UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM
10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2021

2022

Or

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ____________ to ____________

Commission File
Number: 001-16133

DELCATH SYSTEMS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

06-1245881

Delaware
06-1245881
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

1633 Broadway, Suite 22C

New York, NY 10019

(Address of principal executive offices)

(212)
489-2100

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading
Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange
on which registered

Common stock, $0.01 par value per share

DCTH

The NASDAQ Capital Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation
S-T
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated
filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated
filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Securities Act.  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act).    Yes      No  

As of May 11, 2021, 6,472,3982022, 7,906,728 shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.01 par value, were outstanding.


SYSTEMS, INC.

Table of Contents

DELCATH SYSTEMS, INC.
Table of Contents

Page

Page
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.

Financial Statements

3

4

5

6

7

Item 2.

15

18

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

19

Item 4.

19

20

Item 1.

20

22

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

20

Item 6.

21

23

22

24


2

Table of Contents
DELCATH SYSTEMS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

March 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

26,600

 

 

$

28,575

 

Restricted cash

 

 

50

 

 

 

181

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

 

75

 

 

 

57

 

Inventories

 

 

1,109

 

 

 

855

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

2,369

 

 

 

2,670

 

Total current assets

 

 

30,203

 

 

 

32,338

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

 

1,321

 

 

 

1,351

 

Right-of-use assets

 

 

791

 

 

 

946

 

Total assets

 

$

32,315

 

 

$

34,635

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

1,234

 

 

$

1,774

 

Accrued expenses

 

 

5,927

 

 

 

5,241

 

Deferred revenue, current

 

 

502

 

 

 

525

 

Lease liabilities, current

 

 

433

 

 

 

495

 

Convertible notes payable, current

 

 

2,000

 

 

 

2,000

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

10,096

 

 

 

10,035

 

Deferred revenue, non-current

 

 

1,856

 

 

 

2,072

 

Lease liabilities, non-current

 

 

357

 

 

 

450

 

Total liabilities

 

 

12,309

 

 

 

12,557

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders' equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 20,480 and 20,631 shares

   issued and outstanding at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $.01 par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized; 6,251,257 and

   5,996,101 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2021 and

   December 31, 2020, respectively

 

 

63

 

 

 

60

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

422,027

 

 

 

417,449

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(402,074

)

 

 

(395,327

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

 

(10

)

 

 

(104

)

Total stockholders' equity

 

 

20,006

 

 

 

22,078

 

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

 

$

32,315

 

 

$

34,635

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   
March 31,
2022
  
December 31,
2021
 
Assets
   
Current assets
   
Cash and cash equivalents  $16,340  $22,802 
Restricted cash   4,151   4,151 
Accounts receivable, net   178   44 
Inventories   2,011   1,412 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   2,704   2,743 
          
Total current assets   25,384   31,152 
Property, plant and equipment, net   1,406   1,348 
Right-of-use
assets
   527   624 
          
Total assets  $27,317  $33,124 
          
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
         
Current liabilities         
Accounts payable  $1,243  $638 
Accrued expenses   4,495   4,109 
Deferred revenue, current   0     170 
Lease liabilities, current   404   416 
Loan payable, current   2,520   621 
          
Total current liabilities   8,662   5,954 
Lease liabilities,
non-current
   122   207 
Loan payable,
non-current
   8,633   10,372 
Convertible notes payable,
non-current
   4,675   4,639 
          
Total liabilities   22,092   21,172 
          
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)   0—     0—   
Stockholders’ equity         
Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 11,357 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021   0—     0—   
Common stock, $.01 par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized; 7,906,728 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021   79   79 
Additional
paid-in
capital
   434,305   432,831 
Accumulated deficit   (429,179  (420,976
Accumulated other comprehensive income   20   18 
          
Total stockholders’ equity   5,225   11,952 
          
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity  $27,317  $33,124 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


3

DELCATH SYSTEMS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss

(Unaudited)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Product revenue

$

261

 

 

$

176

 

Other revenue

 

127

 

 

 

118

 

Cost of goods sold

 

(112

)

 

 

(78

)

Gross profit

 

276

 

 

 

216

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development expenses

 

3,707

 

 

 

2,974

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

3,296

 

 

 

2,316

 

Total operating expenses

 

7,003

 

 

 

5,290

 

Operating loss

 

(6,727

)

 

 

(5,074

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in fair value of the warrant liability, net

 

 

 

 

(2,832

)

Interest expense, net

 

(41

)

 

 

(36

)

Other income

 

21

 

 

 

81

 

Net loss

 

(6,747

)

 

 

(7,861

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

94

 

 

 

65

 

Total other comprehensive loss

$

(6,653

)

 

$

(7,796

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common share data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic loss per common share

$

(1.04

)

 

$

(108.07

)

Diluted loss per common share

$

(1.04

)

 

$

(108.07

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of basic shares outstanding

 

6,496,922

 

 

 

72,740

 

Weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding

 

6,496,922

 

 

 

72,740

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 


DELCATH SYSTEMS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

(Unaudited)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

Preferred Stock

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$0.01 Par Value

 

 

$0.01 Par Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No. of

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

No. of

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Additional

Paid

in Capital

 

 

Accumulated

Deficit

 

 

Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Income

 

 

Total

 

Balance at January 1, 2021

 

 

20,631

 

 

$

 

 

 

5,996,101

 

 

$

60

 

 

$

417,449

 

 

$

(395,327

)

 

$

(104

)

 

$

22,078

 

Compensation expense for issuance of stock options

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,148

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,148

 

Shares settled for services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,636

 

 

 

 

 

 

57

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

57

 

Conversion of Preferred stock into common stock

 

 

(150

)

 

 

 

 

 

15,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of warrants into common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

237,520

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

2,373

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,376

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(6,747

)

 

 

 

 

 

(6,747

)

Total comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

94

 

 

 

94

 

Balance at March 31, 2021

 

 

20,481

 

 

$

-

 

 

 

6,251,257

 

 

$

63

 

 

$

422,027

 

 

$

(402,074

)

 

$

(10

)

 

$

20,006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   
Three months ended
March 31,
 
   
2022
�� 
2021
 
Product revenue  $207  $261 
Other revenue   171   127 
Cost of goods sold   (33  (112
          
Gross profit   345   276 
          
Operating expenses:         
Research and development expenses   4,240   3,707 
Selling, general and administrative expenses   3,648   3,296 
          
Total operating expenses   7,888   7,003 
          
Operating loss   (7,543  (6,727
Interest expense, net   (645  (41
Other income (expense), net   (15  21 
          
Net loss   (8,203  (6,747
Other comprehensive income:         
Foreign currency translation adjustments   2   94 
          
Total other comprehensive loss  $(8,201 $(6,653
          
Common share data:         
Basic and diluted loss per common share  $(1.00 $(1.04
          
Weighted average number of basic and diluted shares outstanding   8,190,483   6,496,922 
          

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred Stock

 

 

Common Stock Issued

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$0.01 Par Value

 

 

$0.01 Par Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No. of

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

No. of

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Additional

Paid

in Capital

 

 

Accumulated

Deficit

 

 

Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Income

 

 

Total

 

Balance at January 1, 2020

 

 

41,517

 

 

$

 

 

 

67,091

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

364,785

 

 

$

(371,171

)

 

$

28

 

 

$

(6,357

)

Compensation expense for issuance of stock options

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

Shares settled for services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,717

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

Conversion of Preferred stock into common stock

 

 

(70

)

 

 

 

 

 

2,915

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fractional rounding related to Reverse Stock Split

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Registration costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(106

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(106

)

Fair value of warrants reclassified from liability to equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,199

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,199

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(7,861

)

 

 

 

 

 

(7,861

)

Total comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

65

 

 

 

65

 

Balance at March 31, 2020

 

 

41,447

 

 

$

 

 

 

72,773

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

370,933

 

 

$

(379,032

)

 

$

93

 

 

$

(8,005

)

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


4

Table of Contents
DELCATH SYSTEMS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Stockholders’ Equity

(Unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(6,747

)

 

$

(7,861

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock option compensation expense

 

 

2,148

 

 

 

25

 

Restricted stock compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

Depreciation expense

 

 

39

 

 

 

48

 

Amortization of right of use assets

 

 

 

 

 

11

 

Warrant liability fair value adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

2,832

 

Non-cash interest income

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(3

)

Interest expense accrued related to convertible notes

 

 

39

 

 

 

40

 

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets

 

 

302

 

 

 

(880

)

Increase in accounts receivable

 

 

(18

)

 

 

(48

)

Increase in inventories

 

 

(254

)

 

 

(136

)

Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

 

164

 

 

 

901

 

Decrease in deferred revenue

 

 

(239

)

 

 

(188

)

Net cash used in operating activities

 

 

(4,567

)

 

 

(5,229

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

 

 

(9

)

 

 

(180

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(9

)

 

 

(180

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Principal payments on financing leases

 

 

 

 

 

(11

)

Net payments related to registration costs

 

 

 

 

 

(106

)

Net proceeds from the exercise of warrants

 

 

2,376

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities

 

 

2,376

 

 

 

(117

)

Foreign currency effects on cash

 

 

94

 

 

 

64

 

Net decrease in total cash

 

 

(2,106

)

 

 

(5,462

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Cash:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

 

28,756

 

 

 

10,183

 

End of period

 

$

26,650

 

 

$

4,721

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the periods for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

$

3

 

 

$

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reclassification of 2019 warrants from liability to equity

 

$

 

 

$

6,199

 

Issuance of restricted stock for accrued fees due to a former board member

 

$

57

 

 

