UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from ___________ to ___________
 
Commission file number 001-36478
California Resources Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware46-5670947
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
1 World Trade Center, Suite 1500
Long Beach, California 90831
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(888) 848-4754
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:
Title of Each ClassTrading Symbol(s)Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Common StockCRCNew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes    No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).     Yes    No   
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company" and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
Large Accelerated FilerAccelerated FilerNon-Accelerated Filer
Smaller Reporting CompanyEmerging Growth Company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).     Yes    No



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.     Yes    No   

Indicate the number of shares outstanding for each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the lastlatest practicable date.
The number of shares of common stock outstanding as of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 was 73,470,932.70,549,158.



California Resources Corporation and Subsidiaries

Table of Contents
Page
Part I 
Item 1Financial Statements (unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Item 2Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
General
Carbon TerraVault Joint VentureLeadership Changes
Dividends
Share Repurchase Program
Divestitures and Acquisitions
Business Environment and Industry Outlook
Regulatory Updates
Production
Prices and Realizations
Statements of Operations Analysis
Liquidity and Capital Resources
2022 Capital ProgramDivestitures and Acquisitions
Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments and Contingencies
Critical Accounting Estimates and Significant Accounting and Disclosure Changes
Forward-Looking Statements
Item 3Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4Controls and Procedures
Part II
Item 1Legal Proceedings
Item 1ARisk Factors
Item 2Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 5Other Disclosures
Item 6Exhibits

1


GLOSSARY AND SELECTED ABBREVIATIONS

The following are abbreviations and definitions of certain terms used within this Form 10-Q:

ABR - Alternate base rate.
ASC - Accounting Standards Codification.
ARO - Asset retirement obligation.
Bbl - Barrel.
Bbl/d - Barrels per day.
Bcf - Billion cubic feet.
Bcfe - Billion cubic feet of natural gas equivalent using the ratio of one barrel of oil, condensate, or NGLs converted to six thousand cubic feet of natural gas.
Boe - We convert natural gas volumes to crude oil equivalents using a ratio of six thousand cubic feet (Mcf) to one barrel of crude oil equivalent based on energy content. This is a widely used conversion method in the oil and natural gas industry.
Boe/d - Barrel of oil equivalent per day.
Btu - British thermal unit.
CalGEM - California Geologic Energy Management Division.
CCS - Carbon capture and storage.
CDMA - Carbon Dioxide Management Agreement.
CEQA - California Environmental Quality Act.
CO2 - Carbon dioxide.
DAC - Direct air capture.
DD&A - Depletion, depreciation, and amortization.
EOR - Enhanced oil recovery.
EPA - United States Environmental Protection Agency.
ESG - Environmental, social and governance.
E&P - Exploration and production.
FEED - Front-end engineering design.
Full-Scope Net Zero - Achieving permanent storage of captured or removed carbon emissions in a volume equal to all of our scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions by 2045.
GAAP - United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
G&A - General and administrative expenses.
GHG - Greenhouse gases.
JV - Joint venture.
LCFS - Low Carbon Fuel Standard.
LIBOR - London Interbank Offered Rate.
MBbl - One thousand barrels of crude oil, condensate or NGLs.
MBbl/d - One thousand barrels per day.
MBoe/d - One thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day.
MBw/d - One thousand barrels of water per day
Mcf - One thousand cubic feet of natural gas equivalent, with liquids converted to an equivalent volume of natural gas using the ratio of one barrel of oil to six thousand cubic feet of natural gas.
MHp - One thousand horsepower.
MMBbl - One million barrels of crude oil, condensate or NGLs.
MMBoe - One million barrels of oil equivalent.
MMBtu - One million British thermal units.
MMcf/d - One million cubic feet of natural gas per day.
MMT - Million metric tons.
MMTPA - Million metric tons per annum.
MW - Megawatts of power.
NGLs - Natural gas liquids. Hydrocarbons found in natural gas that may be extracted as purity products such as ethane, propane, isobutane and normal butane, and natural gasoline.
NYMEX - The New York Mercantile Exchange.
OCTG - Oil country tubular goods.
Oil spill prevention rate - Calculated as total Boe less net barrels lost divided by total Boe.
OPEC - Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries.
OPEC+ - OPEC and together with Russia and certain other allied producing countriescountries.
PHMSPHMSA - Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration.
2


Proved developed reserves - Proved reservesReserves that can be expected to be recovered through existing wells with existing equipment and operating methods.
Proved reserves - The estimated quantities of natural gas, NGLs, and oil that geological and engineering data demonstrate with reasonable certainty to be commercially recoverable in future years from known reservoirs under existing economic conditions, operating methods and government regulations.
2


Proved undeveloped reserves - Proved reserves that are expected to be recovered from new wells on undrilled acreage that are reasonably certain of production when drilled or from existing wells where a relatively major expenditure is required for recompletion.
PSCs - Production-sharing contracts.
PV-10 - Non-GAAP financial measure and represents the year-end present value of estimated future cash flows from proved oil and natural gas reserves, less future development and operating costs, discounted at 10% per annum and using SEC Prices. PV-10 facilitates the comparisons to other companies as it is not dependent on the tax-paying status of the entity.
Scope 1 emissions - Our direct emissions.
Scope 2 emissions - Indirect emissions from energy that we use (e.g., electricity, heat, steam, cooling) that is produced by others.
Scope 3 emissions - Indirect emissions from upstream and downstream processing and use of our products.
SDWA - Safe Drinking Water Act.
SEC - United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
SEC Prices - The unweighted arithmetic average of the first day-of-the-month price for each month within the year used to determine estimated volumes and cash flows for our proved reserves.
SOFR - Secured overnight financing rate as administered by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
Standardized measure - The year-end present value of after-tax estimated future cash flows from proved oil and natural gas reserves, less future development and operating costs, discounted at 10% per annum and using SEC Prices. Standardized measure is prescribed by the SEC as an industry standard asset value measure to compare reserves with consistent pricing, costs and discount assumptions.
TRIR - Total Recordable Incident Rate calculated as recordable incidents per 200,000 hours for all workers (employees and contractors).
Working interest - The right granted to a lessee of a property to explore for and to produce and own oil, natural gas or other minerals in-place. A working interest owner bears the cost of development and operations of the property.
WTI - West Texas Intermediate.
3


PART I    FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 

Item 1Financial Statements (unaudited)

CALIFORNIA RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and December 31, 20212022
(in millions, except share data)

September 30,December 31,March 31,December 31,
20222021 20232022
CURRENT ASSETSCURRENT ASSETS  CURRENT ASSETS  
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$358 $305 Cash and cash equivalents$477 $307 
Trade receivablesTrade receivables289 245 Trade receivables249 326 
InventoriesInventories59 60 Inventories64 60 
Assets held for saleAssets held for sale22 Assets held for sale13 
Receivable from affiliateReceivable from affiliate32 — Receivable from affiliate30 33 
Other current assets143 121 
Other current assets, netOther current assets, net139 133 
Total current assetsTotal current assets884 753 Total current assets972 864 
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENTPROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT3,126 2,845 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT3,266 3,228 
Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortizationAccumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization(392)(246)Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization(502)(442)
Total property, plant and equipment, netTotal property, plant and equipment, net2,734 2,599 Total property, plant and equipment, net2,764 2,786 
INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARYINVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARY14 — INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARY14 13 
DEFERRED TAX ASSETDEFERRED TAX ASSET230 396 DEFERRED TAX ASSET117 164 
OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETSOTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS124 98 OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS133 140 
TOTAL ASSETSTOTAL ASSETS$3,986 $3,846 TOTAL ASSETS$4,000 $3,967 
CURRENT LIABILITIESCURRENT LIABILITIES  CURRENT LIABILITIES  
Accounts payableAccounts payable305 266 Accounts payable260 345 
Liabilities associated with assets held for saleLiabilities associated with assets held for sale21 Liabilities associated with assets held for sale
Fair value of derivative contractsFair value of derivative contracts254 270 Fair value of derivative contracts154 246 
Accrued liabilitiesAccrued liabilities371 297 Accrued liabilities298 298 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities932 854 Total current liabilities717 894 
NONCURRENT LIABILITIESNONCURRENT LIABILITIESNONCURRENT LIABILITIES
Long-term debt, netLong-term debt, net591 589 Long-term debt, net592 592 
Fair value of derivative contracts26 132 
Asset retirement obligationsAsset retirement obligations397 438 Asset retirement obligations424 432 
Other long-term liabilitiesOther long-term liabilities185 145 Other long-term liabilities175 185 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITYSTOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY  STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY  
Preferred stock (20,000,000 shares authorized at $0.01 par value) no shares outstanding at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021— — 
Common stock (200,000,000 shares authorized at $0.01 par value) (83,406,002 and 83,389,210 shares issued; 73,470,932 and 79,299,222 shares outstanding at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021)
Treasury stock (9,935,070 shares held at cost at September 30, 2022 and 4,089,988 shares held at cost at December 31, 2021)(395)(148)
Preferred stock (20,000,000 shares authorized at $0.01 par value) no shares outstanding at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022Preferred stock (20,000,000 shares authorized at $0.01 par value) no shares outstanding at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022— — 
Common stock (200,000,000 shares authorized at $0.01 par value) (83,429,182 and 83,406,002 shares issued; 70,549,158 and 71,949,742 shares outstanding at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022)Common stock (200,000,000 shares authorized at $0.01 par value) (83,429,182 and 83,406,002 shares issued; 70,549,158 and 71,949,742 shares outstanding at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022)
Treasury stock (12,880,024 shares held at cost at March 31, 2023 and 11,456,260 shares held at cost at December 31, 2022)Treasury stock (12,880,024 shares held at cost at March 31, 2023 and 11,456,260 shares held at cost at December 31, 2022)(520)(461)
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital1,301 1,288 Additional paid-in capital1,311 1,305 
Retained earningsRetained earnings876 475 Retained earnings1,219 938 
Accumulated other comprehensive incomeAccumulated other comprehensive income72 72 Accumulated other comprehensive income81 81 
Total stockholders' equityTotal stockholders' equity1,855 1,688 Total stockholders' equity2,092 1,864 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITYTOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY$3,986 $3,846 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY$4,000 $3,967 



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


4


CALIFORNIA RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(dollars in millions, except share and per share data)
Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
Three months ended
March 31,
2022202120222021 20232022
REVENUESREVENUES    REVENUES  
Oil, natural gas and NGL salesOil, natural gas and NGL sales$680 $549 $2,026 $1,459 Oil, natural gas and NGL sales$715 $628 
Net gain (loss) from commodity derivativesNet gain (loss) from commodity derivatives243 (125)(419)(603)Net gain (loss) from commodity derivatives42 (562)
Sales of purchased natural gasSales of purchased natural gas113 95 220 241 Sales of purchased natural gas184 32 
Electricity salesElectricity sales88 65 171 131 Electricity sales68 34 
Other revenueOther revenue27 27 Other revenue15 21 
Total operating revenuesTotal operating revenues1,125 588 2,025 1,255 Total operating revenues1,024 153 
OPERATING EXPENSESOPERATING EXPENSES    OPERATING EXPENSES  
Operating costsOperating costs214 190 586 523 Operating costs254 182 
General and administrative expensesGeneral and administrative expenses59 51 163 147 General and administrative expenses65 48 
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationDepreciation, depletion and amortization50 54 149 160 Depreciation, depletion and amortization58 49 
Asset impairments— 25 28 
Asset impairmentAsset impairment— 
Taxes other than on incomeTaxes other than on income44 36 120 113 Taxes other than on income42 34 
Exploration expenseExploration expenseExploration expense
Purchased natural gas expensePurchased natural gas expense98 53 186 144 Purchased natural gas expense124 21 
Electricity generation expensesElectricity generation expenses42 29 99 70 Electricity generation expenses49 24 
Transportation costsTransportation costs13 11 37 37 Transportation costs17 12 
Accretion expenseAccretion expense10 13 32 39 Accretion expense12 11 
Other operating expenses, netOther operating expenses, net28 31 Other operating expenses, net13 14 
Total operating expensesTotal operating expenses536 468 1,405 1,298 Total operating expenses638 396 
Net gain on asset divestituresNet gain on asset divestitures60 Net gain on asset divestitures54 
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)591 122 680 (39)OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)393 (189)
NON-OPERATING (EXPENSES) INCOMENON-OPERATING (EXPENSES) INCOMENON-OPERATING (EXPENSES) INCOME
Reorganization items, net— (1)— (5)
Interest and debt expense, net(13)(14)(39)(40)
Net loss on early extinguishment of debt— — — (2)
Other non-operating expenses, net— (3)
Interest and debt expenseInterest and debt expense(14)(13)
Loss from investment in unconsolidated subsidiaryLoss from investment in unconsolidated subsidiary(2)— 
Other non-operating (expense) incomeOther non-operating (expense) income(1)
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXESINCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES579 107 644 (89)INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES376 (201)
Income tax provision(153)— (203)— 
Income tax (provision) benefitIncome tax (provision) benefit(75)26 
NET INCOME (LOSS)NET INCOME (LOSS)426 107 441 (89)NET INCOME (LOSS)$301 $(175)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests— (4)— (13)
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCK$426 $103 $441 $(102)
Net income (loss) attributable to common stock per share
Net income (loss) per shareNet income (loss) per share
BasicBasic$5.75 $1.26 $5.77 $(1.23)Basic$4.22 $(2.23)
DilutedDiluted$5.58 $1.25 $5.62 $(1.23)Diluted$4.09 $(2.23)
Weighted-average common shares outstandingWeighted-average common shares outstandingWeighted-average common shares outstanding
BasicBasic74.1 81.6 76.4 82.6 Basic71.3 78.5 
DilutedDiluted76.3 82.4 78.5 82.6 Diluted73.5 78.5 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


5



CALIFORNIA RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)Stockholders' Equity
For the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(in millions)

Three months ended
September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
 2022202120222021
Net income (loss)$426 $107 $441 $(89)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest— (4)— (13)
Other comprehensive income:
Actuarial gain associated with pension and postretirement plans(a)
— 17 — 17 
Net prior service cost credit(a)
— 65 — 65 
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to common stock$426 $185 $441 $(20)
Three months ended March 31, 2023
 Common StockTreasury StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income
Total
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2022$$(461)$1,305 $938 $81 $1,864 
Net income— — — 301 — 301 
Share-based compensation— — — — 
Repurchases of common stock— (59)— — — (59)
Cash dividend ($0.2825 per share)— — — (20)— (20)
Shares cancelled for taxes— — (1)— — (1)
Balance, March 31, 2023$$(520)$1,311 $1,219 $81 $2,092 
(a)
No associated tax has been recorded for the components of other comprehensive income (loss) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.
Three months ended March 31, 2022
 Common StockTreasury StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other
Comprehensive Income
Total
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2021$$(148)$1,288 $475 $72 $1,688 
Net loss— — — (175)— (175)
Share-based compensation— — — — 
Repurchases of common stock— (71)— — — (71)
Cash dividend ($0.17 per share)— — — (14)— (14)
Balance, March 31, 2022$$(219)$1,293 $286 $72 $1,433 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


6



CALIFORNIA RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' EquityCash Flows
For the three and ninemonths ended September 30,March 31, 2023 and 2022
(in millions)

Three months ended September 30, 2022
 Common StockTreasury StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income
Total
Equity
Balance, June 30, 2022$$(315)$1,296 $463 $72 $1,517 
Net income— — — 426 — 426 
Share-based compensation— — — — 
Repurchases of common stock— (80)— — — (80)
Cash dividend ($0.17 per share)— — — (13)— (13)
Other— — (1)— — (1)
Balance, September 30, 2022$$(395)$1,301 $876 $72 $1,855 

Nine months ended September 30, 2022
 Common StockTreasury StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income
Total
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2021$$(148)$1,288 $475 $72 $1,688 
Net income— — — 441 — 441 
Share-based compensation— — 14 — — 14 
Repurchases of common stock— (247)— — — (247)
Cash dividends ($0.17 per share)— — — (40)— (40)
Other— — (1)— — (1)
Balance, September 30, 2022$$(395)$1,301 $876 $72 $1,855 

Three months ended March 31,
 20232022
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income (loss)$301 $(175)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, depletion and amortization58 49 
Deferred income tax provision (benefit)47 (33)
Asset impairment— 
Net (gain) loss from commodity derivatives(42)562 
Net payments on settled commodity derivatives(65)(181)
Net gain on asset divestitures(7)(54)
Other non-cash charges to income, net21 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net(6)(16)
Net cash provided by operating activities310 160 
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital investments(47)(99)
Changes in accrued capital investments(13)
Proceeds from asset divestitures, net— 60 
Acquisitions— (17)
Other(1)— 
Net cash used in investing activities(61)(53)
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Repurchases of common stock(59)(71)
Common stock dividends(20)(13)
Issuance of common stock— 
Shares cancelled for taxes(1)— 
Net cash used in financing activities(79)(84)
Increase in cash and cash equivalents170 23 
Cash and cash equivalents—beginning of period307 305 
Cash and cash equivalents—end of period$477 $328 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


7



CALIFORNIA RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
For the three and ninemonths ended September 30, 2021
(in millions)

Three months ended September 30, 2021
 Common StockTreasury StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalAccumulated (Deficit)Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income
Equity Attributable to Common StockEquity Attributable to Noncontrolling InterestsTotal
Equity
Balance, June 30, 2021$$(45)$1,273 $(328)$(8)$893 $22 $915 
Net (loss) income— — — 103 — 103 107 
Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders— — — — — — (19)(19)
Redemption of noncontrolling interest— — — — (7)— 
Share-based compensation— — — — — 
Repurchases of common stock— (39)— — — (39)— (39)
Issuance of common stock— — — — — 
Other comprehensive income— — — — 82 82 — 82 
Balance, September 30, 2021$$(84)$1,286 $(225)$74 $1,052 $— $1,052 

Nine months ended September 30, 2021
 Common StockTreasury StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalAccumulated (Deficit)Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income
Equity Attributable to Common StockEquity Attributable to Noncontrolling InterestsTotal
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2020$$— $1,268 $(123)$(8)$1,138 $44 $1,182 
Net (loss) income— — — (102)— (102)13 (89)
Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders— �� — — — — (50)(50)
Redemption of noncontrolling interest— — — — (7)— 
Share-based compensation— — 10 — — 10 — 10 
Repurchases of common stock— (84)— — — (84)— (84)
Issuance of common stock— — — — — 
Other— — (1)— — (1)— (1)
Other comprehensive income— — — — 82 82 — 82 
Balance, September 30, 2021$$(84)$1,286 $(225)$74 $1,052 $— $1,052 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


