

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

15,746

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

21,996

 

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity (deficit)

 

$

1,901,970

 

 

$

6,609,259

 

 

$

217,120

 

 

$

511,115

 

 

$

(2,177,434

)

 

$

7,062,030

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)

 

$

2,071,883

 

 

$

13,713,689

 

 

$

204,315

 

 

$

362,723

 

 

$

(2,362,873

)

 

$

13,989,737

 

 

2728


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Three Months Ended June 30, 2019March 31, 2020

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

Broadcasting

 

 

Mission

 

 

Guarantors

 

 

Eliminations

 

 

Company

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

Broadcasting

 

 

Mission

 

 

Guarantors

 

 

Eliminations

 

 

Company

 

Net broadcast revenue (including trade)

 

$

-

 

 

$

590,978

 

 

$

18,910

 

 

$

39,124

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

649,012

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

1,047,815

 

 

$

20,241

 

 

$

21,949

 

 

$

1,817

 

 

$

1,091,822

 

Revenue between consolidated entities

 

 

8,564

 

 

 

22,425

 

 

 

8,262

 

 

 

19,279

 

 

 

(58,530

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

12,737

 

 

 

24,625

 

 

 

9,313

 

 

 

26,482

 

 

 

(73,157

)

 

 

-

 

Net revenue

 

 

8,564

 

 

 

613,403

 

 

 

27,172

 

 

 

58,403

 

 

 

(58,530

)

 

 

649,012

 

 

 

12,737

 

 

 

1,072,440

 

 

 

29,554

 

 

 

48,431

 

 

 

(71,340

)

 

 

1,091,822

 

Operating expenses (income):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct operating expenses, excluding

depreciation and amortization

 

 

-

 

 

 

240,974

 

 

 

11,995

 

 

 

45,042

 

 

 

(1,967

)

 

 

296,044

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

392,383

 

 

 

13,600

 

 

 

39,072

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

445,059

 

Selling, general, and administrative expenses,

excluding depreciation and amortization

 

 

9,745

 

 

 

140,732

 

 

 

998

 

 

 

9,874

 

 

 

(17,291

)

 

 

144,058

 

 

 

12,850

 

 

 

229,974

 

 

 

1,567

 

 

 

3,214

 

 

 

(29,221

)

 

 

218,384

 

Local service agreement fees between

consolidated entities

 

 

-

 

 

 

16,848

 

 

 

14,575

 

 

 

7,849

 

 

 

(39,272

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

19,311

 

 

 

16,033

 

 

 

6,775

 

 

 

(42,119

)

 

 

-

 

Amortization of broadcast rights

 

 

-

 

 

 

12,936

 

 

 

369

 

 

 

630

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

13,935

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

36,350

 

 

 

372

 

 

 

486

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

37,208

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

-

 

 

 

28,615

 

 

 

491

 

 

 

7,251

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

36,357

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

67,815

 

 

 

381

 

 

 

2,387

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

70,583

 

Depreciation

 

 

-

 

 

 

26,678

 

 

 

620

 

 

 

792

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

28,090

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

33,800

 

 

 

636

 

 

 

970

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

35,406

 

Reimbursement from the FCC related to station repack

 

 

-

 

 

 

(14,546

)

 

 

(764

)

 

 

(4,106

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(19,416

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(10,547

)

 

 

(565

)

 

 

(1,646

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(12,758

)

Gain on disposal of stations and entities, net

 

 

-

 

 

 

(7,075

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(7,075

)

Total operating expenses

 

 

9,745

 

 

 

452,237

 

 

 

28,284

 

 

 

67,332

 

 

 

(58,530

)

 

 

499,068

 

 

 

12,854

 

 

 

762,011

 

 

 

32,024

 

 

 

51,258

 

 

 

(71,340

)

 

 

786,807

 

(Loss) income from operations

 

 

(1,181

)

 

 

161,166

 

 

 

(1,112

)

 

 

(8,929

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

149,944

 

 

 

(117

)

 

 

310,429

 

 

 

(2,470

)

 

 

(2,827

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

305,015

 

Income (loss) from equity investment, net

 

 

-

 

 

 

14,166

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(8

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

14,158

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

-

 

 

 

(47,640

)

 

 

(2,898

)

 

 

(825

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(51,363

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(99,620

)

 

 

(1,455

)

 

 

(209

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(101,284

)

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,026

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,026

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(7,477

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(7,477

)

Pension and other postretirement plans credit, net

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,400

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,400

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

10,762

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

10,762

 

Other expenses

 

 

-

 

 

 

(562

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(12

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(574

)

Equity in income of subsidiaries

 

 

74,274

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(74,274

)

 

 

-

 

Other (expenses) income

 

 

(1,502

)

 

 

2,366

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

864

 

Equity in income of consolidated subsidiaries

 

 

162,086

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(162,086

)

 

 

-

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

 

73,093

 

 

 

112,338

 

 

 

(4,010

)

 

 

(9,766

)

 

 

(74,274

)

 

 

97,381

 

 

 

160,467

 

 

 

230,626

 

 

 

(3,925

)

 

 

(3,044

)

 

 

(162,086

)

 

 

222,038

 

Income tax benefit (expense)

 

 

161

 

 

 

(29,826

)

 

 

1,016

 

 

 

2,003

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(26,646

)

 

 

884

 

 

 

(65,953

)

 

 

(39

)

 

 

764

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(64,344

)

Net income (loss)

 

 

73,254

 

 

 

82,512

 

 

 

(2,994

)

 

 

(7,763

)

 

 

(74,274

)

 

 

70,735

 

 

 

161,351

 

 

 

164,673

 

 

 

(3,964

)

 

 

(2,280

)

 

 

(162,086

)

 

 

157,694

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,733

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,733

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(779

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(779

)

Net income (loss) attributable to Nexstar

 

$

73,254

 

 

$

82,512

 

 

$

(2,994

)

 

$

(10,496

)

 

$

(74,274

)

 

$

68,002

 

 

$

161,351

 

 

$

164,673

 

 

$

(3,964

)

 

$

(3,059

)

 

$

(162,086

)

 

$

156,915

 

 

2829


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Three Months Ended June 30, 2018March 31, 2019

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

Broadcasting

 

 

Mission

 

 

Guarantors

 

 

Eliminations

 

 

Company

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

Broadcasting

 

 

Mission

 

 

Guarantors

 

 

Eliminations

 

 

Company

 

Net broadcast revenue (including trade)

 

$

-

 

 

$

594,056

 

 

$

17,606

 

 

$

48,661

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

660,323

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

567,780

 

 

$

19,407

 

 

$

39,460

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

626,647

 

Revenue between consolidated entities

 

 

13,205

 

 

 

22,447

 

 

 

9,058

 

 

 

18,439

 

 

 

(63,149

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

8,418

 

 

 

22,233

 

 

 

7,762

 

 

 

17,717

 

 

 

(56,130

)

 

 

-

 

Net revenue

 

 

13,205

 

 

 

616,503

 

 

 

26,664

 

 

 

67,100

 

 

 

(63,149

)

 

 

660,323

 

 

 

8,418

 

 

 

590,013

 

 

 

27,169

 

 

 

57,177

 

 

 

(56,130

)

 

 

626,647

 

Operating expenses (income):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct operating expenses, excluding

depreciation and amortization

 

 

-

 

 

 

218,740

 

 

 

10,013

 

 

 

46,996

 

 

 

(1,310

)

 

 

274,439

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

240,195

 

 

 

12,036

 

 

 

42,499

 

 

 

(1,867

)

 

 

292,863

 

Selling, general, and administrative expenses,

excluding depreciation and amortization

 

 

15,181

 

 

 

133,087

 

 

 

1,112

 

 

 

10,945

 

 

 

(21,422

)

 

 

138,903

 

 

 

9,748

 

 

 

137,269

 

 

 

991

 

 

 

10,027

 

 

 

(15,675

)

 

 

142,360

 

Local service agreement fees between

consolidated entities

 

 

-

 

 

 

17,971

 

 

 

13,250

 

 

 

9,196

 

 

 

(40,417

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

16,354

 

 

 

14,575

 

 

 

7,659

 

 

 

(38,588

)

 

 

-

 

Amortization of broadcast rights

 

 

-

 

 

 

14,797

 

 

 

409

 

 

 

707

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

15,913

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

13,351

 

 

 

383

 

 

 

628

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

14,362

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

-

 

 

 

29,674

 

 

 

540

 

 

 

6,967

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

37,181

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

28,663

 

 

 

519

 

 

 

7,556

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

36,738

 

Depreciation

 

 

-

 

 

 

22,885

 

 

 

504

 

 

 

1,701

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

25,090

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

25,227

 

 

 

608

 

 

 

1,602

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

27,437

 

Reimbursement from the FCC related to station repack

 

 

-

 

 

 

(5,510

)

 

 

(187

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(5,697

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(9,685

)

 

 

(1,536

)

 

 

(2,966

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(14,187

)

Total operating expenses

 

 

15,181

 

 

 

431,644

 

 

 

25,641

 

 

 

76,512

 

 

 

(63,149

)

 

 

485,829

 

 

 

9,748

 

 

 

451,374

 

 

 

27,576

 

 

 

67,005

 

 

 

(56,130

)

 

 

499,573

 

(Loss) income from operations

 

 

(1,976

)

 

 

184,859

 

 

 

1,023

 

 

 

(9,412

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

174,494

 

 

 

(1,330

)

 

 

138,639

 

 

 

(407

)

 

 

(9,828

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

127,074

 

Loss from equity investment, net

 

 

-

 

 

 

(475

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(16

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(491

)

Interest expense, net

 

 

-

 

 

 

(52,539

)

 

 

(2,739

)

 

 

(1,003

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(56,281

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(49,208

)

 

 

(2,886

)

 

 

(863

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(52,957

)

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

-

 

 

 

(481

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(481

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,698

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,698

)

Pension and other postretirement plans credit, net

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,950

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,950

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,400

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,400

 

Other expenses

 

 

-

 

 

 

(812

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(812

)

Equity in income of subsidiaries

 

 

94,171

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(94,171

)

 

 

-

 

Equity in income of consolidated subsidiaries

 

 

60,758

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(60,758

)

 

 

-

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

 

92,195

 

 

 

133,977

 

 

 

(1,716

)

 

 

(10,415

)

 

 

(94,171

)

 

 

119,870

 

 

 

59,428

 

 

 

88,658

 

 

 

(3,293

)

 

 

(10,707

)

 

 

(60,758

)

 

 

73,328

 

Income tax (expense) benefit

 

 

(423

)

 

 

(34,455

)

 

 

425

 

 

 

1,189

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(33,264

)

 

 

312

 

 

 

(19,822

)

 

 

835

 

 

 

2,234

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(16,441

)

Net income (loss)

 

 

91,772

 

 

 

99,522

 

 

 

(1,291

)

 

 

(9,226

)

 

 

(94,171

)

 

 

86,606

 

 

 

59,740

 

 

 

68,836

 

 

 

(2,458

)

 

 

(8,473

)

 

 

(60,758

)

 

 

56,887

 

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,126

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,126

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,995

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,995

)

Net income (loss) attributable to Nexstar

 

$

91,772

 

 

$

99,522

 

 

$

(1,291

)

 

$

(8,100

)

 

$

(94,171

)

 

$

87,732

 

 

$

59,740

 

 

$

68,836

 

 

$

(2,458

)

 

$

(10,468

)

 

$

(60,758

)

 

$

54,892

 

 

 

 

 

 


29


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Six Months Ended June 30 2019

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

Broadcasting

 

 

Mission

 

 

Guarantors

 

 

Eliminations

 

 

Company

 

Net broadcast revenue (including trade)

 

$

-

 

 

$

1,158,758

 

 

$

38,317

 

 

$

78,584

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

1,275,659

 

Revenue between consolidated entities

 

 

16,982

 

 

 

44,658

 

 

 

16,024

 

 

 

36,996

 

 

 

(114,660

)

 

 

-

 

Net revenue

 

 

16,982

 

 

 

1,203,416

 

 

 

54,341

 

 

 

115,580

 

 

 

(114,660

)

 

 

1,275,659

 

Operating expenses (income):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct operating expenses, excluding

  depreciation and amortization

 

 

-

 

 

 

481,169

 

 

 

24,031

 

 

 

87,541

 

 

 

(3,834

)

 

 

588,907

 

Selling, general, and administrative expenses,

  excluding depreciation and amortization

 

 

19,493

 

 

 

278,001

 

 

 

1,989

 

 

 

19,901

 

 

 

(32,966

)

 

 

286,418

 

Local service agreement fees between

  consolidated entities

 

 

-

 

 

 

33,202

 

 

 

29,150

 

 

 

15,508

 

 

 

(77,860

)

 

 

-

 

Amortization of broadcast rights

 

 

-

 

 

 

26,287

 

 

 

752

 

 

 

1,258

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

28,297

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

-

 

 

 

57,278

 

 

 

1,010

 

 

 

14,807

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

73,095

 

Depreciation

 

 

-

 

 

 

51,905

 

 

 

1,228

 

 

 

2,394

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

55,527

 

Reimbursement from the FCC related to station repack

 

 

-

 

 

 

(24,231

)

 

 

(2,300

)

 

 

(7,072

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(33,603

)

Total operating expenses

 

 

19,493

 

 

 

903,611

 

 

 

55,860

 

 

 

134,337

 

 

 

