Table of Contents
UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM
10-Q

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2020

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2021
Or

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                  to                   .

For the transition period from
to
.
001-38680

(Commission File No.)

CBM BANCORP, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Maryland

83-1095537

Maryland
83-1095537
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

2001 East Joppa Road, Baltimore, Maryland

21234

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(Zip Code)

410-665-7600
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act.

410-665-7600

Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Common stock

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

CBMB
The Nasdaq Capital Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

YES    NO  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation
S-T
232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12
months (or
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

YES    NO  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated
filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Non-accelerated
filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act).

YES      NO  

As of NovemberAugust 10, 2020,2021, the number of shares of common stock outstanding was 3,713,058.  

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b)3,521,814.


Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common stock

CBMB

The Nasdaq Capital Market LLC



Table of Contents
PART I – FINANCIALFINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1 – Consolidated Financial Statements

CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition

September

June 30, 20202021 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2019

2020

 

 

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

 

2020

 

 

 

2019

 

Assets

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

483,036

 

 

$

787,050

 

Interest-bearing deposits in other banks

 

 

32,679,107

 

 

 

5,200,071

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

33,162,143

 

 

 

5,987,121

 

Time deposits in other banks

 

 

6,943,845

 

 

 

7,935,811

 

Securities available for sale, at fair value

 

 

19,263,462

 

 

 

37,090,591

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost

 

 

410,900

 

 

 

300,400

 

Loans held for sale

 

 

4,061,870

 

 

 

1,730,430

 

Loans, net of unearned fees

 

 

160,896,761

 

 

 

159,624,611

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

 

(1,726,942

)

 

 

(1,379,150

)

Net loans

 

 

159,169,819

 

 

 

158,245,461

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

 

725,651

 

 

 

655,146

 

Bank-owned life insurance

 

 

4,812,942

 

 

 

4,723,825

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

 

1,759,728

 

 

 

1,828,666

 

Foreclosed real estate

 

 

775,000

 

 

 

845,000

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

747,417

 

 

 

724,658

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

 

352,801

 

 

 

334,470

 

Total assets

 

$

232,185,578

 

 

$

220,401,579

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing deposits

 

$

31,793,786

 

 

$

19,780,866

 

Interest-bearing deposits

 

 

140,591,163

 

 

 

136,660,007

 

Total deposits

 

 

172,384,949

 

 

 

156,440,873

 

Advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance

 

 

643,518

 

 

 

538,516

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

 

5,000,000

 

 

 

2,500,000

 

Accounts payable and other liabilities

 

 

900,627

 

 

 

986,814

 

Total liabilities

 

 

178,929,094

 

 

 

160,466,203

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 1,000,000 shares; none issued

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 24,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 3,714,058 shares at September 30, 2020 and 4,208,505 shares at December 31, 2019

 

37,141

 

 

42,085

 

Additional paid in capital

 

 

34,837,661

 

 

 

41,210,056

 

Retained earnings

 

 

22,009,818

 

 

 

23,243,847

 

Unearned common stock held by:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Employee Stock Ownership Plan

 

 

(2,454,560

)

 

 

(2,708,480

)

2019 Equity Incentive Plan

 

 

(1,908,570

)

 

 

(2,357,994

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

 

734,994

 

 

 

505,862

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

 

53,256,484

 

 

 

59,935,376

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

232,185,578

 

 

$

220,401,579

 

   
June 30,
2021
  
December 31,
2020
 
   
(Unaudited)
    
Assets
         
Cash and due from banks
  $915,678  $799,120 
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks
   58,901,624   46,808,842 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
Cash and cash equivalents
   59,817,302   47,607,962 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
Time deposits in other banks
   6,943,874   6,447,853 
Securities available for sale, at fair value
   22,500,800   16,543,524 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
   329,900   410,900 
Loans held for sale
   3,166,232   6,073,782 
Loans, net of unearned fees
   150,101,451   150,305,998 
Allowance for loan losses
   (1,627,216  (1,727,216
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net loans
   148,474,235   148,578,782 
Accrued interest receivable
   552,847   605,333 
Bank-owned life insurance
   4,867,870   4,831,457 
Premises and equipment, net
   1,688,614   1,753,608 
Foreclosed real estate
   0     775,000 
Deferred income taxes
   505,078   856,005 
Prepaid expenses and other assets
   1,147,379   319,397 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
Total assets
  $249,994,131  $234,803,603 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
         
Liabilities
         
Noninterest-bearing deposits
  $36,880,643  $32,650,939 
Interest-bearing deposits
   156,043,218   142,129,183 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total deposits
   192,923,861   174,780,122 
Advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance
   1,083,443   431,089 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
   5,000,000   5,000,000 
Accounts payable and other liabilities
   798,912   1,029,677 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
Total liabilities
   199,806,216   181,240,888 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
Commitments and contingencies
   0   0 
   
Stockholders’ Equity
         
Preferred stock, $.01 par value; authorized 1,000,000 shares; NaN issued
   0—     0—   
Common stock, $.01 par value; authorized 24,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 3,525,814 shares at June 30, 2021 and 3,690,633 shares at December 31, 2020
   35,258   36,906 
Additional paid in capital
   32,390,004   34,735,278 
Retained earnings
   20,955,641   22,397,154 
Unearned common stock held by:
         
Employee Stock Ownership Plan
   (2,200,640  (2,369,920
2019 Equity Incentive Plan
   (1,459,134  (1,908,570
Accumulated other comprehensive income
   466,786   671,867 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
Total stockholders’ equity
   50,187,915   53,562,715 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $249,994,131  $234,803,603 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
The notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.


3

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

Three and NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021 and 2020 and 2019

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Interest and dividend income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and fees on loans

 

$

1,882,330

 

 

$

1,848,479

 

 

$

5,827,693

 

 

$

5,400,671

 

Interest and dividends on investments

 

 

220,289

 

 

 

468,301

 

 

 

794,116

 

 

 

1,386,236

 

Total interest income

 

 

2,102,619

 

 

 

2,316,780

 

 

 

6,621,809

 

 

 

6,786,907

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest on deposits

 

 

351,986

 

 

 

367,558

 

 

 

1,076,092

 

 

 

1,030,152

 

Interest on borrowings

 

 

17,776

 

 

 

 

 

 

53,937

 

 

 

 

Total interest expense

 

 

369,762

 

 

 

367,558

 

 

 

1,130,029

 

 

 

1,030,152

 

Net interest income

 

 

1,732,857

 

 

 

1,949,222

 

 

 

5,491,780

 

 

 

5,756,755

 

Provision for (reversal of) loan losses

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

(60,000

)

 

 

350,000

 

 

 

90,000

 

Net interest income after provision for

   (reversal of) loan losses

 

 

1,707,857

 

 

 

2,009,222

 

 

 

5,141,780

 

 

 

5,666,755

 

Non-interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service fees on deposit accounts

 

 

23,569

 

 

 

33,828

 

 

 

81,774

 

 

 

92,068

 

Income from bank-owned life insurance

 

 

51,471

 

 

 

57,933

 

 

 

89,117

 

 

 

95,561

 

Gain on sale of loans held for sale

 

 

341,450

 

 

 

29,661

 

 

 

628,268

 

 

 

63,933

 

Gain on sale of investment securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

143,223

 

 

 

 

Other non-interest income

 

 

36,340

 

 

 

33,462

 

 

 

96,789

 

 

 

100,239

 

Total non-interest income

 

 

452,830

 

 

 

154,884

 

 

 

1,039,171

 

 

 

351,801

 

Non-interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries, director fees and employee

   benefits

 

 

1,164,394

 

 

 

1,122,656

 

 

 

3,510,758

 

 

 

3,055,194

 

Premises and equipment

 

 

109,045

 

 

 

105,580

 

 

 

320,426

 

 

 

330,986

 

Data processing

 

 

143,430

 

 

 

140,979

 

 

 

427,848

 

 

 

419,559

 

Professional fees

 

 

141,519

 

 

 

140,315

 

 

 

389,172

 

 

 

425,452

 

FDIC premiums and regulatory

   assessments

 

 

24,662

 

 

 

18,722

 

 

 

57,836

 

 

 

76,648

 

Marketing

 

 

19,887

 

 

 

25,524

 

 

 

49,204

 

 

 

97,881

 

Provision for losses and costs on

   foreclosed real estate

 

 

3,820

 

 

 

4,040

 

 

 

81,810

 

 

 

33,214

 

Other operating expenses

 

 

187,536

 

 

 

187,603

 

 

 

532,097

 

 

 

565,319

 

Total non-interest expense

 

 

1,794,293

 

 

 

1,745,419

 

 

 

5,369,151

 

 

 

5,004,253

 

Income before income taxes

 

 

366,394

 

 

 

418,687

 

 

 

811,800

 

 

 

1,014,303

 

Income tax expense

 

 

115,552

 

 

 

116,980

 

 

 

256,579

 

 

 

268,218

 

Net income

 

$

250,842

 

 

$

301,707

 

 

$

555,221

 

 

$

746,085

 

Earnings per common share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.07

 

 

$

0.08

 

 

$

0.15

 

 

$

0.19

 

Diluted

 

$

0.07

 

 

$

0.08

 

 

$

0.15

 

 

$

0.19

 

   
For the Three Months Ended
June 30,
   
For the Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   
2021
  
2020
   
2021
  
2020
 
     
Interest and dividend income
                  
Interest and fees on loans
  $1,843,936  $1,979,917   $3,629,625  $3,945,364 
Interest and dividends on investments
   171,962   255,423    345,056   573,828 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
     
Total interest income
   2,015,898   2,235,340    3,974,681   4,519,192 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Interest expense
                  
Interest on deposits
   295,208   354,744    608,598   724,107 
Interest on borrowings
   11,944   20,027    23,756   36,161 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
     
Total interest expense
   307,152   374,771    632,354   760,268 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
     
Net interest income
   1,708,746   1,860,569    3,342,327   3,758,924 
     
(Reversal of) provision for loan losses
   (100,000  150,000    (100,000  325,000 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
     
Net interest income after (reversal of) provision for loan losses
   1,808,746   1,710,569    3,442,327   3,433,924 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
     
Non-interest
income
                  
Service fees on deposit accounts
   24,679   22,324    53,189   58,205 
Income from bank-owned life insurance
   18,511   19,072    36,412   37,646 
Gain on sale of loans held for sale
   284,391   172,168    586,561   286,818 
Gain on sale of investment securities
   —     96,672    —     143,223 
Other
non-interest
income
   43,978   31,125    74,943   60,449 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
     
Total
non-interest
income
   371,559   341,361    751,105   586,341 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
     
Non-interest
expense
                  
Salaries, director fees and employee benefits
   1,178,511   1,207,661    2,396,404   2,346,364 
Premises and equipment
   107,806   106,902    225,223   211,381 
Data processing
   148,353   143,277    296,490   284,418 
Professional fees
   169,323   132,336    263,805   247,653 
FDIC premiums and regulatory assessments
   28,693   16,587    58,183   33,174 
Marketing
   30,859   12,353    55,374   29,318 
Provision for losses and costs on foreclosed real estate
   179,273   75,098    182,177   77,990 
Other operating expenses
   181,959   167,004    369,958   344,561 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
     
Total
non-interest
expense
   2,024,777   1,861,218    3,847,614   3,574,859 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
     
Income before income taxes
   155,528   190,712    345,818   445,406 
     
Income tax expense
   51,238   60,096    119,811   141,027 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
     
Net income
  $104,290  $130,616   $226,007  $304,379 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
     
Earnings per common share
                  
Basic
  $0.03  $0.04   $0.07  $0.08 
Diluted
  $0.03  $0.04   $0.07  $0.08 
The notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.


4

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)

Three and NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 2019

2020

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

 

2020

 

 

 

2019

 

 

 

2020

 

 

 

2019

 

Net income

 

$

250,842

 

 

$

301,707

 

 

$

555,221

 

 

$

746,085

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized (loss) gain on investment

   securities available for sale

 

 

(50,353

)

 

 

(24,776)

 

 

 

459,344

 

 

 

666,443

 

Reclassification adjustment for realized

   gain on investment securities

   available for sale included in net

   income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(143,223)

 

 

 

 

Total unrealized (loss) gain on

   investment securities available

   for sale

 

 

(50,353)

 

 

 

(24,776)

 

 

 

316,121

 

 

 

666,443

 

Income tax benefit (expense) relating to

   investment securities available

   for sale

 

 

13,855

 

 

 

6,818

 

 

 

(86,989)

 

 

 

(183,388)

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income

 

 

(36,498

)

 

 

(17,958)

 

 

 

229,132

 

 

 

483,055

 

Total comprehensive income

 

$

214,344

 

 

$

283,749

 

 

$

784,353

 

 

$

1,229,140

 

   
For the Three Months Ended
June 30,
  
For the Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   
2021
  
2020
  
2021
  
2020
 
     
Net income
  $104,290  $130,616  $226,007  $304,379 
     
Other comprehensive (loss) income
                 
     
Unrealized (loss) gain on investment securities available for sale
   (133,206  (80,675  (282,939  509,697 
Reclassification adjustment for realized gain on investment securities available for sale included in net income
   —     (96,672  —     (143,223
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
     
Total unrealized (loss) gain on investment securities available for sale
   (133,206  (177,347  (282,939  366,474 
Income tax benefit (expense) relating to investment securities available for sale
   36,655   48,802   77,858   (100,844
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
     
Other comprehensive (loss) income
   (96,551  (128,545  (205,081  265,630 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
     
Total comprehensive income
  $7,739  $2,071  $20,926  $570,009 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
The notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.


5

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited)

Three and NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 2019

2020

 

 

Common

Stock

 

 

Additional

Paid-In

Capital

 

 

Retained

Earnings

 

 

Unearned

ESOP

Shares

 

 

Unearned

RSA

Shares

 

 

Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Income

 

 

Total

Stockholders’

Equity

 

Balance, July 1, 2020

 

$

37,988

 

 

$

35,650,867

 

 

$

21,758,976

 

 

$

(2,539,200

)

 

$

(1,908,570

)

 

$

771,492

 

 

$

53,771,553

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

250,842

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

250,842

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(36,498

)

 

 

(36,498

)

ESOP shares to be

   released

 

 

 

 

 

20,313

 

 

 

 

 

 

84,640

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

104,953

 

Repurchase of common

   stock

 

 

(847

)

 

 

(1,017,493

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,018,340

)

Stock based

   compensation

 

 

 

 

 

183,974

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

183,974

 

Balance, September 30,

   2020

 

$

37,141

 

 

$

34,837,661

 

 

$

22,009,818

 

 

$

(2,454,560

)

 

$

(1,908,570

)

 

$

734,994

 

 

$

53,256,484

 

Balance, January 1, 2020

 

$

42,085

 

 

$

41,210,056

 

 

$

23,243,847

 

 

$

(2,708,480

)

 

$

(2,357,994

)

 

$

505,862

 

 

$

59,935,376

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

555,221

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

555,221

 

Other comprehensive

   income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

229,132

 

 

 

229,132

 

Cash dividends $0.50 per

   share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,789,250

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,789,250

)

ESOP shares to be

   released

 

 

 

 

 

71,097

 

 

 

 

 

 

253,920

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

325,017

 

Vesting of restricted stock

   awards

 

 

 

 

 

(449,424

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

449,424

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common

   stock

 

 

(4,944

)

 

 

(6,521,651

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(6,526,595

)

Stock based

   compensation

 

 

 

 

 

527,583

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

527,583

 

Balance, September 30,

   2020

 

$

37,141

 

 

$

34,837,661

 

 

$

22,009,818

 

 

$

(2,454,560

)

 

$

(1,908,570

)

 

$

734,994

 

 

$

53,256,484

 

Balance, July 1, 2019

 

$

42,320

 

 

$

41,131,468

 

 

$

22,780,512

 

 

$

(2,877,760

)

 

$

(497,439

)

 

$

529,228

 

 

$

61,108,329

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

301,707

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

301,707

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(17,958

)

 

 

(17,958

)

ESOP shares to be

   released

 

 

 

 

 

31,317

 

 

 

 

 

 

84,640

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

115,957

 

Repurchase of common

   stock for 2019 Equity

   Incentive Plan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(911,882

)

 

 

 

 

 

(911,882

)

Stock based

   compensation

 

 

 

 

 

171,170

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

171,170

 

Balance, September 30,

   2019

 

$

42,320

 

 

$

41,333,955

 

 

$

23,082,219

 

 

$

(2,793,120

)

 

$

(1,409,321

)

 

$

511,270

 

 

$

60,767,323

 

Balance, January 1, 2019

 

$

42,320

 

 

$

40,987,146

 

 

$

22,336,134

 

 

$

(3,047,040

)

 

$

 

 

$

28,215

 

 

$

60,346,775

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

746,085

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

746,085

 

Other comprehensive

   income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

483,055

 

 

 

483,055

 

ESOP shares to be

   released

 

 

 

 

 

86,333

 

 

 

 

 

 

253,920

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

340,253

 

Repurchase of common

   stock for 2019 Equity

   Incentive Plan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,409,321

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,409,321

)

Stock based

   compensation

 

 

 

 

 

260,476

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

260,476

 

Balance, September 30,

   2019

 

$

42,320

 

 

$

41,333,955

 

 

$

23,082,219

 

 

$

(2,793,120

)

 

$

(1,409,321

)

 

$

511,270

 

 

$

60,767,323

 

   
Common

Stock
  
Additional

Paid-In

Capital
  
Retained

Earnings
  
Unearned

ESOP

Shares
  
Unearned
RSA Shares
  
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
  
Total

Stockholders’

Equity
 
Balance, April 1, 2021
  $35,270  $32,638,358  $20,851,351  $(2,285,280 $(1,908,570 $563,337  $49,894,466 
Net income
   —     —     104,290   —     —     —     104,290 
Other comprehensive loss
   —     —     —     —     —     (96,551  (96,551
ESOP shares to be released
   —     35,723   —     84,640   —     —     120,363 
Vesting of restricted stock
   —     (449,436  —     —     449,436   —     —   
Repurchase of common stock
   (12  (17,292  —     —     —     —     (17,304
Stock based compensation
   —     182,651   —     —     —     —     182,651 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance, June 30, 2021
  $35,258  $32,390,004  $20,955,641  $(2,200,640 $(1,459,134 $466,786  $50,187,915 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance, January 1, 2021
  $36,906  $34,735,278  $22,397,154  $(2,369,920 $(1,908,570 $671,867  $53,562,715 
Net income
   —     —     226,007   —     —     —     226,007 
Other comprehensive loss
   —     —     —     —     —     (205,081  (205,081
Cash dividends, $0.50 per share
   —     —     (1,667,520  —     —     —     (1,667,520
ESOP shares to be released
   —     69,196   —     169,280   —     —     238,476 
Vesting of restricted stock
   —     (449,436  —     —     449,436   —     —   
Repurchase of common stock
   (1,648  (2,327,902  —     —     —     —     (2,329,550
Stock based compensation
   —     362,868   —     —     —     —     362,868 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance, June 30, 2021
  $35,258  $32,390,004  $20,955,641  $(2,200,640 $(1,459,134 $466,786  $50,187,915 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance, April 1, 2020
  $38,617  $36,653,283  $23,417,610  $(2,623,840 $(2,357,994 $900,037  $56,027,713 
Net income
   —     —     130,616   —     —     —     130,616 
Other comprehensive income
   —     —     —     —     —     (128,545  (128,545
Cash dividends, $0.50 per share
   —     —     (1,789,250  —     —     —     (1,789,250
ESOP shares to be released
   —     22,853   —     84,640   —     —     107,493 
Vesting of restricted stock
   —     (449,424  —     —     449,424   —     —   
Repurchase of common stock
   (629  (750,606  —     —     —     —     (751,235
Stock based compensation
   —     174,761   —     —     —     —     174,761 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance, June 30, 2020
  $37,988  $35,650,867  $21,758,976  $(2,539,200 $(1,908,570 $771,492  $53,771,553 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance, January 1, 2020
  $42,085  $41,210,056  $23,243,847  $(2,708,480 $(2,357,994 $505,862  $59,935,376 
Net income
   —     —     304,379   —     —     —     304,379 
Other comprehensive income
   —     —     —     —     —     265,630   265,630 
Cash dividends, $0.50 per share
   —     —     (1,789,250  —     —     —     (1,789,250
ESOP shares to be released
   —     50,784   —     169,280   —     —     220,064 
Vesting of restricted stock
   —     (449,424  —     —     449,424   —     —   
Repurchase of common stock
   (4,097  (5,504,157  —     —     —     —     (5,508,254
Stock based compensation
   —     343,608   —     —     —     —     343,608 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance, June 30, 2020
  $37,988  $35,650,867  $21,758,976  $(2,539,200 $(1,908,570 $771,492  $53,771,553 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
The notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.


6

CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

Nine

Six Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 2019

2020

 

 

For the Nine Months

 

 

 

Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

555,221

 

 

$

746,085

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization and accretion of securities

 

 

38,447

 

 

 

39,773

 

Gain on sale of loans held for sale

 

 

(628,268

)

 

 

(63,933

)

Originations of loans held for sale

 

 

(25,481,939

)

 

 

(4,957,118

)

Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale

 

 

23,778,767

 

 

 

3,478,575

 

Gain on sale of investment securities

 

 

(143,223

)

 

 

 

Amortization of deferred loan origination costs, net of fees

 

 

(218,621

)

 

 

(196,565

)

Provision for loan losses

 

 

350,000

 

 

 

90,000

 

Increase in accrued interest receivable

 

 

(70,505

)

 

 

(1,704

)

Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance

 

 

(89,117

)

 

 

(95,561

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

108,397

 

 

 

121,459

 

ESOP compensation expense

 

 

325,017

 

 

 

340,253

 

Stock based compensation expense

 

 

527,583

 

 

 

260,476

 

Writedown of foreclosed real estate

 

 

70,000

 

 

 

20,000

 

Deferred income tax benefit, net

 

 

(109,748

)

 

 

17,681

 

Increase in prepaid expenses and other assets

 

 

(18,331

)

 

 

(187,792

)

Decrease in accounts payable and other liabilities

 

 

(86,187

)

 

 

203,745

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

 

(1,092,507

)

 

 

(184,626

)

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net maturities (purchases) of time deposits in other banks

 

 

992,000

 

 

 

(1,736,000

)

Purchases of available for sale securities

 

 

 

 

 

(17,621,389

)

Proceeds from maturities, payments and calls of available for sale

   securities

 

 

10,935,223

 

 

 

13,921,440

 

Proceeds from sales of investment securities

 

 

7,312,769

 

 

 

 

Purchases of Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

 

(110,500

)

 

 

(33,900

)

Net increase in loans

 

 

(1,055,737

)

 

 

(3,298,042

)

Purchases of premises and equipment

 

 

(39,459

)

 

 

(46,449

)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

 

18,034,296

 

 

 

(8,814,340

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase in deposits

 

 

15,944,076

 

 

 

1,497,315

 

Net increase in advances by borrowers

 

 

105,002

 

 

 

217,548

 

Net increase in FHLB advances

 

 

2,500,000

 

 

 

 

Repurchase common stock

 

 

(6,526,595

)

 

 

(1,409,321

)

Cash dividends on common stock

 

 

(1,789,250

)

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

10,233,233

 

 

 

305,542

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

27,175,022

 

 

 

(8,693,424

)

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning balance

 

 

5,987,121

 

 

 

18,846,760

 

Cash and cash equivalents, ending balance

 

$

33,162,143

 

 

$

10,153,336

 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flows information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for interest

 

$

1,130,708

 

 

$

1,030,031

 

Cash paid for income taxes

 

 

525,000

 

 

 

190,000

 

   
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
   
2021
  
2020
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
         
Net income
  $226,007  $304,379 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:         
Amortization and accretion of securities
   21,374   22,011 
Gain on sale of loans held for sale
   (586,561  (286,818
Originations of loans held for sale
   (18,483,710  (12,347,286
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale
   21,977,821   11,930,652 
Gain on sale of investment securities
   —     (143,223
Amortization of deferred loan origination costs, net of fees
   (353,291  (152,015
(Reversal of) provision for loan losses
   (100,000  325,000 
Decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable
   52,486   (58,123
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance
   (36,413  (37,646
Depreciation and amortization
   73,946   72,498 
ESOP compensation expense
   238,476   220,064 
Stock based compensation expense
   362,868   343,608 
Writedown of foreclosed real estate
   —     70,000 
Loss on sale of foreclosed real estate
   172,711   —   
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)
   428,785   (179,715
Increase in prepaid expenses and other assets
   (827,982  (23,302
Decrease in accounts payable and other liabilities
   (230,765  (80,373
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
   2,935,752   (20,289
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
Cash flows from investing activities:
         
Net (purchases) maturities of time deposits in other banks
   (496,000  992,000 
Purchases of available for sale securities
   (8,985,318  —   
Proceeds from maturities, payments and calls of available for sale securities
   2,723,708   7,145,952 
Proceeds from sales of investment securities
   —     7,312,769 
Redemptions (purchases) of Federal Home Loan Bank stock
   81,000   (323,000
Net decrease (increase) in loans
   557,838   (6,303,445
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed real estate
  
602,289
   
 
Purchases of premises and equipment
   (8,952  (22,083
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
   (5,525,435  8,802,193 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
Cash flows from financing activities:
         
Net increase in deposits
   18,143,739   12,931,985 
Net increase in advances by borrowers
   652,354   691,534 
Net increase in FHLB advances
   —     7,500,000 
Repurchase
of
common stock
   (2,329,550  (5,508,254
Cash dividends on common stock
   (1,667,520  (1,789,250
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
   14,799,023   13,826,015 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
   12,209,340   22,607,919 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning balance
   47,607,962   5,987,121 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
Cash and cash equivalents, ending balance
  $59,817,302  $28,595,040 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
Supplemental disclosure of cash flows information:
         
Cash paid for interest
  $632,497  $760,630 
Cash paid for income taxes
   543,000   325,000 
The notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.


