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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

þ

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIESEXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2017

March 31, 2020

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIESEXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from __________ to __________

Commission file number 333-207740

 reitiiilogocoolgreya01.jpg
000-55923

RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland

47-4608249

(State or other jurisdiction of

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

Identification No.)

1845 Walnut Street, 18th Floor, Philadelphia, PA, 19103

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

(215) 231-7050

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

n/a

n/a

n/a

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes þ No  o  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company.  See definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company" and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filero

Accelerated filer                  o

filer.

Non-accelerated filero

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting companyþ

Emerging growth companyþ

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act.  þ

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).  Yes o No þ

As of November 6, 2017,May 4, 2020, there were 619,684625,848 outstanding shares of Class A common stock, 1,076,0301,121,639 outstanding shares of Class T common stock, 1,133,064 outstanding shares of Class R common stock and 34,10810,406,822 outstanding shares of Class I common stock of Resource Apartment REIT III, Inc.



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RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT

ON FORM 10-Q


PAGE

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

PAGE

PART I

ITEM 1.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Financial Statements

ITEM 1.

Financial Statements
9

ITEM 2.

32

ITEM 3.

44

ITEM 4.

44

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.

45

ITEM 1A.

45

ITEM 2.

46

ITEM 3.6.

48

ITEM 6.

49



2


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Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements.  Forward-looking statements relate to expectations, beliefs, projections, future plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends and similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts.  In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as "anticipate," "believe," "could," "estimate," "expects," "intend," "may," "plan," "potential," "project," "should," "will" and "would" or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology.  You should not rely on forward-looking statements since they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which are, in some cases, beyond the Company’s control and which could materially affect the Company’s results of operations, financial condition, cash flows, performance or future achievements or events. Currently, one of the most significant factors is the potential adverse effect of the current pandemic of the novel coronavirus, or COVID-19, on the financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and performance of the Company, particularly its ability to collect rent, the personal financial condition of its tenants and their ability to pay rent, and the real estate market and the global economy and financial markets. On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a pandemic, and on March 13, 2020, the United States declared a national emergency with respect to COVID-19. The extent to which COVID-19 impacts the Company and its tenants will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with confidence, including the scope, severity and duration of the pandemic, the actions taken to contain the pandemic or mitigate its impact, and the direct and indirect economic effects of the pandemic and containment measures, among others. Moreover, you should interpret many of the risks identified in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 as being heightened as a result of the ongoing and numerous adverse impacts of COVID-19. Actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements.  Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof.  We undertake no obligation to publicly revise or update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this report, except as may be required under applicable law.

The following are some of the risks and uncertainties, although not all of the risks and uncertainties, that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those presented in our forward-looking statements:
We are dependent on Resource REIT Advisor, LLC (our "Advisor") to select investments and conduct our operations. Our Advisor has a limited operating history and limited experience operating a public company. This limited experience makes our future performance difficult to predict.
Our executive officers and some of our directors are also officers, directors, managers or key professionals of our Advisor, Resource Securities LLC (our "Dealer Manager") and other entities affiliated with Resource Real Estate, Inc. (our "Sponsor"). As a result, these individuals face conflicts of interest, including significant conflicts created by our Advisor’s compensation arrangements with us and other programs sponsored by our Sponsor and conflicts in allocating time among us and these other programs. These conflicts could result in action or inaction that is not in the best interests of our stockholders.
We pay substantial fees to and expenses of our Advisor, its affiliates and participating broker-dealers, which payments increase the risk that our stockholders will not earn a profit on their investment.
Our Advisor and its affiliates receive fees in connection with transactions involving the acquisition and management of our investments. These fees are based on the cost of the investment, and not based on the quality of the investment or the quality of the services rendered to us. This may influence our Advisor to recommend riskier transactions to us.
There is no limit on the amount we can borrow to acquire a single real estate investment, but pursuant to our charter, we may not leverage our assets with debt financing such that our borrowings would be in excess of 300% of our net assets unless a majority of our independent directors find substantial justification for borrowing a greater amount.
We may lack property diversification if we do not raise substantial funds in our initial public offering.
Our charter permits us to pay distributions from any source without limitation, including from offering proceeds, borrowings, sales of assets or waivers or deferrals of fees otherwise owed to our Advisor. To the extent these distributions exceed our net income or net capital gain, a greater proportion of your distributions will generally represent a return of capital as opposed to current income or gain, as applicable.
We may experience adverse business developments or conditions similar to those affecting certain programs sponsored by our Sponsor, which could limit our ability to make distributions and could decrease the value of an investment in us.
Our failure to qualify as a real estate investment trust for federal income tax purposes would reduce the amount of income we have available for distribution and limit our ability to make distributions to our stockholders.
All forward-looking statements should be read in light of the risks described above and identified in the "Risk Factors" section of our Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-207740) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as the same may be amended and supplemented from time to time.

3

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PART I. FINANCIALFINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands)

 

 

March 31,

2020

 

 

December 31,

2019

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rental properties, net

 

$

192,812

 

 

$

196,483

 

Identified intangible assets, net

 

 

 

 

 

173

 

Total investments

 

 

192,812

 

 

 

196,656

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

 

25,193

 

 

 

28,430

 

Restricted cash

 

 

1,761

 

 

 

1,916

 

Tenant receivables, net

 

 

36

 

 

 

31

 

Due from related parties

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

 

937

 

 

 

599

 

Total assets

 

$

220,741

 

 

$

227,632

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage notes payable, net

 

$

143,980

 

 

$

145,503

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

 

1,516

 

 

 

2,552

 

Accrued real estate taxes

 

 

724

 

 

 

601

 

Due to related parties

 

 

3,036

 

 

 

4,938

 

Tenant prepayments

 

 

158

 

 

 

194

 

Security deposits

 

 

391

 

 

 

382

 

Distributions payable

 

 

 

 

 

1,587

 

Total liabilities

 

 

149,805

 

 

 

155,757

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, par value $0.01: 10,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and

   outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

Convertible stock, par value $0.01: 50,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

Class A common stock, par value $0.01: 25,000,000 shares authorized, 625,848 and 628,691 issued and outstanding, respectively

 

 

6

 

 

 

6

 

Class T common stock, par value $0.01: 25,000,000 shares authorized, 1,121,639 and 1,115,458 issued and outstanding, respectively

 

 

11

 

 

 

11

 

Class I common stock, par value $0.01: 75,000,000 shares authorized, 10,406,822 and 10,327,291 issued and outstanding, respectively

 

 

104

 

 

 

103

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

104,480

 

 

 

103,725

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(26

)

 

 

(32

)

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(33,640

)

 

 

(31,939

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

 

70,936

 

 

 

71,875

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

220,741

 

 

$

227,632

 

  September 30,
2017
 December 31, 2016
  (unaudited)  
ASSETS    
Investments:    
Rental properties, net $29,654,938
 $2,445,835
Identified intangible assets, net 562,568
 27,870
Total investments 30,217,506
 2,473,705
     
Cash 10,914,545
 3,351,536
Restricted cash 427,116
 7,733
Tenant receivables, net 721
 788
Due from related parties 4,553
 2,352
Subscriptions receivable 676,851
 210,000
Prepaid expenses and other assets 147,562
 100,485
Deferred offering costs 4,933,424
 2,848,199
Total assets $47,322,278
 $8,994,798
     
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY  
  
Liabilities:    
Mortgage notes payable, net of unamortized deferred financing costs of $353,061 and $34,166 $22,769,848
 $1,590,834
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 253,350
 214,284
Accrued real estate taxes 236,986
 
Due to related parties 7,594,906
 3,616,713
Tenant prepayments 19,644
 
Security deposits 64,066
 3,300
Distributions payable 91,561
 25,174
Total liabilities $31,030,361
 $5,450,305
     
Stockholders’ equity:  
  
Preferred stock, par value $0.01: 10,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding 
 