8



CALIFORNIA RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
(in millions)
Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
 2022202120222021
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income (loss)$426 $107 $441 $(89)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, depletion and amortization50 54 149 160 
Deferred income tax provision137 — 166 — 
Asset impairments— 25 28 
Net (gain) loss from commodity derivatives(243)125 419 603 
Net payments on settled commodity derivatives(182)(99)(604)(220)
Net loss on early extinguishment of debt— — — 
Net gain on asset divestitures(2)(2)(60)(4)
Other non-cash charges to income, net15 17 42 46 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net34 (45)21 (70)
Net cash provided by operating activities235 182 576 456 
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital investments(107)(51)(304)(128)
Changes in accrued capital investments(4)18 
Proceeds from asset divestitures, net11 79 13 
Acquisitions— (53)(17)(53)
Distribution related to the Carbon TerraVault JV12 — 12 — 
Capitalized joint venture transaction costs(12)— (12)— 
Other(1)— (1)(1)
Net cash used in investing activities(109)(88)(238)(151)
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from Revolving Credit Facility— — — 16 
Repayments of Revolving Credit Facility— — — (115)
Proceeds from Senior Notes— — — 600 
Debt issuance costs— — — (13)
Repayment of Second Lien Term Loan— — — (200)
Repayment of EHP Notes— — — (300)
Repurchases of common stock(80)(39)(247)(84)
Common stock dividends(13)— (39)— 
Proceeds from warrants exercised— — 
Distributions paid to a noncontrolling interest holder— (19)— (50)
Issuance of common stock— — 
Net cash used in financing activities(92)(56)(285)(144)
Increase in cash and cash equivalents34 38 53 161 
Cash and cash equivalents—beginning of period324 151 305 28 
Cash and cash equivalents—end of period$358 $189 $358 $189 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


9



CALIFORNIA RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2022March 31, 2023

NOTE 1    BASIS OF PRESENTATION

We are an independent oilenergy and natural gas exploration and productioncarbon management company operating properties exclusively within California. We are committed to energy transition and havetransition. We produce some of the lowest carbon intensity productionoil in the United States.States and are focused on maximizing the value of our land, minerals and technical resources for decarbonization efforts. We are in the early stages of permittingdeveloping several carbon capture and storage (CCS) projects in California.California and other emissions reducing projects. Our subsidiary Carbon TerraVault is expected to build, install, operate and maintain CO2 capture equipment, transportation assets and storage facilities in California. In August 2022, Carbon TerraVault entered into a joint venture with BGTF Sierra Aggregator LLC (Brookfield) to pursue certain of these opportunities (Carbon TerraVault JV). See Note 2 Accounting Policy and Disclosure Changes for our accounting policy related to joint ventures and investmentsInvestment in unconsolidated subsidiaries and Note 8 InvestmentsUnconsolidated Subsidiary and Related Party Transactions for more information on the Carbon TerraVault JV. Separately, we are evaluating the feasibility of a carbon capture system to be located at our Elk Hills power plant.

Except when the context otherwise requires or where otherwise indicated, all references to ‘‘CRC,’’ the ‘‘Company,’’ ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us’’ and ‘‘our’’ refer to California Resources Corporation and its subsidiaries.

In the opinion of our management, the accompanying unaudited financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to fairly present our financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income, equity and cash flows for all periods presented. We have eliminated all significant intercompany transactions and accounts. We account for our share of oil and natural gas producing activities, in which we have a direct working interest, by reporting our proportionate share of assets, liabilities, revenues, costs and cash flows within the relevant lines on our condensed consolidated financial statements. In applying the equity method of accounting for variable interest entities that we do not control, the investment is initially recognized at cost and then adjusted for our proportionate share of income or loss, contributions and distributions.

We have prepared this report in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission applicable to interim financial information which permit the omission of certain disclosures to the extent they have not changed materially since the latest annual financial statements. We believe our disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to select appropriate accounting policies and make informed estimates and judgments regarding certain types of financial statement balances and disclosures. Actual results could differ. Management believes that these estimates and judgments provide a reasonable basis for the fair presentation of our condensed consolidated financial statements. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 (20212022 (2022 Annual Report).

The carrying amounts of cash, cash equivalents and on-balance sheet financial instruments, other than debt, approximate fair value. Refer to Note 63 Debt for the fair value of our debt.

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NOTE 2    ACCOUNTING POLICYINVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARY AND DISCLOSURE CHANGESRELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Accounting Policy Update

Joint VenturesIn August 2022, our wholly-owned subsidiary Carbon TerraVault I, LLC entered into a joint venture with Brookfield for the further development of a carbon management business in California. We hold a 51% interest in the Carbon TerraVault JV and Investments in Unconsolidated Subsidiaries

Brookfield holds a 49% interest. We may enter into joint venturesdetermined that are considered to be a variable interest entity (VIE). A VIEthe Carbon TerraVault JV is a legal entity that possesses any of the following conditions: the entity's equity at risk is not sufficient to permit the legal entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support, equity owners are unable to direct the activitiesVIE; however, we share decision-making power with Brookfield on all matters that most significantly impact the legal entity's economic performance (or they possess disproportionate voting rights in relation toof the economic interestjoint venture. Therefore, we account for our investment in the legal entity), orCarbon TerraVault JV under the equity owners lackmethod of accounting. Transactions between us and the obligationCarbon TerraVault JV are related party transactions.

Brookfield has committed an initial $500 million to absorb the legal entity's expected losses or the right to receive the legal entity's expected residual returns. We consolidate a VIE if we determine that we have (i) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact its economic performance and (ii) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits from the VIEinvest in CCS projects that are more than insignificant to the VIE. If an entity is determined to be a VIE but we do not have a controlling interest, the entity is accounted for under either the cost or equity method depending on whether we exercise significant influence. See Note 8 Investments and Related Party Transactions for more information onjointly approved through the Carbon TerraVault JV. These evaluationsAs part of the formation of the Carbon TerraVault JV, we contributed rights to inject CO2 into the 26R reservoir in our Elk Hills field for permanent CO2 storage (26R reservoir) and Brookfield committed to make an initial investment of $137 million, payable in three equal installments with the last two installments subject to the achievement of certain milestones. Brookfield contributed the first $46 million installment of their initial investment to the Carbon TerraVault JV in 2022. This amount may, at our sole discretion, be distributed to us or used to satisfy future capital contributions, among other items. During 2022, $12 million was distributed to us (and used to pay transaction costs related to the formation of the joint venture) and $2 million was used to satisfy a capital call. During 2023, $2 million was used to satisfy a capital call. The remaining amount of the initial contribution by Brookfield available to us was reported as a receivable from affiliate on our condensed consolidated balance sheet. Because the parties have certain put and call rights (repurchase features) with respect to the 26R reservoir if certain milestones are highly complex and involve management judgment and may involvenot met, the use of estimates and assumptions basedinitial investment by Brookfield is reflected as a contingent liability in other long-term liabilities on available information. The evaluation requires continual assessment.our condensed consolidated balance.

InvestmentsWe entered into a Management Services Agreement (MSA) with the Carbon TerraVault JV whereby we provide administrative, operational and commercial services under a cost-plus arrangement. Services may be supplemented by using third parties and payments to us under the MSA are limited to the amount in unconsolidated entities are assessed for impairment whenever changes inan approved budget. The MSA may be terminated by mutual agreement of the facts and circumstances indicate a loss in value may have occurred, which isparties, among other than temporary.events.

Recently Adopted AccountingThe tables below present the summarized financial information related to our equity method investment and Disclosure Changesrelated party transactions for the periods presented.

March 31,December 31,
20232022
(in millions)
Investment in unconsolidated subsidiary(a)
$14 $13 
Receivable from affiliate(b)
$30 $33 
Property, plant and equipment(c)
$$— 
Contingent liability related to Carbon TerraVault JV put and call rights(d)
$49 $48 
ASC Topic 848, (a)Reference Rate Reform contains guidance for applying U.S. GAAPReflects our investment less losses allocated to contracts, hedging relationshipsus of $2 million and other transactions that are impacted by reference rate reform. Under this guidance, we elected to account$1 million for the Februarythree months ended March 31, 2023 and the year ended December 31, 2022, amendmentrespectively.
(b)At March 31, 2023, the amount of our Revolving Credit Facility described$30 million includes $29 million which may be distributed to us or used to satisfy future capital calls and $1 million related to the MSA and vendor reimbursements. At December 31, 2022, the amount of $33 million includes $32 million which may be distributed to us or used to satisfy future capital calls and $1 million related to the MSA and vendor reimbursements.
(c)This amount includes the reimbursement for plugging and abandonment activities at the 26R reservoir.
(d)These amounts were included in Note 6 Debt as a modification of the original instrument. The debt modification did not have a material impact toother long-term liabilities on our condensed consolidated financial statements.balance sheet. Our obligation includes $3 million and $2 million of accrued interest at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, that we would be required to pay should Brookfield exercise its put right.

Three months ended March 31,
20232022
(in millions)
Loss from investment in unconsolidated subsidiary$(2)$— 
General and administrative expense(a)
$$— 
(a)Includes amounts recognized by us under the MSA for administrative, operational and commercial services.

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The Carbon TerraVault JV has an option to participate in certain projects that involve the capture, transportation and storage of CO2 in California. This option expires upon the earlier of (1) August 2027, (2) when a final investment decision has been approved by the Carbon TerraVault JV for storage projects representing in excess of 5 million metric tons per annum (MMTPA) in the aggregate, or (3) when Brookfield has made contributions to the joint venture in excess of $500 million (unless Brookfield elects to increase its commitment).

NOTE 3    SUPPLEMENTAL BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION

Other current assets — Other current assets includes the following:
September 30,December 31,
20222021
(in millions)
Amounts due from joint interest partners$39 $47 
Fair value of derivative contracts64 
Prepaid expenses14 16 
Greenhouse gas allowances14 31 
Natural gas margin deposits12 
Other
Other current assets$143 $121 

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Other noncurrent assets — Other noncurrent assets includes the following:
September 30,December 31,
20222021
(in millions)
Operating lease right-of-use assets$40 $43 
Deferred financing costs - Revolving Credit Facility11 
Emission reduction credits11 11 
Prepaid power plant maintenance26 21 
Fair value of derivative contracts25 
Deposits and other15 11 
Other noncurrent assets$124 $98 

Accrued liabilities — Accrued liabilities includes the following:
September 30,December 31,
20222021
(in millions)
Accrued employee-related costs$64 $61 
Accrued taxes other than on income43 30 
Asset retirement obligations78 51 
Accrued interest19 
Lease liability12 11 
Premiums due on derivative contracts64 57 
Liability for settlement payments on derivative contracts48 25 
Amounts due under production-sharing contracts14 
Income taxes payable17 — 
Marketing prepayments
Other23 24 
 Accrued liabilities$371 $297 

Other long-term liabilities — Other long-term liabilities includes the following:

September 30,December 31,
20222021
(in millions)
Compensation-related liabilities$34 $38 
Postretirement and pension benefit plans54 59 
Lease liability32 37 
Premiums due on derivative contracts13 
Contingent liability related to Carbon TerraVault JV put and call rights46 — 
Other
Other long-term liabilities$185 $145 

NOTE 4    SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

We paid $20 million of U.S. federal income tax payments during the nine months ended September 30, 2022. We did not make U.S. federal and state income tax payments during the three months ended September 30, 2022 or the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.

Interest paid, net of capitalized amounts was $21 million and $23 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Interest paid, net of capitalized amounts was $43 million and $27 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

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Non-cash financing activities in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 included $1 million of dividends accrued for stock-based compensation awards. No dividends were accrued for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, we made a non-cash contribution of $2 million to the Carbon TerraVault JV to satisfy a capital call. See Note 8 Investments and Related Party Transactions for more information on our joint venture.

NOTE 5    INVENTORIES

Materials and supplies, which primarily consist of well equipment and tubular goods used in our oil and natural gas operations, are valued at weighted-average cost and are reviewed periodically for obsolescence. Finished goods include produced oil and NGLs in storage, which are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Inventories, by category, are as follows:
September 30,December 31,
20222021
(in millions)
Materials and supplies$53 $54 
Finished goods
Inventories$59 $60 

NOTE 6    DEBT

As of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2021,2022, our long-term debt consisted of the following:

September 30,December 31,
20222021Interest RateMaturity
(in millions)
Revolving Credit Facility$— $— 
SOFR plus 3%-4%
ABR plus 2%-3%
April 29, 2024
Senior Notes600 600 7.125%February 1, 2026
Principal amount$600 $600 
Unamortized debt issuance costs(9)(11)
Long-term debt, net$591 $589 

Revolving Credit Facility
March 31,December 31,
20232022Interest RateMaturity
(in millions)
Revolving Credit Facility$— $— 
SOFR plus 3%-4%
ABR plus 2%-3%
April 29, 2024
Senior Notes600 600 7.125%February 1, 2026
Principal amount$600 $600 
Unamortized debt issuance costs(8)(8)
Long-term debt, net$592 $592 

On October 27, 2020, we entered into a Credit Agreement with Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent, and certain other lenders. ThisAs of March 31, 2023, this credit agreement currently consistsconsisted of a senior revolving loan facility (Revolving Credit Facility) with an aggregate commitment of $602 million, which we are permitted to increase if we obtain additional commitments from new or existing lenders. This amount includes $110 million of additional commitments from new lenders that joined this facility in February 2022 and September 2022.million. Our Revolving Credit Facility also includesincluded a sub-limit of $200 million for the issuance of letters of credit.credit as of March 31, 2023. Letters of credit were issued to support ordinary course marketing, insurance, regulatory and other matters.

The borrowing base is redetermined semi-annually and was reaffirmed at $1.2 billion on October 25, 2022.April 26, 2023. The borrowing base takes into account the estimated value of our proved reserves, total indebtedness and other relevant factors consistent with customary reserves-based lending criteria. The amount we are able to borrow under our Revolving Credit Facility is limited to the amount of the commitment described above.

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In February 2022, we amended our Revolving Credit Facility to replace the benchmark rate from the London Interbank Offered Rate to the secured overnight financing rate (SOFR). We can elect to borrow at either an adjusted SOFR rate or an alternate base rate (ABR), subject to a 1% floor and 2% floor, respectively, plus an applicable margin. The ABR is equal to the highest of (i) the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50%, (ii) the administrative agent prime rate and (iii) the one-month SOFR rate plus 1%. The applicable margin is adjusted based on the borrowing base utilization percentage and will vary from (i) in the case of SOFR loans, 3% to 4% and (ii) in the case of ABR loans, 2% to 3%. The unused portion of the facility is subject to a commitment fee of 0.50% per annum. We also pay customary fees and expenses. Interest on ABR loans is payable quarterly in arrears. Interest on SOFR loans is payable at the end of each SOFR period, but not less than quarterly.

In April 2022, we amended our Revolving Credit Facility to, among other things, modify the minimum hedge requirement and the restricted payment and investment covenants contained in the Revolving Credit Facility. As a result of this amendment, the rolling hedge requirement as described in Part II, Item 8 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 4 Debt in our 2021 Annual Report has been modified. As amended, our Revolving Credit Facility requires us to maintain hedges on a minimum amount of crude oil production (determined on (i) the date of delivery of annual and quarterly financial statements and (ii) the date of delivery of a reserve report delivered in connection with an interim borrowing base redetermination) of no less than (i) in the event that our Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement) is greater than 2:1 as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter test period, 50% of our reasonably anticipated oil production from our proved developed producing reserves for each quarter during the period ending the earlier of (1) the maturity date of the Revolving Credit Facility and (2) 12 months after the delivery of the compliance certificate for the relevant test period and (ii) in the event that our Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio is less than or equal to 2:1 but greater than 1:1 as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter test period, 33% of our reasonably anticipated oil production from our proved developed producing reserves for each quarter during the period ending the earlier of (1) the maturity date of the Revolving Credit Facility and (2) 12 months after the delivery of the compliance certificate for the relevant test period. The foregoing minimum hedge requirements do not apply to the extent that our Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio is less than or equal to 1:1 as of the last day of the most recently ended fiscal quarter test period.

Furthermore, the restricted payment and investments covenants were modified to permit unlimited investments and/or restricted payments so long as (i) no Default, Event of Default or Borrowing Base Deficiency shall have occurred and be continuing under the Revolving Credit Facility at the time of such investment or restricted payment, (ii) the undrawn availability under the Revolving Credit Facility at such time is not less than 30.0% of the total commitment and (iii) the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio is less than or equal to 1.5:1.

At September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, we were in compliance with all financial and other debt covenants under our Revolving Credit Facility and Senior Notes. For more information on our Senior Notes, see Part II,Item 8 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 4 Debt in our 2022 Annual Report. See Note 14 Subsequent Events for information regarding a recent amendment to our Revolving Credit Facility.

Fair Value

The estimated fair value of our fixed-rate debt at September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and December 31, 20212022 was approximately $564$607 million and $623$574 million, respectively. We estimate fair value based on prices known from market transactions (using Level 1 inputs on the fair value hierarchy).

NOTE 4    LAWSUITS, CLAIMS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

We are involved, in the normal course of business, in lawsuits, environmental and other claims and other contingencies that seek, among other things, compensation for alleged personal injury, breach of contract, property damage or other losses, punitive damages, civil penalties, or injunctive or declaratory relief.

We accrue reserves for currently outstanding lawsuits, claims and proceedings when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the liability can be reasonably estimated. Reserve balances for these items at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were not material to our condensed consolidated balance sheets as of such dates. We also evaluate the amount of reasonably possible losses that we could incur as a result of these matters. We believe that reasonably possible losses that we could incur in excess of reserves cannot be accurately determined.

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In October 2020, Signal Hill Services, Inc. defaulted on its decommissioning obligations associated with two offshore platforms. The Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE) determined that former lessees, including our former parent, Occidental Petroleum Corporation (Oxy) with a 37.5% share, are responsible for accrued decommissioning obligations associated with these offshore platforms. Oxy sold its interest in the platforms approximately 30 years ago and it is our understanding that Oxy has not had any connection to the operations since that time and was challenging BSEE's order. Oxy notified us of the claim under the indemnification provisions of the Separation and Distribution Agreement between us and Oxy. In September 2021, we accepted the indemnification claim from Oxy and are challenging the order from BSEE.

NOTE 5    DERIVATIVES

We maintain a commodity hedging program primarily focused on crude oil to help protect our cash flows, margins and capital program from the volatility of commodity prices. We did not have any derivative instruments designated as accounting hedges as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022. Unless otherwise indicated, we use the term "hedge" to describe derivative instruments that are designed to achieve our hedging requirements and program goals.

From time to time, we may enter into derivative contracts on natural gas to either protect our cash flows from commodity price movements or optimize margins for our marketing and trading activities.