7

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1.

Significant Accounting Policies

Note 1. Significant

Basis of Presentation

Pursuant to the terms and conditions of a plan of conversion and reorganization, adopted by its Board of Directors and approved by its members, Banks of the Chesapeake, M.H.C. converted from the mutual holding company corporate structure to the public stock holding company structure as follows:  Accounting Policies

CBM Bancorp, Inc. (“CBM Bancorp” or “Company”) was incorporated on May 22, 2018 to serve asis the successor holding company for Chesapeake Bank of Maryland (“Bank”),which and was at that timeformed in connection with the wholly owned subsidiary of Banksconversion of the Chesapeake, M.H.C.Bank from the mutual to the stock form of organization. On September 27, 2018, in accordance with the planmutual to stock conversion of conversionthe Bank was completed and reorganization, CBM Bancorpthe Company became the parent holding company for the Bank and BanksBank. Shares of the Chesapeake, M.H.C. merged with and into CBM Bancorp, withCompany began trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market on September 28, 2018. The Company as the surviving corporation.  Upon consummation of the merger, Banks of the Chesapeake, M.H.C. ceasedis subject to exist.  

The conversion and reorganization was accomplished through the sale and issuance of 4,232,000 shares of common stock at a price of $10.00 per share, through which the Company received proceeds of approximately $40.9 million, net of offering expenses of approximately $1.4 million.  Approximately 50% of the net proceeds of the offering, or $20.5 million was contributedregulation by the Company to the Bank in return for 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Bank. In connection with the conversion and reorganization, the Bank’s Board of Directors adopted an employee stock ownership plan (the “ESOP”) which subscribed for 8% of the sum of the number of shares, or 338,560 shares of common stock sold in the offering.    

The plan of conversion and reorganization provided for the establishment of a liquidation account by CBM Bancorp for the benefit of eligible account holders in an amount equal to the value of the net assets of Banks of the Chesapeake, M.H.C. as of the date of the latest statement of financial condition of Banks of the Chesapeake, M.H.C. prior to the consummation of the conversion and reorganization. The plan of conversion and reorganization also provided for the establishment of a parallel liquidation account in the Bank to support the CBM Bancorp liquidation account in the event CBM Bancorp does not have sufficient assets to fund its obligations under the CBM Bancorp liquidation account.

In the unlikely event that the Bank were to liquidate after the conversion and reorganization, all claims of creditors, including those of depositors, would be paid first. However, except with respect to the liquidation account to be established in CBM Bancorp, depositors’ claims would be solely for the principal amount of their deposit accounts plus accrued interest. Depositors generally would not have an interest in the value of the assets of the Bank or CBM Bancorp above that amount.

Pursuant to the plan of conversion and reorganization, after two years from the date of conversion and reorganization, and upon the written requestGovernors of the Federal Reserve Board, System.

CBM Bancorp will transfer, or upon the prior written approval of the Federal Reserve Board, CBM Bancorp may transfer, the liquidation account and the depositors’ interests in such account to the Bank, and the liquidation account shall thereupon be subsumed into the liquidation account of the Bank..  The Company may not pay a dividend on, or repurchase any of, its capital stock, if the effect thereof would cause retained earnings to be reduced below the liquidation account amount or regulatory capital requirements. In addition, the Company is subject to certain other regulations restricting the payment of dividends on, and the repurchase of, its capital stock.

8


CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1.

Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X as promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).  Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements.  In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the periods presented have been included.  Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2020, or any other period.  For further information, refer to the Bank’s annual audited consolidated financial statements and related notes for the year ended December 31, 2019 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K dated March 27, 2020.  

Nature of Operations

CBM Bancorp, Inc.’sBancorp’s primary business is the ownership and operation of the Bank, a community-oriented federal stock savings bank regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. The Bank’s primary business activity is the acceptance of deposits from the general public and using the proceeds for loan originations and investments. The Bank is subject to competition from other financial institutions. The Bank is subject to the regulations of certain federal agencies and undergoes periodic examinations by the regulatory authorities.

In accordance with federal and state regulations, at the time of the conversion from mutual to stock form, the Bank substantially restricted retained earnings by establishing a liquidation account. The liquidation account will be maintained for the benefit of eligible account holders who continue to maintain their accounts at the Bank after the conversion. The liquidation account will be reduced annually to the extent that eligible account holders have reduced their qualifying deposits. Subsequent increases will not restore an eligible account holder’s interest in the liquidation account. In the event of a complete liquidation of the Bank, each account holder will be entitled to receive a distribution in an amount proportionate to the adjusted qualifying account balances then held.
The Company may not pay a dividend on, or repurchase any of, its capital stock, if the effect thereof would cause retained earnings to be reduced below the liquidation account amount or regulatory capital requirements. In addition, the Company is subject to certain other regulations restricting the payment of dividends on, and the repurchase of, its capital stock.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and reporting policiesin accordance with the instructions to Form
10-Q
and Article 8 of CBM Bancorp, Inc.Regulation
S-X
as promulgated by the Securities and Chesapeake Bank of Maryland conform toExchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the periods presented have been included. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2021, or any other period. For further information, refer to general practicesthe Bank’s annual audited consolidated financial statements and related notes for the year ended December 31, 2020 included in the banking industry.  The more significant policies follow:

Company’s Annual Report on Form

10-K
dated March 26, 2021.
Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of CBM Bancorp, Inc. and the Bank, its wholly owned subsidiary. Material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to the determination of the allowance for losses on loans, the valuation of real estate acquired in connection with foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans and the valuation of deferred tax assets. In connection with the determination of the allowances for loan losses and foreclosed real estate, management obtains independent appraisals for significant properties.

8

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1. Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
Cash and Cash Equivalents

For purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash and balances due from banks and interest-bearing deposits in other banks.

9


CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1.

Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

Time Deposits in Other Banks

The Bank uses financial instruments to supplement the investment securities portfolio. Interest income is recognized as earned. Purchase premiums and discounts are recognized as part of interest income using the interest method over the terms of the investments. Realized gains and losses on the sale of time deposits in other banks are included in earnings based on the trade date and are determined using the specific identification method. Time deposits in other banks are not marked to market.

Investment Securities

Management determines the appropriate classification of debt securities at the time of purchase and
re-evaluates
such designation as of each balance sheet date. Securities that the Bank has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as held to maturity and are reported at amortized cost (including amortization of premium or accretion of discount).

cost.

Securities classified as available for sale are carried at fair value and are those securities that the Bank intends to hold for an indefinite period of time but not necessarily to maturity. Unrealized gains and losses are reported as increases or decreases in other comprehensive income. Realized gains and losses, determined on the basis of the cost of the specific securities sold, are included in earnings on a trade date basis. Premiums and discounts are recognized in interest income using a method which approximates the interest method over the terms of the securities. Declines in the fair value of available for sale securities below their cost that are deemed to be other than temporary, if any, are reflected in earnings as realized losses. In estimating other-than-temporary impairment losses, management considers (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and (3) the intent and ability of the Bank to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value.

Federal Home Loan Bank Stock

Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (“FHLB”) stock is an equity interest in the FHLB, which does not have a readily determinable fair value for purposes of U.S. GAAP related to
Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities,
because its ownership is restricted and it lacks a market. FHLB stock represents the required investment in the common stock of the Federal Home Loan Bank of AtlantaFHLB according to a predetermined formula. FHLB stock can be sold back only at par value of $100 per share and only to the FHLB or another member institution.

Loans Held for Sale

Loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are carried at the lower of cost or estimated fair value. Fair value is derived from secondary market quotations for similar instruments. Gains and losses on loan sales are recorded in
non-interest
income, and loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination costs are deferred at origination of the loan and are recognized in
non-interest
income upon sale of the loan. The Bank’s current practice is to sell residential mortgage loans on a servicing released basis, and, therefore, it has no intangible asset recorded for the value of such servicing. Interest on loans held for sale is credited to income based on the principal amounts outstanding.

10


CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1.

Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

The Bank enters into commitments to originate residential mortgage loans whereby the interest rate on the loan is determined prior to funding (i.e., rate lock commitment). Such rate lock commitments on mortgage loans to be sold in the secondary market are considered to be derivatives. The time period of time between the issuance of a loan commitment and closing and sale of the loan generally ranges from 30 to 90 days. The Bank protects itself from changes in interest rates through the use of best efforts forward delivery commitments, whereby the investor commits to purchase a loan at a price representing a premium on the day the borrower commits to an interest rate with the intent that they buyer/investor has assumed the interest rate risk on the loan. As a result, the Bank is not generally exposed to losses on loans sold utilizing best efforts, nor will it realize gains related to rate lock commitments due to changes in interest rates. The fair value of the rate lock commitments was considered immaterial at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 20192020 and an adjustment was not recorded. Loans held for sale that are not ultimately sold, but instead are placed into the Bank’s portfolio, are reclassified as loans held for investment and recorded at fair value.

9

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1. Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
Loans

Loans are generally carried at the amount of unpaid principal, less the allowance for loan losses and adjusted for deferred loan origination fees and costs, which are recognized over the term of the loan as an adjustment to yield using a method that approximates the interest method. Interest on loans is accrued based on the principal amounts outstanding. It is the Bank’s policy to discontinue the accrual of interest when the principal or interest is delinquent for 90 days or more, or if collection of principal and interest in full is in doubt.

A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Bank will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Impairment is measured on a loan by loan basis by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s obtainable market price, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. The carrying value of impaired loans is based on the present value of the loan’s expected future cash flows or, alternatively, the observable market price of the loan or the fair value of the collateral.

Impaired loans also include certain loans that have been modified in a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) to make concessions to help a borrower remain current on the loan and/or to avoid foreclosure. These concessions typically result from the Bank’s loss mitigation activities and could include reductions in the interest rate, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance or other actions. Generally, nonaccrual loans that are modified and are considered TDRs are classified as nonperforming at the time of the restructure and may only be returned to performing status after considering the borrower’s sustained repayment performance for a reasonable period, generally six months.

Allowance for Loan
Losses

The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses charged to earnings. Loans are charged against the allowance for loan losses when management believes that the collectability of the principal is unlikely. The Bank maintains the allowance at a level believed, to the best of management’s knowledge, to cover all known and inherent losses in the portfolio that are both probable and reasonable to estimate at each reporting date. The evaluation process by portfolio segment includes, among other things, an analysis of delinquency trends,
non-performing
loan trends, the level of charge-offs and recoveries, prior loss experience, total loans outstanding, the volume of loan originations, the type, size and geographic concentration of the loans, the value of collateral securing the loan, the borrower’s ability to repay and repayment performance, the number of loans requiring heightened management oversight, local economic conditions and industry experience.

11


CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1.

Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

The establishment of the allowance for loan losses is significantly affected by management’s judgment and uncertainties, and there is likelihood that different amounts would be reported under different conditions or assumptions. The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency as an integral part of its examination process periodically reviews the allowance for loan losses and may require the Bank to make additional provisions for estimated loan losses based upon judgments different from those of management.

The Bank’s policies, consistent with regulatory guidelines, provide for the classification of loans and other assets that are considered to be of lesser quality as substandard, doubtful, or loss assets. An asset is considered substandard if it is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Substandard assets include those assets characterized by the distinct possibility that we will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Assets classified as doubtful have all of the weaknesses inherent in those classified substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses present make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. Assets (or portions of assets) classified as loss, are those considered uncollectible and of such little value that their recognition as assets is not justified. Assets that do not expose us to risk sufficient to warrant classification in one of the aforementioned categories, but which possess potential weaknesses that deserve close attention, are required to be designated as special mention.

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Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1. Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
While the Bank utilizes available information to recognize losses on loans, future additions to the allowances for loan losses may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions, particularly in its’ market area primarily in the state of Maryland. In addition, regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Bank’s allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require the Bank to recognize additions to the allowance for loan losses based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination. Actual loan losses may be significantly more than the allowance for loan and lease losses the Bank has established, which could have a material negative effect on our consolidated financial statements.

Bank-Owned Life Insurance (“BOLI”)

The Bank maintains life insurance policies on certain present and former directors. These policies are split-dollar or director insurance policies. Under the split-dollar insurance policies, the Bank pays the premiums and upon the death of the insured, the Bank will receive an amount equal to the premiums paid on the policy from the policy date to the date of death. Any remaining proceeds will be paid to the beneficiary. If the policy is surrendered before the date of death, the Bank will receive the lesser of the cash surrender value or the sum of the premiums paid on the policy from the policy date to the date of surrender. Under the director insurance policies, the Bank receives the cash surrender value if the policy is surrendered or receives all benefits payable upon the death of the insured. As of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019, $121,5702020, $120,928 and $122,118,$121,388, respectively, was included in other liabilities related to the split-dollar insurance policies.

12


CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1.

Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

Premises and Equipment

Land is carried at cost. Property and equipment is carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed on the straight-line method over estimated useful lives of assets. Amortization of leasehold improvements is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease or the life of the improvement, whichever is shorter. The cost of maintenance and repairs is charged to expense as incurred whereas improvements are capitalized. The range of estimated useful lives for premises and equipment are as follows:

Buildings and land improvements

5 - 50 years

Leasehold improvements

10 - 15 years

Furniture, fixtures and equipment

3 - 10 years

Automobile

5 years

Foreclosed Real Estate

Real estate acquired through foreclosure or other means is recorded at the fair value of the related real estate collateral at the transfer date less estimated selling costs. Losses incurred at the time of the acquisition of the property are charged to the allowance for loan losses. Subsequent reductions in the estimated fair value of the property are included in noninterest expense. Costs to maintain foreclosed real estate are expensed as incurred.

Employee Stock Ownership Plan

(“ESOP”)

Compensation expense is recognized based on the current market price of shares committed to be released to employees. All shares released and committed to be released are deemed outstanding for purposes of earnings per share calculations. Dividends declared and paid on allocated shares held by the ESOP are charged to retained earnings. The value of unearned shares to be allocated to ESOP participants for future services not yet performed is reflected as a reduction of stockholders’ equity. Dividends declared on unallocated shares held by the ESOP are recorded as a reduction of the ESOP’s loan payment to the Company.

Stock-Based Compensation

Compensation cost is recognized for stock options and restricted stock awards (“RSA”) issued to employees and directors, based on the fair value of these awards at the date of grant. A Black-Scholes model is utilized to estimate the fair value of stock options, while the market price of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant is used for RSAs. Compensation cost is recognized over the required service period, generally defined as the vesting period. For awards with graded vesting, compensation cost is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite
service
period for the entire award.

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Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1. Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
Income Taxes

The provision
 for income taxes includes taxes payable for the current year and deferred income taxes. Deferred income taxes are provided for the temporary differences between financial and taxable income. Deferred income taxes and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities, using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted through earnings for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.

13


CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1.

Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

Earnings per Common Share

Basic earnings per share represents income available to common stockholders divided by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Weighted average shares include allocated ESOP shares and ESOP shares committed to be released but exclude unallocated ESOP shares. Diluted earnings per share includes additional common shares that would have been outstanding if dilutive potential common shares had been issued, as well as any adjustment to income that would result from the assumed issuance.

Off-Balance
Sheet Financial Instruments

In the ordinary course of business, the Bank has entered into
off-balance
sheet financial instruments consisting of commitments to extend credit. These commitments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amounts recognized on the balance sheet. Such financial instruments are recorded when they are funded.

The Bank’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for loan commitments is represented by the contractual amount of these instruments. The Bank uses the same credit policies for these instruments as it does for the

on-balance
sheet instruments.

Concentrations of Credit Risk

The Bank did not0t have deposits in other financial institutions in excess of amounts insured by the FDIC, as of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019.2020. The Bank’s management considers deposits in excess of amounts insured by the FDIC to be a normal business risk. The Bank also maintains accounts with brokerage firms containing securities. These balances are insured up to $500,000 by the Securities Investor Protection Corporation.

Emerging Growth Company

The Company, as an emerging growth company (“EGC”), has elected to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act

On March 27, 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, or CARES Act, was signed into law. The CARES Act creates a forbearance program for federally backed mortgage loans, protects borrowers from negative credit reporting due to loan accommodations related to the National Emergency, and provides financial institutions the option to temporarily suspend certain requirements under U.S. GAAP related to TDRstroubled debt restructurings for a limited period of time to account for the effects of
COVID-19.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

ASU
2016-02,
Leases (Topic 842)
. This ASU provides certain targeted improvements to align lessor accounting with the lessee accounting model. This update will be effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period, for public business entities. As the Company will take advantage of the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards assuming we remain a smaller reporting company, we will adopt the amendments in this update beginning after December 15, 2021, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022. A modified retrospective approach must be applied for leases existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements. The adoption of this ASU is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

14

12

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1.

Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

Note 1. Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
ASU
2016-13,
Financial Instruments – Credit Losses
. The ASU sets forth a “current expected credit loss” (CECL) model which requires the Bank to measure all expected credit losses for financial instruments held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions and reasonable supportable forecasts. This replaces the existing incurred loss model and is applicable to the measurement of credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost and applies to some
off-balance
sheet credit exposures. Entities will apply the standard’s provisions as a cumulative-effect (i.e., modified retrospective approach). The Company has begun to gather loan information and consider acceptable methodologies to comply with this ASU. The Company’s initial evaluation indicates that the provisions of this ASU are expected to impact its consolidated financial statements, in particular the level of reserve for loan losses and is continuing to evaluate and assess the impact of the adoption of this ASU on its consolidated financial statements.
On October 16, 2019, the FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) approved its proposal to delay the effective date for smaller reporting companies, as defined by the SEC, and other
non-SEC
reporting entities.
As the Company will take advantage of the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards assuming we remain a smaller reporting company, we will adopt the amendments in this update beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within
those
fiscal years.

Note 2.

Securities

Note 2. Securities
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities classified as available for sale at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, are as follows:

 

 

September 30, 2020

 

 

 

Amortized

Cost

 

 

Gross

Unrealized

Gains

 

 

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

 

 

Fair

Value

 

Securities Available for Sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Government and Federal Agency obligations

 

$

3,499,385

 

 

$

68,354

 

 

$

 

 

$

3,567,739

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

 

14,750,047

 

 

 

945,676

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,695,723

 

 

 

$

18,249,432

 

 

$

1,014,030

 

 

$

 

 

$

19,263,462

 

   
June 30, 2021
 
   
Amortized

Cost
   
Gross

Unrealized

Gains
   
Gross

Unrealized

Losses
   
Fair

Value
 
Securities Available for Sale
                    
U.S. Government and Federal Agency obligations
  $10,482,425   $26,773   $(44,304  $10,464,894 
Residential mortgage-backed securities
   11,374,377    670,874    (9,345   12,035,906 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   $21,856,802   $697,647   $(53,649  $22,500,800 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
   
December 31, 2020
 
   
Amortized

Cost
   
Gross

Unrealized

Gains
   
Gross

Unrealized

Losses
   
Fair

Value
 
Securities Available for Sale
                    
U.S. Government and Federal Agency obligations
  $2,499,671   $54,342   $0     $2,554,013 
Residential mortgage-backed securities
   13,116,916    872,595    0      13,989,511 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   $15,616,587   $926,937   $0     $16,543,524 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

Amortized

Cost

 

 

Gross

Unrealized

Gains

 

 

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

 

 

Fair

Value

 

Securities Available for Sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Government and Federal Agency obligations

 

$

9,472,370

 

 

$

76,651

 

 

$

4,679

 

 

$

9,544,342

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

 

25,415,647

 

 

 

638,856

 

 

 

43,964

 

 

 

26,010,539

 

Municipal securities

 

 

1,504,664

 

 

 

31,046

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,535,710

 

 

 

$

36,392,681

 

 

$

746,553

 

 

$

48,643

 

 

$

37,090,591

 

15


CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 2.

Securities (Continued)

There were 0 sales of investment securities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021. Proceeds from the sale of available for sale securities totaled $5,747,032 and $7,312,769 realizing gross gains of $96,672 and $143,223 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.  There were no sales of investment securities for the three months ended September 30, 2020 or for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.

2020, respectively.

13

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 2. Securities (Continued)
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities as of SeptemberJune 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019,2021, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

penalties

 

 

September 30, 2020

 

 

 

Securities Available for Sale

 

 

 

Amortized

 

 

Fair

 

 

 

Cost

 

 

Value

 

Due in one year or less

 

$

 

 

$

 

Due after one year through five years

 

 

3,499,385

 

 

 

3,567,739

 

Due five years to ten years

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due after ten years

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed, in monthly installments

 

 

14,750,047

 

 

 

15,695,723

 

 

 

$

18,249,432

 

 

$

19,263,462

 

.

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

Securities Available for Sale

 

 

 

Amortized

 

 

Fair

 

 

 

Cost

 

 

Value

 

Due in one year or less

 

$

1,000,000

 

 

$

998,407

 

Due after one year through five years

 

 

9,474,467

 

 

 

9,560,135

 

Due five years to ten years

 

 

502,567

 

 

 

521,510

 

Due after ten years

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed, in monthly installments

 

 

25,415,647

 

 

 

26,010,539

 

 

 

$

36,392,681

 

 

$

37,090,591

 

The Bank did not have any securities with gross unrealized losses at September 30, 2020.  