(114,660

)

 

 

998,641

 

(Loss) income from operations

 

 

(2,511

)

 

 

299,805

 

 

 

(1,519

)

 

 

(18,757

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

277,018

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

-

 

 

 

(96,848

)

 

 

(5,784

)

 

 

(1,688

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(104,320

)

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

-

 

 

 

(3,724

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(3,724

)

Pension and other postretirement plans credit, net

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,800

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,800

 

Other expenses

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,037

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(28

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,065

)

Equity in income of subsidiaries

 

 

135,032

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(135,032

)

 

 

-

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

 

132,521

 

 

 

200,996

 

 

 

(7,303

)

 

 

(20,473

)

 

 

(135,032

)

 

 

170,709

 

Income tax benefit (expense)

 

 

473

 

 

 

(49,648

)

 

 

1,851

 

 

 

4,237

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(43,087

)

Net income (loss)

 

 

132,994

 

 

 

151,348

 

 

 

(5,452

)

 

 

(16,236

)

 

 

(135,032

)

 

 

127,622

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(4,728

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(4,728

)

Net income (loss) attributable to Nexstar

 

$

132,994

 

 

$

151,348

 

 

$

(5,452

)

 

$

(20,964

)

 

$

(135,032

)

 

$

122,894

 


30


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Six Months Ended June 30, 2018

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

Broadcasting

 

 

Mission

 

 

Guarantors

 

 

Eliminations

 

 

Company

 

Net broadcast revenue (including trade)

 

$

-

 

 

$

1,143,737

 

 

$

33,763

 

 

$

98,159

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

1,275,659

 

Revenue between consolidated entities

 

 

13,205

 

 

 

42,703

 

 

 

17,486

 

 

 

35,144

 

 

 

(108,538

)

 

 

-

 

Net revenue

 

 

13,205

 

 

 

1,186,440

 

 

 

51,249

 

 

 

133,303

 

 

 

(108,538

)

 

 

1,275,659

 

Operating expenses (income):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct operating expenses, excluding

   depreciation and amortization

 

 

-

 

 

 

439,919

 

 

 

20,160

 

 

 

95,987

 

 

 

(2,664

)

 

 

553,402

 

Selling, general, and administrative expenses,

  excluding depreciation and amortization

 

 

15,181

 

 

 

269,272

 

 

 

2,328

 

 

 

22,251

 

 

 

(28,224

)

 

 

280,808

 

Local service agreement fees between

   consolidated entities

 

 

-

 

 

 

34,947

 

 

 

26,500

 

 

 

16,203

 

 

 

(77,650

)

 

 

-

 

Amortization of broadcast rights

 

 

-

 

 

 

29,792

 

 

 

821

 

 

 

1,400

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

32,013

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

-

 

 

 

59,519

 

 

 

1,084

 

 

 

12,880

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

73,483

 

Depreciation

 

 

-

 

 

 

46,346

 

 

 

1,021

 

 

 

3,537

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

50,904

 

Reimbursement from the FCC related to station repack

 

 

-

 

 

 

(6,874

)

 

 

(187

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(7,061

)

Total operating expenses

 

 

15,181

 

 

 

872,921

 

 

 

51,727

 

 

 

152,258

 

 

 

(108,538

)

 

 

983,549

 

(Loss) income from operations

 

 

(1,976

)

 

 

313,519

 

 

 

(478

)

 

 

(18,955

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

292,110

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

-

 

 

 

(103,573

)

 

 

(5,350

)

 

 

(1,947

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(110,870

)

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,486

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,486

)

Pension and other postretirement plans credit, net

 

 

-

 

 

 

5,900

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

5,900

 

Other expenses

 

 

-

 

 

 

(941

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(939

)

Equity in income of subsidiaries

 

 

146,203

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(146,203

)

 

 

-

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

 

144,227

 

 

 

213,419

 

 

 

(5,828

)

 

 

(20,900

)

 

 

(146,203

)

 

 

184,715

 

Income tax (expense) benefit

 

 

(423

)

 

 

(54,905

)

 

 

1,406

 

 

 

3,154

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(50,768

)

   Net income (loss)

 

 

143,804

 

 

 

158,514

 

 

 

(4,422

)

 

 

(17,746

)

 

 

(146,203

)

 

 

133,947

 

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,907

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,907

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Nexstar

 

$

143,804

 

 

$

158,514

 

 

$

(4,422

)

 

$

(15,839

)

 

$

(146,203

)

 

$

135,854

 

31


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

SixThree Months Ended June 30,March 31, 2020

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

Broadcasting

 

 

Mission

 

 

Guarantors

 

 

Eliminations

 

 

Company

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

$

-

 

 

$

421,262

 

 

$

(3,124

)

 

$

(3,020

)

 

$

-

 

 

$

415,118

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 

 

-

 

 

 

(63,000

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(63,000

)

Proceeds from sale of stations

 

 

-

 

 

 

362,804

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

362,804

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

 

-

 

 

 

(57,230

)

 

 

(630

)

 

 

(2,274

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(60,134

)

Spectrum repack reimbursements from the FCC

 

 

-

 

 

 

10,547

 

 

 

565

 

 

 

1,646

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

12,758

 

Proceeds from disposals of property and equipment

 

 

-

 

 

 

430

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

430

 

Proceeds from resolution of acquired contingency

 

 

-

 

 

 

98,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

98,000

 

Other investing activities

 

 

-

 

 

 

171

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

171

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

 

-

 

 

 

351,722

 

 

 

(65

)

 

 

(628

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

351,029

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repayments of long-term debt

 

 

-

 

 

 

(456,470

)

 

 

(571

)

 

 

(287

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(457,328

)

Payments for debt financing costs

 

 

-

 

 

 

(379

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(379

)

Common stock dividends paid

 

 

(25,676

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(25,676

)

Inter-company payments

 

 

104,378

 

 

 

(104,378

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Purchase of treasury stock

 

 

(72,587

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(72,587

)

Cash paid for shares withheld for taxes

 

 

(6,483

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(6,483

)

Payments for capital lease and capitalized software obligations

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,792

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,792

)

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

 

368

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

368

 

Other financing activities

 

 

-

 

 

 

(274

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(273

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

 

-

 

 

 

(563,293

)

 

 

(571

)

 

 

(286

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(564,150

)

Net increase (decrease) in cash,

  cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

 

-

 

 

 

209,691

 

 

 

(3,760

)

 

 

(3,934

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

201,997

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted

  cash at beginning of period

 

 

-

 

 

 

224,831

 

 

 

8,686

 

 

 

15,161

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

248,678

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted

  cash at end of period

 

$

-

 

 

$

434,522

 

 

$

4,926

 

 

$

11,227

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

450,675

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Three Months Ended March 31, 2019

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

Broadcasting

 

 

Mission

 

 

Guarantors

 

 

Eliminations

 

 

Company

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

Broadcasting

 

 

Mission

 

 

Guarantors

 

 

Eliminations

 

 

Company

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

$

-

 

 

$

240,814

 

 

$

1,507

 

 

$

(5,921

)

 

$

-

 

 

$

236,400

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

124,410

 

 

$

(5,289

)

 

$

5,468

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

124,589

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

 

-

 

 

 

(60,002

)

 

 

(2,956

)

 

 

(8,510

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(71,468

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(24,586

)

 

 

(891

)

 

 

(3,102

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(28,579

)

Spectrum repack reimbursements from the FCC

 

 

-

 

 

 

25,767

 

 

 

764

 

 

 

7,072

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

33,603

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

9,685

 

 

 

1,536

 

 

 

2,966

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

14,187

 

Other investing activities

 

 

-

 

 

 

995

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,009

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

639

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

639

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

-

 

 

 

(33,240

)

 

 

(2,192

)

 

 

(1,424

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(36,856

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(14,262

)

 

 

645

 

 

 

(136

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(13,753

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repayments of long-term debt

 

 

-

 

 

 

(200,738

)

 

 

(1,143

)

 

 

(1,727

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(203,608

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(90,370

)

 

 

(571

)

 

 

(864

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(91,805

)

Common stock dividends paid

 

 

(41,319

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(41,319

)

 

 

(20,581

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(20,581

)

Inter-company payments

 

 

49,649

 

 

 

(49,649

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

28,430

 

 

 

(28,430

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Purchase of noncontrolling interest from a consolidated variable interest entity

 

 

-

 

 

 

(6,393

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(6,393

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(6,393

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(6,393

)

Cash paid for shares withheld for taxes

 

 

(9,813

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(9,813

)

Other financing activities

 

 

1,483

 

 

 

(5,044

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(41

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(3,602

)

 

 

(7,849

)

 

 

(711

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(21

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(8,581

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

 

-

 

 

 

(261,824

)

 

 

(1,143

)

 

 

(1,768

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(264,735

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(125,904

)

 

 

(571

)

 

 

(885

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(127,360

)

Net increase in cash,

cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

 

-

 

 

 

(54,250

)

 

 

(1,828

)

 

 

(9,113

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(65,191

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(15,756

)

 

 

(5,215

)

 

 

4,447

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(16,524

)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted

cash at beginning of period

 

 

-

 

 

 

105,665

 

 

 

10,798

 

 

 

28,652

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

145,115

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

105,665

 

 

 

10,798

 

 

 

28,652

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

145,115

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted

cash at end of period

 

$

-

 

 

$

51,415

 

 

$

8,970

 

 

$

19,539

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

79,924

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

89,909

 

 

$

5,583

 

 

$

33,099

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

128,591

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Six Months Ended June 30, 2018

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

Nexstar

 

 

Broadcasting

 

 

Mission

 

 

Guarantors

 

 

Eliminations

 

 

Company

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

$

-

 

 

$

313,735

 

 

$

(1,484

)

 

$

4,823

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

317,074

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

 

-

 

 

 

(32,198

)

 

 

(512

)

 

 

(3,680

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(36,390

)

Payments for acquisitions

 

 

-

 

 

 

(85,867

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(85,867

)

Spectrum repack reimbursements from the FCC

 

 

-

 

 

 

6,875

 

 

 

186

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

7,061

 

Other investing activities

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,256

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,261

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

-

 

 

 

(106,934

)

 

 

(326

)

 

 

(3,675

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(110,935

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from long-term debt

 

 

-

 

 

 

44,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

51,759

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

95,759

 

Repayments of long-term debt

 

 

-

 

 

 

(122,120

)

 

 

(1,157

)

 

 

(53,639

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(176,916

)

Common stock dividends paid

 

 

(34,443

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(34,443

)

Purchase of treasury stock

 

 

(50,524

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(50,524

)

Inter-company payments

 

 

87,624

 

 

 

(87,624

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Other financing activities

 

 

(2,657

)

 

 

(5,555

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

226

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(7,986

)

Net cash used in

  financing activities

 

 

-

 

 

 

(171,299

)

 

 

(1,157

)

 

 

(1,654

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(174,110

)

Net increase (decrease) in cash,

  cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

 

-

 

 

 

35,502

 

 

 

(2,967

)

 

 

(506

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

32,029

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted

  cash at beginning of period

 

 

-

 

 

 

90,860

 

 

 

9,524

 

 

 

15,268

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

115,652

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted

  cash at end of period

 

$

-

 

 

$

126,362

 

 

$

6,557

 

 

$

14,762

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

147,681

 

33


16.Note 18:  Subsequent Events

 

On July 3, 2019, Nexstar Escrow completed the sale and issuance of the $1.120 billion 5.625% Notes due 2027 at par. The gross proceeds of the 5.625% Notes due 2027 were deposited into a segregated escrow account which cannot be utilized until certain conditions are satisfied or the escrowed funds are released in connection with a special mandatory redemption of the 5.625% Notes due 2027. Among other things, such conditions include the consummation of the merger (See Note 3) and the assumption by Nexstar of all of the obligations of Nexstar Escrow under the 5.625% Notes due 2027, which are all expected to occur in the third quarter of 2019. Following satisfaction of such conditions, the proceeds from the 5.625% Notes due 2027 will be used to finance a portion of the consideration of the merger, to partially fund the repayment of all of Tribune’s existing indebtedness, to pay related fees and expenses and for general corporate purposes. If the merger is not consummated on or prior to November 30, 2019, with an automatic extension to February 29,May 1, 2020, if necessary to obtain regulatory approval under circumstances specified in the merger agreement, or if the merger agreement is terminated, the 5.625% Notes due 2027 are subject to a special mandatory redemption equal to 100% of the initial issue price of the notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, from the issue date of the 5.625% Notes due 2027 up to, but not including, the date of such special mandatory redemption. Prior to the consummation of the merger, the 5.625% Notes due 2027 will not be guaranteed, but will be secured by a first priority security interest in the escrow account and all deposits and investment property therein. Following satisfaction of the escrow conditions, the 5.625% Notes due 2027 will be senior unsecured obligations of Nexstar and will be guaranteed by Nexstar, Mission and certain of Nexstar’s and Mission’s future wholly-owned subsidiaries, subject to certain customary release provisions. The 5.625% Notes due 2027 will be junior to the secured debt of the Company, including the senior secured credit facilities of Nexstar and certain VIEs, to the extent of the value of the assets securing such debt. The 5.625% Notes due 2027 will rank equal to the 6.125% Notes, the 5.875% Notes and the 5.625% Notes due 2024.

On July 25, 2019, Nexstar’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.45$0.56 per share of its Class A common stock. The dividend is payable on August 23, 2019May 29, 2020 to stockholders of record on August 9, 2019.