Summary of open derivative contracts — We held the following Brent-based crude oil contracts as of March 31, 2023:

Q2
2023
Q3
2023
Q4
2023
1H
2024
2H
2024
Sold Calls
Barrels per day17,837 17,363 5,747 2,000 4,000 
Weighted-average price per barrel$60.00 $57.06 $57.06 $90.53 $90.53 
Swaps
Barrels per day19,475 17,697 27,094 3,500 1,000 
Weighted-average price per barrel$70.48 $69.27 $70.73 $78.79 $77.20 
Net Purchased Puts(a)
Barrels per day17,837 17,363 5,747 5,467 4,000 
Weighted-average price per barrel$76.25 $76.25 $76.25 $71.80 $66.25 
(a)Purchased puts and sold puts with the same strike price have been presented on a net basis.

The outcomes of the derivative positions are as follows:

Sold calls – we make settlement payments for prices above the indicated weighted-average price per barrel.
Swaps – we make settlement payments for prices above the indicated weighted-average price per barrel and receive settlement payments for prices below the indicated weighted-average price per barrel.
Net purchased puts – we receive settlement payments for prices below the indicated weighted-average price per barrel.

We use combinations of these positions to increase the efficacy of our hedging program and, subject to certain conditions, meet the requirements of our Revolving Credit Facility. The majority of our derivative positions for the remainder of 2023 were entered into subsequent to our emergence from bankruptcy to comply with the hedging requirements of our Revolving Credit Facility that were applicable at the time.

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Fair value of derivatives — The following tables present the fair values on a recurring basis (at gross and net) of our outstanding commodity derivatives as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022:
March 31, 2023
ClassificationGross Amounts at Fair ValueNettingNet Fair Value
Assets(in millions)
  Other current assets - Fair value of derivative contracts$48 $(8)$40 
  Other noncurrent assets - Fair value of derivative contracts10 (7)
Liabilities
Current - Fair value of derivative contracts(a)
(162)(154)
Noncurrent - Fair value of derivative contracts(7)— 
$(111)$— $(111)
(a)In addition to our Brent based derivative contracts, we held swaps as of March 31, 2023 for offsetting notional volumes of natural gas to secure a margin for future physical sales of natural gas related to our marketing and trading activities. The fair value of these natural gas hedges was $15 million included in current liabilities at March 31, 2023.
December 31, 2022
ClassificationGross Amounts at Fair ValueNettingNet Fair Value
Assets(in millions)
  Other current assets - Fair value of derivative contracts$51 $(12)$39 
  Other noncurrent assets - Fair value of derivative contracts— 
Liabilities
Current - Fair value of derivative contracts(a)
(258)12 (246)
Noncurrent - Fair value of derivative contracts— — — 
$(200)$— $(200)
(a)In addition to our Brent based derivative contracts, we held swaps as of December 31, 2022 for offsetting notional volumes of natural gas to secure a margin for future physical sales of natural gas related to our marketing and trading activities. The fair value of these natural gas hedges was $4 million included in current liabilities at December 31, 2022.

Our derivative contracts are measured at fair value using industry-standard models with various inputs, including quoted forward prices, and are classified as Level 2 in the required fair value hierarchy for the periods presented. We recognized fair value changes on derivative instruments each reporting period in net gain (loss) from commodity derivatives on our condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022. The changes in fair value result from the relationship between our existing positions, volatility, time to expiration, contract prices and the associated forward curves.

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NOTE 6    INCOME TAXES

The following table present the components of our total income tax provision and a reconciliation of the U.S. federal statutory rate to our effective tax rate:

 Three months ended March 31,
 20232022
(in millions)
Net income (loss) before income taxes$376 $(201)
Current income tax provision28 
Deferred income tax provision (benefit)47 (33)
Total income tax provision (benefit)$75 $(26)

 Three months ended March 31,
 20232022
U.S. federal statutory tax rate21 %21 %
State income taxes, net
Change in the valuation allowance(8)(15)
Effective tax rate20 %13 %

In the first quarter of 2022, we recognized a valuation allowance of $35 million for a portion of the tax loss on the sale of our Lost Hills assets, the deductibility of which was limited. We recognized the benefit of this tax loss in the first quarter of 2023 by releasing the valuation allowance after we jointly agreed to amend the original tax treatment with the buyer. Realization of our deferred tax assets is subjective and remains dependent on a number of factors including our ability to generate sufficient taxable income in future periods.

NOTE 7    DIVESTITURES AND ACQUISITIONS

Divestitures

Ventura Basin Transactions

During the second quarter of 2021, we entered into transactions to sell our Ventura basin assets. The transactions contemplate multiple closings that are subject to customary closing conditions.

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DuringIn the three and nine months ended September 30,March 31, 2022, we recorded a gain of $2$6 million and $12 million, respectively, related to the sale of certain Ventura basin assets. We did not close transactions during the three months ended September 30, 2022. The amount recognized in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 included $2 million and $6 million, respectively, of additional earn-out consideration on closings that occurred in the second half of 2021 and the first half of 2022. In addition, we also received $2 million to secure performance of well abandonment which we expect to release to the buyer once the abandonment obligations are met. As a result, we recorded a liability of $2 million included as accrued liabilities on our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022. See Part II, Item 8 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 3 Divestitures and Acquisitions in our 2021 Annual Report for additional information on the Ventura basin transactions.

The closing of the sale of our remaining assets in the Ventura basin is subject to final approval from the State Lands Commission, which we expect to receive prior toin the end of the first quartersecond half of 2023. These remaining assets, consisting of property, plant and equipment and associated asset retirement obligations, are classified as held for sale on our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30,sheets at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. See Part II, Item 8 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 3 Divestitures and Acquisitions in our 2022 Annual Report for additional information on the Ventura basin transactions.

Lost Hills Transaction

On February 1,During the three months ended March 31, 2022, we sold our 50% non-operated working interest in certain horizons within our Lost Hills field, located in the San Joaquin basin, recognizing a gain of $49 million. We retained an option to capture, transport and store 100% of the CO2 from steam generators across the Lost Hills field for future carbon management projects. We also retained 100% of the deep rights and related seismic data.

CRC Plaza

In June 2022, we sold our commercial office building located in Bakersfield, California for net proceeds of $13 million, recognizing no gain or loss on sale. We also leased back a portion of the building with a term of 18 months. In the second quarter of 2022, prior to the sale we recorded a $2 million impairment charge to write down the carrying value to fair value, which was determined based on a market approach (using Level 3 inputs in the fair value hierarchy).

In the three months ended September 30, 2021, we also recorded an impairment charge of $25 million related to the write-down of the same commercial office building to fair value, which was determined based on a market approach (using Level 3 inputs in the fair value hierarchy). The decline in value of the commercial office building at that time primarily related to limited demand for office space of this size and type in the Bakersfield market and general trends in commercial real estate due to the COVID-19 pandemic. We do not own any other commercial office buildings.

Other

During the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2023, we sold a non-core asset in exchange for the assumption of plugging and abandonment liabilities recognizing a $7 million gain. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, we sold non-core assets recognizing a $1 million loss.

During the three months ended September 30, 2021, we sold unimproved land for $11 million in proceeds recognizing a $2 million gain. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, we sold non-core assets, including unimproved land, for $13 million in proceeds recognizing a $4 million gain.
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Acquisitions

During the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2022, we acquired properties and land easements for carbon management activities for approximately $17 million. ThereWe are evaluating the sale of certain unwanted assets that were no acquisitionspart of this acquisition and recognized an impairment of $3 million in the first quarter of 2023. The fair value of these assets, using Level 3 inputs in the fair value hierarchy, declined due to market conditions including inflation and rising interest rates. These assets are classified as held for sale as of March 31, 2023 on our condensed consolidated balance sheet.

NOTE 8    STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Share Repurchase Program

Our Board of Directors has authorized a Share Repurchase Program to acquire up to $1.1 billion of our common stock through June 30, 2024. The repurchases may be effected from time-to-time through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, Rule 10b5-1 plans, accelerated stock repurchases, derivative contracts or otherwise in compliance with Rule 10b-18, subject to market conditions. The Share Repurchase Program does not obligate us to repurchase any dollar amount or number of shares and our Board of Directors may modify, suspend, or discontinue authorization of the program at any time. The following is a summary of our share repurchases, held as treasury stock for the periods presented:

Total Number of Shares PurchasedDollar Value of Shares PurchasedAverage Price Paid per Share
(number of shares)(in millions)($ per share)
Three months ended March 31, 20221,668,456 $71 $42.52 
Three months ended March 31, 20231,423,764 $59 $41.25 
Inception of Program (May 2021) through March 31, 202312,880,024 $519 $40.31 
Note: The dollar value of shares purchased does not include commissions and excise taxes on share repurchases.

Dividends

On February 23, 2023, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.2825 per share of common stock and amounted to $20 million in the aggregate. The dividend was payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on March 6, 2023 and was paid on March 16, 2023.

Future cash dividends, and the establishment of record and payment dates, are subject to final determination by our Board of Directors each quarter after reviewing our financial performance and position. See Note 14 Subsequent Events for information on future cash dividends.

Warrants

In October 2020, we reserved an aggregate 4,384,182 shares of our common stock for warrants which are exercisable at $36 per share through October 26, 2024.

As of March 31, 2023, we had outstanding warrants exercisable into 4,295,321 shares of our common stock (subject to adjustments pursuant to the terms of the warrants). During the three months ended September 30, 2022.March 31, 2023 and 2022, we issued an insignificant amount of shares of our common stock in exchange for warrants.

In August 2021, we purchased the 90% working interest held by Macquarie Infrastructure and Real Assets Inc (MIRA) in certain oil and natural gas properties in the San Joaquin basin for $53 million, before purchase price adjustments and transaction costs. Refer toSee Part II, Item 8 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 3 Divestitures and Acquisitions11 Stockholders' Equity in our 20212022 Annual Report for moreadditional information on the acquisitionterms of our warrants.
. There were no other acquisitions for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.

1514


NOTE 8    INVESTMENTS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

In August 2022, we entered into the Carbon TerraVault JV with Brookfield for the development of a carbon management business in California. We hold a 51% interest in the Carbon TerraVault JV and Brookfield holds a 49% interest. We determined that the Carbon TerraVault JV is a VIE; however, we share decision-making power with Brookfield on matters that most significantly impact the economic performance of the joint venture. Therefore, we account for our investment in the Carbon TerraVault JV under the equity method of accounting. See Note 2 Accounting Policy and Disclosure Changes for more information on the VIE consolidation model. Transactions between us and the Carbon TerraVault JV are related party transactions.

As part of the formation of the Carbon TerraVault JV, we contributed rights to inject CO2 into the 26R reservoir in our Elk Hills field for permanent CO2 storage (26R reservoir) and Brookfield committed to make an initial investment of $137 million, payable in three equal installments with the last two installments subject to the achievement of certain milestones. Brookfield contributed the first $46 million installment of their initial investment to the Carbon TerraVault JV during the three months ended September 30, 2022. This amount may, at our sole discretion, be distributed to us or used to satisfy future capital contributions, among other items. During the three months ended September 30, 2022, $12 million of the initial investment was distributed to us (and used to pay transaction costs related to the formation of the joint venture) and $2 million was used to satisfy a capital call. This $14 million is reflected on our condensed consolidated balance sheet as an investment in an unconsolidated subsidiary at September 30, 2022. The remaining $32 million is reported as a receivable from affiliate on our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022. Because the parties have certain put and call rights with respect to the 26R reservoir, if certain milestones are not met, the $46 million initial investment by Brookfield is reflected as a contingent liability in other long-term liabilities on our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022.

The Carbon TerraVault JV has an option to participate in certain projects that involve the capture, transportation and storage of CO2 in California. This option expires upon the earlier of (1) August 2027, (2) when a final investment decision has been approved by the Carbon TerraVault JV for storage projects representing in excess of 5 million metric tons per annum (MMTPA) in the aggregate, or (3) when Brookfield has made contributions to the joint venture in excess of $500 million (unless Brookfield elects to increase its commitment).

Our proportionate share of the net loss generated by the Carbon TerraVault JV for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 was insignificant due to the start-up nature of the joint venture.

NOTE 9    LAWSUITS, CLAIMS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

We are involved, in the normal course of business, in lawsuits, environmental and other claims and other contingencies that seek, among other things, compensation for alleged personal injury, breach of contract, property damage or other losses, punitive damages, civil penalties, or injunctive or declaratory relief.

We accrue reserves for currently outstanding lawsuits, claims and proceedings when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the liability can be reasonably estimated. Reserve balances for these items at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were not material to our condensed consolidated balance sheets as of such dates. We also evaluate the amount of reasonably possible losses that we could incur as a result of these matters. We believe that reasonably possible losses that we could incur in excess of reserves cannot be accurately determined.

In October 2020, Signal Hill Services, Inc. defaulted on its decommissioning obligations associated with two offshore platforms. The Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE) determined that former lessees, including our former parent, Occidental Petroleum Corporation (Oxy) with a 37.5% share, are responsible for accrued decommissioning obligations associated with these offshore platforms. Oxy sold its interest in the platforms approximately 30 years ago and it is our understanding that Oxy has not had any connection to the operations since that time and was challenging BSEE's order. Oxy notified us of the claim under the indemnification provisions of the Separation and Distribution Agreement between us and Oxy. In September 2021, we accepted the indemnification claim from Oxy and are challenging the order from BSEE.

16


NOTE 10    DERIVATIVES

We maintain a commodity hedging program primarily focused on crude oil to help protect our cash flows, margins and capital program from the volatility of commodity prices. We did not have any derivative instruments designated as accounting hedges as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. Unless otherwise indicated, we use the term "hedge" to describe derivative instruments that are designed to achieve our hedging requirements and program goals.

Currently, we may not hedge more than 85% of reasonably anticipated total forecasted production of crude oil, natural gas and NGLs from our oil and gas properties for a 48-month period, except that we may purchase puts and floors up to 100% of such production. The percentage of our crude oil production hedged is calculated exclusive of offsetting positions on our derivative contracts. See Note 6 Debt for more information on an amendment to our Revolving Credit Facility and our hedging requirements.

Summary of open derivative contracts — We held the following Brent-based crude oil contracts as of September 30, 2022:

Q4
2022
Q1
2023
Q2
2023
Q3
2023
Q4
2023
2024
Sold Calls
Barrels per day25,167 18,322 17,837 17,363 5,747 — 
Weighted-average price per barrel$57.82 $57.28 $60.00 $57.06 $57.06 $— 
Swaps
Barrels per day17,263 14,620 14,475 14,697 24,094 1,492 
Weighted-average price per barrel$58.79 $67.36 $66.36 $66.27 $69.14 $79.06 
Net Purchased Puts(a)
Barrels per day25,167 18,322 17,837 17,363 5,747 1,724 
Weighted-average price per barrel$64.47 $76.25 $76.25 $76.25 $76.25 $75.00 
Sold Puts
Barrels per day1,348 — — — — — 
Weighted-average price per barrel$32.00 $— $— $— $— $— 
(a)Purchased puts and sold puts with the same strike price have been presented on a net basis.

We held natural gas swaps for 25,000 MMBTU per day at a weighted-average price of $7.74 per MMBTU for the fourth quarter of 2022.

The outcomes of the derivative positions are as follows:

Sold calls – we make settlement payments for prices above the indicated weighted-average price per barrel.
Swaps – we make settlement payments for prices above the indicated weighted-average price per barrel and receive settlement payments for prices below the indicated weighted-average price per barrel.
Net purchased puts – we receive settlement payments for prices below the indicated weighted-average price per barrel.
Sold puts – we make settlement payments for prices below the indicated weighted-average price per barrel.

We use combinations of these positions to increase the efficacy of our hedging program and, subject to certain conditions, meet the requirements of our Revolving Credit Facility. The majority of our derivative positions for the remainder of 2022 and 2023 were entered into subsequent to our emergence from bankruptcy to comply with the hedging requirements of our Revolving Credit Facility that were applicable at the time.

17


Fair value of derivatives — The following tables present the fair values on a recurring basis (at gross and net) of our outstanding commodity derivatives as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:
September 30, 2022
ClassificationGross Amounts at Fair ValueNettingNet Fair Value
Assets(in millions)
  Other current assets - Fair value of derivative contracts$85 $(21)$64 
  Other noncurrent assets - Fair value of derivative contracts28 (3)25 
Liabilities
Current - Fair value of derivative contracts(275)21 (254)
Noncurrent - Fair value of derivative contracts(29)(26)
$(191)$— $(191)
December 31, 2021
ClassificationGross Amounts at Fair ValueNettingNet Fair Value
Assets(in millions)
  Other current assets - Fair value of derivative contracts$33 $(27)$
  Other noncurrent assets - Fair value of derivative contracts12 (11)
Liabilities
Current - Fair value of derivative contracts(297)27 (270)
Noncurrent - Fair value of derivative contracts(143)11 (132)
$(395)$— $(395)

Our derivative contracts are measured at fair value using industry-standard models with various inputs, including quoted forward prices, and are classified as Level 2 in the required fair value hierarchy for the periods presented. We recognized fair value changes on derivative instruments each reporting period in net loss from commodity derivatives on our condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. The changes in fair value result from the relationship between our existing positions, volatility, time to expiration, contract prices and the associated forward curves.

NOTE 119    EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) were calculated using the treasury stock method for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and 2021.2022. Our restricted stock unit (RSU) and performance stock unit (PSU) awards are not considered participating securities since the dividend rights on unvested shares are forfeitable.

For basic EPS, the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding excludes shares underlying our equity-settled awards and warrants. For diluted EPS, the basic shares outstanding are adjusted by adding potential common shares, if dilutive.

