UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q


ý QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the quarterly period ended June 28,September 27, 2019


¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the transition period from  __________ to __________ 


Commission File Number: 001-36051


jasn-20190927_g1.jpg
JASON INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware

46-2888322
Delaware46-2888322
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
833 East Michigan Street, Suite 900
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
53202
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)


Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (414) 277-9300


Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)


Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per shareJASNThe NASDAQ Stock Market LLC


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes ý No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).  Yes ý No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company.  See definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Large accelerated filer ¨
Accelerated filer ¨
Non-accelerated filer ý
Smaller reporting company ý
Emerging growth company¨

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes ¨  No ý

As of August 2,November 1, 2019, there were 28,118,76028,413,351 shares of common stock of the Company issued and outstanding.


1


JASON INDUSTRIES, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS







1


PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Jason Industries, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except per share amounts) (Unaudited)
     
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018 June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018 September 27, 2019September 28, 2018September 27, 2019September 28, 2018
Net sales$138,303
 $168,424
 $280,281
 $335,678
Net sales$85,610  $107,029  $296,654  $355,440  
Cost of goods sold114,305
 131,302
 227,703
 262,884
Cost of goods sold70,840  84,562  239,218  275,495  
Gross profit23,998
 37,122
 52,578
 72,794
Gross profit14,770  22,467  57,436  79,945  
Selling and administrative expenses26,400
 28,888
 51,621
 56,412
Selling and administrative expenses20,416  20,169  63,699  67,717  
Loss on disposals of property, plant and equipment - net
 11
 8
 245
Impairment chargesImpairment charges20,597  —  20,597  —  
Loss (gain) on disposals of property, plant and equipment - netLoss (gain) on disposals of property, plant and equipment - net14  (88) 18  94  
Restructuring1,212
 1,464
 2,785
 2,066
Restructuring  1,277  298  3,795  1,245  
Operating (loss) income(3,614) 6,759
 (1,836) 14,071
Operating (loss) income(27,534) 2,088  (30,673) 10,889  
Interest expense(8,362) (8,403) (16,593) (16,430)Interest expense(8,180) (8,326) (24,738) (24,709) 
Equity income38
 335
 122
 435
Equity income45  468  167  903  
Other (loss) income - net(371) 484
 (347) 555
Loss before income taxes(12,309) (825) (18,654) (1,369)
Tax provision (benefit)807
 (470) 1,518
 (376)
Other income - netOther income - net932  51  611  606  
Loss from continuing operations before income taxesLoss from continuing operations before income taxes(34,737) (5,719) (54,633) (12,311) 
Tax benefitTax benefit(4,691) (1,435) (5,424) (2,773) 
Net loss from continuing operationsNet loss from continuing operations(30,046) (4,284) (49,209) (9,538) 
Net (loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxNet (loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax(3,121) (174) (4,130) 4,087  
Net loss(13,116) (355) (20,172) (993)Net loss(33,167) (4,458) (53,339) (5,451) 
Redemption premium and accretion of dividends on preferred stock828
 765
 1,640
 2,492
Net loss available to common shareholders of Jason Industries$(13,944) $(1,120) $(21,812) $(3,485)
Accretion of dividends on preferred stock and redemption premiumAccretion of dividends on preferred stock and redemption premium845  781  2,485  3,274  
Net loss allocable to common shareholders of Jason Industries Net loss allocable to common shareholders of Jason Industries  $(34,012) $(5,239) $(55,824) $(8,725) 
       
Net loss per share available to common shareholders of Jason Industries:       
Basic and diluted$(0.49) $(0.04) $(0.77) $(0.13)
Basic and diluted net (loss) income per share allocable to common shareholders of Jason Industries:Basic and diluted net (loss) income per share allocable to common shareholders of Jason Industries:
Net loss per share from continuing operationsNet loss per share from continuing operations$(1.08) $(0.18) $(1.82) $(0.46) 
Net (loss) income per share from discontinued operationsNet (loss) income per share from discontinued operations(0.11) (0.01) (0.15) 0.15  
Basic and diluted net loss per shareBasic and diluted net loss per share$(1.19) $(0.19) $(1.97) $(0.32) 
       
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:       Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
Basic and diluted28,439
 27,677
 28,204
 27,505
Basic and diluted28,632  27,683  28,348  27,565  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.




2


Jason Industries, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income
(In thousands) (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended Six Months EndedThree Months EndedNine Months Ended
June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018 June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018 September 27, 2019September 28, 2018September 27, 2019September 28, 2018
Net loss$(13,116) $(355) $(20,172) $(993)Net loss$(33,167) $(4,458) $(53,339) $(5,451) 
Other comprehensive income (loss):       Other comprehensive income (loss):
Employee retirement plan adjustments, net of tax15
 6
 30
 9
Employee retirement plan adjustments, net of tax15   45  13  
Foreign currency translation adjustments952
 (5,009) (614) (2,594)Foreign currency translation adjustments(4,556) (879) (5,170) (3,473) 
Net change in unrealized (losses) gains on cash flow hedges, net of tax benefit (expense) of $295, ($125), $500, and ($656), respectively(913) 383
 (1,550) 2,010
Total other comprehensive income (loss)54
 (4,620) (2,134) (575)
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedges, net of tax (expense) benefit of ($10), ($60), $490, ($716), respectivelyNet change in unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedges, net of tax (expense) benefit of ($10), ($60), $490, ($716), respectively31  185  (1,519) 2,195  
Total other comprehensive lossTotal other comprehensive loss(4,510) (690) (6,644) (1,265) 
Comprehensive loss$(13,062) $(4,975) $(22,306) $(1,568)Comprehensive loss$(37,677) $(5,148) $(59,983) $(6,716) 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.



3


Jason Industries, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)
  
 June 28, 2019 December 31, 2018
Assets   
Current assets   
Cash and cash equivalents$27,911
 $58,169
Accounts receivable - net of allowances for doubtful accounts of $1,555 at June 28, 2019 and $1,812 at December 31, 201870,179
 60,559
Inventories67,408
 63,747
Other current assets12,112
 13,664
Total current assets177,610
 196,139
Property, plant and equipment - net of accumulated depreciation of $125,198 at June 28, 2019 and $112,406 at December 31, 2018128,068
 134,869
Right-of-use operating lease assets41,957
 
Goodwill45,961
 44,065
Other intangible assets - net112,049
 116,529
Other assets - net10,888
 11,995
Total assets$516,533
 $503,597
    
Liabilities and Shareholders’ (Deficit) Equity   
Current liabilities   
Current portion of long-term debt$6,576
 $6,544
Current portion of operating lease liabilities7,686
 
Accounts payable48,784
 47,497
Accrued compensation and employee benefits12,063
 14,452
Accrued interest80
 89
Other current liabilities15,021
 17,281
Total current liabilities90,210
 85,863
Long-term debt385,417
 387,244
Long-term operating lease liabilities35,839
 
Deferred income taxes16,817
 17,725
Other long-term liabilities16,365
 20,548
Total liabilities544,648
 511,380
    
Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)
 
    
Shareholders’ (Deficit) Equity   
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value (5,000,000 shares authorized, 42,247 shares issued and outstanding at June 28, 2019, including 826 shares declared on May 1, 2019 and issued on July 1, 2019, and 40,612 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2018, including 794 shares declared on November 1, 2018 and issued on January 1, 2019)42,247
 40,612
Jason Industries common stock, $0.0001 par value (120,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding: 28,098,640 shares at June 28, 2019 and 27,394,978 shares at December 31, 2018)3
 3
Additional paid-in capital155,096
 155,533
Retained deficit(199,756) (180,360)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(25,705) (23,571)
Total shareholders’ (deficit) equity(28,115) (7,783)
Total liabilities and shareholders’ (deficit) equity$516,533
 $503,597
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


Jason Industries, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands) (Unaudited)
 Six Months Ended
 June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018
Cash flows from operating activities   
Net loss$(20,172) $(993)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:   
Depreciation14,702
 13,543
Amortization of intangible assets5,970
 8,310
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount1,475
 1,468
Non-cash operating lease expense4,080
 
Equity income(122) (435)
Deferred income taxes(588) (1,090)
Loss on disposals of property, plant and equipment - net8
 245
Dividends from joint venture728
 
Share-based compensation1,670
 784
Net increase (decrease) in cash, net of acquisitions, due to changes in:   
Accounts receivable(7,457) (11,262)
Inventories(481) 1,428
Other current assets(300) 514
Accounts payable976
 2,636
Accrued compensation and employee benefits(3,173) 99
Accrued interest(9) (197)
Accrued income taxes(59) (2,360)
Operating lease liabilities, net(4,114) 
Other - net(2,019) (1,550)
Total adjustments11,287
 12,133
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities(8,885) 11,140
Cash flows from investing activities   
Proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment216
 84
Payments for property, plant and equipment(6,334) (6,939)
Acquisitions of business, net of cash acquired(10,474) 
Acquisitions of patents(19) (25)
Net cash used in investing activities(16,611) (6,880)
Cash flows from financing activities   
Payments of deferred financing costs(308) (609)
Payments of First and Second Lien term loans(1,550) (4,050)
Proceeds from other long-term debt2,591
 2,241
Payments of other long-term debt(3,925) (3,956)
Payments of finance lease obligation(160) 
Value added tax paid from building sale(707) 
Other financing activities - net(567) (16)
Net cash used in financing activities(4,626) (6,390)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents(136) (525)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents(30,258) (2,655)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period58,169
 48,887
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period$27,911
 $46,232
    
    
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information   
Cash paid during the period for:   
Interest$15,126
 $15,159
Income taxes, net of refunds$2,107
 $3,562
Non-cash lease activities:   
Right-of-use operating assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations$2,674
 $
Right-of-use finance assets obtained in exchange for finance lease obligations$147
 $
Non-cash investing activities:   
Property, plant and equipment acquired through additional liabilities$834
 $822
Non-cash financing activities:
  
Non-cash preferred stock created from dividends declared$1,635
 $1,511
Exchange of preferred stock for common stock of Jason Industries, Inc.$
 $12,136

September 27, 2019December 31, 2018
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$92,695  $46,457  
Accounts receivable - net of allowances for doubtful accounts of $1,329 at September 27, 2019 and $1,519 at December 31, 201841,641  41,325  
Inventories  55,435  55,627  
Other current assets8,039  7,049  
Current assets held for sale—  45,681  
Total current assets197,810  196,139  
Property, plant and equipment - net of accumulated depreciation of $89,370 at September 27, 2019 and $77,490 at December 31, 201882,048  90,909  
Right-of-use operating lease assets28,585  —  
Goodwill45,111  44,065  
Other intangible assets - net70,004  96,446  
Other assets - net10,132  11,679  
Noncurrent assets held for sale—  64,359  
Total assets$433,690  $503,597  
Liabilities and Shareholders’ (Deficit) Equity
Current liabilities
Current portion of long-term debt$5,769  $5,687  
Current portion of operating lease liabilities5,469  —  
Accounts payable27,578  35,331  
Accrued compensation and employee benefits10,325  12,154  
Accrued interest 89  
Other current liabilities14,307  13,923  
Current liabilities held for sale—  18,679  
Total current liabilities63,449  85,863  
Long-term debt384,170  386,101  
Long-term operating lease liabilities25,567  —  
Deferred income taxes10,002  17,613  
Other long-term liabilities15,409  19,506  
Noncurrent liabilities held for sale—  2,297  
Total liabilities498,597  511,380  
Commitments and contingencies (Note 17) 
Shareholders’ (Deficit) Equity
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value (5,000,000 shares authorized, 43,090 shares issued and outstanding at September 27, 2019, including 843 shares declared on August 1, 2019 and issued on October 1, 2019, and 40,612 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2018, including 794 shares declared on November 1, 2018 and issued on January 1, 2019)43,090  40,612  
Jason Industries common stock, $0.0001 par value (120,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding: 28,413,351 shares at September 27, 2019 and 27,394,978 shares at December 31, 2018)  
Additional paid-in capital155,138  155,533  
Retained deficit(232,923) (180,360) 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(30,215) (23,571) 
Total shareholders’ (deficit) equity(64,907) (7,783) 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ (deficit) equity$433,690  $503,597  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


4


Jason Industries, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands) (Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
Includes cash flow activities from both continuing and discontinued operationsSeptember 27, 2019September 28, 2018
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss$(53,339) $(5,451) 
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:
Depreciation19,996  20,415  
Amortization of intangible assets8,787  11,242  
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount2,211  2,199  
Non-cash operating lease expense6,193  —  
Equity income(167) (903) 
Deferred income taxes(6,684) (2,580) 
Loss on disposals of property, plant and equipment - net14  154  
Non-cash impact of business divestitures and dissolutions(1,050) —  
Non-cash impairment charge20,597  —  
Dividends from joint venture728  —  
Share-based compensation2,609  1,728  
Net increase (decrease) in cash, net of acquisitions and dispositions, due to changes in:
Accounts receivable1,919  (5,155) 
Inventories2,686  4,368  
Other current assets(1,029) 811  
Accounts payable(9,462) (506) 
Accrued compensation and employee benefits(2,702) (689) 
Accrued interest(88) (194) 
Accrued income taxes(115) (3,548) 
Operating lease liabilities, net(5,923) —  
Other - net(996) (1,876) 
Total adjustments37,524  25,466  
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities(15,815) 20,015  
Cash flows from investing activities
Proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment1,145  202  
Payments for property, plant and equipment(8,743) (9,636) 
Proceeds from divestiture, net of cash divested and liabilities assumed by buyer75,021  —  
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired(11,000) —  
Acquisitions of patents(32) (44) 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities56,391  (9,478) 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
5


Jason Industries, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands) (Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
Includes cash flow activities from both continuing and discontinued operationsSeptember 27, 2019September 28, 2018
Cash flows from financing activities
Payments of deferred financing costs(331) (609) 
Payments of First and Second Lien term loans(2,325) (4,825) 
Proceeds from other long-term debt3,298  3,314  
Payments of other long-term debt(4,585) (5,358) 
Payments of finance lease obligation(246) —  
Value added tax paid from building sale(707) —  
Other financing activities - net(627) (14) 
Net cash used in financing activities(5,523) (7,492) 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents(527) (562) 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents34,526  2,483  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period58,169  48,887  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period$92,695  $51,370  
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest$22,664  $22,772  
Income taxes, net of refunds$3,040  $3,454  
Acquisition-related transaction costs used in operating activities$373  $—  
Divestiture-related transaction costs used in operating activities$3,380  $—  
Non-cash lease activities:
Right-of-use operating assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations$3,113  $—  
Right-of-use finance assets obtained in exchange for finance lease obligations$442  $—  
Non-cash investing activities:
Property, plant and equipment acquired through additional liabilities$423  $1,005  
Non-cash financing activities:
Non-cash preferred stock created from dividends declared$2,478  $2,289  
Exchange of preferred stock for common stock of Jason Industries, Inc.$—  $12,136  
Debt and pension liability assumed by buyer with divestiture$2,206  $—  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


5
6















5



Jason Industries, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ (Deficit) Equity
(In thousands) (Unaudited)


For the three months ended September 27, 2019:For the three months ended September 27, 2019:Preferred StockCommon StockAdditional
Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Deficit
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Total
Shareholders'
(Deficit) Equity
Balance at June 28, 2019Balance at June 28, 2019$42,247  $ $155,096  $(199,756) $(25,705) $(28,115) 
For the three months ended June 28, 2019:Preferred Stock Common Stock Additional
Paid-In
Capital
 Retained
Deficit
 Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 Total
Shareholders'
(Deficit) Equity
Balance at March 29, 2019$41,421
 $3
 $155,203
 $(186,640) $(25,759) $(15,772)
Dividends declared826
 
 (828) 
 
 (2)Dividends declared843  —  (845) —  —  (2) 
Share-based compensation
 
 794
 
 
 794
Share-based compensation—  —  939  —  —  939  
Tax withholding related to vesting of restricted stock units
 
 (73) 
 
 (73)Tax withholding related to vesting of restricted stock units—  —  (52) —  —  (52) 
Net loss
 
 
 (13,116) 
 (13,116)Net loss—  —  —  (33,167) —  (33,167) 
Employee retirement plan adjustments, net of tax
 
 
 
 15
 15
Employee retirement plan adjustments, net of tax—  —  —  —  15  15  
Foreign currency translation adjustments
 
 
 
 952
 952
Foreign currency translation adjustments—  —  —  —  (4,556) (4,556) 
Net changes in unrealized (losses) gains on cash flow hedges, net of tax
 
 
 
 (913) (913)
Balance at June 28, 2019$42,247
 $3
 $155,096
 $(199,756) $(25,705) $(28,115)
Net changes in unrealized gains on cash flow hedges, net of taxNet changes in unrealized gains on cash flow hedges, net of tax—  —  —  —  31  31  
           
For the three months ended June 29, 2018:Preferred Stock Common Stock Additional
Paid-In
Capital
 Retained
Deficit
 Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 Total
Shareholders'
(Deficit) Equity
Balance at March 30, 2018$38,277
 $3
 $155,397
 $(167,838) $(16,143) $9,696
Balance at September 27, 2019Balance at September 27, 2019$43,090  $ $155,138  $(232,923) $(30,215) $(64,907) 
For the three months ended September 28, 2018:For the three months ended September 28, 2018:Preferred StockCommon StockAdditional
Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Deficit
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Total
Shareholders'
(Deficit) Equity
Balance at June 29, 2018Balance at June 29, 2018$39,040  $ $155,185  $(168,193) $(20,763) $5,272  
Dividends declared763
 
 (765) 
 
 (2)Dividends declared778  —  (781) —  —  (3) 
Share-based compensation
 
 553
 
 
 553
Share-based compensation—  —  944  —  —  944  
Net loss
 
 
 (355) 
 (355)Net loss—  —  —  (4,458) —  (4,458) 
Employee retirement plan adjustments, net of tax
 
 
 
 6
 6
Employee retirement plan adjustments, net of tax—  —  —  —    
Foreign currency translation adjustments
 
 
 
 (5,009) (5,009)Foreign currency translation adjustments—  —  —  —  (879) (879) 
Net changes in unrealized gains on cash flow hedges, net of tax
 
 
 
 383
 383
Net changes in unrealized gains on cash flow hedges, net of tax—  —  —  —  185  185  
Balance at June 29, 2018$39,040
 $3
 $155,185
 $(168,193) $(20,763) $5,272
Balance at September 28, 2018Balance at September 28, 2018$39,818  $ $155,348  $(172,651) $(21,453) $1,065  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.






7
















Jason Industries, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ (Deficit) Equity
(In thousands) (Unaudited)
For the six months ended June 28, 2019:Preferred Stock Common Stock Additional
Paid-In
Capital
 Retained
Deficit
 Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 Total
Shareholders’
(Deficit) Equity
For the nine months ended September 27, 2019:For the nine months ended September 27, 2019:Preferred StockCommon StockAdditional
Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Deficit
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Total
Shareholders’
(Deficit) Equity
Balance at December 31, 2018$40,612
 $3
 $155,533
 $(180,360) $(23,571) $(7,783)Balance at December 31, 2018$40,612  $ $155,533  $(180,360) $(23,571) $(7,783) 
Cumulative impact of accounting changes
 
 
 776
 
 776
Cumulative impact of accounting changes—  —  —  776  —  776  
Dividends declared1,635
 
 (1,640) 
 
 (5)Dividends declared2,478  —  (2,485) —  —  (7) 
Share-based compensation
 
 1,670
 
 
 1,670
Share-based compensation—  —  2,609  —  —  2,609  
Tax withholding related to vesting of restricted stock units
 
 (467) 
 
 (467)Tax withholding related to vesting of restricted stock units—  —  (519) —  —  (519) 
Net loss
 
 
 (20,172) 
 (20,172)Net loss—  —  —  (53,339) —  (53,339) 
Employee retirement plan adjustments, net of tax
 
 
 
 30
 30
Employee retirement plan adjustments, net of tax—  —  —  —  45  45  
Foreign currency translation adjustments
 
 
 
 (614) (614)Foreign currency translation adjustments—  —  —  —  (5,170) (5,170) 
Net changes in unrealized gains on cash flow hedges, net of tax
 
 
 
 (1,550) (1,550)
Balance at June 28, 2019$42,247
 $3
 $155,096
 $(199,756) $(25,705) $(28,115)
Net changes in unrealized losses on cash flow hedges, net of taxNet changes in unrealized losses on cash flow hedges, net of tax—  —  —  —  (1,519) (1,519) 
           
For the six months ended June 29, 2018:Preferred Stock Common Stock Additional
Paid-In
Capital
 Retained
Deficit
 Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 
Total
Shareholders’
(Deficit) Equity
Balance at September 27, 2019Balance at September 27, 2019$43,090  $ $155,138  $(232,923) $(30,215) $(64,907) 
For the nine months ended September 28, 2018:For the nine months ended September 28, 2018:Preferred StockCommon StockAdditional
Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Deficit
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Total
Shareholders’
(Deficit) Equity
Balance at December 31, 2017$49,665
 $3
 $143,788
 $(167,710) $(20,062) $5,684
Balance at December 31, 2017$49,665  $ $143,788  $(167,710) $(20,062) $5,684  
Cumulative impact of accounting changes
 
 
 510
 (126) 384
Cumulative impact of accounting changes—  —  —  510  (126) 384  
Dividends declared1,511
 
 (1,516) 
 
 (5)Dividends declared2,289  —  (2,297) —  —  (8) 
Share-based compensation
 
 784
 
 
 784
Share-based compensation—  —  1,728  —  —  1,728  
Tax withholding related to vesting of restricted stock units
 
 (7) 
 
 (7)Tax withholding related to vesting of restricted stock units—  —  (7) —  —  (7) 
Net loss
 
 
 (993) 
 (993)Net loss—  —  —  (5,451) —  (5,451) 
Employee retirement plan adjustments, net of tax
 
 
 
 9
 9
Employee retirement plan adjustments, net of tax—  —  —  —  13  13  
Foreign currency translation adjustments
 
 
 
 (2,594) (2,594)Foreign currency translation adjustments—  —  —  —  (3,473) (3,473) 
Net changes in unrealized gains on cash flow hedges, net of tax
 
 
 
 2,010
 2,010
Net changes in unrealized gains on cash flow hedges, net of tax—  —  —  —  2,195  2,195  
Exchange of preferred stock for common stock of Jason Industries, Inc.(12,136) 
 12,136
 
 
 
Exchange of preferred stock for common stock of Jason Industries, Inc.(12,136) —  12,136  —  —  —  
Balance at June 29, 2018$39,040
 $3
 $155,185
 $(168,193) $(20,763) $5,272
Balance at September 28, 2018Balance at September 28, 2018$39,818  $ $155,348  $(172,651) $(21,453) $1,065  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


8


Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)







1.Description of Business and Basis of Presentation
Description of Business
Jason Industries, Inc. (“Jason Industries”), including its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”), is a global industrial manufacturing company. In the first quarter of 2019, as part of a review of the Company’s organizational structure, the Company made certain strategic leadership changes which required a reassessment of reportable segments. Based on this evaluation, the Company changed how it makes operating decisions, assesses performance of the business, and allocates resources. As a result of the evaluation, the Company reduced the number of operating and reportable segments from four4 to three:3: industrial, engineered components, and fiber solutions. The prior year segment disclosures have been updated to conform with current year presentation.
The Company operates in the United States and 13 foreign countries. The Company’s industrial segment, formerly the finishing segment, focuses on the production of industrial brushes, polishing buffs and compounds, abrasives, and roller technology products that are used in a broad range of industrial and infrastructure applications. The engineered components segment, the combined former seating and components segments, designs, engineers, and manufactures seating, safety and filtration products used in heavy industry (construction, agriculture, and material handling), turf care, power sports, rail and general industrial applications. The fiber solutions segment, formerly the acoustics segment, manufacturesmanufactured technical, non-woven fiber-based acoustical, thermal, and structural products serving automotive and other end markets.
During the third quarter of 2019, the Company determined that the North American fiber solutions business met the criteria to be classified as a discontinued operation. As a result, the Company's prior period results of operations, financial position and notes to financial statements have been recast to be presented on a continuing operations basis, except where noted. The assets and liabilities of the North American fiber solutions business have been presented as held for sale for periods prior to the sale. On August 30, 2019, the Company completed the divestiture of its North American fiber solutions business.
On August 12, 2019, the Company announced that its Board of Directors has engaged an advisor to explore strategic alternatives, including a potential sale of the Company.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial reporting and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. For additional information, including the Company’s significant accounting policies, these condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2018 and the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements (Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q).
The Company’s fiscal year ends on December 31. Throughout the year, the Company reports its results using a fiscal calendar whereby each three month quarterly reporting period is approximately thirteen weeks in length, ending on a Friday. The exceptions are the first quarter, which begins on January 1, and the fourth quarter, which ends on December 31. For 2019, the Company’s fiscal quarters are comprised of the three months ending March 29, June 28, September 27 and December 31. In 2018, the Company’s fiscal quarters were comprised of the three months ended March 30, June 29, September 28 and December 31.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair statement of financial results have been made. Such adjustments consist of only those of a normal recurring nature. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire fiscal year.
Recently issued accounting standards
Accounting standards adopted in the current fiscal year
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)” (“ASU 2016-02”). ASU 2016-02 establishes new accounting and disclosure requirements for leases. See Note 7,8, “Leases” for further discussion regarding the adoption of this standard.
9


Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)


In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-12, “Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities” (“ASU 2017-12”). ASU 2017-12 broadens the scope of financial and nonfinancial strategies eligible for hedge accounting and makes certain targeted improvements to simplify the application of hedge accounting guidance. In addition, the standard amends the presentation and disclosure requirements for hedges and is intended to more closely align the hedge accounting guidance with a company’s risk management strategies. The Company adopted ASU 2017-12 effective January 1, 2019. The adoption of this guidance did not have anany impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements or the related disclosures within the accompanying notes.

Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)



Accounting standards to be adopted in future fiscal periods
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-14, “Compensation—Retirement Benefits—Defined Benefit Plans—General (Topic 715-20): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Defined Benefit Plans” (“ASU 2018-14”). ASU 2018-14 modifies certain disclosure requirements for pension and other postretirement plans, such as eliminating disclosure requirements to disclose the amounts in accumulated other comprehensive loss expected to be recognized as a component of net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year and the impact that a 1% increase or decrease in the medical trend rate would have on the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation. The standard is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted. As the scope of ASU 2018-14 is limited to only financial disclosure requirements, the standard will not have an impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company is currently assessing the impact that this standard will have on the employee benefit plan disclosures within the notes to the annual consolidated financial statements, as well as the planned timing of adoption.

2.Revision of Previously Reported Financial Information
During the first quarter of 2019, the Company identified an error in the income tax provision and deferred income taxes as of and for the year ended December 31, 2018. As a result of this income tax error, the Company restated its consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2018 on Form 10-K/A. See the Form 10-K/A for additional details regarding the error.
As a result of this error, the Company’s previously reported tax provision for the three and sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018 was overstated by $0.2$1.1 million and $0.4$1.5 million, respectively, within the condensed consolidated statement of operations. While the impact of this error is not material to the previously reported quarterly interim period,periods, the Company has revised its condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018 included herein to reflect the correction of this error. Amounts throughout the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto have been adjusted to incorporate the revised amounts, where applicable.
The impact of the required correction to the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive (loss) income were as follows:
10
 Three Months Ended June 29, 2018
 As Reported Adjustments As Revised
Tax benefit$(238) $(232) $(470)
Net loss$(587) $232
 $(355)
Net loss available to common shareholders of Jason Industries$(1,352) $232
 $(1,120)
      
Net loss per share available to common shareholders of Jason Industries:     
Basic and diluted$(0.05) $0.01
 $(0.04)
      
Comprehensive loss$(5,207) 232
 $(4,975)
      
 Six Months Ended June 29, 2018
 As Reported Adjustments As Revised
Tax provision (benefit)$37
 $(413) $(376)
Net loss$(1,406) $413
 $(993)
Net loss available to common shareholders of Jason Industries$(3,898) $413
 $(3,485)
      
Net loss per share available to common shareholders of Jason Industries:     
Basic and diluted$(0.14) $0.01
 (0.13)
      
Comprehensive loss$(1,981) 413
 $(1,568)



Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)





The impact of the required correction to the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive (loss) income were as follows:
Three Months Ended September 28, 2018
As Reported (1)
AdjustmentsAs Revised
Tax benefit$(381) $(1,054) $(1,435) 
Net loss from continuing operations$(5,338) $1,054  $(4,284) 
Net loss$(5,512) $1,054  $(4,458) 
Net loss allocable to common shareholders of Jason Industries$(6,293) $1,054  $(5,239) 
Net loss per share allocable to common shareholders of Jason Industries:
Basic and diluted from continuing operations$(0.22) $0.04  $(0.18) 
Comprehensive loss$(6,202) 1,054  $(5,148) 
Nine Months Ended September 28, 2018
As Reported (1)
AdjustmentsAs Revised
Tax benefit$(1,306) $(1,467) $(2,773) 
Net loss from continuing operations$(11,005) $1,467  $(9,538) 
Net loss$(6,918) $1,467  $(5,451) 
Net loss allocable to common shareholders of Jason Industries$(10,192) $1,467  $(8,725) 
Net loss per share allocable to common shareholders of Jason Industries:
Basic and diluted from continuing operations$(0.52) $0.06  (0.46) 
Comprehensive loss$(8,183) 1,467  $(6,716) 
(1)The previously reported balances have been adjusted to conform to results from continuing operations due to the sale of the former North American fiber solutions business. Refer to Note 3, “Discontinued Operations” for further discussion on the transaction completed in the third quarter of 2019.
The above corrections did not impact total net cash provided by (used in) operating, investing or financing activities within the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for any previous period. Other than the adjustments to net loss for the three and sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018, as described above, which impacted recorded retained deficit and total shareholdersdeficit, there were no other impacts to the condensed consolidated statement of shareholders(deficit) equity. There was no impact to the Companys previously reported “segment” Adjusted EBITDA for the three and sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018.

3.Discontinued Operations
On August 30, 2019, the Company completed the sale of its North American fiber solutions business to ACR II Motus Integrated Technologies Cooperatief U.A., Motus Pivot MX Holding B.V, Motus Pivot Holding B.V. and Motus Pivot Inc. (collectively, the “Motus Group”), pursuant to an agreement dated as of August 11, 2019, by and between 2 subsidiaries of the Company and the Motus Group (the “Sale Agreement”), for a purchase price of $85.0 million, subject to certain adjustments as set forth in the Sale Agreement (the “Transaction”). The purchase price was reduced by $5 million due to the outcome of certain commercial activities for which the measurement period ended on October 31, 2019. The purchase price is also subject to a net working capital adjustment to be settled within 110 days of the closing date.
11


The following table summarizes the cash received from the sale of the North American fiber solutions business before transaction costs, income taxes and certain retained liabilities:
Base purchase price$85,000 
Less: contingent purchase price not earned(5,000)
Less: debt and pension liabilities assumed by the Motus Group(2,206)
Plus: preliminary working capital surplus
Plus: excess cash at closing1,394 
Adjusted purchase price79,193 
Less: cash divested(3,894)
Less: consideration held in escrow and closing balance sheet adjustments(278)
Sale proceeds from divestiture, net of cash divested and liabilities assumed by buyer$75,021 
Total divestiture-related costs for the sale of the North American fiber solutions business were $5.2 million, of which $0.5 million is non-cash share-based compensation expense. Of the remaining cash transaction expenses, $3.4 million has been paid as of September 27, 2019. Of the divestiture-related costs, $3.0 million were deemed to be direct costs of the sale and were included as a component of the loss on divestiture within net loss from discontinued operations. The remaining costs related to retention agreements with key personnel and other professional related costs which are included within selling and administrative expenses and termination benefits with the former general manager of the business which are included within restructuring, both within net loss from discontinued operations.
The divestiture reduced the Company’s automotive market exposure, increased its liquidity, and simplified its portfolio of businesses. In addition, the simplified portfolio will allow the Company to invest in and focus on margin expansion and growth in the engineered components and industrial segments.
The Company determined that the North American fiber solutions business met the criteria to be classified as a discontinued operation. As a result, the historical results of the North American fiber solutions business are reflected in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements as a discontinued operation and the assets and liabilities of the North American fiber solutions business have been retrospectively reclassified as assets and liabilities held for sale.
The following table summarizes the results of the North American fiber solutions business reclassified as discontinued operations for both the three and nine months ended September 27, 2019 and September 28, 2018. As the North American fiber solutions business sale occurred on August 30, 2019, there are only two months of North American fiber solutions business results included in the three months ended September 27, 2019 and only eight months of North American fiber solutions business results included in the nine months ended September 27, 2019.
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 27, 2019September 28, 2018September 27, 2019September 28, 2018
Net sales$21,280  $38,266  $90,516  $125,533  
Cost of goods sold18,456  32,256  77,781  104,207  
Gross profit2,824  6,010  12,735  21,326  
Selling and administrative expenses3,781  4,345  11,538  13,209  
(Gain) loss on disposals of property, plant and equipment - net(8) (3) (4) 60  
Restructuring735  887  1,003  2,006  
(Loss) income from operations(1,684) 781  198  6,051  
Interest expense(12) (22) (47) (69) 
Loss on divestiture(1,912) —  (2,492) —  
Other income (loss) - net16  —  (10) —  
(Loss) income before income taxes(3,592) 759  (2,351) 5,982  
Tax (benefit) provision(471) 933  1,779  1,895  
Net (loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax$(3,121) $(174) $(4,130) $4,087  
12


The following table summarizes the major classes of assets and liabilities of the North American fiber solutions business classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2018.
December 31, 2018
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$11,712 
Accounts receivable - net19,234 
Inventories - net8,120 
Other current assets6,615 
Total current assets held for sale45,681 
Property, plant and equipment - net43,960 
3.Other intangible assets - net20,083 
Other assets - net316 
Total noncurrent assets held for sale64,359 
Total assets held for sale$110,040 
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Current portion of long-term debt$857 
Accounts payable12,166 
Accrued compensation and employee benefits2,298 
Other current liabilities3,358 
Total current liabilities held for sale18,679 
Long-term debt1,143 
Deferred income taxes112 
Other long-term liabilities1,042 
Total noncurrent liabilities held for sale2,297 
Total liabilities held for sale$20,976 
The current portion of long-term debt and long-term debt which were assumed by the Buyer with the divestiture relates to foreign debt previously held in Mexico.
The following table summarizes significant cash flow disclosures for the North American fiber solutions business for the nine months ended September 27, 2019 and September 28, 2018.
Nine Months Ended
September 27, 2019September 28, 2018
Depreciation$5,123  $6,544  
Amortization of intangible assets$1,094  $1,415  
Non-cash operating lease expense$1,577  $—  
Payments for property, plant and equipment$(1,547) $(3,265) 
Non-cash impact of business divestitures and dissolutions$(192) $—  
Debt and pension liability assumed by buyer with divestiture$2,206  $—  


4.Acquisition
On April 1, 2019, the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of Schaffner Manufacturing Company, Inc. (“Schaffner”). Schaffner is a North American manufacturer of high-quality polishing and finishing products. These products are being manufactured and distributed by the industrial segment. Through the acquisition of Schaffner, the Company expanded its
13


Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)


polishing product line offerings within North America. Upon finalization of working capital adjustments and other settlement items, the purchase price was $11.0 million, net of $0.2 million of cash acquired, all of which $10.5 million has been paid as of June 28,September 27, 2019. Subsequent to the end of the second quarter of 2019, the Company paid the remaining $0.5 million. The related purchase agreement includes customary representations, warranties and covenants between the named parties.
The acquisition was accounted for as a business combination. The operating results and cash flows of Schaffner are included in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements from April 1, 2019, the date of the acquisition.
The Company has recorded a preliminary allocation of the purchase price for tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their fair values as of the April 1, 2019 acquisition date. The preliminary purchase price allocation is as follows:
Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation 
Accounts receivable$2,415 
Inventories3,334 
Other current assets18 
Property, plant and equipment2,299 
Right-of-use operating lease assets222 
Goodwill2,078 
Other intangible assets2,670 
Current liabilities(1,911)
Other long-term liabilities(125)
Total purchase price$11,000 
 Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation
Accounts receivable$2,415
Inventories3,334
Other current assets18
Property, plant and equipment2,344
Right-of-use operating lease assets222
Goodwill2,033
Other intangible assets2,670
Current liabilities(1,911)
Other long-term liabilities(125)
Total purchase price$11,000
The preliminary purchase price allocation resulted in goodwill of $2.0$2.1 million in the industrial segment, all of which is deductible for tax purposes. Goodwill generated from Schaffner is primarily attributable to expected synergies from leveraging the industrial segment’s global distribution and sales network and cross-selling of Schaffner’s product portfolio to the industrial segment’s customer base. The preliminary allocation of the purchase price is based on the preliminary valuations performed to determine the fair value of the net assets as of the acquisition date. The amounts allocated to goodwill and intangible assets are based on preliminary valuations and are subject to adjustments to reflect the final valuations.
The preliminary values allocated to other intangible assets - net and the weighted average useful lives are as follows:
Gross Carrying AmountWeighted Average Useful Life (years)
Customer relationships$1,750  10
Trademarks400  1
Non-compete agreements520  5
$2,670  
The Company recognized $0.1 million and $0.3$0.4 million of acquisition-related transaction costs that were expensed in the three and sixnine months ended June 28, 2019, respectively.September 27, 2019. These costs are included in the consolidated statements of operations as “Selling and administrative expenses”.

Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)



During the three and sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019, $5.3$4.4 million and $9.7 million of net sales from Schaffner were included in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.operations, respectively. Pro forma historical results of operations related to the acquisition of Schaffner have not been presented as they are not material to the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations.

4.5.Net Sales
The industrial segment operates principally as a provider of industrial brushes, polishing buffs and compounds, abrasives and roller technology products that are used in a broad range of industrial and infrastructure applications. The Company typically sells products within this business under purchase orders through both direct to customer and distribution sales channels. The Company generally transfers control and recognizes net sales when the product is shipped to the customer. Within the industrial segment, there are certain custom products for customers with minimum stocking agreements for which the Company recognizes net sales over time. Revenue from products transferred to customers over time accounted for less than 1% of industrial net sales for both the three and sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 and June 29, 2018, respectively.September 28, 2018.
14


Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)


The engineered components segment operates principally as a seating and component supplier to Original Equipment ManufacturerManufacturers (“OEM”) within the lawn and turf care, agriculture, construction, material handling, power sports, rail and general industrial markets. The Company sells products within this business under both purchase orders and contracts for custom products primarily through the direct to customer sales channel. The Company transfers control and recognizes net sales at a point in time upon shipment to the customer for these contracts.
The fiber solutions segment operates principally as an automotive OEM Tier-1 and Tier-2 supplier. The products in this business are generally custom products sold direct to customers that are awarded by platform to a sole supplier for the life of the platform which can span several years. The Company transfers control and recognizes net sales at a point in time upon shipment to the customer forunder these contracts.
The Company disaggregates net sales by geography based on the country of origin of the final sale with the external customer. In certain cases the products may be manufactured in other countries at facilities within the Company’s global network. The following table summarizes net sales disaggregated by geography and reportable segment:
Three Months Ended September 27, 2019Three Months Ended September 28, 2018
IndustrialEngineered ComponentsTotalIndustrialEngineered ComponentsTotal
United States$19,175  $36,660  $55,835  $16,868  $54,899  $71,767  
Europe26,327  —  26,327  30,749  1,114  31,863  
Mexico2,315  —  2,315  2,453  —  2,453  
Other1,042  91  1,133  946  —  946  
Total$48,859  $36,751  $85,610  $51,016  $56,013  $107,029  
 Three Months Ended June 28, 2019
 Industrial Engineered Components Fiber Solutions Total
United States$22,602
 $49,610
 $24,863
 $97,075
Europe28,711
 
 
 28,711
Mexico2,538
 
 8,720
 11,258
Other1,143
 116
 
 1,259
Total$54,994
 $49,726
 $33,583
 $138,303
        
 Three Months Ended June 29, 2018
 Industrial Engineered Components Fiber Solutions Total
United States$17,993
 $67,944
 $34,463
 $120,400
Europe34,317
 1,608
 
 35,925
Mexico2,049
 
 8,955
 11,004
Other1,095
 
 
 1,095
Total$55,454
 $69,552
 $43,418
 $168,424


Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)



Six Months Ended June 28, 2019Nine Months Ended September 27, 2019Nine Months Ended September 28, 2018
Industrial Engineered Components Fiber Solutions TotalIndustrialEngineered ComponentsTotalIndustrialEngineered ComponentsTotal
United States$39,561
 $106,141
 $51,001
 $196,703
United States$58,736  $142,801  $201,537  $52,649  $190,247  $242,896  
Europe58,418
 
 
 58,418
Europe84,744  —  84,744  98,304  4,745  103,049  
Mexico4,750
 
 18,235
 22,985
Mexico7,065  —  7,065  6,523  —  6,523  
Other2,002
 173
 
 2,175
Other3,044  264  3,308  2,972  —  2,972  
Total$104,731
 $106,314
 $69,236
 $280,281
Total$153,589  $143,065  $296,654  $160,448  $194,992  $355,440  
       
Six Months Ended June 29, 2018
Industrial Engineered Components Fiber Solutions Total
United States$35,781
 $135,348
 $67,844
 $238,973
Europe67,555
 3,631
 
 71,186
Mexico4,070
 
 19,423
 23,493
Other2,026
 
 
 2,026
Total$109,432
 $138,979
 $87,267
 $335,678
The Company disaggregates net sales by sales channel as either direct or distribution net sales. Direct net sales are defined as net sales ordered by and sold directly to the end customer without the involvement of a third party. For our OEM customers, direct sales include certain spare parts and accessories which are intended for resale to end consumers. Distribution net sales are defined as net sales ordered by and sold to a third party that intends to resell the products to the end consumer. The following table summarizes net sales disaggregated by sales channel and reportable segment:
Three Months Ended September 27, 2019Three Months Ended September 28, 2018
IndustrialEngineered ComponentsTotalIndustrialEngineered ComponentsTotal
Direct$28,312  $35,110  $63,422  $27,175  $53,762  $80,937  
Distribution20,547  1,641  22,188  23,841  2,251  26,092  
Total$48,859  $36,751  $85,610  $51,016  $56,013  $107,029  

Nine Months Ended September 27, 2019Nine Months Ended September 28, 2018
IndustrialEngineered ComponentsTotalIndustrialEngineered ComponentsTotal
Direct$86,071  $137,754  $223,825  $87,387  $189,416  $276,803  
Distribution67,518  5,311  72,829  73,061  5,576  78,637  
Total$153,589  $143,065  $296,654  $160,448  $194,992  $355,440  

 Three Months Ended June 28, 2019
 Industrial Engineered Components Fiber Solutions Total
Direct$32,056
 $48,104
 $33,583
 $113,743
Distribution22,938
 1,622
 
 24,560
Total$54,994
 $49,726
 $33,583
 $138,303
        
 Three Months Ended June 29, 2018
 Industrial Engineered Components Fiber Solutions Total
Direct$29,464
 $67,481
 $43,418
 $140,363
Distribution25,990
 2,071
 
 28,061
Total$55,454
 $69,552
 $43,418
 $168,424


15


Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)




 Six Months Ended June 28, 2019
 Industrial Engineered Components Fiber Solutions Total
Direct$57,760
 $102,644
 $69,236
 $229,640
Distribution46,971
 3,670
 
 50,641
Total$104,731
 $106,314
 $69,236
 $280,281
        
 Six Months Ended June 29, 2018
 Industrial Engineered Components Fiber Solutions Total
Direct$60,212
 $135,654
 $87,267
 $283,133
Distribution49,220
 3,325
 
 52,545
Total$109,432
 $138,979
 $87,267
 $335,678


5.6.Restructuring Costs
On March 1, 2016, as part of a strategic review of organizational structure and operations, the Company announced a global cost reduction and restructuring program (the “2016 program”). The 2016 program, as used herein, refers to costs related to various restructuring activities across business segments. This includes entering into severance and termination agreements with employees and footprint rationalization activities, including exit and relocation costs for the consolidation and closure of plant facilities and lease termination costs. These activities were ongoing throughout the fiscal years ended 2016, 2017, 2018 and the six months ended June 28, 2019 and arewere considered substantially complete as of June 28, 2019. As the 2016 program was deemed to be complete for identification of new actions as of December 31, 2018, all costs incurred during 2019 under the program related to completion of actions previously identified prior to closure of the program.
In 2019, additional restructuring initiatives were identified across the business segments, and the Company anticipates continuing to identify future actions including entering into severance and termination agreements with employees and footprint rationalization activities, including exit and relocation costs for the consolidation and closure of plant facilities. As these are not part of the 2016 program, such costs are presented separately below in “Other Restructuring Actions.”
Restructuring costs are presented separately on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)



2016 Program
The following table presents the restructuring costs recognized by the Company under the 2016 program by reportable segment. The other costs incurred under the 2016 program for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 primarily include charges related to the closure of a U.K. plant within the engineered components segment and the consolidation of two U.S. plants within the fiber solutions segment. The other costs incurred under the 2016 program for the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018 primarily include charges related to the consolidation of two2 U.S. plants within the engineered components segment andsegment. The Company did not incur any costs under the consolidation of two U.S. plants within2016 program during the fiber solutions segment.three months ended September 27, 2019. The 2016 program is considered substantially complete and no additional costs are expected to be incurred for the remainder of 2019.
2016 ProgramIndustrialEngineered ComponentsCorporateTotal
Restructuring charges - nine months ended September 27, 2019:  
Severance costs$(35) $31  $164  $160  
Lease termination costs (1)
—  —  —  —  
Other costs40  1,356  —  1,396  
Total$ $1,387  $164  $1,556  
Restructuring charges - three months ended September 28, 2018:  
Severance costs$(7) $81  $—  $74  
Lease termination costs (1)
(25) —  —  (25) 
Other costs219  30  —  249  
Total$187  $111  $—  $298  
Restructuring charges - nine months ended September 28, 2018:  
Severance costs$12  $389  $—  $401  
Lease termination costs (1)
10  —  —  10  
Other costs94  740  —  834  
Total$116  $1,129  $—  $1,245  
16


2016 Program Industrial Engineered Components Fiber Solutions Corporate Total
Restructuring charges - three months ended June 28, 2019:          
Severance costs $
 $20
 $
 $(9) $11
Lease termination costs (1)
 
 
 
 
 
Other costs 40
 341
 (14) 
 367
Total $40
 $361
 $(14) $(9) $378
           
Restructuring charges - six months ended June 28, 2019:          
Severance costs $(35) $31
 $3
 $164
 $163
Lease termination costs(1)
 
 
 
 
 
Other costs 40
 1,356
 125
 
 1,521
Total $5
 $1,387
 $128
 $164
 $1,684
           
Restructuring charges - three months ended June 29, 2018:          
Severance costs $98
 $308
 $104
 $
 $510
Lease termination costs (1)
 
 
 
 
 
Other costs (175) 436
 693
 
 954
Total $(77) $744
 $797
 $
 $1,464
           
Restructuring charges - six months ended June 29, 2018:          
Severance costs $19
 $308
 $104
 $
 $431
Lease termination costs (1)
 36
 
 
 
 36
Other costs (126) 710
 1,015
 
 1,599
Total $(71) $1,018
 $1,119
 $
 $2,066
Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)


The following table presents the cumulative restructuring costs recognized by the Company under the 2016 program by reportable segment. The 2016 program began in the first quarter of 2016 and as such, the cumulative restructuring charges represent the cumulative charges incurred since the inception of the 2016 program through completion in June 28, 2019.
2016 Program Industrial Engineered Components Fiber Solutions Corporate Total
Cumulative restructuring charges - period ended June 28, 2019:          
Severance costs $4,744
 $973
 $1,080
 $752
 $7,549
Lease termination costs (1)
 428
 
 172
 
 600
Other costs 2,443
 4,023
 3,025
 
 9,491
Total $7,615
 $4,996
 $4,277
 $752
 $17,640

Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)



2016 ProgramIndustrialEngineered ComponentsCorporateTotal
Cumulative restructuring charges - period ended September 27, 2019:  
Severance costs$4,744  $973  $752  $6,469  
Lease termination costs (1)
428  —  —  428  
Other costs2,443  4,023  —  6,466  
Total$7,615  $4,996  $752  $13,363  
The following table represents the restructuring liabilities under the 2016 program:
Severance
costs
Lease
termination
costs (1)
Other costsTotal
Balance - December 31, 2018$457  $—  $24  $481  
Current period restructuring charges160  —  1,396  1,556  
Cash payments(615) —  (1,416) (2,031) 
Foreign currency translation adjustments(2) —  (4) (6) 
Balance - September 27, 2019$—  $—  $—  $—  
 Severance
costs
Lease
termination
costs (1)
Other costsTotal
Balance - December 31, 2017$907  $76  $904  $1,887  
Current period restructuring charges401  10  834  1,245  
Cash payments(815) (70) (1,426) (2,311) 
Foreign currency translations adjustments(35) (2) (42) (79) 
Balance - September 28, 2018$458  $14�� $270  $742  
 
Severance
costs
 
Lease
termination
costs (1)
 Other costs Total
Balance - December 31, 2018$457
 $
 $325
 $782
Current period restructuring charges163
 
 1,521
 1,684
Cash payments(618) 
 (1,842) (2,460)
Foreign currency translation adjustments(2) 
 (4) (6)
Balance - June 28, 2019$
 $
 $
 $
        
 
Severance
costs
 
Lease
termination
costs (1) 
 Other costs Total
Balance - December 31, 2017$907
 $76
 $1,079
 $2,062
Current period restructuring charges431
 36
 1,599
 2,066
Cash payments(636) (64) (2,006) (2,706)
Foreign currency translations adjustments(32) (2) (37) (71)
Balance - June 29, 2018$670
 $46
 $635
 $1,351
(1)Commencing on January 1, 2019, the Company recognizes lease termination costs in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 842, “Leases” (“ASC 842”) which addresses termination costs related to both financing and operating lease obligations. Prior to January 1, 2019, the Company recognized such costs in accordance with ASC 420, “Exit and Disposal Cost Obligations” related to operating leases. Prior period results continue to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for those periods.
(1)
Commencing on January 1, 2019, the Company recognizes lease termination costs in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 842, “Leases” (“ASC 842”) which addresses termination costs related to both financing and operating lease obligations. Prior to January 1, 2019, the Company recognized such costs in accordance with ASC 420, “Exit and Disposal Cost Obligations” related to operating leases. Prior period results continue to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for those periods.
At June 28, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the restructuring liabilities related to the 2016 program severance costs were classified as accrued compensation and employee benefits and the other costs were classified as other current liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. At June 28, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the accrual for other costs primarily relates to the consolidation of two U.S. plants within the engineered components and fiber solutions segments.segment.

