0001102112pacw:A68ClassifiedMemberpacw:OriginationDate2019Memberpacw:TermLoansByOriginationDateMember2020-09-30TermLoansByOriginationDateMemberpacw:OtherCommercialMemberus-gaap:CommercialPortfolioSegmentMemberpacw:OriginationDate2019Member2021-01-012021-06-30

 
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549  
Form 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021
Commission File No. 001-36408
PACWEST BANCORP
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware33-0885320
(State of Incorporation)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
9701 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 700
Beverly Hills, CA 90212
(Address of Principal Executive Offices, Including Zip Code)
(310) 887-8500
(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per sharePACWThe Nasdaq Stock Market, LLC
(Title of Each Class)(Trading Symbol)(Name of Exchange on Which Registered)
    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes   No   
    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes        No  
    ��  Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filerNon-accelerated filer
Smaller reporting companyEmerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).     Yes No 
As of October 29, 2020,July 30, 2021, there were 116,783,237117,213,554 shares of the registrant's common stock outstanding, excluding 1,701,0042,334,433 shares of unvested restricted stock.
1


PACWEST BANCORP
SEPTEMBERJUNE 30, 20202021 QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Page
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 
 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss) (Unaudited)
 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Item 2.Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4.Controls and Procedures
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.Legal Proceedings
Item 1A.Risk Factors
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 6.Index to Exhibits
Signatures

2


PART I
Glossary of Acronyms, Abbreviations, and Terms
The acronyms, abbreviations, and terms listed below are used in various sections of this Form 10-Q, including "Item 1. Financial Statements" and "Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations."
ACLAllowance for Credit LossesFRBBoard of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
AFXAmerican Financial ExchangeGDPFRBSFGross Domestic ProductFederal Reserve Bank of San Francisco
ALLLAllowance for Loan and Lease LossesIPOGDPInitial Public OfferingGross Domestic Product
ALMAsset Liability ManagementIRRIPOInterest Rate RiskInitial Public Offering
ASCAccounting Standards CodificationLIBORIRRLondon Inter-bank OfferedInterest Rate Risk
ASUAccounting Standards UpdateLIHTCLIBORLow Income Housing Tax CreditLondon Inter-bank Offered Rate
Basel IIIA comprehensive capital framework and rules for U.S. banking organizations approved by the FRB and the FDIC in 2013MBSLIHTCMortgage-Backed SecuritiesLow Income Housing Tax Credit
BHCABank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amendedMVEMBSMarket Value of EquityMortgage-Backed Securities
BOLIBank Owned Life InsuranceNAVMVENet AssetMarket Value of Equity
CARES ActCoronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security ActNIINAVNet Interest IncomeAsset Value
CDICore Deposit Intangible AssetsNIMNIINet Interest MarginIncome
CECLCurrent Expected Credit LossNSFNIMNon-Sufficient FundsNet Interest Margin
CET1Common Equity Tier 1NSFNon-Sufficient Funds
CivicCivic Financial Services, LLC (a company acquired on February 1, 2021)OREOOther Real Estate Owned
CMBSCommercial Mortgage-Backed SecuritiesPD/LGDProbability of Default/Loss Given Default
CMOsCollateralized Mortgage ObligationsPPNRPre-Provision, Pre-Goodwill Impairment, Pre-Tax Net Revenue
COVID-19Coronavirus DiseasePPPPaycheck Protection Program
CPICOVID-19Consumer Price IndexCoronavirus DiseasePRSUsPerformance-Based Restricted Stock Units
CRACPICommunity Reinvestment ActConsumer Price IndexPWAMPacific Western Asset Management Inc.
CRACommunity Reinvestment ActROURight-of-use
CRECommercial Real EstateROUSBARight-of-useSmall Business Administration
CRICustomer Relationship Intangible AssetsSBASBICSmall Business AdministrationInvestment Company
DFPICalifornia Department of Financial Protection and InnovationSBICSECSmall Business Investment CompanySecurities and Exchange Commission
DTAsDeferred Tax AssetsSECSOFRSecurities and Exchange CommissionSecured Overnight Financing Rate
Dodd-Frank ActDodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection ActSOFRTax Equivalent Net Interest IncomeSecured Overnight Financing RateNet interest income reflecting adjustments related to tax-exempt interest on certain loans and investment securities
EADExposure at DefaultTax Equivalent Net Interest IncomeNIMNet interest incomeNIM reflecting adjustments related to tax-exempt interest on certain loans and investment securities
Efficiency RatioNoninterest expense (less intangible asset amortization, net foreclosed assets expense (income), goodwill impairment, and acquisition, integration and reorganization costs) divided by net revenues (the sum of tax equivalent net interest income plus noninterest income, less gain/loss on sale of securities and gain/loss on sales of assets other than loans and leases)Tax Equivalent NIMTDRsNIM reflecting adjustments related to tax-exempt interest on certain loans and investment securitiesTroubled Debt Restructurings
FASBFinancial Accounting Standards BoardTCJATRSAsTax Cuts and Jobs ActTime-Based Restricted Stock Awards
FDICFederal Deposit Insurance CorporationTDRsU.S. GAAPTroubled Debt RestructuringsU.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
FHLBFederal Home Loan Bank of San FranciscoTRSAsTime-Based Restricted Stock Awards
FRBBoard of Governors of the Federal Reserve SystemU.S. GAAPU.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
FRBSFFederal Reserve Bank of San FranciscoVIEVariable Interest Entity

3


ITEM 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
September 30,December 31,June 30,December 31,
20202019 20212020
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except par value amounts) (Dollars in thousands, except par value amounts)
ASSETS:ASSETS:ASSETS:
Cash and due from banksCash and due from banks$187,176 $172,585 Cash and due from banks$179,505 $150,464 
Interest-earning deposits in financial institutionsInterest-earning deposits in financial institutions2,766,020 465,039 Interest-earning deposits in financial institutions5,678,587 3,010,197 
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cashTotal cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash2,953,196 637,624 Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash5,858,092 3,160,661 
Securities available-for-sale, at fair valueSecurities available-for-sale, at fair value4,532,614 3,797,187 Securities available-for-sale, at fair value7,198,608 5,235,591 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at costFederal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost17,250 40,924 Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost17,250 17,250 
Total investment securitiesTotal investment securities4,549,864 3,838,111 Total investment securities7,215,858 5,252,841 
Loans held for saleLoans held for sale
Gross loans and leases held for investmentGross loans and leases held for investment19,101,680 18,910,740 Gross loans and leases held for investment19,580,731 19,153,357 
Deferred fees, netDeferred fees, net(75,480)(63,868)Deferred fees, net(74,474)(69,980)
Allowance for loan and lease lossesAllowance for loan and lease losses(345,966)(138,785)Allowance for loan and lease losses(225,600)(348,181)
Total loans and leases held for investment, netTotal loans and leases held for investment, net18,680,234 18,708,087 Total loans and leases held for investment, net19,280,657 18,735,196 
Equipment leased to others under operating leasesEquipment leased to others under operating leases286,425 324,084 Equipment leased to others under operating leases313,574 333,846 
Premises and equipment, netPremises and equipment, net40,544 38,585 Premises and equipment, net39,541 39,234 
Foreclosed assets, netForeclosed assets, net13,747 440 Foreclosed assets, net13,227 14,027 
GoodwillGoodwill1,078,670 2,548,670 Goodwill1,204,118 1,078,670 
Core deposit and customer relationship intangibles, netCore deposit and customer relationship intangibles, net26,813 38,394 Core deposit and customer relationship intangibles, net18,423 23,641 
Other assetsOther assets797,223 636,811 Other assets924,497 860,326 
Total assetsTotal assets$28,426,716 $26,770,806 Total assets$34,867,987 $29,498,442 
LIABILITIES:LIABILITIES:  LIABILITIES:  
Noninterest-bearing depositsNoninterest-bearing deposits$9,346,744 $7,243,298 Noninterest-bearing deposits$11,252,286 $9,193,827 
Interest-bearing depositsInterest-bearing deposits14,618,951 11,989,738 Interest-bearing deposits18,394,748 15,746,890 
Total depositsTotal deposits23,965,695 19,233,036 Total deposits29,647,034 24,940,717 
BorrowingsBorrowings60,000 1,759,008 Borrowings6,625 5,000 
Subordinated debentures463,282 458,209 
Subordinated debtSubordinated debt861,788 465,812 
Accrued interest payable and other liabilitiesAccrued interest payable and other liabilities451,508 365,856 Accrued interest payable and other liabilities505,859 491,962 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities24,940,485 21,816,109 Total liabilities31,021,306 25,903,491 
Commitments and contingenciesCommitments and contingenciesCommitments and contingencies00
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
Preferred stock ($0.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding)Preferred stock ($0.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding)Preferred stock ($0.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding)
Common stock ($0.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized at September 30, 2020 and
December 31, 2019; 120,801,109 and 121,890,008 shares issued, respectively, includes
1,706,690 and 1,513,197 shares of unvested restricted stock, respectively)1,208 1,219 
Common stock ($0.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized at June 30, 2021 andCommon stock ($0.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized at June 30, 2021 and
December 31, 2020; 122,066,549 and 120,736,834 shares issued, respectively, includesDecember 31, 2020; 122,066,549 and 120,736,834 shares issued, respectively, includes
2,341,548 and 1,608,126 shares of unvested restricted stock, respectively)2,341,548 and 1,608,126 shares of unvested restricted stock, respectively)1,221 1,207 
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital3,125,554 3,306,006 Additional paid-in capital3,056,522 3,100,633 
Retained earningsRetained earnings292,561 1,652,248 Retained earnings740,309 409,391 
Treasury stock, at cost (2,311,182 and 2,108,403 shares at September 30, 2020 and
December 31, 2019)(88,566)(83,434)
Treasury stock, at cost (2,511,447 and 2,321,981 shares at June 30, 2021 andTreasury stock, at cost (2,511,447 and 2,321,981 shares at June 30, 2021 and
December 31, 2020)December 31, 2020)(96,887)(88,803)
Accumulated other comprehensive income, netAccumulated other comprehensive income, net155,474 78,658 Accumulated other comprehensive income, net145,516 172,523 
Total stockholders' equityTotal stockholders' equity3,486,231 4,954,697 Total stockholders' equity3,846,681 3,594,951 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equityTotal liabilities and stockholders' equity$28,426,716 $26,770,806 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$34,867,987 $29,498,442 
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
4


PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (LOSS)
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
September 30,June 30,September 30,September 30,June 30,March 31,June 30,June 30,
20202020201920202019 20212021202020212020
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
Interest income:Interest income:Interest income:
Loans and leasesLoans and leases$240,811 $247,851 $275,978 $750,940 $834,443 Loans and leases$244,529 $241,544 $247,851 $486,073 $510,129 
Investment securitiesInvestment securities24,443 26,038 28,806 77,927 87,434 Investment securities33,954 30,265 26,038 64,219 53,484 
Deposits in financial institutionsDeposits in financial institutions654 186 2,424 2,448 4,423 Deposits in financial institutions2,022 1,528 186 3,550 1,794 
Total interest incomeTotal interest income265,908 274,075 307,208 831,315 926,300 Total interest income280,505 273,337 274,075 553,842 565,407 
Interest expense:Interest expense:Interest expense:
DepositsDeposits9,887 13,075 40,703 51,209 113,658 Deposits7,269 7,500 13,075 14,769 41,322 
BorrowingsBorrowings27 1,319 6,852 8,124 21,772 Borrowings265 193 1,319 458 8,097 
Subordinated debentures4,670 5,402 7,417 16,632 22,860 
Subordinated debtSubordinated debt6,663 4,375 5,402 11,038 11,962 
Total interest expenseTotal interest expense14,584 19,796 54,972 75,965 158,290 Total interest expense14,197 12,068 19,796 26,265 61,381 
Net interest incomeNet interest income251,324 254,279 252,236 755,350 768,010 Net interest income266,308 261,269 254,279 527,577 504,026 
Provision for credit lossesProvision for credit losses97,000 120,000 7,000 329,000 19,000 Provision for credit losses(88,000)(48,000)120,000 (136,000)232,000 
Net interest income after provision for credit lossesNet interest income after provision for credit losses154,324 134,279 245,236 426,350 749,010 Net interest income after provision for credit losses354,308 309,269 134,279 663,577 272,026 
Noninterest income:Noninterest income:Noninterest income:
Leased equipment incomeLeased equipment income10,847 11,354 12,037 22,201 24,288 
Other commissions and feesOther commissions and fees10,541 10,111 10,855 30,373 33,453 Other commissions and fees10,704 9,158 10,111 19,862 19,832 
Leased equipment income9,900 12,037 9,615 34,188 28,079 
Service charges on deposit accountsService charges on deposit accounts2,570 2,004 3,525 7,232 11,026 Service charges on deposit accounts3,452 2,934 2,004 6,386 4,662 
Gain on sale of loans and leasesGain on sale of loans and leases35 346 765 468 1,091 Gain on sale of loans and leases1,422 139 346 1,561 433 
Gain on sale of securitiesGain on sale of securities5,270 7,715 908 13,167 25,261 Gain on sale of securities101 7,715 101 7,897 
Other incomeOther income9,936 6,645 7,761 20,782 16,476 Other income13,946 21,143 6,645 35,089 10,846 
Total noninterest incomeTotal noninterest income38,252 38,858 33,429 106,210 115,386 Total noninterest income40,371 44,829 38,858 85,200 67,958 
Noninterest expense:Noninterest expense:Noninterest expense:
CompensationCompensation75,131 61,910 71,424 198,323 211,225 Compensation90,807 79,882 61,910 170,689 123,192 
OccupancyOccupancy14,771 14,494 14,089 43,472 42,866 Occupancy14,784 14,054 14,494 28,838 28,701 
Leased equipment depreciationLeased equipment depreciation8,614 8,969 7,102 17,583 14,307 
Data processingData processing6,505 7,102 7,044 20,061 20,786 Data processing7,758 6,957 7,102 14,715 13,556 
Leased equipment depreciation7,057 7,102 5,951 21,364 17,160 
Intangible asset amortization3,751 3,882 4,833 11,581 14,573 
Other professional servicesOther professional services4,713 4,146 4,400 13,117 13,542 Other professional services5,256 5,126 4,146 10,382 8,404 
Insurance and assessmentsInsurance and assessments3,939 9,373 4,100 17,561 12,236 Insurance and assessments3,745 4,903 9,373 8,648 13,622 
Customer related expenseCustomer related expense4,762 4,408 3,539 13,102 9,887 Customer related expense4,973 4,818 4,408 9,791 8,340 
Loan expenseLoan expense3,499 3,379 3,628 9,528 9,964 Loan expense4,031 3,193 3,379 7,224 6,029 
Intangible asset amortizationIntangible asset amortization2,889 3,079 3,882 5,968 7,830 
Acquisition, integration and reorganization costsAcquisition, integration and reorganization costs618 Acquisition, integration and reorganization costs200 3,425 3,625 
Foreclosed assets expense (income), net335 (146)255 (109)
Foreclosed assets (income) expense, netForeclosed assets (income) expense, net(119)(146)(118)(80)
Goodwill impairmentGoodwill impairment1,470,000 Goodwill impairment1,470,000 
Other expenseOther expense8,939 11,315 7,793 29,973 25,775 Other expense8,812 15,729 11,315 24,541 21,034 
Total noninterest expenseTotal noninterest expense133,402 126,965 126,809 1,848,337 378,523 Total noninterest expense151,750 150,136 126,965 301,886 1,714,935 
Earnings (loss) before income taxesEarnings (loss) before income taxes59,174 46,172 151,856 (1,315,777)485,873 Earnings (loss) before income taxes242,929 203,962 46,172 446,891 (1,374,951)
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense13,671 12,968 41,830 38,627 135,118 Income tax expense62,417 53,556 12,968 115,973 24,956 
Net earnings (loss)Net earnings (loss)$45,503 $33,204 $110,026 $(1,354,404)$350,755 Net earnings (loss)$180,512 $150,406 $33,204 $330,918 $(1,399,907)
Earnings (loss) per share:Earnings (loss) per share:Earnings (loss) per share:
BasicBasic$0.38 $0.28 $0.92 $(11.60)$2.91 Basic$1.52 $1.27 $0.28 $2.78 $(11.98)
DilutedDiluted$0.38 $0.28 $0.92 $(11.60)$2.91 Diluted$1.52 $1.27 $0.28 $2.78 $(11.98)
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
5


` PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
September 30,June 30,September 30,September 30,June 30,March 31,June 30,June 30,
2020202020192020201920212021202020212020
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Net earnings (loss)Net earnings (loss)$45,503 $33,204 $110,026 $(1,354,404)$350,755 Net earnings (loss)$180,512 $150,406 $33,204 $330,918 $(1,399,907)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
Unrealized net holding gains on securities
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Unrealized net holding gains (losses) on securitiesUnrealized net holding gains (losses) on securities
available-for-sale arising during the periodavailable-for-sale arising during the period19,745 82,780 32,759 119,708 167,566 available-for-sale arising during the period54,076 (91,523)82,780 (37,447)99,963 
Income tax expense related to net unrealized
holding gains arising during the period(5,510)(23,095)(9,287)(33,399)(47,504)
Unrealized net holding gains on securities
Income tax (expense) benefit related to net unrealizedIncome tax (expense) benefit related to net unrealized
holding gains (losses) arising during the periodholding gains (losses) arising during the period(14,941)25,454 (23,095)10,513 (27,889)
Unrealized net holding gains (losses) on securitiesUnrealized net holding gains (losses) on securities
available-for-sale, net of taxavailable-for-sale, net of tax14,235 59,685 23,472 86,309 120,062 available-for-sale, net of tax39,135 (66,069)59,685 (26,934)72,074 
Reclassification adjustment for net gainsReclassification adjustment for net gainsReclassification adjustment for net gains
included in net earnings (1)
included in net earnings (1)
(5,270)(7,715)(908)(13,167)(25,261)
included in net earnings (1)
(101)(7,715)(101)(7,897)
Income tax expense related to reclassificationIncome tax expense related to reclassificationIncome tax expense related to reclassification
adjustmentadjustment1,471 2,152 257 3,674 7,161 adjustment28 2,152 28 2,203 
Reclassification adjustment for net gainsReclassification adjustment for net gainsReclassification adjustment for net gains
included in net earnings, net of taxincluded in net earnings, net of tax(3,799)(5,563)(651)(9,493)(18,100)included in net earnings, net of tax(73)(5,563)(73)(5,694)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax10,436 54,122 22,821 76,816 101,962 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxOther comprehensive income (loss), net of tax39,135 (66,142)54,122 (27,007)66,380 
Comprehensive income (loss)Comprehensive income (loss)$55,939 $87,326 $132,847 $(1,277,588)$452,717 Comprehensive income (loss)$219,647 $84,264 $87,326 $303,911 $(1,333,527)

(1)    Entire amounts are recognized in "Gain on sale of securities" on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss).
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

6


PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
Common StockAccumulatedCommon StockAccumulated
AdditionalOtherAdditionalOther
ParPaid-inRetainedTreasuryComprehensiveParPaid-inRetainedTreasuryComprehensive
SharesValueCapitalEarningsStockIncomeTotal SharesValueCapitalEarningsStockIncomeTotal
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands) (Dollars in thousands)
Balance, December 31, 2019119,781,605 $1,219 $3,306,006 $1,652,248 $(83,434)$78,658 $4,954,697 
Cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle (1)
— — — (5,283)— — (5,283)
Net loss— — — (1,433,111)— — (1,433,111)
Other comprehensive income - net
unrealized gain on securities
Balance, December 31, 2020Balance, December 31, 2020118,414,853 $1,207 $3,100,633 $409,391 $(88,803)$172,523 $3,594,951 
Net earningsNet earnings— — — 150,406 — — 150,406 
Other comprehensive loss - netOther comprehensive loss - net
unrealized loss on securitiesunrealized loss on securities
available-for-sale, net of taxavailable-for-sale, net of tax— — — — — 12,258 12,258 available-for-sale, net of tax— — — — — (66,142)(66,142)
Restricted stock awarded andRestricted stock awarded andRestricted stock awarded and
earned stock compensation,earned stock compensation,earned stock compensation,
net of shares forfeitednet of shares forfeited194,916 6,492 — — — 6,494 net of shares forfeited743,444 6,409 — — — 6,417 
Restricted stock surrenderedRestricted stock surrendered(106,021)— — — (3,460)— (3,460)Restricted stock surrendered(52,655)— — — (1,908)— (1,908)
Common stock repurchased under
Stock Repurchase Program(1,953,711)(20)(69,980)— — — (70,000)
Cash dividends paid:Cash dividends paid:Cash dividends paid:
Common stock, $0.60/share— — (71,206)— — — (71,206)
Balance, March 31, 2020117,916,789 $1,201 $3,171,312 $213,854 $(86,894)$90,916 $3,390,389 
Common stock, $0.25/shareCommon stock, $0.25/share— — (29,587)— — — (29,587)
Balance, March 31, 2021Balance, March 31, 2021119,105,642 $1,215 $3,077,455 $559,797 $(90,711)$106,381 $3,654,137 
Net earningsNet earnings— — — 33,204 — — 33,204 Net earnings— — — 180,512 — — 180,512 
Other comprehensive income - netOther comprehensive income - netOther comprehensive income - net
unrealized gain on securitiesunrealized gain on securitiesunrealized gain on securities
available-for-sale, net of taxavailable-for-sale, net of tax— — — — — 54,122 54,122 available-for-sale, net of tax— — — — — 39,135 39,135 
Restricted stock awarded andRestricted stock awarded andRestricted stock awarded and
earned stock compensation,earned stock compensation,earned stock compensation,
net of shares forfeitednet of shares forfeited550,738 6,283 — — — 6,289 net of shares forfeited586,271 8,983 — — — 8,989 
Restricted stock surrenderedRestricted stock surrendered(92,924)— — — (1,601)— (1,601)Restricted stock surrendered(136,811)— — — (6,176)— (6,176)
Cash dividends paid:Cash dividends paid:Cash dividends paid:
Common stock, $0.25/shareCommon stock, $0.25/share— — (29,505)— — — (29,505)Common stock, $0.25/share— — (29,916)— — — (29,916)
Balance, June 30, 2020118,374,603 $1,207 $3,148,090 $247,058 $(88,495)$145,038 $3,452,898 
Net earnings— — — 45,503 — — 45,503 
Other comprehensive income - net
unrealized gain on securities
available-for-sale, net of tax— — — — — 10,436 10,436 
Restricted stock awarded and
earned stock compensation,
net of shares forfeited119,158 7,063 — — — 7,064 
Restricted stock surrendered(3,834)— — — (71)— (71)
Balance, June 30, 2021Balance, June 30, 2021119,555,102 $1,221 $3,056,522 $740,309 $(96,887)$145,516 $3,846,681 
Cash dividends paid:
Common stock, $0.25/share— — (29,599)— — — (29,599)
Balance, September 30, 2020118,489,927 $1,208 $3,125,554 $292,561 $(88,566)$155,474 $3,486,231 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.














7



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
Common StockAccumulated
AdditionalOther
ParPaid-inRetainedTreasuryComprehensive
 SharesValueCapitalEarningsStockIncomeTotal
(Unaudited)
 (Dollars in thousands)
Balance, December 31, 2019119,781,605 $1,219 $3,306,006 $1,652,248 $(83,434)$78,658 $4,954,697 
Cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle (1)
— — — (5,283)— (5,283)
Net loss— — — (1,433,111)— — (1,433,111)
Other comprehensive income - net
unrealized gain on securities
available-for-sale, net of tax— — — — — 12,258 12,258 
Restricted stock awarded and
earned stock compensation,
net of shares forfeited194,916 6,492 — — — 6,494 
Restricted stock surrendered(106,021)— — — (3,460)— (3,460)
Common stock repurchased under
Stock Repurchase Program(1,953,711)(20)(69,980)— — — (70,000)
Cash dividends paid:
Common stock, $0.60/share— — (71,206)— — — (71,206)
Balance, March 31, 2020117,916,789 $1,201 $3,171,312 $213,854 $(86,894)$90,916 $3,390,389 
Net earnings— — — 33,204 — — 33,204 
Other comprehensive income - net
unrealized gain on securities
available-for-sale, net of tax— — — — — 54,122 54,122 
Restricted stock awarded and
earned stock compensation,
net of shares forfeited550,738 6,283 — — — 6,289 
Restricted stock surrendered(92,924)— — — (1,601)— (1,601)
Cash dividends paid:
Common stock, $0.25/share— — (29,505)— — — (29,505)
Balance, June 30, 2020118,374,603 $1,207 $3,148,090 $247,058 $(88,495)$145,038 $3,452,898 
________________________
(1)    Impact due to adoption on January 1, 2020 of ASU 2016-13, "Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (ASC 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments," and the related amendments, commonly referred to as CECL.

7


Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Common StockAccumulated
AdditionalOther
ParPaid-inRetainedTreasuryComprehensive
 SharesValueCapitalEarningsStockIncome (Loss)Total
(Unaudited)
 (Dollars in thousands)
Balance, December 31, 2018123,189,833 $1,251 $3,722,723 $1,182,674 $(74,985)$(6,075)$4,825,588 
Cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle (2)
— — — 938 — 938 
Net earnings— — — 112,604 — — 112,604 
Other comprehensive income - net
unrealized gain on securities
available-for-sale, net of tax— — — — — 43,333 43,333 
Restricted stock awarded and
earned stock compensation,
net of shares forfeited195,536 5,806 — — — 5,808 
Restricted stock surrendered(113,544)— — — (4,522)— (4,522)
Common stock repurchased under
Stock Repurchase Program(3,070,676)(31)(119,556)— — — (119,587)
Cash dividends paid:
Common stock, $0.60/share— — (73,180)— — — (73,180)
Balance, March 31, 2019120,201,149 $1,222 $3,535,793 $1,296,216 $(79,507)$37,258 $4,790,982 
Net earnings— — — 128,125 — — 128,125 
Other comprehensive income - net
unrealized gain on securities
available-for-sale, net of tax— — — — — 35,808 35,808 
Restricted stock awarded and
earned stock compensation,
net of shares forfeited619,653 6,715 — — — 6,721 
Restricted stock surrendered(74,429)— — — (2,788)— (2,788)
Common stock repurchased under
Stock Repurchase Program(917,269)(9)(34,920)— — — (34,929)
Cash dividends paid:
Common stock, $0.60/share— — (71,909)— — — (71,909)
Balance, June 30, 2019119,829,104 $1,219 $3,435,679 $1,424,341 $(82,295)$73,066 $4,852,010 
Net earnings— — — 110,026 — — 110,026 
Other comprehensive income - net
unrealized gain on securities
available-for-sale, net of tax— — — — — 22,821 22,821 
Restricted stock awarded and
earned stock compensation,
net of shares forfeited5,040 7,305 — — — 7,305 
Restricted stock surrendered(2,952)— — — (102)— (102)
Cash dividends paid:
Common stock, $0.60/share— — (71,952)— — — (71,952)
Balance, September 30, 2019119,831,192 $1,219 $3,371,032 $1,534,367 $(82,397)$95,887 $4,920,108 
________________________
(2)    Impact due to adoption on January 1, 2019 of ASU 2016-02, "Leases(Topic 842)," and the related amendments.

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
8


PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Nine Months EndedSix Months Ended
September 30, June 30,
20202019 20212020
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:Cash flows from operating activities:  Cash flows from operating activities:  
Net (loss) earnings$(1,354,404)$350,755 
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
Net earnings (loss)Net earnings (loss)$330,918 $(1,399,907)
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Goodwill impairmentGoodwill impairment1,470,000 Goodwill impairment1,470,000 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization33,303 28,266 Depreciation and amortization25,564 22,124 
Amortization of net premiums on securities available-for-saleAmortization of net premiums on securities available-for-sale9,994 11,078 Amortization of net premiums on securities available-for-sale16,561 5,591 
Amortization of intangible assetsAmortization of intangible assets11,581 14,573 Amortization of intangible assets5,968 7,830 
Amortization of operating lease ROU assetsAmortization of operating lease ROU assets22,080 22,028 Amortization of operating lease ROU assets15,215 14,662 
Provision for credit lossesProvision for credit losses329,000 19,000 Provision for credit losses(136,000)232,000 
Gain on sale of foreclosed assetsGain on sale of foreclosed assets(187)(406)Gain on sale of foreclosed assets(214)(112)
Provision for losses on foreclosed assetsProvision for losses on foreclosed assets267 54 Provision for losses on foreclosed assets14 110 
Gain on sale of loans and leasesGain on sale of loans and leases(468)(1,091)Gain on sale of loans and leases(1,561)(433)
Loss (gain) on sale of premises and equipment309 (34)
(Gain) loss on sale of premises and equipment(Gain) loss on sale of premises and equipment(58)187 
Gain on sale of securitiesGain on sale of securities(13,167)(25,261)Gain on sale of securities(101)(7,897)
Unrealized loss (gain) on derivatives and foreign currencies, net494 (16)
Gain on BOLI death benefitGain on BOLI death benefit(51)
Unrealized (gain) loss on derivatives and foreign currencies, netUnrealized (gain) loss on derivatives and foreign currencies, net(995)564 
Earned stock compensationEarned stock compensation19,847 19,834 Earned stock compensation15,406 12,783 
(Increase) decrease in other assets(60,450)50,345 
Decrease in other assetsDecrease in other assets22,808 8,393 
Decrease in accrued interest payable and other liabilitiesDecrease in accrued interest payable and other liabilities(125,262)(41,530)Decrease in accrued interest payable and other liabilities(62,869)(91,873)
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities342,937 447,595 Net cash provided by operating activities230,605 274,022 
Cash flows from investing activities:Cash flows from investing activities:Cash flows from investing activities:
Cash paid for acquisition, netCash paid for acquisition, net(123,090)
Net increase in loans and leasesNet increase in loans and leases(269,253)(894,624)Net increase in loans and leases(477,874)(887,247)
Proceeds from sales of loans and leasesProceeds from sales of loans and leases6,536 102,507 Proceeds from sales of loans and leases126,366 3,522 
Proceeds from maturities and paydowns of securities available-for-saleProceeds from maturities and paydowns of securities available-for-sale292,769 238,487 Proceeds from maturities and paydowns of securities available-for-sale435,761 170,245 
Proceeds from sales of securities available-for-saleProceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale167,267 1,554,805 Proceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale44,652 144,997 
Purchases of securities available-for-salePurchases of securities available-for-sale(1,085,749)(1,444,720)Purchases of securities available-for-sale(2,497,439)(274,824)
Net redemptions of Federal Home Loan Bank stock23,674 5,238 
Net purchases of Federal Home Loan Bank stockNet purchases of Federal Home Loan Bank stock23,674 
Proceeds from sales of foreclosed assetsProceeds from sales of foreclosed assets983 4,322 Proceeds from sales of foreclosed assets1,647 769 
Purchases of premises and equipment, netPurchases of premises and equipment, net(11,013)(10,990)Purchases of premises and equipment, net(4,547)(9,772)
Proceeds from sales of premises and equipmentProceeds from sales of premises and equipment60 Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment95 
Proceeds from BOLI death benefitProceeds from BOLI death benefit761 555 Proceeds from BOLI death benefit1,188 761 
Net decrease (increase) in equipment leased to others under operating leases16,860 (19,981)
Net decrease in equipment leased to others under operating leasesNet decrease in equipment leased to others under operating leases12,953 15,147 
Net cash used in investing activitiesNet cash used in investing activities(857,161)(464,341)Net cash used in investing activities(2,480,288)(812,726)
Cash flows from financing activities:Cash flows from financing activities:Cash flows from financing activities:
Net increase (decrease) in noninterest-bearing deposits2,105,033 (446,400)
Net increase in noninterest-bearing depositsNet increase in noninterest-bearing deposits2,021,120 1,387,698 
Net increase in interest-bearing depositsNet increase in interest-bearing deposits2,629,213 1,310,432 Net increase in interest-bearing deposits2,647,858 2,309,298 
Net decrease in borrowingsNet decrease in borrowings(1,699,008)(118,083)Net decrease in borrowings(48,585)(1,699,008)
Proceeds from subordinated notes offeringProceeds from subordinated notes offering394,308 
Common stock repurchased and restricted stock surrenderedCommon stock repurchased and restricted stock surrendered(75,132)(161,928)Common stock repurchased and restricted stock surrendered(8,084)(75,061)
Cash dividends paidCash dividends paid(130,310)(217,041)Cash dividends paid(59,503)(100,711)
Net cash provided by financing activitiesNet cash provided by financing activities2,829,796 366,980 Net cash provided by financing activities4,947,114 1,822,216 
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cashNet increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash2,315,572 350,234 Net increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash2,697,431 1,283,512 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of periodCash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period637,624 385,767 Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period3,160,661 637,624 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of periodCash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period$2,953,196 $736,001 Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period$5,858,092 $1,921,136 
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
9


PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Nine Months EndedSix Months Ended
September 30, June 30,
20202019 20212020
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Cash paid for interestCash paid for interest$86,060 $154,212 Cash paid for interest$24,683 $68,390 
Cash paid for income taxesCash paid for income taxes92,953 89,505 Cash paid for income taxes74,147 3,850 
Loans transferred to foreclosed assetsLoans transferred to foreclosed assets14,370 37 Loans transferred to foreclosed assets647 1,776 
Transfers from loans held for investment to loans held for saleTransfers from loans held for investment to loans held for sale25,124 Transfers from loans held for investment to loans held for sale25,554 
Effective February 1, 2021, the Company acquired CivicEffective February 1, 2021, the Company acquired Civic
in a transaction summarized as follows:in a transaction summarized as follows:
Fair value of assets acquiredFair value of assets acquired$307,997 — 
Cash paidCash paid(160,420)— 
Liabilities assumedLiabilities assumed$147,577 — 
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

10



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

NOTE 1.  ORGANIZATION    
PacWest Bancorp, a Delaware corporation, is a bank holding company registered under the BHCA, with our corporate headquarters located in Beverly Hills, California. Our principal business is to serve as the holding company for our wholly-owned subsidiary, Pacific Western Bank. References to "Pacific Western" or the "Bank" refer to Pacific Western Bank together with its wholly-owned subsidiaries. References to "we," "us," or the "Company" refer to PacWest Bancorp together with its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. When we refer to "PacWest" or to the "holding company," we are referring to PacWest Bancorp, the parent company, on a stand-alone basis.
We are focused on relationship-based business banking to small, middle-market and venture-backed businesses nationwide. The Bank offers a broad range of loan and lease and deposit products and services through 7170 full-service branches located in California, 1 branch located in Durham, North Carolina, 1 branch located in Denver, Colorado, and numerous loan production offices across the country. The Bank provides community banking products including lending and comprehensive deposit and treasury management services to small and medium-sized businesses conducted primarily through our California-based branch offices and Denver, Colorado branch office. The Bank offers national lending products including asset-based, equipment, and real estate loans and treasury management services to established middle-market businesses on a national basis. The Bank also offers venture banking products including a comprehensive suite of financial services focused on entrepreneurial and venture-backed businesses and their venture capital and private equity investors, with offices located in key innovation hubs across the United States. In addition, we provide investment advisory and asset management services to select clients through Pacific Western Asset Management Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank and an SEC-registered investment adviser.
We generate our revenue primarily from interest received on loans and leases and, to a lesser extent, from interest received on investment securities, and fees received in connection with deposit services, extending credit and other services offered, including foreign exchange services. Our major operating expenses are interest paid by the Bank on deposits and borrowings, compensation, occupancy, and general operating expenses.
Significant Accounting Policies
Our accounting policies are described in Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, of our audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual ReportReport on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20192020 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("Form 10-K"). Updates to our significant accounting policies described below reflect the impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (ASC 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” and the related amendments, commonly referred to as CECL.
Investment SecuritiesAccounting Standards Adopted in 2021
Prior to January 1, 2020, debt securities available-for-sale were measured at fair value and declines in the fair value were reviewed to determine whether the impairment was other-than-temporary. If the decline in fair value was considered temporary, the decline in fair value below the amortized cost basis of a security was recognized in other comprehensive income (loss). If we did not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security, then an other-than-temporary impairment was considered to have occurred. The cost basis of the security was written down to its estimated fair value and the amount of the write-down was recognized through a charge to earnings. If the amount of the amortized cost basis expected to be recovered increased in a future period, the cost basis of the security was not increased but rather recognized prospectively through interest income.
Effective January 1, 2020, upon2021, the Company adopted ASU 2019-12, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes” which simplifies the accounting for income taxes by eliminating certain exceptions related to the approach for intraperiod tax allocation, the methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period and the recognition of deferred tax liabilities for outside basis differences. The amendment also simplifies aspects of the accounting for franchise taxes and enacted changes in tax laws or rates and clarifies the accounting for transactions that result in a step-up in the tax basis of goodwill. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
Effective January 1, 2021, the Company adopted ASU 2016-13, debt securities available-for-sale are measured at fair value2020-01, “Investments – Equity Securities (Topic 321), Investments – Equity Method and are subject to impairment testing. A security is impaired ifJoint Ventures (Topic 323), and Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815)” which clarifies that entities that apply the fair valuemeasurement alternative in ASC 321 should consider observable transactions that result in entities initially applying or discontinuing the use of the security is less than its amortized cost basis. When an available-for-sale debt security is considered impaired, the Company must determine if the decline in fair value has resulted from a credit-related loss or other factorsequity method of accounting under ASC 323. The guidance also clarifies that certain forward contracts and then, (1) recognize an allowance for credit losses by a charge to earnings for the credit-related component (if any) of the decline in fair value, and (2) recognize in other comprehensive income (loss) any non-credit related components of the fair value decline (if any). If the amount of the amortized cost basis expectedpurchased options on equity securities that are not deemed to be recovered increasesin-substance common stock under ASC 323 or accounted for as derivatives under ASC 815 are in the scope of ASC 321. The adoption of this standard did not have a future period,material impact on the valuation allowance would be reduced, but not more than the amount of the current existing allowance for that security.Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

11



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Purchased Loans with Credit Deterioration
Prior to January 1, 2020, purchased credit impaired loans were accounted for in accordance with ASC Subtopic 310-30, “Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality.” At the time of acquisition, these loans were recorded at estimated fair value based upon estimated future cash flows with no related allowance for credit losses.
Effective January 1, 2020, upon2021, the adoptionCompany adopted ASU 2020-08, “Codification Improvements to Subtopic 310-20, Receivables – Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs” which clarifies the Company should reevaluate whether a callable debt security that has multiple call dates is within the scope of ASU 2016-13, an entity records purchased financial assets with credit deterioration ("PCD assets")ASC 310-20-35-33 at each reporting period. ASC 310-20-35-33 requires that, to the purchase price plus the allowance for credit losses expected at the time of acquisition. This allowance is recognized through a gross-up that increasesextent the amortized cost basis of an individual callable debt security exceeds the asset with no effect on net income. Subsequent changes (favorable and unfavorable) in expected cash flows are recognized immediately in net incomeamount repayable by adjusting the related allowance.
Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans and Leases Held for Investment
Effective January 1, 2020, uponissuer at the adoption of ASU 2016-13,next call date, the Company replaced the incurred loss accounting approach with the current expected credit loss ("CECL") approach for financial instruments measured atexcess should be amortized cost and other commitments to extend credit. CECL requires the immediate recognition of estimated credit losses expected to occur over the estimated remaining life of the asset. The forward-looking concept of CECL requires loss estimates to consider historical experience, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts.
The allowance for credit losses on loans and leases held for investment is the combination of the allowance for loan and lease losses and the reserve for unfunded loan commitments. The allowance for loan and lease losses is reported as a reduction of the amortized cost basis of loans and leases, while the reserve for unfunded loan commitments is included within "Accrued interest payable and other liabilities" on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The amortized cost basis of loans and leases does not include accrued interest receivable, which is included in "Other assets" on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The "Provision for credit losses" on the condensed consolidated statements of earnings (loss) is a combination of the provision for loan and lease losses and the provision for unfunded loan commitments.
Under the CECL methodology, expected credit losses reflect losses over the remaining contractual life of an asset, considering the effect of prepayments and available information about the collectability of cash flows, including information about relevant historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts of future events and circumstances. Thus, the CECL methodology incorporates a broad range of information in developing credit loss estimates. The resulting allowance for loan and lease losses is deducted from the associated amortized cost basis to reflect the net amount expected to be collected. Subsequent changes in this estimate are recorded through the provision for credit losses and the allowance. The CECL methodology could result in significant changes to both the timing and amounts of provision for credit losses and the allowance as compared to historical periods. Loans and leases that are deemed to be uncollectable are charged off and deducted from the allowance. The provision for credit losses and recoveries on loans and leases previously charged off are added to the allowance.
The allowance for loan and lease losses is comprised of an individually evaluated component for loans and leases that no longer share similar risk characteristics with other loans and leases and a pooled loans component for loans and leases that share similar risk characteristics.
A loan or lease with an outstanding balance greater than $250,000 is individually evaluated for expected credit loss when it is probable that we will be unableearliest call date. As the Company’s accounting policy to collect all amounts due accordingamortize premiums on investments in callable debt securities to the original contractual terms of the agreement. We select loans and leases for individual assessment on an ongoing basis using certain criteria such as payment performance, borrower reported and forecasted financial results, and other external factors when appropriate. We measure the current expected credit loss of an individually evaluated loan or lease based upon the fair value of the underlying collateral if the loan or lease is collateral-dependent or the present value of cash flows, discounted at the effective interest rate, if the loan or lease is not collateral-dependent. To the extent a loan or lease balance exceeds the estimated collectable value, a reserve or charge-off is recorded depending upon either the certainty of the estimate of loss or the fair value of the loan’s collateral if the loan is collateral-dependent.
12



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Our CECL methodology for the pooled loans component includes both quantitative and qualitative loss factors which are applied to our population of loans and leases and assessed at a pool level. The quantitative CECL model estimates credit losses by applying pool-specific probability of default ("PD") and loss given default ("LGD") rates to the expected exposure at default ("EAD") over the contractual life of loans and leases. The qualitative component considers internal and external risk factors that may not be adequately assessed in the quantitative model.
The loan portfolio is segmented into 4 loan segments, 8 loan classes, and 19 loan pools (excluding Paycheck Protection Program loans, which are fully government guaranteed) based upon loan type that share similar default risk characteristics to calculate quantitative loss factors for each pool. NaN of these loan pools have insignificant current balances and/or insignificant historical losses, thus, estimated losses are calculated using historical loss rates from the first quarter of 2009 to the current period rather than econometric regression modeling. For the remaining 16 loan pools, we estimate the PD during the reasonable and supportable forecast period using 7 econometric regression models developed to correlate macroeconomic variables to historical credit performance (based on quarterly transition matrices from 2009 to 2019, which include risk rating upgrades/downgrades and defaults). The loans and unfunded commitments are grouped into 9 LGD pools based on portfolio classes that share similar collateral risk characteristics. LGD rates are computed based on the net charge-offs recognized divided by the EAD of defaulted loans starting with the first quarter of 2009 to the current period. The PD and LGD rates are applied to the EAD at the loan or lease level based on contractual scheduled payments and estimated prepayments. We use our actual historical loan prepayment experience from 2009 to 2019 to estimate future prepayments by loan pool.
For the reasonable and supportable forecast period, future macroeconomic events and circumstances are estimated over a 4-quarter time horizon using a single scenario baseline forecast thatearliest call date is consistent with management's current expectations for the 16 loan pools. We use economic forecasts from Moody's Analytics in this process. The economic forecast is updated monthly; therefore, the one used for each quarter-end calculation is generally based on a one-month lag based on the timing of when the forecast is released. If economic conditions as of the balance sheet date change materially, management would consider a qualitative adjustment. The key macroeconomic assumptions used in each of the seven PD regression models include two or three of the following economic indicators: Real GDP, unemployment rates, CRE Price Index, the BBB corporate spread, nominal disposable income, and CPI. The quantitative CECL model applies the projected rates based on the economic forecasts for the 4-quarter reasonable and supportable forecast horizon to EAD to estimate defaulted loans. During this forecast horizon, prepayment rates during a historical period that exhibits economic conditions most similar to the economic forecast are used to estimate EAD. If no historical period from 2009 to 2019 exhibits economic conditions that are similar to the economic forecast, management considers the average of all historical prepayment experience to be a reasonable and supportable estimation of expected prepayments. Historical LGD rates are applied to estimated defaulted loans to determine estimated credit losses. We then use a 2-quarter reversion period to revert on a straight-line basis from the PD, LGD, and prepayment rates used during the reasonable and supportable forecast period to the Company’s historical PD, LGD, and prepayment experience. Subsequent to the reversion period for the remaining contractual life of loans and leases, the PD, LGD, and prepayment rates are based on historical experience from 2009 to 2019. PD regression models and prepayment rates are updated on an annual basis. LGD rates are updated every quarter to reflect current charge-off activity.
The PDs calculatedmanner required by the quantitative models are highly correlated to our internal risk ratings assigned to each loan and lease. To ensure the accuracy of our credit risk ratings, an independent credit review function assesses the appropriateness of the credit risk ratings assigned to loans and leases on a regular basis. The credit risk ratings assigned to every loan and lease are as follows:
High Pass: (Risk ratings 1-2) Loans and leases rated as "high pass" exhibit a favorable credit profile and have minimal risk characteristics. Repayment in full is expected, even in adverse economic conditions.
Pass: (Risk ratings 3-4) Loans and leases rated as "pass" are not adversely classified and collection and repayment in full are expected.
Special Mention: (Risk rating 5) Loans and leases rated as "special mention" have a potential weakness that requires management's attention. If not addressed, these potential weaknesses may result in further deterioration in the borrower's ability to repay the loan or lease.
Substandard: (Risk rating 6) Loans and leases rated as "substandard" have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the collection of the debt. They are characterized by the possibility that we will sustain some loss if the weaknesses are not corrected.
Doubtful: (Risk rating 7) Loans and leases rated as "doubtful" have all the weaknesses of those rated as "substandard," with the additional trait that the weaknesses make collection or repayment in full highly questionable and improbable.
13



