UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 20222023
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from ___________ to ___________
 
Commission file number 001-36478
California Resources Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware46-5670947
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
1 World Trade Center, Suite 1500
Long Beach, California 90831
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(888) 848-4754
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:
Title of Each ClassTrading Symbol(s)Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Common StockCRCNew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes    No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).     Yes    No   
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company" and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
Large Accelerated FilerAccelerated FilerNon-Accelerated Filer
Smaller Reporting CompanyEmerging Growth Company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).     Yes    No



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.     Yes    No   

Indicate the number of shares outstanding for each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the lastlatest practicable date.
The number of shares of common stock outstanding as of June 30, 20222023 was 75,375,633.68,962,220.



California Resources Corporation and Subsidiaries

Table of Contents
Page
Part I 
Item 1Financial Statements (unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Item 2Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
General
Joint Ventures
Dividends
Share Repurchase Program
Divestitures and Acquisitions
Business Environment and Industry Outlook
Regulatory UpdateUpdates
Supply Chain Constraints and Inflation
Production
Prices and Realizations
Statements of Operations Analysis
Liquidity and Capital Resources
2022 Capital ProgramDivestitures and Acquisitions
Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments and Contingencies
Critical Accounting Estimates and Significant Accounting and Disclosure Changes
Forward-Looking Statements
Item 3Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4Controls and Procedures
Part II
Item 1Legal Proceedings
Item 1ARisk Factors
Item 2Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 5Other Disclosures
Item 6Exhibits

1


GLOSSARY AND SELECTED ABBREVIATIONS

The following are abbreviations and definitions of certain terms used within this Form 10-Q:

ABR - Alternate base rate.
ASC - Accounting Standards Codification.
ARO - Asset retirement obligation.
Bbl - Barrel.
Bbl/d - Barrels per day.
Bcf - Billion cubic feet.
Bcfe - Billion cubic feet of natural gas equivalent using the ratio of one barrel of oil, condensate, or NGLs converted to six thousand cubic feet of natural gas.
Boe - We convert natural gas volumes to crude oil equivalents using a ratio of six thousand cubic feet (Mcf) to one barrel of crude oil equivalent based on energy content. This is a widely used conversion method in the oil and natural gas industry.
Boe/d - Barrel of oil equivalent per day.
Btu - British thermal unit.
CalGEM - California Geologic Energy Management Division.
CCS - Carbon capture and storage.
CDMA - Carbon Dioxide Management Agreement.
CEQA - California Environmental Quality Act.
CO2 - Carbon dioxide.
DAC - Direct air capture.
DD&A - Depletion, depreciation, and amortization.
EOR - Enhanced oil recovery.
EPA - United States Environmental Protection Agency.
ESG - Environmental, social and governance.
E&P - Exploration and production.
FEED - Front-end engineering design.
Full-Scope Net Zero - Achieving permanent storage of captured or removed carbon emissions in a volume equal to all of our scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions by 2045.
GAAP - United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
G&A - General and administrative expenses.
GHG - Greenhouse gases.
JV - Joint venture.
LCFS - Low Carbon Fuel Standard.
LIBOR - London Interbank Offered Rate.
MBbl - One thousand barrels of crude oil, condensate or NGLs.
MBbl/d - One thousand barrels per day.
MBoe/d - One thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day.
MBw/d - One thousand barrels of water per day
Mcf - One thousand cubic feet of natural gas equivalent, with liquids converted to an equivalent volume of natural gas using the ratio of one barrel of oil to six thousand cubic feet of natural gas.
MHp - One thousand horsepower.
MMBbl - One million barrels of crude oil, condensate or NGLs.
MMBoe - One million barrels of oil equivalent.
MMBtu - One million British thermal units.
MMcf/d - One million cubic feet of natural gas per day.
MMT - Million metric tons.
MMTPA - Million metric tons per annum.
MW - Megawatts of power.
NGLs - Natural gas liquids. Hydrocarbons found in natural gas that may be extracted as purity products such as ethane, propane, isobutane and normal butane, and natural gasoline.
NYMEX - The New York Mercantile Exchange.
OCTG - Oil country tubular goods.
Oil spill prevention rate - Calculated as total Boe less net barrels lost divided by total Boe.
OPEC - Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries.
OPEC+ - OPEC and together with Russia and certain other allied producing countriescountries.
PHMSPHMSA - Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration.
2


Proved developed reserves - Proved reservesReserves that can be expected to be recovered through existing wells with existing equipment and operating methods.
Proved reserves - The estimated quantities of natural gas, NGLs, and oil that geological and engineering data demonstrate with reasonable certainty to be commercially recoverable in future years from known reservoirs under existing economic conditions, operating methods and government regulations.
2


Proved undeveloped reserves - Proved reserves that are expected to be recovered from new wells on undrilled acreage that are reasonably certain of production when drilled or from existing wells where a relatively major expenditure is required for recompletion.
PSCs - Production-sharing contracts.
PV-10 - Non-GAAP financial measure and represents the year-end present value of estimated future cash flows from proved oil and natural gas reserves, less future development and operating costs, discounted at 10% per annum and using SEC Prices. PV-10 facilitates the comparisons to other companies as it is not dependent on the tax-paying status of the entity.
Scope 1 emissions - Our direct emissions.
Scope 2 emissions - Indirect emissions from energy that we use (e.g., electricity, heat, steam, cooling) that is produced by others.
Scope 3 emissions - Indirect emissions from upstream and downstream processing and use of our products.
SDWA - Safe Drinking Water Act.
SEC - United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
SEC Prices - The unweighted arithmetic average of the first day-of-the-month price for each month within the year used to determine estimated volumes and cash flows for our proved reserves.
SOFR - Secured overnight financing rate as administered by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
Standardized measure - The year-end present value of after-tax estimated future cash flows from proved oil and natural gas reserves, less future development and operating costs, discounted at 10% per annum and using SEC Prices. Standardized measure is prescribed by the SEC as an industry standard asset value measure to compare reserves with consistent pricing, costs and discount assumptions.
TRIR - Total Recordable Incident Rate calculated as recordable incidents per 200,000 hours for all workers (employees and contractors).
Working interest - The right granted to a lessee of a property to explore for and to produce and own oil, natural gas or other minerals in-place. A working interest owner bears the cost of development and operations of the property.
WTI - West Texas Intermediate.
3


PART I    FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 

Item 1Financial Statements (unaudited)

CALIFORNIA RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 20212022
(in millions, except share data)

June 30,December 31,June 30,December 31,
20222021 20232022
CURRENT ASSETSCURRENT ASSETS  CURRENT ASSETS  
Cash$324 $305 
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$448 $307 
Trade receivablesTrade receivables340 245 Trade receivables183 326 
InventoriesInventories57 60 Inventories69 60 
Assets held for saleAssets held for sale22 Assets held for sale13 
Other current assets127 121 
Receivable from affiliateReceivable from affiliate29 33 
Other current assets, netOther current assets, net125 133 
Total current assetsTotal current assets851 753 Total current assets867 864 
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENTPROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT3,016 2,845 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT3,303 3,228 
Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortizationAccumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization(341)(246)Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization(558)(442)
Total property, plant and equipment, netTotal property, plant and equipment, net2,675 2,599 Total property, plant and equipment, net2,745 2,786 
INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARYINVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARY14 13 
DEFERRED TAX ASSETDEFERRED TAX ASSET367 396 DEFERRED TAX ASSET108 164 
OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETSOTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS125 98 OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS166 140 
TOTAL ASSETSTOTAL ASSETS$4,018 $3,846 TOTAL ASSETS$3,900 $3,967 
CURRENT LIABILITIESCURRENT LIABILITIES  CURRENT LIABILITIES  
Accounts payableAccounts payable290 266 Accounts payable206 345 
Liabilities associated with assets held for saleLiabilities associated with assets held for sale21 Liabilities associated with assets held for sale
Fair value of derivative contracts514 270 
Fair value of commodity derivative contractsFair value of commodity derivative contracts72 246 
Accrued liabilitiesAccrued liabilities402 297 Accrued liabilities299 298 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities1,208 854 Total current liabilities582 894 
NONCURRENT LIABILITIESNONCURRENT LIABILITIESNONCURRENT LIABILITIES
Long-term debt, netLong-term debt, net591 589 Long-term debt, net593 592 
Fair value of derivative contracts133 132 
Asset retirement obligationsAsset retirement obligations409 438 Asset retirement obligations411 432 
Other long-term liabilitiesOther long-term liabilities160 145 Other long-term liabilities204 185 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITYSTOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY  STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY  
Preferred stock (20,000,000 shares authorized at $0.01 par value) no shares outstanding at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021— — 
Common stock (200,000,000 shares authorized at $0.01 par value) (83,389,522 and 83,389,210 shares issued; 75,375,633 and 79,299,222 shares outstanding at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021)
Treasury stock (8,013,889 shares held at cost at June 30, 2022 and 4,089,988 shares held at cost at December 31, 2021)(315)(148)
Preferred stock (20,000,000 shares authorized at $0.01 par value) no shares outstanding at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022Preferred stock (20,000,000 shares authorized at $0.01 par value) no shares outstanding at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022— — 
Common stock (200,000,000 shares authorized at $0.01 par value) (83,460,990 and 83,406,002 shares issued; 68,962,220 and 71,949,742 shares outstanding at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022)Common stock (200,000,000 shares authorized at $0.01 par value) (83,460,990 and 83,406,002 shares issued; 68,962,220 and 71,949,742 shares outstanding at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022)
Treasury stock (14,498,770 shares held at cost at June 30, 2023 and 11,456,260 shares held at cost at December 31, 2022)Treasury stock (14,498,770 shares held at cost at June 30, 2023 and 11,456,260 shares held at cost at December 31, 2022)(584)(461)
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital1,296 1,288 Additional paid-in capital1,317 1,305 
Retained earningsRetained earnings463 475 Retained earnings1,295 938 
Accumulated other comprehensive incomeAccumulated other comprehensive income72 72 Accumulated other comprehensive income81 81 
Total stockholders' equityTotal stockholders' equity1,517 1,688 Total stockholders' equity2,110 1,864 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITYTOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY$4,018 $3,846 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY$3,900 $3,967 



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


4


CALIFORNIA RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the three and six months ended June 30, 20222023 and 20212022
(dollars in millions, except share and per share data)
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
2022202120222021 2023202220232022
REVENUESREVENUES    REVENUES    
Oil, natural gas and NGL salesOil, natural gas and NGL sales$718 $478 $1,346 $910 Oil, natural gas and NGL sales$447 $718 $1,162 $1,346 
Net loss from commodity derivatives(100)(265)(662)(478)
Net gain (loss) from commodity derivativesNet gain (loss) from commodity derivatives31 (100)73 (662)
Sales of purchased natural gasSales of purchased natural gas75 48 107 146 Sales of purchased natural gas72 75 256 107 
Electricity salesElectricity sales49 33 83 66 Electricity sales34 49 102 83 
Other revenueOther revenue10 26 23 Other revenue22 26 
Total operating revenuesTotal operating revenues747 304 900 667 Total operating revenues591 747 1,615 900 
OPERATING EXPENSESOPERATING EXPENSES    OPERATING EXPENSES    
Operating costsOperating costs190 169 372 333 Operating costs186 190 440 372 
General and administrative expensesGeneral and administrative expenses56 48 104 96 General and administrative expenses71 56 136 104 
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationDepreciation, depletion and amortization50 54 99 106 Depreciation, depletion and amortization56 50 114 99 
Asset impairments— 
Asset impairmentAsset impairment— 
Taxes other than on incomeTaxes other than on income42 37 76 77 Taxes other than on income42 42 84 76 
Exploration expenseExploration expenseExploration expense
Purchased natural gas expensePurchased natural gas expense67 30 88 91 Purchased natural gas expense27 67 151 88 
Electricity generation expensesElectricity generation expenses33 17 57 41 Electricity generation expenses13 33 62 57 
Transportation costsTransportation costs12 14 24 26 Transportation costs16 12 33 24 
Accretion expenseAccretion expense11 13 22 26 Accretion expense11 11 23 22 
Other operating expenses, netOther operating expenses, net10 23 27 Other operating expenses, net21 34 23 
Total operating expensesTotal operating expenses473 394 869 830 Total operating expenses444 473 1,082 869 
Net gain on asset divestituresNet gain on asset divestitures— 58 — Net gain on asset divestitures— 58 
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)278 (90)89 (163)
OPERATING INCOMEOPERATING INCOME147 278 540 89 
NON-OPERATING (EXPENSES) INCOMENON-OPERATING (EXPENSES) INCOMENON-OPERATING (EXPENSES) INCOME
Reorganization items, net— (2)— (4)
Interest and debt expense, net(13)(13)(26)(26)
Net loss on early extinguishment of debt— — — (2)
Other non-operating income (expenses), net(2)(1)
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES266 (107)65 (196)
Interest and debt expenseInterest and debt expense(14)(13)(28)(26)
Loss from investment in unconsolidated subsidiaryLoss from investment in unconsolidated subsidiary(1)— (3)— 
Other non-operating incomeOther non-operating income
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXESINCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES135 266 511 65 
Income tax provisionIncome tax provision(76)— (50)— Income tax provision(38)(76)(113)(50)
NET INCOME (LOSS)190 (107)15 (196)
NET INCOMENET INCOME$97 $190 $398 $15 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests— (4)— (9)
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCK$190 $(111)$15 $(205)
Net income (loss) attributable to common stock per share
Net income per shareNet income per share
BasicBasic$2.48 $(1.34)$0.19 $(2.46)Basic$1.39 $2.48 $5.65 $0.19 
DilutedDiluted$2.41 $(1.34)$0.19 $(2.46)Diluted$1.35 $2.41 $5.47 $0.19 
Weighted-average common shares outstandingWeighted-average common shares outstandingWeighted-average common shares outstanding
BasicBasic76.7 83.1 77.6 83.2 Basic69.7 76.7 70.5 77.6 
DilutedDiluted78.8 83.1 79.6 83.2 Diluted71.9 78.8 72.7 79.6 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


5



CALIFORNIA RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)Stockholders' Equity
For the three and sixmonths ended June 30, 2022 and 20212023
(in millions)

Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
 2022202120222021
Net income (loss)$190 $(107)$15 $(196)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests— (4)— (9)
Comprehensive loss attributable to common stock$190 $(111)$15 $(205)
Three months ended June 30, 2023
 Common StockTreasury StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income
Total
Equity
Balance, March 31, 2023$$(520)$1,311 $1,219 $81 $2,092 
Net income— — — 97 — 97 
Share-based compensation— — — — 
Repurchases of common stock— (64)— — — (64)
Cash dividend ($0.2825 per share)— — — (21)— (21)
Shares cancelled for taxes— — (1)— — (1)
Balance, June 30, 2023$$(584)$1,317 $1,295 $81 $2,110 

Six months ended June 30, 2023
 Common StockTreasury StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other
Comprehensive Income
Total
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2022$$(461)$1,305 $938 $81 $1,864 
Net income— — — 398 — 398 
Share-based compensation— — 14 — — 14 
Repurchases of common stock— (123)— — — (123)
Cash dividend ($0.2825 per share)— — — (41)— (41)
Shares cancelled for taxes(2)— — (2)
Balance, June 30, 2023$$(584)$1,317 $1,295 $81 $2,110 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


6



CALIFORNIA RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022
(in millions)

Three months ended June 30, 2022Three months ended June 30, 2022
Common StockTreasury StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income
Total
Equity
Common StockTreasury StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income
Total
Equity
Balance, March 31, 2022Balance, March 31, 2022$$(219)$1,293 $286 $72 $1,433 Balance, March 31, 2022$$(219)$1,293 $286 $72 $1,433 
Net incomeNet income— — — 190 — 190 Net income— — — 190 — 190 
Share-based compensationShare-based compensation— — — — Share-based compensation— — — — 
Repurchases of common stockRepurchases of common stock— (96)— — — (96)Repurchases of common stock— (96)— — — (96)
Cash dividends ($0.17 per share)— — — (13)— (13)
Cash dividend ($0.17 per share)Cash dividend ($0.17 per share)— — — (13)— (13)
Balance, June 30, 2022Balance, June 30, 2022$$(315)$1,296 $463 $72 $1,517 Balance, June 30, 2022$$(315)$1,296 $463 $72 $1,517 

Six months ended June 30, 2022
 Common StockTreasury StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income
Total
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2021$$(148)$1,288 $475 $72 $1,688 
Net income— — — 15 — 15 
Share-based compensation— — — — 
Repurchases of common stock— (167)— — — (167)
Cash dividends ($0.17 per share)— — — (27)— (27)
Balance, June 30, 2022$$(315)$1,296 $463 $72 $1,517 

Six months ended June 30, 2022
 Common StockTreasury StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other
Comprehensive Income
Total
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2021$$(148)$1,288 $475 $72 $1,688 
Net income— — — 15 — 15 
Share-based compensation— — — — 
Repurchases of common stock— (167)— — — (167)
Cash dividend ($0.17 per share)— — — (27)— (27)
Balance, June 30, 2022$$(315)$1,296 $463 $72 $1,517 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


7



CALIFORNIA RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' EquityCash Flows
For the three and sixmonths ended June 30, 2021
(in millions)

Three months ended June 30, 2021
 Common StockTreasury StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalAccumulated (Deficit)Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income
Equity Attributable to Common StockEquity Attributable to Noncontrolling InterestsTotal
Equity
Balance, March 31, 2021$$— $1,270 $(217)$(8)$1,046 $35 $1,081 
Net (loss) income(a)
— — — (111)— (111)(107)
Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders— — — — — — (17)(17)
Share-based compensation— — — — — 
Repurchases of common stock— (45)— — — (45)— (45)
Balance, June 30, 2021$$(45)$1,273 $(328)$(8)$893 $22 $915 

Six months ended June 30, 2021
 Common StockTreasury StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalAccumulated (Deficit)Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income
Equity Attributable to Common StockEquity Attributable to Noncontrolling InterestsTotal
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2020$$— $1,268 $(123)$(8)$1,138 $44 $1,182 
Net (loss) income(a)
— — — (205)— (205)(196)
Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders— — — — — — (31)(31)
Share-based compensation— — — — — 
Repurchases of common stock— (45)— — — (45)— (45)
Balance, June 30, 2021$$(45)$1,273 $(328)$(8)$893 $22 $915 
(a)For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, we allocated $4 million2023 and $9 million of net income to noncontrolling interest holders, respectively, with the remaining $111 million and $205 million of net loss attributed to holders of our common stock, both of which were included 2022
(in stockholders' equity on our condensed consolidated balance sheet.millions)
Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
 2023202220232022
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income$97 $190 $398 $15 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, depletion and amortization56 50 114 99 
Deferred income tax provision62 56 29 
Asset impairment— 
Net (gain) loss from commodity derivatives(31)100 (73)662 
Net payments on settled commodity derivatives(63)(241)(128)(422)
Net gain on asset divestitures— (4)(7)(58)
Other non-cash charges to income, net30 19 51 27 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net10 (13)
Net cash provided by operating activities108 181 418 341 
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital investments(39)(98)(86)(197)
Changes in accrued capital investments(2)(15)
Proceeds from asset divestitures, net— 16 — 76 
Acquisitions(1)— (1)(17)
Other, net(2)— (3)— 
Net cash used in investing activities(44)(76)(105)(129)
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Repurchases of common stock(64)(96)(123)(167)
Common stock dividends(20)(13)(40)(26)
Issuance of common stock— — — 
Debt amendment costs(8)— (8)— 
Shares cancelled for taxes(1)— (2)— 
Net cash used in financing activities(93)(109)(172)(193)
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents(29)(4)141 19 
Cash and cash equivalents—beginning of period477 328 307 305 
Cash and cash equivalents—end of period$448 $324 $448 $324 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