$

 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


DELCATH SYSTEMS, INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

   
Preferred Stock
$0.01 Par Value
   
Common Stock

$0.01 Par Value
                
   
No. of
Shares
   
Amount
   
No. of
Shares
   
Amount
   
Additional
Paid in
Capital
   
Accumulated
Deficit
  
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
   
Total
 
Balance at January 1, 2022   11,357   $—      7,906,728   $79   $432,831   $(420,976 $18   $11,952 
Compensation expense for issuance of stock options   —      —      —      —      1,474    —     —      1,474 
Net loss   —      —      —      —      —      (8,203  —      (8,203
Total comprehensive income   —      —      —      —      —      —     2    2 
                                        
Balance at March 31, 2022   11,357   $—      7,906,728   $79   $434,305   $(429,179 $20   $5,225 
                                        

(1)

General

   
Preferred Stock
$0.01 Par Value
   
Common Stock Issued
$0.01 Par Value
               
   
No. of
Shares
  
Amount
   
No. of
Shares
   
Amount
   
Additional
Paid in
Capital
   
Accumulated
Deficit
  
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
(Loss)
  
Total
 
Balance at January 1, 2021   20,631  $—      5,996,101   $60   $417,449   $(395,327 $(104 $22,078 
Compensation expense for issuance of stock options   —     —      —      —      2,148    —     —     2,148 
Shares settled for services   —     —      2,636    —      57    —     —     57 
Conversion of Preferred stock into common stock   (150  —      15,000    —      —      —     —     —   
Exercise of warrants into common stock   —     —      237,520    3    2,373    —     —     2,376 
Net loss   —     —      —      —      —      (6,747  —     (6,747
Total comprehensive income   —     —      —      —      —      —     94   94 
                                      
Balance at March 31, 2021   20,481  $—      6,251,257   $63   $422,027   $(402,074 $(10 $20,006 
                                      
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
5

Table of Contents
DELCATH SYSTEMS, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(in thousands) 
                                                       
   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2022
  
2021
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
         
Net loss  $(8,203 $(6,747
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:         
Stock option compensation expense   1,474   2,148 
Depreciation expense   31   39 
Non-cash
lease expense
   97   155 
Amortization of debt discount   194   —   
Interest expense accrued related to convertible notes   40   39 
Changes in assets and liabilities:         
Decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets   39   301 
Increase in accounts receivable   (134  (18
Increase in inventories �� (599  (254
Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses   953   164 
Decrease in lease liabilities   (97  (155
Decrease in deferred revenue   (170  (239
          
Net cash used in operating activities   (6,375  (4,567
          
Cash flows from investing activities:
         
Purchase of property, plant and equipment   (89  (9
          
Net cash used in investing activities   (89  (9
          
Cash flows from financing activities:
         
Net proceeds from the exercise of warrants   —     2,376 
          
Net cash provided by financing activities   —     2,376 
          
Foreign currency effects on cash   2   94 
          
Net decrease in total cash   (6,462  (2,106
Total Cash:
         
Beginning of period   26,953   28,756 
          
End of period  $20,491  $26,650 
          
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash consisted of the following:
         
Cash  $16,340  $26,600 
Restricted Cash   4,151   50 
          
Total  $20,491  $26,650 
          
                                                       
   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2022
   
2021
 
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:
          
Cash paid during the periods for:
          
Interest expense  $411   $3 
           
Supplemental Disclosure of
Non-Cash
Investing and Financing Activities:
          
Issuance of restricted stock for accrued fees due to a former board member  $—     $57 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
6

DELCATH SYSTEMS, INC.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(1)
General
The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of Delcath Systems, Inc. (“Delcath” or the “Company”) as of and for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 20202021 should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 20202021 (the “Annual Report”), which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 31, 20212022 and may also be found on the Company’s website (www.delcath.com). In these notes to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements the terms “us”, “we” or “our” refer to Delcath and its consolidated subsidiaries.

Description of Business

We are

The Company is an interventional oncology company focused on the treatment of primary and metastatic liver cancers. OurThe Company’s lead product candidate, the HEPZATO™ HEPZATO
KIT (melphalan hydrochloride for injection/hepatic delivery system), or HEPZATO™HEPZATO
, is a drug/device combination product. HEPZATO isproduct designed to administer high-dose chemotherapy to the liver while controlling systemic exposure and associated side effects. HEPZATO has not been approved for sale in the United States. In Europe, our commercial productthe hepatic delivery system is a stand-alone medical device having the same device components as the HEPZATO, KIT but without the melphalan hydrochloride.  The devicehydrochloride, and is approved for sale under the trade name CHEMOSAT® CHEMOSAT
®
Hepatic Delivery System for Melphalan, or CHEMOSAT, where it has been used at major medical centers to treat a wide range of cancers of the liver.

Our

The Company’s clinical development program for HEPZATO is primarily comprised of the FOCUS Clinical Trial for Patients with Hepatic Dominant Ocular Melanoma (FOCUS Trial)(the “FOCUS Trial”), a global registration clinical trial that is investigating objective response rate in metastatic ocular melanoma, or mOM. We areThe Company is currently reviewing the incidence, unmet need, available efficacy data and development requirements for a broad set of liver cancers in order to select a portfolio of
follow-on
indications which will maximize the value of the HEPZATO platform.

Risks

In the United States, HEPZATO is considered a combination drug and Uncertainties

Duedevice product regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”). Primary jurisdiction for regulation of HEPZATO has been assigned to the global outbreak of SARS-CoV-2, a novel strain of coronavirus that causes Coronavirus disease (COVID-19),FDA’s Center for Drug Evaluation and Research. The FDA has granted the Company experienced an impact on certain areas of its business.  These effects included a slowing of patient recruitmentsix orphan drug designations (five for melphalan in ocular melanoma, cutaneous melanoma, cholangiocarcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, and neuroendocrine tumor indications and one for doxorubicin in the FOCUS trial and a reduction inhepatocellular carcinoma indication).

In December 2021, the pace at which we can monitor data at our clinical trial sites.  The resulting delay in completing enrollment and additional time required to monitor data caused our announcement forCompany announced that the top-line data from our FOCUS Trial to shift to early 2021 and to be modified to a preliminary analysis. We now planof HEPZATO met its pre-specific endpoint. Based on the FOCUS Trial results, the Company is preparing to submit a New Drug Application (NDA)new drug application, or NDA, to the FDA for HEPZATO. The Company held a
pre-NDA
meeting with the FDA in April 2022 and is awaiting the firstofficial minutes from the meeting. Based on the feedback from the FDA, the Company does not believe any additional
pre-clinical
or clinical studies are required to
re-file
the NDA. Due to vendor delays in delivering certain reports, the Company plans to submit an NDA to the FDA by the end of the third quarter of 2022.
On February 28, 2022, CHEMOSAT received Medical Device Regulation certification under the European Medical Devices Regulation [2017/745/EU], which may be considered by jurisdictions when evaluating reimbursement. As of March 1, 2022, the Company has assumed direct responsibility for sales, marketing and distribution of CHEMOSAT in Europe.
Risks and Uncertainties
Although the treatment of mOM. The ability to achieve this goalCompany is contingent on our ability to monitor data at our clinical sites and therefore the timeline may shift as access to the clinical sites changes in response to the rapidly evolving situation.  We have also experienced an increased volatility in EU commercial product revenue and additional impacts to the business may arise that we are not aware of currently. The ultimate impactany direct impacts of the pandemicwar between the Ukraine and the Russian Federation on its supply chain, the war could adversely impact the Company’s resultsability to obtain components and/or significantly increase the cost of operations, financial position, liquidity,obtaining such components for the Company’s products from its third-party suppliers in a timely manner or capital resources cannot be reasonably estimatedat all. In addition, at this time.

time, the Company is not aware of any direct impacts, the increase in COVID cases and associated restrictions, which could adversely impact the Company’s ability to obtain components and/or significantly increase the cost of obtaining such components for the Company’s products from its third-party suppliers in a timely manner or at all.

Liquidity and Going Concern

The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has incurred significant losses since inception and expects to continue incurring losses for the next several years.has an accumulated deficit of $429.2 million as of March 31, 2022. These losses, among other factors, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.


7

The Company’s existence is dependent upon management’s ability to obtain additional funding sources or to enter into strategic alliances. Adequate additional financing may not be available to the Company on acceptable terms, or at all. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital and/or enter into strategic alliances when needed or on attractive terms, it would be forced to delay, reduce, or eliminate its research and development programs or any commercialization efforts. There can be no assurance that the Company’s efforts will result in the resolution of the Company’s liquidity needs. If Delcaththe Company is not able to continue as a going concern, it is likely that holders of its common stock will lose all of their investment. The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

The Company anticipates incurring additional losses until such time, if ever, that it can generate significant sales. These circumstances raise substantial doubt about the Company'sCompany’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued.issued. Additional working capital will be required to continue operations. Operations of the Company are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, including, among others, uncertainty of product development and clinical trial results; uncertainty regarding regulatory approval; technological uncertainty; uncertainty regarding patents and proprietary rights; comprehensive government regulations; limited commercial manufacturing, marketing, or sales experience; and dependence on key personnel.

personnel.

Basis of Presentation

These interim condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited and were prepared by the Company in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (GAAP) and with the SEC’s instructions to Form
10-Q
and Article 10 of Regulation
S-X.
They include the accounts of all entities controlled by Delcathwholly owned subsidiaries and all significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

The preparation of interim condensed consolidated financial statements requires management to make assumptions and estimates that impact the amounts reported. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s results of operations, financial position and cash flows for the interim periods ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020;2021; however, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in our audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form
10-K
have been condensed or omitted as permitted by GAAP. It is important to note that the Company’s results of operations and cash flows for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations and cash flows to be expected for a full fiscal year or any interim period.