18


The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted EPS, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and 2021:2022:

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,Three months ended March 31,
202220212022202120232022
(in millions, except per-share amounts)(in millions, except per-share amounts)
Numerator for Basic and Diluted EPSNumerator for Basic and Diluted EPSNumerator for Basic and Diluted EPS
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)$426 $107 $441 $(89)Net income (loss)$301 $(175)
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
— (4)— (13)
Net income (loss) attributable to common stock$426 $103 $441 $(102)
Denominator for Basic EPSDenominator for Basic EPSDenominator for Basic EPS
Weighted-average sharesWeighted-average shares74.1 81.6 76.4 82.6 Weighted-average shares71.3 78.5 
Potential Common Shares, if dilutive:Potential Common Shares, if dilutive:Potential Common Shares, if dilutive:
WarrantsWarrants0.7 — 0.7 — Warrants0.5 — 
Restricted Stock UnitsRestricted Stock Units0.8 0.4 0.7 — Restricted Stock Units0.9 — 
Performance Stock UnitsPerformance Stock Units0.7 0.4 0.7 — Performance Stock Units0.8 — 
Denominator for Diluted EPSDenominator for Diluted EPSDenominator for Diluted EPS
Weighted-average sharesWeighted-average shares76.3 82.4 78.5 82.6 Weighted-average shares73.5 78.5 
EPSEPSEPS
BasicBasic$5.75 $1.26 $5.77 $(1.23)Basic$4.22 $(2.23)
DilutedDiluted$5.58 $1.25 $5.62 $(1.23)Diluted$4.09 $(2.23)

The following table presents potentially dilutive weighted-average common shares which were excluded from the denominator for diluted EPS in the periods presented:

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2022202120222021
(in millions)
Shares issuable upon exercise of warrants(a)
— 4.3 — 4.3 
Shares issuable upon settlement of RSUs— — — 0.9 
Shares issuable upon settlement of PSUs— — — 0.6 
Total antidilutive shares— 4.3 — 5.8 
(a)Diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 excludes 4.3 million common shares issuable upon exercise of warrants that were out-of-the-money based on the average stock price for those periods. See Note 14 Stockholders' Equity for information on the terms of the warrants.
Three months ended March 31,
20232022
(in millions)
Shares issuable upon exercise of warrants— 4.3 
Shares issuable upon settlement of RSUs— 1.1 
Shares issuable upon settlement of PSUs— 1.0 
Total antidilutive shares— 6.4 

1915


NOTE 1210    PENSION AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS

The following table sets forth the components of the net periodic benefit costs for our defined benefit pension and postretirement benefit plans for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and 2021:
Three months ended September 30,Three months ended September 30,
20222021
Pension
Benefit
Postretirement
Benefit
Pension
Benefit
Postretirement
Benefit
(in millions)(in millions)
Service cost - benefits earned during the period$— $$— $
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation— — 
Expected return on plan assets(1)— — — 
Curtailment gain— — — (1)
Amortization of prior service cost credit— (2)— — 
Net periodic benefit costs$— $(1)$$— 
2022:

Nine months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,Three months ended March 31,Three months ended March 31,
2022202120232022
Pension
Benefit
Postretirement
Benefit
Pension
Benefit
Postretirement
Benefit
Pension
Benefit
Postretirement
Benefit
Pension
Benefit
Postretirement
Benefit
(in millions)(in millions)(in millions)(in millions)
Service cost - benefits earned during the periodService cost - benefits earned during the period$$$$Service cost - benefits earned during the period$— $— $— $
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
Expected return on plan assets(1)— (1)— 
Curtailment gain— — — (1)
Amortization of prior service cost creditAmortization of prior service cost credit— (5)— — Amortization of prior service cost credit— (1)— (1)
Net periodic benefit costsNet periodic benefit costs$$(2)$$Net periodic benefit costs$— $(1)$— $— 

We madedid not make contributions of approximately $1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and contributed approximately $2 million to our defined benefit plans during the nine months ended September 30, 2022. We contributed approximately $1 million and $2 million to our defined benefit plans during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively. WeMarch 31, 2023 and do not expect to satisfy minimum funding requirements with insignificantmake any additional contributions during the remainder of the year. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, we made contributions of approximately $1 million to our defined benefit pension plans during the remainder of 2022.

In the third quarter of 2021, we adopted a postretirement benefit design change, which terminated the employer cost sharing for post age 65 retiree health benefits effective as of January 1, 2022. Our retiree health care benefits provided up to age 65 to current and future retirees who meet certain eligibility requirements were not affected by this change. As a result of this change, our postretirement medical benefit obligation was remeasured as of September 30, 2021. The remeasurement resulted in a decrease to the benefit obligation of $82 million with a corresponding increase to accumulated other comprehensive income. The benefit from the change in plan design will be recognized in our statement of operations over the average remaining years of future service for active employees as a component of other non-operating expenses, net. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, we have recognized a benefit of $2 million and $5 million, respectively.

20


NOTE 13    INCOME TAXES

The difference between the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21% and our effective tax rate of 26% for the three months ended September 30, 2022 primarily relates to California state taxes, partially offset by the benefit of federal tax credits. The difference between the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21% and our effective tax rate of 32% for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 primarily relates to California state taxes and an increase in the valuation allowance related to a capital loss realized on the Lost Hills divestiture, the deductibility of which is limited to future capital gains partially offset by the benefit of federal tax credits. We did not record an income tax benefit for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, because we maintained a full valuation allowance against our net deferred tax assets given our anticipated future earnings trends at that time.

Realization of our deferred tax assets is subjective and remains dependent on a number of factors including our ability to generate sufficient taxable income, including capital gains, in future periods.plans.

NOTE 14    STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Share Repurchase Program

Our Board of Directors has authorized a Share Repurchase Program to acquire up to $650 million of our common stock through June 30, 2023. As of September 30, 2022, we have repurchased an aggregate 9,935,070 shares of our common stock for $395 million, at an average price of $39.74 per share, since inception of the Share Repurchase Program in May 2021.The repurchases may be effected from time-to-time through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, Rule 10b5-1 plans, accelerated stock repurchases, derivative contracts or otherwise in compliance with Rule 10b-18, subject to market conditions. The Share Repurchase Program does not obligate us to repurchase any dollar amount or number of shares and our Board of Directors may modify, suspend, or discontinue authorization of the program at any time. See Note 16 Subsequent Events for information on an increase and extension to our Share Repurchase Program.

For the three months ended September 30, 2022, we repurchased 1,921,181 shares of our common stock for $80 million at an average price of $41.78 per share. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we repurchased 5,845,082 shares of our common stock for $247 million at an average price of $42.29 per share. For the three months ended September 30, 2021, we repurchased 1,151,596 shares of our common stock for $39 million at an average price of $33.42 per share. For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, we repurchased 2,591,799 shares of our common stock for $84 million at an average price of $32.39 per share.

Shares repurchased were held as treasury stock as of September 30, 2022.

Dividends

On February 23, 2022, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.17 per share of common stock. The dividend was payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on March 7, 2022 and $13 million was paid on March 16, 2022. On May 4, 2022, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.17 per share of common stock. The dividend was payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on June 1, 2022 and $13 million was paid on June 16, 2022. On August 3, 2022, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.17 per share of common stock. The dividend was payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on September 1, 2022 and $13 million was paid on September 16, 2022.

Future cash dividends, and the establishment of record and payment dates, are subject to final determination by our Board of Directors each quarter after reviewing our financial performance and position. See Note 16 Subsequent Events for information on future cash dividends.

Warrants

We reserved an aggregate 4,384,182 shares of our common stock for warrants which are exercisable at $36 per share through October 26, 2024. As of September 30, 2022, we had outstanding warrants exercisable into 4,295,434 shares of our common stock (subject to adjustments pursuant to the terms of the warrants).

21


The Warrant Agreement contains customary anti-dilution adjustments in the event of any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend and certain other distributions. The warrant holder may elect, in its sole discretion, to pay cash or to exercise on a cashless basis, pursuant to which the holder will not be required to pay cash for shares of common stock upon exercise of the warrant but will instead receive fewer shares. See Part II, Item 8 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 10 Equity in our 2021 Annual Report for a description of our warrants and Note 14 Chapter 11    Proceedings for more information on the issuance of these warrants pursuant to our joint plan of reorganization.

We did not issue any shares of our common stock in exchange for warrants during the three months ended September 30, 2022. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we issued an insignificant number of shares of our common stock in exchange for warrants. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, we issued 47,416 shares of common stock and received approximately $2 million related to warrants exercised.

Employee Stock Purchase Plan

In May 2022, our shareholders approved a new California Resources Corporation Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP), which took effect in July 2022. The ESPP provides our employees with the ability to purchase shares of our common stock at a price equal to 85% of the closing price of a share of our common stock as of the first or last day of each fiscal quarter, whichever amount is less. The maximum number of shares of our common stock which may be issued pursuant to the ESPP is subject to certain annual limits and has a cumulative limit of 1,250,000 shares.

As of September 30, 2022, 16,480 shares were issued under our ESPP.

BSP JV

Our development joint venture with Benefit Street Partners (BSP JV) contemplated that BSP contributed funds for the development of our oil and natural gas properties in exchange for preferred interests in the BSP JV. In September 2021, BSP's preferred interest was automatically redeemed in full under the terms of the joint venture agreement. Prior to redemption, BSP's preferred interest was reported in equity on our condensed consolidated balance sheets and BSP's share of net income (loss) was reported in net income attributable to noncontrolling interest on our condensed consolidated statements of operations.

NOTE 15    REVENUE RECOGNITION

We derive most of our revenue from sales of oil, natural gas and NGLs, with the remaining revenue primarily generated from sales of electricity and marketing activities related to storage and managing excess pipeline capacity.

The following table provides disaggregated revenue for sales of produced oil, natural gas and NGLs to customers:

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,Three months ended March 31,
202220212022202120232022
(in millions)(in millions)
OilOil$494 $413 $1,527 $1,124 Oil$390 $486 
Natural gasNatural gas120 69 294 161 Natural gas263 80 
NGLsNGLs66 67 205 174 NGLs62 62 
Oil, natural gas and NGL salesOil, natural gas and NGL sales$680 $549 $2,026 $1,459 Oil, natural gas and NGL sales$715 $628 

2216


NOTE 12    SUPPLEMENTAL ACCOUNT BALANCES

Inventories — Materials and supplies, which primarily consist of well equipment and tubular goods used in our oil and natural gas operations, are valued at weighted-average cost and are reviewed periodically for obsolescence. Finished goods include produced oil and NGLs in storage, which are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Inventories, by category, are as follows:
March 31,December 31,
20232022
(in millions)
Materials and supplies$61 $56 
Finished goods
Inventories$64 $60 

Other current assets, net — Other current assets, net includes the following:
March 31,December 31,
20232022
(in millions)
Net amounts due from joint interest partners(a)
$39 $39 
Fair value of derivative contracts40 39 
Prepaid expenses16 17 
Greenhouse gas allowances19 — 
Natural gas margin deposits16 16 
Income tax receivable— 10 
Other12 
Other current assets, net$139 $133 
(a)Included in the March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 net amounts due from joint interest partners are allowances of $1 million.

Other noncurrent assets — Other noncurrent assets includes the following:
March 31,December 31,
20232022
(in millions)
Operating lease right-of-use assets$68 $73 
Deferred financing costs - Revolving Credit Facility
Emission reduction credits11 11 
Prepaid power plant maintenance29 28 
Fair value of derivative contracts
Deposits and other17 15 
Other noncurrent assets$133 $140 

17


Accrued liabilities — Accrued liabilities includes the following:
March 31,December 31,
20232022
(in millions)
Accrued employee-related costs$40 $49 
Accrued taxes other than on income38 32 
Asset retirement obligations62 59 
Accrued interest19 
Operating lease liability14 18 
Premiums due on derivative contracts49 58 
Liability for settlement payments on derivative contracts23 33 
Amounts due under production-sharing contracts— 
Income taxes payable19 
Other37 29 
 Accrued liabilities$298 $298 

Other long-term liabilities — Other long-term liabilities includes the following:

March 31,December 31,
20232022
(in millions)
Compensation-related liabilities$38 $36 
Postretirement and pension benefit plans31 33 
Operating lease liability50 52 
Premiums due on derivative contracts— 
Contingent liability related to Carbon TerraVault JV put and call rights49 48 
Other
Other long-term liabilities$175 $185 

General and administrative expenses — The table below shows G&A expenses for our exploration and production business (in addition to unallocated corporate overhead and other) separately from our carbon management business. The amounts shown for our carbon management business are net of amounts reimbursable to us under the MSA with the Carbon TerraVault JV.
Three months ended March 31,
20232022
(in millions)
Exploration and production, corporate and other$62 $47 
Carbon management business
Total general and administrative expenses$65 $48 

Other operating expenses, net — The table below shows other operating expenses, net for our exploration and production business (in addition to unallocated corporate overhead and other) separately from our carbon management business. Carbon management expenses includes lease cost for sequestration easements, advocacy, and other startup related costs.

Three months ended March 31,
20232022
(in millions)
Exploration and production, corporate and other$$14 
Carbon management business— 
Total other operating expenses, net$13 $14 
18



NOTE 13    SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

We did not make U.S. federal or state income tax payments during the three months ended March 31, 2023 or the three months ended March 31, 2022.

Interest paid, net of capitalized amounts was $21 million and $22 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Non-cash investing activities in the three months ended March 31, 2023 included $2 million related to a capital call for the Carbon TerraVault JV.

Non-cash financing activities in the three months ended March 31, 2023 included an insignificant amount for dividends accrued for stock-based compensation awards. For the three months ended March 31, 2022 dividends accrued for stock-based compensation awards was $1 million. Non-cash financing activities in the three months ended March 31, 2023 also included $1 million related to an excise tax on share repurchases that we expect will be paid in 2024.

NOTE 1614    SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Amendment to our Revolving Credit Facility

On April 26, 2023, we amended our existing Revolving Credit Facility.The amended Revolving Credit Facility provides for an initial aggregate commitment of $592 million and a borrowing base of $1.2 billion.The amendments included, among other things:

extending the maturity date to July 31, 2027 (subject to a springing maturity to August 4, 2025 if any of our Senior Notes are outstanding on that date);
increasing our ability to make certain restricted payments (such as dividends and share repurchases) and certain investments (including in our carbon management business);
releasing liens on certain assets securing the loans made under the Revolving Credit Facility, including our Elk Hills power plant;
permitting us to designate the entities that hold certain of our assets, including our Elk Hills power plant, as unrestricted subsidiaries subject to meeting certain conditions;
extending the period for which we can enter into hedges on our production from 48 months to 60 months; and
increasing our capacity to issue letters of credit from $200 million to $250 million.

We also amended the interest rates and fees we pay under our Revolving Credit Facility. At our election, borrowings under the amended Revolving Credit Facility may be alternate base rate (ABR) loans or term SOFR loans, plus an applicable margin. ABR loans bear interest at a rate equal to the highest of (i) the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50%, (ii) the administrative agent prime rate and (iii) the one-month SOFR rate plus 1%. Term SOFR loans bear interest at term SOFR, plus an additional 10 basis points per annum credit spread adjustment.The applicable margin is adjusted based on the commitment utilization percentage and will vary from (i) in the case of ABR loans, 1.50% to 2.50% and (ii) in the case of term SOFR loans, 2.50% to 3.50%. We also pay customary fees and expenses. Interest is payable quarterly for ABR loans and at the end of the applicable interest period for term SOFR loans, but not less than quarterly. We also pay a commitment fee on unused capacity ranging from 37.5 to 50 basis points per annum, depending on the percentage of the commitment utilized.

Dividends

On November 2, 2022, our Board of Directors increased the cash dividend policy to anticipate a total annual dividend of $1.13, payable to shareholders in quarterly increments of $0.2825 per share of common stock. The actual declaration of future cash dividends, and the establishment of record and payment dates, is subject to final determination by our Board of Directors each quarter after reviewing our financial performance and position. Also on November 2, 2022,April 28, 2023, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.2825 per share of common stock. The dividend is payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on DecemberJune 1, 20222023 and is expected to be paid on DecemberJune 16, 2022.2023.

Share Repurchase Program

On November 2, 2022, our Board of Directors increased the Share Repurchase Program by $200 million to $850 million and extended the program through December 31, 2023. In October 2022, we repurchased 682,792 shares of our common stock for $29 million, at an average price of $42.19 per share. As of October 31, 2022, we have repurchased an aggregate 10,617,862 shares of our common stock for $424 million, at an average price of $39.89 per share, since the inception of the Share Repurchase Program in May 2021. After giving effect to the increase, there was approximately $426 million of capacity under our Share Repurchase Program as of October 31, 2022.
2319


Item 2Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

General

We are an independent oilenergy and natural gas exploration and productioncarbon management company operating properties exclusively within California. We provide ample, affordable and reliable energy in a safe and responsible manner, to support and enhance the quality of life of Californians and the local communities in which we operate. We do this through the development of our broad portfolio of assets while adhering to our commitment to make value-based capital investments. Further, we are committed to energy transition and havetransition. We produce some of the lowest carbon intensity productionoil in the United States.

ThroughStates according to a joint report by Ceres and the Clean Air Task Force and are focused on maximizing the value of our subsidiary, Carbon TerraVault, weland, minerals and technical resources for decarbonization efforts. We are in the early stages of developing several carbon capture and storage (CCS) projects in California.California and other emissions reducing projects. We intend to pursue some or all of these projects through our Carbon TerraVault JV described below. Currently,that we have applied for permits for two initial permanent CCS projects at the Elk Hills Field. In May 2022, we applied for permits for an additional 80 MMT of carbon storage, which once approved, will increase our total potential permitted storage to 120 MMT. We are targeting filing additional carbon storage permits before the end of 2022, which, once approved, would increase our total permitted storage to 140 MMT to be utilized in carbon capture and storage projects. Separately, we are evaluating the feasibility of a carbon capture system to be located at our Elk Hills power plant for CCS. A new front-end engineering design (FEED) study to explore the application of proprietary post-combustion capture and compression of up to 95% of the COformed 2with BGTF Sierra Aggregator LLC (Brookfield) emissions from the Elk Hills power plant is ongoing. We are also pursuing multiple solar projects for supplying the grid (front-of-the-meter solar) and powering our operations (behind-the-meter solar).

While all of these projects are in early stages, we expect that the size and scope of our projects providing these and similar services and capital spent on such projects will continue to grow given our strategy of expansion into these services.carbon management. For more information about the risks involved in our carbon capture projects, see Part I, Item 1A – Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 (20212022 (2022 Annual Report) and for more information on the Carbon TerraVault JV, see .Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 2 Investment in Unconsolidated Subsidiary and Related Party Transactions.

Except when the context otherwise requires or where otherwise indicated, all references to ‘‘CRC,’’ the ‘‘Company,’’ ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us’’ and ‘‘our’’ refer to California Resources Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries.

Carbon TerraVault Joint VentureLeadership Changes

In August 2022,On February 24, 2023, we entered into the Carbon TerraVault JV with Brookfield for the developmentannounced that Francisco J. Leon, our current Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, will succeed Mark A. (Mac) McFarland as our President and Chief Executive Officer, and joined our Board of Directors. Mr. McFarland will continue to serve as a carbon management business in California. We hold a 51% interest in the Carbon TerraVault JV and Brookfield holds a 49% interest.

As partnon-executive member of the formation of the Carbon TerraVault JV, we contributed rights to inject CO2 into the 26R reservoir in our Elk Hills field for permanent CO2 storage (26R reservoir) and Brookfield committed to make an initial investment of $137 million, payable in three equal installments with the last two installments subject to the achievement of certain milestones. Brookfield contributed the first $46 million installment of their initial investment to the Carbon TerraVault JV during the three months ended September 30, 2022. This amount may, at our sole discretion, be distributed to us or used to satisfy future capital contributions, among other items. The parties have certain put and call rights with respect to the 26R reservoir if certain milestones are not met.