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

We may refer to the loans and leases with assigned credit risk ratings of "substandard" and "doubtful" together as "classified" loans and leases. For further information on classified loans and leases, see Note 4. Loans and Leases of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) contained in "Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)."
In addition to our internal risk rating process, our federal and state banking regulators, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company’s loan and lease risk rating classifications. Our regulators may require the Company to recognize rating downgrades based on their judgments related to information available to them at the time of their examinations. Risk rating downgrades generally result in increases in the provisions for credit losses and the allowance for credit losses.
The qualitative portion of the reserve on pooled loans and leases represents management’s judgment of additional considerations to account for internal and external risk factors that are not adequately measured in the quantitative reserve. The qualitative loss factors consider idiosyncratic risk factors, conditions that may not be reflected in quantitatively derived results, or other relevant factors to ensure the allowance for credit losses reflects our best estimate of current expected credit losses. Current and forecasted economic trends and underlying market values for collateral dependent loans are generally considered to be encompassed within the CECL quantitative reserve. An incremental qualitative adjustment may be considered when economic forecasts exhibit higher levels of volatility or uncertainty.
In addition to economic conditions and collateral dependency, the other qualitative criteria we consider when establishing the loss factors include the following:
Legal and Regulatory - matters that could impact our borrowers’ ability to repay our loans and leases;
Concentrations - loan and lease portfolio composition and any loan concentrations;
Lending Policy - current lending policies and the effects of any new policies or policy amendments;
Nature and Volume - loan and lease production volume and mix;
Problem Loan Trends - loan and lease portfolio credit performance trends, including a borrower's financial condition, credit rating, and ability to meet loan payment requirements;
Loan Review - results of independent credit review; and
Management - changes in management related to credit administration functions.
We estimate the reserve for unfunded loan commitments using the same PD, LGD, and prepayment rates for the quantitative credit losses and qualitative loss factors as used for the allowance for loan and lease losses. The EAD for the reserve for unfunded loan commitments is computed using expected future utilization rates of the unfunded commitments during the contractual life of the commitments based on historical usage by loan pool from 2015 to 2019. The utilization rates are updated on an annual basis.
The CECL methodology requires a significant amount of management judgment in determining the appropriate allowance for credit losses. Most of the steps in the methodology involve judgment and are subjective in nature including, among other things: segmenting the loan and lease portfolio; determining the amount of loss history to consider; selecting predictive econometric regression models that use appropriate macroeconomic variables; determining the methodology to forecast prepayments; selecting the most appropriate economic forecast scenario; determining the length of the reasonable and supportable forecast and reversion periods; estimating expected utilization rates on unfunded loan commitments; and assessing relevant and appropriate qualitative factors. In addition, the CECL methodology is dependent on economic forecasts which are inherently imprecise and will change from period to period. Although the allowance for credit losses is considered appropriate, there can be no assurance that it will be sufficient to absorb future losses.
Management believes the allowance for credit losses is appropriate for the current expected credit losses in our loan and lease portfolio and associated unfunded commitments, and the credit risk ratings and inherent loss rates currently assigned are reasonable and appropriate as of the reporting date. It is possible that others, given the same information, may at any point in time reach different conclusions that could result in a significant impact to the Company's financial statements.
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PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Accounting Standards Adopted in 2020
Effective January 1, 2020, the Company adopted ASU 2016-13 and the related amendments to ASC Topic 326, “Financial Instruments - Credit Losses,” to replace the incurred loss accounting approach with a current expected credit loss approach for financial instruments measured at amortized cost and other commitments to extend credit. The new standard is generally intended to require earlier recognition of credit losses. While the standard changes the measurement of the allowance for credit losses, it does not change the credit risk of our lending portfolios or the ultimate losses in those portfolios.
Under the CECL approach, the standard requires immediate recognition of estimated credit losses expected to occur over the estimated remaining life of the asset. The forward-looking concept of CECL requires loss estimates to consider historical experience, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts. The standard modifies the other-than-temporary impairment model for available-for-sale debt securities to require entities to record an allowance when recognizing credit losses for available-for-sale securities, rather than reducing the amortized cost of the securities by direct write-offs.
The Company adopted the new standard using the modified retrospective approach and recognized a cumulative effect adjustment to decrease retained earnings by $5.3 million, net of taxes, and increase the allowance for credit losses by $7.3 million without restating prior periods and applied the requirements of the new standard prospectively. There was no cumulative effect adjustment related to available-for-sale securities at adoption. The Company elected to account for interest receivable separately from the amortized cost of loans and leases and investment securities. Interest receivable is included in "Other assets" on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company elected the practical expedient to use the fair value of the collateral at the reporting date when recording the net carrying amount of the asset and determining the allowance for credit losses for a financial asset for which the repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral when the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty based on the entity’s assessment as of the reporting date (collateral dependent financial asset). Additionally, the Company implemented new business processes, new internal controls, and modified existing and/or implemented new internal models and tools to facilitate the ongoing application of the new standard. See Note 4. Loans and Leases for further details.
Effective January 1, 2020, the Company adopted ASU 2017-04, "Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment" which simplifies goodwill impairment testing by eliminating the second step of the analysis under which the implied fair value of goodwill is determined as if the reporting unit were being acquired in a business combination. The goodwill impairment test is performed by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, and an impairment charge would be recognized for any amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit's fair value, to the extent that the loss recognized does not exceed the amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit.
The Company used this approach to evaluate its goodwill during the first quarter of 2020, as an unprecedented decline in economic conditions triggered by the Coronavirus Disease ("COVID-19") pandemic caused a significant decline in stock market valuations in March 2020, including our stock price. These events indicated that goodwill may be impaired and resulted in us performing a goodwill impairment assessment. We applied the market approach using an average share price of the Company's stock and a control premium to determine the fair value of the reporting unit. As a result, a goodwill impairment charge of $1.47 billion was recorded in the first quarter of 2020 as the Company's estimated fair value was less than its book value.
Effective January 1, 2020, the Company adopted the provisions of ASU 2018-13, "Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework - Changes to Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurements" which add disclosures regarding changes in unrealized gains and losses, the range and weighted average of significant unobservable inputs used to develop Level 3 fair value measurements, and the narrative description of measurement uncertainty. Although the guidance modifies our disclosures in 2020, there was no impact to our condensed consolidated financial statements from2020-08, the adoption of this new standard.
ASU 2020-03, "Codification Improvements to Financial Instruments" ("ASU 2020-03"), revised a wide variety of topics instandard had no impact on the Codification with the intent to make the Codification easier to understand and apply by eliminating inconsistencies and providing clarifications. ASU 2020-03 was effective immediately upon its release in March 2020 and did not have a material impact to ourCompany’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
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PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Basis of Presentation    
Our interim condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP for interim financial information and pursuant to the requirements for reporting on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Accordingly, certain disclosures accompanying annual consolidated financial statements are omitted. In the opinion of management, all significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated and adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring accruals and considered necessary for the fair presentation of financial statements for the interim periods, have been included. The current period's results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the results that ultimately may be achieved for the year. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Form 10-K.
Use of Estimates
We have made a number of estimates and assumptions related to the reporting of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period to prepare these condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Material estimates subject to change in the near term include, among other items, the allowance for credit losses, the carrying value of goodwill and other intangible assets, and the realization of deferred tax assets. These estimates may be adjusted as more current information becomes available, and any adjustment may be significant.
Reclassifications
None.Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period’s presentation format. In our loan and allowance tables, we realigned our venture capital subclasses to better reflect and report our lending. Prior to the realignment, our venture capital subclasses were: (1) equity fund loans, (2) early stage, (3) expansion stage, and (4) late stage. After the realignment, our venture capital subclasses are: (1) equity fund loans and (2) venture lending (which includes early stage, expansion stage, and late stage). Additionally, we realigned our other commercial subclasses by moving our cash flow subclass into the other lending subclass. All of the loan and allowance tables, both current period and prior periods, reflect these realignments. In our securities available-for-sale tables, we are presenting a new line for private label commercial MBS, which had previously been included with the asset-backed securities line. All of the securities available-for-sale tables, both current period and prior periods, reflect this new presentation.
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PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

NOTE 2. ACQUISITIONS
The following assets acquired and liabilities assumed, both tangible and intangible, of the acquired entity are presented at estimated fair value as of the acquisition date:
Acquisition and
Date Acquired
Civic Financial
Services
February 1, 2021
(In thousands)
Assets Acquired:
Cash and due from banks$37,331 
Loans and leases67,294 
Premises and equipment1,197 
Goodwill125,448 
Customer relationship intangible750 
Other assets75,977 
Total assets acquired$307,997 
Liabilities Assumed:
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits$37,339 
Borrowings50,210 
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities60,028 
Total liabilities assumed$147,577 
Total consideration - paid in cash$160,420 
Acquisition of Civic
On February 1, 2021, the Bank completed the acquisition of Civic in an all-cash transaction. Civic, located in Redondo Beach, California, is one of the leading lenders in the United States specializing in residential non-owner-occupied investment properties. The acquisition of Civic advances the Bank’s strategy to diversify and expand its lending portfolio, diversify its revenue streams, and deploy excess liquidity into higher-yielding assets. Civic operates as a subsidiary of the Bank and at June 30, 2021 had $662.1 million of loans outstanding. The loans are categorized as either income producing and other residential real estate mortgage or residential real estate construction and land based on their purpose.
The Civic acquisition has been accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting. We acquired $308.0 million of assets and assumed $147.6 million of liabilities upon closing of the acquisition. We made significant estimates and exercised significant judgment in estimating fair values and accounting for such acquired assets and assumed liabilities. Such fair values are preliminary estimates and are subject to adjustment for up to one year after the acquisition date or when additional information relative to the closing date fair values becomes available and such information is considered final, whichever is earlier. The application of the acquisition method of accounting resulted in the recognition of goodwill of $125.4 million. All of the recognized goodwill is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
13



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Homeowners Association Services Division Acquisition Announcement
On April 1, 2021, PacWest announced that the Bank entered into a definitive agreement to acquire MUFG Union Bank, N.A.’s (“Union Bank”) Homeowners Association (“HOA”) Services Division. The Bank will acquire certain assets and assume certain liabilities related to the HOA Services Division for a premium of 5.9% on deposits plus the net book values of certain assumed assets and liabilities for aggregate cash consideration of approximately $250 million. The final amount of consideration to be paid will be based on balances at closing, which is expected to occur in the fourth quarter of 2021 subject to customary closing conditions.
The HOA Services Division provides a full range of banking services to community HOA management companies and their homeowners associations. This acquisition will significantly expand the Bank’s existing HOA banking practice, which provides lockbox, electronic receivables processing and other financial services to HOA management companies. This acquisition advances the Bank’s strategy to expand its product offerings to its customers and to diversify its revenue and funding sources. Management believes that the HOA business unit’s high quality, low-cost deposits will diversify the Bank’s existing core deposits and provide an attractive funding source in a rising interest rate environment.
Union Bank’s HOA Services Division is a long-time provider of specialized HOA banking services to a national base of clients with approximately $4 billion in deposits. The existing management team and employees will transition with the HOA Services Division to the Bank in connection with the close of the acquisition.
NOTE 2.3. RESTRICTED CASH BALANCES
The FRBSF establishes cash reserve requirements that its member banks must maintain based on a percentage of deposit liabilities. On March 26, 2020, the FRBSF reduced the reserve requirement ratios to zero percent. There was 0 average reserves required to be held at the FRBSF for the six months ended June 30, 2021. The average reserves required to be held at the FRBSF for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30,2020 and the year ended December 31, 2019 were $55.2 million and $131.0was $83.1 million. As of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, we pledged cash collateral for our derivative contracts of $2.5$2.0 million and $3.2$2.9 million.
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PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

NOTE 3.4. INVESTMENT SECURITIES     
Securities Available-for-Sale
The following table presents amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, and fair values of securities available-for-sale as of the dates indicated:
September 30, 2020December 31, 2019 June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
GrossGrossGrossGrossGrossGrossGrossGross
AmortizedUnrealizedUnrealizedFairAmortizedUnrealizedUnrealizedFairAmortizedUnrealizedUnrealizedFairAmortizedUnrealizedUnrealizedFair
Security TypeSecurity TypeCostGainsLossesValueCostGainsLossesValueSecurity TypeCostGainsLossesValueCostGainsLossesValue
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Municipal securitiesMunicipal securities$1,735,937 $83,607 $(2,045)$1,817,499 $1,438,004 $93,631 $(18)$1,531,617 
Agency commercial MBSAgency commercial MBS$1,129,060 $75,309 $(54)$1,204,315 $1,083,182 $25,579 $(537)$1,108,224 Agency commercial MBS1,203,537 56,261 (2,170)1,257,628 1,207,676 74,238 (37)1,281,877 
Municipal securities1,133,811 70,758 (1,539)1,203,030 691,647 43,851 (339)735,159 
Agency residential CMOsAgency residential CMOs1,111,235 54,900 (263)1,165,872 1,112,573 24,403 (579)1,136,397 Agency residential CMOs1,108,587 36,736 (2,925)1,142,398 1,172,166 47,994 (280)1,219,880 
U.S. Treasury securitiesU.S. Treasury securities873,480 4,266 (593)877,153 4,989 313 5,302 
Agency residential MBSAgency residential MBS233,513 13,018 (33)246,498 294,606 10,593 (1)305,198 Agency residential MBS544,762 11,208 (3,559)552,411 329,488 12,483 (897)341,074 
Asset-backed securities236,081 554 (2,532)234,103 216,133 320 (1,670)214,783 
Corporate debt securitiesCorporate debt securities173,707 726 (151)174,282 17,000 3,748 20,748 Corporate debt securities496,749 12,457 (498)508,708 308,803 3,490 (404)311,889 
Collateralized loan obligationsCollateralized loan obligations138,966 (3,633)135,333 124,134 25 (403)123,756 Collateralized loan obligations382,935 260 (1,152)382,043 136,777 23 (924)135,876 
Private label commercial MBSPrivate label commercial MBS375,184 3,126 (75)378,235 81,878 1,089 (10)82,957 
Asset-backed securitiesAsset-backed securities148,965 961 (343)149,583 166,861 445 (760)166,546 
Private label residential CMOsPrivate label residential CMOs115,101 6,089 (28)121,162 96,066 3,430 (13)99,483 Private label residential CMOs93,011 4,141 (230)96,922 110,891 6,076 (21)116,946 
SBA securitiesSBA securities40,515 2,194 (25)42,684 47,765 506 (13)48,258 SBA securities34,388 1,659 (19)36,028 39,437 2,217 (27)41,627 
U.S. Treasury securities4,988 347 5,335 4,985 196 5,181 
TotalTotal$4,316,977 $223,895 $(8,258)$4,532,614 $3,688,091 $112,651 $(3,555)$3,797,187 Total$6,997,535 $214,682 $(13,609)$7,198,608 $4,996,970 $241,999 $(3,378)$5,235,591 
As of SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, securities available-for-sale with a fair value of $605.3$490.0 million were pledged as collateral for public deposits and other purposes as required by various statutes and agreements.
Realized Gains and Losses on Securities Available-for-Sale
The following table presents the amortized cost of securities sold with related gross realized gains, gross realized losses, and net realized gains for the years indicated:
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
September 30,September 30,June 30,June 30,
Sales of Securities Available-for-SaleSales of Securities Available-for-Sale2020201920202019Sales of Securities Available-for-Sale2021202020212020
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Amortized cost of securities soldAmortized cost of securities sold$17,000 $143,388 $154,100 $1,529,544 Amortized cost of securities sold$$122,334 $44,551 $137,100 
Gross realized gainsGross realized gains$5,270 $1,187 $13,199 $29,400 Gross realized gains$$7,747 $101 $7,929 
Gross realized lossesGross realized losses(279)(32)(4,139)Gross realized losses(32)(32)
Net realized gainsNet realized gains$5,270 $908 $13,167 $25,261 Net realized gains$$7,715 $101 $7,897 


1715



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Unrealized Losses on Securities Available-for-Sale
The following tables present the gross unrealized losses and fair values of securities available-for-sale that were in unrealized loss positions as of the dates indicated:
September 30, 2020June 30, 2021
Less Than 12 Months12 Months or MoreTotal Less Than 12 Months12 Months or MoreTotal
GrossGrossGrossGrossGrossGross
FairUnrealizedFairUnrealizedFairUnrealizedFairUnrealizedFairUnrealizedFairUnrealized
Security TypeSecurity TypeValueLossesValueLossesValueLossesSecurity TypeValueLossesValueLossesValueLosses
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Municipal securitiesMunicipal securities$203,261 $(2,045)$$$203,261 $(2,045)
Agency commercial MBSAgency commercial MBS$3,066 $(4)$9,241 $(50)$12,307 $(54)Agency commercial MBS126,899 (2,170)126,899 (2,170)
Municipal securities189,163 (1,539)189,163 (1,539)
Agency residential CMOsAgency residential CMOs77,168 (263)77,168 (263)Agency residential CMOs125,880 (2,925)125,880 (2,925)
U.S. Treasury securitiesU.S. Treasury securities374,149 (593)374,149 (593)
Agency residential MBSAgency residential MBS1,753 (33)1,753 (33)Agency residential MBS303,546 (3,551)687 (8)304,233 (3,559)
Asset-backed securities44,658 (339)122,729 (2,193)167,387 (2,532)
Corporate debt securitiesCorporate debt securities60,056 (151)60,056 (151)Corporate debt securities57,401 (498)57,401 (498)
Collateralized loan obligationsCollateralized loan obligations102,396 (1,938)32,937 (1,695)135,333 (3,633)Collateralized loan obligations201,170 (995)43,854 (157)245,024 (1,152)
Private label commercial MBSPrivate label commercial MBS13,476 (67)2,196 (8)15,672 (75)
Asset-backed securitiesAsset-backed securities16,381 (343)16,381 (343)
Private label residential CMOsPrivate label residential CMOs8,510 (26)76 (2)8,586 (28)Private label residential CMOs24,957 (216)624 (14)25,581 (230)
SBA securitiesSBA securities1,964 (25)1,964 (25)SBA securities1,914 (19)1,914 (19)
TotalTotal$488,734 $(4,318)$164,983 $(3,940)$653,717 $(8,258)Total$1,430,739 $(13,060)$65,656 $(549)$1,496,395 $(13,609)
December 31, 2019December 31, 2020
Less Than 12 Months12 Months or MoreTotal Less Than 12 Months12 Months or MoreTotal
GrossGrossGrossGrossGrossGross
FairUnrealizedFairUnrealizedFairUnrealizedFairUnrealizedFairUnrealizedFairUnrealized
Security TypeSecurity TypeValueLossesValueLossesValueLossesSecurity TypeValueLossesValueLossesValueLosses
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Municipal securitiesMunicipal securities$5,919 $(18)$$$5,919 $(18)
Agency commercial MBSAgency commercial MBS$214,862 $(537)$$$214,862 $(537)Agency commercial MBS58,408 (37)58,408 (37)
Municipal securities38,667 (339)38,667 (339)
Agency residential CMOsAgency residential CMOs180,071 (572)1,456 (7)181,527 (579)Agency residential CMOs97,863 (280)97,863 (280)
Agency residential MBSAgency residential MBS186 (1)186 (1)Agency residential MBS90,722 (897)90,722 (897)
Asset-backed securitiesAsset-backed securities165,575 (1,670)165,575 (1,670)Asset-backed securities14,636 (53)61,031 (707)75,667 (760)
Corporate debt securitiesCorporate debt securities87,596 (404)87,596 (404)
Collateralized loan obligationsCollateralized loan obligations102,469 (403)102,469 (403)Collateralized loan obligations96,442 (729)28,972 (195)125,414 (924)
Private label commercial MBSPrivate label commercial MBS3,058 (10)3,058 (10)
Private label residential CMOsPrivate label residential CMOs9,872 (11)114 (2)9,986 (13)Private label residential CMOs788 (19)74 (2)862 (21)
SBA securitiesSBA securities4,565 (13)4,565 (13)SBA securities2,127 (27)2,127 (27)
TotalTotal$716,081 $(3,545)$1,756 $(10)$717,837 $(3,555)Total$457,559 $(2,474)$90,077 $(904)$547,636 $(3,378)
The securities that were in an unrealized loss position at SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, were considered impaired and required further review to determine if the unrealized losses were credit-related. We concluded theirthe unrealized losses were a result of the level of market interest rates relative to the types of securities and pricing changes caused by shifting supply and demand dynamics and not a result of downgraded credit ratings or other indicators of deterioration of the underlying issuers' ability to repay. We also considered the seniority of the tranches and U.S. government agency guarantees, if any, to assess whether an unrealized loss was credit-related. Accordingly, we determined the unrealized losses were not credit-related and recognized the unrealized losses in "other comprehensive income" in stockholders' equity. Although we periodically sell securities for portfolio management purposes, we do not foresee having to sell any impaired securities strictly for liquidity needs and believe that it is more likely than not we would not be required to sell any impaired securities before recovery of their amortized cost.
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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Contractual Maturities of Securities Available-for-Sale
The following table presents the contractual maturities of our securities available-for-sale portfolio based on amortized cost and carrying value as of the date indicated:
September 30, 2020June 30, 2021
AmortizedFairAmortizedFair
MaturitiesMaturitiesCostValueMaturitiesCostValue
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Due in one year or lessDue in one year or less$8,226 $8,310 Due in one year or less$27,259 $27,267 
Due after one year through five yearsDue after one year through five years508,645 532,309 Due after one year through five years579,444 608,063 
Due after five years through ten yearsDue after five years through ten years1,067,818 1,135,249 Due after five years through ten years2,657,145 2,713,777 
Due after ten yearsDue after ten years2,732,288 2,856,746 Due after ten years3,733,687 3,849,501 
Total securities available-for-saleTotal securities available-for-sale$4,316,977 $4,532,614 Total securities available-for-sale$6,997,535 $7,198,608 
CMBS, CMOs, and MBS have contractual maturity dates, but require periodic payments based upon scheduled amortization terms. Actual principal collections on these securities usually occur more rapidly than the scheduled amortization terms because of prepayments made by obligors of the underlying loan collateral.
Interest Income on Investment Securities
The following table presents the composition of our interest income on investment securities for the periods indicated:
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
September 30,September 30,June 30,June 30,
20202019202020192021202020212020
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Taxable interestTaxable interest$17,835 $22,829 $59,457 $63,515 Taxable interest$25,206 $19,836 $47,176 $41,622 
Non-taxable interestNon-taxable interest6,272 5,565 17,113 22,705 Non-taxable interest8,493 5,612 16,571 10,841 
Dividend incomeDividend income336 412 1,357 1,214 Dividend income255 590 472 1,021 
Total interest income on investment securitiesTotal interest income on investment securities$24,443 $28,806 $77,927 $87,434 Total interest income on investment securities$33,954 $26,038 $64,219 $53,484 
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PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

NOTE 4.5.  LOANS AND LEASES
Our loans are carried at the principal amount outstanding, net of deferred fees and costs, and in the case of acquired and purchased loans, net of purchase discounts and premiums. Deferred fees and costs and purchase discounts and premiums on acquired loans are recognized as an adjustment to interest income over the contractual life of the loans primarily using the effective interest method or taken into income when the related loans are paid off or included in the carrying amount of loans that are sold.
Loans and Leases Held for Investment
The following table summarizes the composition of our loans and leases held for investment as of the dates indicated:
September 30,December 31,June 30,December 31,
2020201920212020
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Real estate mortgageReal estate mortgage$7,883,473 $7,982,383 Real estate mortgage$8,420,546 $7,905,193 
Real estate construction and landReal estate construction and land3,453,155 2,773,209 Real estate construction and land3,544,890 3,393,145 
CommercialCommercial7,402,854 7,714,358 Commercial7,249,917 7,534,801 
ConsumerConsumer362,198 440,790 Consumer365,378 320,218 
Total gross loans and leases held for investmentTotal gross loans and leases held for investment19,101,680 18,910,740 Total gross loans and leases held for investment19,580,731 19,153,357 
Deferred fees, netDeferred fees, net(75,480)(63,868)Deferred fees, net(74,474)(69,980)
Total loans and leases held for investment, net of deferred feesTotal loans and leases held for investment, net of deferred fees19,026,200 18,846,872 Total loans and leases held for investment, net of deferred fees19,506,257 19,083,377 
Allowance for loan and lease lossesAllowance for loan and lease losses(345,966)(138,785)Allowance for loan and lease losses(225,600)(348,181)
Total loans and leases held for investment, net (1)
Total loans and leases held for investment, net (1)
$18,680,234 $18,708,087 
Total loans and leases held for investment, net (1)
$19,280,657 $18,735,196 
____________________
(1)    Excludes accrued interest receivable of $71.5$73.5 million and $67.5$79.7 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, respectively, which is recorded in "Other assets" on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
The following tables present an aging analysis of our loans and leases held for investment, net of deferred fees, by loan portfolio segment and class as of the dates indicated:
September 30, 2020June 30, 2021
30 - 8990 or More30 - 8990 or More
DaysDaysTotalDaysDaysTotal
Past DuePast DuePast DueCurrentTotalPast DuePast DuePast DueCurrentTotal
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Real estate mortgage:Real estate mortgage:Real estate mortgage:
CommercialCommercial$412 $32,662 $33,074 $4,159,392 $4,192,466 Commercial$445 $2,955 $3,400 $3,788,798 $3,792,198 
Income producing and other residentialIncome producing and other residential1,761 537 2,298 3,682,281 3,684,579 Income producing and other residential2,179 4,957 7,136 4,613,686 4,620,822 
Total real estate mortgageTotal real estate mortgage2,173 33,199 35,372 7,841,673 7,877,045 Total real estate mortgage2,624 7,912 10,536 8,402,484 8,413,020 
Real estate construction and land:Real estate construction and land:Real estate construction and land:
CommercialCommercial1,241,647 1,241,647 Commercial930,785 930,785 
ResidentialResidential3,108 3,108 2,178,992 2,182,100 Residential22,714 1,934 24,648 2,550,151 2,574,799 
Total real estate construction and landTotal real estate construction and land3,108 3,108 3,420,639 3,423,747 Total real estate construction and land22,714 1,934 24,648 3,480,936 3,505,584 
Commercial:Commercial:Commercial:
Asset-basedAsset-based2,248 2,248 3,150,800 3,153,048 Asset-based1,484 1,484 3,549,419 3,550,903 
Venture capitalVenture capital2,319 2,319 1,634,813 1,637,132 Venture capital335 335 1,749,097 1,749,432 
Other commercialOther commercial185 10,751 10,936 2,562,058 2,572,994 Other commercial320 1,740 2,060 1,919,849 1,921,909 
Total commercialTotal commercial2,504 12,999 15,503 7,347,671 7,363,174 Total commercial320 3,559 3,879 7,218,365 7,222,244 
ConsumerConsumer791 116 907 361,327 362,234 Consumer1,454 287 1,741 363,668 365,409 
TotalTotal$8,576 $46,314 $54,890 $18,971,310 $19,026,200 Total$27,112 $13,692 $40,804 $19,465,453 $19,506,257 
2018



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

December 31, 2019December 31, 2020
30 - 8990 or More30 - 8990 or More
DaysDaysTotalDaysDaysTotal
Past DuePast DuePast DueCurrentTotalPast DuePast DuePast DueCurrentTotal
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Real estate mortgage:Real estate mortgage:Real estate mortgage:
CommercialCommercial$2,448 $5,919 $8,367 $4,194,320 $4,202,687 Commercial$6,750 $29,145 $35,895 $4,060,776 $4,096,671 
Income producing and other residentialIncome producing and other residential2,105 802 2,907 3,767,153 3,770,060 Income producing and other residential600 373 973 3,802,292 3,803,265 
Total real estate mortgageTotal real estate mortgage4,553 6,721 11,274 7,961,473 7,972,747 Total real estate mortgage7,350 29,518 36,868 7,863,068 7,899,936 
Real estate construction and land:Real estate construction and land:Real estate construction and land:
CommercialCommercial1,082,368 1,082,368 Commercial1,117,121 1,117,121 
ResidentialResidential1,429 1,429 1,654,005 1,655,434 Residential759 759 2,242,401 2,243,160 
Total real estate construction and landTotal real estate construction and land1,429 1,429 2,736,373 2,737,802 Total real estate construction and land759 759 3,359,522 3,360,281 
Commercial:Commercial:Commercial:
Asset-basedAsset-based19 19 3,748,388 3,748,407 Asset-based2,128 2,128 3,427,155 3,429,283 
Venture capitalVenture capital2,179,422 2,179,422 Venture capital540 540 1,697,968 1,698,508 
Other commercialOther commercial2,781 4,164 6,945 1,760,722 1,767,667 Other commercial2,323 4,766 7,089 2,368,025 2,375,114 
Total commercialTotal commercial2,800 4,164 6,964 7,688,532 7,695,496 Total commercial2,863 6,894 9,757 7,493,148 7,502,905 
ConsumerConsumer1,006 200 1,206 439,621 440,827 Consumer1,260 111 1,371 318,884 320,255 
TotalTotal$9,788 $11,085 $20,873 $18,825,999 $18,846,872 Total$12,232 $36,523 $48,755 $19,034,622 $19,083,377 
It is our policy to discontinue accruing interest when principal or interest payments are past due 90 days or more (unless the loan is both well secured and in the process of collection) or when, in the opinion of management, there is a reasonable doubt as to the collectability of a loan or lease in the normal course of business. Interest income on nonaccrual loans is recognized only to the extent cash is received and the principal balance of the loan is deemed collectable.
The following table presents our nonaccrual and performing loans and leases held for investment, net of deferred fees, by loan portfolio segment and class as of the dates indicated:  
September 30, 2020December 31, 2019 June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
NonaccrualPerformingTotalNonaccrualPerformingTotalNonaccrualPerformingTotalNonaccrualPerformingTotal
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Real estate mortgage:Real estate mortgage:Real estate mortgage:
CommercialCommercial$45,120 $4,147,346 $4,192,466 $18,346 $4,184,341 $4,202,687 Commercial$32,065 $3,760,133 $3,792,198 $43,731 $4,052,940 $4,096,671 
Income producing and other residentialIncome producing and other residential2,008 3,682,571 3,684,579 2,478 3,767,582 3,770,060 Income producing and other residential6,133 4,614,689 4,620,822 1,826 3,801,439 3,803,265 
Total real estate mortgageTotal real estate mortgage47,128 7,829,917 7,877,045 20,824 7,951,923 7,972,747 Total real estate mortgage38,198 8,374,822 8,413,020 45,557 7,854,379 7,899,936 
Real estate construction and land:Real estate construction and land:Real estate construction and land:
CommercialCommercial324 1,241,323 1,241,647 364 1,082,004 1,082,368 Commercial284 930,501 930,785 315 1,116,806 1,117,121 
ResidentialResidential2,182,100 2,182,100 1,655,434 1,655,434 Residential1,934 2,572,865 2,574,799 2,243,160 2,243,160 
Total real estate construction and landTotal real estate construction and land324 3,423,423 3,423,747 364 2,737,438 2,737,802 Total real estate construction and land2,218 3,503,366 3,505,584 315 3,359,966 3,360,281 
Commercial:Commercial:Commercial:
Asset-basedAsset-based2,817 3,150,231 3,153,048 30,162 3,718,245 3,748,407 Asset-based1,973 3,548,930 3,550,903 2,679 3,426,604 3,429,283 
Venture capitalVenture capital2,001 1,635,131 1,637,132 12,916 2,166,506 2,179,422 Venture capital2,717 1,746,715 1,749,432 1,980 1,696,528 1,698,508 
Other commercialOther commercial32,941 2,540,053 2,572,994 27,594 1,740,073 1,767,667 Other commercial11,337 1,910,572 1,921,909 40,243 2,334,871 2,375,114 
Total commercialTotal commercial37,759 7,325,415 7,363,174 70,672 7,624,824 7,695,496 Total commercial16,027 7,206,217 7,222,244 44,902 7,458,003 7,502,905 
ConsumerConsumer404 361,830 362,234 493 440,334 440,827 Consumer360 365,049 365,409 389 319,866 320,255 
TotalTotal$85,615 $18,940,585 $19,026,200 $92,353 $18,754,519 $18,846,872 Total$56,803 $19,449,454 $19,506,257 $91,163 $18,992,214 $19,083,377 
2119



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, nonaccrual loans and leases included $46.3$13.7 million of loans and leases 90 or more days past due, $0.4$0.5 million of loans and leases 30 to 89 days past due, and $38.9$42.6 million of loans and leases current with respect to contractual payments that were placed on nonaccrual status based on management’s judgment regarding their collectability. At December 31, 2019,2020, nonaccrual loans and leases included $11.1$36.5 million of loans and leases 90 or more days past due, $1.2$3.4 million of loans and leases 30 to 89 days past due, and $80.0$51.3 million of current loans and leases that were placed on nonaccrual status based on management’s judgment regarding their collectability.
As of SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, our three largest loan relationships on nonaccrual status had an aggregate carrying value of $49.3$12.9 million and represented 58%23% of total nonaccrual loans and leases.
The following tables present the credit risk rating categories for loans and leases held for investment, net of deferred fees, by loan portfolio segment and class as of the dates indicated. Classified loans and leases are those with a credit risk rating of either substandard or doubtful.
September 30, 2020June 30, 2021
ClassifiedSpecial MentionPassTotalClassifiedSpecial MentionPassTotal
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Real estate mortgage:Real estate mortgage:Real estate mortgage:
CommercialCommercial$109,651 $330,367 $3,752,448 $4,192,466 Commercial$62,827 $242,159 $3,487,212 $3,792,198 
Income producing and other residentialIncome producing and other residential9,558 63,378 3,611,643 3,684,579 Income producing and other residential12,681 60,843 4,547,298 4,620,822 
Total real estate mortgageTotal real estate mortgage119,209 393,745 7,364,091 7,877,045 Total real estate mortgage75,508 303,002 8,034,510 8,413,020 
Real estate construction and land:Real estate construction and land:Real estate construction and land:
CommercialCommercial324 13,838 1,227,485 1,241,647 Commercial284 67,292 863,209 930,785 
ResidentialResidential2,182,100 2,182,100 Residential1,934 8,234 2,564,631 2,574,799 
Total real estate construction and landTotal real estate construction and land324 13,838 3,409,585 3,423,747 Total real estate construction and land2,218 75,526 3,427,840 3,505,584 
Commercial:Commercial:Commercial:
Asset-basedAsset-based27,900 190,193 2,934,955 3,153,048 Asset-based24,351 102,734 3,423,818 3,550,903 
Venture capitalVenture capital15,078 123,675 1,498,379 1,637,132 Venture capital5,708 33,910 1,709,814 1,749,432 
Other commercialOther commercial111,553 57,787 2,403,654 2,572,994 Other commercial39,005 18,340 1,864,564 1,921,909 
Total commercialTotal commercial154,531 371,655 6,836,988 7,363,174 Total commercial69,064 154,984 6,998,196 7,222,244 
ConsumerConsumer508 4,518 357,208 362,234 Consumer477 2,540 362,392 365,409 
TotalTotal$274,572 $783,756 $17,967,872 $19,026,200 Total$147,267 $536,052 $18,822,938 $19,506,257 

December 31, 2019December 31, 2020
ClassifiedSpecial MentionPassTotalClassifiedSpecial MentionPassTotal
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Real estate mortgage:Real estate mortgage:Real estate mortgage:
CommercialCommercial$33,535 $30,070 $4,139,082 $4,202,687 Commercial$91,543 $262,462 $3,742,666 $4,096,671 
Income producing and other residentialIncome producing and other residential8,600 1,711 3,759,749 3,770,060 Income producing and other residential8,767 61,384 3,733,114 3,803,265 
Total real estate mortgageTotal real estate mortgage42,135 31,781 7,898,831 7,972,747 Total real estate mortgage100,310 323,846 7,475,780 7,899,936 
Real estate construction and land:Real estate construction and land:Real estate construction and land:
CommercialCommercial364 1,082,004 1,082,368 Commercial42,558 107,592 966,971 1,117,121 
ResidentialResidential1,429 1,654,005 1,655,434 Residential759 2,242,401 2,243,160 
Total real estate construction and landTotal real estate construction and land364 1,429 2,736,009 2,737,802 Total real estate construction and land42,558 108,351 3,209,372 3,360,281 
Commercial:Commercial:Commercial:
Asset-basedAsset-based32,223 38,936 3,677,248 3,748,407 Asset-based27,867 153,301 3,248,115 3,429,283 
Venture capitalVenture capital35,316 74,813 2,069,293 2,179,422 Venture capital6,508 118,125 1,573,875 1,698,508 
Other commercialOther commercial65,261 174,785 1,527,621 1,767,667 Other commercial87,557 14,930 2,272,627 2,375,114 
Total commercialTotal commercial132,800 288,534 7,274,162 7,695,496 Total commercial121,932 286,356 7,094,617 7,502,905 
ConsumerConsumer613 1,212 439,002 440,827 Consumer462 2,732 317,061 320,255 
TotalTotal$175,912 $322,956 $18,348,004 $18,846,872 Total$265,262 $721,285 $18,096,830 $19,083,377 
2220



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

The following table presents our nonaccrual loans and leases by loan portfolio segment and class and by with and without an allowance recorded as of the date indicated and interest income recognized on nonaccrual loans and leases for the periodperiods indicated:
At and For the Three Months EndedAt and For the Nine Months Ended
 September 30, 2020September 30, 2020
NonaccrualInterestNonaccrualInterest
RecordedIncomeRecordedIncome
InvestmentRecognizedInvestmentRecognized
 (In thousands)(In thousands)
With An Allowance Recorded:  
Real estate mortgage:
Commercial$736 $$736 $
Income producing and other residential1,163 1,163 
Commercial:
Asset based2,248 2,248 
Venture capital2,001 2,001 
Other commercial1,235 1,235 
Consumer404 404 
With No Related Allowance Recorded:
Real estate mortgage:
Commercial$44,384 $155 $44,384 $285 
Income producing and other residential845 845 
Real estate construction and land:
Commercial324 324 
Commercial:
Asset based569 569 
Other commercial31,706 517 31,706 1,628 
Total Loans and Leases With and
Without an Allowance Recorded:
Real estate mortgage$47,128 $155 $47,128 $285 
Real estate construction and land324 324 
Commercial37,759 517 37,759 1,628 
Consumer404 404 
Total$85,615 $672 $85,615 $1,913 




Three MonthsSix MonthsThree MonthsSix Months
EndedEndedEndedEnded
June 30,June 30,June 30,June 30,June 30,June 30,
 202120212021202020202020
NonaccrualInterestInterestNonaccrualInterestInterest
RecordedIncomeIncomeRecordedIncomeIncome
InvestmentRecognizedRecognizedInvestmentRecognizedRecognized
 (In thousands)
With An Allowance Recorded:  
Real estate mortgage:
Commercial$74 $$$304 $0 $
Income producing and other residential2,806 1,445 0 
Real estate construction and land:
Residential403 0 
Commercial:
Asset based1,484 2,458 0 
Venture capital2,717 8,270 0 
Other commercial1,472 45,569 0 
Consumer360 520 0 
With No Related Allowance Recorded:
Real estate mortgage:
Commercial$31,991 $140 $430 $61,467 $62 $130 
Income producing and other residential3,327 762 
Real estate construction and land:
Commercial284 337 
Residential1,531 
Commercial:
Asset based489 16,555 
Other commercial9,865 1,814 3,644 28,426 1,196 1,220 
Total Loans and Leases With and
Without an Allowance Recorded:
Real estate mortgage$38,198 $140 $430 $63,978 $62 $130 
Real estate construction and land2,218 337 
Commercial16,027 1,814 3,644 101,278 1,196 1,220 
Consumer360 520 
Total$56,803 $1,954 $4,074 $166,113 $1,258 $1,350 










2321



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

The following tables present our loans held for investment by loan portfolio segment and class, by credit quality indicator (internal risk ratings), and by year of origination (vintage year) as of the datedates indicated:
RevolvingRevolving
ConvertedConverted
Amortized Cost Basis(1)Amortized Cost Basis(1)Term Loans by Origination YearRevolvingto TermAmortized Cost Basis(1)Term Loans by Origination YearRevolvingto Term
September 30, 202020202019201820172016PriorLoansLoansTotal
June 30, 2021June 30, 202120212020201920182017PriorLoansLoansTotal
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Real Estate Mortgage:Real Estate Mortgage:Real Estate Mortgage:
CommercialCommercialCommercial
Internal risk rating:Internal risk rating:Internal risk rating:
1-2 High pass1-2 High pass$$28,297 $15,106 $13,295 $7,746 $47,517 $$$111,961 1-2 High pass$$3,604 $53,211 $5,853 $9,062 $38,846 $$$110,579 
3-4 Pass3-4 Pass459,907 453,362 646,326 804,351 362,735 846,325 63,689 3,792 3,640,487 3-4 Pass171,826 541,881 352,574 532,213 622,252 1,079,673 61,007 15,207 3,376,633 
5 Special mention5 Special mention70,371 79,083 3,034 75,221 102,658 330,367 5 Special mention2,596 80,292 94,499 8,158 56,614 242,159 
6-8 Classified6-8 Classified1,301 55,863 5,187 3,444 43,856 109,651 6-8 Classified500 3,967 7,665 12,648 38,047 62,827 
TotalTotal$459,907 $553,331 $796,378 $825,867 $449,146 $1,040,356 $63,689 $3,792 $4,192,466 Total$171,826 $548,581 $490,044 $640,230 $652,120 $1,213,180 $61,010 $15,207 $3,792,198 
Current YTD period:Current YTD period:Current YTD period:
Gross charge-offsGross charge-offs$$$$3,330 $$2,677 $$$6,007 Gross charge-offs$$$190 $168 $53 $168 $$$579 
Gross recoveriesGross recoveries(9)(262)(271)Gross recoveries(5,421)(5,421)
NetNet$$$$3,321 $$2,415 $$$5,736 Net$$$190 $168 $53 $(5,253)$$$(4,842)
Real Estate Mortgage:Real Estate Mortgage:Real Estate Mortgage:
Income Producing andIncome Producing andIncome Producing and
Other ResidentialOther ResidentialOther Residential
Internal risk rating:Internal risk rating:Internal risk rating:
1-2 High pass1-2 High pass$27,760 $25,590 $36,440 $35,858 $46,419 $12,260 $$$184,327 1-2 High pass$7,474 $40,341 $65,881 $30,001 $12,927 $27,593 $$$184,217 
3-4 Pass3-4 Pass256,056 844,049 1,179,643 587,821 247,643 199,144 112,390 570 3,427,316 3-4 Pass632,881 634,036 794,568 1,037,846 644,016 343,522 276,013 199 4,363,081 
5 Special mention5 Special mention12,308 4,207 42,660 1,863 2,340 63,378 5 Special mention358 12,595 4,207 42,581 947 155 60,843 
6-8 Classified6-8 Classified2,874 5,608 83 993 9,558 6-8 Classified2,727 3,059 117 6,018 760 12,681 
TotalTotal$296,124 $873,846 $1,261,617 $625,542 $294,062 $217,012 $114,813 $1,563 $3,684,579 Total$640,713 $689,699 $864,656 $1,113,487 $658,007 $377,133 $276,168 $959 $4,620,822 
Current YTD period:Current YTD period:Current YTD period:
Gross charge-offsGross charge-offs$$$$$$51 $$175 $226 Gross charge-offs$$— $$$$55 $$$55 
Gross recoveriesGross recoveries(88)(1)(89)Gross recoveries(5)(1)(6)
NetNet$$$$$$(37)$(1)$175 $137 Net$$$$$$50 $(1)$$49 
Real Estate ConstructionReal Estate ConstructionReal Estate Construction
and Land: Commercialand Land: Commercialand Land: Commercial
Internal risk rating:Internal risk rating:Internal risk rating:
1-2 High pass1-2 High pass$$$$$$$$$1-2 High pass$$$$$$$$$
3-4 Pass3-4 Pass38,945 335,115 385,317 209,380 106,937 139,453 6,630 5,708 1,227,485 3-4 Pass12,713 88,977 359,970 384,692 730 16,127 863,209 
5 Special mention5 Special mention13,838 13,838 5 Special mention67,292 67,292 
6-8 Classified6-8 Classified324 324 6-8 Classified284 284 
TotalTotal$38,945 $335,115 $399,155 $209,380 $106,937 $139,777 $6,630 $5,708 $1,241,647 Total$12,713 $88,977 $359,970 $384,692 $68,022 $16,411 $$$930,785 
Current YTD period:Current YTD period:Current YTD period:
Gross charge-offsGross charge-offs$$$$$$$$$Gross charge-offs$$$$775 $$$$$775 
Gross recoveriesGross recoveriesGross recoveries
NetNet$$$$$$$$$Net$$$$775 $$$$$775 


22



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Revolving
Converted
Amortized Cost Basis (1)
Term Loans by Origination YearRevolvingto Term
June 30, 202120212020201920182017PriorLoansLoansTotal
(In thousands)
Real Estate Construction
and Land: Residential
Internal risk rating:
1-2 High pass$$$$$$$$$
3-4 Pass562,843 487,332 935,712 388,440 111,140 23,121 56,043 2,564,631 
5 Special mention3,679 4,555 8,234 
6-8 Classified547 974 413 1,934 
Total$567,069 $492,861 $936,125 $388,440 $111,140 $23,121 $$56,043 $2,574,799 
Current YTD period:
Gross charge-offs$$$$$$$$$
Gross recoveries
Net$$$$$$$$$
Commercial: Asset-Based
Internal risk rating:
1-2 High pass$58,134 $82,132 $165,284 $113,965 $72,924 $203,548 $480,376 $73,966 $1,250,329 
3-4 Pass66,807 104,947 67,780 56,499 20,667 42,132 1,802,197 12,460 2,173,489 
5 Special mention53,097 31,720 13,601 4,316 102,734 
6-8 Classified19,738 5,513 (900)24,351 
Total$124,941 $187,079 $286,161 $202,184 $93,591 $265,418 $2,301,687 $89,842 $3,550,903 
Current YTD period:
Gross charge-offs$$$$$$$$$
Gross recoveries(359)(14)(373)
Net$$$$$$(359)$(14)$$(373)
Commercial: Venture
Capital
Internal risk rating:
1-2 High pass
$$1,999 $$$(5)$22 $227,411 $$229,427 
3-4 Pass54,712 63,937 74,756 18,347 2,256 18,158 1,238,948 9,273 1,480,387 
5 Special mention8,380 20,625 4,986 (81)33,910 
6-8 Classified3,000 326 2,382 5,708 
Total$54,712 $74,316 $95,381 $21,347 $7,237 $18,180 $1,466,604 $11,655 $1,749,432 
Current YTD period:
Gross charge-offs$$$$$$620 $$$620 
Gross recoveries(13)(70)(18)(101)
Net$$$$(13)$(70)$602 $$$519 
____________________
(1)    Amounts with negative balances are loans with zero principal balances and deferred loan origination fees.

