UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from ____________________ to _____________________
 
Commission File Number: 0-23702 
STEVEN MADDEN, LTD.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 
Delaware 13-3588231
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)  

52-16 Barnett Avenue, Long Island City, New York 11104
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(718) 446-1800
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per shareSHOOThe NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes     No 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes     No 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. 
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filerEmerging growth company
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes     No  

As of August 1, 2023,April 26, 2024, there were 75,314,54973,378,158 shares of the registrant’s common stock, $0.0001 par value, outstanding.



STEVEN MADDEN, LTD.
TABLE OF CONTENTS TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
June 30, 2023March 31, 2024


 
 
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
  
   
   
  
 
  
   
 






PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
June 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2024
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
March 31,
2023
(in thousands, except par value)(in thousands, except par value)(unaudited) (unaudited)(in thousands, except par value)(unaudited) (unaudited)
ASSETSASSETS   ASSETS  
Current assets:Current assets:   Current assets:  
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$258,056 $274,713 $150,929 
Short-term investmentsShort-term investments16,358 15,085 29,569 
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $6,057, $7,721 and $13,09541,332 37,937 31,377 
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $4,874, $4,828 and $7,208
Factor accounts receivableFactor accounts receivable256,627 248,228 344,716 
InventoriesInventories207,839 228,752 306,547 
Prepaid expenses and other current assetsPrepaid expenses and other current assets24,282 22,989 31,047 
Income tax receivable and prepaid income taxesIncome tax receivable and prepaid income taxes23,405 15,853 12,225 
Total current assetsTotal current assets827,899 843,557 906,410 
Total current assets
Total current assets
Note receivable – related party
Note receivable – related party
Note receivable – related partyNote receivable – related party201 401 598 
Property and equipment, netProperty and equipment, net42,267 40,664 35,004 
Operating lease right-of-use assetOperating lease right-of-use asset116,871 90,264 85,608 
Deposits and otherDeposits and other10,858 12,070 4,029 
Deferred taxes2,135 1,755 6,517 
Goodwill – net168,967 168,085 167,959 
Intangibles – net101,047 101,192 107,167 
Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax assets
Goodwill
Intangibles, net
Total AssetsTotal Assets$1,270,245 $1,257,988 $1,313,292 
LIABILITIESLIABILITIES   LIABILITIES  
Current liabilities:Current liabilities:   Current liabilities:  
Accounts payableAccounts payable$130,417 $130,542 $105,130 
Accrued expensesAccrued expenses134,469 138,523 219,005 
Operating leases – current portionOperating leases – current portion36,593 29,499 31,074 
Operating leases – current portion
Operating leases – current portion
Income taxes payableIncome taxes payable7,773 9,403 14,100 
Contingent payment liability – current portionContingent payment liability – current portion1,153 1,153 2,000 
Accrued incentive compensationAccrued incentive compensation7,237 11,788 8,334 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities317,642 320,908 379,643 
Contingent payment liability – long-term portion
Operating leases – long-term portion
Operating leases – long-term portion
Operating leases – long-term portionOperating leases – long-term portion96,277 79,128 76,023 
Deferred tax liabilitiesDeferred tax liabilities3,923 3,923 3,378 
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities10,686 10,166 10,930 
Total LiabilitiesTotal Liabilities428,528 414,125 469,974 
Commitments, contingencies and other (Note M)Commitments, contingencies and other (Note M)
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYSTOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY   
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY  
Preferred stock – $0.0001 par value, 5,000 shares authorized; none issued; Series A Junior Participating preferred stock – $0.0001 par value, 60 shares authorized; none issuedPreferred stock – $0.0001 par value, 5,000 shares authorized; none issued; Series A Junior Participating preferred stock – $0.0001 par value, 60 shares authorized; none issued— — — 
Common stock – $0.0001 par value, 245,000 shares authorized,134,826, 134,456 and 134,427 shares issued, 75,303, 76,796 and 79,007 shares outstanding8 
Common stock – $0.0001 par value, 245,000 shares authorized,136,996, 136,471 and 134,746 shares issued, 73,324, 73,681 and 76,011 shares outstanding
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital533,550 520,441 508,063 
Retained earningsRetained earnings1,610,487 1,571,123 1,510,651 
Accumulated other comprehensive lossAccumulated other comprehensive loss(30,984)(35,709)(32,729)
Treasury stock – 59,523, 57,660 and 55,420 shares at cost(1,288,545)(1,224,310)(1,152,459)
Treasury stock – 63,672, 62,790 and 58,735 shares at cost
Total Steven Madden, Ltd. stockholders’ equityTotal Steven Madden, Ltd. stockholders’ equity824,516 831,553 833,534 
Noncontrolling interestNoncontrolling interest17,201 12,310 9,784 
Total stockholders’ equityTotal stockholders’ equity841,717 843,863 843,318 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ EquityTotal Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity$1,270,245 $1,257,988 $1,313,292 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements - unaudited.
1




STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
(in thousands, except per share data)
(in thousands, except per share data)
(in thousands, except per share data)
Net sales
Net sales
Net sales
Licensing fee income
Licensing fee income
Licensing fee income
Total revenue
Total revenue
Total revenue
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
Gross profit
Gross profit
Gross profit
Operating expenses
Operating expenses
Operating expenses
Impairment of intangible
Impairment of intangible
Impairment of intangible
Income from operations
Income from operations
Income from operations
Interest and other income – net
Interest and other income – net
Interest and other income – net
Income before provision for income taxes
Income before provision for income taxes
Income before provision for income taxes
Provision for income taxes
Provision for income taxes
Provision for income taxes
Net income
Net income
Net income
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
Net income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd.
Net income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd.
Net income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd.
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(in thousands, except per share data)2023202220232022
Net sales$442,837 $532,680 $904,574 $1,090,024 
Commission and licensing fee income2,465 2,309 4,562 4,699 
Total revenue445,302 534,989 909,136 1,094,723 
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)255,432 317,224 524,174 649,060 
Gross profit189,870 217,765 384,962 445,663 
Operating expenses145,830 152,526 294,411 282,528 
Basic net income per share
Income from operations44,040 65,239 90,551 163,135 
Interest and other income/(expense) – net1,956 (1,291)3,976 (1,234)
Income before provision for income taxes45,996 63,948 94,527 161,901 
Provision for income taxes10,923 15,033 22,668 38,393 
Net income35,073 48,915 71,859 123,508 
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest544 455 600 535 
Net income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd.$34,529 $48,460 $71,259 $122,973 
Basic net income per share
Basic net income per shareBasic net income per share$0.47 $0.63 $0.96 $1.60 
Diluted net income per shareDiluted net income per share$0.46 $0.62 $0.95 $1.55 
Diluted net income per share
Diluted net income per share
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
Basic weighted average common shares outstandingBasic weighted average common shares outstanding73,613 76,556 74,053 76,902 
Effect of dilutive securities – options/restricted stockEffect of dilutive securities – options/restricted stock1,270 2,158 1,308 2,288 
Effect of dilutive securities – options/restricted stock
Effect of dilutive securities – options/restricted stock
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
Diluted weighted average common shares outstandingDiluted weighted average common shares outstanding74,883 78,714 75,361 79,190 
Cash dividends declared per common shareCash dividends declared per common share$0.21 $0.21 $0.42 $0.42 
Cash dividends declared per common share
Cash dividends declared per common share

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements - unaudited.
2




STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
(in thousands)
(in thousands)
(in thousands)(in thousands)Pre-tax amountsTax benefitAfter-tax amountsPre-tax amountsTax benefitAfter-tax amounts
Net incomeNet income$35,073 $71,859 
Net income
Net income
Other comprehensive income/(loss):
Other comprehensive income/(loss):
Other comprehensive income/(loss):Other comprehensive income/(loss):  
Foreign currency translation adjustment Foreign currency translation adjustment$4,140 $ 4,140 $5,079 $ 5,079 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
Foreign currency translation adjustment
Income on cash flow hedging derivatives
Income on cash flow hedging derivatives
Income on cash flow hedging derivatives
Total other comprehensive loss
Total other comprehensive loss
Total other comprehensive loss
Comprehensive income
Comprehensive income
Comprehensive income
Less: comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
Less: comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
Less: comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
Comprehensive income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd.
Comprehensive income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd.
Comprehensive income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
(in thousands)
(in thousands)
(in thousands)
Net income
Net income
Net income
Other comprehensive income/(loss):
Other comprehensive income/(loss):
Other comprehensive income/(loss):
Foreign currency translation adjustment
Foreign currency translation adjustment
Foreign currency translation adjustment
Loss on cash flow hedging derivatives
Loss on cash flow hedging derivatives
Loss on cash flow hedging derivativesLoss on cash flow hedging derivatives(489)133 (356)(886)241 (645)
Total other comprehensive incomeTotal other comprehensive income$3,651 $133 3,784 $4,193 $241 4,434 
Comprehensive income38,857 76,293 
Less: comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests449 309 
Comprehensive income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd.$38,408 $75,984 
Total other comprehensive income
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
(in thousands)Pre-tax amountsTax expenseAfter-tax amountsPre-tax amountsTax expenseAfter-tax amounts
Net income$48,915 $123,508 
Other comprehensive income/(loss):
Foreign currency translation adjustment$(5,564)$— (5,564)$(4,433)$— (4,433)
Gain on cash flow hedging derivatives640 (164)476 725 (186)539 
Total other comprehensive loss$(4,924)$(164)(5,088)$(3,708)$(186)(3,894)
Total other comprehensive income
Comprehensive incomeComprehensive income43,827 119,614 
Less: comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests74 (174)
Comprehensive income
Comprehensive income
Less: comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
Less: comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
Less: comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
Comprehensive income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd.Comprehensive income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd.$43,753 $119,788 
Comprehensive income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd.
Comprehensive income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd.

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements - unaudited.
3




STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Common StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss)Treasury StockNon-Controlling InterestTotal Stockholders' Equity
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance - March 31, 202376,011 $8 $526,844 $1,591,814 $(34,863)58,735 $(1,262,761)$16,656 $837,698 
Share repurchases and net settlement of awards under stock plan(788)— — — — 788 (25,784)— (25,784)
Exercise of stock options26 — 606 — — — — — 606 
Issuance of restricted stock, net of forfeitures54 — — — — — — — — 
Stock-based compensation— — 6,100 — — — — — 6,100 
Foreign currency translation adjustment— — — — 4,235 — — (95)4,140 
Cash flow hedge (net of tax benefit of $133)— — — — (356)— — — (356)
Dividends on common stock ($0.21 per share)— — — (15,856)— — — — (15,856)
Investment of noncontrolling interest— — — — — — — 96 96 
Net income— — — 34,529 — — — 544 35,073 
Balance - June 30, 202375,303 $8 $533,550 $1,610,487 $(30,984)59,523 $(1,288,545)$17,201 $841,717 
Common StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss)Treasury StockNon-Controlling InterestTotal Stockholders' Equity
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance - December 31, 202276,796 $8 $520,441 $1,571,123 $(35,709)57,660 $(1,224,310)$12,310 $843,863 
Share repurchases and net settlement of awards under stock plan(1,863)— — — — 1,863 (64,235)— (64,235)
Exercise of stock options37 — 870 — — — — — 870 
Issuance of restricted stock, net of forfeitures333 — — — — — — — — 
Stock-based compensation— — 12,239 — — — — — 12,239 
Foreign currency translation adjustment— — — — 5,370 — — (291)5,079 
Cash flow hedge (net of tax benefit of $241)— — — — (645)— — — (645)
Dividends on common stock ($0.42 per share)— — — (31,895)— — — — (31,895)
Investment of noncontrolling interest— — — — — — — 4,582 4,582 
Net income— — — 71,259 — — — 600 71,859 
Balance - June 30, 202375,303 $8 $533,550 $1,610,487 $(30,984)59,523 $(1,288,545)$17,201 $841,717 
Common StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossTreasury StockNon-Controlling InterestTotal Stockholders' Equity
(in thousands except per share data)SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance - December 31, 202373,681 $7 $586,155 $1,679,500 $(29,046)62,790 $(1,407,018)$18,434 $848,032 
Common stock repurchased and net settlements of restricted stock awards(882)— — — — 882 (37,337)— (37,337)
Exercise and net settlement of stock options— 222 — — — — — 222 
Issuance of restricted stock, net of forfeitures516 — — — — — — — — 
Stock-based compensation— — 5,738 — — — — — 5,738 
Foreign currency translation adjustment— — — — (2,735)— — (691)(3,426)
Cash flow hedge (net of tax expense of $455)— — — — 1,232 — — — 1,232 
Dividends on common stock ($0.21 per share)— — — (15,416)— — — — (15,416)
Net income— — — 43,934 — — — 628 44,562 
Balance - March 31, 202473,324 $7 $592,115 $1,708,018 $(30,549)63,672 $(1,444,355)$18,371 $843,607 

4



STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Common StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss)Treasury StockNon-Controlling InterestTotal Stockholders' Equity
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance - March 31, 202279,869 $8 $502,254 $1,478,806 $(28,022)54,492 $(1,117,831)$8,192 $843,407 
Share repurchases and net tax settlement of awards under stock plan(928)— — — — 928 (34,628)— (34,628)
Exercise of stock options— 140 — — — — — 140 
Issuance of restricted stock, net of forfeitures58 — — — — — — — — 
Stock-based compensation— 6,170 — — — — — 6,170 
Foreign currency translation adjustment— — — — (5,183)— — (381)(5,564)
Cash flow hedge (net of tax expense of $164)— — — — 476 — — — 476 
Dividends on common stock ($0.21 per share)— — — (16,615)— — — — (16,615)
Sale of minority ownership of joint venture— — (501)— — — — 1,518 1,017 
Net income— — — 48,460 — — — 455 48,915 
Balance - June 30, 202279,007 $8 $508,063 $1,510,651 $(32,729)55,420 $(1,152,459)$9,784 $843,318 
Common StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss)Treasury StockNon-Controlling InterestTotal Stockholders' Equity
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance - December 31, 202180,557 $8 $495,999 $1,421,067 $(29,544)53,472 $(1,075,432)$8,440 $820,538 
Share repurchases and net tax settlement of awards under stock plan(1,948)— — — — 1,948 (77,027)— (77,027)
Exercise of stock options18 — 415 — — — — — 415 
Issuance of restricted stock, net of forfeitures380 — — — — — — —  
Stock-based compensation— — 12,150 — — — — — 12,150 
Foreign currency translation adjustment— — — — (3,724)— — (709)(4,433)
Cash flow hedge (net of tax expense of $186)— — — — 539 — — — 539 
Dividends on common stock ($0.42 per share)— — — (33,389)— — — — (33,389)
Sale of minority ownership of joint venture— — (501)— — — — 1,518 1,017 
Net income— — — 122,973 — — — 535 123,508 
Balance - June 30, 202279,007 $8 $508,063 $1,510,651 $(32,729)55,420 $(1,152,459)$9,784 $843,318 
Common StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossTreasury StockNon-Controlling InterestTotal Stockholders' Equity
(in thousands except per share data)SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance - December 31, 202276,796 $$520,441 $1,571,123 $(35,709)57,660 $(1,224,310)$12,310 $843,863 
Common stock repurchased and net settlements of restricted stock awards(1,075)— — — — 1,075 (38,451)— (38,451)
Exercise and net settlement of stock options11 — 264 — — — 264 
Issuance of restricted stock, net of forfeitures279 — — — — — — — — 
Stock-based compensation— 6,139 — — — — — 6,139 
Foreign currency translation adjustment— — — — 1,135 — — (196)939 
Cash flow hedge (net of tax benefit of $174)— — — — (289)— — — (289)
Dividends on common stock ($0.21 per share)— — — (16,039)— — — — (16,039)
Investments of noncontrolling interests— — — — — — — 4,486 4,486 
Net income— — — 36,730 — — — 56 36,786 
Balance - March 31, 202376,011 $$526,844 $1,591,814 $(34,863)58,735 $(1,262,761)$16,656 $837,698 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements - unaudited.
54




STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30,
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended March 31,
(in thousands)(in thousands)20232022(in thousands)20242023
Cash flows from operating activities:Cash flows from operating activities:  Cash flows from operating activities:  
Net incomeNet income$71,859 $123,508 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Stock-based compensationStock-based compensation12,239 12,150 
Stock-based compensation
Stock-based compensation
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization7,257 10,471 
Loss on disposal of fixed assetsLoss on disposal of fixed assets193 260 
Impairment of intangible
Impairment of lease right-of-use assetImpairment of lease right-of-use asset95 — 
Deferred taxes
Deferred taxes
Deferred taxesDeferred taxes (1,936)
Accrued interest on note receivable - related partyAccrued interest on note receivable - related party(4)(8)
Notes receivable - related partyNotes receivable - related party204 204 
Change in valuation of contingent payment liabilitiesChange in valuation of contingent payment liabilities (4,960)
Other operating activitiesOther operating activities26 — 
Other operating activities
Other operating activities
Changes, net of acquisitions, in:Changes, net of acquisitions, in:
Changes, net of acquisitions, in:
Changes, net of acquisitions, in:
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivableAccounts receivable(3,395)(4,564)
Factor accounts receivableFactor accounts receivable(6,256)20,589 
InventoriesInventories22,417 (53,222)
Prepaid expenses, income tax receivables, prepaid taxes, and other assetsPrepaid expenses, income tax receivables, prepaid taxes, and other assets(8,572)(7,676)
Accounts payable and accrued expensesAccounts payable and accrued expenses(7,316)(44,197)
Accrued incentive compensationAccrued incentive compensation(4,551)(6,537)
Leases and other liabilitiesLeases and other liabilities(1,939)(3,457)
Payment of contingent consideration (339)
Net cash provided by operating activities82,257 40,286 
Net cash used in operating activities
Net cash used in operating activities
Net cash used in operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities:
Cash flows from investing activities:
Cash flows from investing activities:Cash flows from investing activities:  
Capital expendituresCapital expenditures(7,793)(5,263)
Purchase of a trademark (2,000)
Capital expenditures
Capital expenditures
Purchases of short-term investments
Purchases of short-term investments
Purchases of short-term investmentsPurchases of short-term investments(11,406)(38,951)
Maturity/sale of short-term investmentsMaturity/sale of short-term investments10,445 53,803 
Net cash (used in)/provided by investing activities(8,754)7,589 
Maturity/sale of short-term investments
Maturity/sale of short-term investments
Acquisition of business
Other investing activities
Net cash used in investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities:Cash flows from financing activities: 
Cash flows from financing activities:
Cash flows from financing activities: 
Common stock repurchased and net settlements of stock awards
Common stock repurchased and net settlements of stock awards
Common stock repurchased and net settlements of stock awards
Proceeds from exercise of stock optionsProceeds from exercise of stock options870 415 
Investment of noncontrolling interestInvestment of noncontrolling interest4,582 — 
Common stock purchased for treasury(64,235)(77,027)
Cash dividends paid on common stockCash dividends paid on common stock(31,895)(33,389)
Payment of contingent consideration (4,770)
Cash dividends paid on common stock
Cash dividends paid on common stock
Net cash used in financing activities
Net cash used in financing activities
Net cash used in financing activitiesNet cash used in financing activities(90,678)(114,771)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalentsEffect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents518 (1,674)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalentsNet decrease in cash and cash equivalents(16,657)(68,570)
Cash and cash equivalents – beginning of periodCash and cash equivalents – beginning of period274,713 219,499 
Cash and cash equivalents – end of periodCash and cash equivalents – end of period$258,056 $150,929 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements - unaudited.
65

STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsUnaudited
June 30, 2023March 31, 2024
(in thousands except per share data)

Note A – Basis of Reporting

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Steven Madden, Ltd. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, such statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring items) that are considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position of the Company, the results of its operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related disclosures for the year ended December 31, 20222023 included in the Annual Report of Steven Madden, Ltd. on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 1, 2023.4, 2024.

Note B – Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Significant areas involving management estimates include variable consideration included in revenue, allowances for bad debts, inventory valuation, and valuation of goodwill and intangible assets and impairment of long-lived assets related to retail stores.assets. The Company estimates variable consideration for future customer chargebacks and markdown allowances, discounts, returns, and other miscellaneous compliance-related deductions that relate to current-period sales. The Company evaluates anticipated chargebacks by reviewing several performance indicators of its major customers. These performance indicators, which include retailers’ inventory levels, sell-through rates, and gross margin levels, are analyzed by management to estimate the amount of the anticipated customer allowances.

Note C – Acquisitions & Sale of Minority Noncontrolling Interest

AsAlmost Famous

On October 20, 2023, Daniel M. Friedman & Associates, Inc. (“Buyer”), a New York corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of April 1, 2022, the Company, sold acquired substantially all of the assets and certain liabilities (the “Business”) of Turn On Products Inc. d/b/a 49.9% minority non-controllingAlmost Famous (“Seller” or “Almost Famous”), pursuant to an Asset Purchase Agreement, by and among Buyer, the Company, Seller, and the holders of capital stock of Seller. Almost Famous is a designer and marketer of women’s junior apparel. Almost Famous distributes its products to wholesale customers, including mass merchants, department stores, off-price retailers, and chain stores within the United States. Almost Famous markets products under its own brands, primarily Almost Famous, as well as private label brands for various retailers. This Business was acquired for cash consideration of $73,228 and a future payment contingent on the Almost Famous business achieving certain earnings before interest and tax ("EBIT") targets. In connection therewith, we recorded an initial short-term liability of $3,325 and a long-term liability of $9,975 as of the date of acquisition to reflect the estimated fair value of the contingent purchase price. The fair value of the contingent payments liability was estimated on the date of acquisition using the risk neutral simulation method, which included significant unobservable Level 3 inputs, such as projected EBIT over the earn-out period and a discount rate of 20.3%. Changes in these significant unobservable inputs might result in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement. The maximum consideration which can be paid over the consideration period of four years is $68,000 and there are no minimum payments required.The liability will be remeasured at each reporting period with changes in fair value recorded in earnings. After the effect of closing adjustments, the total purchase price of the acquisition was $86,528.
6

STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsUnaudited
March 31, 2024
(in thousands except per share data)
The results of the Business have been included in the consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition within the Wholesale Accessories/Apparel segment.

The following table summarizes the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the October 20, 2023 acquisition date:

(in thousands)Fair Value
Accounts receivable$1,394
Inventories22,718
Factor accounts receivable51,940
Operating lease right-of-use asset2,902
Prepaid expenses and other current assets172
Property and equipment, net248
Intangibles, net(1)
32,950
Accounts payable(31,857)
Accrued expenses(1,699)
Operating leases - current portion(474)
Operating leases - long-term portion(2,703)
Total fair value excluding goodwill$75,591
Goodwill10,937
Net assets acquired$86,528
(1) Consists of a Trademark of $9,050 and customer relationships of $23,900, both of which are amortized over 20 years.
The acquisition was accounted for in accordance with FASB Topic ASC 805 ("Business Combinations"), which requires that the total cost of an acquisition be allocated to tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon their respective fair values at the date of acquisition.

The Company recorded goodwill for the acquisition based on the amount by which the purchase price exceeded the fair value of the net assets acquired, which consists largely of the synergies expected from the acquisitions. For tax purposes, goodwill will be amortized over a 15 year period.

Preliminary estimates of the fair value of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed are subject to revision, which may result in adjustments to the preliminary values recorded during the measurement period (a period not to exceed 12 months from acquisition date).

The fair value of the trademark was estimated using the relief-from-royalty method, which presumes the owner of the asset avoids hypothetical royalty payments that would need to be made for the use of the asset if the asset was not owned. Key assumptions and estimates used are forecasted revenue, a royalty rate of 3.0%, and a discount rate of 21.8%. Such assumptions included significant unobservable inputs and changes in these significant unobservable inputs might result in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement. The useful life of the trademark was estimated to be 20 years and amortization for the trademark has been recorded in operating expenses in our Consolidated Statements of Income.

The fair value of the customer relationships was estimated using the multi-period excess earnings method. The excess earnings methodology is an income approach methodology that estimates the projected cash flows of the business attributable to the customer relationships, net of charges for the use of other identifiable assets of the business including working capital, fixed assets, and other intangible assets. Key assumptions and estimates used in deriving the projected cash flows are forecasted revenue, earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization ("EBITDA") margin of 8.8%, customer attrition rate of 5.0%, and discount rates in the range of 21.0% to 23.5%. Such assumptions include significant unobservable inputs and such
7

STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsUnaudited
March 31, 2024
(in thousands except per share data)
changes in these significant unobservable inputs might result in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement. The useful life of the customer relationships was estimated to be 20 years and amortization for these intangible assets has been recorded in operating expenses in our Consolidated Statements of Income.

Transaction costs of $1,505 for the year ended December 31, 2023 have been recorded within operating expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

Hosiery Business

On March 1, 2024 Daniel M. Friedman & Associates, Inc. acquired the Steve Madden South Africa Proprietary Limitedand Betsey Johnson hosiery division ("hosiery business") of Gina Group LLC (“Gina”). Gina has been the exclusive licensee of the hosiery category for $1,017 toSteve Madden and Betsey Johnson brands and such license agreements were terminated in conjunction with the acquisition. The assets of the hosiery business were acquired for a third party to form a joint venture.cash consideration of $4,259 and the assets acquired included inventories of $2,168, reacquired rights of $1,450, and goodwill of $641.

The results of the business have been included in the consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition within the Wholesale Accessories/Apparel segment.

Note D – Short-Term Investments

As of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, short-term investments consisted of certificates of deposit. These securities are classified as current based upon their maturities. As of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, short-term investments amounted to $16,358$11,556 and $15,085,$15,173, respectively, and have original maturities less than or equal to one year as of the balance sheet date.

Note E – Fair Value Measurement

The accounting guidance under Accounting Standards Codification 820-10, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC 820-10”), requires the Company to make disclosures about the fair value of certain of its assets and liabilities. ASC 820-10 clarifies the principle that fair value should be based on the assumptions market participants would use when pricing an asset or liability and establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the information used to develop those assumptions. ASC 820-10 utilizes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. A brief description of those three levels is as follows:
 
Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs.inputs; inputs to the valuation methodology based on unobservable prices or valuation techniques that are significant to the fair value measurement.

78

STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsUnaudited
June 30, 2023March 31, 2024
(in thousands except per share data)
The Company’s financial assets and liabilities subject to fair value measurements as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 20222023 were as follows:
June 30, 2023December 31, 2022 March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Fair valueLevel 1Level 2Level 3Fair valueLevel 1Level 2Level 3 Fair valueLevel 1Level 2Level 3Fair valueLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Assets:Assets:    
Forward contractsForward contracts1,281  1,281  916 — 916 — 
Forward contracts
Forward contracts
Total assetsTotal assets$1,281 $ $1,281 $ $916 $— $916 $— 
Liabilities:Liabilities:    
Contingent consideration(1)(2)
Contingent consideration(1)(2)
Contingent consideration(1)(2)
Forward contractsForward contracts2,597  2,597  1,241 — 1,241 — 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities$2,597 $ $2,597 $ $1,241 $— $1,241 $— 

(1) On March 31, 2024, $3,738 was recorded in Contingent payment liability - current portion and $11,212 was recorded in Contingent payment liability - long-term portion.
(2) On December 31, 2023, $3,325 was recorded in Contingent payment liability - current portion and $9,975 was recorded in Contingent payment liability - long-term portion.

Forward contracts are used to manage the risk associated with the volatility of future cash flows (see Note L – Derivative Instruments). Fair value of these instruments is based on observable market transactions of spot and forward rates.

The Company's recurring Level 3 balance consists of contingent consideration related to acquisitions. There were no changes in the Company’s Level 3 liabilities for the period ended June 30, 2023. The changes in the Company's Level 3 liabilities for the periodperiods ended March 31, 2024 and December 31, 20222023 were as follows:

Balance at
January 1, 2022
Adjustments(1)
Transfer out
of Level 3(2)
Balance at
December 31, 2022
Liabilities:
     Contingent consideration$6,960 (5,807)(1,153)$— 

Balance at
January 1, 2024
Acquisitions
Adjustments(1)
Balance at
March 31, 2024(2)
2024
Liabilities:
     Contingent consideration$13,300 $— $1,650 $14,950 
2023Balance at
January 1, 2023
Acquisitions
Adjustments(1)
Balance at
December 31, 2023
Liabilities:
     Contingent consideration$— $13,300 $— $13,300 
(1) In 2022,2024, amount consists of an adjustment of $(5,807)$1,650 that was included as a benefitan expense in operating expenses, related to the change in valuation of the contingent consideration in connection with the acquisition of B.B. Dakota, Inc.
(2) On December 31, 2022, the transfer out of Level 3 amount of $1,153, which was recorded in the current portion of our contingent payment liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, represented the current portion of our contingent liabilities and was measured at the amount payable based on actual EBITDA performance for the related performance period. At June 30, 2023, the amount of $1,153 was recorded in the current portion of our contingent payment liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as the amount will be paid later this year.Almost Famous.