17


Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)





Other Restructuring Actions
The following table presents the restructuring costs recognized by the Company for other restructuring actions by reportable segment. Based on the actions identified to date, the Company expects to incur other restructuring costs of approximately $2.3$1.2 million.
During the three and nine months ended September 27, 2019, other costs included costs to consolidate a Schaffner facility in the industrial segment and costs to vacate a distribution facility in the engineered components segment.
Other Restructuring Actions Industrial Engineered Components Fiber Solutions Corporate TotalOther Restructuring ActionsIndustrialEngineered ComponentsCorporateTotal
Restructuring charges - three months ended June 28, 2019:          
Restructuring charges - three months ended September 27, 2019: Restructuring charges - three months ended September 27, 2019:  
Severance costs $735
 $
 $75
 $
 $810
Severance costs$439  $25  $—  $464  
Other costs 
 24
 
 
 24
Other costs360  453  —  813  
Total $735
 $24
 $75
 $
 $834
Total$799  $478  $—  $1,277  
          
Restructuring charges - six months ended June 28, 2019:          
Restructuring charges - nine months ended September 27, 2019: Restructuring charges - nine months ended September 27, 2019:  
Severance costs $934
 $
 $140
 $
 $1,074
Severance costs$1,374  $25  $—  $1,399  
Other costs 3
 24
 
 
 27
Other costs363  477  —  840  
Total $937
 $24
 $140
 $
 $1,101
Total$1,737  $502  $—  $2,239  
The following table represents the restructuring liabilities:
Severance
costs
 Other costs Total Severance
costs
Other costsTotal
Balance - December 31, 2018$
 $
 $
Balance - December 31, 2018$—  $—  $—  
Current period restructuring charges1,074
 27
 1,101
Current period restructuring charges1,399  840  2,239  
Cash payments(330) (27) (357)Cash payments(633) (839) (1,472) 
Foreign currency translation adjustments8
 
 8
Foreign currency translation adjustments(20) —  (20) 
Balance - June 28, 2019$752
 $
 $752
Balance - September 27, 2019Balance - September 27, 2019$746  $ $747  
At June 28,September 27, 2019, the restructuring liabilities for severance costs were classified as accrued compensation and employee benefits on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

6.7.Inventories
Inventories consisted of the following:
September 27, 2019December 31, 2018
Raw material$28,254  $27,187  
Work-in-process2,477  2,542  
Finished goods24,704  25,898  
Total inventories$55,435  $55,627  


 June 28, 2019 December 31, 2018
Raw material$34,359
 $31,501
Work-in-process3,789
 3,672
Finished goods29,260
 28,574
Total inventories$67,408
 $63,747

18


Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)





7.8.Leases
Adoption of ASU 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)”
On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASU 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)” and all related amendments using the modified retrospective method with no adjustments to comparative prior periods. The Company also elected certain practical expedients that allowed the Company to (1) recognize a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings; (2) forgo reassessment of its prior conclusions on (a) whether an expired or existing contract contains a lease, (b) the lease classification of expired or existing leases, and (c) whether any costs incurred for expired or existing leases qualified as initial direct costs; and (3) use an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset to choose whether or not to separate non-lease components from lease components. Subsequent to the date of adoption, the Company recognizes and measures new or modified leases in accordance with ASC 842. Prior to January 1, 2019, the Company recognized and measured leases in accordance with ASC 840, “Leases” and prior period results continue to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for those periods.
Under the modified retrospective approach for the adoption of ASC 842, the adoption resulted in the recording of a right-of-use (“ROU”) asset of $43.3$28.4 million and a lease liability of $45.3$30.9 million within the condensed consolidated balance sheet on January 1, 2019. The difference between the ROU asset and lease liability on the date of adoption relates to the reclassification of $3.0$2.3 million of certain previously recorded deferred rent balances to the ROU asset and to the reclassification of $1.1 million of other intangible assets - net related to below market rents that resulted from the June 30, 2014 go public business combination to the ROU asset.
In addition, in accordance with the implementation guidance of ASU 2016-02, on January 1, 2019 the Company recorded the cumulative impact of adopting the new standard on the condensed consolidated financial statements in which the Company recorded a deferred gain within other long-term liabilities of $1.0 million, $0.8 million net of tax, to retained deficit related to a previous sale leaseback of its Libertyville, Illinois facility.
Finance and Operating Lease Obligations
The Company’s lease portfolio includes both real estate and non-real estate type leases which are accounted for as either finance or operating leases. Real estate leases generally include office, warehouse and manufacturing facilities and non-real estate leases generally include office equipment, manufacturing machinery, vehicles and other transportation equipment. The Company’s leases have remaining lease terms of less than 1 year to 13 years. Many of the leases include provisions that enable the Company to renew the lease, and a number of leases are subject to various escalation clauses. Renewal options that are deemed reasonably certain are included as part of the lease term for purposes of calculating the ROU asset and lease liability. Operating lease ROU assets and lease liabilities are recorded on the balance sheet on the date the Company takes possession of the leased assets on the balance sheet with expense recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Leases with an estimated total term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet and the lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company’s lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or restrictive covenants.
The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. The Company will only reassess the lease classification when modifications or changes to key terms are made to a lease agreement. Generally, the Company’s real estate type leases contain both lease components and non-lease components. Non-lease components of real estate type leases are excluded from the calculation of the ROU asset and lease liability and are excluded from lease expense. For the Company’s non-real estate type leases, non-lease components are included in the calculation of the ROU asset and lease liability and included in lease expense over the term of the lease. The Company uses a discount rate to calculate the ROU asset and lease liability. When the implicit rate is known or provided in the lease documents, the Company is required to use this rate as the discount rate. In cases in which the implicit rate is not known, the Company uses an estimated incremental borrowing rate based upon the sovereign treasury rate for the currency in which the lease liability is denominated on the date the Company takes possession of the leased asset adjusted for various factors, such as term and an internal credit spread.

19


Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)





The Company’s components of lease expense was as follows:
Three Months Ended Six Months EndedThree Months EndedNine Months Ended
June 28, 2019 June 28, 2019September 27, 2019September 27, 2019
Finance lease expense:   Finance lease expense:
Depreciation of right-of-use assets$13
 $53
Depreciation of right-of-use assets$36  $82  
Interest on lease liabilities15
 26
Interest on lease liabilities11  32  
Operating lease expense2,766
 5,484
Operating lease expense1,876  5,745  
Other lease expense151
 330
Other lease expense20  (23) 
Total$2,945
 $5,893
Total$1,943  $5,836  
   
Based on the nature of the ROU asset, depreciation of finance right-of-use assets, operating lease expense and other lease expense are recorded within either cost of goods sold or selling and administrative expenses andwhile interest on finance lease liabilities is recorded within interest expense on the condensed consolidated statements of operations. Other lease expense includes lease expense for leases with an estimated total term of 12 months or less and variable lease expense related to variations in lease payments as a result of a change in factors or circumstances occurring after the lease possession date.
The Company’s balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:
  June 28, 2019
Finance Leases  
Property, plant and equipment - net $269
   
Current portion of long-term debt $308
Long-term debt 298
Total finance lease liabilities $606
   
Operating Leases  
Right-of-use operating lease assets $41,957
   
Current portion of operating lease liabilities $7,686
Long-term operating lease liabilities 35,839
Total operating lease liabilities $43,525
September 27, 2019
Finance Leases
Property, plant and equipment - net$443 
Current portion of long-term debt$442 
Long-term debt277 
Total finance lease liabilities$719 
Operating Leases
Right-of-use operating lease assets$28,585 
Current portion of operating lease liabilities$5,469 
Long-term operating lease liabilities25,567 
Total operating lease liabilities$31,036 
Other information related to the Company’s leases was as follows:
September 27, 2019
Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years)
Finance leases3.79
Operating leases9.88
Weighted-average discount rate
Finance leases6.9 %
Operating leases7.1 %
 June 28, 2019
Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years)
 
Finance leases2.30
Operating leases7.47
Weighted-average discount rate 
Finance leases8.2%
Operating leases7.2%
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities for the six months ended June 28, 2019 
Operating cash flows from finance leases$17
Operating cash flows from operating leases5,560
Financing cash flows from finance leases160

20


Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)





Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities for the nine months ended September 27, 2019 are as follows:
Continuing OperationsDiscontinued OperationsTotal
Operating cash flows from finance leases$26  $ $29  
Operating cash flows from operating leases$5,977  $2,310  $8,287  
Financing cash flows from finance leases$238  $ $246  
Future minimum lease payments required under finance and operating leases for each of the 12-month rolling periods below in effect at June 28,September 27, 2019 are as follows:
 Finance Leases Operating Leases
July 2019 to June 2020$350
 $10,419
July 2020 to June 2021239
 8,905
July 2021 to June 202250
 7,081
July 2022 to June 202318
 5,661
July 2023 to June 20242
 4,560
Thereafter
 20,497
Total future undiscounted lease payments659
 57,123
Less: imputed interest(53) (13,598)
Total lease obligations$606
 $43,525
Finance LeasesOperating Leases
October 2019 to September 2020$475  $7,397  
October 2020 to September 2021101  5,823  
October 2021 to September 202285  4,406  
October 2022 to September 202371  3,637  
October 2023 to September 202447  3,270  
Thereafter—  16,803  
Total future undiscounted lease payments779  41,336  
Less: imputed interest(60) (10,300) 
Total lease obligations$719  $31,036  
As of June 28,September 27, 2019, the operating leases that the Company signed but have not yet commenced are immaterial.
Future minimum lease payments required under long-term operating leases in effect at December 31, 2018 were as follows:
2019 $10,654
2019$7,403  
2020 8,849
20205,868  
2021 7,296
20214,519  
2022 6,045
20223,515  
2023 4,654
20233,015  
Thereafter 21,691
Thereafter16,324  
 $59,189
$40,644  
Total rental expense under operating leases was $11.9$7.6 million and $12.27.9 million for the years endended December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.

21
8.Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill, all of which is within the Company’s industrial segment, was as follows:
Balance as of December 31, 2018$44,065
Foreign currency impact(137)
Acquisitions (1)
2,033
Balance as of June 28, 2019$45,961
(1) Refer to Note 3, “Acquisition” for further discussion on the acquisition completed in the second quarter of 2019.
The Company’s other intangible assets - net consisted of the following:

 June 28, 2019 December 31, 2018
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 Net 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 Net
Patents$2,053
 $(1,192) $861
 $2,038
 $(1,018) $1,020
Customer relationships107,185
 (34,414) 72,771
 105,539
 (30,634) 74,905
Trademarks and other intangibles55,852
 (17,435) 38,417
 56,405
 (15,801) 40,604
Total other intangible assets - net$165,090
 $(53,041) $112,049
 $163,982
 $(47,453) $116,529
In accordance with the implementation guidance of ASU 2016-02, the Company reclassified $1.1 million of other intangible assets - net related to below market rents that resulted from the June 30, 2014 go public business combination to the right-of-use operating lease asset as of January 1, 2019. In accordance with the adoption methodology of ASU 2016-02, the other intangible assets-net balance as of December 31, 2018 was not restated.


Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)





9.Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill, all of which is within the Company’s industrial segment, was as follows:
Balance as of December 31, 2018$44,065 
Foreign currency impact(1,032)
Acquisitions (1)
2,078 
Balance as of September 27, 2019$45,111 
(1)Refer to Note 4, “Acquisition” for further discussion on the acquisition completed in the second quarter of 2019.
The Company’s other intangible assets - net consisted of the following:
September 27, 2019December 31, 2018
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
NetGross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Patents$2,061  $(1,278) $783  $2,038  $(1,018) $1,020  
Customer relationships76,920  (30,978) 45,942  90,825  (26,220) 64,605  
Trademarks and other intangibles37,298  (14,019) 23,279  42,544  (11,723) 30,821  
Total other intangible assets - net$116,279  $(46,275) $70,004  $135,407  $(38,961) $96,446  
Long-lived assets, including amortizable intangible assets, are evaluated for potential impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that carrying value may not be recoverable. During the third quarter of 2019, a triggering event was identified due to sustained sales and profitability declines within a business in the engineered components segment, which resulted in the Company performing an analysis to assess long-lived assets of the asset group for impairment. The estimated fair value of the long-lived assets was determined using a probability weighted approach using both discounted cash flow projections based on future financial performance and a market approach. The fair value determination is categorized as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy due to its use of internal projections and unobservable measurement inputs. As a result of this analysis, non-cash impairment charges of $14.9 million and$5.7 million were recorded for customer relationship and trademark intangible assets, respectively, in the engineered components segment during the third quarter of 2019. These intangible asset impairment charges are recorded as impairment charges in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and as a reduction of the gross carrying amount of the other intangible assets - net in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Amortization of intangible assets was $3.1$2.6 million and $4.2$2.5 million for the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 and June 29,September 28, 2018, respectively. Amortization of intangible assets was $6.0$7.6 million and $8.3$9.9 million for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 and June 29,September 28, 2018, respectively. Included within amortization expense for the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018, was $2.3$2.3 million of accelerated amortization expense in the engineered components segment related to the exit from non-core product lines for smart utility meter subassemblies in 2018. Included within the table below is the impact of amortization resulting from the Schaffner acquisition on April 1, 2019. Excluding the impact of any future acquisitions, the Company anticipates the annual amortization for the current full fiscal year and each of the four subsequent fiscal years ended December 31stand thereafter to be the following:
2019$9,830  
20208,185  
20217,943  
20227,770  
20237,761  
Thereafter37,031  
$78,520  


22

2019 $12,216
2020 12,085
2021 11,843
2022 11,670
2023 11,661
Thereafter 59,724
  $119,199

Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)


9.10.Debt and Hedging Instruments
The Company’s debt consisted of the following:
September 27, 2019December 31, 2018
First Lien Term Loans$290,215  $292,540  
Second Lien Term Loans89,887  89,887  
Debt discount on Term Loans(1,982) (2,669) 
Deferred financing costs on Term Loans(2,928) (4,052) 
Foreign debt14,015  15,469  
Finance lease obligations and other debt (1)
732  613  
Total debt389,939  391,788  
Less: Current portion (1)
(5,769) (5,687) 
Total Long-Term Debt$384,170  $386,101  
 June 28, 2019 December 31, 2018
First Lien Term Loans$290,990
 $292,540
Second Lien Term Loans89,887
 89,887
Debt discount on Term Loans(2,211) (2,669)
Deferred financing costs on Term Loans(3,303) (4,052)
Foreign debt16,005
 17,469
Finance lease obligations and other debt(1)
625
 613
Total debt391,993
 393,788
Less: Current portion (1) 
(6,576) (6,544)
Total Long-Term Debt$385,417
 $387,244
(1)Subsequent to January 1, 2019, the Company recognizes and measures new or modified leases in accordance with ASC 842. Prior to January 1, 2019, the Company recognized and measured leases in accordance with ASC 840, “Leases” and prior period results continue to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for those periods. See Note 8, “Leases” for further information.
(1)
Subsequent to January 1, 2019, the Company recognizes and measures new or modified leases in accordance with ASC 842. Prior to January 1, 2019, the Company recognized and measured leases in accordance with ASC 840, “Leases” and prior period results continue to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for those periods. See Note 7, “Leases” for further information.
Senior Secured Credit Facilities
As of June 28,September 27, 2019, the Company’s U.S. credit facility (the “Senior Secured Credit Facilities”) included (i) term loans in an aggregate principal amount of $310.0 million (“First Lien Term Loans”) maturing June 30, 2021, of which $291.0$290.2 million is outstanding, (ii) term loans in an aggregate principal amount of $110.0 million (“Second Lien Term Loans”) maturing June 30, 2022, of which $89.9 million is outstanding, and (iii) a revolving loan of up to $25.5 million (“Revolving Credit Facility”) maturing December 31, 2020. During the second quarter of 2019, the Company amended its Revolving Credit Facility to extend the maturity date to December 31, 2020. The amendment reduced the borrowing capacity from $30.0 million to $25.5 million. In connection with the amendment, the Company paid deferred financing costs of $0.3 million which have been recorded within other assets - net within the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
The principal amount of the First Lien Term Loans amortizes in quarterly installments equal to $0.8 million, with the balance payable at maturity. At the Company’s election, the interest rate per annum applicable to the loans under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities is based on a fluctuating rate of interest determined by reference to either (i) a base rate determined by reference to the higher of (a) the administrative agent’s prime rate, (b) the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50% or (c) the Eurocurrency rate applicable for an interest period of one month plus 1.00%, plus an applicable margin equal to (x) 3.50% in the case of the First Lien Term Loans, (y) 2.25% in the case of the Revolving Credit Facility or (z) 7.00% in the case of the

Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)



Second Lien Term Loans or (ii) a Eurocurrency rate determined by reference to the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”), adjusted for statutory reserve requirements, plus an applicable margin equal to (x) 4.50% in the case of the First Lien Term Loans, (y) 3.25% in the case of the Revolving Credit Facility or (z) 8.00% in the case of the Second Lien Term Loans. Borrowings are subject to a floor of 1.00% in the case of Eurocurrency loans. The applicable margin for loans under the Revolving Credit Facility may be subject to adjustment based upon Jason Incorporated’s (an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company) consolidated first lien net leverage ratio. At June 28,September 27, 2019, the interest rates on the outstanding balances of the First Lien Term Loans and Second Lien Term Loans were 6.8% and 10.3%, respectively.
Under the Revolving Credit Facility, if the aggregate outstanding amount of all Revolving Loans, swingline loans and certain letter of credit obligations (letters of credit in excess of $5.0 million) exceeds $10.0 million at the end of any fiscal quarter, Jason Incorporated and its Restricted Subsidiaries (as defined in the Senior Secured Credit Facilities) will be required to not exceed a consolidated first lien net leverage ratio, currently specified at 4.50 to 1.00, with a decrease to 4.25 to 1.00 on December 31, 2019 and a decrease to 4.00 to 1.00 on June 26, 2020 and thereafter. If such outstanding amounts do not exceed $10.0 million at the end of any fiscal quarter, no financial covenants are applicable. The consolidated first lien net leverage ratio at June 28,September 27, 2019 was 4.886.62 to 1.00; therefore, borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility includingis limited to a total of $10.0 million, which includes letters of credit in excess of $5.0 million, would be limited to a total of $10.0 million. At June 28,September 27, 2019, the Company had letters of credit outstanding of $4.9$4.7 million and there were nohad 0 outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility.
23


Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)


Under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities, the Company is subject to mandatory excess cash flow prepayments if certain requirements are met. At June 28,September 27, 2019 and December 31, 2018, there was no required mandatory excess cash flow prepayment required under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities. Additionally, the Company is required to make mandatory prepayments resulting from non-ordinary course sales or other dispositions of assets, subject to certain exceptions and subject to customary reinvestment provisions. In connection with the August 30, 2019 sale of the North American fiber solutions business, the Company received net cash proceeds, as defined by the Senior Secured Credit Facilities, of $63.1 million. The Company intends to reinvest these net proceeds as permitted under the terms of the Senior Secured Credit Facilities. Permitted reinvestments include capital expenditures, repairs and maintenance and permitted acquisitions, if such reinvestments occur within twelve months following receipt of such net cash proceeds or within 180 days of a contractual commitment if such a commitment is made during the twelve month period. To the extent there are net cash proceeds that are not reinvested during the aforementioned period, a mandatory prepayment of debt is required.
The Senior Secured Credit Facilities contain a number of customary affirmative and negative covenants that, among other things, limit or restrict the ability of Jason Incorporated and its Restricted Subsidiaries to: incur additional indebtedness (including guarantee obligations); incur liens; engage in mergers, consolidations, liquidations and dissolutions; sell assets; pay dividends and make other payments in respect of capital stock; make acquisitions, investments, loans and advances; pay and modify the terms of certain indebtedness; engage in certain transactions with affiliates; enter into negative pledge clauses and clauses restricting subsidiary distributions; and change its line of business, in each case, subject to certain limited exceptions. To comply with these covenants, Jason Incorporated and its Restricted Subsidiaries are limited in the amount of cash that can be distributed to Jason Industries, Inc. in the form of dividends, loans or other distributions. As of June 28,September 27, 2019, this limit was $15.5$17.0 million.
Foreign debt
The Company has the following foreign debt obligations, including various overdraft facilities and term loans:
June 28, 2019 December 31, 2018September 27, 2019December 31, 2018
Germany$13,813
 $15,002
Germany$13,481  $15,002  
Mexico1,643
 2,000
India549
 467
India534  467  
Total foreign debt$16,005
 $17,469
Total foreign debt$14,015  $15,469  
These various foreign loans are comprised of individual outstanding obligations ranging from approximately $0.2 million to $8.5$8.2 million and $0.1 million to $9.3 million as of June 28,September 27, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. Certain of the Company’s foreign borrowings contain financial covenants requiring maintenance of a minimum equity ratio and/or maximum leverage ratio, among others. The Company was in compliance with these covenants as of June 28,September 27, 2019.
The foreign debt obligations in Germany relate to term loans of $13.8$13.2 million at June 28,September 27, 2019 and $15.0 million at December 31, 2018. The German borrowings bear interest at fixed and variable rates ranging from 2.1% to 4.7% and are subject to repayment in varying amounts through 2025.

Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)



Interest Rate Hedge Contracts
The Company is exposed to certain financial risks relating to fluctuations in interest rates. To manage exposure to such fluctuations, the Company entered into forward starting interest rate swap agreements (“Swaps”) in 2015 with notional values totaling $210.0 million at both June 28,September 27, 2019 and December 31, 2018. The Swaps have been designated by the Company as cash flow hedges, and effectively fix the variable portion of interest rates on variable rate term loan borrowings at a rate of approximately 2.08% prior to financing spreads and related fees. The Swaps have an expiration date of June 30, 2020. For the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 and June 29,September 28, 2018, the Company recognized $0.3$0.1 million and $0.1 million of interest income, respectively, related to the Swaps. For the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 and June 29,September 28, 2018, the Company recognized $0.7$0.9 million of interest income and $0.1 million of interest expense,income, respectively, related to the Swaps. Based on current interest rates, the Company expects to recognize interest expense of $0.2$0.1 million related to the Swaps in the next 12 months.
24


Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)


The fair values of the Company’s Swaps are recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheets with the corresponding offset recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss. The fair value of the Swaps was a net liability of $0.2$0.1 million at June 28,September 27, 2019 and a net asset of $1.9 million at December 31, 2018, respectively. See the amounts recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheets within the table below:
September 27, 2019December 31, 2018
Interest rate swaps:
Recorded in other current assets$—  $1,325  
Recorded in other assets - net—  542  
Recorded in other current liabilities(143) —  
Total net (liability) asset derivatives designated as hedging instruments$(143) $1,867  

 June 28, 2019 December 31, 2018
Interest rate swaps:   
Recorded in other current assets$
 $1,325
Recorded in other assets - net
 542
Recorded in other current liabilities(184) 
Total net (liability) asset derivatives designated as hedging instruments$(184) $1,867

10.11.Share-Based Compensation
In 2014, the Company’s Board of Directors approved 3,473,435 shares of common stock to be reserved and authorized for issuance under the 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”) to certain executive officers, senior management employees, and members of the Board of Directors. On February 27, 2018, the Company’s Board of Directors unanimously approved an amendment to the 2014 Plan to increase the number of authorized shares of common stock by 4,000,000 shares. At June 28,September 27, 2019, there were 1,395,6731,252,915 shares of common stock that remained authorized and available for future grants.
The Company recognizes compensation expense based on estimated grant date fair values for all share-based awards issued to employees and directors, including restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and performance share units, which are restricted stock units with vesting conditions contingent upon achieving certain performance goals. Share-based compensation expense is reported in selling and administrative expenses in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations.
The Company recognized the following share-based compensation expense:
Three Months Ended Six Months EndedThree Months EndedNine Months Ended
June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018 June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018September 27, 2019September 28, 2018September 27, 2019September 28, 2018
Restricted stock units$594
 $444
 $1,368
 $568
Restricted stock units$525  $742  $1,717  $1,252  
Adjusted EBITDA vesting awards200
 109
 302
 216
Adjusted EBITDA vesting awards(168) 104  108  308  
Share-based compensation from continuing operationsShare-based compensation from continuing operations357  846  1,825  1,560  
Share-based compensation from discontinued operationsShare-based compensation from discontinued operations581  98  784  167  
Total share-based compensation expense$794
 $553
 $1,670
 $784
Total share-based compensation expense$938  $944  $2,609  $1,727  
       
Total income tax benefit recognized$89
 $137
 $303
 $194
Total income tax benefit recognized from continuing and discontinued operationsTotal income tax benefit recognized from continuing and discontinued operations$210  $234  $513  $428  
Share-based compensation expense from discontinued operations during the three and nine months ended September 27, 2019 includes $0.5 million of accelerated expense for 303,030 restricted and performance share units that vested upon the sale of the North American fiber solutions business.
As of June 28,September 27, 2019, total unrecognized compensation cost related to share-based compensation awards was approximately $5.7$3.4 million, which the Company expects to recognize over a weighted average period of approximately 1.91.6 years.

Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)



The following table sets forth the restricted and performance share unit activity:
     Performance Share Units
 Restricted Stock Units Adjusted EBITDA Vesting Awards
 
Units
(thousands)
 Weighted-Average Grant-Date Fair Value Units
(thousands)
 Weighted-Average Grant-Date Fair Value
Outstanding at December 31, 20183,150
 $2.89
 908
 $1.30
Granted705
 1.64
 705
 1.64
Issued(1,176) 2.65
 
 
Deferred176
 2.98
 
 
Forfeited(173) 2.97
 (23) 1.44
Outstanding at June 28, 20192,682
 $2.67
 1,590
 $1.45
Restricted Stock Units
As of June 28, 2019, there was $4.3 million of unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to 2,217,517 RSU awards, with a weighted-average grant date fair value of $2.29, that are expected to vest over a weighted-average period of 1.9 years. Included within the 2,681,896 RSU awards outstanding as of June 28, 2019 are 464,379 RSU awards for members of our Board of Directors which have vested and issuance of the shares has been deferred, with a weighted-average grant date fair value of $4.49.
In connection with the vesting of RSUs previously granted by the Company, a number of shares sufficient to fund statutory minimum tax withholding requirements was withheld from the total shares issued or released to the award holder (under the terms of the 2014 Plan, the shares are considered to have been issued and are not added back to the pool of shares available for grant). During the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 and June 29,September 28, 2018, there were 296,408392,115 and 2,837 shares, respectively, withheld to satisfy the requirement. The withholding is treated as a reduction in additional paid-in capital in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of shareholders’ (deficit) equity.
25


Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)


The following table sets forth the restricted and performance share unit activity:
Performance Share Units
Restricted Stock UnitsAdjusted EBITDA Vesting Awards
Units
(thousands)
Weighted-Average Grant-Date Fair ValueUnits
(thousands)
Weighted-Average Grant-Date Fair Value
Outstanding at December 31, 20183,150  $2.89  908  $1.30  
Granted985  $1.36  705  $1.64  
Issued(1,487) $2.60  (50) $1.64  
Deferred126  $1.60  —  $—  
Forfeited(255) $2.77  (77) $1.52  
Outstanding at September 27, 20192,519  $2.42  1,486  $1.44  
Restricted Stock Units
As of September 27, 2019, there was $3.2 million of unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to 2,103,937 RSU awards, with a weighted-average grant date fair value of $2.05, that are expected to vest over a weighted-average period of 1.7 years. Included within the 2,518,736 RSU awards outstanding as of September 27, 2019 are 414,799 RSU awards for members of our Board of Directors which have vested and issuance of the shares has been deferred, with a weighted-average grant date fair value of $4.25.
Performance Share Units
Performance share unit awards based on Adjusted EBITDA performance metrics are payable at the end of their respective performance period in common stock. The Company expenses the cost of the performance-based share unit awards based on the fair value of the awards at the date of grant and the estimated achievement of the performance metric, ratably over the performance period of approximately three years.
Adjusted EBITDA Vesting Awards - 2019 Grant
In the first quarter of 2019, the Company granted performance share unit awards based on achievement of an Adjusted EBITDA performance target during a three year measurement period ending December 31, 2021. The number of share units awarded can range from 0 to 100% depending on achievement of a targeted performance metric, and are payable in common stock within a thirty day period following the end of the performance period.
In the third quarter of 2019, the Company lowered its estimated vesting of the performance share unit awards from 100% of target, or 613,000 shares, to an estimated vesting payout of 0%, or 0 shares, resulting in $0.1 million of share-based compensation income due to declines in projected profitability. As of June 28,September 27, 2019, there was $1.40 unrecognized compensation expense related to the Adjusted EBITDA based vesting performance share unit awards expected to be recognized in subsequent periods.
Adjusted EBITDA Vesting Awards - 2017 Grant
In the third quarter of 2017, the Company granted performance share unit awards based on achievement of an Adjusted EBITDA performance target during a three year measurement period ending March 30, 2020. The number of share units awarded can range from 0 to 100% depending on achievement of a targeted performance metric, and are payable in common stock within a thirty day period following the end of the performance period.
In the third quarter of 2019, the Company lowered its estimated vesting of the performance share unit awards from 100% of target, or 872,180 shares, to an estimated payout of 80%, or 697,744 shares, resulting in $0.1 million of share-based compensation income due to declines in profitability. As of September 27, 2019, there was $0.2 million of unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to cumulative Adjusted EBITDA based vesting performance share unit awards, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.10.5 years.
Adjusted EBITDA Vesting Awards - 2019 Grant
In the first quarter of 2019, the Company granted performance share unit awards based on achievement of an Adjusted EBITDA performance target during a three year measurement period ending December 31, 2021. The number of share units awarded can range from zero to 100% depending on achievement of a targeted performance metric, and are payable in common stock within a thirty day period following the end of the performance period.
Compensation expense of the Adjusted EBITDA based performance share unit awards is currently being recognized related to an estimated payout of 100% of target, or 704,500 shares.
Adjusted EBITDA Vesting Awards - 2017 Grant
In the third quarter of 2017, the Company granted performance share unit awards based on achievement of an Adjusted EBITDA performance target during a three year measurement period ending March 30, 2020. The number of share units awarded can range from zero to 100% depending on achievement of a targeted performance metric, and are payable in common stock within a thirty day period following the end of the performance period.
Compensation expense of the Adjusted EBITDA based performance share unit awards is currently being recognized related to an estimated payout of 100% of target, or 885,180 shares.

26


Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)





11.12.Earnings per Share
Basic income (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) attributable to Jason Industries’ common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. In computing dilutive income (loss) per share, basic income (loss) per share is adjusted for the assumed issuance of all potentially dilutive share-based awards, including public warrants, RSUs, performance share units and convertible preferred stock.
The reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic and diluted loss per share calculation and the anti-dilutive shares are as follows:
Three Months Ended Six Months EndedThree Months EndedNine Months Ended
(share amounts in thousands)June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018 June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018(share amounts in thousands)September 27, 2019September 28, 2018September 27, 2019September 28, 2018
Net loss per share attributable to Jason Industries common shareholders       
Basic and diluted loss per share$(0.49) $(0.04) $(0.77) $(0.13)
Basic and diluted net (loss) income per shareBasic and diluted net (loss) income per share
Net loss per share from continuing operationsNet loss per share from continuing operations$(1.08) $(0.18) $(1.82) $(0.46) 
Net (loss) income per share from discontinued operationsNet (loss) income per share from discontinued operations(0.11) (0.01) (0.15) 0.15  
Basic and diluted net loss per shareBasic and diluted net loss per share$(1.19) $(0.19) $(1.97) $(0.32) 
       
Numerator:       Numerator:
Net loss available to common shareholders of Jason Industries$(13,944) $(1,120) $(21,812) $(3,485)
Net loss from continuing operationsNet loss from continuing operations$(30,046) $(4,284) $(49,209) $(9,538) 
Less: Accretion of dividends on preferred stock and redemption premiumLess: Accretion of dividends on preferred stock and redemption premium845  781  2,485  3,274  
Total net loss from continuing operations less accretion of dividends on preferred stock and redemption premiumTotal net loss from continuing operations less accretion of dividends on preferred stock and redemption premium(30,891) (5,065) (51,694) (12,812) 
Net (loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxNet (loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax(3,121) (174) (4,130) 4,087  
Net loss allocable to common shareholders of Jason IndustriesNet loss allocable to common shareholders of Jason Industries$(34,012) $(5,239) $(55,824) $(8,725) 
       
Denominator:       Denominator:
Basic and diluted weighted-average shares outstanding28,439
 27,677
 28,204
 27,505
Basic and diluted weighted-average shares outstanding28,632  27,683  28,348  27,565  
       
Weighted average number of anti-dilutive shares excluded from denominator:       Weighted average number of anti-dilutive shares excluded from denominator:
Warrants to purchase Jason Industries common stock(1)
13,994
 13,994
 13,994
 13,994
Warrants to purchase Jason Industries common stock (1)
154  13,994  9,329  13,994  
Conversion of Series A 8% Perpetual Convertible Preferred (2)
3,406
 3,147
 3,373
 3,227
Conversion of Series A 8% Perpetual Convertible Preferred (2)
3,473  3,212  3,407  3,222  
Restricted stock units2,741
 1,991
 2,751
 1,512
Restricted stock units2,839  3,119  2,780  2,052  
Performance share units1,590
 1,306
 1,272
 1,311
Performance share units1,573  1,305  1,374  1,309  
Total21,731
 20,438
 21,390
 20,044
Total8,039  21,630  16,890  20,577  
(1)
Public warrants (“warrants”) consist of warrants to purchase shares of Jason Industries common stock which were previously quoted on Nasdaq under the symbol “JASNW” until their expiration on June 30, 2019. Each outstanding warrant entitled the holder to purchase one share of the Company’s common stock at a price of $12.00 per share.

(1)Public warrants (“warrants”) consist of warrants to purchase shares of Jason Industries common stock which were previously quoted on Nasdaq under the symbol “JASNW” until their expiration on June 30, 2019. Each outstanding warrant entitled the holder to purchase one share of the Company’s common stock at a price of $12.00 per share.
(2)
Includes the impact of 826 additional Series A Preferred Stock shares from a stock dividend declared on May 1, 2019 to be paid in additional shares of Series A Preferred Stock on July 1, 2019. The Company included the preferred stock within the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of the declaration date. Conversion is presented at the voluntary conversion ratio of approximately 81.18 common shares for each preferred share.

(2)Includes the impact of 843 additional Series A Preferred Stock shares from a stock dividend declared on August 1, 2019 to be paid in additional shares of Series A Preferred Stock on October 1, 2019. The Company included the preferred stock within the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of the declaration date. Conversion is presented at the voluntary conversion ratio of approximately 81.18 common shares for each preferred share.
Warrants are considered anti-dilutive and excluded when the exercise price exceeds the average market value of the Company’s common stock price during the applicable period. Performance share units are considered anti-dilutive if the performance targets upon which the issuance of the shares are contingent have not been achieved and the respective performance period has not been completed as of the end of the current period. Due to losses availableallocable to the Company’s common shareholders for each of the periods presented, potentially dilutive shares are excluded from the diluted net loss per share calculation because they were anti-dilutive under the treasury stock method, in accordance with ASC Topic 260.

27


Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)


12.13.Income Taxes
At the end of each three month period, the Company estimates a base effective tax rate expected for the full year based on the most recent forecast of its pre-tax income (loss), permanent book and tax differences, and global tax planning strategies. The Company uses this base rate to provide for income taxes on a year-to-date basis, excluding the effect of significant, unusual, discrete or extraordinary items, and items that are reported net of their related tax effects. The Company records the tax effect of significant, unusual, discrete or extraordinary items, and items that are reported net of their tax effects in the period in which they occur.

Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)



The effective tax rate was (6.6)%13.5% and 57.0%25.1% for the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 and June 29,September 28, 2018, respectively. The effective tax rate was (8.1)%9.9% and 27.5%22.5% for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 and June 29,September 28, 2018, respectively. The effective income tax rate for both 2019 and 2018 reflects the amount of taxable income or loss at the U.S. Federal statutory rate, taxable earnings or losses derived in foreign jurisdictions with tax rates that differ from the U.S. Federal statutory rate, the impact of the global intangible low taxed income (“GILTI”) and interest deduction limitation provisions contained in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Reform Act”), and discrete items.items including the impairment charge recorded in the engineered components segment for the three months ended September 27, 2019. The net discrete tax benefit was $0.1$3.3 million and the net discrete tax provision was $0.2$3.2 million for the three and sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019, respectively. The net discrete tax benefit was $0.5$0.3 million and $0.9 million for both the three and sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018.
The amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits was $2.2$2.3 million and $2.1 million as of June 28,September 27, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively, all of which would reduce the Company’s effective tax rate if recognized.
In connection with the August 30, 2019 sale of the North American fiber solutions business, the Company recognized a $24.9 million taxable gain. The Company expects to use certain interest expense limitation carryovers and federal and state net operating loss carryovers to offset this gain. The Company does not expect to pay any significant U.S. taxes on the gain. As a result of the sale, the Company expects an insignificant amount of federal and state net operating loss carryforwards to be available to reduce future taxable earnings, and as a result, taxes payable in the future may be greater than they would have been in the absence of such sale.  
During the next twelve months, the Company believes it is reasonably possible that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will not change. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to tax matters in its tax provision. The Company has an immaterial amount of accrued interest and penalties that were recorded as a component of the income tax provision as of June 28,September 27, 2019 and December 31, 2018.


28


Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)





13.14.
ShareholdersShareholders’ (Deficit) Equity
The changes in the components of accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of taxes, for the three and sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 and June 29,September 28, 2018 were as follows:
For the three months ended September 27, 2019:Employee retirement plan adjustments
Foreign currency translation adjustments (1)
Net unrealized (losses) gains on cash flow hedgesTotal
Balance at June 28, 2019$(1,801) $(23,765) $(139) $(25,705) 
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications—  (3,444) 135  (3,309) 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss15  (1,112) (104) (1,201) 
Balance at September 27, 2019$(1,786) $(28,321) $(108) $(30,215) 
For the three months ended September 28, 2018:Employee retirement plan adjustmentsForeign currency translation adjustmentsNet unrealized gains on cash flow hedgesTotal
Balance at June 29, 2018$(1,645) $(21,190) $2,072  $(20,763) 
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications—  (879) 288  (591) 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss —  (103) (99) 
Balance at September 28, 2018$(1,641) $(22,069) $2,257  $(21,453) 
For the nine months ended September 27, 2019:Employee retirement plan adjustments
Foreign currency translation adjustments (1)
Net unrealized (losses) gains on cash flow hedgesTotal
Balance at December 31, 2018$(1,831) $(23,151) $1,411  $(23,571) 
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications—  (4,058) (872) (4,930) 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss45  (1,112) (647) (1,714) 
Balance at September 27, 2019$(1,786) $(28,321) $(108) $(30,215) 
For the nine months ended September 28, 2018:Employee retirement plan adjustmentsForeign currency translation adjustmentsNet unrealized gains on cash flow hedgesTotal
Balance at December 31, 2017$(1,517) $(18,596) $51  $(20,062) 
Cumulative impact of accounting changes(137) —  11  (126) 
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications—  (3,473) 2,237  (1,236) 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss13  —  (42) (29) 
Balance at September 28, 2018$(1,641) $(22,069) $2,257  $(21,453) 
(1)Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss and included in other income - net in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 27, 2019 includes the reclassification to earnings of foreign currency translation gain of $0.8 million for the wind down and substantial dissolution of certain U.K. entities. Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss and included in net loss (income) from discontinued operations, net of tax for the three and nine months ended September 27, 2019 includes the reclassification to earnings of a foreign currency translation gain of $0.3 million from the sale of the North American fiber solutions business.
29


For the three months ended June 28, 2019:Employee retirement plan adjustments Foreign currency translation adjustments Net unrealized (losses) gains on cash flow hedges Total
Balance at March 29, 2019$(1,816) $(24,717) $774
 $(25,759)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications
 952
 (703) 249
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss15
 
 (210) (195)
Balance at June 28, 2019$(1,801) $(23,765) $(139) $(25,705)
        
For the three months ended June 29, 2018:Employee retirement plan adjustments Foreign currency translation adjustments Net unrealized gains on cash flow hedges Total
Balance at March 30, 2018$(1,651) $(16,181) $1,689
 $(16,143)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications
 (5,009) 474
 (4,535)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss6
 
 (91) (85)
Balance at June 29, 2018$(1,645) $(21,190) $2,072
 $(20,763)
        
For the six months ended June 28, 2019:Employee retirement plan adjustments Foreign currency translation adjustments Net unrealized (losses) gains on cash flow hedges Total
Balance at December 31, 2018$(1,831) $(23,151) $1,411
 $(23,571)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications
 (614) (1,007) (1,621)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss30
 
 (543) (513)
Balance at June 28, 2019$(1,801) $(23,765) $(139) $(25,705)
        
For the six months ended June 29, 2018:Employee retirement plan adjustments Foreign currency translation adjustments Net unrealized gains on cash flow hedges Total
Balance at December 31, 2017$(1,517) $(18,596) $51
 $(20,062)
Cumulative impact of accounting changes(137) 
 11
 (126)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications
 (2,594) 1,949
 (645)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss9
 
 61
 70
Balance at June 29, 2018$(1,645) $(21,190) $2,072
 $(20,763)
Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)


Series A Preferred Stock Dividends
The Company paid the following dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock in additional shares of Series A Preferred Stock during the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019:
Payment Date Record Date Amount Per Share Total Dividends Paid Preferred Shares IssuedPayment DateRecord DateAmount Per ShareTotal Dividends PaidPreferred Shares Issued
January 1, 2019 November 15, 2018 $20.00 $796 794January 1, 2019November 15, 2018$20.00  $796  794
April 1, 2019 February 15, 2019 $20.00 $812 809April 1, 2019February 15, 2019$20.00  $812  809
July 1, 2019July 1, 2019May 15, 2019$20.00  $828  826
On MayAugust 1, 2019, the Company declared a $20.00 per share dividend on its Series A Preferred Stock to be paid in additional shares of Series A Preferred Stock on JulyOctober 1, 2019 to holders of record on MayAugust 15, 2019. As of June 28,September 27, 2019, the

Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)



Company has recorded the 826843 additional Series A Preferred Stock shares declared for the dividend of $0.8 million within preferred stock in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Shareholder Rights Agreement
On September 1, 2019, the Board of Directors adopted a Shareholder Rights Agreement (the "Rights Agreement") between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as rights agent. Pursuant to the Rights Agreement, the Company declared a dividend of 1 preferred share purchase right (a "Right") for each outstanding share of the Company's common stock, payable to the shareholders of record on September 6, 2019. The Rights will also accompany any new shares of common stock issued after September 6, 2019. The Rights trade with and are inseparable from the Company's common stock and will not be evidenced by separate certificates unless they become exercisable. The Rights will expire on March 1, 2021.
In general terms the Rights Agreement works by imposing a significant penalty upon any person or group which acquires 30% or more of the Company's outstanding common stock without approval of the Company's Board of Directors.
Each right will allow its holder to purchase one one-thousandth of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock for $5.00, subject to adjustment as set forth in the Rights Agreement, once the Rights become exercisable. Per the Rights Agreement, the Rights will not be exercisable until the earlier of (1) 10 days after the public announcement that a person or group has become an Acquiring Person (as defined in the Rights Agreement) by obtaining beneficial ownership of 30% or more of the Company's outstanding common stock or (2) 10 business days (or such later date as the Company's Board of Directors shall determine) following the commencement of a tender offer or exchange offer that would result in a person or group becoming an Acquiring Person.
Exchange of preferred stock for common stock of Jason Industries, Inc.
On January 22, 2018, certain holders of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock exchanged 12,136 shares of Series A Preferred Stock for 1,395,640 shares of the Company’s common stock, a conversion rate of 115 shares of common stock for each share of Series A Preferred Stock. Under the terms of the Series A Preferred Stock agreements, holders of the Series A Preferred Stock have the option to convert each share of Series A Preferred Stock into approximately 81.18 shares of the Company’s common stock, subject to certain adjustments in the conversion rate. The excess of the book value of the Series A Preferred Stock over the par value of the Company’s common stock issued in the exchange was recorded as an increase to additional paid-in capital on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The fair value of the redemption premium, represented by the excess of the exchange conversion rate over the agreement conversion rate, was recorded as a reduction to net loss available to common shareholders of Jason Industries within the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

14.15.Business Segments, Geographic and Customer Information
In the first quarter of 2019, as part of a review of the Company’s organizational structure, the Company made certain strategic leadership changes which required a reassessment of reportable segments. Based on this evaluation, the Company changed how it makes operating decisions, assesses performance of the business, and allocates resources. As a result, the Company reduced the number of operating and reportable segments from four4 to three.3. Reportable segments include the former finishing segment renamed as the industrial segment, the former seating and components segments combined into one engineered components segment, and the former acoustics segment renamed as the fiber solutions segment. On August 30, 2019, the Company completed the sale of its North American fiber solutions business, which comprised all of the fiber solutions segment for the periods presented, is classified as a discontinued operation and excluded from the disclosures below. The prior year disclosures have been updated to conform with current year presentation. On April 1, 2019,Previously, on August 30, 2017, the
30


Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)


Company acquired Schaffner,completed the sale of the European fiber solutions, which is a North American manufacturerdid not meet the criteria for discontinued operations presentation at the time of high-quality polishing and finishing products which are being manufactured and distributed within the industrial segment.divestiture.
Net sales information relating to the Company’s reportable segments was as follows:
Three Months Ended Six Months EndedThree Months EndedNine Months Ended
June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018 June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018September 27, 2019September 28, 2018September 27, 2019September 28, 2018
Industrial$54,994
 $55,454
 $104,731
 $109,432
Industrial$48,859  $51,016  $153,589  $160,448  
Engineered Components49,726
 69,552
 106,314
 138,979
Engineered Components36,751  56,013  143,065  194,992  
Fiber Solutions33,583
 43,418
 69,236
 87,267
Net Sales$138,303
 $168,424
 $280,281
 $335,678
Net Sales$85,610  $107,029  $296,654  $355,440  
The Company uses “Adjusted EBITDA” as the primary measure of profit or loss for the purposes of assessing the operating performance of its segments. The Company defines EBITDA as net income (loss) from continuing operations before interest expense, tax provision (benefit), depreciation and amortization. The Company defines Adjusted EBITDA as EBITDA, excluding the impact of operational restructuring charges and non-cash or non-operational losses or gains, including goodwill and long-lived asset impairment charges, gains or losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment, divestitures and extinguishment of debt, integration and other restructuring charges, transaction-related expenses, other professional fees, purchase accounting adjustments, lease expense associated with vacated facilities and non-cash share based compensation expense.
Management believes that Adjusted EBITDA provides a clear picture of the Company’s operating results by eliminating expenses and income that are not reflective of the underlying business performance. Certain corporate-level administrative expenses such as payroll and benefits, incentive compensation, travel, marketing, accounting, auditing and legal fees and certain other expenses are kept within the corporate results and are not allocated to the business segments. Shared expenses across the Company that directly relate to the performance of our three reportable segments are allocated to the segments. Adjusted EBITDA is used to facilitate a comparison of the Company’s operating performance on a consistent basis from period to period and to analyze the factors and trends affecting its segments. The Company’s internal plans, budgets and forecasts use Adjusted EBITDA as a key metric. In addition, this measure is used to evaluate its operating performance and segment operating performance and to determine the level of incentive compensation paid to its employees.
As the Company uses Adjusted EBITDA as its primary measure of segment performance, GAAP on segment reporting requires the Company to include this measure in its discussion of segment operating results. The Company must also reconcile Adjusted EBITDA to operating results presented on a GAAP basis.