   
June 30, 2021
 
   
Securities Available for Sale
 
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Fair
Value
 
Due in one year or less
  $2,499,824   $2,526,597 
Due after one year through five years
   6,982,166    6,938,813 
Due five years to ten years
   1,000,435    999,484 
Due after ten years
   0    0 
Mortgage-backed, in monthly installments
   11,374,377    12,035,906 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   $21,856,802   $22,500,800 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Securities with gross unrealized losses at December 31, 2019June 30, 2021, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous loss position are as follows:

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

Less than 12 Months

 

 

12 Months or Greater

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Fair

Value

 

 

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

 

 

Fair

Value

 

 

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

 

 

Fair

Value

 

 

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

 

Securities Available for Sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Government and Federal

   Agency obligations

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,995,321

 

 

$

4,679

 

 

$

1,995,321

 

 

$

4,679

 

Residential mortgage – backed

   securities

 

 

4,862,213

 

 

 

43,964

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,862,213

 

 

 

43,964

 

 

 

$

4,862,213

 

 

$

43,964

 

 

$

1,995,321

 

 

$

4,679

 

 

$

6,857,534

 

 

$

48,643

 

16


CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 2.

Securities (Continued)

   
June 30, 2021
 
   
Less than 12 Months
   
12 Months or Greater
   
Total
 
   
Fair

Value
   
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair

Value
   
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair

Value
   
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Securities Available for Sale
                              
U.S. Government and Federal Agency obligations
  $6,938,297   $44,304   $0     $0     $6,938,297   $44,304 
Residential mortgage-backed securities
   965,243    9,345    0      0      965,243    9,345 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   $7,903,540   $53,649   $0     $0     $7,903,540   $53,649 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
At December 31, 2019,June 30, 2021, the Bank held seven investments with gross unrealized losses totaling $48,643. losses. At December 31, 2020, the Bank held no investments with gross unrealized losses. The unrealized losses that existed were a result of market changes in interest rates since the original purchase. Management systematically evaluates investment securities for other-than-temporary declines in fair value on a quarterly basis. This analysis requires management to consider various factors, which include (1) duration and magnitude of the decline in value, (2) the financial condition of the issuer or issuers and (3) structure of the security.

An impairment loss is recognized in earnings if any of the following are true: (1) the Bank intends to sell the debt security; (2) it is more likely than not that the Bank will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis; or (3) the Bank does not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security. In situations where the Bank intends to sell or when it is more likely than not that the Bank will be required to sell the security, the entire impairment loss must be recognized in earnings. In all other situations, only the portion of the impairment loss representing the credit loss must be recognized in earnings, with the remaining portion being recognized in equity as a component of other comprehensive income, net of deferred tax.

There were no0 securities pledged as of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019.

2020.

Note 3.

Loans

14

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 3. Loans
The Bank currently manages its credit products and respective exposure to credit losses by the following specific portfolio segments which are levels at which the Bank develops and documents its systematic methodology to determine the allowance for loan losses attributable to each respective portfolio segment. The segments are:

One-to
four-family real estate loans
– This residential real estate category contains permanent mortgage loans and construction permanent mortgage loans to consumers secured by residential real estate. Residential real estate loans are evaluated for the adequacy of repayment sources at the time of approval, based upon measures including credit scores,
debt-to-income
ratios, and collateral values. Loans may either be conforming or
non-conforming.

Home equity loans and lines of credit
– This residential real estate category includes mortgage loans and lines of credit secured by
one-to
four-family residential real estate. These loans are typically secured with second mortgages on the homes.

Construction and land development
– Commercial acquisition, development and construction loans are intended to finance the construction of commercial and residential properties and include loans for the acquisition and development of land. Construction loans represent a higher degree of risk than permanent real estate loans and may be affected by a variety of factors such as the borrower’s ability to control costs and adhere to time schedules and the risk that constructed units may not be absorbed by the market within the anticipated time frame or at the anticipated price. The loan commitment on these loans often includes an interest reserve that allows the lender to periodically advance loan funds to pay interest charges on the outstanding balance of the loan.

Nonresidential real estate loans –
Nonresidential real estate loans consist of commercial permanent mortgage loans and commercial construction permanent mortgage loans secured by owner occupied and
non-owner
occupied properties. Owner occupied commercial property loans involve a variety of property types to conduct the borrower’s operations. The primary source of repayment for this type of loan is the cash flow from the business and is based upon the borrower’s financial health and ability of the borrower and the business to repay.
Non-owner
occupied commercial property loans involve investment properties for warehouse, retail, and office space with a history of occupancy and cash flow. This real estate category contains commercial mortgage loans to the developers and owners of commercial real estate where the borrower intends to operate or sell the property at a profit and use the income stream or proceeds from the sale to repay the loan.

17


CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 3.Loans (Continued)

Commercial loans -
Commercial loans are made to provide funds for equipment and general corporate needs. Repayment of the loan primarily uses the funds obtained from the operation of the borrower’s business. Commercial loans also include lines of credit that are utilized to finance a borrower’s short-term credit needs and/or finance a percentage of eligible receivables and inventory. Commercial loans include Paycheck Protection Program loans.

Consumer loans
– This category of loans includes primarily installment loans, personal lines of credit. Consumer loans include installment loans used by customers to purchase automobiles, boats and recreational vehicles.

15

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 3. Loans (Continued)
The Bank makes loans to customers primarily in the Baltimore Metropolitan Area and its surrounding counties. The principal loan portfolio segment balances at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 20192020 were as follows:

 

 

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Real estate loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

One-to four-family

 

$

68,013,481

 

 

$

74,655,376

 

Home equity loans and lines of credit

 

 

7,129,108

 

 

 

7,488,348

 

Construction and land development

 

 

10,862,487

 

 

 

9,260,520

 

Nonresidential

 

 

59,007,384

 

 

 

61,012,514

 

Total real estate loans

 

 

145,012,460

 

 

 

152,416,758

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

15,907,233

 

 

 

6,946,372

 

Consumer

 

 

388,058

 

 

 

522,566

 

Total other loans

 

 

16,295,291

 

 

 

7,468,938

 

Total loans

 

 

161,307,751

 

 

 

159,885,696

 

Net deferred loan origination fees and costs

 

 

(410,990

)

 

 

(261,085

)

Allowance for loan losses

 

 

(1,726,942

)

 

 

(1,379,150

)

Total loans, net

 

$

159,169,819

 

 

$

158,245,461

 

   
June 30,
2021
   
December 31,
2020
 
Real estate loans
          
One-to
four-family
  $62,354,612   $62,117,559 
Home equity loans and lines of credit
   4,355,135    6,894,632 
Construction and land development
   11,355,435    10,804,315 
Nonresidential
   59,667,160    60,209,896 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
Total real estate loans
   137,732,342    140,026,402 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Other loans
          
Commercial
   12,425,437    10,197,884 
Consumer
   277,427    336,507 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
Total other loans
   12,702,864    10,534,391 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
Total loans
   150,435,206    150,560,793 
   
Net deferred loan origination fees and costs
   (333,755   (254,795
Allowance for loan losses
   (1,627,216   (1,727,216
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
Total loans, net
  $148,474,235   $148,578,782 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Overdraft deposits are reclassified as consumer loans and are included in the total loans on the balance sheet. Overdrafts were $11,940$1,639 and $25,714$1,739 at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, respectively.

Nonresidential real estate loans entail greater risks compared to residential real estate loans because they typically involved larger loan balances concentrated with single borrowers or groups of related borrowers.  In addition, the payment of loans secured by income-producing properties typically depends on the successful operation of the company, as repayment of the loan generally is dependent, in large part, on the sufficient income for the property to cover operating expenses and debt service.  Changes in economic conditions, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, that are not in the control of the borrower or lender could negatively impact the value of the collateral for the loan or the future cash flow of the property. Additionally, any decline in real estate values may be more pronounced for nonresidential real estate than residential properties.  

18


CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 3.

Loans (Continued)

The following table provides information regarding our nonresidential real estate loans by type at September 30, 2020.

Type of Loan

 

Number of Loans

 

 

Balance

 

Office

 

 

30

 

 

$

15,105,392

 

Retail

 

 

17

 

 

 

12,855,719

 

Warehouse/Industrial

 

 

14

 

 

 

9,222,020

 

Apartment/Multifamily

 

 

16

 

 

 

8,253,129

 

Hotel

 

 

5

 

 

 

7,464,660

 

Other

 

 

13

 

 

 

3,989,561

 

Restaurant

 

 

4

 

 

 

1,223,480

 

Religious/Church Related

 

 

4

 

 

 

893,423

 

 

 

 

103

 

 

$

59,007,384

 

Paycheck Protection Program

The CARES Act authorized the Small Business Administration (“SBA”) to temporarily guarantee loans under a new 7(a) loan program called the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”).

As a qualified SBA lender, we were automatically authorized to originate PPP loans. An eligible business was able applyIn early April 2020, the Company began accepting and processing applications for a PPP loan up toloans. During the lesser of: (1) 2.5 times its average monthly “payroll costs,” or (2) $10.0 million dollars.  PPP loans have: (a) an interest rate of 1.0%, (b) a two-year or five-year loan term to maturity depending on the date of loan origination; and (c) principal and interest payments deferred for six months from the date of disbursement.  The SBA will guarantee 100% of the PPP loans made to eligible borrowers.  The entire principal amount of the borrower’s PPP loan, including accrued interest, is eligible to be reduced by the loan forgiveness amount under the PPP so long as employee and compensation levels of the business entity are maintained and 60% of the loan proceeds are used for payroll expenses, with the remaining 40% of the loan proceeds used for other qualifying expenses.  

We limited our investment in PPP loans to 20% of the Bank’s capital or approximately $8.6 million in loans.  As of September 30,year ended December 31, 2020 we haveprocessed 101 PPP loan outstanding to qualified borrowers for $8,563,898, with deferred fees relating to PPP loans in the amount of $243,651.  

$8,563,898. During the six months ended June 30, 2021, we processed an additional 84 PPP loans in the amount of $5,107,009. As of June 30, 2021, borrowers applied for and received forgiveness on PPP loans in the amount of $9,818,802.
We recorded fee income during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 in the amounts of $150,954 and $232,677, respectively. As of June 30, 2021, our outstanding PPP loan balances are $3,852,105, with deferred fees relating to those loans in the amount of $142,562. As of December 31, 2020, our outstanding PPP loans were $4,479,894.

Note 4.

Note 4. Credit Quality of Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level to provide for losses that are probable and can be reasonably estimated. Management’s periodic evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance is based on the Bank’s past loan loss experience, known and inherent losses in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, the estimated value of any underlying collateral, composition of the loan portfolio, current economic conditions and other relevant factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates that may be susceptible to significant change, including the amounts and timing of future cash flows expected to be received on impaired loans.

16

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 4. Credit Quality of Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)
The allowance consists of specific general, and unallocatedgeneral components. The specific component relates to loans that are classified as impaired. The general component covers
non-impaired
loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors.  An unallocated component of the allowance reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating specific and general losses in the portfolio. Determinations as to the classification of assets and the amount of loss allowances are subject to review by our principal federal regulator, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, which can require that we establish additional loss allowances. The Bank regularly reviews its asset portfolio to determine whether any assets require classification in accordance with applicable regulations.

19


CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 4.

Credit Quality of Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

A loan is considered past due or delinquent when a contractual payment is not paid on the day it is due. A loan in considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Bank will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a

case-by-case
basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Impairment is measured on a loan by loan basis for all loans secured by real estate by the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. If the loan repayment is not deemed collateral dependent, impairment is measured on the net present value of the expected discounted future cash flows.

Loans are automatically placed on
non-accrual
status when payment of principal or interest is more than 90 days delinquent. Loans are also placed on
non-accrual
status if collection of principal or interest in full is in doubt or if the loan has been restructured. When loans are placed on
non-accrual
status, unpaid accrued interest is fully reversed, and further income is recognized only to the extent received. The loan may be returned to accrual status if unpaid principal and interest are repaid so that the loan is less than 90 days delinquent. The Bank’s
charge-off
policy states after all collection efforts have been exhausted, the loan is deemed to be a loss and the amount has been determined, the loss amount will be charged to the allowance for loan losses.

The following tables summarize the activity in the allowance for losses for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 2019 and for the year ended December 31, 20192020 and the distribution of the allowance for loan losses and loans receivable by loan portfolio class and impairment method as of SeptemberJune 30, 2020, September2021 and
June 30 2019 and December 31, 2019.  

20

, 2020.
17

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 4.

Credit Quality of Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

 

 

As of September 30, 2020

 

 

 

One –to

Four-

Family

 

 

 

Home

Equity

Loans and

Lines

of Credit

 

 

 

Construction

and Land

Development

 

 

 

Nonresidential

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

 

Unallocated

 

 

 

Total

 

Allowance for loans losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning Balance – July 1, 2020

 

$

392,464

 

 

 

$

69,399

 

 

 

$

203,512

 

 

 

$

865,760

 

 

 

$

90,880

 

 

 

$

5,173

 

 

 

$

73,663

 

 

 

$

1,700,851

 

Charge-offs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recoveries

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,091

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,091

 

Provision

 

 

(34,396)

 

 

 

 

(4,460

)

 

 

 

33,290

 

 

 

 

29,089

 

 

 

 

3,963

 

 

 

 

(749

)

 

 

 

(1,737

)

 

 

 

25,000

 

Ending Balance – September 30, 2020

 

$

358,068

 

 

 

$

66,030

 

 

 

$

236,802

 

 

 

$

894,849

 

 

 

$

94,843

 

 

 

$

4,424

 

 

 

$

71,926

 

 

 

$

1,726,942

 

Beginning Balance – January 1, 2020

 

$

331,605

 

 

 

$

62,603

 

 

 

$

179,541

 

 

 

$

683,453

 

 

 

$

55,571

 

 

 

$

6,950

 

 

 

$

59,427

 

 

 

$

1,379,150

 

Charge-offs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(263

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,633

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,896

)

Recoveries

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,688

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,688

 

Provision

 

 

26,463

 

 

 

 

1,739

 

 

 

 

57,524

 

 

 

 

211,396

 

 

 

 

39,272

 

 

 

 

1,107

 

 

 

 

12,499

 

 

 

 

350,000

 

Ending Balance – September 30, 2020

 

$

358,068

 

 

 

$

66,030

 

 

 

$

236,802

 

 

 

$

894,849

 

 

 

$

94,843

 

 

 

$

4,424

 

 

 

$

71,926

 

 

 

$

1,726,942

 

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

 

 

 

$

270

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

270

 

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

 

$

358,068

 

 

 

$

65,760

 

 

 

$

236,802

 

 

 

$

894,849

 

 

 

$

94,843

 

 

 

$

4,424

 

 

 

$

71,926

 

 

 

$

1,726,672

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance

 

$

68,013,481

 

 

 

$

7,129,108

 

 

 

$

10,862,487

 

 

 

$

59,007,384

 

 

 

$

15,907,233

 

 

 

$

388,058

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

161,307,751

 

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

453,557

 

 

 

$

58,152

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

511,709

 

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

 

$

67,559,924

 

 

 

$

7,070,956

 

 

 

$

10,862,487

 

 

 

$

59,007,384

 

 

 

$

15,907,233

 

 

 

$

388,058

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

160,796,042

 

Note 4. Credit Quality of Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

21

   
As of June 30, 2021
 
   
One –to

Four-Family
  
Home Equity
Loans and Lines
of Credit
  
Construction

and Land
Development
  
Nonresidential
  
Commercial
   
Consumer
  
Total
 
        
Allowance for loans losses:
                              
        
Beginning Balance – April 1, 2021
  $317,951  $44,473  $217,705  $1,065,699  $77,183   $4,205  $1,727,216 
Charge-offs
   —     —     —     —     —      —     —   
Recoveries
   —     —     —     —     —      —     —   
Provision for loan losses
   (34,415  (5,798  (31,476  (32,282  4,264    (293  (100,000
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
        
Ending Balance – June 30, 2021
  $283,536  $38,675  $186,229  $1,033,417  $81,447   $3,912  $1,627,216 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
        
Beginning Balance – January 1, 2021
  $339,817  $64,350  $206,362  $1,043,596  $68,380   $4,711  $1,727,216 
Charge-offs
   —     —     —     —     —      —     —   
Recoveries
   —     —     —     —     —      —     —   
Provision for loan losses
   (56,281  (25,675  (20,133  (10,179  13,067    (799  (100,000
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
        
Ending Balance – June 30, 2021
  $283,536  $38,675  $186,229  $1,033,417  $81,447   $3,912  $1,627,216 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
        
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
  $7,172  $397  $—    $—    $—     $—    $7,569 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
        
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
  $276,364  $38,278  $186,229  $1,033,417  $81,447   $3,912  $1,619,647 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
        
Loans:
                              
Ending balance
  $62,354,612  $4,355,135  $11,355,435  $59,667,160  $12,425,437   $277,427  $150,435,206 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
        
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
  $321,420  $54,221  $—    $—    $—     $—    $375,641 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
        
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
  $62,033,192  $4,300,914  $11,355,435  $59,667,160  $12,425,437   $277,427  $150,059,565 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
18

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 4.

Credit Quality of Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

 

 

As of  September 30, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

One –to

Four-

Family

 

 

Home

Equity

Loans and

Lines

of Credit

 

 

Construction

and Land

Development

 

 

Nonresidential

 

 

Commercial

 

 

Consumer

 

 

Unallocated

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loans losses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning Balance – July 1, 2019

 

$

340,637

 

 

$

60,589

 

 

$

165,934

 

 

$

583,285

 

 

$

55,079

 

 

$

6,404

 

 

$

76,588

 

 

$

1,288,516

 

Charge-offs

 

 

(40,275

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(40,275

)

Recoveries

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

114,470

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

114,470

 

Reversal of provision

 

 

21,542

 

 

 

(5,436

)

 

 

17,464

 

 

 

(94,637

)

 

 

(1,527

)

 

 

504

 

 

 

2,090

 

 

 

(60,000

)

Ending Balance – September 30, 2019

 

$

321,904

 

 

$

55,153

 

 

$

183,398

 

 

$

603,118

 

 

$

53,552

 

 

$

6,908

 

 

$

78,678

 

 

$

1,302,711

 

Beginning Balance – January 1, 2019

 

$

244,781

 

 

$

68,837

 

 

$

185,170

 

��

$

626,031

 

 

$

28,879

 

 

$

6,669

 

 

$

27,985

 

 

$

1,188,352

 

Charge-offs

 

 

(90,111

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(90,111

)

Recoveries

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

114,470

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

114,470

 

Provision

 

 

167,234

 

 

 

(13,684

)

 

 

(1,772

)

 

 

(137,383

)

 

 

24,673

 

 

 

239

 

 

 

50,693

 

 

 

90,000

 

Ending Balance – September 30, 2019

 

$

321,904

 

 

$

55,153

 

 

$

183,398

 

 

$

603,118

 

 

$

53,552

 

 

$

6,908

 

 

$

78,678

 

 

$

1,302,711

 

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

 

 

$

737

 

 

$

13,184

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

13,921

 

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

 

$

321,904

 

 

$

54,416

 

 

$

170,214

 

 

$

603,118

 

 

$

53,552

 

 

$

6,908

 

 

$

78,678

 

 

$

1,288,790

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance

 

$

70,415,865

 

 

$

6,889,663

 

 

$

9,089,247

 

 

$

53,585,416

 

 

$

6,694,040

 

 

$

543,943

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

147,218,174

 

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

310,585

 

 

$

87,601

 

 

$

826,438

 

 

$

1,592,485

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,817,109

 

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

 

$

70,105,280

 

 

$

6,802,062

 

 

$

8,262,809

 

 

$

51,992,931

 

 

$

6,694,040

 

 

$

543,943

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

144,401,065

 

Note 4. Credit Quality of Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

22

  
As of June 30, 2020
 
  
One –to

Four-Family
  
Home Equity
Loans and Lines
of Credit
  
Construction

and Land
Development
  
Nonresidential
  
Commercial
  
Consumer
  
Unallocated
  
Total
 
         
Allowance for loans losses:
                                
         
Beginning Balance – April 1, 2020
 $380,229  $64,843  $206,782  $809,018  $67,499  $5,527  $16,953  $1,550,851 
Charge-offs
  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   
Recoveries
  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   
Provision for loan losses
  12,235   4,556   (3,270  56,742   23,381   (354  56,710   150,000 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
         
Ending Balance – June 30, 2020
 $392,464  $69,399  $203,512  $865,760  $90,880  $5,173  $73,663  $1,700,851 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
         
Beginning Balance – January 1, 2020
 $331,605  $62,603  $179,541  $683,453  $55,571  $6,950  $59,427  $1,379,150 
Charge-offs
  —     —     (263  —     —     (3,633  —     (3,896
Recoveries
  —     597   —     —     —     —     —     597 
Provision for loan losses
  60,859   6,199   24,234   182,307   35,309   1,856   14,236   325,000 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
         
Ending Balance – June 30, 2020
 $392,464  $69,399  $203,512  $865,760  $90,880  $5,173  $73,663  $1,700,851 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
         
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
 $—    $284  $—    $—    $—    $—    $—    $284 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
         
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
 $392,464  $69,115  $203,512  $865,760  $90,880  $5,173  $73,663  $1,700,567 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
         
Loans:
                                
Ending balance
 $73,149,556  $7,412,377  $8,965,295  $61,143,526  $15,510,905  $407,304      $166,588,963 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
      
 
 
 
         
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
 $470,949  $59,769  $—    $1,544,238  $—    $—        $2,074,956 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
      
 
 
 
         
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
 $72,678,607  $7,352,608  $8,965,295  $59,599,288  $15,510,905  $407,304      $164,514,007 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
      
 
 
 
19

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 4.

Credit Quality of Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

 

 

As of December 31, 2019

 

 

 

One –to

Four-

Family

 

 

Home

Equity

Loans and

Lines

of Credit

 

 

Construction

and Land

Development

 

 

Nonresidential

 

 

Commercial

 

 

Consumer

 

 

Unallocated

 

 

Total

 

Beginning Balance – January 1, 2019

 

$

244,781

 

 

$

68,837

 

 

$

185,170

 

 

$

626,031

 

 

$

28,879

 

 

$

6,669

 

 

$

27,985

 

 

$

1,188,352

 

Charge-offs

 

 

(90,111

)

 

 

 

 

 

(11,000

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(101,111

)

Recoveries

 

 

 

 

 

2,439

 

 

 

 

 

 

114,470

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

116,909

 

Provision

 

 

176,935

 

 

 

(8,673

)

 

 

5,371

 

 

 

(57,048

)

 

 

26,692

 

 

 

281

 

 

 

31,442

 

 

 

175,000

 

Ending Balance – December 31, 2019

 

$

331,605

 

 

$

62,603

 

 

$

179,541

 

 

$

683,453

 

 

$

55,571

 

 

$

6,950

 

 

$

59,427

 

 

$

1,379,150

 

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

 

 

$

681

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

681

 

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

 

$

331,605

 

 

$

61,922

 

 

$

179,541

 

 

$

683,453

 

 

$

55,571

 

 

$

6,950

 

 

$

59,427

 

 

$

1,378,469

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance

 

$

74,655,376

 

 

$

7,488,348

 

 

$

9,260,520

 

 

$

61,012,514

 

 

$

6,946,372

 

 

$

522,566

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

159,885,696

 

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

337,984

 

 

$

116,721

 

 

$

791,625

 

 

$

1,581,818

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,828,148

 

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

 

$

74,317,392

 

 

$

7,371,627

 

 

$

8,468,895

 

 

$

59,430,696

 

 

$

6,946,372

 

 

$

522,566

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

157,057,548

 

Note 4. Credit Quality of Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

23


CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 4.