At June 30,March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023,, the liability for contingent consideration was $1,153$14,950 and $13,300, respectively, in connection with the August 12, 2019October 20, 2023 acquisition of B.B. Dakota, Inc. PursuantAlmost Famous. The fair value of the contingent payments was estimated using a risk neutral simulation method to model the termsprobability of an earn-out provision contained in the equity purchase agreement between the Company and the sellersdifferent financial results of B.B. Dakota, Inc.,Almost Famous during the earn-out payments are based on EBITDA performance for the related performance period.period, utilizing a discount rate of 19.3% and 20.3% at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

The fair values of trademarksgoodwill and intangibles are measured on a non-recurring basis and are determined using Level 3 inputs, including forecasted cash flows, discount rates, and implied royalty rates (see Note C – AcquisitionsandNote K – Goodwill and Intangible Assets)Assets).

The fair values of lease right-of-use assets and fixed assets related to Company-ownedcompany-owned retail stores are measured on a non-recurring basis and are determined using Level 3 inputs, including estimated discounted future cash flows associated with the assets using sales trends, market rents and market participant assumptions (see Note F – Leases).

The carrying value of certain financial instruments such as cash equivalents, certificates of deposit, accounts receivable, factor accounts receivable, and accounts payable approximates their fair values due to the short-term nature of their underlying terms.
9

STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsUnaudited
March 31, 2024
(in thousands except per share data)
Fair value of the notes receivable held by the Company approximates their carrying value based upon their imputed or actual interest rate, which approximates applicable current market interest rates. Some assets are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments only in certain circumstances (non-recurring). These assets can include long-lived assets that have been reduced to fair value when impaired. Assets that are written down to fair value when impaired are not subsequently adjusted to fair value unless further impairment occurs.
8

STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsUnaudited
June 30, 2023
(in thousands except per share data)
Note F – Leases
The Company leases office space, sample production space, warehouses, showrooms, storage units, and retail stores pursuant to operating leases. The Company’s portfolio of leases is primarily related to real estate. Since most of its leases do not provide a readily determinable implicit rate, the Company estimates its incremental borrowing rate to discount the lease payments based on information available at lease commencement.
Some of the Company’s retail store leases provide for variable lease payments based on sales volumes at the leased location, which are not measurable at the inception of the lease and are therefore not included in the measurement of the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities. Under Topic 842, these variable lease costs are expensed as incurred.
Lease Position
The following table presents the lease-related assets and liabilities recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022:2023:
Classification on the Balance SheetJune 30, 2023December 31, 2022 Classification on the Balance SheetMarch 31, 2024December 31, 2023
AssetsAssets
Noncurrent(1)
Noncurrent(1)
Operating lease right-of-use asset$116,871$90,264
Noncurrent(1)
Noncurrent(1)
Operating lease right-of-use asset$127,464$122,783
LiabilitiesLiabilities
Liabilities
Liabilities
Current
Current
CurrentCurrentOperating leases – current portion$36,593$29,499Operating leases – current portion$40,020$40,342
NoncurrentNoncurrentOperating leases – long-term portion96,27779,128NoncurrentOperating leases – long-term portion102,63798,536
Total operating lease liabilitiesTotal operating lease liabilities$132,870$108,627Total operating lease liabilities$142,657$138,878
Weighted-average remaining lease termWeighted-average remaining lease term4.3 years4.6 years
Weighted-average remaining lease term
Weighted-average remaining lease term4.5 years4.5 years
Weighted-average discount rateWeighted-average discount rate4.8 %4.4 %Weighted-average discount rate5.2 %5.1 %
(1) During the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2023, the Company recorded a pre-tax impairment charge related to its right-of-use assets of $0 and $95, respectively, recorded in the Wholesale Footwear Segment.

Lease Costs

 The following table presents the composition of lease costs during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and 2022:2023:

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
2024
2024
2024
Operating lease costOperating lease cost$10,565 $8,270 $19,703 $16,525 
Operating lease cost
Operating lease cost
Variable lease cost
Variable lease cost
Variable lease costVariable lease cost1,107 2,260 1,846 3,654 
Less: sublease incomeLess: sublease income66 66 132 191 
Less: sublease income
Less: sublease income
Total lease costTotal lease cost$11,606 $10,464 $21,417 $19,988 
Total lease cost
Total lease cost
910

STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsUnaudited
June 30, 2023March 31, 2024
(in thousands except per share data)
Other Information
The following table presents supplemental cash and non-cash information related to the Company's operating leases during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and 2022:2023:

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
2024
2024
2024
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilitiesCash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
Operating cash flows used for operating leases Operating cash flows used for operating leases$11,379 $9,674 $21,393 $19,492 
Operating cash flows used for operating leases
Operating cash flows used for operating leases
Noncash transactions
Noncash transactions
Noncash transactionsNoncash transactions
Right-of-use asset obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilitiesRight-of-use asset obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities$14,061 $9,450 $44,589 $14,967 
Right-of-use asset obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities
Right-of-use asset obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities
Right-of-use asset amortization expense(1)
Right-of-use asset amortization expense(1)
$9,691 $8,085 $17,887 $15,058 
Right-of-use asset amortization expense(1)
Right-of-use asset amortization expense(1)

(1) Included in "Leases and other liabilities" in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.

Future Minimum Lease Payments
The following table presents future minimum lease payments for each of the first five years and the total for the remaining years as of June 30, 2023:March 31, 2024:

2023 (remaining six months)$22,037 
202438,878 
2024 (remaining nine months)
2025202532,845 
2026202623,144 
2027202714,009 
2028
ThereafterThereafter16,093 
Total minimum lease paymentsTotal minimum lease payments147,006 
Less: interestLess: interest14,136 
Total lease liabilitiesTotal lease liabilities$132,870 
Note G – Share Repurchase Program

The Company's Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program (the “Share Repurchase Program”), effective as of January 1, 2004. The Share Repurchase Program does not have a fixed expiration or termination date and may be modified or terminated by the Board of Directors at any time. On several occasions, the Board of Directors has increased the amount authorized for repurchase of the Company's common stock. On May 8, 2023, the Board of Directors approved an increase in the Company's share repurchase authorization of approximately $189,900, bringing the total authorization to $250,000. The Share Repurchase Program permits the Company to effect repurchases from time to time through a combination of open market repurchases or in privately negotiated transactions at such prices and times as are determined to be in the best interest of the Company. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, an aggregate of 773 and 1,739 shares of the Company's common stock, excluding net settlements of employee stock awards, were repurchased under the Share Repurchase Program, at a weighted average price per share of $32.66 and $34.39,$42.25, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $25,230 and $59,811, respectively.$32,644. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, an aggregate of 912 and 1,838967 shares of the Company's common stock, excluding net settlements of employee stock awards, were repurchased under the Share Repurchase Program, at a weighted average price per share of $37.28 and $39.44,$35.77, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $34,013 and $72,488, respectively.$34,580. As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, approximately $224,769$142,818 remained available for future repurchases under the Share Repurchase Program.
10

STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsUnaudited
June 30, 2023
(in thousands except per share data)

The Steven Madden, Ltd. Amended and Restated 2006 Stock Incentive Plan (as further amended, the "2006 Plan"), which expired on April 6, 2019, and the Steven Madden, Ltd. 2019 Incentive Compensation Plan (the "2019 Plan") both provide the
11

STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsUnaudited
March 31, 2024
(in thousands except per share data)
Company with the right to deduct or withhold, or require employees to remit to the Company, an amount sufficient to satisfy any applicable tax withholding and/or option cost obligations applicable to stock-based compensation awards. To the extent permitted, employees may elect to satisfy all or part of such withholding obligations by tendering to the Company previously owned shares or by having the Company withhold shares having a fair market value equal to the employee's withholding tax obligation and/or option cost. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, an aggregate of 16 and 124109 shares were withheld in connection with the settlement of vested restricted stock to satisfy tax-withholding requirements and option costs, at an average price per share of $34.55 and $35.78,$42.75, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $553 and $4,424, respectively.$4,693. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, an aggregate of 16 and 110108 shares were withheld in connection with the settlement of vested restrictedemployee stock awards to satisfy tax-withholding requirements and option costs, at an average price per share of $39.05 and $41.25,$35.96, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $615 and $4,539, respectively.$3,871.

Note H – Net Income Per Share of Common Stock

Basic net income per share is based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period, which does not include unvested restricted common stock subject to forfeiture of 2,1451,557 shares for the period ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, compared to 2,9632,161 shares for the period ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. Diluted net income per share reflects: (a) the potential dilution assuming shares of common stock were issued upon the exercise of outstanding in-the-money options and the assumed proceeds, which are deemed to be the proceeds from the exercise plus compensation cost not yet recognized attributable to future services using the treasury method, were used to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock at the average market price during the period, and (b) the vesting of granted non-vested restricted stock awards for which the assumed proceeds upon vesting are deemed to be the amount of compensation cost not yet recognized attributable to future services using the treasury stock method, to the extent dilutive.

Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
2024
2024
2024
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
Net income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd.
Net income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd.
Net income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd.
Basic net income per share
Basic net income per share
Basic net income per share
Diluted net income per share
Diluted net income per share
Diluted net income per share
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
2023202220232022
Weighted average common shares outstanding:Weighted average common shares outstanding:
BasicBasic73,61376,55674,05376,902 
Basic
Basic
Effect of dilutive securities:
Effect of dilutive securities:
Effect of dilutive securities:Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock awards and options to purchase shares of common stockStock awards and options to purchase shares of common stock1,2702,1581,3082,288
Stock awards and options to purchase shares of common stock
Stock awards and options to purchase shares of common stock
DilutedDiluted74,88378,71475,36179,190
Diluted
Diluted

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, options to purchase approximately 17 and 94 shares of common stock have been excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share as the result would have been anti-dilutive. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, options to purchase approximately 21 and 96 shares of common stock have been excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share as the result would have been anti-dilutive. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, 79 and 61March 31, 2024, 8 restricted shares were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share, as compared to approximately 30 and 2258 shares that were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, as the result would have been anti-dilutive. The Company had contingently issuable performance awards outstanding that did not meet the performance conditions as of June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022 and, therefore, were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per common share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and 2022.2023. The maximum number of potentially dilutive shares that could be issued upon vesting for these performance awards was approximately 12 and 12 as of June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. These amounts were also excluded from the computation of weighted average potentially dilutive securities.

1112

STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsUnaudited
June 30, 2023March 31, 2024
(in thousands except per share data)
could be issued upon vesting for these performance awards were immaterial as of both March 31, 2024 and 2023. These amounts were also excluded from the computation of weighted average potentially dilutive securities.

Note I – Income Taxes

The Company’s provision for income taxes for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022 is based on the estimated annual effective tax rate, plus or minus discrete items. The following table presents the provision for income taxes and the effective tax rates for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and 2022:2023:

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
2024
2024
2024
Income before provision for income taxes
Income before provision for income taxes
Income before provision for income taxesIncome before provision for income taxes$45,996$63,948$94,527 $161,901 
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense$10,923$15,033$22,668$38,393 
Income tax expense
Income tax expense
Effective tax rateEffective tax rate23.7%23.5%24.0%23.7%
Effective tax rate
Effective tax rate

The difference between the Company’s effective tax rates of 23.7%23.6% and 23.5% and 24.0% and 23.7%24.2% for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, respectively, is primarily due to the expected jurisdictional mix of profit and losses from each period.a decrease in pre-tax income in jurisdictions with higher tax rates.

The Company recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain income tax positions in income tax expense. Accrued interest and penalties on unrecognized tax benefits, and interest and penalty expense are immaterial to the consolidated financial statements.

The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. for federal, state, and local purposes, and in certain foreign jurisdictions. The Company's tax years 20192020 through 20222023 remain open to examination by most taxing authorities.

On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (“IRA”) was signed into law, which contains certain revisions to the Internal Revenue Code, including a 15% corporate minimum income tax for tax years beginning after December 31, 2022. While the 15% corporate minimum income tax has no effect on the Company’s results of operations in the near term, we will continue to evaluate its impact on future years. The IRA also assesses a 1% excise tax on repurchases of corporate stock which impacts the Company’s stock repurchases effective January 1, 2023. The excise tax is recorded as an incremental cost in treasury stock on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and was $267 for the three months ended March 31, 2024.

The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (“OECD”) has proposed to enact a global minimum tax rate of at least 15% for large multinational companies beginning in 2024 (“Pillar Two”). Under Pillar Two, a top-up tax will be required for any jurisdiction whose effective tax rate falls below the 15% global minimum rate. Additionally, the OECD issued administrative guidance providing transition and safe harbor rules around the implementation of the Pillar Two global minimum tax. Under the safe harbor, companies would be excluded from Pillar Two requirements provided certain criteria are met. Based on preliminary analysis, the enactment of Pillar Two legislation is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s financial position. The Company will continue to monitor and reflect the impact of such legislative changes in future periods, as appropriate.

13

STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsUnaudited
March 31, 2024
(in thousands except per share data)
Note J – Equity-Based Compensation

The following table summarizes the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance under the 2019 Plan, the number of stock-based awards granted (net of expired or cancelled awards) under the 2019 Plan and the number of shares of common stock available for the grant of stock-based awards under the 2019 Plan:

Common stock authorized11,000
Stock-based awards, including restricted stock and stock options granted, net of expired or cancelled awards(6,298)(7,970)
Common stock available for grant of stock-based awards as of June 30, 2023March 31, 20244,7023,030

In addition, vested and unvested options to purchase 1,455204 shares of common stock and 1,06767 shares of unvested restricted stock awarded under the 2006 Plan were outstanding as of June 30, 2023.March 31, 2024.

