UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021
OR
Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from ______ to ______
Commission file number: 001-36053

FRANK'S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
TheNetherlands98-1107145
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(IRS Employer
Identification number)
Mastenmakersweg 1
1786 PBDen Helder
TheNetherlandsNot Applicable
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: +31 (0)22 367 0000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, €0.01 par valueFINew York Stock Exchange
    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No
    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filerNon-accelerated filerSmaller reporting companyEmerging growth company
    If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes No
As of October 27, 2020,April 29, 2021, there were 226,318,715227,712,419 shares of common stock, €0.01 par value per share, outstanding.



TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.Financial Statements
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) at September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 20192020
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020 and 2019
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss (Unaudited) for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020 and 2019
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited) for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020 and 2019
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020 and 2019
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4.Controls and Procedures
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.Legal Proceedings
Item 1A.Risk Factors
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 6.Exhibits
Signatures

2


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
FRANKS INTERNATIONAL N.V.
FRANKS INTERNATIONAL N.V.
FRANKS INTERNATIONAL N.V.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETSCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETSCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share data)(In thousands, except share data)(In thousands, except share data)
September 30,December 31,March 31,December 31,
2020201920212020
AssetsAssets(Unaudited)Assets(Unaudited)
Current assets:Current assets:Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$205,900 $195,383 Cash and cash equivalents$191,339 $209,575 
Restricted cashRestricted cash1,524 1,357 Restricted cash1,656 1,672 
Short-term investmentsShort-term investments2,252 2,252 
Accounts receivables, netAccounts receivables, net99,821 166,694 Accounts receivables, net116,581 110,607 
Inventories, netInventories, net82,817 78,829 Inventories, net94,738 81,718 
Assets held for saleAssets held for sale3,479 13,795 Assets held for sale3,681 2,939 
Other current assetsOther current assets7,584 10,360 Other current assets8,416 7,744 
Total current assetsTotal current assets401,125 466,418 Total current assets418,663 416,507 
Property, plant and equipment, netProperty, plant and equipment, net286,340 328,432 Property, plant and equipment, net255,401 272,707 
GoodwillGoodwill42,785 99,932 Goodwill42,785 42,785 
Intangible assets, netIntangible assets, net8,770 16,971 Intangible assets, net11,062 7,897 
Deferred tax assets, netDeferred tax assets, net16,874 16,590 Deferred tax assets, net16,482 18,030 
Operating lease right-of-use assetsOperating lease right-of-use assets28,108 32,585 Operating lease right-of-use assets27,972 28,116 
Other assetsOther assets29,770 33,237 Other assets30,907 30,859 
Total assetsTotal assets$813,772 $994,165 Total assets$803,272 $816,901 
Liabilities and EquityLiabilities and EquityLiabilities and Equity
Current liabilities:Current liabilities:Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued liabilitiesAccounts payable and accrued liabilities$91,514 $120,321 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities$107,085 $99,986 
Current portion of operating lease liabilitiesCurrent portion of operating lease liabilities7,795 7,925 Current portion of operating lease liabilities8,066 7,832 
Deferred revenueDeferred revenue144 657 Deferred revenue640 586 
Other current liabilitiesOther current liabilities960 1,674 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities99,453 128,903 Total current liabilities116,751 110,078 
Deferred tax liabilitiesDeferred tax liabilities1,418 2,923 Deferred tax liabilities1,548 
Non-current operating lease liabilitiesNon-current operating lease liabilities21,656 24,969 Non-current operating lease liabilities20,766 21,208 
Other non-current liabilitiesOther non-current liabilities22,802 27,076 Other non-current liabilities25,257 22,818 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities145,329 183,871 Total liabilities162,774 155,652 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 15)
Commitments and contingencies (Note 14)Commitments and contingencies (Note 14)00
Stockholders’ equity:Stockholders’ equity:Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock, €0.01 par value, 798,096,000 shares authorized, 228,567,240 and 227,000,507 shares issued and 226,178,727 and 225,510,650 shares outstanding2,863 2,846 
Common stock, €0.01 par value, 798,096,000 shares authorized, 230,761,910 and 228,806,301 shares issued and 227,712,419 and 226,324,559 shares outstandingCommon stock, €0.01 par value, 798,096,000 shares authorized, 230,761,910 and 228,806,301 shares issued and 227,712,419 and 226,324,559 shares outstanding2,890 2,866 
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital1,085,160 1,075,809 Additional paid-in capital1,091,028 1,087,733 
Accumulated deficitAccumulated deficit(369,140)(220,805)Accumulated deficit(401,232)(377,346)
Accumulated other comprehensive lossAccumulated other comprehensive loss(30,560)(30,298)Accumulated other comprehensive loss(30,250)(31,966)
Treasury stock (at cost), 2,388,513 and 1,489,857 shares(19,880)(17,258)
Treasury stock (at cost), 3,049,491 and 2,481,742 sharesTreasury stock (at cost), 3,049,491 and 2,481,742 shares(21,938)(20,038)
Total stockholders’ equityTotal stockholders’ equity668,443 810,294 Total stockholders’ equity640,498 661,249 
Total liabilities and equityTotal liabilities and equity$813,772 $994,165 Total liabilities and equity$803,272 $816,901 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3



FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONSCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONSCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)(In thousands, except per share data)(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months Ended
September 30,September 30,March 31,
202020192020201920212020
Revenue:Revenue:Revenue:
ServicesServices$66,418 $119,572 $246,084 $362,069 Services$81,523 $105,083 
ProductsProducts17,999 20,845 47,926 78,410 Products13,288 18,409 
Total revenueTotal revenue84,417 140,417 294,010 440,479 Total revenue94,811 123,492 
Operating expenses:Operating expenses:Operating expenses:
Cost of revenue, exclusive of depreciation and amortizationCost of revenue, exclusive of depreciation and amortizationCost of revenue, exclusive of depreciation and amortization
ServicesServices56,574 86,745 197,005 255,769 Services63,935 79,380 
ProductsProducts13,733 14,247 36,007 57,850 Products10,914 13,988 
General and administrative expensesGeneral and administrative expenses18,665 26,921 67,634 96,358 General and administrative expenses16,447 26,683 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization15,950 21,482 52,920 70,637 Depreciation and amortization16,107 19,718 
Goodwill impairmentGoodwill impairment57,146 Goodwill impairment57,146 
Severance and other charges, netSeverance and other charges, net3,549 5,222 29,436 6,492 Severance and other charges, net7,376 20,725 
(Gain) loss on disposal of assets(Gain) loss on disposal of assets(308)603 (898)984 (Gain) loss on disposal of assets(182)60 
Operating lossOperating loss(23,746)(14,803)(145,240)(47,611)Operating loss(19,786)(94,208)
Other income (expense):Other income (expense):Other income (expense):
Tax receivable agreement related adjustments220 
Other income, netOther income, net109 1,620 2,291 2,818 Other income, net125 2,026 
Interest income (expense), netInterest income (expense), net(93)563 618 1,757 Interest income (expense), net(287)533 
Foreign currency gain (loss)2,334 (3,872)(5,865)(4,050)
Total other income (expense)2,350 (1,689)(2,956)745 
Foreign currency lossForeign currency loss(2,868)(9,892)
Total other expenseTotal other expense(3,030)(7,333)
Loss before income taxesLoss before income taxes(21,396)(16,492)(148,196)(46,866)Loss before income taxes(22,816)(101,541)
Income tax expense (benefit)Income tax expense (benefit)6,395 7,297 (182)20,370 Income tax expense (benefit)1,070 (15,563)
Net lossNet loss$(27,791)$(23,789)$(148,014)$(67,236)Net loss$(23,886)$(85,978)
Loss per common share:Loss per common share:Loss per common share:
Basic and dilutedBasic and diluted$(0.12)$(0.11)$(0.66)$(0.30)Basic and diluted$(0.11)$(0.38)
Weighted average common shares outstanding:Weighted average common shares outstanding:Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic and dilutedBasic and diluted226,143 225,415 225,951 225,043 Basic and diluted227,019 225,505 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4



FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSSCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSSCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(In thousands)(In thousands)(In thousands)
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months Ended
September 30,September 30,March 31,
202020192020201920212020
Net lossNet loss$(27,791)$(23,789)$(148,014)$(67,236)Net loss$(23,886)$(85,978)
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Other comprehensive income:Other comprehensive income:
Foreign currency translation adjustmentsForeign currency translation adjustments(547)371 (262)1,079 Foreign currency translation adjustments1,716 424 
Total other comprehensive income (loss)(547)371 (262)1,079 
Total other comprehensive incomeTotal other comprehensive income1,716 424 
Comprehensive lossComprehensive loss$(28,338)$(23,418)$(148,276)$(66,157)Comprehensive loss$(22,170)$(85,554)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
5



FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands)(In thousands)(In thousands)
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019Three Months Ended March 31, 2020
AccumulatedAccumulated
AdditionalOtherTotalAdditionalOtherTotal
Common StockPaid-InAccumulatedComprehensiveTreasuryStockholders’Common StockPaid-InAccumulatedComprehensiveTreasuryStockholders’
SharesValueCapitalDeficitIncome (Loss)StockEquitySharesValueCapitalDeficitIncome (Loss)StockEquity
Balances at December 31, 2018224,290 $2,829 $1,062,794 $16,860 $(32,338)$(15,373)$1,034,772 
Balances at December 31, 2019Balances at December 31, 2019225,511 $2,846 $1,075,809 $(220,805)$(30,298)$(17,258)$810,294 
Cumulative effect of accounting changeCumulative effect of accounting change— — — (700)— — (700)Cumulative effect of accounting change— — — (321)— — (321)
Net lossNet loss— — — (28,287)— — (28,287)Net loss— — — (85,978)— — (85,978)
Foreign currency translation adjustmentsForeign currency translation adjustments— — — — 250 — 250 Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — — 424 — 424 
Equity-based compensation expenseEquity-based compensation expense— — 2,574 — — — 2,574 Equity-based compensation expense— — 2,146 — — — 2,146 
Common shares issued upon vesting of share-based awardsCommon shares issued upon vesting of share-based awards720 (8)— — — Common shares issued upon vesting of share-based awards937 10 (10)— — — 
Common shares issued for employee stock purchase planCommon shares issued for employee stock purchase plan154 690 — — — 692 Common shares issued for employee stock purchase plan126 551 — — — 552 
Treasury shares withheldTreasury shares withheld(220)— — — — (1,452)(1,452)Treasury shares withheld(293)— — — — (1,056)(1,056)
Balances at March 31, 2019224,944 $2,839 $1,066,050 $(12,127)$(32,088)$(16,825)$1,007,849 
Net loss— — — (15,160)— — (15,160)
Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — — 458 — 458 
Reclassification of marketable securities— — — (1,636)1,636 — 
Equity-based compensation expense— — 3,017 — — — 3,017 
Common shares issued upon vesting of share-based awards186 (2)— — — 
Share repurchase programShare repurchase program(373)— — — — (1,017)(1,017)
Balances at March 31, 2020Balances at March 31, 2020225,908 $2,857 $1,078,496 $(307,104)$(29,874)$(19,331)$725,044 
Treasury shares withheld(15)— — — — (88)(88)
Balances at June 30, 2019225,115 $2,841 $1,069,065 $(28,923)$(29,994)$(16,913)$996,076 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
Accumulated
AdditionalOtherTotal
Common StockPaid-InAccumulatedComprehensiveTreasuryStockholders’
SharesValueCapitalDeficitIncome (Loss)StockEquity
Balances at December 31, 2020Balances at December 31, 2020226,325 $2,866 $1,087,733 $(377,346)$(31,966)$(20,038)$661,249 
Net lossNet loss— — — (23,789)— — (23,789)Net loss— — — (23,886)— — (23,886)
Foreign currency translation adjustmentsForeign currency translation adjustments— — — — 371 — 371 Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — — 1,716 — 1,716 
Equity-based compensation expenseEquity-based compensation expense— — 2,647 — — — 2,647 Equity-based compensation expense— — 2,872 — — — 2,872 
Common shares issued upon vesting of share-based awardsCommon shares issued upon vesting of share-based awards217 (2)— — — Common shares issued upon vesting of share-based awards1,717 21 (21)— — — 
Common shares issued for employee stock purchase planCommon shares issued for employee stock purchase plan236 1,058 — — — 1,061 Common shares issued for employee stock purchase plan238 444 — — — 447 
Treasury shares withheldTreasury shares withheld(65)— — — — (332)(332)Treasury shares withheld(568)— — — — (1,900)(1,900)
Balances at September 30, 2019225,503 $2,846 $1,072,768 $(52,712)$(29,623)$(17,245)$976,034 
Balances at March 31, 2021Balances at March 31, 2021227,712 $2,890 $1,091,028 $(401,232)$(30,250)$(21,938)$640,498 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
6



FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
Accumulated
AdditionalOtherTotal
Common StockPaid-InAccumulatedComprehensiveTreasuryStockholders’
SharesValueCapitalDeficitIncome (Loss)StockEquity
Balances at December 31, 2019225,511 $2,846 $1,075,809 $(220,805)$(30,298)$(17,258)$810,294 
Cumulative effect of accounting change— — — (321)— — (321)
Net loss— — — (85,978)— — (85,978)
Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — — 424 — 424 
Equity-based compensation expense— — 2,146 — — — 2,146 
Common shares issued upon vesting of share-based awards937 10 (10)— — — 
Common shares issued for employee stock purchase plan126 551 — — — 552 
Treasury shares withheld(293)— — — — (1,056)(1,056)
Share repurchase program(373)— — — — (1,017)(1,017)
Balances at March 31, 2020225,908 $2,857 $1,078,496 $(307,104)$(29,874)$(19,331)$725,044 
Net loss— — — (34,245)— — (34,245)
Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — — (139)— (139)
Equity-based compensation expense— — 3,515 — — — 3,515 
Common shares issued upon vesting of share-based awards229 (3)— — — 
Treasury shares withheld(13)— — — — (31)(31)
Share repurchase program(197)— — — — (480)(480)
Balances at June 30, 2020225,927 $2,860 $1,082,008 $(341,349)$(30,013)$(19,842)$693,664 
Net loss— — — (27,791)— — (27,791)
Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — — (547)— (547)
Equity-based compensation expense— — 2,773 — — — 2,773 
Common shares issued upon vesting of share-based awards59 (1)— — — 
Common shares issued for employee stock purchase plan215 380 — — — 382 
Treasury shares withheld(22)— — — — (38)(38)
Balances at September 30, 2020226,179 $2,863 $1,085,160 $(369,140)$(30,560)$(19,880)$668,443 
FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20212020
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss$(23,886)$(85,978)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash from operating activities
Depreciation and amortization16,107 19,718 
Equity-based compensation expense2,872 2,146 
Goodwill impairment57,146 
Loss on asset impairments and retirements307 20,187 
Amortization of deferred financing costs97 97 
Deferred tax provision (benefit)(1,690)
Provision for bad debts209 1,280 
(Gain) loss on disposal of assets(182)60 
Changes in fair value of investments(395)2,411 
Other(381)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Accounts receivable(6,806)(16,129)
Inventories(12,463)(1,855)
Other current assets(675)(814)
Other assets267 139 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities9,192 (14,860)
Deferred revenue53 67 
Other non-current liabilities(178)(3,796)
Net cash used in operating activities(15,481)(22,252)
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchases of property, plant and equipment(2,346)(9,968)
Proceeds from sale of assets2,073 70 
Investment in intellectual property(1,608)
Other(75)(141)
Net cash used in investing activities(1,956)(10,039)
Cash flows from financing activities
Repayments of borrowings(712)
Treasury shares withheld for taxes(1,900)(1,056)
Treasury share repurchase(1,017)
Proceeds from the issuance of ESPP shares447 552 
Net cash used in financing activities(2,165)(1,521)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash1,350 9,327 
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(18,252)(24,485)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period211,247 196,740 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$192,995 $172,255 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
7



FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
20202019
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss$(148,014)$(67,236)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash from operating activities
Depreciation and amortization52,920 70,637 
Equity-based compensation expense8,434 8,238 
Goodwill impairment57,146 
Loss on asset impairments and retirements20,532 4,268 
Amortization of deferred financing costs291 274 
Deferred tax provision (benefit)(1,783)3,887 
Provision for (recovery of) bad debts980 (27)
(Gain) loss on disposal of assets(898)984 
Changes in fair value of investments218 (1,935)
Unrealized gain on derivative instruments(349)
Other(380)(566)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Accounts receivable63,307 9,872 
Inventories(3,625)(14,191)
Other current assets2,567 2,537 
Other assets667 179 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities(22,486)(7,844)
Deferred revenue(513)110 
Other non-current liabilities(4,048)(353)
Net cash provided by operating activities25,315 8,485 
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchases of property, plant and equipment and intangibles(25,722)(26,979)
Proceeds from sale of assets7,037 353 
Proceeds from sale of investments2,832 46,739 
Purchase of investments(20,304)
Other(356)
Net cash used in investing activities(16,209)(191)
Cash flows from financing activities
Repayments of borrowings(5,110)
Treasury shares withheld for taxes(1,125)(1,874)
Treasury share repurchase(1,498)
Proceeds from the issuance of ESPP shares934 1,752 
Deferred financing costs(184)
Net cash used in financing activities(1,689)(5,416)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash3,267 2,684 
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash10,684 5,562 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period196,740 186,212 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$207,424 $191,774 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
8


FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1—Basis of Presentation

Nature of Business

Frank’s International N.V. (“FINV”), “Frank's” or the “Company”, as the context requires), a limited liability company organized under the laws of the Netherlands, is a global provider of highly engineered tubular services, tubular fabrication and specialty well construction and well intervention solutions to the oil and gas industry. FINV provides services and products to leading exploration and production companies in both offshore and onshore environments with a focus on complex and technically demanding wells.

