UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
—————————
FORM 10-Q
—————————
(Mark One)
☒    QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30,December 31, 2021

or

☐    TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period ____ to ____

Commission File Number: 001-36027

MIX TELEMATICS LIMITED
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Republic of South AfricaNot Applicable
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(IRS Employer Identification No.)
750 Park of Commerce Blvd
Suite 100 Boca Raton
Florida33487
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
+1(877)585-1088
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
American Depositary Shares, each representing
25 Ordinary Shares, no par value
MIXTNew York Stock Exchange
Ordinary Shares, no par valueNew York Stock Exchange (for listing purposes only)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes [X] No [ ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging“emerging growth company"company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filerNon-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [ ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YesNo

As of October 22, 2021, February 4, 2022, ththee registrant had 606,434,616605,781,044 ordinary shares, of no par value, outstanding.



TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Page
Part I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Part II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 6. Exhibits
Signatures
 


2


PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
MIX TELEMATICS LIMITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
March 31,
2021
September 30,
2021
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2021
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Current assets:Current assets:Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$45,489 $39,831 Cash and cash equivalents$45,489 $35,863 
Restricted cashRestricted cash854883Restricted cash854835
Accounts receivables, net of allowances for doubtful accounts of $5.6 million and $6.0 million, respectively19,26521,897
Accounts receivables, net of allowances for doubtful accounts of $5.6 million and $6.9 million, respectivelyAccounts receivables, net of allowances for doubtful accounts of $5.6 million and $6.9 million, respectively19,26524,879
Inventory, netInventory, net3,109 3,111Inventory, net3,109 3,440
Prepaid expenses and other current assetsPrepaid expenses and other current assets8,5098,677Prepaid expenses and other current assets8,5098,866
Total current assetsTotal current assets77,22674,399Total current assets77,22673,883
Property and equipment, netProperty and equipment, net23,46327,769Property and equipment, net23,46328,753
GoodwillGoodwill43,93843,344Goodwill43,93841,796
Intangible assets, netIntangible assets, net18,30318,849Intangible assets, net18,30318,256
Deferred tax assetsDeferred tax assets3,782 4,506Deferred tax assets3,782 5,121
Other assetsOther assets4,434 4,344Other assets4,434 4,291
Total assetsTotal assets$171,146 $173,211 Total assets$171,146 $172,100 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:Current liabilities:Current liabilities:
Short-term debtShort-term debt$1,674 $2,139 Short-term debt$1,674 $2,298 
Accounts payablesAccounts payables6,560 6,064Accounts payables6,560 6,502
Accrued expenses and other liabilitiesAccrued expenses and other liabilities17,33018,957Accrued expenses and other liabilities17,33018,762
Deferred revenueDeferred revenue5,7885,591Deferred revenue5,7887,662
Income taxes payableIncome taxes payable1,345 1,541 Income taxes payable1,345 1,936 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities32,69734,292Total current liabilities32,69737,160
Deferred tax liabilitiesDeferred tax liabilities9,1879,170Deferred tax liabilities9,1879,991
Long-term accrued expenses and other liabilitiesLong-term accrued expenses and other liabilities5,8635,479Long-term accrued expenses and other liabilities5,8635,513
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities47,74748,941Total liabilities47,74752,664
Stockholders’ equity:Stockholders’ equity:Stockholders’ equity:
MiX Telematics Limited stockholders’ equityMiX Telematics Limited stockholders’ equityMiX Telematics Limited stockholders’ equity
Preference shares: 100 million shares authorized but not issuedPreference shares: 100 million shares authorized but not issued— — Preference shares: 100 million shares authorized but not issued— — 
Ordinary shares: 605.6 million and 606.4 million no-par value shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2021, respectively67,401 67,401 
Ordinary shares: 605.6 million and 608.1 million no-par value shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2021, respectivelyOrdinary shares: 605.6 million and 608.1 million no-par value shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2021, respectively67,401 67,401 
Less treasury stock at cost: 53.8 million shares as of March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2021(17,315)(17,315)
Less treasury stock at cost: 53.8 million and 55.4 million shares as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2021, respectivelyLess treasury stock at cost: 53.8 million and 55.4 million shares as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2021, respectively(17,315)(18,116)
Retained earningsRetained earnings76,710 78,468 Retained earnings76,710 77,669 
Accumulated other comprehensive incomeAccumulated other comprehensive income1,924 343 Accumulated other comprehensive income1,924 (3,201)
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital(5,326)(4,632)Additional paid-in capital(5,326)(4,322)
Total MiX Telematics Limited stockholders’ equityTotal MiX Telematics Limited stockholders’ equity123,394 124,265 Total MiX Telematics Limited stockholders’ equity123,394 119,431 
Non-controlling interestNon-controlling interestNon-controlling interest
Total stockholders’ equityTotal stockholders’ equity123,399 124,270 Total stockholders’ equity123,399 119,436 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equityTotal liabilities and stockholders’ equity$171,146 $173,211 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$171,146 $172,100 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3



MIX TELEMATICS LIMITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended December 31,Nine Months Ended December 31,
20202021202020212020202120202021
RevenueRevenueRevenue
SubscriptionSubscription$27,623 $30,885 $53,498 $61,975 Subscription$29,072 $30,324 $82,570 $92,299 
Hardware and otherHardware and other3,325 5,189 4,947 8,997 Hardware and other5,032 5,889 9,979 14,886 
Total revenueTotal revenue30,948 36,074 58,445 70,972 Total revenue34,104 36,213 92,549 107,185 
Cost of revenueCost of revenueCost of revenue
SubscriptionSubscription7,676 9,219 15,025 18,346 Subscription8,889 8,869 23,914 27,215 
Hardware and otherHardware and other2,621 3,887 3,850 6,803 Hardware and other3,915 4,893 7,765 11,696 
Total cost of revenueTotal cost of revenue10,297 13,106 18,875 25,149 Total cost of revenue12,804 13,762 31,679 38,911 
Gross profitGross profit20,651 22,968 39,570 45,823 Gross profit21,300 22,451 60,870 68,274 
Operating expensesOperating expensesOperating expenses
Sales and marketingSales and marketing2,447 3,872 5,193 7,384 Sales and marketing2,882 4,027 8,075 11,411 
Administration and otherAdministration and other13,631 15,366 27,122 30,373 Administration and other13,384 15,841 40,506 46,214 
Total operating expensesTotal operating expenses16,078 19,238 32,315 37,757 Total operating expenses16,266 19,868 48,581 57,625 
Income from operationsIncome from operations4,573 3,730 7,255 8,066 Income from operations5,034 2,583 12,289 10,649 
Other (expense)/incomeOther (expense)/income(77)199 (175)64 Other (expense)/income(95)114 (270)178 
Net interest expense70 141 140 219 
Net interest income/(expense)Net interest income/(expense)58 (75)(82)(294)
Income before income tax expenseIncome before income tax expense4,426 3,788 6,940 7,911 Income before income tax expense4,997 2,622 11,937 10,533 
Income tax expense974 2,489 1,066 3,081 
Income tax benefit/(expense)Income tax benefit/(expense)936 (1,992)(130)(5,073)
Net incomeNet income3,452 1,299 5,874 4,830 Net income5,933 630 11,807 5,460 
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interestLess: Net income attributable to non-controlling interest— — — — Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interest— — — — 
Net income attributable to MiX Telematics LimitedNet income attributable to MiX Telematics Limited$3,452 $1,299 $5,874 $4,830 Net income attributable to MiX Telematics Limited$5,933 $630 $11,807 $5,460 
Net income per ordinary shareNet income per ordinary shareNet income per ordinary share
BasicBasic$0.01 $0.002 $0.01 $0.01 Basic$0.01 $0.001 $0.02 $0.01 
DilutedDiluted$0.01 $0.002 $0.01 $0.01 Diluted$0.01 $0.001 $0.02 $0.01 
Net income per American Depository ShareNet income per American Depository ShareNet income per American Depository Share
BasicBasic$0.16 $0.06 $0.27 $0.22 Basic$0.27 $0.03 $0.54 $0.25 
DilutedDiluted$0.15 $0.06 $0.26 $0.21 Diluted$0.26 $0.03 $0.53 $0.24 
Ordinary sharesOrdinary sharesOrdinary shares
Weighted averageWeighted average548,008 552,386 547,569 552,124 Weighted average551,106 552,452 548,752 552,234 
Diluted weighted averageDiluted weighted average558,951 565,622 558,829 565,322 Diluted weighted average559,845 564,580 559,172 565,076 
American Depository SharesAmerican Depository SharesAmerican Depository Shares
Weighted averageWeighted average21,920 22,095 21,903 22,085 Weighted average22,044 22,098 21,950 22,089 
Diluted weighted averageDiluted weighted average22,358 22,625 22,353 22,613 Diluted weighted average22,394 22,583 22,367 22,603 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4



MIX TELEMATICS LIMITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended December 31,Nine Months Ended December 31,
20202021202020212020202120202021
Net incomeNet income$3,452 $1,299 $5,874 $4,830 Net income$5,933 $630 $11,807 $5,460 
Other comprehensive income/(loss)Other comprehensive income/(loss)Other comprehensive income/(loss)
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of taxForeign currency translation adjustments, net of tax1,561 (4,744)3,645 (1,581)Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax10,739 (3,544)14,384 (5,125)
Total comprehensive income/(loss)Total comprehensive income/(loss)5,013 (3,445)9,519 3,249 Total comprehensive income/(loss)16,672 (2,914)26,191 335 
Less: Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interestLess: Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interest— — — — Less: Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interest— — — — 
Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to MiX Telematics LimitedTotal comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to MiX Telematics Limited$5,013 $(3,445)$9,519 $3,249 Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to MiX Telematics Limited$16,672 $(2,914)$26,191 $335 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.






































5



MIX TELEMATICS LIMITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2021
Common StockTreasury StockAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss)Additional Paid-In CapitalRetained EarningsTotal MiX Telematics Limited Stockholders’ EquityNon-Controlling InterestTotal Stockholder’s Equity
SharesAmount
Balance as of July 1, 2020601,019$66,522 $(17,315)$(8,986)$(6,306)$68,687 $102,602 $$102,607 
Net income— — — — — 3,452 3,452 — 3,452 
Other comprehensive income— — — 1,561 — — 1,561 — 1,561 
Issuance of common stock in relation to stock options and SARs exercised3,861 825 — — — — 825 — 825 
Stock-based compensation— — — — 301 — 301 — 301 
Dividends of 4 South African cents (0.3 U.S. cents) per ordinary share declared— — — — — (1,293)(1,293)— (1,293)
Balance as of September 30, 2020604,880 $67,347 $(17,315)$(7,425)$(6,005)$70,846 $107,448 $5 $107,453 
Balance as of July 1, 2021606,080$67,401 $(17,315)$5,087 $(4,962)$78,679 $128,890 $$128,895 
Net income— — — — — 1,299 1,299 — 1,299 
Other comprehensive income— — — (4,744)— — (4,744)— (4,744)
Issuance of common stock in relation to SARs exercised355 — — — — — — — — 
Stock-based compensation— — — — 330 — 330 — 330 
Dividends of 4 South African cents (0.3 U.S. cents) per ordinary share declared— — — — — (1,510)(1,510)— (1,510)
Balance as of September 30, 2021606,435 $67,401 $(17,315)$343 $(4,632)$78,468 $124,265 $5 $124,270 


Three Months Ended December 31, 2020 and 2021
Common StockTreasury StockAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss)Additional Paid-In CapitalRetained EarningsTotal MiX Telematics Limited Stockholders’ EquityNon-Controlling InterestTotal Stockholder’s Equity
SharesAmount
Balance as of October 1, 2020604,880$67,347 $(17,315)$(7,425)$(6,005)$70,846 $107,448 $$107,453 
Net income— — — — — 5,933 5,933 — 5,933 
Other comprehensive income— — — 10,739 — — 10,739 — 10,739 
Issuance of common stock in relation to stock options and SARs exercised256 29 — — — — 29 — 29 
Stock-based compensation— — — — 366 — 366 — 366 
Dividends of 4 South African cents (0.3 U.S. cents) per ordinary share declared— — — — — (1,398)(1,398)— (1,398)
Balance as of December 31, 2020605,136 $67,376 $(17,315)$3,314 $(5,639)$75,381 $123,117 $5 $123,122 
Balance as of October 1, 2021606,435$67,401 $(17,315)$343 $(4,632)$78,468 $124,265 $$124,270 
Net income— — — — — 630 630 — 630 
Other comprehensive income— — — (3,544)— — (3,544)— (3,544)
Issuance of common stock in relation to SARs exercised1,677 — — — — — — — — 
Stock-based compensation— — — — 310 — 310 — 310 
Dividends of 4 South African cents (0.3 U.S. cents) per ordinary share declared— — — — — (1,429)(1,429)— (1,429)
Purchase of treasury stock— — (801)— — — (801)— (801)
Balance as of December 31, 2021608,112 $67,401 $(18,116)$(3,201)$(4,322)$77,669 $119,431 $5 $119,436 











6



MIX TELEMATICS LIMITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2021Nine Months Ended December 31, 2020 and 2021
Common StockTreasury StockAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss)Additional Paid-In CapitalRetained EarningsTotal MiX Telematics Limited Stockholders’ EquityNon-Controlling InterestTotal Stockholder’s EquityCommon StockTreasury StockAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss)Additional Paid-In CapitalRetained EarningsTotal MiX Telematics Limited Stockholders’ EquityNon-Controlling InterestTotal Stockholder’s Equity
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance as of April 1, 2020Balance as of April 1, 2020600,934$66,522 $(17,315)$(11,070)$(6,599)$67,482 $99,020 $$99,025 Balance as of April 1, 2020600,934$66,522 $(17,315)$(11,070)$(6,599)$67,482 $99,020 $$99,025 
Net incomeNet income— — — — — 5,874 5,874 — 5,874 Net income— — — — — 11,807 11,807 — 11,807 
Other comprehensive incomeOther comprehensive income— — — 3,645 — — 3,645 — 3,645 Other comprehensive income— — — 14,384 — — 14,384 — 14,384 
Issuance of common stock in relation to stock options and SARs exercisedIssuance of common stock in relation to stock options and SARs exercised3,946 825 — — — — 825 — 825 Issuance of common stock in relation to stock options and SARs exercised4,202 854 — — — — 854 — 854 
Stock-based compensationStock-based compensation— — — — 594 — 594 — 594 Stock-based compensation— — — — 960 — 960 — 960 
Dividends declaredDividends declared— — — — — (2,510)(2,510)— (2,510)Dividends declared— — — — — (3,908)(3,908)— (3,908)
Balance as of September 30, 2020604,880 $67,347 $(17,315)$(7,425)$(6,005)$70,846 $107,448 $5 $107,453 
Balance as of December 31, 2020Balance as of December 31, 2020605,136 $67,376 $(17,315)$3,314 $(5,639)$75,381 $123,117 $5 $123,122 
Balance as of April 1, 2021Balance as of April 1, 2021605,579$67,401 $(17,315)$1,924 $(5,326)$76,710 $123,394 $$123,399 Balance as of April 1, 2021605,579$67,401 $(17,315)$1,924 $(5,326)$76,710 $123,394 $$123,399 
Net incomeNet income— — — — — 4,830 4,830 — 4,830 Net income— — — — — 5,460 5,460 — 5,460 
Other comprehensive incomeOther comprehensive income— — — (1,581)— — (1,581)— (1,581)Other comprehensive income— — — (5,125)— — (5,125)— (5,125)
Issuance of common stock in relation to SARs exercisedIssuance of common stock in relation to SARs exercised856 — — — — — — — — Issuance of common stock in relation to SARs exercised2,533 — — — — — — — — 
Stock-based compensationStock-based compensation— — — — 694 — 694 — 694 Stock-based compensation— — — — 1,004 — 1,004 — 1,004 
Dividends declaredDividends declared— — — — — (3,072)(3,072)— (3,072)Dividends declared— — — — — (4,501)(4,501)— (4,501)
Balance as of September 30, 2021606,435 $67,401 $(17,315)$343 $(4,632)$78,468 $124,265 $5 $124,270 
Purchase of treasury stockPurchase of treasury stock— — (801)— — — (801)— (801)
Balance as of December 31, 2021Balance as of December 31, 2021608,112 $67,401 $(18,116)$(3,201)$(4,322)$77,669 $119,431 $5 $119,436 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