Convertible stock, par value $0.01: 50,000 shares authorized, 50,000 and 50,000 issued and outstanding, respectively 500
 500
Class A common stock, par value $0.01: 25,000,000 and 250,000,000 shares authorized, respectively, 618,569 and 384,195 issued and outstanding, respectively 6,186
 3,842
Class T common stock, par value $0.01: 25,000,000 and 750,000,000 shares authorized, respectively, 1,073,229 and 114,037 issued and outstanding, respectively 10,732
 1,140
Class R common stock, par value $0.01: 750,000,000 and 0 shares authorized, respectively, 617,186 and 0 issued and outstanding, respectively 6,172
 
Class I common stock, par value $0.01: 75,000,000 and 0 shares authorized, respectively, 28,602 and 0 issued and outstanding, respectively 286
 
Additional paid-in capital 19,922,440
��4,380,126
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (9,396) 
Accumulated deficit (3,645,003) (841,115)
Total stockholders’ equity $16,291,917
 $3,544,493
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $47,322,278
 $8,994,798

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

4




RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended

March 31,

 

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rental income

 

$

5,089

 

 

$

3,723

 

 

Total revenues

 

 

5,089

 

 

 

3,723

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rental operating - expenses

 

 

869

 

 

 

682

 

 

Rental operating - payroll

 

 

489

 

 

 

371

 

 

Rental operating - real estate taxes

 

 

730

 

 

 

497

 

 

Subtotal- rental operating

 

 

2,088

 

 

 

1,550

 

 

Property management fees

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

Management fees - related parties

 

 

780

 

 

 

574

 

 

General and administrative

 

 

416

 

 

 

860

 

 

Loss on disposal of assets

 

 

129

 

 

 

87

 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

 

2,360

 

 

 

2,237

 

 

Total expenses

 

 

5,773

 

 

 

5,310

 

 

Loss before net gains on dispositions

 

 

(684

)

 

 

(1,587

)

 

Net gain on disposition of property

 

 

530

 

 

 

 

 

Loss before other income (expense)

 

 

(154

)

 

 

(1,587

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

27

 

 

 

70

 

 

Interest expense

 

 

(1,543

)

 

 

(1,268

)

 

Total other income (expense)

 

 

(1,516

)

 

 

(1,198

)

 

Net loss

 

$

(1,670

)

 

$

(2,785

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Designated derivatives, fair value adjustments

 

 

6

 

 

 

(2

)

 

Total other comprehensive (loss) income

 

 

6

 

 

 

(2

)

 

Comprehensive loss

 

$

(1,664

)

 

$

(2,787

)

 

(unaudited)
  Three Months Ended 
 September 30,
 Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
  2017 2016 2017 2016
Revenues:        
Rental income $544,431
 $25,178
 $645,585
 $25,178
Total revenues 544,431
 25,178
 645,585
 25,178
         
Expenses:        
Rental operating 236,562
 3,249
 277,163
 3,249
Acquisition costs 823,411
 112,711
 906,644
 112,711
Property management fees 2,776
 1,501
 7,538
 1,501
Management fees - related parties 82,938
 3,110
 96,395
 3,110
General and administrative 342,956
 322,765
 883,360
 349,223
Loss on disposal of assets 185,114
 
 185,114
 
Depreciation and amortization expense 345,352
 10,376
 394,050
 10,376
Total expenses 2,019,109
 453,712
 2,750,264
 480,170
Loss before other income (expense) (1,474,678) (428,534) (2,104,679) (454,992)
         
Other income (expense):        
Other income 
 
 1,500
 
Interest income 3,902
 432
 9,386
 432
Interest expense (132,007) (2,989) (157,987) (2,989)
Net loss $(1,602,783) $(431,091) $(2,251,780) $(457,549)
         
Other comprehensive loss:        
Designated derivatives, fair value adjustments (9,396) 
 (9,396) 
Total other comprehensive loss (9,396) 
 (9,396) 
Comprehensive loss $(1,612,179) $(431,091) $(2,261,176) $(457,549)




















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

5




RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS - (continued)

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended

March 31,

 

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

Class A common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to Class A common stockholders

 

$

(88

)

 

$

(170

)

 

Net loss per Class A share, basic and diluted

 

$

(0.14

)

 

$

(0.27

)

 

Weighted average Class A common shares outstanding, basic and diluted

 

 

629

 

 

 

635

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class T common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to Class T common stockholders

 

$

(130

)

 

$

(325

)

 

Net loss per Class T share, basic and diluted

 

$

(0.12

)

 

$

(0.29

)

 

Weighted average Class T common shares outstanding, basic and diluted

 

 

1,118

 

 

 

1,114

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class R common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to Class R common stockholders

 

$

 

 

$

(2,200

)

 

Net loss per Class R share, basic and diluted

 

$

 

 

$

(0.28

)

 

Weighted average Class R common shares outstanding, basic and diluted

 

 

 

 

 

7,937

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class I common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to Class I common stockholders

 

$

(1,452

)

 

$

(90

)

 

Net loss per Class I share, basic and diluted

 

$

(0.14

)

 

$

(0.24

)

 

Weighted average Class I common shares outstanding, basic and diluted

 

 

10,355

 

 

 

380

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

6

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RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Convertible Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A

Shares

 

 

T

Shares

 

 

R

Shares

 

 

I

Shares

 

 

A

Shares

 

 

T

Shares

 

 

R

Shares

 

 

I

Shares

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Additional

Paid-in

Capital

 

 

Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Loss

 

 

Accumulated

Deficit

 

 

Total

 

Balance, at January 1, 2020

 

 

629

 

 

 

1,115

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,327

 

 

$

6

 

 

$

11

 

 

$

 

 

$

103

 

 

 

50

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

103,725

 

 

$

(32

)

 

$

(31,939

)

 

$

71,875

 

True-up of prior year cash distributions declared

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(31

)

 

 

(31

)

Common stock issued through distribution reinvestment plan

 

 

2

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

82

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

856

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

857

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,670

)

 

 

(1,670

)

Share redemptions

 

 

(5

)

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(101

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(101

)

Balance, at March 31, 2020

 

 

626

 

 

 

1,122

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,407

 

 

$

6

 

 

$

11

 

 

$

 

 

$

104

 

 

 

50

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

104,480

 

 

$

(26

)

 

$

(33,640

)

 

$

70,936

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, at January 1, 2019

 

 

634

 

 

 

1,111

 

 

 

7,182

 

 

 

330

 

 

$

6

 

 

$

11

 

 

$

72

 

 

$

3

 

 

 

50

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

77,896

 

 

$

(40

)

 

$

(15,459

)

 

$

62,490

 

Issuance of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,510

 

 

 

126

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,777

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,794

 

Offering costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,876

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,876

)

Cash distributions declared

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,258

)

 

 

(1,258

)

Common stock issued through distribution reinvestment plan

 

 

3

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

52

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

577

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

577

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,785

)

 

 

(2,785

)

Balance, at March 31, 2019

 

 

637

 

 

 

1,119

 

 

 

8,744

 

 

 

456

 

 

$

6

 

 

$

11

 

 

$

87

 

 

$

5

 

 

 

50

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

92,374

 

 

$

(42

)

 

$

(19,502

)

 

$

72,940

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this consolidated financial statement.