Total equity-based compensation for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022 iswas as follows:

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Restricted stockRestricted stock$5,406 $5,209 $10,799 $10,271 
Restricted stock
Restricted stock
Stock optionsStock options694 961 1,440 1,879 
Stock options
Stock options
TotalTotal$6,100 $6,170 $12,239 $12,150 
Total
Total

We calculate an estimated forfeiture rate annually based on historical forfeitures and expectations about future forfeitures. Equity-based compensation is included in operating expenses onin the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

12

STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsUnaudited
June 30, 2023
(in thousands except per share data)
Stock Options
 
Cash proceeds and intrinsic values related to total stock options exercised during the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022 arewere as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
2023202220232022 20242023
Proceeds from stock options exercisedProceeds from stock options exercised$606 $140 $870 $415 
Intrinsic value of stock options exercisedIntrinsic value of stock options exercised$224 $123 $358 $295 

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, options to purchase 7073 shares vested with a weighted average exercise price of $36.51 and$32.58. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, options to purchase 14979 shares vested with a weighted average exercise price of $36.57 vested, respectively. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, options to purchase 68 shares vested with a weighted average exercise price of $42.73 and options to purchase approximately 378 shares vested with a weighted average exercise price of $31.74.$36.63. As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, there were unvested options relating to 307118 shares of common stock outstanding with a total of $2,502$902 of unrecognized compensation cost and an average vesting period of 1.52.0 years.

The Company uses the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model to estimate the fair value of options granted, which requires several assumptions. The expected term of the options represents the estimated period of time until exercise and is based on the historical experience of similar awards. Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of the grant. The dividend yield is based on the Company's annualized dividend per share amount divided by the Company's stock price. New shares are issued upon option exercise. The following weighted average assumptions were used for stock options granted during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and 2022:

Six Months Ended June 30,
 20232022
Volatility40.6% to 48.1% 42.5% to 50.7%
Risk free interest rate3.7% to 4.0%1.2% to 3.0%
Expected life in years3.0 to 5.03.0 to 5.0
Dividend yield2.5%2.0%
Weighted average fair value$10.95$14.08
Activity relating to stock options granted under the Company’s plans during the six months ended June 30, 2023 was as follows:
 Number of SharesWeighted Average Exercise PriceWeighted Average Remaining Contractual TermAggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at January 1, 20232,766$29.82   
Granted23530.72   
Exercised(37)23.29   
Forfeited(2)46.28   
Expired(229)$36.01 
Outstanding at June 30, 20232,733$29.45 2.0 years$13,284 
Exercisable at June 30, 20232,426$29.01 1.6 years$12,779 
2023:
1314

STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsUnaudited
June 30, 2023March 31, 2024
(in thousands except per share data)
Three Months Ended March 31,
 20242023
Volatility47.4% 47.7%
Risk free interest rate4.0%4.0%
Expected life in years4.05.0
Dividend yield2.0%2.6%
Weighted average fair value$15.69$11.86

Activity relating to stock options granted under the Company’s plans during the three months ended March 31, 2024 was as follows:
 Number of SharesWeighted Average Exercise PriceWeighted Average Remaining Contractual TermAggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at January 1, 20241,119$35.62   
Granted842.00   
Exercised(9)26.10   
Outstanding at March 31, 20241,118$35.73 3.0 years$7,776 
Exercisable at March 31, 20241,000$35.75 2.8 years$6,943 
Activity relating to stock options granted under the Company’s plans during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2022March 31, 2023 was as follows:
 Number of SharesWeighted Average Exercise PriceWeighted Average Remaining Contractual TermAggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at January 1, 20222,531$29.06   
Granted26537.06   
Exercised(18)23.72   
Outstanding at June 30, 20222,778$29.86 2.5 years$12,267 
Exercisable at June 30, 20222,431$28.78 2.2 years$12,196 
 Number of SharesWeighted Average Exercise PriceWeighted Average Remaining Contractual TermAggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at January 1, 20232,766 $29.82   
Granted31.96   
Exercised(11)24.26   
Forfeited(3)46.28   
Outstanding at March 31, 20232,760 $29.83 1.8 years$19,529 
Exercisable at March 31, 20232,612 $29.36 1.6 years$19,417 
Restricted Stock
The following table summarizes restricted stock activity during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and 2022:2023:

Six Months Ended June 30,
20232022 20242023
Number of SharesWeighted Average Fair Value at Grant DateNumber of SharesWeighted Average Fair Value at Grant Date Number of SharesWeighted Average Fair Value at Grant DateNumber of SharesWeighted Average Fair Value at Grant Date
Outstanding at January 1,Outstanding at January 1,2,111$28.45 2,849$23.80 
GrantedGranted35733.19 39541.26 
VestedVested(299)34.78 (266)32.50 
ForfeitedForfeited(24)39.87 (15)33.18 
Outstanding at June 30,2,145$28.23 2,963$25.30 
Outstanding at March 31,

15

STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsUnaudited
March 31, 2024
(in thousands except per share data)
As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, the Company had $43,564$50,417 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to restricted stock awards granted under the 2019 Plan and the 2006 Plan. This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 3.13.6 years. The Company determines the fair value of its restricted stock awards based on the market price of its common stock on the date of grant.

The fair values of the restricted stock that vested during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were $8,268 and $7,928.

Note K – Goodwill and Intangible Assets

The following is a summary of the carrying amount of goodwill by reporting unit as of June 30, 2023:March 31, 2024:
Wholesale  Net Carrying  Amount
 FootwearAccessories/ ApparelDirect-to-Consumer
Balance at January 1, 2023$90,173 $62,688 $15,224 $168,085 
Translation441  441 882 
Balance at June 30, 2023$90,614 $62,688 $15,665 $168,967 
14

STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsUnaudited
June 30, 2023
(in thousands except per share data)
Wholesale  Net Carrying  Amount
 FootwearAccessories/ ApparelDirect-to-Consumer
Balance at January 1, 2024$90,663 $73,625 $15,715 $180,003 
Acquisitions— 641 — 641 
Translation141 — 84 225 
Balance at March 31, 2024$90,804 $74,266 $15,799 $180,869 

The following table details identifiable intangible assets as of June 30, 2023:March 31, 2024:
Estimated LivesCost BasisAccumulated Amortization
Impairment & Other(1)
Net Carrying Amount
Trade names1–10 years$18,695 $(16,075)$(2,620)$ 
Customer relationships10–20 years38,680 (25,533)(1,942)11,205 
57,375 (41,608)(4,562)11,205 Estimated Lives
Cost Basis(2)
Accumulated Amortization
Impairment & Other(1)(3)
Net Carrying Amount
Trademarks
Customer relationships
Re-acquired rights
Re-acquired rights
Re-acquired rights
96,225
96,225
96,225
Re-acquired rightRe-acquired rightindefinite35,200  (8,850)26,350 
TrademarksTrademarksindefinite63,283  209 63,492 
$155,858 $(41,608)$(13,203)$101,047 
(1) During the quarter ended March 31, 2024, the Company recorded impairment charges of $1,700 related to the GREATS® trademark.
(2) During the quarter ended March 31, 2024, the Company changed its estimate of useful life of its GREATS® trademark to 10 years and the remaining balance of $4,450 of the GREATS® trademark will be amortized over that time frame starting in the second quarter of 2024.

(3) Includes the effect of foreign currency translation related primarily to the movements of the Canadian dollar and Mexican peso in relation to the U.S. dollar.
16

STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsUnaudited
March 31, 2024
(in thousands except per share data)
The following table details identifiable intangible assets as of December 31, 2022:2023:
Estimated Lives
Cost Basis(1)
Accumulated Amortization
Impairment & Other(2)
Net Carrying Amount
Trade names1–10 years$18,695 $(16,075)$(2,620)$— 
Estimated Lives
Cost Basis(1)
Accumulated Amortization
Impairment & Other(2)(3)
Net Carrying Amount
Trademarks
Customer relationshipsCustomer relationships10–20 years38,680 (25,059)(1,574)12,047 
90,325
57,375 (41,134)(4,194)12,047 
90,325
90,325
Re-acquired rightRe-acquired rightindefinite35,200 — (9,432)25,768 
TrademarksTrademarksindefinite63,283 — 94 63,377 
$155,858 $(41,134)$(13,532)$101,192 
(1) During the year ended December 31, 2021,2023, the Company purchased theacquired Almost Famous, which consisted of a trademark for Dolce Vita® Handbags for $2,000of $9,050 and the cash consideration was paid in 2022.customer relationships of $23,900, both of which are amortized over 20 years.
(2) During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company recorded impairment charges of $6,520 related to the GREATS® trademark.
(3)Includes the effect of foreign currency translation related primarily to the movements of the Canadian dollar and Mexican peso in relation to the U.S. dollardollar.
The Company evaluates its goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets for indicators of impairment at least annually in the beginning of the third quarter of each year and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable. The Company also periodically performs a quantitative test to assess its goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles for impairment in lieu of using the qualitative approach in order to reassess the fair values. A quantitative assessment of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets was performed as of July 1, 2023. In conducting the quantitative impairment assessments for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles, the Company concluded that the fair values of its reporting units exceeded their carrying values and the fair values of its indefinite-lived intangibles exceeded their respective carrying values. In the fourth quarter of 2023, certain circumstances occurred that indicated potential impairment and the Company performed a valuation of the GREATS.® trademark. The estimated fair value of this trademark was determined using an excess earnings method, incorporating the use of projected financial information and a discount rate of 14.8% which was developed using market participant based assumptions. Changes in these significant unobservable inputs might result in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement. As a result of this assessment, the GREATS® trademark was written down from the carrying value of $12,670 to its fair value of $6,150, resulting in a pre-tax non-cash impairment charge of $6,520. Subsequently, in the first quarter of 2024, circumstances occurred that caused a change in the estimated useful life of the GREATS® trademark from an indefinite life to an estimated useful life of 10 years, and as a result, the Company performed an impairment test. The estimated fair value of this trademark was determined using an excess earnings method, incorporating the use of projected financial information and a discount rate of 14.0% which was developed using market participant based assumptions. Changes in these significant unobservable inputs might result in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement. As a result of this assessment, the GREATS® trademark was written down from the carrying value of $6,150 to its fair value of $4,450, resulting in a pre-tax non-cash impairment charge of $1,700.

These impairment charges were recorded in impairment of intangibles in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income and recognized in the Direct-to-Consumer segment.

The Company evaluates its goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets for indicators of impairment at least annually in the third quarter of each year and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable. A qualitativequantitative assessment of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets was performed as of July 1, 2022.2023. In conducting the quantitative impairment assessments for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles, the Company concluded that the fair values of its reporting units exceeded their carrying values and the fair values of its indefinite-lived intangibles exceeded their respective carrying values. In conducting the qualitative impairment assessment for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles, the Company concluded that it is more likely than not that the fair values of its reporting units exceeded their carrying values and the fair values of its indefinite-lived intangibles exceeded their respective carrying values. Therefore, in 2022,2023, as a result of the annual test, no impairment charges were recorded for goodwill and intangibles.
1517

STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsUnaudited
June 30, 2023March 31, 2024
(in thousands except per share data)

The amortization of intangible assets amounted to $461 and $884$941 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 compared to $2,189 and $4,503$423 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and is included in operating expenses in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. The estimated future amortization expense for intangibles as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 was as follows:

2023 (remaining six months)$839 
20241,679 
2024 (remaining nine months)
202520251,679 
202620261,679 
202720271,451 
2028
ThereafterThereafter3,878 
TotalTotal$11,205 
 
Note L – Derivative Instruments

The Company uses derivative instruments, specifically, forward foreign exchange contracts, to manage the risk associated with the volatility of future cash flows. The foreign exchange contracts are used to mitigate the impact of exchange rate fluctuations on certain forecasted purchases of inventory and are designated as cash flow hedging instruments. As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, the Company's entire net forward contracts hedging portfolio consisted of a notional amount of $89,384,$78,464, with current maturity dates ranging from January 2024 to December 2024 and the fair value included on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets in other current assets of $1,281$1,242 and other current liabilities of $2,597.$792. For the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024, a loss of $9 was reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income and recognized in cost of sales on the Consolidated Statements of Income. For the three months ended March 31, 2023, and 2022, the Company's hedging activities were considered effective, and, thus, no ineffectiveness from hedging activities was recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income during the first and second quartersquarter of 2023 and 2022. These gains and losses are recognized in Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) on the Consolidated Statements of Income.2023.
Note M – Commitments, Contingencies and Other
Future Minimum Royalty and Advertising Payments:

The Company has minimum commitments related to a license agreement. The Company sources, distributes, advertises, and sells certain of its products pursuant to a license agreement with an unaffiliated licensor. Royalty amounts under the license agreement are based on stipulated minimum net sales and the payment of minimum annual royalty amounts. The license agreement has various terms and renewal options, provided that minimum sales levels, and certain other conditions are achieved. As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, the Company had future minimum royalty and advertising payments of $19,813.$16,500. Royalty expenses are recognized in Costcost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) on the Consolidated Statements of Income.

Legal Proceedings:
The Company has been named as a defendant in certain lawsuits in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, after consulting with legal counsel, the liabilities, if any, resulting from these matters should not have a material effect onin the Company's financial position or results of operations. It is the policy of management to disclose the amount or range of reasonably possible losses in excess of recorded amounts or cash flows.
Letters of Credit:
As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, the Company had $504$505 in letters of credit outstanding unrelated to the Company's Credit Agreement.

1618

STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsUnaudited
June 30, 2023March 31, 2024
(in thousands except per share data)

Note N – Operating Segment Information

The Company operates the following operating segments, which are presented as reportable segments: Wholesale Footwear, Wholesale Accessories/Apparel, Direct-to-Consumer, and Licensing. As of January 2023, the Company no longer serves as a buying agent for any of its customers, and as a result no longer reports under the First Cost segment. This change is not considered to have a material or meaningful impact on the Company's operations. Our Wholesale Footwear segment designs, sources, and markets our brands and sells our products to department stores, mass merchants, off-price retailers, shoe chains, online retailers, national chains, specialty retailers, independent stores, and clubs throughout the United States, Canada, Mexico, and Europe, and through our joint ventures and international distributor network. Our Wholesale Accessories/Apparel segment designs, sources, and markets our brands, and sells our products to department stores, mass merchants, off-price retailers, online retailers, specialty retailers, independent stores, and clubs throughout the United States, Canada, Mexico, and Europe and through our joint ventures and international distributor network. Our Direct-to-Consumer segment consists of Steve Madden® and Dolce Vita® full-price retail stores, Steve Madden® outlet stores, Steve Madden® concessions in international markets, and our directly-operated digital e-commerce websites. We operate retail locations in regional malls and shopping centers, as well as high streets in major cities across the United States, Canada, Mexico, Europe, Israel, South Africa, Taiwan, China, and the Middle East. Our Licensing segment is engaged in the licensing of the Steve Madden® and Betsey Johnson® trademarks for use in the sale of select apparel, accessory, and home categories as well as various other non-core products.