The Carbon TerraVault JV has an option to participate in certain projects that involve the capture, transportation and storage of CO2 in California. This option expires upon the earlier of (1) August 2027, (2) when a final investment decision has been approved by the Carbon TerraVault JV for storage projects representing in excess of 5 million metric tons per annum (MMTPA) in the aggregate, or (3) when Brookfield has made contributions to the joint venture in excess of $500 million (unless Brookfield elects to increase its commitment).

SeePart I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 8 Investments and Related Party Transactions for more information on our Carbon TerraVault JV.

24


Dividends

In 2021, our Board of Directors approved a cash dividend policy which anticipates a total annual dividendand Chair of $0.68 per share of common stock, payable in quarterly increments of $0.17 per share of common stock. On November 2, 2022, ourthe Board of Directors increased the cash dividend policy to anticipate a total annual dividend of $1.13, payable to shareholders in quarterly increments of $0.2825 per share of common stock. The actual declaration of future cash dividends,our Carbon TerraVault subsidiary. Manuela (Nelly) Molina has been appointed Executive Vice President and the establishment of record and payment dates, is subject to final determination by our Board of Directors each quarter after reviewing our financial performance and position. Also on November 2, 2022, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.2825 per share of common stock. The dividend is payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on December 1, 2022 and is expected to be paid on December 16, 2022. The aggregate payment for this quarterly dividend is approximately $20 million.

Share Repurchase Program

Our Board of Directors has authorized a Share Repurchase Program to acquire up to $650 million of our common stock through June 30,Chief Financial Officer, effective May 8, 2023. On November 2, 2022, our Board of Directors increased the Share Repurchase Program by $200 million to $850 million from $650 million and extended the program through December 31, 2023. As of October 31, 2022, we have repurchased an aggregate 10,617,862 shares of our common stock for $424 million, at an average price of $39.89 per share, since the inception of the Share Repurchase Program in May 2021. The repurchases may be effected from time-to-time through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, Rule 10b5-1 plans, accelerated stock repurchases, derivative contracts or otherwise in compliance with Rule 10b-18, subject to market conditions and contractual limitations in our debt agreements. The Share Repurchase Program does not obligate us to repurchase any dollar amount or number of shares and our Board of Directors may modify, suspend, or discontinue authorization of the program at any time.

Shares repurchased are held as treasury stock. See Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 14 Stockholders' Equity for more information on our share repurchase activity during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022.

Divestitures and Acquisitions

See Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 7 Divestitures and Acquisitions for information on our transactions during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.

Business Environment and Industry Outlook
 
Commodity Prices

Our operating results and those of the oil and natural gas industry as a whole are heavily influenced by commodity prices. Oil and natural gas prices and differentials may fluctuate significantly as a result of numerous market-related variables. These and other factors make it impossible to predict realized prices reliably. We respond to economic conditions by adjusting the amount and allocation of our capital program while continuing to identify efficiencies and cost savings. Volatility in oil prices may materially affect the quantities of oil and natural gas reserves we can economically produce over the longer term.

25


Global oil prices increaseddeclined in the first ninethree months of 2022ended March 31, 2023 compared to the same period in 2021three months ended December 31, 2022 due to Russia's invasion of Ukraineeconomic uncertainty and following boycotts of Russian oil and sanctions imposed on Russia byrecession concerns amid the United States and other countries, increasing demand frombanking crisis. Natural gas index prices decreased in the remaining world producers of oil. Global oil prices were also positively impacted as demand outpaced supply as COVID-19 restrictions eased. Currently, global oil inventories are low relative to historical levels and supply from OPEC+ and other oil producing nations are not expected to be sufficient to meet forecasted oil demand growth for the next few years. It is believed that many OPEC+ countries will be unable to increase their production levels or even produce at expected levels due to their lack of capital investments in developing incremental oil supplies over the past few years. In October 2022, OPEC+ determined to reduce production beginning in November 2022 through Decemberthree months ended March 31, 2023 by 2 million barrels per day, duecompared to the uncertainty surrounding the global economic and oil market outlooks. In the United States, natural gas prices were influenced by increased domestic demand, global demand for natural gas in the form of liquified natural gas exportsthree months ended December 31, 2022 as a result of generally warmer-than-normal weather across most of North America, the Russia-Ukraine conflictslow pace of storage draw-downs and concerns over low inventories. Brent crude oil prices have declined from the high experiencedincreased natural gas production in the second quarter of 2022 and could decline further due to, among other things, a prolonged high inflationary environment, additional releases from the U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve or a recession. Although the forward strip prices for the next twelve months remain high relative to commodityUnited States. However, local natural gas prices in recent years, the current commodity price environment remains uncertain. The extent to which commodityCalifornia experienced significant volatility resulting in an increase in our average realized prices between these periods as discussed below in Prices and our operating and financial results of future periods will be impacted by the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, increasing inflation, government efforts to reduce inflation, any recession, the COVID-19 pandemic and the actions of foreign oil and gas producers will depend largely on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be accurately predicted.Realizations.

The following table presents the average daily benchmark prices for oil and natural gas during the periods presented:
Three months endedNine months ended
September 30, 2022June 30, 2022September 30, 2022September 30, 2021
Brent oil ($/Bbl)$97.81 $111.79 $102.33 $67.78 
WTI oil ($/Bbl)$91.56 $108.41 $98.09 $64.82 
NYMEX Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) Contract Month Average$7.85 $6.62 $6.22��$3.06 
NYMEX Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) Average Monthly Settled Price$8.20 $7.17 $6.77 $3.18 

Supply Chain and Cost Inflation

Operating and capital costs in the oil and natural gas industry are heavily influenced by commodity prices which are typically cyclical in nature. Typically, suppliers will negotiate increases for drilling and completion, oilfield services, equipment and materials as prices for energy-related commodities and raw materials (such as steel, metals and chemicals) increase. Recent worldwide and U.S. supply chain issues, together with rising commodity prices and tight labor markets in the U.S., have created cost inflation during 2022. Cost inflation may continue into 2023 if rising energy prices result in factory constraints, placing certain items such as directional drilling components and materials that have a high energy input intensity in short supply. We have taken measures to limit the effects of the inflationary market by entering into contracts for materials and services with terms of one to three years. We have also taken steps to build our on-hand supply stock for items frequently used in our operations to address possible supply chain disruptions. Despite these efforts, we have experienced significant increased costs thus far in 2022 and we anticipate additional increases in the cost of goods and services and wages in our operations during the remainder of 2022. These increases will factor into our operating and capital costs and could also negatively impact our results of operations and cash flows in 2023 and beyond.
Three months ended
March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
Brent oil ($/Bbl)$82.22 $88.60 
WTI oil ($/Bbl)$76.13 $82.64 
NYMEX Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) Average Monthly Settled Price$3.42 $6.26 

2620


Regulatory Updates

Kern County Environmental Impact Report

CalGEM is California's primary regulator of the oil and natural gas production industry on private and state lands, with additional oversight from the State Lands Commission’s administration of state surface and mineral interests. From time to time we have experienced significant delays with respect to obtaining drilling permits from CalGEM currently requires an operatorfor our operations. A variety of factors outside of our control can lead to identifysuch delays. CalGEM has not issued any permits for new production wells to any operators since December 2022. However, other than in the manner in which theWilmington Field as described below, CalGEM is generally issuing permits for workovers and plugging and abandonment throughout California, Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) has been satisfied prior to issuing various state permits, typically through either an environmental review or an exemption by a state or local agency. Inincluding Kern County, this requirement has typically been satisfied by complying with the local oil and gas ordinance which was supported by an Environmental Impact Report (EIR) certified by the Kern County Board of Supervisors in 2015.County.

A groupCommencing in February 2023, CalGEM began returning our applications for permits in the Wilmington Oil Field, including permits for new production wells, workovers and plugging and abandonment operations. CalGEM cited concerns regarding the adequacy of petitioners challenged the EIR and on February 25, 2020, a California Appellate Court (the Court) issued a ruling that required Kern County to decertifyrelated environmental impact report for purposes of meeting CEQA requirements. We are working together with the EIR and set aside the amended Zoning Ordinance. In response, Kern County prepared, circulated and certified a supplementary recirculated EIR (Supplemental EIR)City of Long Beach to address the ruling from the CourtCalGEM’s concerns regarding conducting future re-drills, workover and in April 2021, resumed issuing local permits relying on the Supplemental EIR. However, on October 22, 2021, Kern County was ordered to cease reviewingplugging and approving oil and gas permits until the trial court determined that the Zoning Ordinance complies with CEQA requirements. On May 26, 2022, a hearing was held in Kern County and the Court ruled that Kern County’s local permitting system must cease until the trial court verified that the noted deficiencies had been remedied and that the remedies satisfied the concerns raised by the Court. In October 2022, the trial court ruled that the Supplemental EIR was not decertified but ordered Kern County to address four discrete issues before suspension of the local permitting could be lifted, which, once resolved, would bring the Supplemental EIR into compliance with applicable laws. The four discrete issues included requirements for the removal of offsite legacy equipment to mitigate agricultural land use impacts, revising emission reduction requirements to address particulate matter, the establishment of a drinking water grant fund for disadvantaged communities in Kern County, and updating the local oil and gas ordinance to reflect these requirements. The Kern County Board of Supervisors approved theseabandonment activities. Barring any additional or subsequent changes in August 2022. On October 12, 2022, Kern County submitted notice withour issued permits from CalGEM, our existing permit inventory will allow us to execute our previously announced capital program in the trial court of these changes and on November 2, 2022 the trial court lifted the order preventing reliance on the local permitting system. This ruling is subject to further appeal by the petitioners and there is still some potentialWilmington Field for future disruptions to obtaining permits in Kern County until any such appeals are resolved.2023.

Carbon Capture, Sequestration and Storage –California Program Management

On September 16, 2022, the Governor of California signed Senate Bill No. 905 into law, which contemplates the development of unitization, permitting and pipeline safety regulations over a multi-year period to facilitate the development of CCS projects in California. We believe our Carbon TerraVault projects, for which permits with the EPA have been filed, will continue to be developed on a timeline consistent with our initial expectations. These initial projects are not reliant on the unitization or permitting regulations being developed. In addition, our Carbon TerraVault projects are expected to either use emitters that are directly sited above these storage facilities or rely on pipelines for transporting CO2 that will need to comply with yet to be developed CO2 pipeline safety regulations from the federal Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration. Delays in developing required pipeline safety regulations would delay projects requiring pipeline transportation of CO2.
The unified permitting process contemplated by Senate Bill No. 905 will be optional for project applicants and is intended to simplify the permitting process for CCS projects. In the meantime, pursuant to this legislation we are permitted to proceed with our existing and future permit applications with the EPA. This law also contemplates the implementation of a new regulatory program incorporating standards that are not yet defined and that could affect the timing of future CCS projects in California.

Senate Bill No. 905 also prohibits projects that utilize and permanently sequester CO2 in connection with EOR projects. These projects had the potential to create incremental net zero carbon oil production that displaces higher carbon intensity foreign imports. In light of this prohibition and the enhancement of energy credits under the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the Act), we will transition our CalCapture project to target CCS.

We do not have any existing oil and gas production, and only have contingent resources, associated with EOR projects that rely on CO2 floods. As a result, we do not expect the limitations on EOR activities included in Senate Bill No. 905 to impact our existing oil and gas production or proved reserves.
27



Oil and Gas Operations – Health Protection Zones

On September 16, 2022, the Governor of California signed Senate Bill No. 1137 into law, which establishes 3,200 feet as the minimum distance between new oil and gas production wells and certain sensitive receptors such as homes, schools or parks effective January 1, 2023. This law also imposes health, safety and environmental controls applicable to both current and new wells located within this distance of sensitive receptors related to noise, light, and dust pollution controls and air emission monitoring, as well as providing for the immediate suspension of operations at production facilities determined to not be in compliance with certain air emission requirements, among other matters. The latter provisions are effective January 1, 2025.

The majority of our production is in rural areas in the San Joaquin basin and is unlikely to be affected by Senate Bill No. 1137. We are evaluating the impact on our remaining assets, including our Wilmington and Huntington Beach fields in the LA Basin and our natural gas fields in the Sacramento Basin. Certain proved undeveloped and proved developed non-producing reserves associated with projects would be impacted by this legislation; however, we may accelerate other substitute projects within the five-year period associated with our proved reserves. We do not expect this law to result in any change in our existing proved developed producing reserves or current production rates or any material change to the timing of plugging and abandonment liabilities. As a result of this law, our development plans will change but we do not currently expect an impairment of our assets or that our overall pace of development to be affected materially.

Inflation Reduction Act

President Biden signed the Inflation Reduction Act into law on August 16, 2022. Beginning in 2024, the Act’s methane emissions charge imposes a fee on excess methane emissions from certain oil and gas facilities, including some of our facilities, starting at $900 per metric ton of leaked methane in 2024 and rising to $1,200 in 2025, and $1,500 in 2026 and thereafter.

The Act also enhanced existing credits for emissions reduction and sequestration (45Q credit) by increasing the size of the credit by $35 per metric ton for permanent storage to $85 per metric ton from $50 per metric ton and extended the date for when qualifying facilities must begin construction by seven years, among other modifications. Further, a direct pay option for the 45Q credit (for a limited five-year period) was added and the Act provides an option to monetize the 45Q credit through a sale to another taxpayer. These additional energy-related tax incentives are effective for new projects beginning on January 1, 2023 and enhance the development of CCS projects in California.

Additionally, the Act includes a new corporate alternative minimum tax and an excise tax on certain repurchases of corporate stock. The new corporate alternative minimum tax provisions do not currently apply to us based on our size. The 1% stock buyback excise tax applies to certain publicly traded corporations that repurchase stock from their shareholders after December 31, 2022. The amount subject to the excise tax is the fair market value of stock repurchased by such corporation net of the fair market value of any stock issued by such corporation during such taxable year. Although the application of this excise tax is not entirely clear, any redemptions made after December 31, 2022 in connection with our Share Repurchase Program will be subject to this excise tax.

28


Production

The following table sets forth our average net production of oil, NGLs and natural gas per day in each of the California oil and natural gas basins in which we operated for the periods presented. See Part II, Item 8 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 3 Divestitures and Acquisitions in our 2021 Annual Report for information regarding the divestiture of our Ventura basin operations and Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 7 Divestitures and Acquisitions above for information regarding the divestiture of our 50% non-operated working interest in certain horizons within our Lost Hills field, located in the San Joaquin basin.
Three months endedNine months endedThree months ended
September 30, 2022June 30, 2022September 30, 2022September 30, 2021March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
Oil (MBbl/d)Oil (MBbl/d)Oil (MBbl/d)
San Joaquin Basin San Joaquin Basin36 38 37 39  San Joaquin Basin35 36 
Los Angeles Basin Los Angeles Basin19 16 18 19  Los Angeles Basin20 19 
Ventura Basin— — — 
Total Total55 54 55 61  Total55 55 
NGLs (MBbl/d)NGLs (MBbl/d)NGLs (MBbl/d)
San Joaquin Basin San Joaquin Basin12 12 11 13  San Joaquin Basin11 11 
Total Total12 12 11 13  Total11 11 
Natural gas (MMcf/d)Natural gas (MMcf/d)Natural gas (MMcf/d)
San Joaquin Basin San Joaquin Basin131 132 128 135  San Joaquin Basin119 129 
Los Angeles Basin Los Angeles Basin Los Angeles Basin
Ventura Basin— — — 
Sacramento Basin Sacramento Basin17 18 18 19  Sacramento Basin16 17 
Total Total149 151 147 160  Total136 147 
Total Net Production (MBoe/d)Total Net Production (MBoe/d)92 91 91 101 Total Net Production (MBoe/d)89 91 

Total daily net production for the three months ended September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, compared to the three months ended June 30,December 31, 2022 increaseddecreased by approximately 12 MBoe/d, or 1%. This increase is predominately a result2% largely due to higher amounts of rain and colder seasonal temperatures than normal in California which increased downtime in our operations. Our production-sharing contracts (PSCs), which positively impactedare described below, did not have an impact on our net oil production in the three months ended September 30, 2022 by approximately 2 MBoe/d,March 31, 2023 compared to the three months ended June 30,December 31, 2022. This increase was partially offset by natural decline.

Total daily net production for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to the same period in 2021, decreased by approximately 10 MBoe/d, or 10%. The decrease in production reflects the divestiture of our remaining 50% working interest in certain zones in the Lost Hills field in February 2022 and the divestiture of certain assets in our Ventura basin operations which began in the fourth quarter of 2021. Divestitures reduced our total net production by approximately 5 MBoe/d for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period. The decrease also resulted from planned maintenance at one of our cryogenic gas processing facilities in the first quarter of 2022 as well as natural decline. These decreases were partially offset by improved operational results from our developmental drilling program and our acquisition of the working interests in certain joint venture wells held by Macquarie Infrastructure and Real Assets Inc. (MIRA) in the third quarter of 2021. Our PSCs, which are described below, negatively impacted our net oil production in the nine months ended September 30, 2022 by approximately 1 MBoe/d, compared to the same period in 2021.

2921


The following table reconciles our average net production to our average gross production (which includes production from the fields we operate and our share of production from fields operated by others) for the periods presented:
Three months ended
March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
(MBoe/d)
Total Net Production89 91
Partners' share under PSC-type contracts
Working interest and royalty holders' share
Other
Total Gross Production103 105 

Production-Sharing Contracts (PSCs)

Our share of production and reserves from operations in the Wilmington field in the Los Angeles basin is subject to contractual arrangements similar to production-sharing contracts (PSCs) that are in effect through the economic life of the assets. Under such contracts we are obligated to fund all capital and operating costs. We record a share of production and reserves to recover a portion of such capital, operating and abandonment costs and an additional share for profit. Our portion of the production represents volumes: (i) to recover our partners’ share of capital, operating and abandonment costs that we incur on their behalf, (ii) for our share of contractually defined base production and (iii) for our share of remaining production thereafter. We generate returns through our defined share of production from (ii) and (iii) above. These contracts do not transfer any right of ownership to us and reserves reported from these arrangements are based on our economic interest as defined in the contracts. Our share of production and reserves from these contracts decreases when product prices rise and increases when prices decline, assuming comparable capital investment and operating costs. However, our net economic benefit is greater when product prices are higher. These contracts represented approximately 16% of our net production for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022.