Significant Accounting Policies

There have been no material changes to our significant accounting policies as set forth in Note 3 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020, except for the following:

Reclassifications. Certain prior period balances have been reclassified in order to conform to current period presentation. These reclassifications have no effect on previously reported results of operations or loss per share.

2021.

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2019,August 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2019-12, Simplifying
2020-06, “Accounting
for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity.” ASU
2020-06
simplifies the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity, including convertible instruments and contracts in an entity’s own equity. ASU
2020-06
requires entities to provide expanded disclosures about the terms and features of convertible instruments and amends certain guidance in Accounting Standards Codification 260, Earnings per Share, relating to the computation of earnings per share for convertible instruments and contracts in an entity’s own equity. The guidance becomes effective for the Company on January 1, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The Company early adopted ASU
2020-06
on January 1, 2022 and the adoption did not have any immediate effect on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements. Going forward, the Company will no longer be required to assess convertible instruments for beneficial conversion features.
In October 2020, the FASB issued ASU
2020-10
“Codification Improvements”, which improves consistency by amending the Codification to include all disclosure guidance in the appropriate disclosure sections and clarifies application of various provisions in the Codification by amending and adding new headings, cross referencing to other guidance, and refining or correcting terminology. The guidance was effective for the Company beginning in the first quarter of fiscal year 2022 with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted this guidance on January 1, 2022 and it did not have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
8

On May 3, 2021, the FASB issued ASU
2021-04,
“Earnings Per Share” (Topic 260), “Debt—Modifications and Extinguishments” (Subtopic
470-50),
“Compensation—Stock Compensation” (Topic 718), and “Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity” (Subtopic
815-40):
“Issuer’s Accounting for Income Taxes. The listCertain Modifications or Exchanges of changesFreestanding Equity-Classified Written Call Options.” This new standard provides clarification and reduces diversity in an issuer’s accounting for modifications or exchanges of freestanding equity-classified written call options (such as warrants) that remain equity classified after modification or exchange. This standard is comprehensive; howevereffective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Issuers should apply the changes will not significantly impactnew standard prospectively to modifications or exchanges occurring after the Company due toeffective date of the full valuation allowance that is recorded against the Company’s deferred tax assets.new standard. Early adoption of ASU 2019-12 is permitted, including adoption in anyan interim period for public business entities for periods for which financial statements have not yet been issued. An entity thatperiod. If an issuer elects to early adopt the amendmentsnew standard in an interim period, the guidance should reflect any adjustmentsbe applied as of the beginning of the annual periodfiscal year that includes that interim period. Additionally, an entity that elects early adoption must adopt all the amendments in the same period. The Company adopted ASU 2019-12this guidance on January 1, 20212022 and there was noit did not have a material impact on the Company’sits condensed consolidated financial statements or disclosures.


statements.

(2)

Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

Cash and cash equivalents that are restricted as to withdrawal or use under the terms of certain contractual agreements are recorded in
Restricted Cash
on the balance sheets. Restricted cash does not include required minimum balances.

Cash, cash equivalents, and restrictedrestricted cash balances were as follows:

follows (in thousands):

 

 

March 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

 

2021

 

 

 

2020

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

26,600

 

 

$

28,575

 

Letters of credit

 

 

 

 

 

131

 

Security for credit cards

 

 

50

 

 

 

50

 

Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in

   the statements of cash flows

 

$

26,650

 

 

$

28,756

 

   
March 31,
2022
   
December 31,
2021
 
Cash and cash equivalents  $16,340   $22,802 
Restricted balance for loan agreement   4,000   $4,000 
Letters of credit   101    101 
Security for credit cards   50    50 
           
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statements of cash flows  $20,491   $26,953 
           
Under the terms of a
sub-lease
agreement for office space at 1633 Broadway, New York, NY, as of March 31, 2022, the Company is required to maintain a letter of credit which will expire with the sublease in February 2023.

(3)

Inventories

Inventories consist of the following:

following (in thousands):

 

 

March 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Raw materials

 

$

486

 

 

$

435

 

Work-in-process

 

 

623

 

 

 

420

 

Total inventories

 

$

1,109

 

 

$

855

 

   
March 31,
2022
   
December 31,
2021
 
Raw materials  $841   $767 
Work-in-process
   881    645 
Finished goods   289    0   
           
Total inventories  $2,011   $1,412 
           

(4)

Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets

Prepaid expenses and other current assets consist of the following:

following (in thousands):

 

 

March 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Clinical trial expenses

 

$

1,497

 

 

$

1,497

 

Insurance premiums

 

 

498

 

 

 

845

 

Professional services

 

 

125

 

 

 

66

 

Other

 

 

249

 

 

 

262

 

Total prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

$

2,369

 

 

$

2,670

 

   
March 31,
2022
   
December 31,
2021
 
Clinical trial expenses  $1,630   $1,630 
Insurance premiums   645    890 
Other   429    223 
           
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets  $2,704   $2,743 
           
9

Table of Contents

(5)

Property, Plant, and Equipment

Property, plant, and equipment consist of the following:

following (in thousands):

 

 

March 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

Estimated

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

Useful Life

Buildings and land

 

$

1,120

 

 

$

1,109

 

 

30 years - Buildings

Enterprise hardware and software

 

 

1,861

 

 

 

1,862

 

 

3 years

Leaseholds

 

 

1,809

 

 

 

1,826

 

 

Lesser of lease term or estimated useful life

Equipment

 

 

1,061

 

 

 

1,063

 

 

7 years

Furniture

 

 

203

 

 

 

204

 

 

5 years

Property, plant and equipment, gross

 

 

6,054

 

 

 

6,064

 

 

 

Accumulated depreciation

 

 

(4,733

)

 

 

(4,713

)

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

$

1,321

 

 

$

1,351

 

 

 


   
March 31,
2022
   
December 31,
2021
   
Estimated Useful Life
 
Buildings and land  $1,222   $1,222   
30 years-
Buildings
 
Enterprise hardware and software   1,858    1,858   
3 years
 
Leaseholds   1,788    1,796   
Lesser of
lease
term or
estimated
useful
life
 
Equipment   1,184    1,094   
7 years
 
Furniture   202    203   
5 years
 
               
Property, plant and equipment, gross   6,254    6,173     
Accumulated depreciation   (4,848   (4,825    
               
Property, plant and equipment, net  $1,406   $1,348     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    

On July 31, 2020, the Company exercised its option to purchase its 95-97 Park Road office location in Queensbury, NY for $460.3, pursuant to the terms of the lease agreement dated September 17, 2018, as amended on January 29, 2019, and further amended on July 31, 2020.

Depreciation expense for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 was approximately $38.8$31,000 as compared to approximately $47.6$39,000 for the same period in 2020.

2021.

(6)

Accrued Expenses

Accrued expenses consist of the following:

following (in thousands):

 

 

March 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Clinical expenses

 

$

3,511

 

 

$

2,698

 

Compensation, excluding taxes

 

 

1,514

 

 

 

1,598

 

Professional fees

 

 

335

 

 

 

225

 

Interest on convertible note

 

 

274

 

 

 

234

 

Other

 

 

293

 

 

 

486

 

Total accrued expenses

 

$

5,927

 

 

$

5,241

 

   
March 31,
2022
   
December 31,
2021
 
Clinical expenses  $1,578   $1,517 
Compensation, excluding taxes   796    893 
Short term financing   315    551 
Professional fees   1,298    603 
Interest on convertible note   433    393 
Other   75    152 
           
Total accrued expenses  $4,495   $4,109 
           

(7)

Leases

The Company recognizes
right-of-use
(“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities when it obtains the right to control an asset under a leasing arrangement with an initial term greater than twelve months. The Company leases its facilities under
non-cancellable
operating and financing leases.

The Company evaluates the nature of each lease at the inception of an arrangement to determine whether it is an operating or financing lease and recognizes the ROU asset and lease liabilities based on the present value of future minimum lease payments over the expected lease term. The Company’s leases do not generally contain an implicit interest rate and therefore the Company uses the incremental borrowing rate it would expect to pay to borrow on a similar collateralized basis over a similar term in order to determine the present value of its lease payments.

10

Table of Contents
The following table summarizes the Company’s operating leases as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2021:

2022 (in thousands):

 

 

US

 

 

Ireland

 

 

Total

 

Lease cost

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease cost

 

$

112

 

 

$

57

 

 

$

169

 

Sublease income

 

 

 

 

 

(44

)

 

 

(44

)

Total

 

$

112

 

 

$

13

 

 

$

125

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating cash flows out from operating leases

 

 

(112

)

 

 

(57

)

 

 

(169

)

Operating cash flows in from operating leases

 

 

-

 

 

 

44

 

 

 

44

 

Weighted average remaining lease term

 

 

1.9

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average discount rate - operating leases

 

 

8

%

 

 

8

%

 

 

 

 

   
U.S.
  
Ireland
  
Total
 
Lease cost:

             
Operating lease cost  $101  $8  $109 
              
Other information:

             
Operating cash flows out from operating leases  $(101 
$

(8 
$

(109
Weighted average remaining lease term   0.9   4.4     
Weighted average discount rate - operating leases   8  8    
Remaining maturities of the Company’s operating leases, excluding short-term leases, are as follows:

 

 

US

 

 

Ireland

 

 

Total

 

Year ended December 31, 2021

 

$

304

 

 

$

73

 

 

$

377

 

Year ended December 31, 2022

 

 

406

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

406

 

Year ended December 31, 2023

 

 

67

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

67

 

Total

 

 

777

 

 

 

73

 

 

 

850

 

Less present value discount

 

 

(59

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(60

)

Operating lease liabilities included in the condensed

   consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2021

 

$

718

 

 

$

72

 

 

$

790

 

follows (in thousands):

   
U.S.
   