7

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RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(1,670

)

 

$

(2,785

)

Adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss on disposal of assets

 

 

129

 

 

 

87

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

2,360

 

 

 

2,237

 

Amortization of deferred financing costs

 

 

74

 

 

 

59

 

Net gain on disposition of property

 

 

(530

)

 

 

 

Realized loss on change in fair value of interest rate cap

 

 

6

 

 

 

1

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tenant receivables, net

 

 

(8

)

 

 

7

 

Due from related parties

 

 

(2

)

 

 

3

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

 

(341

)

 

 

(155

)

Due to related parties

 

 

(1,901

)

 

 

(408

)

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

 

37

 

 

 

645

 

Tenant prepayments

 

 

(37

)

 

 

53

 

Security deposits

 

 

22

 

 

 

1

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

 

(1,861

)

 

 

(255

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from disposal of properties, net of closing costs

 

 

1,340

 

 

 

 

Property acquisition

 

 

 

 

 

(7,286

)

Capital expenditures

 

 

(1,904

)

 

 

(1,130

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(564

)

 

 

(8,416

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net proceeds from issuance of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

15,894

 

Redemptions of common stock

 

 

(101

)

 

 

 

Payments on borrowings

 

 

(105

)

 

 

(9

)

Payment of deferred financing costs

 

 

 

 

 

(269

)

Distributions paid on common stock

 

 

(761

)

 

 

(493

)

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

 

(967

)

 

 

15,123

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and restricted cash

 

 

(3,392

)

 

 

6,452

 

Cash and restricted cash at beginning of period

 

 

30,346

 

 

 

33,711

 

Cash and restricted cash at end of period

 

$

26,954

 

 

$

40,163

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation to consolidated balance sheets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

$

25,193

 

 

$

38,702

 

Restricted Cash

 

 

1,761

 

 

 

1,461

 

Cash and restricted cash at end of period

 

$

26,954

 

 

$

40,163

 


  Three Months Ended 
 September 30,
 Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
  2017 2016 2017 2016
Class A common stock:        
Net loss attributable to Class A common stockholders $(524,863) $(428,286) $(952,550) $(455,028)
Net loss per Class A share, basic and diluted $(0.85) $(1.72) $(1.76) $(4.60)
Weighted average Class A common shares outstanding, basic and diluted 616,733
 249,051
 540,022
 98,905
         
Class T common stock:        
Net loss attributable to Class T common stockholders $(935,090) $(2,805) $(1,214,317) $(2,521)
Net loss per Class T share, basic and diluted $(0.87) $(1.72) $(1.78) $(4.60)
Weighted average Class T common shares outstanding, basic and diluted 1,068,753
 1,631
 682,945
 548
         
Class R common stock:        
Net loss attributable to Class R common stockholders $(130,032) $
 $(77,304) $
Net loss per Class R share, basic and diluted $(0.77) $
 $(1.37) $
Weighted average Class R common shares outstanding, basic and diluted 167,935
 
 56,594
 
         
Class I common stock:        
Net loss attributable to Class I common stockholders $(12,798) $
 $(7,609) $
Net loss per Class I share, basic and diluted $(0.77) $
 $(1.37) $
Weighted average Class I common shares outstanding, basic and diluted 16,527
 
 5,570
 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

6


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RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017
(unaudited)

  Common Stock Convertible Stock Additional Paid-in Capital Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Accumulated Deficit Total
  A Shares T Shares R Shares I Shares A Shares T Shares R Shares I Shares Shares Amount    
  Shares Amount      
Balance, at January 1, 2017 384,195
 114,037
 
 
 $3,842
 $1,140
 $
 $
 50,000
 $500
 $4,380,126
 $
 $(841,115) $3,544,493
Issuance of common stock 219,259
 936,581
 616,508
 28,557
 2,192
 9,366
 6,165
 286
 
 
 17,146,464
 
 
 17,164,473
Offering costs 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (1,971,106) 
 
 (1,971,106)
Cash distributions declared 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (300,541) (300,541)
Stock dividends 10,956
 14,993
 
 
 110
 150
 
 
 
 
 251,307
 
 (251,567) 
Common stock issued through distribution reinvestment plan 4,159
 7,618
 678
 45
 42
 76
 7
 
 
 
 115,649
 
 
 115,774
Other comprehensive loss 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (9,396) 
 (9,396)
Net loss 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (2,251,780) (2,251,780)
Balance, at September 30, 2017 618,569
 1,073,229
 617,186
 28,602
 $6,186
 $10,732
 $6,172
 $286
 50,000
 $500
 $19,922,440
 $(9,396) $(3,645,003) $16,291,917



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
7



RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)

  Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2017 2016
Cash flows from operating activities:    
Net loss $(2,251,780) $(457,549)
Adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:    
Loss on disposal of assets 185,114
 
Depreciation and amortization 394,050
 10,376
Amortization of deferred financing costs 5,390
 651
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:    
Restricted cash (38,443) 
Tenant receivable, net 67
 (3,800)
Due from related parties 4,971
 (1,489)
Prepaid expenses and other assets 285,774
 (241,402)
Due to related parties 982,779
 494,154
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 13,040
 204,886
Tenant prepayments 16,912
 
Security deposits 7,222
 
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities (394,904) 5,827
     
Cash flows from investing activities:    
Property acquisitions (7,591,828) (2,493,672)
Capital expenditures (22,965) (1,979)
Restricted cash (6,056) 
Net cash used in investing activities (7,620,849) (2,495,651)
     
Cash flows from financing activities:    
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock 15,719,233
 2,254,961
Proceeds from borrowings 
 555,000
Payments on borrowings (22,091) (250,000)
Distributions paid on common stock (118,380) 
Net cash provided by financing activities 15,578,762
 2,559,961
     
Net increase in cash 7,563,009
 70,137
Cash at beginning of period 3,351,536
 200,000
Cash at end of period $10,914,545
 $270,137





The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
8

RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2017

MARCH 31, 2020

(unaudited)



NOTE 1 - NATURE OF BUSINESS AND OPERATIONS

Resource Apartment REIT III, Inc. (the "Company") was organized in Maryland on July 15, 2015. The Company islaunched an initial public offering on April 28, 2016 pursuant to which it offered up to $1.1 billion of shares of its common stock, consisting of up to $1.0 billion of shares in its primary offering and up to $100.0 million of shares pursuant to its distribution reinvestment plan (the "DRIP").

Through July 2, 2017, the Company offered shares of Class A and Class T common stock at prices of $10.00 per sharein the primary and $9.47 per share, respectively.DRIP offering. As of July 3, 2017, the Company ceased offering shares of Class A and Class T common stock in its primary offering and commenced offering shares of Class R and Class I common stock at prices of $9.52 per sharein both the primary and $9.13 per share, respectively. The initial offering price for shares offered pursuant to the DRIP is $9.60 per share for Class A, $9.09 per share for Class T, $9.14 per share for Class R and $8.90 per share for Class I. offering.

The Company will determine its net asset value ("NAV") per share on a date no later than June 30, 2018 (the "NAV Pricing Date"). Commencing on the NAV Pricing Date, if the primaryceased offering is ongoing, the Company will offer Class R and Class I shares in the primary offering at a price equalon October 31, 2019 and ceased processing subscriptions in the offering on November 15, 2019. The Company continues to the NAV per share for Class R and Class I shares, respectively, plus applicable selling commissions and dealer manager fees, and pursuant to the DRIP at a price equal to 96% of the new primary offering price. If the Company’s primary offering is not ongoing on the NAV Pricing Date, or on the date of any subsequent NAV pricing, it will offer Class A, Class T Class R and Class I shares pursuant to the DRIP at a price equal to 96% of the most recently determined NAV per share. The Company will update its NAV at least annually following the NAV Pricing Date and further adjust the per share price in the primary offering and DRIP accordingly. The Company qualifies as an emerging growth company. DRIP.

As of September 30, 2017,March 31, 2020, the Company has raised aggregatedaggregate gross primary offering proceeds of approximately $21.9$111.4 million from the sale of 601,207 Class A shares, 1,049,996 Class T shares, 616,5089,356,067 Class R shares and 28,557624,325 Class I shares of common stock.

On June 29, 2016,27, 2018, March 21, 2019, and March 19, 2020, the board of directors of the Company satisfieddetermined an estimated net asset value (“NAV”) per share of the $2.0 million minimumcommon stock of $9.05, $9.12, and $9.01, respectively, based on the estimated market value of the portfolio of investments of the Company as of March 31, 2018, December 31, 2018, and December 31, 2019, respectively.  Based on the estimated NAV per share, the board of directors established updated offering amountprices for itsshares of Class R and Class I common stock to be sold in the primary portion of the initial public offering excluding shares purchased by residentsadding certain offering costs to the estimated NAV per share.  Pursuant to the terms of Pennsylvania, New York and Washington. As a result, the Company broke escrow and issuedDRIP, following the establishment of an estimated NAV per share, shares of common stock inare sold at the offering. most recent estimated NAV per share.