In line with industry practice for reporting PSC-type contracts, we report 100% of operating costs under such contracts in our condensed consolidated statements of operations as opposed to reporting only our share of those costs. We report the proceeds from production designed to recover our partners' share of such costs (cost recovery) in our revenues. Our reported production volumes reflect only our share of the total volumes produced, including cost recovery, which is less than the total volumes produced under the PSC-type contracts. This difference in reporting full operating and general and administrative costs but only our net share of production equally inflates our oil, natural gas and NGL sales revenue, general and administrative expenses and operating costs but has no effect on our net results.

The reporting of our PSC-type contracts creates a difference between reported operating costs, which are for the full field, and reported volumes, which are only our net share, inflating the per barrel operating costs. Operating costs, excluding effects of PSC-type contracts is a non-GAAP measure which adjusts for excess costs attributable to PSC-type contracts for the periods presented in the tables below:

Three months endedThree months ended
September 30, 2022June 30, 2022March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
(in millions)($ per Boe)(in millions)($ per Boe)(in millions)($ per Boe)(in millions)($ per Boe)
Operating costsOperating costs$214 $25.27 $190 $22.92 Operating costs$254 $31.61 $199 $23.86 
Excess costs attributable to PSC-type contractsExcess costs attributable to PSC-type contracts(18)$(2.16)(21)$(2.58)Excess costs attributable to PSC-type contracts(18)$(2.23)(16)$(1.90)
Operating costs, excluding effects of PSC-type contractsOperating costs, excluding effects of PSC-type contracts$196 $23.11 $169 $20.34 Operating costs, excluding effects of PSC-type contracts$236 $29.38 $183 $21.96 

Nine months ended
September 30, 2022September 30, 2021
(in millions)($ per Boe)(in millions)($ per Boe)
Operating costs$586 $23.71 $523 $19.04 
Excess costs attributable to PSC-type contracts(58)$(2.35)(47)$(1.72)
Operating costs, excluding effects of PSC-type contracts$528 $21.36 $476 $17.32 
For further information on our production-sharing contracts, see Part I, Item 1 & 2 Business and Properties, Oil and Natural Gas Operations, Production, Price and Cost History in our 2022 Annual Report.


3022


The following table reconciles our average net production to our average gross production (which includes production from the fields we operate and our share of production for fields operated by others) for the periods presented:
Three months endedNine months ended
September 30, 2022June 30, 2022September 30, 2022September 30, 2021
(MBoe/d)
Total Net Production92 9191 101 
Partners' share under PSC-type contracts
Working interest and royalty holders' share
Other
Total Gross Production107 108 107 118 

Prices and Realizations

The following tables set forth the average realized prices and price realizations as a percentage of average Brent, WTI and NYMEX indexes for our products for the periods presented:
Three months ended
September 30, 2022June 30, 2022
PriceRealizationPriceRealization
Oil ($ per Bbl)
Brent$97.81 $111.79 
Realized price without derivative settlements$97.96 100%$112.32 100%
Effects of derivative settlements(35.51)(49.15)
Realized price with derivative settlements$62.45 64%$63.17 57%
WTI$91.56 $108.41 
Realized price without derivative settlements$97.96 107%$112.32 104%
Realized price with derivative settlements$62.45 68%$63.17 58%
NGLs ($ per Bbl)
Realized price (% of Brent)$57.68 59%$68.29 61%
Realized price (% of WTI)$57.68 63%$68.29 63%
Natural gas
NYMEX Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) - Contract Month Average$7.85 $6.62 
Realized price without derivative settlements ($/Mcf)$8.80 112%$6.85 103%
Effects of derivative settlements(0.22)(0.13)
Realized price with derivative settlements ($/Mcf)$8.58 109%$6.72 102%
NYMEX Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) - Average Monthly Settled Price$8.20 $7.17 
Realized price without derivative settlements ($/Mcf)$8.80 107%$6.85 96%
Effects of derivative settlements(0.22)(0.13)
Realized price with derivative settlements ($/Mcf)$8.58 105%$6.72 94%

31


Nine months endedThree months ended
September 30, 2022September 30, 2021March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
PriceRealizationPriceRealizationPriceRealizationPriceRealization
Oil ($ per Bbl)Oil ($ per Bbl)Oil ($ per Bbl)
BrentBrent$102.33 $67.78 Brent$82.22 $88.60 
Realized price without derivative settlementsRealized price without derivative settlements$102.01 100%$67.62 100%Realized price without derivative settlements$78.68 96%$87.15 98%
Effects of derivative settlementsEffects of derivative settlements(40.05)(13.19)Effects of derivative settlements(15.64)(25.82)
Realized price with derivative settlementsRealized price with derivative settlements$61.96 61%$54.43 80%Realized price with derivative settlements$63.04 77%$61.33 69%
WTIWTI$98.09 $64.82 WTI$76.13 $82.64 
Realized price without derivative settlementsRealized price without derivative settlements$102.01 104%$67.62 104%Realized price without derivative settlements$78.68 103%$87.15 105%
Realized price with derivative settlementsRealized price with derivative settlements$61.96 63%$54.43 84%Realized price with derivative settlements$63.04 83%$61.33 74%
NGLs ($ per Bbl)NGLs ($ per Bbl)NGLs ($ per Bbl)
Realized price (% of Brent)Realized price (% of Brent)$66.98 65%$49.20 73%Realized price (% of Brent)$58.88 72%$56.55 64%
Realized price (% of WTI)Realized price (% of WTI)$66.98 68%$49.20 76%Realized price (% of WTI)$58.88 77%$56.55 68%
Natural gasNatural gasNatural gas
NYMEX Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) - Contract Month Average$6.22 $3.06 
Realized price without derivative settlements ($/Mcf)$7.33 118%$3.67 120%
Effects of derivative settlements(0.12)(0.03)
Realized price with derivative settlements ($/Mcf)$7.21 116%$3.64 119%
NYMEX Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) - Average Monthly Settled PriceNYMEX Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) - Average Monthly Settled Price$6.77 $3.18 NYMEX Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) - Average Monthly Settled Price$3.42 $6.26 
Realized price without derivative settlements ($/Mcf)Realized price without derivative settlements ($/Mcf)$7.33 108%$3.67 115%Realized price without derivative settlements ($/Mcf)$21.56 630%$8.73 139%
Effects of derivative settlementsEffects of derivative settlements(0.12)(0.03)Effects of derivative settlements— (0.22)
Realized price with derivative settlements ($/Mcf)Realized price with derivative settlements ($/Mcf)$7.21 106%$3.64 114%Realized price with derivative settlements ($/Mcf)$21.56 630%$8.51 136%

Oil — Brent prices decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 compared to the three months ended June 30,December 31, 2022 due to slowing global economic activityrecession concerns across Western economies and ongoing releases fromdisappointment at the U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve. Prices increased forpace and scale of the ninepost-COVID-19 reopening in China. Our realizations without derivative settlements also declined to 96% in the three months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 compared to 98% in the same prior-year periodthree months ended December 31, 2022, as the effectsa result of the COVID-19 pandemic have subsided leaving crude oil production and product inventories at low levels. Producers have generally maintained capital discipline, OPEC+ members have failedlower local posting prices relative to produce at stepped-up quotas, and the conflict between Russia and Ukraine has created disconnects between traditional buyers and sellers of Russian-produced crude oil.Brent pricing.

NGLs — NGL prices for the three months ended September 30, 2022 decreasedMarch 31, 2023 increased compared to the three months ended June 30,December 31, 2022 as a result of incremental North American production and seasonal demand. NGLcooler-than-normal weather in California, which led to higher prices for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 increased compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021 as NGL markets benefited from higher energy and fuel prices, as a whole.products including propane which is generally used for heating, among other things.

Natural Gas — Our realized price for natural gas increased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 as compared to the three months ended June 30,December 31, 2022 and nine months ended September 30, 2021 primarily due to strong domestichigher demand for power generation duringas a result of colder weather across the summer and the need to refill storage aheadWest Coast of the upcoming heating season. Storage volumesUnited States. In addition, inventory levels of natural gas in the beginning of 2022California were lower than the priortypical for this time of year which ledfurther contributed to increased demand to replenish inventories before the winter months.this increase.

3223


Statements of Operations Analysis

Results of Oil and Gas Operations

In November 2020, the SEC amended Regulation S-K to, among other things, provide companies with the option to discuss material changes to results of operations between the current and immediately preceding quarter. Beginning in the first quarter of 2022, we elected to discuss our results of operations on a sequential-quarter basis. We believe this approach provides more meaningful and useful information to measure our performance from the immediately preceding quarter. In accordance with this final rule, we are not required to include a comparison of the current quarter and the same prior-year quarter.

The following table includes key operating data for our oil and gas operations, excluding certain corporate expenses, on a per Boe basis for the three months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022 and the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.December 31, 2022. Energy operating costs consist of purchased natural gas used to generate electricity for our operations and steam for our steamfloods, purchased electricity and internal costs to generate electricity used in our operations. Gas processing costs include costs associated with compression, maintenance and other activities needed to run our gas processing facilities at Elk Hills. Non-energy operating costs equal total operating costs less energy operating costs and gas processing costs. Purchased natural gas used to generate steam in our steamfloods was reclassified from non-energy operating costs to energy operating costs beginning in the third quarter of 2022. All prior periods have been updated to conform to this presentation.

Three months endedNine months endedThree months ended
September 30, 2022June 30, 2022September 30, 2022September 30, 2021March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
($ per Boe)($ per Boe)
Energy operating costsEnergy operating costs$10.96 $9.33 $9.83 $6.68 Energy operating costs$15.56 $9.56 
Gas processing costsGas processing costs$0.49 $0.54 $0.53 $0.59 Gas processing costs$0.62 $0.48 
Non-energy operating costsNon-energy operating costs$13.82 $13.05 $13.35 $11.77 Non-energy operating costs$15.43 $13.82 
Operating costsOperating costs$25.27 $22.92 $23.71 $19.04 Operating costs$31.61 $23.86 
Field general and administrative expenses(a)
Field general and administrative expenses(a)
$1.18 $0.84 $1.01 $0.87 
Field general and administrative expenses(a)
$1.49 $1.32 
Field depreciation, depletion and amortization(b)
Field depreciation, depletion and amortization(b)
$5.31 $5.43 $5.30 $5.21 
Field depreciation, depletion and amortization(b)
$6.72 $5.27 
Field taxes other than on incomeField taxes other than on income$3.66 $3.62 $3.36 $3.02 Field taxes other than on income$3.73 $3.36 
a.Excludes unallocated general and administrative expenses.
b.Excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization related to our corporate assets, carbon management assets and our Elk Hills power plant.

Operating costs forincreased during the three months ended September 30, 2022 were higher thanMarch 31, 2023 compared to the three months ended June 30,December 31, 2022 on both a total and per Boe basis primarily as a result ofdue to higher electricity and natural gas prices (increasing energy operating costs) and downhole maintenance activity (increasing non-energy operating costs). Operating costs in the nine months ended September 30, 2022 were higher than the same period in 2021 primarily as a result of higher natural gas and electricity prices.California. Lower production volumes in 2022 also contributed to the increase on a per Boe basis. We expect non-energy operating costs related to repair and maintenance activities to increase during the remainder of 2022 and 2023 as inflationary pressures increase costs for services, labor and supplies.

Field taxes other than on income fordepreciation, depletion and amortization increased during the three months ended September 30, 2022 were consistent withMarch 31, 2023 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022. Field taxes other than on incomeDecember 31, 2022 due to a change in our depreciation, depletion and amortization rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 were also consistent with the same period in 2021, but higher on a per Boe basis due to lower production volumes in 2022. Field taxes other than income for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same prior year period were lower for ad valorem taxes which was offset by increased production taxes and higher greenhouse gas taxes due to emission levels as we increased activity and market prices.current year.

33


Consolidated Results of Operations

Three months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 compared to June 30,December 31, 2022

The following table presents our operating revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and June 30,December 31, 2022:
Three months endedThree months ended
September 30, 2022June 30, 2022March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
(in millions)(in millions)
Oil, natural gas and NGL salesOil, natural gas and NGL sales$680 $718 Oil, natural gas and NGL sales$715 $617 
Net gain (loss) from commodity derivativesNet gain (loss) from commodity derivatives243 (100)Net gain (loss) from commodity derivatives42 (132)
Sales of purchased natural gasSales of purchased natural gas113 75 Sales of purchased natural gas184 94 
Electricity salesElectricity sales88 49 Electricity sales68 90 
Other revenueOther revenueOther revenue15 13 
Total operating revenuesTotal operating revenues$1,125 $747 Total operating revenues$1,024 $682 

24


Oil, natural gas and NGL sales — Oil, natural gas and NGL sales, excluding the effects of cash settlements on our commodity derivative contracts, were $680$715 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, which is a decreasean increase of $38$98 million compared to $718$617 million for the three months ended June 30,December 31, 2022. This decreaseincrease was primarily due to lowerchanges in realized prices for oil and NGLs. This decrease was partially offset by increased oil production andas shown in the table below, including higher realized prices for natural gas.gas and NGLs partially offset by lower realized prices for oil.
OilNGLsNatural GasTotalOilNGLsNatural GasTotal
(in millions)(in millions)
Three months ended June 30, 2022$547 $77 $94 $718 
Three months ended December 31, 2022Three months ended December 31, 2022$441 $59 $117 $617 
Changes in realized pricesChanges in realized prices(70)(12)26 (56)Changes in realized prices(43)172 132 
Changes in productionChanges in production17 — 18 Changes in production(8)— (26)(34)
Three months ended September 30, 2022$494 $66 $120 $680 
Three months ended March 31, 2023Three months ended March 31, 2023$390 $62 $263 $715 
Note: See Production for volumes by commodity type and Prices and Realizations for index and realized prices for comparative periods.

The effect of cash settlements on our commodity derivative contracts is not included in the table above. Payments on commodity derivatives were $182$65 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 compared to payments of $241$134 million for the three months ended June 30,December 31, 2022. Including the effect of settlement payments for commodity derivatives, our oil, natural gas and NGL sales increased by $21$167 million, or 4%35% compared to the three months ended June 30,December 31, 2022.

Net gain (loss) from commodity derivatives — Net gain from commodity derivatives was $243$42 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 compared to a net loss of $100$132 million for the three months ended June 30,December 31, 2022. The change primarily resulted from non-cash changes in the fair value of our outstanding commodity derivatives from the positions held at the end of each measurement period as well as the relationship between contract prices and the associated forward curves as shown in the table below:
Three months endedThree months ended
September 30, 2022June 30, 2022March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
(in millions)(in millions)
Non-cash commodity derivative gainNon-cash commodity derivative gain$425 $141 Non-cash commodity derivative gain$107 $
Net cash payments on settled commodity derivatives Net cash payments on settled commodity derivatives(182)(241) Net cash payments on settled commodity derivatives(65)(134)
Net gain (loss) from commodity derivatives Net gain (loss) from commodity derivatives$243 $(100) Net gain (loss) from commodity derivatives$42 $(132)

Sales of purchased natural gas — Sales of purchased natural gas relates to natural gas acquired from third parties which is subsequently sold in connection with certain of our marketing activities. Sales of purchased natural gas were $113$184 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, an increase of $38$90 million, or 51%96% from $75$94 million during the three months ended June 30,December 31, 2022. The increase was primarily the result of higher trading activity and market prices for natural gas prices.gas. Our natural gas sales net of related purchased natural gas expense were $15$60 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 compared to $8$7 million for the three months ended June 30,December 31, 2022.

34


Electricity sales — Electricity sales increaseddecreased by $39$22 million to $88$68 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 compared to $49$90 million for the three months ended June 30,December 31, 2022. The increasedecrease was primarily due to higher natural gaslower power prices and demand for electricity in the summer months.first quarter of 2023 compared to the fourth quarter of 2022.

25


The following table presents our operating and non-operating expenses and income for the three months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and June 30,December 31, 2022:

Three months endedThree months ended
September 30, 2022June 30, 2022March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
(in millions)(in millions)
Operating expensesOperating expensesOperating expenses
Energy operating costsEnergy operating costs$93 $77 Energy operating costs$125 $80 
Gas processing costsGas processing costsGas processing costs
Non-energy operating costsNon-energy operating costs117 109 Non-energy operating costs124 115 
General and administrative expensesGeneral and administrative expenses59 56 General and administrative expenses65 59 
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationDepreciation, depletion and amortization50 50 Depreciation, depletion and amortization58 49 
Asset impairments— 
Asset impairmentAsset impairment— 
Taxes other than on incomeTaxes other than on income44 42 Taxes other than on income42 42 
Exploration expenseExploration expenseExploration expense
Purchased natural gas expensePurchased natural gas expense98 67 Purchased natural gas expense124 87 
Electricity generation expensesElectricity generation expenses42 33 Electricity generation expenses49 68 
Transportation costsTransportation costs13 12 Transportation costs17 13 
Accretion expenseAccretion expense10 11 Accretion expense12 11 
Other operating expenses, netOther operating expenses, netOther operating expenses, net13 20 
Total operating expensesTotal operating expenses536 473 Total operating expenses638 549 
Gain on asset divestitures
Gain (loss) on asset divestituresGain (loss) on asset divestitures(1)
Operating incomeOperating income591 278 Operating income393 132 
Non-operating (expenses) incomeNon-operating (expenses) incomeNon-operating (expenses) income
Interest and debt expense, net(13)(13)
Interest and debt expenseInterest and debt expense(14)(14)
Other non-operating expenses, net
Loss from investment in unconsolidated subsidiaryLoss from investment in unconsolidated subsidiary(2)(1)
Other non-operating (expense) incomeOther non-operating (expense) income(1)— 
Income before income taxesIncome before income taxes579 266 Income before income taxes376 117 
Income tax provisionIncome tax provision(153)(76)Income tax provision(75)(34)
Net incomeNet income$426 $190 Net income$301 $83 

Energy operating costs — Energy operating costs for the three months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 were $93$125 million, which was an increase of $16$45 million, or 21%56% from $77$80 million for the three months ended June 30,December 31, 2022. This increase was predominantly a result of higher pricesincludes $38 million for purchased electricity and purchased natural gas, which we useduse to generate electricity for our operations, and $7 million of purchased natural gas used to generate steam for our steamfloodssteamfloods. Natural gas used in our operations is purchased at first-of-the-month prices, which were higher than average daily prices during the period due to significant volatility in the natural gas market. For more information on our natural gas market prices, see Prices and purchased electricity.Realizations above.

Non-energy operating costs — Non-energy operating costs for the three months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 were $117$124 million, which was an increase of $8$9 million or 7%8% from $109$115 million for the three months ended June 30,December 31, 2022. This increase was primarily a result of increased downhole maintenance activity.activity from the prior quarter.