Credit Quality of Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

As part of the ongoing monitoring of the credit quality of the Bank’s loan portfolio, management tracks certain credit quality indicators including trends related to the risk grade of classified loans, net chargeoffs, nonperforming loans, credit scores, and the general economic conditions in the Bank’s market area.

The Bank utilizes an internal rating system to monitor the credit quality of the overall loan portfolio. A description of the general characteristics is as follows:

Pass
– A pass loan is considered of sufficient quality to preclude a special mention or an adverse rating. Pass assets are generally well protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or by the value of the asset or underlying collateral. The pass classification also includes watch credits which have all of the characteristics of a pass loan but warrant more than the normal level of supervision.

Special mention
– A special mention loan has potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or in the Bank’s credit position at some future date. Special mention loans are not adversely classified and do not expose the Bank to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification.

Substandard
– A substandard loan is inadequately protected by the current sound net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Substandard loans have a well-defined weakness, or weaknesses, that jeopardize the collection or liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. This will be the measurement for determining if a loan is impaired.

Doubtful
– A doubtful loan has all of the weaknesses inherent in a substandard credit with the added factor that the weaknesses make the collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of current information, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. Loans in this category must be placed on
non-accrual
status and all payments applied to principal recapture. Doubtful classification should be used only when a distinct possibility of loss exists. When identified, adequate loss should be recorded for the specific assets. It is not necessary to classify an entire credit doubtful when collection of a specific portion appears highly probable.

Loss
– A loan classified as loss is considered uncollectable and of such little value that continuance as a loan in unjustified. A loss classification does not mean that the credit has absolutely no value; partial recoveries may be received in the future. Amounts classified as loss must be
charged-off
in the period in which they are deemed uncollectible.

When assets are classified as impaired, the Bank allocates a portion of the related general loss allowances to such assets as the Bank deems prudent. Determinations as to the classification of assets and the amount of loss allowances are subject to review by our principal federal regulator, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, which can require that we establish additional loss allowances. The Bank regularly reviews its asset portfolio to determine whether any assets require classification in accordance with applicable regulations.

24

20

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 4.

Credit Quality of Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

Note 4. Credit Quality of Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)
The following table is a summary of the loan portfolio quality indicators by loan class recorded investment as of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019:

2020:

 

 

September 30, 2020

 

 

 

One-to

Four-Family

 

 

Home Equity

Loans and

Lines of Credit

 

 

Construction

and Land

Development

 

 

Nonresidential

 

Grade:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

$

67,559,924

 

 

$

7,107,800

 

 

$

10,862,487

 

 

$

59,007,384

 

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

 

453,557

 

 

 

21,308

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

68,013,481

 

 

$

7,129,108

 

 

$

10,862,487

 

 

$

59,007,384

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

Consumer

 

 

Totals

 

 

 

 

 

Grade:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

$

15,907,233

 

 

$

388,058

 

 

$

160,832,886

 

 

 

 

 

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

474,865

 

 

 

 

 

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

15,907,233

 

 

$

388,058  

 

 

$

161,307,751

 

 

 

 

 

   
June 30, 2021
 
   
Pass
   
Special

Mention
   
Substandard
   
Doubtful
   
Total

Loans
 
Real estate loans:
                         
One-to
four-family
  $61,894,652   $227,896   $232,064   $—     $62,354,612 
Home equity loans and lines of credit
   4,334,514    —      20,621    —      4,355,135 
Construction and land development
   11,355,435    —      —      —      11,355,435 
Nonresidential
   58,377,745    1,289,415    —      —      59,667,160 
Other loans:
                         
Commercial
   12,425,437    —      —      —      12,425,437 
Consumer
   277,427    —      —      —      277,427 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total loans
  $148,665,210   $1,517,311   $252,685   $—     $150,435,206 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
   
December 31, 2020
 
   
Pass
   
Special

Mention
   
Substandard
   
Doubtful
   
Total

Loans
 
Real estate loans:
                         
One-to
four-family
  $61,657,131   $272,583   $187,845   $—     $62,117,559 
Home equity loans and lines of credit
   6,874,011    20,621    —      —      6,894,632 
Construction and land development
   10,804,315    —      —      —      10,804,315 
Nonresidential
   58,831,855    1,378,041    —      —      60,209,896 
Other loans:
                         
Commercial
   10,197,884    —      —      —      10,197,884 
Consumer
   336,507    —      —      —      336,507 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total loans
  $148,701,703   $1,671,245   $187,845   $—     $150,560,793 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

One-to

Four-Family

 

 

Home Equity

Loans and

Lines of Credit

 

 

Construction

and Land

Development

 

 

Nonresidential

 

Grade:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

$

73,856,550

 

 

$

7,412,069

 

 

$

8,468,895

 

 

$

59,430,696

 

Special Mention

 

 

460,842

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

 

337,984

 

 

 

76,279

 

 

 

791,625

 

 

 

1,581,818

 

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

74,655,376

 

 

$

7,488,348

 

 

$

9,260,520

 

 

$

61,012,514

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

Consumer

 

 

Totals

 

 

 

 

 

Grade:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

$

6,946,372

 

 

$

522,566

 

 

$

156,637,148

 

 

 

 

 

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

460,842

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,787,706

 

 

 

 

 

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

6,946,372

 

 

$

522,566

 

 

$

159,885,696

 

 

 

 

 

25


CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 4.

Credit Quality of Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

The following table sets forth certain information with respect to our loan portfolio delinquencies by loan class and amount as of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019:

2020:

 

 

September 30, 2020

 

 

 

Loans

30-59 Days

Past Due

 

 

Loans

60-89 Days

Past Due

 

 

Loans

90 or More

Days

Past Due

 

 

Total Past

Due Loans

 

 

Current

Loans

 

 

Total

Loans

 

 

Recorded

Investment

> 90 Days

and

Accruing

 

 

Nonaccrual

Loans

 

Real estate loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

One-to four-family

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

180,974

 

 

$

180,974

 

 

$

67,832,507

 

 

$

68,013,481

 

 

$

 

 

$

453,557

 

Home equity loans and lines of credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,129,108

 

 

 

7,129,108

 

 

 

 

 

 

21,308

 

Construction and land development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,862,487

 

 

 

10,862,487

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonresidential

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

59,007,384

 

 

 

59,007,384

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,907,233

 

 

 

15,907,233

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

388,058

 

 

 

388,058

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total loans

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

180,974

 

 

$

180,974

 

 

$

161,126,777

 

 

$

161,307,751

 

 

$

 

 

$

474,865

 

   
June 30, 2021
 
   
Loans

30-59 Days

Past Due
   
Loans

60-89 Days

Past Due
   
Loans

90 or More

Days

Past Due
   
Total Past
Due Loans
   
Current
Loans
   
Total

Loans
   
Recorded
Investment
> 90 Days and
Accruing
   
Nonaccrual
Loans
 
Real estate loans:
                                        
One-to
four-family
  $40,271   $—     $232,064   $272,335   $62,082,277   $62,354,612   $0—     $232,064 
Home equity loans and lines of credit
   —      13,051    20,621    33,672    4,321,463    4,355,135    —      20,621 
Construction and land development
   —      —      —      —      11,355,435    11,355,435    —      —   
Nonresidential
   —      —      —      —      59,667,160    59,667,160    —      —   
Other loans:
                                        
Commercial
   —      —      —      —      12,425,437    12,425,437    —      —   
Consumer
   —      —      —      —      277,427    277,427    —      —   
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total loans
  $40,271   $13,051   $252,685   $306,007   $150,129,199   $150,435,206   $0—     $252,685 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

Loans

30-59 Days

Past Due

 

 

Loans

60-89 Days

Past Due

 

 

Loans

90 or More

Days

Past Due

 

 

Total Past

Due Loans

 

 

Current

Loans

 

 

Total

Loans

 

 

Recorded

Investment

> 90 Days

and

Accruing

 

 

Nonaccrual

Loans

 

Real estate loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

One-to four-family

 

$

220,316

 

 

$

 

 

$

337,984

 

 

$

558,300

 

 

$

74,097,076

 

 

$

74,655,376

 

 

$

 

 

$

337,984

 

Home equity loans and lines of credit

 

 

169,329

 

 

 

 

 

 

76,279

 

 

 

245,608

 

 

 

7,242,740

 

 

 

7,488,348

 

 

 

 

 

 

76,279

 

Construction and land development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75,728

 

 

 

75,728

 

 

 

9,184,792

 

 

 

9,260,520

 

 

 

 

 

 

75,728

 

Nonresidential

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

61,012,514

 

 

 

61,012,514

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

31,510

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31,510

 

 

 

6,914,862

 

 

 

6,946,372

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

24,759

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24,759

 

 

 

497,807

 

 

 

522,566

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total loans

 

$

445,914

 

 

$

 

 

$

489,991

 

 

$

935,905

 

 

$

158,949,791

 

 

$

159,885,696

 

 

$

 

 

$

489,991

 


26

21

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 4.

Credit Quality of Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

Note 4. Credit Quality of Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)
   
December 31, 2020
 
   
Loans

30-59 Days

Past Due
   
Loans

60-89 Days

Past Due
   
Loans

90 or More

Days

Past Due
   
Total Past
Due Loans
   
Current
Loans
   
Total

Loans
   
Recorded
Investment
> 90 Days and
Accruing
   
Nonaccrual
Loans
 
Real estate loans:
                                        
One-to
four-family
  $9,199   $0     $187,845   $197,044   $61,920,515   $62,117,559   $0—     $187,845 
Home equity loans
and lines of credit
   —      —      —      —      6,894,632    6,894,632    —      —   
Construction and
land development
   —      —      —      —      10,804,315    10,804,315    —      —   
Nonresidential
   —      —      —      —      60,209,896    60,209,896    —      —   
Other loans:
                                        
Commercial
   —      —      —      —      10,197,884    10,197,884    —      —   
Consumer
   —      —      —      —      336,507    336,507    —      —   
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total loans
  $9,199   $0     $187,845   $197,044   $150,363,749   $150,560,793   $0—     $187,845 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
At SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 20192020 there were no loans 90 days past due and still accruing interest. At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the Bank had six loans4loans on
non-accrual
status with foregone interest in the amount of $9,085.$7,942. At December 31, 2019,2020, the Bank had seven loans3loans on
non-accrual
status with foregone interest in the amount of $17,925.  

The CARES Act provided financial institutions the option, which the Bank has elected to apply, to temporarily suspend certain requirements under U.S. GAAP relating to TDRs for a limited period of time to account for the effects of COVID-19.  Financial institutions were encouraged to work prudently with borrowers who are or may be unable to meet their contractual obligations because of the effects of COVID-19.  Financial institutions generally do not need to categorize a COVID-19 related short-term modification as a TDR as long as the borrower was not experiencing financial difficulty prior to the effects of COVID-19.

As of September 30, 2020, the Bank had received and approved requests to modify 61 loans due to the effects of COVID-19.  The Bank’s modifications primarily consist of interest only payments with the deferral of principal for up to six months, dependent on the borrower and their financial situation.  

The breakdown of loan modifications due to the effects of COVID-19 by loan category is as follows:

$8,895.

 

 

Number of

loans

 

Balance

Real estate loans

 

 

 

 

 

One-to four-family

 

21

 

$

4,125,400

Home equity loans and lines of credit

 

3

 

 

262,854

Construction and land development

 

3

 

 

1,307,555

Nonresidential

 

24

 

 

18,442,953

Total real estate loans

 

51

 

 

24,138,762

Other loans

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

8

 

 

1,798,718

Consumer

 

2

 

 

53,959

Total other loans

 

10

 

 

1,852,677

Total loans

 

61

 

$

25,991,439

Of the 61 loans modified due to the effects of COVID-19, all loans were in compliance with their loan modification agreements at September 30, 2020.  

The Bank accounts for impaired loans under U.S.GAAPgenerally accepted accounting principles. An impaired loan generally is one for which it is probable, based on current information, that the lender will not collect all the amounts due under the contractual terms of the loan. Loans are individually evaluated for impairment. When the Bank classifies a problem asset as impaired, it provides a specific reserve for that portion of the asset that is deemed uncollectible based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s original effective interest rate, or based on the loan’s observable market price or fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.

27

22

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 4.

Credit Quality of Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

Note 4. Credit Quality of Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)
The following table is a summary of impaired loans for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30,, 2021 and 2020 and 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2019:

2020:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

Impaired Loans at September 30, 2020

 

 

September 30, 2020

 

 

September 30, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unpaid

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

Interest

 

 

Average

 

 

Interest

 

 

 

Recorded

 

 

Principal

 

 

Related

 

 

Recorded

 

 

Income

 

 

Recorded

 

 

Income

 

 

 

Investment

 

 

Balance

 

 

Allowance

 

 

Investment

 

 

Recognized

 

 

Investment

 

 

Recognized

 

With no related allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

One-to four-family

 

$

453,557

 

 

$

456,743

 

 

$

 

 

$

462,253

 

 

$

8,183

 

 

$

465,420

 

 

$

17,363

 

Home equity loans and lines of credit

 

 

21,308

 

 

 

21,308

 

 

 

 

 

 

22,110

 

 

 

423

 

 

 

22,339

 

 

 

593

 

With an allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity loans and lines of credit

 

$

36,844

 

 

$

36,844

 

 

$

270

 

 

$

36,851

 

 

$

586

 

 

$

38,643

 

 

$

1,733

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

One-to four-family

 

$

453,557

 

 

$

456,743

 

 

$

 

 

$

462,253

 

 

$

8,183

 

 

$

465,420

 

 

$

17,363

 

Home equity loans and lines of credit

 

 

58,152

 

 

 

58,152

 

 

 

270

 

 

 

58,961

 

 

 

1,009

 

 

 

60,982

 

 

 

2,326

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   
Impaired Loans at June 30, 2021
   
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2021
   
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
 
   
Recorded
Investment
   
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   
Related
Allowance
   
Average
Recorded
Investment
   
Interest
Income
Recognized
   
Average
Recorded
Investment
   
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
With no related allowance recorded:
                                   
One-to
four-family
  $232,064   $235,180   $—     $232,270   $413   $232,270   $413 
Home equity loans and lines of credit
   20,621    20,621    —      20,621    —      20,621    —   
With an allowance recorded:
                                   
One-to
four-family
  $89,356   $89,356   $7,172   $89,723   $1,011   $90,085   $2,030 
Home equity loans and lines of credit
   33,600    33,600    397    33,937    567    34,584    1,053 
Total
                                   
One-to
four-family
  $321,420   $324,536   $7,172   $321,993   $1,424   $322,355   $2,443 
Home equity loans and lines of credit
   54,221    54,221    397    54,557    567    55,205    1,053 
    
   
Impaired Loans at June 30, 2020
   
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2020
   
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
 
   
Recorded
Investment
   
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   
Related
Allowance
   
Average
Recorded
Investment
   
Interest
Income
Recognized
   
Average
Recorded
Investment
   
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
With no related allowance recorded:
                                   
One-to
four-family
  $470,949   $472,220   $—     $472,139   $4,686   $474,116   $9,180 
Home equity loans and lines of credit
   22,912    22,912    —      22,912    170    23,141    170 
Nonresidential
   1,544,238    1,544,238    —      1,552,496    16,883    1,563,028    40,349 
With an allowance recorded:
                                   
Home equity loans and lines of credit
  $36,857   $36,857   $284   $37,980   $500   $38,650   $1,147 
Total
                                   
One-to
four-family
  $470,949   $472,220   $—     $472,139   $4,686   $474,116   $9,180 
Home equity loans and lines of credit
   59,769    59,769    284    60,891    670    61,791    1,317 
Nonresidential
   1,544,238    1,544,238    —      1,552,496    16,883    1,563,028    40,349 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

Impaired Loans at September 30, 2019

 

 

September 30, 2019

 

 

September 30, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unpaid

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

Interest

 

 

Average

 

 

Interest

 

 

 

Recorded

 

 

Principal

 

 

Related

 

 

Recorded

 

 

Income

 

 

Recorded

 

 

Income

 

 

 

Investment

 

 

Balance

 

 

Allowance

 

 

Investment

 

 

Recognized

 

 

Investment

 

 

Recognized

 

With no related allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

One-to four-family

 

$

310,585

 

 

$

314,605

 

 

$

 

 

$

311,238

 

 

$

1,882

 

 

$

314,072

 

 

$

7,997

 

Home equity loans and lines of credit

 

 

46,080

 

 

 

46,080

 

 

 

 

 

 

46,080

 

 

 

668

 

 

 

47,043

 

 

 

1,408

 

Construction and land development

 

 

739,710

 

 

 

739,710

 

 

 

 

 

 

750,741

 

 

 

14,145

 

 

 

766,942

 

 

 

42,085

 

Nonresidential

 

 

1,592,485

 

 

 

1,592,485

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,600,167

 

 

 

16,673

 

 

 

1,615,077

 

 

 

49,542

 

With an allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity loans and lines of credit

 

$

41,521

 

 

$

41,521

 

 

$

737

 

 

$

42,362

 

 

$

659

 

 

$

43,676

 

 

$

2,202

 

Construction and land development

 

 

86,728

 

 

 

86,728

 

 

 

13,184

 

 

 

86,728

 

 

 

 

 

 

86,728

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

One-to four-family

 

$

310,585

 

 

$

314,605

 

 

$

 

 

$

311,238

 

 

$

1,882

 

 

$

314,072

 

 

$

7,997

 

Home equity loans and lines of credit

 

 

87,601

 

 

 

87,601

 

 

 

737

 

 

 

88,441

 

 

 

659

 

 

 

90,718

 

 

 

3,610

 

Construction and land development

 

 

826,438

 

 

 

826,438

 

 

 

13,184

 

 

 

837,469

 

 

 

14,145

 

 

 

853,670

 

 

 

42,085

 

Nonresidential

 

 

1,592,485

 

 

 

1,592,485

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,600,167

 

 

 

16,673

 

 

 

1,615,077

 

 

 

49,542

 

28

23

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 4.

Credit Quality of Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

 

 

Impaired Loans at December 31, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unpaid

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

Interest

 

 

 

Recorded

 

 

Principal

 

 

Related

 

 

Recorded

 

 

Income

 

 

 

Investment

 

 

Balance

 

 

Allowance

 

 

Investment

 

 

Recognized

 

With no related allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

One-to four-family

 

$

337,984

 

 

$

342,345

 

 

$

 

 

$

342,907

 

 

$

11,765

 

Home equity loans and lines of credit

 

 

76,279

 

 

 

76,279

 

 

 

 

 

 

82,117

 

 

 

2,727

 

Construction and land development

 

 

791,625

 

 

 

802,625

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

836,264

 

 

 

54,478

 

Nonresidential

 

 

1,581,818

 

 

 

1,581,818

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,609,744

 

 

 

61,141

 

With an allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity loans and lines of credit  

 

$

40,442

 

 

$

40,442

 

 

$

681

 

 

$

43,136

 

 

$

2,964

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

One-to four-family

 

$

337,984

 

 

$

342,345

 

 

$

 

 

$

342,907

 

 

$

11,765

 

Home equity loans and lines of credit

 

 

116,721

 

 

 

116,721

 

 

 

681

 

 

 

125,252

 

 

 

5,691

 

Construction and land development

 

 

791,625

 

 

 

802,625

 

 

 

 

 

 

836,264

 

 

 

54,478

 

Nonresidential

 

 

1,581,818

 

 

 

1,581,818

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,609,744

 

 

 

61,141

 

Note 4. Credit Quality of Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

   
December 31, 2020
 
   
Recorded
Investment
   
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   
Related
Allowance
   
Average
Recorded
Investment
   
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
With no related allowance recorded:
                         
One-to
four-family
  $97,032   $98,970   $—     $97,804   $1,927 
With an allowance recorded:
                         
One-to
four-family
  $90,813   $90,813   $7,501   $88,012   $4,019 
Home equity loans and lines of credit
   35,568    35,568    97    38,005    2,238 
Total
                         
One-to
four-family
  $187,845   $189,783   $7,501   $185,816   $5,946 
Home equity loans and lines of credit
   35,568    35,568    97    38,005    2,238 
Impaired loans also include certain loans that have been modified in a TDR to make concessions to help a borrower remain current on the loan and/or to avoid foreclosure. These concessions typically result from the Bank’s loss mitigation activities and could include reductions in the interest rate, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance or other actions. Generally, nonaccrual loans that are modified and are considered TDRs are classified as nonperforming at the time of the restructure and may only be returned to performing status after considering the borrower’s sustained repayment performance for a reasonable period, generally six months. A summary of TDRs at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 20192020 are as follows:

September 30, 2020

 

Number of

Contracts

 

 

Performing

 

 

Nonperforming

 

 

Total

 

Home equity loans and lines of credit

 

 

1

 

 

$

36,844

 

 

$

 

 

$

36,844

 

June 30, 2021
  
Number of
Contracts
   
Performing
   
Nonperforming
   
Total
 
One-to
four-family
   1   $89,356   $0—     $89,356 
Home equity loans and lines of credit
   1    33,600    —      33,600 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
    2   $122,956   $0—     $122,956 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 

December 31, 2019

 

Number of

Contracts

 

 

Performing

 

 

Nonperforming

 

 

Total

 

Home equity loans and lines of credit

 

 

1

 

 

$

40,442

 

 

$

 

 

$

40,442

 

December 31, 2020
  
Number of
Contracts
   
Performing
   
Nonperforming
   
Total
 
One-to
four-family
   1   $—     $90,813   $90,813 
Home equity loans and lines of credit
   1    35,568    —      35,568 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
    2   $35,568   $90,813   $126,381 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
The Bank had one TDR2TDRs at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 totaling $36,844$122,956 and one TDR2TDRs at December 31, 20192020 totaling $40,442.$126,381. The Bank has no commitments to loan additional funds to borrowers whose loans have been modified. There were no nonperforming TDRs reclassified to nonperforming loans during the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 2019.  2020. A default is considered to have occurred once the TDR is past due 90 days or more, or it has been placed on nonaccrual. If loans modified in a TDR subsequently default, the Bank evaluates the loan for possible further impairment. The allowance may be increased, adjustments may be made in the allocation of the allowance, or partial charge-offs may be taken to further write-down the carrying value of the loan.

Note 5.

Foreclosed Real Estate

In response to the
COVID-19

At Septemberpandemic and its economic impact to our customers, we implemented a short-term modification program that complies with the CARES Act and ASC

310-40
to provide temporary payment relief to those borrowers directly impacted by
COVID-19
who were not more than 30 2020 anddays past due as of December 31, 2019,2019. This program allowed for a deferral of payments for 90 days, which we extended for an additional 90 days for certain loans, for a maximum of 180 days on a cumulative and successive basis.
24

CBM Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 4. Credit Quality of Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)
Additionally, none of the deferrals are reflected in the Company’s asset quality measures (i.e.
non-performing
loans) due to the provision of the CARES Act that permits U.S. financial institutions to temporarily suspend the U.S. GAAP requirements to treat such short-term modifications as a TDR. Similar provisions have also been confirmed by interagency guidance issued by the federal banking agencies and confirmed with staff members of the FASB.
During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Bank had $775,000received and $845,000approved requests to modify 61 loans with total balances of approximately $26,100,000 due to the effects of
COVID-19.
The Bank’s modifications primarily consisted of interest only payments with the deferral of principal for up to six months, dependent on the borrower and the borrower’s financial situation. All the borrowers whose loans were modified during the year ended December 31, 2020
d
ue to the effects of
COVID-19,
complied with their loan modification agreements. During the six months ended June 30, 2021 the Bank received and approved eight additional modification requests with total balances of approximately $2,500,000. As of June 30, 2021, 1 borrower secured by a
one-to
four-family residential property in the amount of $731,003 continues to receive
COVID-19
modification relief. In general, the Bank does not classify such modified loans as nonperforming and continues to accrue and recognize interest income during the forbearance period.
Note 5. Foreclosed
Real Estate
The activity in foreclosed real estate respectively.for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 is presented below. There were 0 residential real estate loans in foreclosed real estate and there
w
as 1 residential loan in the amount of $69,360 in the process of foreclosure as of June 30, 2021. During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Bank disposed of foreclosed real estate in the amount of $602,289 recording a loss on the sale of $172,711. The Bank did not dispose of any foreclosed real estate during the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020 and 2019 and the twelve months ended December 31, 2019.  