Our Corporate activities do not constitute a reportable segment and include costs not directly attributable to the segments. These costs are primarily related to expenses associated with corporate executives, corporate finance, corporate social responsibility, legal, human resources, information technology, cyber security, and other shared services.

The Chief Operating Decision Maker does not review asset information by segment; therefore we do not present assets in this note.


17

STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsUnaudited
June 30, 2023
(in thousands except per share data)
As of and for the three months ended,As of and for the three months ended,Wholesale FootwearWholesale Accessories/ApparelTotal WholesaleDirect-to-ConsumerFirst CostLicensing
Corporate (1)
ConsolidatedAs of and for the three months ended,Wholesale FootwearWholesale Accessories/ApparelTotal WholesaleDirect-to-ConsumerLicensing
Corporate(1)
Consolidated
June 30, 2023   
March 31, 2024
Total revenue
Total revenue
Total revenueTotal revenue$234,908 $79,723 $314,631 $128,205 $ $2,466 $ $445,302 
Gross profitGross profit79,045 26,709 105,754 81,650  2,466  189,870 
Income/(loss) from operationsIncome/(loss) from operations$43,726 $11,380 $55,106 $10,330 $ $1,271 $(22,667)$44,040 
Capital expendituresCapital expenditures$557 $31 $588 $2,160 $ $ $1,255 $4,003 
June 30, 2022     
March 31, 2023
Total revenue
Total revenue
Total revenueTotal revenue$291,397 $105,744 $397,141 $135,539 $77 $2,232 $— $534,989 
Gross profitGross profit101,867 23,648 125,515 89,941 77 2,232 — 217,765 
Income/(loss) from operationsIncome/(loss) from operations$60,001 $5,124 $65,125 $20,472 $174 $1,572 $(22,104)$65,239 
Capital expendituresCapital expenditures$82 $32 $114 $1,298 $— $— $255 $1,667 
As of and for the six months ended,Wholesale FootwearWholesale Accessories/ApparelTotal WholesaleDirect-to-ConsumerFirst CostLicensing
Corporate (1)
Consolidated
June 30, 2023       
Total revenue$517,229 $159,540 $676,769 $227,805 $ $4,562 $ $909,136 
Gross profit186,567 53,224 239,791 140,609  4,562  $384,962 
Income/(loss) from operations$105,782 $20,818 $126,600 $6,082 $ $3,090 $(45,221)$90,551 
Capital expenditures$694 $91 $785 $4,114 $ $ $2,894 $7,793 
June 30, 2022
Total revenue$638,111 $208,027 $846,138 $243,886 $913 $3,786 $— $1,094,723 
Gross profit235,941 47,562 283,503 157,461 913 3,786 — $445,663 
Income/(loss) from operations$154,092 $16,495 $170,587 $32,783 $770 $2,607 $(43,612)$163,135 
Capital expenditures$198 $90 $288 $2,140 $— $— $2,835 $5,263 

(1)Corporate does not constitute a reportable segment and includes costs not directly attributable to the segments. These costs are primarily related to expenses associated with corporate executives, corporate finance, corporate social responsibility, legal, human resources, information technology, cyber security, and other shared services.

Revenues by geographic area arewere as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Domestic (1)
Domestic (1)
$361,405 $453,705 $739,546 $938,666 
Domestic (1)
Domestic (1)
International
International
InternationalInternational83,897 81,284 169,590 156,057 
TotalTotal$445,302 $534,989 $909,136 $1,094,723 
Total
Total
(1) Includes revenues of $65,059$82,458 and $122,066,$57,007, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 and $95,340 and $172,577, respectively, for the comparable period in 2022 related to sales to U.S. customers where the title is transferred outside the U.S. and the sale is recorded by the Company's international entities.


1819

STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsUnaudited
June 30, 2023March 31, 2024
(in thousands except per share data)
Note O – Credit Agreement

On July 22, 2020, the Company entered into a $150,000 secured revolving credit agreement (as amended to date, the “Credit Agreement”) with various lenders and Citizens Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (the “Agent”), which replaced the Company’s existing credit facility provided by Rosenthal & Rosenthal, Inc. (“Rosenthal”). The Credit Agreement provides for a revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) scheduled to mature on July 22, 2025.

The initial $150,000 maximum availability under the Credit Facility is subject to a borrowing base calculation consisting of certain eligible accounts receivable, credit card receivables, inventory, and in-transit inventory. Availability under the Credit Facility is reduced by outstanding letters of credit. The Company may from time-to-time increase the maximum availability under the Credit Agreement by up to $100,000 if certain conditions are satisfied.

On March 25, 2022, an amendment to the Credit Agreement (the “Amendment”) replaced the London Interbank Offering Rate (“LIBOR”) with the Bloomberg Short-Term Bank Yield Index (“BSBY”) as the interest rate benchmark. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement generally bear interest at a variable rate equal to a specified margin, which is based upon the average availability under the Credit Facility from time to time, plus, at the Company’s election (i) BSBY for the applicable interest period, or (ii) the base rate (which is the highest of (a) the prime rate announced by the Agent, (b) the sum of the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50%, and (c) the sum of the one-month BSBY rate plus 1.00%). Furthermore, the Amendment reduced the specified margin used to determine the interest rate under the Credit Agreement and reduced the commitment fee paid by the Company to the Agent, for the account of each lender. Additionally, the Amendment reduced the frequency of the Company’s borrowing base reporting requirements when no loans are outstanding. The Amendment also extended the maturity date of the Credit Agreement to March 20, 2027. As amended on April 3, 2023, on October 23, 2023, the Credit Agreement was further amended to accommodate changes made to the Company’s factoring arrangement with CIT pursuant to the Notification Factoring Rider as described in Note P – Factoring Agreements.

Under the Credit Agreement, the Company must also pay (i) a commitment fee to the Agent, for the account of each lender, which accrues at a rate equal to 0.25% per annum on the average daily unused amount of the commitment of such lender, (ii) a letter of credit participation fee to the Agent, for the account of each lender, ranging from 1.25% to 2.50% per annum, based upon average availability under the Credit Facility from time to time, multiplied by the average daily amount available to be drawn under the applicable letter of credit, and (iii) a letter of credit fronting fee to each issuer of a letter of credit under the Credit Agreement, which will accrue at a rate per annum separately agreed upon between the Company and such issuer.

The Credit Agreement contains various restrictions and covenants applicable to the Company and its subsidiaries. Among other requirements, availability under the Credit Facility must, at all times, (i) prior to the occurrence of the permanent borrowing base trigger (as defined in the Credit Agreement), equal or exceed the greater of $22,500 and 15% of the line cap (as defined in the Credit Agreement), and (ii) after the occurrence of the permanent borrowing base trigger, equal or exceed the greater of $15,000 and 10% of the line cap (as defined in the Credit Agreement). Other than this minimum availability requirement, the Credit Agreement does not include any financial maintenance covenants.

The Credit Agreement requires the Company and various subsidiaries of the Company to guarantee each other’s obligations arising from time to time under the Credit Facility, as well as obligations arising in respect of certain cash management and hedging transactions. Subject to customary exceptions and limitations, all borrowings under the Credit Agreement are secured by a lien on all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and each subsidiary guarantor.

The Credit Agreement also contains customary events of default. If an event of default under the Credit Agreement occurs and is continuing, then the Agent may, and at the request of the required lenders shall, terminate the loan commitments under the Credit Agreement, declare any outstanding obligations under the Credit Agreement to be immediately due and payable, or require the Company to adequately cash collateralize outstanding letter of credit obligations. If the Company or, with certain exceptions, a subsidiary becomes the subject of a proceeding under any bankruptcy, insolvency, or similar law, then the loan commitments under the Credit Agreement will automatically terminate, and any outstanding obligations under the Credit Agreement and the cash collateral required under the Credit Agreement for any outstanding letter of credit obligations will become immediately due and payable.

As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, the Company had no cash borrowings and no letters of credit outstanding under the Credit Agreement.

Agreement
1920

STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsUnaudited
June 30, 2023March 31, 2024
(in thousands except per share data)

Note P – Factoring Agreements

In conjunction with the Credit Agreement described in Note O – Credit Agreement, on July 22, 2020, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Madden Entities”) entered into an Amended and Restated Deferred Purchase Factoring Agreement (the “Factoring Agreement”) with Rosenthal & Rosenthal, Inc. ("Rosenthal"). Pursuant to the Factoring Agreement, Rosenthal serves as the collection agent with respect to certain receivables of the Madden Entities and is entitled to receive a base commission of 0.20% of the gross invoice amount of each receivable assigned for collection, plus certain additional fees and expenses, subject to certain minimum annual commissions. Rosenthal will generally assume the credit risk resulting from a customer’s financial inability to make payment of credit-approved receivables, which are classified as Factor Receivables. The initial term of the Factoring Agreement is twelve months, subject to automatic renewal for additional twelve-month periods, and the Factoring Agreement may be terminated at any time by Rosenthal or the Madden Entities on 60 days' notice and upon the occurrence of certain other events. The Madden Entities pledged all of their rights under the Factoring Agreement to the Agent under the Credit Agreement to secure obligations arising under the Credit Agreement.

On April 3, 2023, in conjunction with a related amendment to the Credit Agreement, the Madden Entities also entered into a Credit Approved Receivables Purchasing Agreement (the “CARPA”) with CIT Group/Commercial Services, Inc. (“CIT”). Pursuant to the CARPA, in addition to Rosenthal, CIT will serve as a non-exclusive collection agent with respect to certain of the Madden Entities’ receivables and will generally assume the credit risk resulting from a customer’s financial inability to make payment with respect to credit approved receivables. Additionally, CIT shall compensate the Madden Entities for 50% of the losses sustained for limiting or revoking a credit line during production for any made-to-order goods that have work-in-progress coverage. For its services, CIT will be entitled to receive (1) a base fee of 0.15% of the gross face amount of each receivable assigned for collection having standard payment terms, (2) certain additional fees for receivables with non-standard payment terms or arising from sales to customers outside of the United States, and (3) reimbursement for certain expenses incurred in connection with the CARPA. The Company, on behalf of the Madden Entities, and CIT may each terminate the CARPA as of the last day of the month occurring one year after the date of the CARPA and at any time thereafter by giving the other party at least 60 days’ notice. CIT may also terminate the CARPA immediately upon the occurrence of certain events. The Madden Entities pledged all of their right, title, and interest in and to monies due and to become due under the CARPA in favor of the Agent to secure obligations arising under or in connection with the Credit Agreement.

On October 23, 2023, the Company and Daniel M. Friedman & Associates, Inc. (“DMFA”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into a Notification Factoring Rider to the Credit Approved Receivables Purchasing Agreement (“Notification Factoring Rider”) that amended and supplemented the Factoring Agreement, dated April 3, 2023, among the Company, DMFA and certain of the Company’s other subsidiaries party thereto (collectively with the Company, the “Madden Entities”), and added CIT. The Notification Factoring Rider enables certain receivables generated from assets acquired by DMFA from Turn On Products Inc. d/b/a Almost Famous (“Post-Acquisition Receivables”), which assets were acquired by DMFA on October 20, 2023, to be subject to the Factoring Agreement.

The Notification Factoring Rider modifies the Factoring Agreement to require, in respect of certain Post-Acquisition Receivables, payment to CIT of a base fee ranging from 0.10% to 0.20% of the gross face amount of such Post-Acquisition Receivables assigned to CIT for collection. CIT will generally assume the credit risk resulting from a customer’s financial inability to make payment with respect to certain credit approved Post-Acquisition Receivables. The Company or DMFA may terminate the Notification Factoring Rider, separately from the Factoring Agreement, by giving CIT at least 10 days’ prior written notice of termination. As with monies due and to become due under the Factoring Agreement generally, monies due and to become due to the Company and DMFA under the Notification Factoring Rider are pledged in favor of the Agent to secure obligations under or in connection with the Credit Agreement.

2021

STEVEN MADDEN, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial StatementsUnaudited
March 31, 2024
(in thousands except per share data)
Note Q – Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

In August 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2023-05, "Business Combinations—Joint Venture Formations (Subtopic 805-60): Recognition and Initial Measurement," which is intended to provide guidance for the formation of a joint venture, including the initial measurement of assets and liabilities, the formation date, and basis of accounting. This new standard will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2025, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2023-05; however, at the current time, the Company does not believe this ASU will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07, "Segment Reporting (Topic 280)," which is intended to enhance the disclosures on reportable segments. This new standard will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2023-07; however, at the current time, the Company does not believe this ASU will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, "Income Taxes (Topic 740)," which is intended to provide greater transparency in various income tax components that affect the rate reconciliation based on the applicable taxing jurisdictions, as well as the qualitative and quantitative aspects of those components. This new standard will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2023-09; however, at the current time, the Company does not believe this ASU will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In March 2024, the SEC issued Release Nos. 33-11275 and 34-99678 "The Enhancement and Standardization of Climate-Related Disclosures for Investors" to improve the consistency, comparability, and reliability of disclosures on the financial effects of climate-related risks on a registrant's operations and how it manages these risks. The compliance date for this release will be fiscal year 2025 for large accelerated filers. On April 4, 2024, the SEC issued an order staying the newly adopted rules. We are currently evaluating the impact of this release on our financial disclosures.

The Company has considered all new accounting pronouncements and has concluded that there are no additional pronouncements that may have a material impact on its results of operations, financial condition, and cash flows.
22


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 should be read in conjunction with the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

All references in this Quarterly Report to “we,” “our,” “us”“us,” and the “Company” refer to Steven Madden, Ltd. and its subsidiaries unless the context indicates otherwise.