7



MIX TELEMATICS LIMITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended December 31,
2020202120202021
Cash flows from operating activitiesCash flows from operating activitiesCash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operationsCash generated from operations$22,295 $14,223 Cash generated from operations$33,156 $18,621 
Interest receivedInterest received206 221 Interest received496 300 
Interest paidInterest paid(153)(197)Interest paid(281)(262)
Income tax paidIncome tax paid(1,590)(3,582)Income tax paid(2,437)(3,999)
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities20,758 10,665 Net cash provided by operating activities30,934 14,660 
Cash flows from investing activitiesCash flows from investing activitiesCash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of property and equipment – in-vehicle devicesAcquisition of property and equipment – in-vehicle devices(2,590)(9,740)Acquisition of property and equipment – in-vehicle devices(2,957)(13,413)
Acquisition of property and equipment – otherAcquisition of property and equipment – other(160)(851)Acquisition of property and equipment – other(264)(1,462)
Proceeds from the sale of property and equipmentProceeds from the sale of property and equipment— 54 Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment— 54 
Acquisition of intangible assetsAcquisition of intangible assets(1,972)(2,833)Acquisition of intangible assets(2,968)(4,083)
Net cash used in investing activitiesNet cash used in investing activities(4,722)(13,370)Net cash used in investing activities(6,189)(18,904)
Cash flows from financing activitiesCash flows from financing activitiesCash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares in relation to stock options exercisedProceeds from issuance of ordinary shares in relation to stock options exercised825 — Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares in relation to stock options exercised854 — 
Cash paid for ordinary shares repurchasedCash paid for ordinary shares repurchased— (801)
Cash paid on dividends to MiX Telematics Limited stockholdersCash paid on dividends to MiX Telematics Limited stockholders(2,506)(3,058)Cash paid on dividends to MiX Telematics Limited stockholders(3,901)(4,484)
Movement in short-term debtMovement in short-term debt740 474 Movement in short-term debt428 666 
Net cash used in financing activitiesNet cash used in financing activities(941)(2,584)Net cash used in financing activities(2,619)(4,619)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cashNet increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash15,095 (5,289)Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash22,126 (8,863)
Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of the periodCash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of the period18,652 46,343 Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of the period18,652 46,343 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cashEffect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash887 (340)Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash4,001 (782)
Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of the periodCash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of the period$34,634 $40,714 Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of the period$44,779 $36,698 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.



8


MIX TELEMATICS LIMITED

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Nature of the Business

MiX Telematics Limited (the “Company”) is a global provider of connected fleet and mobile asset solutions delivered as Software-as-a-Service (“SaaS”). The Company’s products and services provide enterprise fleets, small fleets and consumers with solutions for efficiency, safety, compliance and security.

The Company is incorporated and domiciled in South Africa, with its principal executive office in Boca Raton, Florida.

Basis of preparation and consolidation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) and reflect, in the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments and accruals, which are necessary for a fair statement of the results of the interim periods presented. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated on consolidation.

These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2021 filed with the SEC on June 14, 2021.

Use of estimates
The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported and disclosed. Significant estimates include, but are not limited to, allowances for doubtful accounts, the assessment of expected cash flows used in evaluating goodwill and long-lived assets for impairment, the amortization period for deferred commissions, the determination of useful lives of the Company’s customer relationships, contingencies, the classification of devices and other hardware as in-vehicle devices (equipment) versus inventory based on the future expectation of the different types of customer contracts, income and deferred taxes, unrecognized tax benefits and valuation allowances on deferred tax assets. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and such differences may be material to the consolidated financial statements.

As of September 30,December 31, 2021, the global outbreak of COVID-19 has had and, we believe, will continue to have an adverse impact on global economies and financial markets. We have taken into account the impact of COVID-19 on expected credit losses to the extent possible. Our expected credit losses have increased as a result. However, future changes in economic conditions related to COVID-19 could have an impact on future estimates and judgements used, particularly those relating to goodwill sensitivities and impairment assessments.

Summary of significant accounting policies

There have been no changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2021, filed with the SEC on June 14, 2021, that have had a material impact on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes.


2. Revenue from contracts with customers

The Company provides fleet and mobile asset management solutions. The principal revenue streams are (1) Subscription and (2) Hardware and other. Subscription revenue is recognized over time and hardware and other revenue is recognized at a point-in-time.

To provide services to customers, a device which collects and transmits information collected from the vehicle or other asset is required. Fleet customers may also obtain other items of hardware, virtually all of which are functionally-dependent on the device. Some customers obtain control of the device and other hardware (where legal title transfers to the customer), while other customers do not (where legal title remains with the Company). A contract arises on the acceptance of a customer’s purchase order, which is typically executed in writing.

9


Contract liabilities
When customers are invoiced in advance for subscription services that will be provided over periods of more than one month, or pay in advance of service periods of more than one month, deferred revenue liabilities are recorded. Deferred revenue as of March 31, 2021 and September 30,December 31, 2021 was $5.8 million and $5.6$7.7 million, respectively. During the quarter ended September 30,December 31, 2020 and September 30,December 31, 2021, revenue of $0.6$0.7 million and $1.2 million, respectively, was recognized which was included in the deferred revenue balances at the beginning of each such quarter. During the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 2020 and September 30,December 31, 2021, revenue of $1.7$2.4 million and $2.4$3.1 million, respectively, was recognized which was included in the deferred revenue balances at the beginning of each such financial year.

Contract acquisition costs
Commissions payable to sales employees and external third parties which are incurred to acquire contracts are capitalized and amortized, unless the amortization period is 12 months or less, in which instance they are expensed immediately. Deferred commissions were $3.7 million and $3.63.5 million as of March 31, 2021 and September 30,December 31, 2021, respectively, and are included in Other assets on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The following is a summary of the amortization expense recognized (in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended December 31,Nine Months Ended December 31,
20202021202020212020202120202021
Amortization recognized during the period:Amortization recognized during the period:$(782)$(857)$(1,475)$(1,767)Amortization recognized during the period:$(877)$(878)$(2,352)$(2,645)
Cost of revenue (external commissions)
Cost of revenue (external commissions)
(563)(616)(1,048)(1,291)
Cost of revenue (external commissions)
(636)(628)(1,684)(1,919)
Sales and marketing (internal commissions)
Sales and marketing (internal commissions)
(219)(241)(427)(476)
Sales and marketing (internal commissions)
(241)(250)(668)(726)

3. Credit risk related to accounts receivable

The movements in the allowance for doubtful accounts are as follows (in thousands):
Six Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended December 31,
2020202120202021
Balance at April 1Balance at April 1$3,602 $5,575 Balance at April 1$3,602 $5,575 
Bad debt provisionBad debt provision2,273 1,563 Bad debt provision3,085 2,516 
Write-offs, net of recoveriesWrite-offs, net of recoveries(1,748)(1,036)Write-offs, net of recoveries(1,543)(857)
Foreign currency translation differencesForeign currency translation differences153 (66)Foreign currency translation differences746 (377)
Balance at September 30$4,280 $6,036 
Balance at December 31Balance at December 31$5,890 $6,857 

Overview of the Company’s exposure to credit risk from customers

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each receivable and loan to external parties, net of impairment losses where relevant. As of March 31, 2021 and September 30,December 31, 2021, the Company had no significant concentration of credit risk, due to its spread of customers across various operations and geographical locations.

The Company does not hold any collateral as security.

Net accounts receivable as of March 31, 2021 and September 30,December 31, 2021 of $2.3 million and $3.2$4.5 million, respectively, are pledged as security for the Company’s overdraft facilities.








10


4. Property and equipment

Property and equipment comprises owned and right of use assets. The Company leases many assets including property, vehicles, machinery and IT equipment.

The cost and accumulated depreciation of owned equipment are as follows (in thousands):

March 31,
2021
September 30,
2021
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2021
Owned equipmentOwned equipmentOwned equipment
Equipment, vehicles and otherEquipment, vehicles and other$6,877 $7,614 Equipment, vehicles and other$6,877 $7,737 
In-vehicle devicesIn-vehicle devices53,448 59,284 In-vehicle devices53,448 60,218 
Less: accumulated depreciation and impairmentsLess: accumulated depreciation and impairments(42,955)(44,637)Less: accumulated depreciation and impairments(42,955)(44,608)
Owned equipment, netOwned equipment, net$17,370 $22,261 Owned equipment, net$17,370 $23,347 

Total depreciation expense related to owned equipment during the three months ended September 30,December 31, 2020 and 2021 was $3.0$3.1     million and $2.6$2.7 million, respectively. Depreciation expense related to owned equipment during the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 2020 and 2021 was $5.8$8.9 million and $5.3$8.0 million, respectively. Depreciation expense related to in-vehicle devices is included in subscription cost of revenue.

The cost and accumulated depreciation of right-of-use property and equipment are as follows (in thousands):

March 31,
2021
September 30,
2021
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2021
Right-of-use assetsRight-of-use assetsRight-of-use assets
PropertyProperty$8,348 $7,821 Property$8,348 $7,765 
Equipment, vehicles and otherEquipment, vehicles and other226 220 Equipment, vehicles and other226 211 
Less: accumulated depreciationLess: accumulated depreciation(2,481)(2,533)Less: accumulated depreciation(2,481)(2,571)
Right of use property and equipment, netRight of use property and equipment, net$6,093 $5,508 Right of use property and equipment, net$6,093 $5,405 


5. Intangible assets

Intangible assets comprise the following (in thousands):

As of March 31, 2021As of September 30, 2021As of March 31, 2021As of December 31, 2021
Useful life (in years)Gross Carrying amountAccumulated amortizationNetGross Carrying amountAccumulated amortizationNetUseful life (in years)Gross Carrying amountAccumulated amortizationNetGross Carrying amountAccumulated amortizationNet
Patents and trademarksPatents and trademarks3 - 20$115 $(82)$33 $113 $(84)$29 Patents and trademarks3 - 20$115 $(82)$33 $148 $(122)$26 
Customer relationshipsCustomer relationships2 - 152,687 (2,271)416 2,653 (2,330)323 Customer relationships2 - 152,687 (2,271)416 2,698 (2,434)264 
Internal-use software, technology and otherInternal-use software, technology and other1 - 1835,618 (17,764)17,854 37,834 (19,337)18,497 Internal-use software, technology and other1 - 1835,618 (17,764)17,854 37,334 (19,368)17,966 
TotalTotal$38,420 $(20,117)$18,303 $40,600 $(21,751)$18,849 Total$38,420 $(20,117)$18,303 $40,180 $(21,924)$18,256 


For each of the three months ended September 30,December 31, 2020 and 2021, amortization expense of $0.9 million, and $1.0 million respectively, has been recognized. For the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31 2020 and 2021, amortization expense of $1.7$2.6 million, and $2.0$3.0 million, respectively, has been recognized.






11


6. Accrued expenses and other liabilities

Accrued expenses and other liabilities comprise the following (in thousands):
March 31,
2021
September 30,
2021
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2021
Current:Current:Current:
Product warrantiesProduct warranties$605 $625 Product warranties$605 $606 
MaintenanceMaintenance609 631 Maintenance609 478 
Employee-related accrualsEmployee-related accruals6,166 6,081 Employee-related accruals6,166 5,728 
Lease liabilitiesLease liabilities1,395 1,255 Lease liabilities1,395 1,015 
Accrued commissionsAccrued commissions2,199 2,533 Accrued commissions2,199 2,778 
Other accrualsOther accruals6,356 7,832 Other accruals6,356 8,157 
Total currentTotal current$17,330 $18,957 Total current$17,330 $18,762 
Non-current:Non-current:Non-current:
Lease liabilitiesLease liabilities$4,895 $4,481 Lease liabilities$4,895 $4,620 
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities968 998 Other liabilities968 893 
Total non-currentTotal non-current$5,863 $5,479 Total non-current$5,863 $5,513 

Product warranties
The Company provides warranties on certain products and undertakes to repair or replace items that fail to perform satisfactorily. Management estimates the related provision for future warranty claims based on historical warranty claim information, the product lifetime, as well as recent trends that might suggest that past cost information may differ from future claims. The table below provides details of the movement in the accrual (in thousands):

As of September 30,As of December 31, 2021
2020202120202021
Product warrantiesProduct warrantiesProduct warranties
Opening balanceOpening balance$616 $612 Opening balance$616 $612 
Warranty expenseWarranty expense43 200 Warranty expense80 256 
UtilizedUtilized(81)(126)Utilized(155)(172)
Foreign currency translation differenceForeign currency translation difference33 (14)Foreign currency translation difference113 (38)
Balance as of September 30$611 $672 
Balance as of December 31Balance as of December 31$654 $658 
Non-current portion (included in other liabilities)Non-current portion (included in other liabilities)$11 $47 Non-current portion (included in other liabilities)$16 $52 
Current portionCurrent portion$600 $625 Current portion$638 $606 















12


7. Development expenditure

Development expenditure incurred comprises the following (in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended December 31,Nine Months Ended December 31,
20202021202020212020202120202021
Costs capitalized (1)
Costs capitalized (1)
6479851,3831,956
Costs capitalized (1)
$742$772$2,125$2,728
Costs expensed (2)
Costs expensed (2)
1,0461,3142,0402,751
Costs expensed (2)
1,0141,6323,0544,383
Total costs incurredTotal costs incurred1,6932,2993,4234,707Total costs incurred$1,756$2,404$5,179$7,111
Percentage capitalizedPercentage capitalized38.2 %42.8 %40.4 %41.6 %Percentage capitalized42.3 %32.1 %41.0 %38.4 %
(1) Costs capitalized relate only to the development of internal-use software. Product development costs are expensed when incurred.
(1) Costs capitalized relate only to the development of internal-use software. Product development costs are expensed when incurred.
(1) Costs capitalized relate only to the development of internal-use software. Product development costs are expensed when incurred.
(2) Costs expensed are included in Administration and other expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income.
(2) Costs expensed are included in Administration and other expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income.
(2) Costs expensed are included in Administration and other expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income.