Ireland
   
Total
 
Year ended December 31, 2022

  304   
$

35   339 
Year ended December 31, 2023   67    46    113 
Year ended December 31, 2024   —      46    46 
Year ended December 31, 2025   —      46    46 
Year ended December 31, 2026   —      26    26 
                
Total   371    199    570 
Less present value discount   (14   (30   (44
                
Operating lease liabilities included in the
 
consolidated balance sheets at March 31, 2022
  
$

357   $169   $526 
                

(8)

(8)

Loans and Convertible notes payable

Notes Payable

 

 

Conversion

price

 

 

Current interest

rate

 

 

Principal

 

Current convertible notes payable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.0% July 2019 Notes (maturity date - July 16, 2021)

 

$

1,500

 

 

 

8

%

 

$

2,000

 

The note payable is convertible into Preferred Stock.

(9)

Stockholders’ Equity

(in thousands):

Preferred Stock

Series E
   
March 31, 2022
  
December 31, 2021
 
   
Gross
  
Discount
  
Net
  
Gross
  
Discount
  
Net
 
Loan - Avenue
[1]
   12,638   (1,485  11,153   12,638   (1,645  10,993 
Loan - Avenue
[1]
- Less Current Portion
   (2,856  336   (2,520  (714  93   (621
                          
Total - Loans Payable,
Non-Current
  $9,782  $(1,149 $8,633  $ 11,924  $(1,552 $10,372 
                          
Convertible Note Payable - Rosalind   2,000   —     2,000   2,000   —     2,000 
Convertible Portion of Loan Payable - Avenue   3,000   (325  2,675   3,000   (361  2,639 
                          
Total - Convertible Notes Payable -
Non-Current
  $5,000  $(325 $4,675  $5,000  $(361 $4,639 
                          

[1] The gross amount includes the 4.25% final payment of $638,000.
Remaining maturities of the Company’s loan and Series E-1 Preferred Stock

Duringconvertible note payables are as follows (in thousands):

   
Loans
   
Convertible

Notes
   
Total
 
Year ended December 31, 2022  $714   $—     $714 
Year ended December 31, 2023   8,571    —      8,571 
Year ended December 31, 2024   3,353    5,000    8,353 
                
Total  $12,638   $5,000   $17,638 
                
11

Term Loan from Avenue Venture Opportunities Fund, L.P.
On August 6, 2021, the Company entered into a Loan and Security Agreement (the “Avenue Loan Agreement”) with Avenue Venture Opportunities Fund, L.P. (the “Lender,” or “Avenue”) for a term loan in an aggregate principal amount of up to $20
million
(the “Avenue Loan”). The Avenue Loan bears interest at an annual rate equal to the greater of (a) the sum of 7.70% plus the prime rate as reported in The Wall Street Journal and (b) 10.95%. The interest rate at March 31, 2022 was 10.95%. The Avenue Loan is secured by all of the Company’s assets globally, including intellectual property. The Avenue Loan matures on August 1, 2024.
The initial tranche of the Avenue Loan is $15.0 
million,
including $4.0
million
which has been funded into a restricted account and will be released upon achievement of (a)(x) positive FOCUS trial efficacy per the trial’s predefined Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP) (specifically the Overall Response Rate exceeds the
pre-specified
 threshold for success defined in the SAP by a statistically significant amount); and (y) based on data contained within the FOCUS trial database and appropriate for use with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, safety and tolerability among FOCUS trial participants is within the range of currently approved and commonly used cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agents; and (b) raising subsequent net equity proceeds of at least $20
 million
. The Company may request an additional $5.0
million
of gross proceeds between October 1, 2022 and December 31, 2022, with funding, subject to the approval of Avenue’s Investment Committee.
Up to $3
 million
 of the principal amount of the Avenue Loan outstanding may be converted, at the option of Avenue, into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $11.98 per share.
In connection with the Avenue Loan, the Company issued to Avenue a warrant (the “Avenue Warrant”) to purchase 127,755 shares of common stock at an exercise price per share equal to $0.01. The Avenue Warrant is exercisable until August 31, 2026.
The Company will make monthly interest-only payments during the first fifteen months of the term of the Avenue Loan, which could be increased to up to twenty-four months upon the achievement of specified performance milestones. Following the interest-only period, the Company will make equal monthly payments of principal plus interest until the maturity date, when all remaining principal outstanding and accrued interest must be paid. If the Company prepays the Avenue Loan, it will be required to pay (a) a prepayment fee of 3% if the Avenue Loan is prepaid during the interest-only period; and (b) a prepayment fee of 1% if the Avenue Loan is prepaid after the interest-only period. The Company must make an incremental final payment equal to 4.25% of the aggregate funding.
The Company paid an aggregate commitment fee of $150,000 at closing. Upon funding a second tranche of the Avenue Loan, the Lender will earn a 1.0% fee on the $5.0 million of incremental committed capital, for a total commitment fee of $0.2 million.
The Avenue Loan Agreement requires the Company to make and maintain representations and warranties and other agreements that are customary in loan agreements of this type. The Avenue Loan Agreement also contains customary events of default, including
non-payment
of principal or interest, violations of covenants, bankruptcy and material judgments.
The Company determined that the embedded conversion option associated with the Avenue Loan was not required to be bifurcated. The Company determined that the Avenue Warrant met the criteria to be equity-classified. The $0.6 million value of the final payment was treated as original issue discount. The $1.2 million relative fair value of the Avenue Warrant was credited to Additional Paid in Capital while it was debited as debt discount. Of the $563,000 of cash issuance costs, $519,000 was allocated to the Avenue Loan and was recorded as debit discount, while $44,000 was allocated to the Avenue Warrant and was debited to Additional Paid in Capital. Of the $2.3 million of aggregate debt discount, $1.9 million was allocated to the
non-convertible
portion of the Avenue Loan, while $418,000 was allocated to the convertible portion of the Avenue Loan. Aggregate debt discount amortization of $0.2 million was recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2021, 150 shares2022, including $159,000 related to the
non-convertible
portion of Preferred Stock were converted into 15,000 sharesthe Avenue Loan and $35,000 related to the convertible portion of the Avenue Loan. The Company also determined that the convertible portion of the Avenue Loan did not include a beneficial conversion feature, because the effective conversion price exceeded the commitment date market price of the Company’s common stock.

Interest expense incurred was $0.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022.

The Avenue Warrant was valued at issuance at $1.3 million using the Black-Scholes option pricing method using the following assumptions:
August 6,

2021
Contractual term (years)5.07
Expected volatility187.0
Risk-free interest rate0.77
Expected dividends0.00
12

Convertible Notes Payable
The Company has $2.0 million of principal outstanding related to Senior Secured Promissory Notes (the “Rosalind Notes”) which bear interest at 8% per annum. Pursuant to their original terms, the Rosalind Notes were convertible into Series E Preferred Stock at a price of $1,500 per share and were to mature on July 16, 2021
.
Interest expense was $40 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
On August 6, 2021, the Company executed an agreement to amend the Rosalind Notes to (a) reduce the conversion price to $1,198 per share of the Company’s Series E Convertible Preferred Stock; and (b) extend the maturity date to October 30, 2024.
In addition, in order to induce Avenue. to provide the Avenue Loan described above, the holders of the Rosalind Notes agreed to subordinate (a) all of the Company’s indebtedness and obligations to the holders; and (b) all of the holders’ security interest, to the Avenue Loan and Avenue’s security interest in the Company’s property.

(9)
Stockholders’ Equity
Authorized Shares
The Company is authorized to issue 40,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value, and
 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.01 par value. To date, the Company has designated the following preferred stock: Series A (4,200 shares), Series B (2,360 shares), Series C (590 shares), Series D (10,000 shares), Series E (40,000 shares) and Series
E-1
(12,960 shares).
Preferred Stock
As of March 31, 2021,30, 2022, there were an aggregate of 20,48111,707 shares of Series E and Series E-1 Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding.

Other Common Stock Issuances

During

Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan
On September 30, 2020, the three months ended March 31, 2021, the Company issued  237,520 shares of common stock associated with the exercise of warrants.

Issuance of Unregistered Securities

In February 2021, the Company issued 2,636 shares of unregistered common stock in lieu of a cash payment of deferred accrued director fees to a former director.

Stock Incentive Plans

Company’s 2020 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan

(the “2020 Plan”) was adopted by the Company’s Board of Directors. On November 23, 2020, the Company’s stockholders approved the 2020 Plan. The 2020 Plan will continue in effect until the tenth anniversary of the date of its adoption by the Board or until earlier terminated by the Board. The 2020 Plan is administered by the Board of Directors or a committee designated by the Board of Directors. The 2020 Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options,

non-qualified
stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock unit awards, performance awards, as well as other stock-based awards or cash awards that are deemed to be consistent with the purposes of the plan to Company employees, directors and consultants. As of March 31, 2021,2022, there were 675,000are 2,475,000 shares of the Company’s common stock reserved under the 2020 Plan, of which 95,000737,957 remained available to be issued. On March 30,
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
In August 2021, the Company’s Board of Directors, approved an amendmentwith shareholder approval in May 2022, adopted the Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP). The Company ESPP’s plan provides for a maximum of 260,295 shares of common stock to
be purchased by
participating employees. Employees who elect to participate in the Company’s ESPP will be able to purchase common stock at the lower of 85% of the fair market value of common stock on the first or last day of the applicable six-month offering period.
Equity Offerings and Placements
At-the-Market
Offering
On August 18, 2020, Planthe Company entered into a sales agreement with Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. (“Cantor Fitzgerald”), pursuant to increasewhich the number ofCompany may offer and sell, from time to time, through Cantor Fitzgerald, as sales agent or principal, shares of the Company’s common stock, available for issuance(the “Placement Shares”), having an aggregate offering price of up to $10.0 million (the “ATM Offering”). The Company has no obligation to sell any Placement Shares under the 2020 Plan by 1,800,000, subjectsales agreement. Subject to stockholder approvalthe terms and conditions of the amendment. The amendmentsales agreement, Cantor Fitzgerald is required to use commercially reasonable efforts, consistent with its normal trading and sales practices, applicable state and federal law, rules and regulations and the rules of the 2020 Plan was approvedNasdaq Stock Market, to sell Placement Shares from time to time based upon the Company’s instructions, including any price, time or size limits specified by the stockholdersCompany. The Company will pay Cantor Fitzgerald a commission of 3.0% of the aggregate gross proceeds from each sale of Placement Shares, reimburse Cantor Fitzgerald’s legal fees and disbursements up to $50,000 and provide Cantor Fitzgerald with customary indemnification and contribution rights. The sales agreement may be terminated by Cantor Fitzgerald or the Company upon notice to the other party as provided in the sales agreement, or by Cantor Fitzgerald at any time in certain circumstances, including the occurrence of a material and adverse change in the Company’s annual meetingbusiness or financial condition that makes it impractical or inadvisable to market the Placement Shares or to enforce contracts for the sale of stockholders held onthe Placement Shares.
13