23



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Revolving
Converted
Amortized Cost Basis (1)
Term Loans by Origination YearRevolvingto Term
June 30, 202120212020201920182017PriorLoansLoansTotal
(In thousands)
Commercial: Other
Commercial
Internal risk rating:
1-2 High pass$357,890 $252,019 $310 $$302 $375 $77,917 $695 $689,517 
3-4 Pass198,420 90,403 79,878 82,235 65,037 95,808 552,735 10,531 1,175,047 
5 Special mention1,639 3,364 2,546 115 10,231 445 18,340 
6-8 Classified2,042 593 23 16 4,611 26,405 5,314 39,005 
Total$558,352 $344,062 $84,145 $84,813 $65,470 $111,025 $657,502 $16,540 $1,921,909 
Current YTD period:
Gross charge-offs$$$$47 $$359 $53 $1,771 $2,231 
Gross recoveries(18)(34)(1,127)(73)(1,252)
Net$$$(18)$47 $(33)$(768)$53 $1,698 $979 
Consumer
Internal risk rating:
1-2 High pass$$12 $$$$$666 $$693 
3-4 Pass115,446 34,877 83,346 50,146 27,398 41,878 8,573 35 361,699 
5 Special mention331 602 966 318 54 269 2,540 
6-8 Classified55 262 15 121 21 477 
Total$115,777 $35,546 $84,574 $50,470 $27,476 $42,268 $9,242 $56 $365,409 
Current YTD period:
Gross charge-offs$$$209 $156 $108 $71 $$$544 
Gross recoveries(26)(5)(38)(1)(70)
Net$$$209 $130 $103 $33 $(1)$$474 
Total Loans and Leases
Internal risk rating:
1-2 High pass$423,498 $380,107 $284,686 $149,834 $95,219 $270,384 $786,373 $74,661 $2,464,762 
3-4 Pass1,815,648 2,046,390 2,748,584 2,550,418 1,493,496 1,660,419 3,939,473 103,748 16,358,176 
5 Special mention4,368 30,367 162,551 171,664 81,552 67,114 14,120 4,316 536,052 
6-8 Classified2,589 4,257 5,235 13,747 12,796 68,819 32,247 7,577 147,267 
Total$2,246,103 $2,461,121 $3,201,056 $2,885,663 $1,683,063 $2,066,736 $4,772,213 $190,302 $19,506,257 
Current YTD period:
Gross charge-offs$$$399 $1,146 $162 $1,273 $53 $1,771 $4,804 
Gross recoveries(18)(39)(109)(6,968)(16)(73)(7,223)
Net$$$381 $1,107 $53 $(5,695)$37 $1,698 $(2,419)
______________________
(1)    Amounts with negative balances are loans with zero principal balances and deferred loan origination fees.
24



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Revolving
Converted
Amortized Cost BasisTerm Loans by Origination YearRevolvingto Term
September 30, 202020202019201820172016PriorLoansLoansTotal
(In thousands)
Real Estate Construction
and Land: Residential
Internal risk rating:
1-2 High pass$$$$$$$$$
3-4 Pass236,355 501,855 835,914 512,565 35,286 315 9,034 50,776 2,182,100 
5 Special mention
6-8 Classified
Total$236,355 $501,855 $835,914 $512,565 $35,286 $315 $9,034 $50,776 $2,182,100 
Current YTD period:
Gross charge-offs$$$$$$$$$
Gross recoveries(21)(21)
Net$$$$$$(21)$$$(21)
Commercial: Asset-Based
Internal risk rating:
1-2 High pass$33,273 $167,859 $116,944 $65,740 $120,644 $87,642 $231,234 $73,549 $896,885 
3-4 Pass61,548 123,290 81,362 36,075 13,181 48,991 1,653,848 19,775 2,038,070 
5 Special mention64,586 61,726 21,043 14,913 958 22,150 4,817 190,193 
6-8 Classified19,398 569 8,791 (858)27,900 
Total$94,821 $355,735 $260,032 $122,858 $168,136 $138,160 $1,916,023 $97,283 $3,153,048 
Current YTD period:
Gross charge-offs$$$$$$11,817 $$$11,817 
Gross recoveries(39)(323)(231)(593)
Net$(39)$$$$$11,494 $(231)$$11,224 
Commercial: Venture
Capital
Internal risk rating:
1-2 High pass (1)
$2,003 $5,644 $$(4)$(6)$(4)$234,321 $$241,954 
3-4 Pass59,229 133,479 44,599 9,733 32,079 6,550 965,206 5,550 1,256,425 
5 Special mention5,958 38,163 1,586 4,000 526 68,331 5,111 123,675 
6-8 Classified(1,663)11,750 3,663 1,328 15,078 
Total$67,190 $175,623 $57,935 $13,729 $32,599 $10,209 $1,269,186 $10,661 $1,637,132 
Current YTD period:
Gross charge-offs$$$6,534 $$(8)$150 $142 $$6,818 
Gross recoveries(177)(128)(145)(3)(450)(903)
Net$$$6,357 $(128)$(153)$147 $(308)$$5,915 
____________________
(1)    Amounts with negative balances are loans with zero principal balances and deferred loan origination fees.

Revolving
Converted
Amortized Cost Basis (1)
Term Loans by Origination YearRevolvingto Term
December 31, 202020202019201820172016PriorLoansLoansTotal
(In thousands)
Real Estate Mortgage:
Commercial
Internal risk rating:
1-2 High pass$$28,304 $4,848 $13,184 $12,241 $41,222 $$$99,799 
3-4 Pass554,143 413,785 574,497 725,503 405,367 893,008 62,586 13,978 3,642,867 
5 Special mention2,622 78,484 99,397 14,625 9,967 57,367 262,462 
6-8 Classified504 1,255 7,489 7,869 16,797 57,629 91,543 
Total$557,269 $521,828 $686,231 $761,181 $444,372 $1,049,226 $62,586 $13,978 $4,096,671 
Current YTD period:
Gross charge-offs$$$154 $3,330 $$6,694 $$$10,178 
Gross recoveries(9)(280)(289)
Net$$$154 $3,321 $$6,414 $$$9,889 
Real Estate Mortgage:
Income Producing and
Other Residential
Internal risk rating:
1-2 High pass$58,714 $55,826 $28,831 $33,017 $18,991 $9,265 $$$204,644 
3-4 Pass491,504 850,978 1,067,109 577,906 238,499 187,959 113,987 528 3,528,470 
5 Special mention12,307 4,207 42,455 1,554 861 61,384 
6-8 Classified2,862 4,950 118 837 8,767 
Total$562,525 $911,011 $1,141,257 $612,477 $257,490 $202,174 $114,966 $1,365 $3,803,265 
Current YTD period:
Gross charge-offs$$$$$$51 $$457 $508 
Gross recoveries(327)(1)(328)
Net$$$$$$(276)$(1)$457 $180 
Real Estate Construction
and Land: Commercial
Internal risk rating:
1-2 High pass$$$$$$$$$
3-4 Pass66,114 369,588 357,295 118,586 36,027 11,778 7,583 966,971 
5 Special mention40,396 67,196 107,592 
6-8 Classified42,243 315 42,558 
Total$66,114 $369,588 $397,691 $185,782 $78,270 $12,093 $7,583 $$1,117,121 
Current YTD period:
Gross charge-offs$$$$$$$$$
Gross recoveries
Net$$$$$$$$$
25



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

RevolvingRevolving
ConvertedConverted
Amortized Cost Basis(1)Amortized Cost Basis(1)Term Loans by Origination YearRevolvingto TermAmortized Cost Basis(1)Term Loans by Origination YearRevolvingto Term
September 30, 202020202019201820172016PriorLoansLoansTotal
December 31, 2020December 31, 202020202019201820172016PriorLoansLoansTotal
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Commercial: Other
Commercial
Real Estate ConstructionReal Estate Construction
and Land: Residentialand Land: Residential
Internal risk rating:Internal risk rating:Internal risk rating:
1-2 High pass1-2 High pass$1,212,466 $409 $$390 $73 $1,592 $77,891 $94 $1,292,922 1-2 High pass$$$$$$$$$
3-4 Pass3-4 Pass57,738 98,217 105,234 83,456 32,063 108,219 619,093 6,712 1,110,732 3-4 Pass345,134 670,894 849,819 285,072 28,725 688 9,034 53,035 2,242,401 
5 Special mention5 Special mention1,011 316 1,735 5,398 48,252 1,075 57,787 5 Special mention759 759 
6-8 Classified6-8 Classified84 48 2,969 7,723 97,357 3,370 111,553 6-8 Classified
TotalTotal$1,270,204 $99,639 $105,325 $84,210 $36,840 $122,932 $842,593 $11,251 $2,572,994 Total$345,893 $670,894 $849,819 $285,072 $28,725 $688 $9,034 $53,035 $2,243,160 
Current YTD period:Current YTD period:Current YTD period:
Gross charge-offsGross charge-offs$$$$506 $214 $33,492 $11,662 $1,828 $47,702 Gross charge-offs$$$$$$$$$
Gross recoveriesGross recoveries(9)(8)(26)(84)(2,683)(100)(4)(2,914)Gross recoveries(21)(21)
NetNet$$(9)$(8)$480 $130 $30,809 $11,562 $1,824 $44,788 Net$$$$$$(21)$$$(21)
Consumer
Commercial: Asset-BasedCommercial: Asset-Based
Internal risk rating:Internal risk rating:Internal risk rating:
1-2 High pass1-2 High pass$22 $$$16 $$101 $453 $$601 1-2 High pass$116,247 $173,457 $111,630 $69,244 $121,838 $88,201 $275,093 $72,017 $1,027,727 
3-4 Pass3-4 Pass45,224 126,060 69,895 44,717 48,158 14,164 8,383 356,607 3-4 Pass155,221 84,798 85,539 42,928 8,227 46,663 1,750,934 46,078 2,220,388 
5 Special mention5 Special mention2,332 534 1,172 480 4,518 5 Special mention59,822 41,789 9,022 14,274 482 23,257 4,655 153,301 
6-8 Classified6-8 Classified74 57 342 33 508 6-8 Classified19,417 551 8,799 (900)27,867 
TotalTotal$45,246 $126,134 $72,236 $45,267 $49,387 $15,087 $8,838 $39 $362,234 Total$271,468 $318,077 $238,958 $121,194 $163,756 $135,897 $2,058,083 $121,850 $3,429,283 
Current YTD period:Current YTD period:Current YTD period:
Gross charge-offsGross charge-offs$$97 $86 $152 $295 $44 $22 $$705 Gross charge-offs$$$$$$11,817 $$$11,817 
Gross recoveriesGross recoveries(1)(8)(15)(24)(48)Gross recoveries(52)(420)(236)(708)
NetNet$$97 $85 $144 $280 $20 $22 $$657 Net$(52)$$$$$11,397 $(236)$$11,109 
Total Loans and Leases
Commercial: VentureCommercial: Venture
CapitalCapital
Internal risk rating:Internal risk rating:Internal risk rating:
1-2 High pass1-2 High pass$1,275,524 $227,799 $168,506 $115,295 $174,876 $149,108 $543,899 $73,643 $2,728,650 
1-2 High pass
$1,999 $4,797 $$(4)$(4)$52 $167,296 $$174,136 
3-4 Pass3-4 Pass1,215,002 2,615,427 3,348,290 2,288,098 878,082 1,363,161 3,438,273 92,889 15,239,222 3-4 Pass48,132 103,437 37,818 7,789 29,738 5,494 1,161,606 5,725 1,399,739 
5 Special mention5 Special mention18,266 178,338 201,225 30,790 93,567 109,494 141,073 11,003 783,756 5 Special mention21,645 42,499 2,202 46,765 5,014 118,125 
6-8 Classified6-8 Classified(286)70,571 5,235 25,868 62,085 107,561 3,538 274,572 6-8 Classified(1,710)4,000 3,690 528 6,508 
TotalTotal$2,508,792 $3,021,278 $3,788,592 $2,439,418 $1,172,393 $1,683,848 $4,230,806 $181,073 $19,026,200 Total$71,776 $149,023 $44,020 $7,785 $29,734 $9,236 $1,376,195 $10,739 $1,698,508 
Current YTD period:Current YTD period:Current YTD period:
Gross charge-offsGross charge-offs$$97 $6,620 $3,988 $501 $48,231 $11,826 $2,012 $73,275 Gross charge-offs$$$6,533 $$(8)$150 $144 $$6,819 
Gross recoveriesGross recoveries(39)(9)(186)(171)(244)(3,404)(782)(4)(4,839)Gross recoveries(478)(176)(154)(3)(450)(1,261)
NetNet$(39)$88 $6,434 $3,817 $257 $44,827 $11,044 $2,008 $68,436 Net$$$6,055 $(176)$(162)$147 $(306)$$5,558 

26



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Revolving
Converted
Amortized Cost Basis (1)
Term Loans by Origination YearRevolvingto Term
December 31, 202020202019201820172016PriorLoansLoansTotal
(In thousands)
Commercial: Other
Commercial
Internal risk rating:
1-2 High pass$1,057,405 $380 $$366 $69 $1,350 $74,206 $80 $1,133,860 
3-4 Pass88,875 95,110 99,434 77,557 23,305 89,865 657,088 7,533 1,138,767 
5 Special mention40 2,145 564 484 10,440 335 922 14,930 
6-8 Classified564 80 230 755 3,813 75,046 7,067 87,557 
Total$1,146,282 $96,094 $101,663 $78,717 $24,613 $105,468 $806,675 $15,602 $2,375,114 
Current YTD period:
Gross charge-offs$$$$506 $239 $33,521 $27,332 $1,871 $63,469 
Gross recoveries(18)(8)(34)(226)(3,155)(100)(19)(3,560)
Net$$(18)$(8)$472 $13 $30,366 $27,232 $1,852 $59,909 
Consumer
Internal risk rating:
1-2 High pass$15 $$$14 $$$509 $$546 
3-4 Pass40,585 110,993 62,833 39,036 41,623 12,831 8,536 78 316,515 
5 Special mention45 137 1,628 261 422 239 2,732 
6-8 Classified35 36 56 306 27 462 
Total$40,645 $111,165 $64,469 $39,347 $42,101 $13,376 $9,047 $105 $320,255 
Current YTD period:
Gross charge-offs$$97 $86 $177 $363 $44 $22 $$798 
Gross recoveries(1)(10)(16)(174)(201)
Net$$97 $85 $167 $347 $(130)$22 $$597 
Total Loans and Leases
Internal risk rating:
1-2 High pass$1,234,380 $262,764 $145,321 $115,821 $153,135 $140,090 $517,104 $72,097 $2,640,712 
3-4 Pass1,789,708 2,699,583 3,134,344 1,874,377 811,511 1,248,286 3,771,354 126,955 15,456,118 
5 Special mention37,378 185,189 230,012 93,222 25,147 68,528 71,218 10,591 721,285 
6-8 Classified506 144 14,431 8,135 79,268 71,254 84,493 7,031 265,262 
Total$3,061,972 $3,147,680 $3,524,108 $2,091,555 $1,069,061 $1,528,158 $4,444,169 $216,674 $19,083,377 
Current YTD period:
Gross charge-offs$$97 $6,773 $4,013 $594 $52,277 $27,498 $2,337 $93,589 
Gross recoveries(52)(18)(487)(229)(396)(4,380)(787)(19)(6,368)
Net$(52)$79 $6,286 $3,784 $198 $47,897 $26,711 $2,318 $87,221 
______________________
(1)    Amounts with negative balances are loans with zero principal balances and deferred loan origination fees.
26
27



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

TDRs are a result of rate reductions, term extensions, fee concessions, transfers to foreclosed assets, discounted loan payoffs, and debt forgiveness, or a combination thereof. The Company has granted various commercial and consumer loan modifications to provide borrowers relief from the economic impacts of COVID-19. In accordance with the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security ("CARES") Act, the Company has elected to not apply TDR classification to COVID-19 related loan modifications that met all of the requisite criteria as stipulated in the CARES Act. The following table presents our troubled debt restructurings of loans held for investment by loan portfolio segment and class for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,
20202019 20212020
Pre-Post-Pre-Post-Pre-Post-Pre-Post-
ModificationModificationModificationModificationModificationModificationModificationModification
NumberOutstandingOutstandingNumberOutstandingOutstandingNumberOutstandingOutstandingNumberOutstandingOutstanding
ofRecordedRecordedofRecordedRecordedofRecordedRecordedofRecordedRecorded
Troubled Debt RestructuringsTroubled Debt RestructuringsLoansInvestmentInvestmentLoansInvestmentInvestmentTroubled Debt RestructuringsLoansInvestmentInvestmentLoansInvestmentInvestment
(Dollars in thousands) (Dollars in thousands)
Real estate mortgage:Real estate mortgage:Real estate mortgage:
CommercialCommercial$12,594 $$$Commercial$$$3,745 $3,745 
Income producing and other residentialIncome producing and other residential157 157 495 495 Income producing and other residential787 787 
Real estate construction and land:Real estate construction and land:
ResidentialResidential208 208 
Commercial:Commercial:Commercial:
Asset-basedAsset-based15,267 Asset-based1,234 1,234 
Venture capitalVenture capital2,015 2,015 Venture capital2,408 2,408 
Other commercialOther commercial7,105 100 99 99 Other commercial25 16,358 16,358 19 18,840 15,726 
ConsumerConsumer212 212 
TotalTotal10 $37,138 $2,272 $594 $594 Total28 $18,974 $18,974 40 $24,818 $21,704 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 20212020
Pre-Post-Pre-Post-
ModificationModificationModificationModification
NumberOutstandingOutstandingNumberOutstandingOutstanding
ofRecordedRecordedofRecordedRecorded
Troubled Debt RestructuringsLoansInvestmentInvestmentLoansInvestmentInvestment
 (Dollars in thousands)
Real estate mortgage:
Commercial$647 $$3,745 $3,745 
Income producing and other residential266 266 787 787 
Real estate construction and land:
Residential208 208 
Commercial:
Asset-based503 503 1,741 1,741 
Venture capital4,502 2,529 2,047 2,047 
Other commercial35 48,608 30,634 30 23,219 21,444 
Consumer20 20 212 212 
Total45 $54,754 $34,160 55 $31,751 $29,976 

Nine Months Ended September 30,
 20202019
Pre-Post-Pre-Post-
ModificationModificationModificationModification
NumberOutstandingOutstandingNumberOutstandingOutstanding
ofRecordedRecordedofRecordedRecorded
Troubled Debt RestructuringsLoansInvestmentInvestmentLoansInvestmentInvestment
 (Dollars in thousands)
Real estate mortgage:
Commercial$16,339 $3,745 $37 $
Income producing and other residential911 911 1,280 1,280 
Commercial:
Asset-based17,008 1,741 620 620 
Venture capital2,047 2,047 11 16,076 16,214 
Other commercial33 30,324 21,544 14 792 792 
Consumer212 212 
Total61 $66,841 $30,200 34 $18,805 $18,906 
During the three months ended September 30, 2020, there was 1 $412,000 real estate mortgage commercial loan restructured in the preceding 12-month period that subsequently defaulted. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, there was 1 $412,000 real estate mortgage commercial loan and 1 $5,000 other commercial loan restructured in the preceding 12-month period that subsequently defaulted.
During the three months ended September 30, 2019, there were 3 other commercial loan of $133,000 and 1 income producing and other residential loan for $254,000 restructured in the preceding 12-month period that subsequently defaulted. During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, there were 2 venture capital loans totaling $441,000, 3 other commercial loans totaling $133,000, and 1 income producing and other residential loan for $254,000 restructured in the preceding 12-month period that subsequently defaulted.
2728



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, there were 2 other commercial loans totaling $134,000 restructured in the preceding 12-month period that subsequently defaulted. During the three months ended June 30, 2020, there was 1 $2.0 million venture capital loan restructured in the preceding 12-month period that subsequently defaulted. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, there was 1 $2.0 million venture capital loan and 1 $7,000 other commercial loan restructured in the preceding 12-month period that subsequently defaulted.
Leases Receivable
We provide equipment financing to our customers primarily with operating and direct financing leases. For direct financing leases, lease receivables are recorded on the balance sheet but the leased equipment is not, although we generally retain legal title to the leased equipment until the end of each lease. Direct financing leases are stated at the net amount of minimum lease payments receivable, plus any unguaranteed residual value, less the amount of unearned income and net acquisition discount at the reporting date. Direct lease origination costs are amortized using the effective interest method over the life of the leases. Direct financing leases are subject to our accounting for allowance for loan and lease losses. See Note 8.9. Leases for information regarding operating leases where we are the lessor.
The following table provides the components of leases receivable income for the periods indicated:
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
2020201920202019
(In thousands)
Component of leases receivable income:
Interest income on net investments in leases$1,869 $2,648 $6,224 $8,674 

Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
2021202020212020
(In thousands)
Component of leases receivable income:
Interest income on net investments in leases$2,278 $2,103 $4,358 $4,355 
The following table presents the components of leases receivable as of the dates indicated:
September 30, 2020December 31, 2019June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Net investment in direct financing leases:Net investment in direct financing leases:Net investment in direct financing leases:
Lease payments receivableLease payments receivable$124,550 $147,729 Lease payments receivable$173,058 $158,740 
Unguaranteed residual assetsUnguaranteed residual assets18,404 20,806 Unguaranteed residual assets21,831 19,303 
Deferred costs and otherDeferred costs and other550 655 Deferred costs and other1,285 996 
Aggregate net investment in leasesAggregate net investment in leases$143,504 $169,190 Aggregate net investment in leases$196,174 $179,039 
The following table presents maturities of leases receivable as of the date indicated:
September 30, 2020
(In thousands)
Period ending December 31,
2020$16,794 
202161,600 
202225,977 
202315,329 
202411,416 
2025 and thereafter3,160 
Total undiscounted cash flows134,276 
Less: Unearned income(9,726)
Present value of lease payments$124,550 




June 30, 2021
(In thousands)
Period ending December 31,
2021$39,885 
202249,531 
202336,807 
202431,357 
202517,956 
Thereafter16,335 
Total undiscounted cash flows191,871 
Less: Unearned income(18,813)
Present value of lease payments$173,058 

2829



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
The following tables present a summary of the activity in the allowance for loan and lease losses on loans and leases held for investment by loan portfolio segment for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
Real EstateReal Estate
Real EstateConstructionReal EstateConstruction
Mortgageand LandCommercialConsumerTotalMortgageand LandCommercialConsumerTotal
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses:Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses:Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses:
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$130,724 $70,113 $97,947 $2,266 $301,050 Balance, beginning of period$141,122 $66,775 $78,716 $5,832 $292,445 
Charge-offsCharge-offs(1,551)(35,666)(67)(37,284)Charge-offs(266)(75)(277)(198)(816)
RecoveriesRecoveries109 21 1,063 1,200 Recoveries4,882 1,029 60 5,971 
Net charge-offs(1,442)21 (34,603)(60)(36,084)
Provision (negative provision)(7,588)20,039 64,921 3,628 81,000 
Net (charge-offs) recoveriesNet (charge-offs) recoveries4,616 (75)752 (138)5,155 
ProvisionProvision(38,725)(12,118)(21,771)614 (72,000)
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$121,694 $90,173 $128,265 $5,834 $345,966 Balance, end of period$107,013 $54,582 $57,697 $6,308 $225,600 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
Real Estate
Real EstateConstruction
Mortgageand LandCommercialConsumerTotal
(In thousands)
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses:Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses:
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$138,342 $78,356 $126,403 $5,080 $348,181 
Charge-offsCharge-offs(634)(775)(2,851)(544)(4,804)
RecoveriesRecoveries5,427 1,726 70 7,223 
Net (charge-offs) recoveriesNet (charge-offs) recoveries4,793 (775)(1,125)(474)2,419 
ProvisionProvision(36,122)(22,999)(67,581)1,702 (125,000)
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$107,013 $54,582 $57,697 $6,308 $225,600 
Ending Allowance byEnding Allowance by
Evaluation Methodology:Evaluation Methodology:
Individually evaluatedIndividually evaluated$203 $$3,265 $$3,468 
Collectively evaluatedCollectively evaluated$106,810 $54,582 $54,432 $6,308 $222,132 
Ending Loans and Leases byEnding Loans and Leases by
Evaluation Methodology:Evaluation Methodology:
Individually evaluatedIndividually evaluated$41,145 $3,254 $46,400 $$90,799 
Collectively evaluatedCollectively evaluated8,371,875 3,502,330 7,175,844 365,409 19,415,458 
Ending balanceEnding balance$8,413,020 $3,505,584 $7,222,244 $365,409 $19,506,257 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
Real Estate
Real EstateConstruction
Mortgageand LandCommercialConsumerTotal
(In thousands)
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses:
Balance, beginning of period$44,575 $30,544 $61,528 $2,138 $138,785 
Cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle - CECL5,308 (8,592)6,860 41 3,617 
Balance, January 1, 202049,883 21,952 68,388 2,179 142,402 
Charge-offs(6,233)(66,337)(705)(73,275)
Recoveries360 21 4,410 48 4,839 
Net charge-offs(5,873)21 (61,927)(657)(68,436)
Provision77,684 68,200 121,804 4,312 272,000 
Balance, end of period$121,694 $90,173 $128,265 $5,834 $345,966 
Ending Allowance by
Evaluation Methodology:
Individually evaluated$340 $$2,584 $$2,924 
Collectively evaluated$121,354 $90,173 $125,681 $5,834 $343,042 
Ending Loans and Leases by
Evaluation Methodology:
Individually evaluated$51,852 $1,782 $41,501 $$95,135 
Collectively evaluated7,825,193 3,421,965 7,321,673 362,234 18,931,065 
Ending balance$7,877,045 $3,423,747 $7,363,174 $362,234 $19,026,200 

2930



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30, 2019
Real Estate
Real EstateConstruction
Mortgageand LandCommercialConsumerTotal
(In thousands)
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses:
Balance, beginning of period$46,826 $26,378 $59,401 $2,432 $135,037 
Charge-offs(120)(6,021)(360)(6,501)
Recoveries95 1,898 23 2,016 
Net charge-offs(25)(4,123)(337)(4,485)
Provision (negative provision)(1,655)683 8,907 65 8,000 
Balance, end of period$45,146 $27,061 $64,185 $2,160 $138,552 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
Real EstateReal Estate
Real EstateConstructionReal EstateConstruction
Mortgageand LandCommercialConsumerTotalMortgageand LandCommercialConsumerTotal
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses:Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses:Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses:
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$46,021 $28,209 $56,360 $1,882 $132,472 Balance, beginning of period$91,372 $40,173 $87,570 $2,177 $221,292 
Charge-offsCharge-offs(850)(25,951)(802)(27,603)Charge-offs(4,182)(11,439)(165)(15,786)
RecoveriesRecoveries478 11,084 121 11,683 Recoveries127 2,392 25 2,544 
Net charge-offsNet charge-offs(372)(14,867)(681)(15,920)Net charge-offs(4,055)(9,047)(140)(13,242)
Provision (negative provision)(503)(1,148)22,692 959 22,000 
ProvisionProvision43,407 29,940 19,424 229 93,000 
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$130,724 $70,113 $97,947 $2,266 $301,050 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
Real Estate
Real EstateConstruction
Mortgageand LandCommercialConsumerTotal
(In thousands)
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses:Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses:
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$44,575 $30,544 $61,528 $2,138 $138,785 
Cumulative effect of change in accountingCumulative effect of change in accounting
principle - CECLprinciple - CECL5,308 (8,592)6,860 41 3,617 
Balance, January 1, 2020Balance, January 1, 202049,883 21,952 68,388 2,179 142,402 
Charge-offsCharge-offs(4,682)(30,671)(638)(35,991)
RecoveriesRecoveries251 3,347 41 3,639 
Net charge-offsNet charge-offs(4,431)(27,324)(597)(32,352)
ProvisionProvision85,272 48,161 56,883 684 191,000 
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$45,146 $27,061 $64,185 $2,160 $138,552 Balance, end of period$130,724 $70,113 $97,947 $2,266 $301,050 
Ending Allowance byEnding Allowance byEnding Allowance by
Evaluation Methodology:Evaluation Methodology:Evaluation Methodology:
Individually evaluatedIndividually evaluated$248 $$9,082 $$9,330 Individually evaluated$211 $$8,282 $$8,493 
Collectively evaluatedCollectively evaluated$44,898 $27,061 $55,103 $2,160 $129,222 Collectively evaluated$130,513 $70,113 $89,665 $2,266 $292,557 
Ending Loans and Leases byEnding Loans and Leases byEnding Loans and Leases by
Evaluation Methodology:Evaluation Methodology:Evaluation Methodology:
Individually evaluatedIndividually evaluated$29,808 $5,357 $75,455 $$110,620 Individually evaluated$68,240 $1,799 $105,661 $$175,700 
Collectively evaluatedCollectively evaluated7,867,116 2,546,117 7,803,102 408,588 18,624,923 Collectively evaluated7,887,494 3,338,729 7,881,389 411,319 19,518,931 
Ending balanceEnding balance$7,896,924 $2,551,474 $7,878,557 $408,588 $18,735,543 Ending balance$7,955,734 $3,340,528 $7,987,050 $411,319 $19,694,631 
The allowance for loan and lease losses increaseddecreased by $44.9$66.8 million in the thirdsecond quarter of 20202021 to $346.0$225.6 million due primarily to a provision for loan and lease losses benefit of $81.0$72.0 million driven by changesimprovement in the economic forecast, changes in modeling assumptions,both key macro-economic variables and increasedloan portfolio credit quality metrics along with decreased provisions for individually evaluated loans and leases.
We actively participated in both rounds of the Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP"), under the provisions of the CARES Act during the second quarter of 2020.2020 and 2021. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, PPP loans had an outstanding balance of approximately $1.2 billion.$624.8 million. The loans have two-year terms, are fully guaranteed by the SBA, and do not carry an allowance. As of September 30, 2020, none of the PPP loans have been forgiven.
3031



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

A loan is considered collateral-dependent, and is individually evaluated for reserve purposes, when the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral. The following table summarizes collateral-dependent loans held for investment by collateral type as of the following date:dates:
September 30, 2020June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
RealBusinessRealBusinessRealBusiness
PropertyAssetsTotalPropertyAssetsTotalPropertyAssetsTotal
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Real estate mortgageReal estate mortgage$45,504 $$45,504 Real estate mortgage$35,146 $$35,146 $43,656 $$43,656 
Real estate construction and landReal estate construction and land1,782 1,782 Real estate construction and land3,254 3,254 1,766 1,766 
CommercialCommercial28,136 28,136 Commercial4,100 4,100 31,100 31,100 
Total Total$47,286 $28,136 $75,422  Total$38,400 $4,100 $42,500 $45,422 $31,100 $76,522 
Allowance for Credit Losses
The allowance for credit losses is the combination of the allowance for loan and lease losses and the reserve for unfunded loan commitments. The reserve for unfunded loan commitments is included within "Accrued interest payable and other liabilities" on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
The following tables present a summary of the activity in the allowance for loan and lease losses and reserve for unfunded loan commitments for the periods indicated:
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
September 30, 2020June 30, 2021
Allowance forReserve forTotalAllowance forReserve forTotal
Loan andUnfunded LoanAllowance forLoan andUnfunded LoanAllowance for
Lease LossesCommitmentsCredit LossesLease LossesCommitmentsCredit Losses
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$301,050 $80,571 $381,621 Balance, beginning of period$292,445 $90,571 $383,016 
Charge-offsCharge-offs(37,284)(37,284)Charge-offs(816)(816)
RecoveriesRecoveries1,200 1,200 Recoveries5,971 5,971 
Net charge-offs(36,084)(36,084)
Net recoveriesNet recoveries5,155 5,155 
ProvisionProvision81,000 16,000 97,000 Provision(72,000)(16,000)(88,000)
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$345,966 $96,571 $442,537 Balance, end of period$225,600 $74,571 $300,171 
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
Allowance forReserve forTotal
Loan andUnfunded LoanAllowance for
Lease LossesCommitmentsCredit Losses
(In thousands)
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$348,181 $85,571 $433,752 
Charge-offsCharge-offs(4,804)(4,804)
RecoveriesRecoveries7,223 7,223 
Net recoveriesNet recoveries2,419 2,419 
ProvisionProvision(125,000)(11,000)(136,000)
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$225,600 $74,571 $300,171 

Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2020
Allowance forReserve forTotal
Loan andUnfunded LoanAllowance for
Lease LossesCommitmentsCredit Losses
(In thousands)
Balance, beginning of period$138,785 $35,861 $174,646 
Cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle - CECL3,617 3,710 7,327 
Balance, January 1, 2020142,402 39,571 181,973 
Charge-offs(73,275)(73,275)
Recoveries4,839 4,839 
Net charge-offs(68,436)(68,436)
Provision272,000 57,000 329,000 
Balance, end of period$345,966 $96,571 $442,537 
3132



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
September 30, 2019
Allowance forReserve forTotal
Loan andUnfunded LoanAllowance for
Lease LossesCommitmentsCredit Losses
(In thousands)
Balance, beginning of period$135,037 $34,861 $169,898 
Charge-offs(6,501)(6,501)
Recoveries2,016 2,016 
Net charge-offs(4,485)(4,485)
Provision (negative provision)8,000 (1,000)7,000 
Balance, end of period$138,552 $33,861 $172,413 

Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended
September 30, 2019June 30, 2020
Allowance forReserve forTotalAllowance forReserve forTotal
Loan andUnfunded LoanAllowance forLoan andUnfunded LoanAllowance for
Lease LossesCommitmentsCredit LossesLease LossesCommitmentsCredit Losses
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$132,472 $36,861 $169,333 Balance, beginning of period$221,292 $53,571 $274,863 
Charge-offsCharge-offs(27,603)(27,603)Charge-offs(15,786)(15,786)
RecoveriesRecoveries11,683 11,683 Recoveries2,544 2,544 
Net charge-offsNet charge-offs(15,920)(15,920)Net charge-offs(13,242)(13,242)
Provision (negative provision)22,000 (3,000)19,000 
ProvisionProvision93,000 27,000 120,000 
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$138,552 $33,861 $172,413 Balance, end of period$301,050 $80,571 $381,621 
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
Allowance forReserve forTotal
Loan andUnfunded LoanAllowance for
Lease LossesCommitmentsCredit Losses
(In thousands)
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$138,785 $35,861 $174,646 
Cumulative effect of change in accountingCumulative effect of change in accounting
principle - CECLprinciple - CECL3,617 3,710 7,327 
Balance, January 1, 2020Balance, January 1, 2020142,402 39,571 181,973 
Charge-offsCharge-offs(35,991)(35,991)
RecoveriesRecoveries3,639 3,639 
Net charge-offsNet charge-offs(32,352)(32,352)
ProvisionProvision191,000 41,000 232,000 
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$301,050 $80,571 $381,621 
3233



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

NOTE 5.6.  FORECLOSED ASSETS, NET
The following table summarizes foreclosed assets, net of the valuation allowance, as of the dates indicated:
September 30,December 31,June 30,December 31,
Property TypeProperty Type20202019Property Type20212020
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Commercial real estateCommercial real estate$12,594 $221 Commercial real estate$12,594 $12,979 
Construction and land developmentConstruction and land development219 219 Construction and land development219 219 
Total other real estate owned, netTotal other real estate owned, net12,813 440 Total other real estate owned, net12,813 13,198 
Other foreclosed assetsOther foreclosed assets934 Other foreclosed assets414 829 
Total foreclosed assets, netTotal foreclosed assets, net$13,747 $440 Total foreclosed assets, net$13,227 $14,027 
The following table presents the changes in foreclosed assets, net of the valuation allowance, for the period indicated:
Foreclosed
Assets
(In thousands)
Balance, December 31, 20192020$44014,027 
Transfers to foreclosed assets from loans14,370647 
Provision for losses(267)(14)
Reductions related to sales(796)(1,433)
Balance, SeptemberJune 30, 20202021$13,74713,227 
NOTE 6.7.  GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
Goodwill and other intangible assets arise from the acquisition method of accounting for business combinations. Goodwill and other intangible assets generated from business combinations and deemed to have indefinite lives are not subject to amortization and instead are tested for impairment annually unless a triggering event occurs thereby requiring an updated assessment. Our regular annual impairment assessment occurs in the fourth quarter. Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net assets and other identifiable intangible assets acquired. Impairment exists when the carrying value of the goodwill exceeds its fair value. An impairment loss would be recognized in an amount equal to that excess as a charge to "Noninterest expense" in the condensed consolidated statements of earnings (loss).
The unprecedented decline in economic conditions triggered by the COVID-19 pandemic caused a significant decline in stock market valuations in March 2020, including our stock price. These events indicated that goodwill may be impaired and resulted in us performing a goodwill impairment assessment. We applied the market approach using an average share price of the Company's stock and a control premium to determine the fair value of the reporting unit. As a result, we recorded a goodwill impairment charge of $1.47 billion in the first quarter of 2020 as the estimated fair value of equity was less than book value. This was a non-cash charge to earnings and had no impact on our regulatory capital ratios, cash flows, or liquidity position.
The following table presents the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the period indicated:
 Goodwill
 (In thousands)
Balance, December 31, 2019$2,548,670 
Impairment - March 2020(1,470,000)
Balance, September 30, 2020$1,078,670 
Addition from the Civic acquisition125,448 
Balance, June 30, 2021$1,204,118 
3334



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Our other intangible assets with definite lives includeare CDI and CRI. CDI and CRI are amortized over their respective estimated useful lives and reviewed for impairment at least quarterly. The amortization expense represents the estimated decline in the value of the underlying deposits or customer relationships acquired.
The following table presents the estimated aggregate future amortization expense is expected to be $14.8 million for 2020. The estimated aggregate amortization expense related to our current intangible assets for eachas of the next four years is $10.8 million for 2021, $7.4 million for 2022, $3.8 million for 2023, and $1.7 million for 2024. Our current intangible assets are estimated to be fully amortized by the end of 2024.date indicated:
June 30, 2021
(In thousands)
Period ending December 31,
2021$5,252 
20227,672 
20233,788 
20241,711 
Net CDI and CRI$18,423 
The following table presents the changes in CDI and CRI and the related accumulated amortization for the periods indicated:
 Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
 2020201920202019
 (In thousands)
Gross Amount of CDI and CRI:    
Balance, beginning of period$109,646 $119,497 $117,573 $119,497 
Fully amortized portion(1,924)(7,927)(1,924)
Balance, end of period109,646 117,573 109,646 117,573 
Accumulated Amortization:
Balance, beginning of period(79,082)(72,117)(79,179)(62,377)
Amortization(3,751)(4,833)(11,581)(14,573)
Fully amortized portion1,924 7,927 1,924 
Balance, end of period(82,833)(75,026)(82,833)(75,026)
Net CDI and CRI, end of period$26,813 $42,547 $26,813 $42,547 
NOTE 7.  OTHER ASSETS
The following table presents the detail of our other assets as of the dates indicated:
September 30,December 31,
Other Assets20202019
(In thousands)
Cash surrender value of BOLI$201,884 $199,029 
LIHTC investments (1)
200,352 75,149 
Operating lease ROU assets, net (2)
121,887 129,301 
Interest receivable86,540 81,479 
Taxes receivable42,243 31,591 
Equity investments without readily determinable fair values33,783 27,738 
SBIC investments (3)
27,357 16,505 
Prepaid expenses23,972 17,099 
Equity warrants (4)
4,742 3,434 
Equity investments with readily determinable fair values1,135 2,998 
Deferred tax assets, net1,080 
Other receivables/assets52,248 52,488 
Total other assets$797,223 $636,811 
____________________
(1)    During the first quarter of 2020, the Company increased the amount of its investment in low income housing project partnerships by $101 million representing the amount of related unfunded commitments, with an offset to a liability included in "Accrued interest payable and other liabilities" on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
(2)    See Note 8. Leases for further details regarding the operating lease ROU assets.
(3)    During the third quarter of 2020, the Company prospectively changed the accounting method for its SBIC investments from modified cost to NAV fair value.
(4)    For information regarding equity warrants, see Note 10. Derivatives.
.
 Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
 2021202020212020
 (In thousands)
Gross Amount of CDI and CRI:    
Balance, beginning of period$100,550 $117,573 $109,646 $117,573 
Addition from Civic acquisition750 
Fully amortized portion(7,927)(9,846)(7,927)
Balance, end of period100,550 109,646 100,550 109,646 
Accumulated Amortization:
Balance, beginning of period(79,238)(83,127)(86,005)(79,179)
Amortization expense(2,889)(3,882)(5,968)(7,830)
Fully amortized portion7,927 9,846 7,927 
Balance, end of period(82,127)(79,082)(82,127)(79,082)
Net CDI and CRI, end of period$18,423 $30,564 $18,423 $30,564 
3435



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

NOTE 8.  OTHER ASSETS
The following table presents the detail of our other assets as of the dates indicated:
June 30,December 31,
Other Assets20212020
(In thousands)
LIHTC investments$251,570 $213,034 
Cash surrender value of BOLI204,146 203,031 
Operating lease ROU assets, net (1)
120,595 119,787 
Interest receivable103,758 101,596 
SBIC investments36,816 32,327 
Equity investments without readily determinable fair values35,321 34,304 
Taxes receivable27,900 59,565 
Prepaid expenses25,409 22,999 
Equity investments with readily determinable fair values13,063 6,147 
Equity warrants (2)
4,391 4,520 
Other receivables/assets101,528 63,016 
Total other assets$924,497 $860,326 
____________________
(1)    See Note 9. Leases for further details regarding the operating lease ROU assets.
(2)    See Note 11. Derivatives for information regarding equity warrants.
NOTE 9. LEASES
Operating Leases as a Lessee
Our lease expense is a component of "Occupancy expense" on our condensed consolidated statements of earnings (loss). The following table presents the components of lease expense for the periods indicated:
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
2020201920202019
(In thousands)
Operating lease expense:
Fixed costs$8,950 $8,347 $26,027 $25,183 
Variable costs15 40 77 
Short-term lease costs117 126 312 849 
Sublease income(1,081)(1,010)(3,100)(3,190)
Net lease expense$8,001 $7,470 $23,279 $22,919 
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
2021202020212020
(In thousands)
Operating lease expense:
Fixed costs$8,776 $8,832 $17,272 $17,077 
Variable costs12 24 25 
Short-term lease costs429 102 685 194 
Sublease income(1,084)(1,003)(2,183)(2,019)
Net lease expense$8,130 $7,943 $15,798 $15,277 
The following table presents supplemental cash flow information related to leases for the periods indicated:
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
20202019
(In thousands)
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows from operating leases$25,198 $24,674 
ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:
Operating leases$19,027 $172,189 
The following table presents supplemental balance sheet and other information related to operating leases as of the dates indicated:
September 30,December 31,
20202019
(Dollars in thousands)
Operating leases:
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net$121,887 $129,301 
Operating lease liabilities$142,016 $145,354 
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)5.96.1
Weighted average discount rate2.61 %2.82 %
Six Months Ended
June 30,
20212020
(In thousands)
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows from operating leases$18,450 $16,519 
ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:
Operating leases$16,649 $14,542 
3536