8. Income taxes

Our income tax provision reflects our estimate of the effective tax rate expected to be applicable for the full fiscal year, adjusted for any discrete events which are recorded in the period they occur. The estimates are re-evaluated each quarter based on our estimated tax expense for the full fiscal year.

Our effective tax rate was 15.4%1.1% for the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 2020 compared to 38.9%48.2% for the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 2021. Our effective tax rate was 22.0%negative 18.7% for the three months ended September 30,December 31, 2020 compared to 65.7%76.0% for the three months ended September 30,December 31, 2021. Ignoring the impact of foreign exchange gains and losses net of tax, the effective tax rate for the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 2020 and 2021, was 29.0%31.3% and 35.0%35.1%, respectively, and for the three months ended September 30,December 31, 2020 and 2021, was 28.4%34.3% and 38.6%35.5%, respectively.


9. Earnings per share

Basic
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the income attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period.

The net income and weighted average number of shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share are as follows (in thousands, except per share data):
13


Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended December 31,Nine Months Ended December 31,
20202021202020212020202120202021
Numerator (basic)Numerator (basic)Numerator (basic)
Net income attributable to ordinary shareholdersNet income attributable to ordinary shareholders$3,452 $1,299 $5,874 $4,830 Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders$5,933 $630 $11,807 $5,460 
Denominator (basic)Denominator (basic)Denominator (basic)
Weighted-average number of ordinary shares in issueWeighted-average number of ordinary shares in issue548,008 552,386 547,569 552,124 Weighted-average number of ordinary shares in issue551,106 552,452 548,752 552,234 
Basic earnings per shareBasic earnings per share$0.01 $0.002 $0.01 $0.01 Basic earnings per share$0.01 $0.001 $0.02 $0.01 
American Depository Shares*:American Depository Shares*:American Depository Shares*:
Net income attributable to ordinary shareholdersNet income attributable to ordinary shareholders$3,452 $1,299 $5,874 $4,830 Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders$5,933 $630 $11,807 $5,460 
Weighted-average number of American Depository Shares in issueWeighted-average number of American Depository Shares in issue21,920 22,095 21,903 22,085 Weighted-average number of American Depository Shares in issue22,044 22,098 21,950 22,089 
Basic earnings per American Depository shareBasic earnings per American Depository share$0.16 $0.06 $0.27 $0.22 Basic earnings per American Depository share$0.27 $0.03 $0.54 $0.25 
*One American Depository Share is the equivalent of 25 ordinary shares.

Diluted
Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing the diluted income attributable to ordinary shareholders by the diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period. Stock options, retention shares and stock appreciation rights granted to directors and employees are considered to be potential ordinary shares. They have been included in the determination of diluted earnings per share if the required target share price or annual shareholder return hurdles (as applicable) would have been met based on the performance up to the reporting date, and to the extent to which they are dilutive.

14


Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended December 31,Nine Months Ended December 31,
20202021202020212020202120202021
Numerator (diluted)Numerator (diluted)Numerator (diluted)
Diluted net income attributable to ordinary shareholdersDiluted net income attributable to ordinary shareholders$3,452 $1,299 $5,874 $4,830 Diluted net income attributable to ordinary shareholders$5,933 $630 $11,807 $5,460 
Denominator (diluted)Denominator (diluted)Denominator (diluted)
Weighted-average number of ordinary shares in issueWeighted-average number of ordinary shares in issue548,008 552,386 547,569 552,124 Weighted-average number of ordinary shares in issue551,106 552,452 548,752 552,234 
Adjusted for:Adjusted for:Adjusted for:
– potentially dilutive effect of stock appreciation rights– potentially dilutive effect of stock appreciation rights9,339 11,778 9,517 11,809 – potentially dilutive effect of stock appreciation rights8,080 10,571 9,038 11,397 
– potentially dilutive effect of restricted share units– potentially dilutive effect of restricted share units599 1,458 618 1,389 – potentially dilutive effect of restricted share units659 1,557 632 1,445 
– potentially dilutive effect of stock options– potentially dilutive effect of stock options1,005 — 1,125 — – potentially dilutive effect of stock options— — 750 — 
Diluted-weighted average number of ordinary shares in issueDiluted-weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue558,951 565,622 558,829 565,322 Diluted-weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue559,845 564,580 559,172 565,076 
Diluted earnings per shareDiluted earnings per share$0.01 $0.002 $0.01 $0.01 Diluted earnings per share$0.01 $0.001 $0.02 $0.01 
American Depository Shares*:American Depository Shares*:American Depository Shares*:
Diluted net income attributable to ordinary shareholdersDiluted net income attributable to ordinary shareholders$3,452 $1,299 $5,874 $4,830 Diluted net income attributable to ordinary shareholders$5,933 $630 $11,807 $5,460 
Diluted weighted-average number of American Depository Shares in issueDiluted weighted-average number of American Depository Shares in issue22,358 22,625 22,353 22,613 Diluted weighted-average number of American Depository Shares in issue22,394 22,583 22,367 22,603 
Diluted earnings per American Depository shareDiluted earnings per American Depository share$0.15 $0.06 $0.26 $0.21 Diluted earnings per American Depository share$0.26 $0.03 $0.53 $0.24 
*One American Depository Share is the equivalent of 25 ordinary shares.


10. Segment information

The Company has 6 reportable segments, which are based on the geographical location of the 5 Regional Sales Offices (“RSOs”) and also includes the Central Services Organization (“CSO”). CSO is the central services organization that wholesales products and services to RSOs who, in turn, interface with our end-customers, distributors and dealers. CSO is also responsible for the development of hardware and software platforms and provides common marketing, product management, technical and distribution support to each of the other reportable segments. CSO is a reportable segment because it produces discrete financial information which is reviewed by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) and has the ability to generate external revenues.

The CODM has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer who makes strategic decisions for the Company. The performance of the reportable segments has been measured and evaluated by the CODM using Segment Adjusted EBITDA, which is a measure that uses net income before income tax expense excluding net interest income/(expense), foreign exchange gains or losses, depreciation, amortization, operating lease expenses, stock-based compensation costs, restructuring costs, andnon-recurring legal costs, gains or losses on the disposal or impairments of long-lived assets and subsidiaries.subsidiaries and corporate and consolidation entries. Product development costs are capitalized and amortized and this amortization is excluded from Segment Adjusted EBITDA.

Segment assets are not disclosed because such information is not reviewed by the CODM.










15


The following tables provide revenue and Segment Adjusted EBITDA (in thousands):

Three Months Ended September 30, 2020Three Months Ended December 31, 2020
Subscription
revenue (1)
Hardware
and other
revenue (2)
Total revenueSegment Adjusted EBITDA
Subscription
revenue (1)
Hardware
and other
revenue (2)
Total revenueSegment Adjusted EBITDA
Regional Sales OfficesRegional Sales OfficesRegional Sales Offices
AfricaAfrica$14,855 $1,635 $16,490 $7,249 Africa$16,205 $1,858 $18,063 $8,407 
EuropeEurope2,919 474 3,393 1,536 Europe3,116 1,305 4,421 1,718 
AmericasAmericas4,786 240 5,026 2,170 Americas4,582 236 4,818 1,332 
Middle East and AustralasiaMiddle East and Australasia4,118 948 5,066 2,405 Middle East and Australasia4,174 1,596 5,770 2,516 
BrazilBrazil928 28 956 363 Brazil978 27 1,005 347 
Total Regional Sales OfficesTotal Regional Sales Offices27,606 3,325 30,931 13,723 Total Regional Sales Offices29,055 5,022 34,077 14,320 
Central Services OrganizationCentral Services Organization17 — 17 (1,674)Central Services Organization17 10 27 (1,836)
Total Segment ResultsTotal Segment Results$27,623 $3,325 $30,948 $12,049 Total Segment Results$29,072 $5,032 $34,104 $12,484 

1.Subscription revenue is recognized over time.
2.Hardware and other revenue is recognized at a point in time.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2021Three Months Ended December 31, 2021
Subscription
revenue (1)
Hardware
and other
revenue (2)
Total revenueSegment Adjusted EBITDA
Subscription
revenue (1)
Hardware
and other
revenue (2)
Total revenueSegment Adjusted EBITDA
Regional Sales OfficesRegional Sales OfficesRegional Sales Offices
AfricaAfrica$18,686 $1,596 $20,282 $8,874 Africa$18,242 $3,196 $21,438 $9,047 
EuropeEurope3,413 1,337 4,750 1,682 Europe3,421 687 4,108 1,452 
AmericasAmericas3,444 468 3,912 33 Americas3,481 560 4,041 (88)
Middle East and AustralasiaMiddle East and Australasia4,207 1,750 5,957 2,665 Middle East and Australasia4,176 1,325 5,501 2,327 
BrazilBrazil1,121 16 1,137 288 Brazil993 108 1,101 230 
Total Regional Sales OfficesTotal Regional Sales Offices30,871 5,167 36,038 13,542 Total Regional Sales Offices30,313 5,876 36,189 12,968 
Central Services OrganizationCentral Services Organization14 22 36 (2,457)Central Services Organization11 13 24 (2,786)
Total Segment ResultsTotal Segment Results$30,885 $5,189 $36,074 $11,085 Total Segment Results$30,324 $5,889 $36,213 $10,182 

1.Subscription revenue is recognized over time.
2.Hardware and other revenue is recognized at a point in time.


16


Six Months Ended September 30, 2020Nine Months Ended December 31, 2020
Subscription
revenue (1)
Hardware
and other
revenue (2)
Total revenueSegment Adjusted EBITDA
Subscription
revenue (1)
Hardware
and other
revenue (2)
Total revenueSegment Adjusted EBITDA
Regional Sales OfficesRegional Sales OfficesRegional Sales Offices
AfricaAfrica$28,778 $2,236 $31,014 $14,494 Africa$44,983 $4,094 $49,077 $22,901 
EuropeEurope5,769 608 6,377 2,838 Europe8,885 1,913 10,798 4,556 
AmericasAmericas8,961 395 9,356 3,578 Americas13,543 631 14,174 4,910 
Middle East and AustralasiaMiddle East and Australasia7,999 1,657 9,656 4,323 Middle East and Australasia12,173 3,253 15,426 6,839 
BrazilBrazil1,959 51 2,010 773 Brazil2,937 78 3,015 1,120 
Total Regional Sales OfficesTotal Regional Sales Offices53,466 4,947 58,413 26,006 Total Regional Sales Offices82,521 9,969 92,490 40,326 
Central Services OrganizationCentral Services Organization32 — 32 (3,537)Central Services Organization49 10 59 (5,373)
Total Segment ResultsTotal Segment Results$53,498 $4,947 $58,445 $22,469 Total Segment Results$82,570 $9,979 $92,549 $34,953 

1.Subscription revenue is recognized over time.
2.Hardware and other revenue is recognized at a point in time.

Six Months Ended September 30, 2021Nine Months Ended December 31, 2021
Subscription
revenue (1)
Hardware
and other
revenue (2)
Total revenueSegment Adjusted EBITDA
Subscription
revenue (1)
Hardware
and other
revenue (2)
Total revenueSegment Adjusted EBITDA
Regional Sales OfficesRegional Sales OfficesRegional Sales Offices
AfricaAfrica$37,397 $2,811 $40,208 $17,778 Africa$55,639 $6,007 $61,646 $26,825 
EuropeEurope6,786 2,598 9,384 3,433 Europe10,207 3,285 13,492 4,885 
AmericasAmericas7,067 663 7,730 572 Americas10,548 1,223 11,771 484 
Middle East and AustralasiaMiddle East and Australasia8,556 2,855 11,411 5,208 Middle East and Australasia12,732 4,180 16,912 7,535 
BrazilBrazil2,141 48 2,189 605 Brazil3,134 156 3,290 835 
Total Regional Sales OfficesTotal Regional Sales Offices61,947 8,975 70,922 27,596 Total Regional Sales Offices92,260 14,851 107,111 40,564 
Central Services OrganizationCentral Services Organization28 22 50 (5,044)Central Services Organization39 35 74 (7,830)
Total Segment ResultsTotal Segment Results$61,975 $8,997 $70,972 $22,552 Total Segment Results$92,299 $14,886 $107,185 $32,734 

1.Subscription revenue is recognized over time.
2.Hardware and other revenue is recognized at a point in time.




















17


A reconciliation of the segment results to income before income tax expense is disclosed below (in thousands):

Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended December 31,Nine Months Ended December 31,
20202021202020212020202120202021
Segment Adjusted EBITDASegment Adjusted EBITDA$12,049 $11,085 $22,469 $22,552 Segment Adjusted EBITDA$12,484 $10,182 $34,953 $32,734 
Corporate and consolidation entriesCorporate and consolidation entries(2,507)(2,474)(4,837)(4,850)Corporate and consolidation entries(2,253)(2,358)(7,090)(7,208)
Operating lease costs (1)
Operating lease costs (1)
(399)(373)(791)(780)
Operating lease costs (1)
(423)(383)(1,214)(1,163)
Product development costs (2)
Product development costs (2)
(271)(335)(514)(698)
Product development costs (2)
(262)(328)(776)(1,026)
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization(3,836)(3,668)(7,464)(7,347)Depreciation and amortization(4,099)(3,584)(11,563)(10,931)
Impairment of long-lived assetsImpairment of long-lived assets(1)(28)(1)(28)Impairment of long-lived assets(6)— (7)(28)
Stock-based compensation costsStock-based compensation costs(301)(330)(594)(694)Stock-based compensation costs(366)(310)(960)(1,004)
Increase in restructuring costs (3)
(153)(51)(997)(52)
Restructuring costs (3)
Restructuring costs (3)
(31)(117)(1,028)(169)
Net (loss)/profit on sale of property and equipmentNet (loss)/profit on sale of property and equipment(7)43 (8)43 Net (loss)/profit on sale of property and equipment— (1)(8)42 
Net foreign exchange (losses)/gainsNet foreign exchange (losses)/gains(78)60 (183)(16)Net foreign exchange (losses)/gains(105)126 (288)110 
Net interest expense(70)(141)(140)(219)
Net interest income/(expense)Net interest income/(expense)58 (75)(82)(294)
Non-recurring legal costs (4)
Non-recurring legal costs (4)
— (530)— (530)
Income before income tax expense for the periodIncome before income tax expense for the period$4,426 $3,788 $6,940 $7,911 Income before income tax expense for the period$4,997 $2,622 $11,937 $10,533 
1.For the purposes of calculating Segment Adjusted EBITDA, operating lease expenses are excluded from the Segment Adjusted EBITDA. Therefore, in order to reconcile Segment Adjusted EBITDA to net income before taxes, the total lease expense in respect of operating leases needs to be deducted.
1.For the purposes of calculating Segment Adjusted EBITDA, operating lease expenses are excluded from the Segment Adjusted EBITDA. Therefore, in order to reconcile Segment Adjusted EBITDA to net income before taxes, the total lease expense in respect of operating leases needs to be deducted.
1.For the purposes of calculating Segment Adjusted EBITDA, operating lease expenses are excluded from the Segment Adjusted EBITDA. Therefore, in order to reconcile Segment Adjusted EBITDA to net income before taxes, the total lease expense in respect of operating leases needs to be deducted.
2.For segment reporting purposes, product development costs, which do not meet the capitalization requirements under ASC 730 Research and Development or under ASC 985 Software, are capitalized and amortized. The amortization is excluded from Segment Adjusted EBITDA. In order to reconcile Segment Adjusted EBITDA to net income before taxes, product development costs capitalized for segment reporting purposes need to be deducted.
2.For segment reporting purposes, product development costs, which do not meet the capitalization requirements under ASC 730 Research and Development or under ASC 985 Software, are capitalized and amortized. The amortization is excluded from Segment Adjusted EBITDA. In order to reconcile Segment Adjusted EBITDA to net income before taxes, product development costs capitalized for segment reporting purposes need to be deducted.
2.For segment reporting purposes, product development costs, which do not meet the capitalization requirements under ASC 730 Research and Development or under ASC 985 Software, are capitalized and amortized. The amortization is excluded from Segment Adjusted EBITDA. In order to reconcile Segment Adjusted EBITDA to net income before taxes, product development costs capitalized for segment reporting purposes need to be deducted.
3.For the three months ended September 30, 2020, $0.1 million of the restructuring costs related to the North America reporting segment. For the six months ended September 30, 2020, $0.6 million, $0.2 million and $0.1 million of the restructuring costs related to CSO, Africa and North America reporting segments, respectively.
3.For the nine months ended December 31, 2020, $0.6 million, $0.2 million, $0.1 million and $0.1 million of the restructuring costs related to CSO, Africa, North America and Middle East and Australasia reporting segments, respectively.
3.For the nine months ended December 31, 2020, $0.6 million, $0.2 million, $0.1 million and $0.1 million of the restructuring costs related to CSO, Africa, North America and Middle East and Australasia reporting segments, respectively.
4.Includes legal related costs for a non-recurring patent infringement matter for the three months ended December 31, 2021.
4.Includes legal related costs for a non-recurring patent infringement matter for the three months ended December 31, 2021.