8



CALIFORNIA RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021
(in millions)
Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
 2022202120222021
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income (loss)$190 $(107)$15 $(196)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, depletion and amortization50 54 99 106 
Deferred income tax expense62 — 29 — 
Asset impairments— 
Net loss from commodity derivatives100 265 662 478 
Net payments on settled commodity derivatives(241)(82)(422)(121)
Net loss on early extinguishment of debt— — — 
Net gain on asset divestitures(4)— (58)(2)
Other non-cash charges to income, net19 22 27 29 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net(25)(13)(25)
Net cash provided by operating activities181 127 341 274 
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital investments(98)(50)(197)(77)
Changes in accrued capital investments13 
Proceeds from asset divestitures16 — 76 
Acquisitions— — (17)— 
Other— (1)— (1)
Net cash used in investing activities(76)(43)(129)(63)
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from Revolving Credit Facility— — — 16 
Repayments of Revolving Credit Facility— — — (115)
Proceeds from Senior Notes— — — 600 
Debt issuance costs— (1)— (13)
Repayment of Second Lien Term Loan— — — (200)
Repayment of EHP Notes— — — (300)
Repurchases of common stock(96)(45)(167)(45)
Common stock dividends(13)— (26)— 
Distributions paid to a noncontrolling interest holder— (17)— (31)
Net cash used in financing activities(109)(63)(193)(88)
(Decrease) Increase in cash(4)21 19 123 
Cash—beginning of period328 130 305 28 
Cash—end of period$324 $151 $324 $151 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


9



CALIFORNIA RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 20222023

NOTE 1    BASIS OF PRESENTATION

We are an independent oilenergy and natural gas exploration and productioncarbon management company operating properties exclusively within California. We are committed to energy transition and havetransition. We produce some of the lowest carbon intensity productionoil in the United States. ThroughStates according to a joint report by Ceres and the Clean Air Task Force and we are focused on maximizing the value of our subsidiary, Carbon TerraVault, weland, minerals and technical resources for decarbonization efforts. We are in the early stages of permittingdeveloping several carbon capture and storage (CCS) projects and other emissions reducing projects in CaliforniaCalifornia. Our subsidiary Carbon TerraVault is expected to build, install, operate and onmaintain CO2 capture equipment, transportation assets and storage facilities in California. In August 3, 2022, weCarbon TerraVault entered into a strategic partnership as discussed further injoint venture with BGTF Sierra Aggregator LLC (Brookfield) to pursue certain of these opportunities (Carbon TerraVault JV). See Note 15 Subsequent Events2 Investment in Unconsolidated Subsidiary and Related Party Transactions to develop certain projects.for more information on the Carbon TerraVault JV. Separately, we are evaluating the feasibility of a carbon capture system to be located at our Elk Hills power plant (CalCapture). plant.

Except when the context otherwise requires or where otherwise indicated, all references to ‘‘CRC,’’ the ‘‘Company,’’ ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us’’ and ‘‘our’’ refer to California Resources Corporation and its subsidiaries.

In the opinion of our management, the accompanying unaudited financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to fairly present our financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income, equity and cash flows for all periods presented. We have eliminated all significant intercompany transactions and accounts. We account for our share of oil and natural gas producing activities, in which we have a direct working interest, by reporting our proportionate share of assets, liabilities, revenues, costs and cash flows within the relevant lines on our condensed consolidated financial statements. In applying the equity method of accounting, our investment in an unconsolidated subsidiary (Carbon TerraVault JV HoldCo, LLC) was initially recognized at cost and then adjusted for our proportionate share of income or loss in addition to contributions and distributions.

We have prepared this report in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission applicable to interim financial information which permit the omission of certain disclosures to the extent they have not changed materially since the latest annual financial statements. We believe our disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to select appropriate accounting policies and make informed estimates and judgments regarding certain types of financial statement balances and disclosures. Actual results could differ. Management believes that these estimates and judgments provide a reasonable basis for the fair presentation of our condensed consolidated financial statements. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 (20212022 (2022 Annual Report).

The carrying amounts of cash, cash equivalents and on-balance sheet financial instruments, other than debt, approximate fair value. Refer to Note 63 Debt for the fair value of our debt.

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NOTE 2    ACCOUNTINGINVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARY AND DISCLOSURE CHANGESRELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

In FebruaryAugust 2022, our wholly-owned subsidiary Carbon TerraVault I, LLC entered into a joint venture with Brookfield for the further development of a carbon management business in California. We hold a 51% interest in the Carbon TerraVault JV and Brookfield holds a 49% interest. We determined that the Carbon TerraVault JV is a variable interest entity (VIE); however, we share decision-making power with Brookfield on all matters that most significantly impact the economic performance of the joint venture. Therefore, we account for our investment in the Carbon TerraVault JV under the equity method of accounting. Transactions between us and the Carbon TerraVault JV are related party transactions.

Brookfield has committed an initial $500 million to invest in CCS projects that are jointly approved through the Carbon TerraVault JV. As part of the formation of the Carbon TerraVault JV, we contributed rights to inject CO2 into the 26R reservoir in our Elk Hills field for permanent CO2 storage (26R reservoir) and Brookfield committed to make an initial investment of $137 million, payable in three equal installments with the last two installments subject to the achievement of certain milestones. Brookfield contributed the first $46 million installment of their initial investment to the Carbon TerraVault JV in 2022. This amount may, at our sole discretion, be distributed to us or used to satisfy future capital contributions, among other items. During 2022, $12 million was distributed to us (and used to pay transaction costs related to the formation of the joint venture) and $2 million was used to satisfy a capital call. During 2023, we used $4 million to satisfy a capital call. The remaining amount of the initial contribution by Brookfield which is available to us was reported as a receivable from affiliate on our condensed consolidated balance sheet. Because the parties have certain put and call rights (repurchase features) with respect to the 26R reservoir if certain milestones are not met, the initial investment by Brookfield is reflected as a contingent liability included in other long-term liabilities on our condensed consolidated balance sheets.

We entered into a Management Services Agreement (MSA) with the Carbon TerraVault JV whereby we provide administrative, operational and commercial services under a cost-plus arrangement. Services may be supplemented by using third parties and payments to us under the MSA are limited to the amount in an approved budget. The MSA may be terminated by mutual agreement of the parties, among other events.

The tables below present the summarized financial information related to our equity method investment and related party transactions for the periods presented.

June 30,December 31,
20232022
(in millions)
Investment in unconsolidated subsidiary(a)
$14 $13 
Receivable from affiliate(b)
$29 $33 
Property, plant and equipment(c)
$$— 
Other long-term liabilities - Contingent liability (related to Carbon TerraVault JV put and call rights)(d)
$50 $48 
(a)Reflects our investment less losses allocated to us of $3 million and $1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and the year ended December 31, 2022, respectively.
(b)At June 30, 2023, the amount of $29 million includes $28 million which may be distributed to us or used to satisfy future capital calls and $1 million related to the MSA and vendor reimbursements. At December 31, 2022, the amount of $33 million includes $32 million which may be distributed to us or used to satisfy future capital calls and $1 million related to the MSA and vendor reimbursements.
(c)This amount includes the reimbursement to us for plugging and abandonment activities at the 26R reservoir.
(d)These amounts were included in other long-term liabilities on our condensed consolidated balance sheet. Our obligation due to repurchase features related to the 26R reservoir includes $4 million and $2 million of accrued interest at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
2023202220232022
(in millions)(in millions)
Loss from investment in unconsolidated subsidiary$$— $$— 
General and administrative expenses(a)
$$— $$— 
(a)Includes amounts recognized by us under the MSA for administrative, operational and commercial services.

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The Carbon TerraVault JV has an option to participate in certain projects that involve the capture, transportation and storage of CO2 in California. This option expires upon the earlier of (1) August 2027, (2) when a final investment decision has been approved by the Carbon TerraVault JV for storage projects representing in excess of 5 million metric tons per annum (MMTPA) in the aggregate, or (3) when Brookfield has made contributions to the joint venture in excess of $500 million (unless Brookfield elects to increase its commitment).

NOTE 3    DEBT

As of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, our long-term debt consisted of the following:

June 30,December 31,
20232022Interest RateMaturity
(in millions)
Revolving Credit Facility$— $— 
SOFR plus 2.50%-3.50%
ABR plus 1.50%-2.50%(a)
July 31, 2027(b)
Senior Notes600 600 7.125%February 1, 2026
Principal amount$600 $600 
Unamortized debt issuance costs(7)(8)
Long-term debt, net$593 $592 
(a)At our election, borrowings under the amended our Revolving Credit Facility to replace the benchmark rate from the London Interbank Offered Rate to the secured overnight financing rate (SOFR). As a result of this amendment, we can elect to borrow at either an adjusted SOFR rate or anmay be alternate base rate (ABR), subject to a 1% floor and 2% floor, respectively, loans or term SOFR loans, plus an applicable margin. The ABR isloans bear interest at a rate equal to the highest of (i) the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50%, (ii) the administrative agent prime rate and (iii) the one-month SOFR rate plus 1%. Term SOFR loans bear interest at term SOFR, plus an additional 10 basis points per annum credit spread adjustment.The applicable margin is adjusted based on the borrowing basecommitment utilization percentage and will vary from (i) in the case of SOFRABR loans, 3%1.50% to 4%2.50% and (ii) in the case of ABRterm SOFR loans, 2%2.50% to 3%3.50%.
(b)The unused portion of the facilityRevolving Credit Facility is subject to a commitment feespringing maturity to August 4, 2025 if any of 0.50% per annum. We also pay customary fees and expenses. Interestour Senior Notes are outstanding on ABR loans is payable quarterly in arrears. Interest on SOFR loans is payable at the end of each SOFR period, but not less than quarterly.

ASC Topic 848, Reference Rate Reform contains guidance for applying U.S. GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships and other transactions that are impacted by reference rate reform. Under this guidance, we elected to account for this debt amendment as a modification of the original instrument. The debt modification did not have a material impact to our condensed consolidated financial statements.date.

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NOTE 3    SUPPLEMENTAL BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION

Other current assets — Other current assets includes the following:
June 30,December 31,
20222021
(in millions)
Amounts due from joint interest partners$43 $47 
Fair value of derivative contracts27 
Prepaid expenses18 16 
Greenhouse gas allowances23 31 
Margin deposits12 
Other11 
Other current assets$127 $121 

Other noncurrent assets - Other noncurrent assets includes the following:
June 30,December 31,
20222021
(in millions)
Operating lease right-of-use assets$39 $43 
Deferred financing costs - Revolving Credit Facility11 
Emission reduction credits11 11 
Prepaid power plant maintenance25 21 
Fair value of derivative contracts24 
Deposits and other18 11 
Other noncurrent assets$125 $98 

Accrued liabilities — Accrued liabilities includes the following:
June 30,December 31,
20222021
(in millions)
Accrued employee-related costs$58 $61 
Accrued taxes other than on income33 30 
Asset retirement obligations68 51 
Accrued interest19 19 
Lease liability10 11 
Premiums due on derivative contracts86 57 
Liability for settlement payments on derivative contracts67 25 
Amounts due under production-sharing contracts35 14 
Other26 29 
 Accrued liabilities$402 $297 

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Other long-term liabilities — Other long-term liabilities includes the following:

June 30,December 31,
20222021
(in millions)
Compensation-related liabilities$33 $38 
Postretirement and pension benefit plans56 59 
Lease liability34 37 
Premiums due on derivative contracts31 
Other
Other long-term liabilities$160 $145 

NOTE 4    SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

We paid $20 million of U.S. federal income tax payments during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022. We did not make U.S. federal and state income tax payments during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021.

Interest paid, net of capitalized amounts was insignificant for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and $2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021. Interest paid, net of capitalized amounts was $22 million and $4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

Non-cash investing activities in the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 included $1 million of additional earn-out consideration related to our Ventura basin divestiture.

Non-cash financing activities in the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 included $1 million of dividends accrued for stock-based compensation awards. NaN dividends were accrued for the three or six months ended June 30, 2021.

NOTE 5    INVENTORIES

Materials and supplies, which primarily consist of well equipment and tubular goods used in our oil and natural gas operations, are valued at weighted-average cost and are reviewed periodically for obsolescence. Finished goods include produced oil and NGLs in storage, which are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Inventories, by category, are as follows:
June 30,December 31,
20222021
(in millions)
Materials and supplies$53 $54 
Finished goods
Inventories$57 $60 

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NOTE 6     DEBT

As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, our long-term debt consisted of the following:

June 30,December 31,
20222021Interest RateMaturity
(in millions)
Revolving Credit Facility$— $— 
SOFR plus 3%-4%
ABR plus 2%-3%
April 29, 2024
Senior Notes600 600 7.125%February 1, 2026
Principal amount$600 $600 
Unamortized debt issuance costs(9)(11)
Long-term debt, net$591 $589 

Revolving Credit Facility

On October 27, 2020,April 26, 2023, we entered into aan Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (Revolving Credit Facility) with Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent, and certain other lenders. Thislenders, which amends and restates in its entirety the prior credit agreement currently consistsdated October 27, 2020. As of June 30, 2023, our Revolving Credit Facility consisted of a senior revolving loan facility (Revolving Credit Facility) with an aggregate commitment of $552$627 million, which we are permitted toincludes a net $25 million increase if we obtain additional commitments from new or existing lenders. This amount includes $60 millionthat occurred during the second quarter of additional commitments from new lenders that we obtained in February 2022.2023. Our Revolving Credit Facility also includesincluded a sub-limit of $200$250 million for the issuance of letters of credit. LettersAs of June 30, 2023, $148 million letters of credit were issued to support ordinary course marketing, insurance, regulatory and other matters.

The recent amendments to our Revolving Credit Facility included, among other things:

extending the maturity date to July 31, 2027;
increasing our ability to make certain restricted payments (such as dividends and share repurchases) and certain investments (including in our carbon management business);
releasing liens on certain assets securing the loans made under the Revolving Credit Facility, including our Elk Hills power plant;
permitting us to designate the entities that hold certain of our assets, including our Elk Hills power plant, as unrestricted subsidiaries subject to meeting certain conditions;
extending the period for which we can enter into hedges on our production from 48 months to 60 months; and
increasing our capacity to issue letters of credit from $200 million to $250 million.

We also amended the interest rates and fees we pay under our Revolving Credit Facility. Interest is payable quarterly for ABR loans and at the end of the applicable interest period for term SOFR loans, but not less than quarterly. We also pay a commitment fee on unused capacity ranging from 37.5 to 50 basis points per annum, depending on the percentage of the commitment utilized.

The borrowing base is redetermined semi-annually and was reaffirmed at $1.2 billion on April 29, 2022.26, 2023 as part of our amendment. The borrowing base takes into account the estimated value of our proved reserves, total indebtedness and other relevant factors consistent with customary reserves-based lending criteria. The amount we are able to borrow under our Revolving Credit Facility is limited to the amount of the commitment described above.

On April 29, 2022, we amended our Revolving Credit Facility to, among other things, modify the minimum hedge requirement and the restricted payment and investment covenants contained in the Revolving Credit Facility.

As a result of this amendment, the rolling hedge requirement as described in Part II, Item 8 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 4 Debt in our 2021 Annual Report has been modified. As amended, our Revolving Credit Facility requires us to maintain hedges on a minimum amount of crude oil production (determined on (i) the date of delivery of annual and quarterly financial statements and (ii) the date of delivery of a reserve report delivered in connection with an interim borrowing base redetermination) of no less than (i) in the event that our Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement) is greater than 2:1 as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter test period, 50% of our reasonably anticipated oil production from our proved developed producing reserves for each quarter during the period ending the earlier of (1) the maturity date of the Revolving Credit Facility and (2) 12 months after the delivery of the compliance certificate for the relevant test period and (ii) in the event that our Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio is less than or equal to 2:1 but greater than 1:1 as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter test period, 33% of our reasonably anticipated oil production from our proved developed producing reserves for each quarter during the period ending the earlier of (1) the maturity date of the Revolving Credit Facility and (2) 12 months after the delivery of the compliance certificate for the relevant test period. The foregoing minimum hedge requirements do not apply to the extent that our Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio is less than or equal to 1:1 as of the last day of the most recently ended fiscal quarter test period.

Furthermore, the restricted payment and investments covenants were modified to permit unlimited investments and/or restricted payments so long as (i) no Default, Event of Default or Borrowing Base Deficiency shall have occurred and be continuing under the Revolving Credit Facility at the time of such investment or restricted payment, (ii) the undrawn availability under the Revolving Credit Facility at such time is not less than 30.0% of the total commitment and (iii) the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio is less than or equal to 1.5:1.

1311


As of June 30, 2022, our availability under our Revolving Credit Facility was as follows:

June 30,
2022
(in millions)
Borrowing capacity$552 
Outstanding letters of credit(136)
Availability$416 

At June 30, 2022,2023, we were in compliance with all financial and other debt covenants under our Revolving Credit Facility and Senior Notes. For more information on our Senior Notes, see Part II,Item 8 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 4 Debt in our 2022 Annual Report.

Fair Value

The estimated fair value of our fixed-rate debt at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 20212022 was approximately $581$604 million and $623$574 million, respectively. We estimate fair value based on known prices known from market transactions (Level 1)(using Level 1 inputs on the fair value hierarchy).

NOTE 4    LAWSUITS, CLAIMS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

We are involved, in the normal course of business, in lawsuits, environmental and other claims and other contingencies that seek, among other things, compensation for alleged personal injury, breach of contract, property damage or other losses, punitive damages, civil penalties, or injunctive or declaratory relief.

We accrue reserves for currently outstanding lawsuits, claims and proceedings when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the liability can be reasonably estimated. Reserve balances for these items at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were not material to our condensed consolidated balance sheets as of such dates. We also evaluate the amount of reasonably possible losses that we could incur as a result of these matters. We believe that reasonably possible losses that we could incur in excess of reserves cannot be accurately determined.

In October 2020, Signal Hill Services, Inc. defaulted on its decommissioning obligations associated with two offshore platforms. The Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE) determined that former lessees, including our former parent, Occidental Petroleum Corporation (Oxy) with a 37.5% share, are responsible for accrued decommissioning obligations associated with these offshore platforms. Oxy sold its interest in the platforms approximately 30 years ago and it is our understanding that Oxy has not had any connection to the operations since that time and was challenging BSEE's order. Oxy notified us of the claim under the indemnification provisions of the Separation and Distribution Agreement between us and Oxy. In September 2021, we accepted the indemnification claim from Oxy and are challenging the order from BSEE. Upon execution of a cost sharing agreement with former lessees, we will share in on-going maintenance costs during the pendency of the challenge to the BSEE order.

NOTE 5    DERIVATIVES

We maintain a commodity hedging program primarily focused on crude oil, and to a lesser extent natural gas, to help protect our cash flows from the volatility of commodity prices and to optimize margins for our marketing and trading activities. We did not have any derivative instruments designated as accounting hedges as of and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022. Unless otherwise indicated, we use the term "hedge" to describe derivative instruments that are designed to implement our hedging strategy.