    The impact of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (“Covid-19”COVID-19”) pandemic and related economic, business and market disruptions is evolving rapidly, and its future effects are uncertain. The actual impact of these recent developments on our business will depend on many factors, many of which are beyond management's control and knowledge. It is therefore difficult for management to assess or predict with accuracy the broad future effects of this health crisis on the global economy, the energy industry or the Company. As additional information becomes available, events or circumstances change and strategic operational decisions are made by management, further adjustments may be required which could have a material adverse impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

Pending Merger with Expro Group Holdings International Limited

On March 10, 2021, FINV and New Eagle Holdings Limited, an exempted company limited by shares incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of FINV (“Merger Sub”), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Expro Group Holdings International Limited, an exempted company limited by shares incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands (“Expro”), pursuant to which Expro will merge with and into Merger Sub, with Merger Sub surviving the merger as a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of FINV (the “Merger”). If the Merger is completed, each ordinary share of Expro common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Expro Ordinary Shares”), issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger (the “Effective Time”), will be converted into the right to receive a number of shares of Frank’s common stock equal to 7.2720 (subject to certain adjustments under the Merger Agreement, the “Exchange Ratio”). Upon consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement and the Plan of Merger (as defined in the Merger Agreement) (collectively, the “Transactions”), FINV expects that its current shareholders will own approximately 35% of the Company after completion of the Merger and related transactions (such entity, the “Combined Company”), and current Expro shareholders will own approximately 65% of the Combined Company. Following the Merger, the name of FINV will be changed to “Expro Group Holdings N.V.” The closing of the Transactions, which is expected to occur during the third quarter of 2021, is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of closing conditions, including, among others, the requisite approval of the shareholders of each of FINV and Expro pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement.

The Merger Agreement contains termination rights for each of FINV and Expro, including, among others, a termination right for each party if the consummation of the Merger does not occur on or before 5:00 p.m. Houston, Texas time on October 31, 2021 (the “End Date”), subject to certain exceptions; provided, that if as of the End Date, all of the conditions precedent to closing of the Transactions under the Merger Agreement, other than certain specified conditions, have been satisfied, the End Date will automatically be extended to January 31, 2022. Upon termination of the Merger Agreement under specified circumstances, including, generally, the termination by Expro in the event of FINV's entry into an agreement with respect to an alternative acquisition proposal, or a change of recommendation by the FINV board of supervisory directors and the board of managing directors of FINV (collectively, the “Board”) in each case, prior to the time the FINV shareholder approval is obtained, FINV would be required to pay Expro a termination fee of $37.5 million. Upon termination of the Merger Agreement under specified circumstances, including, generally, the termination by FINV in the event of Expro’s entry into an agreement with respect to an alternative acquisition proposal, or a change of recommendation by Expro’s board of directors (the “Expro Board”), in each case, prior to the time the Expro shareholder approval is obtained, Expro would be required to pay FINV a termination fee of $71.5 million.

8

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In connection with the Merger Agreement, FINV, Frank’s International C.V. (“FICV”) and Mosing Holdings, LLC (“Mosing Holdings”) entered into an Amended and Restated Tax Receivable Agreement (the “A&R TRA”). Pursuant to the A&R TRA, FINV, FICV and Mosing Holdings have agreed, among other things to settle the early termination payment obligation that would otherwise be owed to Mosing Holdings under the TRA as a result of the Merger by the payment by FINV to Mosing Holdings of (i) $15 million cash at the closing of the Transactions and (ii) certain other contingent payments in the future in the event the Combined Company realizes cash tax savings from tax attributes covered under the TRA during the ten year period following the Closing Date in excess of $18,057,000, as more fully described in the A&R TRA. The terms of the A&R TRA are conditioned upon and subject to the closing of the Transactions and the payment to Mosing Holdings of the $15 million cash payment at the closing of the Transactions. If such conditions do not occur, the A&R TRA will be terminated and will be null and void and the TRA will remain in effect in accordance with its terms.

Basis of Presentation

The condensed consolidated financial statements of FINV for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020 and 2019 include the activities of FINV, Frank’s International C.V. (“FICV”),FICV, Blackhawk Group Holdings, LLC (“Blackhawk”) and their wholly owned subsidiaries (either individually or together, as context requires, the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”). All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated for purposes of preparing these condensed consolidated financial statements.

Our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have not been audited by our independent registered public accounting firm. The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 20192020 is derived from audited financial statements. However, certain information and footnote disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for complete annual financial statements have been omitted and, therefore, these interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2019,2020, which are included in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on February 25, 2020March 1, 2021 (“Annual Report”). In the opinion of management, these condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared pursuant to the rules of the SEC and GAAP for interim financial reporting, reflect all adjustments, which consisted only of normal recurring adjustments that were necessary for a fair statement of the interim periods presented. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of those for a full year.

The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis using the United States dollar as the reporting currency. Our functional currency is primarily the United States dollar.

Reclassifications

    Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period’s presentation. These reclassifications had no impact on our operating income (loss), net income (loss), working capital, cash flows or total equity previously reported.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements

    Changes to GAAP are established by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) generally in the form of accounting standards updates (“ASUs”) to the FASB’s Accounting Standards Codification.


9

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    We consider the applicability and impact of all accounting pronouncements. ASUs not listed below were assessed and were either determined to be not applicable or are expected to have immaterial impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

    In June 2016, the FASB issued new accounting guidance for credit losses on financial instruments. The guidance includes the replacement of the “incurred loss” approach for recognizing credit losses on financial assets, including trade receivables, with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses, which considers historical and

9

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
current information as well as reasonable and supportable forecasts. We adopted the guidance on January 1, 2020 and the adoption did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. The new credit loss standard is expected to accelerate recognition of credit losses on our accounts receivable. See Note 3—Accounts Receivable, net for additional information regarding allowance for credit losses on our accounts receivable.

Note 2—Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

    Amounts reported in the condensed consolidated balance sheets and condensed consolidated statements of cash flows as cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 20192020 were as follows (in thousands):
September 30,December 31,March 31,December 31,
2020201920212020
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$205,900 $195,383 Cash and cash equivalents$191,339 $209,575 
Restricted cashRestricted cash1,524 1,357 Restricted cash1,656 1,672 
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statements of cash flowsTotal cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statements of cash flows$207,424 $196,740 Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statements of cash flows$192,995 $211,247 
    
Restricted cash primarily consists of cash deposits that collateralize our credit card program. Cash paid (received) for income taxes, net, was $(5.5)$2.5 million and $7.9$1.1 million for the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively.

Note 3—Accounts Receivable, net

    Accounts receivable at September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 20192020 were as follows (in thousands):
September 30,December 31,March 31,December 31,
2020201920212020
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $4,142 and $5,129, respectively$61,619 $101,718 
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $4,112 and $3,857, respectivelyTrade accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $4,112 and $3,857, respectively$67,171 $65,684 
Unbilled receivablesUnbilled receivables23,050 43,422 Unbilled receivables29,923 26,215 
Taxes receivableTaxes receivable11,219 18,516 Taxes receivable15,392 14,292 
Affiliated (1)
Affiliated (1)
549 549 
Affiliated (1)
549 549 
Other receivablesOther receivables3,384 2,489 Other receivables3,546 3,867 
Total accounts receivable, netTotal accounts receivable, net$99,821 $166,694 Total accounts receivable, net$116,581 $110,607 
(1)Amounts represent expenditures on behalf of non-consolidated affiliates.

    We estimate current expected credit losses on our accounts receivable

Note 4—Inventories, net

    Inventories at each reporting date. We estimate current expected credit losses based on our credit loss history, adjusted for current factors including global economicMarch 31, 2021 and business conditions, oil and natural gas industry and market conditions and customer mix. During the three months ended September 30,December 31, 2020 $2.4 million was written off against the allowance for credit losses.were as follows (in thousands):
March 31,December 31,
20212020
Pipe and connectors, net of allowance of $16,561 and $16,819, respectively$32,690 $22,642 
Finished goods, net of allowance of $84 and $84, respectively20,999 22,715 
Work in progress1,954 1,730 
Raw materials, components and supplies39,095 34,631 
Total inventories, net$94,738 $81,718 


10

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 4—Inventories, net

    Inventories at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were as follows (in thousands):
September 30,December 31,
20202019
Pipe and connectors, net of allowance of $17,622 and $18,287, respectively$22,187 $21,779 
Finished goods, net of allowance of $84 and $485, respectively23,229 25,628 
Work in progress2,501 3,663 
Raw materials, components and supplies34,900 27,759 
Total inventories, net$82,817 $78,829 

Note 5—Property, Plant and Equipment

    The following is a summary of property, plant and equipment at September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 20192020 (in thousands):
Estimated
Useful Lives
in Years
September 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Estimated
Useful Lives
in Years
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
LandLand$30,362 $30,724 Land$31,080 $30,869 
Land improvementsLand improvements8-157,676 7,193 Land improvements8-157,688 7,620 
Buildings and improvementsBuildings and improvements13-39119,624 116,182 Buildings and improvements13-39118,592 121,105 
Rental machinery and equipmentRental machinery and equipment5-7892,371 882,979 Rental machinery and equipment2-7906,117 897,398 
Machinery and equipment - otherMachinery and equipment - other757,430 60,182 Machinery and equipment - other754,869 54,842 
Furniture, fixtures and computersFurniture, fixtures and computers517,208 17,251 Furniture, fixtures and computers3-519,756 16,928 
Automobiles and other vehiclesAutomobiles and other vehicles526,442 28,734 Automobiles and other vehicles525,894 25,948 
Leasehold improvementsLeasehold improvements7-15, or lease term if shorter13,445 14,258 Leasehold improvements7-15, or lease term if shorter12,754 12,773 
Construction in progress - machinery and equipmentConstruction in progress - machinery and equipment29,264 46,564 Construction in progress - machinery and equipment12,412 24,381 
1,193,822 1,204,067 1,189,162 1,191,864 
Less: Accumulated depreciationLess: Accumulated depreciation(907,482)(875,635)Less: Accumulated depreciation(933,761)(919,157)
Total property, plant and equipment, netTotal property, plant and equipment, net$286,340 $328,432 Total property, plant and equipment, net$255,401 $272,707 

    During the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2020, we recorded fixed asset impairment charges of $15.6$15.5 million primarily associated with construction in progress in our Cementing Equipment segment, which is included in severance and other charges, net on our condensed consolidated statements of operations. During the first quarter of 2020, the results of the Company's test for impairment of goodwill in the Cementing Equipment segment as a result of negative market indicators was a triggering event that indicated that our long-lived tangible assets in this segment were impaired. Impairment testing performed in the first quarter of 2020 resulted in the determination that certain long-lived assets were not recoverable and that the estimated fair value was below the carrying value. Please see Note 15—Severance and Other Charges, net for additional details. NaN impairments associated with held for use assets were recognized during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019. Please see Note 16—Severance and Other Charges, net for additional details.March 31, 2021.


11

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
During the secondfirst quarter of 2019, we sold2021, a building classified as held for sale forwith a net book value of $1.9 million was sold, resulting in a gain of $0.2 million and recorded an immaterial loss. During the third quartermillion. In addition, a building with a net book value of 2019, an additional building$2.6 million met the criteria to be classified as held for sale and a $4.0 million impairment loss was recorded, which is included in severance and other charges, net on our condensed consolidated statements of operations. The building's remaining net book value of $5.3 million was reclassified from property, plant and equipment to assets held for sale on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. During the third quarter of 2020, we determined this building no longer met the held for sale criteria, and reclassified the fair value of $5.3 million from assets held for sale to property, plant and equipment on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. During the second quarter of 2020, we sold a building classified as held for sale for $5.4 million and recorded a gain of $0.6 million.sheet.

    The following table presents the depreciation and amortization expense associated with each line item for the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020 and 2019 (in thousands):
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months Ended
September 30,September 30,March 31,
202020192020201920212020
ServicesServices$14,582 $18,224 $47,616 $60,636 Services$14,472 $17,263 
ProductsProducts144 376 567 1,235 Products138 239 
General and administrative expensesGeneral and administrative expenses1,224 2,882 4,737 8,766 General and administrative expenses1,497 2,216 
TotalTotal$15,950 $21,482 $52,920 $70,637 Total$16,107 $19,718 


11

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 6—Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Goodwill

    Goodwill is not subject to amortization and is tested for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. A qualitative assessment is allowed to determine if goodwill is potentially impaired. We have the option to bypass the qualitative assessment for any reporting unit in any period and proceed directly to performing the quantitative goodwill impairment test. The qualitative assessment determines whether it is more likely than not that a reporting unit’s fair value is less than its carrying amount. If it is more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit is less than the carrying amount, then a quantitative impairment test is performed. The quantitative goodwill impairment test is used to identify both the existence of impairment and the amount of impairment loss. The test compares the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying value, an impairment loss is recorded based on that difference. We complete our assessment of goodwill impairment as of October 31 each year.

    As a result of the decline in oil prices due to the ongoing Covid-19COVID-19 pandemic and the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (“OPEC”) and Russia price war earlier this year,in early 2020, we identified that it was more likely than not that the fair value of goodwill within our Cementing Equipment reporting unit was less than its carrying value. Based on the result of our goodwill impairment test as of March 31, 2020, we recorded a $57.1 million impairment charge to goodwill, which is included in goodwill impairment on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

    We used the income approach to estimate the fair value of the Cementing Equipment reporting unit, but also considered the market approach to validate the results. The income approach estimates the fair value by discounting the reporting unit’s estimated future cash flows using an estimated discount rate, or expected return, that a marketplace participant would have required as of the valuation date. The market approach includes the use of comparative multiples to corroborate the discounted cash flow results and involves significant judgment in the selection of the appropriate peer group companies and valuation multiples. The inputs used in the determination of fair value are generally level 3 inputs.


12

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    Some of the more significant assumptions inherent in the income approach include the estimated future net annual cash flows for the reporting unit and the discount rate. We selected the assumptions used in the discounted cash flow projections using historical data supplemented by current and anticipated market conditions and estimated growth rates. Our estimates are based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable. However, given the inherent uncertainty in determining the assumptions underlying a discounted cash flow analysis, actual results may differ from those used in our valuation which could result in additional impairment charges in the future. Assuming all other assumptions and inputs used in the discounted cash flow analysis were held constant, a 50 basis point increase in the discount rate assumption would have increased the goodwill impairment charge by approximately $4.3 million.

    NaN goodwill impairment was recorded during the three months ended September 30, 2020 or the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.March 31, 2021. At September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, goodwill is allocated to our reportable segments as follows: Cementing Equipment - approximately $24.1 million; Tubular Running Services - approximately $18.7 million.

Intangible Assets

    Identifiable intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. We evaluate impairment of our intangible assets on an asset group basis whenever circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. Intangible assets deemed to be impaired are written down to their fair value using a discounted cash flow model and, if available, comparable market values.


12

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    The following table provides information related to our intangible assets as of September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 20192020 (in thousands):
September 30, 2020December 31, 2019March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Gross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationTotalGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationTotalGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationTotalGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationTotal
Customer RelationshipsCustomer Relationships$28,300 $(25,938)$2,362 $32,890 $(23,946)$8,944 Customer Relationships$28,300 $(26,917)$1,383 $28,300 $(26,324)$1,976 
Intellectual PropertyIntellectual Property13,860 (7,452)6,408 14,029 (6,002)8,027 Intellectual Property18,136 (8,457)9,679 13,860 (7,939)5,921 
Total intangible assetsTotal intangible assets$42,160 $(33,390)$8,770 $46,919 $(29,948)$16,971 Total intangible assets$46,436 $(35,374)$11,062 $42,160 $(34,263)$7,897 
    
Our intangible assets are primarily associated with our Cementing Equipment segment.and Tubular Running Services segments. Amortization expense for intangible assets was $0.9$1.1 million and $2.8$1.7 million for the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively, and $3.5 million and $8.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. During the first quarter of 2020, the results of the Company's test for impairment of goodwill in the Cementing Equipment segment as a result of the negative market indicators described above was a triggering event that indicated that our intangible assets in this segment were impaired. Impairment testing performed in the first quarter resulted in the determination that certain intangible assets were not recoverable and that the estimated fair value was below the carrying value. As a result, during the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2020, impairment charges of $4.7 million were recorded associated with certain customer relationships and intellectual property intangible assets in our Cementing Equipment segment, which are included in severance and other charges, net on the condensed consolidated statements of operations. NaN intangible asset impairment was recorded during the three months ended September 30, 2020 or the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.March 31, 2021. Please see Note 16—15—Severance and Other Charges, net for additional details.


13

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 7—Other Assets

    Other assets at September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 20192020 consisted of the following (in thousands):
September 30,December 31,March 31,December 31,
2020201920212020
Cash surrender value of life insurance policies (1)
Cash surrender value of life insurance policies (1)
$24,813 $27,313 
Cash surrender value of life insurance policies (1)
$26,586 $26,167 
DepositsDeposits2,126 2,119 Deposits2,023 2,182 
OtherOther2,831 3,805 Other2,298 2,510 
Total other assetsTotal other assets$29,770 $33,237 Total other assets$30,907 $30,859 
        
(1)See Note 10—Fair Value Measurements for additional information.


13

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 8—Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities

    Accounts payable and accrued liabilities at September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 20192020 consisted of the following (in thousands):
September 30,December 31,March 31,December 31,
2020201920212020
Accounts payableAccounts payable$17,656 $16,793 Accounts payable$30,999 $22,277 
Accrued compensationAccrued compensation23,495 23,988 Accrued compensation22,884 23,212 
Accrued property and other taxesAccrued property and other taxes13,802 20,099 Accrued property and other taxes13,294 14,420 
Accrued severance and other chargesAccrued severance and other charges2,344 5,837 Accrued severance and other charges97 2,666 
Income taxesIncome taxes22,196 19,166 Income taxes14,364 16,029 
Affiliated (1)
Affiliated (1)
2,091 1,694 
Affiliated (1)
2,238 2,513 
Accrued purchase orders and otherAccrued purchase orders and other9,930 32,744 Accrued purchase orders and other23,209 18,869 
Total accounts payable and accrued liabilitiesTotal accounts payable and accrued liabilities$91,514 $120,321 Total accounts payable and accrued liabilities$107,085 $99,986 
(1)Represents amounts owed to non-consolidated affiliates.