No single customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s total revenue for the three or sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 2020 and 2021. No single customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s accounts receivable as of March 31, 2021 or September 30,December 31, 2021.


11. Stock-based compensation plan

The Company has issued equity-classified share incentives under the MiX Telematics Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) to directors and certain key employees within the Company.

The LTIP provides for three types of grants to be issued, namely performance shares, restricted share units (“RSUs”) and stock appreciation rights (“SARs”).

As of September 30,December 31, 2021, there were 47,090,00035,465,000 shares reserved for future issuance under the LTIP.

The total stock-based compensation expense recognized during the three months ended September 30,December, 2020 and 2021 was $0.3$0.4 million and $0.3 million, respectively. The total stock-based compensation expense recognized during the sixnine months ended September 30, 2020 andDecember 31, 2021 was $0.6$1.0 million, and $0.7 million, respectively.




which was consistent with the nine months ended December 31, 2020.



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Stock appreciation rights granted under the LTIP

The following table summarizes the activities for the outstanding SARs:
Number of SARsWeighted-
Average
Exercise Price in U.S. Cents*
Weighted Average Contractual Remaining Term (years)Aggregate Intrinsic Values (in thousands)Number of SARsWeighted-
Average
Exercise Price in U.S. Cents*
Weighted Average Contractual Remaining Term (years)Aggregate Intrinsic Values (in thousands)
Outstanding as of April 1, 2021Outstanding as of April 1, 202140,567,917 36Outstanding as of April 1, 202140,567,917 34
GrantedGranted11,625,000 46
ExercisedExercised(1,392,917)21Exercised(4,092,917)20
ForfeitedForfeited(300,000)46Forfeited(950,000)43
Outstanding as of September 30, 202138,875,000 372.87
Outstanding as of December 31, 2021Outstanding as of December 31, 202147,150,000 383.58
Vested and expected to vest as of September 30, 202137,762,500 372.065,857
Vested as of September 30, 202116,625,000281.483,799
Vested and expected to vest as of December 31, 2021Vested and expected to vest as of December 31, 202145,544,688 363.546,272
Vested as of December 31, 2021Vested as of December 31, 202115,043,750271.493,654

As of September 30,December 31, 2021, there was $1.4$2.9 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested SARs. This amount is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.84.27 years.

*U.S. currency amounts are based on a ZAR:USD exchange rate of R15.125R15.945 as of September 30,December 31, 2021.

Restricted share units granted under the LTIP

2 million RSUs were outstanding and unvested as of April 1, 2021, and remain as such as of September 30,December 31, 2021. Management estimates forfeiture to be approximately 5%. The unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested RSUs as of September 30,December 31, 2021 was $0.3$0.2 million, which will be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.51.25 years, which is the same period as the weighted average remaining contractual term.


12. Debt

As of March 31, 2021 and September 30,December 31, 2021, debt comprised bank overdrafts of $1.7 million and $2.1$2.3 million, respectively. Net accounts receivable as of March 31, 2021 and September 30,December 31, 2021 of $2.3 million and $3.2$4.5 million, respectively, were pledged as security for the Company’s overdraft facilities.

Details of undrawn facilities are shown below:
Interest rateMarch 31,
2021
September 30,
2021
Interest rateMarch 31,
2021
December 31,
2021
Undrawn borrowing facilities at floating rates include:Undrawn borrowing facilities at floating rates include:Undrawn borrowing facilities at floating rates include:
– Standard Bank Limited:– Standard Bank Limited:– Standard Bank Limited:
OverdraftOverdraftSA Prime* less 1.2%$2,616 $2,093 OverdraftSA Prime* less 1.2%$2,616 $1,716 
Vehicle and asset financeVehicle and asset financeSA Prime* less 1.2%570 562 Vehicle and asset financeSA Prime* less 1.2%570 533 
Working capital facilityWorking capital facilitySA Prime* less 0.25%1,676 1,653 Working capital facilitySA Prime* less 0.25%1,676 1,568 
– Nedbank Limited overdraft– Nedbank Limited overdraftSA Prime* less 2%670 661 – Nedbank Limited overdraftSA Prime* less 2%670 627 
$5,532 $4,969 $5,532 $4,444 
*South African prime interest rate

As of March 31, 2021 and September 30,December 31, 2021, the South African prime interest rate was 7.0%. and 7.25% respectively. The Standard Bank Limited and Nedbank Limited facilities have no fixed renewal date and are repayable on demand. The facility from Nedbank Limited is unsecured.

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13. Contingencies

Service agreement

In terms of an amended network services agreement with Mobile Telephone Networks Proprietary Limited (“MTN”), MTN is entitled to claw back payments from MiX Telematics Africa Proprietary Limited, a subsidiary of the Company, in the event of early cancellation of the agreement or certain base connections not being maintained over the term of the agreement. No connection incentives will be received in terms of the amended network services agreement. The maximum potential liability under the arrangement as of March 31, 2021 and September 30,December 31, 2021 was $2.0 million and $1.8$1.7 million, respectively. No loss is considered probable under this arrangement.

Competition Commission of South Africa matter

On April 15, 2019 the Competition Commission of South Africa (“Commission”) referred a matter to the Competition Tribunal of South Africa (“Tribunal”). The Commission contends that the Company and a number of its channel partners have engaged in market division. Should the Tribunal rule against MiX Telematics, the Company may be liable for an administrative penalty in terms of the Competition Act, No. 89 of 1998. The Company cooperated fully with the Commission during its preliminary investigation. We cannot predict the timing of a resolution or the ultimate outcome of the matter; however, the Company and its external legal advisers continue to believe that we have consistently adhered to all applicable laws and regulations and that the referral from the Commission is without merit. As of September 30,December 31, 2021, we have not made any provisions for this matter as we do not believe that an outflow of economic resources is probable.


14. Subsequent events

Other than the item below, the directors are not aware of any matter material or otherwise arising since September 30,December 31, 2021 and up to the date of this report, not otherwise dealt with herein.

Dividend declared
The Board of Directors declared, in respect of the three months ended September 30,December 31, 2021, a dividend of 4 South African cents per ordinary share and 1 South African Rand per ADS, which will be paid on December 2, 2021March 10, 2022 to shareholders on record as of the close of business on November 19, 2021.February 25, 2022.
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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including without limitation, statements regarding our position to execute on our growth strategy, and our ability to expand our leadership position. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, Company’s beliefs, plans, goals, objectives, expectations, assumptions, estimates, intentions, future performance, other statements that are not historical facts and statements identified by words such as “expects”, “anticipates”, “intends”, “plans”, “believes”, “seeks”, “estimates” or words of similar meaning. These forward-looking statements reflect our current views about our plans, intentions, expectations, strategies and prospects, which are based on the information currently available to us and on assumptions we have made. Although we believe that our plans, intentions, expectations, strategies and prospects as reflected in, or suggested by, these forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that the plans, intentions, expectations or strategies will be attained or achieved.

Furthermore, actual results may differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements and will be affected by a variety of known and unknown risks and uncertainties, some of which are beyond our control.

We believe that these risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those described in Part II, Item 1A. “Risk Factors”. These risk factors should not be considered as an exhaustive list and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary statements and information in this report. These risk factors may also be intensified as a result of circumstances outside of our control, such as the events related to the COVID-19 pandemic.

We assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and expressly disclaim any obligation to do so, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our future results may vary materially from those indicated as a result of the risks that affect our business, including, among others, those identified in “Forward-Looking Statements” and Part II “Item 1A. Risk Factors”.
Overview
We are a leading global provider of connected fleet and mobile asset solutions delivered as SaaS. Our solutions deliver a measurable return by enabling our customers to manage, optimize and protect their investments in commercial fleets or personal vehicles. We generate actionable insights that enable a wide range of customers, from large enterprise fleets to small fleet operators and consumers, to reduce fuel and other operating costs, improve efficiency, enhance regulatory compliance, enhance driver safety, manage risk and mitigate theft. Our solutions mostly rely on our proprietary, highly scalable technology platforms, which allow us to collect, analyze and deliver information based on data from our customers’ vehicles. Using an intuitive, web-based interface, dashboards or mobile applications, our fleet customers can access large volumes of real-time and historical data, monitor the location and status of their drivers and vehicles and analyze a wide number of key metrics across their fleet operations.
We were founded in 1996 and we have offices in South Africa, the United Kingdom, the United States, Uganda, Brazil, Australia, Romania and the United Arab Emirates, as well as a network of more than 130 fleet partners worldwide. MiX Telematics’ shares are publicly traded on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE: MIX) and MiX Telematics’ American Depositary Shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: MIXT).

We derive the majority of our revenues from subscriptions to our fleet and mobile asset management solutions. Our subscriptions generally include access to our SaaS solutions, connectivity, and in many cases, use of an in-vehicle device. We also generate revenues from the sale of in-vehicle devices, which enable customers to use our subscription-based solutions, installation services of our in-vehicle-devices and driver training for fleet customers. We generate sales through the efforts of our direct sales teams, staffed in our regional sales offices, and through our global network of distributors and dealers. Our direct sales teams focus on marketing our fleet solutions to global and multinational enterprise accounts and to other large customer accounts located in regions of the world where we maintain a direct sales presence. Our direct sales teams have industry expertise across multiple industries, including oil and gas, transportation and logistics, government and municipal, bus and coach, rental and leasing, and utilities. In some markets, we rely on a network of distributors and dealers to sell our solutions on our behalf. Our distributors and dealers also install our in-vehicle devices and provide training, technical support and ongoing maintenance for the customers they support.
Impact of COVID-19
We have considered the impact of COVID-19 including its impact on expected credit losses and potential goodwill impairments, however numerous uncertainties remain, including the severity of the disease, the duration of the outbreak, actions that may be taken by governmental authorities, the impact on our customers and other factors identified in Part II Item 1A. “Risk Factors”.

Business, employees and operations

Due to extensive measures implemented by various governments, all of our employees were required to work remotely at the outset of the pandemic, except for our staff working in our monitoring centers, who were classified as essential workers. We have implemented appropriate safeguards for these centers. In addition, we have subsequently modified certain business and workforce practices (including extended work from home requirements, suspension of certain business travel and cancellation of certain physical participation in meetings, events and conferences) and implemented new protocols to promote social distancing and enhance sanitary measures in our offices and facilities to conform to government restrictions and best practices encouraged by governmental and regulatory authorities.
COVID-19 has disrupted the operations of our customers and channel partners, our operations and the results of our operations. COVID-19 currently has had and, we believe, will continue to have an adverse impact on global
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economies and financial markets. This has and will continue to have a negative impact on our revenue and our results of operations, the size and duration of which we are currently unable to predict.
Cash resources and liquidity

Based on our internal projections, we believe that we have sufficient cash reserves to support us for the foreseeable future. Further details on our cash resources and borrowings available under our credit facilities are provided in the liquidity and capital resources section below.
Financial position and impairments

We have taken into account the impact of COVID-19, to the extent possible, on our financial statements as of the reporting date. However, future changes in economic conditions related to COVID-19 could have an impact on future estimates and judgements used, particularly those relating to goodwill sensitivities and impairment assessments, as well as expected credit losses. We will continue to evaluate the nature and extent of the impact on our business, consolidated results of operations, and financial condition.
Key Financial Measures and Operating Metrics
In addition to financial measures based on our consolidated financial statements, we monitor our business operations using various financial and non-financial metrics.
Subscription Revenue
Subscription revenue represents subscription fees for our solutions, which include the use of our SaaS fleet management solutions, connectivity, and in many cases, our in-vehicle devices. Our subscription revenue is driven primarily by the number of subscribers and the monthly price per subscriber, which varies depending on the services and features customers require, hardware options, customer size and geographic location.
Subscription revenue has decreased as a percentage of total revenue due to an increase in hardware and other revenue. In the three months ended September 30,December 31, 2020 and 2021, subscription revenue represented 89.3%85.2% and 85.6%83.7%, respectively, of our total revenue. In the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 2020 and 2021, subscription revenue represented 91.5%89.2% and 87.3%86.1%, respectively, of our total revenue.

Subscribers
Subscribers represent the total number of discrete services we provide to customers at the end of the period.