12


Summary of open derivative contracts on oil — We held the following Brent-based contracts as of June 30, 2023:

Q3
2023
Q4
2023
Q1
2024
Q2
2024
2H
2024
2025
Sold Calls
Barrels per day17,363 5,747 7,750 10,500 10,375 14,811 
Weighted-average price per barrel$57.06 $57.06 $90.00 $90.20 $90.20 $85.83 
Swaps
Barrels per day19,697 27,094 6,000 1,000 1,000 1,687 
Weighted-average price per barrel$70.73 $70.73 $79.06 $77.20 $77.20 $70.32 
Net Purchased Puts(a)
Barrels per day17,363 5,747 14,684 10,500 10,375 14,811 
Weighted-average price per barrel$76.25 $76.25 $69.72 $65.48 $65.48 $60.00 
(a)Purchased puts and sold puts with the same strike price have been presented on a net basis.

The outcomes of the derivative positions are as follows:

Sold calls – we make settlement payments for prices above the indicated weighted-average price per barrel.
Swaps – we make settlement payments for prices above the indicated weighted-average price per barrel and receive settlement payments for prices below the indicated weighted-average price per barrel.
Net purchased puts – we receive settlement payments for prices below the indicated weighted-average price per barrel.

Fair value of derivatives — The following tables present the fair values on a recurring basis (at gross and net) of our outstanding commodity derivatives as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022:
June 30, 2023
ClassificationGross Amounts at Fair ValueNettingNet Fair Value
(in millions)
  Other current assets, net(a)
$46 $(9)$37 
  Other noncurrent assets54 (37)17 
Current liabilities(a)
(81)(72)
Noncurrent liabilities(37)37 — 
$(18)$— $(18)
(a)In addition to our Brent based derivative contracts in the table above, we held swaps as of June 30, 2023 for natural gas to secure a margin for future physical sales of natural gas related to our marketing and trading activities. The fair value of these natural gas hedges was $1 million included in other current assets, net and $2 million included in current liabilities at June 30, 2023.

13


December 31, 2022
ClassificationGross Amounts at Fair ValueNettingNet Fair Value
(in millions)
  Other current assets, net(a)
$51 $(12)$39 
  Other noncurrent assets— 
Current liabilities(a)
(258)12 (246)
$(200)$— $(200)
(a)In addition to our Brent based derivative contracts in the table above, we held swaps as of December 31, 2022 for natural gas to secure a margin for future physical sales of natural gas related to our marketing and trading activities. The fair value of these natural gas hedges was $4 million included in current liabilities at December 31, 2022.

Our derivative contracts are measured at fair value using industry-standard models with various inputs, including quoted forward prices, and are classified as Level 2 in the required fair value hierarchy for the periods presented. We recognized fair value changes on derivative instruments each reporting period in net gain (loss) from commodity derivatives on our condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022. The changes in fair value result from the relationship between our existing positions, volatility, time to expiration, contract prices and the associated forward curves.

NOTE 6    INCOME TAXES

The following tables present the components of our total income tax provision and a reconciliation of the U.S. federal statutory rate to our effective tax rate:

 Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
 2023202220232022
(in millions)(in millions)
Income before income taxes$135 $266 $511 $65 
Current income tax provision29 14 57 21 
Deferred income tax provision62 56 29 
Total income tax provision$38 $76 $113 $50 

 Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
 2023202220232022
U.S. federal statutory tax rate21 %21 %21 %21 %
State income taxes, net
Change in the valuation allowance— — (6)49 
Other— — — 
Effective tax rate28 %29 %22 %77 %

During the six months ended June 30, 2022, we recognized a valuation allowance of $35 million for a portion of the tax loss on the sale of our Lost Hills assets, the deductibility of which was limited. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we recognized the benefit of this tax loss by releasing the valuation allowance after we jointly agreed to amend the original tax treatment with the buyer. See Note 7 Divestitures and Acquisitions for more information on our Lost Hills transaction.

Realization of our deferred tax assets is subjective and remains dependent on a number of factors including our ability to generate sufficient taxable income in future periods.

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NOTE 7    DIVESTITURES AND ACQUISITIONS

Divestitures

Ventura Basin Transactions

During the second quarter of 2021, we entered into transactions to sell our Ventura basin assets. The transactions contemplate multiple closings that are subject to customary closing conditions.

DuringIn the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, we recorded a gain of $4 million and $10 million, respectively, related to the sale of certain Ventura basin assets. The amount recognizedclosing of the sale of our remaining assets in the three months ended June 30, 2022 of $4 million relatedVentura basin is subject to additional earn-out consideration on closings that occurredfinal approval from the State Lands Commission, which we expect to receive in the second half of 20212023. These remaining assets, consisting of property, plant and the first half of 2022. In addition, we also received $2 million to secure performance of abandonment obligations which we expect to reimburse to the buyer once the abandonmentequipment, and associated asset retirement obligations are met. As a result, we recorded a liability of $2 million includedclassified as accrued liabilitiesheld for sale on our condensed consolidated balance sheet as ofsheets at June 30, 2022,2023 and we did not recognize gain on asset divestitures for this portion of the transaction.December 31, 2022. See Part II, Item 8 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 3 Divestitures and Acquisitions in our 20212022 Annual Report for additional information on the Ventura basin transactions.

We expect to divest of our remaining assets in the Ventura basin during the second half of 2022, pending final approval from the State Lands Commission. These remaining assets, consisting of property, plant and equipment and the associated asset retirement obligations, are classified as held for sale on our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2022.

Lost Hills Transaction

On February 1,During the first quarter of 2022, we sold our 50% non-operated working interest in certain horizons within our Lost Hills field, located in the San Joaquin basin, recognizing a gain of $49 million. We retained an option to capture, transport and store 100% of the CO2 from steam generators across the Lost Hills field for future carbon management projects.projects until January 1, 2026. We also retained 100% of the deep rights and related seismic data.

14


CRC Plaza

In June 2022, we sold our commercial office building located in Bakersfield, California for net proceeds of $13 million, recognizing no gain or loss on sale. In May 2022, we recorded a $2 million impairment charge to write down the carrying value of the building to its fair value, which was determined based on a market approach (using Level 3 inputs in the fair value hierarchy). As part of the sale, we entered into an operating lease for a portion of the building with a term of 18 months. Refer to Part II, Item 8 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 2 Property, Plant and Equipment in our 2021 Annual Report for information regarding an impairment charge to CRC Plaza recorded in 2021.

Other

During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we sold a non-producing asset in exchange for the assumption of liabilities recognizing a $7 million gain. During the six months ended June 30, 2022, we sold non-core assets recognizing a $1 millionan insignificant loss. During the six months ended June 30, 2021, we sold non-core assets recognizing a $2 million gain.

Acquisitions

During the six months ended June 30, 2022, we acquired properties and land easements for carbon management activities for approximately $17 million. ThereWe are evaluating the sale of certain unwanted assets that were 0 acquisitionspart of this acquisition and recognized an impairment of $3 million in the first quarter of 2023. The fair value of these assets, using Level 3 inputs in the fair value hierarchy, declined during the first quarter of 2023 due to market conditions including inflation and rising interest rates. These unwanted assets are classified as held for sale as of June 30, 2023 on our condensed consolidated balance sheet.

15


NOTE 8    STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Share Repurchase Program

Our Board of Directors has authorized a Share Repurchase Program to acquire up to $1.1 billion of our common stock through June 30, 2024. The repurchases may be effected from time-to-time through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, Rule 10b5-1 plans, accelerated stock repurchases, derivative contracts or otherwise in compliance with Rule 10b-18, subject to market conditions. The Share Repurchase Program does not obligate us to repurchase any dollar amount or number of shares and our Board of Directors may modify, suspend, or discontinue authorization of the program at any time. The following is a summary of our share repurchases, held as treasury stock for the threeperiods presented:

Total Number of Shares PurchasedTotal Value of Shares PurchasedAverage Price Paid per Share
(number of shares)(in millions)($ per share)
Three months ended June 30, 20222,255,445 $96 $42.57 
Three months ended June 30, 20231,618,746 $64 $39.12 
Six months ended June 30, 20223,923,901 $167 $42.55 
Six months ended June 30, 20233,042,510 $123 $40.12 
Inception of Program (May 2021) through June 30, 202314,498,770 $584 $40.18 
Note: The total value of shares purchased includes approximately $1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022.2023 related to excise taxes on share repurchases, which was effective beginning in 2023. Commissions paid were not significant in all periods presented.

NOTE 8    LAWSUITS, CLAIMS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIESDividends

LitigationOn February 23, 2023, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.2825 per share of common stock which amounted to $20 million in the aggregate. The dividend was payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on March 6, 2023 and Claimswas paid on March 16, 2023. On April 28, 2023, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.2825 per share of common stock which amounted to $20 million in the aggregate. The dividend was payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on June 1, 2023 and was paid on June 16, 2023.

WeFuture cash dividends, and the establishment of record and payment dates, are involved, in the normal coursesubject to final determination by our Board of business, in lawsuits, environmentalDirectors each quarter after reviewing our financial performance and other claims and other contingencies that seek, among other things, compensationposition. See Note 13 Subsequent Event for alleged personal injury, breach of contract, property damage or other losses, punitive damages, civil penalties, or injunctive or declaratory relief.information on future cash dividends.

We accrue reserves for currently outstanding lawsuits, claims and proceedings when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the liability can be reasonably estimated. Reserve balances for these items at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were not material to our condensed consolidated balance sheets as of such dates. We also evaluate the amount of reasonably possible losses that we could incur as a result of these matters. We believe that reasonably possible losses that we could incur in excess of reserves cannot be accurately determined.Warrants

In October 2020, Signal Hill Services, Inc. defaulted on its decommissioning obligations associated with 2 offshore platforms. The Bureauwe reserved an aggregate 4,384,182 shares of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE) determined that former lessees, including our former parent, Occidental Petroleum Corporation (Oxy) with a 37.5%common stock for warrants which are exercisable at $36 per share are responsible for accrued decommissioning obligations associated with these offshore platforms. Oxy sold its interest in the platforms approximately 30 years ago and it is our understanding that Oxy has not had any connection to the operations since that time and was challenging BSEE's order. Oxy notified us of the claim under the indemnification provisions of the Separation and Distribution Agreement between us and Oxy. In September 2021, we accepted the indemnification claim from Oxy and are challenging the order from BSEE.through October 26, 2024.

Commitment

During the second quarterAs of 2022,June 30, 2023, we enteredhad outstanding warrants exercisable into an agreement to extend our $12 million commitment to invest capital at one4,295,157 shares of our oil and natural gas properties from May 2022common stock (subject to December 31, 2022, with an optional six-month extension. The agreement may relieve us from our remaining obligation upon acceptanceadjustments pursuant to the terms of certain land use requirements which may occur on or before December 31, 2022, with similar extension options.

NOTE 9    DERIVATIVES

We maintain a commodity hedging program primarily focused on crude oil to help protect our cash flows, margins and capital program from the volatility of commodity prices. We did not have any derivative instruments designated as accounting hedges as of and forwarrants). During the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, and 2021. Unless otherwise indicated, we use the term "hedge" to describe derivative instruments that are designed to achieveissued an insignificant amount of shares of our hedging requirements and program goals.common stock in exchange for warrants.

15


See
Currently, we may not hedge more than 85% of reasonably anticipated total forecasted production of crude oil, natural gasPart II, Item 8 – Financial Statements and NGLs fromSupplementary Data, Note 11 Stockholders' Equity in our oil and gas properties2022 Annual Report for a 48-month period, except that we may purchase puts and floors up to 100% of such production. The percentageadditional information on the terms of our crude oil production hedged is calculated exclusive of offsetting positions on our derivative contracts. See Note 6 Debt for more information on an amendment to our Revolving Credit Facility and our hedging requirements.warrants.

Summary of open derivative contracts — We held the following Brent-based crude oil contracts as of June 30, 2022:

Q3
2022
Q4
2022
Q1
2023
Q2
2023
2H
2023
2024
Sold Calls
Barrels per day34,380 25,167 18,322 17,837 11,555 — 
Weighted-average price per barrel$60.76 $57.82 $57.28 $60.00 $57.06 $— 
Swaps
Barrels per day10,476 17,263 14,620 14,475 19,395 1,492 
Weighted-average price per barrel$53.97 $58.79 $67.36 $66.36 $68.05 $79.06 
Net Purchased Puts(a)
Barrels per day34,380 25,167 18,322 17,837 11,555 1,724 
Weighted-average price per barrel$65.02 $64.47 $76.25 $76.25 $76.25 $75.00 
Sold Puts
Barrels per day4,000 1,348 — — — — 
Weighted-average price per barrel$32.00 $32.00 $— $— $— $— 
(a)Purchased puts and sold puts with the same strike price have been presented on a net basis.

We held the following SoCal Border-based natural gas contracts as of June 30, 2022:

Q3
2022
Q4
2022
Q1
2023
Q2
2023
2H
2023
2024
Swaps
MMBTU per day25,000 25,000 — — — — 
Weighted-average price per MMBTU$7.78 $7.74 $— $— $— $— 

The outcomes of the derivative positions are as follows:

Sold calls – we make settlement payments for prices above the indicated weighted-average price per barrel.
Swaps – we make settlement payments for prices above the indicated weighted-average price per barrel and receive settlement payments for prices below the indicated weighted-average price per barrel.
Net purchased puts – we receive settlement payments for prices below the indicated weighted-average price per barrel.
Sold puts – we make settlement payments for prices below the indicated weighted-average price per barrel.

We use combinations of these positions to increase the efficacy of our hedging program and, subject to certain conditions, meet the requirements of our Revolving Credit Facility. The majority of our derivative positions for the remainder of 2022 and 2023 were entered into subsequent to our emergence from bankruptcy to comply with the hedging requirements of our Revolving Credit Facility that were applicable at the time.

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Fair value of derivatives — The following tables present the fair values on a recurring basis (at gross and net) of our outstanding commodity derivatives as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:
June 30, 2022
ClassificationGross Amounts at Fair ValueNettingNet Fair Value
Assets(in millions)
  Other current assets$49 $(22)$27 
  Other noncurrent assets39 (15)24 
Liabilities
Current - Fair value of derivative contracts(536)22 (514)
Noncurrent - Fair value of derivative contracts(148)15 (133)
$(596)$— $(596)
December 31, 2021
ClassificationGross Amounts at Fair ValueNettingNet Fair Value
Assets(in millions)
  Other current assets$33 $(27)$
  Other noncurrent assets12 (11)
Liabilities
Current - Fair value of derivative contracts(297)27 (270)
Noncurrent - Fair value of derivative contracts(143)11 (132)
$(395)$— $(395)

Our derivative contracts are measured at fair value using industry-standard models with various inputs, including quoted forward prices, and are classified as Level 2 in the required fair value hierarchy for the periods presented. We recognized fair value changes on derivative instruments each reporting period in net loss from commodity derivatives on our condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021. The changes in fair value result from the relationship between our existing positions, volatility, time to expiration, contract prices and the associated forward curves.

NOTE 109    EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) were calculated using the treasury stock method for the three and six months ended June 30, 20222023 and 2021.2022. Our restricted stock unit (RSU) and performance stock unit (PSU) awards are not considered participating securities since the dividend rights on unvested shares are forfeitable.

16


For basic EPS, the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding excludes shares underlying our equity-settled awards and warrants. For diluted EPS, the basic shares outstanding are adjusted by adding potential common shares, if dilutive.

17


The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted EPS, for the three and six months ended June 30, 20222023 and 2021:2022:

Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
2022202120222021
(in millions, except per-share amounts)
Numerator for Basic and Diluted EPS
Net income (loss)$190 $(107)$15 $(196)
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
— (4)— (9)
Net income (loss) attributable to common stock$190 $(111)$15 $(205)
Denominator for Basic EPS
Weighted-average shares76.7 83.1 77.6 83.2 
Potential Common Shares, if dilutive:
Warrants0.7 — 0.7 — 
Restricted Stock Units0.7 — 0.7 — 
Performance Stock Units0.7 — 0.6 — 
Denominator for Diluted EPS
Weighted-average shares78.8 83.1 79.6 83.2 
EPS
Basic$2.48 $(1.34)$0.19 $(2.46)
Diluted$2.41 $(1.34)$0.19 $(2.46)

The following table presents potentially dilutive weighted-average common shares which were excluded from the denominator for diluted EPS in periods of losses:

Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
2022202120222021
(in millions)
Shares issuable upon exercise of warrants— 4.4 — 4.4 
Shares issuable upon settlement of RSUs— 1.1 — 0.8 
Shares issuable upon settlement of PSUs— 0.9 — 0.7 
Total antidilutive shares— 6.4 — 5.9 

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NOTE 11    PENSION AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS

The following table sets forth the components of the net periodic benefit costs for our defined benefit pension and postretirement benefit plans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021:
Three months ended June 30,Three months ended June 30,
20222021
Pension
Benefit
Postretirement
Benefit
Pension
Benefit
Postretirement
Benefit
(in millions)(in millions)
Service cost - benefits earned during the period$$— $$
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation— — 
Expected return on plan assets— — (1)— 
Amortization of prior service cost credit— (2)— — 
Net periodic benefit costs$$(1)$— $

Six months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
20222021
Pension
Benefit
Postretirement
Benefit
Pension
Benefit
Postretirement
Benefit
(in millions)(in millions)
Service cost - benefits earned during the period$$$$
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation— — 
Expected return on plan assets— — (1)— 
Amortization of prior service cost credit— (3)— — 
Net periodic benefit costs$$(1)$— $

We did 0t make any significant contributions for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and contributed approximately $1 million to our defined benefit plans during the six months ended June 30, 2022. We contributed approximately $1 million to our defined benefit plans during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021. We expect to satisfy minimum funding requirements with contributions of approximately $1 million to our defined benefit pension plans during the remainder of 2022.
Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
2023202220232022
(in millions, except per-share amounts)
Numerator for Basic and Diluted EPS
Net income$97 $190 $398 $15 
Denominator for Basic EPS
Weighted-average shares69.7 76.7 70.5 77.6 
Potential Common Shares, if dilutive:
Warrants0.5 0.7 0.5 0.7 
Restricted Stock Units0.9 0.7 0.9 0.7 
Performance Stock Units0.8 0.7 0.8 0.6 
Denominator for Diluted EPS
Weighted-average shares71.9 78.8 72.7 79.6 
EPS
Basic$1.39 $2.48 $5.65 $0.19 
Diluted$1.35 $2.41 $5.47 $0.19 

NOTE 12    INCOME TAXES

The difference between the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21% and our effective tax rate of 29% for the three months ended June 30, 2022 primarily relates to state taxes. The difference between the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21% and our effective tax rate of 77% for the six months ended June 30, 2022 primarily relates to state taxes and recording a valuation allowance for a capital loss realized on the Lost Hills divestiture, the deductibility of which is limited to future capital gains. The difference between the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21% and our effective tax rate of zero for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, primarily relates to state taxes and changes to maintain a full valuation allowance against our net deferred tax assets given our anticipated future earnings trends at that time.

Realization of our deferred tax assets is subjective and remains dependent on a number of factors including our ability to generate sufficient taxable income, including capital gains, in future periods.