On July 31, 2019, the DOJ provided its conditional approval of the proposed Nexstar and Tribune merger (See Note 3) by simultaneously filing a pair of documents with the U.S. District Court of the District of Columbia: (i) a civil antitrust suit against the merger deal, and (ii) a proposed settlement that, if approved by the court, would resolve the complaints alleged in the antitrust suit through the divestiture of certain television stations and related conditions. The FCC must still complete its public interest review of the proposed merger.May 15, 2020.

 

 

3432


ITEM 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.2019.

 

As used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and unless the context indicates otherwise, “Nexstar” refers to Nexstar Media Group, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries; “Nexstar Broadcasting” refers to Nexstar Broadcasting, Inc., our wholly-owned direct subsidiary; the “Company” refers to Nexstar and the variable interest entities required to be consolidated in our financial statements; and all references to “we,” “our,” “ours,” and “us” refer to Nexstar.

As a result of our deemed controlling financial interests in the consolidated VIEs in accordance with U.S. GAAP, we consolidate their financial position, results of operations and cash flows as if they were wholly-owned entities. We believe this presentation is meaningful for understanding our financial performance. Refer to Note 2 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of our determinations of VIE consolidation under the related authoritative guidance. Therefore, the following discussion of our financial position and results of operations includes the consolidated VIEs’ financial position and results of operations.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). All statements other than statements of historical fact are “forward-looking statements” for purposes of federal and state securities laws, including: the risks from the global COVID-19 pandemic, including, for example, expectations regarding the impact of COVID-19 on our businesses and our future financial performance; our ability to obtain financial and tax benefits from the recently-passed Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”); any projections or expectations of earnings, revenue, financial performance, liquidity and capital resources or other financial items; the impact of pending or future litigation; the effects of governmental regulation and future regulation on broadcasting; competition from others in our broadcast television markets; volatility in programming costs; any assumptions or projections about the television broadcasting industry; any statements of our plans, strategies and objectives for our future operations, performance, liquidity and capital resources or other financial items; any statements concerning proposed new products, services or developments; any statements regarding future economic conditions or performance; any statements of belief; and any statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. Forward-looking statements may include the words “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “predicts,” “potential,” “continue,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “future,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates” and other similar words. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results could differ from a projection or assumption in any of our forward-looking statements. Our future financial position and results of operations, as well as any forward-looking statements, are subject to change and the inherent risks and uncertainties, including those described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The forward-looking statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are made only as of the date hereof, and we do not have or undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances.


33


Executive Summary

2019

2020 Highlights

 

 

During the secondfirst quarter of 2019,2020, net revenue decreasedincreased by $11.3$465.2 million, or 1.7%74.2% compared to the same period in 2018,2019. The increase was primarily due to the incremental revenue from acquisitions of $424.7 million, an increase in distribution revenue of $64.1 million of our legacy stations, and a net increase in revenue from television advertising of our legacy stations of $14.8 million, primarily due to the changes in the mix between our core and political advertising as 2020 is an election year. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in television advertising revenue resulting from station divestitures of $31.1$27.9 million due to 2019 not being an election or Olympic year, a $10.0 million decline in other revenue related to a one-time incentive payment from a wireless carrier specific to the spectrum repack (revenue recognized in the second quarter of 2018), and a $6.4 million net decrease in digital revenue of $7.8 millionour legacy digital businesses and stations primarily due to the combined effect of a decline in revenue from our social media advertising platform, marketplace changes which affecteddecreased select demand-side platform customer buying partially offset byand organic growth in our local customer buying trends (increase in local revenue from our stations’ web and mobile sites and from other internet-based revenue). These decreases were partially offsetOur deconsolidation of Marshall decreased the Company’s revenue by an increase in retransmission compensation of $38.0$4.4 million but also decreased the Company’s operating expenses by $4.9 million.

 

 

For each ofDuring the first two quartersquarter of 2019,2020, we repurchased a total of 950,000 shares of our Class A common stock for $72.6 million, funded by cash on hand. As of March 31, 2020, the remaining available amount under our share repurchase authorization was $84.2 million.

During the first quarter of 2020, our Board of Directors declared and paid cash dividends of $0.45$0.56 per share of our outstanding Class A common stock, or total dividend payments of $41.3$25.7 million.

Merger Agreement

On January 27, 2020, we and Sinclair resolved the outstanding lawsuit between Tribune and Sinclair in connection with their terminated merger agreement. We acquired Tribune through a merger on September 19, 2019. As part of the resolution, Sinclair has agreed to sell to us television station WDKY-TV in the Lexington, KY market, subject to FCC approval and other customary conditions. Sinclair has also sold to us certain non-license assets associated with television station KGBT-TV in the Harlingen-Weslaco-Brownsville-McAllen, Texas market for $18.0 million in cash. We and Sinclair have also modified an existing agreement regarding carriage of certain of Sinclair’s digital networks by certain stations that we own.  Finally, on January 28, 2020, Sinclair made a $98.0 million cash payment to us.

2020 Acquisitions

On January 27, 2020, we acquired certain non-license assets associated with Tribunetelevision station KGBT-TV in the Harlingen-Weslaco-Brownsville-McAllen, Texas market from Sinclair for $18.0 million in cash. On March 2, 2020, we completed our acquisition of Fox affiliate television station WJZY and MyNetworkTV affiliate television station WMYT in the Charlotte, NC market from Fox for $45.0 million in cash. The acquisition from Fox allowed us entry into the Charlotte, NC market.  

2020 Dispositions

On November 30, 2018, we entered intoJanuary 14, 2020, the Company sold its sports betting information website business to Star Enterprises Ltd., a definitive merger agreement with Tribune to acquire Tribune’s outstanding equitysubsidiary of Alto Holdings, Ltd., for $46.50 per share in a net consideration of $12.9 million (net of $2.4 million cash transaction. All equity-based awardsbalance of Tribunethis business that are outstanding priorwas transferred to the merger will vest in full and will be converted into the right to receive the same cash consideration. The estimated total purchase price is $7.165 billion, inclusive of the merger cash consideration, the refinancing of Tribune's outstanding debt and the assumption of outstanding warrants. The estimated purchase price amount does not take into account Tribune’s cash or pension liabilities to be acquired by Nexstar.Tribune shareholders will be entitled to additional cash consideration of approximately $0.30 per share per month if the transaction has not closed by August 31, 2019, pro-rated for partial months and less an adjustment for any dividends declared on or after September 1, 2019. Tribune currently owns, operates or provides services to 44 television stations (including two satellite stations) and one AM radio station. We and Tribune plan to divest certain of our stations in connection with the proposed merger in order to comply with the FCC media ownership rules and obtain the HSR Approval.buyer upon sale).

 

The merger agreement contains certain termination rights for both usOn March 2, 2020, Nexstar also completed the sale of Fox affiliate television station KCPQ and Tribune. IfMyNetworkTV affiliate television station KZJO in the merger agreement is terminated in connection with Tribune entering into a definitive agreement with respect to a superior proposal,Seattle, WA market, as well as under certain other circumstances, the termination fee payable by Tribune to us will be $135 million. Either party may terminate the merger agreement if the merger is not consummated on or before an end date of November 30, 2019, with an automatic extension to February 29, 2020, if necessary to obtain regulatory approval under circumstances specifiedFox affiliate television station WITI in the merger agreement.Milwaukee, WI market, to Fox for approximately $349.9 million in cash, including working capital adjustments. Our proceeds from the sale of the stations were partially used to prepay our term loans.


34


Future Acquisitions

On January 27, 2020, Sinclair agreed to sell us television station WDKY-TV in the Lexington, KY DMA, subject to FCC approval and other customary conditions. The merger has been approved by the boards of directors of both companies and the stockholders of Tribune andproposed acquisition is projected to close in the third quarter of 2019, subject to (i) FCC approval, (ii) other regulatory approvals (including HSR Approval) and (iii) satisfaction of other customary closing conditions. The merger does not require approval of our stockholders and is not subject to any financing contingency. On November 30, 2018, we received committed financing up to a maximum of $6.4 billion from a group of commercial banks to provide the debt financing to consummate the merger and the refinancing of certain of the existing indebtedness of Tribune and related transactions.2020.

35


As further discussed in Debt Transactions below, Nexstar Escrow, our wholly-owned indirect subsidiary, completed the sale and issuance of the $1.120 billion 5.625% Notes due 2027 at par on July 3, 2019. The remainder of the committed financing includes $3.740 billion in term loans for which we recently completed the pricing. We expect to issue these loans simultaneously with the completion of our merger with Tribune.

In connection with obtaining the HSR Approval and the FCC approval, we agreed to divest one or more television stations in certain DMAs. On March 20, 2019,30, 2020, Mission, a VIE that we consolidate, entered into definitive asset purchase agreements to sell a total of nineteen stations in fifteen markets. Under the terms of the agreements, TEGNA will acquire eleven stations in eight markets and Scripps will acquire eight stations in seven markets. Under the terms of the asset purchase agreement with TEGNA, TEGNA will acquire substantially all of the assets of television broadcast stations (i) WTIC and WCCT in Hartford-New Haven, CT; (ii) WPMT in Harrisburg-Lancaster-Lebanon-York, PA; (iii) WATN and WLMT in Memphis, TN; (iv) WNEP in Wilkes Barre-Scranton, PA; (v) WOI and KCWI in Des Moines-Ames, IA; (vi) WZDX in Huntsville-Decatur (Florence), AL; (vii) WQAD in Davenport, IA-Rock Island-Moline, IL; and (viii) KFSM in Ft. Smith-Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR for cash consideration of $740 million (subject to customary purchase price adjustments). Under the terms of the asset purchase agreement with Scripps, Scripps will acquire substantially all of the assets of television broadcast stations (i) KASW in Phoenix (Prescott), AZ; (ii) WPIX in New York, NY, (iii) WSFL-TV in Miami-Ft. Lauderdale, FL, (iv) KSTU in Salt Lake City, UT, (v) WTKR and WGNT in Norfolk-Portsmouth-Newport News, VA, (vi) WXMI in Grand Rapids-Kalamazoo-Battle Creek, MI and (vii) WTVR-TV in Richmond-Petersburg, VA for cash consideration of $580 million (subject to customary purchase price adjustments). On April 8, 2019, we entered into a definitivean asset purchase agreement to sellacquire certain assets of the three television stations currently owned by Marshall: KMSS serving the Shreveport, Louisiana market, KPEJ serving the Odessa, Texas market and KLJB serving the Davenport, Iowa market. The purchase price for the acquisition is approximately $49.0 million, which will be applied against Marshall’s existing loans payable to Circle City Broadcasting I, Inc.,Mission on a newly-formed minority-led broadcast company majority-owned by DuJuan McCoy, two stations in Indianapolis, IN -- WISH, the CW affiliate, and WNDY, the MyNetwork TV affiliate -- for $42.5 million in cash.

dollar-for-dollar basis. The consummation of each divestiture transactionpurchase price is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain customary conditions, including, among others, (i) the closing of the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, (ii) the receipt of approval from theadjustments. The transaction is also subject to FCC and the expiration or termination of any waiting period applicable to such transaction under the HSR Act, as amended,other customary approvals and (iii) the absence of certain legal impediments to the consummation of such transaction.

The consummation of each divestiture transaction is expected to occur simultaneously with the closing of the Nexstar/ Tribune merger.close in 2020.

On July 31, 2019, the DOJ provided its conditional approval of the proposed Nexstar and Tribune merger by simultaneously filing a pair of documents with the U.S. District Court of the District of Columbia: (i) a civil antitrust suit against the merger deal, and (ii) a proposed settlement that, if approved by the court, would resolve the complaints alleged in the antitrust suit through the divestiture of certain television stations and related conditions. The FCC must still complete its public interest review of the proposed merger.

Debt Transactions

 

 

During the sixthree months ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, we prepaid a total of $180.0$230.0 million in principal balance under certain of our term loans, funded by cash on hand. We also made an additional prepayment of $200.0 million in principal balance of term loans pursuant to the mandatory prepayment requirement of the amended credit agreement of Nexstar Broadcasting, Inc. The mandatory prepayment resulted from the disposition of certain television station assets in the Seattle, WA and Milwaukee, WI markets to Fox.

 

 

During the sixthree months ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, the Company repaid scheduled maturities of $23.6$27.3 million under its term loans.

 

Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic

 

In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of Coronavirus Disease (“COVID-19”) a pandemic and the President of the United States declared the COVID-19 pandemic a national emergency. The virus continues to spread throughout the U.S. and the world and has resulted in authorities implementing numerous measures to contain the virus, including travel bans and restrictions, quarantines, shelter-in-place orders, and business limitations and shutdowns. While we are unable to accurately predict the full impact that COVID-19 will have on our results from operations, financial condition, liquidity and cash flows due to numerous uncertainties, including the duration, severity and impact of the pandemic and containment measures, our compliance with these measures has impacted our day-to-day operations and could disrupt our business and operations, as well as those of our key business partners, affiliates, vendors and other counterparties, for an indefinite period of time. To support the health and well-being of our employees, business partners and communities, a vast majority of our employees worked remotely since mid-March 2020 until the end of April 2020 when we partially resumed our normal onsite workplace setting, subject to continuous monitoring.