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

The following table presents supplemental balance sheet and other information related to operating leases as of the dates indicated:
June 30,December 31,
20212020
(Dollars in thousands)
Operating leases:
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net$120,595 $119,787 
Operating lease liabilities$139,435 $139,501 
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)5.85.8
Weighted average discount rate2.38 %2.54 %
The following table presents the maturities of operating lease liabilities as of the date indicated:
September 30, 2020June 30, 2021
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Period ending December 31,Period ending December 31,Period ending December 31,
2020$8,729 
2021202133,834 2021$17,733 
2022202228,190 202232,298 
2023202325,194 202329,411 
2024202417,989 202422,099 
2025 and thereafter39,926 
2025202515,293 
ThereafterThereafter33,447 
Total operating lease liabilitiesTotal operating lease liabilities153,862 Total operating lease liabilities150,281 
Less: Imputed interestLess: Imputed interest(11,846)Less: Imputed interest(10,846)
Present value of operating lease liabilitiesPresent value of operating lease liabilities$142,016 Present value of operating lease liabilities$139,435 
Operating Leases as a Lessor
We provide equipment financing to our customers through operating leases where we facilitate the purchase of equipment leased to our customers. The equipment is shown on the condensed consolidated balance sheets as "Equipment leased to others under operating leases" and is depreciated to its estimated residual value at the end of the lease term, shown as "Leased equipment depreciation" in the condensed consolidated statements of earnings (loss), according to our fixed asset accounting policy. We receive periodic rental income payments under the leases, which are recorded as "Noninterest Income" in the condensed consolidated statements of earnings (loss). The equipment is tested periodically for impairment. No impairment was recorded on "Equipment leased to others under operating leases" in the three or ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 2019.2020.
The following table presents the rental payments to be received on operating leases as of the date indicated:
September 30, 2020June 30, 2021
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Period ending December 31,Period ending December 31,Period ending December 31,
2020$8,573 
2021202133,629 2021$20,687 
2022202231,080 202241,447 
2023202323,931 202332,252 
2024202419,486 202426,567 
2025 and thereafter34,284 
2025202519,197 
ThereafterThereafter42,492 
Total undiscounted cash flowsTotal undiscounted cash flows$150,983 Total undiscounted cash flows$182,642 
3637



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

NOTE 9.10.  BORROWINGS AND SUBORDINATED DEBENTURESDEBT
Borrowings
The following table summarizes our borrowings as of the dates indicated:
September 30, 2020December 31, 2019
WeightedWeighted
AverageAverage
BalanceRateBalanceRate
(Dollars in thousands)
FHLB secured advances$10,000 %$1,318,000 1.66 %
FHLB unsecured overnight advance%141,000 1.56 %
AFX short-term borrowings50,000 0.06 %300,000 1.61 %
Non-recourse debt%7.50 %
Total borrowings$60,000 0.05 %$1,759,008 1.64 %
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
WeightedWeighted
AverageAverage
BalanceRateBalanceRate
(Dollars in thousands)
FHLB secured advances$%$5,000 %
Other borrowings6,625 6.50 %%
Total borrowings$6,625 6.50 %$5,000 %
The other borrowings were assumed in connection with the Civic acquisition and have a weighted average remaining term of 3.1 months.
The Bank has established secured and unsecured lines of credit under which it may borrow funds from time to time on a term or overnight basis from the FHLB, the FRBSF, and other financial institutions.
FHLB Secured Line of Credit. The Bank had secured financing capacity with the FHLB as of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 of $3.6$3.3 billion, collateralized by a blanket lien on $5.6$5.5 billion of qualifying loans. During the second quarter of 2020, the Company prepaid $750.0 million of FHLB term advances and incurred $6.6 million of prepayment penalties, which is included in "Other expense" on the condensed consolidated statements of earnings (loss). The FHLB term advances had a weighted average interest rate of 0.96% and the prepayment decision was made after the significant drop in market interest rates in March 2020 and the expectation of continued low interest rates for an extended time.
The following table presents the interest rates and maturity dates of FHLB secured advances as of the dates indicated:
September 30, 2020December 31, 2019
MaturityMaturity
BalanceRateDateBalanceRateDate
(Dollars in thousands)
Overnight advance$%$1,318,000 1.66 %1/2/2020
Term advance5,000 %11/6/2020%
Term advance5,000 %5/6/2021%
Total FHLB secured advances$10,000 %$1,318,000 1.66 %
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
MaturityMaturity
BalanceRateDateBalanceRateDate
(Dollars in thousands)
FHLB term advance$%$5,000 %5/6/2021
Other borrowing6,625 6.50 %10/1/2021%
Total$6,625 6.50 %$5,000 %
FRBSF Secured Line of Credit. The Bank has a secured line of credit with the FRBSF. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the Bank had secured borrowing capacity of $1.6$1.4 billion collateralized by liens covering $2.1$1.9 billion of qualifying loans. As of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, there were 0 balances outstanding.
FHLB Unsecured Line of Credit. The Bank has a $112.0 million unsecured line of credit with the FHLB for the purchase of overnight funds, of which there were 0 balances outstanding at SeptemberJune 30, 2020. At2021 and December 31, 2019, the balance outstanding was $141.0 million.2020.
Federal Funds Arrangements with Commercial Banks. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the Bank had unsecured lines of credit of $180.0 million in the aggregate with several correspondent banks for the purchase of overnight funds, subject to availability of funds. These lines are renewable annually and have 0 unused commitment fees. As of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, there were 0 balances outstanding. The Bank is a member of the AFX, through which it may either borrow or lend funds on an overnight or short-term basis with a group of pre-approved commercial banks. The availability of funds changes daily. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, there was a $50.0 million balance outstanding. As of December 31, 2019, there were $300.0 million in overnight0 borrowings outstanding.
37



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Subordinated Debentures
The following table summarizes the terms of each issuance of subordinated debentures outstanding as of the dates indicated:
September 30, 2020December 31, 2019DateMaturityRate Index
SeriesBalanceRateBalanceRateIssuedDate(Quarterly Reset)
(Dollars in thousands)
Trust V$10,310 3.35 %$10,310 5.00 %8/15/20039/17/20333-month LIBOR + 3.10
Trust VI10,310 3.30 %10,310 4.94 %9/3/20039/15/20333-month LIBOR + 3.05
Trust CII5,155 3.20 %5,155 4.85 %9/17/20039/17/20333-month LIBOR + 2.95
Trust VII61,856 3.02 %61,856 4.69 %2/5/20044/23/20343-month LIBOR + 2.75
Trust CIII20,619 1.94 %20,619 3.58 %8/15/20059/15/20353-month LIBOR + 1.69
Trust FCCI16,495 1.85 %16,495 3.49 %1/25/20073/15/20373-month LIBOR + 1.60
Trust FCBI10,310 1.80 %10,310 3.44 %9/30/200512/15/20353-month LIBOR + 1.55
Trust CS 2005-182,475 2.20 %82,475 3.85 %11/21/200512/15/20353-month LIBOR + 1.95
Trust CS 2005-2128,866 2.22 %128,866 3.89 %12/14/20051/30/20363-month LIBOR + 1.95
Trust CS 2006-151,545 2.22 %51,545 3.89 %2/22/20064/30/20363-month LIBOR + 1.95
Trust CS 2006-251,550 2.22 %51,550 3.89 %9/27/200610/30/20363-month LIBOR + 1.95
Trust CS 2006-3 (1)
30,211 1.60 %28,902 1.64 %9/29/200610/30/20363-month EURIBOR + 2.05
Trust CS 2006-416,470 2.22 %16,470 3.89 %12/5/20061/30/20373-month LIBOR + 1.95
Trust CS 2006-56,650 2.22 %6,650 3.89 %12/19/20061/30/20373-month LIBOR + 1.95
Trust CS 2007-239,177 2.22 %39,177 3.89 %6/13/20077/30/20373-month LIBOR + 1.95
Gross subordinated debentures541,999 2.30 %540,690 3.87 %
Unamortized discount (2)
(78,717)(82,481)
Net subordinated debentures$463,282 $458,209 
___________________
(1)    Denomination is in Euros with a value of €25.8 million.
(2)    Amount represents the fair value adjustment on trust preferred securities assumed in acquisitions.
NOTE 10.  DERIVATIVES
The Company uses derivatives to manage exposure to market risk, primarily foreign currency risk and interest rate risk, and to assist customers with their risk management objectives. The Company uses foreign exchange contracts to manage the foreign exchange rate risk associated with certain foreign currency-denominated assets and liabilities. As of September 30, 2020, all of our derivatives were held for risk management purposes and none were designated as accounting hedges. The objective is to manage the uncertainty of future foreign exchange rate fluctuations. These derivatives provide for a fixed exchange rate which has the effect of reducing or eliminating changes to anticipated cash flows to be received on assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies as the result of changes to exchange rates.Our derivatives are carried at fair value and recorded in other assets or other liabilities, as appropriate. The changes in fair value of our derivatives and the related interest are recognized in "Noninterest income - other" in the condensed consolidated statements of earnings (loss). For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, changes in fair value recorded through noninterest income in the condensed consolidated statements of earnings (loss) were immaterial.
In connection with negotiated credit facilities and certain other services, we may obtain equity warrant assets giving us the right to acquire stock in primarily private, venture-backed companies. We hold these assets for prospective investment gains. We do not use them to hedge any economic risks nor do we use other derivative instruments to hedge economic risks stemming from equity warrant assets. We account for equity warrant assets as derivatives when they contain net settlement terms and other qualifying criteria under ASC 815. These equity warrant assets are recorded at estimated fair value and are classified as "Other assets" on our condensed consolidated balance sheets at the time they are obtained. See Note 7. Other Assets.
38



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Derivative instruments expose us to credit risk inSubordinated Debt
The following table summarizes the eventterms of nonperformance by counterparties. This risk exposure consists primarilyeach issuance of subordinated debt outstanding as of the terminationdates indicated:
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020DateMaturityRate Index
SeriesBalance
Rate (1)
Balance
Rate (1)
IssuedDate(Quarterly Reset)
(Dollars in thousands)
Subordinated notes, net (2)
$394,390 3.25 %$%4/30/20215/1/2031
Fixed rate (3)
Trust V10,310 3.22 %10,310 3.33 %8/15/20039/17/20333-month LIBOR + 3.10
Trust VI10,310 3.17 %10,310 3.27 %9/3/20039/15/20333-month LIBOR + 3.05
Trust CII5,155 3.07 %5,155 3.18 %9/17/20039/17/20333-month LIBOR + 2.95
Trust VII61,856 2.94 %61,856 2.96 %2/5/20044/23/20343-month LIBOR + 2.75
Trust CIII20,619 1.81 %20,619 1.91 %8/15/20059/15/20353-month LIBOR + 1.69
Trust FCCI16,495 1.72 %16,495 1.82 %1/25/20073/15/20373-month LIBOR + 1.60
Trust FCBI10,310 1.67 %10,310 1.77 %9/30/200512/15/20353-month LIBOR + 1.55
Trust CS 2005-182,475 2.07 %82,475 2.17 %11/21/200512/15/20353-month LIBOR + 1.95
Trust CS 2005-2128,866 2.14 %128,866 2.16 %12/14/20051/30/20363-month LIBOR + 1.95
Trust CS 2006-151,545 2.14 %51,545 2.16 %2/22/20064/30/20363-month LIBOR + 1.95
Trust CS 2006-251,550 2.14 %51,550 2.16 %9/27/200610/30/20363-month LIBOR + 1.95
Trust CS 2006-3 (4)
30,564 1.52 %31,487 1.54 %9/29/200610/30/20363-month EURIBOR + 2.05
Trust CS 2006-416,470 2.14 %16,470 2.16 %12/5/20061/30/20373-month LIBOR + 1.95
Trust CS 2006-56,650 2.14 %6,650 2.16 %12/19/20061/30/20373-month LIBOR + 1.95
Trust CS 2007-239,177 2.14 %39,177 2.16 %6/13/20077/30/20373-month LIBOR + 1.95
Total subordinated debt936,742 2.65 %543,275 2.24 %
Acquisition discount (5)
(74,954)(77,463)
Net subordinated debt$861,788 $465,812 
___________________
(1)    Rates do not include the effects of discounts and issuance costs.
(2)    Net of issuance costs of $5.6 million.
(3)    Interest rate is fixed until May 1, 2026, when it changes to a floating rate and resets quarterly at a benchmark rate plus 252 basis points.
(4)    Denomination is in Euros with a value of agreements where we are€25.8 million.
(5)    Amount represents the fair value adjustment on trust preferred securities assumed in acquisitions.

Subordinated Notes Offering
On April 30, 2021, the Bank completed the sale of $400 million aggregate principal amount of 3.25% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes (the "Notes") due May 1, 2031 (the “Maturity Date”). Subject to any redemption prior to the Maturity Date, the Notes will bear interest from and including the original issue date to, but excluding, May 1, 2026 (the “Reset Date”), at a favorable position. We managefixed rate of 3.25% per annum and from and including the credit risk associatedReset Date, but excluding the Maturity Date, the Notes will bear interest at a floating per annum rate equal to a benchmark rate (which is expected to be the Three-Month Term SOFR) plus 252 basis points.
Interest on the Notes will be payable on May 1 and November 1 of each year through, but not including, the Reset Date, and quarterly thereafter on February 1, May 1, August 1, and November 1 of each year to, but not including, the Maturity Date or earlier redemption date. The first interest payment will be made on November 1, 2021. The Bank may, at its option, beginning with various derivative agreements through bilateral collateral posting requirements, counterparty credit review,the interest payment date of May 1, 2026, and monitoring procedures.on any scheduled interest payment date thereafter, redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, from time to time, subject to any required regulatory approval to the extent such approval is then required, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date of redemption, subject to certain conditions. The costs incurred in connection with the Notes offering amortize to interest expense over the term of the Notes. The Notes qualify as Tier 2 capital for regulatory capital purposes.
39



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

NOTE 11.  DERIVATIVES
The following table presents the U.S. dollar notional amounts and fair values of our derivative instruments included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of the dates indicated:
September 30, 2020December 31, 2019June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
NotionalFairNotionalFairNotionalFairNotionalFair
Derivatives Not Designated As Hedging InstrumentsDerivatives Not Designated As Hedging InstrumentsAmountValueAmountValueDerivatives Not Designated As Hedging InstrumentsAmountValueAmountValue
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Derivative Assets:Derivative Assets:Derivative Assets:
Interest rate contractsInterest rate contracts$10,364 $81 $15,159 $71 Interest rate contracts$88,381 $916 $59,867 $1,028 
Foreign exchange contractsForeign exchange contracts72,284 3,533 91,144 1,163 Foreign exchange contracts28,463 2,411 73,108 3,202 
Interest rate and economic contractsInterest rate and economic contracts82,648 3,614 106,303 1,234 Interest rate and economic contracts116,844 3,327 132,975 4,230 
Equity warrant assetsEquity warrant assets25,729 4,742 26,079 3,434 Equity warrant assets22,345 4,391 24,081 4,520 
TotalTotal$108,377 $8,356 $132,382 $4,668 Total$139,189 $7,718 $157,056 $8,750 
Derivative Liabilities:Derivative Liabilities:Derivative Liabilities:
Interest rate contractsInterest rate contracts$10,364 $81 $15,159 $71 Interest rate contracts$88,381 $844 $59,867 $1,004 
Foreign exchange contractsForeign exchange contracts72,284 91,144 684 Foreign exchange contracts28,463 73,108 146 
TotalTotal$82,648 $81 $106,303 $755 Total$116,844 $844 $132,975 $1,150 
For further information regarding our derivatives, see Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements contained in "Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data" of the Form 10-K.
NOTE 11.12.  COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The following table presents a summary of commitments described below as of the dates indicated:
September 30,December 31,
20202019
(In thousands)
Loan commitments to extend credit$7,178,506 $8,183,158 
Standby letters of credit353,820 355,503 
Commitments to contribute capital to small business
investment companies and CRA-related loan pools52,941 40,698 
Commitments to contribute capital to low income housing
project partnerships (1)
88,515 
Commitments to contribute capital to private equity funds50 50 
Total$7,585,317 $8,667,924 
____________________
(1)    During the first quarter of 2020, the Company increased the amount of its investment in low income housing project partnerships by $101 million representing the amount of related unfunded commitments, with an offset to a liability included in "Accrued interest payable and other liabilities" on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
June 30,December 31,
20212020
(In thousands)
Loan commitments to extend credit$7,891,875 $7,601,390 
Standby letters of credit343,719 337,336 
Commitments to contribute capital to SBICs
and CRA-related loan pools55,906 55,499 
Total$8,291,500 $7,994,225 
The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk in excess of the amount recognized in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The contract or notional amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement that the Company has in particular classes of financial instruments.
39



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Commitments to extend credit are contractual agreements to lend to our customers when customers are in compliance with their contractual credit agreements and when customers have contractual availability to borrow under such agreements. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The estimated exposure to loss from these commitments is included in the reserve for unfunded loan commitments, which amounted to $74.6 million at June 30, 2021 and $85.6 million at December 31, 2020.
40



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. We provide standby letters of credit in conjunction with several of our lending arrangements and property lease obligations. Most guarantees expire within one year from the date of issuance. If a borrower defaults on its commitments subject to any letter of credit issued under these arrangements, we would be required to meet the borrower's financial obligation but would seek repayment of that financial obligation from the borrower. In some cases, borrowers have pledged cash and investment securities as collateral under these arrangements.
In addition, we invest in small business investment companiesSBICs that call for capital contributions up to an amount specified in the partnership agreements, and in CRA-related loan pools. As of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, we had commitments to contribute capital to these entities totaling $52.9$55.9 million and $40.7$55.5 million. We also had commitments to contribute up to an additional $50,000 to private equity funds at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.
The following table presents the years in which commitments are expected to be paid for our commitments to contribute capital to small business investment companies and CRA-related loan pools as of the date indicated:
September 30, 2020June 30, 2021
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Period ending December 31,Period ending December 31,Period ending December 31,
2020$26,824 
2021202126,117 2021$27,953 
2022202227,953 
TotalTotal$52,941 Total$55,906 
Legal Matters
In the ordinary course of our business, the Company is party to various legal actions, which we believe are incidental to the operation of our business. The outcome of such legal actions and the timing of ultimate resolution are inherently difficult to predict. In the opinion of management, based upon currently available information, any resulting liability, in addition to amounts already accrued, and taking into consideration insurance which may be applicable, would not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial statements or operations. The range of any reasonably possible liabilities is also not significant.
4041



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

NOTE 12.13.  FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The Company uses fair value to measure certain assets and liabilities on a recurring basis, primarily securities available-for-sale and derivatives. For assets measured at the lower of cost or fair value, the fair value measurement criteria may or may not be met during a reporting period and such measurements are therefore considered “nonrecurring” for purposes of disclosing our fair value measurements. Fair value is used on a nonrecurring basis to adjust carrying values for individually evaluated loans and leases and other real estate owned and also to record impairment on certain assets, such as goodwill, CDI, and other long-lived assets.
For information regarding the valuation methodologies used to measure our assets recorded at fair value (under ASC Topic 820), and for estimating fair value for financial instruments not recorded at fair value (under ASC Topic 825, as amended by ASU 2016-01 and ASU 2018-03), see Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, and Note 14.13. Fair Value Measurements, to the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company's 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The Company also holds SBIC investments measured at fair value using the NAV per share practical expedient that are not required to be classified in the fair value hierarchy. At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the fair value of these investments was $27.4$36.8 million.
The following tables present information on the assets and liabilities measured and recorded at fair value on a recurring basis as of the dates indicated:
Fair Value Measurements as ofFair Value Measurements as of
September 30, 2020June 30, 2021
Measured on a Recurring BasisMeasured on a Recurring BasisTotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3Measured on a Recurring BasisTotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Securities available-for-sale:Securities available-for-sale:Securities available-for-sale:
Municipal securitiesMunicipal securities$1,817,499 $$1,817,499 $
Agency commercial MBSAgency commercial MBS$1,204,315 $$1,204,315 $Agency commercial MBS1,257,628 1,257,628 
Municipal securities1,203,030 1,203,030 
Agency residential CMOsAgency residential CMOs1,165,872 1,165,872 Agency residential CMOs1,142,398 1,142,398 
U.S. Treasury securitiesU.S. Treasury securities877,153 877,153 
Agency residential MBSAgency residential MBS246,498 246,498 Agency residential MBS552,411 552,411 
Asset-backed securities234,103 203,881 30,222 
Corporate debt securitiesCorporate debt securities174,282 174,282 Corporate debt securities508,708 508,708 
Collateralized loan obligationsCollateralized loan obligations135,333 135,333 Collateralized loan obligations382,043 382,043 
Private label commercial MBSPrivate label commercial MBS378,235 356,392 21,843 
Asset-backed securitiesAsset-backed securities149,583 149,583 
Private label residential CMOsPrivate label residential CMOs121,162 116,111 5,051 Private label residential CMOs96,922 92,778 4,144 
SBA securitiesSBA securities42,684 42,684 SBA securities36,028 36,028 
U.S. Treasury securities5,335 5,335 
Total securities available-for-saleTotal securities available-for-sale$4,532,614 $5,335 $4,492,006 $35,273 Total securities available-for-sale$7,198,608 $877,153 $6,295,468 $25,987 
Equity investments with readily determinable fair valuesEquity investments with readily determinable fair values$1,135 $1,135 $$Equity investments with readily determinable fair values$13,063 $13,063 $$
Derivatives (1):
Derivatives (1):
Derivatives (1):
Equity warrantsEquity warrants4,742 4,742 Equity warrants4,391 4,391 
Interest rate and economic contractsInterest rate and economic contracts3,614 3,614 Interest rate and economic contracts3,327 3,327 
Derivative liabilitiesDerivative liabilities81 81 Derivative liabilities844 844 
4142



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Fair Value Measurements as ofFair Value Measurements as of
December 31, 2019December 31, 2020
Measured on a Recurring BasisMeasured on a Recurring BasisTotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3Measured on a Recurring BasisTotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Securities available-for-sale:Securities available-for-sale:Securities available-for-sale:
Municipal securitiesMunicipal securities$1,531,617 $$1,531,617 $
Agency commercial MBSAgency commercial MBS$1,108,224 $$1,108,224 $Agency commercial MBS1,281,877 1,281,877 
Agency residential CMOsAgency residential CMOs1,136,397 1,136,397 Agency residential CMOs1,219,880 1,219,880 
Municipal securities735,159 735,159 
Agency residential MBSAgency residential MBS305,198 305,198 Agency residential MBS341,074 341,074 
Corporate debt securitiesCorporate debt securities311,889 311,889 
Asset-backed securitiesAsset-backed securities214,783 198,348 16,435 Asset-backed securities166,546 166,546 
Collateralized loan obligationsCollateralized loan obligations123,756 123,756 Collateralized loan obligations135,876 135,876 
Private label residential CMOsPrivate label residential CMOs99,483 93,219 6,264 Private label residential CMOs116,946 112,299 4,647 
Private label commercial MBSPrivate label commercial MBS82,957 57,232 25,725 
SBA securitiesSBA securities48,258 48,258 SBA securities41,627 41,627 
Corporate debt securities20,748 20,748 
U.S. Treasury securitiesU.S. Treasury securities5,181 5,181 U.S. Treasury securities5,302 5,302 
Total securities available-for-saleTotal securities available-for-sale$3,797,187 $5,181 $3,769,307 $22,699 Total securities available-for-sale$5,235,591 $5,302 $5,199,917 $30,372 
Equity investments with readily determinable fair valuesEquity investments with readily determinable fair values$2,998 $2,998 $$Equity investments with readily determinable fair values$6,147 $6,147 $$
Derivatives (1):
Derivatives (1):
Derivatives (1):
Equity warrantsEquity warrants3,434 3,434 Equity warrants4,520 4,520 
Interest rate and economic contractsInterest rate and economic contracts1,234 1,234 Interest rate and economic contracts4,230 4,230 
Derivative liabilitiesDerivative liabilities755 755 Derivative liabilities1,150 1,150 
____________________
(1)    For information regarding derivative instruments, see Note 10.11. Derivatives.
During the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, there was an $8,000a $131,000 transfer from Level 3 equity warrants to Level 1 equity investments with readily determinable fair values measured on a recurring basis.
The following table presents information about quantitative inputs and assumptions used to determine the fair values provided by our third party pricing service for our Level 3 private label residential CMOs and asset-backed securitiesprivate label commercial MBS available-for-sale measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of the date indicated:
September 30, 2020June 30, 2021
Private Label Residential CMOsAsset-Backed SecuritiesPrivate Label Residential CMOsPrivate Label Commercial MBS
WeightedInput orWeightedWeightedInput orWeighted
RangeAverageRangeAverageRangeAverageRangeAverage
Unobservable InputsUnobservable Inputsof Inputs
Input (1)
of Inputs
Input (2)
Unobservable Inputsof Inputs
Input (1)
of Inputs
Input (2)
Voluntary annual prepayment speedsVoluntary annual prepayment speeds5.3% - 16.1%10.7%10.0% - 15.0%12.1%Voluntary annual prepayment speeds4.3% - 20.6%11.8%10.0% - 15.0%12.2%
Annual default rates (3)
Annual default rates (3)
0.7% - 29.8%3.1%2.0%2.0%
Annual default rates (3)
0.9% - 10.3%2.3%2.0%2.0%
Loss severity rates (3)
Loss severity rates (3)
1.9% - 165.2%53.0%60.0%60.0%
Loss severity rates (3)
22.7% - 122.5%55.1%60.0%60.0%
Discount ratesDiscount rates2.1% - 7.9%6.0%3.0% - 5.2%3.8%Discount rates1.6% - 10.4%6.9%2.6% - 3.8%2.8%
____________________
(1)    Unobservable inputs for private label residential CMOs were weighted by the relative fair values of the instruments.
(2)    Voluntary annual prepayment speeds and discount rates for asset-backed securitiesprivate label commercial MBS were weighted by the relative fair values of the instruments.
(3)    Annual default rates and loss severity rates were the same for all of the asset-backed securities.private label commercial MBS.
4243



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

The following table presents information about quantitative inputs and assumptions used in the modified Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the fair value for our Level 3 equity warrants measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of the date indicated:
SeptemberJune 30, 20202021
Equity Warrants
Weighted
RangeAverage
Unobservable Inputsof Inputs
Input (1)
Volatility23.7%18.4% - 224.4%166.3%31.8%30.1%
Risk-free interest rate0.1% - 0.3%0.9%0.2%0.4%
Remaining life assumption (in years)0.200.08 - 4.954.992.852.90
____________________
(1)    Unobservable inputs for equity warrants were weighted by the relative fair values of the instruments.
The following table summarizes activity for our Level 3 private label residential CMOs available-for-sale, asset-backed securitiesprivate label commercial MBS available-for-sale, and equity warrants measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the period indicated:
Private LabelAsset-BackedEquityPrivate LabelPrivate LabelEquity
Residential CMOsSecuritiesWarrantsResidential CMOsCommercial MBSWarrants
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Balance, December 31, 2019$6,264 $16,435 $3,434 
Balance, December 31, 2020Balance, December 31, 2020$4,647 $25,725 $4,520 
Total included in earningsTotal included in earnings326 42 3,310 Total included in earnings166 (42)11,773 
Total included in other comprehensive incomeTotal included in other comprehensive income(447)(389)Total included in other comprehensive income(155)28 
Purchases20,100 
IssuancesIssuances240 Issuances173 
Sales
Sales
(2,234)
Sales
(11,944)
Net settlementsNet settlements(1,092)(5,966)Net settlements(514)(3,868)
Transfers to Level 1 (equity investments with readilyTransfers to Level 1 (equity investments with readilyTransfers to Level 1 (equity investments with readily
determinable fair values)determinable fair values)(8)determinable fair values)(131)
Balance, September 30, 2020$5,051 $30,222 $4,742 
Balance, June 30, 2021Balance, June 30, 2021$4,144 $21,843 $4,391 
Unrealized net gains (losses) for the period included in otherUnrealized net gains (losses) for the period included in otherUnrealized net gains (losses) for the period included in other
comprehensive income for securities held at quarter-endcomprehensive income for securities held at quarter-end$1,239 $(192)comprehensive income for securities held at quarter-end$939 $183 
The following tables present assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis as of the dates indicated:
Fair Value Measurement as ofFair Value Measurement as of
September 30, 2020June 30, 2021
Measured on a Non-Recurring BasisMeasured on a Non-Recurring BasisTotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3Measured on a Non-Recurring BasisTotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Individually evaluated loans and leases (1)
Individually evaluated loans and leases (1)
$63,865 $$3,031 $60,834 
Individually evaluated loans and leases (1)
$39,538 $$$39,538 
Total non-recurringTotal non-recurring$63,865 $$3,031 $60,834 Total non-recurring$39,538 $$$39,538 
______________________
(1)    Includes nonaccrual loans and leases and performing TDRs with balances greater than $250,000.






43
44



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Fair Value Measurement as ofFair Value Measurement as of
December 31, 2019December 31, 2020
Measured on a Non-Recurring BasisMeasured on a Non-Recurring BasisTotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3Measured on a Non-Recurring BasisTotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Impaired loans and leases (1)
$28,706 $$1,083 $27,623 
OREO105 105 
Individually evaluated loans and leases (1)
Individually evaluated loans and leases (1)
$102,274 $$4,160 $98,114 
Total non-recurringTotal non-recurring$28,811 $$1,083 $27,728 Total non-recurring$102,274 $$4,160 $98,114 
_____________________
(1)    Includes all nonaccrual loans and leases and performing TDRs.TDRs with balances greater than $250,000.
The following table presents losses recognized on assets measured on a nonrecurring basis for the periods indicated:
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
Losses on AssetsSeptember 30,September 30,
Measured on a Non-Recurring Basis2020201920202019
(In thousands)
Individually evaluated loans and leases (1)
$29,047 $8,339 $40,920 $10,091 
OREO157 54 267 54 
Total losses$29,204 $8,393 $41,187 $10,145 
_____________________
(1)    For 2019, losses are based on impaired loans and leases.
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
Losses on AssetsJune 30,June 30,
Measured on a Non-Recurring Basis2021202020212020
(In thousands)
Individually evaluated loans and leases$1,951 $9,483 $2,653 $29,317 
OREO14 110 
Total losses$1,951 $9,488 $2,667 $29,427 
The following table presents the valuation methodology and unobservable inputs for Level 3 assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of the date indicated:
September 30, 2020June 30, 2021
ValuationUnobservableInput orWeightedValuationUnobservableInput orWeighted
AssetAssetFair ValueTechniqueInputsRangeAverageAssetFair ValueTechniqueInputsRangeAverage
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Individually evaluatedIndividually evaluatedIndividually evaluated
loans and leasesloans and leases$26,357Discounted cash flowsDiscount rates3.75% - 10.46%8.19%loans and leases$33,413Discounted cash flowsDiscount rates3.75% - 7.75%6.20%
Individually evaluatedDiscount from
loans and leases (1)
26,889Third party appraisalappraisal23.00%23.00%
Individually evaluatedIndividually evaluatedIndividually evaluated
loans and leasesloans and leases7,588Third party appraisalsNo discountsloans and leases6,125Third party appraisalsNo discounts
Total non-recurring Level 3Total non-recurring Level 3$60,834Total non-recurring Level 3$39,538
_____________________
(1)    Relates to one loan at September 30, 2020.





4445



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

The following tables present carrying amounts and estimated fair values of certain financial instruments as of the dates indicated:
September 30, 2020June 30, 2021
CarryingEstimated Fair ValueCarryingEstimated Fair Value
AmountTotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3AmountTotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
Financial Assets:Financial Assets:Financial Assets:
Cash and due from banksCash and due from banks$187,176 $187,176 $187,176 $$Cash and due from banks$179,505 $179,505 $179,505 $$
Interest-earning deposits in financial institutionsInterest-earning deposits in financial institutions2,766,020 2,766,020 2,766,020 Interest-earning deposits in financial institutions5,678,587 5,678,587 5,678,587 
Securities available-for-saleSecurities available-for-sale4,532,614 4,532,614 5,335 4,492,006 35,273 Securities available-for-sale7,198,608 7,198,608 877,153 6,295,468 25,987 
Investment in FHLB stockInvestment in FHLB stock17,250 17,250 17,250 Investment in FHLB stock17,250 17,250 17,250 
Loans and leases held for investment, netLoans and leases held for investment, net18,680,234 19,040,922 3,031 19,037,891 Loans and leases held for investment, net19,280,657 19,844,500 19,844,500 
Equity warrantsEquity warrants4,742 4,742 4,742 Equity warrants4,391 4,391 4,391 
Interest rate and economic contractsInterest rate and economic contracts3,614 3,614 3,614 Interest rate and economic contracts3,327 3,327 3,327 
Equity investments with readily determinable fair valuesEquity investments with readily determinable fair values1,135 1,135 1,135 Equity investments with readily determinable fair values13,063 13,063 13,063 
Servicing rightsServicing rights2,628 2,628 2,628 
Financial Liabilities:Financial Liabilities:Financial Liabilities:
Core depositsCore deposits21,117,629 21,117,629 21,117,629 Core deposits27,038,161 27,038,161 27,038,161 
Non-core non-maturity depositsNon-core non-maturity deposits1,123,909 1,123,909 1,123,909 Non-core non-maturity deposits1,122,971 1,122,971 1,122,971 
Time depositsTime deposits1,724,157 1,731,333 1,731,333 Time deposits1,485,902 1,487,302 1,487,302 
BorrowingsBorrowings60,000 59,988 50,000 9,988 Borrowings6,625 6,734 6,734 
Subordinated debentures463,282 445,978 445,978 
Subordinated debtSubordinated debt861,788 916,612 916,612 
Derivative liabilitiesDerivative liabilities81 81 81 Derivative liabilities844 844 844 

December 31, 2019December 31, 2020
CarryingEstimated Fair ValueCarryingEstimated Fair Value
AmountTotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3AmountTotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
Financial Assets:Financial Assets:Financial Assets:
Cash and due from banksCash and due from banks$172,585 $172,585 $172,585 $$Cash and due from banks$150,464 $150,464 $150,464 $$
Interest-earning deposits in financial institutionsInterest-earning deposits in financial institutions465,039 465,039 465,039 Interest-earning deposits in financial institutions3,010,197 3,010,197 3,010,197 
Securities available-for-saleSecurities available-for-sale3,797,187 3,797,187 5,181 3,769,307 22,699 Securities available-for-sale5,235,591 5,235,591 5,302 5,199,917 30,372 
Investment in FHLB stockInvestment in FHLB stock40,924 40,924 40,924 Investment in FHLB stock17,250 17,250 17,250 
Loans and leases held for investment, netLoans and leases held for investment, net18,708,087 19,055,004 1,083 19,053,921 Loans and leases held for investment, net18,735,196 19,305,998 4,160 19,301,838 
Equity warrantsEquity warrants3,434 3,434 3,434 Equity warrants4,520 4,520 4,520 
Interest rate and economic contractsInterest rate and economic contracts1,234 1,234 1,234 Interest rate and economic contracts4,230 4,230 4,230 
Equity investments with readily determinable fair valuesEquity investments with readily determinable fair values2,998 2,998 2,998 Equity investments with readily determinable fair values6,147 6,147 6,147 
Financial Liabilities:Financial Liabilities:Financial Liabilities:
Core depositsCore deposits16,187,287 16,187,287 16,187,287 Core deposits22,264,480 22,264,480 22,264,480 
Non-core non-maturity depositsNon-core non-maturity deposits496,407 496,407 496,407 Non-core non-maturity deposits1,149,467 1,149,467 1,149,467 
Time depositsTime deposits2,549,342 2,549,260 2,549,260 Time deposits1,526,770 1,527,639 1,527,639 
BorrowingsBorrowings1,759,008 1,759,008 1,759,000 Borrowings5,000 4,995 4,995 
Subordinated debentures458,209 441,617 441,617 
Subordinated debtSubordinated debt465,812 448,036 448,036 
Derivative liabilitiesDerivative liabilities755 755 755 Derivative liabilities1,150 1,150 1,150 
4546



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Limitations
Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time and are based on relevant market information and information about the financial instrument. These estimates do not reflect income taxes or any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale at one time the Company’s entire holdings of a particular financial instrument. Because no market exists for a portion of the Company’s financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on what management believes to be reasonable judgments regarding expected future cash flows, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments, and other factors. These estimated fair values are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates. Since the fair values have been estimated as of SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the amounts that will actually be realized or paid at settlement or maturity of the instruments could be significantly different.
NOTE 13.14.  EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
The following table presents the computations of basic and diluted net earnings (loss) per share for the periods indicated:
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
September 30,September 30,June 30,June 30,
20202019202020192021202020212020
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Basic Earnings (Loss) Per Share:Basic Earnings (Loss) Per Share:Basic Earnings (Loss) Per Share:
Net earnings (loss)Net earnings (loss)$45,503 $110,026 $(1,354,404)$350,755 Net earnings (loss)$180,512 $33,204 $330,918 $(1,399,907)
Less: Earnings allocated to unvested restricted stock(1)
Less: Earnings allocated to unvested restricted stock(1)
(578)(1,369)(1,603)(3,725)
Less: Earnings allocated to unvested restricted stock(1)
(3,172)(362)(5,495)(1,251)
Net earnings (loss) allocated to common sharesNet earnings (loss) allocated to common shares$44,925 $108,657 $(1,356,007)$347,030 Net earnings (loss) allocated to common shares$177,340 $32,842 $325,423 $(1,401,158)
Weighted-average basic shares and unvested restrictedWeighted-average basic shares and unvested restrictedWeighted-average basic shares and unvested restricted
stock outstandingstock outstanding118,438 119,831 118,469 120,691 stock outstanding119,386 118,192 119,121 118,484 
Less: Weighted-average unvested restricted stockLess: Weighted-average unvested restricted stockLess: Weighted-average unvested restricted stock
outstandingoutstanding(1,684)(1,622)(1,596)(1,480)outstanding(2,356)(1,606)(2,181)(1,551)
Weighted-average basic shares outstandingWeighted-average basic shares outstanding116,754 118,209 116,873 119,211 Weighted-average basic shares outstanding117,030 116,586 116,940 116,933 
Basic earnings (loss) per shareBasic earnings (loss) per share$0.38 $0.92 $(11.60)$2.91 Basic earnings (loss) per share$1.52 $0.28 $2.78 $(11.98)
Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share:Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share:Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share:
Net earnings (loss) allocated to common sharesNet earnings (loss) allocated to common shares$44,925 $108,657 $(1,356,007)$347,030 Net earnings (loss) allocated to common shares$177,340 $32,842 $325,423 $(1,401,158)
Weighted-average diluted shares outstandingWeighted-average diluted shares outstanding116,754 118,209 116,873 119,211 Weighted-average diluted shares outstanding117,030 116,586 116,940 116,933 
Diluted earnings (loss) per shareDiluted earnings (loss) per share$0.38 $0.92 $(11.60)$2.91 Diluted earnings (loss) per share$1.52 $0.28 $2.78 $(11.98)
________________________
(1)    Represents cash dividends paid to holders of unvested restricted stock, net of forfeitures, plus undistributed earnings amounts available to holders of unvested restricted stock, if any.
4647



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

NOTE 14.15. REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following table presents interest income and noninterest income, the components of total revenue, as disclosed in the condensed consolidated statements of earnings (loss) and the related amounts which are from contracts with customers within the scope of ASC Topic 606, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers," for the periods indicated. As illustrated here, substantially all of our revenue is specifically excluded from the scope of ASC Topic 606.
Three Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,
2020201920212020
TotalRevenue fromTotalRevenue fromTotalRevenue fromTotalRevenue from
RecordedContracts withRecordedContracts withRecordedContracts withRecordedContracts with
RevenueCustomersRevenueCustomersRevenueCustomersRevenueCustomers
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Total interest incomeTotal interest income$265,908 $$307,208 $Total interest income$280,505 $$274,075 $
Noninterest income:Noninterest income:Noninterest income:
Service charges on deposit accounts Service charges on deposit accounts2,570 2,570 3,525 3,525  Service charges on deposit accounts3,452 3,452 2,004 2,004 
Other commissions and fees Other commissions and fees10,541 3,228 10,855 4,965  Other commissions and fees10,704 2,603 10,111 3,006 
Leased equipment income Leased equipment income9,900 9,615  Leased equipment income10,847 12,037 
Gain on sale of loans Gain on sale of loans35 765  Gain on sale of loans1,422 346 
Gain on sale of securities Gain on sale of securities5,270 908  Gain on sale of securities7,715 
Other income Other income9,936 289 7,761 428  Other income13,946 394 6,645 336 
Total noninterest income Total noninterest income38,252 6,087 33,429 8,918  Total noninterest income40,371 6,449 38,858 5,346 
Total revenueTotal revenue$304,160 $6,087 $340,637 $8,918 Total revenue$320,876 $6,449 $312,933 $5,346 
The following table presents revenue from contracts with customers based on the timing of revenue recognition for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
20202019
(In thousands)
Products and services transferred at a point in time$3,189 $5,046 
Products and services transferred over time2,898 3,872 
Total revenue from contracts with customers$6,087 $8,918 

Three Months Ended
June 30,
20212020
(In thousands)
Products and services transferred at a point in time$3,068 $2,727 
Products and services transferred over time3,381 2,619 
Total revenue from contracts with customers$6,449 $5,346 
4748



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Nine Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920212020
TotalRevenue fromTotalRevenue fromTotalRevenue fromTotalRevenue from
RecordedContracts withRecordedContracts withRecordedContracts withRecordedContracts with
RevenueCustomersRevenueCustomersRevenueCustomersRevenueCustomers
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Total interest incomeTotal interest income$831,315 $$926,300 $Total interest income$553,842 $$565,407 $
Noninterest income:Noninterest income:Noninterest income:
Service charges on deposit accounts Service charges on deposit accounts7,232 7,232 11,026 11,026  Service charges on deposit accounts6,386 6,386 4,662 4,662 
Other commissions and fees Other commissions and fees30,373 10,388 33,453 14,661  Other commissions and fees19,862 5,460 19,832 7,160 
Leased equipment income Leased equipment income34,188 28,079  Leased equipment income22,201 24,288 
Gain on sale of loans Gain on sale of loans468 1,091  Gain on sale of loans1,561 433 
Gain on sale of securities Gain on sale of securities13,167 25,261  Gain on sale of securities101 7,897 
Other income Other income20,782 961 16,476 1,253  Other income35,089 574 10,846 672 
Total noninterest income Total noninterest income106,210 18,581 115,386 26,940  Total noninterest income85,200 12,420 67,958 12,494 
Total revenueTotal revenue$937,525 $18,581 $1,041,686 $26,940 Total revenue$639,042 $12,420 $633,365 $12,494 
The following table presents revenue from contracts with customers based on the timing of revenue recognition for the periods indicated:
Nine Months EndedSix Months Ended
September 30,June 30,
2020201920212020
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Products and services transferred at a point in timeProducts and services transferred at a point in time$10,152 $14,579 Products and services transferred at a point in time$6,065 $6,963 
Products and services transferred over timeProducts and services transferred over time8,429 12,361 Products and services transferred over time6,355 5,531 
Total revenue from contracts with customersTotal revenue from contracts with customers$18,581 $26,940 Total revenue from contracts with customers$12,420 $12,494 
Contract Balances
The following table provides information about receivables, contract assets, and contract liabilities from contracts with customers as of the dates indicated:
September 30, 2020December 31, 2019June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Receivables, which are included in "Other assets"Receivables, which are included in "Other assets"$1,207 $1,094 Receivables, which are included in "Other assets"$1,296 $1,046 
Contract assets, which are included in "Other assets"Contract assets, which are included in "Other assets"$$Contract assets, which are included in "Other assets"$$
Contract liabilities, which are included in "Accrued interest payable and other liabilities"Contract liabilities, which are included in "Accrued interest payable and other liabilities"$392 $490 Contract liabilities, which are included in "Accrued interest payable and other liabilities"$294 $359 
Contract liabilities relate to advance consideration received from customers for which revenue is recognized over the life of the contract. The change in contract liabilities for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 due to revenue recognized that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period was $98,000$65,000.
4849



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

NOTE 15.16.  STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The Company’sAt the annual meeting of stockholders held on May 11, 2021, the Company's stockholders approved the Amended and Restated PacWest Bancorp 2017 Stock Incentive Plan or the(the “Amended and Restated 2017 Plan”). The Company’s Amended and Restated 2017 Plan permits stock-based compensation awards to officers, directors, employees, and consultants. consultants and will remain in effect until December 31, 2026.
The Amended and Restated 2017 Plan authorizedauthorizes grants of stock-based compensation instruments to purchase or issue up to 6,650,000 shares, representing 4,000,000 shares originally approved for grant under the Original 2017 Stock Incentive Plan plus 2,650,000 shares added as result of Company common stock.the approval of the Amended and Restated 2017 Plan. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, there were 1,670,7053,054,299 shares available for grant under the Amended and Restated 2017 Plan. Though frozen for new issuances, certain awards issued under the 2003 Stock Incentive Plan remain outstanding, but are due to vest no later than February 2021.
Restricted Stock
Restricted stock amortization totaled $7.18.2 million and $7.3$5.7 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021 and 2020 and 2019, and $19.214.6 million and $19.3$12.2 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 2019.2020. Such amounts are included in "Compensation expense" on the condensed consolidated statements of earnings (loss). The amount of unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested TRSAs and PRSUs as of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 totaled $50.683.7 million.
Time-Based Restricted Stock Awards
At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, there were wer1,706,690e 2,341,548 shar shareses of unvested TRSAs outstanding pursuant to the Company's 2003 and 2017 Stock Incentive Plans. The TRSAsoutstanding. RSAs generally vest ratably over a service period of three toor four years from the date of the grant or immediately upon death of an employee. Compensation expense related to TRSAs is based on the fair value of the underlying award on the grant date and is recognized over the vesting period using the straight-line method.
Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units
At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, there were 315,008512,863 units of unvested PRSUs that have been granted. The PRSUs will vest only if performance goals with respect to certain financial metrics are met over a three-year performance period. The shares underlying the PRSUs are not considered issued and outstanding until they vest. PRSUs are granted and initially expensed based on a target number. The number of shares that will ultimately vest based on actual performance will range from 0 to a maximum of either 150% or 200% of target.
Compensation expense related to PRSUs is based on the fair value of the underlying award on the grant date and is amortized over the vesting period using the straight-line method unless it is determined that: (1) attainment of the financial metrics is less than probable, in which case a portion or all of the amortization is suspended, or (2) attainment of the financial metrics is improbable, in which case a portion or all of the previously recognized amortization is reversed and also suspended. If it is determined that attainment of a financial measure higher than target is probable, the amortization will increase to up to 150% or 200% of the target amortization amount. Annual PRSU expense may vary during the three-year performance period based upon changes in management's estimate of the number of shares that may ultimately vest. In the case where the performance target for the PRSU is based on a market condition (such as total shareholder return), the amortization is neither reversed nor suspended if it is subsequently determined that the attainment of the performance target is less than probable or improbable and the employee continues to meet the service requirement of the award.
4950



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

NOTE 16.17.  RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
EffectiveEffect on the Financial Statements
StandardDescriptionDateor Other Significant Matters
ASU 2019-12, 2020-04, ""Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes"

This Update simplifies the accounting for income taxes by eliminating certain exceptions related to the approach for intraperiod tax allocation, the methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period and the recognition of deferred tax liabilities for outside basis differences. The ASU also simplifies aspects of the accounting for franchise taxes and enacted changes in tax laws or rates an clarifies the accounting for transactions that result in a step-up in the tax basis of goodwill.
January 1, 2021The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements.