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NOTE 13    STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Share Repurchase Program

Our Board of Directors authorized a Share Repurchase Program to acquire up to $650 million of our common stock through June 30, 2023. The repurchases may be effected from time-to-time through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, Rule 10b5-1 plans, accelerated stock repurchases, derivative contracts or otherwise in compliance with Rule 10b-18, subject to market conditions. The Share Repurchase Program does not obligate us to repurchase any dollar amount or number of shares and our Board of Directors may modify, suspend, or discontinue authorization of the program at any time.

For the three months ended June 30, 2022, we repurchased 2,255,445 shares of our common stock at an average price of $42.57 per share for $96 million. For the six months ended June 30, 2022, we repurchased 3,923,901 shares of our common stock at an average price of $42.55 per share for $167 million. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, we repurchased 1,440,203 shares of our common stock, at an average price of $31.56 per share for $45 million.

As of June 30, 2022, we have repurchased an aggregate 8,013,889 shares of our common stock, at an average price of $39.26 per share for $315 million, since inception of the Share Repurchase Program in May 2021. Shares repurchased were held as treasury stock as of June 30, 2022.

Dividends10    SUPPLEMENTAL ACCOUNT BALANCES

On February 23, 2022, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.17 per share of common stock. The dividend was payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on March 7, 2022 and was paid on March 16, 2022. On May 4, 2022, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.17 per share of common stock. The dividend was payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on June 1, 2022 and was paid on June 16, 2022.

Future cash dividends, and the establishment of record and payment dates, are subject to final determination by our Board of Directors each quarter after reviewing our financial performance and position. See Note 15 Subsequent EventsRevenues for information on future cash dividends.

Warrants

We reserved an aggregate 4,384,182 shares of our common stock for warrants which are exercisable at $36 per share through October 26, 2024. The Warrant Agreement contains customary anti-dilution adjustments in the event of any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend and certain other distributions. The warrant holder may elect, in its sole discretion, to pay cash or to exercise on a cashless basis, pursuant to which the holder will not be required to pay cash for shares of common stock upon exercise of the warrant but will instead receive fewer shares. See Part II, Item 8 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 10 Equity in our 2021 Annual Report for a description of our warrants and Note 14 Chapter 11 Proceedings for more information on the issuance of these warrants pursuant to our joint plan of reorganization.

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, we issued an insignificant number of shares of our common stock in exchange for warrants. As of June 30, 2022, we had outstanding warrants exercisable into 4,295,434 shares of our common stock (subject to adjustments pursuant to the terms of the warrants).

Noncontrolling Interests

Our development joint venture with Benefit Street Partners (BSP JV) contemplated that BSP contributed funds for the development of our oil and natural gas properties in exchange for preferred interests in the BSP JV. In September 2021, BSP's preferred interest was automatically redeemed in full under the terms of the joint venture agreement. Prior to redemption, BSP's preferred interest was reported in equity on our condensed consolidated balance sheets and BSP’s share of net income (loss) was reported in net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in our condensed consolidated statements of operations.

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NOTE 14    REVENUE RECOGNITION

We derive most of our revenue from sales of oil, natural gas and NGLs,natural gas liquids (NGLs), with the remaining revenue primarily generated from sales of electricity and marketing activities related to storage and managing excess pipeline capacity.

The following table provides disaggregated revenue for sales of produced oil, natural gas and NGLs to customers:

Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
(in millions)(in millions)
OilOil$547 $380 $1,033 $711 Oil$362 $547 $752 $1,033 
Natural gasNatural gas94 45 174 92 Natural gas43 94 306 174 
NGLsNGLs77 53 139 107 NGLs42 77 104 139 
Oil, natural gas and NGL salesOil, natural gas and NGL sales$718 $478 $1,346 $910 Oil, natural gas and NGL sales$447 $718 $1,162 $1,346 
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Inventories — Materials and supplies, which primarily consist of well equipment and tubular goods used in our oil and natural gas operations, are valued at weighted-average cost and are reviewed periodically for obsolescence. Finished goods include produced oil and NGLs in storage, which are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Inventories, by category, are as follows:
June 30,December 31,
20232022
(in millions)
Materials and supplies$65 $56 
Finished goods
Inventories$69 $60 

Other current assets, net — Other current assets, net include the following:
June 30,December 31,
20232022
(in millions)
Net amounts due from joint interest partners(a)
$32 $39 
Fair value of commodity derivative contracts37 39 
Prepaid expenses21 17 
Greenhouse gas allowances16 — 
Natural gas margin deposits16 
Income tax receivable10 
Other12 12 
Other current assets, net$125 $133 
(a)Included in the June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 net amounts due from joint interest partners are allowances of $1 million.

Other noncurrent assets — Other noncurrent assets include the following:
June 30,December 31,
20232022
(in millions)
Operating lease right-of-use assets$83 $73 
Deferred financing costs - Revolving Credit Facility12 
Emission reduction credits11 11 
Prepaid power plant maintenance31 28 
Fair value of commodity derivative contracts17 
Deposits and other12 15 
Other noncurrent assets$166 $140 

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Accrued liabilities — Accrued liabilities include the following:
June 30,December 31,
20232022
(in millions)
Employee-related costs$65 $49 
Taxes other than on income31 32 
Asset retirement obligations72 59 
Interest19 19 
Operating lease liability16 18 
Premiums due on commodity derivative contracts35 58 
Liability for settlement payments on commodity derivative contracts15 33 
Amounts due under production-sharing contracts— 
Signal Hill maintenance11 
Other28 22 
 Accrued liabilities$299 $298 

Other long-term liabilities — Other long-term liabilities includes the following:

June 30,December 31,
20232022
(in millions)
Compensation-related liabilities$40 $36 
Postretirement benefit plan29 33 
Operating lease liability64 52 
Premiums due on commodity derivative contracts13 
Contingent liability (related to Carbon TerraVault JV put and call rights)50 48 
Other
Other long-term liabilities$204 $185 

General and administrative expenses — The table below shows G&A expenses for our exploration and production business (including unallocated corporate overhead and other) separately from our carbon management business. The amounts shown for our carbon management business are net of amounts invoiced under the MSA to the Carbon TerraVault JV. See Note 2 Investment in Unconsolidated Subsidiary and Related Party Transactions for more information on the Carbon TerraVault JV.

G&A expenses were $71 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023, which was an increase of $15 million from $56 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022. G&A expenses were $136 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, which was an increase of $32 million from $104 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The increase in G&A expenses for the three and six month periods was primarily attributable to compensation-related expenses, including accelerated vesting for certain departing employees and stock-based compensation awards granted in 2023, and higher spending on information technology infrastructure.

Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
2023202220232022
(in millions)(in millions)
Exploration and production, corporate and other$68 $52 $130 $99 
Carbon management business
Total general and administrative expenses$71 $56 $136 $104 

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Other operating expenses, net — The table below shows other operating expenses, net for our exploration and production business (including unallocated corporate overhead and other) separately from our carbon management business. Carbon management expenses includes lease cost for carbon sequestration easements, advocacy, and other startup related costs.

Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,
2023202220232022
(in millions)(in millions)
Exploration and production, corporate and other$13 $$22 $23 
Carbon management business— 12 — 
Total other operating expenses, net$21 $$34 $23 

NOTE 11    SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

We paid $51 million of U.S. federal and state income tax payments during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023. We paid $20 million of U.S. federal income tax payments during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022. No state income tax payments were made in the three and six months ended June 30, 2022.

Interest paid, net of capitalized amounts, was insignificant for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and $22 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. Interest paid, net of capitalized amounts, was insignificant for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and $22 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022.

Non-cash investing activities in the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 included $2 million and $4 million, respectively, related to our share of capital calls by the Carbon TerraVault JV. See Note 2 Investment in Unconsolidated Subsidiary and Related Party Transactions for more information on the Carbon TerraVault JV. Non-cash investing activities in the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 included $1 million of additional earn-out consideration related to our Ventura basin asset divestiture.

NOTE 12    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION

We have designated certain of our subsidiaries as Unrestricted Subsidiaries under the indenture governing our Senior Notes (Senior Notes Indenture). Unrestricted Subsidiaries (as defined in the Senior Notes Indenture) are subject to fewer restrictions under the Senior Notes Indenture. We are required under the Senior Notes indenture to present the financial condition and results of operations of CRC and its Restricted Subsidiaries (as defined in the Senior Notes Indenture) separate from the financial condition and results of operations of its Unrestricted Subsidiaries. The following condensed consolidating balance sheets as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and the condensed consolidating statements of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, as applicable, reflect the condensed consolidating financial information of our parent company, CRC (Parent), our combined Unrestricted Subsidiaries, our combined Restricted Subsidiaries and the elimination entries necessary to arrive at the information for the Company on a consolidated basis. The financial information may not necessarily be indicative of the financial condition and results of operations had the Unrestricted Subsidiaries operated as independent entities.

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Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets
As of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022

As of June 30, 2023
ParentCombined Unrestricted SubsidiariesCombined Restricted SubsidiariesEliminationsConsolidated
(in millions)
Total current assets$467 $30 $370 $— $867 
Total property, plant and equipment, net12 2,726 — 2,745 
Investments in consolidated subsidiaries2,736 (9)1,530 (4,257)— 
Deferred tax asset108 — — — 108 
Investment in unconsolidated subsidiary— 14 — — 14 
Other assets14 42 110 — 166 
TOTAL ASSETS$3,337 $84 $4,736 $(4,257)$3,900 
Total current liabilities95 478 — $582 
Long-term debt593 — — — 593 
Asset retirement obligations— — 411 — 411 
Other long-term liabilities77 76 51 — 204 
Amounts due to (from) affiliates462 21 (483)— — 
Total equity2,110 (22)4,279 (4,257)2,110 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY$3,337 $84 $4,736 $(4,257)$3,900 
As of December 31, 2022
ParentCombined Unrestricted SubsidiariesCombined Restricted SubsidiariesEliminationsConsolidated
(in millions)
Total current assets$329 $33 $502 $— $864 
Total property, plant and equipment, net13 2,767 — 2,786 
Investments in consolidated subsidiaries2,096 — 1,512 (3,608)— 
Deferred tax asset164 — — — 164 
Investment in unconsolidated subsidiary— 13 — — 13 
Other assets33 99 — 140 
TOTAL ASSETS$2,610 $85 $4,880 $(3,608)$3,967 
Total current liabilities76 811 — $894 
Long-term debt592 — — — 592 
Asset retirement obligations— — 432 — 432 
Other long-term liabilities78 67 40 — 185 
Total equity1,864 11 3,597 (3,608)1,864 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY$2,610 $85 $4,880 $(3,608)$3,967 

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Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022

Three months ended June 30, 2023
ParentCombined Unrestricted SubsidiariesCombined Restricted SubsidiariesEliminationsConsolidated
(in millions)
Total revenues$$— $586 $— $591 
Total costs and other62 11 371 — 444 
Non-operating (loss) income(11)(2)— (12)
(LOSS) INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES(68)(13)216 — 135 
Income tax provision(38)— — — (38)
NET (LOSS) INCOME$(106)$(13)$216 $— $97 

Three months ended June 30, 2022
ParentCombined Unrestricted SubsidiariesCombined Restricted SubsidiariesEliminationsConsolidated
(in millions)
Total revenues$— $— $747 $— $747 
Total costs and other43 425 — 473 
Gain on asset divestitures— — — 
Non-operating (loss) income(13)— — (12)
(LOSS) INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES(56)(5)327 — 266 
Income tax provision(76)— — — (76)
NET (LOSS) INCOME$(132)$(5)$327 $— $190 

Six months ended June 30, 2023
ParentCombined Unrestricted SubsidiariesCombined Restricted SubsidiariesEliminationsConsolidated
(in millions)
Total revenues$$— $1,606 $— $1,615 
Total costs and other112 19 951 — 1,082 
Gain on asset divestitures— — — 
Non-operating (loss) income(27)(5)— (29)
(LOSS) INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES(130)(24)665 — 511 
Income tax provision(113)— — — (113)
NET (LOSS) INCOME$(243)$(24)$665 $— $398 
22


Six months ended June 30, 2022
ParentCombined Unrestricted SubsidiariesCombined Restricted SubsidiariesEliminationsConsolidated
(in millions)
Total revenues$— $— $900 $— $900 
Total costs and other81 781 — 869 
Gain on asset divestitures— — 58 — 58 
Non-operating (loss) income(27)— — (24)
(LOSS) INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES(108)(7)180 — 65 
Income tax provision(50)— — — (50)
NET (LOSS) INCOME$(158)$(7)$180 $— $15 

NOTE 1513    SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Carbon TerraVault Joint Venture

In August 2022, we entered into a Joint Venture and Investment Agreement, and a series of other agreements, with BGTF Sierra Aggregator LLC (Brookfield) to form a joint venture for the development of a carbon management business in California (Carbon TerraVault JV). The joint venture, through a series of wholly owned subsidiaries, will build, install, operate and maintain CO2 capture equipment, transportation assets and storage facilities.

We acquired a 51% interest in the Carbon TerraVault JV through the contribution of rights to inject CO2 into the 26R reservoir in our Elk Hills Field for permanent CO2 storage. Brookfield acquired a 49% interest in the Carbon TerraVault JV in exchange for an initial investment of $137 million, payable in 3 equal installments upon completion of certain milestones. The first installment of $46 million was funded on August 3, 2022. Brookfield has committed an initial $500 million to invest in CCS projects that are jointly approved through the JV, inclusive of the initial investment of $137 million.

DividendsEVENT

On August 3, 2022,July 28, 2023, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.17$0.2825 per share of common stock. The dividend is payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on September 1, 20222023 and is expected to be paid on September 16, 2022.

Employee Stock Purchase Plan

In May 2022, our shareholders approved a new California Resources Corporation Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP), which took effect in July 2022. The ESPP will provide our employees with the ability to purchase shares of our common stock at a price equal to 85% of the closing price of a share of our common stock as of the first or last day of each fiscal quarter, whichever amount is less. The maximum number of shares of our common stock which may be issued pursuant to the ESPP is subject to certain annual limits and has a cumulative limit of 1,250,000 shares.

Share Repurchase Program

In July 2022, we repurchased 1,122,947 shares of our common stock at an average price of $40.00 per share for $45 million. As of July 31, 2022, we have repurchased an aggregate 9,136,836 shares of our common stock, at an average price of $39.34 per share for $360 million, since the inception of the Share Repurchase Program in May 2021.15, 2023.

2123


Item 2Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

General

We are an independent oilenergy and natural gas exploration and productioncarbon management company operating properties exclusively within California. We provide ample, affordable and reliable energy in a safe and responsible manner, to support and enhance the quality of life of Californians and the local communities in which we operate. We do this through the development of our broad portfolio of assets while adhering to our commitment to make value-based capital investments. Further, we are committed to energy transition and havetransition. We produce some of the lowest carbon intensity productionoil in the United States.

ThroughStates according to a joint report by Ceres and the Clean Air Task Force and we are focused on maximizing the value of our subsidiary, Carbon TerraVault, weland, minerals and technical resources for decarbonization efforts. We are in the early stages of developing several carbon capture and storage (CCS) projects and other emissions reducing projects in California. Currently,We intend to pursue some or all of these projects through our Carbon TerraVault JV that we have applied for permits for two initial permanent CCS projects at the Elk Hills Field. In May 2022, we applied for permits for an additional 80 MMT of carbon storage, which once approved, will increase our total potential permitted storage to 120 MMT. We are targeting filing additional carbon storage permits before the end of 2022, which, once approved, would increase our total permitted storage to 200 MMT to be utilized in carbon capture and storage projects. Separately, we are evaluating the feasibility of a carbon capture system to be located at our Elk Hills power plant (CalCapture)formed with BGTF Sierra Aggregator LLC (Brookfield). We will be conducting a new front-end engineering design (FEED) study to explore the application of proprietary post-combustion capture and compression of up to 95% of the CO2 emissions from the Elk Hills power plant. We are also pursuing multiple solar projects for supplying the grid (front-of-the-meter solar) and powering our operations (behind-the-meter solar).

While all of these projects are in early stages, we expect that the size and scope of our projects providing these and similar services and capital spent on such projects will continue to grow given our strategy of expansion into these services.carbon management. For more information about the risks involved in our carbon capture projects, see Part I, Item 1A – Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 (20212022 (2022 Annual Report) and for more information on the Carbon TerraVault JV, see .Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 2 Investment in Unconsolidated Subsidiary and Related Party Transactions.

Except when the context otherwise requires or where otherwise indicated, all references to ‘‘CRC,’’ the ‘‘Company,’’ ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us’’ and ‘‘our’’ refer to California Resources Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries.

Joint Ventures

Carbon TerraVault Joint Venture

In August 2022, we entered into a Joint Venture and Investment Agreement, and a series of other agreements, with BGTF Sierra Aggregator LLC (Brookfield) to form a joint venture for the development of a carbon management business in California (Carbon TerraVault JV). The joint venture, through a series of wholly owned subsidiaries, will build, install, operate and maintain CO2 capture equipment, transportation assets and storage facilities.

We acquired a 51% interest in the Carbon TerraVault JV through the contribution of rights to inject CO2 into the 26R reservoir in our Elk Hills Field for permanent CO2 storage. Brookfield acquired a 49% interest in the Carbon TerraVault JV in exchange for an initial investment of $137 million, payable in three equal installments upon completion of certain milestones. The first installment of $46 million was funded on August 3, 2022. Brookfield has committed an initial $500 million to invest in CCS projects that are jointly approved through the JV, inclusive of the initial investment of $137 million. Brookfield could additionally invest over $1 billion in the strategic partnership assuming it fully participates in CCS projects for 200 million metric tons of total CO2 storage on similar terms.

Dividends

In 2021, our Board of Directors approved a cash dividend policy which anticipates a total annual dividend of $0.68 per share of common stock, payable in quarterly increments of $0.17 per share of common stock. On August 3, 2022, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.17 per share of common stock. The dividend is payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on September 1, 2022 and is expected to be paid on September 16, 2022. The actual declaration of future cash dividends, and the establishment of record and payment dates, is subject to final determination by our Board of Directors each quarter after reviewing our financial performance and position. The aggregate payment for this quarterly dividend is approximately $13 million.

22


Share Repurchase Program

Our Board of Directors authorized a Share Repurchase Program to acquire up to $650 million of our common stock through June 30, 2023. The repurchases may be effected from time-to-time through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, Rule 10b5-1 plans, accelerated stock repurchases, derivative contracts or otherwise in compliance with Rule 10b-18, subject to market conditions and contractual limitations in our debt agreements. The Share Repurchase Program does not obligate us to repurchase any dollar amount or number of shares and our Board of Directors may modify, suspend, or discontinue authorization of the program at any time.

As of July 31, 2022, we have repurchased an aggregate 9,136,836 shares of our common stock, at an average price of $39.34 per share for $360 million, since the inception of the Share Repurchase Program in May 2021. Shares repurchased are held as treasury stock. See Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 13 Equity for more information on our share repurchase activity during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022.

Divestitures and Acquisitions

See Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 7 Divestitures and Acquisitions for information on our transactions during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021.