The Company broke escrow in New York on October 11, 2016 and in Washington on September 18, 2017. Having raisedprices per share for each class of shares of the minimum offerings, the offering proceedsCompany's common stock through March 31, 2020 were released by the escrow agent to the Company and available for acquisition of properties and other purposes. Subscription payments received from residents of Pennsylvania will continue to be held in escrow until the Company has received aggregate subscriptions of at least $50.0 million.as follows:

 

 

Class A

 

 

Class T

 

 

Class R

 

 

Class I

 

Primary Offering Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Inception through July 2, 2017

 

$

10.00

 

 

$

9.47

 

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

     July 3, 2017 through July 1, 2018

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

 

$

9.52

 

 

$

9.13

 

     July 2, 2018 through March 24, 2019

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

 

$

9.68

 

 

$

9.28

 

     March 25, 2019 through October 31, 2019

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

 

$

9.75

 

 

$

9.35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Offering Price under the DRIP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Inception through July 2, 2017

 

$

9.60

 

 

$

9.09

 

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

     July 3, 2017 through July 1, 2018

 

$

9.60

 

 

$

9.09

 

 

$

9.14

 

 

$

8.90

 

     July 2, 2018 through March 24, 2019 (1)

 

$

9.05

 

 

$

9.05

 

 

$

9.05

 

 

$

9.05

 

     March 25, 2019 through March 30, 2020 (1)

 

$

9.12

 

 

$

9.12

 

 

$

9.12

 

 

$

9.12

 

     March 31, 2020 (1)

 

$

9.01

 

 

$

9.01

 

 

n/a

 

 

$

9.01

 

(1)

Shares of common stock pursuant to the DRIP are sold at the Company’s most recent estimated NAV per share.

Resource REIT Advisor, LLC (formerly known as Resource Apartment Advisor III, LLC) (the "Advisor"), which is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Resource America, Inc. ("RAI"), contributed $200,000 to the Company in exchange for 20,000 shares of Class A common stock on August 10, 2015. On June 29, 2016, RAI purchased 222,222 shares of Class A common stock for $2.0 million in the offering. On August 5, 2016, the Advisor exchanged 5,000 shares of Class A common stock for 50,000 shares of convertible stock. Under limited circumstances, these shares may be converted into shares of the Company's Class A common stock satisfying the Company'sits obligation to pay the Advisor an incentive fee and diluting theits other stockholders’ interest in the Company.

RAI is a wholly-owned subsidiary of C-III Capital Partners, LLC ("C-III"), a leading commercial real estate investment management and services company engaged in a broad range of activities. C-III controls the Advisor, Resource

9

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RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

MARCH 31, 2020

(unaudited)

Securities LLC ("Resource Securities"), the Company's dealer manager, and Resource Apartment Manager III, LLC (the "Manager"), the Company's property manager. C-III also controls all of the shares of the Company's common stock held by RAI and the Advisor.

The Company’s objective is to take advantage of Resource Real Estate, Inc.’s (the "Sponsor")the multifamily investing and lending platforms of Resource Real Estate, LLC (its "Sponsor") to invest in apartment communities in order to provide the investor with growing cash flow and increasing asset values. The Company intends to acquirehas acquired underperforming apartments which it will renovate and stabilize in order to increase rents. To a lesser extent, the Company will also seek to originate and acquire commercial real estate debt secured by apartments having the same characteristics.

The Company believes multiple opportunities exist within the apartment industry today and will continue to present themselves over the next few years to real estate investors who possess the following characteristics: (i) extensive experience in multifamily investing, (ii) strong management platforms specializing in operational and financial performance optimization, (iii) financial sophistication allowing them to benefit from complex opportunities, and (iv) the overall scale and breadth of a national real estate platform in both the equity and debt markets. At September 30, 2017, the Company owned two apartment properties located in Alexandria, Virginia and Jacksonville, Florida.

The Company intends to elect and qualifyelected to be taxed as a real estate investment trust ("REIT") for U.S. federal income tax purposes under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, commencing with its taxable year ending


RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
SEPTEMBER 30, 2017
(unaudited)

December 31, 2017. As such, to maintain its REIT qualification for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the Company is generally required to distribute at least 90% of its net income (excluding net capital gains) to its stockholders as well as comply with certain other requirements. Accordingly, once qualified as a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income taxes to the extent that it annually distributes all of its REIT taxable income to its stockholders. The Company also intends to operateoperates its business in a manner that will permit it to maintain its exemption from registration under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

The consolidated financial statements and the information and tables contained in the notes thereto are unaudited. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), pertaining to interim financial statements in Form 10-Q. However, in the opinion of management, these interim financial statements include all the necessary adjustments to fairly present the results of the interim periods presented. The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 20162019 was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended, December 31, 2016.2019. The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.2019. The results of operations for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2020 may not necessarily be indicative of the results of operations for the full year ending December 31, 2017.

2020.

COVID-19 Pandemic

Currently, one of the most significant risks and uncertainties facing the Company and the real estate industry generally is the potential adverse effect of the ongoing public health crisis of the novel coronavirus disease (“COVID-19”) pandemic. The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic impacts the Company’s operations and those of its tenants will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with confidence, including the scope, severity and duration of the pandemic, the actions taken to contain the pandemic or mitigate its impact, and the direct and indirect economic effects of the pandemic and containment measures, among others. See Note 15, “Subsequent Events” for a further discussion on the COVID-19 pandemic.

10

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RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

MARCH 31, 2020

(unaudited)

NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

A summary of the significant accounting policies consistently applied in the preparation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements follows:

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with GAAP.

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries as follows:

Subsidiaries

Subsidiary

Number of Units

Property Location

Resource Apartment REIT III Holdings, LLC

N/A

N/A

Resource Apartment REIT III OP, LP

N/A

N/A

RRE Payne Place Holdings, LLC

11

N/A(1)

Alexandria, VA

N/A(1)

RRE Bay Club Holdings, LLC

220

220

Jacksonville, FL

RRE Tramore Village Holdings, LLC

231

324

Austell, GA

RRE Matthews Reserve Holdings, LLC

212

Matthews, NC

RRE Kensington Holdings, LLC

204

Riverview, FL

RRE Wimbledon Oaks Holdings, LLC

248

Arlington, TX

RRE Summit Holdings, LLC

141

Alexandria, VA

1,349

N/A - Not applicable

(1) Property was sold on March 5, 2020.

All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.


Segment Reporting


The Company does not evaluate performance on a relationship-specific or transactional basis and does not distinguish

its principal business or group its operations on a geographical basis for purposes of measuring performance. Accordingly, the
Company believes it has a single operating segment for reporting purposes in accordance with GAAP.

Concentration of Risk

At March 31, 2020, the Company's real estate investments in Florida, Georgia, and Virginia represented 28%, 22%, and 19%, respectively, of the net book value of its rental property assets. Any adverse economic or real estate developments in these markets, such as the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, business layoffs or downsizing, industry slowdowns, relocations of businesses, adverse weather events, changing demographics and other factors, or any decrease in demand for multifamily rentals resulting from the local business climate, could adversely affect the Company's operating results and its ability to make distributions to stockholders.

11

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RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

MARCH 31, 2020

(unaudited)

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.




RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSthe fact that the Company did not have any goodwill subject to this guidance at the adoption or at March 31, 2020.

In August 2018, FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework - Continued

SEPTEMBER 30, 2017
(unaudited)

Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement”. This update removes, modifies and adds certain disclosure requirements in the FASB Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 820, “Fair Value Measurement”. On January 1, 2020, the Company adopted ASU No. 2018-13 and the adoption did not have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements due to the fact there were no required changes to the Company’s disclosures.