EffectiveEffect on the Financial Statements
StandardDescriptionDateor Other Significant Matters
ASU 2020-01, "Investments - Equity Securities (Topic 321), Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323), and Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815)"

This Update clarifies the interaction of the accounting for equity securities under Topic 321 and investments accounted for under the equity method of accounting in Topic 323 and the accounting for certain forward contracts and purchased options accounted for under Topic 815.
January 1, 2021The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements.

50



PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

EffectiveEffect on the Financial Statements
StandardDescriptionDateor Other Significant Matters
ASU 2020-04, "Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848)" and ASU 2021-01, “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Scope)"
This Update provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to loan and lease agreements, derivative contracts, and other agreements affected by the anticipated transition away from LIBOR toward new interest reference rates. For agreements that are modified because of reference rate reform and that meet certain scope guidanceguidance: (i) modifications of loan agreements should be accounted for by prospectively adjusting the effective interest rate and the modification will be considered “minor” so that any existing unamortized origination fees/costs would carry forward and continue to be amortized and (ii) modifications of lease agreements should be accounted for as a continuation of the existing agreement with no reassessments of the lease classification and the discount rate or remeasurements of lease payments that otherwise would be required for modifications not accounted for as separate contracts. This Update also provides numerousAdditionally, the amendments in ASU 2021-01 clarify that certain optional expedients and exceptions in Topic 848 for contract modifications and hedge accounting apply to derivatives that are affected by the discounting transition. Specifically, certain provisions in Topic 848, if elected by an entity, apply to derivative accounting. An entityinstruments that use an interest rate for margining, discounting, or contract price alignment that is modified as a result of reference rate reform. ASU 2020-04 is effective immediately, as of March 12, 2020, and may be applied prospectively to contract modifications made and hedging relationships entered into on or before December 31, 2022. ASU 2021-01 is also effective immediately. Entities may elect to apply this Update for contract modificationsthe amendments on a full retrospective basis as of January 1, 2020, or prospectivelyany date from a date withinthe beginning of an interim period that includes or is subsequent to March 12, 2020, or on a prospective basis to new modifications from any date within an interim period that includes or is subsequent to January 7, 2021 and up to the date that the financial statements are available to be issued. We anticipate that ASU 2020-04 will simplify any modifications we execute between the selected start date (not yet determined) and December 31, 2022 that are directly related to LIBOR transition.2022.
Effective upon the issuance date of March 12, 2020, throughand once adopted, will apply to contract modifications made and hedging relationships entered into on or before December 31, 20222022.The Company has established a cross-functional project team and implementation plan to facilitate the LIBOR transition. As of June 30, 2021, the Company has completed its readiness efforts to identify loans and other financial instruments that are impacted by the discontinuance of LIBOR. We have also completed our review for fallback language contained in contracts for LIBOR-based loans and other financial instruments and have begun to execute a transition plan to amend those legacy contracts that do not have or have inadequate fallback language. With the impending phase-out of LIBOR, the Company has considered several viable alternative reference rates. Based on our current assessment, we will plan to offer SOFR as the primary alternative reference rate, but may consider alternate rates such as the American Interbank Offered Rate (“Ameribor”) and others based on customer demands and/or the type of loan or financial instrument. The Company will also continue to assess impacts to our operations, financial models, data and technology as part of our transition plan. The Company plans to adopt these Updates this year. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
EffectiveEffect on the Financial Statements
StandardDescriptionDateor Other Significant Matters
ASU 2020-08, "Codification Improvements to Subtopic 31-20, Receivables - Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs"

This Update clarifies that an entity should reevaluate whether a callable debt security is within the scope of paragraph 310-20-35-33 for each reporting period, which impacts the amortization period for nonrefundable fees and other costs.
January 1, 2021The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements.


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PACWEST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

NOTE 17.18.  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Common Stock Dividends
On August 2, 2021, the Company announced that the Board of Directors had declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.25 per common share. The cash dividend is payable on August 31, 2021 to stockholders of record at the close of business on August 17, 2021.
The Company has evaluated events that have occurred subsequent to SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and have concluded there are no other subsequent events that would require recognition in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Forward-Looking Information
This Form 10-Q contains certain “forward-looking statements” about the Company and its subsidiaries within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including certain plans, strategies, goals, and projections and including statements about our expectations regarding our operating expenses, profitability, allowance for loan and lease losses, net interest margin, net interest income, deposit growth, loan and lease portfolio growth and production, acquisitions, maintaining capital adequacy, liquidity, goodwill, and interest rate risk management. All statements contained in this Form 10-Q that are not clearly historical in nature are forward-looking, and the words “anticipate,” “assume,” “intend,” “believe,” “forecast,” “expect,” “estimate,” “plan,” “continue,” “will,” “should,” “look forward” and similar expressions are generally intended to identify forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements (including statements regarding future financial and operating results and future transactions and their results) involve risks, uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond our control, which may cause actual results, performance, or achievements to differ materially from anticipated results, performance or achievements. Actual results could differ materially from those contained or implied by such forward-looking statements for a variety of factors, including without limitation:
the COVID-19 pandemic is adversely affectingcontinues to affect the Company, its employees, customers and third-party service providers, and the ultimate extent of the impacts of the pandemic and related government stimulus programs on its business, financial position, results of operations, liquidity and prospects is uncertain. Continued deteriorationstill uncertain, due in part to the Delta variant of COVID-19. Weaker than expected improvement in general business and economic conditions could adversely affect the Company’s revenues, and the values of its assets and liabilities leadand continue to a tightening of credit and increase stock price volatility;negatively impact loan growth;
our ability to complete pending and future acquisitions, and to successfully integrate such acquired entities or achieve expected benefits, synergies and/or operating efficiencies within expected time frames or at all;
our ability to compete effectively against other financial service providers in our markets;
the impact of changes in interest rates or levels of market activity, especially on the fair value of our loan and investment portfolios;
deterioration, weaker than expected improvement, or other changes in the state of the economy or the markets in which we conduct business (including the levels of IPOs and mergers and acquisitions), which may affect the ability of borrowers to repay their loans and the value of real property or other property held as collateral for such loans;
changes in credit quality and the effect of credit quality and the CECL accounting standard on our provision for credit losses and allowance for loan and leasecredit losses;
our ability to attract deposits and other sources of funding or liquidity;
our ability to efficiently deploy excess liquidity;
the need to retain capital for strategic or regulatory reasons;
compression of the net interest margin due to changes in the interest rate environment, forward yield curves, loan products offered, spreads on newly originated loans and leases, changes in our asset or liability mix, and/or changes to the cost of deposits and borrowings;
uncertainty regarding the future of LIBOR and the transition away from LIBOR toward new reference rates by the end of 2021;
reduced demand for our services due to strategic or regulatory reasons or reduced demand for our products due to legislative changes such as new rent control laws;
our ability to successfully execute on initiatives relating to enhancements of our technology infrastructure, including client-facing systems and applications;
legislative or regulatory requirements or changes, including an increase of capital requirements, and increased political and regulatory uncertainty;
the impact on our reputation and business from our interactions with business partners, counterparties, service providers and other third parties;
higher than anticipated increases in operating expenses;
lower than expected dividends paid from the Bank to the holding company;
the amount and exact timing of any common stock repurchases will depend upon market conditions and other factors;
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a deterioration in the overall macroeconomic conditions or the state of the banking industry that could warrant further analysis of the carrying value of goodwill and could result in an adjustment to its carrying value resulting in a non-cash charge;
the effectiveness of our risk management framework and quantitative models;
the costs and effects of legal, compliance, and regulatory actions, changes and developments, including the impact of adverse judgments or settlements in litigation, the initiation and resolution of regulatory or other governmental inquiries or investigations, and/or the results of regulatory examinations or reviews;
the impact of changes made to tax laws or regulations affecting our business, including the disallowance of tax benefits by tax authorities and/or changes in tax filing jurisdictions or entity classifications; and
our success at managing risks involved in the foregoing items and all other risk factors described in our audited consolidated financial statements, and other risk factors described in this Form 10-Q and other documents filed or furnished by PacWest with the SEC.
All forward-looking statements included in this Form 10-Q are based on information available at the time the statement is made. We are under no obligation to (and expressly disclaim any such obligation to) update or alter our forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise except as required by law.
Overview
PacWest Bancorp, a Delaware corporation, is a bank holding company registered under the BHCA, with our corporate headquarters located in Beverly Hills, California. Our principal business is to serve as the holding company for our wholly-owned subsidiary, Pacific Western Bank. References to "Pacific Western" or the "Bank" refer to Pacific Western Bank together with its wholly-owned subsidiaries. References to "we," "us," or the "Company" refer to PacWest Bancorp together with its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. When we refer to "PacWest" or to the "holding company," we are referring to PacWest Bancorp, the parent company, on a stand-alone basis.
The Bank is focused on relationship-based business banking to small, middle-market, and venture-backed businesses nationwide. The Bank offers a broad range of loan and lease and deposit products and services through 71 full-servicethrough 70 full-service branches located in California, one branch located in Durham, North Carolina, one branch located in Denver, Colorado, and numerous loan production offices across the country. The Bank provides community banking products including lending and comprehensive deposit and treasury management services to small and medium-sized businesses conducted primarily through our California-based branch offices and Denver, Colorado branch office. The Bank offers national lending products including asset-based, equipment, and real estate loans and treasury management services to established middle-market businesses on a national basis. The Bank also offers venture banking products including a comprehensive suite of financial services focused on entrepreneurial and venture-backed businesses and their venture capital and private equity investors, with offices located in key innovation hubs across the United States. In addition, we provide investment advisory and asset management services to select clients through Pacific Western Asset Management Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank and an SEC-registered investment adviser.
In managing the top line of our business, we focus on loan growth, loan yield, deposit cost, and net interest margin. Net interest income, on a year-to-date basis in 2020,2021, accounted for87.7% 86.1% of net revenue (net interest income plus noninterest income).
At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the Company had total assets of $28.4$34.9 billion,, including $19.0 billion of total loans and leases, net of deferred fees, and $4.5 billion of securities available-for-sale, compared to $26.8 billion of total assets, including $18.8$19.5 billion of total loans and leases, net of deferred fees, and $3.8$7.2 billion of securities available-for-sale, and $5.7 billion of interest-earning deposits in financial institutions compared to $29.5 billion of total assets, including $19.1 billion of total loans and leases, net of deferred fees, $5.2 billion of securities available-for-sale, and $3.0 billion of interest-earning deposits in financial institutions at December 31, 2019.2020. The $1.7$5.4 billion increaseincrease in total assets since year-end was due primarily to a $2.3$2.7 billion increase in interest-earning deposits in financial institutions, and a $735.4 million$2.0 billion increase in securities available-for-sale, offset partially byand a $1.47 billion write-down$422.9 million increase in loans and leases, net of goodwill.deferred fees.
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At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the Company had total liabilities of $24.9$31.0 billion,, including total deposits of $24.0$29.6 billion and borrowingssubordinated debt of $60.0$861.8 million,, compared to $21.8$25.9 billion of total liabilities, including $19.2$24.9 billion of total deposits and $1.8 billion$465.8 million of borrowingssubordinated debt at December 31, 2019.2020. The $3.1$5.1 billion increase in total liabilities since year-end was due mainly to increases of $4.9$4.8 billion in core deposits and $627.5$396.0 million in non-core non-maturity deposits, offset partially by decreases of $1.7 billion in borrowings, primarily FHLB advances, and $825.2 million in time deposits.subordinated debt. The increase in core deposits was due primarily to PPP loan proceeds being deposited into customers' accounts and capital market activities bycontinued strong deposit growth from our venture banking clients, which saw deposits increase by $3.0 billion to $10.1 billion at Septemberclients. At June 30, 2020. At September 30, 2020,2021, core deposits totaled $21.1$27.0 billion,, or 88%91% of total deposits, including $9.3$11.3 billion ofof noninterest-bearing demand deposits, or 39%38% of total deposits. The increase in subordinated debt was due to the $400 million of subordinated notes issued by the Bank on April 30, 2021. The subordinated notes qualify as Tier 2 capital for regulatory capital purposes.
At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the Company had total stockholders' equity of $3.5$3.8 billion compared to $5.0$3.6 billion at December 31, 2019.2020. The $1.5 billion decrease$251.7 million increase in stockholders' equity since year-end was due mainly to $330.9 million in net earnings, offset partially by a $1.35 billion net loss, attributable primarily to a $1.47 billion goodwill impairment charge, $130.3$27.0 million decrease in accumulated other comprehensive income and $59.5 million of cash dividends paid, and $70.0 million of common stock repurchased under the Stock Repurchase Program, offset partially by a $76.8 million increase in accumulated other comprehensive income.paid. Consolidated capital ratios remained strong and continued to increase with Tier 1 capital and total capital ratios of 10.45%10.41% and 13.74%14.99% at SeptemberJune 30, 2020.2021.
Recent Events
COVID-19 PandemicAcquisition of Civic
The outbreakOn February 1, 2021, the Bank completed the acquisition of Civic in an all-cash transaction. Civic, located in Redondo Beach, California, is one of the Coronavirus Disease ("COVID-19") pandemic has impacted our businessleading lenders in the United States specializing in residential non-owner-occupied investment properties. The acquisition of Civic advances the Bank’s strategy to diversify and operations in several waysexpand its lending portfolio, diversify its revenue streams, and deploy excess liquidity into higher-yielding assets. Civic operates as outlined below. Our firsta subsidiary of the Bank and continuing priority remains the safety and healthat June 30, 2021 had $662.1 million of our employees and customers loans outstanding.
The Civic acquisition has we navigate our way through the pandemic. In the first quarter, we activated our Business Continuity Team and Pandemic Planbeen accounted for under the directionacquisition method of a special task force comprisedaccounting which resulted in the recognition of executive level management from various departments to work closely with the Business Continuity Team to help lead our people and our business through this periodgoodwill of uncertainty. The special task force has continued to meet multiple times per week since the onset$125.4 million. All of the pandemic.recognized goodwill is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. For further information, see Note 2. Acquisitions in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) contained in "Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)."
Our EmployeesHomeowners Association Services Division Acquisition Announcement
We took several actionsOn April 1, 2021, PacWest announced that the Bank entered into a definitive agreement to acquire MUFG Union Bank, N.A.’s (“Union Bank”) Homeowners Association (“HOA”) Services Division. The Bank will acquire certain assets and assume certain liabilities related to the HOA Services Division for a premium of 5.9% on deposits plus the net book values of certain assumed assets and liabilities for aggregate cash consideration of approximately $250 million. The final amount of consideration to be paid will be based on balances at closing, which is expected to occur in Marchthe fourth quarter of 2021 subject to move everyone possiblecustomary closing conditions. For further information, see Note 2. Acquisitions in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) contained in "Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)."
Subordinated Notes Offering
On April 30, 2021, the Bank issued $400 million aggregate principal amount of 3.25% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes (the “Notes”) due May 1, 2031 (the “Maturity Date”), if not previously redeemed. Subject to any redemption prior to the Maturity Date, the Notes will bear interest from and including the original issue date to, but excluding, May 1, 2026 (the “Reset Date”), at a fixed rate of 3.25% per annum and from and including the Reset Date to, but excluding the Maturity Date, the Notes will bear interest at a floating per annum rate equal to a remote working environment, which has continuedbenchmark rate (which is expected to this day; however, as an essential business service, some of our employees are required to work at one of our critical offices or at one of our branch locations where we are practicing social distancingbe the Three-Month Term SOFR) plus 252 basis points. For further information, see Note 10. Borrowings and other safety measures to the best of our ability. We have applied social distancing, wearing of face masks, remote working, additional cleaning, reminders of frequent handwashing, installation of plexi-glass barriers among other steps to ensure the health and safety of employees and customers. We suspended all employee business travel and canceled all hosted client events. We require anyone who has traveled personally to a foreign country or on a cruise, to self-quarantine for 14 days. Despite these restrictions, we have remained fully operational and able to meet the needs of our clients and the communities we serve. To recognize our employees who must work in our branches or critical locations, we paid a special bonus of up to $1,000Subordinated Debt in the second quarter of 2020. We have begunNotes to re-open some office locations if permitted under local government guidance, but any such re-openings generally remain limited to no more than a 50% capacity. Despite some re-openings, the vast majority of our non-branch employees continue to work remotely.
Our Clients and Branch OperationsCondensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) contained in "Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)."
Our primary branch operations are within California, which continues to work its way through the State's Resilience Roadmap from the initial "Stay-at-home" order issued on March 13, 2020 to the subsequent executive orders and phased-in guidance issued for re-openings. As a large state, the stages of re-opening vary by county and thus the impact to our operations varies by county. At the outset of the pandemic, we closed 19 branches along with the lobbies of 27 additional branches where drive-up tellers are available. On June 1st, we re-opened 17 of the 19 branches and decided to permanently close two branches in the third quarter. We continue to monitor the pandemic's impact on our branch operations and have alternative plans in place in the event we need to reduce branch hours, temporarily close branches in close proximity to each other, or stagger the hours of our employees, all in an effort to keep our employees and customers safe while meeting the needs of our customers.


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COVID-19 Pandemic - Impact to Our Business
To date, fromFrom a business perspective, the impactsimpact in 2021 from the COVID-19 pandemic have been primarily relatedhas decreased, however, new variants may continue to impact key macro-economic indicators such as unemployment and GDP and we will continue to closely monitor our loan portfolio. We haveIn the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic, we experienced an increase in customers seeking loan modifications through payment deferrals and extension of terms. As of September 30, 2020, active loan payment deferral modifications represented approximately 3.3% of the loan portfolio, down from approximately 6.6% of the loan portfolio at June 30, 2020. Most of the modifications were for payment deferrals for three months, while some deferrals were up to six months. Some loans were subsequently modified with deferrals of three to twelve months. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2020, approximately 13%2021, there were 29 loans with a balance of $48.4 million on deferral. The Company did not apply a TDR classification to COVID-19 related loan modifications that met all of the loans that were granted a payment deferral received a second modification. Ofrequisite criteria as stipulated in the remaining $625 million of loans on deferral as of September 30, 2020, 95% expire by December 31, 2020.We also granted maturity extensions totaling approximately $315 million primarily for three months, while some extensions were for one year. The table below presents the amount of active loan payment or deferral modifications by loan segment for the periods indicated:
Deferrals as % of
Total LoansTotal Loans
Loan and Lease PortfolioLoan Deferrals Outstandingand Leasesand Leases
Segment and ClassJune 30, 2020September 30, 2020September 30, 2020September 30, 2020
(Dollars in thousands)
Real estate mortgage:
Commercial$810,689 $430,682 $4,192,466 10.3 %
Income producing and other residential187,641 42,448 3,684,579 1.2 %
Real estate construction and land:
Commercial208,866 86,963 1,241,647 7.0 %
Residential329 — 2,182,100 — %
Commercial:
Asset-based30,572 30,507 3,153,048 1.0 %
Venture capital12,497 2,849 1,637,132 0.2 %
Other commercial42,687 30,556 2,572,994 1.2 %
Consumer4,230 632 362,234 0.2 %
Total$1,297,511 $624,637 $19,026,200 3.3 %
As % of total loans and leases6.6 %3.3 %
CARES Act.
We actively participated in both rounds of the Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP"), under the provisions of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security ("CARES")CARES Act. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, PPP loans had an outstanding balance of approximately $1.2 billion.$624.8 million. In the second quarter of 2021, we originated approximately $31.0 million in PPP loans with a five-year term, while loans forgiven under the PPP program totaled approximately $505.5 million. The loans have two-year terms with a 1% loan coupon rate and origination fees that varied from 1% to 5% depending on the size of the loan. These fees, which totaled approximately $36.4 million, are recognized over the two-year life of the loan with the fee recognition accelerated upon forgiveness or repayment of the loan. TheFees recognized in the second quarter of 2021 were $8.8 million. As of June 30, 2021, the remaining unamortized fees, net of deferred costs, totaled $15.6 million. The PPP loans are fully guaranteed by the SBA and do not carry an allowance. Our participation in the PPP resulted in a correspondingcontributed to the increase in core deposits beginning in the second quarter of 2020 due to PPP loan proceeds being deposited into customers'customers' accounts.
As eventsthe COVID-19 pandemic unfolded in March 2020, we immediately increasedenhanced the enhanced monitoring of our loan and lease portfolio with particular emphasis on certain loan and lease portfolios that we expected to be most impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, such as the hotel, retail, commercial aviation, restaurant, and oil services loan and lease portfolios. We continue to closely monitor all of our portfolios, although with the increase in oil prices, the credit risk in the oil services portfolio has diminished. The economic impacts caused by the COVID-19 pandemic precipitatedhotel portfolio as of June 30, 2021 is comprised of hotel CRE loans of $521.9 million, hotel construction loans of $482.9 million, and hotel SBA loans of $29.5 million. In July 2021, our single classified commercial aviation loan and lease risk rating downgrades across these loan and lease portfolios, resulting in increases of $460.8 million in special mention loans and $98.7 million in classified loans during the nine months ended September 30, 2020.paid off.









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OurThe table below shows our exposure to these loan and lease portfolios, which includes equipment leased to others under operating leases, is as follows:of the date indicated:
September 30, 2020June 30, 2021
% of% of
SpecialTotal LoansSpecialTotal Loans
Loan and Lease PortfolioLoan and Lease PortfolioClassifiedMentionPassTotaland LeasesLoan and Lease PortfolioClassifiedMentionPassTotaland Leases
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
HotelHotel$57,635 $281,044 $847,960 $1,186,639 6.2 %Hotel$16,678 $224,812 $792,773 $1,034,263 5.3 %
Retail CRERetail CRE27,678 497 417,311 445,486 2.3 %Retail CRE233 1,449 432,533 434,215 2.2 %
Commercial aviationCommercial aviation19,397 140,246 96,335 255,978 1.3 %Commercial aviation19,248 77,236 89,410 185,894 1.0 %
RestaurantRestaurant8,379 8,920 131,497 148,796 0.8 %Restaurant5,090 28,883 121,672 155,645 0.8 %
Oil services12,883 5,438 74,305 92,626 0.5 %
TotalTotal$125,972 $436,145 $1,567,408 $2,129,525 11.2 %Total$41,249 $332,380 $1,436,388 $1,810,017 9.3 %
The deterioration inFrom a credit perspective, most of our credit metrics improved during the second quarter of 2021 as economic conditions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted theand economic forecasts and assumptions used in our estimation process for the allowance for credit losses under CECL. Although ourcontinued to improve. This improvement led to a provision for credit losses for the third quarterbenefit of 2020 decreased by $23.0$88.0 million fromfor the second quarter of 20202021 compared to $97.0 million, thea provision for credit losses increased by $310.0benefit of $48.0 million to $329.0 million duringfor the nine months ended September 30, 2020 whenfirst quarter of 2021 compared to the same period in 2019. Deterioration in the macro-economic variables used in economic forecasts used in the allowance for credit losses process has contributed to a higher provision for credit losses of $120.0 million for the first nine monthssecond quarter of the year.2020. For further details on CECLCECL and the impacts to our process, in the third quarter, see “- Balance Sheet Analysis - Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans and Leases Held for Investment” contained herein. .
During the first quarter of 2020, the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic also resulted in market volatility and a significant decline in stock market valuations, including our stock price. As a result, we performed an updated goodwill impairment assessment and recorded goodwill impairment of $1.47 billion in the first quarter, as the estimated fair value of equity was less than book value as of March 31, 2020. This is a non-cash charge and had no impact on our regulatory capital ratios, cash flows, or liquidity position. The goodwill impairment charge resulted in a net loss of $1.43 billion in the first quarter and although our net earnings excluding the goodwill impairment charge were $36.9 million, or $0.31 per diluted share, the results contributed to our decision to reduce our quarterly dividend from $0.60 per share to $0.25 per share beginning in the second quarter.
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On March 23, 2020, we announced the temporary suspension of share repurchases under our stock repurchase program until June 30, 2020 and, subsequently announced on April 21, 2020, the indefinite suspension of any repurchases in light of the COVID-19 pandemic. We have not repurchased any shares since February 28, 2020.
Looking ahead, we expect the operating environment to remain challenging as the severity and duration of the pandemic remains uncertain. We expect to see some requests for further loan modifications as the initial modifications expire in the next few months, while the level of provisions for credit losses will continue to be impacted by the economic forecasts and overall credit performance of the loan portfolio.


Key Performance Indicators
Among other factors, our operating results generally depend on the following key performance indicators:
The Level of Net Interest Income
Net interest income is the excess of interest earned on our interest-earning assets over the interest paid on our interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest margin is net interest income (annualized if related to a quarterly period) expressed as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. Tax equivalent net interest income is net interest income increased by an adjustment for tax-exempt interest on certain loans and investment securities based on a 21% federal statutory tax rate. Tax equivalent net interest margin is calculated as tax equivalent net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.
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Net interest income is affected by changes in both interest rates and the volume of average interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Our primary interest-earning assets are loans and investment securities, and our primary interest-bearing liabilities are deposits and borrowings. Contributing to our high net interest margin is our high yield on loans and leases and competitive cost of deposits. While our deposit balances will fluctuate depending on deposit holders’ perceptions of alternative yields available in the market, we seek to minimize the impact of these variances by attracting a high percentage of noninterest-bearing deposits.
Loan and Lease Growth
We actively seek new lending opportunities under an array of lending products. Our lending activities include real estate mortgage loans, real estate construction and land loans, commercial loans and leases, and a small amount of consumer lending. Our commercial real estate loans and real estate construction loans are secured by a range of property types. Our commercial loans and leases portfolio is diverse and generally includes various asset-secured loans, equipment-secured loans and leases, venture capital loans to support venture capital firms’ operations and the operations of entrepreneurial and venture-backed companies during the various phases of their early life cycles, and secured business loans.
Our loan origination process emphasizes credit quality. To augment our internal loan production, we have historically purchased multi-family loans from other banks and private student loans from third-party lenders. These loan purchases help us manage the concentrations in our portfolio as they diversify the geographic, interest-rate risk, credit risk, and product composition of our loan portfolio. Achieving net loan growth is subject to many factors, including maintaining strict credit standards, competition from other lenders, and borrowers that opt to prepay loans.
The Magnitude of Credit Losses
We emphasize credit quality in originating and monitoring our loans and leases, and we measure our success by the levels of our classified loans and leases, nonaccrual loans and leases, and net charge-offs. We maintain an allowance for credit losses on loans and leases, which is the sum of the allowance for loan and lease losses and the reserve for unfunded loan commitments. Provisions for credit losses are charged to operations as and when needed for both on and off-balance sheet credit exposures. Loans and leases that are deemed uncollectable are charged off and deducted from the allowance for loan and lease losses. Recoveries on loans and leases previously charged off are added to the allowance for loan and lease losses. The provision for credit losses on the loan and lease portfolio is based on our allowance methodology, which considers the impact of assumptions and is reflective of historical experience, economic forecasts viewed to be reasonable and supportable by management, the current loan and lease composition, and relative credit risks known as of the balance sheet date. For originated and acquired credit-deteriorated loans, a provision for credit losses may be recorded to reflect credit deterioration after the origination date or after the acquisition date, respectively.
We regularly review loans and leases to determine whether there has been any deterioration in credit quality resulting from borrower operations or changes in collateral value or other factors which may affect collectability of our loans and leases. Changes in economic conditions, such as the rate of economic growth, the unemployment rate, rate of inflation, increases in the general level of interest rates, declines in real estate values, changes in commodity prices, and adverse conditions in borrowers’ businesses, could negatively impact our borrowers and cause us to adversely classify loans and leases. An increase in classified loans and leases generally results in increased provisions for credit losses and an increased allowance for credit losses. Any deterioration in the commercial real estate market may lead to increased provisions for credit losses because our loans are concentrated in commercial real estate loans.

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The Level of Noninterest Expense
Our noninterest expense includes fixed and controllable overhead, the largest components of which are compensation and occupancy expense. It also includes costs that tend to vary based on the volume of activity, such as loan and lease production and the number and complexity of foreclosed assets. We measure success in controlling both fixed and variable costs through monitoring of the efficiency ratio, which is calculated by dividing noninterest expense (less intangible asset amortization, net foreclosed assets expense (income), goodwill impairment, and acquisition, integration and reorganization costs) by net revenues (the sum of tax equivalent net interest income plus noninterest income, less gain (loss) on sale of securities and gain (loss) on sales of assets other than loans and leases).
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The following table presents the calculation of our efficiency ratio for the periods indicated:
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
September 30,June 30,September 30,September 30,June 30,March 31,June 30,June 30,
Efficiency RatioEfficiency Ratio20202020201920202019Efficiency Ratio20212021202020212020
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
Noninterest expenseNoninterest expense$133,402 $126,965 $126,809 $1,848,337 $378,523 Noninterest expense$151,750 $150,136 $126,965 $301,886 $1,714,935 
Less:Less:Intangible asset amortization3,751 3,882 4,833 11,581 14,573 Less:Intangible asset amortization2,889 3,079 3,882 5,968 7,830 
Foreclosed assets expense (income), net335 (146)255 (109)Foreclosed assets (income) expense, net(119)(146)(118)(80)
Goodwill impairment— — — 1,470,000 — Goodwill impairment— — — — 1,470,000 
Acquisition, integration and reorganization costs— — — — 618 Acquisition, integration and reorganization costs200 3,425 — 3,625 — 
Noninterest expense used for efficiency ratio$129,316 $123,229 $121,968 $366,501 $363,441 
Noninterest expense used for efficiency ratio$148,780 $143,631 $123,229 $292,411 $237,185 
Net interest income (tax equivalent)Net interest income (tax equivalent)$253,632 $256,294 $255,974 $761,354 $773,716 Net interest income (tax equivalent)$270,083 $264,635 $256,294 $534,718 $507,722 
Noninterest incomeNoninterest income38,252 38,858 33,429 106,210 115,386 Noninterest income40,371 44,829 38,858 85,200 67,958 
Net revenues291,884 295,152 289,403 867,564 889,102 
Net revenues310,454 309,464 295,152 619,918 575,680 
Less:Less:Gain on sale of securities5,270 7,715 908 13,167 25,261 Less:Gain on sale of securities— 101 7,715 101 7,897 
Net revenues used for efficiency ratio$286,614 $287,437 $288,495 $854,397 $863,841 
Net revenues used for efficiency ratio$310,454 $309,363 $287,437 $619,817 $567,783 
Efficiency ratioEfficiency ratio45.1 %42.9 %42.3 %42.9 %42.1 %Efficiency ratio47.9 %46.4 %42.9 %47.2 %41.8 %
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our accounting policies are fundamental to understanding management’s discussion and analysis of results of operations and financial condition. We identify critical policies and estimates as those that require management to make particularly difficult, subjective, and/or complex judgments about matters that are inherently uncertain and because of the likelihood that materially different amounts would be reported under different conditions or using different assumptions. These policies and estimates relate to the allowance for credit losses on loans and leases held for investment, the carrying value of goodwill and other intangible assets, and the realization of deferred income tax assets and liabilities.
Our critical accounting policies and estimates are described in Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 as filed with the SEC. Updates to our critical accounting policies and estimates are described below.10-K.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill and other intangible assets arise from the acquisition method of accounting for business combinations. Goodwill and other intangible assets generated from business combinations and deemed to have indefinite lives are not subject to amortization and instead are tested for impairment annually unless a triggering event occurs thereby requiring an updated assessment. Our regular annual impairment assessment occurs in the fourth quarter. Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net assets and other identifiable intangible assets acquired. Impairment exists when the carrying value of the goodwill exceeds its fair value. An impairment loss would be recognized in an amount equal to that excess as a charge to "Noninterest expense" in the condensed consolidated statements of earnings (loss).
Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans and Leases Held for Investment
For information regarding the calculation of the allowance for credit losses on loans and leases held for investment using the CECL methodology effective January 1, 2020, see " - Balance Sheet Analysis - Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans and Leases Held for Investment" and "Note 1. Organization - Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Standards Adopted in 2020," of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) contained in "Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)." For further information regarding our critical accounting policies and estimates, refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.
58


Non-GAAP Measurements
We use certain non-GAAP financial measures to provide meaningful supplemental information regarding the Company’s operational performance and to enhance investors’ overall understanding of such financial performance. The methodology for determining these non-GAAP measures may differ among companies. We used the following non-GAAP measures in this Form 10-Q:
Return on average tangible equity, tangible common equity ratio, and tangible book value per share: Given that the use of these measures is prevalent among banking regulators, investors, and analysts, we disclose them in addition to the related GAAP measures of return on average equity, equity to assets ratio, and book value per share, respectively. The reconciliations of these non-GAAP measurements to the GAAP measurements are presented in the following tables for and as of the periods presented.
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
September 30,June 30,September 30,September 30,June 30,March 31,June 30,June 30,
Return on Average Tangible EquityReturn on Average Tangible Equity20202020201920202019Return on Average Tangible Equity20212021202020212020
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
Net earnings (loss)Net earnings (loss)$45,503 $33,204 $110,026 $(1,354,404)$350,755 Net earnings (loss)$180,512 $150,406 $33,204 $330,918 $(1,399,907)
Add:Add:Intangible asset amortization3,751 3,882 4,833 11,581 14,573 Add:Intangible asset amortization2,889 3,079 3,882 5,968 7,830 
Goodwill impairment— — — 1,470,000 — Goodwill impairment— — — — 1,470,000 
Adjusted net earnings used for returnAdjusted net earnings used for return on
   on average tangible equity$49,254 $37,086 $114,859 $127,177 $365,328 average tangible equity$183,401 $153,485 $37,086 $336,886 $77,923 
Average stockholders' equityAverage stockholders' equity$3,497,869 $3,446,850 $4,890,746 $3,965,453 $4,842,140 Average stockholders' equity$3,739,042 $3,617,248 $3,446,850 $3,678,481 $4,201,814 
Less:Less:Average intangible assets1,107,548 1,111,302 2,593,925 1,594,231 2,598,806 Less:Average intangible assets1,224,208 1,192,780 1,111,302 1,208,581 1,840,246 
Average tangible common equity$2,390,321 $2,335,548 $2,296,821 $2,371,222 $2,243,334 
Average tangible common equity$2,514,834 $2,424,468 $2,335,548 $2,469,900 $2,361,568 
Return on average equity (1)
Return on average equity (1)
5.18 %3.87 %8.93 %(45.62)%9.68 %
Return on average equity (1)
19.36 %16.86 %3.87 %18.14 %(67.00)%
Return on average tangible equity (2)
Return on average tangible equity (2)
8.20 %6.39 %19.84 %7.16 %21.77 %
Return on average tangible equity (2)
29.25 %25.67 %6.39 %27.51 %6.64 %

(1)     Annualized net earnings (loss) divided by average stockholders' equity.
(2)     Annualized adjusted net earnings divided by average tangible common equity.

Tangible Common Equity Ratio/September 30,December 31,
Tangible Common Equity Ratio andTangible Common Equity Ratio andJune 30,December 31,
Tangible Book Value Per ShareTangible Book Value Per Share20202019Tangible Book Value Per Share20212020
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Stockholders’ equityStockholders’ equity$3,486,231 $4,954,697 Stockholders’ equity$3,846,681 $3,594,951 
Less: Intangible assetsLess: Intangible assets1,105,483 2,587,064 Less: Intangible assets1,222,541 1,102,311 
Tangible common equityTangible common equity$2,380,748 $2,367,633 Tangible common equity$2,624,140 $2,492,640 
Total assetsTotal assets$28,426,716 $26,770,806 Total assets$34,867,987 $29,498,442 
Less: Intangible assetsLess: Intangible assets1,105,483 2,587,064 Less: Intangible assets1,222,541 1,102,311 
Tangible assetsTangible assets$27,321,233 $24,183,742 Tangible assets$33,645,446 $28,396,131 
Equity to assets ratioEquity to assets ratio12.26 %18.51 %Equity to assets ratio11.03 %12.19 %
Tangible common equity ratio (1)
Tangible common equity ratio (1)
8.71 %9.79 %
Tangible common equity ratio (1)
7.80 %8.78 %
Book value per shareBook value per share$29.42 $41.36 Book value per share$32.17 $30.36 
Tangible book value per share (2)
Tangible book value per share (2)
$20.09 $19.77 
Tangible book value per share (2)
$21.95 $21.05 
Shares outstandingShares outstanding118,489,927 119,781,605 Shares outstanding119,555,102 118,414,853 
_______________________________________ 
(1)    Tangible common equity divided by tangible assets.
(2)    Tangible common equity divided by shares outstanding.


59


PPNR and PPNR return on average assets: Given that the use of PPNR is prevalent among bank investors and analysts during periods of economic stress and elevated loan provisioning, we disclose it and the PPNR return on average assets, in addition to the related GAAP measures ofAdjusted net earnings and return on average assets. The reconciliations of theseadjusted earnings per share: These non-GAAP measurements to the GAAP measurements are presented in the following tables for the periods presented. See Note 14. Earnings (Loss) Per Share for the GAAP calculation of earnings per share.
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
Adjusted Net Earnings andJune 30,March 31,June 30,June 30,
Adjusted Earnings Per Share20212021202020212020
(Dollars in thousands)
Adjusted Net Earnings:
Net earnings (loss)$180,512 $150,406 $33,204 $330,918 $(1,399,907)
Add:Goodwill impairment— — — — 1,470,000 
Adjusted net earnings$180,512 $150,406 $33,204 $330,918 $70,093 
Adjusted Basic Earnings Per Share:
Adjusted net earnings$180,512 $150,406 $33,204 $330,918 $70,093 
Less:Earnings allocated to unvested restricted stock(3,172)(2,355)(362)(5,495)(1,251)
Adjusted net earnings allocated to
common shares$177,340 $148,051 $32,842 $325,423 $68,842 
Weighted-average basic shares and unvested restricted
stock outstanding119,386 118,852 118,192 119,121 118,484 
Less:Weighted-average unvested restricted stock
outstanding(2,356)(2,003)(1,606)(2,181)(1,551)
Weighted-average basic shares outstanding117,030 116,849 116,586 116,940 116,933 
Adjusted basic earnings per share$1.52 $1.27 $0.28 $2.78 $0.59 
Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share:
Adjusted net earnings allocated to common shares$177,340 $148,051 $32,842 $325,423 $68,842 
Weighted-average diluted shares outstanding117,030 116,849 116,586 116,940 116,933 
Adjusted diluted earnings per share$1.52 $1.27 $0.28 $2.78 $0.59 


Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
PPNR and PPNR ReturnSeptember 30,June 30,September 30,September 30,
on Average Assets20202020201920202019
(Dollars in thousands)
Net earnings (loss)$45,503 $33,204 $110,026 $(1,354,404)$350,755 
Add:Provision for credit losses97,000 120,000 7,000 329,000 19,000 
Goodwill impairment— — — 1,470,000 — 
Income tax expense13,671 12,968 41,830 38,627 135,118 
Pre-provision, pre-goodwill impairment
pre-tax net revenue ("PPNR")$156,174 $166,172 $158,856 $483,223 $504,873 
Average assets$27,935,193 $26,621,227 $26,406,603 $27,221,102 $26,012,890 
Return on average assets (1)
0.65 %0.50 %1.65 %(6.65)%1.80 %
PPNR return on average assets (2)
2.22 %2.51 %2.39 %2.37 %2.59 %

(1)     Annualized net earnings (loss) divided by average assets.
(2)     Annualized PPNR divided by average assets.