Business Environment and Industry Outlook
 
Commodity Prices

Our operating results and those of the oil and natural gas industry as a whole are heavily influenced by commodity prices. Oil and natural gas prices and differentials may fluctuate significantly as a result of numerous market-related variables. These and other factors make it impossible to predict realized prices reliably. We may respond to economic conditions by adjusting the amount and allocation of our capital program while continuing to identify efficiencies and cost savings. Volatility in oil prices may materially affect the quantities of oil and natural gas reserves we can economically produce over the longer term.

Global oil prices increaseddeclined slightly in the first half of 2022 with Russia's invasion of Ukraine and following boycotts of Russian oil and sanctions imposed on Russia bythree months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the United States and other countries, increasing demand from the remaining world producers of oil. Global oil prices were also positively impactedthree months ended March 31, 2023 as demand outpaced supply as COVID-19 restrictions eased. In the United States, natural gas prices were influenced by increased domestic demand, global demand for oil remained generally flat. The decrease in natural gas inindex prices during the form of liquifiedthree months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023 occurred as North American natural gas exports as a result of the Russia-Ukraine conflictproduction and concerns over low inventories. Natural gas prices also rose during the first half of 2022 due to a colder-than-normal winter that increased demand while suppliesstorage inventories remained steady. Commodity prices have recently declined slightly from therelatively high experienced in the second quarterquarter. Refer to Prices and the demandRealizations below for commodities could decline further due to, among other things, a prolonged high inflationary environment or a recession or a widespread resurgence of the COVID-19 outbreak. Although the forward strip prices for commodities remains high relative to commodity prices in recent years for the next twelve months and beyond, the current commodity price environment remains uncertain. The extent to which commodity prices andadditional information our operating and financial results of future periods will be impacted by the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, increasing inflation, government efforts to reduce inflation, any recession, the COVID-19 pandemic and the actions of foreign oil and gas producers will depend largely on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be accurately predicted.realized prices.

23


The following table presents the average daily benchmark prices for oil and natural gas during the periods presented:
Three months endedSix months endedThree months endedSix months ended
June 30, 2022March 31, 2022June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2023March 31, 2023June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Brent oil ($/Bbl)Brent oil ($/Bbl)$111.79 $97.38 $104.59 $65.06 Brent oil ($/Bbl)$78.01 $82.22 $80.12 $104.59 
WTI oil ($/Bbl)WTI oil ($/Bbl)$108.41 $94.29 $101.35 $61.96 WTI oil ($/Bbl)$73.78 $76.13 $74.95 $101.35 
NYMEX Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) Average Daily Price$6.62 $4.19 $5.40 $2.74 
NYMEX Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) Average Monthly Settled PriceNYMEX Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) Average Monthly Settled Price$7.17 $4.95 $6.06 $2.76 NYMEX Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) Average Monthly Settled Price$2.10 $3.42 $2.76 $6.06 

Supply Chain and Cost Inflation
24


Regulatory Updates

Operating and capital costs in the oil and natural gas industry are heavily influenced by commodity price environments which are cyclical in nature. Typically, suppliers will negotiate increases for drilling and completion, oilfield services, equipment and materials as prices for energy-related commodities and raw materials (such as steel, metals and chemicals) increase. Recent worldwide and U.S. supply chain issues, together with rising commodity prices and tight labor markets in the U.S., have created cost inflation during 2022 which may continue in future periods. We have taken measures to limit the effects of the inflationary market by entering into contracts for materials and services with terms of one to three years. We have also taken steps to build our on-hand supply stock for items frequently used in our operations to address possible supply chain disruptions. Despite these efforts, we have experienced significant increased costs thus far in 2022 and we anticipate additional increases in the cost of goods and services and wages in our operations during the remainder of 2022. These increases will factor into our operating and capital costs for the second half of 2022 and could also negatively impact our results of operations and cash flows in 2023 and beyond.

Regulatory Update

CalGEM is California's primary regulator of the oil and natural gas production industry on private and state lands, with additional oversight from the State Lands Commission’s administration of state surface and mineral interests. From time to time we have experienced significant delays with respect to obtaining drilling permits from CalGEM currently requires an operatorfor our operations. A variety of factors outside of our control can lead to identifysuch delays. Since December 2022, CalGEM has issued a limited number of permits for new production wells in California, and those permits were issued to other operators. We continue to receive permits from CalGEM for workovers, deepenings, sidetracks and plugging and abandonment operations. For more information, see Part I, Item 1 & 2 – Business and Properties, Regulation of the mannerIndustries in which the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) has been satisfied prior to issuing various state permits, typically through either an environmental review or an exemption by a state or local agency. In Kern County, this requirement has typically been satisfied by complying with the local oil and gas ordinance which was supported by an Environmental Impact Report (EIR) certified by the Kern County Board of SupervisorsWhich We Operate in 2015.our 2022 Annual Report.

A groupOur operations in the Wilmington Oil Field utilize injection wells to reinject produced water pursuant to waterflooding plans. These operations are subject to regulation by the City of petitionersLong Beach and CalGEM. We are currently in discussions with the City of Long Beach and CalGEM with respect to what injection well pressure gradient complies with CalGEM’s regulatory requirements for the protection of underground sources of drinking water, while at the same time mitigating subsidence risks. CalGEM's local office has challengedpreliminarily indicated that the EIR and on February 25, 2020, a California Appellate Court issued a ruling that required Kern County to decertify the EIR and set aside the amended Zoning Ordinance. In response, Kern County prepared, circulated and certified a supplementary recirculated EIR (Supplemental EIR) to address the rulinginjection well pressure gradient should be reduced from the Court and, in April 2021, resumed issuing local permits relying on the Supplemental EIR. However, on May 26, 2022, a hearing was held in Kern Countygradient that has been used for several decades. As part of our ongoing discussions, we and the Court ruled that Kern County’s local permitting system must cease untilCity of Long Beach have provided CalGEM with technical information regarding how the trial court has verified thathistorical injection well pressure gradient complies with CalGEM's requirements, as well as the noted deficiencies have been remediedClean Water Act, and that the remedies satisfy the concerns raised by the Appellate Court. The next hearingto inform them of the trial court is scheduledabsence of risk of leakage from the injection zone. CalGEM has proposed a meeting for September 28, 2022.

CRC and the City of Long Beach to present their technical findings in more detail, to occur in or around August 2023. As part of that meeting, and subject to its outcome, CalGEM has also proposed that CRC and the City of Long Beach present a work plan for the reduction of injection pressures over a six-month period to levels acceptable to CalGEM. We are in the process of preparing a response and continue to believe that existing injection pressures address subsidence risks and are protective of underground sources of drinking water. If CalGEM were to ultimately disagree and determine to reduce the EIR is not reinstatedinjection well pressure gradient, and we were unable to reverse that decision on appeal or adequately modified following resolution of the litigation described above, obtaining drilling permitsother legal challenge, we expect any material reduction in injection well pressure gradient for our operations in areas wherethe Wilmington Oil Field would result in a decrease in production and reserves from the field. For additional information, see Part I, Item 1 & 2 – Business and Properties, Regulation of the Industries in Which We Operate, Regulation of Exploration and Production Activities and the Risk factor entitled "Our business is highly regulated and government authorities can delay or deny permits and approvals or change requirements governing our operations, including hydraulic fracturing and other well stimulation methods, enhanced production techniques and fluid injection or disposal, that could increase costs, restrict operations and change or delay the implementation of our business plans" in our 2022 Annual Report.

Supply Chain Constraints and Inflation

In 2023, we do not have field or project specific CEQA coverage could be delayed or become more costlyexperienced relatively flat pricing compared to 2022. Labor costs and national electricity prices have risen which has partially negated the benefits of supply chains opening up in 2023. Further, we have been unable to obtain price reductions from our vendors for certain purchased goods, including OCTG, wellbore tubulars and chemicals. These categories have raw material inputs such as a resultsteel and diesel fuel which have experienced intermediate price spikes throughout the first half of compliance with CEQA. 2023 preventing our vendors from offering price reductions for these items.

We have CEQA coverage at Elk Hillstaken measures to limit the effects of inflation by entering into contracts for materials and Wilmington fields, which are twoservices with terms of our most significant assets. We believeone to three years. For contracts that we currently have a sufficient inventoryanticipate renegotiating in the second half of drilling permits2023, we expect moderate price increases for certain purchased goods and services. We also continue to look at ways to improve productivity and performance from our anticipated operations through 2022.workforce and our vendors.

2425


Production

The following table sets forth our average net production of oil, NGLs and natural gas per day in each of the California oil and natural gas basins in which we operated for the periods presented. See Part II, Item 8 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 3 Divestitures and Acquisitions in our 2021 Annual Report for information regarding the divestiture of our Ventura basin operations and Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 7 Divestitures and Acquisitions above for information regarding the divestiture of our 50% non-operated working interest in certain horizons within our Lost Hills field, located in the San Joaquin basin.
Three months endedSix months endedThree months endedSix months ended
June 30, 2022March 31, 2022June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2023March 31, 2023June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Oil (MBbl/d)Oil (MBbl/d)Oil (MBbl/d)
San Joaquin Basin San Joaquin Basin38 38 38 38  San Joaquin Basin34 35 35 38 
Los Angeles Basin Los Angeles Basin16 18 17 20  Los Angeles Basin19 20 19 17 
Ventura Basin— — — 
Total Total54 56 55 60  Total53 55 54 55 
NGLs (MBbl/d)NGLs (MBbl/d)NGLs (MBbl/d)
San Joaquin Basin San Joaquin Basin12 11 12  San Joaquin Basin11 11 11 11 
Ventura Basin— — 
Total Total12 11 13  Total11 11 11 11 
Natural gas (MMcf/d)Natural gas (MMcf/d)Natural gas (MMcf/d)
San Joaquin Basin San Joaquin Basin132 121 127 135  San Joaquin Basin119 119 119 127 
Los Angeles Basin Los Angeles Basin Los Angeles Basin
Ventura Basin— — — 
Sacramento Basin Sacramento Basin18 19 18 20  Sacramento Basin15 16 16 18 
Total Total151 141 146 161  Total135 136 136 146 
Total Net Production (MBoe/d)Total Net Production (MBoe/d)91 88 90 100 Total Net Production (MBoe/d)86 89 88 90 

Total daily net production for the three months ended June 30, 2022,2023, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2022 increased2023 decreased by approximately 3 MBoe/d or 3%.largely due to natural decline and changes in NGL storage volumes. This increase includes approximately 5 MBoe/d resulting from the return of production at one of our cryogenic gas processing facilities, which had planned maintenance during the first quarter of 2022. These increases weredecrease was partially offset by decreases resultingincreased production from natural declinedrilling and the divestiture of our remaining 50% working interest in certain zones in the Lost Hills field in February 2022.workover activity. Our production-sharing contracts (PSCs), which are described below, negatively impacted our net oil production by 1 MBoe/d in the three months ended June 30, 2022 by approximately 1 MBoe/d,2023 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2022.2023.

Total daily net production for the six months ended June 30, 2022,2023, compared to the same prior year period in 2021, decreased by approximately 102 MBoe/d or 10%. The decrease in production includes the divestiture of our remaining 50% working interest in certain zones in the Lost Hills field in February 2022 and the divestiture of our Ventura basin operations beginning in the fourth quarter of 2021, which reduced our total net production by approximately 5 MBoe/d for the six months ended June 30, 2022 comparedlargely due to the prior year period. The decrease also included planned maintenance at one of our cryogenic gas processing facilities in the first quarter of 2022 as well as natural decline. These decreases weredecline partially offset by improved operational resultsincreased production from our developmental drilling program and our acquisition of the working interests in certain joint venture wells held by Macquarie Infrastructure and Real Assets Inc. (MIRA) in the third quarter of 2021.workover activity. Our PSCs which are described below, negativelypositively impacted our net oil production by 2 MBoe/d in the six months ended June 30, 2022 by approximately 1 MBoe/d,2023 compared to the same period in 2021.prior year period.

The following table reconciles our average net production to our average gross production (which includes production from the fields we operate and our share of production from fields operated by others) for the periods presented:

Three months endedSix months ended
June 30, 2023March 31, 2023June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
(MBoe/d)
Total Net Production86898890
Partners' share under PSC-type contracts7667
Working interest and royalty holders' share8788
Changes in NGL inventory and other2111
Total Gross Production103103103106

2526


Production-Sharing Contracts (PSCs)

Our share of production and reserves from operations in the Wilmington field in the Los Angeles basin is subject to contractual arrangements similar to production-sharing contracts (PSCs) that are in effect through the economic life of the assets. Under such contracts we are obligated to fund all capital and operating costs. We record a share of production and reserves to recover a portion of such capital, operating and abandonment costs and an additional share for profit. Our portion of the production represents volumes: (i) to recover our partners’ share of capital, operating and abandonment costs that we incur on their behalf, (ii) for our share of contractually defined base production and (iii) for our share of remaining production thereafter. We generate returns through our defined share of production from (ii) and (iii) above. These contracts do not transfer any right of ownership to us and reserves reported from these arrangements are based on our economic interest as defined in the contracts. Our share of production and reserves from these contracts decreases when product prices rise and increases when prices decline, assuming comparable capital investment and operating costs. However, our net economic benefit is greater when product prices are higher. These contracts represented approximately 14% and 15% of our net production for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively.

In line with industry practice for reporting PSC-type contracts, we report 100% of operating costs under such contracts in our condensed consolidated statements of operations as opposed to reporting only our share of those costs. We report the proceeds from production designed to recover our partners' share of such costs (cost recovery) in our revenues. Our reported production volumes reflect only our share of the total volumes produced, including cost recovery, which is less than the total volumes produced under the PSC-type contracts. This difference in reporting full operating and general and administrative costs but only our net share of production equally inflates our oil, natural gas and NGL sales revenue, general and administrative expenses and operating costs but has no effect on our net results.

The reporting of our PSC-type contracts creates a difference between reported operating costs, which are for the full field, and reported volumes, which are only our net share, inflating the per barrel operating costs. Operating costs, excluding effects of PSC-type contracts is a non-GAAP measure which adjusts for excess costs attributable to PSC-type contracts for the periods presented in the tables below:

Three months endedThree months ended
June 30, 2022March 31, 2022June 30, 2023March 31, 2023
(in millions)($ per Boe)(in millions)($ per Boe)(in millions)($ per Boe)(in millions)($ per Boe)
Operating costsOperating costs$190 $22.92 $182 $22.87 Operating costs$186 $23.71 $254 $31.61 
Excess costs attributable to PSC-type contractsExcess costs attributable to PSC-type contracts(21)$(2.58)(18)$(2.30)Excess costs attributable to PSC-type contracts(17)$(2.15)(18)$(2.23)
Operating costs, excluding effects of PSC-type contractsOperating costs, excluding effects of PSC-type contracts$169 $20.34 $164 $20.57 Operating costs, excluding effects of PSC-type contracts$169 $21.56 $236 $29.38 

Six months endedSix months ended
June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
(in millions)($ per Boe)(in millions)($ per Boe)(in millions)($ per Boe)(in millions)($ per Boe)
Operating costsOperating costs$372 $22.90 $333 $18.40 Operating costs$440 $27.71 $372 $22.90 
Excess costs attributable to PSC-type contractsExcess costs attributable to PSC-type contracts(40)$(2.45)(30)$(1.66)Excess costs attributable to PSC-type contracts(35)$(2.19)(40)$(2.45)
Operating costs, excluding effects of PSC-type contractsOperating costs, excluding effects of PSC-type contracts$332 $20.45 $303 $16.74 Operating costs, excluding effects of PSC-type contracts$405 $25.52 $332 $20.45 

For further information on our production-sharing contracts, see Part I, Item 1 & 2 Business and Properties, Oil and Natural Gas Operations, Production, Price and Cost History in our 2022 Annual Report.

2627


The following table reconciles our average net production to our average gross production (which includes production from the fields we operate and our share of production for fields operated by others.) for the periods presented:
Three months endedSix months ended
June 30, 2022March 31, 2022June 30, 2022June 30, 2021
(MBoe/d)
Total Net Production91 8890 100 
Partners' share under PSC contracts
Other working interest and royalty holders' share11 
Other
Total Gross Production108 105 106 118 

Prices and Realizations

The following tables set forth the average realized prices and price realizations as a percentage of average Brent, WTI and NYMEX indexes for our products for the periods presented:
Three months endedThree months ended
June 30, 2022March 31, 2022June 30, 2023March 31, 2023
PriceRealizationPriceRealizationPriceRealizationPriceRealization
Oil ($ per Bbl)Oil ($ per Bbl)Oil ($ per Bbl)
BrentBrent$111.79 $97.38 Brent$78.01 $82.22 
Realized price without derivative settlementsRealized price without derivative settlements$112.32 100%$96.13 99%Realized price without derivative settlements$75.77 97%$78.68 96%
Effects of derivative settlements(49.15)(35.83)
Derivative settlementsDerivative settlements(12.11)(15.64)
Realized price with derivative settlementsRealized price with derivative settlements$63.17 57%$60.30 62%Realized price with derivative settlements$63.66 82%$63.04 77%
WTIWTI$108.41 $94.29 WTI$73.78 $76.13 
Realized price without derivative settlementsRealized price without derivative settlements$112.32 104%$96.13 102%Realized price without derivative settlements$75.77 103%$78.68 103%
Realized price with derivative settlementsRealized price with derivative settlements$63.17 58%$60.30 64%Realized price with derivative settlements$63.66 86%$63.04 83%
NGLs ($ per Bbl)NGLs ($ per Bbl)NGLs ($ per Bbl)
Realized price (% of Brent)Realized price (% of Brent)$68.29 61%$78.63 81%Realized price (% of Brent)$42.48 54%$58.88 72%
Realized price (% of WTI)Realized price (% of WTI)$68.29 63%$78.63 83%Realized price (% of WTI)$42.48 58%$58.88 77%
Natural gasNatural gasNatural gas
NYMEX Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) - Average Daily Price$6.62 $4.19 
Realized price without derivative settlements ($/Mcf)$6.85 103%$6.28 150%
Effects of derivative settlements(0.13)— 
Realized price with derivative settlements ($/Mcf)$6.72 102%$6.28 150%
NYMEX Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) - Average Monthly Settled PriceNYMEX Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) - Average Monthly Settled Price$7.17 $4.95 NYMEX Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) - Average Monthly Settled Price$2.10 $3.42 
Realized price without derivative settlements ($/Mcf)Realized price without derivative settlements ($/Mcf)$6.85 96%$6.28 127%Realized price without derivative settlements ($/Mcf)$3.46 165%$21.56 630%
Effects of derivative settlements(0.13)— 
Derivative settlementsDerivative settlements— — 
Realized price with derivative settlements ($/Mcf)Realized price with derivative settlements ($/Mcf)$6.72 94%$6.28 127%Realized price with derivative settlements ($/Mcf)$3.46 165%$21.56 630%

2728


Six months endedSix months ended
June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
PriceRealizationPriceRealizationPriceRealizationPriceRealization
Oil ($ per Bbl)Oil ($ per Bbl)Oil ($ per Bbl)
BrentBrent$104.59 $65.06 Brent$80.12 $104.59 
Realized price without derivative settlementsRealized price without derivative settlements$104.07 100%$64.89 100%Realized price without derivative settlements$77.25 96%$104.07 100%
Effects of derivative settlements(42.36)(10.98)
Derivative settlementsDerivative settlements(13.90)(42.36)
Realized price with derivative settlementsRealized price with derivative settlements$61.71 59%$53.91 83%Realized price with derivative settlements$63.35 79%$61.71 59%
WTIWTI$101.35 $61.96 WTI$74.95 $101.35 
Realized price without derivative settlementsRealized price without derivative settlements$104.07 103%$64.89 105%Realized price without derivative settlements$77.25 103%$104.07 103%
Realized price with derivative settlementsRealized price with derivative settlements$61.71 61%$53.91 87%Realized price with derivative settlements$63.35 85%$61.71 61%
NGLs ($ per Bbl)NGLs ($ per Bbl)NGLs ($ per Bbl)
Realized price (% of Brent)Realized price (% of Brent)$72.57 69%$46.75 72%Realized price (% of Brent)$50.88 64%$72.57 69%
Realized price (% of WTI)Realized price (% of WTI)$72.57 72%$46.75 75%Realized price (% of WTI)$50.88 68%$72.57 72%
Natural gasNatural gasNatural gas
NYMEX Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) Average Daily Price$5.40 $2.74 
NYMEX Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) - Average Monthly Settled PriceNYMEX Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) - Average Monthly Settled Price$2.76 $6.06 
Realized price without derivative settlements ($/Mcf)Realized price without derivative settlements ($/Mcf)$6.58 122%$3.17 116%Realized price without derivative settlements ($/Mcf)$12.44 451%$6.58 109%
Effects of derivative settlements(0.07)(0.03)
Derivative settlementsDerivative settlements— (0.07)
Realized price with derivative settlements ($/Mcf)Realized price with derivative settlements ($/Mcf)$6.51 121%$3.14 115%Realized price with derivative settlements ($/Mcf)$12.44 451%$6.51 107%
NYMEX Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) Average Monthly Settled Price$6.06 $2.76 
Realized price without derivative settlements ($/Mcf)$6.58 109%$3.17 115%
Effects of derivative settlements(0.07)(0.03)
Realized price with derivative settlements ($/Mcf)$6.51 107%$3.14 114%

Oil — Brent prices increaseddecreased slightly for the three months ended June 30, 20222023 compared to the three months ended March 31, 20222023 as aglobal demand continued to outpace supply. Prices also increased for crude remained generally flat. Oil prices in the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to2023 were lower than the same prior-yearprior year period in 2022 as the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic have subsided leavingglobal energy inventories (including crude, oil productionrefined products and product inventories at low levels. As demand has rebounded, producers have generally maintained capital discipline, OPEC+ members have failednatural gas) stabilized and as Russian crude and refined products continue to produce at stepped-up quotas, and the conflict between Russia and Ukraine has created a disconnect between buyers and sellers of Russian produced crude oil.reach markets.