In connection with the ATM Offering, in consideration for a fee equal to 1.05% of the gross sales price per share sold in the ATM Offering, ROTH Capital Advisors, LLC (“Roth”) waived, solely with respect to the ATM Offering, (i) Roth’s right, pursuant to certain engagement letters dated August 14, 2019 and January 13, 2020 between Roth and the Company, to act as placement agent or underwriter with respect to offerings of the Company’s securities and to receive a minimum of 35% of the fees paid to the agents or underwriters for such offerings and (ii) the
lock-up
provision included in a certain underwriting agreement dated May 6, 20211, 2020 between Roth and effective asthe Company requiring the prior written consent of such date, the number of sharesRoth for any offer or sale of the Company’s common stock available for issuance underby the 2020 Plan increased by 1,800,000 resulting in a total share reserveCompany during the
90-day
period following the date of 2,475,000such underwriting agreement.
There were 0 shares sold during the three months ended March 31, 2022.    
Stock Options
The Company values stock options using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and used the following assumptions during the reporting periods:     
   
Three months ended March 31,
   
 2022
 
 
2021

Expected terms (years)

   5.46 
-
 
6.46
 N/A
Expected volatility

   174.81% 
-
 177.09
%

N/A
Risk-free interest rate   1.75% 
-
 1.90
%

N/A
Expected dividends   0.00 
%

N/A
The weighted average estimated fair value of common stock.

Share-Based Compensation

the stock options granted during the three months ended March 31, 2022 was approximately $6.86 per share.

14

The following is a summary of stock option activity under the 2019 Plan and the 2020 Plan for the three months ended March 31, 2021:  

 

 

Number of Option

 

 

Weighted Average Exercise

Price Per Share

 

 

Weighted Average

Remaining Contractual Term

(in years)

 

Aggregate Intrinsic

Value

 

Outstanding at January 1, 2021

 

 

1,078,499

 

 

$

12.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cancelled/Forfeited

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at March 31, 2021

 

 

1,078,499

 

 

$

12.68

 

 

9.5

 

$

710

 

Exercisable at March 31, 2021

 

 

175,164

 

 

$

13.05

 

 

9.5

 

$

131

 

2022:

   
Number of Option
   
Weighted Average

Exercise

Price Per Share
   
Weighted Average

Remaining Contractual

Term

(in years)
   
Aggregate Intrinsic

Value
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2022   1,732,460   $11.69           
Granted   549,333    7.10           
Expired   (6,650)   10.88           
Cancelled/Forfeited   (37,040   10.42           
                     
Outstanding at March 31, 2022   2,238,103   $10.60    9.2   $0   
                     
Exercisable at March 31, 2022   766,619   $11.83    8.7   $0   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following table summarizes information for stock option shares outstanding and exercisable at March 31, 2021

2022:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options Exercisable

 

Range of Exercise Prices

 

Outstanding Number of Options

 

 

Weighted Average

Remaining Option Term (in years)

 

Number of Options

 

$10 - $15

 

 

946,000

 

 

9.5

 

 

157,665

 

$15 - $20

 

 

81,000

 

 

9.5

 

 

8,500

 

$20 - $25

 

 

51,000

 

 

9.5

 

 

8,500

 

$25+

 

 

499

 

 

7.8

 

 

499

 

 

 

 

1,078,499

 

 

9.5

 

 

175,164

 

       
Options Exercisable
 
Range of Exercise Prices
  
Outstanding Number

of Options
   
Weighted Average

Remaining Option Term (in

years)
   
Number of Options
 
$6.61 - $9.99   825,256    9.2    110,389 
$10.00 - $14.99   1,280,348    8.7    592,317 
$15.00 - $24.99   132,000    8.5    63,414 
$25 +   499    6.8    499 
                
    2,238,103    8.7    766,619 
                
The following is a summary of share-based compensation expense in the statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021  

2022 (in thousands):

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

$

1,466

 

 

$

49

 

Research and development

 

 

630

 

 

 

5

 

Cost of goods sold

 

 

52

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

2,148

 

 

$

55

 

   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2022
   
2021
 
Selling, general and administrative  $919   $1,466 
Research and development   503    630 
Cost of goods sold   52    52 
           
Total  $1,474   $2,148 
           
At March 31, 2021,2022, there was $6,677$9.2 
million of aggregate unrecognized compensation expense related employee and board stock option grants. This willThe cost is expected to be recognized over the next 33 months.

a weighted average period of 3 years.

Warrants

The following is a summary of warrant activity for the three months ended March 31, 2021:

2022:

 

 

Warrants

 

 

Weighted Average

Exercise Price

 

 

Weighted Average

Remaining Life

(in years)

 

 

Aggregate Intrinsic Value

 

Outstanding at January 1, 2021

 

 

4,236,687

 

 

$

9.13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrants issued

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrants exercised

 

 

(242,580

)

 

 

10.00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrants expired

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at March 31, 2021

 

 

3,994,107

 

 

$

9.07

 

 

 

3.9

 

 

$

13,372

 

Exercisable at March 31, 2021

 

 

3,994,107

 

 

$

9.07

 

 

 

3.9

 

 

$

13,372

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   
Warrants
   
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
   
Weighted Average
Remaining Life
(in years)
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2022   3,894,498   $9.27      
Warrants issued   0      0        
Warrants exercised   0      0        
Warrants expired   0      0        
                
Outstanding at March 31, 2022   3,894,498   $9.27    3.0 
                
Exercisable at March 31, 2022   3,894,498   $9.27    3.0 
                
15

The following table presents information related to stock warrants at March 31, 2021

2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrants Exercisable

 

Range of Exercise Prices

 

 

Outstanding Number of Warrants

 

 

Weighted Average

Remaining Warrant Term (in years)

 

Number of Warrants

 

$

0.01

 

 

 

371,000

 

 

4.1

 

 

371,000

 

$

10.00

 

 

 

3,623,107

 

 

3.9

 

 

3,623,107

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,994,107

 

 

3.9

 

 

3,994,107

 

As of March 31, 2021, warrants to purchase 371,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were pre-funded, and the exercise price was $0.01 per share. The remaining warrants were exercisable at $10.00 per share.

       
Warrants Exercisable
 
Range of Exercise Prices
  
Outstanding Number
of Warrants
   
Weighted Average
Remaining Warrant Term
(in years)
   
Number of Warrants
 
$0.01   283,755    3.7    283,755 
$10.00   3,610,743    2.9    3,610,743 
                
    3,894,498    3.0    3,894,498 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(10)

Fair Value Measurements

As a result of the expiration of certain provisions in the 2019 Warrants, the $6,199 fair value of the 2019 Warrants was reclassified from liability to equity on February 19, 2020.

The fair value of the outstanding warrants at February 19, 2020, the date the 2019 Warrants were no longer classified as a liability, was determined by using option pricing models with the following assumptions:

February 19,

2020

Expected life (in years)

4.3

Expected volatility

208.2%

Risk-free interest rates

1.4%

(11)

Net Loss per Common Share

Basic net loss per share is determined by dividing net loss by the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding during the period, without consideration of potentially dilutive securities, except for those shares that are issuable for little or no cash consideration. Diluted net loss per share is determined by dividing net loss by diluted weighted average shares outstanding. Diluted weighted average shares reflects the dilutive effect, if any, of potentially dilutive common shares, such as stock options and warrants calculated using the treasury stock method. In periods with reported net operating losses, all common stock options and warrants are generally deemed anti-dilutive such that basic net loss per share and diluted net loss per share are equal.