 As of September 30,
 20202021
Subscribers767,749 770,159 
 As of December 31,
 20202021
Subscribers749,493 790,483 

Basis of Presentation and Key Components of Our Results of Operations
In the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2022, we managed our business in six segments which include Africa, Americas, Brazil, Europe and the Middle East and Australasia (our regional sales offices (“RSOs”)), and our central services organization (“CSO”). CSO is the central services organization that wholesales products and services to RSOs which, in turn, interface with our end-customers, distributors and dealers. CSO is also responsible for the development of hardware and software platforms and provides common marketing, product management, technical and distribution support to each of the other reportable segments. CSO is a reportable segment because it produces discrete financial information which is reviewed by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) and has the ability to generate external revenues.
The CODM has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer who makes strategic decisions. The performance of the reportable segments has been measured and evaluated by the CODM using Segment Adjusted EBITDA, which is a measure that uses net income before income tax expense excluding net interest income/(expense), foreign exchange gains or losses, depreciation, amortization, operating lease expenses, stock-based compensation costs, restructuring costs, andnon-
23


recurring legal costs, gains or losses on the disposal or impairments of long-
23


livedlong-lived assets and subsidiaries.subsidiaries and corporate and consolidation entries. Product development costs are capitalized and amortized and this amortization is excluded from Segment Adjusted EBITDA.
In determining Segment Adjusted EBITDA, the margin generated by CSO, net of any unrealized intercompany profit, is allocated to the geographic region where the external revenue is recorded by our RSOs. The costs remaining in CSO relate mainly to research and development of hardware and software platforms, common marketing, product management and technical and distribution support to each of the RSOs.
Each RSO’s results reflect the external revenue earned, as well as the Segment Adjusted EBITDA earned (or loss incurred) before the remaining CSO and corporate costs allocations. Segment assets are not disclosed because such information is not reviewed by the CODM.
Revenue
The majority of our revenue is subscription-based. Consequently, growth in subscribers influences our subscription revenue growth. However, other factors, including, but not limited to, the types of new subscribers we add and the timing of entry into subscription contracts also play a significant role. The price and terms of our customer subscription contracts vary based on many factors, including fleet size, hardware options, geographic region and distribution channel. In addition, we derive revenue from the sale of in-vehicle devices, which are used to collect, generate and transmit the data used to enable our SaaS solutions.
Our customer contracts typically have a three to five year initial term. Following the initial term, most fleet customers elect to renew for fixed terms ranging from one to five years. Our third party dealers are typically billed monthly based on active connections. Some of our customer agreements, including our consumer subscriptions, provide for automatic monthly or yearly renewals unless the customer elects not to renew its subscription. Our consumer customer contracts in South Africa are governed by the Consumer Protection Act, which allows customers to cancel without paying the full balance of the contract amount. Our fleet contracts and our customer contracts outside of South Africa are generally non-cancellable.
Cost of Revenue
Cost of revenue associated with our subscription revenue consists primarily of costs related to cellular communications, infrastructure hosting, third-party data providers, service contract maintenance costs, commission expense related to third party dealers or distributors (commission is capitalized and amortized unless the amortization period is 12 months or less) and depreciation of our capitalized installed in-vehicle devices. Cost of sales associated with our hardware revenue includes the cost of the in-vehicle devices, cost of hardware warranty, shipping costs, custom duties, and commission expense related to third-party dealers or distributors. We capitalize the cost of in-vehicle devices utilized to service customers, for customers selecting our bundled option, and we depreciate these costs from the date of installation over their expected useful lives.
We expect that cost of revenue as a percentage of revenue will vary from period to period depending on our revenue mix, including the proportion of our revenue attributable to our subscription-based services. The majority of the other components of our cost of revenue are variable and are affected by the number of subscribers, the composition of our subscriber base, and the number of new subscriptions sold in the period.
Operating Expenses
Sales and Marketing
Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of salaries and wages to sales and marketing employees, commissions paid to employees, travel-related expenses, and advertising and promotional costs. We pay our sales employees commissions based on achieving subscription targets and we capitalize commission and amortize it (unless the amortization period is 12 months or less). Advertising costs consist primarily of costs for print, radio and television advertising, promotions, public relations, customer events, tradeshows and sponsorships. We expense advertising costs as incurred. We plan to continue to invest in sales and marketing to grow our sales and build brand and category awareness.
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Administration and Other Charges
Administration and other charges consist primarily of salaries and wages for administrative staff, travel costs, professional fees (including audit and legal fees), real estate leasing costs, unbillable customer support, expensed research and development costs and depreciation of fixed assets including vehicles and office equipment and amortization of intangible assets. We expect that administration and other charges will increase in absolute terms as we continue to grow our business.
Research and Development
For additional disclosures in respect of research and development, technology and intellectual property please refer to “Item 1. Business” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2021, which we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 14, 2021.

Taxes
During the three months ended September 30,December 31, 2020 and 2021 our effective tax rates were 22.0%negative 18.7% and 65.7%76.0%, respectively, and during the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 2020 and 2021 our effective tax rates were 15.4%1.1% and 38.9%48.2%, respectively, compared to a South African statutory rate of 28%. Taxation mainly consists of normal statutory income tax paid or payable and deferred tax on any temporary differences.
Our effective tax rate may vary primarily according to the mix of profits made in various jurisdictions and the impact of certain non-deductible/(non-taxable) foreign exchange movements, net of tax. Further information on this is disclosed in Note 8. Income Taxes contained in the “Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements” included in Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. As a result, significant variances in future periods may occur.


















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Results of Operations
The following table sets forth certain consolidated statement of income data:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Six Months Ended
September 30,
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Nine Months Ended
December 31,
20202021202020212020202120202021
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Total revenueTotal revenue$30,948 $36,074 $58,445 $70,972 Total revenue$34,104 $36,213 $92,549 $107,185 
Total cost of revenueTotal cost of revenue10,297 13,106 18,875 25,149 Total cost of revenue12,804 13,762 31,679 38,911 
Gross profitGross profit20,651 22,968 39,570 45,823 Gross profit21,300 22,451 60,870 68,274 
Sales and marketingSales and marketing2,447 3,872 5,193 7,384 Sales and marketing2,882 4,027 8,075 11,411 
Administration and otherAdministration and other13,631 15,366 27,122 30,373 Administration and other13,384 15,841 40,506 46,214 
Income from operationsIncome from operations4,573 3,730 7,255 8,066 Income from operations5,034 2,583 12,289 10,649 
Other (expense)/incomeOther (expense)/income(77)199 (175)64 Other (expense)/income(95)114 (270)178 
Net interest expense70 141 140 219 
Income tax expense974 2,489 1,066 3,081 
Net interest income/(expense)Net interest income/(expense)58 (75)(82)(294)
Income tax benefit/(expense)Income tax benefit/(expense)936 (1,992)(130)(5,073)
Net income for the periodNet income for the period3,452 1,299 5,874 4,830 Net income for the period5,933 630 11,807 5,460 
Net income attributable to MiX Telematics Limited stockholdersNet income attributable to MiX Telematics Limited stockholders3,452 1,299 5,874 4,830 Net income attributable to MiX Telematics Limited stockholders5,933 630 11,807 5,460 
Net income attributable to non-controlling interestNet income attributable to non-controlling interest—  —  Net income attributable to non-controlling interest—  —  
Net income for the periodNet income for the period$3,452 $1,299 $5,874 $4,830 Net income for the period$5,933 $630 $11,807 $5,460 
The following table sets forth, as a percentage of revenue, consolidated statement of income data:The following table sets forth, as a percentage of revenue, consolidated statement of income data:The following table sets forth, as a percentage of revenue, consolidated statement of income data:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Six Months Ended
September 30,
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Nine Months Ended
December 31,
20202021202020212020202120202021
(Percentage)(Percentage)
Total revenueTotal revenue100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %Total revenue100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %
Total cost of revenueTotal cost of revenue33.3 36.3 32.3 35.4 Total cost of revenue37.5 38.0 34.2 36.3 
Gross profitGross profit66.7 63.7 67.7 64.6 Gross profit62.5 62.0 65.8 63.7 
Sales and marketingSales and marketing7.9 10.7 8.9 10.4 Sales and marketing8.5 11.1 8.7 10.6 
Administration and otherAdministration and other44.0 42.6 46.4 42.8 Administration and other39.2 43.7 43.8 43.1 
Income from operationsIncome from operations14.8 10.3 12.4 11.4 Income from operations14.8 7.1 13.3 9.9 
Other (expense)/incomeOther (expense)/income(0.2)0.6 (0.3)0.1 Other (expense)/income(0.3)0.3 (0.3)0.2 
Net interest expense0.2 0.4 0.2 0.3 
Income tax expense3.1 6.9 1.8 4.3 
Net interest income/(expense)Net interest income/(expense)0.2 (0.2)(0.1)(0.3)
Income tax benefit/(expense)Income tax benefit/(expense)2.7 (5.5)(0.1)(4.7)
Net income for the periodNet income for the period11.3 3.6 10.1 6.8 Net income for the period17.4 1.7 12.8 5.1 
Net income attributable to MiX Telematics Limited stockholdersNet income attributable to MiX Telematics Limited stockholders11.3 3.6 10.1 6.8 Net income attributable to MiX Telematics Limited stockholders17.4 1.7 12.8 5.1 
Net income attributable to non-controlling interestNet income attributable to non-controlling interest—  —  Net income attributable to non-controlling interest—  —  
Net income for the periodNet income for the period11.3 3.6 10.1 6.8 Net income for the period17.4 1.7 12.8 5.1 



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Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30,December 31, 2020 and 2021

Revenue
Three Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended December 31,
20202021% Change% Change at constant currency20202021% Change% Change at constant currency
(In thousands, except for percentages)(In thousands, except for percentages)
Subscription revenueSubscription revenue$27,623 $30,885 11.8 %2.9 %Subscription revenue$29,072 $30,324 4.3 %3.5 %
Hardware and other revenueHardware and other revenue3,325 5,189 56.1 %46.6 %Hardware and other revenue5,032 5,889 17.0 %13.7 %
$30,948 $36,074 16.6 %7.6 %$34,104 $36,213 6.2 %5.0 %

Our total revenue increased by $5.1$2.1 million, or 16.6%6.2%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2021. The principal factors affecting our revenue growth included:
Subscription revenues increased by 11.8%4.3% to $30.930.3 million, compared to $27.6$29.1 million for the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2021. Subscription revenues represented 85.6%83.7% of total revenues during the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2022. Subscription revenues increased by 2.9%3.5% on a constant currency basis, year over year. From JuneSeptember 30, 2021 to September 30,December 31, 2021, our subscriber base grew by a net 1620,700,300 subscribers to 770,000790,500 subscribers at September 30,December 31, 2021.

The majority of our revenues and subscription revenues are derived from currencies other than the U.S. Dollar. Accordingly, the weakening of the U.S. Dollar against these currencies (in particular against the South African Rand) following currency volatility arising from the economic disruption caused by COVID-19, has positively impacted our revenue and subscription revenues reported in U.S. Dollars. Compared to the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2021, the South African Rand strengthened by 14%by 1% against the U.S. Dollar. The Rand/U.S. Dollar exchange rate averaged R14.62R15.42 in the current quarter compared to an average of R16.91R15.65 during the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2021. The impact of translating foreign currencies to U.S. Dollars at the average exchange rates during the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2022 led to a 8.9%0.8% increase in reported U.S. Dollar subscription revenues.

Hardware and other revenue increased by $1.9$0.9 million, or 56.1%17.0%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2021.2021, mainly due to sales in the Africa segment. A key driver of our recent hardware revenue strength has been the new MiX Vision AI solution, which is seeing strong adoption.

The impact of translating foreign currencies to U.S. Dollars at the average exchange rates during the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2022 led to a 9.0%1.2% increase in reported U.S. Dollar revenues.















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A breakdown of third-party revenue by segment is shown in the table below:
Three Months Ended September 30, Three Months Ended December 31,
202020212020202120202021 202020212020202120202021
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Total RevenueSubscription RevenueHardware and Other RevenueTotal RevenueSubscription RevenueHardware and Other Revenue
AfricaAfrica$16,490 $20,282 $14,855 $18,686 $1,635 $1,596 Africa$18,063 $21,438 $16,205 $18,242 $1,858 $3,196 
AmericasAmericas5,026 3,912 4,786 3,444 240 468 Americas4,818 4,041 4,582 3,481 236 560 
EuropeEurope3,393 4,750 2,919 3,413 474 1,337 Europe4,421 4,108 3,116 3,421 1,305 687 
Middle East and AustralasiaMiddle East and Australasia5,066 5,957 4,118 4,207 948 1,750 Middle East and Australasia5,770 5,501 4,174 4,176 1,596 1,325 
BrazilBrazil956 1,137 928 1,121 28 16 Brazil1,005 1,101 978 993 27 108 
CSOCSO17 36 17 14 — 22 CSO27 24 17 11 10 13 
TotalTotal$30,948 $36,074 $27,623 $30,885 $3,325 $5,189 Total$34,104 $36,213 $29,072 $30,324 $5,032 $5,889 

In the Africa segment,segment, subscription revenue increased by $3.8$2.0 million, or 25.8%12.6%. On a constant currency basis, the increase in subscription revenue was 10.1%. Subscribers decreased by 0.6%10.8%, as a result of a 6.4% increase in subscribers since OctoberJanuary 1, 2020.2021. Hardware and other revenue decreasedincreased by 2.4%72.0%, mainly due to sales of the MiX Vision AI solution. Total revenue increased by $3.4 million, or 18.7%. Total revenue increased by $3.8 million, or 23.0%. Total revenue increased by 7.8%16.3% on a constant currency basis.
In the Americas segment, subscription revenue declined by $1.3$1.1 million, or 28.0%24.0% as a result of a 17.3%12.9% decrease in subscribers since OctoberJanuary 1, 2020.2021. Energy customer fleet sizes contracted during the second half of fiscal 2021 and the first quarter of fiscal year 2022 as a result of the economic conditions in the oil and gas vertical following the COVID-19 pandemic. Hardware and other revenue increased by $0.2$0.3 million, or 95.0%137.3%. Total revenue declined by $1.1$0.8 million, or 22.2%16.1%.

In the Europe segment, subscription revenue increased by $0.5$0.3 million, or 16.9%9.8%. On a constant currency basis, subscription revenue increased by 14.4%10.6%. Subscribers increased by 14.6%11.6% since OctoberJanuary 1, 2020.2021. Total revenue increaseddecreased by $1.4$0.3 million, or 40.0%7.1%, also due to an increasea decrease in hardware and other revenues of $0.9$0.6 million compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020.third quarter of fiscal year 2021. Total revenue increaseddecreased by 36.5%6.5% on a constant currency basis.
Subscription revenue in the Middle East and Australasia segment increased by $0.1 million or 2.2%. Onwas consistent with the third quarter of fiscal year 2021, on both a reported and constant currency basis, the increase in subscription revenue was 2.3%.basis. Subscribers increased by 3.8%4.1% since OctoberJanuary 1, 2020.2021. Hardware and other revenue increaseddecreased by $0.8$0.3 million, or 84.6%17.0%. Total revenue increaseddecreased by $0.9$0.3 million, or 17.6%4.7%. Total revenue in constant currency increaseddecreased by 15.4%5.1%.
In the Brazil segment, subscription revenue increased by $0.2 million, or 20.8%.1.5% from the third quarter of fiscal year 2021. On a constant currency basis, subscription revenue increased by 17.4%5.2%. Subscribers increased by 5.4%5.0% since OctoberJanuary 1, 2020.2021. Hardware and other revenue decreasedincreased by 42.9%$0.1 million or 300%. Total revenue increased by $0.2$0.1 million, or 18.9%9.6%. On a constant currency basis, total revenue increased by 15.6%13.2%.
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Cost of Revenue
Three Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended December 31,
2020202120202021
(In thousands, except for percentages)(In thousands, except for percentages)
Cost of revenue - subscriptionCost of revenue - subscription$7,676 $9,219 Cost of revenue - subscription$8,889 $8,869 
Cost of revenue - hardware and otherCost of revenue - hardware and other2,621 3,887 Cost of revenue - hardware and other3,915 4,893 
Gross profitGross profit$20,651 $22,968 Gross profit$21,300 $22,451 
Gross profit marginGross profit margin66.7 %63.7 %Gross profit margin62.5 %62.0 %
Gross profit margin - subscriptionGross profit margin - subscription72.2 %70.2 %Gross profit margin - subscription69.4 %70.8 %
Gross profit margin - hardware and otherGross profit margin - hardware and other21.2 %25.1 %Gross profit margin - hardware and other22.2 %16.9 %
Compared to an increase in total revenue of $5.12.1 million, or 16.6%6.2%, cost of revenues increased by $2.8$1.0 million, or 27.3%7.5%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2021. This together with the higher levels of hardware and other revenue resulted
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in a lower gross profitprofit margin of 63.7% 62.0% in the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2022 compared to 66.7%62.5% in the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2021.
Subscription revenue, which generates a higher gross profit margin than hardware and other revenue, contributed 85.6%83.7% of total revenue in the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2022 compared to 89.3%85.2% in the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2021.
During the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2022, hardware and other margins were higherlower than in the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2021, mainly due to the geographical salesproduct mix and the distribution channels. Hardware sales via our dealer channel generate lower gross margins.somewhat due to increased supply chain costs.