31


Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)





Adjusted EBITDA information relating to the Company’s reportable segments is presented below followed by a reconciliation of total segment Adjusted EBITDA to consolidated loss before income taxes:
Three Months Ended Six Months EndedThree Months EndedNine Months Ended
June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018 June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018September 27, 2019September 28, 2018September 27, 2019September 28, 2018
Segment Adjusted EBITDA       Segment Adjusted EBITDA
Industrial$5,927
 $8,437
 $12,768
 $16,236
Industrial$5,004  $7,579  $17,772  $23,815  
Engineered Components3,552
 10,433
 9,288
 19,436
Engineered Components1,424  6,150  10,712  25,587  
Fiber Solutions4,262
 6,044
 7,828
 11,822
Total segment Adjusted EBITDA$13,741
 $24,914
 $29,884
 $47,494
Total segment Adjusted EBITDA$6,428  $13,729  $28,484  $49,402  
Interest expense(162) (244) (354) (491)Interest expense(157) (212) (476) (656) 
Depreciation and amortization(11,154) (10,938) (20,358) (21,642)Depreciation and amortization(6,823) (7,007) (22,103) (23,378) 
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment - net
 (11) (8) (245)
Impairment chargesImpairment charges(20,597) —  (20,597) —  
Gain (Loss) on disposal of property, plant and equipment - netGain (Loss) on disposal of property, plant and equipment - net(14) 88  (18) (94) 
Restructuring(1,221) (1,464) (2,621) (2,066)Restructuring(1,277) (298) (3,631) (1,245) 
Integration and other restructuring costs(510) (712) (600) (1,068)Integration and other restructuring costs(323) —  (621) (1,068) 
Total segment income before income taxes694
 11,545
 5,943
 21,982
Total segment income before income taxes(22,763) 6,300  (18,962) 22,961  
Corporate general and administrative expenses(2,772) (3,550) (4,857) (6,417)Corporate general and administrative expenses(3,347) (2,949) (8,175) (9,339) 
Corporate interest expense(8,200) (8,159) (16,239) (15,939)Corporate interest expense(8,023) (8,114) (24,262) (24,053) 
Corporate depreciation(157) (108) (314) (211)Corporate depreciation(150) (110) (463) (320) 
Corporate restructuring9
 
 (164) 
Corporate restructuring—  —  (164) —  
Corporate transaction-related expenses(1,089) 
 (1,429) 
Corporate transaction-related expenses(28) —  (670) —  
Corporate integration and other restructuring costs
 
 76
 
Corporate integration and other restructuring costs(69) ���  (112) —  
Corporate share-based compensation(794) (553) (1,670) (784)Corporate share-based compensation(357) (846) (1,825) (1,560) 
Loss before income taxes$(12,309) $(825) $(18,654) $(1,369)
Loss from continuing operations before income taxesLoss from continuing operations before income taxes$(34,737) $(5,719) $(54,633) $(12,311) 
Assets held by reportable segments were as follows:
September 27, 2019December 31, 2018
Industrial$236,497  $230,185  
Engineered Components118,704  145,409  
Total segments355,201  375,594  
Assets held for sale—  110,040  
Corporate and eliminations78,489  17,963  
Consolidated total assets$433,690  $503,597  


 June 28, 2019 December 31, 2018
Industrial$249,158
 $230,185
Engineered Components150,312
 145,409
Fiber Solutions126,656
 124,822
Total segments526,126
 500,416
Corporate and eliminations(9,593) 3,181
Consolidated total assets$516,533
 $503,597

32


Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)





15.16.Fair Value Measurements
Fair value of financial instruments
Current accounting guidance defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. It also specifies a fair value hierarchy based upon the observability of inputs used in valuation techniques. Observable inputs (highest level) reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs (lowest level) reflect internally developed market assumptions. In accordance with the guidance, fair value measurements are classified under the following hierarchy:
Level 1 — Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.
Level 2 — Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs or significant value-drivers are observable in active markets.
Level 3 — Model-derived valuations in which one or more significant inputs or significant value-drivers are unobservable.
Fair value measurements are classified according to the lowest level input or value-driver that is significant to the valuation. A measurement may therefore be classified within Level 3 even though there may be significant inputs that are readily observable.
The carrying amounts within the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate fair value due to the short-term maturity of these instruments. The Company assessed the amounts recorded under revolving loans, if any, and long-term debt and determined that the fair value of total debt was approximately $367.0$342.4 million at June 28,September 27, 2019 and $387.4 million at December 31, 2018. The Company considers the inputs related to these estimations to be Level 2 fair value measurements as they are primarily based on quoted prices for the Company’s Senior Secured Credit Facility.
The valuation of the Company’s derivative financial instruments is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques, including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves. The Company has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy and therefore the Company’s derivatives are classified within Level 2.

16.17.Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation Matters
The Company is a party to various legal proceedings that have arisen in the normal course of its business. These legal proceedings typically include product liability, labor, and employment claims. The Company has recorded reserves for loss contingencies based on the specific circumstances of each case. Such reserves are recorded when it is probable that a loss has been incurred as of the balance sheet date and can be reasonably estimated and is not covered by insurance.estimated. In the opinion of management, the resolution of these contingencies will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
Environmental Matters
At June 28,September 27, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the Company held reserves of $1.0 million for environmental matters at one1 location. The ultimate cost of any remediation required will depend on the results of future investigation. Based upon available information, the Company believes that it has obtained and is in substantial compliance with those material environmental permits and approvals necessary to conduct its business. Based on the facts presently known, the Company does not expect environmental costs to have a material adverse effect on its financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

Jason Industries, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)



33

17.Subsequent Events

On August 11, 2019, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to sell its Fiber Solutions business to Motus Integrated Technologies for a purchase price of $85 million, which includes $5 million of consideration contingent on certain performance conditions.  The sale transaction is anticipated to be completed during the third quarter of 2019, subject to customary closing conditions.  As the divestiture represents a strategic shift that will have a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results with the disposition of the entire Fiber Solutions reportable segment and an exit from the automotive acoustical products end market, the business will be presented and reported as discontinued operations beginning with the third quarter of 2019.
On August 12, 2019, the Company announced that its Board of Directors has engaged an advisor to explore strategic alternatives, including a potential sale of the Company.





ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Unless otherwise indicated, references to “Jason Industries,” the “Company,” “we,” “our” and “us” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q refer to Jason Industries, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.
This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Specifically, forward-looking statements may include statements relating to:
the Company’s future financial performance;
changes in the market for the Company’s products;
the Company’s expansion plans and opportunities; and
other statements preceded by, followed by or that include the words “estimate,” “plan,” “project,” “forecast,” “intend,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “seek,” “target” or similar expressions.
These forward-looking statements are based on information available as of the date of this report and current expectations, forecasts and assumptions, and involve a number of judgments, risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing the Company’s views as of any subsequent date, and the Company does not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date they were made, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws.
As a result of a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties, the Company’s actual results or performance may be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Some factors that could cause actual results to differ include, among others:
the level of demand for the Company’s products;
competition in the Company’s markets;
volatility in the prices of raw materials and the Company’s ability to pass along increased costs;
the Company’s ability to grow and manage growth profitably;
the Company’s ability to access additional capital;
changes in applicable laws or regulations;
the Company’s ability to attract and retain qualified personnel;
the impact of proposed and potential regulations related to the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act;
the possibility that the Company may be adversely affected by other economic, business, and/or competitive factors; and
other risks and uncertainties indicated in this report, as well as those disclosed in the Company’s other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including those discussed under “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2018, which may be amended or supplemented in Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of the Company’s subsequently filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q (including this report).
Introductory Note
The following discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations of the Company should be read in conjunction with the Company’sour audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018, and related notes thereto, along with the related Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in the Company’sour 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K/A.
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) contains certain financial measures, in particular the presentation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, which are not presented in accordance with GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures are being presented because they provide readers of this MD&A with additional insight into the Company’sour operational performance relative to comparable prior periods presented and relative to itsour peer group. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are key measures used by the Companyus to evaluate itsour performance. The Company doesWe do not intend for these non-GAAP financial measures to be a substitute for any GAAP financial information. Readers of this MD&A should use these
34


non-GAAP financial measures only in conjunction with the comparable GAAP


financial measures. Reconciliations of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to net income, the most comparable GAAP measure, are provided in this MD&A.
Fiscal Year
Our fiscal year ends on December 31. Throughout the year, we report our results using a fiscal calendar whereby each three month quarterly reporting period is approximately thirteen weeks in length and ends on a Friday. The exceptions are the first quarter, which begins on January 1, and the fourth quarter, which ends on December 31. For 2019, our fiscal quarters are comprised of the three months ended March 29, June 28, September 27, and December 31. In 2018, our fiscal quarters were comprised of the three months ended March 30, June 29, September 28, and December 31. Throughout this MD&A, we refer to the period from March 30,June 29, 2019 through June 28,September 27, 2019 as the “second“third quarter of 2019” or the “second“third quarter ended June 28,September 27, 2019”. Similarly, we refer to the period from March 31,June 30, 2018 through June 29,September 28, 2018 as the “second“third quarter of 2018” or the “second“third quarter ended June 29,September 28, 2018.”
Revision of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
During the first quarter of 2019, we identified an error in the income tax provision presented within the condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. This MD&A has been revised to reflect the revision of the income tax provision. See Note 2, “Revision of Previously Reported Financial Information” in the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements for further information.
Overview
Jason Industries isWe are a global industrial manufacturing company with significant market share positions in each of its threeour two segments: industrial and engineered components, and fiber solutions.components. We provide critical components and manufacturing solutions to customers across a wide range of end markets, industries and geographies through our global network of 3226 manufacturing facilities and 159 sales offices, administrative and/or warehouse facilities throughout the United States and 13 foreign countries. We have embedded relationships with long standing customers, superior scale and resources, and specialized capabilities to design and manufacture specialized products on which our customers rely. In the first quarter of 2019, as part of a review of our organizational structure, we made certain strategic leadership changes which required a reassessment of reportable segments. Based on this evaluation, we changed how we make operating decisions, assess performance of the business, and allocate resources. As a result of the evaluation, we reduced the number of operating and reportable segments from four to three: industrial, engineered components and fiber solutions. The prior year disclosures have been updated to conform with current year presentation.
During the third quarter of 2019, we determined that the North American fiber solutions business met the criteria to be classified as a discontinued operation. As a result, our prior period results of operations and financial position have been recast to be presented on a continuing operations basis, except where noted. The assets and liabilities of the North American fiber solutions business have been presented as held for sale for periods prior to the sale. On August 30, 2019, we completed the divestiture of our North American fiber solutions business. Previously, on August 30, 2017, we completed the sale of the European fiber solutions, which did not meet the criteria for discontinued operations presentation at the time of the divestiture.
We focus on markets with sustainable growth characteristics and where we are or have the opportunity to become, the industry leader. Our industrial segment, formerly the finishing segment, focuses on the production of industrial brushes, polishing buffs and compounds, abrasives, and roller technology products that are used in a broad range of industrial and infrastructure applications. The engineered components segment, the combined former seating and components segments, designs, engineers, and manufactures seating, safety, and filtration products used in heavy industry (construction, agriculture, and material handling), turf care, power sports, rail and general industrial applications. The fiber solutions segment, formerly the acoustics segment, manufactures technical, non-woven fiber-based acoustical, thermal, and structural products serving automotive and other end markets.
During both the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 and June 29,September 28, 2018, approximately 30% and 29%, respectively,32% of our net sales were from outside of the United States based on the country of origin of the final sale with the external customer. As a diversified, global business, our operations are affected by worldwide, regional and industry-specific economic and political factors. Our geographic and industry diversity, as well as the wide range of our products, help mitigate the impact of industry or economic fluctuations. Given the broad range of products manufactured and industries and geographies served, management primarily uses general economic trends to predict the overall outlook for the Company. Our individual businesses monitor key competitors and customers, including to the extent possible their sales, to gauge relative performance and the outlook for the future.


35


Consolidated Results of Operations
The following table sets forth our consolidated results of operations (in thousands) (unaudited):
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
(in thousands)September 27, 2019September 28, 2018September 27, 2019September 28, 2018
Net sales$85,610  $107,029  $296,654  $355,440  
Cost of goods sold70,840  84,562  239,218  275,495  
Gross profit14,770  22,467  57,436  79,945  
Selling and administrative expenses20,416  20,169  63,699  67,717  
Impairment charges20,597  —  20,597  —  
Loss (gain) on disposals of property, plant and equipment - net14  (88) 18  94  
Restructuring  1,277  298  3,795  1,245  
Operating (loss) income(27,534) 2,088  (30,673) 10,889  
Interest expense(8,180) (8,326) (24,738) (24,709) 
Equity income45  468  167  903  
Other income - net932  51  611  606  
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes(34,737) (5,719) (54,633) (12,311) 
Tax benefit(4,691) (1,435) (5,424) (2,773) 
Net loss from continuing operations$(30,046) $(4,284) $(49,209) $(9,538) 
Net (loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax(3,121) (174) (4,130) 4,087  
Net loss(33,167) (4,458) (53,339) (5,451) 
Accretion of dividends on preferred stock and redemption premium845  781  2,485  3,274  
Net loss allocable to common shareholders of Jason Industries  (34,012) (5,239) (55,824) (8,725) 
Total other comprehensive loss$(4,510) $(690) $(6,644) $(1,265) 
 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
 June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018 June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018
Net sales$138,303
 $168,424
 $280,281
 $335,678
Cost of goods sold114,305
 131,302
 227,703
 262,884
Gross profit23,998
 37,122
 52,578
 72,794
Selling and administrative expenses26,400
 28,888
 51,621
 56,412
Loss on disposals of property, plant and equipment - net
 11
 8
 245
Restructuring1,212
 1,464
 2,785
 2,066
Operating (loss) income(3,614) 6,759
 (1,836) 14,071
Interest expense(8,362) (8,403) (16,593) (16,430)
Equity income38
 335
 122
 435
Other (loss) income - net(371) 484
 (347) 555
Loss before income taxes(12,309) (825) (18,654) (1,369)
Tax provision (benefit)807
 (470) 1,518
 (376)
Net loss$(13,116) $(355) $(20,172) $(993)
Redemption premium and accretion of dividends on preferred stock828
 765
 1,640
 2,492
Net loss available to common shareholders of Jason Industries$(13,944) $(1,120) $(21,812) $(3,485)
        
Total other comprehensive income (loss)$54
 $(4,620) $(2,134) $(575)
Other financial data:(1)
Three Months EndedIncrease/(Decrease)
(in thousands, except percentages)September 27, 2019September 28, 2018$%
Consolidated
Net sales$85,610  $107,029  $(21,419) (20.0)%
Net loss from continuing operations(30,046) (4,284) 25,762  601.4  
Net loss from continuing operations as a % of net sales35.1 %4.0 %3,110 bps  
Adjusted EBITDA3,081  10,780  (7,699) (71.4) 
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales3.6 %10.1 %(650) bps 
Nine Months EndedIncrease/(Decrease)
(in thousands, except percentages)September 27, 2019September 28, 2018$%
Consolidated
Net sales$296,654  $355,440  $(58,786) (16.5)%
Net loss from continuing operations(49,209) (9,538) 39,671  415.9  
Net loss from continuing operations as a % of net sales16.6 %2.7 %1,390 bps  
Adjusted EBITDA20,309  40,063  (19,754) (49.3) 
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales6.8 %11.3 %(450) bps 
(1)Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as a % of net sales are financial measures that are not presented in accordance with GAAP. See “Key Measures the Company Uses to Evaluate Its Performance” below for a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net loss.
36

 Three Months Ended Increase/(Decrease)
(in thousands, except percentages)June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018 $ %
Consolidated       
Net sales$138,303
 $168,424
 $(30,121) (17.9)%
Net loss(13,116) (355) 12,761
 3,594.6
Net loss as a % of net sales9.5% 0.2% 930 bps
Adjusted EBITDA10,969
 21,364
 (10,395) (48.7)
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales7.9% 12.7% (480) bps
        
 Six Months Ended Increase/(Decrease)
(in thousands, except percentages)June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018 $ %
Consolidated       
Net sales$280,281
 $335,678
 $(55,397) (16.5)%
Net loss(20,172) (993) 19,179
 1,931.4
Net loss as a % of net sales7.2% 0.5% 670 bps
Adjusted EBITDA25,027
 41,077
 (16,050) (39.1)
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales8.9% 12.2% (330) bps

(1)
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as a % of net sales are financial measures that are not presented in accordance with GAAP. See “Key Measures the Company Uses to Evaluate Its Performance” below for a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net loss.


The Three and SixNine Months Ended June 28,September 27, 2019 Compared with the Three and SixNine Months Ended June 29,September 28, 2018
Net sales. Net sales were $138.3$85.6 million for the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019, a decrease of $30.1$21.4 million, or 17.9%20.0%, compared with $168.4$107.0 million for the three months ended June 29,September 28, 2018, reflecting decreased net sales in the engineered components segment of $19.8 million, the fiber solutions segment of $9.8$19.3 million and the industrial segment of $0.5$2.2 million. The $19.8$19.3 million decrease in the engineered components segment was partially due to an $8.0a $5.8 million decrease related to the exit from non-core product lines for smart utility meter subassemblies. See “Segment Financial Data” within Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis,” for further discussion on net sales for each segment.
Net sales were $280.3$296.7 million for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019, a decrease of $55.4$58.8 million, or 16.5%, compared with $335.7$355.4 million for the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018, reflecting decreased net sales in the engineered components segment of $32.7��million, the fiber solutions segment of $18.0$51.9 million and the industrial segment of $4.7$6.9 million. The $32.7$51.9 million decrease in the engineered components segment was partially due to an $13.7a $19.5 million decrease related to the exit from non-core product lines for smart utility meter subassemblies. See “Segment Financial Data” within Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis,” for further discussion on net sales for each segment.
On April 1, 2019, the Companywe acquired Schaffner. Schaffner’s results of operations are included within the industrial segment and the Company’s condensed consolidated results of operations since the date of acquisition. Net sales from Schaffner were $5.3$4.4 million and $9.7 million for both the three and sixnine months ended June 28, 2019.September 27, 2019, respectively. See Note 3,4, “Acquisition” in the condensed consolidated financial statements for further discussion on the Schaffner acquisition.
Changes in foreign currency exchange rates compared with the U.S. dollar had a net negative impact of $2.0$1.5 million on consolidated net sales during the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 compared with 2018, negatively impacting the industrial segment’s net sales by $2.0$1.5 million. This was due principally to the net strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the Euro in the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 compared to the three months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates compared with the U.S. dollar had a net negative impact of $4.7$6.2 million on consolidated net sales during the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 compared with 2018, negatively impacting the industrial segment’s net sales by $4.7$6.2 million. This was due principally to the net strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the Euro for the first sixnine months of 2019 compared to the first sixnine months of 2018.
Cost of goods sold. Cost of goods sold was $114.3$70.8 million for the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019, compared with $131.3$84.6 million for the three months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. The decrease in cost of goods sold was primarily due to lower sales volumes across all segments, lower manufacturing costs of $6.0$4.7 million in the engineered components segment due to the exit from non-core product lines for smart utility meter subassemblies, a $1.5$1.1 million decrease related to foreign currency exchange rates, reduced material usage and labor costs as a result of continuous improvement programs, lower material costs in the engineered components segment and reduced freight costs. The decrease was partially offset by higher manufacturing costs in the industrial segment due to the Schaffner acquisition of $4.0 million, lower material and labor efficiencies related to sales volume declines in the engineered components and industrial segments and unfavorable product mix in the engineered components segment.
Cost of goods sold was $239.2 million for the nine months ended September 27, 2019, compared with $275.5 million for the nine months ended September 28, 2018. The decrease in cost of goods sold was primarily due to lower sales volumes across all segments, lower manufacturing costs of $15.2 million in the engineered components segment due to the exit from non-core product lines for smart utility meter subassemblies, a $4.6 million decrease related to foreign currency exchange rates, reduced material usage and labor costs as a result of continuous improvement programs in the engineered components and fiber solutions segmentssegment and reduced freight costs resulting from our global cost reduction and restructuring program as a result of the closure of the Richmond, Indiana facility in the fiber solutions segment.across both segments. The decrease was partially offset by higher manufacturing costs in the industrial segment due to the Schaffner acquisition of $4.2$8.2 million, lower operational efficiencies on lower volumes in the fiber solutions segment, material and labor inefficienciesefficiencies related to sales volume declines in the engineered components and industrial segments, raw material inflation in the engineered components and industrial segments, and accelerated depreciation expense of $1.5 million in the engineered components segment related to facility consolidation.
Cost of goods sold was $227.7 million for the six months ended June 28, 2019, compared with $262.9 million for the six months ended June 29, 2018. The decrease in cost of goods sold was primarily due to lower sales volumes across all segments, lower manufacturing costs of $10.4 million in the engineered components segment due to the exit from non-core product lines for smart utility meter subassemblies, a $3.5 million decrease related to foreign currency exchange rates, reduced material usage and labor costs as a result of continuous improvement programs in the engineered components and fiber solutions segments and reduced costs resulting from our global cost reduction and restructuring program as a result of the closure of the Richmond, Indiana facility in the fiber solutions segment. The decrease was partially offset by higher manufacturing costs in the industrial segment due to the Schaffner acquisition of $4.2 million, lower operational efficiencies on lower volumes in the fiber solutions segment, material and labor inefficiencies related to sales volume declines inboth the engineered components and industrial segments, raw material inflation across all segments, unfavorable product mix in the engineered components segment and accelerated depreciation expense of $1.5 million in the engineered components segment related to facility consolidation.
Gross profit. For the reasons described above, gross profit was $24.0$14.8 million for the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019, compared with $37.1$22.5 million for the three months ended June 29,September 28, 2018 and $52.6$57.4 million for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019, compared with $72.8$79.9 million for the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018.
Selling and administrative expenses. Selling and administrative expenses were $26.4$20.4 million for the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019, compared with $28.9$20.2 million for the three months ended June 29,September 28, 2018, a decreasean increase of $2.5$0.2 million. The decreaseincrease is primarily due to decreased incentive compensation, the acceleration of amortization expense of $1.2 million on intangible assets in the engineered components segment related to the exit from non-core product lines for smart utility meter subassemblies in 2018 and a $0.5 million decrease related to foreign currency exchange rates. The decrease was partially offset