The following potentially dilutive securities were excluded from the computation of earnings per share as of March 31, 20212022 and 20202021 because their effects would be anti-dilutive:

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Stock options

 

 

1,078,499

 

 

 

1,640

 

Common stock warrants - equity

 

 

3,994,107

 

 

 

1,826,599

 

Common stock reserved for conversion of preferred shares

 

 

2,048,101

 

 

 

1,799,093

 

Assumed conversion of convertible notes

 

 

146,288

 

 

 

63,493

 

Total

 

 

7,266,995

 

 

 

3,690,825

 

                                               
   
March 31,
 
   
2022
   
2021
 
Stock options   2,238,103    1,078,499 
Common stock warrants - equity   3,894,498    3,994,107 
Assumed conversion of Series E and Series
E-1
Preferred Stock
   1,135,721    2,048,101 
Assumed conversion of convertible notes   488,031    146,288 
           
Total   7,756,353    7,266,995 
           
At March 31, 2021,2022, the Company had 371,000 283,755
pre-funded
warrants outstanding. The following table provides a reconciliation of the weighted average shares outstanding calculation for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020:

2021:

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Weighted average shares issued

 

6,125,922

 

 

 

72,740

 

Weighted average pre-funded warrants

 

371,000

 

 

 

-

 

Weighted average shares outstanding

 

6,496,922

 

 

 

72,740

 

                                               
   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2022
   
2021
 
Weighted average shares issued   7,906,728    6,125,922 
Weighted average
pre-funded
warrants
   283,755    371,000 
           
Weighted average shares outstanding   8,190,483    6,496,922 
           
(11)
Income Taxes 
As discussed in Note 14 Income Taxes of the Company’s Annual Report, the Company has a valuation allowance against the full amount of its net deferred tax assets. The Company currently provides a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of its deferred tax assets will not be realized. The Company has not recognized any unrecognized tax benefits in its balance sheet.
The Company is subject to income tax in the U.S., as well as various state and international jurisdictions. The federal and state tax authorities can generally reduce a net operating loss (but not create taxable income) for a period outside the statute of limitations in order to determine the correct amount of net operating loss which may be allowed as a deduction against income for a period within the statute of limitations. Additional information regarding the statutes of limitations can be found in Note 14 Income Taxes of the Company’s Annual Report.
16

(12)

(
1
2
)

Commitments and Contingencies

Litigation, Claims and Assessments

Following the May 18, 2020 resignation (effective June 1, 2020) of Jennifer Simpson, the Company’s former President and Chief Executive Officer, and Barbra Keck, the Company’s former Chief Financial Officer (the “Claimants”), it became evident that there was a dispute regarding the Company’s compensation obligations to the Claimants. In a letter dated June 29, 2020, an attorney representing the Claimants made certain claims and threatened litigation against the Company. On or about July 27, 2020, the Claimants filed a statement of claim with the American Arbitration Association against the Company. The Claimants seek payment of certain purported unpaid compensation amounts claimed to be due to them, in an approximate amount of $1,140 in the aggregate, as well as unspecified statutory damages under New York Labor Law, attorneys’ fees and costs, and statutory interest. The Company intends to defend the claims vigorously. The arbitrator had scheduled hearings to take place during the week of May 17, 2021. However, the Claimants and the Company recently agreed to participate in non-binding mediation of their dispute before a neutral mediator, which resulted in the arbitration proceedings being placed in abeyance pending the outcome of the mediation process.  At this time, the mediation process between the Claimants and the Company is ongoing. As of March 31, 2021, the Company has accrued for the full purported unpaid compensation amounts.


(13)

Subsequent Events

medac Matter

Stock Warrant Exercises

Subsequent to March 31, 2021, warrants to purchase 6,141 shares of the Company’s common stock with an exercise price of $10.00 per share were exercised for proceeds of $61.4. In addition, pre-funded warrants to purchase 215,000 shares of the Company’s common stock with an exercise price of $0.01 per share were exercised for proceeds of $2.2.

Other Transactions

In April 2021, the Company issued an invoice for $1,178€1
 million
(which currently converts to approximately $1.2
million)
 to medac GmbH, a privately held, multi-national pharmaceutical company based in Germany (“medac”), the Company’s EU product distribution partner, for the achievement of thea milestone requirement pertaining to the positive results related to the FOCUS trial, as outlined inpayment due under the License, Supply and Marketing Agreement (the “License Agreement”) dated December 10, 2018, between the Company and medac.

Pursuant to the License Agreement, a milestone is due upon achieving positive efficacy in the FOCUS
T
rial as defined by the FOCUS
T
rial
protocol. Per the
t
rial
protocol and associated Statistical Analysis Plan, positive efficacy is based on whether the Objective Response Rate (ORR) exceeds a pre
-
specified threshold. A preliminary analysis of the FOCUS
T
rial data based on 87% of enrolled patients was released on March 31, 2021, and subsequently
presented
at the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting held virtually from the 4th through the 8th of June 2021. Per that analysis, the ORR exceeded the pre
-
specified threshold. While the final ORR is not yet known, given the magnitude by which the ORR exceeded the pre
-
specified endpoint and the small number of patients yet to be assessed, the final ORR will be greater than the pre
-
specified endpoint regardless of the responder status of the remaining patients. medac disagrees that the milestone is due and claims that a full clinical study report is required in addition to the existing ORR analysis. medac has not disputed the accuracy of the ORR analysis or underlying data, but simply asserts that a full clinical study report is required prior to payment. While the Company disagrees with this interpretation, since medac has stated
it doe
s
 not intend to pay the invoice at this time, under revenue recognition criteria set out in ASC 606, the Company cannot recognize the revenue.
On October 12, 2021, the Company notified medac in writing that it was terminating the License Agreement due to medac’s nonpayment of the milestone payment due under the License Agreement, with the effective date of termination of the License Agreement being April 12, 2022. medac disputed having an obligation to make a milestone payment under the Agreement and demanded withdrawal of the termination notice. The Company declined to withdraw the termination notice and, on December 16, 2021, the Company initiated an arbitration proceeding pursuant to the dispute resolution provisions of the License Agreement.
On December 30, 2021, the Company received a letter from medac stating that, due to its failure to withdraw the termination notice, medac was terminating the License Agreement with immediate effect. In the letter, medac reserved its rights in full, including a purported claim for damages for wrongful termination. In a separate letter, medac agreed to an orderly transition through February 28, 2022 in order to minimize the impact of any termination on patients and physicians. The Company agreed to purchase inventory held at medac in
March 2022 for approximately
$0.2 million.
The arbitration proceeding is moving forward with the parties agreeing to stay the arbitration for a finite period to pursue settlement
discussions.
17


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations of Delcath Systems, Inc. (“Delcath” or the “Company”) should be read in conjunction with the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in Item 1 of Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q
and the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 20202021 to provide an understanding of its results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

All references in this Quarterly Report to “we,” “our,” “us” and the “Company” refer to Delcath Systems, Inc., and its subsidiaries unless the context indicates otherwise.

Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q
contains certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 with respect to our business, financial condition, liquidity, and results of operations. Words such as “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “predicts,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “could,” “would,” “will,” “may,” “can,” “continue,” “potential,” “should,” and the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology often identify forward-looking statements. Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q
that are not historical facts are hereby identified as “forward-looking statements” for the purpose of the safe harbor provided by Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results contemplated by the forward-looking statements, including the risks discussed in Item 3 “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” and the risks discussed in our Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 20202021 in Item 1A under “Risk Factors” and in Item 7A “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” and the risks detailed from time to time in our future reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about:

our estimates regarding sufficiency of our cash resources, anticipated capital requirements and our need for additional financing;

the commencement of future clinical trials and the results and timing of those clinical trials;

our ability to successfully commercialize CHEMOSAT and HEPZATO, generate revenue and successfully obtain reimbursement for the procedure and Delcath Hepatic Delivery system;

the progress and results of our research and development programs;

our expectations about the COVID-19 pandemic and any potential disruption or impact to our operations;

submission and timing of applications for regulatory approval and approval thereof;

our ability to successfully source certain components of CHEMOSTATCHEMOSAT and HEPZATO and enter into supplier contracts;

our ability to successfully manufacture CHEMOSAT and HEPZATO;

our ability to successfully negotiate and enter into agreements with distribution, strategic and corporate partners; and

our estimates of potential market opportunities and our ability to successfully realize these opportunities.

Many of the important factors that will determine these results are beyond our ability to control or predict. You are cautioned not to put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q.
Except as otherwise required by law, we do not assume any obligation to publicly update or release any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q
or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

.


Overview

The following section should be read in conjunction with Part I, Item 1: Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as well as Part I, Item 1: Business; and Part II, Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary Data of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Company Overview

We are an interventional oncology company focused on the treatment of primary and metastatic liver cancers. Our lead product candidate, the HEPZATO™ HEPZATO
KIT (melphalan hydrochloride for injection/hepatic delivery system), or HEPZATO™HEPZATO
, is a drug/device combination product. HEPZATO isproduct designed to administer high-dose chemotherapy to the liver while controlling systemic exposure and associated side effects. HEPZATO has not been approved for sale in the United States. In Europe, our commercial productthe hepatic delivery system is a stand-alone medical device having the same device components as the HEPZATO KITHEZPATO, but without the melphalan hydrochloride.  The devicehydrochloride, and is approved for sale under the trade name CHEMOSAT® CHEMOSAT
®
Hepatic Delivery System for Melphalan, or CHEMOSAT, where it has been used at major medical centers to treat a wide range of cancers of the liver.

In the United States, HEPZATO is regulated asconsidered a combination drug and device product and is regulated as a drug by the United States Food and Drug Administration, (FDA).or the FDA. Primary jurisdiction for regulation of HEPZATO has been assigned to the FDA’s Center for Drug Evaluation and Research. The FDA has granted the active moiety melphalan hydrochloride fiveDelcath six orphan drug designations (five for melphalan in the treatment of patients with ocular (uveal) melanoma, cutaneous melanoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, and neuroendocrine tumors.  The FDA has granted the active moietytumors) and one for doxorubicin one orphan drug designation forin the treatment of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. In Europe, CHEMOSAT is regulated as a Class IIb medical device and received its CE Mark in 2012. We are commercializing CHEMOSAT in select markets in the United Kingdom and the European Union, or the EU, where we believe the prospectcarcinoma).
18

Table of securing reimbursement coverage for the use of CHEMOSAT is strongest.