Note 9—Debt

Credit Facility

Asset Based Revolving Credit Facility

On November 5, 2018, FICV, Frank’s International, LLC and Blackhawk, as borrowers, and FINV, certain of FINV’s subsidiaries, including FICV, Frank’s International, LLC, Blackhawk, Frank’s International GP, LLC, Frank’s International, LP, Frank’s International LP B.V., Frank’s International Partners B.V., Frank’s International Management B.V., Blackhawk Intermediate Holdings, LLC, Blackhawk Specialty Tools, LLC, and Trinity Tool Rentals, L.L.C., as guarantors, entered into a 5-year senior secured revolving credit facility (the “ABL Credit Facility”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (the “ABL Agent”), and other financial institutions as lenders with total commitments of $100.0 million including up to $15.0 million available for letters of credit. Subject to the terms of the ABL Credit Facility, we have the ability to increase the commitments to $200.0 million. The maximum amount that the Company may borrow under the ABL Credit Facility is subject to a borrowing base, which is based on a percentage of certain eligible accounts receivable and eligible inventory, subject to customary reserves and other adjustments.

All obligations under the ABL Credit Facility are fully and unconditionally guaranteed jointly and severally by FINV’s subsidiaries, including FICV, Frank’s International, LLC, Blackhawk, Frank’s International GP, LLC,

14

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Frank’s International, LP, Frank’s International LP B.V., Frank’s International Partners B.V., Frank’s International Management B.V., Blackhawk Intermediate Holdings, LLC, Blackhawk Specialty Tools, LLC, and Trinity Tool Rentals, L.L.C., subject to customary exceptions and exclusions. In addition, the obligations under the ABL Credit Facility are secured by first priority liens on substantially all of the assets and property of the borrowers and guarantors, including pledges of equity interests in certain of FINV’s subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions. Borrowings under the ABL Credit Facility bear interest at FINV’s option at either (a) the Alternate Base Rate (ABR) (as defined therein), calculated as the greatest of (i) the rate of interest publicly quoted by the Wall Street Journal, as the “prime rate,” subject to each increase or decrease in such prime rate effective as of the date such change occurs, (ii) the federal funds effective rate that is subject to a 0.00% interest rate floor plus 0.50%, and (iii) the one-month Adjusted LIBO Rate (as defined therein) plus 1.00%, or (b) the Adjusted LIBO Rate, plus, in each case, an applicable margin. The applicable interest rate margin ranges from 1.00% to 1.50% per annum for ABR loans and 2.00% to 2.50% per annum for Eurodollar loans and, in each case, is based on FINV’s leverage ratio. The unused portion of the ABL Credit Facility is subject to a commitment fee that varies from 0.250% to 0.375% per

14

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
annum, according to average daily unused commitments under the ABL Credit Facility. Interest on Eurodollar loans is payable at the end of the selected interest period, but no less frequently than quarterly. Interest on ABR loans is payable monthly in arrears.

The ABL Credit Facility contains various covenants and restrictive provisions which limit, subject to certain customary exceptions and thresholds, FINV’s ability to, among other things, (1) enter into asset sales; (2) incur additional indebtedness; (3) make investments, acquisitions, or loans and create or incur liens; (4) pay certain dividends or make other distributions and (5) engage in transactions with affiliates. The ABL Credit Facility also requires FINV to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.0 to 1.0 based on the ratio of (a) consolidated EBITDA (as defined therein) minus unfinanced capital expenditures to (b) Fixed Charges (as defined therein), when either (i) an event of default occurs under the ABL Credit Facility or (ii) availability under the ABL Credit Facility falls for at least 2 consecutive calendar days below the greater of (A) $12.5 million and (B) 15% of the lesser of the borrowing base and aggregate commitments (a “FCCR Trigger Event”). Accounts receivable received by FINV’s U.S. subsidiaries that are parties to the ABL Credit Facility will be deposited into deposit accounts subject to deposit control agreements in favor of the ABL Agent. After a FCCR Trigger Event, these deposit accounts would be subject to “springing” cash dominion. After a FCCR Trigger Event, the Company will be subject to compliance with the fixed charge coverage ratio and “springing” cash dominion until no default exists under the ABL Credit Facility and availability under the facility for the preceding 30 consecutive days has been equal to at least the greater of (x) $12.5 million and (y) 15% of the lesser of the borrowing base and the aggregate commitments. If FINV fails to perform its obligations under the agreement that results in an event of default, the commitments under the ABL Credit Facility could be terminated and any outstanding borrowings under the ABL Credit Facility may be declared immediately due and payable. The ABL Credit Facility also contains cross default provisions that apply to FINV’s other indebtedness.

As of September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, FINV had 0 borrowings outstanding under the ABL Credit Facility, letters of credit outstanding of $9.1$10.3 million and availability of $30.2$23.5 million.

In connection with the closing of the Merger, Frank’s expects that the Combined Company will enter into a new revolving credit facility and terminate or otherwise replace the existing Frank’s and Expro credit facilities.

Note 10—Fair Value Measurements

We follow fair value measurement authoritative accounting guidance for measuring fair values of assets and liabilities in financial statements. We have consistently used the same valuation techniques for all periods presented. Please see Note 109Fair Value Measurements in our Annual Report for further discussion.

15

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

A summary of financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, as of September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, were as follows (in thousands):
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)Total
September 30, 2020
Assets:
Investments:
Cash surrender value of life insurance policies - deferred compensation plan$$24,813 $$24,813 
Marketable securities - other
Liabilities:
Deferred compensation plan19,558 19,558 
December 31, 2019
Assets:
Investments:
Cash surrender value of life insurance policies - deferred compensation plan$$27,313 $$27,313 
Marketable securities - other
Liabilities:
Derivative financial instruments324 324 
Deferred compensation plan23,251 23,251 

Our derivative financial instruments consist of short-duration foreign currency forward contracts. The fair value of our derivative financial instruments is based on quoted market values including foreign exchange forward rates and interest rates. The fair value is computed by discounting the projected future cash flow amounts to present value. Derivative financial instruments are included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities at December 31, 2019.
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)Total
March 31, 2021
Assets:
Investments:
Cash surrender value of life insurance policies - deferred compensation plan$$26,586 $$26,586 
Marketable securities - other
Liabilities:
Deferred compensation plan20,125 20,125 
December 31, 2020
Assets:
Investments:
Cash surrender value of life insurance policies - deferred compensation plan$$26,167 $$26,167 
Marketable securities - other
Liabilities:
Deferred compensation plan20,271 20,271 

Our investments associated with our deferred compensation plan consist primarily of the cash surrender value of life insurance policies and are included in other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Our investments change as a result of contributions, payments, and fluctuations in the market. Our liabilities associated with our deferred compensation plan are included in other non-current liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Assets and liabilities, measured using significant observable inputs, are reported at fair value based on third-party broker statements, which are derived from the fair value of the funds’ underlying investments. We also have marketable securities in publicly traded equity securities as an indirect result of strategic investments. They are reported at fair value based on the price of the stock and are included in other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Non-recurring Basis

We apply the provisions of the fair value measurement standard to our non-recurring, non-financial measurements including business combinations and assets identified as held for sale, as well as impairment related to goodwill and other long-lived assets.

    We perform our goodwill impairment assessment for each reporting unit by comparing the estimated fair value of each reporting unit to the reporting unit’s carrying value, including goodwill. We estimate the fair value for each reporting unit using a discounted cash flow analysis based on management’s short-term and long-term forecast of operating performance. This analysis includes significant assumptions regarding discount rates, revenue growth

16

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
rates, expected profitability margins, forecasted capital expenditures and the timing of expected future cash flows based on market conditions. If the estimated fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, goodwill of the reporting unit is not considered impaired. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its estimated fair value, an impairment loss is measured and recorded.


16

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    When conducting an impairment test on long-lived assets, other than goodwill, we first compare estimated future undiscounted cash flows associated with the asset to the asset’s carrying amount. If the undiscounted cash flows are less than the asset’s carrying amount, we then determine the asset’s fair value by using a discounted cash flow analysis. These analyses are based on estimates such as management’s short-term and long-term forecast of operating performance, including revenue growth rates and expected profitability margins, estimates of the remaining useful life and service potential of the asset, and a discount rate based on our weighted average cost of capital.

    As a result of factors, including Covid-19, we have sustained a continued decline in the market price of our common stock. This is one of the qualitative factors to be considered when evaluating whether events or changes in circumstances may indicate that it is likely that a potential goodwill impairment exists. We will consider this decline and other factors, both specific to us and to the energy industry as a whole, as a result of Covid-19 as we perform our annual goodwill impairment test as of October 31 this year.

    The impairment assessments discussed above incorporate inherent uncertainties, including projected commodity pricing, supply and demand for our services and future market conditions, which are difficult to predict in volatile economic environments and could result in impairment charges in future periods if actual results materially differ from the estimated assumptions utilized in our forecasts. If crude oil prices decline significantly and remain at low levels for a sustained period of time, we could be required to record an impairment of the carrying value of our long-lived assets in the future which could have a material adverse impact on our operating results. Given the unobservable nature of the inputs, the discounted cash flow models are deemed to use Level 3 inputs.

Other Fair Value Considerations

    The carrying values on our condensed consolidated balance sheets of our cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, short-term investments, trade accounts receivable, other current assets, accounts payable and accrued liabilities and lines of credit approximate fair values due to their short maturities.

Note 11—Derivatives

    From time to time we enter into short-duration foreign currency forward derivative contracts to reduce the risk of foreign currency fluctuations. We use these instruments to mitigate our exposure to non-local currency operating working capital. We record these contracts at fair value on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Although the derivative contracts will serve as an economic hedge of the cash flow of our currency exchange risk exposure, they are not formally designated as hedge contracts for hedge accounting treatment. Accordingly, any changes in the fair value of the derivative instruments during a period will be included in our condensed consolidated statements of operations.

    As of September 30, 2020, we had no foreign currency derivative contracts outstanding. As of December 31, 2019, we had the following foreign currency derivative contracts outstanding in U.S. dollars (in thousands):
December 31, 2019
Derivative ContractsNotional AmountContractual Exchange RateSettlement Date
Canadian dollar$948 1.31823/16/2020
Euro9,279 1.11803/17/2020
Norwegian krone11,027 9.06883/17/2020
Pound sterling16,057 1.33813/17/2020

17

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    The following table summarizes the location and fair value amounts of all derivative contracts in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2019 (in thousands):
Derivatives not Designated as Hedging InstrumentsConsolidated Balance Sheet LocationDecember 31, 2019
Foreign currency contractsAccounts payable and accrued liabilities$(324)

    The following table summarizes the location and amounts of the realized and unrealized gains and losses on derivative contracts in the condensed consolidated statements of operations (in thousands):
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
Derivatives not Designated as Hedging InstrumentsLocation of Gain Recognized in Income on Derivative Contracts2020201920202019
Unrealized gain on foreign currency contractsOther income, net$$553 $$349 
Realized gain on foreign currency contractsOther income, net1,059 1,475 1,471 
Total net gain on foreign currency contracts$$1,612 $1,475 $1,820 

    Our derivative transactions are governed through International Swaps and Derivatives Association master agreements. These agreements include stipulations regarding the right of offset in the event that we or our counterparty default on our performance obligations. If a default were to occur, both parties have the right to net amounts payable and receivable into a single net settlement between parties. Our accounting policy is to offset derivative assets and liabilities executed with the same counterparty when a master netting arrangement exists.

    The following table presents the gross and net fair values of our derivatives at December 31, 2019 (in thousands):
Derivative Asset PositionsDerivative Liability Positions
December 31, 2019December 31, 2019
Gross position - asset / (liability)$127 $(451)
Netting adjustment(127)127 
Net position - asset / (liability)$$(324)

Note 12—Related Party Transactions

    We have engaged in certain transactions with other companies related to us by common ownership. We have entered into various operating leases to lease facilities from these affiliated companies. Rent expense associated with our related party leases was $0.9$0.7 million and $0.6$0.7 million for the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively, and $2.3 million and $2.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. As of September 30, 2020, $4.0March 31, 2021, $3.1 million of our operating lease right-of-use assets and $5.5$4.5 million of our lease liabilities were associated with related party leases.
Tax Receivable Agreement and Amended & Restated Tax Receivable Agreement

    Mosing Holdings LLC ("Mosing Holdings") and its permitted transferees converted all of theirits shares of our Series A convertible preferred stock in FICV (the “Preferred Stock”) into shares of our common stock on August 26, 2016, in connection with theirits delivery to FINV of all of theirits interests in FICV (the “Conversion”). As a result of an election under Section 754 of the Internal Revenue Code made by FICV, the Conversion resulted in an adjustment to the tax basis of the tangible and intangible assets of FICV with respect to the portion of FICV transferred to FINV

18

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
by Mosing Holdings and its permitted transferees.Holdings. These adjustments are allocatedsolely allocable to FINV. The adjustments to the tax basis of the tangible and intangible assets of FICV described above would not have been available absent the Conversion. The basis adjustments may reduce the amount of tax that FINV would otherwise be required to pay in the future. These basis adjustments may also decrease gains (or increase losses) on future dispositions of certain capital assets to the extent tax basis is allocated to those capital assets.

    The tax receivable agreement (the "TRA"“TRA”) that we entered into with FICV and Mosing Holdings in connection with our initial public offering (“IPO”) generally provides for the payment by FINV to Mosing Holdings of 85% of the net cash savings, if any, in U.S. federal, state and local income tax and franchise tax that we actually realize (or are deemed to realize in certain circumstances) in periods after our IPO as a result of (i) tax basis increases resulting from the Conversion and (ii) imputed interest deemed to be paid by FINV as a result of, and additional tax basis arising from, payments under the TRA. We will retain the benefit of the remaining 15% of these cash savings, if any. Payments FINV makes under the TRA will be increased by any interest accrued from the due date (without extensions) of the corresponding tax return to the date of payment specified by the TRA. The payments under the TRA will not be conditioned upon a holder of rights under the TRA having a continued ownership interest in FINV.

    The estimation of the amount and timing of payments under the TRA is by its nature imprecise. For purposes of the TRA, cash savings in tax generally are calculated by comparing FINV’s actual tax liability to the amount FINV would have been required to pay had it not been able to utilize any of the tax benefits subject to the TRA. The

17

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
amounts payable, as well as the timing of any payments, under the TRA are dependent upon significant future events and assumptions, including the amount and timing of the taxable income FINV generates in the future. As of September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, FINV has had a cumulative loss over the prior 36-month period. Based on this history of losses, as well as uncertainty regarding the timing and amount of future taxable income, we are no longer able to conclude that there will be future cash savings that will lead to additional payouts under the TRA. Additional TRA liability may be recognized in the future based on changes in expectations regarding the timing and likelihood of future cash savings.

    The payment obligations under the TRA are FINV’s obligations and are not obligations of FICV. The term of the TRA commenced upon the completion of the IPO and will continue until all tax benefits that are subject to the TRA have been utilized or expired, unless FINV elects to exercise its right to terminate the TRA (or the TRA is terminated due to other circumstances, including our breach of a material obligation thereunder or certain mergers or other changes of control), and FINV makes the termination payment specified by the TRA, or FINV otherwise settles its obligations under the TRA. If FINV elects to terminate the TRA early, which it may do in its sole discretion (or if it terminates early as a result of our breach), it would be required to make a substantial, immediate lump-sum payment equal to the present value of the hypothetical future payments that could be required to be paid under the TRA (based upon certain assumptions and deemed events set forth in the TRA, including the assumption that it has sufficient taxable income to fully utilize such benefits), determined by applying a discount rate equal to the long-term Treasury rate in effect on the applicable date plus 300 basis points. Any early termination payment may be made significantly in advance of the actual realization, if any, of such future benefits. In addition, payments due under the TRA will be similarly accelerated following certain mergers or other changes of control. In these situations, FINV’s obligations under the TRA could have a substantial negative impact on our liquidity and could have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing certain mergers, asset sales, other forms of business combinations or other changes of control. For example, if the TRA were terminated on September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the estimated termination payment would be approximately $57.6$70.0 million (calculated using a discount rate of 4.23%4.15%). The foregoing number is merely an estimate and the actual payment could differ materially.

    Because FINV is a holding company with no operations of its own, its ability to make payments under the TRA is dependent on the ability of our operating subsidiaries to make distributions to it in an amount sufficient to cover FINV’s obligations under such agreement. The ability of certain of our operating subsidiaries to make such distributions will be subject to, among other things, the applicable provisions of Dutch law that may limit the amount of funds available for distribution and restrictions in our debt instruments. To the extent that FINV is unable to make payments under the TRA for any reason (except in the case of an acceleration of payments thereunder occurring in connection with an early termination of the TRA or certain mergers or change of control) such payments will be deferred and will accrue interest until paid, and FINV will be prohibited from paying dividends on its common stock.

19

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In connection with the Merger Agreement, FINV, FICV and Mosing Holdings entered into the A&R TRA, pursuant to which FINV, FICV and Mosing Holdings have agreed, among other things, to settle the early termination payment obligation that would otherwise be owed to Mosing Holdings under the TRA as a result of the Merger by the payment by FINV to Mosing Holdings of (i) $15 million cash at the closing of the Transactions and (ii) certain other contingent payments in the future in the event the Combined Company realizes cash tax savings from tax attributes covered under the TRA during the ten year period following the Closing Date (as defined in the Merger Agreement) in excess of $18,057,000, as more fully described in the A&R TRA. The terms of the A&R TRA are conditioned upon and subject to the closing of the Transactions and the payment to Mosing Holdings of the $15 million cash payment at the closing of the Transactions. If such conditions do not occur, the A&R TRA will be terminated and will be null and void, and the TRA will remain in effect in accordance with its terms. Please see Note 1—Basis of Presentation in the Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional details regarding the Merger, the Merger Agreement and the Transactions.

Note 13—12—Loss Per Common Share

    Basic loss per common share is determined by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per share is determined by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, assuming all potentially dilutive shares were issued. We apply the

18

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
treasury stock method to determine the dilutive weighted average common shares represented by unvested restricted stock units and employee stock purchase plan (“ESPP”) shares.