by $0.8 million of transaction-related expenses, higher selling and administrative costs in the industrial segment due to the Schaffner acquisition of $1.1$0.7 million $0.3and $0.4 million of integration and transaction costs related to acquisitions and anthe Schaffner acquisition. The increase was partially offset by a decrease in share-based compensation expense of $0.5 million, lower headcount across the segments and a $0.3 million decrease related to foreign currency exchange rates. The decrease in share-based compensation
37


was primarily due to a decrease in assumed vesting of Adjusted EBITDA based awards in the third quarter of 2019, which resulted in a $0.2 million due to restricted stock units granted in May 2018 and March 2019.reversal of previously recorded expense.
Selling and administrative expenses were $51.6$63.7 million for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 compared with $56.4$67.7 million for the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018, a decrease of $4.8$4.0 million. The decrease is primarily due to decreased incentive compensation, the acceleration of amortization expense of $2.3 million on intangible assets in the engineered components segment related to the exit from non-core product lines for smart utility meter subassemblies in 2018, and a $1.1$1.4 million decrease related to foreign currency exchange rates.rates, lower headcount across the segments and decreased incentive compensation. The decrease was partially offset by $1.1 million of transaction-related expenses, higher selling and administrative costs in the industrial segment due to the Schaffner acquisition of $1.1$1.8 million, a $0.3 million increase in integration and transaction costs related to Schaffner acquisition and an increase in share-based compensation expense of $0.9$0.3 million due to restricted stock units granted in May 2018 and March 20192019.
Impairment charges. Non-cash impairment charges were $20.6 million for both the three and $0.3nine months ended September 27, 2019. Non-cash impairment charges of $14.9 million of integration costsand $5.7 million were recorded for customer relationship and trademark intangible assets, respectively, related to acquisitions.a business in the engineered components segment due to sustained sales and profitability declines. See Note 9, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” in the condensed consolidated financial statements for further discussion.
Loss (gain) on disposals of property, plant and equipment - net. Loss on disposals of property, plant and equipment - net for both the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 and June 29, 2018 was $0.0 million.million compared to a gain of $0.1 million for the three months ended September 28, 2018. Loss on disposals of property, plant and equipment - net for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 was $0.0 million compared to $0.2$0.1 million for the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. The loss on disposals of property, plant and equipment - net for the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018 includes $0.2 million from the disposition of equipment in connection with the consolidation of two U.S. facilities in the engineered components segment.
Restructuring. Restructuring costs were $1.2$1.3 million for the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 compared with $1.5$0.3 million for the three months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. Restructuring costs were $2.8$3.8 million for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 compared with $2.1$1.2 million for the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. During 2019, such costs included severance costs in corporate and the industrial segment related to the segment reorganization in the first quarter of 2019 and work force reductions in the second quarterand third quarters of 2019 in response to declining end market demand. Other restructuring costs included plant closure and consolidation in the industrial and engineered components segments and transitional costs of moving production to U.S. facilities as a result of the closure of a U.K. facility in the engineered components segment and move costs related to the closure of a U.S. facility in the fiber solutions segment. During 2018, such costs were primarily move costs related to the consolidation of two U.S. facilities in the engineered components segment and the closure of a U.S. facility in the fiber solutions segment.
Interest expense. Interest expense was $8.4$8.2 million for both the three months ended JuneSeptember 27, 2019 compared to $8.3 million for the three months ended September 28, 2019 and June 29, 2018. The effective interest rate on the Company’s total outstanding indebtedness for both the three months ended JuneSeptember 27, 2019 and September 28, 20192018 was 8.3% as compared to 8.2% for the three months ended June 29, 2018..
Interest expense was $16.6$24.7 million for both the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 27, 2019 and September 28, 2019 compared with $16.4 million for2018 as the six months ended June 29, 2018. The increase in interest expense primarily relates tocaused by higher variable interest rates for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 as compared to the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018, partiallywas offset by the decrease in outstanding long-term debt balances. The effective interest rate on the Company’s total outstanding indebtedness for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 was 8.4% as compared to 8.1%8.3% for the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018.
See “Senior Secured Credit Facilities” in the “Liquidity and Capital Resources” section of this MD&A for further discussion.
Equity income. Equity income was $0.0 million for the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 and $0.3 million for the three months ended June 29, 2018. Equity income was $0.1 million for the six months ended June 28, 2019 and $0.4 million for the six months ended June 29, 2018.
Other (loss) income - net. Other (loss) income - net was a loss of $0.4 million for the three months ended June 28, 2019 and income of $0.5 million for the three months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. Equity income was $0.2 million for the nine months ended September 27, 2019 and $0.9 million for the nine months ended September 28, 2018. The decrease in equity income is due to lower sales volumes in our joint ventures in China and Taiwan.
Other (loss)income - net. Other income - net was a lossincome of $0.3$0.9 million for the sixthree months ended JuneSeptember 27, 2019 and income of $0.1 million for the three months ended September 28, 2019 and2018. Other income - net was income of $0.6 million for both the sixnine months ended June 29,September 27, 2019 and September 28, 2018. Other lossincome - net for both the three and sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 includes the reclassification to earnings of foreign currency translation gains of $0.8 million for the wind down and substantial dissolution of certain U.K. entities. Other income - net for the nine months ended September 27, 2019 also includes $0.3 million of transaction-related expenses related to debt financing activities. Other income - net for both the three and sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018 includes $0.4 million of income related to proceeds from a settlement in the engineered components segment associated with periods prior to the Company’s go public business combination.
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes. For the reasons described above, loss from continuing operations before income taxes was $12.3$34.7 million for the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019, compared with $0.8$5.7 million
38


for the three months ended September 28, 2018. Loss from continuing operations before income taxes was $54.6 million for the nine months ended September 27, 2019 compared with $12.3 million for the nine months ended September 28, 2018.
Tax benefit. The tax benefit was $4.7 million for the three months ended June 29, 2018. Loss before income taxes was $18.7 million for the six months ended June 28, 2019 compared with $1.4 million for the six months ended June 29, 2018.
Tax provision (benefit). The tax provision was $0.8 million for the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019, compared with a tax benefit of $0.5$1.4 million for the three months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. The tax provisionbenefit was $1.5$5.4 million for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 compared with a tax benefit of $0.4$2.8 million for the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. The effective tax rate for the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 was (6.6)%13.5%, compared with 57.0%25.1% for the three months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. The effective tax rate was (8.1)%9.9% for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 compared with 27.5%22.5% for the sixnine months ended June 29,


September 28, 2018. The net discrete tax benefit was $0.1$3.3 million and the net discrete tax provision was $0.2$3.2 million for the three and sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019, respectively, and the net discrete tax benefit was $0.5$0.3 million and $0.9 million for both the three and sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. The net discrete tax benefits during the three and nine months ended September 27, 2019 primarily related to the impairment charge recorded in the engineered components segment.
The Company’s tax provision is impacted by a number of factors, including, among others, new provisions included in the Tax Reform Act, the amount of taxable earnings or losses at the U.S. federal statutory rate, the amount of taxable earnings or losses derived in foreign jurisdictions with tax rates that differ from the U.S. federal statutory rate, permanent items, state tax rates, the ability to utilize foreign net operating loss carry forwards and adjustments to valuation allowances. The effective tax rate for the three and sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 was impacted by the levels of U.S. and foreign pre-tax losses and earnings, respectively, pre-tax losses in foreign jurisdictions for which no tax benefit was recognized, U.S. interest disallowance, and the new GILTI tax provisions.provisions, and the impairment charge in the engineered components segment.
Net loss from continuing operations. For the reasons described above, net loss from continuing operations was $13.1$30.0 million for the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019, compared with $0.4$4.3 million for the three months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. Net loss from continuing operations was $20.2$49.2 million for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 compared with $1.0$9.5 million for the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018.
Other comprehensive income (loss). income. Other comprehensive incomeloss was $0.1$4.5 million for the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 compared with other comprehensive loss of $4.6$0.7 million for the three months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. Other comprehensive loss was $2.1$6.6 million for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 compared with other comprehensive loss of $0.6$1.3 million for the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018.
Other comprehensive lossincome for the net change in unrealized (losses) gains on cash flow hedges was $0.9$0.0 million for the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 compared with other comprehensive income of $0.4$0.2 million for the three months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. Other comprehensive loss for the net change in unrealized (losses) gains on cash flow hedges was $1.6$1.5 million for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 compared with other comprehensive income of $2.0$2.2 million for the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. Gains and losses on cash flow hedges are based on the changes in current interest rates and market expectations of the timing and amount of future interest rate changes. For the three and sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019, the fair value of the hedging instruments decreased, based on actual and future expectations for short-term interest rate decreases. For the three and sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018, the fair value of the hedging instruments increased, based on actual and future expectations for interest rate increases.
Other comprehensive income forloss related to foreign currency translation adjustments was $1.0$4.6 million for the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 compared with other comprehensive loss for foreign currency translation adjustments of $5.0$0.9 million for the three months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. Other comprehensive loss for foreign currency translation adjustments was $0.6$5.2 million for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 compared with other comprehensive loss for foreign currency translation adjustments of $2.6$3.5 million for the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. Foreign currency translation adjustments are based on fluctuations in the value of foreign currencies (primarily the Euro) against the U.S. Dollar each period.
Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA was $11.0$3.1 million, or 7.9%3.6% of net sales for the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019, compared with $21.4$10.8 million, or 12.7%10.1% of net sales for the three months ended June 29,September 28, 2018, a decrease of $10.4$7.7 million, or 48.7%71.4%. The decrease reflects lower Adjusted EBITDA in the engineered components segment of $6.9$4.7 million, the industrial segment of $2.5$2.6 million and the fiber solutions segment of $1.8 million, partially offset by lowerhigher corporate expenses of $0.8$0.4 million.
Adjusted EBITDA was $25.0$20.3 million, or 8.9%6.8% of net sales for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019, compared with $41.1$40.1 million, or 12.2%11.3%, of net sales for the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018, a decrease of $16.1$19.8 million, or 39.1%49.3%. The decrease reflects lower Adjusted EBITDA in the engineered components segment of $10.1 million, the fiber solutions segment of $4.0$14.9 million and the industrial segment of $3.5$6.0 million, partially offset by lower corporate expenses of $1.6$1.2 million.
Changes in foreign currency exchange rates compared with the U.S. dollar had a negative impact of $0.3$0.2 million on consolidated Adjusted EBITDA during the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 compared to the three months ended June 29,September 28, 2018, negatively impacting the industrial segment’s Adjusted EBITDA by $0.3$0.2 million.
39


During the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019, changes in foreign currency exchange rates had a negative impact of $0.7$0.9 million on consolidated Adjusted EBITDA compared to the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018, which negatively impactingimpacted the industrial segment’s Adjusted EBITDA by $0.7$0.9 million.
See “Segment Financial Data” within Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis,” for further discussion on Adjusted EBITDA for each segment.



Key Measures the Company Uses to Evaluate Its Performance
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA. We use “Adjusted EBITDA” as the primary measure of profit or loss for the purposes of assessing the operating performance of our segments. We define EBITDA as net income (loss) from continuing operations before interest expense, provision (benefit) for income taxes, depreciation and amortization. We define Adjusted EBITDA as EBITDA, excluding the impact of operational restructuring charges and non-cash or non-operational losses or gains, including goodwill and long-lived asset impairment charges, gains or losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment, divestitures and extinguishment of debt, integration and other restructuring charges, transaction-related expenses, other professional fees, purchase accounting adjustments, lease expense associated with vacated facilities and non-cash share based compensation expense.
Management believes that Adjusted EBITDA provides a more clear picture of our operating results by eliminating expenses and income that are not reflective of the underlying business performance. We use this metric to facilitate a comparison of our operating performance on a consistent basis from period to period and to analyze the factors and trends affecting our segments. Our internal plans, budgets and forecasts use Adjusted EBITDA as a key metric and we use this measure to evaluate our operating performance and segment operating performance and to determine the level of incentive compensation paid to its employees.
The Senior Secured Credit Facilities (defined in Note 9,10, “Debt and Hedging Instruments”, and below) definition of EBITDA excludes income of partially owned affiliates, unless such earnings have been received in cash.
Set forth below is a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net loss:
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
(in thousands)September 27, 2019September 28, 2018September 27, 2019September 28, 2018
Net loss from continuing operations$(30,046) $(4,284) $(49,209) $(9,538) 
Interest expense8,180  8,326  24,738  24,709  
Tax benefit(4,691) (1,435) (5,424) (2,773) 
Depreciation and amortization6,973  7,117  22,566  23,698  
EBITDA(19,584) 9,724  (7,329) 36,096  
Adjustments:
Restructuring (1)1,277  298  3,795  1,245  
Transaction-related expenses (2)28  —  670  —  
Integration and other restructuring costs (3)392  —  733  1,068  
Share-based compensation (4)357  846  1,825  1,560  
Loss on disposals of property, plant and equipment - net (5)14  (88) 18  94  
Impairment charges (6)20,597  —  20,597  —  
Total adjustments22,665  1,056  27,638  3,967  
Adjusted EBITDA$3,081  $10,780  $20,309  $40,063  

(1)Restructuring includes costs associated with exit or disposal activities as defined by GAAP related to facility consolidation, including one-time employee termination benefits, costs to close facilities and relocate employees, and costs to terminate contracts other than financing leases in 2018 and financing and operating leases in 2019. See Note 6, “Restructuring Costs” of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for further information.
(2)Transaction-related expenses primarily consist of professional fees and other expenses related to acquisitions, divestitures and financing activities.
40


 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
(in thousands)June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018 June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018
   (Revised)   (Revised)
Net loss$(13,116) $(355) $(20,172) $(993)
Interest expense8,362
 8,403
 16,593
 16,430
Tax provision (benefit)807
 (470) 1,518
 (376)
Depreciation and amortization11,311
 11,046
 20,672
 21,853
EBITDA7,364
 18,624
 18,611
 36,914
Adjustments:       
Restructuring(1)
1,212
 1,464
 2,785
 2,066
Transaction-related expenses (2)
1,089
 
 1,429
 
Integration and other restructuring costs(3)
510
 712
 524
 1,068
Share-based compensation(4)
794
 553
 1,670
 784
Loss on disposals of property, plant and equipment - net(5)

 11
 8
 245
Total adjustments3,605
 2,740
 6,416
 4,163
Adjusted EBITDA$10,969
 $21,364
 $25,027
 $41,077
(1)
Restructuring includes costs associated with exit or disposal activities as defined by GAAP related to facility consolidation, including one-time employee termination benefits, costs to close facilities and relocate employees, and costs to terminate contracts other than financing leases in 2018 and financing and operating leases in 2019. See Note 5, “Restructuring Costs” of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for further information.
(2)
Transaction-related expenses primarily consist of professional fees and other expenses related to acquisitions, divestitures and financing activities.
(3)
During the three and six months ended June 28, 2019, integration and other restructuring costs includes $0.3 million of integration costs related to an acquisition in the industrial segment and $0.2 million of lease expense for a facility vacated in connection with plant consolidations in the fiber solutions segment.
(3)During the three and sixnine months ended June 29,September 27, 2019, integration and other restructuring costs includes $0.5 million and $0.8 million, respectively, of integration costs related to an acquisition in the industrial segment, $0.4 million in both periods related to lease expense associated with facilities that have been or are planned to be vacated in the engineered components segment and $0.4 million in both periods related to a reserve for excess inventory for a vacated warehouse in the engineered components segment. This was offset by $0.8 million in both periods related to the reclassification to earnings of a foreign currency translation gain for the wind down and substantial dissolution of certain U.K. entities.
During the nine months ended September 28, 2018, integration and other restructuring costs of $1.1 million and $1.5 million respectively, were incurred associated with a force majeure incident at a supplier in the engineered components segment that resulted in incremental costs to maintain production. Such costs are not included in restructuring for GAAP purposes and were subsequently recovered through insurance during the remainder of 2018. The integration and other restructuring costs during the nine months ended September 28, 2018 were partially offset in both the three and six months ended June 29, 2018 by a $0.4 million settlement gain on proceeds from a supplier claim in the engineered components segment associated with periods prior to the Company’s go public business combination.

(4)Represents share-based compensation expense for awards under the Company’s 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan. See Note 11, “Share-Based Compensation” of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for further information.

(5)Loss on disposals of property, plant and equipment - net for the nine months ended September 28, 2018 includes a loss of $0.2 million from the disposition of equipment in connection with the consolidation of two U.S. facilities in the engineered components segment.
(4)
Represents share-based compensation expense for awards under the Company’s 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan. See Note 10, “Share-Based Compensation” of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for further information.
(5)
Loss on disposals of property, plant and equipment - net for the six months ended June 29, 2018 includes a loss of $0.2 million from the disposition of equipment in connection with the consolidation of two U.S. facilities in the engineered components segment.
(6)During the three and nine months ended September 27, 2019, non-cash impairment charges of $14.9 million and $5.7 million were recorded for customer relationship and trademark intangible assets, respectively, related to a business in the engineered components segment due to sustained sales and profitability declines. See Note 9, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for further information.

Adjusted EBITDA percentage of net sales. Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of net sales is an important metric that the Company uses to evaluate its operational effectiveness and business segments.



41


Segment Financial Data
The table below presents the Company’s net sales, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of net sales for each of its reportable segments for the three and sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 and June 29,September 28, 2018. The Company uses Adjusted EBITDA as the primary measure of profit or loss for purposes of assessing the operating performance of its segments. See “Key Measures the Company Uses to Evaluate Its Performance” above for a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net Loss which is the nearest GAAP measure.
Three Months EndedIncrease/ (Decrease)
(in thousands, except percentages)September 27, 2019September 28, 2018$%
Industrial
Net sales$48,859  $51,016  $(2,157) (4.2)%
Adjusted EBITDA5,004  7,579  (2,575) (34.0) 
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales10.2 %14.9 %(470) bps 
Engineered Components
Net sales$36,751  $56,013  $(19,262) (34.4)%
Adjusted EBITDA1,424  6,150  (4,726) (76.8) 
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales3.9 %11.0 %(710) bps 
Corporate
Adjusted EBITDA$(3,347) $(2,949) $(398) (13.5)%
Consolidated
Net sales$85,610  $107,029  $(21,419) (20.0)%
Adjusted EBITDA3,081  10,780  (7,699) (71.4) 
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales3.6 %10.1 %(650) bps 
Nine Months EndedIncrease/ (Decrease)
(in thousands, except percentages)September 27, 2019September 28, 2018$%
Industrial
Net sales$153,589  $160,448  $(6,859) (4.3)%
Adjusted EBITDA17,772  23,815  (6,043) (25.4) 
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales11.6 %14.8 %(320) bps 
Engineered Components
Net sales$143,065  $194,992  $(51,927) (26.6)%
Adjusted EBITDA10,712  25,587  $(14,875) (58.1) 
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales7.5 %13.1 %(560) bps 
Corporate
Adjusted EBITDA$(8,175) $(9,339) $1,164  12.5 %
Consolidated
Net sales$296,654  $355,440  $(58,786) (16.5)%
Adjusted EBITDA20,309  40,063  $(19,754) (49.3) 
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales6.8 %11.3 %(450) bps 


 Three Months Ended Increase/ (Decrease)
(in thousands, except percentages)June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018 $ %
Industrial       
Net sales$54,994
 $55,454
 $(460) (0.8)%
Adjusted EBITDA5,927
 8,437
 (2,510) (29.7)
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales10.8% 15.2% (440) bps
Engineered Components       
Net sales$49,726
 $69,552
 $(19,826) (28.5)%
Adjusted EBITDA3,552
 10,433
 (6,881) (66.0)
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales7.1% 15.0% (790) bps
Fiber Solutions       
Net sales$33,583
 $43,418
 $(9,835) (22.7)%
Adjusted EBITDA4,262
 6,044
 (1,782) (29.5)
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales12.7% 13.9% (120) bps
Corporate       
Adjusted EBITDA$(2,772) $(3,550) $778
 21.9 %
Consolidated       
Net sales$138,303
 $168,424
 $(30,121) (17.9)%
Adjusted EBITDA10,969
 21,364
 (10,395) (48.7)
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales7.9% 12.7% (480) bps
        
 Six Months Ended Increase/ (Decrease)
(in thousands, except percentages)June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018 $ %
Industrial       
Net sales$104,731
 $109,432
 $(4,701) (4.3)%
Adjusted EBITDA12,768
 16,236
 (3,468) (21.4)
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales12.2% 14.8% (260) bps
Engineered Components       
Net sales$106,314
 $138,979
 $(32,665) (23.5)%
Adjusted EBITDA9,288
 19,436
 $(10,148) (52.2)
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales8.7% 14.0% (530) bps
Fiber Solutions       
Net sales$69,236
 $87,267
 $(18,031) (20.7)%
Adjusted EBITDA7,828
 11,822
 (3,994) (33.8)
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales11.3% 13.5% (220) bps
Corporate       
Adjusted EBITDA$(4,857) $(6,417) $1,560
 24.3 %
Consolidated       
Net sales$280,281
 $335,678
 $(55,397) (16.5)%
Adjusted EBITDA25,027
 41,077
 $(16,050) (39.1)
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales8.9% 12.2% (330) bps

42







Industrial Segment

Three Months Ended Increase/ (Decrease)Three Months EndedIncrease/ (Decrease)
(in thousands, except percentages)June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018 $ %(in thousands, except percentages)September 27, 2019September 28, 2018$%
Net sales$54,994
 $55,454
 $(460) (0.8)%Net sales$48,859  $51,016  $(2,157) (4.2)%
Adjusted EBITDA5,927
 8,437
 (2,510) (29.7)Adjusted EBITDA5,004  7,579  (2,575) (34.0) 
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales10.8% 15.2% (440) bpsAdjusted EBITDA % of net sales10.2 %14.9 %(470) bps 
Net sales in the industrial segment for the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 were $55.0$48.9 million, a decrease of 0.8%$2.2 million, or 4.2%, compared with $55.5$51.0 million for the three months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. For the three months ended September 27, 2019, the Schaffner acquisition on April 1, 2019 contributed $4.4 million of incremental net sales and foreign currency fluctuations had a net negative impact of $1.5 million. On a constant currency basis (net negative currencyand excluding the impact of $2.0 millionthe Schaffner acquisition, for the three months ended June 28, 2019), revenues increased by $1.5September 27, 2019, net sales were $46.0 million, for the three months ended June 28, 2019. Excluding currency impact, the increasea decrease of $5.1 million or 10.0%. The $5.1 million decrease in net sales for the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 was primarily due to $5.3 million of net sales as result of the Schaffner acquisition on April 1, 2019 and increased pricing, partially offset by lower sales volume in industrial end markets in Europe and the U.S., partially offset by increased pricing.
Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 decreased $2.5$2.6 million to $5.9$5.0 million (10.8%(10.2% of net sales) from $8.4$7.6 million (15.2%(14.9% of net sales) for the three months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. For the three months ended September 27, 2019, the Schaffner acquisition on April 1, 2019 contributed $0.5 million of incremental Adjusted EBITDA and foreign currency fluctuations had a net negative impact of $0.2 million. On a constant currency basis (net negative currencyand excluding the impact of $0.3 millionthe Schaffner acquisition, for the three months ended June 28, 2019),September 27, 2019, Adjusted EBITDA decreased by $2.2was $4.7 million for the three months ended June 28, 2019. Excluding currency impact, the(10.2% of net sales), a decrease in Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended June 28, 2019of $2.9 million or 38.2%. The $2.9 million decrease primarily resulted from lower sales volume in industrial end markets, raw material inflation, higher freight costs, lower labor productivity related to the sales volume decline, and $0.5 million of lower equity income due to lower sales volumes in our joint ventures in China and Taiwan. The decrease was partially offset by decreased incentive compensation, increased sales pricing, lower headcount and incremental Adjusted EBITDA from the Schaffner acquisition on April 1, 2019.lower freight costs.