NGLs — NGL prices for the three months ended June 30, 20222023 decreased compared to the three months ended March 31, 20222023 reflecting traditional seasonality in NGL pricing, as a resultwell as higher than normal levels of seasonal winter premiums coming outinventory for this time of the market and pricing weakness caused by higher production.year. NGL prices for the six months ended June 30, 2022 increased2023 decreased compared to the six months ended June 30, 2021same prior year period as the NGL markets benefited from higher values in theprices for competing and complementary products (natural gas, crude oil) have declined. For both periods, California remained a premium market as a whole.compared to other North American locations.

Natural Gas — Our realized price for natural gas increaseddecreased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 as2023 compared to the three months ended March 31, 20222023 as weather across the West Coast of the United States during the quarter remained moderate and as California storage inventories rebounded from historically low levels. Natural gas prices in the six months ended June 30, 2021 as a result of increased demand domestically and on2023 were higher than the export frontsame period in terms of liquefied2022 reflecting the unprecedented pricing experienced in California natural gas exports and lower-than-average natural gas inventories.markets during the first quarter of 2023.

2829


Statements of Operations Analysis

Results of Oil and Gas Operations

In November 2020, the SEC amended Regulation S-K to, among other things, provide companies with the option to discuss material changes to results of operations between the current and immediately preceding quarter. We have elected to discuss our results of operations on a sequential-quarter basis. We believe this approach provides more meaningful and useful information to measure our performance from the immediately preceding quarter. In accordance with this final rule, we are not required to include a comparison of the current quarter and the same prior-year quarter.

The following table includes key operating data for our oil and gas operations, excluding certain corporate expenses, on a per Boe basis for the three months ended June 30, 20222023 and March 31, 20222023 and the six months ended June 30, 20222023 and 2021.2022. Energy operating costs consist of purchases ofpurchased natural gas used to generate electricity for our operations and steam for our steamfloods, purchased electricity and internal costs to generate electricity used in our operations. Gas processing costs include costs associated with compression, maintenance and other activities needed to run our gas processing facilities at Elk Hills. Non-energy operating costs equal total operating costs less energy operating costs and gas processing costs. However, non-energy operating costs include the costs of purchasingPurchased natural gas from third parties that is used to generate steam forin our steamfloods.steamfloods was reclassified from non-energy operating costs to energy operating costs beginning in the third quarter of 2022. All prior periods have been updated to conform to this presentation.

Three months endedSix months endedThree months endedSix months ended
June 30, 2022March 31, 2022June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2023March 31, 2023June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
($ per Boe)($ per Boe)
Energy operating costsEnergy operating costs$6.88 $6.68 $6.78 $4.70 Energy operating costs$7.39 $15.56 $11.52 $9.24 
Gas processing costsGas processing costs$0.54 $0.56 $0.55 $0.60 Gas processing costs$0.64 $0.62 $0.63 $0.55 
Non-energy operating costsNon-energy operating costs$15.50 $15.63 $15.57 $13.10 Non-energy operating costs$15.68 $15.43 $15.56 $13.11 
Operating costsOperating costs$22.92 $22.87 $22.90 $18.40 Operating costs$23.71 $31.61 $27.71 $22.90 
Field general and administrative expenses(a)
Field general and administrative expenses(a)
$0.84 $1.01 $0.92 $0.83 
Field general and administrative expenses(a)
$1.40 $1.49 $1.45 $0.92 
Field depreciation, depletion and amortization(b)
Field depreciation, depletion and amortization(b)
$5.43 $5.15 $5.29 $5.25 
Field depreciation, depletion and amortization(b)
$6.50 $6.72 $6.61 $5.29 
Field taxes other than on incomeField taxes other than on income$3.62 $2.76 $3.20 $3.21 Field taxes other than on income$3.70 $3.73 $3.72 $3.20 
a.Excludes unallocated general and administrative expenses.
b.Excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization related to our corporate assets carbon management assets and our Elk Hills power plant.

Operating costs fordecreased during the three months ended June 30, 2022 were slightly higher than2023 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2021 on both a total and per Boe basis2023 primarily due to lower energy operating costs as a result of higher natural gas prices and increased compensation-related expenses.in California markets declined between quarters. Operating costs were higher in the six months ended June 30, 2022 were higher than2023 compared to the same prior year period in 2021 primarily due to increased energy operating costs as a result of higher natural gas and electricity prices.prices in California experienced unprecedented highs during the first quarter of 2023. Lower production volumes in 2022 also contributed to the increase on a per Boe basis. We expect operating costs related to repair and maintenance activities to increase during the second half of 2022 as inflationary pressures increase costs for services, labor and supplies.

Total field taxes other than on income forField depreciation, depletion and amortization decreased slightly during the three months ended June 30, 2022 were higher than2023 compared to the three months ended March 31, 20222023 due to lower production volumes. Field depreciation, depletion and amortization increased during the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the same prior year period primarily relateddue to increasesa change in our depreciation, depletion and amortization rates which are periodically adjusted to reflect current reserve estimates. This increase was partially offset by lower production taxes. Total field taxes other than on income were lowervolumes in the six months ended June 30, 20222023 compared to the same period in 2021, but highersix months ended June 30, 2022. Lower production volumes also contributed to the increase on a per Boe basis due to lower production volumes in 2022. The decrease in total field taxes was due to lower ad valorem taxes, partially offset by increased production taxes and higher greenhouse gas taxes due to emission levels as we increased activity and market prices.basis.

Consolidated Results of Operations

For financial information related to our subsidiaries designated as Unrestricted Subsidiaries under the Senior Notes Indenture, see Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 12 Condensed Consolidated Financial Information.
29
30


Consolidated Results of Operations

Three months ended June 30, 20222023 compared to March 31, 20222023

The following table presents our operating revenues for the three months ended June 30, 20222023 and March 31, 2022:2023:
Three months endedThree months ended
June 30, 2022March 31, 2022June 30, 2023March 31, 2023
(in millions)(in millions)
Oil, natural gas and NGL salesOil, natural gas and NGL sales$718 $628 Oil, natural gas and NGL sales$447 $715 
Net loss from commodity derivatives(100)(562)
Net gain from commodity derivativesNet gain from commodity derivatives31 42 
Sales of purchased natural gasSales of purchased natural gas75 32 Sales of purchased natural gas72 184 
Electricity salesElectricity sales49 34 Electricity sales34 68 
Other revenueOther revenue21 Other revenue15 
Total operating revenuesTotal operating revenues$747 $153 Total operating revenues$591 $1,024 

Oil, natural gas and NGL sales — Oil, natural gas and NGL sales, excluding the effects of cash settlements on our commodity derivative contracts, were $718$447 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022,2023, which is an increasea decrease of $90$268 million compared to $628$715 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022.2023. This increasedecrease was primarily due to higherlower realized prices and higher NGL production after we resumed operation at onefor the second quarter of our cryogenic gas processing facilities following planned maintenance2023 as shown in the first quarter of 2022. These increases were partially offset by lower oil production as a result of asset divestitures and natural decline.table below.
OilNGLsNatural GasTotalOilNGLsNatural GasTotal
(in millions)(in millions)
Three months ended March 31, 2022$486 $62 $80 $628 
Three months ended March 31, 2023Three months ended March 31, 2023$390 $62 $263 $715 
Changes in realized pricesChanges in realized prices82 (8)80 Changes in realized prices(15)(18)(221)(254)
Changes in productionChanges in production(21)23 10 Changes in production(13)(2)(14)
Three months ended June 30, 2022$547 $77 $94 $718 
Three months ended June 30, 2023Three months ended June 30, 2023$362 $42 $43 $447 
Note: See Production for volumes by commodity type and Prices and Realizations for index and realized prices for comparative periods.

The effect of cash settlements on our commodity derivative contracts is not included in the table above. Payments on commodity derivatives were $241$63 million for the three months ended June 30, 20222023 compared to payments of $181$65 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022.2023. Including the effect of settlement payments for commodity derivatives, our oil, natural gas and NGL sales increaseddecreased by $30$266 million or 7% compared to the three months ended March 31, 2022.2023.

Net lossgain from commodity derivatives — Net lossgain from commodity derivatives was $100$31 million for the three months ended June 30, 20222023 compared to a net loss of $562$42 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022.2023. The decrease in the net losschange primarily resulted from non-cash changes in the fair value of our outstanding commodity derivatives resulted from the positions held at the end of each measurement period as well as the relationship between contract prices and the associated forward curves as shown in the table below:curves:
Three months ended
June 30, 2022March 31, 2022
(in millions)
Non-cash commodity derivative gain (loss)$141 $(381)
     Net cash payments on settled commodity derivatives(241)(181)
     Net loss from commodity derivatives$(100)$(562)
Three months ended
June 30, 2023March 31, 2023
(in millions)
Non-cash commodity derivative gain$94 $107 
Net cash payments on settled commodity derivatives(63)(65)
     Net gain from commodity derivatives$31 $42 

30


Sales of purchased natural gas — Sales of purchased natural gas relates to natural gas acquired from third parties and which is subsequently sold in connection with certain of our marketing activities. Sales of purchased natural gas were $75$72 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022, an increase2023, a decrease of $43$112 million or 134% from $32$184 million during the three months ended March 31, 2022.2023. The increasedecrease was primarily the result of higher volumes sold and higherlower market prices for natural gas prices.gas. Our natural gas sales net of related purchased natural gas expense were $8$45 million for the three months ended June 30, 20222023 compared to $11$60 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022.2023.

31


Electricity sales — Electricity sales increaseddecreased by $15$34 million to $49$34 million for the three months ended June 30, 20222023 compared to $34$68 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The increase was predominantly2023 predominately due to higher electricitypower prices resulting from higher natural gas prices.

Other revenue — Other revenue decreased to $5 million in the three months ended June 30, 2022, from $21 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The decrease was primarily due to increased sales of purchased NGL volumes induring the first quarter of 2022 in order to meet our delivery commitments while one of our cryogenic gas processing facilities was down for planned maintenance.2023.

The following table presents our operating and non-operating expenses and income for the three months ended June 30, 20222023 and March 31, 2022:2023:

Three months endedThree months ended
June 30, 2022March 31, 2022June 30, 2023March 31, 2023
(in millions)(in millions)
Operating expensesOperating expensesOperating expenses
Energy operating costsEnergy operating costs$57 $53 Energy operating costs$58 $125 
Gas processing costsGas processing costsGas processing costs
Non-energy operating costsNon-energy operating costs129 124 Non-energy operating costs123 124 
General and administrative expensesGeneral and administrative expenses56 48 General and administrative expenses71 65 
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationDepreciation, depletion and amortization50 49 Depreciation, depletion and amortization56 58 
Asset impairments— 
Asset impairmentAsset impairment— 
Taxes other than on incomeTaxes other than on income42 34 Taxes other than on income42 42 
Exploration expenseExploration expenseExploration expense
Purchased natural gas expensePurchased natural gas expense67 21 Purchased natural gas expense27 124 
Electricity generation expensesElectricity generation expenses33 24 Electricity generation expenses13 49 
Transportation costsTransportation costs12 12 Transportation costs16 17 
Accretion expenseAccretion expense11 11 Accretion expense11 12 
Other operating expenses, netOther operating expenses, net14 Other operating expenses, net21 13 
Total operating expensesTotal operating expenses473 396 Total operating expenses444 638 
Net gain on asset divestitures54 
Operating income (loss)278 (189)
Gain on asset divestituresGain on asset divestitures— 
Operating incomeOperating income147 393 
Non-operating (expenses) incomeNon-operating (expenses) incomeNon-operating (expenses) income
Reorganization items, net— — 
Interest and debt expense, net(13)(13)
Other non-operating expenses, net
Income (loss) before income taxes266 (201)
Income tax (provision) benefit(76)26 
Net income (loss)$190 $(175)
Interest and debt expenseInterest and debt expense(14)(14)
Loss from investment in unconsolidated subsidiaryLoss from investment in unconsolidated subsidiary(1)(2)
Other non-operating (expense) incomeOther non-operating (expense) income(1)
Income before income taxesIncome before income taxes135 376 
Income tax provisionIncome tax provision(38)(75)
Net incomeNet income$97 $301 

Energy operating costs — Energy operating costs for the three months ended June 30, 20222023 were $57$58 million, which was an increasea decrease of $4$67 million or 8% from $53$125 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022.2023. This increasedecrease was primarily a result of higher prices for purchasedlower natural gas which we use to generate electricity forprices in the second quarter of 2023. For more information on our operations,natural gas market prices, see Prices and for purchased electricity.Realizations
31


above.

Non-energy operating costs — Non-energy operating costs includes $3 million and $1 million of stock-based compensation expense related to our cash-settled awards for the three months ended June 30, 20222023 and March 31, 2023, respectively. See General and administrative expenses below for additional information on our stock-based compensation awards.

32


General and administrative expenses — General and administrative (G&A) expenses were $129$71 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023, which was an increase of $5$6 million or 4% from $124$65 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022. This2023. The increase in G&A expenses was primarily a result of higherattributable to compensation-related expenses including accelerated vesting for certain departing employees and increased downhole maintenance activity.

General and administrative (G&A) expenses — General and administrative expenses increased $8 million to $56 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to $48 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 primarily as a result of increased compensation-related increases and additional headcount as shown in the tablenew stock-based compensation awards granted. Stock-based compensation awards are discussed further below.

Three months ended
June 30, 2022March 31, 2022
(in millions)
G&A E&P, corporate and other
$52 $47 
G&A Carbon management business
Total general and administrative expenses$56 $48 
The table below shows G&A expenses for our exploration and production business (including unallocated corporate overhead and other) separately from our carbon management business. The amounts shown for our carbon management business do not include expenses borne by the Carbon TerraVault JV.

Three months ended
June 30, 2023March 31, 2023
(in millions)
Exploration and production, corporate and other$68 $62 
Carbon management business
Total general and administrative expenses$71 $65 
Taxes other than on income
— Taxes other than on income increased $8 million
Awards are granted under our stock-based compensation plans to $42 million forexecutives, non-executive employees and non-employee directors that are either settled with shares of our common stock or cash. Our equity-settled awards granted to executives include performance stock units and restricted stock units that either cliff vest at the three months ended June 30, 2022 comparedend of a two- or three-year period or vest ratably over a two- or three-year period. Our equity-settled awards granted to $34 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The increase primarily relatesnon-employee directors are restricted stock units that vest ratably over a three-year period. Our cash-settled awards granted to the rate applied to assess taxesnon-executive employees vest ratably over a three-year period.

Changes in our stock price introduce volatility in our results of operations because we pay half of our cash-settled awards based on our oilstock price performance and natural gas production.we adjust our obligation for unvested cash-settled awards at the end of each reporting period. Equity-settled awards are not similarly adjusted for changes in our stock price.

Stock-based compensation included in G&A expense is shown in the table below:

Three months ended
June 30, 2023March 31, 2023
(in millions)
Cash-settled awards$$
Stock-settled awards
Total included in general and administrative expenses$13 $

Purchased natural gas expense — Purchased natural gas expense relates to natural gas acquired from third parties in connection with certain of our marketing activities. This expense amounted to $67We purchased $27 million of natural gas for marketing activities during the three months ended June 30, 2022,2023, which was an increasea decrease of $46$97 million or 219% from $21$124 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022.2023. The increasedecrease was predominantly the result of highera decline in marketing activity and lower market prices and higher volumes purchased in the three months ended June 30, 20222023 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2022.2023. For more information on our natural gas market prices, see Prices and Realizations above.

Net gain on asset divestituresElectricity generation expenses – Net gain on asset divestitures— Electricity generation expenses for the three months ended June 30, 20222023 were $13 million, which was $4a decrease of $36 million compared to $54from $49 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The net gain on asset divestitures2023. This decrease was primarily due to lower prices for the three months ended June 30, 2022 relates to additional earn-out consideration related to our Ventura basin divestitures. In the three months ended March 31, 2022, the net gain on asset divestitures primarily related to the sale of our 50% non-operated working interest in certain horizons within our Lost Hills field. We also recognized a gain on the sale of certain Ventura basin assets. For more information on our asset divestitures, see Part I, Item 1 – Financial Information, Note 7 Divestitures and Acquisitions and Part II, Item 8 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 3 Divestitures and Acquisitions in our 2021 Annual Report.natural gas.