Sales and Marketing
Three Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended December 31,
2020202120202021
(In thousands, except for percentages)(In thousands, except for percentages)
Sales and marketingSales and marketing$2,447 $3,872 Sales and marketing$2,882 $4,027 
As a percentage of revenueAs a percentage of revenue7.9 %10.7 %As a percentage of revenue8.5 %11.1 %
Sales and marketing costs increased by $1.4$1.1 million, or 58.2%39.7%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2021 to the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2022 against a 16.6%6.2% increase in total revenue. The increase in the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2022 was primarily as a result of increases of $0.6 million in advertising costs, $0.7$0.3 million in employee costs and $0.1 million in bonuses.fuel and travel costs. In the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2022, sales and marketing costs represented 10.7%11.1% of revenue compared to 7.9%8.5% of revenue in the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2021.
Administration and Other Expenses
Three Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended December 31,
2020202120202021
(In thousands, except for percentages)(In thousands, except for percentages)
Administration and otherAdministration and other$13,631 $15,366 Administration and other$13,384 $15,841 
As a percentage of revenueAs a percentage of revenue44.0 %42.6 %As a percentage of revenue39.2 %43.7 %

Administration and other expenses increased by $1.7$2.5 million, or 12.7%18.4%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2021 to the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2022.
The increase mainly relates to increases of $0.9$0.5 million in salaries and wages, $0.5 million in bonuses, $0.6 million in in professional fees, mainly related to non-recurring legal costs, $0.3 million in training and recruitment costs, $0.1 million in bonuses, $0.2restructuring costs, $0.1 million in insurance costs, $0.1 million in information & technology costs $0.4and other increases of $0.3 million, in professional fees and $0.1 million in training and recruitment costs.none of which were individually significant.

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Taxation
Three Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended December 31,
2020202120202021
(In thousands, except for percentages)(In thousands, except for percentages)
Income tax expense$974 $2,489 
Income tax benefit/(expense)Income tax benefit/(expense)$936 $(1,992)
Effective tax rateEffective tax rate22.0 %65.7 %Effective tax rate18.7 %(76.0)%
Taxation expense increased by $1.5$2.9 million. In the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2022, the income tax expense included a $0.9$1.1 million deferred tax charge on a U.S. Dollar intercompany loan between MiX Telematics Limited and MiX Telematics Investments Proprietary Limited (“MiX Investments”), a wholly-owned subsidiary. During the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2021, the income tax expense included a $0.3$2.7 million deferred tax credit on a U.S. Dollar intercompany loan between MiX Telematics Limited and MiX Investments. Ignoring the impact of net foreign exchange gains/losses net of tax, the tax rate which was used in determining non-GAAP net income, was 38.6%35.5% in the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2022 compared to 28.4%34.3% in the secondthird quarter of fiscal year 2021.

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Results of Operations for the SixNine Months Ended September 30,December 31, 2020 and 2021

Revenue
Six Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended December 31,
20202021% Change% Change at constant currency20202021% Change% Change at constant currency
(In thousands, except for percentages)(In thousands, except for percentages)
Subscription revenueSubscription revenue$53,498 $61,975 15.8 %3.1 %Subscription revenue$82,570 $92,299 11.8 %3.1 %
Hardware and other revenueHardware and other revenue4,947 8,997 81.9 %66.9 %Hardware and other revenue9,979 14,886 49.2 %41.1 %
$58,445 $70,972 21.4 %8.5 %$92,549 $107,185 15.8 %7.2 %

Our total revenue increased by $12.5$14.6 million, or 21.4%15.8%, from the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2021. The principal factors affecting our revenue growth included:
Subscription revenues increased by 15.8%11.8% to $62.0$92.3 million, compared to $53.5$82.6 million for the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2021. Subscription revenues represented 87.3%86.1% of total revenues during the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2022. Subscription revenues increased by 3.1% on a constant currency basis, year over year. From March 31, 2021 to September 30,December 31, 2021, our subscriber base grew by a net 25,50045,800 subscribers to 770,000790,500 subscribers at September 30,December 31, 2021.

The majority of our revenues and subscription revenues are derived from currencies other than the U.S. Dollar. Accordingly, the weakening of the U.S. Dollar against these currencies (in particular against the South African Rand) following currency volatility arising from the economic disruption caused by COVID-19, has positively impacted our revenue and subscription revenues reported in U.S. Dollars. Compared to the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2021, the South African Rand strengthened by 18%by 12.5% against the U.S. Dollar. The Rand/U.S. Dollar exchange rate averaged R14.38R14.73 in the current sixnine month period compared to an average of R17.44R16.84 during the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2021. The impact of translating foreign currencies to U.S. Dollars at the average exchange rates during the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2022 led to a 12.7%8.7% increase in reported U.S. Dollar subscription revenues.

Hardware and other revenue increased by $4.14.9 million, or 81.9%49.2%, from the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2021. Our recent hardware revenue strength has been due to the new MiX Vision AI solution, which is seeing strong adoption, as well as the improvement in trading conditions in line with economic recovery from the the pandemic.

The impact of translating foreign currencies to U.S. Dollars at the average exchange rates during the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2021 led to a 12.9%8.6% increasein reported U.S. Dollar revenues.
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A breakdown of third-party revenue by segment is shown in the table below:
Six Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended December 31,
202020212020202120202021 202020212020202120202021
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Total RevenueSubscription RevenueHardware and Other RevenueTotal RevenueSubscription RevenueHardware and Other Revenue
AfricaAfrica$31,014 $40,208 $28,778 $37,397 $2,236 $2,811 Africa$49,077 $61,646 $44,983 $55,639 $4,094 $6,007 
AmericasAmericas9,356 7,730 8,961 7,067 395 663 Americas14,174 11,771 13,543 10,548 631 1,223 
EuropeEurope6,377 9,384 5,769 6,786 608 2,598 Europe10,798 13,492 8,885 10,207 1,913 3,285 
Middle East and AustralasiaMiddle East and Australasia9,656 11,411 7,999 8,556 1,657 2,855 Middle East and Australasia15,426 16,912 12,173 12,732 3,253 4,180 
BrazilBrazil2,010 2,189 1,959 2,141 51 48 Brazil3,015 3,290 2,937 3,134 78 156 
CSOCSO32 50 32 28 — 22 CSO59 74 49 39 10 35 
TotalTotal$58,445 $70,972 $53,498 $61,975 $4,947 $8,997 Total$92,549 $107,185 $82,570 $92,299 $9,979 $14,886 

In the Africa segment, subscription revenue increased by $8.6$10.7 million, or 29.9%23.7%. On a constant currency basis, the increase in subscription revenue was 9.1%9.6%, despiteas a 0.6% decreaseresult of a 6.4% increase in subscribers since OctoberJanuary 1, 2020.2021. The subscription revenue increase is attributable to growth in the higher ARPU premium subscribers which offset the contraction in the lower
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ARPU asset tracking subscribers. Hardware and other revenue increased by $0.6$1.9 million, or 25.7%.46.7%, mainly due to sales of the MiX Vision AI solution. Total revenue increased by $9.2$12.6 million, or 29.6%25.6%. On a constant currency basis, the total revenue increase was 9.2%11.7%.
In the Americas segment, subscription revenue declined by $1.9$3.0 million, or 21.1%22.1%, as a result of a 17.3%12.9% decrease in subscribers since OctoberJanuary 1, 2020.2021. Energy customer fleet sizes contracted during the second half of fiscal 2021 and the first quarter of fiscal year 2022 as a result of the economic conditions in the oil and gas vertical following the COVID-19 pandemic. Following recent improvements in the oil price, this vertical returned to growth during the second quarter of fiscal year 2022. Hardware and other revenue increased by $0.3$0.6 million, or 67.8%93.8%. Total revenue declined by $1.6$2.4 million, or 17.4%17.0%.
In the Europe segment, subscription revenue growth was $1.0$1.3 million, or 17.6%14.9%. On a constant currency basis, the growth in subscription revenue was 12.0%11.6% as a result of a 14.6%11.6% increase in subscribers since OctoberJanuary 1, 2020.2021. Total revenue increased by $3.0$2.7 million, or 47.2%24.9%, following an increase in hardware and other revenues of $2.0$1.4 million compared to the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 2020. Total revenue increased by 40.0%21.4% on a constant currency basis.
Subscription revenue in the Middle East and Australasia segment increased by $0.6 million or 7.0%4.6%. On a constant currency basis, the increase in subscription revenue was 1.3%0.9%. Subscribers increased by 3.8%4.1% since OctoberJanuary 1, 2020.2021. Hardware and other revenue increased by $1.2$0.9 million, or 72.3%28.5%. Total revenue increased by $1.8$1.5 million, or 18.2%9.6%. Total revenue in constant currency increased by 11.1%5.3%.
In the Brazil segment, subscription revenue increased by $0.2 million, or 9.3%6.7%. On a constant currency basis, subscription revenue increased by 7.2%6.5%. The increase was mainly due to an increase in subscribers of 5.4%5.0% since OctoberJanuary 1, 2020.2021. Total revenue increased by $0.2$0.3 million, or 8.9%9.1%. On a constant currency basis, total revenue increased by 6.8%8.9%.
Cost of Revenue
Six Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended December 31,
2020202120202021
(In thousands, except for percentages)(In thousands, except for percentages)
Cost of revenue - subscriptionCost of revenue - subscription$15,025 $18,346 Cost of revenue - subscription$23,914 $27,215 
Cost of revenue - hardware and otherCost of revenue - hardware and other3,850 6,803 Cost of revenue - hardware and other7,765 11,696 
Gross profitGross profit$39,570 $45,823 Gross profit$60,870 $68,274 
Gross profit marginGross profit margin67.7 %64.6 %Gross profit margin65.8 %63.7 %
Gross profit margin - subscriptionGross profit margin - subscription71.9 %70.4 %Gross profit margin - subscription71.0 %70.5 %
Gross profit margin - hardware and otherGross profit margin - hardware and other22.2 %24.4 %Gross profit margin - hardware and other22.2 %21.4 %

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Compared to an increase in total revenue of $12.5$14.6 million, or 21.4%15.8%, cost of revenues increased by $6.3$7.2 million, or 33.2%22.8%, from the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2021. This, together with the higher levels of hardware and other revenue, resulted in a lower gross profit margin of 64.6%63.7% in the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2022 compared to 67.7%65.8% in the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2021.
Subscription revenue, which generates a higher gross profit margin than hardware and other revenue, contributed 87.3%86.1% of total revenue in the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2022 compared to 91.5%89.2% in the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2021.
During the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2022, hardware and other margins were higherlower than in the first halfnine months of fiscal 2021, mainly due to the product mix, geographical sales mix and the distribution channels. Hardware sales via our dealer channel generate lower gross margins.

Sales and Marketing
Six Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended December 31,
2020202120202021
(In thousands, except for percentages)(In thousands, except for percentages)
Sales and marketingSales and marketing$5,193 $7,384 Sales and marketing$8,075 $11,411 
As a percentage of revenueAs a percentage of revenue8.9 %10.4 %As a percentage of revenue8.7 %10.6 %

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Sales and marketing costs increased by $2.23.3 million, or 42.2%41.3%, from the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2021 to the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2022 against a $12.5$14.6 million, or 21.4%15.8%, increase in total revenue. The increase in the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2022 was primarily as a result of increases of $0.9$1.5 million in advertising costs, $1.0$1.2 million in employee costs, $0.2 million in bonuses and $0.2 million in bonuses.fuel and travel costs. In the first half nine months of fiscal year 2022, sales and marketing costs represented 10.4%10.6% of revenue compared to 8.9%8.7% of revenue in the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2021.
Administration and Other Expenses
Six Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended December 31,
2020202120202021
(In thousands, except for percentages)(In thousands, except for percentages)
Administration and otherAdministration and other$27,122 $30,373 Administration and other$40,506 $46,214 
As a percentage of revenueAs a percentage of revenue46.4 %42.8 %As a percentage of revenue43.8 %43.1 %

Administration and other expenses increased by $3.35.7 million, or 12.0%14.1%, from the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2021 to the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2022.
The increase mainly relates to increases of $2.1$2.6 million in salaries and wages, $0.1$0.7 million in bonuses, $0.6$0.7 million in information & technology costs, $0.9$1.5 million in professional fees $0.3(including $0.6 million in non-recurring legal costs), $0.6 million in training and recruitment costs, $0.3 million in insurance costs and other increases of $0.2 million, none of which were individually significant, offset by $0.9 million saving due to restructuring costs incurred during the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2021.

Taxation
Six Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended December 31,
2020202120202021
(In thousands, except for percentages)(In thousands, except for percentages)
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense$1,066 $3,081 Income tax expense$(130)$(5,073)
Effective tax rateEffective tax rate15.4 %38.9 %Effective tax rate(1.1)%(48.2)%

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Taxation expense increased by $2.0 million, or 189.0%.4.9 million. In the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2022, the income tax expense included a $0.3$1.3 million deferred tax charge on a U.S. Dollar intercompany loan between MiX Telematics Limited and MiX Investments. During the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2021, the income tax expense included a $1.0$3.7 million deferred tax credit on a U.S. Dollar intercompany loan between MiX Telematics Limited and MiX Investments. Ignoring the impact of net foreign exchange losses net of tax, the tax rate which was used in determining non-GAAP net income, was 35.0%35.1% in the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2022 as compared to 29.0%31.3% in the first halfnine months of fiscal year 2021.
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Non-GAAP Financial Information

We use certain measures to assess the financial performance of our business. Certain of these measures are termed “non-GAAP measures” because they exclude amounts that are included in, or include amounts that are excluded from, the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, or are calculated using financial measures that are not calculated in accordance with GAAP. These non-GAAP measures include Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP net income per share and constant currency information.
An explanation of the relevance of each of the non-GAAP measures, a reconciliation of the non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP and a discussion of their limitations is set out below. We do not regard these non-GAAP measures as a substitute for, or superior to, the equivalent measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP or those calculated using financial measures that are calculated in accordance with GAAP.
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin are two of the profit measures reviewed by the CODM. We define Adjusted EBITDA as the income before income taxes, net interest income/(expense), net foreign exchange gains/(losses), depreciation of property and equipment including capitalized customer in-vehicle devices, amortization of intangible assets including capitalized internal-use software development costs and intangible assets identified as part of a business combination, stock-based compensation costs, restructuring costs, non-recurring legal costs and profits/(losses) on the disposal or impairments of assets or subsidiaries. We define Adjusted EBITDA margin as Adjusted EBITDA divided by total revenue.
We have included Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q because they are key measures that our management and Board of Directors use to understand and evaluate our core operating performance and trends; to prepare and approve its annual budget; and to develop short and long-term operational plans. In particular, the exclusion of certain expenses in calculating Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin can provide a useful measure for period-to-period comparisons of the Company’s core business. Accordingly, we believe that Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results.