Contents

Our most advanced development program is the treatment of ocular melanoma liver metastases, or mOM, a type of primary liver cancer, with HEPZATO. HEPZATO is being studied in the FOCUS Clinical Trial for Patients with Hepatic Dominant Ocular Melanoma (FOCUS Trial), a global registration clinical trial that is investigating objective response rate in mOM. The FOCUS Trial is being conducted at approximately 30 sites in the United States and Europe. The FOCUS Trial initiated treatment on the final enrolled patient on October 2, 2020. The primary endpoint of the FOCUS Trial is Objective Response Rate (ORR) as measured by RECISTv1.1, in the Intent to Treat (ITT) population. The single arm trial was powered to demonstrate a superior ORR versus checkpoint inhibitors, one of the few mOM treatment categories with a significant amount of peer reviewed publications. The checkpoint inhibitor ORR was calculated based on a meta-analysis covering 16 different publications which included 476 patients. The pooled overall response rate was 5.5% [95% CI: 3.6, 8.3]. To achieve statistical significance at a 95% Confidence Interval the lower bound of the ORR for HEPZATO is required to exceed the 8.3% upper bound of the meta-analysis. Secondary endpoints include Duration of Response (DOR), Disease Control Rate (DCR), Overall Survival (OS), and Progression-Free Survival (PFS). Additional exploratory outcome measures include time to objective response, hepatic progression-free survival, hepatic objective response, and quality of life, safety, and other pharmacokinetic measures. Initially, the trial was a randomized controlled trial which was amended to a single arm trial given slow enrollment due to the rarity of ocular melanoma, absence of crossover to the experimental trial arm, competing clinical trials and the commercial availability of CHEMOSAT in Europe. Included in the prespecified analyses are comparisons against the Best Alternative Care (BAC) arm which enrolled 32 patients prior to the amendment to a single-arm trial.

We have paused a global Phase 3 clinical trial of HEPZATO in patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, (the ALIGN Trial) due to difficulties in enrollment. In addition to the FOCUS Trial and the ALIGN Trial, our commercial development plan also includes a registry for CHEMOSAT cases performed in Europe and support of select investigator-initiated trials, or IITs.

cancer. We are currently reviewing the incidence, unmet need, available efficacy data and development requirements for a broad set of liver cancers in order to select a portfolio of indications which will maximize the value of the HEPZATO platform. This may result in a restart of the ALIGN Trial. We believe that the disease states we are investigating and intend to investigate are unmet medical needs that represent significant market opportunities.

Recent Developments

FOCUS Trial Preliminary Analysis

On March 31,

In December 2021, Delcath released a preliminary analysis of the FOCUS trial data based on 87% of enrolled patients using prespecified analyses. An Independent Review Committee assessed an ORR of 29.2% [95% CI: 20.1, 39.8] in the ITT population, the lower bound of which exceeded the upper bound of the predefined success criteria (8.3%) for the primary ORR endpoint. In the per protocol populations, evaluable patients in the HEPZATO arm had a statistically significant improvement over BAC in prespecified endpoints including: ORR of 32.9% [95% CI: 22.8, 44.4] versus 13.8% [CI: 3.9, 31.7] for the BAC arm (Chi-square P<0.05), Median PFS of 9.0 months [95% CI: 6.2, 11.8] versus 3.1 months ([95% CI: 2.7, 5.7] for the BAC arm (HR=0.41 p<0.001), and DCR of 70.9% [95% CI: 59.6, 80.6] versus 37.9% [95% CI: 20.7, 57.7] for the BAC arm (p<0.002). In this preliminary analysis, DOR and OS


were not yet evaluable. Since not all patients were evaluable for all time points, these preliminary analyses may change as data matures.

In the HEPZATO safety population of 94 patients, 38 patients (40.4%) experienced a treatment-emergent serious adverse event. The most commonly reported treatment-emergent serious adverse events were thrombocytopenia (14.9% of patients), neutropenia (10.6% of patients), and leukopenia (4.2% of patients), which were well-manageable. 5% of patients experienced treatment-emergent serious cardiac adverse events. In all cases the events resolved with no ongoing complications. There were no treatment-related deaths in the trial.

COVID-19

Due to the global outbreak of SARS-CoV-2, a novel strain of coronavirus that causes Coronavirus disease (COVID-19), the Company experienced an impact on certain areas of its business.  These effects included a slowing of patient recruitment inannounced that the FOCUS Trial and a reduction infor HEPZATO met its pre-specified endpoint. Based on the pace at which we can monitor data at our clinical trial sites.  The resulting delay in completing enrollment and additional time required to monitor data caused our announcement for the top-line data from our FOCUS Trial to shift to early 2021 and to be modified to a preliminary analysis.  We intendresults, the Company is preparing to submit a New Drug Application (NDA)new drug application, or NDA, to the FDA for HEPZATO. The Company held a

pre-NDA
meeting with the FDA in April 2022 and is awaiting the firstofficial minutes from the meeting. Based on the feedback from FDA, the Company does not believe any additional
pre-clinical
or clinical studies are required to
re-file
the NDA. Due to vendor delays in delivering certain reports, we plan to submit an NDA to the FDA by the end of the third quarter of 2022.
On February 28, 2022, CHEMOSAT received Medical Device Regulation certification under the European Medical Devices Regulation [2017/745/EU], which may be considered by jurisdictions when evaluating reimbursement. As of March 1, 2022, the Company has assumed direct responsibility for the treatment of mOM once the FOCUS Trial has been completed.  The ability to achieve this goal is contingent on our ability to monitor data at our clinical sitessales, marketing and therefore the timeline may shift as access to the clinical sites changes in response to the rapidly evolving situation.  COVID-19 has caused us to experience an increase in volatility in EU commercial product revenue.  The results of the FOCUS Trial should also support securing reimbursement coverage for the usedistribution of CHEMOSAT in Europe. Additional impacts of COVID-19 on our business may arise that we are not aware of currently. The ultimate impact of the pandemic on the Company’s results of operations, financial position, liquidity, or capital resources cannot be reasonably estimated at this time.

Medical Device Directive Transition to Medical Device Regulation

The European Commission recently reviewed the Medical Device Directive legislative framework and promulgated REGULATION (EU) 2017/745 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 5 April 2017 on medical devices, amending Directive 2001/83/EC, Regulation EC) No 178/2002 and Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 and repealing Council Directives 90/385/EEC and 93/42/EEC. This new Medical Device Regulation became effective on May 25, 2017, marking the start of a 3-year transition period for manufacturers selling medical devices in Europe to comply with the new medical device regulation, or MDR, which governs all facets of medical devices. The transition task is highly complex and touches every aspect of product development, manufacturing production, distribution, and post marketing evaluation.  As a result of the worldwide COVID-19 pandemic, on April 17, 2020, the European Parliament adopted the European Commission’s proposal to postpone the implementation of the MDR (EU) 2017/745 by 12 months. This urgently drafted proposal to delay the MDR is in response to the exceptional circumstances associated with the COVID-19 pandemic and the potential impact it may have had on the MDR implementation. The new Date of Application (DoA) for the MDR will be May 26, 2021.

Effectively addressing these changes will require a complete review of our device operations to determine what is necessary to comply. We do not believe the MDR regulatory changes will impact our business at this time, though implementation of the medical device legislation may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations or restrict our operations.

Results of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 (in thousands)

Three months ended March 31, 20212022 Compared with Three months ended March 31, 2020

2021

Revenue

We recorded approximately $388.5$378,000 in revenue for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 compared to $293.4$388,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2020.2021. The increaseslight decrease in product revenue is partlywas primarily due to an increasethe transition to direct sales in CHEMOSAT unit sales to medac and an increase of 5% for the royalty income calculation from medac, which started on January 1, 2021.

Europe beginning in March 2022.

Cost of Goods Sold

For the three months ended March 31, 2021,2022, we recorded cost of goods sold of approximately $111.9$33,000 compared to $78.0$112,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2020. An increase of $38.8 is related2021 which decrease was attributable to the increasetransition of direct sales in sales volume.

Europe beginning in March 2022.

Research and Development Expenses

Research and development expenses are incurred for the development of HEPZATO and consist primarily of payroll and payments to contract research and development companies. To date, these costs are related to generating
pre-clinical
data and the cost of manufacturing HEPZATO for clinical trials and conducting clinical trials. For the three months ended March 31, 2021,2022, research and


development expenses increased to $3,707.4$4.2 million from $2,974.0$3.7 million in the prior year period. The increase of $0.5 million is primarily due to higher expenses in preparation of the

pre-NDA
meeting in April 2022 and preparation for the recording stock option expenses of $630 inNDA submission by the firstthird quarter of 2021.

2022.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of payroll, rent and professional services such as accounting and legal services. For the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, selling, general and administrative expenses were $3,296.0$3.6 million and $2,315.5,$3.3 million, respectively. The increase is primarily related tohigher costs in the recordingpreparation for commercialization of stock option expense of $1,466 duringHEPZATO in the three months ended March 31, 2021.

United States early next year.

Other Income/Expense

Other income/expenseincome (expense) is primarily related to income or expense associated with financial instruments. For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, other expenses were $0.6 million and 2020, other income/expense were $20.2 and $2,786.4 of expense,$20,000, respectively. The prior year period included a $2,831 expense related to the changeincrease in fair value of a warrant liability.

Net Loss

Our net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2021 was $6,746.9, a decrease of $1,114.0 compared to net loss of $7,860.5 for the three months ended March 31, 2020. The decrease in net lossother expenses is primarily due to the $2,831 other income/interest expense related toand amortization expense for the change inoriginal issue discount on the fair value ofdebt financing transaction discussed below between the warrant liability booked in the three months ended March 31, 2020 which was offset by the recording of $2,148 stock option expense in the first quarter of 2021.