Income taxes – The income tax provision for the three months ended June 30, 20222023 was $76$38 million (effective tax rate of 29%28%), compared to an income tax benefit of $26$75 million (effective tax rate of 13%20%) for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The income2023. Excluding the effect of the change in valuation allowance, our effective tax benefit forrate would have been 28% in the three months ended March 31, 2022 included a $31 million charge for a valuation allowance recorded at the time of our Lost Hills divestiture.2023. See Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 126 Income Taxes for more information.information on a valuation allowance related to our Lost Hills divestiture.
3233



Six months ended June 30, 20222023 compared to June 30, 20212022

The following table presents our operating revenues for the six months ended June 30, 20222023 and 2021:2022:
Six months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
20222021June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
(in millions)(in millions)
Oil, natural gas and NGL salesOil, natural gas and NGL sales$1,346 $910 Oil, natural gas and NGL sales$1,162 $1,346 
Net loss from commodity derivatives(662)(478)
Net gain (loss) from commodity derivativesNet gain (loss) from commodity derivatives73 (662)
Sales of purchased natural gasSales of purchased natural gas107 146 Sales of purchased natural gas256 107 
Electricity salesElectricity sales83 66 Electricity sales102 83 
Other revenueOther revenue26 23 Other revenue22 26 
Total operating revenuesTotal operating revenues$900 $667 Total operating revenues$1,615 $900 

Oil, natural gas and NGL sales — Oil, natural gas and NGL sales, excluding the effects of cash settlements on our commodity derivative contracts, were $1,162 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, which is a decrease of $184 million compared to $1,346 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022, which is an increase of $436 million compared2022. This decrease was primarily due to $910 millionchanges in realized prices as shown in the table below, including lower realized prices for the same period of 2021. This increase was due tooil and NGLs partially offset by higher realized prices which was partially offset by lower production, as reflected in the following table:for natural gas.
OilNGLsNatural GasTotalOilNGLsNatural GasTotal
(in millions)(in millions)
Six months ended June 30, 2021$711 $107 $92 $910 
Six months ended June 30, 2022Six months ended June 30, 2022$1,033 $139 $174 $1,346 
Changes in realized pricesChanges in realized prices428 59 99 586 Changes in realized prices(266)(42)155 (153)
Changes in productionChanges in production(106)(27)(17)(150)Changes in production(15)(23)(31)
Six months ended June 30, 2022$1,033 $139 $174 $1,346 
Six months ended June 30, 2023Six months ended June 30, 2023$752 $104 $306 $1,162 
Note: See Production for volumes by commodity type and Prices and Realizations for index and realized prices for comparative periods.

The effect of cash settlements on our commodity derivative contracts is not included in the table above. Payments on commodity derivatives were $128 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to payments of $422 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to payments of $121 million for the same period of 2021.2022. Including the effect of settlement payments for commodity derivatives, our oil, natural gas and NGL sales increased by $135$110 million or 17%compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022.

Net gain (loss) from commodity derivatives — Net gain from commodity derivatives was $73 million for the six months ended June 30, 20222023 compared to the same prior-year period.

Neta net loss from commodity derivatives — Net loss from commodity derivatives wasof $662 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to a net loss of $478 million for the same prior year period.2022. The increase in the net losschange primarily resulted from settlement payments due to a higher price environment. The non-cash changes in the fair value of our outstanding commodity derivatives resulted from the positions held at the end of each measurement period as well as the relationship between contract prices and the associated forward curves as shown in the table below:curves:
Six months ended
June 30,
20222021
(in millions)
Non-cash commodity derivative loss$(240)$(357)
     Net cash payments on settled commodity derivatives(422)(121)
     Net loss from commodity derivatives$(662)$(478)
Six months ended
June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
(in millions)
Non-cash commodity derivative gain (loss)$201 $(240)
Net cash payments on settled commodity derivatives(128)(422)
     Net gain (loss) from commodity derivatives$73 $(662)

Sales of purchased natural gas — Sales of purchased natural gas relates to natural gas acquired from third parties and which is subsequently sold in connection with certain of our marketing activities. Sales of purchased natural gas were $107$256 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022, a decrease2023, an increase of $39$149 million or 27% from $146$107 million during the same period of 2021.six months ended June 30, 2022. The decreaseincrease was predominantlyprimarily the result of lower volumes, partially offset by higher prices.marketing activity and higher market prices in 2023. Our natural gas sales net of related purchased natural gas expense waswere $105 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to $19 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to $55 million for the same period of 2021.2022.

3334


Electricity sales — Electricity sales increased by $17$19 million to $102 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to $83 million for the six months ended June 30, 20222022. The increase was predominately a result of higher power prices in the first quarter of 2023 compared to $66the prior year. Our electricity sales net of electricity generation expenses were $40 million for the same prior-year period. The increase was predominantly duesix months ended June 30, 2023 compared to higher electricity prices resulting from higher natural gas prices.$26 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022.

The following table presents our operating and non-operating expenses and income for the six months ended June 30, 20222023 and 2021:2022:
Six months ended
June 30,
20222021
(in millions)
Operating expenses
Energy operating costs$110 $85 
Gas processing costs11 
Non-energy operating costs253 237 
General and administrative expenses104 96 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization99 106 
Asset impairments
Taxes other than on income76 77 
Exploration expense
Purchased natural gas expense88 91 
Electricity generation expenses57 41 
Transportation costs24 26 
Accretion expense22 26 
Other operating expenses, net23 27 
Total operating expenses869 830 
Net gain on asset divestitures58 — 
Operating income (loss)89 (163)
Non-operating (expenses) income
Reorganization items, net— (4)
Interest and debt expense, net(26)(26)
Net loss on early extinguishment of debt— (2)
Other non-operating expenses, net(1)
Income (loss) before income taxes65 (196)
Income tax provision(50)— 
Net income (loss)$15 $(196)

Six months ended
June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
(in millions)
Operating expenses
Energy operating costs$183 $150 
Gas processing costs10 
Non-energy operating costs247 213 
General and administrative expenses136 104 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization114 99 
Asset impairment
Taxes other than on income84 76 
Exploration expense
Purchased natural gas expense151 88 
Electricity generation expenses62 57 
Transportation costs33 24 
Accretion expense23 22 
Other operating expenses, net34 23 
Total operating expenses1,082 869 
Gain (loss) on asset divestitures58 
Operating income540 89 
Non-operating (expenses) income
Interest and debt expense(28)(26)
Loss from investment in unconsolidated subsidiary(3)— 
Other non-operating (expense) income
Income before income taxes511 65 
Income tax provision(113)(50)
Net income$398 $15 

Energy operating costs — Energy operating costs for the six months ended June 30, 20222023 were $110$183 million, which was an increase of $25$33 million or 29% from $85$150 million for the same period of 2021.six months ended June 30, 2022. This increase was primarily a result of higher prices for purchasedin the first six months of 2023 compared to the same prior year period. For more information on our natural gas which we used to generate electricity for our operations,market prices, see Prices and for purchased electricity.Realizations above.

Non-energy operating costs — Non-energy operating costs were $247 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 were $253 million,2023, which was an increase of $16$34 million or 7% from $237$213 million for the same period of 2021. Thissix months ended June 30, 2022. The increase was primarilypredominately a result of higher pricesdownhole maintenance activity. Non-energy operating costs also includes $4 million and $2 million of stock-based compensation expense related to our cash-settled awards for purchased natural gas which we use to generate steamthe six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. See General and administrative expenses below for additional information on our steamfloods.

stock-based compensation awards.
3435


General and administrative expenses — General and administrative (G&A) expenses increased $8were $136 million tofor the six months ended June 30, 2023, which was an increase of $32 million from $104 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared2022. The increase in G&A expenses was primarily attributable to $96compensation-related expenses, including stock-based compensation awards granted in 2023, and higher spending on information technology infrastructure. Stock-based compensation awards are discussed further below.

The table below shows G&A expenses for our exploration and production business (in addition to unallocated corporate overhead and other) separately from our carbon management business. The amounts shown for our carbon management business do not include expenses borne by the Carbon TerraVault JV.

Six months ended
June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
(in millions)
Exploration and production, corporate and other$130 $99 
Carbon management business
Total general and administrative expenses$136 $104 

Awards are granted under our stock-based compensation plans to executives, non-executive employees and non-employee directors that are either settled with shares of our common stock or cash. Our equity-settled awards granted to executives include performance stock units and restricted stock units that either cliff vest at the end of a two- or three-year period or vest ratably over a two- or three-year period. Our equity-settled awards granted to non-employee directors are restricted stock units that vest ratably over a three-year period. Our cash-settled awards granted to non-executive employees vest ratably over a three-year period.

Changes in our stock price introduce volatility in our results of operations because we pay half of our cash-settled awards based on our stock price performance and we adjust our obligation for unvested cash-settled awards at the end of each reporting period. Equity-settled awards are not similarly adjusted for changes in our stock price.

Stock-based compensation included in G&A expense is shown in the table below:

Six months ended
June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
(in millions)
Cash-settled awards$$
Stock-settled awards14 
Total included in general and administrative expenses$22 $12 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization — Depreciation, depletion and amortization (DD&A) increased $15 million to $114 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 as a result of increased compensation-related expenses and additional headcount as shown in the table below.

Six months ended
June 30,
20222021
(in millions)
G&A E&P, corporate and other
$99 $96 
G&A Carbon management business
— 
Total general and administrative expenses$104 $96 

Electricity generation expenses — Electricity generation expenses were $572023 from $99 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022, which is an increase of $16 million, or 39%, from $41 million in the same prior-year period.2022. The increase was predominantlyprimarily due to higher electricity prices resulting from higher natural gas prices.a change in our DD&A rates which are periodically adjusted to reflect current reserve estimates.

Net gain on asset divestituresPurchased natural gas expense – Net gain on asset divestitures— Purchased natural gas expense relates to natural gas acquired from third parties in connection with certain of our marketing activities. We purchased $151 million of natural gas for marketing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2023, which was an increase of $63 million from $88 million for the six months ended June 30, 20222022. The increase was $58 million primarily relatespredominantly the result of higher marketing activity levels and higher market prices in the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the sale of our 50% non-operated working interest in certain horizons within our Lost Hills field. We also recognized a gain on the sale of certain Ventura basin assets during the six months ended June 30, 2022. For more information on our asset divestitures,natural gas market prices, see Part I, Item 1 – Financial Information, Note 7 DivestituresPrices and Acquisitions Realizationsand Part II, Item 8 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 3 Divestitures and Acquisitions in our 2021 Annual Report. above.

Income taxes – The income tax provision for the six months ended June 30, 20222023 was $113 million (effective tax rate of 22%), compared to $50 million (effective tax rate of 77%), which includes a $31 million charge for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The income tax provision for the six months ended June 30, 2022 included a valuation allowance recorded at the time ofrelated to our Lost Hills divestiture.divestiture that was released in the six months ended June 30, 2023. See Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 126 Income Taxesfor more information. Realization of our deferred tax assets is subjective and remains dependentinformation on a number of factors including our ability to generate sufficient taxable income, including capital gains, in future periods. We did not recognize an income tax benefit in the six months ended June 30, 2021 due to a full valuation allowance againstrelated to our net deferred tax assets at that time.Lost Hills divestiture.

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Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Liquidity

Our primary sources of liquidity and capital resources are cash flows from operations, cash on handand cash equivalents and available borrowing capacity under our Revolving Credit Facility which matures in April 2024.Facility. We consider our low leverage and ability to control costs to be a core strength and strategic advantage, which we are focused on maintaining. Our primary uses of operating cash flow for the threesix months ended June 30, 20222023 were for capital investments, dividends and repurchases of our common stock.stock and dividends.

The following table summarizes our liquidity:
June 30, 20222023
(in millions)
Cash and cash equivalents$324448 
Revolving Credit Facility:
Borrowing capacity552627 
Outstanding letters of credit(136)(148)
Availability$416479 
Liquidity$740927 

OnIn April 29, 2022, the borrowing base under2023 we amended our Revolving Credit Facility and our borrowing base was reaffirmed at $1.2 billion. Our Revolving Credit Facility was amended as of April 29, 2022. See Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 63 Debt for more information regarding this amendment.on the amendment to our Revolving Credit Facility.

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At current commodity prices and based upon our planned 20222023 capital program described below, we expect to generate operating cash flow to support and invest in our core assets and preserve financial flexibility. We regularly review our financial position and evaluate whether to (i) increase investments inadjust our drilling program, to accelerate value, (ii) return available cash to shareholders through dividends or stock buybacks to the extent permitted under our Revolving Credit Facility and Senior Notes indenture, (iii) repurchase outstanding indebtedness, (iv) advance carbon management activities, or (iv)(v) maintain cash and cash equivalents on our balance sheet. We believe we have sufficient sources of liquidity to meet our obligations for the next twelve months.

Cash Flow Analysis

Cash flows from operating activities — For the six months ended June 30, 2023, our operating cash flow increased $77 million, to $418 million from $341 million in the same period in 2022. The increases in operating cash flow for the six months ended June 30, 2023 primarily relates to higher average realized natural gas prices (increasing sales revenue from the natural gas we produce and margins on our marketing and trading activities) in 2023 compared to the same prior-year period. This increase was partially offset by lower production volumes in 2023 as compared to the same period in 2022. The increase in our revenue was partially offset by an increase in operating costs primarily related to higher prices for purchased natural gas and electricity used in our operations.

Cash flows used in investing activities — The following table provides a comparative summary of net cash used in investing activities:

Six months ended
June 30,
20232022
(in millions)
Capital investments$(86)$(197)
Changes in accrued capital investments(15)
Proceeds from divestitures, net— 76 
Acquisitions(1)(17)
Other, net(3)— 
Net cash used in investing activities$(105)$(129)

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Cash flows used in financing activities — The following table provides a comparative summary of net cash used in financing activities:

Six months ended
June 30,
20232022
(in millions)
Repurchases of common stock$(123)$(167)
Common stock dividends(40)(26)
Issuance of common stock$— 
Debt amendment costs(8)$— 
Shares cancelled for taxes(2)$— 
Net cash used in financing activities$(172)$(193)

2023 Capital Program

Our capital program is dynamic in response to commodity price volatility while focusing on oil production and maximizing our free cash flow. We expect our 2023 capital program to range between $200 and $245 million under current conditions with heavier weighting in the second half of the year due to timing of projects and higher expected workover activity and facilities projects. We expect our capital program related to oil and natural gas development to continue to be focused primarily on executing projects using existing permits outside of Kern County.

The amounts in the table below reflect components of our capital investment for the periods indicated, excluding changes in capital investment accruals:

2023 Full Year EstimateSix months ended June 30, 2023
(in millions)
Oil and natural gas operations$165 - $195$75 
Carbon management business5 - 15
Corporate and other30 - 3510 
Total Capital$200 - $245$86 

We recently amended and extended our Revolving Credit Facility as described in Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 3 Debt, and continue to evaluate refinancing options for our Senior Notes. We also intend to pursue financing options for our carbon management business that are separate from the rest of our business.

Derivatives

Significant changes in oil and natural gas prices may have a material impact on our liquidity. Declining commodity prices negatively affect our operating cash flow, and the inverse applies during periods of rising commodity prices. Our hedging strategy seeks to mitigate our exposure to commodity price volatility and ensure our financial strength and liquidity by protecting our cash flows. Prior to May 2022, our Revolving Credit Facility required us to maintain certain levels of hedges regardless of our leverage. We also entered into incremental hedges above and beyond these requirements for certain time periods. In certain circumstances, these hedges (including hedges entered into by us in 2020 to comply with covenants in our Revolving Credit Facility) prevent us from realizing the full benefits of price increases. Following recent amendments to our Revolving Credit Facility in April 2022, we are only required to maintain hedges in the event the ratio of our consolidated total secured debt to consolidated EBITDAX as defined in our Credit Agreement exceeds 1:1. We will continue to evaluate our hedging strategy based on prevailing market prices and conditions.

Unless otherwise indicated, we use the term “hedge” to describe derivative instruments that are designed to achieve our hedging requirements and program goals, even though they are not accounted for as cash-flow or fair-value hedges. We did not have any commodity derivatives designated as accounting hedges as of and during the three months ended June 30, 2022.2023. See Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 95 Derivatives for further information on our derivatives and a summary of our open derivative contracts as of June 30, 20222023 and Part I, II,Item 18 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 64 Debtin our 2022 Annual Report for information for more information on an amendment to the hedging requirements included in our Revolving Credit Facility.

2022 Capital Program

Our capital program is dynamic in response to oil market volatility while focusing on maintaining our oil production and strong liquidity and maximizing our free cash flow. During the second half of 2022, we expect to run five drilling rigs in the Elk Hills, Buena Vista and Wilmington fields.

We are increasing our 2022 capital program to a range of $380 million to $410 million from $340 million to $385 million. We have and will likely continue to experience cost increases related to our drilling program due to inflationary pressures, including for items such as oilfield tubular goods (tubing, casing and pipe), fuel and drilling services. We increased our 2022 capital program for inflation and these cost increases could also impact our capital program in 2023 and beyond. Additionally, in response to the continued strong commodity environment, we are adding to our workover program for natural gas assets located in the Sacramento Basin and the Buena Vista field. Finally, we have increased our capital program for our carbon management activities.

This level of expected spending is consistent with our capital allocation strategy. Following the joint venture with Brookfield, we anticipate that the percentage of operating cash flow previously designated for advancing decarbonization and other emission reducing projects will now be available for other corporate purposes, such as shareholder returns and other strategic opportunities. See a summary of our Business Strategy in Part I, Item 1 & 2 – Business and Properties, in our 2021 Annual Report.

Any curtailment of the development of our properties will lead to a decline in our production and may lower our reserves. A continued decline in our production and reserves would negatively impact our cash flow from operations and the value of our assets.

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The amounts in the table below reflect components of our capital investment for the periods indicated, excluding changes in capital investment accruals:Dividends

2022 Full Year EstimateSix months ended June 30, 2022
(in millions)
Oil and natural gas operations, corporate and other$360 - $380$186 
Carbon management business20 - 3011 
Total Capital$380 - $410$197 
On April 28, 2023, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.2825 per share of common stock. The dividend was payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on June 1, 2023 and was paid on June 16, 2023.

Cash Flow AnalysisOn July 28, 2023, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.2825 per share of common stock. The dividend is payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on September 1, 2023 and is expected to be paid on September 15, 2023.

Cash flows from operating activities — Our netThe declaration of future cash provided by operating activitiesdividends, and the establishment of record and payment dates, is subject to many variables, including changesfinal determination by our Board of Directors each quarter after reviewing our financial performance and position. For information regarding past dividends paid, see Cash Flow Analysis, Cash Flow Used in commodity prices. Commodity price movements may also lead to other changes in our business, including adjustments to our capital program.Financing Activities above.

ForShare Repurchase Program

Our Board of Directors has authorized a Share Repurchase Program to acquire up to $1.1 billion of our common stock through June 30, 2024. The repurchases may be effected from time-to-time through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, Rule 10b5-1 plans, accelerated stock repurchases, derivative contracts or otherwise in compliance with Rule 10b-18, subject to market conditions and contractual limitations in our debt agreements. The Share Repurchase Program does not obligate us to repurchase any dollar amount or number of shares and our Board of Directors may modify, suspend, or discontinue authorization of the program at any time. The total value of shares that may yet be purchased under the Share Repurchase Program totaled $517
million, excluding commissions and excise taxes on repurchases, as of June 30, 2023. The following is a summary of our share repurchases, held as treasury stock for the periods presented:

Total Number of Shares PurchasedTotal Value of Shares PurchasedAverage Price Paid per Share
(number of shares)(in millions)($ per share)
Three months ended June 30, 20222,255,445 $96 $42.57 
Three months ended June 30, 20231,618,746 $64 $39.12 
Six months ended June 30, 20223,923,901 $167 $42.55 
Six months ended June 30, 20233,042,510 $123 $40.12 
Inception of Program (May 2021) through June 30, 202314,498,770 $584 $40.18 
Note: The total value of shares purchased includes approximately $1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022,2023 related to excise taxes on share repurchases, which was effective beginning in 2023. Commissions paid were not significant in all periods presented.