In November 2018, FASB issued ASU 2018-19, “Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses.” ASU 2018-19 clarifies that receivables arising from operating leases are not within the scope of Subtopic 326-20. Instead, impairment of receivables arising from operating leases should be accounted for in accordance with ASC 842, Leases. On January 1, 2020, the Company adopted ASU No. 2018-19 and the adoption did not have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.

In March 2020, FASB issued ASU 2020-04, “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848)”. ASU 2020-04 contains practical expedients for reference rate reform related activities that impact debt, leases, derivatives and other contracts. The guidance in ASU 2020-04 is optional and may be elected over time as reference rate reform activities occur. During the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company has elected to apply the hedge accounting expedients related to probability and the assessments of effectiveness for future LIBOR-indexed cash flows to assume that the index upon which future hedged transactions will be based matches the index on the corresponding derivatives. Application of these expedients preserves the presentation of derivatives consistent with past presentation.  The Company continues to evaluate the impact of the guidance and may apply other elections as applicable as additional changes in the market occur.  

Real Estate Investments

The Company records acquired real estate at fair value on their respective acquisition dates. The Company considers the period of future benefit of an asset to determine its appropriate useful life and depreciates the asset using the straight line method. The Company anticipates the estimated useful lives of its assets by class as follows:

Buildings

27.5 years

Buildings27.5 years

Building improvements

3.0

5.0 to 27.5 years

Furniture, fixtures, and equipment

3.0 to 5.0 years

Tenant improvements

Shorter of lease term or expected useful life

Lease intangibles

Weighted average remaining term of related leaseleases

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RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

MARCH 31, 2020

(unaudited)

Improvements and replacements in excess of $1,000 are capitalized when they have a useful life greater than or equal to one year. The Manager earns a construction management fee of 5.0%5% of actual aggregate costs to construct improvements, or to repair, rehab or reconstruct a property. These costs are capitalized along with the related asset. Costs of repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred.

Impairment of Long Lived Assets

When circumstances indicate the carrying value of a property may not be recoverable, the Company reviews the asset for impairment. This review is based on an estimate of the future undiscounted cash flows, excluding interest charges, expected to result from the property’s use and eventual disposition. The review also considers factors such as expected future operating income, market and other applicable trends and residual value, as well as the effects of leasing demand, competition and other factors.

If impairment exists, due to the inability to recover the carrying value of a property, an impairment loss will be recorded to the extent that the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value of the property for properties to be held and used. For properties held for sale, the impairment loss is the adjustment to fair value less estimated cost to dispose of the asset. These assessments have a direct impact on net income because recording an impairment loss results in an immediate negative adjustment to net income. As of March 31, 2020, the Company evaluated whether the global economic disruption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic was an impairment indicator. The Company examined a number of factors and concluded that there was no indication that the carrying value of the Company’s investments in real estate might not be recoverable as of March 31, 2020. There were no impairment losses recorded on long lived assets during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2020 and 2016.

Loans Held for Investment
The Company records acquired real estate loans at cost and reviews them for potential impairment at each balance sheet date. A loan receivable is considered impaired when it becomes probable, based on current information, that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the loan’s contractual terms. The amount of impairment, if any, is measured by comparing the recorded amount of the loan to the present value of the expected cash flows or the fair value of the collateral. If a loan is deemed to be impaired, the Company will record a reserve for loan losses through a charge to income for any shortfall. Failure to recognize impairment would result in the overstatement of the carrying values of the Company’s real estate loans receivable and an overstatement of the Company’s net income.
The Company may acquire real estate loans at a discount due to credit quality. Revenues from these loans are recorded under the effective interest method. Under this method an effective interest rate ("EIR") is applied to the cost basis of the real estate loan receivable. The EIR that is calculated when the real estate loan is acquired remains constant and is the basis for subsequent impairment testing and income recognition. If the amount and timing of future cash collections are not reasonably estimable, the Company accounts for the real estate loan receivable on the cost recovery method. Under the cost recovery method of accounting, no income is recognized until the basis of the real estate loan receivable has been fully recovered.
Interest income from loans receivable will be recognized based on the contractual terms of the debt instrument. Fees related to any buydown of the interest rate will be deferred as prepaid interest income and amortized over the term of the loan as an adjustment to interest income. Closing costs related to the purchase of a loan receivable will be amortized over the term of the loan and accreted as an adjustment against interest income.


RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
SEPTEMBER 30, 2017
(unaudited)

2019.

Allocation of Purchase Price of Acquired Assets

Acquisitions that do not meet the definition of a business under ASU No, 2017-01 are accounted for as asset acquisitions. In most cases, the Company believes acquisitions of real estate will no longer be considered a business combination as in most cases substantially all of the fair value is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or group of tangible assets that are physically attached to each other (land and building). However, if the Company determines that substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is not concentrated in either a single identifiable asset or in a group of similar identifiable assets, the Company will then perform an assessment to determine whether the set is a business by using the framework outlined in the ASU. If the Company determines that the acquired asset is not a business, the Company will allocate the cost of the acquisition including transaction costs to the assets acquired or liabilities assumed based on their related fair value.

Upon the acquisition of real properties, the Company allocates the purchase price to tangible assets, consisting of land, building, fixtures and improvements, and identified intangible lease assets and liabilities, consisting of the value of above-market and below-market leases, as applicable, other value of in-place leases and value of tenant relationships, based in each case on their fair values.

The Company records above-market and below-market in-place lease values for acquired properties based on the present value (using an interest rate that reflects the risks associated with the leases acquired) of the difference between (i) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the in-place leases and (ii) management’s estimate of fair market lease rates for the corresponding in-place leases, measured over a period equal to the remaining non-cancelable term of the lease. The Company amortizes any capitalized above-market or below-market lease values as an increase or reduction to rental income over the remaining non-cancelable terms of the respective leases, which the Company expects will range from one month to one year.

The Company measures the aggregate value of other intangible assets acquired based on the difference between (i) the property valued with existing in-place leases adjusted to market rental rates and (ii) the property valued as if vacant. Management’s estimates of value are expected to be made using methods similar to those useddetermined by independent appraisers (e.g., discounted cash flow analysis). Factors to be considered by management in itsthe analysis include an estimate of carrying costs during hypothetical expected lease-up periods considering current market conditions and costs to execute similar leases.

The Company also considers information obtained about each property as a result of its pre-acquisition due diligence, marketing and leasing activities in estimating the fair value of the tangible and intangible assets acquired. In estimating carrying costs, management also includes real estate taxes, insurance and other operating expenses and estimates of lost rentals at market rates during the expected lease-up periods. Management also estimates costs to execute similar leases including leasing

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RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

MARCH 31, 2020

(unaudited)

commissions and legal and other related expenses to the extent that such costs have not already been incurred in connection with a new lease origination as part of the transaction.

The total amount of other intangible assets acquired is further allocated to in-place lease values and customer relationship intangible values based on management’s evaluation of the specific characteristics of each tenant’s lease and the Company’s overall relationship with that respective tenant. Characteristics to be considered by management in allocating these values include the nature and extent of the Company’s existing business relationships with the tenant, growth prospects for developing new business with the tenant, the tenant’s credit quality and expectations of lease renewals (including those existing under the terms of the lease agreement), among other factors.

The Company amortizes the value of in-place leases to expense over the initialweighted average remaining term of the respectiveunderlying leases. The value of customer relationship intangibles is amortized to expense over the initial term and any renewal periods in the respective leases, but in no event will the amortization periods for the intangible assets exceed the remaining depreciable life of the building. Should a tenant terminate its lease, the unamortized portion of the in-place lease value and customer relationship intangibles would be charged to expense in that period.

The determination of the fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired requires the use of significant assumptions with regard to current market rental rates, discount rates and other variables. The use of inappropriate estimates would result in an incorrect assessment of the fair value of these assets and liabilities, which could impact the amount of the Company’s reported net income. These estimates are subject to change until all information is finalized, which is generally within one year of the acquisition date.

Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes minimum rent, including rental abatements and contractual fixed increases attributable to operating leases, where collection has been considered probable, on a straight-line basis over the term of the related lease and includes amounts expected to be received in later years in deferred rents. The Company records property operating expense reimbursements due from tenants for common area maintenance, real estate taxes and other recoverable costs in the period the related expenses are incurred.



RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
SEPTEMBER 30, 2017
(unaudited)

lease. The future minimum rental payments to be received from noncancelable operating leases for residential rental properties are approximately $1.8$10.8 million and $27,158approximately $530,000 for the 12 month periods ending September 30, 2018March 31, 2021 and 2019,2022, respectively, and none thereafter.

Revenue is primarily derived from the rental of residential housing units however, included within rentalfor which the Company receives minimum rents and utility reimbursements pursuant to underlying tenant lease agreements. The Company also receives other ancillary fees for administration of leases, late payments, amenities, and revenue sharing arrangements for cable income from contracts with cable providers at the Company's properties. A performance obligation is other income such as pet fees, parking fees, and late fees, as well as property operating expense reimbursements due from tenants for common area maintenance, real estate taxes and other recoverable costs.a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to a customer. The Company records the utility reimbursement income and ancillary charges in the period when the performance obligation is completed, either at a point in which they are earnedtime or received and recordson a monthly basis as the reimbursements in the period in which the related expenses are incurred. Total other income included within rental income was $35,162 and $0 for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Total other income included within rental income was $42,957 and $0 for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

service is utilized.

Tenant Receivables

Tenant receivables are stated in the consolidated financial statements as amounts due from tenants net of an allowance for uncollectible receivables. Payment terms vary and receivables outstanding longer than the payment terms are considered past due. The Company determines its allowance by considering a number of factors, including the length of time receivables are past due, security deposits held, the Company’s previous loss history, the tenants’ current ability to pay their obligations to the Company, and the condition of the general economy and the industry as a whole. The Company writes off receivables when they become uncollectible. At September 30, 2017March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2016, there were no2019, the Company recorded $1,501 and $3,927 of allowances for uncollectible receivables.

receivables, respectively.

Income Taxes

The Company intends to elect and qualifyelected to be taxed as a REIT commencing with its taxable year ending December 31, 2017. Accordingly, once qualified asAs a REIT, the Company will generally not be subject to corporate U.S. federal or state income tax to the extent that it makes qualifying distributions to its stockholders, and provided it satisfies, on a continuing basis, through actual investment and operating results, the REIT requirements including certain asset, income, distribution and stock ownership tests. If the Company fails to qualify as a REIT, and does not qualify for certain statutory relief provisions, it will be subject to U.S. federal, state and local income taxes and may be precluded from qualifying as a REIT for the subsequent four taxable years following the year in which it lost its REIT qualification. Accordingly, the Company’s failure to qualify as a REIT could have a material adverse impact on its results of operations and amounts available for distribution to its stockholders.

The dividends paid deduction of a REIT for qualifying dividends to its stockholders is computed using the Company’s taxable income as opposed to net income reported on the financial statements. Taxable income, generally, differs from net

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RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

MARCH 31, 2020

(unaudited)

income reported on the financial statements because the determination of taxable income is based on tax provisions and not financial accounting principles.

The Company may elect to treat certain of its subsidiaries as a taxable REIT subsidiariessubsidiary ("TRSs"TRS"). In general, a TRS may hold assets and engage in activities that the Company cannot hold or engage in directly and generally may engage in any real estate or non-real estate-related business. A TRS is subject to U.S. federal, state and local corporate income taxes. At September 30, 2017,March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company did not havetreat any of its subsidiaries as a TRS.

While a TRS may generate net income, a TRS can declare dividends to the Company which will be included in the Company’s taxable income and necessitate a distribution to its stockholders. Conversely, if the Company retains earnings at a TRS level, no distribution is required and the Company can increase book equity of the consolidated entity.

The Company is subject to examination by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service and by the taxing authorities in other states in which the Company has significant business operations. The Company is not currently undergoing any examinations by taxing authorities. The Company is not subject to IRS examination for the tax return years 2015 and prior.

Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders for each period by the weighted-average common shares outstanding during the period for each share class. Diluted net income (loss) per share takes into account the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised and converted to common stock. None of the 50,000 shares of convertible stock (discussed in Note 10) are included in the diluted earnings per share calculations because the necessary conditions for conversion have not been satisfied as of March 31, 2020 (were such date to represent the end of the contingency period). For the purposes of calculating earnings per share, all common shares and per share information in the financial statements have been retroactively adjusted for the effect of any stock dividends and stock splits.



RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
SEPTEMBER 30, 2017
(unaudited)

settle distributions payable are excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share calculations, as their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.

In accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") No.ASC 260-10-45, "Earnings Per Share", the Company uses the two-class method to calculate earnings per share. Basic earnings per share is calculated based on dividends declared and the rights of common shares and participating securities in any undistributed earnings, which represents net income remaining after deduction of dividends declared during the period. The undistributed earnings are allocated to all outstanding common shares based on their relative percentage of each class of shares to the total number of outstanding shares. The Company did not have any participating securities outstanding other than Class A common stock, Class T common stock, Class R common stock and Class I common stock during the periods presented (see Note 10).

Organization and Offering Costs

Organization and offering costs (other than selling commissions, and dealer manager fees, and distribution and shareholder servicing fees) of the Company arewere initially being paid by the Advisor on behalf of the Company.

Pursuant to the advisory agreementAdvisory Agreement between the Company and the Advisor, the Company iswas obligated to reimburse the Advisor for organization and other offering costs paid by the Advisor on behalf of the Company, up to an amount equal to 4.0% of gross offering proceeds as of the termination of the initial public offering ifas the Company raisesraised less than $500$500.0 million in the primary portion of the initial public offering.

The Advisory Agreement provides that the Company is not responsible for the repayment of any unreimbursed organization and offering and 2.5% of gross offering proceeds as ofexpenses or operational expenses incurred by the Advisor on the Company’s behalf through March 31, 2018 until after the termination of the initial public offering if the Company raises $500 million or more in the primary portion of the initial public offering.

Through September 30, 2017, the Company has charged $501,303 to equity for the payment of offering costs consisting of accounting, advertising, allocated payroll, due diligence, marketing, legal, printing and similar costs. At September 30, 2017, the Advisor has advanced approximately $5.4 million of these costs on behalf of the Company, of which approximately $4.9 million has been deferred at September 30, 2017. A portion of deferred offering costs will be charged to equity upon the sale of each share of common stock sold under the public offering. Such deferred costs will only become a liability of the Advisor to the extent that organization and offering costs incurred by us exceed 4% of the gross proceeds of theCompany’s ongoing initial public offering. However, if the Company raises the maximum offering amount in the primary offering,Additionally, such unreimbursed organization and offering expenses (excluding selling commissions,or operational expenses incurred or paid by the dealer manager fee andAdvisor on the distribution and stockholder servicing fee)Company’s behalf through March 31, 2018 are estimatedrequired to be approximately 1.0%reimbursed ratably starting after the termination of the gross proceedsprimary portion of the Company’s ongoing initial public offering. When recorded byoffering through April 30, 2021 for organization and offering expenses and through April 30, 2020 for operating expenses. These payments began on November 1, 2019.  During the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company repaid $1.9 million to the Advisor for both deferred organization and offering and operational expenses.

Organization costs, are expensed as incurred, which includeincluded all expenses incurred by the Company in connection with its formation, including but not limited to legal fees and other costs to incorporate. There can be no assurance that the Company's plans to raise capital will be successful.incorporate, were expensed as incurred. Prior to the Company breaking escrow,

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RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

MARCH 31, 2020

(unaudited)

the Advisor incurred $104,266approximately $104,000 of formation and other operating expenses on the Company's behalf, which will not be reimbursed to the Advisor.