The disruptions caused by COVID-19 did not have a material impact on our financial results and liquidity for the first quarter of fiscal 2020. As of March 31, 2020, our net revenue substantially met our management’s initial expectations at the beginning of fiscal year 2020, our operating results exceeded our management’s initial expectations at the beginning of fiscal year 2020 and there are no material changes in our customers, including advertisers, multichannel video programming distributors and online video distributors. We continue to generate operating cash flows and we believe we have sufficient unrestricted cash on hand and have the availability to access additional cash up to $139.7 million under our revolving credit facilities (with a maturity date of October 2023) to meet our business operating requirements, our capital expenditures and to continue to service our debt for at least the next 12 months as of the filing date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. However, we currently estimate that overall revenue and operating results for the remainder of fiscal 2020 will be lower than initially anticipated at the beginning of fiscal 2020, despite that 2020 is an election year. The ultimate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business operations is unknown and will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with confidence, including the duration of the COVID-19 outbreak, new information which may emerge concerning the severity and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, and any additional preventative and protective actions that the U.S. government, or the Company, may direct, which may result in an extended period of continued business disruption. Any resulting financial impact cannot be reasonably estimated at this time but may have a material impact on our business, financial condition, liquidity and results of operations. We will continue to evaluate the nature and extent of the impact of COVID-19 on our business in the future.


35


The CARES Act

On March 27, 2020, the CARES Act was signed into law. The CARES Act provides opportunities for additional liquidity, loan guarantees, and other government programs to support companies affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and their employees. The CARES Act, among other things, includes provisions relating to refundable payroll tax credits, deferment of employer side social security payments, net operating loss carryback periods, alternative minimum tax credit refunds, modifications to the net interest deduction limitations and technical corrections to tax depreciation methods for qualified improvement property. In particular, under the CARES Act, (i) for taxable years beginning before 2021, net operating loss carryforwards and carrybacks may offset 100% of taxable income, (ii) NOLs arising in 2018, 2019, and 2020 taxable years may be carried back to each of the preceding five years to generate a refund and (iii) for taxable years beginning in 2019 and 2020, the base for interest deductibility is increased from 30% to 50% of EBITDA. We intend to continue to review and consider any available potential benefits under the CARES Act for which we qualify, including those described above. The U.S. government or any other governmental authority that agrees to provide such aid under the CARES Act or any other crisis relief assistance may impose certain requirements on the recipients of the aid, including restrictions on executive officer compensation, dividends, prepayment of debt, limitations on debt and other similar restrictions that will apply for a period of time after the aid is repaid or redeemed in full. The CARES Act is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

On July 3, 2019, Nexstar Escrow completed the sale and issuance of its $1.120 billion 5.625% Notes due 2027 at par. The gross proceeds of the 5.625% Notes due 2027 were deposited into a segregated escrow account which cannot be utilized until certain conditions are satisfied or the escrowed funds are released in connection with a special mandatory redemption of the 5.625% Notes due 2027. Among other things, such conditions include the consummation of the merger discussed above and our assumption of all of the obligations of Nexstar Escrow under the 5.625% Notes due 2027, which are all expected to occur in the third quarter of 2019. Following satisfaction of such conditions, the proceeds from the 5.625% Notes due 2027 will be used to finance a portion of the consideration of the merger, to partially fund the repayment of all of Tribune’s existing indebtedness, to pay related fees and expenses and for general corporate purposes. If the merger is not consummated on or prior to November 30, 2019, with an automatic extension to February 29, 2020 if necessary to obtain regulatory approval under circumstances specified in the merger agreement, or if the merger agreement is terminated, the 5.625% Notes due 2027 are subject to a special mandatory redemption equal to 100% of the initial issue price of the notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, from the issue date of the 5.625% Notes due 2027 up to, but not including, the date of such special mandatory redemption. Prior to the consummation of the merger, the 5.625% Notes due 2027 will not be guaranteed, but will be secured by a first priority security interest in the escrow account and all deposits and investment property therein. Following satisfaction of the escrow conditions, the 5.625% Notes due 2027 will be senior unsecured obligations of Nexstar and will be guaranteed by Nexstar, Mission and certain of Nexstar’s and Mission’s future wholly-owned subsidiaries, subject to certain customary release provisions. The 5.625% Notes due 2027 will be junior to the secured debt of the Company, including the senior secured credit facilities of Nexstar and certain VIEs, to the extent of the value of the assets securing such debt. The 5.625% Notes due 2027 will rank equal to the 6.125% Notes, the 5.875% Notes and the 5.625% Notes due 2024.

 


36


Overview of Operations

As of June 30, 2019, March 31, 2020, we owned, operated, programmed or provided sales and other services to 174196 full power television stations, including those owned by VIEs, and one AM radio station in 100114 markets in 38 states and the statesDistrict of Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Maryland,Massachusetts, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia and Wisconsin.Columbia. The stations are affiliates of ABC, NBC, FOX, CBS, The CW, MNTV and other broadcast television networks. Through various local service agreements, we provided sales, programming and other services to 36 full power television stations owned by independent third parties, (VIEs)of which 32 full power television stations are VIEs that are consolidated into our financial statements. See Note 2—Variable Interest Entities to our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for a discussion of the local service agreements we have with these independent third parties.

We guarantee full payment of all obligations incurred under Mission’s Marshall’s and Shield’s senior secured credit facilities in the event of their default. Mission is a guarantor of our senior secured credit facility, the 6.125% Notes and theour 5.625% Notes due 2024 butand our 5.625% Notes due 2027. Shield does not guarantee the 5.875% Notes. Marshall and Shield do not guarantee any debt within the group. In consideration of our guarantee of Mission’s senior secured credit facility, Mission has granted us purchase options to acquire the assets and assume the liabilities of each Mission station, subject to FCC consent. These option agreements (which expire on various dates between 2021 and 2028) are freely exercisable or assignable by us without consent or approval by Mission or its shareholders. We expect these option agreements to be renewed upon expiration.

 

We do not own the consolidated VIEs or their television stations. However, we are deemed under U.S. GAAP to have controlling financial interests in these entities because of (1) the local service agreements Nexstar has with their stations, (2) our guarantees of the obligations incurred under Mission’s Marshall’s and Shield’s senior secured credit facilities, (3) our power over significant activities affecting thethese VIEs’ economic performance, including budgeting for advertising revenue, advertising sales and, in some cases, hiring and firing of sales force personnel and (4) purchase options granted by each such VIE exclusive of Marshall, which permit Nexstar to acquire the assets and assume the liabilities of each of thethese VIEs’ stations at any time, subject to FCC consent. In compliance with FCC regulations for all the parties, each of the consolidated VIEs maintains complete responsibility for and control over programming, finances and personnel for its stations. Refer

In December 2019, Marshall, a VIE previously consolidated by us and the owner of three television stations, filed a voluntary petition for Chapter 11 protection in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas. Effective on December 6, 2019, the bankruptcy court ordered the cancellation of certain contracts between us and Marshall, including the JSAs. As a result of these developments, we evaluated our business arrangements with Marshall and determined that we no longer have the power to direct the most significant economic activities of the entity and thus we no longer meet the accounting criteria for a controlling financial interest in the entity.  Thus, we deconsolidated Marshall’s assets, liabilities and equity effective in December 2019. The SSAs between us and Marshall are currently active.

On March 30, 2020, Mission (an entity that is currently the lender of Marshall) entered into an asset purchase agreement to acquire certain assets of the three television stations currently owned by Marshall: KMSS serving the Shreveport, Louisiana market, KPEJ serving the Odessa, Texas market and KLJB serving the Davenport, Iowa market. The purchase price for the acquisition is approximately $49.0 million, which will be applied against Marshall’s existing loans payable to Mission on a dollar-for-dollar basis. The purchase price is subject to customary adjustments. The transaction is also subject to FCC and other customary approvals and is expected to close in 2020.

See Note 2 – 2—Variable Interest Entities to our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Part IV,I, Item 5(a)1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information with respect to consolidated VIEs.10-Q.

 


37


Regulatory Developments

As a television broadcaster, the Company is highly regulated, and its operations require that it retain or renew a variety of government approvals and comply with changing federal regulations. In 2016, the FCC reinstated a previously adopted rule providing that a television station licensee which sells more than 15 percent of the weekly advertising inventory of another television station in the same DMA is deemed to have an attributable ownership interest in that station.  Parties to existing JSAs that were deemed attributable interests and did not comply with the FCC’s local television ownership rule were given until September 30, 2025 to come into compliance. In November 2017, however, the FCC adopted an order on reconsideration that eliminated the rule. That elimination became effective on February 7, 2018, although2018. On September 23, 2019, a federal court of appeals vacated the FCC’s November 2017 order on reconsideration remainsreconsideration. The court later denied petitions for en banc rehearing; on November 29, 2019 its decision became effective; and on December 20, 2019 the subject of pending court appeals.FCC issued an order that formally reinstated the rule. The court’s decision has been appealed to the U.S. Supreme Court. If the Company is ultimately required to amend or terminate its existing JSAs, the Company could have a reduction in revenue and increased costs if it is unable to successfully implement alternative arrangements that are as beneficial as the existing JSAs.

The FCC is in the process of repurposing a portion of the broadcast television spectrum for wireless broadband use.  In an incentive auction which concluded in April 2017,certain television broadcasters accepted bids from the FCC to voluntarily relinquish their spectrum in exchange for consideration. Television stations that are not relinquishing their spectrum are being “repacked” into the frequency band still remaining for television broadcast use. In July 2017, the Company received $478.6 million in gross proceeds from the FCC for eight stations that now share a channel with another station, twoone station that moved to a VHF channel in 2019, one station that will move to a VHF channel at a date to be determined by the FCC as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and one that went off the air in November 2017. The station that went off the air isdid not expected to have a significant impact on our future financial results because it was located in a remote rural area of the country and the Company has other stations which serve the same area. The two stations moving to VHF channels must vacate their current channels by September 2019 and May 2020, respectively.


37


Sixty one (61) full power stations owned by Nexstar and 17 full power stations owned by VIEs have beenwere assigned to new channels in the reduced post-auction television band and are required to construct and license the necessary technical modifications to operate on their new assigned channels on a rolling schedule ending in July 2020.  Congress has allocated up to an industry-wide total of $2.75 billion to reimburse television broadcasters, MVPDs and other parties for costs reasonably incurred due to the repack. During the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company spent a total of $22.6$16.9 million and $36.4$14.7 million, respectively, in capital expenditures related to station repack which were recorded as assets under the property and equipment caption in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, the Company spent a total of $1.5 millionMarch 31, 2020 and $6.9 million, respectively, in capital expenditures related to station repack which were recorded as assets under the property and equipment caption in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company received $19.4$12.8 million and $33.6 million, respectively, in reimbursements from the FCC related to these expenditures which were recorded as operating income in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, the Company received $5.7 million and $7.1$14.2 million, respectively, in reimbursements from the FCC related to these expenditures which were recorded as operating income in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. As of June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, approximately $146.6$75.6 million of estimated remaining costs in connection with the station repack are expected to be incurred by the Company, some or all of which will be reimbursable. If the FCC fails to fully reimburse the Company’s repacking costs, the Company could have increased costs related to the repacking.repack.

Seasonality

Advertising revenue is positively affected by national and regional political election campaigns and certain events such as the Olympic Games or the Super Bowl. Advertising revenue is generally highest in the second and fourth quarters of each year, due in part to increases in consumer advertising in the spring and retail advertising in the period leading up to, and including, the holiday season. In addition, advertising revenue is generally higher during even-numbered years, when state, congressional and presidential elections occur and when advertising airs during the Olympic Games. As 20192020 is neither an election year, norwe generally expect an Olympic year, we expect a decreaseincrease in political advertising revenues to be reportedrevenue in 20192020 compared to 2018.


2019. However, due to business disruptions caused by COVID-19, our revenue from political advertising may be less than we initially anticipated at the beginning of 2020 but the ultimate outcome is unknown at this time. Additionally, the rescheduling of the summer Olympics to 2021, also due to the COVID-19 pandemic situation, is expected to decrease our advertising revenue in 2020 but is expected to increase our advertising revenue in 2021.