29


CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

2020.

Note 5.

Foreclosed Real Estate (Continued)

The following table summarizes changes in foreclosed real estate for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 and for the year ended December 31, 2019, which are measured on a nonrecurring basis using significant unobservable, Level 3, inputs:

   
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
   
2021
   
2020
 
Balance, beginning of period
  $775,000   $845,000 
Sale of foreclosed real estate
   (602,289   —   
Loss on sale foreclosed real estate
   (172,711   —   
Write-down of foreclosed real estate
   0      (70,000
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance, end of period
  $0     $775,000 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2019

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

845,000

 

 

$

865,000

 

 

$

865,000

 

Write-down of foreclosed real estate

 

 

(70,000)

 

 

 

(20,000)

 

 

 

(20,000)

 

Balance, end of period

 

$

775,000

 

 

$

845,000

 

 

$

845,000

 

Note 6. Deposits

At September 30, 2020 there were no residential real estate loans in the process of foreclosure.  At December 31, 2019 there were no residential real estate loans in the process of foreclosure.  At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, there were no residential real estate properties included in foreclosed real estate.  

Note 6.

Deposits

Deposits are summarized as follows:

 

 

September 30, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

Noninterest-bearing demand

 

$

31,793,786

 

 

$

19,780,866

 

Interest-bearing demand

 

 

25,094,527

 

 

 

23,779,145

 

Money market

 

 

10,092,514

 

 

 

10,242,323

 

Savings

 

 

26,482,046

 

 

 

24,295,700

 

Certificates of deposit

 

 

78,922,076

 

 

 

78,342,839

 

Total deposits

 

$

172,384,949

 

 

$

156,440,873

 

   
June 30, 2021
   
December 31, 2020
 
Noninterest-bearing demand
  $36,880,643   $32,650,939 
Interest-bearing demand
   27,363,593    25,190,673 
Money market
   11,553,738    10,728,201 
Savings
   38,921,436    27,376,013 
Certificates of deposit
   78,204,451    78,834,296 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total deposits
  $192,923,861   $174,780,122 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Deposit accounts in the Bank are federally insured up to $250,000 per depositor. The aggregate amount of certificates of deposittime deposits with balances of $250,000 $
250,000
or more totaled $17,232,194$19,264,583 and $14,113,578$18,339,134 at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and
December 31, 2019,2020, respectively.

25

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 6. Deposits (Continued)
At SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 certificates of deposit and their remaining maturities were as follows:

September 30,

 

 

 

 

2021

 

$

36,677,340

 

2022

 

 

17,436,787

 

2023

 

 

12,531,165

 

2024

 

 

7,150,190

 

2025

 

 

5,126,594

 

 

 

$

78,922,076

 

Maturities for the 12 Month Period ended June 30,
    
2022
  $36,869,341 
2023
   18,338,794 
2024
   12,841,703 
2025
   8,245,579 
2026
   1,909,034 
   
 
 
 
   $78,204,451 
   
 
 
 
Deposit balances of officers and directors totaled $957,418$1,041,398 and $419,857$973,464 at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, respectively.

30


CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 7.

Note 7. Borrowings

The Bank has advances outstanding from the FHLB. A schedule of borrowings is as follows:

September 30, 2020

 

December 31, 2019

Advance Amount

 

 

Rate

 

 

Maturity Date

 

Advance Amount

 

 

Rate

 

 

Maturity Date

$

5,000,000

 

 

 

0.95

%

 

03/06/2023

 

$

2,500,000

 

 

 

1.78

%

 

$

5,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,500,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The advance at December 31, 2019 was an overnight advance that was repaid in March 2020.

June 30, 2021
  
December 31, 2020
Advance Amount
  
Rate
  
Maturity Date
  
Advance Amount
   
Rate
  
Maturity Date
$5,000,000   0.95 03/06/2023  $5,000,000    0.95 03/06/2023
The Bank has an agreement with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (“FHLB”)FHLB that allows it to obtain advances secured by assets owned by the Bank. Total advances are limited to 
25% of the Bank’s total assets. As of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, the Bank had availability of $58,700,000$59,900,000 and $55,100,000,$58,700,000, respectively, and remaining credit availability of approximately $53,700,000$54,900,000 and $52,600,000,$53,700,000, respectively, with FHLB. As of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, the Bank pledged a portion of its
one-to
four-family residential mortgages as collateral. The amount of loans that were deemed eligible to pledge as collateral totaled approximately $50,800,000$46,600,000 and $52,700,000 $43,700,000
at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, respectively. 

The Bank also has a $2,000,000 unsecured federal funds line of credit available with another financial institution, for which no0 amounts were outstanding as of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019.  

2020.

Note 8.

Note 8. Employee Stock Ownership Plan

In connection with the Bank’s mutual to stock conversion in September 2018, the Bank established the Chesapeake Bank of Maryland ESOPEmployee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”) for all eligible employees. The ESOP purchased 338,560 shares of Company common stock in the Company’s initial public offering at $10.00 per share with the proceeds of a ten (10) year loan from the Company. The Bank intends to make annual contributions to the ESOP that at a minimum will permit the ESOP to repay the principal and interest due on the ESOP debt. However, the Bank may prepay the principal of the note, partially or in full and without penalty or premium at any time and from time to time without prior notice to the holder. Any dividends declared on Company common stock held by the ESOP and not allocated to the account of a participant can be used to repay the loan. As the ESOP loan is repaid, shares of Company common stock pledged as collateral for the loan are released from the loan suspense account for allocation to Plan participants on the basis of each active participant’s proportional share of compensation.

Participants vest 100% in their ESOP allocations after three years of service. In connection with the implementation of the ESOP, participants were given credit for past service with the Bank for vesting purposes. Participants will become fully vested upon age 65, death or disability, a change in control, or termination of the ESOP. Generally, participants will receive distributions from the ESOP upon separation from service. The plan reallocates any unvested shares of common stock forfeited upon termination of employment among the remaining participants in the plan.

26

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 8. Employee Stock Ownership Plan (Continued)
The ESOP compensation expense was $104,953$120,363 and $325,017$238,476 and for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and $115,957$107,493 and $340,253$220,064 for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. This amount represents the average fair market value of the shares of Company common stock allocated or committed to be released as of that date. The difference between the market price and the cost of shares committed to be released is recorded as an adjustment to additional
paid-in
capital. Dividends, if any, on allocated shares are recorded as a reduction of retained earnings and dividends, if any, on unallocated shares are recorded as a reduction of the debt service. At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, there were 270,848236,992 shares not yet released having an aggregate market value of approximately $3,320,596.

31


CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

$3,711,295.

Note 9.

Note 9. Stock Based Compensation

On May 14, 2019, the Board of Directors adopted the 2019 Equity Incentive Plan (“2019 Plan”), which was approved at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The 2019 Plan allows for up to 169,280 shares to be issued to employees, executive officers or Directors in the form of restricted stock, and up to 423,200 shares to be issued to employees, executive officers or Directors in the form of stock options. At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, there were 169,280 restricted stock awards granted and 423,200 stock option awards granted under the 2019 Plan.

Restricted Stock

The specific terms of each restricted stock award are determined by the Compensation Committee at the date of the grant. Compensation expense is recognized over the vesting period of the awards based on the fair value of the stock at the date of the grant. Participants will vest in their share awards at a rate of 20% per year over a five year period, beginning one year after the date of the plan share award. If service to the Company is terminated for any reason other than death, disability or change in control, the unvested share awards will be forfeited.

The 2019 Equity Incentive Plan Trust (“Trust”) has been established to acquire, hold, administer, invest and make distributions from the Trust in accordance with provisions of the Plan and Trust. The Company contributed sufficient funds to the Trust for the Trust to acquire 169,280 shares of common stock which is held in the Trust subject to the restricted stock award vesting requirements. The 2019 Plan provides that grants to each employee and
non-employee
director shall not exceed 25% and 5% of the shares available under the 2019 Plan, respectively. Shares awarded to
non-employee
directors in the aggregate shall not exceed 30% of the shares available under the 2019 Plan.

The following table presents a summary of the activity in the Company’s restricted stock for the periods ended:

six month period ended June 30, 2021:

September 30, 2020

 

Shares

 

 

Weighted Average

Grant Date Fair Value

 

Nonvested at January 1, 2020

 

 

161,320

 

 

$

13.40

 

Granted

 

 

7,960

 

 

 

11.90

 

Vested

 

 

(32,265

)

 

 

13.40

 

Forfeited

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonvested at September 30, 2020

 

 

137,015

 

 

$

13.31

 

Fair value of vested shares

 

$

395,569

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2021
  
Shares
   
Weighted Average

Grant Date Fair Value
 
Nonvested at January 1, 2021
   137,015   $13.31 
Granted
   —      —   
Vested
   32,265    13.40 
Forfeited
   —      —   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Nonvested at June 30, 2021
   104,750   $13.29 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
Fair value of vested shares
  $1,010,540      
   
 
 
      

December 31, 2019

 

Shares

 

 

Weighted Average

Grant Date Fair Value

 

Nonvested at January 1, 2019

 

 

 

 

$

 

Granted

 

 

161,320

 

 

 

13.40

 

Vested

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonvested at December 31, 2019

 

 

161,320

 

 

$

13.40

 

Fair value of vested shares

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

32

27

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 9.

Stock Based Compensation (Continued)

Note 9. Stock Based Compensation (Continued)
The following table outlines the vesting schedule of the nonvested restricted stock awards as of SeptemberJune 30, 2020:

2021:

Year Ending December 31,

 

Number of Restricted Shares

 

2020

 

 

 

2021

 

 

32,265

 

2022

 

 

32,265

 

2023

 

 

37,041

 

2024

 

 

33,852

 

2025

 

 

1,592

 

 

 

 

137,015

 

Year Ending December 31,
  
Number of Restricted Shares
 
2021
   0   
2022
   32,265 
2023
   37,041 
2024
   33,852 
2025
   1,592 
   
 
 
 
    104,750 
   
 
 
 
The Company recorded compensation expense related to restricted stock awards of $113,450$112,726 and $330,566$223,786 during the three months and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and $108,973$109,622 and $165,828$217,116 during the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, there was $1,651,045$1,313,809 of total unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested shares granted under the 2019 Plan. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 3.73.0 years.

Stock Options

Under the above 2019 Plan, stock options are granted to provide the Company’s directors and key employees with a proprietary interest in the Company as an as incentive to contribute to its success. The Board of Directors of the Company may grant options to eligible employees and
non-employee
directors based on these factors. The 2019 Plan participants will vest in their options at a rate no more rapid than 20% per year over a five-year period, beginning one year after the grant date of the option. Vested options will have an exercise period of ten years commencing on the date of grant. If service to the Company is terminated for any reason other than death, disability or change in control, the unvested options shall be forfeited. The Company recognizes compensation expense during the vesting period based on the fair value of the option on the date of the grant. The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using a closed form option valuation (Black-Scholes) model that uses the assumptions noted in the table below. Expected volatilities are based on historical data. The Company uses historical data to estimate option exercise and post-vesting termination behavior. The expected term of the options granted represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding, which takes into account that the options are not transferable. The risk-free interest rate for the expected term of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury rate equal to the expected term of the option at the time of the grant.

The fair value of options granted to date was determined using the following assumptions as of the grant date.  

Grant Date

 

May 14, 2019

Expected Stock Price Volatility

 

17.08%

Expected Dividend Yield

 

0.00%

Expected Term (In Years)

 

7.0

Risk-Free Rate

 

2.30%

Fair Value of Options Granted

$

3.35

Grant Date

 

May 21, 2020

Expected Stock Price Volatility

 

23.07%

Expected Dividend Yield

 

0.00%

Expected Term (In Years)

 

7.0

Risk-Free Rate

 

0.68%

Fair Value of Options Granted

$

3.07

33


CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 9.

Stock Based Compensation (Continued)

The following table summarizes the Company’s stock option activity and related information for the periods ended:

six month period ended June 30, 2021:

September 30, 2020

 

Shares

 

 

Weighted

Average

Exercise Price

 

 

Weighted Average

Remaining Contractual

Term (in years)

 

Outstanding at January 1, 2020

 

 

368,300

 

 

$

13.40

 

 

 

8.7

 

Granted

 

 

54,900

 

 

 

11.90

 

 

 

9.7

 

Exercised

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at September 30, 2020

 

 

423,200

 

 

$

13.21

 

 

 

8.8

 

Fair value of vested shares

 

$

903,072

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   
Shares
   
Weighted
Average

Exercise Price
   
Weighted Average
Remaining Contractual
Term (in years)
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2021
   423,200   $13.21    8.6 
Granted
   —      —      —   
Exercised
   —      —      —   
Forfeited
   —      —      —   
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2021
   423,200   $13.21    8.1 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
    
Fair value of exercisable shares
  $332,943           
   
 
 
           

December 31, 2019

 

Shares

 

 

Weighted

Average

Exercise Price

 

 

Weighted Average

Remaining Contractual

Term (in years)

 

Outstanding at January 1, 2019

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

  Granted

 

 

368,300

 

 

 

13.40

 

 

 

9.4

 

  Exercised

 

 

 

��

 

 

 

 

 

  Forfeited

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2019

 

 

368,300

 

 

$

13.40

 

 

 

9.4

 

Fair value of vested shares

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

28

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 9. Stock Based Compensation (Continued)
The Company recorded compensation expense related to stock options of $70,524$69,925 and $197,017$139,082 during the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and $62,197$65,139 and $94,648$126,492 during the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, there was $1,048,486$838,880 of total unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested stock options granted under the plan.2019 Plan. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 3.83.1 years. The intrinsic value of a stock option is the amount that the market value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price of the option. Based upon a fair market value of $12.26$15.66 at SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the options outstanding had an intrinsic value of the stock is currently less than the weighted average exercise price of the option.  

$1,038,782.

Note 10.

Note 10. Common Stock

On May 14, 2019, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 169,280 shares of the Company’s outstanding common stock for the Trust.  The repurchase program was equal to the number of restricted stock shares eligible to be granted in the 2019 Plan and 169,280 shares were repurchased during the year ending December 31, 2019.  

On December 2, 2019, the Board of Directors authorized a plan to repurchase up to $6,000,000 of the Company’s outstanding common stock.  The repurchases will be made during a one-year period on the open market, in privately negotiated transactions, or in such other manner as will comply with applicable policy, laws and regulations.  

34


CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 10.

Common Stock (Continued)

The following table sets forth information in connection with repurchases of the Company’s shares of common stock during the periods listed, including the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

Period

 

Total Number of

Shares Purchased

 

 

Average Price

Paid per Share

 

 

Total Value of

Shares Purchased

as Part of Publicly

Announced Plans

 

 

Maximum Value of

Shares That May

Yet Be Purchased

Under the Plan

 

January 1 – 31, 2020

 

 

76,675

 

 

$

14.23

 

 

$

1,423,565

 

 

$

4,576,435

 

February 1 – 29, 2020

 

 

7,500

 

 

 

14.34

 

 

 

1,531,121

 

 

 

4,468,879

 

March 1 – 31, 2020

 

 

262,588

 

 

 

13.55

 

 

 

5,089,565

 

 

 

910,435

 

April 1 – 30, 2020

 

 

8,084

 

 

 

11.38

 

 

 

5,181,581

 

 

 

818,419

 

May 1 – 31, 2020

 

 

21,700

 

 

 

11.94

 

 

 

5,440,665

 

 

 

559,335

 

June 1 – 30, 2020

 

 

33,200

 

 

 

12.05

 

 

 

5,840,800

 

 

 

159,200

 

July 1 – 31, 2020

 

 

12,900

 

 

 

12.19

 

 

 

5,998,057

 

 

 

1,943

 

August 1 – 31, 2020

 

 

161

 

 

 

12.07

 

 

 

6,000,000

 

 

 

 

On August 18, 2020, upon completion of the previous repurchase plan datedwhich commenced on December 31, 2019, the Board of Directors authorized a plan to repurchase up to an additional $3,500,000 of the Company’s outstanding common stock. The repurchases will be made during a

one-year
period on the open market, in privately negotiated transactions, or in such other manner as will comply with applicable policy, laws and regulations.

Period

 

Total

Number of

Shares

Purchased

 

 

Average

Price

Paid per

Share

 

 

Total Value

of

Shares

Purchased

as Part of

Publicly

Announced

Plans

 

 

Maximum

Value of

Shares That

May

Yet Be

Purchased

Under the

Plan

 

August 1 – 31, 2020

 

 

19,864

 

 

$

12.03

 

 

$

239,063

 

 

$

3,260,937

 

September 1 – 30, 2020

 

 

51,500

 

 

 

12.04

 

 

 

859,140

 

 

 

2,640,860

 

The following table sets forth information in connection with repurchases of the Company’s shares of common stock during the periods listed.

Period
  
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased
   
Average Price
Paid per
Share
   
Total Value of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
   
Maximum Value of
Shares That May
Yet Be Purchased
Under the Plan
 
August 18 – 31, 2020
   19,864   $12.03   $239,063   $3,260,937 
September 1 – 30, 2020
   51,500    12.04    859,140    2,640,860 
October 1 – 31, 2020
   1,000    12.30    871,436    2,628,564 
November 1 – 30, 2020
   5,500    13.04    943,162    2,556,838 
December 1 – 31, 2020
   17,200    13.21    1,170,446    2,329,554 
January 1 – 31, 2021
   8,700    14.00    1,292,223    2,207,777 
February 1 – 28, 2021
   109,900    14.14    2,846,387    653,613 
March 1 – 31, 2021
   45,000    14.14    3,482,693    17,307 
April 1 – 30, 2021
   1,219    14.19    3,499,997    3 
On May 21, 2021, upon completion of the previous repurchase plan which commenced on August 18, 2020, the Board of Directors authorized a plan to repurchase up to an additional $2,500,000 of the Company’s outstanding common stock. The repurchases will be made until December 31, 2021 on the open market, in privately negotiated transactions, or in such a manner as will comply with applicable policy, laws and regulations. As of June 30, 2021 0 shares have been repurchased under this plan.

Note 11.

Note 11. Earnings Per Common Share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Net income available to common stockholders is net income to the Company. Unallocated common shares held by the ESOP are not included in the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for purposes of calculating earnings per share until they are committed to be released. Basic earnings per share excludes dilution and is computed by dividing net income by weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Dilutive earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if stock options were exercised and is computed by dividing net income by the dilutive weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Net income

 

$

250,842

 

 

$

301,707

 

 

$

555,221

 

 

$

746,085

 

Weighted average common shares

   outstanding - basic

 

 

3,510,483

 

 

 

3,927,296

 

 

 

3,628,449

 

 

 

3,927,296

 

Weighted average common shares

   outstanding - dilutive

 

 

3,510,483

 

 

 

3,943,080

 

 

 

3,628,449

 

 

 

3,943,080

 

Earnings per common share, basic and

   diluted

 

$

0.07

 

 

$

0.08

 

 

$

0.15

 

 

$

0.19

 

35

29

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 11. Earnings Per Common Share (Continued)
   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
2021
   
June 30,
2020
   
June 30,
2021
   
June 30,
2020
 
Net income
  $104,290   $130,616   $226,007   $304,379 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic
   3,297,540    3,535,188    3,342,853    3,696,636 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - dilutive
   3,336,912    3,535,188    3,374,699    3,696,636 
     
Earnings per common share, basic and diluted
  $0.03   $0.04   $0.07   $0.08 

Note 12.

Note 12. Regulatory Capital Requirements

The Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by Federal banking agencies.  Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory

Information presented for June 30, 2021 and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Bank’s consolidated financial statements. These capital requirements were modified in 2013 withDecember 31, 2020, reflects the Basel III capital rules, which establish a new comprehensive capital framework for U.S. banking organizations.  The Bankrequirements that became subject to the new rules oneffective January 1, 2015 with a phase-in period for many of the new provisions which was fully phased in on January 1, 2019.  As of September 30, 2020, the Company’sBank. Under these capital levels remained characterized as “well-capitalized” under the new rules.  Under capital adequacy guidelinesrequirements and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital adequacy guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Bank’s assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet
off-balance-sheet
items as calculated under the regulatory accounting practices. The Bank’s capital amounts and classificationclassifications are also subject to qualitative judgmentsjudgements by the regulators about components, riskrisk- weightings and other factors.

Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy

Federal bank regulators require that the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of Common Equitycore capital to adjusted average assets of 4.0%, common equity Tier 1 Capital,capital to risk-weighted assets of 4.5%, Tier 1 Capital,capital to risk-weighted assets of 6.0% and Total Capitaltotal risk-based capital to Risk Weighted Assets andrisk-weighted assets of Tier 1 Capital to Average Assets.  Management believes, as of September8.0%. At June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, all applicable capital adequacy requirements have been met.

The most recent notification from the OCC categorized2021, the Bank aswas “well capitalized” under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well“well capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum leverage, common equity Tier 1 risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based and total risk-based capital Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets,ratios of at least 5.0%, 6.5%, 8.0% and Tier 1 capital to adjusted total assets, ratios.10.0%, respectively. There have been no conditions or events since that notificationJune 30, 2021 that management believes have changed the Bank’s category.

The actual and required capital amounts and ratios of the Bank as of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 20192020 were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

Actual

 

 

Minimum Regulatory

Capital Ratios under

Basel III

 

To Be Well

Capitalized under

Basel III

 

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

As of September 30, 2020:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common equity tier 1 capital

  (to risk-weighted assets)

 

$

43,028

 

 

 

27.33

%

 

$

10,234

 

 

 

>6.50%

 

$

10,234

 

 

 

>6.50%

Total risk-based capital

  (to risk-weighted assets)

 

44,800

 

 

 

28.46

%

 

15,744

 

 

>10.0%

 

15,744

 

 

>10.0%

Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)

 

 

43,028

 

 

 

27.33

%

 

 

12,595

 

 

> 8.0 %

 

 

12,595

 

 

>8.0  %

Tier 1 capital (to average assets)

 

 

43,028

 

 

 

18.28

%

 

 

9,417

 

 

> 4.0 %

 

 

11,772

 

 

>5.0  %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2019:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common equity tier 1 capital

   (to risk-weighted assets)

 

$

41,635

 

 

 

27.74

%

 

$

9,569

 

 

>6.375%

 

$

9,757

 

 

>6.50%

Total risk-based capital

   (to risk-weighted assets)

 

 

43,054

 

 

 

28.68

%

 

 

14,823

 

 

>9.875%

 

 

15,010

 

 

>10.0%

Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)

 

 

41,635

 

 

 

27.74

%

 

 

11,821

 

 

>7.875%

 

 

12,008

 

 

>8.0  %

Tier 1 capital (to average assets)

 

 

41,635

 

 

 

19.08

%

 

 

8,731

 

 

>4.000%

 

 

10,913

 

 

>5.0  %

36

   
Actual
  
Capital Adequacy
Purposes
  
To Be Well
Capitalized Under
the Prompt
Corrective Action
Provision
 
   
Amount
   
Ratio
  
Amount
   
Ratio
  
Amount
   
Ratio
 
          
(dollars in thousands)
        
As of June 30, 2021:
                            
Common equity tier 1 capital
(to risk-weighted assets)
  $44,661    30.98 $6,488    
³
4.5
 $9,371    
³
6.50
Total risk-based capital
(to risk-weighted assets)
   46,333    32.14  11,534    
³
8.0
  14,417    
³
10.0
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)
   44,661    30.98  8,650    
³
6.0
  11,534    
³
8.0
Tier 1 capital (to average assets)
   44,661    18.49  9,622    
³
4.0
  12,078    
³
5.0
       
As of December 31, 2020:
                            
Common equity tier 1 capital
(to risk-weighted assets)
  $43,798    28.38 $6,944    
³
4.5
 $10,030    
³
6.50
Total risk-based capital
(to risk-weighted assets)
   45,570    29.53  12,345    
³
8.0
  15,431    
³
10.0
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)
   43,798    28.38  9,259    
³
6.0
  12,345    
³
8.0
Tier 1 capital (to average assets)
   43,798    18.66  9,387    
³
4.0
  11,734    
³
5.0
30

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 13.