This Quarterly Report contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Examples of forward-looking statements include, among others, statements regarding revenue and earnings guidance, plans, strategies, objectives, expectations, and intentions. YouForward-looking statements can identify forward-looking statementsbe identified by words such as: “may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “should,” “anticipate,” “project,” “predict,” “plan,” “intend,” or “estimate,” or "confident," and similar expressions, or the negative of these expressions. Forward-looking statements are neither historical facts nor assurances of future performance. Instead, they represent our current beliefs, expectations, and assumptions regarding anticipated events and trends affecting our business and industry based on information available as of the time such statements are made. We caution investorsInvestors are cautioned that such forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, many of which cannot be predicted with accuracy, and some of which may be outside of our control. Our actual results and financial condition may differ materially from those indicated in these forward-looking statements. As such, investors should not rely upon them. Important risk factors include:

geopolitical tensions in the regions in which we operate and any related challenging macroeconomic conditions globally that may materially and adversely affect our customers, vendors, and partners, and the duration and extent to which these factors may impact our future business and operations, results of operations, and financial condition;
our ability to navigate shifting macro-economic environments including but not limited to inflation and the potential for recessionary conditions;
our ability to accurately anticipate fashion trends and promptly respond to consumer demand;
our ability to compete effectively in a highly competitive market;
our ability to adapt our business model to rapid changes in the retail industry;
supply chain disruptions to product delivery systems and logistics, and our ability to properly manage inventory;
our reliance on independent manufacturers to produce and deliver products in a timely manner, especially when faced with adversities such as work stoppages, transportation delays, public health emergencies, social unrest, changes in local economic conditions, and political upheavals as well as their ability to meet our quality standards;
our dependence on the retention and hiring of key personnel;
our ability to successfully implement growth strategies;strategies and integrate acquired businesses;
changes in trade policies and tariffs imposed by the United States government and the governments of other nations in which we manufacture and sell products;
our ability to adequately protect our trademarks and other intellectual property rights;
our ability to maintain adequate liquidity when negatively impacted by unforeseen events such as an epidemic or a pandemic, which may cause disruption to our business operations for an indeterminable period of time;
legal, regulatory, political, and economic risks that may affect our sales in international markets;
changes in U.S. and foreign tax laws that could have an adverse effect on our financial results;
additional tax liabilities resulting from audits by various taxing authorities;
cybersecurity risks and costs of defending against, mitigating, and responding to data security threats and breaches impacting the Company;
our ability to achieve operating results that are consistent with prior financial guidance; and
other risks and uncertainties indicated from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

These risks and uncertainties, along with the risk factors discussed under Part II, Item 1A “Risk Factors” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and, in Part I, Item 1A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022,2023, should be considered in evaluating any forward-looking statements contained in this report. We do not undertake, and disclaim,
23


any obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, including without limitation, any guidance regarding revenue or earnings, whether as a result of new information, future developments, or otherwise.

21


Overview:
($ in thousands, except for retail sales data per square foot,store count, earnings per share, and per share data)
 
Steven Madden, Ltd. and its subsidiaries design, source, and market fashion-forward branded and private label footwear, accessories, and apparel for women, men, and children.apparel. We distribute our products in the wholesale channel through department stores, mass merchants, off-price retailers, shoe chains, online retailers, national chains, specialty retailers, independent stores, and clubs throughout the United States, Canada, Mexico, and Europe, and other international markets through our joint ventures in Israel, South Africa, China, Taiwan, Malaysia, and the Middle East along with special distribution arrangements in certain European countries, North Africa, South and Central America, Australia, and various countries in Asia. In addition, our products are distributed through our direct-to-consumer channel within the United States, Canada, Mexico, and Europe, and our joint ventures in Israel, South Africa, China, Taiwan, and the Middle East.

Our product lines include a broad range of contemporary styles designed to establish or capitalize on market trends, complemented by core product offerings. We have established a reputation for design creativity and our ability to offer quality, trend-right products at accessible price points, delivered in an efficient manner and time frame.

We manage our operations through our operating divisions, which are presented as the following reportable segments: Wholesale Footwear, Wholesale Accessories/Apparel, Direct-to-Consumer, and Licensing. As of January 2023, the Company no longer serves as a buying agent for any of its customers, and as a result no longer reports under the First Cost segment. This change is not considered to have a material or meaningful impact on the Company's operations. Our Wholesale Footwear segment designs, sources, and markets our brands, and sells our products to department stores, mass merchants, off-price retailers, shoe chains, online retailers, national chains, specialty retailers, independent stores, and clubs throughout the United States, Canada, Mexico, and Europe, and through our joint ventures, and international distributor network. Our Wholesale Accessories/Apparel segment designs, sources, and markets our brands, and sells our products to department stores, mass merchants, off-price retailers, online retailers, specialty retailers, independent stores, and clubs throughout the United States, Canada, Mexico, and Europe, and through our joint ventures, and international distributor network. Our Direct-to-Consumer segment consists of Steve Madden® and Dolce Vita® full-price retail stores, Steve Madden®Madden® outlet stores, Steve Madden® concessions in international markets, and our directly-operated digital e-commerce websites. We operate retail locations in regional malls and shopping centers, as well as high streets in major cities across the United States, Canada, Mexico, Europe, Israel, South Africa, Taiwan, China, and the Middle East. Our Licensing segment is engaged in the licensing of the Steve Madden® and Betsey Johnson® trademarks for use in the sale of select apparel, accessory, and home categories as well as various other non-core products. Corporate does not constitute a reportable segment and includes costs not directly attributable to the segments. These costs are primarily related to expenses associated with corporate executives, corporate finance, corporate social responsibility, legal, human resources, information technology, cyber security, and other shared services.

Executive Summary

Key Highlights

Total revenue for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 decreased 16.8%March 31, 2024 increased 19.1% to $445,302$552,381 compared to $534,989$463,834 in the same period of last year. Net income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd. was $34,529$43,934 in the secondfirst quarter of 20232024 compared to $48,460$36,730 in the same period of last year. Our effective tax rate for the secondfirst quarter of 2023 increased2024 decreased to 23.7%23.6% compared to 23.5%24.2% in the secondfirst quarter of last year. Diluted earnings per share was $0.46$0.60 per share on 74,88372,865 diluted weighted average shares outstanding compared to diluted earnings per share of $0.62$0.48 per share on 78,71475,855 diluted weighted average shares outstanding in the secondfirst quarter of last year.

Our inventory turnover (calculated on a trailing four quarter average) for the quartersquarter ended June 30, 2023 and 2022March 31, 2024 was 5.25.7 compared to 4.9 times respectively.at March 31, 2023. Our total Company accounts receivable average collection days decreasedincreased to 6968 days in the secondfirst quarter of 20232024 compared to 7464 days in the secondfirst quarter of 2022.2023. As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, we had $274,414$143,057 in cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments, no debt, and total stockholders’ equity of $841,717.$843,607. Working capital was $510,257$474,782 as of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, compared to $526,767$510,791 as of June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023.


2224


The following tables set forth information on operations for the periods indicated:

Selected Financial Information
Three Months Ended June 30,
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
(in thousands, except for number of stores)
(in thousands, except for number of stores)
(in thousands, except for number of stores)(in thousands, except for number of stores)20232022
CONSOLIDATED:CONSOLIDATED:    
CONSOLIDATED:
CONSOLIDATED:
Net salesNet sales$442,837 99.4 %$532,680 99.6 %
Commission and licensing income2,465 0.6 %2,309 0.4 %
Net sales
Net sales
Licensing fee income
Licensing fee income
Licensing fee income
Total revenue
Total revenue
Total revenueTotal revenue445,302 100.0 %534,989 100.0 %
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)255,432 57.4 %317,224 59.3 %
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
Gross profit
Gross profit
Gross profitGross profit189,870 42.6 %217,765 40.7 %
Operating expensesOperating expenses145,830 32.7 %152,526 28.5 %
Operating expenses
Operating expenses
Impairment of intangible
Impairment of intangible
Impairment of intangible
Income from operationsIncome from operations44,040 9.9 %65,239 12.2 %
Interest and other income/(expense) – net1,956 0.4 %(1,291)(0.2 %)
Income from operations
Income from operations
Interest and other income – net
Interest and other income – net
Interest and other income – net
Income before provision for income taxesIncome before provision for income taxes$45,996 10.3 %$63,948 12.0 %
Income before provision for income taxes
Income before provision for income taxes
Net income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd.
Net income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd.
Net income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd.Net income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd.$34,529 7.8 %$48,460 9.1 %
BY SEGMENT:BY SEGMENT:    
BY SEGMENT:
BY SEGMENT:
WHOLESALE FOOTWEAR SEGMENT:
WHOLESALE FOOTWEAR SEGMENT:
WHOLESALE FOOTWEAR SEGMENT:WHOLESALE FOOTWEAR SEGMENT:    
Total RevenueTotal Revenue$234,908 100.0 %$291,397 100.0 %
Total Revenue
Total Revenue
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)155,863 66.4 %189,530 65.0 %
Gross profitGross profit79,045 33.6 %101,867 35.0 %
Gross profit
Gross profit
Operating expenses
Operating expenses
Operating expensesOperating expenses35,319 15.0 %41,866 14.4 %
Income from operationsIncome from operations$43,726 18.6 %$60,001 20.6 %
Income from operations
Income from operations
WHOLESALE ACCESSORIES/APPAREL SEGMENT:
WHOLESALE ACCESSORIES/APPAREL SEGMENT:
WHOLESALE ACCESSORIES/APPAREL SEGMENT:WHOLESALE ACCESSORIES/APPAREL SEGMENT:    
Total RevenueTotal Revenue$79,723 100.0 %$105,744 100.0 %
Total Revenue
Total Revenue
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)53,014 66.5 %82,096 77.6 %
Gross profitGross profit26,709 33.5 %23,648 22.4 %
Gross profit
Gross profit
Operating expenses
Operating expenses
Operating expensesOperating expenses15,329 19.2 %18,524 17.5 %
Income from operationsIncome from operations$11,380 14.3 %$5,124 4.8 %
DIRECT-TO-CONSUMER SEGMENT:    
Total Revenue$128,205 100.0 %$135,539 100.0 %
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)46,555 36.3 %45,598 33.6 %
Gross profit81,650 63.7 %89,941 66.4 %
Operating expenses71,320 55.6 %69,469 51.3 %
Income from operations
Income from operationsIncome from operations$10,330 8.1 %$20,472 15.1 %
Number of stores247  219  
FIRST COST SEGMENT:    
Commission income$  %$77 100.0 %
DIRECT-TO-CONSUMER SEGMENT:
DIRECT-TO-CONSUMER SEGMENT:
DIRECT-TO-CONSUMER SEGMENT:
Total Revenue
Total Revenue
Total Revenue
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
Gross profitGross profit  %77 100.0 %
Operating benefit  %(97)(126.0 %)
Income from operations$  %$174 226.0 %
Gross profit
Gross profit
Operating expenses
Operating expenses
Operating expenses
Impairment of intangible
Impairment of intangible
Impairment of intangible
(Loss) from operations
(Loss) from operations
(Loss) from operations
Number of stores (excludes concessions)
Number of stores (excludes concessions)
Number of stores (excludes concessions)
LICENSING SEGMENT:
LICENSING SEGMENT:
LICENSING SEGMENT:LICENSING SEGMENT:    
Licensing incomeLicensing income$2,466 100.0 %$2,232 100.0 %
Licensing income
Licensing income
Gross profit
Gross profit
Gross profitGross profit2,466 100.0 %2,232 100.0 %
Operating expensesOperating expenses1,195 48.5 %660 29.6 %
Operating expenses
Operating expenses
Income from operations
Income from operations
Income from operationsIncome from operations$1,271 51.5 %$1,572 70.4 %
Corporate:Corporate:
Corporate:
Corporate:
Operating expenses
Operating expenses
Operating expensesOperating expenses$(22,667) %$(22,104)— %
Loss from operationsLoss from operations$(22,667) %$(22,104)— %
Loss from operations
Loss from operations
2325


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
($ in thousands, except for number of stores)

Three Months Ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2022March 31, 2023

Consolidated:

Total revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2023 decreased 16.8%March 31, 2024 increased 19.1% to $445,302$552,381 compared to $534,989$463,834 in the same period of lastthe prior year, due to decreasesincreases in the Wholesale businessAccessories/Apparel, Wholesale Footwear, and to a lesser extent, a decline in the Direct-to-Consumer business.segments. Gross profit was $189,870,$224,815, or 42.6%40.7% of total revenue, as compared to $217,765,$195,092, or 40.7%42.1% of total revenue, in the prior-year period. The increasedecrease in gross profit as a percentage of total revenue was primarily driven by an improvementa decrease in gross margin in the Wholesale Accessories/Apparel business, lower freight cost and business mixWholesale Footwear segments, partially offset by an increasehigher gross margin in promotional activity.the Direct-to-Consumer segment. Operating expenses in the secondfirst quarter of 20232024 were $145,830,$166,369, or 32.7%30.1% of total revenue, as compared to $152,526,$148,581, or 28.5%32.0% of total revenue, in the secondfirst quarter of the prior year. The increasedecrease in operating expenses as a percentage of total revenue was primarily attributable to the deleveraging of expensesexpense leverage on a lowerhigher revenue base partially offset by base. The first quarter 2024 operating expenses included an expense of $1,650, due to the accelerated amortizationchange in valuation of contingent consideration. In the 2024 period, we also recorded a trademark incharge of $1,700 related to the prior year period.impairment of an intangible. The 2023 operating expenses included $1,181 of expense related to certain severances, termination benefits, and a corporate office relocation. Income from operations for the three months ended June 30, 2023 decreasedMarch 31, 2024 increased to $44,040,$56,746, or 9.9%10.3% of total revenue, as compared to $65,239,$46,511, or 12.2%10.0% of total revenue, in the prior-year period. The effective tax rate in the secondfirst quarter of 20232024 was 23.7%23.6% compared to 23.5%24.2% in the secondfirst quarter of last year. Net income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd. for the secondfirst quarter of 20232024 was $34,529$43,934 compared to $48,460$36,730 in the secondfirst quarter of 2022.2023.

Wholesale Footwear Segment:

Revenue from the Wholesale Footwear segment in the secondfirst quarter of 20232024 accounted for $234,908,$295,660, or 52.8%53.5% of total revenue, as compared to $291,397,$282,321, or 54.5%60.9% of total revenue, in the secondfirst quarter of 2022.2023. Wholesale Footwear revenue decreased 19.4%increased 4.7% compared to the secondsame quarter of 2022 due to a moderation2023 driven by sales growth in wholesale customers' order patterns as they continue to focus on inventory control in a challenging retail environment. This reduction in orders impacted both our branded and private label businesses.business. Gross profit was $79,045,$108,297, or 33.6%36.6% of Wholesale Footwear revenue, in the secondfirst quarter of 20232024 as compared to $101,867,$107,522, or 35.0%38.1% of Wholesale Footwear revenue, in the secondfirst quarter of 2022.2023. The decrease in gross profit as a percentage of revenue was primarily due to higher promotional activity partially offset by lower freight expenses and a lowerhigher penetration of our private label business. Operating expenses in the secondfirst quarter of 20232024 were $35,319,$45,182, or 15.0%15.3% of Wholesale Footwear revenue, as compared to $41,866,$45,466, or 14.4%16.1% of Wholesale Footwear revenue, in the secondfirst quarter of the prior year. The increasedecrease in operating expenses as a percentage of Wholesale Footwear revenue was primarily attributable to the deleveraging expensesexpense leverage on a lowerhigher revenue base. Income from operations decreasedincreased to $43,726,$63,115, or 18.6%21.3% of Wholesale Footwear revenue, in the secondfirst quarter of 20232024 as compared to $60,001,$62,056, or 20.6%22.0% of Wholesale Footwear revenue in the secondfirst quarter of the prior year.