38


Historical Performance

Revenue

The following table sets forth the amounts of the Company’s principal types of revenue (dollars in(in thousands) and each type of revenue as a percentage of total net revenue:

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

Local

 

$

199,279

 

 

 

30.7

 

 

$

198,560

 

 

 

30.1

 

 

$

387,445

 

 

 

30.4

 

 

$

391,828

 

 

 

30.7

 

National

 

 

68,332

 

 

 

10.5

 

 

 

71,633

 

 

 

10.8

 

 

 

132,010

 

 

 

10.4

 

 

 

138,678

 

 

 

10.9

 

Political

 

 

3,157

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

31,636

 

 

 

4.8

 

 

 

4,464

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

40,902

 

 

 

3.2

 

Retransmission compensation

 

 

314,268

 

 

 

48.4

 

 

 

276,273

 

 

 

41.8

 

 

 

628,242

 

 

 

49.2

 

 

 

552,214

 

 

 

43.3

 

Core advertising

 

$

417,379

 

 

 

38.2

 

 

$

251,844

 

 

 

40.2

 

Political advertising

 

 

55,341

 

 

 

5.1

 

 

 

1,307

 

 

 

0.2

 

Distribution revenue

 

 

549,716

 

 

 

50.3

 

 

 

313,974

 

 

 

50.1

 

Digital

 

 

56,237

 

 

 

8.7

 

 

 

63,999

 

 

 

9.7

 

 

 

109,072

 

 

 

8.6

 

 

 

126,803

 

 

 

9.9

 

 

 

56,440

 

 

 

5.2

 

 

 

52,835

 

 

 

8.4

 

Other

 

 

3,625

 

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

14,205

 

 

 

2.2

 

 

 

7,489

 

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

18,374

 

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

10,152

 

 

 

0.9

 

 

 

3,864

 

 

 

0.6

 

Trade revenue

 

 

4,114

 

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

4,017

 

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

6,937

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

6,860

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

2,794

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

2,823

 

 

 

0.5

 

Total net revenue

 

$

649,012

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

660,323

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

1,275,659

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

1,275,659

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

1,091,822

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

626,647

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

Results of Operations

The following table sets forth a summary of the Company’s operations (dollars in(in thousands) and each component of operating expense as a percentage of net revenue:

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

 

Net revenue

 

$

649,012

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

660,323

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

1,275,659

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

1,275,659

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

 

$

1,091,822

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

626,647

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

Operating expenses (income):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate expenses

 

 

31,821

 

 

 

4.9

 

 

 

27,384

 

 

 

4.1

 

 

 

62,586

 

 

 

4.9

 

 

 

53,727

 

 

 

4.2

 

 

 

 

53,474

 

 

 

4.9

 

 

 

30,765

 

 

 

4.9

 

 

Direct operating expenses,

net of trade

 

 

292,162

 

 

 

45.0

 

 

 

270,200

 

 

 

40.9

 

 

 

581,594

 

 

 

45.6

 

 

 

545,679

 

 

 

42.8

 

 

 

 

441,781

 

 

 

40.5

 

 

 

289,432

 

 

 

46.2

 

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses, excluding corporate

 

 

112,237

 

 

 

17.3

 

 

 

111,519

 

 

 

16.9

 

 

 

223,832

 

 

 

17.5

 

 

 

227,081

 

 

 

17.8

 

 

 

 

164,910

 

 

 

15.1

 

 

 

111,595

 

 

 

17.8

 

 

Depreciation

 

 

28,090

 

 

 

4.3

 

 

 

25,090

 

 

 

3.8

 

 

 

55,527

 

 

 

4.4

 

 

 

50,904

 

 

 

4.0

 

 

 

 

35,406

 

 

 

3.2

 

 

 

27,437

 

 

 

4.4

 

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

36,357

 

 

 

5.6

 

 

 

37,181

 

 

 

5.6

 

 

 

73,095

 

 

 

5.7

 

 

 

73,483

 

 

 

5.8

 

 

 

 

70,583

 

 

 

6.5

 

 

 

36,738

 

 

 

5.9

 

 

Amortization of broadcast rights

 

 

13,935

 

 

 

2.1

 

 

 

15,913

 

 

 

2.3

 

 

 

28,297

 

 

 

2.2

 

 

 

32,013

 

 

 

2.5

 

 

 

 

37,208

 

 

 

3.4

 

 

 

14,362

 

 

 

2.3

 

 

Trade expense

 

 

3,882

 

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

4,239

 

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

7,313

 

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

7,723

 

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

 

3,278

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

3,431

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

Reimbursement from the FCC related to station repack

 

 

(19,416

)

 

 

(3.0

)

 

 

(5,697

)

 

 

(0.9

)

 

 

(33,603

)

 

 

(2.6

)

 

 

(7,061

)

 

 

(0.6

)

 

 

 

(12,758

)

 

 

(1.2

)

 

 

(14,187

)

 

 

(2.3

)

 

Gain on disposal of stations and entities, net

 

 

(7,075

)

 

 

(0.6

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

499,068

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

485,829

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

998,641

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

983,549

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

786,807

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

499,573

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from operations

 

$

149,944

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

174,494

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

277,018

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

292,110

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

305,015

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

127,074

 

 

 

 

 

 

39


Three Months Ended June 30, 2019March 31, 2020 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2018March 31, 2019

 

The period-to-period comparability of our consolidated operating results is affected by acquisitions. For each quarter we present, our legacy stations include those stations that we owned or provided services to for the complete quarter in the current and prior years. For our annual and year to date presentations, we combine the legacy stations’ amounts presented in each quarter.

 

Revenue

 

LocalCore advertising revenue was $199.3$417.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, compared to $198.6$251.9 million for the same period in 2018,2019, an increase of $0.7$165.5 million, or 0.4%65.7%. NationalThe increase is primarily due to our incremental revenue from our 2019 Tribune acquisition of $192.8 million, partially offset by a decrease in revenue as a result of station divestitures of $9.8 million. Our legacy stations’ core advertising revenue was $68.3decreased by $15.9 million, forprimarily due to changes in the three months ended June 30, 2019, compared to $71.6mix between our core and political advertising and the business disruptions caused by COVID-19 in mid-March 2020 and the deconsolidation of Marshall resulted in a $1.6 million for the same perioddecrease in 2018, a decrease of $3.3 million, or 4.6%.revenue. Our largest advertiser category, automobile, represented approximately 22%19% and 23%21% of our local and nationalcore advertising revenue for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2020 and 2019, and 2018, respectively. Overall, including the past results of our stationsnewly acquired in 2018,stations, automobile revenues decreased by 4.5%approximately 2% during the quarter. The other categories representing our top five were attorneys, and medical/healthcare which increased in 20192020, and medical/healthcare, furniture and fast food/food restaurants, which decreased in 2019.2020. We currently estimate that overall core advertising revenue for the remainder of fiscal 2020 will be lower than initially anticipated at the beginning of fiscal 2020, primarily due to changes in the mix between our core and political advertising and the business disruptions caused by COVID-19. The ultimate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business operations is unknown and will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with confidence, including the duration of the COVID-19 outbreak, new information which may emerge concerning the severity of the COVID-19 pandemic, and any additional preventative and protective actions that the U.S. government, us, or our business partners, may direct, which may result in an extended period of continued business disruption. Any resulting financial impact cannot be reasonably estimated at this time but may have a material impact on our core advertising revenue and our overall results of operations. Additionally, the rescheduling of the summer Olympics to 2021, also due to the COVID-19 pandemic situation, is expected to decrease our advertising revenue in 2020 but is expected to increase our advertising revenue in 2021.

Political advertising revenue was $3.2$55.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, compared to $31.6$1.3 million for the same period in 2018, a decrease2019, an increase of $28.4$54.0 million, as 20192020 is not an election year. Of the $54.0 million increase, $23.4 million was attributable to the incremental revenue from our 2019 Tribune acquisition, and $30.7 million was attributable to our legacy stations. We generally expect an increase in political advertising revenue in 2020 compared to 2019. However, due to business disruptions caused by COVID-19, our revenue from political advertising may be less than we initially anticipated at the beginning of 2020, but the ultimate outcome is unknown at this time.

Retransmission compensationDistribution revenue was $314.3$549.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, compared to $276.3$314.0 million for the same period in 2018,2019, an increase of $38.0$235.7 million, or 13.8%75.1%. The increase is primarily due to our incremental revenue from our 2019 Tribune acquisition of $192.9 million, partially offset by a decrease in revenue as a result of station divestitures and deconsolidation of Marshall of $16.9 million and $4.4 million, respectively. Our legacy stations’ revenue increased by $34.4$64.1 million primarily due to the combined effect of scheduled annual escalation of rates per subscriber, renewals of smaller contracts providing for higher rates per subscriber (contracts generally have a three-year term) and contributions from distribution agreements with OVDs. Additionally, our stations acquired in 2018 increased our revenue by $3.6 million. Broadcasters currently deliver more than 30% of all television viewing audiences in a pay television household but are paid approximately 12-14% of the total cable programming fees. We anticipate continued increase of retransmission fees until there is a more balanced relationship between viewers delivered and fees paid for delivery of such viewers.

On July 3, 2019, our retransmission consent agreements in 97 of our station markets with AT&T/DirecTV expired. We are currently not providing services to this customer pending the negotiation of the renewal terms.

Digital media revenue, representing advertising revenue on our stations’ web and mobile sites and other internet-based revenue, was $56.2$56.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, compared to $64.0$52.8 million for the same period in 2018, a decrease2019, an increase of $7.8$3.6 million, or 12.1%,6.8%. The increase is primarily due to marketplace changes which affectedthe incremental revenue from the 2019 Tribune acquisition of $11.0 million, less a decrease in revenue from our station divestitures of $1.0 million, and an increase in revenue from our legacy stations of $4.9 million. Our digital businesses’ revenue decreased by $11.4 million due primarily to a decrease in our social media platform and our select demand-side platform, customer buying, partially offset by organic growth in our local customer buying trends (increase in local revenue from our stations’ web and mobile sites and from other internet-based revenue).agency services.

Other revenue was $3.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019, compared to $14.2 million for the same period in 2018, a decrease of $10.6 million, primarily due to a $10.0 million one-time incentive payment from a wireless carrier specific to the spectrum repack (revenue recognized in the second quarter of 2018).

Operating Expenses

Corporate expenses, related to costs associated with the centralized management of our stations, were $31.8$53.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, compared to $27.4$30.8 million for the same period in 2018,2019, an increase of $4.4$22.7 million, or 16.2%73.8%. This was primarily attributable to a $4.1 millionan increase in payroll, bonuses and severance primarily associated with Tribune’s corporate expenses that wound down towards the end of the first quarter in 2020, an increase in stock-based compensation due to new equity incentives granted, and an increase in legal and professional fees primarily associated with our proposed acquisition of Tribune and an increase in stock-based compensation relatedattributable to new equity incentive awards of $1.5 million. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in payroll expense of $0.3 million.the ongoing litigation inherited from Tribune.


Direct40


Station direct operating expenses, consisting primarily of news, engineering, programming and station selling, general and administrative expenses (net of trade expense) were $404.4$606.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, compared to $381.7$401.0 million for the same period in 2018,2019, an increase of $22.7$205.7 million, or 5.9%51.3%. ThisThe increase was primarily due to an increaseexpenses associated with our 2019 Tribune acquisition of $208.4 million (including network and programming costs of $131.3 million), partially offset by the decrease in expenses from our station divestitures and the deconsolidation of Marshall of $16.0 million and $4.9 million, respectively. In addition, our legacy stations’ programming costs of $25.4increased by $30.9 million, primarily due to network affiliation renewals and annual increases in our network affiliation costs,costs. These increases were partially offset by a $5.7 million decrease in the operating expenses on a few of our digital products of $3.1 million due to marketplace changes and challenges that led to lower revenue.revenue.

Depreciation of property and equipment was $28.1$35.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, compared to $25.1$27.4 million for the same period in 2018,2019, an increase of $3.0$8.0 million, or 12.0%29.0%, primarily due to incremental depreciation related to the 2019 Tribune acquisition and increased depreciation from newly capitalized assets related to station repacking activities.activities, partially offset by station divestitures.

Amortization of intangible assets was flat at $36.4$70.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, compared to $37.2$36.7 million for the same period in 2018.2019, an increase of $33.8 million, or 92.1%. This was primarily due to increased amortization related to intangible assets from 2019 Tribune acquisition, partially offset by decreases in amortization from certain fully amortized assets and divested stations.

40


Amortization of broadcast rights was $13.9$37.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, compared to $15.9$14.4 million for the same period in 2018, a decrease2019, an increase of $2.0$22.8 million, or 12.4%,159.1%. The increase is primarily attributabledue to incremental amortization resulting from acquired broadcast rights in the 2019 Tribune acquisition less decreases from station divestitures. This increase was partially offset by a reduction in amortization costs on our legacy stations due to renegotiation of certain film contracts which resulted in reduced distribution rates.

Certain of the Company’s stations were assigned to new channels (“repack”) in connection with the FCC’s process of repurposing a portion of the broadcast television spectrum for wireless broadband use. The Company’s stations are currently spending costs, mainly capital expenditures, to construct and license the necessary technical modifications to operate on their newly assigned channels and to vacate their former channels no later than July 13, 2020. Subject to fund limitations, the FCC reimburses television broadcasters, MVPDs and other parties for costs reasonably incurred due to the repack. During the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2020 and 2019, and 2018, the Companywe received $19.4a total of $12.8 million and $5.7$14.2 million, respectively, in reimbursements from the FCC which itwe recognized as operating income.

During the quarter ended March 31, 2020, we sold certain stations in two markets for $349.9 million, including working capital adjustments. We also sold our sports betting information website business for a net consideration of $12.9 million (net of $2.4 million cash balance of this business that was transferred to the buyer upon sale). These divestitures resulted in a net gain of $7.1 million.

Interest Expense, net

 

Interest expense, net was $51.4$101.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, compared to $56.3$53.0 million for the same period in 2018, a decrease2019, an increase of $4.9$48.3 million, or 8.7%,91.3%. The increase is primarily due to the refinancing of certain of our senior secured credit facilities in October 2018, which reduced the applicable margin portion of the interest rates by 25 basis points, and principal prepayments of certain of ourincurred on term loans in 2018issued on September 19, 2019 and 2019. These wereon 5.625% Senior Notes due 2027 issued July 3, 2019 which are both related to financing of Nexstar's acquisition of Tribune, partially offset primarily by the effectsdecrease in interest expense in conjunction with Nexstar's redemption of an increasing trend6.125% and 5.875% Senior Notes and decrease in theinterest expense on our legacy term loans due to combined effect of reduction in principal and London InterbankInter-Bank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”).