    The following table summarizes the basic and diluted loss per share calculations (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months Ended
September 30,September 30,March 31,
202020192020201920212020
NumeratorNumeratorNumerator
Net lossNet loss$(27,791)$(23,789)$(148,014)$(67,236)Net loss$(23,886)$(85,978)
DenominatorDenominatorDenominator
Basic and diluted weighted average common shares (1)
Basic and diluted weighted average common shares (1)
226,143 225,415 225,951 225,043 
Basic and diluted weighted average common shares (1)
227,019 225,505 
Loss per common share:Loss per common share:Loss per common share:
Basic and dilutedBasic and diluted$(0.12)$(0.11)$(0.66)$(0.30)Basic and diluted$(0.11)$(0.38)
(1)Approximate number of unvested restricted stock units and stock to be issued pursuant to the ESPP that have been excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share as the effect would be anti-dilutive when results from operations are at a net loss position.1,105 587 1,052 722 
(1)Approximate number of unvested restricted stock units and stock to be issued pursuant to the ESPP that have been excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share as the effect would be anti-dilutive when results from operations are at a net loss position.2,252 2,015 

Note 14—13—Income Taxes

    For interim financial reporting, we estimate the annual tax rate based on projected pre-tax income (loss) for the full year and record a quarterly income tax provision (benefit) in accordance with accounting guidance for income taxes. As the year progresses, we refine the estimate of the year’s pre-tax income (loss) as new information becomes available. The continual estimation process often results in a change to the expected effective tax rate for the year. When this occurs, we adjust the income tax provision (benefit) during the quarter in which the change in estimate occurs so that the year-to-date provision reflects the most current expected annual tax rate.

    Our effective tax rate was (29.9)(4.7)% and (44.2)%15.3% for the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively, and 0.1% and (43.5)% for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The quarterly variance in effective tax rates is primarily due to a change in the geographical mix of income. The variance in effective tax rates compared to the same nine month period last year is due to the beneficial impact in the currentprior year period of afrom the five-year net operating loss carryback provision included in the recently-enacted Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”), which allows corporations with net operating losses (“NOLs”) incurred in 2018, 2019 and 2020 to carry back such NOLs to each of the five years preceding the year of the NOL, beginning with the earliest year in which there is taxable income, and claim an income tax refundas well as a change in the applicable carryback year. As a resultgeographical mix of the NOL carryback provision in the CARES Act, we filed for and received an income tax refund of $17.5 million during the third quarter of 2020.income. We are subject to tax in many U.S. and foreignnon-U.S. jurisdictions. In many foreignnon-U.S. jurisdictions we are taxed on bases such as deemed profits or withholding taxes based on revenue. Consequently, the level of correlation between our pre-tax income and our income tax provision varies from period to period.

  �� We are under audit by certain foreignnon-U.S. jurisdictions for the years 2008 - 2019. We do not expect the results of these audits to have any material effect on our financial statements.


20

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    As of September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, there were no significant changes to our uncertain tax positions as reported in our audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019.2020.

Note 15—14—Commitments and Contingencies

    We are the subject of lawsuits and claims arising in the ordinary course of business from time to time. A liability is accrued when a loss is both probable and can be reasonably estimated. We had no material accruals for loss contingencies, individually or in the aggregate, as of September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019.2020. We believe the probability is remote that the ultimate outcome of these matters would have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

    We are conducting an internal investigation of the operations of certain of our foreign subsidiaries in West Africa including possible violations of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (“FCPA”), our policies and other

19

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
applicable laws. In June 2016, we voluntarily disclosed the existence of our extensive internal review to the SEC, the U.S. Department of Justice (“DOJ”) and other governmental entities. It is our intent to continue to fully cooperate with these agencies and any other applicable authorities in connection with any further investigation that may be conducted in connection with this matter. While our review has not indicated that there has been any material impact on our previously filed financial statements, we have continued to collect information and cooperate with the authorities, but at this time are unable to predict the ultimate resolution of these matters with these agencies.

    As disclosed above, our investigation into possible violations of the FCPA remains ongoing, and we will continue to cooperate with the SEC, DOJ and other relevant governmental entities in connection therewith. At this time, we are unable to predict the ultimate resolution of these matters with these agencies, including any financial impact to us. Our boardBoard and management are committed to continuously enhancing our internal controls that support improved compliance and transparency throughout our global operations.

Note 16—15—Severance and Other Charges, net

    We recognize severance and other charges for costs associated with workforce reductions, facility closures, exiting or reducing our footprint in certain countries, asset impairments and the retirement of excess machinery and equipment based on economic utility. As a result of the downturn in the industry and its impact on our business outlook, we continue to take actions to adjust our operations and cost structure to reflect current and expected activity levels. Depending on future market conditions, further actions may be necessary to adjust our operations, which may result in additional charges.

Our severance and other charges, net are summarized below (in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
202020192020201920212020
Severance and other costsSeverance and other costs$3,444 $1,243 $8,776 $2,225 Severance and other costs$265 $538 
Mergers and acquisition expenseMergers and acquisition expense6,804 
Fixed asset impairments and retirementsFixed asset impairments and retirements105 3,979 15,584 4,045 Fixed asset impairments and retirements171 15,479 
Inventory write-offsInventory write-offs368 222 Inventory write-offs136 
Intangible asset impairmentsIntangible asset impairments4,708 Intangible asset impairments4,708 
$3,549 $5,222 $29,436 $6,492 $7,376 $20,725 
    
Severance and other costs: We incurred costs due to a continued effort to adjust our cost base, including reducing our workforce to meet the depressed demand in the industry. At September 30, 2020, our outstanding liability
Mergers and acquisition expense: During the three months ended March 31, 2021, we incurred $6.8 million of costs, primarily related to legal and consulting services, associated with our current program was approximately $2.3 million and included severance payments and other employee-related separation costs.the pending merger with Expro.


21

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    Below is a reconciliation of our employee separation liability balance (in thousands):
Tubular Running ServicesTubularsCementing EquipmentCorporateTotal
Balance at December 31, 2019$2,000 $19 $1,632 $2,186 $5,837 
Additions for costs expensed5,158 143 926 2,549 8,776 
Severance and other payments(7,026)(160)(1,580)(2,779)(11,545)
Other adjustments(78)(12)(634)(724)
Balance at September 30, 2020$54 $$966 $1,322 $2,344 
Fixed asset impairments and retirements: During the ninethree months ended September 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, we recognized $4.0 million of impairment related to assets held for sale. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, we recorded fixed asset impairment charges of $15.6$15.5 million primarily associated with construction in progress in our Cementing Equipment segment. During the three months ended March 31, 2021, we recognized a $0.2 million impairment associated our with construction in progress in our Tubular Running Services segment. Please see Note 5—Property, Plant and Equipment for additional details.

Inventory write-offs: During the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, certain inventories in our Cementing EquipmentTubular Running Services segment were determined to have costs that exceeded their net realizable values, resulting in a charge of $0.4$0.1 million.

Intangible asset impairments: During the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2020, we identified certain intangible assets where the carrying value exceeded the fair value in the Cementing Equipment segment, resulting in an

20

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
impairment charge of $4.7 million. NaN impairment was recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2021. Please see Note 6—Goodwill and Intangible Assets for additional details.

Note 17—16—Segment Information

Reporting Segments

Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is available that is regularly evaluated by the Company’s chief operating decision maker ("CODM") in deciding how to allocate resources and assess performance. We are comprised of 3 reportable segments: Tubular Running Services (“TRS”) segment, Tubulars segment and Cementing Equipment (“CE”) segment.

The TRS segment provides tubular running services globally. Internationally, the TRS segment operates in the majority of the offshore oil and gas markets and also in several onshore regions with operations in approximately 5040 countries on 6 continents. In the U.S., the TRS segment provides services in the active onshore oil and gas drilling regions, including the Permian Basin, Eagle Ford Shale, Haynesville Shale, Marcellus Shale and Utica Shale, and in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico. Our customers are primarily large exploration and production companies, including international oil and gas companies, national oil and gas companies, major independents and other oilfield service companies.

The Tubulars segment designs, manufactures and distributes connectors and casing attachments for large outside diameter (“OD”) heavy wall pipe. Additionally, the Tubulars segment sells large OD pipe originally manufactured by various pipe mills, as plain end or fully fabricated with proprietary welded or thread-direct connector solutions and provides specialized fabrication and welding services in support of offshore deepwater projects, including drilling and production risers, flowlines and pipeline end terminations, as well as long-length tubular assemblies up to 400 feet in length. The Tubulars segment also specializes in the development, manufacture and supply of proprietary drilling tool solutions that focus on improving drilling productivity through eliminating or mitigating traditional drilling operational risks.

The CE segment provides specialty equipment to enhance the safety and efficiency of rig operations. It provides specialized equipment, services and products utilized in the construction of the wellbore in both onshore

22

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
and offshore environments. The product portfolio includes casing accessories that serve to improve the installation of casing, centralization and wellbore zonal isolation, as well as enhance cementing operations through advance wiper plug and float equipment technology. The CE segment also provides services and products utilized in the construction, completion or abandonment of the wellbore. These solutions are primarily used to isolate portions of the wellbore through the setting of barriers downhole to allow for rig evacuation in case of inclement weather, maintenance work on other rig equipment, squeeze cementing, pressure testing within the wellbore and temporary and permanent abandonments. These offerings improve operational efficiencies and limit non-productive time if unscheduled events are encountered at the wellsite.

Revenue

We disaggregate our revenue from contracts with customers by geography for each of our segments, as we believe this best depicts how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of our revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors. Intersegment revenue is immaterial.


21

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following tables presents our revenue disaggregated by geography, based on the location where our services were provided and products sold (in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
Tubular Running ServicesTubularsCementing EquipmentConsolidatedTubular Running ServicesTubularsCementing EquipmentConsolidated
United StatesUnited States$15,213 $12,483 $7,430 $35,126 United States$18,367 $7,993 $9,345 $35,705 
InternationalInternational37,713 4,000 7,578 49,291 International47,918 3,676 7,512 59,106 
Total RevenueTotal Revenue$52,926 $16,483 $15,008 $84,417 Total Revenue$66,285 $11,669 $16,857 $94,811 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2019Three Months Ended March 31, 2020
Tubular Running ServicesTubularsCementing EquipmentConsolidatedTubular Running ServicesTubularsCementing EquipmentConsolidated
United StatesUnited States$34,903 $10,148 $20,044 $65,095 United States$30,169 $9,797 $13,531 $53,497 
InternationalInternational67,374 2,371 5,577 75,322 International59,328 2,745 7,922 69,995 
Total RevenueTotal Revenue$102,277 $12,519 $25,621 $140,417 Total Revenue$89,497 $12,542 $21,453 $123,492 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
Tubular Running ServicesTubularsCementing EquipmentConsolidated
United States$64,256 $27,270 $28,245 $119,771 
International140,494 10,496 23,249 174,239 
Total Revenue$204,750 $37,766 $51,494 $294,010 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Tubular Running ServicesTubularsCementing EquipmentConsolidated
United States$114,466 $45,163 $62,963 $222,592 
International192,505 8,347 17,035 217,887 
Total Revenue$306,971 $53,510 $79,998 $440,479 


23

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    Revenue by geographic area were as follows (in thousands):
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months Ended
September 30,September 30,March 31,
202020192020201920212020
United StatesUnited States$35,126 $65,095 $119,771 $222,592 United States$35,705 $53,497 
Europe/Middle East/AfricaEurope/Middle East/Africa20,082 41,071 77,402 116,126 Europe/Middle East/Africa28,254 35,434 
Latin AmericaLatin America20,001 19,181 61,003 56,520 Latin America21,934 20,925 
Asia PacificAsia Pacific6,928 9,727 25,231 27,753 Asia Pacific7,653 9,569 
Other countriesOther countries2,280 5,343 10,603 17,488 Other countries1,265 4,067 
Total RevenueTotal Revenue$84,417 $140,417 $294,010 $440,479 Total Revenue$94,811 $123,492 

Adjusted EBITDA

    We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) before interest income, net, depreciation and amortization, income tax benefit or expense, asset impairments, gain or loss on disposal of assets, foreign currency gain or loss, equity-based compensation, unrealized and realized gain or loss, net severance and other charges, other non-cash adjustments and other charges. We review Adjusted EBITDA on both a consolidated basis and on a segment basis. We use Adjusted EBITDA to assess our financial performance because it allows us to compare our operating performance on a consistent basis across periods by removing the effects of our capital structure (such as varying levels of interest expense), asset base (such as depreciation and amortization), income tax, foreign currency exchange rates and other charges and credits. Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss), operating income (loss), cash flow from operating activities or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with GAAP.

    Our CODM uses Adjusted EBITDA as the primary measure of segment reporting performance.

2422

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    The following table presents a reconciliation of Segment Adjusted EBITDA to net loss (in thousands):
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months Ended
September 30,September 30,March 31,
202020192020201920212020
Segment Adjusted EBITDA:Segment Adjusted EBITDA:Segment Adjusted EBITDA:
Tubular Running ServicesTubular Running Services$982 $23,884 $18,336 $67,019 Tubular Running Services$8,128 $13,305 
TubularsTubulars1,806 456 3,883 8,502 Tubulars639 1,396 
Cementing EquipmentCementing Equipment3,376 3,031 6,806 9,854 Cementing Equipment4,795 2,544 
Corporate (1)
Corporate (1)
(7,151)(11,350)(24,645)(42,533)
Corporate (1)
(6,909)(10,186)
(987)16,021 4,380 42,842 6,653 7,059 
Goodwill impairmentGoodwill impairment(57,146)Goodwill impairment(57,146)
Severance and other charges, netSeverance and other charges, net(3,549)(5,222)(29,436)(6,492)Severance and other charges, net(7,376)(20,725)
Interest income (expense), netInterest income (expense), net(93)563 618 1,757 Interest income (expense), net(287)533 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization(15,950)(21,482)(52,920)(70,637)Depreciation and amortization(16,107)(19,718)
Income tax (expense) benefitIncome tax (expense) benefit(6,395)(7,297)182 (20,370)Income tax (expense) benefit(1,070)15,563 
Gain (loss) on disposal of assetsGain (loss) on disposal of assets308 (603)898 (984)Gain (loss) on disposal of assets182 (60)
Foreign currency gain (loss)2,334 (3,872)(5,865)(4,050)
TRA related adjustments220 
Foreign currency lossForeign currency loss(2,868)(9,892)
Charges and credits (2)
Charges and credits (2)
(3,459)(1,897)(8,725)(9,522)
Charges and credits (2)
(3,013)(1,592)
Net lossNet loss$(27,791)$(23,789)$(148,014)$(67,236)Net loss$(23,886)$(85,978)
(1)    Includes certain expenses not attributable to a particular segment, such as costs related to support functions and corporate executives.
(2)    Comprised of Equity-based compensation expense (for the three months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 2019: $2,7732020: $2,872 and $2,647, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019: $8,434 and $8,238,$2,146, respectively), Unrealized and realized gains (losses) (for the three months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 2019: $(113)2020: $(99) and $1,382, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019: $1,480 and $2,073,$1,704, respectively) and Investigation-related matters (for the three months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 2019: $5732020: $42 and $632, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019: $1,771 and $3,357,$1,150, respectively).


25

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    The following tables set forth certain financial information with respect to our reportable segments (in thousands):
Tubular Running ServicesTubularsCementing EquipmentCorporateTotalTubular Running ServicesTubularsCementing EquipmentCorporateTotal
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
Revenue from external customersRevenue from external customers$52,926 $16,483 $15,008 $$84,417 Revenue from external customers$66,285 $11,669 $16,857 $$94,811 
Operating income (loss)Operating income (loss)(13,717)860 1,160 (12,049)(23,746)Operating income (loss)(5,452)(875)1,993 (15,452)(19,786)
Adjusted EBITDAAdjusted EBITDA982 1,806 3,376 (7,151)*Adjusted EBITDA8,128 639 4,795 (6,909)*
Three Months Ended September 30, 2019
Three Months Ended March 31, 2020Three Months Ended March 31, 2020
Revenue from external customersRevenue from external customers$102,277 $12,519 $25,621 $$140,417 Revenue from external customers$89,497 $12,542 $21,453 $$123,492 
Operating income (loss)Operating income (loss)8,253 (377)(1,610)(21,069)(14,803)Operating income (loss)(1,315)651 (77,498)(16,046)(94,208)
Adjusted EBITDAAdjusted EBITDA23,884 456 3,031 (11,350)*Adjusted EBITDA13,305 1,396 2,544 (10,186)*
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
Revenue from external customers$204,750 $37,766 $51,494 $$294,010 
Operating income (loss)(28,284)1,327 (78,824)(39,459)(145,240)
Adjusted EBITDA18,336 3,883 6,806 (24,645)*
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Revenue from external customers$306,971 $53,510 $79,998 $$440,479 
Operating income (loss)17,094 5,906 (4,744)(65,867)(47,611)
Adjusted EBITDA67,019 8,502 9,854 (42,533)*
* Non-GAAP financial measure not disclosed.

2623


CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

    This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Form 10-Q”) includes certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Forward-looking statements include those that express a belief, expectation or intention, as well as those that are not statements of historical fact. Forward-looking statements include information regarding our future plans and goals and our current expectations with respect to, among other things:

our business strategy and prospects for growth;
The merger with Expro Group Holdings International Limited (“Expro”), (the “Merger”);
our cash flows and liquidity;
our financial strategy, budget, projections and operating results;
the amount, nature and timing of capital expenditures;
the availability and terms of capital;
competition and government regulations; and
general economic conditions.