60


Results of Operations
Earnings Performance
The following table presents performance metrics for the periods indicated:
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
September 30,June 30,September 30,September 30,June 30,March 31,June 30,June 30,
2020202020192020201920212021202020212020
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Earnings Summary:Earnings Summary:Earnings Summary:
Interest incomeInterest income$265,908 $274,075 $307,208 $831,315 $926,300 Interest income$280,505 $273,337 $274,075 $553,842 $565,407 
Interest expenseInterest expense(14,584)(19,796)(54,972)(75,965)(158,290)Interest expense(14,197)(12,068)(19,796)(26,265)(61,381)
Net interest incomeNet interest income251,324 254,279 252,236 755,350 768,010 Net interest income266,308 261,269 254,279 527,577 504,026 
Provision for credit lossesProvision for credit losses(97,000)(120,000)(7,000)(329,000)(19,000)Provision for credit losses88,000 48,000 (120,000)136,000 (232,000)
Noninterest incomeNoninterest income38,252 38,858 33,429 106,210 115,386 Noninterest income40,371 44,829 38,858 85,200 67,958 
Operating expenseOperating expense(133,402)(126,965)(126,809)(378,337)(378,523)Operating expense(151,750)(150,136)(126,965)(301,886)(244,935)
Goodwill impairmentGoodwill impairment— — — (1,470,000)— Goodwill impairment— — — — (1,470,000)
Earnings (loss) before income taxesEarnings (loss) before income taxes59,174 46,172 151,856 (1,315,777)485,873 Earnings (loss) before income taxes242,929 203,962 46,172 446,891 (1,374,951)
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense(13,671)(12,968)(41,830)(38,627)(135,118)Income tax expense(62,417)(53,556)(12,968)(115,973)(24,956)
Net earnings (loss)Net earnings (loss)$45,503 $33,204 $110,026 $(1,354,404)$350,755 Net earnings (loss)$180,512 $150,406 $33,204 $330,918 $(1,399,907)
Pre-provision, pre-goodwill impairment,
pre-tax net revenue ("PPNR") (2)
$156,174 $166,172 $158,856 $483,223 $504,873 
Per Common Share Data:Per Common Share Data:
Diluted earnings (loss) per shareDiluted earnings (loss) per share$1.52 $1.27 $0.28 $2.78 $(11.98)
Book value per shareBook value per share$32.17 $30.68 $29.17 
Tangible book value per share (1)
Tangible book value per share (1)
$21.95 $20.39 $19.80 
Performance Measures:
Diluted earnings (loss) per share$0.38 $0.28 $0.92 $(11.60)$2.91 
Performance Ratios:Performance Ratios:
Return on average assetsReturn on average assets0.65 %0.50 %1.65 %(6.65)%1.80 %Return on average assets2.11 %1.94 %0.50 %2.03 %(10.48)%
PPNR return on average assets (2)
2.22 %2.51 %2.39 %2.37 %2.59 %
Return on average tangible equity (2)(1)
Return on average tangible equity (2)(1)
8.20 %6.39 %19.84 %7.16 %21.77 %
Return on average tangible equity (2)(1)
29.25 %25.67 %6.39 %27.51 %6.64 %
Net interest margin (tax equivalent)Net interest margin (tax equivalent)3.90 %4.20 %4.46 %4.13 %4.62 %Net interest margin (tax equivalent)3.40 %3.69 %4.20 %3.53 %4.26 %
Yield on average loans and leases (tax equivalent)Yield on average loans and leases (tax equivalent)5.01 %5.01 %5.91 %5.18 %6.11 %Yield on average loans and leases (tax equivalent)5.18 %5.20 %5.01 %5.19 %5.27 %
Cost of average total depositsCost of average total deposits0.17 %0.25 %0.83 %0.32 %0.79 %Cost of average total deposits0.10 %0.11 %0.25 %0.11 %0.41 %
Efficiency ratioEfficiency ratio45.1 %42.9 %42.3 %42.9 %42.1 %Efficiency ratio47.9 %46.4 %42.9 %47.2 %41.8 %
Capital Ratios (consolidated):Capital Ratios (consolidated):
Common equity tier 1 capital ratioCommon equity tier 1 capital ratio10.41 %10.39 %9.97 %
Total capital ratioTotal capital ratio14.99 %13.60 %13.18 %
_____________________________
(1)    Calculation reduces average stockholder's equity by average intangible assets.
(2)    See "- Non-GAAP Measurements."
Third














61


Second Quarter of 20202021 Compared to First Quarter of 2021
Net earnings for the second quarter of 2021 were $180.5 million, or $1.52 per diluted share, compared to net earnings for the first quarter of 2021 of $150.4 million, or $1.27 per diluted share. The $30.1 million increase in net earnings from the prior quarter was due to a lower provision for credit losses of $40.0 million and higher net interest income of $5.0 million, offset partially by higher income tax expense of $8.9 million, lower noninterest income of $4.5 million, and higher noninterest expense of $1.6 million. The decrease in the provision for credit losses reflected improvement in both macro-economic forecast variables and loan portfolio credit quality metrics along with decreased provisions for individually evaluated loans and leases and for unfunded commitments in the second quarter of 2021. Net interest income increased due mainly to higher income on investment securities and loans and leases as a result of higher average balances, offset partially by higher interest expense resulting from the $400 million of subordinated debt issued on April 30, 2021. The increase in income tax expense was primarily due to higher pre-tax earnings in the second quarter of 2021 compared to the first quarter of 2021. Noninterest income decreased due primarily to a decrease of $5.5 million in dividends and gains on equity investments and a $1.2 million decrease in other income, offset partially by increases of $1.5 million in other commissions and fees and $1.3 million in gain on sale of loans and leases. Noninterest expense increased due mostly to a $10.9 million increase in compensation expense, offset partially by decreases of $6.9 million in other expense, $3.2 million in acquisition, integration and reorganization costs, and $1.2 million in insurance and assessments expense.
Second Quarter of 2021 Compared to Second Quarter of 2020
Net earnings for the thirdsecond quarter of 20202021 were $45.5$180.5 million, or $0.38$1.52 per diluted share, compared to net earnings for the second quarter of 2020 of $33.2 million, or $0.28 per diluted share. The $12.3$147.3 million increase in net earnings from the prioryear-ago quarter was due primarilymainly to a lower provision for credit losses of $23.0$208.0 million and higher net interest income of $12.0 million, offset partially by lower net interesthigher income tax expense of $3.0$49.4 million and higher noninterestoperating expense of $6.4$24.8 million. The decrease in the provision for credit losses for the second quarter of 2021 from the year-ago quarter reflected improvement in certain key macro-economic forecast variables (unemployment and real GDP growth), offset partially by deterioration in other key macro-economic variables, including CRE price index and BBB spreads, and increased provisions for individually evaluated loans and leases.loan portfolio credit quality metrics. Net interest income decreased due mainly to a lower balance of average loans and leases, offset partially by a lower cost of average interest-bearing liabilities. Noninterest expense increased due mainly to an increase of $13.2 million in compensation expense, offset partially by decreases of $5.4 million in insurance and assessments expense and $2.4 million in other expense.
61


Third Quarter of 2020 Compared to Third Quarter of 2019
Net earnings for the third quarter of 2020 were $45.5 million, or $0.38 per diluted share, compared to net earnings for the third quarter of 2019 of $110.0 million, or $0.92 per diluted share. The $64.5 million decrease in net earnings from the year-ago quarter was due primarily to a higher provision for credit losses of $90.0 million and higher noninterest expense of $6.6 million, offset partially by higher noninterest income of $4.8 million and lower income tax expense of $28.2 million. The increase in the provision for credit losses for the third quarter of 2020 from the year-ago quarter was the result of the impact of the current economic forecast used in our CECL process, which reflected a significant deterioration in key macro-economic forecast variables such as unemployment and GDP growth as a result of COVID-19. Noninterest expense increased due mostly to increases of $3.7 million in compensation expense, $1.2 million in customer related expense, and $1.1 million in other expense. Noninterest income increased due principally to increases of $6.9 million in dividends and gains on equity investments and $4.4 million in gain on sale of securities, offset partially by a $3.4 million decrease in warrant income. The decrease in income tax expense is mostly due to lower pre-tax earnings in the third quarter of 2020 compared to the year-ago quarter.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was $1.35 billion, or a loss of $11.60 per diluted share, compared to net earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 of $350.8 million, or $2.91 per diluted share. The $1.71 billion decrease in net earnings from the year-ago period was due primarily to a $1.47 billion goodwill impairment charge in the first quarter of 2020, a higher provision for credit losses of $310.0 million, lower noninterest income of $9.2 million, and lower net interest income of $12.7 million, offset partially by lower income tax expense of $96.5 million. The increase in the provision for credit losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was the result of the impact of the current economic forecast used in our CECL process, which reflected a significant deterioration in key macro-economic forecast variables such as unemployment and GDP growth as a result of COVID-19. The decrease in noninterest income for the first nine months of 2020 compared to the same period a year ago was due primarily to a $12.1 million decrease in the gain on sale of securities. Net interest income decreased due mainly to lower yields on average loans and leases and securities as a result of lower market rates, offset partially by a lower cost of average interest-bearing liabilities and a higher balance of average-interest earning assets, offset partially by a lower yield on average loansinterest-earning assets and leases.the negative impact on net interest income due to the change in the mix of average interest-earning assets. The increase in income tax expense was due primarily to higher pre-tax earnings in the second quarter of 2021 compared to the year-ago quarter. Noninterest expense increased due mostly to an increase of $28.9 million in compensation expense, due mostly to the incremental expense of the Civic operations in 2021, offset partially by a $5.6 million decrease in insurance and assessments expense due to lower FDIC assessment expense attributable to a decrease in the assessment rate.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
Net earnings for the six months ended June 30, 2021 were $330.9 million, or $2.78 per diluted share, compared to a net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2020 of $1.40 billion, or $11.98 loss per diluted share. The $1.73 billion increase in net earnings from the year-ago period was due mainly to a $1.47 billion decrease in goodwill impairment expense combined with a decrease in the provision for credit losses of $368.0 million due to improvements in both macro-economic forecast variables and loan portfolio credit quality metrics.
62


Net Interest Income
The following tables summarize the distribution of average assets, liabilities, and stockholders’ equity, as well as interest income and yields earned on average interest-earning assets and interest expense and rates paid on average interest-bearing liabilities, presented on a tax equivalent basis, for the periods indicated:
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
September 30, 2020June 30, 2020September 30, 2019June 30, 2021March 31, 2021June 30, 2020
InterestYieldsInterestYieldsInterestYieldsInterestYieldsInterestYieldsInterestYields
AverageIncome/andAverageIncome/andAverageIncome/andAverageIncome/andAverageIncome/andAverageIncome/and
BalanceExpenseRatesBalanceExpenseRatesBalanceExpenseRatesBalanceExpenseRatesBalanceExpenseRatesBalanceExpenseRates
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
ASSETS:ASSETS:ASSETS:
Loans and leases (1)(2)(3)
Loans and leases (1)(2)(3)
$19,195,737 $241,547 5.01 %$19,951,603 $248,474 5.01 %$18,539,281 $276,309 5.91 %
Loans and leases (1)(2)(3)
$19,057,420 $246,147 5.18 %$18,927,314 $242,846 5.20 %$19,951,603 $248,474 5.01 %
Investment securities (2)(4)
Investment securities (2)(4)
4,107,915 26,015 2.52 %3,846,459 27,430 2.87 %3,809,243 32,213 3.36 %
Investment securities (2)(4)
6,492,721 36,111 2.23 %5,383,140 32,329 2.44 %3,846,459 27,430 2.87 %
Deposits in financial institutionsDeposits in financial institutions2,554,349 654 0.10 %733,142 186 0.10 %445,152 2,424 2.16 %Deposits in financial institutions6,347,764 2,022 0.13 %4,790,231 1,528 0.13 %733,142 186 0.10 %
Total interest‑earning assets (2)
Total interest‑earning assets (2)
25,858,001 268,216 4.13 %24,531,204 276,090 4.53 %22,793,676 310,946 5.41 %
Total interest‑earning assets (2)
31,897,905 284,280 3.57 %29,100,685 276,703 3.86 %24,531,204 276,090 4.53 %
Other assetsOther assets2,077,192 2,090,023 3,612,927 Other assets2,428,207 2,315,197 2,090,023 
Total assetsTotal assets$27,935,193 $26,621,227 $26,406,603 Total assets$34,326,112 $31,415,882 $26,621,227 
LIABILITIES ANDLIABILITIES ANDLIABILITIES AND
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
Interest checkingInterest checking$4,904,614 2,019 0.16 %$4,001,750 1,573 0.16 %$3,598,698 11,942 1.32 %Interest checking$7,235,726 2,394 0.13 %$6,401,869 2,232 0.14 %$4,001,750 1,573 0.16 %
Money marketMoney market7,170,842 3,081 0.17 %6,114,354 2,856 0.19 %5,121,856 14,807 1.15 %Money market8,484,933 3,318 0.16 %7,975,996 3,278 0.17 %6,114,354 2,856 0.19 %
SavingsSavings565,395 35 0.02 %524,335 33 0.03 %515,649 218 0.17 %Savings598,225 36 0.02 %572,959 35 0.02 %524,335 33 0.03 %
TimeTime1,876,072 4,752 1.01 %2,475,858 8,613 1.40 %2,795,573 13,736 1.95 %Time1,498,169 1,521 0.41 %1,493,267 1,955 0.53 %2,475,858 8,613 1.40 %
Total interest‑bearing depositsTotal interest‑bearing deposits14,516,923 9,887 0.27 %13,116,297 13,075 0.40 %12,031,776 40,703 1.34 %Total interest‑bearing deposits17,817,053 7,269 0.16 %16,444,091 7,500 0.18 %13,116,297 13,075 0.40 %
BorrowingsBorrowings181,315 27 0.06 %871,110 1,319 0.61 %1,181,313 6,852 2.30 %Borrowings225,446 265 0.47 %226,053 193 0.35 %871,110 1,319 0.61 %
Subordinated debentures462,375 4,670 4.02 %459,466 5,402 4.73 %456,011 7,417 6.45 %
Subordinated debtSubordinated debt735,725 6,663 3.63 %466,101 4,375 3.81 %459,466 5,402 4.73 %
Total interest‑bearing liabilitiesTotal interest‑bearing liabilities15,160,613 14,584 0.38 %14,446,873 19,796 0.55 %13,669,100 54,972 1.60 %Total interest‑bearing liabilities18,778,224 14,197 0.30 %17,136,245 12,068 0.29 %14,446,873 19,796 0.55 %
Noninterest‑bearing demand depositsNoninterest‑bearing demand deposits8,812,391 8,292,151 7,487,555 Noninterest‑bearing demand deposits11,304,757 10,173,459 8,292,151 
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities464,320 435,353 359,202 Other liabilities504,089 488,930 435,353 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities24,437,324 23,174,377 21,515,857 Total liabilities30,587,070 27,798,634 23,174,377 
Stockholders’ equityStockholders’ equity3,497,869 3,446,850 4,890,746 Stockholders’ equity3,739,042 3,617,248 3,446,850 
Total liabilities andTotal liabilities andTotal liabilities and
stockholders' equitystockholders' equity$27,935,193 $26,621,227 $26,406,603 stockholders' equity$34,326,112 $31,415,882 $26,621,227 
Net interest income (2)
Net interest income (2)
$253,632 $256,294 $255,974 
Net interest income (2)
$270,083 $264,635 $256,294 
Net interest rate spread (2)
Net interest rate spread (2)
3.75 %3.98 %3.81 %
Net interest rate spread (2)
3.27 %3.57 %3.98 %
Net interest margin (2)
Net interest margin (2)
3.90 %4.20 %4.46 %
Net interest margin (2)
3.40 %3.69 %4.20 %
Total deposits (5)
Total deposits (5)
$23,329,314 $9,887 0.17 %$21,408,448 $13,075 0.25 %$19,519,331 $40,703 0.83 %
Total deposits (5)
$29,121,810 $7,269 0.10 %$26,617,550 $7,500 0.11 %$21,408,448 $13,075 0.25 %
_____________________
(1)    Includes nonaccrual loans and leases and loan fees. Includes tax-equivalent adjustments related to tax-exempt interest on loans.
(2)    Tax equivalent.
(3)    Includes discount accretion on acquired loansnet loan premium amortization of $2.01.5 million, $2.5 and $1.2 million and $2.6net loan discount accretion of $1.2 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, March 31, 2021, and June 30, 2020, and September 30, 2019, respectively.
(4)    Includes tax-equivalent adjustments of $1.62.2 million, $1.4$2.1 million, and $3.4$1.4 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, March 31, 2021, and June 30, 2020, and September 30, 2019, respectively, related to tax-exempt income on investment securities. The federal statutory tax rate utilized was 21%.
(5)    Total deposits is the sum of total interest-bearing deposits and noninterest-bearing demand deposits. The cost of total deposits is calculated as annualized interest expense on total deposits divided by average total deposits.

63


Nine Months EndedSix Months Ended
September 30, 2020September 30, 2019June 30, 2021June 30, 2020
InterestYieldsInterestYieldsInterestYieldsInterestYields
AverageIncome/andAverageIncome/andAverageIncome/andAverageIncome/and
BalanceExpenseRatesBalanceExpenseRatesBalanceExpenseRatesBalanceExpenseRates
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
ASSETS:ASSETS:ASSETS:
Loans and leases (1)(2)(3)
Loans and leases (1)(2)(3)
$19,403,365 $752,785 5.18 %$18,282,807 $835,335 6.11 %
Loans and leases (1)(2)(3)
$18,992,727 $488,993 5.19 %$19,508,319 $511,238 5.27 %
Investment securities (2)(4)
Investment securities (2)(4)
3,936,492 82,086 2.79 %3,855,486 92,248 3.20 %
Investment securities (2)(4)
5,940,995 68,440 2.32 %3,849,838 56,071 2.93 %
Deposits in financial institutionsDeposits in financial institutions1,279,628 2,448 0.26 %263,155 4,423 2.25 %Deposits in financial institutions5,573,300 3,550 0.13 %635,263 1,794 0.57 %
Total interest-earning assets (2)
Total interest-earning assets (2)
24,619,485 837,319 4.54 %22,401,448 932,006 5.56 %
Total interest-earning assets (2)
30,507,022 560,983 3.71 %23,993,420 569,103 4.77 %
Other assetsOther assets2,601,617 3,611,442 Other assets2,372,015 2,866,713 
Total assetsTotal assets$27,221,102 $26,012,890 Total assets$32,879,037 $26,860,133 
LIABILITIES ANDLIABILITIES ANDLIABILITIES AND
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
Interest checkingInterest checking$4,127,239 10,727 0.35 %$3,296,533 31,907 1.29 %Interest checking$6,821,101 4,626 0.14 %$3,734,281 8,708 0.47 %
Money marketMoney market6,181,312 15,953 0.34 %5,147,060 44,319 1.15 %Money market8,231,870 6,596 0.16 %5,681,110 12,872 0.46 %
SavingsSavings529,362 228 0.06 %531,306 687 0.17 %Savings585,662 71 0.02 %511,147 193 0.08 %
TimeTime2,343,645 24,301 1.39 %2,606,417 36,745 1.88 %Time1,495,731 3,476 0.47 %2,580,001 19,549 1.52 %
Total interest-bearing depositsTotal interest-bearing deposits13,181,558 51,209 0.52 %11,581,316 113,658 1.31 %Total interest-bearing deposits17,134,364 14,769 0.17 %12,506,539 41,322 0.66 %
BorrowingsBorrowings1,023,307 8,124 1.06 %1,180,482 21,772 2.47 %Borrowings225,748 458 0.41 %1,448,929 8,097 1.12 %
Subordinated debentures460,088 16,632 4.83 %455,045 22,860 6.72 %
Subordinated debtSubordinated debt601,658 11,038 3.70 %458,932 11,962 5.24 %
Total interest-bearing liabilitiesTotal interest-bearing liabilities14,664,953 75,965 0.69 %13,216,843 158,290 1.60 %Total interest-bearing liabilities17,961,770 26,265 0.29 %14,414,400 61,381 0.86 %
Noninterest-bearing demand depositsNoninterest-bearing demand deposits8,157,169 7,603,993 Noninterest-bearing demand deposits10,742,233 7,824,934 
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities433,527 349,914 Other liabilities496,553 418,985 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities23,255,649 21,170,750 Total liabilities29,200,556 22,658,319 
Stockholders’ equityStockholders’ equity3,965,453 4,842,140 Stockholders’ equity3,678,481 4,201,814 
Total liabilities andTotal liabilities andTotal liabilities and
stockholders' equitystockholders' equity$27,221,102 $26,012,890 stockholders' equity$32,879,037 $26,860,133 
Net interest income (2)
Net interest income (2)
$761,354 $773,716 
Net interest income (2)
$534,718 $507,722 
Net interest rate spread (2)
Net interest rate spread (2)
3.85 %3.96 %
Net interest rate spread (2)
3.42 %3.91 %
Net interest margin (2)
Net interest margin (2)
4.13 %4.62 %
Net interest margin (2)
3.53 %4.26 %
Total deposits (5)
Total deposits (5)
$21,338,727 $51,209 0.32 %$19,185,309 $113,658 0.79 %
Total deposits (5)
$27,876,597 $14,769 0.11 %$20,331,473 $41,322 0.41 %
_____________________
(1)    Includes nonaccrual loans and leases and loan fees. Includes tax-equivalent adjustments related to tax-exempt interest on loans.
(2)    Tax equivalent.
(3)    Includes discount accretion on acquired loansnet loan premium amortization of $9.32.7 million and $9.1net loan discount accretion of $4.4 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 20192020, respectively.
(4)    Includes tax-equivalent adjustments of $4.2$4.2 million and $4.8$2.6 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 20192020, respectively, related to tax-exempt income on investment securities. The federal statutory tax rate utilized was 21%.
(5)    Total deposits is the sum of total interest-bearing deposits and noninterest-bearing demand deposits. The cost of total deposits is calculated as annualized interest expense on total deposits divided by average total deposits.












64


ThirdSecond Quarter of 20202021 Compared to First Quarter of 2021
Net interest income increased by $5.0 million to $266.3 million for the second quarter of 2021 compared to $261.3 million for the first quarter of 2021 due mainly to higher income on investment securities and loans and leases due mostly to higher average balances, offset partially by higher interest expense resulting from the $400 million of subordinated debt issued on April 30, 2021. The tax-equivalent yield on average loans and leases was 5.18% for the second quarter of 2021 compared to 5.20% for the first quarter of 2021.
The tax equivalent NIM was 3.40% for the second quarter of 2021 compared to 3.69% for the first quarter of 2021. The decrease in the tax equivalent NIM was due primarily to the change in the earning assets mix driven by the increase in investment securities and deposits in financial institutions as a percentage of earning assets. The average balance of deposits in financial institutions increased by $1.6 billion to $6.3 billion, the average balance of investment securities increased by $1.1 billion to $6.5 billion, and the average balance of loans and leases increased by $130.1 million to $19.1 billion in the second quarter of 2021. Average loans and leases as a percentage of average interest-earning assets was 60% for the second quarter of 2021 compared to 65% for the first quarter of 2021. This excess liquidity had a negative impact on the second quarter tax equivalent NIM of approximately 73 basis points.
The cost of average total deposits decreased to 0.10% for the second quarter of 2021 from 0.11% for the first quarter of 2021. The lower cost of average total deposits was due primarily to the increased average balance of noninterest-bearing deposits.
Second Quarter of 2021 Compared to Second Quarter of 2020
Net interest income decreasedincreased by $3.0$12.0 million to $251.3$266.3 million for the thirdsecond quarter of 20202021 compared to $254.3 million for the second quarter of 2020 due mainly to higher income on investment securities attributable to a higher average balance combined with lower balance of averageinterest expense, offset partially by lower income on loans and leases due mainly to a lower average balance. Interest expense declined due principally to lower rates and average balances for time deposits and borrowings, offset partially by a lower costhigher balance of average interest-bearing liabilities. subordinated debt attributable to the $400 million of subordinated notes issued in the second quarter of 2021. The tax-equivalenttax equivalent yield on average loans and leases was 5.01%5.18% for both the third quarter and second quarter of 2021 compared to 5.01% for the same quarter of 2020. The increase in the yield on average loans and leases was due mainly to higher loan prepayment fees and higher amortized loan fee income (mainly from PPP loans), offset partially by lower loan coupon interest from the repricing of variable-rate loans in conjunction with decreased market rates.
The tax equivalent NIM was 3.90%3.40% for the thirdsecond quarter of 20202021 compared to 4.20% for the secondsame quarter of 2020.last year. The decrease in the tax equivalent NIM was due mostly to the change in the earning asset mix.mix of average interest-earning assets, offset partially by lower deposit and borrowing costs. The change in mix of average interest-earning assets was due to a $5.6 billion increase in average deposits in financial institutions, a $2.6 billion increase in average investment securities, and a $894.1 million decrease in average loans and leases. Average loans and leases decreased by $756 million, whileas a percentage of average interest-earning assets was 60% for the average balance of deposits in financial institutions increased by $1.8 billion in the thirdsecond quarter of 2020. This excess liquidity had a negative impact on2021 compared to 81% for the thirdsecond quarter tax equivalent NIM of 32 basis points, while the PPP loans, which have a coupon rate of 1%, had a negative impact of seven basis points.2020.
The cost of average total deposits decreased to 0.17%0.10% for the thirdsecond quarter of 20202021 from 0.25% for the second quarter of 2020. The lower cost of average total deposits was due primarily to the repricing of maturing time deposits. The cost of deposits was 0.13% at September 30, 2020.
Third Quarter of 2020 Compared to Third Quarter of 2019
Net interest income decreased by $0.9 million to $251.3 million for the third quarter of 2020 compared to $252.2 million for the third quarter of 2019 due mainly to a lower yield on average loans and leases, offset partially by a lower cost of average interest-bearing liabilities and a higher balance of average loans and leases. The tax equivalent yield on average loans and leases was 5.01% for the third quarter of 2020 compared to 5.91% for the same quarter of 2019. The decrease in the yield on average loans and leases was due mainly to lower loan coupon interest from the repricing of variable-rate loans in conjunction with decreased market rates and a lower rate on loan production from the impact of the PPP loans.
The tax equivalent NIM was 3.90% for the third quarter of 2020 compared to 4.46% for the same quarter last year. The decrease in the tax equivalent NIM was due mostly to the decrease in the yield on average loans and leases as described above, offset partially by lower deposit and borrowing costs. Total discount accretion on acquired loans contributed three basis points to the NIM for the third quarter of 2020 compared to four basis points for the third quarter of 2019.
The cost of average total deposits decreased to 0.17% for the third quarter of 2020 from 0.83% for the third quarter of 2019 due mainly to lower rates paid on deposits in conjunction with decreased market rates.
NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 Compared to NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020
Net interest income decreasedincreased by $12.7$23.6 million to $755.4$527.6 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 compared to $768.0$504.0 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 due mainly to higher income on investment securities attributable to a higher average balance combined with lower interest expense due to lower rates paid on deposits and borrowings in conjunction with decreased market rates, offset partially by lower income on loans and leases due to a lower yield on average loans and leases and higher balances of average interest-bearing deposits and borrowings, offset partially bybalance coupled with a lower cost of average interest-bearing liabilitiesloan and a higher balance of average loans and leases. lease yield in conjunction with decreased market rates. The tax equivalent yield on average loans and leases was 5.18%5.19% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 compared to 6.11%5.27% for the same period in 2019. The decrease in the yield on average loans and leases was due mainly to lower loan coupon interest from the repricing of variable-rate loans in conjunction with decreased market rates and a lower rate on loan production from the impact of the PPP loans. Excluding the PPP loans, which have a coupon rate of 1%, the tax equivalent yield on average loans and leases was 5.28% in the 2020 period.2020.
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The tax equivalent NIM was 4.13%3.53% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 compared to 4.62%4.26% for the same period last year.year. The decrease in the tax equivalent NIM was due mostly to the decreasechange in the yield onmix of average loans and leases as described above,interest-earning assets, offset partially by lower deposit and borrowing costs. Excluding the PPPThe change in mix of average interest-earning assets was due to a $4.9 billion increase in average deposits in financial institutions, a $2.1 billion increase in average investment securities, and a $515.6 million decrease in average loans the tax equivalent NIMand leases. Average loans and leases as a percentage of average interest-earning assets was 4.17%62% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2021 compared to 81% for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
The cost of average total deposits decreased to 0.32%0.11% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 from 0.79%0.41% for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 same period last year due mainly to lower rates paid on deposits resulting fromin conjunction with decreased market rates.
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Provision for Credit Losses
The following table sets forth the details of the provision for credit losses on loans and leases held for investment and information regarding credit quality metrics for the periods indicated:
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
September 30,June 30,September 30,September 30,June 30,March 31,June 30,June 30,
2020202020192020201920212021202020212020
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
Provision For Credit Losses:Provision For Credit Losses:Provision For Credit Losses:
Addition to allowance for loan and lease losses$81,000 $93,000 $8,000 $272,000 $22,000 
Addition to (reduction in) reserve for unfunded
(Reduction in) addition to allowance for loan and lease losses(Reduction in) addition to allowance for loan and lease losses$(72,000)$(53,000)$93,000 $(125,000)$191,000 
(Reduction in) addition to reserve for unfunded(Reduction in) addition to reserve for unfunded
loan commitmentsloan commitments16,000 27,000 (1,000)57,000 (3,000)loan commitments(16,000)5,000 27,000 (11,000)41,000 
Total provision for credit lossesTotal provision for credit losses$97,000 $120,000 $7,000 $329,000 $19,000 Total provision for credit losses$(88,000)$(48,000)$120,000 $(136,000)$232,000 
Credit Quality Metrics:Credit Quality Metrics:Credit Quality Metrics:
Net charge-offs on loans and leases held for
investment (1)
$36,084 $13,242 $4,485 $68,436 $15,920 
Net (recoveries) charge-offs on loans and leasesNet (recoveries) charge-offs on loans and leases
held for investment (1)
held for investment (1)
$(5,155)$2,736 $13,242 $(2,419)$32,352 
Annualized net charge-offs to average loans and leasesAnnualized net charge-offs to average loans and leases0.75 %0.27 %0.10 %0.47 %0.12 %Annualized net charge-offs to average loans and leases(0.11)%0.06 %0.27 %(0.03)%0.33 %
At quarter-end:At quarter-end:At quarter-end:
Allowance for credit lossesAllowance for credit losses$442,537 $381,621 $172,413 Allowance for credit losses$300,171 $383,016 $381,621 
Allowance for credit losses to loans and leasesAllowance for credit losses to loans and leasesAllowance for credit losses to loans and leases
held for investmentheld for investment2.33 %1.94 %0.92 %held for investment1.54 %2.02 %1.94 %
Allowance for credit losses to nonaccrualAllowance for credit losses to nonaccrualAllowance for credit losses to nonaccrual
loans and leases held for investmentloans and leases held for investment516.9 %229.7 %174.0 %loans and leases held for investment528.4 %566.2 %229.7 %
Nonaccrual loans and leases held for investmentNonaccrual loans and leases held for investment$85,615 $166,113 $99,113 Nonaccrual loans and leases held for investment$56,803 $67,652 $166,113 
Performing TDRs held for investmentPerforming TDRs held for investment$13,679 $15,037 $16,329 Performing TDRs held for investment$40,129 $27,999 $15,037 
Classified loans and leases held for investment
Classified loans and leases held for investment
$274,572 $293,230 $188,607 
Classified loans and leases held for investment
$147,267 $163,117 $293,230 
______________________
(1)    See "- Balance Sheet Analysis - Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans and Leases Held for Investment" for detail of charge-offs and recoveries by loan portfolio segment, class, and subclass for the periods presented.
Provisions for credit losses are charged to earnings for both the allowance for loan and lease losses and the reserve for unfunded loan commitments (collectively, the allowance for credit losses). The provision for credit losses on our loans and leases held for investment is based on our allowance methodology and is an expense that, in our judgment, is required to maintain an adequate allowance for credit losses. For further details on our allowance for credit losses methodology, see “- Balance Sheet Analysis - Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans and Leases Held for Investment” contained herein.
66


The provision for credit losses decreased by $23.0$40.0 million to $97.0a benefit of $88.0 million for the thirdsecond quarter of 20202021 compared to a benefit of $48.0 million for the first quarter of 2021 as a result of improvement in both macro-economic forecast variables and loan portfolio credit quality metrics along with decreased provisions for individually evaluated loans and leases and for unfunded commitments.
The provision for credit losses decreased by $208.0 million to a benefit of $88.0 million for the second quarter of 2021 compared to a provision of $120.0 million for the second quarter of 2020 as a result of improvement in certain keyboth macro-economic forecast variables (unemployment and real GDP growth), offset partially by deterioration in other key macro-economic variables, including CRE price index and BBB spreads, and increased provisions for individually evaluated loans and leases.loan portfolio credit quality metrics.
The provision for credit losses increaseddecreased by $90.0$368.0 million to $97.0a benefit of $136.0 million for the third quarter of 2020six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to $7.0a provision of $232.0 million for the third quarter of 2019six months ended June 30, 2020 as a result of the impact of the current economic forecast usedimprovement in our CECL process, which reflected a significant deterioration in keyboth macro-economic forecast variables such as unemployment and GDP growth as a result of COVID-19.
The provision forloan portfolio credit losses increased by $310.0 million to $329.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to $19.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 as a result of the impact of the current economic forecast used in our CECL process, which reflected a significant deterioration in key macro-economic forecast variables such as unemployment and GDP growth as a result of COVID-19.
66


quality metrics.
Certain circumstances may lead to increased provisions for credit losses in the future. Examples of such circumstances include deterioration in economic conditions and forecasts, an increased amount of classified and/or criticized loans and leases, and net loan and lease and unfunded commitment growth. Deterioration in economic conditions and forecasts include the rate of economic growth, the unemployment rate, the rate of inflation, changes in the general level of interest rates, changes in real estate values, and adverse conditions in borrowers’ businesses. See further discussion in “- Balance Sheet Analysis - Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans and Leases Held for Investment” contained herein.
Noninterest Income
The following table summarizes noninterest income by category for the periods indicated:
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
September 30,June 30,September 30,September 30,June 30,March 31,June 30,June 30,
Noninterest IncomeNoninterest Income20202020201920202019Noninterest Income20212021202020212020
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Leased equipment incomeLeased equipment income$9,900 $12,037 $9,615 $34,188 $28,079 Leased equipment income$10,847 $11,354 $12,037 $22,201 $24,288 
Other commissions and feesOther commissions and fees10,541 10,111 10,855 30,373 33,453 Other commissions and fees10,704 9,158 10,111 19,862 19,832 
Service charges on deposit accountsService charges on deposit accounts2,570 2,004 3,525 7,232 11,026 Service charges on deposit accounts3,452 2,934 2,004 6,386 4,662 
Gain on sale of loans and leasesGain on sale of loans and leases35 346 765 468 1,091 Gain on sale of loans and leases1,422 139 346 1,561 433 
Gain on sale of securitiesGain on sale of securities5,270 7,715 908 13,167 25,261 Gain on sale of securities— 101 7,715 101 7,897 
Other income:Other income:Other income:
Dividends and gains (losses) on equity investmentsDividends and gains (losses) on equity investments6,945 2,947 14 9,920 227 Dividends and gains (losses) on equity investments5,394 10,904 2,947 16,298 2,975 
Warrant incomeWarrant income500 1,973 3,936 3,310 7,429 Warrant income5,650 6,123 1,973 11,773 2,810 
OtherOther2,491 1,725 3,811 7,552 8,820 Other2,902 4,116 1,725 7,018 5,061 
Total noninterest incomeTotal noninterest income$38,252 $38,858 $33,429 $106,210 $115,386 Total noninterest income$40,371 $44,829 $38,858 $85,200 $67,958 
ThirdSecond Quarter of 20202021 Compared to First Quarter of 2021
Noninterest income decreased by $4.5 million to $40.4 million for the second quarter of 2021 compared to $44.8 million for the first quarter of 2021 due mostly to a decrease of $5.5 million in dividends and gains on equity investments and a $1.2 million decrease in other income, offset partially by increases of $1.5 million in other commissions and fees and $1.3 million in gain on sale of loans and leases. The decrease in dividends and gains on equity investments was due primarily to a $10.1 million gain on one equity investment in the first quarter of 2021, offset partially by higher net fair value gains on equity investments still held. The decrease in other income was due primarily to lower foreign currency translation gains and negative fair value adjustments related to servicing assets. The increase in gain on sale of loans and leases resulted from the sales of $52.2 million of loans for gains of $1.4 million in the second quarter of 2021 compared to sales of $72.6 million for gains of $0.1 million in the first quarter of 2021. The decrease in warrant income was primarily attributable to lower gains from exercised warrants due to elevated gains in the first quarter of 2021.
67


Second Quarter of 2021 Compared to Second Quarter of 2020
Noninterest income decreasedincreased by $0.6$1.5 million to $38.3$40.4 million for the thirdsecond quarter of 20202021 compared to $38.9 million for the second quarter of 2020 due mainly to decreasesincreases of $3.7 million in warrant income, $2.4 million in dividends and gains on equity investments, $1.2 million in other income, and $1.1 million in gain on sale of securities, $2.1 million in leased equipment income, and $1.5 million in warrant income,loans, offset partially by a $4.0$7.7 million increase in dividends and gains on equity investments. The decrease in gain on sale of securities resulted from the sale of $17.0 million of securities for a gain of $5.3 million in the third quarter compared to sales of $122.3 million of securities for a gain of $7.7 million in the second quarter. Leased equipment income decreased due mainly to lower gains from early lease terminations and lower rental income attributable to operating leases placed on nonaccrual status in the third quarter.securities. Warrant income decreasedincreased due principally to lowerhigher gains from exercised warrants.warrants, driven by the active capital markets. The increase in dividends and gains on equity investments resultedwas due primarily from netto higher gains on sales and higher fair value gains of $5.9 million recorded in the third quarter of 2020 on equity investments still held. The increase in gain on sale of loans was primarily due to a $1.4 million gain on one loan sold in the second quarter of 2021. The decrease in gain on sale of securities was due to no sales in the second quarter of 2021.
Third Quarter of 2020Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 Compared to Third Quarter of 2019Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
Noninterest income increased by $4.8$17.2 million to $38.3$85.2 million for the third quarter of 2020six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to $33.4$68.0 million for the third quarter of 2019six months ended June 30, 2020 due mainly to increases of $6.9$13.3 million in dividends and gains on equity investments, $9.0 million in warrant income, and $4.4$1.7 million in service charges on deposit accounts, offset partially by a $7.8 million decrease in gain on sale of securities, offset partially by a decrease of $3.4 million in warrant income.securities. The increase in dividends and gains on equity investments resultedwas due primarily from netto higher gains on sales and higher fair value gains of $5.9 million on equity investments still held recorded in the third quarter of 2020. The increase in gain on sale of securities resulted from the sale of $17.0 million of securities for a gain of $5.3 million in the third quarter of 2020 compared to sales of $143.4 million of securities for a gain of $0.9 million in the third quarter of 2019.held. Warrant income decreasedincreased due principally to lowerhigher gains from exercised warrants.
67


Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Noninterest income decreasedwarrants, driven by $9.2 million to $106.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to $115.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 due mainly to decreases of $12.1 million in gain on sale of securities, $4.1 million in warrant income, $3.8 millionactive capital markets. The increase in service charges on deposit accounts and $3.1 millionwas due primarily to fee waivers we granted customers in other commissions and fees, offset partially by increases of $9.7 million in dividends and gains on equity investments and $6.1 million in leased equipment income.2020 during the COVID pandemic. The decrease in gain on sale of securities resulted from the sale of $154.1 million of securities for a gain of $13.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to sales of $1.5 billion of securities for a gain of $25.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. Warrant income decreased due principally to lower gains from exercised warrants. Service charges on deposit accounts decreased due primarily to lower analysis fees and NSF fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 as compared to the same period last year as we waived certain fees for a period of time as part of our response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Other commissions and fees decreased primarilywas due to lower foreign exchange fees and lower credit card fee income, offset partially by higher customer success fees. Dividends and gains on equity investments increased due primarily to increasesminimal sales in the fair value of equity investments still held and higher gains on sale of equity investments sold. Leased equipment income increased due to early lease terminations resulting in higher termination gains in the nine months ended September 30, 2020 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and a higher average balance of leases in 2020 resulting in higher lease income as compared to the 2019 period, offset partially by lower rental income attributable to operating leases placed on nonaccrual status in 2020.2021 period.
Noninterest Expense
The following table summarizes noninterest expense by category for the periods indicated:
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
September 30,June 30,September 30,September 30,June 30,March 31,June 30,June 30,
Noninterest ExpenseNoninterest Expense20202020201920202019Noninterest Expense20212021202020212020
(In thousands)(In thousands)
CompensationCompensation$75,131 $61,910 $71,424 $198,323 $211,225 Compensation$90,807 $79,882 $61,910 $170,689 $123,192 
OccupancyOccupancy14,771 14,494 14,089 43,472 42,866 Occupancy14,784 14,054 14,494 28,838 28,701 
Leased equipment depreciationLeased equipment depreciation7,057 7,102 5,951 21,364 17,160 Leased equipment depreciation8,614 8,969 7,102 17,583 14,307 
Data processingData processing6,505 7,102 7,044 20,061 20,786 Data processing7,758 6,957 7,102 14,715 13,556 
Other professional servicesOther professional services4,713 4,146 4,400 13,117 13,542 Other professional services5,256 5,126 4,146 10,382 8,404 
Customer related expenseCustomer related expense4,973 4,818 4,408 9,791 8,340 
Loan expenseLoan expense4,031 3,193 3,379 7,224 6,029 
Insurance and assessmentsInsurance and assessments3,939 9,373 4,100 17,561 12,236 Insurance and assessments3,745 4,903 9,373 8,648 13,622 
Intangible asset amortizationIntangible asset amortization3,751 3,882 4,833 11,581 14,573 Intangible asset amortization2,889 3,079 3,882 5,968 7,830 
Customer related expense4,762 4,408 3,539 13,102 9,887 
Loan expense3,499 3,379 3,628 9,528 9,964 
Foreclosed assets expense (income), net335 (146)255 (109)
Acquisition, integration and reorganization costsAcquisition, integration and reorganization costs— — — — 618 Acquisition, integration and reorganization costs200 3,425 — 3,625 — 
Foreclosed assets (income) expense, netForeclosed assets (income) expense, net(119)(146)(118)(80)
OtherOther8,939 11,315 7,793 29,973 25,775 Other8,812 15,729 11,315 24,541 21,034 
Total operating expenseTotal operating expense133,402 126,965 126,809 378,337 378,523 Total operating expense151,750 150,136 126,965 301,886 244,935 
Goodwill impairmentGoodwill impairment— — — 1,470,000 — Goodwill impairment— — — — 1,470,000 
Total noninterest expenseTotal noninterest expense$133,402 $126,965 $126,809 $1,848,337 $378,523 Total noninterest expense$151,750 $150,136 $126,965 $301,886 $1,714,935 
68


ThirdSecond Quarter of 20202021 Compared to First Quarter of 2021
Noninterest expense increased by $1.6 million to $151.8 million for the second quarter of 2021 compared to $150.1 million for the first quarter of 2021 due mostly to an increase of $10.9 million in compensation expense, offset partially by decreases of $6.9 million in other expense, $3.2 million in acquisition, integration and reorganization costs, and $1.2 million in insurance and assessments expense. The increase in compensation expense was due mostly to compensation expense related to the Civic operations as a result of three months of activity in the second quarter of 2021 compared to two months of activity in the first quarter of 2021, in addition to growth across the Company which contributed to an increase in variable compensation during the second quarter of 2021. The decrease in other expense was due largely to a legal settlement accrual in the first quarter of 2021. The decrease in acquisition, integration and reorganization costs was due to lower advisory services and integration expenses related to the closed Civic acquisition and the pending acquisition of MUFG Union Bank's HOA Services Division. The decrease in insurance and assessments expense was due primarily to lower FDIC assessment expense resulting from a lower assessment rate, offset partially by a higher assessment base.
Second Quarter of 2021 Compared to Second Quarter of 2020
Noninterest expense increased by $6.4$24.8 million to $133.4$151.8 million for the thirdsecond quarter of 20202021 compared to $127.0 million for the second quarter of 2020 attributabledue primarily to a $13.2$28.9 million increase in compensation expense offset partially by decreases of $5.4 million in insurance and assessments expense and $2.4 million in other expense. Compensation expense increased due mainly to higher bonus accruals of $12.4 million and stock compensation expense of $1.4 million. Projections for accruals for discretionary bonuses were reduced in the first quarter with the onset of the pandemic and continued at the lower accrual rate in the second quarter, before being increased in the third quarter causing an incremental increase in the third quarter based on the updated bonus projections. The updated annual bonus projections remain below normal historical levels and are subject to change. Insurance and assessments expense decreased due mostly to a decline in FDIC assessmentthe incremental compensation expense for Civic, which was attributable primarily to increases in liquidity and uninsured deposits during the last two quarters. The decrease in other expense was due primarily to $6.6 million in prepayment penalties incurred in the second quarter from the early payoff of $750 million of FHLB term advances, offset partially by higher legal accruals in the third quarter.acquired on February 1, 2021.
Third Quarter of 2020Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 Compared to Third Quarter of 2019Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
Noninterest expense increaseddecreased by $6.6 million$1.41 billion to $133.4$301.9 million for the third quarter of 2020six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to $126.8 million for the third quarter of 2019 due mainly to increases of $3.7 million in compensation expense, $1.2 million in customer related expense, and $1.1 million in other expense. Compensation expense increased due mostly to higher bonus expense reflecting the incremental increase to the annual bonus projection discussed above and higher vacation accrual expense. Customer related expense increased due primarily to higher customer analysis expenses. Other expense increased due mainly to higher legal accruals, offset partially by lower business development expenses as a result of COVID-19.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Noninterest expense increased by $1.47 billion to $1.85$1.71 billion for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020 compared to $378.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 due mainlyprimarily to a $1.47 billion goodwill impairment charge.in the 2020 period. Excluding the goodwill impairment, charge, noninterest expense decreasedincreased by $0.2$57.0 million in the 2021 period compared to $378.3 million.the 2020 period. This decreaseincrease was due mainlyprimarily to decreases of $12.9a $47.5 million increase in compensation expense and $3.0a $3.6 million increase in intangible asset amortization, offset partially by increasesacquisition, integration and reorganization costs. The increase in compensation expense was due to the incremental compensation expense from five months of $5.3 millionCivic operations in insurancethe 2021 period and assessments, $4.2 million in leased equipment depreciation, and $4.2 million in other expense. Compensation expense decreased due mainly to lowerhigher bonus expense, given the operating results in 2021, while the 2020 period compared to the prior year. Intangible asset amortization decreased due mostly to lower CDI amortization related to a financial institution acquired in 2017. Insurance and assessments expense increased due primarily to an increase in our FDIC assessment ratebonus amounts were below historical levels as a result of the first quarter 2020 loss fromhigher provisions for credit losses in 2020. The increase in acquisition, integration, and reorganization costs was due to the goodwill impairment charge. Leased equipment depreciation increased due principally to a higher average balance of leased equipment. Other expense increased due mainly to $6.6 million in prepayment penalties incurredcosts in the second quarter from2021 period related to the early payoffclosed Civic acquisition and the pending acquisition of $750 million of FHLB term advances and higher legal accruals, offset partially by lower business development expenses and employee related expenses as a result of COVID-19.MUFG Union Bank's HOA Services Division.
Income Taxes
The effective tax rate for the thirdsecond quarter of 20202021 was 23.1%25.7% compared to 26.3% for the first quarter of 2021 and 28.1% for the second quarter of 2020 and 27.5% for the third quarter of 2019.2020. The lowerdecreased effective tax rate in the thirdsecond quarter of 2021 compared to the first quarter of 2021 and the second quarter of 2020 was primarily due mainly to tax benefits resulting from the tax effectsvesting of restricted stock vestingsand return-to-provision adjustments recorded in the second quarter that elevated the second quarter effective tax rate.of 2021. The effective tax rate for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 was (2.9)%26.0% compared to 27.8%(1.8)% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. Excluding non-deductible goodwill impairment, the effective income tax rate was 25.0%26.3% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020. The Company’s blended statutory tax rate for federal and state is 27.9% and27.6% and the effective tax rate for the full year 2020, excluding non-deductible goodwill impairment,2021 is estimated to be in the range of 25-27%.
69