Six Months Ended Increase/ (Decrease)Nine Months EndedIncrease/ (Decrease)
(in thousands, except percentages)June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018 $ %(in thousands, except percentages)September 27, 2019September 28, 2018$%
Net sales$104,731
 $109,432
 $(4,701) (4.3)%Net sales$153,589  $160,448  $(6,859) (4.3)%
Adjusted EBITDA12,768
 16,236
 (3,468) (21.4)Adjusted EBITDA17,772  23,815  (6,043) (25.4) 
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales12.2% 14.8% (260) bpsAdjusted EBITDA % of net sales11.6 %14.8 %(320) bps 
Net sales in the industrial segment for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 were $104.7$153.6 million, a decrease of $4.7$6.9 million or 4.3%, compared with $109.4$160.4 million for the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. On a constant currency basis (net negative currency impact of $4.7 million forFor the sixnine months ended June 28, 2019), revenues were consistent with the six months ended June 28, 2019. Excluding currency impact, net sales for the six months ended June 28,September 27, 2019, benefited from $5.3 million of net sales as result of the Schaffner acquisition on April 1, 2019 contributed $9.7 million of incremental net sales and increased pricing, whichforeign currency fluctuations had a net negative impact of $6.2 million. On a constant currency basis and excluding the impact of the Schaffner acquisition, for the nine months ended September 27, 2019, net sales were $150.1 million, a decrease of $10.3 million or 6.4%. The $10.3 million decrease in net sales for the nine months ended September 27, 2019 was offset byprimarily due to lower sales volume in industrial end markets in Europe and the U.S., partially offset by increased pricing.
Adjusted EBITDA for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 decreased $3.5$6.0 million to $12.8$17.8 million (12.2%(11.6% of net sales) from $16.2$23.8 million (14.8% of net sales) for the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. For the nine months ended September 27, 2019, the Schaffner acquisition on April 1, 2019 contributed $0.9 million of incremental Adjusted EBITDA and foreign currency fluctuations had a net negative impact of $0.9 million. On a constant currency basis (net negative currencyand excluding the impact of $0.7 millionthe Schaffner acquisition, for the sixnine months ended June 28, 2019),September 27, 2019, Adjusted EBITDA decreased by $2.8was $17.8 million for the six months ended June 28, 2019. Excluding currency impact, the(11.9% of net sales), a decrease in Adjusted EBITDA for the six months ended June 28, 2019of $6.0 million or 25.2%. The $6.0 million decrease primarily resulted from lower sales volume in industrial end markets, raw material inflation, higher freight costs, lower labor productivity related to the sales volume decline, and $0.7 million of lower equity income due to lower sales volumes in our joint ventures in China and Taiwan. The decrease was partially offset by increased sales pricing, lower freight costs and decreased incentive compensation and incremental Adjusted EBITDA from the Schaffner acquisition on April 1, 2019.compensation.

43


Engineered Components Segment

Three Months Ended Increase/ (Decrease)Three Months EndedIncrease/ (Decrease)
(in thousands, except percentages)June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018 $ %(in thousands, except percentages)September 27, 2019September 28, 2018$%
Net sales$49,726
 $69,552
 $(19,826) (28.5)%Net sales$36,751  $56,013  $(19,262) (34.4)%
Adjusted EBITDA3,552
 10,433
 (6,881) (66.0)Adjusted EBITDA1,424  6,150  (4,726) (76.8) 
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales7.1% 15.0% (790) bpsAdjusted EBITDA % of net sales3.9 %11.0 %(710) bps 
Net sales in the engineered components segment for the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 were $49.7$36.8 million, a decrease of $19.8$19.3 million, or 28.5%34.4%, compared with $69.6$56.0 million for the three months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. The decrease during the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 was primarily due to an $8.0 million decrease related to the exit from non-core


product lines for smart utility meter subassemblies and lower sales volumes due to end market declines in the construction, agriculture, power sports, turf care, rail and perforated and expanded metal product lines. The decrease was partially offset by increased pricing on core product lines.
Adjusted EBITDA decreased $6.9 million, or 66.0%, for the three months ended June 28, 2019 to $3.6 million (7.1% of net sales) compared with $10.4 million (15.0% of net sales) for the three months ended June 29, 2018. The decrease in Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended June 28, 2019 primarily resulted from non-recurring price increases during the 2018 exit of the non-core product lines for smart utility meter subassemblies, lower sales volumes, material and labor inefficiencies related to the sales volume decline, and raw material inflation. The decrease was partially offset by increased pricing on core product lines, reduced material usage and labor costs as a result of continuous improvement programs and decreased incentive compensation.
 Six Months Ended Increase/ (Decrease)
(in thousands, except percentages)June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018 $ %
Net sales$106,314
 $138,979
 $(32,665) (23.5)%
Adjusted EBITDA9,288
 19,436
 (10,148) (52.2)
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales8.7% 14.0% (530) bps
Net sales in the engineered components segment for the six months ended June 28, 2019 were $106.3 million, a decrease of $32.7 million, or 23.5%, compared with $139.0 million for the six months ended June 29, 2018. The decrease during the six months ended June 28, 2019 was primarily due to a $13.7$5.8 million decrease related to the exit from non-core product lines for smart utility meter subassemblies and lower sales volumes due to end market declines in the construction, agriculture, power sports, turf care, rail and perforated and expanded metal product lines.industrial markets. The decrease was partially offset by increased pricing on core product lines.
Adjusted EBITDA decreased $10.1$4.7 million, or 52.2%76.8%, for the sixthree months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 to $9.3$1.4 million (8.7%(3.9% of net sales) compared with $19.4$6.2 million (14.0%(11.0% of net sales) for the sixthree months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. The decrease in Adjusted EBITDA for the sixthree months ended JuneSeptember 27, 2019 resulted from non-recurring price increases during the 2018 exit of the non-core product lines for smart utility meter subassemblies, lower sales volumes, lower material and labor efficiencies related to the sales volume decline and unfavorable product mix compared with the prior period. The decrease was partially offset by increased pricing on core product lines, reduced material usage and labor costs as a result of continuous improvement programs, decreased incentive compensation, lower raw material costs and lower headcounts.

Nine Months EndedIncrease/ (Decrease)
(in thousands, except percentages)September 27, 2019September 28, 2018$%
Net sales$143,065  $194,992  $(51,927) (26.6)%
Adjusted EBITDA10,712  25,587  (14,875) (58.1) 
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales7.5 %13.1 %(560) bps 
Net sales in the engineered components segment for the nine months ended September 27, 2019 were $143.1 million, a decrease of $51.9 million, or 26.6%, compared with $195.0 million for the nine months ended September 28, 2018. The decrease during the nine months ended September 27, 2019 primarilywas due to a $19.5 million decrease related to the exit from non-core product lines for smart utility meter subassemblies and lower sales volumes due to end market declines in the construction, agriculture, power sports, turf care, rail and industrial markets. The decrease was partially offset by increased pricing on core product lines.
Adjusted EBITDA decreased $14.9 million, or 58.1%, for the nine months ended September 27, 2019 to $10.7 million (7.5% of net sales) compared with $25.6 million (13.1% of net sales) for the nine months ended September 28, 2018. The decrease in Adjusted EBITDA for the nine months ended September 27, 2019 resulted from non-recurring price increases during the 2018 wind down of the non-core product lines for smart utility meter subassemblies, lower sales volumes, lower material and labor inefficienciesefficiencies related to the sales volume decline, unfavorable product mix compared with the prior period and raw material inflation. The decrease was partially offset by increased pricing on core product lines, reduced material usage and labor costs as a result of continuous improvement programs, lower headcounts and decreased incentive compensation.
Fiber Solutions Segment
 Three Months Ended Increase/ (Decrease)
(in thousands, except percentages)June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018 $ %
Net sales$33,583
 $43,418
 $(9,835) (22.7)%
Adjusted EBITDA4,262
 6,044
 (1,782) (29.5)
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales12.7% 13.9% (120) bps
Net sales in the fiber solutions segment for the three months ended June 28, 2019 were $33.6 million, a decrease of $9.8 million or 22.7%, compared with $43.4 million for the three months ended June 29, 2018. The decrease during the three months ended June 28, 2019 was primarily due to a net decrease in vehicle platforms, lower overall vehicle production levels in North America and lower pricing on existing platforms.
Adjusted EBITDA decreased $1.8 million, or 29.5%, for the three months ended June 28, 2019 to $4.3 million (12.7% of net sales) compared with $6.0 million (13.9% of net sales) for the three months ended June 29, 2018. The decrease in Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended June 28, 2019 was primarily due to lower sales volumes, lower pricing on existing platforms and lower operational efficiencies on lower volumes. The decrease was partially offset by lower material usage and labor costs as a result of continuous improvement initiatives, lower manufacturing costs as a result of the closure of the Richmond, Indiana facility, decreased incentive compensation and reduced health care costs.


 Six Months Ended Increase/ (Decrease)
(in thousands, except percentages)June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018 $ %
Net sales$69,236
 $87,267
 $(18,031) (20.7)%
Adjusted EBITDA7,828
 11,822
 (3,994) (33.8)
Adjusted EBITDA % of net sales11.3% 13.5% (220) bps
Net sales in the fiber solutions segment for the six months ended June 28, 2019 were $69.2 million, a decrease of $18.0 million, or 20.7%, compared with $87.3 million for the six months ended June 29, 2018. The decrease during the six months ended June 29, 2018 was primarily due to a net decrease in vehicle platforms, lower overall vehicle production levels in North America and lower pricing on existing platforms, partially offset by an increase in non-automotive sales.
Adjusted EBITDA decreased to $7.8 million (11.3% of net sales) for the six months ended June 28, 2019 compared with $11.8 million (13.5% of net sales) for the six months ended June 29, 2018. The decrease in Adjusted EBITDA for the six months ended June 28, 2019 was primarily due to lower sales volumes, lower pricing on existing platforms, lower operational efficiencies on lower volumes and raw material inflation. The decrease was partially offset by lower material usage and labor costs as a result of continuous improvement initiatives, lower manufacturing costs as a result of the closure of the Richmond, Indiana facility, decreased incentive compensation and reduced health care costs.
Corporate

Three Months Ended Increase/ (Decrease)Three Months EndedIncrease/ (Decrease)
(in thousands, except percentages)June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018 $ %(in thousands, except percentages)September 27, 2019September 28, 2018$%
Adjusted EBITDA$(2,772) $(3,550) $778
 21.9%Adjusted EBITDA$(3,347) $(2,949) $(398) (13.5)%
Corporate expense is principally comprised of the costs of corporate operations, including the compensation and benefits of the Company’s executive team and personnel responsible for treasury, finance, insurance, legal, information technology, human resources, tax compliance and planning and the administration of employee benefits. Corporate expense also includes third party legal, audit, tax and other professional fees and expenses, board of director compensation and expenses, and other corporate operating costs.
44


The decreaseincrease of $0.8$0.4 million in expense in the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 compared with the prior year primarily resulted from decreasedtiming of incentive compensation, partially offset by increaseddecreased health care costs.

Six Months Ended Increase/ (Decrease)Nine Months EndedIncrease/ (Decrease)
(in thousands, except percentages)June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018 $ %(in thousands, except percentages)September 27, 2019September 28, 2018$%
Adjusted EBITDA$(4,857) $(6,417) $1,560
 24.3%Adjusted EBITDA$(8,175) $(9,339) $1,164  12.5 %
The decrease of $1.6$1.2 million in expense in the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 compared with the prior year primarily resulted from decreased incentive compensation and lower professional fees, partially offset by increased health care costs.


Liquidity and Capital Resources
Background
Our primary sources of liquidity are cash generated from our operations, available cash and borrowings under our U.S. and foreign credit facilities. As of June 28,September 27, 2019, we had $27.9$110.6 million of total liquidity, including $92.7 million of available cash, $10.0 million of additional borrowings available under the Revolving Credit Facility portion of our U.S. credit agreement, and $12.6$7.9 million available under revolving loan facilities that we maintain outside the U.S. As of June 28, 2019, available borrowings under our U.S. Revolving Credit Facility were reduced by outstanding letters of credit of $4.9 million. Included in our consolidated cash balance of $27.9$92.7 million at June 28,September 27, 2019, is cash of $11.3$11.6 million held at our non-U.S. operations. These funds, with some restrictions and tax implications, are available for repatriation as deemed necessary by us. OurThe Revolving Credit Facility portion of our U.S. credit agreement and foreign revolving loan facilities are available for working capital requirements, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes.
In connection with the August 30, 2019 sale of the North American fiber solutions business, we received net cash proceeds, as defined by the Senior Secured Credit Facilities, of $63.1 million. We intend to reinvest these net proceeds as permitted under the terms of the Senior Secured Credit Facilities. Permitted reinvestments include capital expenditures, repairs and maintenance and permitted acquisitions, if such reinvestments occur within twelve months following receipt of such net cash proceeds or within 180 days of a contractual commitment if such a commitment is made during the twelve month period. To the extent there are net cash proceeds that are not reinvested during the aforementioned period, a mandatory prepayment of debt is required.
We believe our existing cash on hand, expected future cash flows from operating activities, and additional borrowings available under our U.S. and foreign credit facilities provide sufficient resources to fund ongoing operating requirements as well as future capital expenditures and debt service requirements.
Indebtedness
As of June 28,September 27, 2019, our total outstanding indebtedness of $392.0$389.9 million was comprised of term loans outstanding under our Senior Secured Credit Facilities of $375.4$375.2 million (net of a debt discount of $2.2$2.0 million and deferred financing costs of $3.3$2.9 million), various foreign bank term loans and revolving loan facilities of $16.0$14.0 million and finance lease obligations of $0.6$0.7 million. No borrowings were outstanding under the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility portion of the Senior Secured Credit Facilities as of June 28,September 27, 2019.
As of December 31, 2018, our total outstanding indebtedness of $393.8$391.8 million was comprised of term loans outstanding under its Senior Secured Credit Facilities of $375.7 million (net of a debt discount of $2.7 million and deferred financing costs of $4.1 million), various foreign bank term loans and revolving loan facilities of $17.5$15.5 million and finance lease obligations of $0.6 million. No borrowings were outstanding under the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility portion of the Senior Secured Credit Facilities as of December 31, 2018.
We maintain various bank term loan and revolving loan facilities outside the U.S. for local operating and investing needs. Borrowings under these facilities totaled $16.0$14.0 million as of June 28,September 27, 2019, including borrowings of $13.8$13.5 million incurred by our subsidiaries in Germany, compared to $17.5$15.5 million as of December 31, 2018, including borrowings of $15.0 million incurred by our subsidiaries in Germany. The foreign debt obligations in Germany primarily relate to term loans within our industrial segment of $13.8$13.2 million at June 28,September 27, 2019 and $15.0 million at December 31, 2018. The borrowings bear interest at fixed and variable rates ranging from 2.1% to 4.7% and are subject to repayment in varying amounts through 2025.
Senior Secured Credit Facilities
General. On June 30, 2014, Jason Incorporated, as the borrower, entered into (i) the First Lien Credit Agreement, with Jason Partners Holdings Inc., Jason Holdings, Inc. I, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and the several banks and other financial institutions or entities from time to time party thereto (the “First Lien Credit Agreement”) and (ii) the Second Lien Credit Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2014, with Jason Partners Holdings Inc., Jason Holdings, Inc. I, the subsidiary
45


guarantors party thereto and the several banks and other financial institutions or entities from time to time party thereto (the “Second Lien Credit Agreement” and, together with the First Lien Credit Agreement, the “Credit Agreements”). Jason Incorporated, Jason Partners Holdings Inc., and Jason Holdings, Inc. I are indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries of Jason Industries, Inc.
The First Lien Credit Agreement, as amended, provides for (i) term loans in the principal amount of $310.0 million (the “First Lien Term Facility” and the loans thereunder the “First Lien Term Loans”), of which $291.0$290.2 million is outstanding as of June 28,September 27, 2019, and (ii) a revolving loan of up to $25.5 million (including revolving loans, a $10.0 million swingline loan sublimit, and a $12.5 million letter of credit sublimit) (the “Revolving Credit Facility”), in each case under the first lien senior secured loan facilities (the “First Lien Credit Facilities”). The Second Lien Credit Agreement provides for term loans in an aggregate principal amount of $110.0 million, of which $89.9 million is outstanding as of June 28,September 27, 2019, under the second lien senior secured term loan facility (the “Second Lien Term Facility” and the loans thereunder the “Second Lien Term Loans” and, the Second Lien Term Facility together with the First Lien Credit Facilities, the “Senior Secured Credit Facilities”). During the second quarter of 2019, we amended our Revolving Credit Facility to extend the maturity date to December 31, 2020. The amendment reduced the borrowing capacity from $30.0 million to $25.5 million.million, subject to compliance with a consolidated first lien net leverage ratio as discussed in the Covenants section below. In connection with the amendment, we paid deferred financing costs of $0.3 million which have been recorded within other assets - net within the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
The Revolving Credit Facility matures December 31, 2020, the First Lien Term Loans mature June 30, 2021 and the Second Lien Term Loans mature June 30, 2022. The principal amount of the First Lien Term Loans amortizes in equal $0.8


million quarterly installments, with the balance payable at maturity. Neither the Revolving Credit Facility nor the Second Lien Term Loans amortize, however, each is repayable in full at maturity.
Security Interests. In connection with the Senior Secured Credit Facilities, Jason Partners Holdings Inc., Jason Holdings, Inc. I, Jason Incorporated and certain of Jason Incorporated’s subsidiaries (the “Subsidiary Guarantors”), entered into a (i) First Lien Security Agreement (the “First Lien Security Agreement”), dated as of June 30, 2014, and (ii) a Second Lien Security Agreement (the “Second Lien Security Agreement”, together with the First Lien Security Agreement, the “Security Agreements”), dated as of June 30, 2014. Pursuant to the Security Agreements, amounts borrowed under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities and any swap agreements and cash management arrangements provided by any lender party to the Senior Secured Credit Facilities or any of its affiliates are secured (i) with respect to the First Lien Credit Facilities, on a first priority basis and (ii) with respect to the Second Lien Term Facility, on a second priority basis, by a perfected security interest in substantially all of Jason Incorporated’s, Jason Partners Holdings Inc.’s, Jason Holdings, Inc. I’s and each Subsidiary Guarantor’s tangible and intangible assets (subject to certain exceptions), including U.S. registered intellectual property and all of the capital stock of each of Jason Incorporated’s direct and indirect wholly-owned material Restricted Subsidiaries (as defined in the Credit Agreements) (limited, in the case of foreign subsidiaries, to 65% of the capital stock of first tier foreign subsidiaries). In addition, pursuant to the Credit Agreements, Jason Partners Holdings Inc., Jason Holdings, Inc. I and the Subsidiary Guarantors guaranteed amounts borrowed under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities.
Interest Rate and Fees. At our election, the interest rate per annum applicable to the loans under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities is based on a fluctuating rate of interest determined by reference to either (i) a base rate determined by reference to the higher of (a) the administrative agent’s prime rate, (b) the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50% or (c) the Eurocurrency rate applicable for an interest period of one month plus 1.00%, plus an applicable margin equal to (x) 3.50% in the case of the First Lien Term Loans, (y) 2.25% in the case of the Revolving Credit Facility or (z) 7.00% in the case of the Second Lien Term Loans or (ii) a Eurocurrency rate determined by reference to LIBOR, adjusted for statutory reserve requirements, plus an applicable margin equal to (x) 4.50% in the case of the First Lien Term Loans, (y) 3.25% in the case of the Revolving Credit Facility or (z) 8.00% in the case of the Second Lien Term Loans. Borrowings under the First Lien Term Facility and Second Lien Term Facility are subject to a floor of 1.00% in the case of Eurocurrency loans. The applicable margin for loans under the Revolving Credit Facility may be subject to adjustment based upon Jason Incorporated’s consolidated first lien net leverage ratio.
Interest Rate Hedge Contracts. To manage exposure to fluctuations in interest rates, we entered into forward interest rate swap agreements (“Swaps”) in 2015 with notional values totaling $210.0 million at June 28,September 27, 2019 and December 31, 2018. The Swaps have been designated by us as cash flow hedges, and effectively fix the variable portion of interest rates on variable rate term loan borrowings at a rate of approximately 2.08% prior to financing spreads and related fees. The Swaps had a forward start date of December 30, 2016 and have an expiration date of June 30, 2020. For the three months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 and June 29,September 28, 2018, the Company recognized $0.3$0.1 million and $0.1 million of interest income, respectively, related to the Swaps. For the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 and June 29,September 28, 2018, we recognized $0.7$0.9 million of interest income and $0.1 million of interest expense,income, respectively, related to the Swaps. Based on current interest rates, we would expect to recognize interest expense of $0.2$0.1 million related to the Swaps in the next 12 months.
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The fair values of our Swaps are recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheets with the corresponding offset recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss. The fair values of the Swaps was a net liability of $0.2$0.1 million at June 28,September 27, 2019 and a net asset of $1.9 million at December 31, 2018, respectively. See the amounts recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheets within the table below:
September 27, 2019December 31, 2018
Interest rate swaps:
Recorded in other current assets$—  $1,325  
Recorded in other assets - net—  542  
Recorded in other current liabilities(143) —  
Total net asset derivatives designated as hedging instruments$(143) $1,867  
 June 28, 2019 December 31, 2018
Interest rate swaps:   
Recorded in other current assets$
 $1,325
Recorded in other assets - net
 542
Recorded in other current liabilities(184) 
Total net asset derivatives designated as hedging instruments$(184) $1,867
Mandatory Prepayment. Subject to certain exceptions, the Senior Secured Credit Facilities are subject to mandatory prepayments in amounts equal to: (1) a percentage of the net cash proceeds from any non-ordinary course sale or other disposition of assets (including as a result of casualty or condemnation) by Jason Incorporated or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in excess of a certain amount and subject to customary reinvestment provisions and certain other exceptions; (2) 100% of the net cash proceeds from the issuance or incurrence of debt by Jason Incorporated or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than indebtedness permitted by the Senior Secured Credit Facilities); and (3) 75% (with step-downs to 50%, 25% and 0% based upon achievement of specified consolidated first lien net leverage ratios under the First Lien Credit Facilities and specified consolidated total net leverage ratios under the Second Lien Term Facility) of annual excess cash flow,