Fair Value Measurements

Note 13. Fair Value
Measurements
ASC Topic 820 provides a framework for measuring and disclosing fair value under U.S. GAAP. ASC Topic 820 requires disclosures about the fair value of assets and liabilities recognized in the balance sheet in periods subsequent to initial recognition, whether the measurements are made on a recurring basis (for example,
available-for-sale
investment securities) or a nonrecurring basis (for example, impaired loans).

ASC Topic 820 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. ASC Topic 820 also establishes a fair value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.

The Bank utilizes fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and to determine fair value disclosures. Securities
available-for-sale
is recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Additionally, from time to time, the Bank may be required to record at fair value all other assets on a nonrecurring basis, such as loans held for sale, loans held for investment and certain other assets. These nonrecurring fair value adjustments typically involve application of lower of cost or market accounting or write-downs of individual assets.

ASC Topic 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the information used to develop those assumptions. The fair value hierarchy is as follows:

Level
 1
– Inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

Level
 2
– Inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active or by model-based techniques in which all significant inputs are observable in the market for the asset or liability, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.

37


CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 13.

Fair Value Measurements (Continued)

Level

Level

 3
– Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement and based on the Bank’s own assumptions about market participants’ assumptions.

The following is a description of the valuation methods used for instruments measured at fair value as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the applicable valuation method.

Fair value measurements on a recurring basis

Securities available for sale
– If quoted prices are available in an active market for identical assets, securities are classified within Level 1 of the hierarchy. If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated using pricing models, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics or discounted cash flows and securities dare included within Level 2 of the hierarchy.

As of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 20192020 the Bank has categorized its investment securities available for sale as follows:

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

September 30, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale:

   U.S. Government Agency

   and Federal Obligations

 

$

 

 

$

3,567,739

 

 

$

 

$

3,567,739

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,695,723

 

 

 

 

 

15,695,723

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale:

   U.S. Government Agency

   and Federal Obligations

 

$

 

 

$

9,544,342

 

 

$

 

$

9,544,342

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

26,010,539

 

 

 

 

 

26,010,539

 

Municipal securities

 

 

 

 

 

1,535,710

 

 

 

 

 

1,535,710

 

   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
June 30, 2021
                    
Securities available for sale: U.S. Government Agency and Federal Obligations
  $—     $10,464,894   $ —     $10,464,894 
Residential mortgage-backed securities
        12,035,906    —      12,035,906 
December 31, 2020
                    
Securities available for sale: U.S. Government Agency and Federal Obligations
  $ —     $2,554,013   $—     $2,554,013 
Residential mortgage-backed securities
        13,989,511    —      13,989,511 
31

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 13. Fair Value Measurements (Continued)
Fair value measurements on a nonrecurring basis

Impaired loans
– The Bank measures impairment generally based on the fair value of the loan’s collateral. Fair value is generally determined based upon independent appraisals of the properties, or discounted cash flows based upon the expected proceeds. These assets are included as Level 3 fair values. As of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 20192020 the fair values consisted of loan balances of $511,709$375,641 and $2,828,148$223,413 that have been written down by $270$7,569 and $681,$7,598, respectively, as a result of specific loan loss allowances.

Foreclosed real estate
– The Bank’s foreclosed real estate is measured at fair value less estimated cost to sell. As of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, the fair value of foreclosed real estate was estimated to be $775,000$0 and $845,000,$775,000, respectively. Fair value was determined based on offers and/or appraisals. Cost to sell the real estate was based on standard market factors. The Bank has categorized its foreclosed real estate as Level 3.

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

September 30, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

511,439

 

$

511,439

 

Foreclosed real estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

775,000

 

 

775,000

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

2,827,467

 

$

2,827,467

 

Foreclosed real estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

845,000

 

 

845,000

 

38


CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
June 30, 2021
                    
Impaired loans
  $ —     $ —     $368,072   $368,072 
December 31, 2020
                    
Impaired loans
  $—     $—     $215,815   $215,815 
Foreclosed real estate
   —      —      775,000    775,000 

Note 13.

Fair Value Measurements (Continued)

The following table presents quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements for selected financial instruments measured at fair value on a

non-recurring
basis at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019:

2020:

 

 

Fair

Value

 

 

Value

Technique(s)

 

Unobservable

Inputs

 

Range or

Rate Used

 

September 30, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans

 

$

511,439

 

 

Appraised value

 

Discount to reflect

current market conditions

 

 

0.00%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discounted cash flows

 

Discount rates

 

 

7.50%

 

Foreclosed real estate

 

$

775,000

 

 

Appraised value

 

Discount to reflect current

market conditions

 

 

10.92%

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans

 

$

2,827,467

 

 

Appraised value

 

Discount to reflect current

market conditions

 

 

0.00%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discounted cash flows

 

Discount rates

 

 

7.50%

 

Foreclosed real estate

 

$

845,000

 

 

Appraised value

 

Discount to reflect current

market conditions

 

 

10.11%

 

   
Fair

Value
   
Value

Technique(s)
   
Unobservable Inputs
  
Range or Rate
Used
 
June 30, 2021
                  
Impaired loans
  $368,072    Appraised value   
Discount to reflect
current market conditions
   5.00
         Discounted cash flows   
Discount rates
   5.75-7.50
December 31, 2020
                  
Impaired loans
  $215,815    Appraised value   
Discount to reflect
current market conditions
   5.00
         Discounted cash flows   
Discount rates
   5.75-7.50
Foreclosed real estate
  $775,000    Appraised value   
Discount to reflect
current market conditions
   10.92
The remaining financial assets and liabilities are not reported on the balance sheet at fair value on a recurring basis. The calculation of estimated fair values is based on market conditions at a specific point in time and may not reflect current or future fair values.

32

Table of Contents
CBM Bancorp, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 13. Fair Value Measurements (Continued)
The estimated fair values of the Bank’s financial instruments, whether carried at cost or fair value are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2020 Using

 

 

 

Carrying

Value

 

 

Quoted

Prices

in Active

Market for

Identical

Assets

(Level 1)

 

 

Significant

Other

Observable

Inputs

(Level 2)

 

 

Significant

Unobservable

Inputs

(Level 3)

 

 

Fair

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

33,162

 

 

$

33,162

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

33,162

 

Time deposits in other banks

 

 

6,944

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,264

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,264

 

Securities available for sale

 

 

19,263

 

 

 

 

 

 

19,263

 

 

 

 

 

 

19,263

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

 

411

 

 

 

 

 

 

411

 

 

 

 

 

 

411

 

Loans held for sale

 

 

4,062

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,168

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,168

 

Loans, net (1)

 

 

159,170

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

163,272

 

 

 

163,272

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

 

726

 

 

 

 

 

 

726

 

 

 

 

 

 

726

 

Financial liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

172,385

 

 

 

 

 

 

167,206

 

 

 

 

 

 

167,206

 

Borrowings

 

 

5,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,191

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,191

 

    
Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2021 Using
 
   
Carrying

Value
   
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Market for
Identical
Assets

(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
   
Fair

Value
 
       
(dollars in thousands)
 
Financial assets:
                         
Cash and cash equivalents
  $59,817   $59,817   $—     $—      59,817 
Time deposits in other banks
   6,944    —      7,298    —      7,298 
Securities available for sale
   22,501    —      22,501    —      22,501 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
   330    —      330    —      330 
Loans held for sale
   3,166    —      3,388    —      3,388 
Loans, net (1)
   148,474    —      —      158,869    158,869 
Accrued interest receivable
   553    —      553    —      553 
Financial liabilities:
                         
Deposits
   192,924    —      184,275    —      184,275 
Borrowings
   5,000    —      5,190    —      5,190 
    
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2020 Using
 
   
Carrying

Value
   
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Market for
Identical
Assets

(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
   
Fair

Value
 
       
(dollars in thousands)
 
Financial assets:
                         
Cash and cash equivalents
  $47,608   $47,608   $—     $—     $47,608 
Time deposits in other banks
   6,448    —      6,726    —      6,726 
Securities available for sale
   16,544    —      16,544    —      16,544 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
   411    —      411    —      411 
Loans held for sale
   6,074    —      6,226    —      6,226 
Loans, net (1)
   148,579    —      —      152,294    152,294 
Accrued interest receivable
   605    —      605    —      605 
Financial liabilities:
                         
Deposits
   174,780    —      170,063    —      170,063 
Borrowings
   5,000         5,199         5,199 

(1)

(1)

Carrying amount is net of unearned income and the allowance for loan losses.  In accordance with the prospective adoption of ASU No. 2016-01, the fair value of loans was measured using an exit price notion.

39

33

CBM Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 13.

Table of ContentsFair Value Measurements (Continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2019 Using

 

 

 

Carrying

Value

 

 

Quoted

Prices

in Active

Market

for

Identical

Assets

(Level 1)

 

 

Significant

Other

Observable

Inputs

(Level 2)

 

 

Significant

Unobservable

Inputs

(Level 3)

 

 

Fair

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

5,987

 

 

$

5,987

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

5,987

 

Time deposits in other banks

 

 

7,936

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,127

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,127

 

Securities available for sale

 

 

37,091

 

 

 

 

 

 

37,091

 

 

 

 

 

 

37,091

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

 

300

 

 

 

 

 

 

300

 

 

 

 

 

 

300

 

Loans held for sale

 

 

1,730

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,823

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,823

 

Loans, net (1)

 

 

158,245

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

161,954

 

 

 

161,954

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

 

655

 

 

 

 

 

 

655

 

 

 

 

 

 

655

 

Financial liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

156,441

 

 

 

 

 

 

145,617

 

 

 

 

 

 

145,617

 

Borrowings

 

 

2,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,550

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,550

 

(1)

Carrying amount is net of unearned income and the allowance for loan losses.  In accordance with the prospective adoption of ASU No. 2016-01, the fair value of loans was measured using an exit price notion.


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Overview

Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 20192020 and results of operations for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 20192020 is intended to assist in understanding the financial condition and results of operations of the Bank. The information contained in this section should be read in conjunction with the unaudited financial statements and the notes thereto appearing in Part I, Item1, of this quarterly report on Form
10-Q.

Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains forward lookingforward-looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including statements of goals, intentions, and expectations as to future trends, plans, events or results of Company operations and policies and regarding general economic conditions. In some cases, forward- looking statements can be identified by use of such words as “may,” “will,” “anticipate,” “believes,” “expects,” “plans,” “estimates,” “potential,” “continue,” “should,” and similar words or phrases. These statements are based upon current and anticipated economic conditions, nationally and in the Company’s market, interest rates and interest rate policy, competitive factors and other conditions, which by their nature are not susceptible to accurate forecast and are subject to significant uncertainty. For details on factors that could affect these expectations, see the risk factors and other cautionary language included in the Company’s Prospectus dated August 7, 2018 (filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 15, 2018), and in other periodic and current reports filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Because of these uncertainties and the assumptions on which this discussion and the forward-looking statements are based, actual future operations and results in the future may differ materially from those indicated herein. Readers are cautioned against placing undue reliance on any such forward looking statements.

General

Impact of COVID-19

The COVID-19 pandemic has continued to adversely affect our ability to conduct normal business, has adversely affected our customers, and the adverse impacts could be significant. The COVID-19 pandemic also could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in our forward-looking statements. The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic may impact our results of operations and financial condition during the remainder of 2020 and into 2021 cannot be currently estimated.

The COVID-19 pandemic has continued to adversely impact our business and financial results, and its ultimate impact on our business will depend on highly uncertain and unpredictable future developments, including the magnitude and duration of the pandemic and actions taken by governmental authorities in response to the pandemic, particularly within our geographic footprint. The pandemic has resulted in temporary closures of many businesses, some of which include our borrowers, and the institution of social distancing and sheltering in place requirements in many states and communities, including our market area. In many cases the business disruptions have been significant, which could adversely affect our business and financial position. Furthermore, the pandemic could result in the recognition of credit losses in our loan portfolio and increases in our allowance for credit losses, particularly if businesses remain closed, or open and subsequently must close again, the impact on the national economy and our market area continues to be adverse or worsens, or more clients draw on their lines or credit or seek additional loans to help finance their businesses. Small and mid-sized businesses make up the majority of our commercial loan portfolio and are particularly vulnerable to the financial effects of the COVID-19 pandemic due to their increased reliance on continuing cash flow to fund day-to-day operations. Although government programs have provided relief to these types of businesses, and may provide additional future relief, there can be no assurance that these programs will ultimately be successful. Our business operations may also be disrupted if significant portions of our workforce, key personnel or third-party service providers are unable to work effectively, including because of illness, quarantines, government actions, or other restrictions in connection with the pandemic. Until the COVID-19 pandemic subsides, it will continue to impact our business, results of operations, and financial condition, as well as our regulatory capital and liquidity ratios.


In addition to other factors discussed in this report, factors related to the COVID-19 pandemic that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in our forward-looking statements include the following: the length and severity of the COVID-19 pandemic, including its impact on our financial condition and business operations; the pace of economic recovery following the COVID-19 pandemic; and changes in government legislation, regulations and policies to address the impact of COVID-19 through the CARES Act and other responses to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Impact on Our Financial Statements and Results of Operations

As a result of a shelter-at-home mandate that was in force early in the second quarter 2020, commercial activity throughout Maryland, as well as nationally, decreased significantly. As of September 30, 2020, many locations in Maryland allowed businesses to re-open at limited capacities and with caution as to social-distancing and other restrictions. Commercial activity has improved, but has not returned to the levels existing prior to the outbreak of the pandemic. This continued depression in commercial activity may result in our customers’ inability to meet their loan obligations to us. In addition, the economic pressures and uncertainties related to the COVID-19 pandemic appear to have resulted in changes in consumer spending behaviors, which may negatively impact the demand for loans and other services we offer. Our business and consumer customers are experiencing varying degrees of financial distress, which is expected to continue for the remainder of 2020, especially if COVID-19 infections increase and new economic restrictions are mandated. Our borrowers include hotels, restaurants, retail and other commercial real estate, all of which have been and are likely to continue to be significantly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. We continue to monitor these customers closely.

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, we implemented a short-term modification program in the second quarter of 2020 to provide temporary payment relief to borrowers who meet the program’s qualifications. This program allows interest only payments with deferral of principal for up to six months, dependent on the borrower and their financial situation.  Through September 30, 2020, we granted temporary modifications on 61 loans with a total outstanding balances of $26.0 million and as of September 30, 2020 all loans were in compliance with their modification agreements.  Under applicable guidance, none of these loans were considered restructured as of September 30, 2020.

We have taken actions to ensure that we are able to continue to serve our clients and communities, including increases in liquidity and managing our assets and liabilities in order to maintain a strong capital position. Current economic conditions and their impact on our customers contributed to an increased provision for credit losses for the first nine months of 2020. We continue to monitor closely the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our customers, as well as the effects of the CARES Act and the Paycheck Protection Program which are described below.

Impact on our Business Operations

In order to protect the health of our customers and employee, and to comply with applicable government directives, we have modified our business practices, including allowing employees to work from home insofar as is possible and implementing our business continuity plans and protocols to the extent necessary. Our branch locations are currently available by appointment during normal branch banking business hours. Many in-branch transactions can now be completed in branches with drive-through service. We are taking additional precautions within our branch locations, including enhanced cleaning procedures to ensure the safety of our customers and our employees.

Our participation in the SBA Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) may expose us to credit losses as well as litigation and compliance risks.

The CARES Act, enacted on March 27, 2020, included a $349 billion loan program administered through the SBA, referred to as the PPP. The $349 billion in funds for the PPP were exhausted on April 16, 2020. On April 27, 2020, the program was reopened with an additional $310 billion approved by Congress. Under the PPP, small businesses and other entities and individuals can apply for loans from existing SBA lenders and other approved regulated lenders that enroll in the program, subject to detailed qualifications and eligibility criteria. See Note 3 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Among other regulatory requirements, PPP loans are subject to forbearance of loan payments for a six-month period to the extent that loans are not eligible for forgiveness. If PPP borrowers fail to qualify for loan forgiveness, including by failing to use the funds appropriately in order to qualify for forgiveness under the program, the Bank will have a greater risk of holding these loans at unfavorable interest rates.


In addition, the short time period between the passing of the CARES Act and the implementation of the PPP resulted in ambiguity in the laws, rules, and guidance regarding the operation of the PPP, which exposes us to risks relating to noncompliance with the PPP. There is risk that the SBA or another governmental entity could conclude there was a deficiency in the manner in which the Bank originated, funded, or serviced PPP loans, which may or may not be related to the ambiguity in the CARES Act or the rules and guidance promulgated by the SBA and the U.S. Department of the Treasury regarding the operation of the PPP. In the event of such deficiency, the remedies the SBA may seek against the Bank are unknown, but may include the SBA’s denial of its liability under the guaranty, the reduction of the amount of the guaranty, or, if the SBA has already paid under the guaranty, the recovery of any loss related to the deficiency from the Company.

Since the opening of the PPP, several other banks have been subject to litigation regarding the process and procedures that these banks followed in accepting and processing applications for the PPP. We may be exposed to the risk of similar litigation, from both clients and non-clients that solicited the Bank for PPP loans, regarding processes and procedures we used to process applications for the PPP. If any such litigation is filed against us and is not resolved in a manner favorable to us, it may result in significant financial liability or adversely affect our reputation. In addition, litigation may be costly, regardless of outcome. Any financial liability, litigation costs or reputational damage caused by PPP-related litigation could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Chesapeake Bank of Maryland

Our business operations are conducted through Chesapeake Bank of Maryland, a federally chartered stock savings association headquartered in Baltimore County, Maryland. Prior to 1998 and the creation of a mutual holding company structure, Chesapeake Bank of Maryland or its predecessors had operated as thrift institutions since 1913. Chesapeake Bank of Maryland conducts business out of its main office located in Baltimore County, Maryland, and out of three branch offices located in Arbutus, Maryland, Bel Air, Maryland, and Pasadena, Maryland.

Chesapeake Bank of Maryland operates as a community-oriented institution by offering a variety of loan and deposit products and serving other financial needs of its local community. Chesapeake Bank of Maryland takes its corporate citizenship seriously and is committed to meeting the credit needs of the community, consistent with safe and sound operations.

Chesapeake Bank of Maryland’s business consists principally of attracting retail deposits from the general public in our market area and using those funds, together with funds generated from operations and borrowings, to originate loans secured by residential and nonresidential real estate. Nonresidential real estate loans, construction and land development loans and commercial loans constitute a significant percentage of the loan portfolio and, in that respect, Chesapeake Bank of Maryland’s lending operations are more diversified and have more risk than many traditional thrift institutions.

Chesapeake Bank of Maryland’s primary market area is the Baltimore Metropolitan Area and its surrounding counties. The economy of Chesapeake Bank of Maryland’s market area is diversified, with a mix of services, manufacturing, wholesale/retail trade and federal and local government. See “Business of Chesapeake Bank of Maryland - Market Area.”

Chesapeake Bank of Maryland is subject to comprehensive regulation and examination by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. Chesapeake Bank of Maryland is subject to Maryland banking laws except to the extent they are preempted by Federal law. Chesapeake Bank of Maryland is not regulated by the Maryland Commissioner of Financial Regulation.

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CBM Bancorp, Inc.

CBM Bancorp, Inc. a Maryland corporation is a newly formed Maryland corporation. Following the completion of the conversion, reorganizationsavings and offering, CBM Bancorp became theloan holding company for Chesapeake Bank of Maryland.

Our executive offices are located at 2001 East Joppa Road, Baltimore, Maryland 21234, and our telephone number is (410)
665-7600.
Our website address is
www.chesapeakebank.com
. Information on this website is not and should not be considered a part of this prospectus.


Critical Accounting Policies

The discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations are based on our consolidated financial statements, which are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions affecting the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, and the reported amounts of income and expenses. We consider the accounting policies discussed below to be critical accounting policies. The estimates and assumptions that we use are based on historical experience and various other factors and are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions, resulting in a change that could have a material impact on the carrying value of our assets and liabilities and our results of operations.

On April 5, 2012, the JOBS Act was signed into law. The JOBS Act contains provisions that, among other things, reduce certain reporting requirements for qualifying public companies.

As an “emerging growth company” we may delay adoption of new or revised accounting pronouncements applicable to public companies until such pronouncements are made applicable to private companies. We intend to take advantage of the benefits of this extended transition period. Accordingly, our financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with such new or revised accounting standards.

On March 27, 2020, the CARES Act was signed into law. The CARES Act contains provisions that, among other things, provides financial institutions the option to temporarily suspend certain requirements under U.S. GAAP related to TDRs for a limited period of time to account for the effects of COVID-19.  We intend to follow the guidance provided under the CARES Act.  

Because of the short timeframe between the passing of the CARES Act and the opening of the PPP on April 3, 2020, there is some ambiguity in the laws, rules and guidance regarding operation of the PPP. The SBA subsequently notified lenders that the funds initially earmarked for the PPP were exhausted. Congress has approved additional funding for the PPP, and President Trump signed the new legislation on April 24, 2020.

Since commencement of the PPP, several larger banks have been subject to litigation regarding the process and procedures that such banks used in processing applications for the PPP. If any such litigation is filed against the Company or the Bank and is not resolved in a manner favorable to the Company or the Bank, it may result in significant litigation costs, financial liability or reputational damage.

The Bank also may have credit risk on PPP loans if a determination is made by the SBA that there is a deficiency in the manner in which loans were originated, funded, or serviced by the Bank. In the event of a loss resulting from a default on a PPP loan and a determination by the SBA that there was a deficiency in the manner in which the PPP loan was originated, funded, or serviced by the Company, the SBA may deny its liability under the guaranty, reduce the amount of the guaranty, or, if it has already paid under the guaranty, seek recovery of any loss related to the deficiency from the Company.

The following represents our critical accounting policies:

Allowance for Loan Losses.
The allowance for loan losses is the amount estimated by management as necessary to cover losses inherent in the loan portfolio at the balance sheet date. The allowance is established through the provision for loan losses, which is charged to income. Determining the amount of the allowance for loan losses necessarily involves a high degree of judgment.

The allowance for loan losses represents management’s estimate of losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date and is recorded as a reduction to loans. The allowance for loan losses is increased by the provision for loan losses, and decreased by charge-offs, net of recoveries. Loans deemed to be uncollectible are charged against the allowance for loan losses, and subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. All, or part, of the principal balance of loans receivable are charged off to the allowance as soon as it is determined that the repayment of all, or part, of the principal balance is highly unlikely.