Balance Sheet Analysis
Securities Available-for-Sale
The following table presents the composition and durations of our securities available-for-sale as of the dates indicated:
September 30, 2020June 30, 2020December 31, 2019 June 30, 2021March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Fair% ofDurationFair% ofDurationFair% ofDurationFair% ofDurationFair% ofDurationFair% ofDuration
Security TypeSecurity TypeValueTotal(in years)ValueTotal(in years)ValueTotal(in years)Security TypeValueTotal(in years)ValueTotal(in years)ValueTotal(in years)
(Dollars in thousands) (Dollars in thousands)
Municipal securitiesMunicipal securities$1,817,499 25 %8.2 $1,646,054 28 %8.5 $1,531,617 29 %8.2 
Agency commercial MBSAgency commercial MBS$1,204,315 27 %2.6 $1,133,086 29 %2.8 $1,108,224 29 %4.4 Agency commercial MBS1,257,628 18 %3.6 1,273,402 22 %3.8 1,281,877 24 %3.2 
Municipal securities1,203,030 27 %7.7 888,338 23 %7.2 735,159 19 %7.6 
Agency residential CMOsAgency residential CMOs1,165,872 26 %2.8 1,049,742 27 %2.9 1,136,397 30 %3.7 Agency residential CMOs1,142,398 16 %3.0 1,108,828 19 %2.8 1,219,880 23 %2.7 
U.S. Treasury securitiesU.S. Treasury securities877,153 12 %7.7 491,358 %7.4 5,302 — %1.3 
Agency residential MBSAgency residential MBS246,498 %1.8 248,934 %2.5 305,198 %3.3 Agency residential MBS552,411 %3.3 433,100 %2.5 341,074 %1.9 
Asset-backed securities234,103 %0.7 227,206 %0.6 214,783 %1.1 
Corporate debt securitiesCorporate debt securities174,282 %3.7 20,458 %9.9 20,748 %11.3 Corporate debt securities508,708 %3.8 380,407 %3.9 311,889 %3.7 
Collateralized loan obligationsCollateralized loan obligations135,333 %— 136,663 %(0.1)123,756 %0.2 Collateralized loan obligations382,043 %— 244,240 %— 135,876 %— 
Private label commercial MBSPrivate label commercial MBS378,235 %7.4 71,033 %2.2 82,957 %1.8 
Asset-backed securitiesAsset-backed securities149,583 %0.1 152,982 %0.1 166,546 %0.1 
Private label residential CMOsPrivate label residential CMOs121,162 %2.5 96,775 %2.3 99,483 %3.2 Private label residential CMOs96,922 %2.5 103,376 %2.6 116,946 %2.1 
SBA securitiesSBA securities42,684 %3.0 44,576 %3.0 48,258 %4.0 SBA securities36,028 %3.7 36,910 — %3.7 41,627 %3.2 
U.S. Treasury securities5,335 — %1.4 5,363 — %1.6 5,181 — %3.2 
Total securities available-Total securities available-Total securities available-
for-sale for-sale$4,532,614 100 %3.8 $3,851,141 100 %3.6 $3,797,187 100 %4.4  for-sale$7,198,608 100 %5.1 $5,941,690 100 %4.8 $5,235,591 100 %4.3 
The following table shows the geographic composition of the majority of our municipal securities portfolio as of the date indicated:
September 30, 2020June 30, 2021
Fair% ofFair% of
Municipal Securities by StateMunicipal Securities by StateValueTotalMunicipal Securities by StateValueTotal
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
California California$376,174 31 % California$471,398 26 %
Texas Texas176,618 15 % Texas325,433 18 %
Washington Washington168,705 14 % Washington284,026 15 %
Maryland Maryland74,684 %
Oregon Oregon71,513 %
Georgia Georgia67,524 % Georgia68,952 %
Oregon52,616 %
New York New York52,325 % New York67,159 %
Utah41,282 %
Maryland29,052 %
Florida24,468 %
Illinois23,469 %
Colorado Colorado58,954 %
Ohio Ohio39,666 %
Tennessee Tennessee35,617 %
Total of ten largest statesTotal of ten largest states1,012,233 84 %Total of ten largest states1,497,402 82 %
All other states All other states190,797 16 % All other states320,097 18 %
Total municipal securitiesTotal municipal securities$1,203,030 100 %Total municipal securities$1,817,499 100 %
70


Loans and Leases Held for Investment
The following table presents the composition of our loans and leases held for investment, net of deferred fees, by loan portfolio segment, class, and subclass as of the dates indicated:
September 30, 2020June 30, 2020December 31, 2019June 30, 2021March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
% of% of% of% of% of% of
Loan and Lease Portfolio
Loan and Lease Portfolio
BalanceTotalBalanceTotalBalanceTotal
Loan and Lease Portfolio
BalanceTotalBalanceTotalBalanceTotal
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
Real estate mortgage:Real estate mortgage:Real estate mortgage:
Other commercial real estateOther commercial real estate$2,483,856 13 %$2,617,227 14 %$2,747,526 14 %
SBA programSBA program625,023 %610,086 %599,788 %
HotelHotel521,869 %539,139 %571,917 %
Healthcare real estateHealthcare real estate$202,570 %$237,287 %$334,070 %Healthcare real estate161,450 %175,158 %177,440 %
Hotel648,523 %648,081 %625,798 %
SBA program600,668 %573,149 %556,889 %
Other commercial real estate2,740,705 14 %2,763,558 14 %2,685,930 14 %
Total commercial real estate mortgageTotal commercial real estate mortgage4,192,466 22 %4,222,075 22 %4,202,687 22 %Total commercial real estate mortgage3,792,198 19 %3,941,610 21 %4,096,671 21 %
Income producing and other residentialIncome producing and other residential3,592,905 19 %3,638,835 19 %3,665,790 19 %Income producing and other residential4,378,932 23 %3,823,179 20 %3,718,457 20 %
Other residential real estateOther residential real estate91,674 — %94,824 — %104,270 %Other residential real estate241,890 %222,424 %84,808 — %
Total income producing and otherTotal income producing and otherTotal income producing and other
residential real estate mortgageresidential real estate mortgage3,684,579 19 %3,733,659 19 %3,770,060 20 %residential real estate mortgage4,620,822 24 %4,045,603 21 %3,803,265 20 %
Total real estate mortgageTotal real estate mortgage7,877,045 41 %7,955,734 41 %7,972,747 42 %Total real estate mortgage8,413,020 43 %7,987,213 42 %7,899,936 41 %
Real estate construction and land:Real estate construction and land:Real estate construction and land:
CommercialCommercial1,241,647 %1,167,609 %1,082,368 %Commercial930,785 %990,035 %1,117,121 %
ResidentialResidential2,182,100 11 %2,172,919 11 %1,655,434 %Residential2,574,799 13 %2,575,788 14 %2,243,160 12 %
Total real estate construction and land (1)
Total real estate construction and land (1)
3,423,747 18 %3,340,528 17 %2,737,802 15 %
Total real estate construction and land (1)
3,505,584 18 %3,565,823 19 %3,360,281 18 %
Total real estateTotal real estate11,300,792 59 %11,296,262 58 %10,710,549 57 %Total real estate11,918,604 61 %11,553,036 61 %11,260,217 59 %
Commercial:Commercial:Commercial:
Lender financeLender finance1,819,169 10 %1,979,392 10 %2,118,767 11 %Lender finance2,256,828 12 %2,113,395 11 %2,095,963 11 %
Equipment financeEquipment finance692,089 %786,388 %852,278 %Equipment finance638,898 %647,423 %700,042 %
Premium financePremium financek#VALUE!420,479 %467,469 %Premium finance482,822 %449,440 %438,761 %
Other asset-basedOther asset-based219,804 #VALUE!226,172 %309,893 %Other asset-based172,355 %173,145 %194,517 %
Total asset-basedTotal asset-based3,153,048 17 %3,412,431 17 %3,748,407 20 %Total asset-based3,550,903 18 %3,383,403 18 %3,429,283 18 %
Equity fund loansEquity fund loans745,596 %739,761 %1,199,268 %Equity fund loans1,245,283 %889,828 %1,032,718 %
Venture lendingVenture lending891,536 %1,074,580 %980,154 %Venture lending504,149 %605,970 %665,790 %
Total venture capitalTotal venture capital1,637,132 %1,814,341 %2,179,422 12 %Total venture capital1,749,432 %1,495,798 %1,698,508 %
Paycheck Protection ProgramPaycheck Protection Program1,212,477 %1,211,163 %— — %Paycheck Protection Program609,200 %1,079,258 %1,057,422 %
Secured business loansSecured business loans411,559 %501,680 %583,300 %Secured business loans434,032 %397,558 %430,263 %
Security monitoringSecurity monitoring411,271 %498,895 %619,260 %Security monitoring207,232 %205,798 %329,312 %
Other lendingOther lending507,105 %511,655 %527,049 %Other lending671,445 %524,025 %558,117 %
Cash flow30,582 — %36,885 — %38,058 — %
Total other commercialTotal other commercial2,572,994 13 %2,760,278 14 %1,767,667 %Total other commercial1,921,909 10 %2,206,639 11 %2,375,114 12 %
Total commercialTotal commercial7,363,174 39 %7,987,050 40 %7,695,496 41 %Total commercial7,222,244 37 %7,085,840 37 %7,502,905 39 %
ConsumerConsumer362,234 %411,319 %440,827 %Consumer365,409 %340,352 %320,255 %
Total loans and leases held for investment,Total loans and leases held for investment,Total loans and leases held for investment,
net of deferred feesnet of deferred fees$19,026,200 100 %$19,694,631 100 %$18,846,872 100 %net of deferred fees$19,506,257 100 %$18,979,228 100 %$19,083,377 100 %
________________________________

(1)    Includes land and acquisition and development loans of $154.1 million at September 30, 2020, $145.5$153.1 million at June 30, 2020,2021, $148.1 million at March 31, 2021 and $173.4$167.1 million at December 31, 2019.2020.
71


The following table presents the geographic composition of our real estate loans held for investment, net of deferred fees, by the top 10 states and all other states combined (in the order presented for the current quarter-end) as of the dates indicated:
September 30, 2020December 31, 2019June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
% of% of% of% of
Real Estate Loans by StateReal Estate Loans by StateBalanceTotalBalanceTotalReal Estate Loans by StateBalanceTotalBalanceTotal
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
CaliforniaCalifornia$6,783,946 60 %$6,510,094 61 %California$7,238,094 61 %$6,942,768 62 %
New YorkNew York719,294 %711,301 %New York728,125 %716,329 %
FloridaFlorida679,130 %598,561 %Florida715,790 %598,167 %
ColoradoColorado560,049 %386,480 %
WashingtonWashington386,659 %324,588 %Washington408,010 %413,014 %
Colorado354,968 %126,370 %
OregonOregon299,084 %269,600 %
TexasTexas282,806 %260,513 %Texas243,830 %263,731 %
Oregon270,765 %288,764 %
ArizonaArizona193,400 %162,317 %Arizona197,542 %171,533 %
NevadaNevada167,943 %88,650 %Nevada185,716 %195,663 %
District of Columbia154,242 %166,641 %
GeorgiaGeorgia172,794 %116,444 %
Total of 10 largest statesTotal of 10 largest states9,993,153 88 %9,237,799 86 %Total of 10 largest states10,749,034 90 %10,073,729 89 %
All other statesAll other states1,307,639 12 %1,472,750 14 %All other states1,169,570 10 %1,186,488 11 %
Total real estate loans held for investment, net of deferred feesTotal real estate loans held for investment, net of deferred fees$11,300,792 100 %$10,710,549 100 %Total real estate loans held for investment, net of deferred fees$11,918,604 100 %$11,260,217 100 %
The following table presents a roll forward of loans and leases held for investment, net of deferred fees, for the periods indicated:
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
Roll Forward of Loans and Leases Held for Investment, Net of Deferred Fees (1)
Roll Forward of Loans and Leases Held for Investment, Net of Deferred Fees (1)
September 30, 2020September 30, 2020
Roll Forward of Loans and Leases Held for Investment, Net of Deferred Fees (1)
June 30, 2021June 30, 2021
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$19,694,631 $18,846,872 Balance, beginning of period$18,979,228 $19,083,377 
Additions:Additions:Additions:
Production (2)
Production (2)
519,671 3,112,373 
Production (2)
1,663,151 3,275,928 
DisbursementsDisbursements1,008,336 3,805,874 Disbursements1,662,644 2,685,630 
Total production and disbursementsTotal production and disbursements1,528,007 6,918,247 Total production and disbursements3,325,795 5,961,558 
Reductions:Reductions:Reductions:
PayoffsPayoffs(982,889)(2,408,433)Payoffs(1,969,118)(3,604,382)
PaydownsPaydowns(1,160,692)(4,236,773)Paydowns(802,222)(1,869,640)
Total payoffs and paydownsTotal payoffs and paydowns(2,143,581)(6,645,206)Total payoffs and paydowns(2,771,340)(5,474,022)
SalesSales(2,979)(6,068)Sales(26,610)(99,251)
Transfers to foreclosed assetsTransfers to foreclosed assets(12,594)(14,370)Transfers to foreclosed assets— (647)
Charge-offsCharge-offs(37,284)(73,275)Charge-offs(816)(4,804)
Transfers to loans held for saleTransfers to loans held for sale— (25,554)
Total reductionsTotal reductions(2,196,438)(6,738,919)Total reductions(2,798,766)(5,604,278)
Net (decrease) increase(668,431)179,328 
Loans and leases acquired through acquisitionLoans and leases acquired through acquisition— 65,600 
Net increaseNet increase527,029 422,880 
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$19,026,200 $19,026,200 Balance, end of period$19,506,257 $19,506,257 
Weighted average rate on production (3)(2)
Weighted average rate on production (3)(2)
4.95 %3.27 %
Weighted average rate on production (3)(2)
4.55 %4.46 %
_______________________________________ 
(1)    Includes direct financing leases but excludes equipment leased to others under operating leases.
(2)    Production for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 includes $1.2 billion of PPP loans originated in the second quarter.
(3)    The weighted average rate on production presents contractual rates on a tax equivalent basis and does not include amortized fees. Amortized fees added approximately 26 and 2341 basis points to loan yields for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020. Excluding PPP loans, which were at a 1% rate, the weighted average rate on production for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was 4.81%.

2021.

72


Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans and Leases Held for Investment
The allowance for credit losses on loans and leases held for investment is the combination of the allowance for loan and lease losses and the reserve for unfunded loan commitments. The allowance for loan and lease losses is reported as a reduction of the amortized cost basis of loans and leases, while the reserve for unfunded loan commitments is included within "Accrued interest payable and other liabilities" on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The amortized cost basis of loans and leases does not include interest receivable, which is included in "Other assets" on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The "Provision for credit losses" on the condensed consolidated statement of earnings (loss) is a combination of the provision for loan and lease losses and the provision for unfunded loan commitments.
Under the CECL methodology, expected credit losses reflect losses over the remaining contractual life of an asset, considering the effect of prepayments and available information about the collectability of cash flows, including information about relevant historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts of future events and circumstances. Thus, the CECL methodology incorporates a broad range of information in developing credit loss estimates.
For further information regarding the calculation of the allowance for credit losses on loans and leases held for investment using the CECL methodology, effective January 1, 2020, see Note 1. Organization -Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Standards Adopted in 2020 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) contained in "Item 1. Condensed Consolidated8. Financial Statements (Unaudited)."and Supplementary Data" of our Form 10-K.
In calculating our allowance for credit losses, in the third quarter of 2020, we continued to consider the impacts of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic on our estimation of expected credit losses given the changes in economic forecasts and assumptions along with the uncertainty related to the severity and duration of the economic consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic. Our methodology and framework along with the 4-quarter reasonable and supportable forecast period and 2-quarter reversion period have remained consistent since the implementation of CECL on January 1, 2020. Certain management assumptions are reassessed every quarter based on current expectations for credit losses, while other assumptions are assessed and updated on at least an annual basis.
In the second quarter of 2020, we updated our estimated prepayment rates and expected future utilization rates for the reserve for unfunded commitments, while during the third quarter of 2020, we updated our PD econometric regression models.
In the second and third quarters of 2020,2021, we used the Moody’s Consensus Scenario Forecast dated June 11, 2020 and September 11, 2020, respectively,9, 2021 for the calculation of our quantitative component, unlikewhich is consistent with the first quarter of 2021 when we used the Moody’s BaselineMoody's Consensus Forecast dated March 27, 2020,20, 2021 was used. The key macro-economic variables used improved from previous economic forecasts which, when combined with improvements in other credit quality metrics such as a decline in classified and special mention loans, drove the Consensus Scenario Forecast at that time was considered stale due to the fact it was dated March 12, 2020 and did not reflect the pandemic and rapidly changing environment. For the first and second quarters of 2020, we made additional adjustments todecrease in the quantitative calculation due to regression model limitations caused by the sudden and unprecedented changes in macroeconomic variables and for imprecision inherent in the economic forecasts. In the third quarter of 2020, as part of the planned annual update of the PD regression models, we recalibrated the models in consideration of known model limitations to improve performance when applying highly volatile economic forecasts. The recalibration of models included expanding the number of macroeconomic variables and the variable transformations used to correlate to historical credit performance. As a result of the updated PD regression models, adjustments that were made to the quantitative calculation in the first and second quarters were not necessary in the third quarter.
The use of different economic forecasts, whether based on different scenarios, the use of multiple or single scenarios, or updated economic forecasts and scenarios, can change the outcome of the calculations. In addition to the economic forecasts, there are numerous components and assumptions that are integral to the overall estimation of allowance for credit losses. As part of our allowance for credit losses process, sensitivity analyses are performed to assess the impact of how changing certain assumptions could impact the estimated allowance for credit losses. At times, these analyses can provide information to further assist management in making decisions on certain assumptions. However, changing one assumption and not reassessing other assumptions used in the quantitative or qualitative process could yield results that are not reasonable or appropriate, hence all assumptions and information must be considered. From a sensitivity analysis perspective, changing key assumptions such as the macro-economic variable inputs from the economic forecasts, the reasonable and supportable forecast period, prepayment rates, loan segmentation, historical loss factors and/or periods, among others, would all change the outcome of the quantitative components of the allowance for credit losses. Those results would then needlosses in the second quarter. During the first quarter of 2021, we added qualitative components that were based on management’s assessment of various qualitative factors such as economic conditions and collateral dependency. These qualitative components were primarily related to be assessed fromcertain loan portfolios including hotels, retail, and office properties that may react more slowly to the improvements in the general economic conditions. These sectors may see a slower economic recovery to pre-pandemic levels due to changes in consumer behavior such as less business travel due to more virtual meetings, more online shopping versus in person shopping, or the potential for more permanent shifts to remote or hybrid working arrangements. Additionally, small businesses in these sectors may face greater challenges once debt relief and PPP funding is exhausted. During the second quarter of 2021, these qualitative perspective potentially requiring further adjustments towere updated resulting in a decrease in the qualitative component, primarily to arrive at a reasonable and appropriate allowancereflect an improved forecast for credit losses.
73


hotel properties, compared to the first quarter of 2021.
The determination of the allowance for credit losses is complex and highly dependent on numerous models, assumptions, and judgments made by management. Management's current expectation for credit losses as quantified in the allowance for credit losses considers the impact of assumptions and is reflective of historical credit experience, economic forecasts viewed to be reasonable and supportable, current loan and lease composition, and relative credit risks known as of the balance sheet date.
Management believes the allowance for credit losses is appropriate for the current expected credit losses in our loan and lease portfolio and associated unfunded commitments, and the credit risk ratings and inherent loss rates currently assigned are reasonable and appropriate as of the reporting date. It is possible that others, given the same information, may at any point in time reach different conclusions that could result in a significant impact to the Company's financial statements.
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The following table presents information regarding the allowance for credit losses on loans and leases held for investment as of the dates indicated:
September 30,June 30,December 31,September 30,
Allowance for Credit Losses Data
2020202020192019
(Dollars in thousands)
Allowance for loan and lease losses$345,966 $301,050 $138,785 $138,552 
Reserve for unfunded loan commitments96,571 80,571 35,861 33,861 
Total allowance for credit losses$442,537 $381,621 $174,646 $172,413 
Allowance for loan and lease losses to loans and leases held for investment1.82 %1.53 %0.74 %0.74 %
Allowance for credit losses to loans and leases held for investment2.33 %1.94 %0.93 %0.92 %
Allowance for credit losses to nonaccrual loans and leases held for investment516.9 %229.7 %189.1 %174.0 %





74


June 30,March 31,December 31,June 30,
Allowance for Credit Losses Data
2021202120202020
(Dollars in thousands)
Allowance for loan and lease losses$225,600 $292,445 $348,181 $301,050 
Reserve for unfunded loan commitments74,571 90,571 85,571 80,571 
Total allowance for credit losses$300,171 $383,016 $433,752 $381,621 
Allowance for loan and lease losses to loans and leases held for investment1.16 %1.54 %1.82 %1.53 %
Allowance for loan and lease losses to loans and leases held for investment,
excluding PPP loans1.19 %1.63 %1.93 %1.63 %
Allowance for credit losses to loans and leases held for investment1.54 %2.02 %2.27 %1.94 %
Allowance for credit losses to loans and leases held for investment,
 excluding PPP loans1.59 %2.14 %2.41 %2.06 %
The following table presents the changes in our allowance for credit losses on loans and leases held for investment for the periods indicated:
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,June 30,September 30,September 30,
Allowance for Credit Losses Roll Forward
20202020201920202019
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance, beginning of period$381,621 $274,863 $169,898 $174,646 $169,333 
Cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle - CECL, as of January 1, 2020:
Allowance for loan and lease losses— — — 3,617 — 
Reserve for unfunded loan commitments— — — 3,710 — 
Total cumulative effect— — — 7,327 — 
Provision for credit losses:
Addition to allowance for loan and lease losses81,000 93,000 8,000 272,000 22,000 
Addition to (reduction in) reserve for unfunded
loan commitments16,000 27,000 (1,000)57,000 (3,000)
Total provision for credit losses97,000 120,000 7,000 329,000 19,000 
Loans and leases charged off:
Real estate mortgage(1,551)(4,182)(120)(6,233)(850)
Real estate construction and land— — — — — 
Commercial(35,666)(11,439)(6,021)(66,337)(25,951)
Consumer(67)(165)(360)(705)(802)
Total loans and leases charged off(37,284)(15,786)(6,501)(73,275)(27,603)
Recoveries on loans charged off:
Real estate mortgage109 127 95 360 478 
Real estate construction and land21 — — 21 — 
Commercial1,063 2,392 1,898 4,410 11,084 
Consumer25 23 48 121 
Total recoveries on loans charged off1,200 2,544 2,016 4,839 11,683 
Net charge-offs(36,084)(13,242)(4,485)(68,436)(15,920)
Balance, end of period$442,537 $381,621 $172,413 $442,537 $172,413 
Annualized net charge-offs to average loans and leases0.75 %0.27 %0.10 %0.47 %0.12 %



Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,March 31,June 30,June 30,
Allowance for Credit Losses Roll Forward
20212021202020212020
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance, beginning of period$383,016 $433,752 $274,863 $433,752 $174,646 
Cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle - CECL, as of January 1, 2020:
Allowance for loan and lease losses— — — — 3,617 
Reserve for unfunded loan commitments— — — — 3,710 
Total cumulative effect— — — — 7,327 
Provision for credit losses:
(Reduction in) addition to allowance for loan and lease losses(72,000)(53,000)93,000 (125,000)191,000 
Addition to (reduction in) reserve for unfunded
loan commitments(16,000)5,000 27,000 (11,000)41,000 
Total provision for credit losses(88,000)(48,000)120,000 (136,000)232,000 
Loans and leases charged off:
Real estate mortgage(266)(368)(4,182)(634)(4,682)
Real estate construction and land(75)(700)— (775)— 
Commercial(277)(2,574)(11,439)(2,851)(30,671)
Consumer(198)(346)(165)(544)(638)
Total loans and leases charged off(816)(3,988)(15,786)(4,804)(35,991)
Recoveries on loans charged off:
Real estate mortgage4,882 545 127 5,427 251 
Real estate construction and land— — — — — 
Commercial1,029 697 2,392 1,726 3,347 
Consumer60 10 25 70 41 
Total recoveries on loans charged off5,971 1,252 2,544 7,223 3,639 
Net recoveries (charge-offs)5,155 (2,736)(13,242)2,419 (32,352)
Balance, end of period$300,171 $383,016 $381,621 $300,171 $381,621 
Annualized net (recoveries) charge-offs to
average loans and leases(0.11)%0.06 %0.27 %(0.03)%0.33 %
7574


The following table presents charge-offs by loan portfolio segment, class, and subclass for the periods indicated:
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
September 30,June 30,September 30,September 30,June 30,March 31,June 30,June 30,
Allowance for Credit Losses Charge-offs
Allowance for Credit Losses Charge-offs
20202020201920202019
Allowance for Credit Losses Charge-offs
20212021202020212020
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Real estate mortgage:Real estate mortgage:Real estate mortgage:
Healthcare real estateHealthcare real estate$— $— $— $— $— Healthcare real estate$— $— $— $— $— 
HotelHotel— — — — — Hotel— 343 — 343 — 
SBA programSBA program76 120 280 750 SBA program211 25 76 236 274 
Other commercial real estateOther commercial real estate1,494 4,106 — 5,727 Other commercial real estate— — 4,106 — 4,233 
Total commercial real estate mortgageTotal commercial real estate mortgage1,500 4,182 120 6,007 759 Total commercial real estate mortgage211 368 4,182 579 4,507 
Income producing and other residentialIncome producing and other residential— — — — — Income producing and other residential55 — — 55 — 
Other residential real estateOther residential real estate51 — — 226 91 Other residential real estate— — — — 175 
Total income producing and other residentialTotal income producing and other residentialTotal income producing and other residential
real estate mortgagereal estate mortgage51 — — 226 91 real estate mortgage55 — — 55 175 
Total real estate mortgageTotal real estate mortgage1,551 4,182 120 6,233 850 Total real estate mortgage266 368 4,182 634 4,682 
Real estate construction and land:Real estate construction and land:Real estate construction and land:
CommercialCommercial— — — — — Commercial75 700 — 775 — 
ResidentialResidential— — — — — Residential— — — — — 
Total real estate construction and landTotal real estate construction and land— — — — — Total real estate construction and land75 700 — 775 — 
Commercial:Commercial:Commercial:
Lender financeLender finance— — — — — Lender finance— — — — — 
Equipment financeEquipment finance267 — — 11,817 — Equipment finance— — — — 11,550 
Premium financePremium finance— — — — — Premium finance— — — — — 
Other asset-basedOther asset-based— — — — 11,800 Other asset-based— — — — — 
Total asset-basedTotal asset-based267 — — 11,817 11,800 Total asset-based— — — — 11,550 
Equity fund loansEquity fund loans— — — — — Equity fund loans— — — — — 
Venture lendingVenture lending6,470 4,367 6,818 6,130 Venture lending— 620 6,470 620 6,813 
Total venture capitalTotal venture capital6,470 4,367 6,818 6,130 Total venture capital— 620 6,470 620 6,813 
Paycheck Protection ProgramPaycheck Protection Program — — — — Paycheck Protection Program — —  — 
Security monitoringSecurity monitoring33,796 4,180 — 44,032 1,707 Security monitoring— — 4,180 — 10,236 
Secured business loansSecured business loans— — 1,111 — 1,220 Secured business loans— 47 — 47 2,072 
Other lendingOther lending1,353 789 437 3,425 2,133 Other lending277 1,907 789 2,184 — 
Cash flow245 — 106 245 2,961 
Total other commercialTotal other commercial35,394 4,969 1,654 47,702 8,021 Total other commercial277 1,954 4,969 2,231 12,308 
Total commercialTotal commercial35,666 11,439 6,021 66,337 25,951 Total commercial277 2,574 11,439 2,851 30,671 
ConsumerConsumer67 165 360 705 802 Consumer198 346 165 544 638 
Total charge-offsTotal charge-offs$37,284 $15,786 $6,501 $73,275 $27,603 Total charge-offs$816 $3,988 $15,786 $4,804 $35,991 


7675


The following table presents recoveries by portfolio segment, class, and subclass for the periods indicated:
Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
September 30,June 30,September 30,September 30,June 30,March 31,June 30,June 30,
Allowance for Credit Losses RecoveriesAllowance for Credit Losses Recoveries20202020201920202019Allowance for Credit Losses Recoveries20212021202020212020
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Real estate mortgage:Real estate mortgage:Real estate mortgage:
Healthcare real estateHealthcare real estate$— $— $— $— $— Healthcare real estate$— $— $— $— $— 
HotelHotel— — — — — Hotel— — — — — 
SBA programSBA program31 15 77 153 198 SBA program20 17 15 37 122 
Other commercial real estateOther commercial real estate103 12 118 143 Other commercial real estate4,860 524 103 5,384 115 
Total commercial real estate mortgageTotal commercial real estate mortgage34 118 89 271 341 Total commercial real estate mortgage4,880 541 118 5,421 237 
Income producing and other residentialIncome producing and other residential— — — — — Income producing and other residential— — — — — 
Other residential real estateOther residential real estate75 89 137 Other residential real estate14 
Total income producing and otherTotal income producing and otherTotal income producing and other
residential real estate mortgageresidential real estate mortgage75 89 137 residential real estate mortgage14 
Total real estate mortgageTotal real estate mortgage109 127 95 360 478 Total real estate mortgage4,882 545 127 5,427 251 
Real estate construction and land:Real estate construction and land:Real estate construction and land:
CommercialCommercial— — — — — Commercial— — — — — 
ResidentialResidential21 — — 21 — Residential— — — — — 
Total real estate construction and landTotal real estate construction and land21 — — 21 — Total real estate construction and land— — — — — 
Commercial:Commercial:Commercial:
Lender financeLender finance— — — Lender finance— — — — — 
Equipment financeEquipment finance31 — 269 11 Equipment finance107 114 238 
Premium financePremium finance— — — — — Premium finance— — — — — 
Other asset-basedOther asset-based175 14 227 324 545 Other asset-based98 161 14 259 149 
Total asset-basedTotal asset-based206 22 230 593 561 Total asset-based105 268 22 373 387 
Equity fund loansEquity fund loans— — — — — Equity fund loans— — — — — 
Venture lendingVenture lending604 114 428 903 7,503 Venture lending44 57 114 101 299 
Total venture capitalTotal venture capital604 114 428 903 7,503 Total venture capital44 57 114 101 299 
Paycheck Protection ProgramPaycheck Protection Program— — — — — Paycheck Protection Program— — — — — 
Security monitoringSecurity monitoring— — 181 — 181 Security monitoring— — — — — 
Secured business loansSecured business loans56 139 731 273 2,176 Secured business loans73 126 139 199 217 
Other lendingOther lending115 117 297 497 612 Other lending807 246 2,117 1,053 2,444 
Cash flow82 2,000 31 2,144 51 
Total other commercialTotal other commercial253 2,256 1,240 2,914 3,020 Total other commercial880 372 2,256 1,252 2,661 
Total commercialTotal commercial1,063 2,392 1,898 4,410 11,084 Total commercial1,029 697 2,392 1,726 3,347 
ConsumerConsumer25 23 48 121 Consumer60 10 25 70 41 
Total recoveriesTotal recoveries$1,200 $2,544 $2,016 $4,839 $11,683 Total recoveries$5,971 $1,252 $2,544 $7,223 $3,639 
The increase in recoveries during the second quarter of 2021 was due mainly to a single commercial real estate loan related to a lifestyle retail center which paid off in full during the second quarter.
7776


Deposits
The following table presents the balance of each major category of deposits as of the dates indicated:
September 30, 2020June 30, 2020December 31, 2019June 30, 2021March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
% of% of% of% of% of% of
Deposit CompositionDeposit CompositionBalanceTotalBalanceTotalBalanceTotalDeposit CompositionBalanceTotalBalanceTotalBalanceTotal
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
Noninterest-bearing demandNoninterest-bearing demand$9,346,744 39 %$8,629,543 38 %$7,243,298 38 %Noninterest-bearing demand$11,252,286 38 %$11,017,462 39 %$9,193,827 37 %
Interest checkingInterest checking4,657,511 20 %4,858,168 21 %3,753,978 19 %Interest checking7,394,472 25 %6,862,398 25 %5,974,910 24 %
Money marketMoney market6,539,313 27 %5,498,150 24 %4,690,420 24 %Money market7,777,199 26 %7,112,610 25 %6,532,917 26 %
SavingsSavings574,061 %549,953 %499,591 %Savings614,204 %583,878 %562,826 %
Total core depositsTotal core deposits21,117,629 88 %19,535,814 85 %16,187,287 84 %Total core deposits27,038,161 91 %25,576,348 91 %22,264,480 89 %
Non-core non-maturity depositsNon-core non-maturity deposits1,123,909 %1,217,266 %496,407 %Non-core non-maturity deposits1,122,971 %1,162,590 %1,149,467 %
Total non-maturity depositsTotal non-maturity deposits22,241,538 93 %20,753,080 90 %16,683,694 87 %Total non-maturity deposits28,161,132 95 %26,738,938 95 %23,413,947 94 %
Time deposits $250,000 and underTime deposits $250,000 and under1,047,621 %1,522,928 %2,065,733 11 %Time deposits $250,000 and under913,371 %940,340 %994,197 %
Time deposits over $250,000Time deposits over $250,000676,536 %652,571 %483,609 %Time deposits over $250,000572,531 %544,013 %532,573 %
Total time depositsTotal time deposits1,724,157 %2,175,499 10 %2,549,342 13 %Total time deposits1,485,902 %1,484,353 %1,526,770 %
Total depositsTotal deposits$23,965,695 100 %$22,928,579 100 %$19,233,036 100 %Total deposits$29,647,034 100 %$28,223,291 100 %$24,940,717 100 %
During the thirdsecond quarter of 2020,2021, total deposits increased by $1.01.4 billion to $24.029.6 billion, due mainlyprimarily to increasesan increase of $1.61.5 billion in core deposits, offset partially by a decrease of $451.3 million in time deposits and a decrease of $93.4 million in non-core non-maturity deposits. The increase in core deposits in the thirdsecond quarter of 2021 was driven primarily by continued strong deposit growth from our venture banking clients.customers. At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, core deposits totaled $21.127.0 billion, or 88%91% of total deposits, including $9.311.3 billion of noninterest-bearing demand deposits, or 39%38% of total deposits.
The following table summarizes the maturities of time deposits as of the date indicated:
Time DepositsTime Deposits
$250,000Over$250,000Over
September 30, 2020and Under$250,000Total
June 30, 2021June 30, 2021and Under$250,000Total
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Maturities:Maturities:Maturities:
Due in three months or lessDue in three months or less$303,866 $261,245 $565,111 Due in three months or less$247,102 $94,967 $342,069 
Due in over three months through six monthsDue in over three months through six months203,783 187,586 391,369 Due in over three months through six months198,239 129,168 327,407 
Due in over six months through twelve monthsDue in over six months through twelve months276,297 174,570 450,867 Due in over six months through twelve months231,172 337,799 568,971 
Total due within twelve monthsTotal due within twelve months783,946 623,401 1,407,347 Total due within twelve months676,513 561,934 1,238,447 
Due in over 12 months through 24 monthsDue in over 12 months through 24 months90,807 51,311 142,118 Due in over 12 months through 24 months101,988 8,296 110,284 
Due in over 24 monthsDue in over 24 months172,868 1,824 174,692 Due in over 24 months134,870 2,301 137,171 
TotalTotal$1,047,621 $676,536 $1,724,157 Total$913,371 $572,531 $1,485,902 
Client Investment Funds
In addition to deposit products, we also offer select clients non-depository cash investment options through PWAM, our registered investment adviser subsidiary, and third-party money market sweep products. PWAM provides customized investment advisory and asset management solutions. At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, total off-balance sheet client investment funds were $1.21.3 billion, of which $1.0 billion was managed by PWAM. At December 31, 2019,2020, total off-balance sheet client investment funds were $1.5$1.3 billion, of which $1.2$1.0 billion was managed by PWAM.
7877


Credit Quality
Nonperforming Assets, Performing TDRs, and Classified Loans and Leases
The following table presents information on our nonperforming assets, performing TDRs, and classified loans and leases as of the dates indicated:
September 30,June 30,December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,June 30,
20202020201920192021202120202020
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
Nonaccrual loans and leases held for investmentNonaccrual loans and leases held for investment$85,615 $166,113 $92,353 $99,113 Nonaccrual loans and leases held for investment$56,803 $67,652 $91,163 $166,113 
Foreclosed assets, netForeclosed assets, net13,747 1,449 440 1,366 Foreclosed assets, net13,227 14,298 14,027 1,449 
Total nonperforming assetsTotal nonperforming assets$99,362 $167,562 $92,793 $100,479 Total nonperforming assets$70,030 $81,950 $105,190 $167,562 
Performing TDRs held for investmentPerforming TDRs held for investment$13,679 $15,037 $12,257 $16,329 Performing TDRs held for investment$40,129 $27,999 $14,254 $15,037 
Classified loans and leases held for investmentClassified loans and leases held for investment$274,572 $293,230 $175,912 $188,607 Classified loans and leases held for investment$147,267 $163,117 $265,262 $293,230 
Nonaccrual loans and leases held for investment toNonaccrual loans and leases held for investment toNonaccrual loans and leases held for investment to
loans and leases held for investmentloans and leases held for investment0.45 %0.84 %0.49 %0.53 %loans and leases held for investment0.29 %0.36 %0.48 %0.84 %
Nonperforming assets to loans and leases held for investmentNonperforming assets to loans and leases held for investmentNonperforming assets to loans and leases held for investment
and foreclosed assets, netand foreclosed assets, net0.52 %0.85 %0.49 %0.54 %and foreclosed assets, net0.36 %0.43 %0.55 %0.85 %
Allowance for credit losses to nonaccrual loans and leasesAllowance for credit losses to nonaccrual loans and leases
held for investmentheld for investment528.4 %566.2 %475.8 %229.7 %
Classified loans and leases held for investmentClassified loans and leases held for investmentClassified loans and leases held for investment
to loans and leases held for investmentto loans and leases held for investment1.44 %1.49 %0.93 %1.01 %to loans and leases held for investment0.75 %0.86 %1.39 %1.49 %
Nonaccrual Loans and Leases Held for Investment
The following table presents our nonaccrual loans and leases held for investment and accruing loans and leases past due between 30 and 89 days by loan portfolio segment and class as of the dates indicated:
September 30, 2020June 30, 2020Increase (Decrease)June 30, 2021March 31, 2021Increase (Decrease)
AccruingAccruingAccruingAccruingAccruingAccruing
and 30-89and 30-89and 30-89and 30-89and 30-89and 30-89
Days PastDays PastDays PastDays PastDays PastDays Past
NonaccrualDueNonaccrualDueNonaccrualDueNonaccrualDueNonaccrualDueNonaccrualDue
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
Real estate mortgage:Real estate mortgage:Real estate mortgage:
CommercialCommercial$45,120 $— $61,771 $— $(16,651)$— Commercial$32,065 $— $46,436 $$(14,371)$(5)
Income producing and other residentialIncome producing and other residential2,008 1,761 2,207 — (199)1,761 Income producing and other residential6,133 2,179 2,471 6,339 3,662 (4,160)
Total real estate mortgageTotal real estate mortgage47,128 1,761 63,978 — (16,850)1,761 Total real estate mortgage38,198 2,179 48,907 6,344 (10,709)(4,165)
Real estate construction and land:Real estate construction and land:Real estate construction and land:
CommercialCommercial324 — 337 — (13)— Commercial284 — 302 — (18)— 
ResidentialResidential— 3,108 — 1,021 — 2,087 Residential1,934 22,714 416 1,241 1,518 21,473 
Total real estate construction and landTotal real estate construction and land324 3,108 337 1,021 (13)2,087 Total real estate construction and land2,218 22,714 718 1,241 1,500 21,473 
Commercial:Commercial:Commercial:
Asset-basedAsset-based2,817 — 19,013 3,697 (16,196)(3,697)Asset-based1,973 — 2,379 — (406)— 
Venture capitalVenture capital2,001 2,319 8,270 1,924 (6,269)395 Venture capital2,717 — 2,432 6,750 285 (6,750)
Other commercialOther commercial32,941 185 73,995 191 (41,054)(6)Other commercial11,337 270 12,660 1,251 (1,323)(981)
Total commercialTotal commercial37,759 2,504 101,278 5,812 (63,519)(3,308)Total commercial16,027 270 17,471 8,001 (1,444)(7,731)
ConsumerConsumer404 791 520 1,067 (116)(276)Consumer360 1,454 556 954 (196)500 
Total held for investmentTotal held for investment$85,615 $8,164 $166,113 $7,900 $(80,498)$264 Total held for investment$56,803 $26,617 $67,652 $16,540 $(10,849)$10,077 
7978


The increase in 30-89 days delinquent residential construction loans in the second quarter of 2021 is due to an increase in delinquent short-term, single-family renovation loans. With this product, it is common for the borrower to let the loan become delinquent once they enter escrow to sell the renovated home as the loan will be paid off through the close of escrow.
During the thirdsecond quarter of 2020,2021, nonaccrual loan and leases held for investment decreased by $80.5$10.8 million to $85.6$56.8 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 due mainly to charge-offs of $36.3 million, transfers to foreclosed assets of $12.6$0.5 million and principal payments and other reductions of $37.0$26.7 million, offset partially by additions of $5.4$16.3 million. Included in principal payments and other reductions was the payoff of one nonaccrual commercial real estate mortgage loan for $22.6 million. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the Company's three largest loan relationships on nonaccrual status had an aggregate carrying value of $49.3$12.9 million and represented 58%23% of total nonaccrual loans and leases.
Foreclosed Assets
The following table presents foreclosed assets (primarily OREO), net of the valuation allowance, by property type as of the dates indicated:
September 30,June 30,December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,June 30,
Property TypeProperty Type2020201920192019Property Type2021202120202020
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Commercial real estateCommercial real estate$12,594 $28 $221 $199 Commercial real estate$12,594 $13,612 $12,979 $28 
Single-family residenceSingle-family residence— — — 948 Single-family residence— — — — 
Construction and land developmentConstruction and land development219 219 219 219 Construction and land development219 219 219 219 
Total OREO, netTotal OREO, net12,813 247 440 1,366 Total OREO, net12,813 13,831 13,198 247 
Other foreclosed assetsOther foreclosed assets934 1,202 — — Other foreclosed assets414 467 829 1,202 
Total foreclosed assets, netTotal foreclosed assets, net$13,747 $1,449 $440 $1,366 Total foreclosed assets, net$13,227 $14,298 $14,027 $1,449 
During the thirdsecond quarter of 2020,2021, foreclosed assets increaseddecreased by $12.3$1.1 million to $13.7$13.2 million at SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021 due mainly to additions of $12.6 million related to a retail lifestyle center, offset partially by impairment losses of $0.2 million and sales of $0.1$1.1 million.
Performing TDRs Held for Investment
The following table presents our performing TDRs held for investment by loan portfolio segment as of the dates indicated:
September 30, 2020June 30, 2020December 31, 2019June 30, 2021March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
NumberNumberNumberNumberNumberNumber
ofofofofofof
Performing TDRs
Performing TDRs
BalanceLoansBalanceLoansBalanceLoans
Performing TDRs
BalanceLoansBalanceLoansBalanceLoans
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
Real estate mortgageReal estate mortgage$6,678 20 $6,900 21 $10,165 22 Real estate mortgage$6,415 19 $6,584 20 $6,631 20 
Real estate construction and landReal estate construction and land1,458 1,462 1,470 Real estate construction and land1,439 1,445 1,451 
CommercialCommercial5,487 16 6,612 12 550 12 Commercial32,250 20 19,944 23 6,146 21 
ConsumerConsumer56 63 72 Consumer25 26 26 
Total performing TDRs held for investmentTotal performing TDRs held for investment$13,679 39 $15,037 36 $12,257 37 Total performing TDRs held for investment$40,129 41 $27,999 45 $14,254 43 
During the thirdsecond quarter of 2020,2021, performing TDRs held for investment decreasedincreased by $1.412.1 million to $13.740.1 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 attributable primarily to the addition of a $13.2 million security monitoring loan, offset by principal payments and other reductions of $1.6$1.1 million.
8079