26


General and administrative expenses — General and administrative (G&A) expenses were $65 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, which was an increase of $6 million from $59 million for the three months ended December 31, 2022. The increase in G&A expenses was primarily attributable to compensation-related expenses including stock-based compensation awards granted in the first quarter of 2023. The table below shows G&A expenses for our exploration and production business (in addition to unallocated corporate overhead and other) separately from our carbon management business. The amounts shown for our carbon management business are net of amounts reimbursable to us under the MSA with the Carbon TerraVault JV.

Three months ended
March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
(in millions)
Exploration and production, corporate and other$62 $57 
Carbon management business
Total general and administrative expenses$65 $59 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization — Depreciation, depletion and amortization (DD&A) increased $9 million to $58 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 from $49 million for the three months ended December 31, 2022. The increase was primarily due to a change in our DD&A rate for the current year.

Purchased natural gas expense — Purchased natural gas expense relates to natural gas acquired from third parties in connection with certain of our marketing activities. We purchased $98$124 million of natural gas for marketing activities during the three months ended September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, which was an increase of $31$37 million, or 46%43% from $67$87 million for the three months ended June 30,December 31, 2022. The increase was predominantly the result of higher trading activity levels and natural gas market prices in the three months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 compared to the three months ended June 30,December 31, 2022. For more information on our natural gas market prices, see Prices and Realizations above.

35Electricity generation expenses — Electricity generation expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2023 were $49 million, which was a decrease of $19 million or 28% from $68 million for the three months ended December 31, 2022. This decrease was primarily due to volatility in the prices for natural gas. Natural gas used for electricity generation at our Elk Hills power plant is purchased on a daily basis as opposed to the first-of-the-month prices paid for gas used in our operations. There was significant volatility for natural gas prices in California that led to much lower daily prices than first-of-the-month prices.


Income taxes – The income tax provision for the three months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 was $153$75 million (effective tax rate of 26%20%), compared to $76$34 million (effective tax rate of 29%) for the three months ended June 30,December 31, 2022. TheExcluding the effect of the change in valuation allowance, our effective tax rate decreasedwould be 28% in the three months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 compared to 29% in the three months ended June 30, 2022 due to the benefit of federal tax credits.

Nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to September 30, 2021

The following table presents our operating revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021:
Nine months ended
September 30,
20222021
(in millions)
Oil, natural gas and NGL sales$2,026 $1,459 
Net loss from commodity derivatives(419)(603)
Sales of purchased natural gas220 241 
Electricity sales171 131 
Other revenue27 27 
Total operating revenues$2,025 $1,255 

Oil, natural gas and NGL sales — Oil, natural gas and NGL sales, excluding the effects of cash settlements on our commodity derivative contracts, were $2,026 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, which is an increase of $567 million compared to $1,459 million for the same period of 2021. This increase was due to higher realized prices, which was partially offset by lower production, as reflected in the following table:
OilNGLsNatural GasTotal
(in millions)
Nine months ended September 30, 2021$1,124 $174 $161 $1,459 
Changes in realized prices572 63 160 795 
Changes in production(169)(32)(27)(228)
Nine months ended September 30, 2022$1,527 $205 $294 $2,026 
Note: See Production for volumes by commodity type and Prices and Realizations for index and realized prices for comparative periods.

The effect of cash settlements on our commodity derivative contracts is not included in the table above. Payments on commodity derivatives were $604 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to payments of $220 million for the same period of 2021. Including the effect of settlement payments for commodity derivatives, our oil, natural gas and NGL sales increased by $183 million or 15% for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same prior-year period.

Net loss from commodity derivatives — Net loss from commodity derivatives was $419 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to a net loss of $603 million for the same prior year period. The decrease in the net loss primarily resulted from non-cash changes in the fair value of our outstanding commodity derivatives from the positions held at the end of each measurement period as well as the relationship between contract prices and the associated forward curves, as shown in the table below:
Nine months ended
September 30,
20222021
(in millions)
Non-cash commodity derivative gain (loss)$185 $(383)
     Net cash payments on settled commodity derivatives(604)(220)
     Net loss from commodity derivatives$(419)$(603)

36


Sales of purchased natural gas — Sales of purchased natural gas relates to natural gas acquired from third parties which is subsequently sold in connection with certain of our marketing activities. Sales of purchased natural gas were $220 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, a decrease of $21 million, or 9% from $241 million during the same period of 2021. The decrease was predominantly the result of lower volumes, partially offset by generally higher prices. Our natural gas sales net of related purchased natural gas expense was $34 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to $97 million for the same period of 2021.

Electricity sales — Electricity sales increased by $40 million to $171 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to $131 million for the same prior-year period. The increase was predominantly due to higher electricity prices associated with higher natural gas prices.

The following table presents our operating and non-operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021:
Nine months ended
September 30,
20222021
(in millions)
Operating expenses
Energy operating costs$243 $184 
Gas processing costs13 16 
Non-energy operating costs330 323 
General and administrative expenses163 147 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization149 160 
Asset impairments28 
Taxes other than on income120 113 
Exploration expense
Purchased natural gas expense186 144 
Electricity generation expenses99 70 
Transportation costs37 37 
Accretion expense32 39 
Other operating expenses, net28 31 
Total operating expenses1,405 1,298 
Net gain on asset divestitures60 
Operating income (loss)680 (39)
Non-operating (expenses) income
Reorganization items, net— (5)
Interest and debt expense, net(39)(40)
Net loss on early extinguishment of debt— (2)
Other non-operating expenses, net(3)
Income (loss) before income taxes644 (89)
Income tax provision(203)— 
Net income (loss)$441 $(89)

Energy operating costs — Energy operating costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 were $243 million, which was an increase of $59 million, or 32% from $184 million for the same period of 2021. This increase was predominantly a result of higher prices for purchased natural gas, which we used to generate electricity for our operations, steam for our steamfloods and for purchased electricity.

Non-energy operating costs — Non-energy operating costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 were $330 million, which was an increase of $7 million, or 2% from $323 million for the same period of 2021. This increase was primarily a result of increased surface and downhole maintenance activity in the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same prior year period.
37



General and administrative expenses — General and administrative expenses increased $16 million to $163 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to $147 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 as a result of increased compensation-related expenses and additional headcount related to developing our carbon management business as shown in the table below.

Nine months ended
September 30,
20222021
(in millions)
G&A E&P, corporate and other
$153 $147 
G&A Carbon management business
10 — 
Total general and administrative expenses$163 $147 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization — Depreciation, depletion and amortization decreased $11 million to $149 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 from $160 million for the same prior year period. The decrease was primarily the result of our divestiture of our Ventura basin assets in the fourth quarter of 2021. more information on our asset divestitures, see Part I, Item 1 – Financial Information, Note 7 Divestitures and Acquisitions and Part II, Item 8 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 3 Divestitures and Acquisitions in our 2021 Annual Report.

Asset impairments — Asset impairments were $2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to $28 million for the same prior year period. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we recorded a $2 million impairment related to the write-down of a commercial office building located in Bakersfield, California to fair market value. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, we recorded a write-down of $25 million related to a decline in value of the same commercial office building and a $3 million write-off of capitalized costs related to projects which were abandoned. The decline in asset value of our commercial office building primarily related to limited demand for office space of this size and type in the Bakersfield market and general trends in commercial real estate due to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021. See Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 7 Divestitures and Acquisitions for additional information.

Purchased natural gas expense — Purchased natural gas expense relates to natural gas acquired from third parties in connection with certain of our marketing activities. We purchased $186 million of natural gas for marketing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, which was an increase of $42 million, or 29% from $144 million for the same prior year period. The increase was predominantly the result of generally higher prices in the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to 2021.

Electricity generation expenses — Electricity generation expenses were $99 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, which is an increase of $29 million, or 41%, from $70 million in the same prior-year period. The increase was predominantly due to higher natural gas prices.

Net gain on asset divestitures – Net gain on asset divestitures for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 of $60 million primarily relates to the sale of our 50% non-operated working interest in certain horizons within our Lost Hills field and certain Ventura basin assets. For more information on our asset divestitures, see Part I, Item 1 – Financial Information, Note 7 Divestitures and Acquisitions and Part II, Item 8 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 3 Divestitures and Acquisitions in our 2021 Annual Report.

Income taxes – The income tax provision for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 was $203 million (effective tax rate of 32%), which includes a $31 million charge for a valuation allowance recorded in the first quarter of 2022 at the time of our Lost Hills divestiture.December 31, 2022. See Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 136 Income Taxesfor more information. Realization of our deferred tax assets is subjective and remains dependentinformation on a number of factors including our ability to generate sufficient taxable income, including capital gains, in future periods. We did not recognize an income tax benefit in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 due to a full valuation allowance againstrelated to our net deferred tax assets at that time.Lost Hills divestiture.

38


Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Liquidity

Our primary sources of liquidity and capital resources are cash flows from operations, cash on handand cash equivalents and available borrowing capacity under our Revolving Credit Facility which matures inFacility. See Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 14 Subsequent Events for more information on an April 2024.2023 amendment to our Revolving Credit Facility. We consider our low leverage and ability to control costs to be a core strength and strategic advantage, which we are focused on maintaining. Our primary uses of operating cash flow for the three months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 were for capital investments, repurchases of our common stock and dividends.

27


The following table summarizes our liquidity:
September 30, 2022March 31, 2023
(in millions)
Cash and cash equivalents$358477 
Revolving Credit Facility:
Borrowing capacity602 
Outstanding letters of credit(141)(148)
Availability$461454 
Liquidity$819931 

On October 25, 2022,April 26, 2023, the borrowing base under our Revolving Credit Facility was reaffirmed at $1.2 billion. The aggregate commitment from our lenders under our Revolving Credit Facility increased to $602 million at September 30, 2022 from $492 million at December 31, 2021 due to additional commitments from new lenders that joined this facility. See Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 6 Debt for more information on amendments to our Revolving Credit Facility.

At current commodity prices and based upon our planned 20222023 capital program described below, we expect to generate operating cash flow to support and invest in our core assets and preserve financial flexibility. We regularly review our financial position and evaluate whether to (i) adjust our drilling program, (ii) return available cash to shareholders through dividends or stock buybacks to the extent permitted under our Revolving Credit Facility and Senior Notes indenture, (iii) advance carbon management activities, or (iv) maintain cash on our balance sheet. We believe we have sufficient sources of liquidity to meet our obligations for the next twelve months.

Cash Flow Analysis

Cash flows from operating activities — For the three months ended March 31, 2023, our operating cash flow increased 94%, or $150 million, to $310 million from $160 million in the same prior period of 2022. The increases in operating cash flow for the three months ended March 31, 2023 primarily relates to higher average realized prices (including the effects of settlements on our commodity derivatives) in 2023 compared to the same prior-year period. This increase was partially offset by lower production volumes in 2023 as compared to the same period in 2022. The increase in our revenue was partially offset by an increase in operating costs primarily related to higher prices for purchased natural gas and electricity used in our operations.

Cash flows used in investing activities — The following table provides a comparative summary of net cash used in investing activities:

Three months ended
March 31,
20232022
(in millions)
Capital investments$(47)$(99)
Changes in accrued capital investments(13)
Proceeds from divestitures, net— 60 
Acquisitions— (17)
Other(1)— 
Net cash used in investing activities$(61)$(53)

28


Cash flows used in financing activities — The following table provides a comparative summary of net cash used in financing activities:

Three months ended
March 31,
20232022
(in millions)
Repurchases of common stock$(59)$(71)
Common stock dividends(20)(13)
Issuance of common stock$— 
Shares cancelled for taxes(1)$— 
Net cash used in financing activities$(79)$(84)

2023 Capital Program

Our capital program is dynamic in response to commodity price volatility while focusing on oil production and maximizing our free cash flow. We expect our 2023 capital program to range between $200 and $245 million under current conditions. We expect our capital program related to oil and natural gas development to be focused primarily on executing projects using existing permits outside of Kern County.

The amounts in the table below reflect components of our capital investment for the periods indicated, excluding changes in capital investment accruals:

2023 Full Year EstimateThree months ended March 31, 2023
(in millions)
Oil and natural gas operations$165 - $195$40 
Carbon management business5 - 15
Corporate and other30 - 35
Total Capital$200 - $245$47 

We recently amended and extended our Revolving Credit Facility as described in Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 14 Subsequent Events, and are currently evaluating refinancing options for our Senior Notes, which we expect to provide us with greater operating and financial flexibility to bolster our ongoing shareholder return program. We also intend to pursue financing options for our carbon management business that are separate from the rest of our business.

Derivatives

Significant changes in oil and natural gas prices may have a material impact on our liquidity. Declining commodity prices negatively affect our operating cash flow, and the inverse applies during periods of rising commodity prices. Our hedging strategy seeks to mitigate our exposure to commodity price volatility and ensure our financial strength and liquidity by protecting our cash flows. Prior to May 2022, our Revolving Credit Facility required us to maintain certain levels of hedges regardless of our leverage. We also entered into incremental hedges above and beyond these requirements for certain time periods. In certain circumstances, these hedges (including hedges entered into by us in 2020 to comply with covenants in our Revolving Credit Facility) prevent us from realizing the full benefits of price increases. Following an amendment to our Revolving Credit Facility in April 2022, we are only required to maintain hedges in the event the ratio of our consolidated total secured debt to consolidated EBITDAX as defined in our Credit Agreement exceeds 1:1. We will continue to evaluate our hedging strategy based on prevailing market prices and conditions.

Unless otherwise indicated, we use the term “hedge” to describe derivative instruments that are designed to achieve our hedging requirements and program goals, even though they are not accounted for as cash-flow or fair-value hedges. We did not have any commodity derivatives designated as accounting hedges as of and during the three months ended September 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. See Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 105 Derivatives for further information on our derivatives and a summary of our open derivative contracts as of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and Part I, II,Item 18 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 64 Debtin our 2022 Annual Report for information for more information on an amendment to the hedging requirements included in our Revolving Credit Facility.

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2022 CapitalDividends

On February 23, 2023, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.2825 per share of common stock and amounted to $20 million in the aggregate. The dividend was payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on March 6, 2023 and was paid on March 16, 2023. On April 28, 2023, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.2825 per share of common stock. The dividend is payable to shareholders of record at the close of business on June 1, 2023 and is expected to be paid on June 16, 2023. The actual declaration of future cash dividends, and the establishment of record and payment dates, is subject to final determination by our Board of Directors each quarter after reviewing our financial performance and position.

Share Repurchase Program

Our capitalBoard of Directors has authorized a Share Repurchase Program to acquire up to $1.1 billion of our common stock through June 30, 2024. The repurchases may be effected from time-to-time through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, Rule 10b5-1 plans, accelerated stock repurchases, derivative contracts or otherwise in compliance with Rule 10b-18, subject to market conditions and contractual limitations in our debt agreements. The Share Repurchase Program does not obligate us to repurchase any dollar amount or number of shares and our Board of Directors may modify, suspend, or discontinue authorization of the program at any time. The following is dynamic in response to oil market volatility while focusing on oil production and strong liquidity and maximizinga summary of our free cash flow. We enteredshare repurchases, held as treasury stock for the fourth quarter of 2022 with four drilling rigs. We plan to average three drilling rigs during the quarter in the Huntington Beach, Buena Vista, Elk Hills and Wilmington fields as we reposition for our 2023 program.periods presented:

We expect our 2022 capital program to range between $380 million to $400 million. We have
Total Number of Shares PurchasedDollar Value of Shares PurchasedAverage Price Paid per Share
(number of shares)(in millions)($ per share)
Three months ended March 31, 20221,668,456 $71 $42.52 
Three months ended March 31, 20231,423,764 $59 $41.25 
Inception of Program (May 2021) through March 31, 202312,880,024 $519 $40.31 
Note: The dollar value of shares purchased does not include commissions and will likely continue to experience cost increases related to our drilling program due to inflationary pressures, including for items such as oilfield tubular goods (tubing, casing and pipe), fuel and drilling services. We increased our 2022 capital program during the year for inflation and these cost increases could also impact our capital program in 2023 and beyond.excise taxes on share repurchases.

Any curtailment of the development of our properties for regulatory or operational reasons will lead to a decline in our production
Divestitures and may lower our reserves. A continued decline in our production and reserves would negatively impact our cash flow from operations and the value of our assets.Acquisitions

This level of expected spending is consistent with our capital allocation strategy. Following entry into the Carbon TerraVault JV with Brookfield, we anticipate that Brookfield will fund a portion of the operating cash flow that we would have otherwise provided for advancing decarbonization and other emission reducing projects. As a result, this portion of operating cash flow will now be available for other corporate purposes, such as shareholder returns and other strategic opportunities. See a summary of our Business Strategy in Part I, Item 1 & 2 – Business and Properties, in our 2021 Annual Report and more details on our joint venture with Brookfield in Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 8 Investments7 Divestitures and Related Party Transactions.

The amounts in the table below reflect components of our capital investment for the periods indicated, excluding changes in capital investment accruals:

2022 Full Year EstimateNine months ended September 30, 2022
(in millions)
Oil and natural gas operations, corporate and other$360 - $370$287 
Carbon management business20 - 3017 
Total Capital$380 - $400$304 

Cash Flow Analysis

Cash flows from operating activitiesAcquisitions — Forfor information on our transactions during the ninethree months ended September 30, 2022, our operating cash flow increased 26%, or $120 million, to $576 million from $456 million in the same prior period of 2021. The increases in operating cash flow for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 primarily relates to higher average realized prices (including the effects of settlements on our commodity derivatives) in 2022 compared to the same prior-year period. This increase was partially offset by lower production volumes in 2022 as compared to the same period in 2021. The increase in our revenue was partially offset by an increase in operating costs primarily related to higher prices for purchased natural gasMarch 31, 2023 and electricity used in our operations.2022.

Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 included $21 million related to our carbon management business.

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Cash flows from investing activities — The following table provides a comparative summary of net cash used in investing activities:

Nine months ended
September 30,
20222021
(in millions)
Capital investments$(304)$(128)
Changes in accrued capital investments18 
Proceeds from divestitures, net79 13 
Acquisitions(17)(53)
Distribution related to the Carbon TerraVault JV12 — 
Capitalized joint venture transaction costs(12)— 
Other(1)(1)
Net cash used in investing activities$(238)$(151)

Proceeds from divestitures, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 included the sale of our 50% non-operated working interest in certain horizons within our Lost Hills field, certain of our Ventura basin assets and our commercial office building in Bakersfield, California. Proceeds from divestitures, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 included divestitures of non-core assets including unimproved land.

Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, included carbon management business outflows of $17 million related to acquisitions, $17 million that included permitting and easements and $9 million to replace water disposal facilities at our 26R reservoir in Elk Hills. We did not have investing activities related to our carbon management business for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.