The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level considered adequate to provide for losses that can be reasonably anticipated. Management performs a quarterly evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance. The allowance is based on Chesapeake Bank of Maryland’s past loan loss experience, known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, the estimated value of any underlying collateral, composition of the loan portfolio, current economic conditions and other relevant factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates that may be susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.

The allowance consists of specific general and unallocatedgeneral components. The specific component relates to loans that are classified as impaired. For loans that are classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value or observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan. The general component covers pools of loans by loan category that are not considered impaired. These pools of loans are evaluated for loss exposure based upon historical loss rates for each of these categories of loans, adjusted for qualitative risk factors.

Although we believe that we use the best information available to establish the allowance for loan losses, future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary if economic conditions differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the evaluation. In addition, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically reviews our allowance for loan losses. This agency may require us to recognize adjustments to the allowance based on judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination. A large loss could deplete the allowance and require increased provisions to replenish the allowance, which would adversely affect earnings.

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Table of Contents
Deferred Tax Assets.
 We make estimates and judgments to calculate some of our tax liabilities and determine the recoverability of some of our deferred tax assets, which arise from temporary differences between the tax and financial statement recognition of revenue and expenses. We also estimate a reserve for deferred tax assets if, based on the available evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the recorded deferred tax assets will not be realized in future periods. These estimates and judgments are inherently subjective. Historically, our estimates and judgments to calculate our deferred tax accounts have not required significant revision.

In evaluating our ability to recover deferred tax assets, we consider all available positive and negative evidence, including our past operating results and our forecast of future taxable income. In determining future taxable income, we make assumptions for the amount of taxable income, the reversal of temporary differences and the implementation of feasible and prudent tax planning strategies, these assumptions require us to make judgments about future taxable income and are consistent with the plans and estimates we use to manage our business. Any reduction in estimated future taxable income may require us to record a valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets. An increase in the valuation allowance would result in additional income tax expense in the period and could have a significant impact on our future earnings.

Realization of a deferred tax asset requires us to exercise significant judgment and is inherently uncertain because it requires the prediction of future occurrences. Valuation allowances are provided to reduce deferred tax assets to an amount that is more likely than not to be realized. In evaluating the need for a valuation allowance, we must estimate our taxable income in future years and the impact of tax planning strategies. If we were to determine that we would not be able to realize a portion of our net deferred tax asset in the future for which there is no valuation allowance, an adjustment to the net deferred tax asset would be charged to earnings in the period such determination was made. Conversely, if we were to make a determination that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets for which we had established a valuation allowance would be realized, the related valuation allowance would be reduced and a benefit to earnings would be recorded.

Fair Value Measurements. Fair value is defined as

The ongoing
COVID-19
pandemic and measures intended to prevent its spread and mitigate its adverse effects may have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and prospects. Any such effect will depend on future developments which are uncertain and difficult to predict.
The
COVID-19
pandemic has created, and may continue to create, significant disruptions of the exchange priceUnited States and global economies and financial markets. Governments, businesses, and the public have taken and will continue to take actions to contain the spread of
COVID-19
and mitigate its effects, including quarantines, travel bans, “stay at home” orders, physical distancing, cancellation of events and travel, closures of businesses and schools, unprecedented levels of fiscal stimulus, and legislation intended to provide monetary aid and other relief. The scope, duration, and ultimate adverse effect of
COVID-19
continue to evolve and cannot be known at this time.
COVID-19
and related efforts to contain it have disrupted economic activity and the functioning of financial markets, impacted interest rates, and created financial uncertainty.
The United States government has attempted to mitigate some of the most severe anticipated economic effects of the virus. Enactment of the CARES Act, the distribution of vaccinations and monetary assistance in various forms are intended to help contain spread of the virus and its economic impact. However, there can be no assurance that wouldthese actions will be receivedeffective, and the lasting impacts cannot be calculated.
To date, our Bank has avoided many of the adverse financial effects of the virus. Nevertheless, the outbreak has adversely impacted, and may further adversely impact, our workforce and operations, and the operations of our borrowers and other customers. We may experience losses due to these adverse factors negatively impacting our business and/or causing our customers to be unable to meet obligations to us. In addition, the business and operations of third-party service providers who provide critical services for an assetus could be adversely impacted. We may further adjust our business practices if required by government authorities or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price)we determine are in the principalbest interests of our employees and customers. There is no certainty that such measures will be sufficient to mitigate risks to us posed by the virus or most advantageous marketwill otherwise be satisfactory to government authorities.
COVID-19
has caused us to reconsider and modify certain of our business practices, including adoption of work from home and social distancing policies and procedures for our employees and customers. Because the technology in employees’ homes may be more limited or less reliable than in our offices, the Bank’s work from home measures introduce additional operational risk, including increased cybersecurity risk.
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In response to the
COVID-19
pandemic, we provided payment relief to qualified commercial and mortgage/consumer loans customers. As of June 30, 2021, the majority of the loans granted modifications/deferrals had returned to their original payment plans without a significant impact on payment delinquencies. For additional information, see Note 4 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
The extent to which
COVID-19
impacts our business, results of operations, financial condition and prospectus will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and are difficult to predict, including, but not limited to, the duration and spread of the outbreak, its severity, actions taken to contain the virus or treat its impact, the effectiveness of vaccination programs for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants onvirus, and how quickly and to what extent normal economic and operating conditions can resume. Even after the measurement date. The fair value hierarchy requires an entity
COVID-19
outbreak has subsided, we may continue to maximize the useexperience adverse impacts as a result of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.

COVID-19’s
economic impact.
Comparison of Financial Condition at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019

2020

Total Assets
. Total assets increased $11.8$15.2 million, or 5.35%6.47%, to $232.2$250.0 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $220.4$234.8 million at December 31, 2019.2020. The increase in total assets was primarily the result ofdue to an increase in interest-bearingour balances being held in interest bearing deposits


in other banks, an increase in investment securities offset by a decrease in investment securities due to principal payments, sales and calls,loans held for sale, as discussed in more detail below.

Cash and Cash Equivalents.
Cash and cash equivalents increased $27.2$12.2 million, or 25.63%, to $33.2$59.8 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $6.0$47.6 million at December 31, 2019.2020. The increase in cash and cash equivalents was primarily in interest-bearinginterest bearing deposits in other banks and was funded with sales, principal payments and calls of available for sale securities, an increase in deposits and an increase in borrowings from the FHLB to provide additional liquidity during COVID-19.  Additional liquidity is being maintained as a result of COVID-19 in order to ensure that we have the necessary funding available to fund loans, as well as meet the demands of our depositors, if necessary.

deposits.

Time Deposits in Other Banks.
Time deposits in other banks decreasedincreased by $1.0 million,$496,000, or 12.66%7.75%, to $6.9 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $7.9$6.4 million at December 31, 20192020. This increase was due to purchases of time deposits in other banks offset by calls of time deposits in other banks.

Investment Securities.
Investment securities decreased $17.8increased $6.0 million, or 47.98%36.36%, to $19.3$22.5 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $37.1$16.5 million at December 31, 2019.2020. The decreaseincrease was due to the salepurchases of municipal securities and residential mortgage backedinvestment securities in the amount of $7.3 million and$9.0 offset by principal repayments and calls in the amount of $10.9$2.7 million. At SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 all of our investment securities are classified as available for sale.

Net Loans.  Net loans increased $924,000, or 0.58%,

Loans Held for Sale.
Loans held for sale decreased $2.9 million to $159.2$3.2 million at SeptemberJune 30, 2020 from $158.32021 compared to $6.1 million at December 31, 2019.  One-to four-family residential real estate2020 as a result of the proceeds from the sale of loans exceeding loans originated for sale. Proceeds from the sale of loans held for sale were $22.0 million and loans originated for sale were $18.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively.
Net Loans.
Net loans decreased $6.7 million, or 8.97%,slightly to $68.0$148.5 million at SeptemberJune 30, 2020 from $74.72021 compared to $148.6 million at December 31, 2019 as higher yielding2020. Commercial loans have been repaid and refinancedincreased $2.2 million, or 21.57%, to $12.4 million at June 30, 2021 from $10.8 million at December 31, 2020 which was due in part to the current low rate environment for residentialorigination of $5.1 million in PPP loans. Our construction and land development loans increased $1.6 million,$551,000, or 17.20%5.10%, to $10.9$11.3 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $9.3$10.8 million at December 31, 2019.  Commercial loans increased $8.9 million to $15.9 million at September 30, 2020 from $7.0 million at December 31, 2019 due to the origination of $8.6 million in PPP loans.  Our nonresidential loans decreased $2.0 million, or 3.28%, to $59.0 million at September 30, 2020 from $61.0 million at December 31, 2019.  Our home2020. Home equity loans and lines of credit decreased $359,000,$2.5 million, or 4.79%36.23%, to $7.1$4.4 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $7.5$6.9 million at December 31, 2019.  Our consumer2020 due to the payoff and reduction in outstanding balances for several of the larger home equity loans decreased $135,000,and lines credit loans in the portfolio.
One-to
four-family residential real estate loans and nonresidential loans remained relatively unchanged at June 30, 2021 compared to December 31, 2020.
Deposits.
Deposits increased $18.1 million, or 25.81%10.35%, to $388,000 at September 30, 2020 from $523,000 at December 31, 2019.  

Bank-owned Life Insurance.  We invest in bank-owned life insurance (“BOLI”) to provide us with a funding source for our benefit plan obligations.  Bank-owned life insurance also generally provides us noninterest income that is non-taxable.  Federal regulations generally limit our investment in bank-owned life insurance to 25% of our Tier 1 capital plus our allowance for loan losses at the time of investment.  This investment is accounted for using the cash surrender value method and is recorded at the amount that can be realized under the insurance policies at the balance sheet date.  At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the aggregate cash surrender value of these policies was $4.8 million and $4.7 million, respectively.  

Deposits.   Deposits increased $16.0 million, or 10.23%, to $172.4$192.9 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $156.4$174.8 million at December 31, 2019.2020. Our

non-interest-bearing
demand deposits increased $12.0$4.2 million, or 60.61%12.84%, to $31.8$36.9 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $19.8$32.7 million at December 31, 2019.  This increase was primarily the result of the PPP loan origination funding being deposited into the non-interesting bearing accounts of our borrowers.  Our savings accounts increased $2.2 million, or 9.05%, to $26.5 million at September 30, 2020 from $24.3 million at December 31, 2019.2020. Our interest-bearing demand deposits increased $1.3$2.2 million, or 5.46%8.73%, to $25.1$27.4 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $23.8$25.2 million at December 31, 2019.2020. Our money market deposit accounts andincreased $826,000, or 7.72%, to $11.5 million at June 30, 2021 from $10.7 million at December 31, 2020. Our savings accounts increased $11.5 million, or 41.97%, to $38.9 million at June 30, 2021 from $27.4 million at December 31, 2020. Our certificates of deposit remained relatively the samedecreased $630,000, or 0.80%, to $78.2 million at SeptemberJune 30, 2020 compared to2021 from $78.8 million at December 31, 2019.  

2020.

Total Stockholders’ Equity.
Total stockholders’ equity decreased by $6.6$3.4 million, or 11.02%6.34%, to $53.3$50.2 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $59.9$53.6 million at December 31, 2019.2020. Earnings of $555,000, an increase of $229,000 in other comprehensive income related to interest fluctuations on the  Company’s available for sale securities$226,000 and an increase of $853,000$601,000 in additional
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paid in capital for the recording of stock-based compensation relating to the ESOP and the 2019 Equity Incentive Plan were offset by a decrease of $205,000 in other comprehensive income related to interest fluctuations on the Company’s available for sale securities, a cash dividend in the amount of $1.8$1.7 million paid to stockholders and the repurchase of $6.5$2.3 million in common stock, which was part of the stock repurchase plan that was approved by the Board of Directors on December 2, 2019 and completed in August 2020 and the additional stock repurchase plan that was approved by the Board of Directors on August 18, 2020.


Average Balance Sheets

The following table set forth average balance sheets, average yields and costs, and certain other information at the dates and for the periods indicated. No tax equivalent yield adjustments have been made, as the effects would immaterial. All average balances are daily average balances.
Non-accrual
loans were included in the computation of average balances of loans. The yields set forth below include the effect of deferred fees, discounts, and premiums that are amortized or accreted to interest income or interest expense. Loan balances exclude loans held for sale.

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

Outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

Yield/

 

 

Outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

Yield/

 

 

 

Balance

 

 

Interest

 

 

Rate

 

 

Balance

 

 

Interest

 

 

Rate

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Interest earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

$

164,324

 

 

$

1,882

 

 

 

4.54

%

 

$

143,787

 

 

$

1,848

 

 

 

5.10

%

Interest-bearing deposits in other banks

 

 

30,548

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

0.10

%

 

 

15,077

 

 

 

81

 

 

 

2.13

%

Time deposits in other banks

 

 

6,944

 

 

 

51

 

 

 

2.91

%

 

 

9,018

 

 

 

64

 

 

 

2.82

%

Investment securities

 

 

21,193

 

 

 

154

 

 

 

2.88

%

 

 

40,382

 

 

 

319

 

 

 

3.13

%

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

 

584

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

5.43

%

 

 

279

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

7.11

%

Total interest-earning assets

 

 

223,593

 

 

 

2,103

 

 

 

3.73

%

 

 

208,543

 

 

 

2,317

 

 

 

4.41

%

Non-interest-earning assets

 

 

11,869

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

235,462

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

218,559

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing demand

 

$

24,615

 

 

$

8

 

 

 

0.13

%

 

$

24,361

 

 

$

19

 

 

 

0.31

%

Money market

 

 

10,126

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

0.21

%

 

 

10,321

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

0.20

%

Savings

 

 

26,170

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

0.05

%

 

 

23,883

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

0.05

%

Certificates of deposit

 

 

78,748

 

 

 

336

 

 

 

1.69

%

 

 

78,080

 

 

 

341

 

 

 

1.73

%

Total deposits

 

 

139,659

 

 

 

352

 

 

 

1.00

%

 

 

136,545

 

 

 

368

 

 

 

1.07

%

Borrowed funds

 

 

9,077

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

0.79

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

 

148,736

 

 

 

370

 

 

 

0.99

%

 

 

136,545

 

 

 

368

 

 

 

1.07

%

Non-interest-bearing liabilities

 

 

33,154

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20,886

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

 

181,890

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

157,531

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

 

53,572

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

61,028

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

235,462

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

218,559

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,733

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,949

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate spread(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.74

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.34

%

Net interest-earning assets(2)

 

$

74,857

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

71,898

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest margin(3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.08

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.71

%

Average interest-earning assets to average-interest bearing liabilities

 

 

150.33

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

152.62

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
 
   
2021
  
2020
 
   
Average
Outstanding
Balance
  
Interest
   
Average
Yield/
Rate
  
Average
Outstanding
Balance
  
Interest
   
Average
Yield/
Rate
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Interest earning assets:
         
Loans
  $150,217  $1,844    4.92 $168,647  $1,980    4.71
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks
   55,924   14    0.10  21,067   5    0.10
Time deposits in other banks
   7,255   47    2.60  7,287   53    2.92
Investment securities
   19,558   108    2.21  23,941   190    3.18
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
   330   3    3.65  681   7    4.12
  
 
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
  
 
 
   
Total interest-earning assets
   233,284   2,016    3.50  221,623   2,235    4.09
Non-interest-earning
assets
   12,536      12,260    
  
 
 
     
 
 
    
Total assets
  $245,820     $233,883    
  
 
 
     
 
 
    
Interest bearing liabilities:
         
Interest-bearing demand
  $27,398  $9    0.13 $24,155  $8    0.13
Money market
   11,256   6    0.21  10,004   5    0.20
Savings
   35,631   4    0.05  25,944   3    0.05
Certificates of deposit
   78,459   276    1.41  78,549   339    1.73
  
 
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
  
 
 
   
Total deposits
   152,744   295    0.77  138,652   355    1.03
Borrowed funds
   5,000   12    0.96  11,346   20    0.71
  
 
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
  
 
 
   
Total interest-bearing liabilities
   157,744   307    0.78  149,998   375    1.00
   
 
 
     
 
 
   
Non-interest-bearing
liabilities
   37,948      29,844    
  
 
 
     
 
 
    
Total liabilities
   195,692      179,842    
Equity
   50,128      54,041    
  
 
 
     
 
 
    
Total liabilities and equity
  $245,820     $233,883    
  
 
 
     
 
 
    
Net interest income
   $1,709     $1,860   
   
 
 
     
 
 
   
Interest rate spread
(1)
      2.72     3.09
Net interest-earning assets
(2)
  $75,540     $71,625    
  
 
 
     
 
 
    
Net interest margin
(3)
      2.94     3.37
Average interest-earning assets to average-interest bearing liabilities
   147.89     147,75   

(1)

1)

Interest rate spread represents the difference between the average yield on average interest-earning assets and the average cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.

(2)

Net interest-earning assets represent total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.

(3)

Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.


 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

Outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

Yield/

 

 

Outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

Yield/

 

 

 

Balance

 

 

Interest

 

 

Rate

 

 

Balance

 

 

Interest

 

 

Rate

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Interest earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

$

165,209

 

 

$

5,828

 

 

 

4.72

%

 

$

144,433

 

 

$

5,401

 

 

 

5.00

%

Interest-bearing deposits in other banks

 

 

19,506

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

0.19

%

 

 

14,915

 

 

 

249

 

 

 

2.23

%

Time deposits in other banks

 

 

7,384

 

 

 

160

 

 

 

2.90

%

 

 

8,097

 

 

 

173

 

 

 

2.86

%

Investment securities

 

 

26,496

 

 

 

587

 

 

 

2.96

%

 

 

40,670

 

 

 

951

 

 

 

3.13

%

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

 

563

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

4.51

%

 

 

270

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

6.44

%

Total interest-earning assets

 

 

219,158

 

 

 

6,622

 

 

 

4.04

%

 

 

208,385

 

 

 

6,787

 

 

 

4.35

%

Non-interest-earning assets

 

 

11,469

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,581

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

230,627

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

217,966

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing demand

 

$

24,022

 

 

$

34

 

 

 

0.19

%

 

$

24,191

 

 

$

50

 

 

 

0.28

%

Money market

 

 

10,034

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

0.20

%

 

 

10,840

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

0.21

%

Savings

 

 

25,554

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

0.05

%

 

 

24,647

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

0.05

%

Certificates of deposit

 

 

79,080

 

 

 

1,018

 

 

 

1.72

%

 

 

76,898

 

 

 

954

 

 

 

1.66

%

Total deposits

 

 

138,690

 

 

 

1,076

 

 

 

1.04

%

 

 

136,576

 

 

 

1,030

 

 

 

1.01

%

Borrowed funds

 

 

8,593

 

 

 

54

 

 

 

0.84

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

 

147,283

 

 

 

1,130

 

 

 

1.03

%

 

 

136,576

 

 

 

1,030

 

 

 

1.01

%

Non-interest-bearing liabilities

 

 

28,089

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20,420

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

 

175,372

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

156,996

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

 

55,255

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60,970

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

230,627

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

217,966

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

 

 

$

5,492

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

5,757

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate spread(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.01

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.35

%

Net interest-earning assets(2)

 

$

71,875

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

71,809

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest margin(3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.35

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.69

%

Average interest-earning assets to average-interest bearing liabilities

 

 

148.80

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

152.58

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

38


Table of Contents
   
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 
   
2021
  
2020
 
   
Average
Outstanding
Balance
  
Interest
   
Average
Yield/
Rate
  
Average
Outstanding
Balance
  
Interest
   
Average
Yield/
Rate
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Interest earning assets:
         
Loans
  $149,600  $3,630    4.89 $165,657  $3,945    4.80
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks
   53,731   27    0.10  13,925   20    0.29
Time deposits in other banks
   7,040   94    2.69  7,606   109    2.89
Investment securities
   18,079   218    2.43  29,176   434    3.00
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
   364   7    3.88  552   11    4.02
  
 
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
  
 
 
   
Total interest-earning assets
   228,814   3,976    3.50  216,916   4,519    4.20
Non-interest-earning
assets
   12,791      11,269    
  
 
 
     
 
 
    
Total assets
  $241,605     $228,185    
  
 
 
     
 
 
    
Interest bearing liabilities:
         
Interest-bearing demand
  $26,576  $18    0.14 $23,722  $25    0.21
Money market
   10,965   12    0.22  9,988   10    0.20
Savings
   32,454   8    0.05  25,242   6    0.05
Certificates of deposit
   79,039   570    1.45  79,257   683    1.74
  
 
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
  
 
 
   
Total deposits
   149,034   608    0.82  138,209   724    1.06
Borrowed funds
   5,000   24    0.97  8,349   36    0.87
  
 
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
  
 
 
   
Total interest-bearing liabilities
   154,034   632    0.83  146,558   760    1.05
   
 
 
     
 
 
   
Non-interest-bearing
liabilities
   36,561      25,530    
  
 
 
     
 
 
    
Total liabilities
   190,595      172,088    
Equity
   51,010      56,097    
  
 
 
     
 
 
    
Total liabilities and equity
  $241,605     $228,185    
  
 
 
     
 
 
    
Net interest income
   $3,344     $3,759   
   
 
 
     
 
 
   
Interest rate spread
(1)
      2.68     3.16
Net interest-earning assets
(2)
  $74,780     $70,358    
  
 
 
     
 
 
    
Net interest margin
(3)
      2.95     3.49
Average interest-earning assets to average-interest bearing liabilities
   148.55     148.01   

(1)

Interest rate spread represents the difference between the average yield on average interest-earning assets and the average cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.

(2)

Net interest-earning assets represent total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.

(3)

Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.

39

Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and SeptemberJune 30, 2019

2020

General.
Net income was $251,000$104,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 compared to $302,000$131,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020, a decrease of $27,000, or 20.61%. The decrease was due to a decrease in net interest income after provision of $301,000,$152,000, or 15.05%8.00%, to $1.7 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021 from $1.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020, as well as an increase in
non-interest
expense of $164,000, or 8.63%, to $2.0 million for three months ended June 30, 2021 from $1.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 offset by a decrease in provision for loan losses of $250,000 to a $100,000 reversal of provision for loan losses for the three months ended June 30, 2021 from a provision for loan losses of $150,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2020, as discussed in more detail below.
Interest Income
. Interest and dividend income decreased $219,000, or 9.52%, to $2.0 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019 as well as an increase in non-interest expense of $49,000, or 2.88%, to $1.8 million for three months ended September 30, 20202021 from $1.7$2.2 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019 offset by an increase non-interest income of $298,000 to $453,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2020 from $155,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2019.  


Interest Income. Interest and dividend income decreased $214,000, or 9.30%, to $2.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020 from $2.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019.2020. The decrease in interest and dividend income was due to the decrease in the average yield on interest-earning assets for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 compared to the average yield on interest-earning assets for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 offset by an increase in average interest-earning assets for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 compared to the average interest-earning assets for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.

2020.

Interest and fees on loans increased $34,000,decreased $136,000, or 1.89%6.80%, to $1.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020 from $1.8 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2021 from $2.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020. The increasedecrease was primarily due to an increasea decrease in the average balance of our loans offset by a decreasean increase in the average yield on our loans. Our average balance of loans increased $20.5decreased $18.4 million, or 14.26%10.91%, to $164.3$150.2 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $143.8$168.6 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. Our average yield on loans decreased 56increased 21 basis points to 4.54%4.92% for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from 5.10%4.71% for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019, as higher-yielding loans have been repaid or refinanced and replaced with lower-yielding loans2020 due to the current rate environment, as well as our originationamortization of lower yielding PPP loans.  As of Septemberdeferred loan fees during the three months ended June 30, 2020 we had originated $8.6 million in PPP loans and the interest rate on these loans is 1.00%.  The rate does not include deferred fees of approximately $245,000 that will be amortized and recorded as an increase in loan income over the life of the loan depending on the date of loan origination.2021. For the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, we had recorded an increase in loan income relating to the amortization of PPP deferred loan fees of approximately $30,000.