Loss on Extinguishment of Debt

Loss on extinguishment of debt was $2.0$7.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, compared to $0.5$1.7 million for the same period in 2018,2019, an increase of $1.5 million, primarily due to an increase in prepayments of principal balance on our term loans of $80.0 million for the three months ending June 30, 2019 compared to the same period in 2018.

Income Taxes

Income tax expense was $26.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019, compared to $33.3 million for the same period in 2018. The effective tax rates were consistent at 27.4% and 27.8% for each of the respective periods.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2018

The period-to-period comparability of our consolidated operating results is affected by acquisitions. For each quarter we present, our legacy stations include those stations that we owned or provided services to for the complete quarter in the current and prior years. For our annual and year to date presentations, we combine the legacy stations’ amounts presented in each quarter.

Revenue

Local advertising revenue was $387.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, compared to $391.8 million for the same period in 2018, a decrease of $4.4 million, or 1.1%. National advertising revenue was $132.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, compared to $138.7 million for the same period in 2018, a decrease of $6.7 million, or 4.8%. The decrease in our stations’ local and national advertising revenue was primarily due to the impact of prior year revenue from the Olympics on our NBC affiliate stations. Our largest advertiser category, automobile, represented approximately 22% and 23% of our local and national advertising revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Overall, including the past results of our stations acquired in 2018, automobile revenues decreased by 6.7% in 2019. The other categories representing our top five were furniture and fast food/restaurants, which decreased in 2019, attorneys which increased in 2019, and medical/healthcare which stayed consistent in 2019.

Political advertising revenue was $4.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, compared to $40.9 million for the same period in 2018, a decrease of $36.4 million, as 2019 is not an election year.

Retransmission compensation was $628.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, compared to $552.2 million for the same period in 2018, an increase of $76.0 million, or 13.8%. Our legacy stations’ revenue increased by $68.8 million, primarily due to scheduled annual escalation of rates per subscriber, renewals of smaller contracts providing for higher rates per subscriber (contracts generally have a three-year term) and contributions from distribution agreements with OVDs. Additionally, our stations acquired in 2018 increased our revenue by $7.2 million. Broadcasters currently deliver more than 30% of all television viewing audiences in a pay television household but are paid approximately 12-14% of the total cable programming fees. We anticipate continued increase of retransmission fees until there is a more balanced relationship between viewers delivered and fees paid for delivery of such viewers.

41


On July 3, 2019, our retransmission consent agreements in 97 of our station markets with AT&T/DirecTV expired. We are currently not providing services to this customer pending the negotiation of the renewal terms.

Digital revenue, representing advertising revenue on our stations’ web and mobile sites and other internet-based revenue, was $109.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, compared to $126.8 million for the same period in 2018, a decrease of $17.7 million, or 14.0%,  primarily due to marketplace changes which affected select demand-side platform customer buying, partially offset by organic growth in our local customer buying trends (increase in local revenue from our stations’ web and mobile sites and from other internet-based revenue).

Other revenue was $7.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, compared to $18.4 million for the same period in 2018, a decrease of $10.9 million, primarily due to a $10.0 million one-time incentive payment from a wireless carrier specific to the spectrum repack (revenue recognized in the second quarter of 2018).

Operating Expenses

Corporate expenses, related to costs associated with the centralized management of our stations, were $62.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, compared to $53.7 million for the same period in 2018, an increase of $8.9 million, or 16.5%. This was primarily attributable to a $8.7 million increase in legal and professional fees primarily associated with our proposed acquisition of Tribune and an increase in stock-based compensation related to new equity incentive awards of $3.2 million. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in payroll expense of $0.9 million and a decrease in facility rental expenses of $0.8 million.

42


Station direct operating expenses, consisting primarily of news, engineering, programming and station selling, general and administrative expenses (net of trade expense) were $805.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 compared to $772.8 million for the same period in 2018, an increase of $32.6 million, or 4.2%. This was primarily due to an increase in our stations’ programming costs of $49.2 million, primarily due to network affiliation renewals and annual increases in our network affiliation costs, partially offset by a decrease of $2.7 million in variable costs in our stations, largely news and sales related, and a decrease in operating expenses on a few of our digital products of $12.7 million due to marketplace changes and challenges that led to lower revenue.

Depreciation of property and equipment was $55.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, compared to $50.9 million for the same period in 2018, an increase of $4.6 million, or 9.1%. The increase was primarily due to newly capitalized assets related to station repacking activities.

Amortization of intangible assets was flat at $73.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, compared to $73.5 million for the same period in 2018.

Amortization of broadcast rights was $28.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, compared to $32.0 million for the same period in 2018, a decrease of $3.7 million, or 11.6%, primarily attributable to renegotiation of certain film contracts which resulted in reduced distribution rates.

Certain of the Company’s stations were repacked in connection with the FCC’s process of repurposing a portion of the broadcast television spectrum for wireless broadband use. The Company’s stations are currently spending costs, mainly capital expenditures, to construct and license the necessary technical modifications to operate on their newly assigned channels and to vacate their former channels no later than July 13, 2020. Subject to fund limitations, the FCC reimburses television broadcasters, MVPDs and other parties for costs reasonably incurred due to the repack. During the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, the Company received $33.6 million and $7.1 million, respectively, in reimbursements from the FCC which it recognized as operating income.

Interest Expense, net

Interest expense, net was $104.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, compared to $110.9 million for the same period in 2018, a decrease of $6.6 million, or 5.9% primarily due to the refinancing of certain of our senior secured credit facilities in October 2018, which reduced the applicable margin portion of the interest rates by 25 basis points, and principal prepayments of certain of our term loans in 2018 and 2019.

Loss on Extinguishment of Debt

Loss on extinguishment of debt was $3.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, compared to $1.5 million for the same period in 2018, an increase of $2.2$5.8 million, primarily due to the increase in prepayments of principal balance on our term loans of $120.0$350.0 million in 2020 compared to the prior period. During the quarter ended March 31, 2020, we made prepayments of our term loans amounting to $430.0 million compared to prepayments of $80.0 million for the six months ending June 30, 2019 compared to the same period in 2018.last year.


4341


Income Taxes

 

Income tax expense was $43.1$64.3 million for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020 compared to $50.8$16.4 million for the same period in 2018.2019. The effective tax rates were 25.2%29.0% and 27.5%22.4% for each of the respective periods. The decreaseincrease in the effective tax rate between the two periods was primarily due to nondeductible goodwill written off as a $4.5result of divestitures and a decrease in the deduction for excess tax benefits. The Company recognized an income tax expense of $8.1 million attributable to nondeductible goodwill written off as a result of divestitures, or a 3.7% increase to the effective tax rate. Additionally, the Company recognized an income tax expense of $1.4 million resulting from a decrease in the deduction for excess tax benefits related to stock-based compensation, resulting inor a decrease in4.4% increase to the effective tax rate of 2.7%.rate.

 

The Company calculates its year-to-date provision for income taxes by applying the estimated annual effective tax rate to year-to-date pre-tax income or loss and adjusts the provision for discrete tax items recorded in the period. Future changes in the forecasted annual income projections, including changes due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, could result in significant adjustments to quarterly income tax expense in future periods.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company is leveraged, which makes it vulnerable to changes in general economic conditions. The Company’s ability to meet the future cash requirements described below dependsrepay or refinance its debt will depend on, its ability to generate cash in the future, which is subject to general economic,among other things, financial, business, market, competitive legislative, regulatory and other conditions, many of which are beyond the Company’s control. Basedcontrol, for instance, uncertainties surrounding the business outlook caused by COVID-19. COVID-19 was declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization on currentMarch 11, 2020 and the President of the United States declared the COVID-19 outbreak a national emergency on March 13, 2020.

The COVID-19 pandemic has not had a material adverse impact on the Company’s operations and anticipated future growth,liquidity as of March 31, 2020. As of this date, the Company’s unrestricted cash on hand amounted to $434.1 million and the Company believes thathad a positive working capital of $598.2 million, both increased from the December 31, 2019 levels of $232.1 million and $404.2 million, respectively. As of March 31, 2020, the Company was in compliance with its available cash, anticipated cash flow from operations and available borrowings underfinancial covenants contained in the amended credit agreements governing its senior secured credit facilities. The Company believes it has sufficient unrestricted cash on hand and has availability to access additional cash up to $139.7 million under its revolving credit facilities will be sufficient(with a maturity date of October 2023) to fund workingmeet its business operating requirements, its capital capital expenditure requirements, interest paymentsexpenditures and scheduledto continue to service its debt principal payments for at least the next 12 months as of the filing date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. In orderThe Company also believes its leverage is well positioned to meet future cash needswithstand the Company may, from time to time, borrow under its existing senior secured credit facilities or issue other long- or short-term debt or equity, ifcurrent challenges as the market and the termsnearest maturity of its existingoutstanding debt arrangements permit. Wewill not occur until October 2023. The Company will continue to evaluate theits liquidity, its best use of our operating cash flow among our capital expenditures, acquisitions and debt reduction.the market conditions to determine if further steps are necessary.

Overview

The following tables present summarized financial information management believes is helpful in evaluating the Company’s liquidity and capital resources (in thousands):

  

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

236,400

 

 

$

317,074

 

 

$

415,118

 

 

$

124,589

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(36,856

)

 

 

(110,935

)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

 

351,029

 

 

 

(13,753

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

 

(264,735

)

 

 

(174,110

)

 

 

(564,150

)

 

 

(127,360

)

Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

$

(65,191

)

 

$

32,029

 

Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

$

201,997

 

 

$

(16,524

)

Cash paid for interest

 

$

98,103

 

 

$

104,874

 

 

$

125,516

 

 

$

58,839

 

Income taxes paid, net of refunds

 

$

52,419

 

 

$

32,781

 

 

$

2,110

 

 

$

1,883

 

 

 

As of June 30,

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

As of March 31,

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

79,924

 

 

$

145,115

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

$

450,675

 

 

$

248,678

 

Long-term debt, including current portion

 

 

3,784,718

 

 

 

3,981,003

 

 

 

8,046,863

 

 

 

8,492,588

 

Unused revolving loan commitments under senior secured credit facilities (1)

 

 

166,372

 

 

 

166,372

 

 

 

139,662

 

 

 

139,662

 

 

(1)

Based on covenant calculations as of June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, all of the $166.4$139.7 million unused revolving loan commitments under the Company’s senior secured credit facilities were available for borrowing.

42


Cash Flows – Operating Activities

Net cash flows provided by operating activities decreasedincreased by $80.7$290.5 million during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, compared to the same period in 2018.2019. This was primarily due to a decreaseincreases in sourcerevenue (excluding trade) of cash resulting from timing of accounts receivable collections of $56.6$465.2 million and a distribution from our equity investments at TV Food Network of $170.4 million. These increases were partially offset by an increase in payments for income taxes of $19.6 million. Additionally, our corporate, direct operating and selling, general and administrative expensesexpense (excluding non-cash transactions) increased by $41.0of $226.5 million, during the period compared to the same periodan increase in the prior year, while our net revenue (excluding trade) remained consistent in both periods. These transactions were partially offset by a decrease in the use of cash resulting from timing of payments to vendors of $24.6 million, a decrease in paymentspaid for interest on debt of $6.8$66.7 million, and a decreasean increase in payments for broadcast rights of $4.5 million.$37.3 million, a use of cash resulting from timing of payments to our vendors of $16.5 million and a decrease in the source of cash from timing of accounts receivable collections of $11.5 million.

Cash Flows – Investing Activities

Net cash flows provided by investing activities were $351.0 million during the three months ended March 31, 2020, compared to net cash flows used in investing activities decreased by $74.1of $13.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2019, compared toin the same period in 2018.2019. In 2018,2020, we completedsold two television stations and our acquisition of Likqid Media Inc. (“LKQD”)sports betting information website business for a$349.9 million and $12.9 million in cash, purchase price of $97.0 million, less $11.2respectively. We also received $98.0 million of cash acquired. proceeds from settlement of litigation between Sinclair and Tribune, which we acquired in September 2019. These increases were reduced by the cash payment we made to acquire two television stations and certain non-license assets for a total cash consideration payment of $63.0 million. Our cCapitalapital expenditures increased during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2019 by $35.1March 31, 2020 were $60.1 million, an increase of $31.6 million compared to the same period in 2018,2019, primarily due to increased spending related to station repacking costs. Other activity included an increase in reimbursementsrepack activities which are reimbursable from the FCC for station repack costs of $26.5 million and a decrease in proceeds from disposal of assets of $3.0 million between the two periods.FCC.

44


Cash Flows – Financing Activities

Net cash flows used in financing activities increased by $90.6$436.8 million during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, compared to the same period in 2018.2019.

In 2020, we made payments on the outstanding principal balance of our term loans of $457.3 million (including $430.0 million in prepayments), paid dividends to our common stockholders of $25.7 million ($0.56 per share during the quarter), repurchased common shares of $72.6 million, paid cash for taxes in exchange for shares of common stock withheld of $6.5 million resulting from net share settlements of certain stock-based compensation, and paid for capital lease and software obligations of $1.8 million.

In 2019, we made payments on the outstanding principal balance of our term loans of $203.6$91.8 million, paid dividends to our common stockholders of $41.3$20.6 million ($0.45 per share each quarter), paid cash for taxes in exchange for shares of common stock withheld of $9.8$9.3 million resulting from net share settlements of certain stock-based compensation, completed our acquisition of the noncontrolling interest of KHII for a cash payment of $6.4 million, paid for financecapital lease and capitalized software obligations of $5.0$0.7 million and received proceeds from the exercise of stock options of $1.5 million.