Divestitures and Acquisitions

See Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 7 Divestitures and Acquisitions for information on our operating cash flow increased 24%, or $67 million, to $341 million from $274 million intransactions during the same prior period of 2021. Net cash used in operating activities for thethree and six months ended June 30, 2022 included $7 million related to our carbon management business. We did not have operations related to our carbon management business for the six months ended June 30, 2021.

The increases in operating cash flow for the six months ended June 30, 2022 primarily relates to higher average realized prices (including the effects of settlements on our commodity derivatives) in 2022 compared to the same prior-year period. This increase was partially offset by lower production volumes in 2022 as compared to the same period in 2021. The increase in our revenue from oil, natural gas2023 and NGL sales was partially offset by an increase in operating costs primarily related to higher prices for purchased natural gas and electricity used in our operations.

2022.
Cash flows from investing activities — The following table provides a comparative summary of net cash used in investing activities:

Six months ended
June 30,
20222021
(in millions)
Capital investments$(197)$(77)
Changes in accrued capital investments13 
Proceeds from divestitures76 
Acquisitions(17)(1)
Net cash used in investing activities$(129)$(63)

Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2022 included $11 million related to our carbon management business. We did not have investing activities related to our carbon management business for the six months ended June 30, 2021.

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Cash flows from financing activities — The following table provides a comparative summary of net cash used in financing activities:

Six months ended
June 30,
20222021
(in millions)
Debt transactions, net$— $(12)
Distributions paid to a noncontrolling interest holder— (31)
Repurchases of common stock(167)(45)
Common stock dividends(26)— 
Net cash used in financing activities$(193)$(88)

Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments and Contingencies

We are involved, in the normal course of business, in lawsuits, environmental and other claims and other contingencies that seek, among other things, compensation for alleged personal injury, breach of contract, property damage or other losses, punitive damages, civil penalties, or injunctive or declaratory relief.

We accrue reserves for currently outstanding lawsuits, claims and proceedings when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the liability can be reasonably estimated. Reserve balances at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 20212022 were not material to our condensed consolidated balance sheets as of such dates. We also evaluate the amount of reasonably possible losses that we could incur as a result of these matters. We believe that reasonably possible losses that we could incur in excess of reserves cannot be accurately determined.

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See Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 84 Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments and Contingencies for further information.

Critical Accounting Estimates and Significant Accounting and Disclosure Changes

There have been no changes to our critical accounting estimates, which are summarized in Part II, Item 7 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Critical Accounting Estimates of our 20212022 Annual Report. See Part I, Item 1 Financial Statements, Note 2 Accounting and Disclosure Changes for a discussion of new accounting standards.
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Forward-Looking Statements
This document contains statements that we believe to be “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. All statements other than historical facts are forward-looking statements, and include statements regarding our future financial position, business strategy, projected revenues, earnings, costs, capital expenditures and plans and objectives of management for the future. Words such as "expect," “could,” “may,” "anticipate," "intend," "plan," “ability,” "believe," "seek," "see," "will," "would," “estimate,” “forecast,” "target," “guidance,” “outlook,” “opportunity” or “strategy” or similar expressions are generally intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, such statements.

Although we believe the expectations and forecasts reflected in our forward-looking statements are reasonable, they are inherently subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control. No assurance can be given that such forward-looking statements will be correct or achieved or that the assumptions are accurate or will not change over time. Particular uncertainties that could cause our actual results to be materially different than those expressed in our forward-looking statements include:

fluctuations in commodity prices, including supply and the potentialdemand considerations for sustained low oil, natural gasour products and natural gas liquids prices;services;
equipment, service decisions as to production levels and/or labor price inflationpricing by OPEC or unavailability;U.S. producers in future periods;
legislative or regulatory changes,government policy, war and political conditions and events, including those related to (i) drilling, completion, well stimulation, operation, maintenance or abandonment of wells or facilities, (ii) managing energy, water, land, greenhouse gases (GHGs) or other emissions, (iii) protection of health, safetythe war in Ukraine and the environment, (iv) tax credits or other incentives, or (v) transportation, marketingoil sanctions on Russia, Iran and sale of our products;others;
regulatory actions and changes that affect the oil and gas industry generally and us in particular, including (1) the availability or timing of, or conditions imposed on, permits and approvals necessary for drilling or development activities andor our carbon management projects;business; (2) the management of energy, water, land, greenhouse gases (GHGs) or other emissions, (3) the protection of health, safety and the environment, or (4) the transportation, marketing and sale of our products;
the impact of inflation on future expenses and changes generally in the prices of goods and services;
changes in business strategy and our capital plan;
lower-than-expected production reserves or resources from development projects or acquisitions, or higher-than-expected production decline rates;
incorrectchanges to our estimates of reserves and related future cash flows, and theincluding changes arising from our inability to develop such reserves in a timely manner, and any inability to replace such reserves;
the recoverability of resources and unexpected geologic conditions;
our ability to utilizegeneral economic conditions and trends, including conditions in the worldwide financial, trade and credit markets;
production-sharing contracts' effects on production and operating costs;
the lack of available equipment, service or labor price inflation;
limitations on transportation or storage capacity and the need to shut-in wells;
any failure of risk management;
results from operations and competition in the 26R storage reservoir consistent with the Joint Venture and Investment Agreement through either storage only contracts or as part of an integrated project;industries in which we operate;
our ability to identifyrealize the anticipated benefits from prior or future efforts to reduce costs;
environmental risks and developliability under federal, regional, state, provincial, tribal, local and international environmental laws and regulations (including remedial actions);
the creditworthiness and performance of our counterparties, including financial institutions, operating partners, CCS project participants and other parties;
reorganization or restructuring of our operations;
our ability to claim and utilize tax credits or other incentives in connection with our CCS projects;
our ability to realize the benefits contemplated by our energy transition strategies and initiatives, including CCS projects that are acceptable to the JV;and other renewable energy efforts;
our ability to successfully execute on the constructionidentify, develop and finance carbon capture and storage projects and other aspectsrenewable energy efforts, including those in connection with the Carbon TerraVault JV, and our ability to convert our CDMAs to definitive agreements and enter into other offtake agreements;
our ability to maximize the value of theour carbon management business and operate it on a stand alone basis;
our ability to successfully develop infrastructure projects and enter into third party contracts on contemplated terms;
uncertainty around the accounting of emissions and our ability to realize all benefits contemplated by the strategic partnershipsuccessfully
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gather and business strategies and initiatives related to energy transition, including carbon capture and storage projectsverify emissions data and other renewable energy efforts;
our ability to finance and implement our carbon capture and storage projects, including the development of projects contemplated as part of the strategic partnership with Brookfield;
global geopolitical, socio-demographic and economic trends and technological innovations;environmental impacts;
changes into our dividend policy and share repurchase program, and our ability to declare future dividends;
production-sharing contracts' effects on production and operating costs;dividends or repurchase shares under our debt agreements;
limitations on our financial flexibility due to existing and future debt;
insufficient cash flow to fund our capital plan and other planned investments interest payments on our debt, stock repurchases or changesand return capital to our capital plan;shareholders;
insufficient capital or liquidity unavailability of capital markets or inability to attract potential investors;changes in interest rates;
limitations on transportation or storage capacityour access to and the needterms of credit in commercial banking and capital markets, including our ability to shut-in wells;refinance our debt or obtain separate financing for our carbon management business;
inability to enter into desirable transactions,changes in state, federal or international tax rates, including acquisitions, asset sales and joint ventures;
joint ventures and acquisitions and our ability to achieve expected synergies;
our ability to utilize our net operating loss carryforwards to reduce our income tax obligations;
our ability to successfully gather and verify data regarding emissions, our environmental impacts and other initiatives;
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the complianceeffects of various third parties with our policies and procedures and legal requirements as well as contracts we enter into in connection with our climate-related initiatives;hedging transactions;
the effect of our stock price on costs associated with incentive compensation;
changes in the intensityinability to enter into desirable transactions, including joint ventures, divestitures of competition in the oil and natural gas industry;properties and real estate, and acquisitions, and our ability to achieve any expected synergies;
effects of hedging transactions;
climate-related conditions and weather events;
disruptions due to earthquakes, forest fires, floods, extreme weather events or other natural occurrences, accidents, mechanical failures, power outages, transportation or storage constraints, natural disasters, labor difficulties, cyber-attackscybersecurity breaches or attacks or other catastrophic events;
pandemics, epidemics, outbreaks, or other public health events, such as the COVID-19;COVID-19 pandemic; and
other factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A – Risk Factors.Factors in our 2022 Annual Report.



We caution you not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements contained in this document, which speak only as of the filing date, and we undertake no obligation to update this information. This document may also contain information from third party sources. This data may involve a number of assumptions and limitations, and we have not independently verified them and do not warrant the accuracy or completeness of such third-party information.
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Item 3Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022,2023, there were no material changes to market risks from the information provided under Item 305 of Regulation S-K included under the caption Part II, Item 7A – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk in the 20212022 Annual Report.

Commodity Price Risk

Our financial results are sensitive to fluctuations in oil, NGL and natural gas prices. These commodity price changes also impact the volume changes under PSCs.our PSC-type contracts. We maintain a commodity hedging program primarily focused on hedging crude oil sales to help protect our cash flows, margins and capital program from the volatility of crude oil prices. As of June 30, 2022,2023, we had a net liabilitiesliability of $596$18 million for our commodity derivative commodity positions which are carried at fair value. For more information on our derivative positions as of June 30, 20222023, refer to Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 95 Derivatives. We have price exposure for natural gas we purchase and use in our business. We used natural gas to generate electricity for our operations and higher natural gas prices will also result in an increase to our electricity costs.

Counterparty Credit Risk

Our credit risk relates primarily to trade receivables and derivative financial instruments. Credit exposure for each customer is monitored for outstanding balances and current activity. Counterparty credit limits have been established based upon the financial health of our counterparties, and these limits are actively monitored. In the event counterparty credit risk is heightened, we may request collateral and accelerate payment dates. Concentration of credit risk is regularly reviewed to ensure that counterparty credit risk is adequately diversified.

As of June 30, 2022,2023, the majority of our credit exposure was with investment-grade counterparties. We believe exposure to counterparty credit-related losses related to our business at June 30, 20222023 was not material and losses associated with counterparty credit risk have been insignificant for all periods presented.

Interest-Rate Risk

Changes in interest rate may affect the amount of interest we pay on our long-term debt. We had no variable-rate debt outstanding as of June 30, 20222023. Our Senior Notes bear interest at a fixed rate of 7.125% per annum.

Item 4 Controls and Procedures

Our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer supervised and participated in management's evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2022.2023.
There were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) during the three months ended June 30, 20222023 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

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PART II    OTHER INFORMATION
 

Item 1Legal Proceedings

For additional information regarding legal proceedings, see Item 1 Financial Statements, Note 84 Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments and Contingencies in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I of this Form 10-Q, Part I, Item 2 – Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments and Contingencies in this Form 10-Q, and Part I, Item 3, Legal Proceedings in our 20212022 Annual Report.

Item 1A     Risk Factors

We are subject to various risks and uncertainties in the course of our business. A discussion of such risks and uncertainties may be found under the heading Risk Factors in our 20212022 Annual Report. ThereReport and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2023. Except as set forth below, there were no material changes to those risk factors during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2022.2023.

Our business is highly regulated and government authorities can delay or deny permits and approvals or change requirements governing our operations, including hydraulic fracturing and other well stimulation methods, enhanced production techniques and fluid injection or disposal, that could increase costs, restrict operations and change or delay the implementation of our business plans.

Our operations are subject to complex and stringent federal, state, local and other laws and regulations relating to the exploration and development of our properties, as well as the production, transportation, marketing and sale of our products.

To operate in compliance with these laws and regulations, we must obtain and maintain permits, approvals and certificates from federal, state and local government authorities for a variety of activities including siting, drilling, completion, stimulation, operation, inspection, maintenance, transportation, storage, marketing, site remediation, decommissioning, abandonment, protection of habitat and threatened or endangered species, air emissions, disposal of solid and hazardous waste, fluid injection and disposal and water consumption, recycling and reuse. For example, our operations in the Wilmington Oil Field utilize injection wells to reinject produced water pursuant to waterflooding plans. These operations are subject to regulation by both the City of Long Beach and CalGEM. We are currently in discussions with the City of Long Beach and CalGEM with respect to what injection well pressure gradient complies with CalGEM’s requirements for the protection of underground sources of drinking water while at the same time mitigating subsidence risks. CalGEM's local office has preliminarily indicated that the injection well pressure gradient should be reduced from the gradient that has been used for several decades. As part of our ongoing discussions, we and the City of Long Beach have provided CalGEM with technical information regarding how the historical injection well pressure gradient complies with CalGEM's requirements and to inform them of the absence of risk of leakage. CalGEM has proposed a meeting for CRC and the City of Long Beach to present their technical findings in more detail, to occur in or around August 2023. As part of that meeting, and subject to its outcome, CalGEM has also proposed that CRC and the City of Long Beach present a work plan for the reduction of injection pressures over a six-month period to levels acceptable to CalGEM. We are in the process of preparing a response and continue to believe that existing injection pressures address subsidence risks and are protective of underground sources of drinking water. If CalGEM were to ultimately disagree and determine to reduce the injection well pressure gradient, and we were unable to reverse that decision on appeal or other legal challenge, we expect that any material reduction in injection well pressure gradient for our operations in the Wilmington Oil Field would result in a decrease in production and reserves from the field.

Failure to comply may result in the assessment of administrative, civil and/or criminal fines and penalties, liability for noncompliance, costs of corrective action, cleanup or restoration, compensation for personal injury, property damage or other losses, and the imposition of injunctive or declaratory relief restricting or prohibiting certain operations or our access to property, water, minerals or other necessary resources, and may otherwise delay or restrict our operations and cause us to incur substantial costs. Under certain environmental laws and regulations, we could be subject to strict or joint and several liability for the removal or remediation of contamination, including on properties over which we and our predecessors had no control, without regard to fault, legality of the original activities, or ownership or control by third parties.

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Our ability to timely obtain and maintain permits for our operations, including from CalGEM, has from time to time been subject to significant delays and uncertainties and is subject to factor our control. These factors include changes in agency practices, new regulations, or legal challenges to existing approvals for our operations from individual citizens and non-governmental organizations. For example, beginning in 2021, CalGEM ceased issuing new well stimulation permits and has slowed the approval of new drill permits even as it continues approving plugging and workovers. In addition, in 2020 a group of plaintiffs challenged in court the ability of Kern County to issue well permits in reliance on an existing Environmental Impact Report (EIR). See Part I, Item 1 and 2 – Business and Properties, Regulation of the Industries in Which We Operate, Regulation of Exploration and Production Activities. We can also provide no assurances that we will always be able to successfully navigate these risks and timely obtain permits or obtain them on favorable terms. While we have existing permits that will allow us to run a modified drilling program in 2023, we are unlikely to be able to offset projected oil production declines over the same period.

Changes to elected or appointed officials or their priorities and policies could result in different approaches to the regulation of the oil and natural gas industry. We cannot predict the actions the Governor of California or the California legislature may take with respect to the regulation of our business, the oil and natural gas industry or the state’s economic, fiscal or environmental policies, nor can we predict what actions may be taken at the federal level with respect to health, environmental safety, climate, labor or energy laws, regulations and policies, including those that may directly or indirectly impact our operations. For additional information, see Part I, Item 1 & 2 – Business and Properties, Regulation of the Industries in Which We Operate, Regulation of Exploration and Production Activities and the Risk factor entitled "Our business is highly regulated and government authorities can delay or deny permits and approvals or change requirements governing our operations, including hydraulic fracturing and other well stimulation methods, enhanced production techniques and fluid injection or disposal, that could increase costs, restrict operations and change or delay the implementation of our business plans" in our 2022 Annual Report.

Item 2     Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Our Board of Directors has authorized a Share Repurchase Program to acquire up to $650 million$1.1 billion of our common stock through June 30, 2023.2024. The repurchases may be affected from time-to-time through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, Rule 10b5-1 plans, accelerated stock repurchases, derivative contracts or otherwise in compliance with Rule 10b-18, subject to market and contractual limitations in our debt agreements. The Share Repurchase Program does not obligate us to repurchase any dollar amount or number of shares and our Board of Directors may modify, suspend, or discontinue authorization of the program at any time. Shares repurchased are held as treasury stock.

Our share repurchase activity for the three months ended June 30, 20222023 was as follows:

PeriodTotal Number of Shares PurchasedAverage Price Paid per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
Maximum Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs(a)
April 1, 2022 - April 30, 2022452,035 $44.17 452,035 $— 
May 1, 2022 - May 31, 2022820,660 $41.52 820,660— 
June 1, 2022 - June 30, 2022982,750 $42.70 982,750— 
Total2,255,445 $42.57 2,255,445$— 
PeriodTotal Number of Shares PurchasedAverage Price Paid per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
Maximum Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs(a)
April 1, 2023 - April 30, 2023542,465 $39.60 542,465 $— 
May 1, 2023 - May 31, 2023449,631 $39.70 449,631— 
June 1, 2023 - June 30, 2023626,650 $38.28 626,650— 
Total1,618,746 $39.12 1,618,746$— 
(a)The dollartotal value of shares that may yet be purchased under the Share Repurchase Program totaled $335$517 million as of June 30, 2022.2023.

45


Item 5     Other Disclosures

None.As previously disclosed, on June 16, 2023, Omar Hayat was appointed to the position Executive Vice President — Operations. In connection with this appointment, the Company and Mr. Hayat entered into an employment agreement, effective July 27, 2023, providing for the following: (i) a base salary of $400,000, (ii) an annual cash bonus with a target value equal to 100% of his annual base salary; (iii) participation in those benefit plans and programs of the Company available to similarly situated executives; (iv) reimbursement for reasonable business-related expenses, subject to the Company’s business expense reimbursement policy; and (v) annual long-term incentive awards (expected to be comprised 60% of performance stock units and 40% of restricted stock units) under the Company’s 2021 Long-Term Incentive Plan (as amended, the “LTIP”) with a target grant value of 400% of Mr. Hayat’s base salary as in effect on the applicable grant date, commencing in calendar year 2024. The performance stock unit awards are expected to vest over a three-year cliff vesting period beginning on the date of grant, and the restricted stock units are expected to vest in three equal installments over a three-year vesting period beginning on the date of grant. The terms and conditions of his LTIP awards will be governed by individual award agreements to be entered into between the Company and Mr. Hayat in connection with the grant of those LTIP awards. He will continue to be a participant in the Company’s Executive Severance Plan.

4246


Item 6 Exhibits
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
10.1
10.2**
10.210.3*,**
10.4*,**
31.1*
31.2*
32.1*
101.INS*Inline XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.LAB*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted in inline XBRL and contained in Exhibits 101).
* - Filed or furnished herewith
**Certain portions of this exhibit (indicated by "[*****]") have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K
4347


SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


 CALIFORNIA RESOURCES CORPORATION 

DATE:August 4, 20221, 2023/s/ Noelle M. Repetti 
 Noelle M. Repetti 
 Senior Vice President and Controller 
(Principal Accounting Officer)

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