Company and its lender, Avenue Venture Opportunities Fund, L.P.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

At March 31, 2021,2022, we had cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash totaling $26,650.0, as compared to cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash totaling $28,756.0 at December 31, 2020 and $4,721.0 at March 31, 2020.$20.5 million, During the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, we2022, the Company used $4,566.7 and $5,229.3, respectively,$6.4 million of cash in our operating activities. In the three months ended March 31, 2021,
Our future results are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties. We have operated at a loss for our entire history and there can be no assurance that we raised $2,376will ever achieve consistent profitability. We have historically funded our operations through a combination of cash relatedprivate placements and public offerings of our securities. We will need to the exercisesraise additional capital under structures available to us, including debt and/or equity offerings.
19

Table of warrants.

Contents

These conditionscircumstances raise substantial doubt about ourthe Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at leastwithin one year fromafter the date that the financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are issued. Our financial statements do not include adjustments to the amounts and classification of assets and liabilities that may be necessary should we be unable to continue as a going concern. Our ability to continue as a going concern depends on our ability to raise additional capital through the sale of equity or debt securities to support our future operations.

Our future results are subjectcapital commitments over the next twelve months include $6.1 million to substantial riskssatisfy March 31, 2022 accounts payable, accrued expenses and uncertainties. lease liabilities and $2.9 million of loan principal payments. Our capital commitments past the next twelve months include (a) $0.1 million of lease liabilities; (b) $9.8 million of loan principal payments; and (c) $5.0 million of convertible note principal payments, if the holders do not elect to convert the notes into equity.
We have operated at a loss for our entire history, and we anticipate that our losses will continue for the foreseeable future.  There can be no assurance that we will ever generate significant revenues or achieve profitability. Wealso expect to use cash, cash equivalents and investment proceeds to fund our future clinical research and operating activities. Our future liquidity and capital requirements will depend on numerous factors, including the initiation and progress of clinical trials and research and product development programs; obtaining regulatory approvals and complying with applicable laws and regulations; the timing and effectiveness of product commercialization activities, including marketing arrangements; the timing and costs involved in preparing, filing, prosecuting, defending and enforcing intellectual property rights; and the effect of competing technological and market developments.

If we are unable to secure additional capital, we may be required to curtail our research and development initiatives and take additional measures to reduce costs in order to conserve our cash.
On August 6, 2021, the Company entered into a Loan and Security Agreement (the “Avenue Loan Agreement”) with Avenue Venture Opportunities Fund, L.P. (the “Lender,” or “Avenue”) for a term loan in an aggregate principal amount of up to $20.0 million (the “Avenue Loan”). The Company hasAvenue Loan bears interest at an annual rate equal to the greater of (a) the sum of 7.70% plus the prime rate as reported in The Wall Street Journal and (b) 10.95%. The interest rate at March 31, 2022 was 10.95%. The Avenue Loan is secured by all of the Company’s assets globally, including intellectual property. The Avenue Loan matures on August 1, 2024. Additional information regarding the Avenue Loan can be found in Note 8 to the Company’s unaudited interim consolidated financial statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q.
Critical Accounting Estimates
During the three months ended March 31, 2022, there were no off-balance sheet arrangements.

material changes to critical accounting estimates as reported in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 (the “Annual Report”), which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 31, 2022 and may also be found on the Company’s website (www.delcath.com).

Application of Critical Accounting Policies

Our financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America. During the three months ended March 31, 2021,2022, there were no material changes to our critical accounting policies as reported in our Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.2021. A description of certain accounting policies that may have a significant impact on amounts reported in the financial statements is disclosed in Note 3 to the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements contained in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2020. 

2021.

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

We may be minimally exposed to market risk through changes in market interest rates that could affect the interest earned on our cash balances.

We measure all derivatives, including certain derivatives embedded in contracts, at fair value and recognize them on the balance sheet as an asset or a liability, depending on our rights and obligations under the applicable derivative contract.

Item 4.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company’s management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officerprincipal executive and Interim Principal Accounting Officer,principal accounting officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule
13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e)
of the Exchange Act). Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officerprincipal executive and Interim Principal Accounting Officerprincipal accounting officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 20212022 (the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q),
have been designed and are functioning effectively to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officerprincipal executive and Interim Principal Accounting Officer,principal accounting officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

20

Table of Contents
Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as definedefined in Rules
13a-15(f)
and
15d-15(f)
under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 20212022 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


21

Table of Contents
PART II: OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

From time to time, claims are made against the Company in the ordinary course of business, which could result in litigation. Claims and associated litigation are subject to inherent uncertainties and unfavorable outcomes could occur, such as monetary damages, fines, penalties, or injunctions prohibiting us from selling our products or engaging in other activities.

Following the May 18, 2020 resignation (effective June 1, 2020) of Jennifer Simpson, the Company’s former President and CEO, and Barbra Keck, the Company’s former CFO (the “Claimants”), it became evident that there was a dispute regarding the Company’s compensation obligations.

medac Matter
In a letter dated June 29, 2020, an attorney representing the Claimants made certain claims and threatened litigation against the Company. On or about July 27, 2020, the Claimants filed a statement of claim with the American Arbitration Association against the Company. The Claimants seek payment of certain purported unpaid compensation amounts claimed to be due to them, in an approximate amount of $1.14 million in the aggregate, as well as unspecified statutory damages under New York Labor Law, attorneys’ fees and costs, and statutory interest. The Company intends to defend the claims vigorously. The arbitrator had scheduled hearings to take place during the week of May 17, 2021. However, the Claimants and the Company recently agreed to participate in non-binding mediation of their dispute before a neutral mediator, which resulted in the arbitration proceedings being placed in abeyance pending the outcome of the mediation process.  At this time, the mediation process between the Claimants and the Company is ongoing. As of March 31, 2021, the Company has accrued for the full purported unpaid compensation amounts.

The occurrence of an unfavorable outcome in any specific period could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations for that period or future periods.

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

On February 18,April 2021, the Company issued 2,636 shares of unregistered common stockan invoice for €1 million (which currently converts to approximately $1.2 million) to medac GmbH, a privately held, multi-national pharmaceutical company based in lieu of cashGermany (“medac”), the Company’s EU product distribution partner, for a milestone payment of deferred accrued director fees to former director, William Rueckert. The issuance to Mr. Rueckert was made in reliance on the exemption from registration in Section 4(a)(2)due under the Securities ActLicense, Supply and Marketing Agreement (the “License Agreement”) dated December 10, 2018, between the Company and medac. Pursuant to the License Agreement, a milestone is due upon achieving positive efficacy in the FOCUS Trial as defined by the FOCUS Trial protocol. Per the trial protocol and associated Statistical Analysis Plan, positive efficacy is based on whether the Objective Response Rate (ORR) exceeds a pre-specified threshold. A preliminary analysis of 1933.

the FOCUS Trial data based on 87% of enrolled patients was released on March 31, 2021, and subsequently presented at the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting held virtually from the 4th through the 8th of June 2021. Per that analysis, the ORR exceeded the pre-specified threshold. While the final ORR is not yet known, given the magnitude by which the ORR exceeded the pre-specified endpoint and the small number of patients yet to be assessed, the final ORR will be greater than the pre-specified endpoint regardless of the responder status of the remaining patients. medac disagrees that the milestone is due and claims that a full clinical study report is required in addition to the existing ORR analysis. medac has not disputed the accuracy of the ORR analysis or underlying data, but simply asserts that a full clinical study report is required prior to payment. While the Company disagrees with this interpretation, since medac has stated they do not intend to pay the invoice at this time, under revenue recognition criteria set out in ASC 606, the Company did not recognize the revenue.

On October 12, 2021, the Company notified medac in writing that it was terminating the License Agreement due to medac’s nonpayment of the milestone payment due under the License Agreement, with the effective date of termination of the License Agreement being April 12, 2022. medac disputed having an obligation to make a milestone payment under the Agreement and demanded withdrawal of the termination notice. The Company declined to withdraw the termination notice and, on December 16, 2021, the Company initiated an arbitration proceeding pursuant to the dispute resolution provisions of the License Agreement.
On December 30, 2021, the Company received a letter from medac stating that, due to its failure to withdraw the termination notice, medac was terminating the License Agreement with immediate effect. In the letter, medac reserved its rights in full, including a purported claim for damages for wrongful termination. In a separate letter, medac agreed to orderly transition through February 28, 2022 in order to minimize the impact of any termination on patients and physicians. The Company agreed to purchase inventory held at medac in March 2022 for approximately $0.2 million. The arbitration proceeding is moving forward with the parties agreeing to stay the arbitration for a finite period to pursue settlement discussions.
22

Table of Contents



Item 6. Exhibits

Item 6.

Exhibits

Exhibit

No.

Description

Exhibit
No.

Description

3.1

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed September 25, 2019).

3.2

Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company dated October 17, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 23, 2019).

3.3

Certificate of Correction to Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company dated October 22, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 23, 2019).

3.4

  3.4

3.5

Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, dated November 23, 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 24, 2020).

3.6

  3.6

Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Amendment No. 1 to Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2).

31.1

31.1

Certification by Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.**

31.2

Certification by Interim Principal Accounting Officer Pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.**

32.1

Certification by Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.***

32.2

Certification by Interim Principal Accounting Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.***

101.INS

101.INS

XBRL Instance Document *

- the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

101.SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document *

101.CAL

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document *

101.DEF

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document *

101.LAB

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document *

101.PRE

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document *

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

*

Filed herewith.

**

This exhibit shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether made before or after the date hereof and irrespective of any general incorporation language in any filing, except to the extent the Company specifically incorporates it by reference.

23

Table of Contents

DELCATH SYSTEMS, INC.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

DELCATH SYSTEMS, INC.

May 11, 2021

2022

/s/ Gerard Michel

Gerard Michel

Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

May 11, 2021

2022

/s/ Christine Padula

Anthony Dias

Christine Padula

Anthony Dias

Interim

Principal Accounting Officer

22

24