Classified and Special Mention Loans and Leases Held for Investment
The following table presents the credit risk ratings of our loans and leases held for investment, net of deferred fees, as of the dates indicated:
September 30,June 30,December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,June 30,
Loan and Lease Credit Risk Ratings
Loan and Lease Credit Risk Ratings
2020202020192019
Loan and Lease Credit Risk Ratings
2021202120202020
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
PassPass$17,967,872 $18,635,004 $18,348,004 $18,279,011 Pass$18,822,938 $18,183,114 $18,096,830 $18,635,004 
Special mentionSpecial mention783,756 766,397 322,956 267,925 Special mention536,052 632,997 721,285 766,397 
ClassifiedClassified274,572 293,230 175,912 188,607 Classified147,267 163,117 265,262 293,230 
Total loans and leases held for investment, net of deferred feesTotal loans and leases held for investment, net of deferred fees$19,026,200 $19,694,631 $18,846,872 $18,735,543 Total loans and leases held for investment, net of deferred fees$19,506,257 $18,979,228 $19,083,377 $19,694,631 
Classified and special mention loans and leases fluctuate from period to period as a result of loan repayments and downgrades or upgrades from our ongoing active portfolio management.
During the thirdsecond quarter of 2020,2021, classified loans and leases decreased by $15.9 million to $147.3 million at June 30, 2021$18.7 million to $274.6 million at September 30, 2020 due mostly to charge-offs a decrease of $35.7 million, transfers to foreclosed assets of $12.6 million, and principal payments and other reductions of $55.0 million, offset partially by the migration of $66.0$14.6 million in commercial real estate mortgage loans. Classified loans and leases from special mention and downgrades from passpeaked in the second quarter of $19.42020 at $293.2 million.
During the thirdsecond quarter of 2020,2021, special mention loans and leases increaseddecreased by $17.4$96.9 million to $783.8$536.1 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 due mainly to downgrades from passdecreases of $167.3$55.5 million offset partially by the migration of $66.0in venture capital loans and $39.4 million in asset-based loans. Special mention loans and leases to classified, upgrades to passpeaked in the first quarter of $39.42020 at $898.7 million, and principal payments and other reductionsas we proactively downgraded certain loans at the onset of $44.5 million.the COVID-19 pandemic.
The following table presents the classified and special mention credit risk rating categories for loans and leases held for investment, net of deferred fees, by loan portfolio segment and class and the related net changes as of the dates indicated:
September 30, 2020June 30, 2020Increase (Decrease)June 30, 2021March 31, 2021Increase (Decrease)
SpecialSpecialSpecialSpecialSpecialSpecial
ClassifiedMentionClassifiedMentionClassifiedMentionClassifiedMentionClassifiedMentionClassifiedMention
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Real estate mortgage:Real estate mortgage:Real estate mortgage:
CommercialCommercial$109,651 $330,367 $71,446 $322,312 $38,205 $8,055 Commercial$62,827 $242,159 $77,444 $254,463 $(14,617)$(12,304)
Income producing and other residentialIncome producing and other residential9,558 63,378 6,941 6,150 2,617 57,228 Income producing and other residential12,681 60,843 9,064 63,231 3,617 (2,388)
Total real estate mortgageTotal real estate mortgage119,209 393,745 78,387 328,462 40,822 65,283 Total real estate mortgage75,508 303,002 86,508 317,694 (11,000)(14,692)
Real estate construction and land:Real estate construction and land:Real estate construction and land:
CommercialCommercial324 13,838 337 12,354 (13)1,484 Commercial284 67,292 302 66,790 (18)502 
ResidentialResidential— — — — — — Residential1,934 8,234 416 602 1,518 7,632 
Total real estate construction and landTotal real estate construction and land324 13,838 337 12,354 (13)1,484 Total real estate construction and land2,218 75,526 718 67,392 1,500 8,134 
Commercial:Commercial:Commercial:
Asset-basedAsset-based27,900 190,193 25,008 186,813 2,892 3,380 Asset-based24,351 102,734 24,941 142,122 (590)(39,388)
Venture capitalVenture capital15,078 123,675 29,054 138,403 (13,976)(14,728)Venture capital5,708 33,910 8,727 89,423 (3,019)(55,513)
Other commercialOther commercial111,553 57,787 159,814 82,313 (48,261)(24,526)Other commercial39,005 18,340 41,597 13,535 (2,592)4,805 
Total commercialTotal commercial154,531 371,655 213,876 407,529 (59,345)(35,874)Total commercial69,064 154,984 75,265 245,080 (6,201)(90,096)
ConsumerConsumer508 4,518 630 18,052 (122)(13,534)Consumer477 2,540 626 2,831 (149)(291)
TotalTotal$274,572 $783,756 $293,230 $766,397 $(18,658)$17,359 Total$147,267 $536,052 $163,117 $632,997 $(15,850)$(96,945)

8180


Regulatory Matters
Capital
Bank regulatory agencies measure capital adequacy through standardized risk-based capital guidelines that compare different levels of capital (as defined by such guidelines) to risk-weighted assets and off-balance sheet obligations. At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, banks considered to be “well capitalized” must maintain a minimum Tier 1 leverage ratio of 5.00%, a minimum common equity Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 6.50%, a minimum Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 8.00%, and a minimum total risk-based capital ratio of 10.00%.
Basel III currently requires all banking organizations to maintain a 2.50% capital conservation buffer above the minimum risk-based capital requirements to avoid certain limitations on capital distributions, stock repurchases and discretionary bonus payments to executive officers. The capital conservation buffer is exclusively comprised of common equity tier 1 capital, and it applies to each of the three risk-based capital ratios but not to the leverage ratio. Effective January 1, 2019, the common equity tier 1, tier 1, and total capital ratio minimums inclusive of the capital conservation buffer were 7.00%, 8.50%, and 10.50%. At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the Company and Bank were in compliance with the capital conservation buffer requirement.
The Company and Bank elected the CECL 5-year regulatory transition guidance for calculating regulatory capital ratios and the SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 ratios include this election. This regulatory guidance allows an entity to add back to capital 100% of the capital impact from the day one CECL transition adjustment and 25% of subsequent increases to the allowance for credit losses through December 31, 2022. This cumulative amount will then be phased out of regulatory capital over the next three years from 2023 to 2025. The add-back as of SeptemberJune 30, 2020 added approximately 242021 ranged from 0 basis points to 14 basis points for the capital ratios below.
The following tables present a comparison of our actual capital ratios to the minimum required ratios and well capitalized ratios as of the dates indicated:
Minimum Required
For CapitalFor CapitalFor Well
AdequacyConservationCapitalized
ActualPurposesBufferClassification
September 30, 2020
PacWest Bancorp Consolidated
Tier 1 capital (to average assets)8.66%4.00%4.00%N/A
CET1 capital (to risk weighted assets)10.45%4.50%7.00%N/A
Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets)10.45%6.00%8.50%N/A
Total capital (to risk weighted assets)13.74%8.00%10.50%N/A
Pacific Western Bank
Tier 1 capital (to average assets)9.70%4.00%4.00%5.00%
CET1 capital (to risk weighted assets)11.70%4.50%7.00%6.50%
Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets)11.70%6.00%8.50%8.00%
Total capital (to risk weighted assets)12.95%8.00%10.50%10.00%
Minimum Required
For CapitalFor CapitalFor Well
AdequacyConservationCapitalized
ActualPurposesBufferClassification
June 30, 2021
PacWest Bancorp Consolidated
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio7.67%4.00%4.00%N/A
CET1 capital ratio10.41%4.50%7.00%N/A
Tier 1 capital ratio10.41%6.00%8.50%N/A
Total capital ratio14.99%8.00%10.50%N/A
Pacific Western Bank
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio8.47%4.00%4.00%5.00%
CET1 capital ratio11.51%4.50%7.00%6.50%
Tier 1 capital ratio11.51%6.00%8.50%8.00%
Total capital ratio14.22%8.00%10.50%10.00%
8281


Minimum Required
For CapitalFor CapitalFor Well
AdequacyConservationCapitalized
ActualPurposesBufferClassification
December 31, 2019
PacWest Bancorp Consolidated
Tier 1 capital (to average assets)9.74%4.00%4.00%N/A
CET1 capital (to risk weighted assets)9.78%4.50%7.00%N/A
Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets)9.78%6.00%8.50%N/A
Total capital (to risk weighted assets)12.41%8.00%10.50%N/A
Pacific Western Bank
Tier 1 capital (to average assets)10.95%4.00%4.00%5.00%
CET1 capital (to risk weighted assets)11.00%4.50%7.00%6.50%
Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets)11.00%6.00%8.50%8.00%
Total capital (to risk weighted assets)11.74%8.00%10.50%10.00%
Minimum Required
For CapitalFor CapitalFor Well
AdequacyConservationCapitalized
ActualPurposesBufferClassification
December 31, 2020
PacWest Bancorp Consolidated
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio8.55%4.00%4.00%N/A
CET1 capital ratio10.53%4.50%7.00%N/A
Tier 1 capital ratio10.53%6.00%8.50%N/A
Total capital ratio13.76%8.00%10.50%N/A
Pacific Western Bank
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio9.53%4.00%4.00%5.00%
CET1 capital ratio11.73%4.50%7.00%6.50%
Tier 1 capital ratio11.73%6.00%8.50%8.00%
Total capital ratio12.99%8.00%10.50%10.00%
Subordinated DebenturesDebt
We issued or assumed through mergers subordinated debenturesdebt to trusts that were established by us or entities we acquired, which, in turn, issued trust preferred securities. On April 30, 2021, the Bank completed the sale of $400 million aggregate principal amount of 3.25% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due May 1, 2031. For further information, see Note 10. Borrowings and Subordinated Debt in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) contained in "Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)."
The carrying value of subordinated debenturesdebt totaled $463.3$861.8 million at SeptemberJune 30, 2020.2021. At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, none of the trust preferred securities werewas included in the Company's Tier I capital under the phase-out limitations of Basel III, and $449.4$847.8 million were included in Tier II capital.
Dividends on Common Stock and Interest on Subordinated DebenturesDebt
As a bank holding company, PacWest is required to notify and receive approval from the FRB prior to declaring and paying a dividend to stockholders during any period in which quarterly and/or cumulative twelve-month net earnings are insufficient to fund the dividend amount, among other requirements. Interest payments made on subordinated debenturesdebt are considered dividend payments under FRB regulations. We may not pay a dividend if the FRB objects or until such time as we receive approval from the FRB or we no longer need to provide notice under applicable regulations. Due toGiven the impact of the goodwill impairment charge on net earnings in the first quarter of 2020, we arewere required to receive such approval from the FRB prior to declaring a dividend. The FRB approved our third quarter dividend which was paid on September 10,from March 31, 2020 and wethrough March 31, 2021, but are currently awaiting their approval for our fourth quarter dividend.no longer required to obtain such approval.
Liquidity
Liquidity Management
The goals of our liquidity management are to ensure the ability of the Company to meet its financial commitments when contractually due and to respond to other demands for funds such as the ability to meet the cash flow requirements of customers who may be either depositors wanting to withdraw funds or borrowers who have unfunded commitments. We have an Executive Management Asset/Liability Management Committee ("Executive ALM Committee") that is comprised of members of senior management and is responsible for managing commitments to meet the needs of customers while achieving our financial objectives. Our Executive ALM Committee meets regularly to review funding capacities, current and forecasted loan demand, and investment opportunities.



82


We manage our liquidity by maintaining pools of liquid assets on-balance sheet, consisting of cash and due from banks, interest-earning deposits in other financial institutions, and unpledged securities available-for-sale, which we refer to as our primary liquidity. We also maintain available borrowing capacity under secured borrowingcredit lines with the FHLB and the FRBSF, which we refer to as our secondary liquidity.
83


As a member of the FHLB, the Bank had secured borrowing capacity with the FHLB of $3.62$3.3 billion at SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, of which $3.61 billionall was available on that date. The FHLB secured credit line was collateralized by a blanket lien on $5.6$5.5 billion of certain qualifying loans. The Bank also had secured borrowing capacity with the FRBSF of $1.6$1.4 billion at SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, all of which was available on that date. The FRBSF secured credit line was collateralized by liens on $2.1$1.9 billion of qualifying loans.
In addition to its secured lines of credit, the Bank also maintains unsecured lines of credit for the purpose of borrowing overnight funds, subject to availability, of $112.0 million with the FHLB and $180.0 million in the aggregate with several correspondent banks. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, there was no balance outstanding related to the FHLB unsecured line of credit. The Bank is a member of the AFX, through which it may either borrow or lend funds on an overnight or short-term basis with a group of pre-approved commercial banks. The availability of funds changes daily. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the Bank had $50.0 million of borrowings outstandingborrowed nothing through the AFX.
    The following tables provide a summary of the Bank’s primary and secondary liquidity levels at the dates indicated:
September 30,June 30,December 31,June 30,March 31,December 31,
Primary Liquidity - On-Balance SheetPrimary Liquidity - On-Balance Sheet202020202019Primary Liquidity - On-Balance Sheet202120212020
(Dollars in thousands)(Dollars in thousands)
Cash and due from banksCash and due from banks$187,176 $174,059 $172,585 Cash and due from banks$179,505 $177,199 $150,464 
Interest-earning deposits in financial institutionsInterest-earning deposits in financial institutions2,766,020 1,747,077 465,039 Interest-earning deposits in financial institutions5,678,587 5,517,667 3,010,197 
Securities available-for-saleSecurities available-for-sale4,532,614 3,851,141 3,797,187 Securities available-for-sale7,198,608 5,941,690 5,235,591 
Less: pledged securitiesLess: pledged securities(605,258)(642,029)(486,200)Less: pledged securities(489,976)(488,047)(449,330)
Total primary liquidityTotal primary liquidity$6,880,552 $5,130,248 $3,948,611 Total primary liquidity$12,566,724 $11,148,509 $7,946,922 
Ratio of primary liquidity to total depositsRatio of primary liquidity to total deposits28.7 %22.4 %20.5 %Ratio of primary liquidity to total deposits42.4 %39.5 %31.9 %

Secondary Liquidity - Off-Balance SheetSecondary Liquidity - Off-Balance SheetSeptember 30,June 30,December 31,Secondary Liquidity - Off-Balance SheetJune 30,March 31,December 31,
Available Secured Borrowing CapacityAvailable Secured Borrowing Capacity202020202019Available Secured Borrowing Capacity202120212020
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Secured borrowing capacity with the FHLBSecured borrowing capacity with the FHLB$3,623,177 $4,201,095 $4,229,788 Secured borrowing capacity with the FHLB$3,307,329 $3,459,294 $3,330,715 
Less: secured advances outstandingLess: secured advances outstanding(10,000)(10,000)(1,318,000)Less: secured advances outstanding— (5,000)(5,000)
Available secured borrowing capacity with the FHLBAvailable secured borrowing capacity with the FHLB3,613,177 4,191,095 2,911,788 Available secured borrowing capacity with the FHLB3,307,329 3,454,294 3,325,715 
Available secured borrowing capacity with the FRBSFAvailable secured borrowing capacity with the FRBSF1,560,042 1,552,204 1,988,028 Available secured borrowing capacity with the FRBSF1,436,648 1,413,182 1,409,452 
Total secondary liquidityTotal secondary liquidity$5,173,219 $5,743,299 $4,899,816 Total secondary liquidity$4,743,977 $4,867,476 $4,735,167 
During the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the Company's primary liquidity increased by $1.8$1.4 billion to $6.9$12.6 billion at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 due mainly to a $1.0$1.3 billion increase in securities available-for-sale and a $160.9 million increase in interest-earning deposits in financial institutions, a $681.5 million increase in securities available-for-sale, and a $36.8 million decrease in pledged securities.institutions. During the thirdsecond quarter of 2020,2021, the Company's secondary liquidity decreased by $570.1$123.5 million to $5.2$4.7 billion at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 due mostlyprimarily to a $577.9$147.0 million decrease in secured borrowing capacity with the FHLB, attributable tooffset partially by a decrease$23.5 million increase in pledged loans.secured borrowing capacity with the FRBSF.
In addition to our primary liquidity, we generate liquidity from cash flows from our loan and securities portfolios and from our large base of core deposits, defined as noninterest-bearing demand, interest checking, savings, and non-brokered money market accounts. At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, core deposits totaled $21.1$27.0 billion and represented 88%91% of the Company's total deposits. Core deposits are normally less volatile, often with customer relationships tied to other products offered by the Bank promoting long-standing relationships and stable funding sources. See "- Balance Sheet Analysis - Deposits" for additional information and detail of our core deposits.
8483


Our deposit balances may decrease if customers withdraw funds from the Bank. In order to address the Bank’s liquidity risk from fluctuating deposit balances, the Bank maintains adequate levels of available liquidity on and off the balance sheet.
We use brokered deposits, the availability of which is uncertain and subject to competitive market forces and regulation, for liquidity management purposes. At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, brokered deposits totaled $1.4$1.3 billion, consisting primarily of $1.1 billion of non-maturity brokered accounts and $240.8$195.7 million of brokered time deposits. At December 31, 2019,2020, brokered deposits totaled $1.7$1.3 billion, consisting mainly of $1.2$1.1 billion of non-maturity brokered accounts and $195.7 million of brokered time deposits and $496.4 million of non-maturity brokered accounts.deposits.
Our liquidity policy includes guidelines for On-Balance Sheet Liquidity (a measurement of primary liquidity to total deposits plus borrowings), Liquidity Buffer Coverage Ratio (the ratio of cash and unpledged securities to the estimated 30 day cash outflow in a defined stress scenario), Liquidity Stress Test Survival Horizon (the number of days that the Bank’s liquidity buffer plus available secured borrowing capacity is sufficient to offset cumulative cash outflow in a defined stress scenario), Loan to Funding Ratio (measurement of gross loans net of fees divided by deposits plus borrowings), Wholesale Funding Ratio (measurement of wholesale funding divided by interest-earning assets), and other guidelines developed for measuring and maintaining liquidity. At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the Bank was in compliance with all established liquidity guidelines.
Holding Company Liquidity
PacWest acts a source of financial strength for the Bank which can also include being a source of liquidity. The primary sources of liquidity for the holding company include dividends from the Bank, intercompany tax payments from the Bank, and PacWest's ability to raise capital, issue subordinated debt, and secure outside borrowings. PacWest's ability to obtain funds for the payment of dividends to our stockholders, the repurchase of shares of common stock, and other cash requirements is largely dependent upon the Bank’s earnings. The Bank is subject to restrictions under certain federal and state laws and regulations that limit its ability to transfer funds to the holding company through intercompany loans, advances, or cash dividends. OurPacWest's ability to pay dividends is also subject to the restrictions set forth in Delaware law, by the FRB, and by certain covenants contained in our subordinated debentures.debt. Approval by the FRB is also required prior to our declaring and paying a cash dividend during any period in which our quarterly and/or cumulative twelve-month net earnings are insufficient to fund the dividend amount, among other requirements. PacWest may not pay a dividend if the FRB objects or until such time as we receive approval from the FRB or we no longer need to provide notice under applicable regulations. In addition, we may be restricted by applicable law or regulation or actions taken by our regulators, now or in the future, from paying dividends. Due to the impact of the goodwill impairment charge on net earnings in the first quarter of 2020, we are nowwere required to receive approval from the FRB, as described above, prior to declaring a dividend.dividend, for the period of March 31, 2020 to March 31, 2021, but are no longer required to obtain such approval.
Dividends paid by California state-chartered banks are regulated by the FDIC for non-member banks and the DFPI under their general supervisory authority. The Bank may declare a dividend without the approval of the DFPI and FDIC as long as the total dividends declared in a calendar year do not exceed either the retained earnings or the total of net earnings for the three previous fiscal years less any dividends paid during such period. The Bank'sBank had a net earningsloss of $256.7 million during the three fiscal years of 2020, 2019, and 2018, and 2017 exceededcompared to dividends of $1.3 billion paid by the Bank during that same period by $34.8 million.period. During the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, PacWest received $33.0 million and $225.0$66.0 million in dividends from the Bank. Since the Bank had an accumulated deficit of $2.1$1.7 billion at SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, for the foreseeable future any dividends from the Bank to PacWest will continue to require DFPI and FDIC approval consistent with what has been required since 2008 when Bank first had an accumulated deficit triggered by goodwill impairment write-downs during the Financial Crisis.financial crisis of 2007-2008.
At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, PacWest had $123.3$133.4 million in cash and cash equivalents, of which substantially all is on deposit at the Bank. We believe this amount of cash, along with anticipated future dividends from the Bank, will be sufficient to fund the holding company’s cash flow needs over the next 12 months.
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Stock Repurchase Programs
In February 2020, we repurchased 1,953,711 shares of common stock for a total amount of $70.0 million at an average price of $35.83 under the former Stock Repurchase Program. All shares repurchased under the former Stock Repurchase Program were retired upon settlement.
On February 12, 2020, PacWest's Board of Directors authorized a new Stock Repurchase Program to purchase shares of its common stock for an aggregate purchase price not to exceed $200 million until February 28, 2021, effective upon the maturity of the former Stock Repurchase Program on February 29, 2020. No shares have been repurchased under the new Stock Repurchase Program and the entire $200 million is remaining at September 30, 2020. On April 21, 2020, stock repurchases under the new Stock Repurchase Program were suspended indefinitely.
Contractual Obligations
The following table summarizes the known contractual obligations of the Company as of the date indicated:
Due AfterDue AfterDue AfterDue After
DueOne YearThree YearsDueDueOne YearThree YearsDue
WithinThroughThroughAfterWithinThroughThroughAfter
September 30, 2020One YearThree YearsFive YearsFive YearsTotal
June 30, 2021June 30, 2021One YearThree YearsFive YearsFive YearsTotal
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Time depositsTime deposits$1,407,347 $197,366 $119,444 $— $1,724,157 Time deposits$1,238,447 $168,107 $79,348 $— $1,485,902 
Short-term borrowingsShort-term borrowings60,000 — — — 60,000 Short-term borrowings6,625 — — — 6,625 
Long-term debt obligations (1)
Long-term debt obligations (1)
— — — 541,999 541,999 
Long-term debt obligations (1)
— — — 942,352 942,352 
Contractual interest (2)
Contractual interest (2)
4,279 2,232 2,286 — 8,797 
Contractual interest (2)
14,891 28,153 25,558 — 68,602 
Operating lease obligationsOperating lease obligations34,675 55,113 33,168 30,091 153,047 Operating lease obligations35,231 59,113 31,109 28,309 153,762 
Other contractual obligationsOther contractual obligations68,945 88,668 14,644 24,868 197,125 Other contractual obligations76,958 113,426 11,150 25,822 227,356 
TotalTotal$1,575,246 $343,379 $169,542 $596,958 $2,685,125 Total$1,372,152 $368,799 $147,165 $996,483 $2,884,599 
_______________________________________ 
(1)    Excludes issuance costs and purchase accounting fair value adjustments.
(2)    Excludes interest on variable rate subordinated debentures as these instruments are variable rate.debt instruments.
Long-term debt obligations include subordinated debentures.debt. Debt obligations are also discussed in Note 9.10. Borrowings and Subordinated DebenturesDebt, in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) contained in “Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).” Operating lease obligations are discussed in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.10-K. The other contractual obligations relate to our minimum liability associated with our data and item processing contract with a third-party provider, commitments to contribute capital to investments in low income housing project partnerships and private equity funds, and commitments under deferred compensation arrangements.
We believe that we will be able to meet our contractual obligations as they come due through the maintenance of adequate liquidity levels. We expect to maintain adequate liquidity levels through profitability, loan and lease payoffs, securities repayments and maturities, and continued deposit gathering activities. We also have in place various borrowing mechanisms for both short-term and long-term liquidity needs.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
Our obligations also include off-balance sheet arrangements consisting of loan commitments, of which only a portion is expected to be funded, and standby letters of credit. At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, our loan commitments and standby letters of credit were $7.2$7.9 billion and $353.8$343.7 million. The loan commitments, a portion of which will eventually result in funded loans, increase our profitability through net interest income when drawn and unused commitment fees prior to being drawn. We manage our overall liquidity taking into consideration funded and unfunded commitments as a percentage of our liquidity sources. Our liquidity sources, as described in "- Liquidity - Liquidity Management," have been and are expected to be sufficient to meet the cash requirements of our lending activities. For further information on loan commitments, see Note 11.12. Commitments and Contingencies, of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) contained in "Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)."
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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
This analysis should be read in conjunction with text under the caption "Quantitative"Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk"Risk" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 2019, which text is incorporated herein by reference. Our analysis of market risk and market-sensitive financial information contains forward-looking statements and is subject to the disclosure at the beginning of Item 2 regarding such forward-looking information.
Market Risk - Foreign Currency ExchangeExposure
We enter into foreign exchange contracts with our clients and counterparty banks primarily for the purpose of offsetting or hedging clients' foreign currency exposures arising out of commercial transactions, and we enter into cross currency swaps and foreign exchange forward contracts to hedge exposures to loans and debt instruments denominated in foreign currencies. We have experienced and will continue to experience fluctuations in our net earnings as a result of transaction gains or losses related to revaluing certain asset and liability balances that are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar, and the derivatives that hedge those exposures. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the U.S. Dollar notional amounts of loans receivable and subordinated debenturesdebt payable denominated in foreign currencies were $41.7 million and $30.2was $30.6 million, and the U.S. Dollar notional amounts of derivatives outstanding to hedge these foreign currency exposures were $43.8 million andwas $28.5 million. We recognized a foreign currency translation net lossgain of $368,000$218,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and a foreign currency translation net gainloss of $8,000$614,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020.
Asset/Liability Management and Interest Rate Sensitivity
Interest Rate Risk
We measure our IRR position on a monthly basis using two methods: (i) NII simulation analysis; and (ii) MVE modeling. The Executive ALM Committee and the Board Asset/Liability Management Committee review the results of these analyses quarterly. If hypothetical changes to interest rates cause changes to our simulated net present value of equity and/or net interest income outside our pre-established limits, we may adjust our asset and liability mix in an effort to bring our interest rate risk exposure within our established limits.
We evaluated the results of our NII simulation model and MVE model prepared as of SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the results of which are presented below. Our NII simulation and MVE model indicate that our balance sheet is asset-sensitive. An asset-sensitive profile would suggest that a sudden sustained increase in rates would result in an increase in our estimated NII and MVE, while a liability-sensitive profile would suggest that these amounts would decrease.
Net Interest Income Simulation
We used a NII simulation model to measure the estimated changes in NII that would result over the next 12 months from immediate and sustained changes in interest rates as of SeptemberJune 30, 2020.2021. This model is an interest rate risk management tool and the results are not necessarily an indication of our future net interest income. This model has inherent limitations and these results are based on a given set of rate changes and assumptions at one point in time. We have assumed no growth or changes in the product mix of either our total interest-sensitive assets or liabilities over the next 12 months, therefore the results reflect an interest rate shock to a static balance sheet.
This analysis calculates the difference between NII forecasted using both increasing and decreasing interest rate scenarios using the forward yield curve at SeptemberJune 30, 2020.2021. In order to arrive at the base case, we extend our balance sheet at SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 one year and reprice any assets and liabilities that would contractually reprice or mature during that period using the products’ pricing as of SeptemberJune 30, 2020.2021. Based on such repricing, we calculate an estimated NII and NIM for each rate scenario.
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The NII simulation model is dependent upon numerous assumptions. For example, the majority of our loans are variable rate that are assumed to reprice in accordance with their contractual terms. Some loans and investment securities include the opportunity of prepayment (embedded options) and the simulation model uses prepayment assumptions to estimate these accelerated cash flows and reinvest these proceeds at current simulated yields. Our interest-bearing deposits reprice at our discretion and are assumed to reprice at a rate less than the change in market rates. The 12-month NII simulation model as of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 assumes interest-bearing deposits reprice at 31% of28% of the change in market rates in a rising interest rate scenario, depending on the amount of the rate change (this is commonly referred to as the "deposit beta"). The effects of certain balance sheet attributes, such as fixed-rate loans, variable-rate loans that have reached their floors, and the volume of noninterest-bearing deposits as a percentage of earning assets, impact our assumptions and consequently the results of our NII simulation model. Additionally, we assume that all market interest rates have an interest rate floor of 0%. Changes that could vary significantly from our assumptions include loan and deposit growth or contraction, loan and deposit pricing, changes in the mix of earning assets or funding sources, and future asset/liability management decisions, all of which may have significant effects on our net interest income.
The following table presents forecasted net interest income and net interest margin for the next 12 months using the static balance sheet and forward yield curve as the base scenario, with immediate and sustained parallel upward movements in interest rates of 100, 200, and 300 basis points and sustained parallel downward movements in interest rates of 25, 50, and 100 basis points as of the date indicated:
ForecastedForecastedForecastedForecastedForecastedForecasted
Net InterestPercentageNet InterestNet InterestNet InterestPercentageNet InterestNet Interest
IncomeChangeMarginMargin ChangeIncomeChangeMarginMargin Change
September 30, 2020(Tax Equivalent)From Base(Tax Equivalent)From Base
June 30, 2021June 30, 2021(Tax Equivalent)From Base(Tax Equivalent)From Base
(Dollars in millions)(Dollars in millions)
Interest Rate Scenario:Interest Rate Scenario:Interest Rate Scenario:
Up 300 basis pointsUp 300 basis points$1,163.3 20.2%4.54%0.76%Up 300 basis points$1,296.5 25.1%4.08%0.82%
Up 200 basis pointsUp 200 basis points$1,078.0 11.4%4.21%0.43%Up 200 basis points$1,192.6 15.1%3.75%0.49%
Up 100 basis pointsUp 100 basis points$1,008.7 4.2%3.94%0.16%Up 100 basis points$1,101.1 6.3%3.47%0.21%
BASE CASEBASE CASE$967.8 3.78%BASE CASE$1,036.1 3.26%
Down 25 basis pointsDown 25 basis points$962.9 (0.5)%3.76%(0.02)%Down 25 basis points$1,033.3 (0.3)%3.25%(0.01)%
Down 50 basis pointsDown 50 basis points$959.1 (0.9)%3.74%(0.04)%Down 50 basis points$1,026.4 (0.9)%3.23%(0.03)%
Down 100 basis pointsDown 100 basis points$958.8 (0.9)%3.74%(0.04)%Down 100 basis points$1,022.0 (1.4)%3.22%(0.04)%

During the thirdsecond quarter of 2020,2021, total base case year 1 tax equivalent NII decreasedincreased by $37.3$1.7 million to $967.8 million$1.0 billion at SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, and the base case tax equivalent NIM decreased to 3.78%3.26% from 4.08%3.48%. The decreaseincrease in year 1 NII compared to March 31, 2021 NII was attributable primarily to lower loan income due to unfavorable ratebalance sheet growth (interest-earning deposits in financial institutions, investment securities, and volume changes,loans and leases), offset partially by lower cost of fundsloan yields. The tax equivalent NIM decreased due to the shift in the funding mix from borrowings to core deposits. The decrease in NIM was due almost entirely to the quarter-over-quarter shift inlower loan yields and the earning assets mix inshift from the static balance sheet, asincrease in the balance of low yielding interest-earning deposits in financial institutions increased by $1.0 billion from the large increase in core deposits during the third quarter. The core deposits increase related primarily to the strong deposit growth from our venture banking clients.second quarter of 2021.
In addition to parallel interest rate shock scenarios, we also model various alternative rate vectors. The most favorable alternate rate vector that we model is the “Bear Flattener”Flattener Severe” scenario, when short-term rates increase faster than long-term rates. In the “Bear Flattener”Flattener Severe” scenario, Year 1 tax equivalent NII increases by 1.9%4.79%. BecauseBecause of the low level of market interest rates and the assumption that market rates contain a 0% floor, the ad hoc scenarios that assume decreasing interest rates do not differ materially from the base case scenario.
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At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, we had $19.1$19.6 billion of total loans that included $10.6$10.9 billion with variable interest rate terms (excluding hybrid loans discussed below). Of the variable interest rate loans, $8.7$9.1 billion, or 83%, contained interest rate floor provisions, which included $8.6$9.0 billion of loans with "in-the-money" floors, meaning the loan coupon will not adjust down if there are future decreases to the index interest rate. The following table summarizes the estimated balance of loans with "in-the-money" floors for the indicated increases in interest rates:
SeptemberJune 30, 20202021
Total Amount of
Loans With
Basis Points of"In-the-Money"
Rate IncreasesLoan Floors
(Dollars in millions)
50 bps$6,6745,932
100 bps$4,8233,728
150 bps$2,9442,518
200 bps$1,1081,044
250 bps$16776
At SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, we also had $3.8$2.9 billion of variable-rate hybrid loans that do not immediately reprice because the loans contain an initial fixed-rate period before they become variable. The cumulative amounts of hybrid loans that would switch from being fixed-rate to variable-rate because the initial fixed-rate term would expire were approximately $441$144.5 million, $2.1 billion,$486.2 million, and $2.8 billion$925.1 million in the next one, two, and three years.
LIBOR is expected to be phased out after 2021, as such the Company is assessing the impacts of this transition and exploring alternatives to use in place of LIBOR.  The business processes impacted relate primarily to our variable-rate loans and our subordinated debentures,debt, both of which are indexed to LIBOR. For further information, see Item 1A. "Risk FactorsFactors" of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.10-K.
Market Value of Equity
We measure the impact of market interest rate changes on the net present value of estimated cash flows from our assets, liabilities, and off-balance sheet items, defined as the market value of equity, using our MVE model. This simulation model assesses the changes in the market value of our interest-sensitive financial instruments that would occur in response to an instantaneous and sustained increase in market interest rates of 100, 200, and 300 basis points and sustained decrease in market interest rates of 50 and 100 basis points. This analysis assigns significant value to our noninterest-bearing deposit balances. The projections include various assumptions regarding cash flows and interest rates and are by their nature forward-looking and inherently uncertain.
The MVE model is an interest rate risk management tool and the results are not necessarily an indication of our actual future results. Actual results may vary significantly from the results suggested by the market value of equity table. Loan prepayments and deposit attrition, changes in the mix of our earning assets or funding sources, and future asset/liability management decisions, among others, may vary significantly from our assumptions. The base case is determined by applying various current market discount rates to the estimated cash flows from the different types of assets, liabilities, and off-balance sheet items existing at SeptemberJune 30, 2020.2021.








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The following table shows the projected change in the market value of equity for the rate scenarios presented as of the date indicated:
Ratio ofRatio of
ProjectedDollarPercentagePercentageProjectedProjectedDollarPercentagePercentageProjected
Market ValueChangeChangeof TotalMarket ValueMarket ValueChangeChangeof TotalMarket Value
September 30, 2020of EquityFrom BaseFrom BaseAssetsto Book Value
June 30, 2021June 30, 2021of EquityFrom BaseFrom BaseAssetsto Book Value
(Dollars in millions)(Dollars in millions)
Interest Rate Scenario:Interest Rate Scenario:Interest Rate Scenario:
Up 300 basis pointsUp 300 basis points$5,692.9 $889.7 18.5 %20.0 %163.3 %Up 300 basis points$6,927.4 $882.7 14.6 %19.9 %180.1 %
Up 200 basis pointsUp 200 basis points$5,384.2 $581.0 12.1 %18.9 %154.4 %Up 200 basis points$6,661.4 $616.7 10.2 %19.1 %173.2 %
Up 100 basis pointsUp 100 basis points$5,066.7 $263.5 5.5 %17.8 %145.3 %Up 100 basis points$6,361.2 $316.5 5.2 %18.2 %165.4 %
BASE CASEBASE CASE$4,803.3 $— — %16.9 %137.8 %BASE CASE$6,044.7 $— — %17.3 %157.1 %
Down 50 basis pointsDown 50 basis points$4,642.8 $(160.4)(3.3)%16.3 %133.2 %Down 50 basis points$5,885.1 $(159.6)(2.6)%16.9 %153.0 %
Down 100 basis pointsDown 100 basis points$4,512.7 $(290.5)(6.0)%15.9 %129.4 %Down 100 basis points$5,771.4 $(273.3)(4.5)%16.6 %150.0 %
During the thirdsecond quarter of 2020,2021, total base case projected market value of equity decreasedincreased by $347$45.3 million to $4.8$6.0 billion. This decreaseincrease in base case projected MVE was due primarilymostly to: (1) a $532 million increase in the mark-to-market adjustment for total deposits from the lower market interest rates used for the deposit valuation, offset partially by (2) a $150 million increase in the mark-to-market adjustment for loans and leases due to the impact of lower credit spreads used for calculating the valuation; and (3) a $33$192.5 million increase in the book value of stockholders' equity due mainly to $46$180.5 million of net earnings and a $10$39.1 million increase in accumulated other comprehensive income, offset partially by $30 million$29.9 of cash dividends paid.paid; offset partially by (2) a $62.2 million decrease in the mark-to-market adjustment for loans and leases; (3) a $16.3 million increase in the mark-to-market adjustment for total deposits; and (4) a $72.4 million increase in the mark-to-market adjustment for subordinated debt due primarily to the updated tighter credit spreads used for the valuation of holding company TRUPS.
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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
As of the end of the period covered by this report, an evaluation was carried out by the Company's management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, these disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
There have been no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) during our most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The information set forth in Note 11.12. Commitments and Contingencies in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) is incorporated herein by reference.
In addition, in the ordinary course of our business, we are party to various legal actions, which we believe are incidental to the operation of our business. The outcome of such legal actions and the timing of ultimate resolution are inherently difficult to predict. In the opinion of management, based upon information currently available to us, any resulting liability, in addition to amounts already accrued, and taking into consideration insurance which may be applicable, would not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial statements or operations.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
For information regarding factors that could affect the Company's results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, see the risk factors disclosed in the "Risk Factors""Risk Factors" section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.2020. See also "Forward-Looking Information" disclosed in Part I, Item 2 of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q and the updated Risk Factors below.10-Q.

Since March 13, 2020, the United States has been operating under a state of emergency declared by President Trump in response to the spread of COVID-19. COVID-19 and related governmental responses have affected economic and financial market conditions as well as the operations, results, and prospects of companies across many industries. In connection with the impact of COVID-19 on the economy and the Company, the Company has supplemented the risk factors previously disclosed in the Company's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K as follows:
General Economic and Market Conditions Risk
The recent outbreak of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic and resulting economic conditions have adversely impacted our business operations, asset valuations and financial results, and the ultimate impact on our business and financial results is uncertain.
The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has created economic and financial disruptions that have adversely affected, and are likely to continue to adversely affect, our business operations, asset valuations and financial results. The pandemic has negatively impacted the global economy, disrupted global supply chains, lowered equity market valuations, created significant volatility and disruption in financial markets, and increased unemployment levels at an unprecedented pace. In addition, the pandemic has resulted in temporary closures of many businesses and the practice of social distancing and stay-at-home requirements in many states and communities. As a result, the demand for our products and services may be significantly impacted. Disruptions to our customers could result in increased risk of delinquencies, defaults, foreclosures and losses on our loans. The escalation of the pandemic may also negatively impact economic conditions for a period of time, resulting in declines in loan demand, liquidity of loan guarantors, loan collateral values (particularly in real estate), and deposit outflows.
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Furthermore, the pandemic has influenced and could further influence the recognition of credit losses in our loan portfolios and has increased and could further increase our allowance for credit losses, particularly as businesses remain closed and as more customers may draw on their lines of credit or seek additional loans to help finance their businesses.
Similarly, because of changing economic and market conditions affecting issuers, the securities we hold may lose value. The volatility in the equity markets has already impacted our asset valuations, as evidenced by our goodwill impairment charge in the first quarter, and asset valuations of goodwill or other assets could be further impacted depending on future developments caused by COVID-19.
Our business operations may also be disrupted if significant portions of our workforce are unable to work effectively, including because of illness, quarantines, government actions, or other restrictions in connection with the pandemic. To protect the health and safety of our employees and communities, we have temporarily closed certain of our branches and offices and many of our employees are working remotely. We may experience operational difficulties, including increased cybersecurity risk, due to the remote working environments of our employees. We may also experience additional operational risk due to difficulties experienced by our third-party service providers.
Because there have been no comparable recent global pandemics that resulted in a similar impact on the U.S. economy, the full extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic will impact our business operations, asset valuations and financial results will depend on future developments which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted. These include the scope and duration of the pandemic, the continued effectiveness of our business continuity plan, the direct and indirect impact of the pandemic on our employees, customers and third-party service providers, as well as other market participants, and the effectiveness of actions taken by governmental authorities and other third parties in response to the pandemic. We are continuing to monitor the COVID-19 pandemic and related risks, although the rapid development and fluidity of the situation precludes any specific prediction as to its ultimate impact on us. However, if the pandemic continues to spread or otherwise results in a continuation or worsening of the current economic and commercial environments, our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, and ability to pay dividends, as well as our regulatory capital and liquidity ratios could be materially adversely affected and many of the risks described in our 2019 Form 10-K will be heightened.
Regulatory, Compliance and Legal Risk
Our participation in the SBA PPP loan program exposes us to risks related to noncompliance with the PPP, as well as litigation risk related to our administration of the PPP loan program, which could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
The Company is a participating lender in the PPP, a loan program administered through the SBA, that was created to help eligible businesses, organizations and self-employed persons fund their operational costs during the COVID-19 pandemic. Under this program, the SBA guarantees 100% of the amounts loaned under the PPP. The PPP opened on April 3, 2020; however, because of the short window between the passing of the CARES Act and the opening of the PPP, there is some ambiguity in the laws, rules and guidance regarding the operation of the PPP, which exposes the Company to risks relating to noncompliance with the PPP. For instance, other financial institutions have experienced litigation related to their process and procedures used in processing applications for the PPP. Any financial liability, litigation costs or reputational damage caused by PPP related litigation could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, the Company may be exposed to credit risk on PPP loans if a determination is made by the SBA that there is a deficiency in the manner in which the loan was originated, funded, or serviced. If a deficiency is identified, the SBA may deny its liability under the guaranty, reduce the amount of the guaranty, or, if it has already paid under the guaranty, seek recovery of any loss related to the deficiency from the Company.
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ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
The following table presents stock purchases made during the thirdsecond quarter of 2020:2021:
Total Number ofMaximum Dollar
Shares PurchasedValue of Shares
Totalas Part ofThat May Yet
Number ofAveragePubliclyBe Purchased
SharesPrice PaidAnnouncedUnder the
Purchase Dates
Purchased (1)
Per Share
Program (2)
Program (2)
(In thousands)
July 1 – July 31, 2020— $— — $200,000 
August 1 – August 31, 20203,220 $19.15 — $200,000 
September 1 – September 30, 2020614 $16.19 — $200,000 
Total3,834 $18.67 — 
Total Number ofMaximum Dollar
Shares PurchasedValue of Shares
Totalas Part ofThat May Yet
Number ofAveragePubliclyBe Purchased
SharesPrice PaidAnnouncedUnder the
Purchase Dates
Purchased (1)
Per Share
Program (2)
Program (2)
(In thousands)
April 1 - April 30, 2021— $— — $— 
May 1 - May 31, 2021135,663 $45.17 — $— 
June 1 - June 30, 20211,148 $41.16 — $— 
Total136,811 $45.14 — 
__________________________
(1)    Includes sharesShares repurchased pursuant to net settlement by employees in satisfaction of income tax withholding obligations incurred through the vesting of Company stock awards, and shares repurchased pursuant to the Company's publicly announced Stock Repurchase Program, described in (2) below.awards.
(2)    On February 12, 2020, PacWest's Board of Directors authorized a new Stock Repurchase Program to purchase shares of its common stock for an aggregate purchase price not to exceed $200 million, until effective February 28, 2021. On April 21,29, 2020 stock repurchases. No shares were repurchased under the currentnew Stock Repurchase Program were suspended indefinitely. All shares repurchased under the various Stock Repurchase Programs were retired upon settlement.prior to expiration on February 28, 2021.
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ITEM 6. INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit NumberDescription
2.1
3.1
3.2
3.3
4.1
10.1
10.2
10.3
10.4
10.510.2
10.610.3
10.710.4
10.810.5
10.910.6
10.1010.7
10.1110.8
10.9
10.10
31.1
31.2
32.1
32.2

94
91


Exhibit NumberDescription
101
Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T:S-T formatted in Inline XBRL: (i)  the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 20192020, (ii)  the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss) for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, March 31, 2021 and June 30, 2020 and September 30, 2019 and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 20192020, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, March 31, 2021 and June 30, 2020 and September 30, 2019 and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 20192020, (iv)  the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 20192020, (v)   the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 20192020, and (vi)  the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. (Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, this information is deemed furnished and not filed for purposes of Sections 11 and 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.) (Filed herewith).
104Cover page of PacWest Bancorp’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101.

* Schedules and exhibits omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. The Company will furnish a copy of any omitted schedule or exhibit to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.
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Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


 PACWEST BANCORP
Date:NovemberAugust 6, 20202021/s/ Bart R. Olson
 Bart R. Olson
 Deputy Chief Financial Officer and Principal AccountingFinancial Officer
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