A reconciliation of net income (the most directly comparable financial measure presented in accordance with GAAP) to Adjusted EBITDA for the periods shown is presented below.
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Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA for the PeriodReconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA for the PeriodReconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA for the Period
Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended December 31,Nine Months Ended December 31,
20202021202020212020202120202021
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Net incomeNet income$3,452 1,299 $5,874 $4,830 Net income$5,933 $630 $11,807 $5,460 
Plus: Income tax expense974 2,489 1,066 3,081 
Plus: Net interest expense70 141 140 219 
Plus: Foreign exchange losses/(gains)78 (60)183 16 
(Less)/plus: Income tax (benefit)/expense(Less)/plus: Income tax (benefit)/expense(936)1,992 130 5,073 
(Less)/plus: Net interest (income)/expense(Less)/plus: Net interest (income)/expense(58)75 82 294 
Plus/(less): Foreign exchange losses/(gains)Plus/(less): Foreign exchange losses/(gains)105 (126)288 (110)
Plus: Depreciation (1)
Plus: Depreciation (1)
2,946 2,650 5,782 5,344 
Plus: Depreciation (1)
3,132 2,621 8,914 7,965 
Plus: Amortization (2)
Plus: Amortization (2)
890 1,018 1,682 2,003 
Plus: Amortization (2)
967 963 2,649 2,966 
Plus: Impairment of long-lived assetsPlus: Impairment of long-lived assets28 28 Plus: Impairment of long-lived assets 28 
Plus: Stock-based compensation costsPlus: Stock-based compensation costs301 330 594 694 Plus: Stock-based compensation costs366 310 960 1,004 
Plus: Net loss/(profit) on sale of property and equipment(43)(43)
Plus/(less): Net loss/(profit) on sale of property and equipmentPlus/(less): Net loss/(profit) on sale of property and equipment—  (43)
Plus: Restructuring costsPlus: Restructuring costs153 51 997 52 Plus: Restructuring costs31 117 1,028 169 
Plus: Non-recurring legal costs (3)
Plus: Non-recurring legal costs (3)
— 530 — 530 
Adjusted EBITDAAdjusted EBITDA$8,872 $7,903 $16,327 $16,224 Adjusted EBITDA$9,546 $7,112 $25,873 $23,336 
Adjusted EBITDA marginAdjusted EBITDA margin28.7 %21.9 %27.9 %22.9 %Adjusted EBITDA margin28.0 %19.6 %28.0 %21.8 %
(1) Includes depreciation of owned equipment (including in-vehicle devices).
(2) Includes amortization of intangible assets (including intangible assets identified as part of a business combination).
(3) Includes legal related costs for a non-recurring patent infringement matter for the three months ended December 31, 2021.
Our use of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin have limitations as analytical tools, and should not be considered as performance measures in isolation from, or as a substitute for, analysis of our results as reported under GAAP.
Some of these limitations are:
although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized may have to be replaced in the future, and Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect cash capital expenditure requirements for such replacements or for new capital expenditure requirements;
Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;
Adjusted EBITDA does not consider the potentially dilutive impact of equity-based compensation;
Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect tax payments that may represent a reduction in cash available to us;
other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently, which reduces its usefulness as a comparative measure; and
certain of the adjustments (such as restructuring costs, impairment of long-lived assets and others) made in calculating Adjusted EBITDA are those that management believes are not representative of our underlying operations and, therefore, are subjective in nature.

Because of these limitations, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin should be considered alongside other financial performance measures, including income from operations, net income and our other results.
Basic and Diluted Non-GAAP Net Income Per Share
Non-GAAP net income is defined as net income excluding net foreign exchange gains/(losses) net of tax divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period.
We have included non-GAAP net income per share in this quarterly report because it provides a useful measure for period-to-period comparisons of our core business by excluding net foreign exchange gains/(losses) net of tax and
35


associated tax consequences from earnings. Accordingly, we believe that non-GAAP net income per share provides useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results.

34


Reconciliation of net income to non-GAAP net incomeReconciliation of net income to non-GAAP net incomeReconciliation of net income to non-GAAP net income
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Six Months Ended
September 30,
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Nine Months Ended
December 31,
20202021202020212020202120202021
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Net income for the periodNet income for the period$3,452 $1,299 $5,874 $4,830 Net income for the period$5,933 $630 $11,807 $5,460 
Net foreign exchange losses/(gains)Net foreign exchange losses/(gains)78 (60)183 16 Net foreign exchange losses/(gains)105 (126)288 (110)
Income tax effect of net foreign exchange (losses)/gainsIncome tax effect of net foreign exchange (losses)/gains(305)1,052 (1,003)310 Income tax effect of net foreign exchange (losses)/gains(2,688)1,107 (3,691)1,417 
Non-GAAP net incomeNon-GAAP net income$3,225 $2,291 $5,054 $5,156 Non-GAAP net income$3,350 $1,611 $8,404 $6,767 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issueWeighted average number of ordinary shares in issueWeighted average number of ordinary shares in issue
BasicBasic548,008 552,386 547,569 552,124 Basic551,106 552,452 548,752 552,234 
DilutedDiluted558,951 565,622 558,829 565,322 Diluted559,845 564,580 559,172 565,076 

Constant Currency Information
Constant currency information has been presented in the sections below to illustrate the impact of changes in currency rates on our results. The constant currency information has been determined by adjusting the current financial reporting quarter’s results to the prior quarter’s average exchange rates, determined as the average of the monthly exchange rates applicable to the quarter. The measurement has been performed for each of our currencies, including the South African Rand and British Pound. The constant currency growth percentage has been calculated by utilizing the constant currency results compared to the prior quarter results.

The constant currency information represents non-GAAP information. We believe this provides a useful basis to measure the performance of our business as it removes distortion from the effects of foreign currency movements during the period.
Due to the significant portion of our customers who are invoiced in non-U.S. Dollar denominated currencies, we also calculate our subscription revenue growth rate on a constant currency basis, thereby removing the effect of currency fluctuation on our results of operations.
The following tables provide the constant currency reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP measure for the periods shown:
Subscription Revenue
Three Months Ended
 September 30,
Six Months Ended
 September 30,
Three Months Ended
 December 31,
Nine Months Ended
 December 31,
20202021% Change20202021% Change20202021% Change20202021% Change
(In thousands, except for percentages)(In thousands, except for percentages)
Subscription revenue as reportedSubscription revenue as reported$27,623 $30,885 11.8 %$53,498 $61,975 15.8 %Subscription revenue as reported$29,072 $30,324 4.3 %$82,570 $92,299 11.8 %
Conversion impact of U.S. Dollar/other currenciesConversion impact of U.S. Dollar/other currencies— (2,461)(8.9)%— (6,819)(12.7)%Conversion impact of U.S. Dollar/other currencies— (234)(0.8)%— (7,169)(8.7)%
Subscription revenue on a constant currency basisSubscription revenue on a constant currency basis$27,623 $28,424 2.9 %$53,498 $55,156 3.1 %Subscription revenue on a constant currency basis$29,072 $30,090 3.5 %$82,570 $85,130 3.1 %

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Hardware and Other Revenue
Three Months Ended
 September 30,
Six Months Ended
 September 30,
Three Months Ended
 December 31,
Nine Months Ended
 December 31,
20202021% Change20202021% Change20202021% Change20202021% Change
(In thousands, except for percentages)(In thousands, except for percentages)
Hardware and other revenue as reportedHardware and other revenue as reported$3,325 $5,189 56.1 %$4,947 $8,997 81.9 %Hardware and other revenue as reported$5,032 $5,889 17.0 %$9,979 $14,886 49.2 %
Conversion impact of U.S. Dollar/other currenciesConversion impact of U.S. Dollar/other currencies— (313)(9.5)%— (739)(15.0)%Conversion impact of U.S. Dollar/other currencies— (170)(3.3)%— (803)(8.1)%
Hardware and other revenue on a constant currency basisHardware and other revenue on a constant currency basis$3,325 $4,876 46.6 %$4,947 $8,258 66.9 %Hardware and other revenue on a constant currency basis$5,032 $5,719 13.7 %$9,979 $14,083 41.1 %


Total Revenue
Three Months Ended
 September 30,
Six Months Ended
 September 30,
Three Months Ended
 December 31,
Nine Months Ended
 December 31,
20202021% Change20202021% Change20202021% Change20202021% Change
(In thousands, except for percentages)(In thousands, except for percentages)
Total revenue as reportedTotal revenue as reported$30,948 $36,074 16.6 %$58,445 $70,972 21.4 %Total revenue as reported$34,104 $36,213 6.2 %$92,549 $107,185 15.8 %
Conversion impact of U.S. Dollar/other currenciesConversion impact of U.S. Dollar/other currencies— (2,774)(9.0)%— (7,559)(12.9)%Conversion impact of U.S. Dollar/other currencies— (404)(1.2)%— (7,972)(8.6)%
Total revenue on a constant currency basisTotal revenue on a constant currency basis$30,948 $33,300 7.6 %$58,445 $63,413 8.5 %Total revenue on a constant currency basis$34,104 $35,809 5.0 %$92,549 $99,213 7.2 %



Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP. Management believes that there have not been any significant changes in our critical accounting policies and estimates during the first threenine months of fiscal year 2022 as compared to the items that we disclosed as our critical accounting policies and estimates in the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2021, which we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 14, 2021.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
We believe that our cash and borrowings available under our credit facilities will be sufficient to meet our liquidity requirements for the foreseeable future. Liquidity risk is reduced as a result of stable income due to the recurring nature of our income, available cash resources, as well as unutilized facilities which are available.
The following tables provide a summary of our cash flows for each of the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 2020 and 2021:
Six Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
December 31,
20202021 20202021
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities$20,758 $10,665 Net cash provided by operating activities$30,934 $14,660 
Net cash used in investing activitiesNet cash used in investing activities(4,722)(13,370)Net cash used in investing activities(6,189)(18,904)
Net cash used in financing activitiesNet cash used in financing activities(941)(2,584)Net cash used in financing activities(2,619)(4,619)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cashNet increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash15,095 (5,289)Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash22,126 (8,863)
Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of the periodCash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of the period18,652 46,343 Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of the period18,652 46,343 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cashEffect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash887 (340)Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash4,001 (782)
Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash at the end of the periodCash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash at the end of the period$34,634 $40,714 Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash at the end of the period$44,779 $36,698 

We fund our operations, capital expenditure and acquisitions through cash generated from operating activities, cash on hand and our undrawn borrowing facilities.

It is currently our policy to pay regular dividends, and we consider such dividend payments on a quarter-by-quarter basis.
On May 23, 2017, our Board approved a share repurchase program of up to R270 million (the equivalent of $17.9$16.9 million as of September 30,December 31, 2021) under which we may repurchase our ordinary shares, including ADSs. On December 3, 2021, our Board approved an increase to the share repurchase programme under which the Company may repurchase ordinary shares, including ADSs. Post this increase, and after giving effect to shares already purchased under the programme, the Company may repurchase additional shares with a cumulative value of R160 million (the equivalent of $10.0 million as of December 31, 2021).The total value of the whole share repurchase programme post the December 3, 2021 increase is R396.5 million (the equivalent of $24.9 million as of December 31, 2021).

We expect any repurchases under this share repurchase program to be funded out of existing cash resources. During the sixnine months ended September 30,ended December 31, 2021, there were no additional share repurchases.repurchases under our share repurchase program. Refer to “Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases“Part II - Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2021, which we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 14, 2021,Use of Proceeds”, for information regarding our share repurchase program.

Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities during the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 2020 consisted of our cash generated from operations of $22.3$33.2 million, net interest received of $0.1$0.2 million and taxes paid of $1.6$2.4 million.

Net cash provided by operating activities decreased from $20.8$30.9 million in the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 2020 to $10.7$14.7 million during the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 2021. This is primarily attributable to lower cash generated from operations of $8.1$14.5 million and increased taxation paid of $2.0 million.$1.6 million. The lower cash generated from operations is primarily as a result of lower net income (after excluding non-cash charges of $3.6 million and a deterioration in working capital management of $8.1$10.9 million (specifically an increase in accounts receivables of $7.2 million, an increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets of $0.3$9.7 million, an increase in capitalized commissions of $0.4$0.7 million, an increase in inventories of $0.3 million, a decrease in accrued expenses of $1.7 million and an adverse change in foreign currency translation adjustments of $2.2$2.8 million, partially offset by a decrease in inventories of $0.3 million, an increase in accounts payables of $1.4$4.2 million and an increasea decrease in accruedprepaid expenses and other current assets of $0.3$0.1 million).
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Net cash provided by operating activities during the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 2021 primarily consisted of our cash generated from operations of $14.2$18.6 million, net interest received of $0.02$0.04 million and taxes paid of $3.6$4.0 million.


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Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities in the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 2020 was $4.7$6.2 million. Net cash used in investing activities during the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 2020 primarily consisted of capital expenditures of $4.8$6.2 million. Capital expenditures during the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 2020 included purchases of intangible assets of $2.0$3.0 million and cash paid to purchase property and equipment of $2.8$3.2 million, which included in-vehicle devices of $2.6$3.0 million.