Cash flows from financing activities — The following table provides a comparative summary of net cash used in financing activities:

Nine months ended
September 30,
20222021
(in millions)
Debt transactions, net$— $(12)
Distributions paid to a noncontrolling interest holder— (50)
Repurchases of common stock(247)(84)
Common stock dividends(39)— 
Proceeds from warrants exercised— 
Issuance of common stock$— 
Net cash used in financing activities$(285)$(144)

Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments and Contingencies

We are involved, in the normal course of business, in lawsuits, environmental and other claims and other contingencies that seek, among other things, compensation for alleged personal injury, breach of contract, property damage or other losses, punitive damages, civil penalties, or injunctive or declaratory relief.

We accrue reserves for currently outstanding lawsuits, claims and proceedings when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the liability can be reasonably estimated. Reserve balances at September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and December 31, 20212022 were not material to our condensed consolidated balance sheets as of such dates. We also evaluate the amount of reasonably possible losses that we could incur as a result of these matters. We believe that reasonably possible losses that we could incur in excess of reserves cannot be accurately determined.

See Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 94 Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments and Contingencies for further information.
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Critical Accounting Estimates and Significant Accounting and Disclosure Changes

There have been no changes to our critical accounting estimates, which are summarized in Part II, Item 7 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Critical Accounting Estimates of our 20212022 Annual Report. See Part I, Item 1 Financial Statements, Note 2 Accounting Policy and Disclosure Changes for a discussion of new accounting standards.
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Forward-Looking Statements
This document contains statements that we believe to be “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. All statements other than historical facts are forward-looking statements, and include statements regarding our future financial position, business strategy, projected revenues, earnings, costs, capital expenditures and plans and objectives of management for the future. Words such as "expect," “could,” “may,” "anticipate," "intend," "plan," “ability,” "believe," "seek," "see," "will," "would," “estimate,” “forecast,” "target," “guidance,” “outlook,” “opportunity” or “strategy” or similar expressions are generally intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, such statements.

Although we believe the expectations and forecasts reflected in our forward-looking statements are reasonable, they are inherently subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control. No assurance can be given that such forward-looking statements will be correct or achieved or that the assumptions are accurate or will not change over time. Particular uncertainties that could cause our actual results to be materially different than those expressed in our forward-looking statements include:

fluctuations in commodity prices, including supply and the potentialdemand considerations for sustained low oil, natural gasour products and natural gas liquids prices;services;
equipment, service decisions as to production levels and/or labor price inflationpricing by OPEC or unavailability;U.S. producers in future periods;
legislative or regulatory changes,government policy, war and political conditions and events, including those related to (i) the location, drilling, completion, well stimulation, operation, maintenance or abandonment of wells or facilities, (ii) the management of energy, water, land, greenhouse gases (GHGs) or other emissions, (iii) the protection of health, safetywar in Ukraine and the environment, (iv) our ability to claimoil sanctions on Russia, Iran and utilize tax credits or other incentives, or (v) the transportation, marketing and sale of our products and CO2;others;
regulatory actions and changes that affect the oil and gas industry generally and us in particular, including (1) the availability or timing of, or conditions imposed on, permits and approvals necessary for drilling or development activities andor our carbon management projects;business; (2) the management of energy, water, land, greenhouse gases (GHGs) or other emissions, (3) the protection of health, safety and the environment, or (4) the transportation, marketing and sale of our products;
the impact of inflation on future expenses and changes generally in the prices of goods and services;
changes in business strategy and our capital plan;
lower-than-expected production reserves or resources from development projects or acquisitions, or higher-than-expected production decline rates;
incorrectchanges to our estimates of reserves and related future cash flows, and theincluding changes arising from our inability to develop such reserves in a timely manner, and any inability to replace such reserves;
the recoverability of resources and unexpected geologic conditions;
general economic conditions and trends, including conditions in the worldwide financial, trade and credit markets;
production-sharing contracts' effects on production and operating costs;
the lack of available equipment, service or labor price inflation;
limitations on transportation or storage capacity and the need to shut-in wells;
any failure of risk management;
results from operations and competition in the industries in which we operate;
our ability to successfully execute onrealize the constructionanticipated benefits from prior or future efforts to reduce costs;
environmental risks and liability under federal, regional, state, provincial, tribal, local and international environmental laws and regulations (including remedial actions);
the creditworthiness and performance of our counterparties, including financial institutions, operating partners, CCS project participants and other aspectsparties;
reorganization or restructuring of the infrastructure projectsour operations;
our ability to claim and enter into third party contracts on contemplated terms;utilize tax credits or other incentives in connection with our CCS projects;
our ability to realize the benefits contemplated by the businessour energy transition strategies and initiatives, related to energy transition, including carbon capture and storageCCS projects and other renewable energy efforts;
our ability to successfully identify, develop and finance carbon capture and storage projects and other renewable energy efforts, including those in connection with the Carbon TerraVault JV;JV, and our ability to convert our CDMAs to definitive agreements and enter into other offtake agreements;
global geopolitical, socio-demographicour ability to maximize the value of our carbon management business and economic trendsoperate it on a stand alone basis;
our ability to successfully develop infrastructure projects and technological innovations;enter into third party contracts on contemplated terms;
uncertainty around the accounting of emissions and our ability to successfully
31


gather and verify emissions data and other environmental impacts;
changes into our dividend policy and share repurchase program, and our ability to declare future dividends under our debt agreements;
changes in our share repurchase program and our ability toor repurchase shares under our debt agreements;
production-sharing contracts' effects on production and operating costs;
limitations on our financial flexibility due to existing and future debt;
insufficient cash flow to fund our capital plan and other planned investments stock repurchases and dividends;return capital to shareholders;
insufficient capital or lack of liquiditychanges in the capital markets or inability to attract potential investors;
limitations on transportation or storage capacity and the need to shut-in wells;
inability to enter into desirable transactions, including acquisitions, asset sales and joint ventures;interest rates;
our access to and the terms of credit in commercial banking and capital markets, including our ability to achieve expected synergies from joint ventures and acquisitions;refinance our debt or obtain separate financing for our carbon management business;
changes in state, federal or international tax rates, including our ability to utilize our net operating loss carryforwards to reduce our income tax obligations;
our ability to successfully gather and verify data regarding emissions, our environmental impacts and other initiatives;
43


the complianceeffects of various third parties with our policies and procedures and legal requirements as well as contracts we enter into in connection with our climate-related initiatives;hedging transactions;
the effect of our stock price on costs associated with incentive compensation;
changes in the intensityinability to enter into desirable transactions, including joint ventures, divestitures of competition in the oil and natural gas industry;properties and real estate, and acquisitions, and our ability to achieve any expected synergies;
effects of hedging transactions;
climate-related conditions and weather events;
disruptions due to earthquakes, forest fires, floods, extreme weather events or other natural occurrences, accidents, mechanical failures, power outages, transportation or storage constraints, natural disasters, labor difficulties, cyber-attackscybersecurity breaches or attacks or other catastrophic events;
pandemics, epidemics, outbreaks, or other public health events, such as the COVID-19;COVID-19 pandemic; and
other factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A – Risk Factors.Factors in our 2022 Annual Report.



We caution you not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements contained in this document, which speak only as of the filing date, and we undertake no obligation to update this information. This document may also contain information from third party sources. This data may involve a number of assumptions and limitations, and we have not independently verified them and do not warrant the accuracy or completeness of such third-party information.
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Item 3Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, there were no material changes to market risks from the information provided under Item 305 of Regulation S-K included under the caption Part II, Item 7A – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk in the 20212022 Annual Report.

Commodity Price Risk

Our financial results are sensitive to fluctuations in oil, NGL and natural gas prices. These commodity price changes also impact the volume changes under our PSC-type contracts. We maintain a commodity hedging program primarily focused on hedging crude oil sales to help protect our cash flows, margins and capital program from the volatility of crude oil prices. As of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, we had net liabilities of $191$111 million for our derivative commodity positions which are carried at fair value. For more information on our derivative positions as of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023, refer to Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 105 Derivatives. We have price exposure for natural gas we purchase and use in our business. We used natural gas to generate electricity for our operations and higher natural gas prices will also result in an increase to our electricity costs.

Counterparty Credit Risk

Our credit risk relates primarily to trade receivables and derivative financial instruments. Credit exposure for each customer is monitored for outstanding balances and current activity. Counterparty credit limits have been established based upon the financial health of our counterparties, and these limits are actively monitored. In the event counterparty credit risk is heightened, we may request collateral and accelerate payment dates. Concentration of credit risk is regularly reviewed to ensure that counterparty credit risk is adequately diversified.

As of September 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, the majority of our credit exposure was with investment-grade counterparties. We believe exposure to counterparty credit-related losses related to our business at September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 was not material and losses associated with counterparty credit risk have been insignificant for all periods presented.

Interest-Rate Risk

Changes in interest rate may affect the amount of interest we pay on our long-term debt. We had no variable-rate debt outstanding as of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023. Our Senior Notes bear interest at a fixed rate of 7.125% per annum.

Item 4 Controls and Procedures

Our Chief Executive Officer (acting as both principal executive officer and our Chief Financial Officerprincipal financial officer) supervised and participated in management's evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer (acting as both principal executive officer and our Chief Financial Officerprincipal financial officer) concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2022.March 31, 2023.
There were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) during the three months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

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PART II    OTHER INFORMATION
 

Item 1Legal Proceedings

For additional information regarding legal proceedings, see Item 1 Financial Statements, Note 94 Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments and Contingencies in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I of this Form 10-Q, Part I, Item 2 – Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Lawsuits, Claims, Commitments and Contingencies in this Form 10-Q, and Part I, Item 3, Legal Proceedings in our 20212022 Annual Report.

Item 1A     Risk Factors

We are subject to various risks and uncertainties in the course of our business. A discussion of such risks and uncertainties may be found under the heading Risk Factors in our 20212022 Annual Report. Except as set forth below, there were no material changes to those risk factors during the ninethree months ended September 30, 2022.March 31, 2023.

NewWe may face material delays related to our ability to timely obtain permits necessary for our operations, or be unable to secure such permits on favorable terms or at all as a result of numerous California political, regulatory, and legal developments.

We must obtain various governmental permits to conduct exploration and production activities, as well as other aspects of our operations. Obtaining the necessary governmental permits is often a complex and time-consuming process involving numerous federal, state and local agencies. The duration and success of each permitting effort is contingent upon many variables not within our control. In the context of obtaining permits or approvals, the Company will need to comply with known standards, existing laws (such as CEQA), and regulations regarding setbacksthat may entail greater or lesser costs and delays depending on the nature of the activity to be permitted and the interpretation of the laws and regulations implemented by the permitting authority.

From time to time we have experienced significant delays with respect to obtaining drilling permits for our operations. A variety of factors outside of our control can lead to such delays. CalGEM has not issued any permits for new production wells to any operators since December 2022.

We have experienced delays obtaining permits as a result of litigation related to the Kern County EIR. On January 26, 2023, an appellate court issued a preliminary order reinstating a suspension of Kern County’s ability to rely on an existing Environmental Impact Report (EIR) to meet the County’s obligations under CEQA in connection with oil and gas permitting. The original suspension was put in place in October 2021 in response to a lawsuit challenging the adequacy of that EIR for CEQA purposes. The county subsequently issued a supplemental EIR and took other steps to address the issues raised by the original lawsuit and in November 2022 a trial court approved the sufficiency of the supplemental EIR and lifted the suspension on Kern County’s reliance on the EIR. The preliminary order of the appellate court referenced above is still pending. While we can and intend to address CEQA compliance for our oil and natural gas permitting process through alternative pathways, this would be a lengthy process and we cannot predict whether we would be able to timely obtain permits using this alternative. As a result of these issues and current lack of permits with respect to our Kern County properties, we do not currently plan to drill and complete any additional wells within Kern County until permitting is resumed in Kern County, which may be later in the 2024 calendar year. However, there is no certainty that we will obtain permits on that timeline or at all, which may further adversely affect our future development plans, proved undeveloped reserves, business, operations, cash flows, financial position, and results of operation. As of December 31, 2022, approximately 71% of our proved undeveloped reserves or 9% of our total proved reserves relate to wells to be drilled in Kern County beginning in 2024 for which we would need to obtain permits.

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We have also experienced delays obtaining drilling permits from CalGEM since the passage of Senate Bill No. 1137, which established 3,200 feet as the minimum distance between new oil and natural gas production wells and certain sensitive receptors such as homes, schools and businesses open to the public (a “setback zone”). The law became effective January 1, 2023 and CalGEM issued emergency regulations implementing the requirements of the law on January 6, 2023. However, on February 3, 2023, the Secretary of State of California certified voter signatures collected in connection with a referendum for the November 2024 ballot to repeal Senate Bill No. 1137. As a result, any implementation of Senate Bill No. 1137 is stayed until it is put to a vote, although any stay could be delayed if there are expectedlegal challenges to reduce the Secretary of State’s certification. In addition, even during the stay, CalGEM could attempt to initiate new rulemaking with respect to setbacks. There is significant uncertainty with respect to the ability to book proved undeveloped reserves and drill within the setback zone established by Senate Bill No. 1137 and, as a result, we have only booked proved undeveloped reserves for which we already have permits within the zone and intend to develop prior to the November 2024 ballot. As of December 31, 2022, changes in our development plans due to Senate Bill No. 1137 reduced the net present value of our proved reserves.undeveloped reserves by 24% and our overall proved reserves by 4%. A legislator recently introduced a bill in the California Senate providing for liability for certain adverse health conditions in a setback zone, subject to limited defenses. If the subject bill in its current preliminary form was ultimately passed by both houses of the legislature and enacted, the legislation would further impact our ability to operate in a setback zone and increase our exposure to liability.

In addition, commencing in February 2023, CalGEM began returning our applications for permits in the Wilmington Oil Field, including permits for new production wells, workovers and plugging and abandonment operations. See Part I, Item 2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Regulatory Updates.Recent changes in CalGEM management have further lead to additional permitting delays and uncertainty with respect to our ability to timely obtain permits for our operations.

We cannot guarantee that these issues or new ones that may arise in the future will not continue to delay or otherwise impair our ability to obtain drilling permits. In the past we have generally been able to mitigate permitting risks by building up a reserve of drilling permits for use throughout the year, but as a result of the issues described above we have not been able to build our reserve of approved permits to the same level as we have in the past. If we cannot obtain new drilling permits in a timely manner, we have limited options to meet our drilling plans that may not ultimately be sufficient to achieve our business goals. Accordingly, the failure to obtain certain permits or the adoption of more stringent permitting requirements could have a material adverse effect on our business, operations, properties, results of operations, and our financial condition.

Recent and future actions by the State of California could reduce both the demand for and supply of oil and natural gas within the state and consequently have a material and adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

In recent years, the Governor of California, the Legislature and state agencies have taken a series of actions that could materially and adversely affect the state's oil and natural gas sector. On September 16, 2022, the Governor of California signed Senate Bill No. 1137 into law, which establishes 3,200 feet as the minimum distance between new oil and natural gas production wells and certain sensitive receptors such as homes, schools or parks effective January 1, 2023. Thisparks. Senate Bill No. 1137 is currently stayed pending the outcome of the California General Election in November 2024. A legislator recently introduced a bill also imposes health, safety and environmental controls applicable to both current and new wells located within this distance of sensitive receptors related to noise, light, and dust pollution controls and air emission monitoring, as well asin the California Senate providing for liability for certain adverse health conditions in a setback zone, subject to limited defenses. If the immediate suspensionsubject bill in its current preliminary form was ultimately passed by both houses of operations at production facilities determinedthe legislature and enacted, the legislation would further impact our ability to not beoperate in compliance with certain air emission requirements, among other matters. The latter provisions are effective Januarya setback zone and increase our exposure to liability. For additional information, see Part I, Item 1 2025.and 2 – Business and Properties, Regulation of the Industries in Which We do not expect this bill to result in any change Operate, Regulation of Exploration and Production Activities in our existing proved developed producing reserves2022 Annual Report.

The trend in California is to impose increasingly stringent restrictions on oil and natural gas activities. We cannot predict what actions the Governor of California, the Legislature or current production ratesstate agencies may take in the future, but we could face increased compliance costs, delays in obtaining the approvals necessary for our operations, exposure to increased liability, or any material change to the timing of plugging and abandonment liabilities. Asother limitations as a result of this bill,future actions by these parties. Moreover, new developments resulting from the current and future actions of these parties could also materially and adversely affect our developmentability to operate, successfully execute drilling plans, will change but we do not currently expect its overall paceor otherwise develop our reserves. Accordingly, recent and future actions by the Governor of development to be affected materially. We will continue to monitorCalifornia, the effectsLegislature, and state agencies could materially and adversely affect our business, results of the new law on our operations.operations, and financial condition.

35



Item 2     Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Our Board of Directors has authorized a Share Repurchase Program to acquire up to $650 million$1.1 billion of our common stock through June 30, 2023. On November 2, 2022, our Board of Directors increased the Share Repurchase Program to $850 million and extended the program through December 31, 2023.2024. The repurchases may be affected from time-to-time through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, Rule 10b5-1 plans, accelerated stock repurchases, derivative contracts or otherwise in compliance with Rule 10b-18, subject to market and contractual limitations in our debt agreements. The Share Repurchase Program does not obligate us to repurchase any dollar amount or number of shares and our Board of Directors may modify, suspend, or discontinue authorization of the program at any time. Shares repurchased are held as treasury stock.

Our share repurchase activity for the three months ended September 30, 2022March 31, 2023 was as follows:

PeriodTotal Number of Shares PurchasedAverage Price Paid per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
Maximum Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs(a)
July 1, 2022 - July 31, 20221,122,947 $40.00 1,122,947 $— 
August 1, 2022 - August 31, 2022527,187 $45.07 527,187— 
September 1, 2022 - September 30, 2022271,047 $42.73 271,047— 
Total1,921,181 $41.78 1,921,181$— 
PeriodTotal Number of Shares PurchasedAverage Price Paid per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
Maximum Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs(a)
January 1, 2023 - January 31, 2023467,879 $44.30 467,879 $— 
February 1, 2023 - February 28, 2023322,931 $41.42 322,931— 
March 1, 2023 - March 31, 2023632,954 $38.92 632,954— 
Total1,423,764 $41.25 1,423,764$— 
(a)The dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the Share Repurchase Program totaled $255$581 million as of September 30, 2022March 31, 2023.

Item 5     Other Disclosures

None.
4636


Item 6 Exhibits
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
10.1
10.2
10.3
10.4
10.5*
31.1*
31.2*
32.1*
101.INS*Inline XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.LAB*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted in inline XBRL and contained in Exhibits 101).
* - Filed herewith
4737


SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


 CALIFORNIA RESOURCES CORPORATION 

DATE:November 7, 2022May 2, 2023/s/ Noelle M. Repetti 
 Noelle M. Repetti 
 Senior Vice President and Controller 
(Principal Accounting Officer)

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