Outstanding Class T shares issued in the Company's primary offering arewere subject to a 1%an annual distribution and shareholder servicing fee in the amount of 1% of the estimated NAV of the share (1% of purchase price prior to June 29, 2018) for up to five years from the date on which such shares wereshare is issued. TheEffective November 1, 2019, the Company will cease payingceased accruing the distribution and shareholder servicing fee on each Class T share prior toas the fifth anniversary of its issuance on the earliest of the following, should any of these events occur: (i) the date at which, in the aggregate,Company had reached certain underwriting compensation from all sources equals 10% of the gross proceeds from the Company's primary offering (i.e., excluding proceeds from sales pursuant to the DRIP); (ii) the date on which the Company lists its common stock on a national securities exchange; and (iii) the date of a merger or other extraordinary transaction in which the Company is a party and in which the common stock is exchanged for cash or other securities. The Company cannot predict if or when any of these events will occur.

limits.

Outstanding Class R shares issued in the Company's primary offering arewere also subject to a 1%an annual distribution and shareholder servicing fee.  Thefee in the amount of 1% of the estimated NAV of the share (1% of purchase price prior to June 29, 2018). Effective November 1, 2019, following the termination of the initial public offering, each of the outstanding Class R shares of common stock automatically converted into a Class I share of common stock pursuant to the terms of the Articles Supplementary for the Class R shares and the Company will cease payingceased accruing the distribution and shareholder servicing fee with respect to Class R shares held inas the Company no longer had any particular account, and those Class R shares will convert into a number of Class I shares determined by multiplying each Class R share to be converted by the applicable "Conversion Rate," on the earlier of (i) the date after the termination of the primary offering at which, in the aggregate, underwriting compensation from all sources equals 10% of the gross proceeds from its primary offering; (ii) a listing of the Class I shares on a national securities exchange; (iii) a merger or consolidation of the company with or into another entity, or the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of its assets; and (iv) the end of the month in which the total underwriting compensation (which consists of selling commissions, dealer manager fees and distribution and shareholder servicing fees) paid with respect to such Class R shares purchased in a primary offering is not less than 8.5% (or a lower limit, provided that, in the case of a lower limit, the agreement between the Resource Securities and the broker-dealer in effect at the time Class R shares were first issued to such account sets forth the lower limit and Resource Securities advises the Company's transfer agent of the lower limit in writing) of the gross offering price of those Class R shares purchased in such primary offering (excluding shares purchased through its distribution reinvestment plan).



RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
SEPTEMBER 30, 2017
(unaudited)

outstanding. 

The Company recordsinitially recorded distribution and shareholder servicing fees as a reduction to additional paid-in capital and the related liability in an amount equal to the maximum fees payable in relation to the Class T and Class R shares on the date the shares arewere issued. The liability will bewas relieved over time, as the fees arewere paid to the Dealer Manager, or adjusted ifManager. Upon termination of the offering, the fees arewere no longer payable pursuant to the conditionsas described above. For issued Class T shares, the Company has accrued an estimate of the total distribution and shareholder servicing fee of $497,173 for the full five year period at September 30, 2017 based on a total of 5% of the gross proceeds from all Class T shares sold, of which the Company paid $40,491 cumulatively through September 30, 2017. For issued Class R shares, the Company has accrued an estimate of the total distribution and shareholder servicing fee of $176,075 at September 30, 2017 based on a total of 3% of the gross proceeds from all Class R shares sold, of which the Company paid $713 cumulatively through September 30, 2017. The remaining payable of $632,044 is included in due to related parties on the consolidated balance sheets.

Reclassifications
Certain amounts in the prior year financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current-year presentation. The impact of the reclassifications made to prior year amounts are not material and did not affect net loss.
Adoption of New Accounting Standards
In November 2016, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2016-18, "Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash," which provides guidance on the classification of restricted cash in the statement of cash flows. On July 1, 2017, the Company adopted ASU No. 2016-18above and the adoption of ASU No. 2016-18 did not have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.
 Accounting Standards Issued But Not Yet Effective
In May 2014, FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers", which will replace most existing revenue recognition guidance in GAAP. The core principle of ASU No. 2014-09 is that an entity should recognize revenue for the transfer of goods or services equal to the amount that it expects to be entitled to receive for those goods or services. ASU No. 2014-09 requires additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant judgments and changes in judgments. ASU No. 2014-09 will be effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2018, including interim periods in 2018, and allows for both retrospective and prospective methods of adoption. In accordance with the Company’s plan for the adoption of ASU 2014-09, the Company has identified revenue streams and is performing an in-depth review to identify the related performance obligations and to evaluate the impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and internal accounting processes and controls. As the majority of the Company’s revenue is derived from lease contracts, the Company does not expect that the adoption of ASU 2014-09 or related amendments and modifications issued by the FASB will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In February 2016, FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, "Leases", which is intended to improve financial reporting about leasing transactions and requires organizations that lease assets to recognize on the balance sheet the assets and liabilities for the rights and obligations created by those leases. In September 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-13, "Revenue Recognition (Topic 605), Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), Leases (Topic 840), and Leases (Topic 842)", which provides additional implementation guidance on the previously issued ASU No. 2016-02 Leases (Topic 842).  ASU No. 2016-02 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company is continuing to evaluate this guidance, however, the Company expects that its operating leases where it is the lessor will be accounted for on its balance sheet similar to its current accounting with the underlying leased asset recognized as real estate. The Company expects that executory costs and certain other non-lease components will need to be accounted for separately from the lease component of the lease with the lease component continuing to be recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and the executory costs and certain other non-lease components being accounted for under the new revenue recognition guidance in ASU 2014-09. For leases in which the Company is the lessee, primarily consisting of office equipment leases, the Company expects to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability equal to the present value of the minimum lease payments with rental payments being applied to the lease liability and to interest expense and the right-of-use asset being amortized to expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
In June 2016, FASB issued ASU No. 2016-03 "Financial Instruments - Credit Losses", which requires measurement and recognition of expected credit losses for financial assets held. The standard update is effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2019. The Company is continuing to evaluate this guidance; however, it does not expect the adoption of ASU No. 2016-03 to have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements.


RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
SEPTEMBER 30, 2017
(unaudited)

In August 2016, FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15 "Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments", which addresses eight specific cash flow issues with the objective of reducing existing diversity in practice.  The guidance is effective for the Company as of January 1, 2018. Early application is permitted. The adoption of the new requirements is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated statement of cash flows.
In January 2017, FASB issued ASU No. 2017-01, "Business Combinations (Topic 850): Clarifying the Definition of Business," which clarifies the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of businesses. ASU No. 2017-01 is effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2018 but early adoption is allowed. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU No. 2017-01 may have on its consolidated financial statements.
In January 2017, FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, "Intangibles- Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Accounting for Goodwill Impairment", which alters the current goodwill impairment testing procedures. ASU No. 2017-04 will be effective for the Company beginning December 15, 2019. Early application is permitted. The Company is evaluating this guidance and assessing the impact of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements.
In August 2017, FASB issued ASU No. 2017-12, "Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities", which expands and refines hedge accounting for both financial and non-financial risk components, aligns the recognition and presentation of the effects of hedging instruments and hedge items in the financial statements, and includes certain targeted improvements to ease the application of current guidance related to the assessment of hedge effectiveness. The update to the standard is effective for the Company on January 1, 2019, with early adoption permitted in any interim period. The Company is continuing to evaluate this guidance and assessing the impact of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements.

was adjusted accordingly.