    Our forward-looking statements are generally accompanied by words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “goal,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” or other terms that convey the uncertainty of future events or outcomes, although not all forward-looking statements contain such identifying words. The forward-looking statements in this Form 10-Q speak only as of the date of this report; we disclaim any obligation to update these statements unless required by law, and we caution you not to rely on them unduly. Forward-looking statements are not assurances of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and assumptions about future events. While our management considers these expectations and assumptions to be reasonable, they are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive, regulatory and other risks, contingencies and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control. These risks, contingencies and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the following:

continuing uncertainty relating to global crude oil demand and crude oil prices that correspondingly may lead to further significant reductions in domestic oil and gas activity, which in turn could result in further significant declines in demand for our products and services;
uncertainty regarding the extent and duration of the remaining restrictions in the United States and globally on various commercial and economic activities due to the Covid-19COVID-19 virus, including uncertainty regarding the re-imposition of restrictions due to resurgences in infection rates; such restrictions are designed to protect public health but also have the effect of significantly reducing demand for oil and gas, which may correspondingly decrease demand for our products and services;
uncertainty regarding the timing, pace and extent of an economic recovery in the United States and elsewhere, which in turn will likely affect demand for crude oil and therefore the demand for the products and services we provide and the commercial opportunities available to us;
the impact of current and future laws, rulings, governmental regulations, accounting standards and statements, and related interpretations;
unique risks associated with our offshore operations;
political, economic and regulatory uncertainties in our international operations;
our ability to develop new technologies and products;
our ability to protect our intellectual property rights;
our ability to employ and retain skilled and qualified workers;
the level of competition in our industry;
operational safety laws and regulations;
international trade laws and sanctions;
weather conditions and natural disasters;
global or national health concerns, including health epidemics, including Covid-19; andCOVID-19;
policy or regulatory changes domestically in the United States.

States;

2724


risks and conditions that apply to Expro, which may be different from risks that apply to us;
unforeseen consequences of the Merger;
failure to complete the Merger or changes in the expected timing of the completion of the Merger;
completion of the Merger following unforeseen changes in circumstance;
uncertainty with respect to integration and realization of expected cost synergies following completion of the Merger; and
litigation risk associated with the Merger.

    These and other important factors that could affect our operating results and performance are described in (1) “Risk Factors” in Part II, Item 1A of this Form 10-Q, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Part I, Item 2 of this Form 10-Q, and elsewhere within this Form 10-Q, (2) our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, filed with the SEC on February 25, 2020 (our “Annual Report”), (3) our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and June 30, 2020, filed with the SEC on May 11, 2020 and August 4, 2020, respectively, (4)March 1, 2021 (our “Annual Report”), (3) our other reports and filings we make with the SEC from time to time and (5)(4) other announcements we make from time to time. Should one or more of the risks or uncertainties described in the documents above or in this Form 10-Q occur, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, our actual results, performance, achievements or plans could differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements. All such forward-looking statements in this Form 10-Q are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements in this section.


2825


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

    The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q and the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in our Annual Report.

    This section contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from those discussed in any forward-looking statement because of various factors, including those described in the sections titled “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors” of this Form 10-Q.

Overview of Business

    We are a global provider of highly engineered tubular services, tubular fabrication and specialty well construction and well intervention solutions to the oil and gas industry and have been in business for over 80 years. We provide our services and products to leading exploration and production companies in both offshore and onshore environments, with a focus on complex and technically demanding wells.

We conduct our business through three operating segments:

Tubular Running Services. The Tubular Running Services (“TRS”) segment provides tubular running services globally. Internationally, the TRS segment operates in the majority of the offshore oil and gas markets and also in several onshore regions with operations in approximately 5040 countries on six continents. In the U.S., the TRS segment provides services in the active onshore oil and gas drilling regions, including the Permian Basin, Eagle Ford Shale, Haynesville Shale, Marcellus Shale and Utica Shale, as well as in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico. Our customers in these markets are primarily large exploration and production companies, including international oil and gas companies, national oil and gas companies, major independents and other oilfield service companies.

Tubulars. The Tubulars segment designs, manufactures and distributes connectors and casing attachments for large outside diameter (“OD”) heavy wall pipe. Additionally, the Tubulars segment sells large OD pipe originally manufactured by various pipe mills, as plain end or fully fabricated with proprietary welded or thread-direct connector solutions and provides specialized fabrication and welding services in support of offshore deepwater projects, including drilling and production risers, flowlines and pipeline end terminations, as well as long-length tubular assemblies up to 400 feet in length. The Tubulars segment also specializes in the development, manufacture and supply of proprietary drilling tool solutions that focus on improving drilling productivity through eliminating or mitigating traditional drilling operational risks.

Cementing Equipment. The Cementing Equipment (“CE”) segment provides specialty equipment to enhance the safety and efficiency of rig operations. It provides specialized equipment, services and products utilized in the construction of the wellbore in both onshore and offshore environments. The product portfolio includes casing accessories that serve to improve the installation of casing, centralization and wellbore zonal isolation, as well as enhance cementing operations through advance wiper plug and float equipment technology. The CE segment also provides services and products utilized in the construction, completion or abandonment of the wellbore. These solutions are primarily used to isolate portions of the wellbore through the setting of barriers downhole to allow for rig evacuation in case of inclement weather, maintenance work on other rig equipment, squeeze cementing, pressure testing within the wellbore, hydraulic fracturing and temporary and permanent abandonments. These offerings improve operational efficiencies and limit non-productive time if unscheduled events are encountered at the wellsite.




2926


OutlookMerger Agreement with Expro

AsOn March 10, 2021, FINV and Merger Sub, a direct wholly owned subsidiary of September 30, 2020,FINV, entered into the full impactMerger Agreement with Expro, pursuant to which Expro will merge with and into Merger Sub, with Merger Sub surviving the merger as a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of FINV. If the Merger is completed, each of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (“Covid-19”) outbreakExpro Ordinary Shares, issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, will be converted into the right to receive a number of shares of Frank’s common stock equal to the Exchange Ratio. Upon consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement and the reductionPlan of Merger (as defined in oil sector activity continuesthe Merger Agreement), FINV expects that its current shareholders will own approximately 35% of the Combined Company after the completion of the Merger and related transactions, and current Expro shareholders will own approximately 65% of the Combined Company. Following the Merger, the name of FINV will be changed to evolve. Since“Expro Group Holdings N.V.” The closing of the OrganizationTransactions, which is expected to occur during the third quarter of Petroleum Exporting Countries (“OPEC”) and Russia production cut agreements have remained in place since May 2020 and Covid-19 responses have normalized, demand has now begun to draw down stockpiles of supply which we anticipate will continue into 2021. While world events continue to add uncertainty and volatility2021, is subject to the pricesatisfaction or waiver of oil, we are seeing a more stable economy emerge in this new normalclosing conditions, including, among others, the requisite approval of the shareholders of each of FINV and expect our customer's spendingExpro pursuant to remain relatively flat to slightly improving going forward. While it is uncertain how long depressed energy demand will last, we anticipate international and U.S. offshore demand for our products and services to moderately increase from current levels as those customer projects come back online in 2021.the terms of the Merger Agreement.

Although Covid-19 has contributedIn connection with the Merger Agreement, FINV, FICV and Mosing Holdings have entered into an Amended and Restated Tax Receivable Agreement (the “A&R TRA”), that amends and restates the TRA. See Note 1—Basis of Presentation in the Notes to a decline in demandthe Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for our offerings,additional information regarding the direct impact ofMerger Agreement and the outbreak on our ability to conduct operations has been minor. We have implemented a work-from-home directive for office personnel across the globe, split-shift rotation protocols for our manufacturing and operations facilities, social distancing guidelines in manufacturing and operations facilities, and quarantine protocols for employees at risk of exposure to Covid-19. These measures are periodically reviewed and updated based on changing conditions and local government requirements. In addition, we have experienced local disruptions of activity in response to outbreaks of Covid-19 at certain offshore drilling locations, and disruptions due to travel restrictions and local governmental orders. However, in most locations, our products and services have been deemed essential economic activity and have continued during local restrictions on business activity.A&R TRA.

As our customer base looks for differentiated technology and efficiency-based solutions, we are continuing to focus our efforts on integrating our product lines across all markets, with a focus on improving market share, asset utilization, and profitability.Outlook

As we move through this challenging market,look toward recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic and balancing of OPEC-driven oversupply, we are now realizingbelieve there may be a slow but steady drawdown of supply stockpiles over the results of our profitability improvement projectnext 18 months, driven by increasing efficienciesdemand as lockdown measures loosen with vaccine rollouts.

In the short term, uncertainty around further lockdowns may temper continued activity improvement. However, current indicators are supportive of improved market conditions for the remainder of 2021 as compared to the same period in 2020. We expect that crude oil demand and reducing costs. Weassociated customer activity will continue to monitor the market to ensure we are right-sized to execute customer projects and maximize profitability. Ongoing efforts are underway to reduce our spending base and to optimize working capital, with active workstreamsramp up in the areasmid to long term toward pre-pandemic levels. However, we remain vigilant to the uncertainty that OPEC-controlled supply and U.S. activity levels can have on the market.

While the Gulf of collections, capital expenditures, inventory managementMexico is expected to remain relatively flat through 2022, operators will continue to look to Frank’s digital and disbursements.automated technologies to drive operational efficiencies with reduced personnel. Our recent successes in bolstering our market share in the Gulf of Mexico with digital and automated technology that removes personnel from the rig site sets a blueprint for duplicating this success in international offshore markets.

We alsoanticipate our U.S. land business will continue to monitor potential goodwill impairments as a resultimprove through at least 2022, supported by recent commercialization of Covid-19. For further information,performance drilling technologies and digital solutions that increase operation efficiency. In international markets, we expect offshore markets to see Note 6—Goodwill and Intangible Assetscontinued moderate growth in our Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

While management anticipates that the industry and economic impact of Covid-19 and OPEC’s actions will have a negative effect on our results of operations in 2020 and perhaps beyond, the degree to which these factors will impact our business remains uncertain. Please read Item 1A, Risk Factors, in this Quarterly Report.line with market trends.

How We Evaluate Our Operations

    We use a number of financial and operational measures to routinely analyze and evaluate the performance of our business, including revenue, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin and safety performance.

Revenue

    We analyze our revenue growth by comparing actual monthly revenue to our internal projections for each month to assess our performance. We also assess incremental changes in our monthly revenue across our operating segments to identify potential areas for improvement.


3027


Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin

    We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) before interest income, net, depreciation and amortization, income tax benefit or expense, asset impairments, gain or loss on disposal of assets, foreign currency gain or loss, equity-based compensation, unrealized and realized gains or losses, the effects of the tax receivable agreement (“TRA”), other non-cash adjustments and other charges or credits. Adjusted EBITDA margin reflects our Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of our revenue. We review Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin on both a consolidated basis and on a segment basis. We use Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin to assess our financial performance because it allows us to compare our operating performance on a consistent basis across periods by removing the effects of our capital structure (such as varying levels of interest expense), asset base (such as depreciation and amortization), income tax, foreign currency exchange rates and other charges and credits. Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss), operating income (loss), cash flow from operating activities or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. (“GAAP”).

The following table presents a reconciliation of net loss to Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin for each of the periods presented (in thousands):
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months Ended
September 30,September 30,March 31,
202020192020201920212020
Net lossNet loss$(27,791)$(23,789)$(148,014)$(67,236)Net loss$(23,886)$(85,978)
Goodwill impairmentGoodwill impairment— — 57,146 — Goodwill impairment— 57,146 
Severance and other charges, netSeverance and other charges, net3,549 5,222 29,436 6,492 Severance and other charges, net7,376 20,725 
Interest (income) expense, netInterest (income) expense, net93 (563)(618)(1,757)Interest (income) expense, net287 (533)
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization15,950 21,482 52,920 70,637 Depreciation and amortization16,107 19,718 
Income tax expense (benefit)Income tax expense (benefit)6,395 7,297 (182)20,370 Income tax expense (benefit)1,070 (15,563)
(Gain) loss on disposal of assets(Gain) loss on disposal of assets(308)603 (898)984 (Gain) loss on disposal of assets(182)60 
Foreign currency (gain) loss(2,334)3,872 5,865 4,050 
TRA related adjustments— — — (220)
Foreign currency lossForeign currency loss2,868 9,892 
Charges and credits (1)
Charges and credits (1)
3,459 1,897 8,725 9,522 
Charges and credits (1)
3,013 1,592 
Adjusted EBITDAAdjusted EBITDA$(987)$16,021 $4,380 $42,842 Adjusted EBITDA$6,653 $7,059 
Adjusted EBITDA marginAdjusted EBITDA margin(1.2)%11.4 %1.5 %9.7 %Adjusted EBITDA margin7.0 %5.7 %
(1)    Comprised of Equity-based compensation expense (for the three months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 2019: $2,7732020: $2,872 and $2,647, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019: $8,434 and $8,238,$2,146, respectively), Unrealized and realized (gains) losses (for the three months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 2019: $1132020: $99 and $(1,382), respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019: $(1,480) and $(2,073)$(1,704), respectively), and Investigation-related matters (for the three months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 2019: $5732020: $42 and $632, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019: $1,771 and $3,357,$1,150, respectively).

    For a reconciliation of our Adjusted EBITDA on a segment basis to the most comparable measure calculated in accordance with GAAP, see “Operating Segment Results.”

Safety and Quality Performance

    Safety is one of our primary core values. Maintaining a strong safety record is a critical component of our operational success. Many of our customers have safety standards we must satisfy before we can perform services. As a result, we continually monitor our safety performance through the evaluation of safety observations, job and customer surveys, and safety data. The primary measure for our safety performance is the tracking of the Total Recordable Incident Rate which is reviewed on both a monthly and rolling twelve-month basis.


3128



Consolidated Results of Operations

The following table presents our consolidated results for the periods presented (in thousands):
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months Ended
September 30,September 30,March 31,
202020192020201920212020
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Revenue:Revenue:Revenue:
ServicesServices$66,418 $119,572 $246,084 $362,069 Services$81,523 $105,083 
Products
Products
17,999 20,845 47,926 78,410 
Products
13,288 18,409 
Total revenueTotal revenue84,417 140,417 294,010 440,479 Total revenue94,811 123,492 
Operating expenses:Operating expenses:Operating expenses:
Cost of revenue, exclusive of depreciation and amortizationCost of revenue, exclusive of depreciation and amortizationCost of revenue, exclusive of depreciation and amortization
ServicesServices56,574 86,745 197,005 255,769 Services63,935 79,380 
Products
Products
13,733 14,247 36,007 57,850 
Products
10,914 13,988 
General and administrative expensesGeneral and administrative expenses18,665 26,921 67,634 96,358 General and administrative expenses16,447 26,683 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization15,950 21,482 52,920 70,637 Depreciation and amortization16,107 19,718 
Goodwill impairmentGoodwill impairment— — 57,146 — Goodwill impairment— 57,146 
Severance and other charges, netSeverance and other charges, net3,549 5,222 29,436 6,492 Severance and other charges, net7,376 20,725 
(Gain) loss on disposal of assets(Gain) loss on disposal of assets(308)603 (898)984 (Gain) loss on disposal of assets(182)60 
Operating lossOperating loss(23,746)(14,803)(145,240)(47,611)Operating loss(19,786)(94,208)
Other income (expense):Other income (expense):Other income (expense):
TRA related adjustments— — — 220 
Other income, netOther income, net109 1,620 2,291 2,818 Other income, net125 2,026 
Interest income (expense), netInterest income (expense), net(93)563 618 1,757 Interest income (expense), net(287)533 
Foreign currency gain (loss)2,334 (3,872)(5,865)(4,050)
Total other income (expense)2,350 (1,689)(2,956)745 
Foreign currency lossForeign currency loss(2,868)(9,892)
Total other expenseTotal other expense(3,030)(7,333)
Loss before income taxesLoss before income taxes(21,396)(16,492)(148,196)(46,866)Loss before income taxes(22,816)(101,541)
Income tax expense (benefit)Income tax expense (benefit)6,395 7,297 (182)20,370 Income tax expense (benefit)1,070 (15,563)
Net lossNet loss$(27,791)$(23,789)$(148,014)$(67,236)Net loss$(23,886)$(85,978)

Three Months Ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020

Revenue. Revenue from external customers, excluding intersegment sales, for the three months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 decreased by $56.0$28.7 million, or 39.9%23.2%, to $84.4$94.8 million from $140.4$123.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019.March 31, 2020. Revenue decreased across all segments due to the Covid-19COVID-19 pandemic and the sharp decline in oil prices. Revenue for our segments is discussed separately below under the heading Operating Segment Results.

Cost of revenue, exclusive of depreciation and amortization. Cost of revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 decreased by $30.6$18.6 million, or 30.3%19.9%, to $70.3$74.8 million from $100.9$93.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019.March 31, 2020. The decrease was driven by lower activity levels and mix of work in the TRS, Tubulars and CE segments.

General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 decreased by $8.2$10.3 million, or 30.5%38.6%, to $18.7$16.4 million from $26.9$26.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020 due to the restructuring and cost cutting measures we implemented during 2020.


3229


ended September 30, 2019, primarily due to previously implemented restructuring and cost cutting measures. The prior year period benefited from sales and use tax refunds received which did not repeat in the current period.

Depreciation and amortization.Depreciation and amortization for the three months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 decreased by $5.5$3.6 million, or 25.6%18.3%, to $16.0$16.1 million from $21.5$19.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, as a result of a lower depreciable base and less intangible asset amortization.

Severance and other charges, netGoodwill impairment. . Severance and other charges, net forThere was no goodwill impairment charge during the three months ended September 30, 2020 decreased by $1.7 million, or 32.7%, to $3.5 million from $5.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019. Severance and other charges, net for the three months ended September 30, 2020 was unfavorably impacted by higher employee separation costs as compared to the prior period. Severance and other charges, net for the three months ended September 30, 2019 was unfavorably impacted by a $4.0 million impairment charge associated with assets identified as held for sale during the quarter. See Note 16—Severance and Other Charges, net in the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

Foreign currency gain (loss)March 31, 2021. Foreign currency gain (loss) for the three months ended September 30, 2020 changed by $6.2 million, or 159.0%, to a gain of $2.3 million from a loss of $(3.9) million for the three months ended September 30, 2019. The change in foreign currency results year-over-year was primarily driven by the weakening of the U.S. dollar in the current period as compared to the prior year period, primarily against the Norwegian Krone and British Pound.