Wholesale Accessories/Apparel Segment:Segment:

Revenue from the Wholesale Accessories/Apparel segment in the secondfirst quarter of 20232024 accounted for $79,723,$142,576, or 17.9%25.8% of total revenue, as compared to $105,744,$79,816, or 19.8%17.2% of total revenue, in the secondfirst quarter of 2022.2023. Wholesale Accessories/Apparel revenue decreased 24.6%increased 78.6% compared to the secondsame quarter of 2022 due to a moderation2023 driven by the incremental revenue from the acquisition of Almost Famous, as well as the strength in wholesale customers' order patterns as they continue to focus on inventory control in a challenging retail environment. This reduction in orders impacted both our branded and private label businesses.Steve Madden handbags. Gross profit was $26,709,$45,150, or 33.5%31.7% of Wholesale Accessories/Apparel revenue, in the secondfirst quarter of 20232024 as compared to $23,648,$26,514, or 22.4%33.2% of Wholesale Accessories/Apparel revenue, in the secondfirst quarter of the prior year. The increasedecrease in gross profit as a percentage of revenue was due to lower freight expenses, improved production costs, and a lower penetrationthe impact of the Almost Famous acquisition partially offset by gross margin expansion in our private labelorganic business. Operating expenses in the secondfirst quarter of 20232024 were $15,329,$26,979, or 19.2%18.9% of Wholesale Accessories/Apparel revenue, as compared to $18,524,$17,076, or 17.5%21.4% of Wholesale Accessories/Apparel revenue, in the secondfirst quarter of the prior year. The increasedecrease in operating expenses as a percentage of Wholesale Accessories/Apparel revenue was primarily attributable to deleveraging of expensesexpense leverage on a lowerhigher revenue base partially offset bybase. The first quarter 2024 operating expenses included an expense of $1,650, due to the accelerated amortizationchange in valuation of a trademark in the prior year period.contingent consideration. Income from operations for the Wholesale Accessories/Apparel segment in the second quarter of 2023 was $11,380,increased to $18,171, or 14.3% of Wholesale Accessories/Apparel revenue, as compared to $5,124, or 4.8%12.7% of Wholesale Accessories/Apparel revenue, in the secondfirst quarter of 2024, as compared to $9,438, or 11.8% of Wholesale Accessories/Apparel revenue in the first quarter of the prior year.


2426


Direct-to-Consumer Segment:

In the secondfirst quarter of 2023,2024, revenue from the Direct-to-Consumer segment accounted for $128,205,$112,331, or 28.8%20.3% of total revenue, as compared to $135,539,$99,600, or 25.3%21.5% of total revenue, in the secondfirst quarter of 2022.2023. Revenue decreased 5.4%increased 12.8% compared to the prior year period, driven by declinesincreases in both our brick-and-mortar stores and to a lesser extent our e-commerce channel.businesses. As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, we operated 242253 brick-and-mortar stores, and five e-commerce websites, and 25 concessions in international markets compared to 213235 brick-and-mortar stores, and sixfive e-commerce websites, as of June 30, 2022. In addition, we operated 22and 21 concessions in international markets as of June 30, 2023 compared to 19 concessions in international markets as of June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. Gross profit in the secondfirst quarter of 20232024 was $81,650,$69,554, or 63.7%61.9% of Direct-to-Consumer revenue, compared to $89,941,$58,959, or 66.4%59.2% of Direct-to-Consumer revenue, in the secondfirst quarter of 2022.2023. The decreaseincrease in gross profit as a percentage of revenue was primarily due to an increasea reduction in promotional activity. Operating expenses in the secondfirst quarter of 20232024 were $71,320,$70,079, or 55.6%62.4% of Direct-to-Consumer revenue, as compared to $69,469,$63,206, or 51.3%63.5% of Direct-to-Consumer revenue, in the secondfirst quarter of 2022.2023. The increasedecrease in operating expenses as a percentage of revenue was primarily attributable to the deleveraging of expensesexpense leverage on a lowerhigher revenue base. In the secondfirst quarter of 2023, income2024, we also recorded a charge of $1,700 related to an impairment of an intangible. In the first quarter of 2024, loss from operations for the Direct-to-Consumer segment was $10,330,$2,225, or 8.1%(2.0%) of Direct-to-Consumer revenue, as compared to $20,472,loss from operations of $4,247, or 15.1%(4.3%) of Direct-to-Consumer revenue, in the secondfirst quarter of the prior year.

First Cost Segment:

As of January 2023, the Company no longer serves as a buying agent for any of its customers, and as a result no longer reports under the First Cost segment. This change is not considered to have a material or meaningful impact on the Company's operations. In the second quarter of 2022, commission income generated by the First Cost segment was $77, operating benefit was $97, and income from operations was $174.

Licensing Segment:

Royalty income generated by the Licensing segment accounted for $2,466,$1,814, or 0.6%0.3% of total revenue, in the secondfirst quarter of 20232024 compared to $2,232,$2,097, or 0.4%0.5% of total revenue, in the secondfirst quarter of 2022. Royalty income increased 10.5% compared to the prior year period driven by an increase in Steve Madden licensed businesses.2023. Operating expenses were $1,195$500 in the current period compared to $660$279 in the same period of lastthe prior year. In the secondfirst quarter of 2023,2024, income from operations for the Licensing segment was $1,271$1,314 as compared to $1,572$1,818 in the same period last year.

Corporate:

Corporate does not constitute a reportable segment and includes costs not directly attributable to the segments. These costs are primarily related to expenses associated with corporate executives, corporate finance, corporate social responsibility, legal, human resources, information technology, cyber security, and other shared services. Corporate operating expenses were $22,667,$23,629, or 5.1% of total revenue, in the second quarter of 2023 as compared to $22,104, or 4.1% of total revenue, in the second quarter of 2022.
25


Selected Financial Information
Six Months Ended June 30,
(in thousands, except for number of stores)20232022
CONSOLIDATED:    
Net sales$904,574 99.5 %$1,090,024 99.6 %
Commission and licensing income4,562 0.5 %4,699 0.4 %
Total revenue909,136 100.0 %1,094,723 100.0 %
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)524,174 57.7 %649,060 59.3 %
Gross profit384,962 42.3 %445,663 40.7 %
Operating expenses294,411 32.4 %282,528 25.8 %
Income from operations90,551 10.0 %163,135 14.9 %
Interest and other income/(expense) – net3,976 0.4 %(1,234)(0.1)%
Income before provision for income taxes$94,527 10.4 %$161,901 14.8 %
Net income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd.$71,259 7.8 %$122,973 11.2 %
BY SEGMENT:    
WHOLESALE FOOTWEAR SEGMENT:    
Total revenue$517,229 100.0 %$638,111 100.0 %
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)330,662 63.9 %402,170 63.0 %
Gross profit186,567 36.1 %235,941 37.0 %
Operating expenses80,785 15.6 %81,849 12.8 %
Income from operations$105,782 20.5 %$154,092 24.1 %
WHOLESALE ACCESSORIES/APPAREL SEGMENT:    
Total revenue$159,540 100.0 %$208,027 100.0 %
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)106,316 66.6 %160,465 77.1 %
Gross profit53,224 33.4 %47,562 22.9 %
Operating expenses32,406 20.3 %31,067 14.9 %
Income from operations$20,818 13.0 %$16,495 7.9 %
DIRECT-TO-CONSUMER SEGMENT:    
Total revenue$227,805 100.0 %$243,886 100.0 %
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)87,196 38.3 %86,425 35.4 %
Gross profit140,609 61.7 %157,461 64.6 %
Operating expenses134,527 59.1 %124,678 51.1 %
Income from operations$6,082 2.7 %$32,783 13.4 %
Number of stores247  219  
FIRST COST SEGMENT:    
Commission income$  %$913 100.0 %
Gross profit  %913 100.0 %
Operating expenses  %143 15.7 %
Income from operations$  %$770 84.3 %
LICENSING SEGMENT:    
Licensing income$4,562 100.0 %$3,786 100.0 %
Gross profit4,562 100.0 %3,786 100.0 %
Operating expenses1,472 32.3 %1,179 31.1 %
Income from operations$3,090 67.7 %$2,607 68.9 %
Corporate:
Operating expenses$(45,221) %$(43,612)— %
Loss from operations$(45,221) %$(43,612)— %
26


Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

Consolidated:

Total revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2023 decreased 17.0% to $909,136 compared to $1,094,723 in the same period of last year with decreases in the Wholesale Footwear, Wholesale Accessories/Apparel and Direct-to-Consumer businesses. Gross profit was $384,962, or 42.3% of total revenue, as compared to $445,663, or 40.7% of total revenue, in the prior-year period. Gross profit as a percentage of total revenue increased compared to the prior year period, primarily driven by an improvement in gross margin in the Wholesale Accessories/Apparel business, lower freight cost and business mix partially offset by an increase in promotional activity. Operating expenses for the first six months of 2023 were $294,411, or 32.4% of total revenue, as compared to $282,528, or 25.8%4.3% of total revenue, in the first six monthsquarter of the prior year. The increase in operating expenses as a percentage of total revenue was attributable to deleveraging of expenses on a lower revenue base and a benefit from the change in valuation of our contingent consideration in the prior year partially offset by the accelerated amortization of a trademark in the prior year. Income from operations decreased to $90,551, or 10.0% of total revenue,2024 as compared to income from operations of $163,135,$22,554, or 14.9% of total revenue, in the prior-year period. The effective tax rate in the first six months of 2023 was 24.0% compared to 23.7% in the first six months of last year. Net income attributable to Steven Madden, Ltd. in the first six months of 2023 was $71,259 compared to $122,973 in the same period of 2022.

Wholesale Footwear Segment:

Revenue from the Wholesale Footwear segment in the first six months of 2023 accounted for $517,229, or 56.9% of total revenue, as compared to $638,111, or 58.3%4.9% of total revenue, in the first six monthsquarter of 2022. The 18.9% decrease in revenue in the current period is due to a moderation in wholesale customers' order patterns as they continue to focus on inventory control in a challenging retail environment. This reduction in orders impacted both our branded and private label businesses. Gross profit was $186,567, or 36.1% of Wholesale Footwear revenue, in the first six months of 2023 as compared to $235,941, or 37.0% of Wholesale Footwear revenue, in the first six months of 2022. The decrease of gross profit as a percentage of revenue was primarily due to higher promotional activity partially offset by lower freight expenses and a lower penetration of our private label business. Operating expenses in the first six months of 2023 were $80,785, or 15.6% of Wholesale Footwear revenue, as compared to $81,849, or 12.8% of Wholesale Footwear revenue, in the first six months of the prior year. The increase in operating expenses as a percentage of Wholesale Footwear revenue was primarily due to deleveraging of expenses on a lower revenue base. Income from operations decreased to $105,782, or 20.5% of Wholesale Footwear revenue in the first six months of 2023 as compared to $154,092, or 24.1% of Wholesale Footwear revenue, in the same period of the prior year.

Wholesale Accessories/Apparel Segment:

Revenue from the Wholesale Accessories/Apparel segment in the first six months of 2023 accounted for $159,540, or 17.5% of total revenue, as compared to $208,027, or 19.0% of total revenue, in the first six months of 2022. The 23.3% decrease in revenue in the current period is due to a moderation in wholesale customers' order patterns as they continue to focus on inventory control in a challenging retail environment. This reduction in orders impacted both our branded and private label businesses. Gross profit was $53,224, or 33.4% of Wholesale Accessories/Apparel revenue, in the first six months of 2023 as compared to $47,562, or 22.9% of Wholesale Accessories/Apparel revenue, in the first six months of the prior year. The increase of gross profit as a percentage of revenue was primarily due to lower freight costs, improved production costs, lower markdown allowances and a lower penetration of our private label business. Operating expenses in the first six months of 2023 were $32,406, or 20.3% of Wholesale Accessories/Apparel revenue, as compared to $31,067, or 14.9% of Wholesale Accessories/Apparel revenue, in the same period of last year. The increase in operating expenses as a percentage of Wholesale Accessories/Apparel revenue was primarily attributable to deleveraging of expenses on a lower revenue base and the benefit from the change in valuation of our contingent consideration in the prior year partially offset by the accelerated amortization of a trademark in the prior year. Income from operations for the Wholesale Accessories/Apparel segment in the first six months of 2023 was $20,818, or 13.0% of Wholesale Accessories/Apparel revenue, as compared to $16,495, or 7.9% of Wholesale Accessories/Apparel revenue, in the same period of the prior year.2023.
27


Direct-to-Consumer Segment:

In the first six months of 2023, revenue from the Direct-to-Consumer segment accounted for $227,805, or 25.1% of total revenue, as compared to $243,886, or 22.3% of total revenue, in the first six months of 2022. The 6.6% decrease in revenue was driven by decreases in both our brick-and-mortar stores and e-commerce businesses. Gross profit in the first six months of 2023 was $140,609, or 61.7% of Direct-to-Consumer revenue, compared to $157,461, or 64.6% of Direct-to-Consumer revenue, in the first six months of 2022. The decrease in gross profit as a percentage of revenue was primarily due to an increase in promotional activity. Operating expenses in the first six months of 2023 were $134,527, or 59.1% of Direct-to-Consumer revenue, as compared to $124,678, or 51.1% of Direct-to-Consumer revenue, in the first six months of 2022. The increase in operating expenses as a percentage of revenue was primarily attributable to deleveraging of expenses on a lower revenue base. In the first six months of 2023, income from operations for the Direct-to-Consumer segment was $6,082, or 2.7% of Direct-to-Consumer revenue, as compared to $32,783, or 13.4% of Direct-to-Consumer revenue, in the same period last year.

First Cost Segment:

As of January 2023, the Company no longer serves as a buying agent for any of its customers, and as a result no longer reports under the First Cost segment. This change is not considered to have a material or meaningful impact on the Company's operations. In the first six months of 2022, commission income generated by the First Cost segment accounted for $913, operating expenses were $143, and income from operations was $770.

Licensing Segment:

Royalty income generated by the Licensing segment accounted for $4,562, or 0.5% of total revenue, in the first six months of 2023 compared to $3,786, or 0.3% of total revenue, in the first six months of 2022. Operating expenses increased to $1,472 in the current period compared to $1,179 in the same period of last year. Income from the Licensing segment was $3,090 in the first six months of 2023 as compared to $2,607 in the same period last year.