$151,000.

Interest and dividends on interest-bearing deposits in other banks, time deposits in other banks, and investments decreased $248,000,$83,000, or 45.51%32.55%, to $220,000$172,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $465,000$255,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. The average balances on interest-bearing deposits in other banks, time deposits in other banks and investments decreased $5.5increased $30.1 million or 8.49%, to $59.3$83.1 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $64.8$53.0 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and this decreaseincrease in the average balances was driven primarily by the decrease in investment securities due to sales, calls and maturities, a decrease in time deposits in other banks due to calls, offset by an increase in our average interest-bearing deposits in other banks. The average rate we earned on interest-bearing deposits in other banks, time deposits in other banks and investments decreased by 139111 basis points to 1.48%0.84% for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from 2.87%1.95% for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 primarily due to the overall increase in our average interest-bearing deposits in other banks repricing due to federal funds rate decreases as well as the sales, calls and maturities of higherJune 30, 2021, which is our lowest yielding investment securities and the calls of higher yielding time deposits in other banks.  

interest-earning asset.

Interest Expense.
Interest expense increased $2,000,decreased $68,000, or 0.54%18.13%, to $370,000$307,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $368,000$375,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. Our average balance of interest-bearing liabilities increased $12.1$7.7 million, or 8.86%5.13%, to $148.7$157.7 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $136.6$150.0 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. The increase was due primarily to an increase in average balances of our interest-bearing deposit accounts and our savings accounts offset by a decrease in borrowed funds and an increase in savings account balances.funds. Our average rate paid on interest-bearing deposits decreased seven26 basis points to 1.00%0.77% for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 compared to 1.07% for1.03% the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020 due to a decrease in the average rate paid on our certificates of deposit. The average rate paid on our borrowings was 0.79% for the three months ended September0.96 % as of June 30, 2020.

2021.

Net Interest Income
. Net interest income decreased $216,000,$152,000, or 11.37%8.00%, to $1.7 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 compared to $1.9 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. The decrease was primarily the result of lower net interest spread and net interest margin offsetmargin. Our average net interest-earning assets, which represents total interest–earning assets, less total interest–bearing liabilities, increased by an increase in our net-interest earning assets.$3.9 million, or 5.45%, to $75.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 from $71.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020. Our net interest rate spread decreased by 6037 basis points to 2.74%2.72% for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from 3.34%3.09% for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and our net interest margin decreased by 6343 basis points to 3.08%2.94% for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from 3.71%3.37% for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019. Our average net interest-earning assets increased by $3.0 million, or 4.17%, to $74.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020 from $71.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019.  

2020.

Provisions for Loan Losses
. Provisions for loan losses are charged to operations to establish an allowance for loan losses at a level necessary to absorb known and inherent losses in our loan portfolio that are both probable and reasonably estimable at the date of the financial statements. In evaluating the level of the allowance for loan losses, management analyzes several qualitative loan portfolio risk factors, including, but not limited to, management’s ongoing review and
40

grading of loans, facts and issues related to specific loans, historical loan loss and delinquency experience, trends in past due and
non-accrual
loans, existing risk characteristics of specific loans or loan pools, the fair value of underlying collateral, current economic conditions and other qualitative and quantitative factors which could affect potential credit losses. The allowance for loan losses is assessed on a quarterly basis and provisions are made for loan losses as required in order to maintain the allowance.

Provision for loan losses increased by $85,000decreased $250,000 to $25,000a reversal of provision for loan losses of $100,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from a reversal of the provision for loan losses for the three months ended September 30, 2019 of $60,000.  We recorded net recoveries of $1,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020 and net recoveries of $74,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2019.  Non-performing loans totaled $475,000 at September 30, 2020 compared to $443,000 at September 30, 2019.  Our non-performing loans to total loans remained at 0.30% at September 30, 2020 and September 30, 2019.$150,000. The increasedecrease in provision for loan losses to a was necessary due to an increasea decrease in our overall loan balances as well as an increase in ourthe qualitative factors such asacross the entire loan portfolio during the three months ended June 30, 2021. During the three months ended June 30, 2020, we had increased the qualitative factors, including current economic conditions, the adequacy of underlying collateral and the financial strength of our borrowers, affected bydue to the uncertainty that existed related to the
COVID-19
pandemic. The impact of those qualitative factors was cautiously evaluated given the ongoing impacts of the
COVID-19
pandemic on economic activity and a reduction in those qualitative factors reflects improvements in those economic conditions. We did not record any charge-offs for three months ended June 30, 2021 or for the three months ended June 30, 2020.
Non-performing
loans totaled $253,000 at June 30, 2021 compared to $494,000 at June 30, 2020. The decrease of $241,000 in
non-performing
loans was primarily the result of a decrease in
one-to
four-family residential loans. Our
non-performing
loans to total loans decreased to 0.10% at June 30, 2021 from 0.30% at June 30, 2020. We have provided for losses that are probable and reasonably estimable at SeptemberJune 30, 2020.  

2021.

Non-Interest
Income.
Non-interest
income increased by $298,000$31,000, or 9.09%, to $453,000$372,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $155,000$341,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. The increase was primarily due to an increase of $312,000$112,000 in gain on sale of loans to $342,000$284,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $30,000$172,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.  The increase in2020 offset by the gain on sale of loans is due to an increase in refinancing ininvestments of $97,000 that occurred during the residential mortgage market due to the lower rate environment.

three months ended June 30, 2020.

Non-Interest
Expense.
Non-interest
expense increased by $49,000,$164,000, or 2.88%8.63%, to $1.8$2.0 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $1.7$1.9 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.  Salaries, director2020. Professional fees and employee benefits increased $42,000,$37,000, or 3.82%28.03%, to $1.2 million$169,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $1.1 million$132,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 primarily due to commissions paidhigher levels of consulting expenses during the three months ended June 30, 2021 relating to loan officers for the increase in loans originated for sale.Company’s public company status. FDIC premiums and regulatory expenses increased $6,000,$12,000, or 31.58%70.59%, to $25,000$29,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $19,000$17,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 due to the FDIC awarding small banks credits that were awarded byfor a portion of their assessment during the FDIC were fully utilized early in the thirdsecond quarter of 2020 which resulted in a net assessment due to the FDIC.2020. Marketing expenses decreased $6,000, or 23.08%,increased $19,000 to $20,000$31,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 compared to $26,000$12,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 due to reductionsan increase in marketing outlays during the thirdsecond quarter of 2021 compared to 2020.

Provision for losses and costs on foreclosed real estate increased by $104,000 to $179,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2021 from $75,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2020 due to the sale of foreclosed real estate during the three months ended June 30, 2021 resulting in a loss of $173,000 compared to a writedown in the valuation of foreclosed real estate of $70,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2020. Other operating expenses increased by $15,000, or 8.98%, to $182,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2021 from $167,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2020 primarily due to an increase in ATM expenses and an increase in software maintenance costs.

Income Tax Expense.
Income tax expense decreased by $1,000,$9,000, or 0.85%15.00%, to $116,000$51,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $117,000$60,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. The effective tax rate was 31.54%32.94% and 27.94%31.51% for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 2019,2020, respectively. Income before taxes decreased by $53,000,$35,000, or 12.65%18.32%, to $366,000$156,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 compared to $419,000$191,000 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.  Although income before taxes decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2020 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2019, income tax expense and our effective tax rate increased as a result2020.
41


Comparison of Operating Results for the NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and SeptemberJune 30, 2019

2020

General.
Net income was $555,000$226,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 compared to $746,000$304,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. The decrease of $191,000,$78,000, or 25.60%25.66%, was due primarily to a decrease in net interest income, an increase in
non-interest
expense offset by a decrease in provision for loan losses and an increase in
non-interest expense offset by an increase in non-interest
income. Net interest income decreased by $265,000,$417,000, or 6.96%10.97%, to $5.5$3.3 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 compared to $5.8$3.8 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.  Provision2020.
Non-interest
expense increased by $273,000, or 7.58%, to $3.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to $3.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. The provision for loan losses increased $260,000decreased $425,000 to $525,000a $100,000 reversal of provision for loan losses for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021 from a provision for loan losses of $325,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Non-interest
income increased $165,000, or 28.16%, to $751,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to $586,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $90,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.  Non-interest expenses increased by $365,000, or 9.30%, to $5.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to $5.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.  Non-interest income increased $687,000 to $1.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to $352,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.  

as discussed in more detail below.

Interest Income
. Interest and dividend income decreased $165,000,$545,000, or 2.43%12.11%, to $6.6$4.0 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020 from $6.82021 compared to $4.5 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. The average interest-earning assets for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 increased compared to the average interest-earning assets for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 however the average yield on interest-earning assets decreased for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 compared to the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.  

2020.

Interest and fees on loans increased $427,000,decreased $316,000, or 7.91%8.10%, to $5.8$3.6 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $5.4$3.9 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. The increasedecrease was primarily due to an increasea decrease in the average balance of our loans offset by a decreasean increase in the average yield on our loans. Our average balance of loans increased $20.8decreased $16.1 million, or 14.40%9.72%, to $165.2$149.6 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $144.4$165.7 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. Our average yield on loans decreased 28increased 9 basis points to 4.72%4.89% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from 5.00%4.80% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019, as higher-yielding loans have been repaid or refinanced and replaced with lower-yielding loans2020, due to the current rate environment, as well as our originationamortization of lower yielding PPP loans.  As of Septemberdeferred loan fees during the six months ended June 30, 20202021. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, we had originated $8.6 million in PPP loans at an interest rate of 1.00%.  The rate does not include deferred fees of approximately $245,000 that will be amortized and recorded as an increase in loan income over the life of the loan and depending on the date of loan origination. For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, we had recorded an increase in loan income relating to the amortization of PPP deferred loan fees of approximately $52,000.    

$233,000.

Interest and dividends on interest-bearing deposits in other banks, time deposits in other banks, and investments decreased $592,000,$229,000, or 42.29%39.90%, to $794,000$345,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $1.4 million$574,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. The average balances on interest-bearing deposits in other banks, time deposits in other banks and investments decreased $10.1increased $27.9 million, or 15.78%54.39%, to $53.9$79.2 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $64.0$51.3 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and this decreaseincrease in the average balances was driven primarily by the decrease in investment securities due to sales, calls and maturities, a decrease in time deposits in other banks due to calls and maturities,our average balances of loans offset by an increase in interest-bearing deposits in other banks.our average deposits. The average rate we earned on interest-bearing deposits in other banks, time deposits in other banks and investments decreased 93138 basis points to 1.97%0.88% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from 2.90%2.26% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 primarily due to our interest-bearing deposits in other banks repricing due to federal funds rate decreases that occurred during the six months ended June 30, 2020, the overall increase in our average interest-bearing deposits in other banks as of June 30, 2021 which is our lowest yielding interest-earning asset, as well as decreases in the average yield on our investment portfolio after the sales calls and maturitiescalls of higher yielding investment securities.  

securities during the six months ended June 30, 2020.

Interest Expense.
Interest expense increased $100,000,decreased $128,000, or 10.00%16.84%, to $1.1 million$632,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $1.0 million$760,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. Our average balance of interest-bearing liabilities increased $10.7$7.4 million, or 7.83%5.05%, to $147.3$154.0 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $136.6$146.6 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. The increase was due primarily to an increase in borrowed funds, an increasesavings accounts and interest-bearing demand deposit accounts offset by a decrease in certificates of deposit balances and an increase in savings account balances.borrowings. Our average rate paid on interest-bearing deposits increased threedecreased 24 basis points to 1.04%0.82% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from 1.01%1.06% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 primarily due to an increasea decrease in the average rate paid on certificates of deposit. The average rate paid on our borrowings was 0.84%0.97% as of SeptemberJune 30, 2020.

2021.

Net Interest Income
. Net interest income decreased $265,000,$417,000, or 6.96%10.97%, to $5.5$3.3 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020 from $5.82021 compared to $3.8 million for the ninethree months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. The decrease was primarily the result of lower net interest spread and net interest margin. Our average net interest-earning assets, which represents total interest–earning assets, less total interest–bearing liabilities, increased slightlyby $4.4 million, or 6.25%, to $71.9$74.8 million at Septemberfor the six months ended June 30, 20202021 from $71.8$70.4 million at Septemberfor the six months ended June 30, 2019.2020. Our net interest rate spread decreased by 3448 basis points to 3.01%2.68% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from 3.35%3.16% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and our net interest margin decreased by 3454 basis points to 3.35%2.95% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from 3.69%3.49% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.

2020.

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Provisions for Loan Losses
. Provision for loan losses increased $260,000decreased $425,000 to $350,000a reversal of provision of $100,000 for the ninesix months Septemberended June 30, 20202021 from $90,000a provision for loan losses of $325,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.  We recorded net charge-offs of $2,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and net recoveries of $24,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.  Non-performing loans totaled $475,000 at September 30, 2020 compared to $443,000 million at September 30, 2019.  Our non-performing loans to total loans remained at 0.30% at September 30, 2020 and September 30, 2019.2020. The increasedecrease in provision for loan losses was necessary due to an increasea decrease in our overall loan balances as well as an increase in ourthe qualitative factors such asacross the entire loan portfolio during the six months ended June 30, 2021. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, we had increased the qualitative factors, including current economic conditions, the adequacy of underlying collateral and the financial strength of our borrowers, affected bydue to the uncertainty that existed related to the
COVID-19
pandemic. The impact of those qualitative factors was cautiously evaluated given the ongoing impacts of the
COVID-19
pandemic on economic activity and a reduction in those qualitative factors reflects improvements in those economic conditions. We did not record any charge-offs for six months ended June 30, 2021 and recorded $3,000 in net charge-offs for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Non-performing
loans totaled $253,000 at June 30, 2021 compared to $494,000 at June 30, 2020. The decrease of $241,000 in
non-performing
loans was primarily the result of a decrease in
one-to
four-family residential loans. Our
non-performing
loans to total loans decreased to 0.10% at June 30, 2021 from 0.30% at June 30, 2020. We have provided for losses that are probable and reasonably estimable at SeptemberJune 30, 2020.  

2021.

Non-Interest
Income.
Non-interest
income increased by $687,000$165,000, or 28.16%, to $1.0 million$751,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $352,000$586,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. The increase was primarily due to an increase of $564,000$300,000 in gain on sale of loans to $628,000$587,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021 from $287,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2020 from $64,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 due to an increase in refinancing in the residential mortgage market due to the lower rate environment andoffset by the gain on sale of investments of $143,000 recorded for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020.

Non-Interest
Expense.
Non-interest
expense increased by $365,000,$273,000, or 9.30%7.58%, to $5.4$3.8 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $5.0$3.6 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.  Salaries, director fees and employee benefits increased $456,000, or 14.71%, to $3.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 from $3.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, primarily due to an increase of $344,000 for the recording of stock-based compensation of $528,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to $184,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 relating to the 2019 Equity Incentive Plan which was approved in May 2019, commissions paid to loan officers for the increase in loans originated for sale as well as the expansion of our employee base, including sales and relationship management personnel to help support our continued growth strategy. Professional fees decreased $36,000, or 8.47%, to $389,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 from $425,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 primarily due to higher levels of  consulting expenses during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 relating to the Company’s public company status.2020. FDIC premiums and regulatory expenses decreased $19,000,increased $25,000, or 24.68%75.76%, to $58,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $77,000$33,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 due to the FDIC awarding small banks credits for a portion of their assessment during the nine months ended September 30,first and second quarters of 2020. Marketing expenses decreased $49,000increased $26,000, or 89.66%, to $49,000$55,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021 compared to $29,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $98,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 due to reductionsincreases in marketing outlays during the nine months ended September 30, 2020.first and second quarters of 2021. Provision for losses and costs on foreclosed real estate increased by $49,000$104,000 to $82,000$182,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021 from $78,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2020 from $33,000 fordue to the ninesale of foreclosed real estate resulting in a loss of $173,000 during the six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019 due2021 compared to a writedown in the valuation of the foreclosed real estate to its current fair market value.of $70,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2020. Other operating expenses decreasedincreased by $33,000,$25,000, or 5.84%7.25%, to $532,000$370,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $565,000$345,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 primarily due to a decreasean increase in insurance costs offset byATM expenses and an increase in software maintenance costs.

Income Tax Expense.
Income tax expense decreased by $11,000,$21,000, or 4.10%14.89%, to $257,000$120,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $268,000$141,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. The effective tax rate was 31.61%34.65% and 26.44%31.66% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 2019,2020, respectively. The decrease in tax expense was the result of a decrease in income before income taxes of $203,000,$99,000, or 20.30%22.25%, to $812,000$346,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from $1.0 million$445,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. The increase in the effective tax rate was due to the increase in
non-deductible
compensation expense relating to the 2019 Equity Incentive Plan relative to the overall income before income taxes during the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 compared to the non-deductible compensation expense relating to the 2019 Equity Incentive Plan relative to the overall income before income taxes during the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.

2020.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Liquidity is the ability to meet current and future financial obligations of a short-term nature. Liquidity is primarily needed to meet the borrowing and deposit withdrawal requirements of our customers and to fund current and planned expenditures. The board of directors is responsible for establishing and monitoring our liquidity targets and strategies in order to ensure that sufficient liquidity exists for meeting the borrowing needs and deposit withdrawals of our customers as well as unanticipated contingencies. Our primary sources of funds are deposits and, principal and interest payments on loans and securities. We also have the ability to borrow funds from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta, and we have credit availability with a correspondent bank. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition.

The COVID-19 pandemic could have a negative effect on our liquidity and capital resources due to reductions in principal and interest payments on our loans, an increase in deposit withdrawals and the potential tightening of the capital markets.  While we have not yet experienced a significant decrease in our loan principal and interest payments, we do however anticipate there could be a decline in the third quarter ending September 30, 2020 based on our current level of loan modification requests for those customers affected by COVID-19.  The loan type, number of loans and balances of these loan modifications are discussed in Note 4 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.  As a qualified SBA lender, we were authorized to originate PPP loans as discussed in Note 3 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.  We limited our investment in these loans to 20% of the Bank’s capital, or $8.6 million in loans, and funded approximately this amount in PPP loans as of September 30, 2020.  Deposit balances increased during the six months ended September 30, 2020, and although a reduction in our deposits did not occur as anticipated, we continue to prepare for deposit outflow from consumers and businesses relating to the potential disruption in their income and the adverse business consequences due to COVID-19.   

In order to meet the our potential current short-term and long-term liquidity needs, to include the funding of our investment in PPP loans, as discussed above, we increased our borrowings with the Federal Home Loan Bank to $10.0 million as of September 30, 2020 and as of September 30, 2020, we had sold $7.3 million in municipal and residential mortgage-backed securities, recognizing a gain of approximately $143,000.  We believe that we have enough sources of liquidity to satisfy our short and long-term liquidity needs as of September 30, 2020.  

We monitor and adjust our investments in liquid assets based upon our assessments of: (1) expected loan demand; (2) expected deposit flows; (3) yields available on interest-earning deposits and securities; and (4) the objectives of our asset liability management program. Excess liquid assets are invested generally in interest-earning deposits and short and intermediate securities.

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Table of Contents
Our most liquid assets are cash and cash equivalents, which include interest-bearing deposits in other banks. The levels of these assets are dependent on our operating, financing, lending and investing activities during any given period. At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, cash and cash equivalents totaled $33.2$59.8 million, which included $483,000$916,000 in cash and due from banks and interest-bearing deposits in other banks of $32.7$58.9 million. Time deposits in other banks and securities classified as
available-for-sale,
which provide additional sources of liquidity, totaled $6.9 million and $19.3$22.5 million, respectively at SeptemberJune 30, 2020.

2021.

Our cash flows are comprised of three primary classifications: cash flows from operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities. Net cash used inprovided by (used in) operating activities was $1.1$ 2.9 million and $185,000$(20,000) for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 2019,2020, respectively. Net cash (used in) provided by (used in) investing activities, which consists primarily of disbursements for loan originations and the purchases of securities, offset by principal collections on loans, proceeds from sales and maturing securities and
pay-downs
on mortgage-backed securities was $18.0$(5.5) million and $(8.8)$8.8 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 2019,2020, respectively. Net cash provided by financing activities, consisting of activities in deposit accounts and borrowings, as well as the repurchase of common stock and payment of dividends was $10.2$14.8 million and $306,000$13.8 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively.


We are committed to maintaining a strong liquidity position. We monitor our liquidity position on a daily basis. We anticipate that we will have sufficient funds to meet our current funding commitments. Certificates of deposit due within one year of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 totaled $36.7$36.9 million, or 21.29%19.13% of total deposits. If these deposits do not remain with us, we will be required to seek other sources of funds, including other deposits and FHLB advances. Depending on market conditions, we may be required to pay higher rates on such deposits or borrowings than we currently pay. We believe, however, based on past experience that a significant portion of such deposits will remain with us. We have the ability to attract and retain deposits by adjusting the interest rates offered.

We are subject to various regulatory capital requirements, including a risk-based capital measure. The risk-based capital guidelines include both a definition of capital and a framework for calculating risk-weighted assets by assigning balance sheet assets and
off-balance
sheet items to broad risk categories. At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, Chesapeake Bank of Maryland exceeded all regulatory capital requirements and was considered “well capitalized” under regulatory guidelines. See “Historical and Pro Forma Regulatory Capital Compliance.”

Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements

As a financial services provider, we routinely are a party to various financial instruments with
off-balance-sheet
risks, such as commitments to extend credit and unused lines of credit. While these contractual obligations represent our future cash requirements, a significant portion of commitments to extend credit may expire without being drawn upon. Such commitments are subject to the same credit policies and approval process accorded to loans we make. At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, we had outstanding commitments to originate loans of $24.6$28.0 million. We anticipate that we will have sufficient funds available to meet our current lending commitments.


Item 3. Quantitative and QualitativeQualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

A smaller reporting company is not required to provide the information relating to this item.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule
13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e)
under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by the quarterly report. Based upon that evaluation, the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.

There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.


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Table of Contents
Part II – OTHEROTHER INFORMATION

Item 1 – Legal Proceedings

The Company was not involved in any pending legal proceedings. The Bank is not involved in any pending legal proceedings other than routine legal proceedings occurring in the ordinary course of business. The Company’s management believes that such routine legal proceedings, in the aggregate, are immaterial to the Company’s consolidated financial condition and results of operations.

Item 1A – Risk Factors

Not applicable as CBM Bancorp, Inc. is a smaller reporting company.

Item 2 - Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use or Proceeds

For information regarding stock repurchases during the quarter and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, see Note 10 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements which is incorporated by reference.

Item 3 – Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None

Item 4 – Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable

Item 5 – Other Information

None

Item 6 – Exhibits

  31.1

31.1Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of principal executive officer

31.2

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of principal financial officer

32.0

Section 1350 Certifications

101.0

The following materials from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form

10-Q
for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity, (v) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (vi) the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.


45

Table of ContentsSIGNATURES

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

CBM BANCORP, INC.

Dated:

August 13, 2021

November 12, 2020

By:

By:

/s/ Joseph M. Solomon

Joseph M. Solomon

President

(principal executive officer)

Dated:

August 13, 2021

November 12, 2020

By:

By:

/s/ Jodi L. Beal

Jodi L. Beal

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

(principal financial and accounting officer)

57

46