Income tax expense. Income tax expense for the three months ended September 30, 2020 decreased by $0.9 million to $6.4 million from $7.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019, primarily as a result of a change in the jurisdictional sources of income, namely an increase in revenue in certain regions that apply withholding or revenue based taxes. We are subject to many U.S. and foreign tax jurisdictions and many tax agreements and treaties among the various taxing authorities. Our operations in these jurisdictions are taxed on various bases such as income before taxes, deemed profits (which is generally determined using a percentage of revenue rather than profits) and withholding taxes based on revenue; consequently, the relationship between our pre-tax income from operations and our income tax provision varies from period to period based on the overall effective tax rate for all jurisdictions in which we operate.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019

Revenue. Revenue from external customers, excluding intersegment sales, for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 decreased by $146.5 million, or 33.3%, to $294.0 million from $440.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. Revenue decreased across all segments due to the Covid-19 pandemic and the sharp decline in oil prices. Revenue for our segments is discussed separately below under the heading Operating Segment Results.

Cost of revenue, exclusive of depreciation and amortization. Cost of revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 decreased by $80.6 million, or 25.7%, to $233.0 million from $313.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The decrease was driven by lower activity levels and mix of work in the TRS, Tubulars and CE segments.

General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 decreased by $28.8 million, or 29.9%, to $67.6 million from $96.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 due to the restructuring and cost cutting measures we implemented during 2019 and 2020.

Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 decreased by $17.7 million, or 25.1%, to $52.9 million from $70.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, as a result of a lower depreciable base and less intangible asset amortization.


33


Goodwill impairment. We recognized a goodwill impairment of $57.1 million during the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020. There was no goodwill impairment charge during the nine months ended September 30, 2019.March 31, 2020. See Note 6—Goodwill and Intangible Assets in the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

Severance and other charges, net. Severance and other charges, net for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020 increasedMarch 31, 2021 decreased by $22.9$13.3 million to $29.4$7.4 million from $6.5$20.7 million for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2019.March 31, 2020. Severance and other charges, net for the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2020 was unfavorably impacted by fixed asset impairment charges of $15.6$15.5 million and intangible asset impairments of $4.7 million, and severance and other costs of $8.8 million, primarily driven by Covid-19-relatedCOVID-19-related activity disruptions and customer spending cuts in response to falling oil prices. Severance and other charges, net for the three months ended March 31, 2021 includes $6.8 million of mergers and acquisition costs associated with the pending merger with Expro.See Note 16—15—Severance and Other Charges, net in the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

Foreign currency gain (loss)loss. Foreign currency loss for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020 increasedMarch 31, 2021 decreased by $1.8$7.0 million, to $5.9$2.9 million compared to $4.1$9.9 million for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2019.March 31, 2020. The change in foreign currency results year-over-year was primarily driven by increasedreduced strengthening of the U.S. dollar in the current period as compared to the prior year period.

Income tax expense (benefit). Income tax expense for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020 decreasedMarch 31, 2021 changed by $20.6$16.7 million to an expense of $1.1 million from a benefit of $(0.2) million from an expense of $20.4$15.6 million for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2019.March 31, 2020. The variance in effective tax rates compared to the same period last year is due to the beneficial impact in the currentprior year period from the 5-year net operating loss carryback provision included in the recently-enacted Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”). as well as a change in the geographical mix of income.

Operating Segment Results

    The following table presents revenue and Adjusted EBITDA by segment (in thousands):
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months Ended
September 30,September 30,March 31,
202020192020201920212020
Revenue:Revenue:Revenue:
Tubular Running ServicesTubular Running Services$52,926 $102,277 $204,750 $306,971 Tubular Running Services$66,285 $89,497 
TubularsTubulars16,483 12,519 37,766 53,510 Tubulars11,669 12,542 
Cementing EquipmentCementing Equipment15,008 25,621 51,494 79,998 Cementing Equipment16,857 21,453 
TotalTotal$84,417 $140,417 $294,010 $440,479 Total$94,811 $123,492 
Segment Adjusted EBITDA (1):
Segment Adjusted EBITDA (1):
Segment Adjusted EBITDA (1):
Tubular Running ServicesTubular Running Services$982 $23,884 $18,336 $67,019 Tubular Running Services$8,128 $13,305 
TubularsTubulars1,806 456 3,883 8,502 Tubulars639 1,396 
Cementing EquipmentCementing Equipment3,376 3,031 6,806 9,854 Cementing Equipment4,795 2,544 
Corporate (2)
Corporate (2)
(7,151)(11,350)(24,645)(42,533)
Corporate (2)
(6,909)(10,186)
$(987)$16,021 $4,380 $42,842 $6,653 $7,059 
(1)Adjusted EBITDA is a supplemental non-GAAP financial measure that is used by management and external users of our financial statements, such as industry analysts, investors, lenders and rating agencies. (For a reconciliation of our Adjusted EBITDA, see Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin).

30


(2)Includes certain expenses not attributable to a particular segment, such as costs related to support functions and corporate executives.

34



Three Months Ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2019March 31, 2020

Tubular Running Services

Revenue for the TRS segment was $52.9$66.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021, a decrease of $49.4$23.2 million, or 48.3%25.9%, compared to $102.3$89.5 million for the same period in 2019.2020. The decrease was driven by Covid-19-related activity disruptions and customer spending cuts in response to falling oil prices, primarily in Africa, the U.S., Europe and Asia Pacific markets.

Adjusted EBITDA for the TRS segment was $1.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020, a decrease of $22.9 million, or 95.8%, compared to $23.9 million for the same period in 2019. Segment results were negatively impacted by the activity declines in Africa, the U.S., Europe and Asia Pacific markets.

Tubulars

Revenue for the Tubulars segment was $16.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020, an increase of $4.0 million, or 32.0%, compared to $12.5 million for the same period in 2019, primarily as a result of an increase in tubular product sales during the current period.

Adjusted EBITDA for the Tubulars segment was $1.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020, an increase of $1.3 million, or 260.0%, compared to $0.5 million for the same period in 2019. An increase in tubular product sales impacted the current period.

Cementing Equipment

Revenue for the CE segment was $15.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020, a decrease of $10.6 million, or 41.4%, compared to $25.6 million for the same period in 2019, driven by lower drilling activity and lower product sales in the U.S. as a result of depressed oil prices.

Adjusted EBITDA for the CE segment was $3.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020, an increase of $0.4 million, or 13.3%, compared to $3.0 million for the same period in 2019, primarily due to lower costs as a result of restructuring and cost cutting measures

Corporate

Adjusted EBITDA for Corporate was a loss of $7.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020, an improvement of $4.2 million, or 36.8%, compared to a loss of $11.4 million for the same period in 2019, primarily due to lower costs as a result of restructuring and cost cutting measures.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019

Tubular Running Services

Revenue for the TRS segment was $204.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, a decrease of $102.2 million, or 33.3%, compared to $307.0 million for the same period in 2019. The decrease was driven by Covid-19-related activity disruptions and customer spending cuts in response to falling oil prices in most offshore markets and the U.S. land market.

Adjusted EBITDA for the TRS segment was $18.3$8.1 million for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021, a decrease of $48.7$5.2 million, or 72.7%39.1%, compared to $67.0$13.3 million for the same period in 2019.2020. Segment results were negatively impacted by activity declines across most offshore markets and the U.S. land market.

35


Tubulars

Revenue for the Tubulars segment was $37.8$11.7 million for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021, a decrease of $15.7$0.8 million, or 29.3%6.4%, compared to $53.5$12.5 million for the same period in 2019,2020, primarily as a result of lower drilling tools activity and lower tubular sales during the current period, due in part to Covid-19-related activity disruptions and customer spending cuts in response to falling oil prices.period.

Adjusted EBITDA for the Tubulars segment was $3.9$0.6 million for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021, a decrease of $4.6$0.8 million, or 54.1%57.1%, compared to $8.5$1.4 million for the same period in 2019. Lower2020. A decrease in high margin drilling tools activity and lower tubular sales impacted the current period.

Cementing Equipment

Revenue for the CE segment was $51.5$16.9 million for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021, a decrease of $28.5$4.6 million, or 35.6%21.4%, compared to $80.0$21.5 million for the same period in 2019,2020, driven by lower drilling activity and product sales in the U.S. as a result of falling oil prices.

Adjusted EBITDA for the CE segment was $6.8$4.8 million for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021, a decreasean increase of $3.1$2.3 million, or 31.3%92.0%, compared to $9.9$2.5 million for the same period in 2019,2020, primarily due to cost cutting measures that more than offset lower revenue, particularly in the U.S. offshore market.revenue.

Corporate

Adjusted EBITDA for Corporate was a loss of $24.6$6.9 million for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021, an improvement of $17.9$3.3 million, or 42.1%32.4%, compared to a loss of $42.5$10.2 million for the same period in 2019,2020, primarily due to lower costs as a result of restructuring and cost cutting measures.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Liquidity

    At September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, we had cash and cash equivalents and and short-term investments of $205.9$193.6 million and no debt. Our primary sources of liquidity to date have been cash flows from operations. Our primary uses of capital have been for organic growth capital expenditures. We continually monitor potential capital sources, including equity and debt financing, in order to meet our investment and target liquidity requirements. The Covid-19COVID-19 pandemic has significantly reduced economic activity levels across the globe, which has resulted in lower demand for oil and natural gas, as well as for our services and products. The reduced demand for our services and products has had, and may continue to have, a material adverse impact on our business, results of operations and financial condition. In consideration of these risks, we are undertaking additional measures to protect liquidity. These

31


measures include increased focus on collection of receivables, enhanced customer credit review, special measures to reduce risks of high-cost inventory items, and enhanced cash reporting requirements.

Our Board of Directors has authorized a program to repurchase our common stock from time to time. Approximately $38,502,322 remained authorized for repurchases as of September 30, 2020;March 31, 2021; subject to the limitation set in our shareholder authorization for repurchases of our common stock, which is currently 10% of the common stock outstanding as of April 30, 2020. From the inception of this program in February 2020 through September 30, 2020,to date, we repurchased 570,044 shares of our common stock for a total cost of approximately $1.5 million. This program was suspended during the second quarter of 2020 due to the impacts of Covid-19COVID-19 and commodity price declines and will be revisited when market conditions stabilize sufficiently to provide greater clarity to anticipated business results. We expect that following the Merger, the board of directors of the Combined Company will reevaluate this program.

    Our total capital expenditures are estimated to be approximately $30.0$25.0 million in 2020,2021, of which we expect approximately 90% will be used for the purchase and manufacture of equipment and 10% for other property, plant and equipment, inclusive of capitalized enterprise resource planning software implementation costs. The increased

36


estimate is attributable to prior year approved expenditures in progress during 2020 and delivered more quickly than anticipated.equipment. The actual amount of capital expenditures for the manufacture of equipment may fluctuate based on market conditions and timing of deliveries. During the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, cash expenditures related to property, plant and equipment and intangibles were $25.7$2.3 million and $27.0$10.0 million, respectively, all of which were funded from internally generated funds. We believe our cash on hand should be sufficient to fund our capital expenditure and liquidity requirements for the remainder of 2020.2021. We expect that following the Merger, the board of directors of the Combined Company will reevaluate our capital expenditures plan.

Credit Facility

Asset Based Revolving Credit Facility

On November 5, 2018, FICV, Frank’s International, LLC and Blackhawk, as borrowers, and FINV, certain of FINV’s subsidiaries, including FICV, Frank’s International, LLC, Blackhawk, Frank’s International GP, LLC, Frank’s International, LP, Frank’s International LP B.V., Frank’s International Partners B.V., Frank’s International Management B.V., Blackhawk Intermediate Holdings, LLC, Blackhawk Specialty Tools, LLC, and Trinity Tool Rentals, L.L.C., as guarantors, entered into a five-year senior secured revolving credit facility (the “ABL Credit Facility”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (the “ABL Agent”), and other financial institutions as lenders with total commitments of $100.0 million including up to $15.0 million available for letters of credit. Subject to the terms of the ABL Credit Facility, we have the ability to increase the commitments to $200.0 million. The maximum amount that the Company may borrow under the ABL Credit Facility is subject to a borrowing base, which is based on a percentage of certain eligible accounts receivable and eligible inventory, subject to customary reserves and other adjustments.

All obligations under the ABL Credit Facility are fully and unconditionally guaranteed jointly and severally by FINV’s subsidiaries, including FICV, Frank’s International, LLC, Blackhawk, Frank’s International GP, LLC, Frank’s International, LP, Frank’s International LP B.V., Frank’s International Partners B.V., Frank’s International Management B.V., Blackhawk Intermediate Holdings, LLC, Blackhawk Specialty Tools, LLC, and Trinity Tool Rentals, L.L.C., subject to customary exceptions and exclusions. In addition, the obligations under the ABL Credit Facility are secured by first priority liens on substantially all of the assets and property of the borrowers and guarantors, including pledges of equity interests in certain of FINV’s subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions. Borrowings under the ABL Credit Facility bear interest at FINV’s option at either (a) the Alternate Base Rate (ABR) (as defined therein), calculated as the greatest of (i) the rate of interest publicly quoted by the Wall Street Journal, as the “prime rate,” subject to each increase or decrease in such prime rate effective as of the date such change occurs, (ii) the federal funds effective rate that is subject to a 0.00% interest rate floor plus 0.50%, and (iii) the one-month Adjusted LIBO Rate (as defined therein) plus 1.00%, or (b) the Adjusted LIBO Rate, plus, in each case, an applicable margin. The applicable interest rate margin ranges from 1.00% to 1.50% per annum for ABR loans and 2.00% to 2.50% per annum for Eurodollar loans and, in each case, is based on FINV’s leverage ratio. The unused portion of the ABL Credit Facility is subject to a commitment fee that varies from 0.250% to 0.375% per

32


annum, according to average daily unused commitments under the ABL Credit Facility. Interest on Eurodollar loans is payable at the end of the selected interest period, but no less frequently than quarterly. Interest on ABR loans is payable monthly in arrears.

The ABL Credit Facility contains various covenants and restrictive provisions which limit, subject to certain customary exceptions and thresholds, FINV’s ability to, among other things, (1) enter into asset sales; (2) incur additional indebtedness; (3) make investments, acquisitions, or loans and create or incur liens; (4) pay certain dividends or make other distributions and (5) engage in transactions with affiliates. The ABL Credit Facility also requires FINV to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.0 to 1.0 based on the ratio of (a) consolidated EBITDA (as defined therein) minus unfinanced capital expenditures to (b) Fixed Charges (as defined therein), when either (i) an event of default occurs under the ABL Credit Facility or (ii) availability under the ABL Credit Facility falls for at least two consecutive calendar days below the greater of (A) $12.5 million and (B) 15% of the lesser of the borrowing base and aggregate commitments (a “FCCR Trigger Event”). Accounts receivable received by FINV’s U.S. subsidiaries that are parties to the ABL Credit Facility will be deposited into deposit accounts subject

37


to deposit control agreements in favor of the ABL Agent. After a FCCR Trigger Event, these deposit accounts would be subject to “springing” cash dominion. After a FCCR Trigger Event, the Company will be subject to compliance with the fixed charge coverage ratio and “springing” cash dominion until no default exists under the ABL Credit Facility and availability under the facility for the preceding thirty consecutive days has been equal to at least the greater of (x) $12.5 million and (y) 15% of the lesser of the borrowing base and the aggregate commitments. If FINV fails to perform its obligations under the agreement that results in an event of default, the commitments under the ABL Credit Facility could be terminated and any outstanding borrowings under the ABL Credit Facility may be declared immediately due and payable. The ABL Credit Facility also contains cross default provisions that apply to FINV’s other indebtedness.

As of September 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, FINV had no borrowings outstanding under the ABL Credit Facility, letters of credit outstanding of $9.1$10.3 million and availability of $30.2$23.5 million. At this time, due to our expected ability to fund our capital expenditure and liquidity requirements from cash on hand, we do not anticipate a need to borrow under the ABL Credit Facility during the remainder of 2020.2021. Further, we do not believe that an FCCR Trigger Event will occur in the remainder of 2020.2021.

In connection with the closing of the Merger, Frank’s expects that the Combined Company will enter into a new revolving credit facility and terminate or otherwise replace the existing Frank’s and Expro credit facilities.

Tax Receivable Agreement and Amended & Restated Tax Receivable Agreement

We entered into the TRA with FICV and Mosing Holdings in connection with our IPO. The TRA generally provides for the payment by FINV to Mosing Holdings of 85% of the net cash savings, if any, in U.S. federal, state and local income tax and franchise tax that FINV actually realizes (or is deemed to realize in certain circumstances) in periods after our IPO as a result of (i) tax basis increases resulting from the Conversion and (ii) imputed interest deemed to be paid by FINV as a result of, and additional tax basis arising from, payments under the TRA. We will retain the benefit of the remaining 15% of these cash savings, if any. Payments FINV makes under the TRA will be increased by any interest accrued from the due date (without extensions) of the corresponding tax return to the date of payment specified by the TRA. The payments under the TRA will not be conditioned upon a holder of rights under the TRA having a continued ownership interest in FINV. As of October 27, 2020,April 29, 2021, based on the best information available to us, the Mosing family collectively owns approximately 48%47% of our common shares.

The payment obligations under the TRA are FINV’s obligations and are not obligations of FICV. The term of the TRA commenced upon the completion of the IPO and will continue until all tax benefits that are subject to the TRA have been utilized or expired, unless FINV elects to exercise its right to terminate the TRA (or the TRA is terminated due to other circumstances, including our breach of a material obligation thereunder or certain mergers or other changes of control), and FINV makes the termination payment specified by the TRA or FINV otherwise settles its obligations under the TRA.

33



If FINV elects to terminate the TRA early, which it may do in its sole discretion (or if it terminates early as a result of our breach), it would be required to make a substantial, immediate lump-sum payment equal to the present value of the hypothetical future payments that could be required to be paid under the TRA (based upon certain assumptions and deemed events set forth in the TRA, including the assumption that it has sufficient taxable income to fully utilize such benefits), determined by applying a discount rate equal to the long-term Treasury rate in effect on the applicable date plus 300 basis points. Any early termination payment may be made significantly in advance of the actual realization, if any, of such future benefits. In addition, payments due under the TRA will be similarly accelerated following certain mergers or other changes of control.