In 2018, Marshall refinanced the then outstanding principal balances under its term loan and revolving credit facility of $48.8 million and $3.0 million, respectively, funded by a new term loan of $51.8 million. We also borrowed $44.0 million under our revolving credit facility to partially fund our acquisition of LKQD and received $2.1 million proceeds from stock option exercises. These cash flow increases were partially offset by repayments of outstanding obligations under our revolving credit facility of $44.0 million, repayments of outstanding principal balance under the Company’s term loans of $81.2 million, purchases of treasury stock of $50.5 million, payments of dividends to our common stockholders of $34.4 million ($0.375 per share each quarter), payments for capital lease obligations of $5.6 million and cash payment for taxes in exchange for shares of common stock withheld of $4.7$1.4 million.

Our senior secured credit facility may limit the amount of dividends we may pay to stockholders over the term of the agreement.

Future Sources of Financing and Debt Service Requirements

 

As of June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, the Company had total combined debt of $3.8$8.0 billion, net of financing costs and discounts, which represented 66.1%79.4% of the Company’s combined capitalization. The Company’s high level of debt requires that a substantial portion of cash flow be dedicated to pay principal and interest on debt, which reduces the funds available for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions and other general corporate purposes.

 

The following table summarizes the principal indebtedness scheduled to mature for the periods referenced as of June 30, 2019March 31, 2020 (in thousands):

 

Total

 

 

2019

 

 

2020-2021

 

 

2022-2023

 

 

Thereafter

 

 

Total

 

 

2020

 

 

2021-2022

 

 

2023-2024

 

 

Thereafter

 

Nexstar senior secured credit facility

 

$

1,947,389

 

 

$

20,739

 

 

$

99,546

 

 

$

688,524

 

 

$

1,138,580

 

 

$

5,210,181

 

 

$

36,399

 

 

$

203,021

 

 

$

2,079,125

 

 

$

2,891,636

 

Mission senior secured credit facility

 

 

227,384

 

 

 

1,141

 

 

 

4,571

 

 

 

4,571

 

 

 

217,101

 

 

 

225,670

 

 

 

1,714

 

 

 

4,571

 

 

 

219,385

 

 

 

-

 

Marshall senior secured credit facility

 

 

50,030

 

 

 

50,030

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Shield senior secured credit facility

 

 

22,385

 

 

 

574

 

 

 

2,755

 

 

 

19,056

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

21,525

 

 

 

862

 

 

 

3,903

 

 

 

16,760

 

 

 

-

 

5.875% senior unsecured notes due 2022

 

 

400,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

400,000

 

 

 

-

 

6.125% senior unsecured notes due 2022

 

 

275,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

275,000

 

 

 

-

 

5.625% senior unsecured notes due 2024

 

 

900,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

900,000

 

 

 

900,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

900,000

 

 

 

-

 

5.625% senior unsecured notes due 2027

 

 

1,785,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,785,000

 

 

$

3,822,188

 

 

$

72,484

 

 

$

106,872

 

 

$

1,387,151

 

 

$

2,255,681

 

 

$

8,142,376

 

 

$

38,975

 

 

$

211,495

 

 

$

3,215,270

 

 

$

4,676,636

 

The Company’s indebtedness includes term loans and revolving loans of Marshall (a consolidated VIE) with an aggregate principal balance of $50.0 million as of June 30, 2019. The Marshall debt is due in December of 2019 and is included in the current liabilities in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

We make semiannual interest payments on the 6.125%our 5.625% Notes due 2024 on February 151 and August 151 of each year. We make semiannual interest payments on the 5.625% Notes due 2027 on February 1 and August 1 of each year. We also make semiannual payments on the 5.875% Notes on MayJanuary 15 and NovemberJuly 15 of each year. Interest payments on our, Mission’s Marshall’s and Shield’s senior secured credit facilities are generally paid every one to three months and are payable based on the type of interest rate selected.

43


The terms of our, Mission’s Marshall’s and Shield’s senior secured credit facilities, as well as the indentures governing the 6.125% Notes, theour 5.625% Notes due 2024 and the 5.875%5.625% Notes due 2027, limit, but do not prohibit us, Mission Marshall, or Shield, from incurring substantial amounts of additional debt in the future.

The Company does not have any rating downgrade triggers that would accelerate the maturity date of anydates of its debt. However, a downgrade in the Company’s credit rating could adversely affect its ability to renew the existing credit facilities, obtain access to new credit facilities or otherwise issue debt in the future and could increase the cost of such debt.

45


The Company had $166.4$139.7 million of total unused revolving loan commitments under the senior secured credit facilities, all of which were available for borrowing, based on the covenant calculations as of June 30, 2019.March 31, 2020.  The Company’s ability to access funds under its senior secured credit facilities depends, in part, on our compliance with certain financial covenants. Any additional drawings under the senior secured credit facilities will reduce the Company’s future borrowing capacity and the amount of total unused revolving loan commitments. As discussed above, the ultimate outcome of the COVID-19 pandemic is uncertain at this time and may significantly impact our future operating performance, liquidity and financial position. Any adverse impact of the COVID-19 pandemic may cause us to seek alternative sources of funding, including accessing capital markets, subject to market conditions. Such alternative sources of funding may not be available on commercially reasonable terms or at all.

On March 30, 2020, Mission entered into an asset purchase agreement to acquire certain assets of the three television stations currently owned by Marshall: KMSS serving the Shreveport, Louisiana market, KPEJ serving the Odessa, Texas market and KLJB serving the Davenport, Iowa market. The purchase price for the acquisition is approximately $49.0 million, which will be applied against Marshall’s existing loans payable to Mission on a dollar-for-dollar basis. The purchase price is subject to customary adjustments. The transaction is subject to FCC and other customary approvals and is expected to close in 2020.

 

On April 26, 2018, our Board of Directors approved a $200 million increase in our share repurchase authorization to repurchase our Class A common stock. During the quarter ended March 31, 2020, we repurchased a total of 950,000 Class A common shares for $72.6 million. As of June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, the remaining available amount under the share repurchase authorization was $201.9$84.2 million, inclusivenet of repurchases made since the 2018 authorization andwas approved by Nexstar’s Board of Directors, including the remaining balance from prior authorization. There were no share repurchases in the first quarter of Nexstar’s Class A common stock during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019. Share repurchases may be made from time to time in open market transactions, block trades or in private transactions. There is no minimum number of shares that Nexstar is required to repurchase and the repurchase program may be suspended or discontinued at any time without prior notice.2020.

 

On November 30, 2018, we entered into a definitive merger agreement with Tribune to acquire Tribune’s outstanding equity for $46.50 per share in a cash transaction. The estimated total purchase price is $7.165 billion, inclusive of the merger cash consideration, the refinancing of Tribune's outstanding debt and the assumption of outstanding warrants. The estimated purchase price amount does not take into account Tribune’s cash or pension liabilities to be acquired by Nexstar. Tribune shareholders will be entitled to additional cash consideration of approximately $0.30 per share per month if the transaction has not closed by August 31, 2019, pro-rated for partial months and less an adjustment for any dividends declared on or after SeptemberMay 1, 2019. The merger has been approved by the boards of directors of both companies and the stockholders of Tribune and is projected to close in the third quarter of 2019, subject to FCC approval, other regulatory approvals and satisfaction of other customary closing conditions.

The merger agreement contains certain termination rights for both us and Tribune. If the merger agreement is terminated in connection with Tribune entering into a definitive agreement with respect to a superior proposal, as well as under certain other circumstances, the termination fee payable by Tribune to us will be $135 million. Either party may terminate the merger agreement if the merger is not consummated on or before an end date of November 30, 2019, with an automatic extension to February 29, 2020, if necessary, to obtain regulatory approval under circumstances specified in the merger agreement.

In connection with obtaining the HSR Approval and the FCC approval, we agreed to divest one or more television stations in certain DMAs. On March 20, 2019, we entered into definitive asset purchase agreements to sell a total of nineteen stations in fifteen markets. Under the terms of the agreements, TEGNA. will acquire eleven stations in eight markets for cash consideration of $740 million (subject to customary purchase price adjustments) and Scripps will acquire eight stations in seven markets for cash consideration of $580 million (subject to customary purchase price adjustments). On April 8, 2019, we entered into a definitive asset purchase agreement to sell to Circle City Broadcasting I, Inc., a newly-formed minority-led broadcast company majority-owned by DuJuan McCoy, two stations in Indianapolis, IN -- WISH, the CW affiliate, and WNDY, the MyNetwork TV affiliate -- for $42.5 million in cash. The consummation of each divestiture transaction is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain customary conditions, including, among others, (i) the closing of the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, (ii) FCC approval and HSR Approval, and (iii) the absence of certain legal impediments to the consummation of such transaction. The consummation of each divestiture transaction is expected to occur simultaneously with the closing of the merger.

The merger is not subject to any financing condition and we received committed financing up to a maximum of $6.4 billion from a group of commercial banks to provide the debt financing to consummate the merger and the refinancing of certain of the existing indebtedness of Tribune and related transactions.

On July 3, 2019, Nexstar Escrow completed the sale and issuance of its $1.120 billion 5.625% Notes due 2027 at par. Refer to Executive Summary—Debt Transactions above for additional information.

The remainder of the committed financing includes $3.740 billion in term loans for which we recently completed the pricing. We project to issue these loans simultaneously with the completion of our merger with Tribune.

On July 3, 2019, our retransmission consent agreements in 97 of our station markets with AT&T/DirecTV expired. We are currently not providing services to this customer pending the negotiation of the renewal terms.

On July 25, 2019, Nexstar’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.45$0.56 per share of itsour Class A common stock. The dividend is payable on August 23, 2019May 29, 2020 to stockholders of record on August 9, 2019.May 15, 2020.

On July 31, 2019, the DOJ provided its conditional approval of the proposed Nexstar and Tribune merger by simultaneously filing a pair of documents with the U.S. District Court of the District of Columbia: (i) a civil antitrust suit against the merger deal, and (ii) a proposed settlement that, if approved by the court, would resolve the complaints alleged in the antitrust suit through the divestiture of certain television stations and related conditions. The FCC must still complete its public interest review of the proposed merger.

46


Debt Covenants

Our credit agreement contains a covenant which requires us to comply with a maximum consolidated first lien net leverage ratio of 4.25 to 1.00. The financial covenant, which is formally calculated on a quarterly basis, is based on our combined results. The Mission Marshall and Shield amended credit agreements do not contain financial covenant ratio requirements but do provide for default in the event we do not comply with all covenants contained in our credit agreement. As of June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, we were in compliance with our financial covenant. We believe Nexstar, Mission, Marshall, and Shield will be able to maintain compliance with all covenants contained in the credit agreements governing their senior secured facilities and the indentures governing the 6.125% Notes, theour 5.625% Notes due 2024 and the 5.875%5.625% Notes due 2027 for a period of at least the next 12 months from June 30, 2019.March 31, 2020.

No Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

As of June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, we did not have any relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or VIEs, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes. All of our arrangements with our VIEs in which we are the primary beneficiary are on-balance sheet arrangements. Our variable interests in other entities are obtained through local service agreements, which have valid business purposes and transfer certain station activities from the station owners to us. We are, therefore, not materially exposed to any financing, liquidity, market or credit risk that could arise if we had engaged in such relationships.

 

As of March 31, 2020, we have outstanding standby letters of credit with various financial institutions amounting to $23.7 million, of which $20.3 million was assumed from the 2019 Tribune acquisition primarily in support of the worker’s compensation insurance program. The outstanding balance of standby letters of credit is deducted against our unused revolving loan commitment under our senior secured credit facility and would not be available for withdrawal.

44


Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, which requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the period. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to business acquisitions, goodwill and intangible assets, property and equipment, broadcast rights, retransmission compensation, pension and postretirement benefits, trade and income taxes. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, including the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on our estimates and assumptions, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from those estimates.

 

Information with respect to the Company’s critical accounting policies which it believes could have the most significant effect on the Company’s reported results and require subjective or complex judgments by management is contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.2019. Management believes that as of June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, there has been no material change to this information.

Leases

As discussed in Note 2, the Company adopted the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) and all related amendments. ASC 842 establishes a comprehensive new lease accounting model that requires the recording of assets and liabilities arising from leases on the balance sheet accompanied by enhanced qualitative and quantitative disclosures in the notes to the financial statements. The Company adopted this standard effective January 1, 2019 using the optional transition method. As a result, financial information for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2019 is presented under ASC 842, while comparative financial information has not been adjusted and continues to be reported in accordance with the Company’s historical accounting policy for revenue recognition prior to the adoption of ASC 842. The standard had a material impact on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets but did not impact its operating results, cash flows or equity. The most significant impact was the recognition of ROU assets and lease liabilities for operating leases, while the accounting for finance leases remained substantially unchanged. Comparative information has not been restated and continues to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for those periods. See Note 2 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for the Company’s updated accounting policy on leases.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Refer to Note 2 of our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a discussion of recently issued accounting pronouncements, including our expected date of adoption and effects on results of operations and financial position.