Corporate:

Corporate does not constitute a reportable segment and includes costs not directly attributable to the segments. These costs are primarily related to expenses associated with corporate executives, corporate finance, corporate social responsibility, legal, human resources, information technology, cyber security, and other shared services. Corporate operating expenses amounted to $45,221 or 5.0% of total revenue in the first six months of 2023 as compared to $43,612 or 4.0% of total revenue in the same period last year.

28


Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our primary sources of liquidity are cash flows from operations, cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments. Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments totaled $274,414$143,057 and $289,798$219,813 at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, respectively. Of the total cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments as of June 30, 2023, $134,552,March 31, 2024, $114,754, or approximately 49%80%, was held in our foreign subsidiaries, and of the total cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments on December 31, 2022, $133,729,2023, $134,745, or approximately 46%61%, was held in our foreign subsidiaries.
On July 22, 2020, we entered into a $150,000, five-year, asset-based revolving credit facility with various lenders and Citizens Bank, N.A.N.A (the “Credit Agreement”). On March 25, 2022, we entered into an amendment to the revolving credit facility,Credit Agreement, which replaced the London Interbank Offering Rate (“LIBOR”) with the Bloomberg Short-Term Bank Yield Index (“BSBY”) as the interest rate benchmark, among other changes. On April 3, 2023, we entered into a second amendment to the Credit Agreement, which reflects CIT Group/Commercial Services, Inc. (“CIT”) as an additional receivables collection agent for us and certain guarantors. Further, on October 23, 2023, we entered into a third amendment to the Credit Agreement in order to accommodate certain changes made to our existing factoring arrangement with CIT.
As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, we had working capital of $510,257,$474,782, cash and cash equivalents of $258,056,$131,501, short-term investments of $16,358,$11,556, no cash borrowing, and $504$505 in letters of credit outstanding unrelated to the Credit Agreement.
We believe that based on our current financial position and available cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments, we will meet all our financial commitments and operating needs for at least the next twelve months. In addition, our $150,000 asset-based revolving credit facility provides us with additional liquidity and flexibility on a long-term basis.
Cash Flows

Cash Flows
A summary of our cash provided by and used in operating, investing, and financing activities was as follows:

Operating Activities

Cash provided byused in operations was $82,257$15,705 for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024, compared to $40,286$13,275 in the same period of lastthe prior year. The increase in cash provided byused in operations was primarily driven by less cash usedunfavorable changes in inventoriesreceivables and accounts payable and accrued expensesinventories partially offset by unfavorablefavorable changes in net income and receivables.accounts payable.

Investing Activities

Cash used in investing activities was $8,754$4,618 for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, which primarily consisted of the acquisition of a hosiery business for $4,259, purchases of $11,406$790 in short-term investments offset by cash received of $10,445$4,084 from the maturities and sales of short-term investments. We also made capital expenditures of $7,793,$3,979, principally for leasehold improvements, new stores, and systems enhancements.

Financing Activities

During the sixthree months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, net cash used in financing activities was $90,678,$52,531, which primarily consisted of share repurchases and net settlements of $64,235,stock awards of $37,337, as well as cash dividends paid of $31,895, partially offset by an investment of a noncontrolling interest of $4,582.$15,416.

28


Contractual Obligations

Our contractual obligations as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 were as follows:
Payment due by period
Payment due by periodPayment due by period
Contractual ObligationsContractual ObligationsTotalRemainder of 20232024-20252026-20272028 and afterContractual ObligationsTotalRemainder of 20242025-20262027-20282029 and after
Operating lease obligations(1)
Operating lease obligations(1)
$147,006 $22,037 $71,723 $37,153 $16,093 
Purchase obligationsPurchase obligations138,775 137,819 956   
Future minimum royalty and advertising payments19,813 1,813 12,000 6,000  
Future minimum royalty and advertising payments(2)
Future minimum royalty and advertising payments(2)
Future minimum royalty and advertising payments(2)
Transition taxTransition tax11,721 2,930 8,791   
TotalTotal$317,315 $164,599 $93,470 $43,153 $16,093 
(1) Refer to Note F – Leases to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report for further information.
29


(2)
Refer to Note M – Commitments, Contingencies and Other to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report for further information.
Substantially all our products are produced by independent manufacturers at overseas locations, the majority of which are located in China, with a growing percentage located in Cambodia, Mexico, Vietnam, India, Italy, Brazil, Tunisia, and some other European nations.and Asian countries. We have not entered into any long-term manufacturing or supply contracts with any of these foreign manufacturers. We believe that a sufficient number of alternative sources exist outside of the United States for the manufacture of our products. Purchases are made primarily in United States dollars.
WeAs of the date of this report, we have employment agreements with our Founder and Creative and Design Chief, Steven Madden, and certain executive officers, which provide for the payment of compensation aggregating to approximately $5,259$8,016 in the remainder of 2023, $9,5882024, $10,368 in 2024,2025, $9,396 in 2026, $8,589 in 2027, $8,549 in 2028, $7,942 in 2029, and $8,048$7,746 in 2025.each of the years 2030 and 2031. In addition, some of these employment agreements provide for discretionary bonuses and some provide for incentive compensation based on various performance criteria and some provide for discretionary bonuses as well as other benefits, including stock-relatedstock-based compensation.
Transition tax of $11,721$4,884 was the result of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the "Tax Act"). Excluded from the contractual obligations table above are long-term taxes payable of $1,145$238 as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 primarily related to uncertain tax positions, for which we are unable to make a reasonably reliable estimate of the timing of payments in individual years beyond one year due to uncertainties in the timing of tax audit outcomes.
Dividends
On August 1, 2023,April 30, 2024, our Board of Directors approved a quarterly cash dividend. The quarterly dividend of $0.21 per share is payable on September 25, 2023June 21, 2024 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on September 15, 2023.June 10, 2024.

Future quarterly cash dividend payments are subject to the discretion of our Board of Directors and contingent upon future earnings, our financial condition, capital requirements, general business conditions, and other factors. Therefore, we can give no assurance that cash dividends will be paid to holders of our common stock in the future.

Inflation

Actual results could be negatively and materially impacted due to risks and uncertainties, including the impacts of inflationary pressures globally and the war in Ukraine, the war in the Middle East, and itsthe related broader macroeconomic implications. Consumer spending has been and may continue to be negatively impacted by inflationary pressures, and other macroeconomic and geopolitical factors. All these factors have negatively impacted, and might continue to negatively impact, our direct sales to end consumers and our sales to our wholesale customers. Historically, we have minimized the impact of product, wages, and logistic cost increases by raising prices, renegotiating costs, changing suppliers, and improving operating efficiencies. However, no assurance can be given that we will be able to offset such inflationary cost increases in the future.

29


Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
In addition to the commitments included in the Contractual Obligations table above, we have outstanding letters of credit of $504$505 outstanding as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 related to the purchase of inventory. These letters of credit expire at various dates through 2030.
We do not maintain any other off-balance sheet arrangements, transactions, obligations, or other relationships with unconsolidated entities that would be expected to have a material current or future effect on our consolidated financial statements. Refer to Note M – Commitments, Contingencies and Other to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report for further information.
Critical Accounting Policies and the Use of Estimates
There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and the use of estimates from thesethe disclosures reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 20222023 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 1, 2023.
30
4, 2024.


ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
($ in thousands)

Interest Rate Risk
We do not engage in the trading of market risk sensitive instruments in the normal course of business. Our financing arrangements are subject to variable interest rates, primarily based on the prime rate and the BSBY. The terms of our $150,000 asset-based revolving credit agreement (the “Credit Facility”) and our collection agency agreements with Rosenthal & Rosenthal, Inc. and CIT Group/Commercial Services, Inc. can be found in the Liquidity and Capital Resources section of Item 2 and in Note O – Credit Agreement and Note P – Factoring Agreements, respectively, to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report. Because we had no cash borrowings under the Credit Facility as of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, a 10% change in interest rates, with all other variables held constant, would have an immaterial effect on our reported interest expense.
As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, we held short-term investments valued at $16,358,$11,556, which consist of certificates of deposit. We have the ability to hold these investments until maturity.
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
We face market risk to the extent that our U.S. or foreign operations involve the transaction of business in foreign currencies. In addition, our inventory purchases are primarily done in foreign jurisdictions and inventory purchases may be impacted by fluctuations in the exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the local currencies of our contract manufacturers, which could have the effect of increasing the cost of goods sold in the future. We manage these risks primarily by denominating these purchases in U.S. dollars. To mitigate the risk of purchases, that are denominated in foreign currencies, we may enter into forward foreign exchange contracts for terms of no more than two years. A description of our accounting policies for derivative financial instruments is included in Note L – Derivative Instruments to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.condensed consolidated financial statements.
As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, we had entered into forward foreign exchange contracts with notional amounts totaling $89,384.$78,464. We performed a sensitivity analysis based on a model that measures the impact of a hypothetical change in foreign currency exchange rates to determine the effects that market risk exposures may have on the fair values of our forward foreign exchange contracts that were outstanding as of June 30, 2023.March 31, 2024. As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, a 10% increase or decrease of the U.S. dollar against the exchange rates for foreign currencies under forward foreign exchange contracts, with all other variables held constant, would result in a net increase or decrease in the fair value of our derivatives portfolio of approximately $132,$45, which is immaterial to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.condensed consolidated financial statements.
In addition, we are exposed to translation risk in connection with our foreign operations in Canada, Mexico, Europe, South Africa, China, Taiwan, Israel, Malaysia, and the Middle East because our subsidiaries and joint ventures in these countries utilize the local currency as their functional currency, and those financial results are translated into U.S. dollars. As currency exchange rates fluctuate, foreign currency exchange rate translation adjustments reflected in our financial statements with respect to our foreign operations affects the comparability of financial results between years.

30


Inflation Risk
Inflationary factors generally affect us by reducing consumer spending, increasing our labor and overhead costs, and negatively impacting our direct sales to end consumers and our sales to our wholesale customers, which may adversely affect our results of operations, and financial position. We have historically been able to minimize the impacts of inflation by raising prices, renegotiating costs, changing suppliers, and improving operating efficiencies. However, no assurance can be given that we will be able to offset such inflationary impacts in the future.
31



ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As required by Rule 13a-15(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the fiscal quarter covered by this Quarterly Report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were, as of the end of the fiscal quarter covered by this Quarterly Report, effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

As required by Rule 13a-15(d) under the Exchange Act, our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated our internal controls over financial reporting to determine whether any changes occurred during the quarter covered by this Quarterly Report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. There

In accordance with SEC guidance, our management's assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting did not include the internal controls of Almost Famous, which we acquired in October 2023 and is included in the March 31, 2024 consolidated financial statements. The acquired business constituted 8.4% of consolidated total assets as of March 31, 2024 and 7.4% of consolidated total revenue for the quarter ended March 31, 2024.

Otherwise, there were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during our most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
32



PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

In the ordinary course of business, we have various pending cases involving contractual disputes, employee-related matters, distribution matters, product liability claims, intellectual property infringement, and other matters. In the opinion of management, after consulting with legal counsel, the liabilities, if any, resulting from these legal proceedings should not have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations, or liquidity.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

You are encouraged to review the discussion of Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factors appearing in this report at Part I, “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

In addition to the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022,2023, filed with the SEC on March 1, 20234, 2024 (the “2022“2023 Form 10-K”) which could materially affect our business, financial condition, operating results, earnings, or stock price, in various ways. The risks described in the 20222023 Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, or operating results.

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, there have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed under Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in the 2023 Form 10-K.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
($ in thousands, except par value and per share data)

The following table presents the total number of shares of our common stock, $0.0001 par value, $0.0001 per share, purchased by us in the three months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, the average price paid per share, the amount of shares purchased pursuant to our Share Repurchase Program and the approximate dollar value of the shares that still could have been purchased at the end of the fiscal period pursuant to our Share Repurchase Program.share repurchase program. See Note G – Share Repurchase Program to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further details on our Share Repurchase Program. During the three months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, there were no sales by us of unregistered shares of common stock.

Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased (1)
Average Price Paid
per Share (1)
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or ProgramsApproximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
4/1/2023 - 4/30/20236$35.85 $59,818 
5/1/2023 - 5/31/2023418$32.01 410$236,880 
6/1/2023 - 6/30/2023364$33.43 362$224,769 
Total788$32.70 772
Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased (1)
Average Price Paid
per Share (1)
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or ProgramsApproximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
1/1/2024 - 1/31/202422$41.59 $175,462 
2/1/2024 - 2/29/202416$43.17 $175,462 
3/1/2024 - 3/31/2024845$42.31 773$142,818 
Total883$42.31 773

(1) The Steven Madden, Ltd. 2019 Incentive Compensation Plan and its predecessor plan, the Steven Madden, Ltd. Amended and Restated 2006 Stock Incentive Plan, each provide us with the right to deduct or withhold, or require employees to remit to us, an amount sufficient to satisfy all or part of the tax-withholding obligations applicable to stock-based compensation awards. To the extent permitted, participants may elect to satisfy all or part of such withholding obligations and the cost of the option by tendering to us previously owned shares or by having us withhold shares having a fair market value equal to the minimum statutory tax-withholding rate that could be imposed on the transaction. Included in this table are shares withheld during the secondfirst quarter of 20232024 in connection with the settlement of vested restricted stock to satisfy the cost of options and tax-withholding requirements with an aggregate purchase price of approximately $553.$4,693.

33


ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

During the three months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, none of our directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) of the Exchange Act) adopted, modified, or terminated a “Ruleany contract, instruction, or written plan for the purchase or sale of our securities that was intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) of the Exchange Act or any non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” as each term is (as defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules).
3334


ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
 
101
The following materials from Steven Madden, Ltd.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, formatted in iXBRL (Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity, (v) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (vi) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, and (vii) information set forth under Part II, Item 5, tagged as blocks of text*
104Cover Page Interactive Data File, formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language (iXBRL) with applicable taxonomy extension information contained in Exhibit 101*


 
Filed herewith
#Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
*This exhibit shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether made before or after the date hereof and irrespective of any general incorporation language in any filing, except to the extent the Company specifically incorporates it by reference.



3435


Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report on Form 10-Q to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Dated: August 4, 2023May 2, 2024
 
STEVEN MADDEN, LTD.
 
/s/ EDWARD R. ROSENFELD
Edward R. Rosenfeld
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
 
/s/ ZINE MAZOUZI
Zine Mazouzi
Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President of Operations


3536