In certain circumstances, FINV may be required to make payments under the TRA that it has entered into with Mosing Holdings. In most circumstances, these payments will be associated with the actual cash savings that FINV recognizes from tax benefits resulting from the Conversion, which would reduce the actual tax benefit to FINV. If FINV was to elect to exercise its sole right to terminate the TRA early or enter into certain change of control transactions, FINV may incur payment obligations prior to the time it actually incurs any tax benefit. In those circumstances, FINV would need to pay the amounts out of cash on hand, finance the payments or refrain from incurring the obligation (including by not entering into a change of control transaction). Though we do not have any present intention of incurring an advance payment under the TRA (other than as described below with respect to the
A&R TRA), based on our current liquidity and our expected

38


ability to access debt and equity financing, we believe FINV would be able to make such a payment if necessary. Any such payment could reduce our cash on hand and our borrowing availability, however, which would also reduce the amount of cash available to operate our business, to fund capital expenditures and to be paid as dividends to our stockholders, among other things.

In connection with the Merger Agreement, FINV, FICV and Mosing Holdings have entered into the A&R TRA. Pursuant to the A&R TRA, FINV, FICV and Mosing Holdings have agreed, among other things to settle the early termination payment obligation that would otherwise be owed to Mosing Holdings under the TRA as a result of the Merger by the payment by FINV to Mosing Holdings of (i) $15 million cash at the closing of the Transactions and (ii) certain other contingent payments in the future in the event the Combined Company realizes cash tax savings from tax attributes covered under the TRA during the ten year period following the Closing Date in excess of $18,057,000, as more fully described in the A&R TRA. The terms of the A&R TRA are conditioned upon and subject to the closing of the Transactions and the payment to Mosing Holdings of the $15 million cash payment at the closing of the Transactions. If such conditions do not occur, the A&R TRA will be terminated and will be null and void, and the TRA will remain in effect in accordance with its terms. Please see Note 12—11—Related Party Transactions in the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Cash Flows from Operating, Investing and Financing Activities

Cash flows from our operations, investing and financing activities are summarized below (in thousands):
Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended
September 30,March 31,
2020201920212020
Operating activitiesOperating activities$25,315 $8,485 Operating activities$(15,481)$(22,252)
Investing activitiesInvesting activities(16,209)(191)Investing activities(1,956)(10,039)
Financing activitiesFinancing activities(1,689)(5,416)Financing activities(2,165)(1,521)
7,417 2,878 (19,602)(33,812)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cashEffect of exchange rate changes on cash3,267 2,684 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash1,350 9,327 
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$10,684 $5,562 
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashNet decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$(18,252)$(24,485)

Statements of cash flows for entities with international operations that use the local currency as the functional currency exclude the effects of the changes in foreign currency exchange rates that occur during any given year, as these are noncash changes. As a result, changes reflected in certain accounts on the condensed consolidated

34


statements of cash flows may not reflect the changes in corresponding accounts on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Operating Activities

Cash flow provided byused in operating activities was $25.3$15.5 million for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 compared to $8.5$22.3 million for the same period in 2019.2020. The change in cash flow from operating activities of $16.8$6.8 million was primarily a result of favorable changes in accounts receivable of $53.4$9.3 million partially offset by an increased net loss, unfavorable changes inand accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $14.6$24.1 million, and other noncurrent liabilitiespartially offset by unfavorable changes in inventories of $3.7$10.6 million. During the third quarter of 2020, we received an income tax refund of $17.5 million as a result of the net operating loss carryback provision in the CARES Act. Please see Note 14—Income Taxes in the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Investing Activities

Cash flow used in investing activities was $16.2$2.0 million for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 compared to $0.2$10.0 million in the same period in 2019,2020, a year-over-year decrease of $16.0 million. Investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 included net proceeds from sales of investments of $23.6$8.0 million, that did not reoccur in the nine months ended September 30, 2020. This was offset byprimarily due to a $6.7 million increase in proceeds from the sale of assets and a $1.3$7.6 million decrease in the purchases of property, plant, equipment and intangibles.equipment.

Financing Activities

Cash flow used in financing activities was $1.7$2.2 million for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 compared to $5.4$1.5 million in the same period in 2019.2020. The decreaseincrease in cash flow used in financing activities of $3.7$0.7 million was due to decreasedincreased treasury shares withheld for employee taxes of $0.8 million and increased repayment of borrowings of $5.1$0.7 million, partially offset by repurchases under our publicly announced share repurchase program of $1.5$1.0 million during the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020.March 31, 2020 that did not reoccur during 2021.


39


Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We do not have any material off-balance sheet arrangements with the exception of purchase obligations.

Critical Accounting Policies

There were no changes to our significant accounting policies from those disclosed in our Annual Report.

Impact of Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Refer to Note 1—Basis of Presentation in the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of accounting standards we recently adopted or will be required to adopt.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

For quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk, see Part II, Item 7A, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” in our Annual Report. Our exposure to market risk has not changed materially since December 31, 2019.2020.


35


Item 4. Controls and Procedures

(a)    Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.

    As required by Rule 13a-15(b) of the Exchange Act, we have evaluated, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this Form 10-Q. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure, and such information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC. Based upon the evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 at the reasonable assurance level.

(b)    Change in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.

There have beenExcept as described below, the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has determined that there were no changes in ourthe Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2020, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, these internal controls over financial reporting during the period covered by this quarterly report.

During the first quarter of 2021, the Company implemented a new enterprise resource planning (“ERP”) system. In connection with this ERP system, we have updated our internal controls over financial reporting to accommodate modifications to our business processes and accounting procedures. As with all new information systems, this ERP system and the related internal controls over financial reporting will require testing for effectiveness. We do not believe that the transition to this ERP system will have an adverse effect on our internal control over financial reporting.


4036


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.    Legal Proceedings

    We are the subject of lawsuits and claims arising in the ordinary course of business from time to time. A liability is accrued when a loss is both probable and can be reasonably estimated. We had no material accruals for loss contingencies, individually or in the aggregate, as of September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019.2020. We believe the probability is remote that the ultimate outcome of these matters would have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Please see Note 15—14—Commitments and Contingencies in the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

    We are conducting an internal investigation of the operations of certain of our foreign subsidiaries in West Africa including possible violations of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (“FCPA”), our policies and other applicable laws. In June 2016, we voluntarily disclosed the existence of our extensive internal review to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), the U.S. Department of Justice (“DOJ”) and other governmental entities. It is our intent to continue to fully cooperate with these agencies and any other applicable authorities in connection with any further investigation that may be conducted in connection with this matter. While our review has not indicated that there has been any material impact on our previously filed financial statements, we have continued to collect information and cooperate with the authorities, but at this time are unable to predict the ultimate resolution of these matters with these agencies.

    As disclosed above, our investigation into possible violations of the FCPA remains ongoing, and we will continue to cooperate with the SEC, DOJ and other relevant governmental entities in connection therewith. At this time, we are unable to predict the ultimate resolution of these matters with these agencies, including any financial impact to us. Our boardBoard and management are committed to continuously enhancing our internal controls that support improved compliance and transparency throughout our global operations.

Item 1A.     Risk Factors

    In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the risks discussed below and under the heading “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report, which risks could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. These risks are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.

Our business depends onRisk Factors Relating to the level of activity in the oil and gas industry, which is significantly affected by oil and gas prices and other factors.Merger

Our business dependsThe Exchange Ratio will not be adjusted in the event of any change in the stock price of Frank’s.

At the Effective Time, each Expro Ordinary Share outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, other than shares owned by Expro, Frank’s, Merger Sub or any subsidiary of Frank’s (but including, for the avoidance of doubt, any such shares held by any wholly-owned subsidiary of Expro), will be converted into the right to receive a number of shares of our common stock equal to the Exchange Ratio. The Exchange Ratio will not be adjusted for changes in the market price of our common stock between the date of signing the Merger Agreement and completion of the Merger. Changes in the price of our common stock prior to the Merger will affect the value of our common stock that Expro shareholders will receive on the leveldate of activitythe Merger. Stock price changes may result from a variety of factors (many of which are out of our control), including the following:

changes in oilthe respective businesses, operations and gas exploration, developmentprospects of Frank’s and productionExpro;
changes in market sectors worldwide. Oilassessments of the business, operations and gas pricesprospects of Frank’s and Expro;
investor behavior and strategies, including market expectationsassessments of potential changes in these prices significantly affect this level of activity. However, higher commodity prices do not necessarily translate into increased drilling or well construction and completion activity, since customers’ expectations of future commodity prices typically drive demand for our services and products. The availability of quality drilling prospects, exploration success, relative production costs, the stage of reservoir development and political and regulatory environments also affectlikelihood that the demand for our services and products. Worldwide military, politicalMerger will be completed;
interest rates, general market and economic events have inconditions and other factors generally affecting the past contributed to oil and gas price volatility and continue to do so at present. Average daily prices for New York Mercantile Exchange West Texas Intermediate ranged from a high of approximately $63/Bbl in January 2020 to a low of negative $37/Bbl in April 2020. This significant decline in crude oil prices has largely been attributable to the global outbreak of Covid-19, which has reduced demand for oil and natural gas because of significantly reduced global and national economic activity. Additionally, in March 2020, Saudi Arabia and Russia failed to agree on a plan to cut production of oil and gas within OPEC and Russia. Subsequently, Saudi Arabia announced plans to increase production to record levels and reduce the prices at which they sell oil. We cannot predict whether or when oil production and economic activities will return to normalized levels. Saudi Arabia and Russia subsequently announced production cuts, but even with such cuts oil prices could remain at current levels, or decline further, for an extended period of time. If current levels are sustained or decline further, certain of our customers may be unable to pay their vendorscommon stock; and service providers, including us, as a result of the decline in commodity prices. Reduced

4137


activitylegislation, governmental regulation and legal developments in our areas of operation as a result of decreased capital spending could have a negative long-term impact on our business, eventhe businesses in an environment of stronger oilwhich Frank’s and natural gas prices.Expro operate.

The demand forprice of our services and products may also be generally affected by numerous factors, including:

the level of worldwide oil and gas exploration and production;
the cost of exploring for, producing and delivering oil and gas;
demand for energy, which is affected by worldwide economic activity and population growth;
the level of excess production capacity;
the discovery rate of new oil and gas reserves;
the ability of OPEC to set and maintain production levels for oil;
the level of production by non-OPEC countries;
global or national health concerns, including health epidemics such as the outbreak of Covid-19 at the beginning of 2020;
the location of oil and gas drilling and production activity, including the relative amounts of activity onshore and offshore;
the technical specifications of wells including depth of wells and complexity of well design;
U.S. and global political and economic uncertainty or inactivity, socio-political unrest and instability or hostilities;
demand for, availability of and technological viability of, alternative sources of energy; and
technological advances affecting energy exploration, production, transportation and consumption.

Demand for our offshore services and products substantially dependscommon stock on the levelClosing Date may vary from its price on the date the Merger Agreement was executed, on the date of activity in offshore oilthe proxy statement/prospectus and gas exploration, development and production. The levelon the date of offshore activity is historically cyclical and characterized by large fluctuations in response to relatively minor changes in a variety of factors, including oil and gas prices, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

A significant amountthe 2021 annual general meeting of our U.S. onshore business is focused on unconventional shale resource plays. The demand for those servicesshareholders (the “Annual Meeting”). As a result, the value represented by the Exchange Ratio will also vary, and products is substantially affected by oil and gas prices and market expectations of potential changes in these prices. If commodity prices remain depressed, demand for our services and products in the U.S. onshore market could be reduced, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Any actualyou will not know or anticipated reduction in oil or gas prices may reduce the level of exploration, drilling and production activities. Prolonged low oil prices have resulted in softer demand for our products and services and if prices remain at current levels, demand could be further reduced. Additionally, we have reduced pricing in some of our customer contracts in light of the volatility of the oil and gas market.

Furthermore, the oil and gas industry has historically experienced periodic downturns, which have been characterized by reduced demand for oilfield products and services and downward pressure on the prices we charge. A significant downturn in the oil and gas industry has adversely affected the demand for oilfield services and our business, financial condition and results of operations since late 2014. In the first and second quarters of 2020, demand further decreased due to the Covid-19 outbreak and increased oil production out of Saudi Arabia and Russia. With the continued downturn, demand for our products and services has not returned to the levels experienced prior to late 2014. We cannot be assured that there will be a significant recovery in the demand for our products and services to equal or approach levels experienced prior to the downturn.

The recent downturns in 2014 and 2020 in the oil and gas industry have negatively affected, and will likely continue to affect, our ability to accurately predict customer demand, causing us to potentially hold excess or obsolete inventory and experience a reduction in gross margins and financial results.

We may not be able to accurately predict what or how many products our customers will need incalculate at the future. Orders are placed with our suppliers based on forecasts of customer demand and, in some instances, we may establish buffer inventories to accommodate anticipated demand. Our forecasts of customer demand are based on multiple assumptions, each of which may introduce errors into the estimates. In addition, many of our suppliers require a longer lead time to provide products than our customers demand for delivery of our finished products. If

42


we overestimate customer demand, we may allocate resources to the purchase of material or manufactured products that we may not be able to sell when we expect to, if at all. As a result, we would hold excess or obsolete inventory, which would reduce gross margin and adversely affect financial results. We overestimated customer demand for our pipe and connectors inventory, and this resulted in a material impairment charge in 2017. Conversely, if we underestimate customer demand or if insufficient manufacturing capacity is available, we would miss revenue opportunities and potentially lose market share and damage our customer relationships. In addition, any future significant cancellations or deferrals of product orders or the return of previously sold products could materially and adversely affect profit margins, increase product obsolescence and restrict our ability to fund our operations. Recently, the uncertainty surrounding the duration and spread of the Covid-19 pandemic along withAnnual Meeting the market volatility due to variable oil production from Russia and Saudi Arabia have further decreased our ability to accurately estimate demand for our services and products. In particular, sporadic suspensions of activity in certain locations due to local outbreaks of Covid-19 are difficult or impossible to anticipate, and can cause interruption of revenue and delays in availability of equipment and personnel for subsequent work, interfering with our ability to plan allocation of resources over time.

We may be exposed to unforeseen risks in our services and product manufacturing, which could adversely affect our results of operations.

We operate a number of manufacturing facilities to support our operations. In addition, we also manufacture certain products, including large OD pipe connectors and cementing products that we sell directly to external customers. The equipment and management systems necessary for such operations may break down, perform poorly or fail, resulting in fluctuations in manufacturing efficiencies. In addition, in the event of an outbreak of Covid-19 among workers at a manufacturing facility, all or somevalue of the workers at the facility might become temporarily unavailable due to required public health measures. Any such disruptions caused by equipment or personnel availability could negatively impact our ability to manufacture and timely deliver products to our customers or our field operations, which could materially and negatively impact the results of our operations. In addition, in such circumstances our customers might cancel purchase orders for failure to timely deliver the products, potentially leading to us holding excess or obsolete inventory, which would reduce gross margin and adversely affect financial results.

Additionally, some of our U.S. onshore business may be conducted under fixed price or “turnkey” contracts. Under fixed price contracts, we agree to perform a defined scope of work for a fixed price. Prices for these contracts are based largelymerger consideration Expro shareholders will receive upon estimates and assumptions relating to project scope and specifications, personnel and material needs.

Fluctuations in our manufacturing process and inaccurate estimates and assumptions used in our projects may occur due to factors out of our control, resulting in cost overruns, which we may be required to absorb and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Such fluctuations or incorrect estimates may affect our ability to deliver services and products to our customers on a timely basis and we may suffer financial penalties and a diminution of our commercial reputation and future product orders, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We may be unable to employ a sufficient number of skilled and qualified workers to sustain or expand our current operations.

Our operations require personnel with specialized skills and experience. Our ability to be productive and profitable will depend upon our ability to employ and retain skilled workers. In addition, our ability to expand our operations depends in part on our ability to increase the size of our skilled labor force. The demand for skilled workers is high, the supply can be limited in certain jurisdictions, and the cost to attract and retain qualified personnel has increased over the past few years. In addition, we are currently a party to collective bargaining or similar agreements in certain international areas in which we operate, which could result in increases in the wage rates that we must pay to retain our employees. Furthermore, a significant increase in the wages paid by competing employers could result in a reduction of our skilled labor force, increases in the wage rates that we must pay, or both. Finally, the Covid-19 pandemic provides an illustrative example of how a pandemic or other health crisis can

43


impact our operations and business by affecting the health of skilled workers and rendering them unable to work or travel. These events may cause our capacity to be diminished, our ability to respond quickly to customer demands or strong market conditions may be inhibited and our growth potential could be impaired, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Our operations and our customers’ operations are subject to a variety of governmental laws and regulations that may increase our costs, limit the demand for our services and products or restrict our operations.

Our business and our customers’ businesses may be significantly affected by:

federal, state and local restrictions on business activity and travel including stay at home orders and quarantines such as those enacted in response to Covid-19;
federal, state and local and non-U.S. laws and other regulations relating to oilfield operations, worker safety and protectioncompletion of the environment and natural resources;
changes in these laws and regulations; and
the level of enforcement of these laws and regulations.

In addition, we depend on the demand for our services and products from the oil and gas industry. This demand is affected by changing taxes, price controls and other laws and regulations relating to the oil and gas industry in general. For example, the adoption of laws and regulations curtailing exploration and development drilling for oil and gas for economic or other policy reasons could adversely affect our operations by limiting demand for our products. In addition, some non-U.S. countries may adopt regulations or practices that give advantage to indigenous oil companies in bidding for oil leases, or require indigenous companies to perform oilfield services currently supplied by international service companies. To the extent that such companies are not our customers, or we are unable to develop relationships with them, our business may suffer. We cannot determine the extent to which our future operations and earnings may be affected by new legislation, new regulations or changes in existing regulations.

Because of our non-U.S. operations and sales, we are also subject to changes in non-U.S. laws and regulations that may encourage or require hiring of local contractors or require non-U.S. contractors to employ citizens of, or purchase supplies from, a particular jurisdiction. If we fail to comply with any applicable law or regulation, our business, financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected.

Our business is dependent on capital spending by our customers, and reductions in capital spending in response to declining commodity prices will have a material adverse effect on our business.