47


45


Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). All statements other than statements of historical fact are “forward-looking statements” for purposes of federal and state securities laws, including: any projections or expectations of earnings, revenue, financial performance, liquidity and capital resources or other financial items; any assumptions or projections about the television broadcasting industry; any statements of our plans, strategies and objectives for our future operations, performance, liquidity and capital resources or other financial items; any statements concerning proposed new products, services or developments; any statements regarding future economic conditions or performance; any statements of belief; and any statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. Forward-looking statements may include the words “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “predicts,” “potential,” “continue,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “future,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates” and other similar words.

Although we believe that the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results could differ from a projection or assumption in any of our forward-looking statements. Our future financial position and results of operations, as well as any forward-looking statements, are subject to change and inherent risks and uncertainties, including those described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The forward-looking statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are made only as of the date hereof, and we do not have or undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances.

ITEM 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Interest Rate Risk

The Company’s exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to its long-term debt obligations. The Company’s exposure to market risk did not change materially since December 31, 2018.2019.

The term loan borrowings at June 30, 2019March 31, 2020 under the Company’s senior secured credit facilities bear interest rates ranging from 3.90%2.99% to 4.65%3.74%, which represented the base rate, or the LIBOR plus the applicable margin, as defined. Interest is payable in accordance with the credit agreements.

If LIBOR were to increase by 100 basis points, or one percentage point, from its June 30, 2019March 31, 2020 level, the Company’s annual interest expense would increase and cash flow from operations would decrease by approximately $22.4$54.6 million, based on the outstanding balances of the Company’s senior secured credit facilities as of June 30, 2019.March 31, 2020. An increase of 50 basis points in LIBOR would result in a $11.2$27.3 million increase in annual interest expense and decrease in cash flow from operations. If LIBOR were to decrease either by 100 basis points or 50 basis points, the Company’s annual interest would decrease and cash flow from operations would increase by $22.4$54.2 million and $11.2$27.3 million, respectively. TheSince the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, LIBOR has dropped significantly, and may be more volatile in the future, which could potentially impact our total interest expense. Our 5.625% Notes due 2024 the 6.125%and 5.625% Notes and the 5.875% Notesdue 2027 are fixed rate debt obligations and therefore are not exposed to market interest rate changes. As of June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, the Company has no financial instruments in place to hedge against changes in the benchmark interest rates on its senior secured credit facilities.

Impact of Inflation

We believe that the Company’s results of operations are not affected by moderate changes in the inflation rate. However, the COVID-19 pandemic has created great uncertainty about the path of the economy and society in the years ahead. Recent supply and demand shocks and dramatic changes in fiscal policy may lead to higher levels of inflation in future periods.

 

ITEM 4.

Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Nexstar’s management, with the participation of its President and Chief Executive Officer along with its Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this report of the effectiveness of the design and operation of Nexstar’s disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act.

Based upon that evaluation, Nexstar’s President and Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer concluded that as of the end of the period covered by this report, Nexstar’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective, at a reasonable assurance level, to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act (i) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to Nexstar’s management, including its President and Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

As of the quarter ended June 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, there have been no changes in Nexstar’s internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, its internal control over financial reporting. Nexstar has not experienced any significant impact to its internal controls over financial reporting despite the fact that most of its employees are working remotely due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Nexstar is continually monitoring and assessing the COVID-19 situation on its internal controls to minimize the impact on their design and operating effectiveness.

48


 


46


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.

From time to time, the Company is involved in litigation that arises from the ordinary operations of business, such as contractual or employment disputes or other general actions. In the event of an adverse outcome of these proceedings, the Company believes the resulting liabilities would not have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations.

On March 16, 2018, a group See Part I, Item 1, Note 15, “Commitments and Contingencies” for detailed discussion of companies including Nexstar (the “Defendants”) received a Civil Investigative Demand from the Antitrust Division of the DOJ regarding an investigation into the exchange of certain information related to the pacing of sales related to the same period in the prior year among broadcast stations in some DMAs in alleged violation of federal antitrust law. Other Defendants entered into a proposed consent decree (referred to herein as the “consent decree”) with the DOJ on November 6, 2018. Without admitting any wrongdoing, Nexstar agreed to settle the matter with the DOJ on December 5, 2018. The DOJ filed an amended complaint adding Nexstar to the consent decree on December 13, 2018. The consent decree was entered in final form by the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia on May 22, 2019. The consent decree, which settles any claims by the government of alleged violations of federal antitrust laws in connection with the alleged information sharing, does not include any financial penalty. Pursuant to the consent decree, Nexstar has agreed not to exchange certain non-public information with other stations operating in the same DMA except in certain cases, and to implement certain antitrust compliance measures and to monitor and report on compliance with the consent decree.

On July 30, 2018, Clay, Massey & Associates, PC filed an antitrust class action complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois on behalf of itself and all others similarly situated against Gray Television, Inc., Hearst Communications, Nexstar Media Group, Inc., Tegna Inc., Tribune Media Company and Sinclair Broadcast Group, Inc. The lawsuit alleges unlawful coordination between broadcast television station owners to artificially increase prices of television spot advertisements in violation of Section 1 of the Sherman Act (15 U.S.C. §1). Nexstar has since been named in 15 similar complaints.

On October 9, 2018, these cases were consolidated in a multi-district litigation in the District Court for the Northern District of Illinois captioned In Re: Local TV Advertising Antitrust Litigation, No. 1:18-cv-06785 (“MDL Litigation”). On January 23, 2019, the Court in the MDL Litigation appointed plaintiffs’ lead and liaison counsel. The MDL Litigation is ongoing. The Plaintiffs’ Consolidated Complaint was filed on April 3, 2019; Defendants’ filed a Motion to Dismiss on June 5, 2019. Nexstar denies the allegations against it and will defend its advertising practices as necessary.ongoing litigation.

 

ITEM  1A.

Risk Factors

There are no material changes fromThe following risk factor is provided to supplement the risk factors previously disclosed under the heading “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A in ourthe Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.2019.

Risks Related to Our Operations

The recent COVID-19 pandemic and other future pandemic and epidemic outbreaks could negatively impact Nexstar’s businesses, financial condition, results of operations, strategies, plans and stock price.

The recent global outbreak of the Coronavirus Disease (“COVID-19”), which has been declared as a “pandemic” by the World Health Organization, and the various attempts to contain it have created significant volatility, uncertainty and economic disruption. The outbreak and any preventative or protective actions that we or our customers and business partners currently take or may have to take in the future in respect of COVID-19 could potentially impact our operations, financial condition, results of operations, strategies, plans and stock price and the operations of our customers, affiliates, advertisers, production facilities, and vendors. For instance, in response to federal and state government mandates, health care advisories and employee and vendor concerns, we have altered certain aspects of our operations. Our workforce has had to spend a significant amount of time working from home, which impacts their productivity. Other business partners have similarly had their operations altered or temporarily suspended, including those business partners that we use for our operations as well as development, production and post-production of content. Given the uncertainty relating to COVID-19, we may have to take additional actions in the future, which cannot be predicted. To the extent the resulting economic disruption is severe, we could also see reduction in advertising and retransmission activities, or some vendors and business partners may go out of business, resulting in either delay in content production and/or increased costs. Such delay or increased costs may cause us to temporarily have less new content available on our platforms in subsequent quarters, which could negatively impact consumer demand for and subscriber retention of our services and the number of paid advertisers. Temporary or permanent shutdowns in production could result in asset impairments or other charges and will change the timing and amount of cash outflows associated with production activity.

 

The full extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic and the various responses to it impacts our business, operations and financial results will depend on numerous evolving factors that we may not be able to accurately predict, including: the duration, scope and impact of the pandemic; governmental, business and individual actions that have been and continue to be taken in response to the pandemic; the effect on our customers and customer demand for and ability to pay for our services; disruptions or restrictions on our employees’ ability to work and travel; interruptions or restrictions related to the provision of streaming services over the internet, including impacts on content delivery networks and streaming quality; and any stoppages, disruptions or increased costs associated with our development, production, post-production, marketing and distribution of original programming. If we need to access the capital markets, there can be no assurance that financing may be available on attractive terms, if at all. We will continue to actively monitor the issues raised by the COVID-19 pandemic and may take further actions that alter our business operations, including content production, as may be required by federal, state, or local authorities, or that we determine are in the best interests of our employees, customers, business partners and stockholders. It is not clear what potential effects of any such alterations or modifications may have on our business, including the effects on our customers, suppliers or vendors, or on our financial results.

In addition to the potential direct impacts to our business, the global economy is likely to be significantly weakened as a result of the actions taken in response to COVID-19. To the extent that such a weakened global economy impacts consumers’ ability or willingness to pay for our services or vendors’ ability to provide services to us, especially those related to or that affecting our retransmission of content services and advertising, we could see our business and results of operation negatively impacted.

The potential effects of COVID-19 cannot be predicted in terms of duration, scope or impact and could intensify or otherwise affect many of our other risk factors that are contained in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 and in subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The potential effects of any future pandemic and epidemic outbreaks cannot be predicated and may negatively impact Nexstar’s businesses, financial condition, results of operations, strategies, plans and stock price.

47


ITEM  2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.On April 26, 2018, Nexstar’s Board of Directors approved a $200 million increase in Nexstar’s share repurchase authorization to repurchase its Class A common stock. Share repurchases may be made from time to time in open market transactions, block trades or in private transactions. There is no minimum number of shares that the Company is required to repurchase and the repurchase program may be suspended or discontinued at any time without prior notice.

The following is a summary of Nexstar’s repurchases of its Class A common stock by month during the quarter ended March 31, 2020:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Number of Shares

 

 

Approximate Dollar Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased as Part of

 

 

of Shares That May Yet Be

 

 

Total Number

 

 

Average Price

 

 

Publicly Announced

 

 

Purchased Under the

 

 

of Shares Purchased

 

 

Paid per Share

 

 

Plans or Programs

 

 

Plans or Programs

 

March 4-5, 2020

 

130,000

 

 

$

107.43

 

 

 

130,000

 

 

 

142,803,460

 

March 6-20, 2020

 

820,000

 

 

$

71.47

 

 

 

820,000

 

 

 

84,201,742

 

 

 

950,000

 

 

$

76.39

 

 

 

950,000

 

 

 

 

 

As of March 31, 2020, we had a remaining balance of $84.2 million available under the April 2018 program.

 

ITEM 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

 

ITEM  4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

None.

 

ITEM 5.

Other Information

The unaudited financial statements of Mission Broadcasting, Inc. as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, as filed in Mission Broadcasting, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, are incorporated herein by reference.None.


4948


ITEM  6.

Exhibits

 

Exhibit No.

 

Description

  1.1

Purchase Agreement, by and among Nexstar Escrow, Inc. and BofA Securities, Inc., acting on behalf of itself and the several initial purchasers named in Schedule I-A thereto, dated June 19, 2019 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-50478) filed by Nexstar Media Group, Inc. on June 20, 2019).

2.1

 

Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 20, 2019, by and among Nexstar Media Group, Inc., Belo Holdings, Inc. and TEGNA Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-50478) filed by Nexstar Media Group, Inc. on March 26, 2019).

2.2

 

Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 20, 2019, by and among Nexstar Media Group, Inc., Scripps Media, Inc. and Scripps Broadcasting Holdings, LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.12.2 to Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-50478) filed by Nexstar Media Group, Inc. on March 26, 2019).

  4.1

Indenture, dated as of July 3, 2019, between Nexstar Escrow, Inc., as issuer, and Citibank, N.A., as trustee (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-50478) filed by Nexstar Media Group, Inc. on July 3, 2019).

  4.2

Form of Senior Note (included in Exhibit 4.1)

10.1

 

Amendment to Executive Employment Agreement, dated as of January 15, 2019 between Perry A. Sook and Nexstar Broadcasting, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 000-50478) filed by Nexstar Media Group, Inc. on January 22, 2019).

10.210.87

Amendment, dated as of November 15, 2019, to November 29, 2011 Stock Option Agreement by and between Mission Broadcasting, Inc., Dennis Thatcher, Nancie J. Smith, and Nexstar Broadcasting, Inc.*

10.88

 

Nexstar Media Group, Inc. 2019 Long-Term Equity Incentive Plan (included as Annex A to Nexstar Media Group, Inc.’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on April 26, 2019 and incorporated herein by reference).Restricted Stock Unit Agreement Form

10.3

KJTL Amendment to Agreement for Sale of Commercial Time between Nexstar Broadcasting, Inc. and Mission Broadcasting, Inc. (May 31, 2019).*

10.4

KCIT Amendment to Agreement for Sale of Commercial Time between Nexstar Broadcasting, Inc. and Mission Broadcasting, Inc. (April 30, 2019)*

31.1

 

Certification of Perry A. Sook pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*

31.2

 

Certification of Thomas E. Carter pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*

32.1

 

Certification of Perry A. Sook pursuant to 18 U.S.C. ss. 1350.*

32.2

 

Certification of Thomas E. Carter pursuant to 18 U.S.C. ss. 1350.*

101

 

The Company’s unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes for the quarter ended June 30, 2019March 31, 2020 from this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, formatted in iXBRL (Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language).*

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

 

*

Filed herewith

5049


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

NEXSTAR MEDIA GROUP, INC.

 

 

 

 

/S/ PERRY A. SOOK

By:

 

Perry A. Sook

Its:

 

President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

/S/ THOMAS E. CARTER

By:

 

Thomas E. Carter

Its:

 

Chief Financial Officer (Principal Accounting and Financial Officer)

Dated: August 7, 2019May 8, 2020