as defined, of Jason Incorporated and its Restricted Subsidiaries. Other than the payment of customary “breakage” costs, Jason Incorporated may voluntarily prepay outstanding loans at any time. In connection with the August 30, 2019 sale of the North American fiber solutions business, we received net cash proceeds, as defined by the Senior Secured Credit Facilities, of $63.1 million. We intend to reinvest these net proceeds as permitted under the terms of the Senior Secured Credit Facilities; therefore, no mandatory prepayment is anticipated at this time. To the extent that there are net proceeds that are not reinvested within twelve months of receipt, or within 180 days of a contractual commitment if such commitment is made during the twelve month period, a mandatory prepayment will be required. At June 28,September 27, 2019 and December 31, 2018, there was no required mandatory excess cash flow prepayment required under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities.
Covenants. The Senior Secured Credit Facilities contain a number of customary affirmative and negative covenants that, among other things, limit or restrict the ability of Jason Incorporated and its Restricted Subsidiaries to: incur additional indebtedness (including guarantee obligations); incur liens; engage in mergers, consolidations, liquidations and dissolutions; sell assets; pay dividends and make other payments in respect of capital stock; make acquisitions, investments, loans and advances; pay and modify the terms of certain indebtedness; engage in certain transactions with affiliates; enter into negative pledge clauses and clauses restricting subsidiary distributions; and change its line of business, in each case, subject to certain limited exceptions. To comply with these covenants, Jason Incorporated and its Restricted Subsidiaries are limited in the amount of cash that can be distributed to Jason Industries, Inc. in the form of dividends, loans or other distributions. As of June 28,September 27, 2019, this limit was $15.5$17.0 million.
In addition, under the Revolving Credit Facility, if the aggregate outstanding amount of all revolving loans, swingline loans and certain letter of credit obligations exceed $10.0 million at the end of any fiscal quarter, Jason Incorporated and its Restricted Subsidiaries will be required to not exceed a consolidated first lien net leverage ratio, currently specified at 4.50 to 1.00, with a decrease to 4.25 to 1.00 on December 31, 2019 and a decrease to 4.00 to 1.00 on June 26, 2020 and thereafter. If such outstanding amounts do not exceed $10.0 million at the end of any fiscal quarter, no financial covenants are applicable. As of June 28,September 27, 2019, the consolidated first lien net leverage ratio was 4.886.62 to 1.00 on a pro forma trailing twelve-month basis calculated in accordance with the respective provisions of the Credit Agreements which exclude the Second Lien Term Loans from the calculation of net debt (numerator) and allow the inclusion of certain pro forma adjustments and exclusion of certain specified or nonrecurring costs and expenses in calculating Adjusted EBITDA (denominator). Because the consolidated first lien net leverage ratio at June 28,September 27, 2019 exceeded 4.50 to 1.00, borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility including letters of credit in excess of $5.0 million, would be limited to a total of $10.0 million.million (which includes letters of credit in excess of $5.0 million). At June 28,September 27, 2019, we had letters of credit outstanding of $4.9$4.7 million and there werehad no outstanding borrowings outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility. As of June 28,September 27, 2019, we were in compliance with the financial covenants contained in our credit agreements.
Events of Default. The Senior Secured Credit Facilities contain customary events of default, including nonpayment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts; material inaccuracy of a representation or warranty when made; violation of a covenant; cross-default to material indebtedness; bankruptcy events; inability to pay debts or attachment; material unsatisfied judgments; actual or asserted invalidity of any security document; and a change of control. Failure to comply with these provisions of the Senior Secured Credit Facilities (subject to certain grace periods) could, absent a waiver or an amendment from the lenders under such agreement, restrict the availability of the Revolving Credit Facility and permit the acceleration of all outstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreements.
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Series A Preferred Stock
Holders of the 42,24743,090 shares of Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by our Board of Directors, cumulative dividends at the rate of 8.0% per annum (the dividend rate) on the $1,000 liquidation preference per share of the Series A Preferred Stock, payable quarterly in arrears on each dividend payment date. Dividends shall be paid in cash or, at our option, in additional shares of Series A Preferred Stock or a combination thereof, and are payable on January 1, April 1, July 1, and October 1 of each year, commencing on the first such date after the date of the first issuance of the Series A Preferred Stock.
We paid the following dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock in additional shares of Series A Preferred Stock during the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019:
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)  (in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Payment Date Record Date Amount Per Share Total Dividends Paid Preferred Shares IssuedPayment DateRecord DateAmount Per ShareTotal Dividends PaidPreferred Shares Issued
January 1, 2019 November 15, 2018 $20.00 $796 794January 1, 2019November 15, 2018$20.00  $796  794
April 1, 2019 February 15, 2019 $20.00 $812 809April 1, 2019February 15, 2019$20.00  $812  809
July 1, 2019July 1, 2019May 15, 2019$20.00  $828  826
On MayAugust 1, 2019, we announced a $20.00 per share dividend on our Series A Preferred Stock to be paid in additional shares of Series A Preferred Stock on JulyOctober 1, 2019 to holders of record on MayAugust 15, 2019. As of June 28,September 27, 2019, we have recorded the 826843 additional Series A Preferred Stock shares declared for the dividend of $0.8 million within preferred stock in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.


Seasonality and Working Capital
We use net operating working capital (“NOWC”), a non-GAAP measure, as a percentage of the previous twelve months of net sales as a key indicator of working capital management. We define this metric as the sum of trade accounts receivable and inventories less trade accounts payable. NOWC as a percentage of trailing twelve month net sales was 15.9%17.7% as of June 28,September 27, 2019, 12.5%13.7% as of December 31, 2018 and 14.5%15.2% as of June 29,September 28, 2018.
Set forthThe table below is a table summarizingsummarizes NOWC as of June 28,September 27, 2019, December 31, 2018 and June 29,September 28, 2018:
(in thousands)June 28, 2019 December 31, 2018 June 29, 2018(in thousands)September 27, 2019December 31, 2018September 28, 2018
Accounts receivable - net$70,179
 60,559
 $79,436
Accounts receivable - net$41,641  41,325  $51,179  
Inventories67,408
 63,747
 68,424
Inventories55,435  55,627  56,505  
Accounts payable(48,784) (47,497) (55,652)Accounts payable(27,578) (35,331) (38,045) 
NOWC$88,803
 $76,809
 $92,208
NOWC$69,498  $61,621  $69,639  
The table below reconciles our NOWC from our working capital:
(in thousands)June 28, 2019 December 31, 2018 June 29, 2018(in thousands)September 27, 2019December 31, 2018September 28, 2018
Working Capital$87,400
 $110,276
 $114,452
Working Capital$134,361  $110,276  $115,897  
Less: Cash and cash equivalents(27,911) (58,169) (46,232)Less: Cash and cash equivalents(92,695) (46,457) (40,379) 
Less: Other current assets(12,112) (13,664) (16,344)Less: Other current assets(8,039) (7,049) (10,006) 
Less: Current assets held for saleLess: Current assets held for sale—  (45,681) (49,316) 
Add: Current portion long-term debt6,576
 6,544
 6,652
Add: Current portion long-term debt5,769  5,687  5,777  
Add: Current portion operating lease liabilities7,686
 
 
Add: Current portion operating lease liabilities5,469  —  —  
Add: Accrued compensation and employee benefits12,063
 14,452
 17,322
Add: Accrued compensation and employee benefits10,325  12,154  13,504  
Add: Accrued interest80
 89
 79
Add: Accrued interest 89  82  
Add: Other current liabilities15,021
 17,281
 16,279
Add: Other current liabilities14,307  13,923  12,402  
Add: Current liabilities held for saleAdd: Current liabilities held for sale—  18,679  21,678  
NOWC$88,803
 $76,809
 $92,208
NOWC$69,498  $61,621  $69,639  
In overall dollar terms, our NOWC is generally lower at the end of the calendar year due to reduced sales activity around the holiday season. NOWC generally peaks at the end of the first quarter as we experience high seasonal demand from certain customers, particularly those serving the motorcycle and lawn and turf care markets to fill the supply chain for the spring season. There are, however, variations in the seasonal demands from year to year depending on weather, customer
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inventory levels, customer planning, and model year changes. We historically generate approximately 51%-55% of our annual net sales in the first half of the year.
NOWC as a percentage of trailing twelve month net sales was unfavorably impacted by approximately 0.7% as of June 28,September 27, 2019 related to the April 1, 2019 acquisition of Schaffner. NOWC as a percentage of trailing twelve month net sales was favorably impacted by approximately 0.3%0.1% and 0.5%0.7% as of June 28,September 27, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively, related to the exit of the non-core smart utility meter subassemblies product line. NOWC as a percentage of trailing twelve month sales was favorably impacted by approximately 0.1% as of June 29, 2018 related to Acoustics Europe Sales, which was sold on August 30, 2017.    
Short-Term and Long-Term Liquidity Requirements
Our ability to make principal and interest payments on borrowings under our U.S. and foreign credit facilities and our ability to fund planned capital expenditures will depend on our ability to generate cash in the future, which, to a certain extent, is subject to general economic, financial, competitive, regulatory and other conditions. Based on our current level of operations, we believe that our existing cash balances and expected cash flows from operations will be sufficient to meet our operating requirements for at least the next 12 months. However, we may require borrowings under our credit facilities and alternative forms of financings or investments to achieve our longer-term strategic plans.
Capital expenditures during the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 were $6.3$7.2 million on a continuing operations basis, or 2.3%2.4% of net sales. Capital expenditures for 2019 are expected to be approximately 2.0% to 2.5% of net sales, but could vary from that depending on business performance, growth opportunities, project activity and the amount of assets we lease instead of purchase. We finance our annual capital requirements with existing cash balances and funds generated from operations.


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the SixNine Months Ended June 28,September 27, 2019 and the SixNine Months Ended June 29,September 28, 2018
Nine Months Ended
Six Months Ended
(in thousands)June 28, 2019 June 29, 2018
Includes cash flow activities from both continuing and discontinued operations (in thousands)Includes cash flow activities from both continuing and discontinued operations (in thousands)September 27, 2019September 28, 2018
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities$(8,885) $11,140
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities$(15,815) $20,015  
Net cash used in investing activities(16,611) (6,880)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activitiesNet cash provided by (used in) investing activities56,391  (9,478) 
Net cash used in financing activities(4,626) (6,390)Net cash used in financing activities(5,523) (7,492) 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents(136) (525)Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents(527) (562) 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents(30,258) (2,655)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalentsNet increase in cash and cash equivalents34,526  2,483  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period58,169
 48,887
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period58,169  48,887  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$27,911
 $46,232
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$92,695  $51,370  
   
Depreciation and amortization$20,672
 $21,853
Depreciation and amortization$28,783  $31,657  
Capital expenditures6,334
 6,939
Capital expenditures$8,743  $9,636  


Cash Flows (Used in) Provided by Operating Activities
Cash flows used in operating activities were $8.9$15.8 million for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 compared to cash flows provided by operating activities of $11.1$20.0 million for the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018, a decrease of $20.0$35.8 million. The decrease was primarily driven by lower operating profit across all segments principally as a result of lower sales volume for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 as compared to the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. In addition, the decrease resulted from lower accruals for freightacquisition and customer rebates due to timingdivestiture related transaction costs of payments$3.8 million, changes in operating working capital of $3.6 million and a lower incentive compensation accrual as a result of lower projected attainment percentages. The decrease was partially offset by $0.7 million of cash related to dividends received from our joint venture received during the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019.
Cash Flows Used inProvided by (Used in) Investing Activities
Cash flows used inprovided by investing activities were $16.6$56.4 million for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 compared with $6.9cash used of $9.5 million for the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. The increase in cash flows used inprovided by investing activities was primarily the result of cash of $75.0 million received from the sale of the North American fiber solutions business, before transaction costs, income taxes and certain retained liabilities, and higher proceeds from disposal of property, plant, and equipment, partially offset by cash used for the acquisition of Schaffner of $10.5$11.0 million, net of cash acquired, partially offsetand by lower capital expenditures of $0.6$0.9 million compared to the prior year period.
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Cash Flows Used in Financing Activities
Cash flows used in financing activities were $4.6$5.5 million for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 compared with $6.4$7.5 million for the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. The decrease in cash flows used in financing activities was driven by lower payments of $2.5 million on First and Second Lien Term Loans, and lower payments of deferred financing costs of $0.3 million. This decrease was partially offset bymillion, and remittance of $0.7 million of value added tax during the first quarter of 2019 related to the December 2018 building sale of our U.K. facility.building.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization totaled $20.7$28.8 million for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019, compared with $21.9$31.7 million for the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018. Depreciation and amortization for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019 is lower than the prior period primarily due to $2.3 million of accelerated intangible amortization expense recorded for a customer relationship intangible asset to reflect the exit of the non-core smart utility meter product lines in the engineered components segment during 2018 and due to the sale of the North American fiber solutions business on August 30, 2019, partially offset by $1.5 million of accelerated depreciation expense recorded in the engineered components segment during 2019.
Capital Expenditures
Capital expenditures totaled $6.3$8.7 million for the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019, compared with $6.9$9.6 million for the sixnine months ended June 29,September 28, 2018.
Contractual Obligations
There are no material changes to the disclosures regarding contractual obligations made in Part II, Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2018.

2018, except for the August 30, 2019 sale of the North American fiber solutions business. The following table summarizes the contractual obligations of the Company that were previously reported in the Commitments and Contractual Obligations table in Part II, Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2018 recast on a continuing operations basis.

Payments Due by Period
(in thousands)Total20192020-20212022-2023Thereafter
Long-term debt obligations under U.S. credit agreement$382,427  $3,100  $289,440  $89,887  $—  
Other long-term debt obligations15,469  2,319  5,011  5,683  2,456  
Interest payments on long-term debt obligations85,521  30,274  49,988  5,228  31  
Capital lease obligations613  268  319  26  —  
Operating lease obligations40,644  7,403  10,388  6,530  16,323  
Purchase obligations—  —  —  —  —  
Multiemployer and UK pension obligations2,874  373  747  747  1,007  
Total before other long-term liabilities$527,548  $43,737  $355,893  $108,101  $19,817  
Other long-term liabilities16,383  
Total$543,931  

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of the date of this report, other than changes related to the adoption of the new lease accounting standard as described in Note 7,8, “Leases”, to the condensed consolidated financial statements, there are no material changes to the disclosures regarding off-balance sheet arrangements made in Part II, Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2018.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP which require us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and revenues and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Refer to Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A filed with the SEC on MarchMay 13, 2019 for the year ended December 31, 2018 and the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements (Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q) for information with respect to our critical accounting policies, which we believe could have the most significant effect on our reported results and require subjective or complex judgments by management.
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Management believes that as of June 28,September 27, 2019 and during the period from March 30,June 29, 2019 through June 28,September 27, 2019, there has been no material change to this information.
New Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 1, “Description of Business and Basis of Presentation” under the heading “Recently issued accounting standards” of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.


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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We are exposed to market risk from changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates and, to a lesser extent, commodities. To reduce such risks, we selectively use financial instruments and other proactive management techniques. All hedging transactions are authorized and executed pursuant to clearly defined policies and procedures, which strictly prohibit the use of financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
Currency Risk: We have manufacturing, sales and distribution operations around the world; therefore, exchange rates impact the U.S. Dollar (“USD”) value of our reported earnings, our investments in our foreign subsidiaries and the intercompany transactions with these subsidiaries. Approximately $65.3$95.1 million, or 23%32%, of our sales originated in a currency other than the U.S. dollar during the first sixnine months of 2019. As a result, fluctuations in the value of foreign currencies against the USD, particularly the Euro, may have a material impact on our reported results. Revenues and expenses denominated in foreign currencies are translated into USD using average exchange rates in effect during the period. Consequently, as the value of the USD changes relative to the currencies of our major markets, our reported results vary. For the sixnine months ended June 28,September 27, 2019, sales denominated in Euros approximated $48.7$71.1 million. Therefore, with a 10% increase or decrease in the value of the Euro in relation to the USD, our translated net sales (assuming all other factors are unchanged) would increase or decrease by $4.9$7.1 million, respectively, and the change in our net (loss) income would increase or decrease by approximately $0.4$1.2 million. The net assets and liabilities of our non-U.S. dollar denominated subsidiaries, which totaled approximately $162.3$148.4 million as of June 28,September 27, 2019, are translated into USD at the exchange rates in effect at the end of the period. The resulting translation adjustments are recorded in shareholders’ (deficit) equity as cumulative translation adjustments. The cumulative translation adjustments recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss at June 28,September 27, 2019 resulted in a decreasean increase to shareholders’ deficit of $23.8$28.3 million. Transactional foreign currency exchange exposure results primarily from the purchase of products, services or equipment from affiliates or third party suppliers where the purchase value is significant, denominated in another currency and to be settled following the initial transaction date, and from the repayment of intercompany loans between subsidiaries using different currencies. We periodically identify areas where we do not have naturally offsetting currency positions and then may purchase hedging instruments to protect against potential currency exposures. As of June 28,September 27, 2019, we did not have any significant foreign currency hedging instruments in place nor did we have any significant sales or purchase commitments in currencies outside of the functional currencies of the operations responsible for satisfying such commitments. All long-term debt is held in the functional currencies of the operations that are responsible for the repayment of such obligations. As of June 28,September 27, 2019, long-term debt denominated in currencies other than the USD totaled approximately $15.0$14.7 million.
Interest Rate Risk: We utilize a combination of short-term and long-term debt to finance our operations and are exposed to interest rate risk on our outstanding floating rate debt instruments, which bear interest at rates that fluctuate with changes in certain short-term prevailing interest rates. Borrowings under U.S. credit facilities bear interest at rates tied to either the “administrative agent’s prime rate, the federal funds effective rate,” the Eurocurrency rate, or a Eurocurrency rate determined by reference to LIBOR, subject to an established floor. Until the second quarter of 2018, applicable interest rates were lower than the designated floor in our Senior Secured Credit Facilities; therefore, until that point, interest rates were not subject to change. However, now that interest rates exceed the established floor, a 25 basis point increase or decrease in the applicable interest rates on our variable rate debt would increase or decrease annual interest expense by approximately $0.4 million, net of the impact of interest rate swaps discussed in the paragraph below.
As of June 28,September 27, 2019, we have entered into various interest rate swaps in order to mitigate a portion of the variable rate interest exposure. We are counterparty to certain interest rate swaps with a total notional amount of $210.0 million entered into in November 2015. These swaps are scheduled to mature in June 2020. Under the terms of the agreement, we swapped three month LIBOR rates for a fixed interest rate, resulting in the payment of a fixed LIBOR rate of 2.08% on a notional amount of $210.0 million. As of June 28,September 27, 2019, LIBOR exceeded 2.08%; therefore, assuming interest rates remain above 2.08%, a 25 basis point increase or decrease in interest rates would increase or decrease annual interest expense by $0.4 million.
Commodity risk: We source a wide variety of materials and components from a network of global suppliers. While such materials are generally available from numerous suppliers, commodity raw materials, such as steel, aluminum, copper, fiber, foam chemicals, plastic resin, vinyl and cotton sheeting are subject to price fluctuations, which could have a negative impact on our results. We strive to pass along such commodity price increases to customers to avoid profit margin erosion and utilize value analysis and value engineering initiatives to further mitigate the impact of commodity raw material price fluctuations as improved efficiencies across all locations are achieved. As of June 28,September 27, 2019, we did not have any commodity hedging instruments in place.


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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”)), that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Because of inherent limitations, disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance that the objectives of disclosure controls and procedures are met.
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 28,September 27, 2019. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of June 28,September 27, 2019, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective at a reasonable level of assurance, due to the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting discussed below.
A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
We did not maintain effective internal controls over the accounting for the recoverability of deferred tax assets. Specifically, the internal controls to assess the recoverability of a deferred tax asset for disallowed interest expense were not performed at the appropriate level of precision. This control deficiency resulted in the overstatement of the tax provision and net deferred tax liabilities as of and for the year ended December 31, 2018. As a result of this error, we restated our previously reported annual financial statements for the year and quarter ended December 31, 2018 on Form 10-K/A and revised the Company's previously issued unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three months ended June 29, 2018. Additionally, this control deficiency could result in additional misstatements of the aforementioned balances that would result in a material misstatement to our annual or interim consolidated financial statements that would not be prevented or detected.
Remediation Plan
During the second quarterand third quarters of 2019, in conjunction with the preparation of the interim tax provision,provisions, the Company has enhanced the control activities related to the analysis of the recoverability of our deferred tax assets. The enhancements include (1) expanded consultation with third party specialists on complex income tax accounting matters, and (2) enhanced documentation regarding the considerations and accounting guidance evaluated as part of the analysis supporting the recoverability of our deferred tax assets to allow for a more precise review process, and (3) enhanced monitoring of the review process. We believe this remediation plan will effectively remediate the material weakness, however, due to the inherent differences in the process of accounting for income taxes during an interim versus an annual period, the Company's process for remediating the material weakness will not be deemed complete until management has concluded, through testing, that such control is operating effectively in conjunction with the preparation of the Company’s tax provision for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
The remediation efforts related to the material weakness are considered a change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 28,September 27, 2019 that has materially affected the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Except as stated above, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in management’s evaluation pursuant to Rules 13a-15(d) or 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act during the quarter ended June 28,September 27, 2019 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
There are no material changes to the disclosures regarding risk factors made in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2018.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
The following table contains detail related to the repurchase of common stock based on the date of trade during the quarterthree months ended June 28,September 27, 2019:
2019 Fiscal Month 
Total Number of Shares Purchased (a)
 Average Price Paid per Share ($) 
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Plans or Programs
 Announced (b)
 Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
March 30 to May 3 49,443 1.47  N/A
May 4 to May 31    N/A
June 1 to June 28    N/A
Total 49,443 1.47   
2019 Fiscal Month
Total Number of Shares Purchased (1)
Average Price Paid per Share ($)
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Plans or Programs
 Announced (2)
Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
June 29 to August 21,192  0.66  —  N/A  
August 3 to August 3072,251  0.50  —  N/A  
August 31 to September 2722,264  0.40  —  N/A  
Total95,707  0.48  —  
(1)Represents shares of common stock that employees surrendered to satisfy withholding taxes in connection with the vesting of restricted stock unit and performance share unit awards. The 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan and the award agreements permit participants to satisfy all or a portion of the statutory federal, state and local withholding tax obligations arising in connection with plan awards by electing to (1) have the Company reduce the number of shares otherwise deliverable or (2) deliver shares already owned, in each case having a value equal to the amount to be withheld. During the nine months ended September 27, 2019, the Company withheld 392,115 shares that employees presented to the Company to satisfy withholding taxes in connection with the vesting of restricted stock unit and performance share unit awards.
(2)The Company is not currently participating in a share repurchase program.
(a)
Represents shares of common stock that employees surrendered to satisfy withholding taxes in connection with the vesting of restricted stock unit awards. The 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan and the award agreements permit participants to satisfy all or a portion of the statutory federal, state and local withholding tax obligations arising in connection with plan awards by electing to (1) have the Company reduce the number of shares otherwise deliverable or (2) deliver shares already owned, in each case having a value equal to the amount to be withheld. During the six months ended June 28, 2019, the Company withheld 296,408 shares that employees presented to the Company to satisfy withholding taxes in connection with the vesting of restricted stock unit awards.
(b)
The Company is not currently participating in a share repurchase program.
As disclosed in Note 13, “Shareholders14, “Shareholders’ (Deficit) Equity” of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and under the heading “Liquidity and Capital Resources-Series A Preferred Stock” in MD&A, the Company paid the AprilJuly 1, 2019 dividend on its Series A Preferred Stock by issuing an additional 809826 shares of Series A Preferred Stock. These shares were issued in reliance on the private placement exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, provided by Section 4(2) of such Act. Holders of the Series A Preferred Stock have the option to convert each share of Series A Preferred Stock initially into approximately 81.18 shares of the Company’s common stock, subject to certain adjustments in the conversion rate.


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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
The exhibits listed in the exhibit index below are filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit NumberDescription
Description
101.INSXBRL Instance Document
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document
101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document



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SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
JASON INDUSTRIES, INC.
Dated: November 08, 2019JASON INDUSTRIES, INC.
Dated: August 12, 2019/s/ Brian K. Kobylinski
Brian K. Kobylinski

President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors

(Principal Executive Officer)  

Dated: November 08, 2019Dated: August 12, 2019/s/ Chad M. Paris
Chad M. Paris

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Accounting Officer)



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