Any change in capital expenditures by our customers or reductions in their capital spending could directly impact our business by reducing demand for our products and services and could have a material adverse effect on our business. Our customers are subject to risks which, in turn, could impact our business, including recent volatile oil and gas prices caused by Covid-19 and the potential for increased oil production from Russia and Saudi Arabia, difficulty accessing capital on economically advantageous terms and adverse developments in their own business or operations. With respect to national oil company customers, we are also subject to risk of policy, regime and budgetary changes.

We face risks related to natural disasters, which could result in severe property damage or materially and adversely disrupt our operations and affect travel required for our worldwide operations.

Some of our operations involve risks of, among other things, property damage, which could curtail our operations. For example, disruptions in operations or damage to a manufacturing plant could reduce our ability to produce products and satisfy customer demand. In particular, we have offices and manufacturing facilities in Houston, Texas and Houma and Lafayette, Louisiana as well as in various places throughout the Gulf Coast region of the United States. These offices and facilities are particularly susceptible to severe tropical storms, hurricanes and flooding, which may disrupt our operations. If one or more manufacturing facilities we own are damaged by severe weather or any other disaster, accident, catastrophe or event, our operations could be significantly interrupted.

44


Similar interruptions could result from damage to production or other facilities that provide supplies or other raw materials to our plants or other stoppages arising from factors beyond our control. These interruptions might involve significant damage to, among other things, property, and repairs might take from a week or less for a minor incident to many months or more for a major interruption.

In addition, a portion of our business involves the movement of people and certain parts and supplies to or from foreign locations. Any restrictions on travel or shipments to and from foreign locations, due to the occurrence of natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods or hurricanes, in these locations, could significantly disrupt our operations and decrease our ability to provide services to our customers. If a natural disaster were to impact a location where we have a high concentration of business and resources, our local facilities and workforce could be affected by such an occurrence or outbreak which could also significantly disrupt our operations and decrease our ability to provide services and products to our customers.

Events outside of our control, including a pandemic, epidemic or outbreak of an infectious disease, such as the global outbreak of Covid-19, have materially adversely affected, and may further materially adversely affect, our business.

We face risks related to pandemics, epidemics, outbreaks or other public health events that are outside of our control, and could significantly disrupt our operations and adversely affect our financial condition. For example, the global outbreak of Covid-19 has reduced demand for oil and natural gas because of significantly reduced global and national economic activity. In addition, the impact of Covid-19 or other public health events may adversely affect our operations or the health of our workforce and the workforces of our customers and service providers by rendering employees or contractors unable to work or unable to access our and their facilities for an indefinite period of time. On March 13, 2020, the United States declared the Covid-19 pandemic a national emergency, and several states, including Texas and Louisiana, and municipalities declared public health emergencies. Along with these declarations, there have been extraordinary and wide-ranging actions taken by international, federal, state and local public health and governmental authorities to contain and combat the outbreak and spread of Covid-19 in regions across the United States and the world, including mandates for many individuals to substantially restrict daily activities and for many businesses to curtail or cease normal operations. Our business involves movement of people and certain parts and supplies to or from foreign locations, and the travel restrictions many governments have imposed due to Covid-19 have significantly disrupted such movement and decreased our ability to provide products and services to our customers. To the extent Covid-19 continues or worsens, including potential seasonal increases, governments may impose additional similar restrictions.Merger.

In addition, the technology required forMerger might not be completed until a significant period of time has passed after the corresponding transitionAnnual Meeting. Because the Exchange Ratio will not be adjusted to remote work increasesreflect any changes in the market value of our vulnerabilitycommon stock, the market value of the our common stock issued in connection with the Merger may be higher or lower than the value of those shares on earlier dates. Stock price changes may result from, among other things, changes in the business, operations or prospects of Frank’s and Expro prior to cybersecurity threats, including threats to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information or to render datafollowing the Merger, litigation or systems unusable, the impact of which may have material adverse effects on ourregulatory considerations, general business, and operations. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Business-Our business could be negatively affected by cybersecurity threatsmarket, industry or economic conditions and other disruptions”factors both within and beyond the control of Frank’s. Neither Frank’s nor Expro is permitted to terminate the Merger Agreement solely because of changes in the market price or value of either company’s equity securities.

Current Frank’s shareholders will have a reduced ownership and voting interest in the Combined Company after the Merger, and such reduced ownership could have negative Dutch tax consequences.

Frank’s will issue approximately 426,146,247 shares of our Annual Reportcommon stock to Expro shareholders in the Merger. As a result of these issuances, Expro shareholders are expected to hold up to approximately 65% of the Combined Company’s outstanding common stock immediately following completion of the Merger.

Frank’s shareholders currently have the right to vote for its directors and on Form 10-K forother matters affecting Frank’s. Each Frank’s shareholder will remain a shareholder of Frank’s with a percentage ownership of the year ended December 31, 2019.Combined Company that will be smaller than the shareholder’s percentage of Frank’s prior to the Merger. As a result of these reduced ownership percentages, Frank’s shareholders will have less voting power in the Combined Company than they now have with respect to Frank’s.

As a result of the Merger, the interest held by current Frank’s shareholders in the Combined Company could fall below certain thresholds relevant for Dutch tax purposes, such as the threshold relevant in respect of the Dutch substantial interest rules, which could give rise to Dutch taxes on income and capital gains. In addition, the Merger will impact the average paid-in capital of Frank’s common stock held by current Frank’s shareholders as recognized for purposes of Dutch dividend withholding tax, which may have tax consequences in relation to future liquidation proceeds of redemption of Frank’s common stock or proceeds of repurchases of Frank’s common stock derived by current Frank’s shareholders. For further information, see the “Material Dutch Tax Consequences” section of the Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed with the SEC on April 26, 2021. Each Frank’s shareholder should seek tax advice from his own tax advisors about the potential tax consequences to it of holding and disposing of shares of our common stock (some of which could be material) following the merger.

The Merger is subject to conditions, including certain conditions that may not be satisfied, or completed on a timely basis, if at all.

The Merger is subject to a number of conditions beyond the control of Frank’s and Expro that may prevent, delay or otherwise materially adversely affect its completion. We cannot predict whether and when these conditions will be satisfied. Any delay in completing the Merger could cause the Combined Company not to realize some or all of the benefits that we expect to achieve if the Merger is successfully completed within its expected time frame.

Failure to complete the Merger could negatively impact the future business and financial results of Frank’s.


38


Neither Frank’s nor Expro can make any assurances that it will be able to satisfy all of the conditions to the Merger or succeed in any litigation brought in connection with the Merger. If the Merger is not completed, the financial results of Frank’s may be adversely affected and Frank’s will be subject to several risks, including but not limited to:

Frank’s being required to pay Expro a termination fee of $37.5 million or Expro being required to pay Frank’s a termination fee of $71.5 million, in each case under certain circumstances provided in the Merger Agreement;
payment of costs relating to the Merger, such as legal, accounting, financial advisor and printing fees, regardless of whether the Merger is completed;
the focus of our management team on the Merger instead of the pursuit of other opportunities that could have been beneficial to Frank’s; and
the potential occurrence of litigation related to any failure to complete the Merger.

In addition, if the Merger is not completed, Frank’s may experience negative reactions from Covid-19the financial markets and from its customers and employees. If the Merger is difficultnot completed, Frank’s cannot assure its shareholders that these risks will not materialize and will not materially and adversely affect the business, financial results of Frank’s or the stock price of our common stock.

The Merger Agreement contains provisions that limit each party’s ability to predict,pursue alternatives to the Merger, could discourage a potential competing acquiror of either Frank’s or Expro from making a favorable alternative transaction proposal and, in specified circumstances, could require either party to pay a termination fee to the other party.

The Merger Agreement contains “non-solicitation” provisions that, subject to limited exceptions, restrict Frank’s or Expro’s ability to, among other things, directly or indirectly initiate, solicit, knowingly encourage or knowingly facilitate or take any action designed to lead to the inquiry, making, or submission of a proposal competing with the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement. In addition, while each of the Frank’s Board and the Expro Board has the ability, in certain circumstances, to change its recommendation of the transaction to its shareholders, neither party can terminate the Merger Agreement to accept an alternative proposal, and the other party generally has an opportunity to modify the terms of the Merger and Merger Agreement in response to any alternative proposals that may be made before such board of directors may withdraw or modify its recommendation. Moreover, in certain circumstances, Frank’s or Expro may be required to pay up to $5.5 million of the other party’s expenses, respectively, or a termination fee of $37.5 million or $71.5 million, respectively.

These provisions could discourage a potential third party that might have an interest in acquiring all or a significant portion of Frank’s or Expro from considering or proposing that acquisition, even if it were prepared to pay consideration with a higher per share cash or market value than the market value proposed to be received or realized in the Merger. In addition, these provisions might result in a potential third party acquirer proposing to pay a lower price to the shareholders than it might otherwise have proposed to pay because of the added expense of the termination fee that may become payable in certain circumstances.

If the Merger Agreement is terminated and either Frank’s or Expro determines to seek another business combination, it may not be able to negotiate a transaction with another party on terms comparable to, or better than, the terms of the Merger.

Members of Frank’s management and the Frank’s Board have interests in the Transactions that are different from, or in addition to, those of other Frank’s shareholders.

In considering whether to approve the Transactions, holders of our common stock should recognize that members of Frank’s management and the Frank’s Board have interests in the Transactions that differ from, or are in addition to, their interests as shareholders of Frank’s.


39


Frank’s and Expro may be unable to obtain the regulatory clearances and approvals required to complete the Merger or, in order to do so, Frank’s and Expro may be required to comply with material restrictions or conditions.

Consummation of the Merger is subject to obtaining approval under certain antitrust and foreign investment laws. Regulatory entities may impose certain requirements or obligations as conditions for their approval or in connection with their review. The Merger Agreement may require Frank’s or Expro to accept conditions from these regulators that could adversely impact the Combined Company without either of them having the right to refuse to close the Merger on the basis of those regulatory conditions. Neither Frank’s nor Expro can provide any assurance that they will obtain the necessary clearances or approvals, or that any required conditions will not have a material adverse effect on the Combined Company following the Merger or result in the abandonment of the Merger.

Additionally, even after completion of the Merger, governmental authorities could seek to challenge the Merger. Frank’s or Expro may not prevail and may incur significant costs in defending or settling any action under the antitrust laws.

The pendency of the Merger could adversely affect the business and operations of Frank’s.

In connection with the pending Merger, some customers or vendors of Frank’s may delay or defer decisions, which could negatively affect the revenues, earnings, cash flows and expenses of Frank’s, regardless of whether the Merger is completed. Similarly, current and prospective employees of Frank’s may experience uncertainty about their future roles with the Combined Company following the Merger, which may materially adversely affect the ability of Frank’s to attract, retain and motivate key personnel during the pendency of the Merger and which may materially adversely divert attention from the daily activities of Frank’s existing employees.

In addition, due to operating covenants in the Merger Agreement, Frank’s may be unable, during the pendency of the Merger, to pursue strategic transactions, undertake significant capital projects, undertake certain significant financing transactions and otherwise pursue other actions that are not in the ordinary course of business, even if such actions would prove beneficial to Frank’s. Further, the process of seeking to accomplish the Merger could also divert the focus of management of Frank’s from pursuing other opportunities that could be beneficial to it, without realizing any of the benefits which might have resulted had the Merger been completed.

The COVID-19 outbreak may adversely affect Frank’s and Expro’s ability to timely consummate the Merger.

COVID-19 and the various precautionary measures attempting to limit its spread taken by many governmental authorities worldwide has had a severe effect on global markets and the global economy. The extent to which it may negatively affect our operating results or the duration of any potentialCOVID-19 pandemic impacts Frank’s and Expro’s respective business disruption is uncertain. Any potential impactoperations will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including but not limited to new information thatwhich may emerge regardingconcerning the severity and duration of Covid-19, seasonal variation of Covid-19,COVID-19 and the nature and extent of governmental actions taken by authorities to contain it or treat its impact, allthe availability of which are beyond our control. These potential impacts, while uncertain, could adversely affect oureffective treatments and vaccines, the ultimate duration of the pandemic, and how quickly and to what extent normal economic and operating results.

Customer credit risks could resultconditions can resume. COVID-19 and official actions in losses.response to it have made it more challenging for Frank’s, Expro and relevant third parties to adequately staff their respective businesses and operations, and may cause delay in the companies’ ability to obtain the relevant approvals for the consummation of the Merger.

The concentration of our customers in the energy industry may impact our overall exposure to credit risk as customersMerger may be similarly affected by prolongedcompleted even though material adverse changes in economic and industry conditions. Those countries that rely heavily upon income from hydrocarbon exports would be hit particularly hard by a drop in oil pricessubsequent to the announcement of the Merger, such as industry-wide changes or other events, may occur.

In general, either party can refuse to complete the drop that has occurred this year. The impactMerger if there is a material adverse change affecting the other party. However, some types of changes do not permit either party to refuse to complete the Merger, even if such changes would have a material adverse effect on either of the most recent downturn on our customers and their abilityparties. For example, a worsening of Frank’s or Expro’s financial condition or results of operations due to continue operations and pay for our services is uncertain. Further, lawsa decrease in some jurisdictions in which we operate could make collection difficultcommodity prices or time consuming. We perform ongoing credit evaluations of our customers and dogeneral economic conditions would not give the other party the right to refuse to complete the Merger. If adverse changes occur that

4540


not generally require collateral in support of our trade receivables. While we maintain reserves for potential credit losses, we cannot assure such reserves will be sufficientaffect either party but the parties are still required to meet write-offs of uncollectible receivables or that our losses from such receivables will be consistent with our expectations.complete the Merger, Frank’s share price, business and financial results after the Merger may suffer.

Furthermore, someThe opinion obtained by Frank’s Board from Moelis does not and will not reflect changes in circumstances after the date of our customers may be highly leveragedsuch opinion.

On March 10, 2021, Moelis & Company LLC (“Moelis”), Frank’s financial advisor in connection with the Merger, delivered an opinion to Frank’s Board as to the fairness, as of the date of the opinion and subject to their own operatingthe assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered and regulatory risks,other limitations set forth in the opinion, of the Exchange Ratio in the Merger to Frank’s. Changes in the operations and prospects of Frank’s or Expro, general market and economic conditions and other factors that may be beyond the control of Frank’s or Expro, and on which increases the risk that theyopinion of Moelis was based, may default on their obligations to us. Toalter the extent onevalue of Frank’s or moreExpro or the price of our key customerscommon stock by the time the Merger is incompleted. Frank’s has not obtained, and does not expect to request, an updated opinion from Moelis. Moelis’s opinion does not speak to the time when the Merger will be completed or to any date other than the date of such opinion. As a result, the opinion does not and will not address the fairness, from a financial distress or commences bankruptcy proceedings, contracts with these customers may be subject to renegotiation or rejection under applicable provisionspoint of view, of the United States Bankruptcy Code and similar international laws. Any material nonpaymentExchange Ratio at the time the Merger is completed or nonperformance by our key customers could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. The current downturn in our industry as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic along with the market volatility due to variable oil production from Russia and Saudi Arabia has exacerbated these credit risks.

In addition, customers experiencing financial difficulty may delay payment for our products and services. Such delays, even if accounts are ultimately paid in full, could reduce our cash resources available and materially and adversely impact our credit available from suppliers and financial institutions.

Our executive officers and certain key personnel are critical to our business, and these officers and key personnel may not remain with us in the future.

Our future success depends in substantial part on our ability to hire and retain our executive officers andat any time other key personnel who possess extensive expertise, talent and leadership and are critical to our success. The diminution or loss of the services of these individuals, or other integral key personnel affiliated with entities that we acquire in the future, could have a material adverse effect on our business. The public health concerns posed by Covid-19 could pose a risk to our employees and may render our employees unable to work or travel. The full extent to which Covid-19 may impact our employees, and subsequently our business, cannot be predicted at this time. We continue to monitor the situation, have actively implemented policies and practices to address the situation, and may adjust our current policies and practices as more information and guidance become available. Furthermore, we may not be able to enforce all of the provisions in agreements we have entered into with certain of our executive officers, and such agreements may not otherwise be effective in retaining such individuals. In addition, we may not be able to retain key employees of entities that we acquire in the future. This may impact our ability to successfully integrate or operate the assets we acquire.than March 10, 2021.

Item 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

    Following is a summary of our repurchases of our common stock during the three months ended September 30, 2020.March 31, 2021.
Period
Total Number
of Shares Purchased (1)
Average
Price Paid per Share
Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans or
Programs (2)
Maximum Number (or
Approximate Dollar Value)
of Shares that may yet
be Purchased Under the
Program (2)
JulyJanuary 1 - JulyJanuary 31— $— — $38,502,322 
AugustFebruary 1 - August 31February 28— $— — $38,502,322 
SeptemberMarch 1 - September 30March 31— $— — $38,502,322 
Total— $— — 
(1)This table excludes shares withheld from employees to satisfy tax withholding requirements on equity-based transactions. The Company administers cashless settlements and does not repurchase stock in connection with cashless settlements.

46


(2)Our Board of Directors has authorized a program to repurchase our common stock from time to time. Approximately $38,502,322 remained authorized for repurchases as of September 30, 2020;March 31, 2021; subject to the limitation set in our shareholder authorization for repurchases of our common stock, which is currently 10% of the common stock outstanding as of April 30, 2020. From the inception of this program in February 2020 through September 30, 2020,to date, we repurchased 570,044 shares of our common stock for a total cost of approximately $1.5 million. This program was suspended during the second quarter of 2020.

Item 6. Exhibits

    The exhibits required to be filed by Item 6 are set forth in the Exhibit Index included below.

41



EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit
Number
Description
10.4
10.5
10.6
*101.1
The following materials from Frank’s International N.V.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 formatted in iXBRL (Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets; (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations; (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss; (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity; (v) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; and (vi) Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
*104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).
†    Represents management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
*    Filed herewith.
**    Furnished herewith.


4742


SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

FRANK’S INTERNATIONAL N.V.
Date:November 3, 2020May 4, 2021By:/s/ Melissa Cougle
Melissa Cougle
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)


4843