Net cash used in investing activities in the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 2021 increased to $13.4$18.9 million from $4.7$6.2 million in the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 2020. Net cash used in investing activities during the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 2021 primarily consisted of capital expenditures of $13.4$19.0 million, offset by proceeds from the sale of property and equipment of $0.1 million. Capital expenditures during the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 2021 included purchases of intangible assets of $2.8$4.1 million and cash paid to purchase property and equipment of $10.6$14.9 million, which included in-vehicle devices of $9.7$13.4 million.
Financing Activities
In the sixnine months ended September 30,December 31, 2020, the cash used in financing activities of $1.0$2.6 million includes dividends paid of $2.5$3.9 million offset by proceeds of $0.8$0.9 million from the issue of ordinary shares in relation to the exercise of stock options and $0.7$0.4 million from facilities utilized.
In the sixnine months ended SeptemberDecember 31 30,, 2021, the cash used in financing activities of $2.6$4.6 million includes dividends paid of $3.1$4.5 million and ordinary shares repurchased of $0.8 million, offset by $0.5$0.7 million from facilities utilized.
Credit Facilities
As of September 30,December 31, 2021, our principal sources of liquidity were net cash balances of $37.733.6 million (consisting of cash and cash equivalents of $39.8$35.9 million less short-term debt (bank overdraft) of $2.1$2.3 million) and an unutilized borrowing capacity of $5.0$4.4 million available through our credit facilities. Our principal sources of credit are our facilities with Standard Bank Limited and Nedbank Limited.
We have an overdraft facility of R64.0 million (the equivalent of $4.24.0 million as of September 30,December 31, 2021), an unutilized working capital facility of R25.0 million (the equivalent of $1.71.6 million as of September 30,December 31, 2021) and an unutilized vehicle and asset finance facility of R8.5 million (the equivalent of $0.6$0.5 million as of September 30,December 31, 2021) with Standard Bank Limited that bear interest at South African Prime less 1.2% except for the working capital facility that bears interest at South African Prime less 0.25%.
As of September 30,December 31, 2021, $2.12.3 million was utilized under the overdraft facility. We use this facility as part of our foreign currency hedging strategy. We draw down on this facility in the applicable foreign currency in order to fix the exchange rate on the existing balance sheet foreign currency exposure that we anticipate settling in that foreign currency. Our obligations under the overdraft facility with Standard Bank Limited are guaranteed by MiX Telematics Limited and our wholly-owned subsidiaries, MiX Telematics Africa Proprietary Limited and MiX Telematics International Proprietary Limited, and secured by a pledge of accounts receivable by MiX Telematics Limited and MiX Telematics International Proprietary Limited.
During fiscal year 2020, we entered intoWe have a R25.0 million (the equivalent of $1.7$1.6 million as of September 30,December 31, 2021) working capital facility from Standard Bank Limited that bears interest at South African Prime less 0.25%. As of September 30,December 31, 2021, the facility was undrawn. We use this facility for working capital purposes in our Africa operations.
During fiscal year 2014, we entered intoWe have a R10.0 million (the equivalent of $0.7$0.6 million as of September 30,December 31, 2021) facility from Nedbank Limited that bears interest at South African Prime less 2%. As of September 30,December 31, 2021, the facility was undrawn. We use this facility for working capital purposes in our Africa operations.
Our credit facilities with Standard Bank Limited and Nedbank Limited contain certain restrictive clauses, including without limitation, those limiting our and our guarantor subsidiaries’, as applicable, ability to, among other
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things, incur indebtedness, incur liens, or sell or acquire assets or businesses. These facilities are not subject to any financial covenants such as interest coverage or gearing ratios.
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Off-balance sheet arrangements
We do not engage in any off-balance sheet financing activities. We do not have any interest in entities referred to as variable interest entities, which include special purpose entities and other structured finance entities which are not consolidated.

Contractual and other obligations
As of September 30,December 31, 2021, there have been no material changes in contractual and other obligations as disclosed under the caption “Contractual and other obligations” in Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021.

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
As a “smaller reporting company”, we are not required to provide the information required by this Item 3.

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a – 15(e) and 15d – 15(e) under the Exchange Act, that are designed to ensure information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the periods specified by the SEC, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30,December 31, 2021. Based on that evaluation, we concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30,December 31, 2021.

CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROLS OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
We implemented the new ERP system in our Middle East operations in September 2021 and plan to continue the roll out of the ERP system to our other operations according to a phased roll out plan. As part of the new ERP system, certain internal controls over financial reporting has been automated or modified and the source of information used to perform the control activities has changed to the new ERP system. While we believe the controls in the new ERP system will enhance the internal control environment, there are inherent risks associated to the implementation of a new ERP system. We will continue to evaluate the processes and controls related to the system transition and the assessment of design adequacy and operating effectiveness of internal controls over financial reporting throughout fiscal year 2022.
Other than the implementation of the ERP system in the Middle East, there were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Rule 13a - 15(f) and 15d - 15(f) promulgated under the Exchange Act, during the three months ended September 30,December 31, 2021, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings
There have been no material developments in our legal proceedings since we filed our Annual Report on Form 10-KPatent Infringement matter

PerDiemCo, LLC v. MiX Telematics Limited and MiX Telematics North America, Inc. (Case No. 2:21-cv-00190, United States District Court for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021. Eastern District of Texas): This patent infringement case was filed on May 29, 2021, in United States federal court in the Eastern District of Texas. In the complaint, PerDiemCo (the “Plaintiff”) alleges that MiX Telematics’ (the “Company”) “ELD and geo-fencing products and services” including “MiX On-Board Computers (e.g. 3000 or 4000 Series products),” MiX Rovi II, MiX Fleet Manager, and MiX Telematics’ related Software as a Service infringe united States Patents numbers 10,382,966; 10,021,198; 9,871,874; 9,680,941; 10,277,689, 10,602,364; 10,397,789; 10,819,809 & 10,171,950.

On February 7, 2022 the Company and Plaintiff entered into a settlement and license agreement under which the Plaintiff released the Company from all its claims and granted it a patent license, fully resolving the lawsuit. The parties have filed a joint stipulation of dismissal with prejudice with the court.

The Company does not expect that the terms of this settlement will have a material adverse effect on its business, results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows.

Refer to “Part I. Item 3. Legal Proceedings” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021 for additional information regarding legal proceedings.
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Item 1A. Risk Factors

As of September 30,December 31, 2021, there have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2021 and the Company’s Quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and September 30, 2021 except for the following risk factorfactors under the heading “Risks related to Our Business”, which is replaced in its entirety with the following:

The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic and measures taken in response thereto impact our business, results of operations and financial condition will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and are difficult to predict.

The global impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and measures taken to reduce the spread of the virus have had an adverse effect on the global macroeconomic environment and have significantly increased economic uncertainty and reduced economic activity. Governments globally, including the foreign jurisdictions in which we have offices, have declared a state of emergency related to the spread of COVID-19. The pandemic has resulted in authorities implementing numerous measures to try to contain the virus, such as travel bans and restrictions, quarantines, shelter-in-place or total lock-down orders, and business limitations and shutdowns. Although governments around the globe have taken steps to mitigate some of the more severe economic effects of the virus and the impact of the pandemic on the economic activity globally is unfolding, there can be no assurance that such steps will be effective or achieve their desired results in a timely and sustainable manner or at all.

Initially. nearly all of our employees were required to work remotely, except for our staff working in our monitoring centers, which were classified as an essential service. Many of our employees have subsequently returned to our offices; however, some employees continue to work from home. In addition, we have modified certain business and workforce practices (including suspension of the majority of business travel and cancellation of physical participation in certain meetings, events and conferences) and implemented protocols to promote social distancing and enhance sanitary measures in our offices and facilities to conform to government restrictions and best practices encouraged by governmental and regulatory authorities. There is no certainty that such measures will be sufficient to mitigate the risks posed by the virus, in which case our employees or other individuals may become sick, our ability to perform critical functions could be harmed, and we may be unable to respond to some of the needs of our global business. Further, our increased reliance on remote access to our information systems increases our exposure to potential cybersecurity breaches. We continue to monitor the design and effectiveness of internal controls, taking into account that employees may be working remotely. We continue to monitor the situation and will take further actions as government authorities require or recommend or as we determine to be in the best interests of our employees, customers, suppliers and other business counterparties.

The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic impacts our business, results of operations and financial condition in the longer term will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and are difficult to predict, including, but not limited to, the duration, spread and severity of the outbreak, the actions taken to contain the virus or treat its impact, and how quickly and to what extent normal economic and operating conditions broadly resume.

In particular, we may experience reduced revenues and/or financial losses as a result of a number of operational factors, including:
Customer pricing pressure, payment term extensions, contract amendments and insolvency risk – As our customers face reduced demand for their products and services, reductions in their business activity and face increased financial pressure on their businesses, we have faced downward pressure on our pricing and gross margins as a result of making pricing concessions to customers. In addition, in response to the requests of some of our customers, we have granted extended payment terms. We expect that some of our customers will continue to make such requests, which may have an adverse effect on our cash flows from operations. We may also face a significantly elevated risk of customer insolvency, bankruptcy or liquidity challenges, which may result in a failure to be paid for services we have performed and expenses we have incurred, which could, in turn, result in us having to take a charge in the period in which the related receivable was written down or written off.
Reduced customer demand for services – As a result of the pandemic’s impact on our customers, we have experienced reduced demand for our services. Among other things, a number of our customers have postponed, cancelled or scaled back existing and potential projects with us.
Increased costs – We face increased costs from the pandemic, including as a result of mitigation efforts such as enabling increased work-from-home capabilities and additional health and safety measures.
Reduced/delayed supply of components - We rely on contract manufacturers and other companies to provide electronic components and products that we use. The ongoing impact of COVID-19 on the global economy could impact the operations at our third-party manufacturers, which could result in delays or disruptions in the supply of our products and could impact our ability to meet customer demand. If we are unable to implement alternatives or other mitigations with respect to suppliers that may have potential delivery impacts due to COVID-19, our sales and financial results could be negatively impacted.
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Diversion of and strain on management and other corporate resources – Addressing the significant personnel and business challenges presented by the pandemic, including various business continuity measures and the need to enable work-from-home arrangements for our employees, has demanded significant management time and attention and strained other corporate resources, and is expected to continue to do so. Among other things, this may adversely impact our recruitment and retention, our customers and employee development and our ability to execute our strategy and various transformation initiatives and may increase our exposure to security breaches or cyberattacks.

In addition, COVID-19 has resulted in, and may continue to result in, significant economic volatility and uncertainty in U.S. and international financial markets, which could adversely affect our access to capital markets and investment activity, negatively impacting the availability of capital, the terms and conditions of financing arrangements and the related costs of such financing. This could result in situations where financing may not be available to us at all, or at terms formerly available to us.

There are no comparable recent events that provide guidance as to the effect the spread of COVID-19 and the measures taken in response thereto may have on our business, and, as a result, the ultimate impact of the pandemic is highly uncertain and subject to change. The nature and extent of the crisis, multiple variants and waves of the virus, the public health measures to contain it, the progress and effectiveness of vaccination programs, different levels of restrictions and the resultant economic impact may differ between regions and remain uncertain. We continue to monitor the effects of the pandemic on our business, results of operations, financial condition and liquidity as well as on our risk factors and the effectiveness of the control environment.

We depend on certain key suppliers and vendors to manufacture our hardware, and an interruption in the supply of components or of our hardware could impair our production capacity, which would impact our ability to supply hardware to customers.

We currently purchase key GSM (Global System for Mobile communications) module components of our hardware from two key suppliers. These modules and other electronic components used in the manufacture of our products, have extended lead times on orders. An interruption in the supply of components from these suppliers or a failure to identify the need to re-order components in a timely manner would significantly impact our operations and require us to identify and integrate our manufacturing and supply logistics with an alternate supplier, or use a substitute component, which could materially and adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.

The components we use to manufacture hardware are predominately supplied by manufacturers and suppliers in China. The COVID-19 pandemic, amongst other contributing factors, has adversely affected manufacturing capacity of electronic components. The component supply shortage and extended lead times may impact our business in terms of increased pricing and additional engineering projects to implement alternative components, however, we have so far been able to supply our customer demand and maintain commitments to customers. Where possible, we have also taken steps to mitigate our risk to some extent by buying additional safety stock of scarce items or items with extended lead times and continue to carefully monitor the situation.

We contract two vendors in South Africa to manufacture and assemble hardware, one of which changed during fiscal year 2020. Each of these contracts is terminable on 12 months’ written notice. We have no financial control over, and limited operational influence on these vendors and the conduct of their businesses. These vendors could negatively impact our business by, among other things, extending delivery times, raising prices and limiting supply due to their own shortages and business requirements. Our two contract manufacturers produce different products for us and if the facilities at one of these contract manufacturers suffer a mass casualty event, it could take as much as three to five months, or longer, to replace production capacity. An extended interruption in the supply of hardware from our contract manufacturers could materially and adversely affect our production capacity and hence our ability to fulfil sales orders which could have a material adverse effect on our operations. We do not expect a hardware supply interruption to have a significant impact on our subscription revenue other than an inability to replace hardware as part of our maintenance programs, however, a hardware interruption would have a direct impact on new business growth in terms of hardware sales and the contracting of new subscribers.

Failure to correctly implement a new Enterprise Resource Planning (“ERP”), Customer Relationship Management System (“CRM”) and billing system could have a material and adverse effect on our operations.

We have completed the implementation of a new fully-integrated ERP, CRM and billing system in the African Fleet Subsidiaries as well as completed the implementation of the ERP system with an interim billing solution in the Middle East RSO. The implementation of the ERP, CRM and billing systems to our other operations are carried out according to a phased roll out plan. The overall aim of these new systems is to enable management to achieve enhanced quality, reliability and timeliness of information; improve integration and visibility of information stemming from different management functions and countries; and optimize global management of corporate processes.

The adoption of a new ERP, CRM and billing system, which will replace the various accounting systems within our individual operations, poses several challenges relating to, among other things, project governance, migration of data, potential instability of the new system, communication of new rules and procedures, training of personnel and maintaining effective internal controls. We are aware of the potential risks associated with a global system implementation and intend to adopt mitigation plans and contingency plans, in order to ensure business continuity, this includes mitigating issues noted during the pilot implementation before embarking on the full roll-out. However, there can be no assurance that a new ERP, CRM and billing system will be successfully implemented and failure to do so could have a material adverse effect on our operations and ability to execute on our growth strategy.
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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Purchases of equity securities by the issuer and affiliated purchasers

On May 23, 2017, our Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program of up to R270 million (equivalent of $16.9 million as of December 31, 2021) under which the Company may repurchase its ordinary shares, including American Depositary Shares (“ADSs”). On December 3, 2021, our Board approved an increase to the share repurchase programme under which the Company may repurchase ordinary shares, including ADSs. Post this increase, and after giving effect to shares already purchased under the programme, the Company may repurchase additional shares with a cumulative value of R160 million (the equivalent of $10.0 million as of December 31, 2021).The total value of the whole share repurchase programme post the December 3, 2021 increase is R396.5 million (the equivalent of $24.9 million as of December 31, 2021).

The Company may repurchase its shares from time to time at its discretion through open market transactions and block trades, based on ongoing assessments of the capital needs of the Company, the market price of its securities and general market conditions. This share repurchase program may be discontinued at any time by the Board of Directors, and the Company has no obligation to repurchase any amount of its securities under the program. The repurchase program will be funded out of existing cash resources.

Refer to “Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2021, which we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 14, 2021, for information regarding share purchases in prior fiscal years.

Fiscal 2022 purchases
During the first two quarters of fiscal 2022, there were no share repurchases. During the third quarter of fiscal 2022 the following purchases had been made under the share repurchase program:

PeriodTotal number of shares repurchased
Average price paid per share (1)
R
Shares canceled under the share repurchase programTotal value of shares purchased as part of publicly announced program
R’000
Maximum value of shares that may yet be purchased under the program
R’000
Month
December 20211,567,791 7.52 — 11,795 148,205 
1,567,791 7.52 — 11,795 148,205 
(1) Including transaction costs.

Table below shows the equivalent U.S Dollar amounts, converted at the average monthly exchange rate for the month of the purchase.

PeriodTotal number of shares repurchased
Average price paid per share (1)
$
Shares canceled under the share repurchase programTotal value of shares purchased as part of publicly announced program
$’000
Maximum value of shares that may yet be purchased under the program
$’000
Month
December 20211,567,791 0.47 — 743 1,367 
1,567,791 0.47 — 743 1,367 
(1) Including transaction costs.

Share repurchases in Q3 2022 will be delisted in Q4 2022 and form part of the authorized unissued share capital of the Company.


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Item 6. Exhibits

Exhibit No.Description
101.INSXBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).
* The certification attached as Exhibit 32 that accompanies this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is not deemed filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether made before or after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
MIX TELEMATICS LIMITED
By: /s/ Stefan Joselowitz
Stefan Joselowitz
Chief Executive Officer
By: /s/ John Granara
John Granara
Chief Financial Officer
Date: November 5, 2021February 8, 2022

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