NOTE 3 - SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

The following table presents the Company's supplemental cash flow information:information (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

March 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Non-cash operating, financing and investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Offering costs payable to related parties

 

$

 

 

$

324

 

Distribution and shareholder servicing fee payable to

   related parties

 

 

 

 

 

240

 

Cash distributions on common stock declared but not

   yet paid

 

 

 

 

 

1,225

 

Stock issued from distribution reinvestment plan

 

 

857

 

 

 

577

 

Subscriptions receivable

 

 

 

 

 

262

 

Escrow deposits funded directly by mortgage notes payable

 

 

 

 

 

350

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-cash activity related to acquisitions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage notes payable used to acquire real properties

 

 

 

 

 

18,060

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-cash activity related to sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage notes payable settled directly with proceeds from sale of rental property

 

 

1,519

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the period for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

$

1,476

 

 

$

1,133

 

  Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2017 2016
Non-cash operating, financing and investing activities:    
Offering costs payable $2,474,799
 $2,324,925
Cash distributions on common stock declared but not yet paid 91,561
 
Stock issued from distribution reinvestment plan 115,774
 
Stock dividend issued 251,567
 
Subscriptions receivable 676,851
 
Exchange of common stock for convertible stock 
 500
Deferred financing costs and escrow deposits funded directly by mortgage notes payable 454,918
 
     
Non-cash activity related to acquisitions:    
Mortgage notes payable used to acquire real property 21,520,000
 
     
Cash paid during the year for:    
Interest $92,819
 $









RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

SEPTEMBER 30, 2017

MARCH 31, 2020

(unaudited)


NOTE 4 - RESTRICTED CASH

Restricted cash represents escrow deposits with lenders to be used to pay real estate taxes, insurance, and capital improvements. The following table presents a summary of the components of the Company's restricted cash:cash (in thousands):

 

 

March 31,

2020

 

 

December 31,

2019

 

Real estate taxes

 

$

944

 

 

$

979

 

Insurance

 

 

151

 

 

 

179

 

Capital improvements

 

 

666

 

 

 

758

 

Total

 

$

1,761

 

 

$

1,916

 

  September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
Real Estate Taxes $226,529
 $7,733
Insurance 67,031
 
Capital Improvements 133,556
 
Total $427,116
 $7,733

In addition, the Company haddesignated unrestricted cash earmarked for capital expenditures of approximately $1.96$7.4 million and $84,702$8.1 million at September 30, 2017March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2016,2019, respectively.

NOTE 5 - ACQUISITIONS

At September 30, 2017, the Company owned interests in two properties. The Company estimated the fair values of certain
of the acquired assets and liabilities based on preliminary valuations at the date of purchase. The Company has up to 12 months from the date of acquisition to finalize the valuation for each property. The valuation for Payne Place was finalized at December 31, 2016. The initial purchase price allocation for Bay Club (as defined below) has not been finalized at September 30, 2017.
On July 31, 2017, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, purchased a multifamily community located in Jacksonville, Florida ("Bay Club"). Bay Club, constructed in 1990, contains 220 units and amenities, including private garages for each unit, a clubhouse, pool, fitness center and business center. Bay Club encompasses 223,568 rentable square feet. At September 30, 2017, Bay Club was 96% leased.

The following table presents the Company's wholly-owned acquisition during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and the respective fair values assigned:
        Fair Value Assigned
Multifamily Community Name City and State Date of Acquisition 
Contractual Purchase Price (1)
 Land Building and Improvements Furniture, Fixtures and Equipment Intangible Assets Other Liabilities
Bay Club Jacksonville, Florida 7/31/2017 $28,300,000
 $3,321,081
 $23,879,553
 $376,064
 $723,302
 $(232,980)
(1)    Contractual purchase price excludes closing costs, acquisition expenses, and other immaterial settlement date adjustments and pro-rations.

The following table presents the total revenues, net loss, and acquisition costs of Bay Club, the Company's wholly-owned acquisition during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017:
  Three months ended September 30, 2017 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
Total Revenues $489,521
 $489,521
Net Loss (707,429) (707,429)
Acquisition Costs 211,080
 294,313
Acquisition Fee 612,331
 612,331










RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
SEPTEMBER 30, 2017
(unaudited)

NOTE 65 - RENTAL PROPERTIES, NET


The following table presents the Company's investment in rental properties:properties (in thousands):

 

March 31,

2020

 

 

December 31,

2019

 

Land

$

29,800

 

 

$

31,220

 

Building and improvements

 

171,458

 

 

 

171,265

 

Furniture, fixtures, and equipment

 

4,420

 

 

 

4,014

 

Construction in progress

 

340

 

 

 

1,205

 

 

 

206,018

 

 

 

207,704

 

Less: accumulated depreciation

 

(13,206

)

 

 

(11,221

)

Total rental property, net

$

192,812

 

 

$

196,483

 

 September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
Land$4,740,979
 $1,419,898
Building and improvements24,901,228
 1,018,051
Furniture, fixtures, and equipment227,243
 21,317
Construction in progress4,365
 
 29,873,815
 2,459,266
Less: accumulated depreciation(218,877) (13,431)
Total rental property, net$29,654,938
 $2,445,835

Depreciation expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2020 and 2019 was $184,618$2.2 million and $205,446,$1.6 million respectively. Depreciation expense for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 was $3,288.


Loss on disposal of assets:  During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017,March 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company hadrecorded losses of $185,114 on the disposal of assets of approximately $129,000 and $87,000, respectively, due to the replacement of appliances at its rental properties in conjunction with unit upgrades.


NOTE 6 – DISPOSITION OF PROPERTY

The following table presents the Company’s disposition activity during the three months ended March 31, 2020 (in thousands):

Multifamily Community

 

Location

 

Sale Date

 

Contract Sales

Price

 

 

Net Gain on Disposition

 

 

Revenue Attributable to Property Sold

 

 

Net Income Attributable to Property Sold (1)

 

Payne Place

 

Alexandria, Virginia

 

March 5, 2020

 

$

3,100

 

 

$

530

 

 

$

32

 

 

$

3

 

(1) Excludes net gain on disposition.

17

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RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

MARCH 31, 2020

(unaudited)

NOTE 7 - IDENTIFIED INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET

Identified intangible assets, net, consist of acquired in-place rental leases. The net carrying value of the acquired in-place leases at September 30, 2017March 31, 2020 and December 31, 20162019 was $562,568$0 and $27,870,approximately $173,000, respectively, net of the accumulated amortization of $210,675$4.6 million and $22,071,$4.4 million, respectively. At September 30, 2017, the weighted average remaining life of the rental leases was seven months.

March 31, 2020, intangible assets were fully amortized.

Amortization for the three months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2020 and 20162019 was $160,734approximately $173,000 and $7,088,$639,000, respectively. Amortization for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 was $188,604 and $7,088, respectively. At September 30, 2017, expected amortization for the in-place rental leases for the next 12 months is $562,568 and none thereafter.

NOTE 8 - MORTGAGE NOTES PAYABLE NET

The following table presents a summary of the Company's mortgage notes payable, net at September 30, 2017 and December(in thousands):

 

 

March 31, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

Collateral

 

Outstanding

Borrowings

 

 

Deferred

Financing

Costs, net

 

 

Carrying

Value

 

 

Outstanding

borrowings

 

 

Deferred

Financing

Costs, net

 

 

Carrying

Value

 

Payne Place

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,525

 

 

$

(28

)

 

$

1,497

 

Bay Club

 

 

21,298

 

 

 

(196

)

 

 

21,102

 

 

 

21,398

 

 

 

(208

)

 

 

21,190

 

Tramore Village

 

 

32,625

 

 

 

(289

)

 

 

32,336

 

 

 

32,625

 

 

 

(304

)

 

 

32,321

 

Matthews Reserve

 

 

23,850

 

 

 

(255

)

 

 

23,595

 

 

 

23,850

 

 

 

(267

)

 

 

23,583

 

The Park at Kensington

 

 

21,760

 

 

 

(248

)

 

 

21,512

 

 

 

21,760

 

 

 

(260

)

 

 

21,500

 

Wimbledon Oaks

 

 

18,410

 

 

 

(225

)

 

 

18,185

 

 

 

18,410

 

 

 

(235

)

 

 

18,175

 

Summit

 

 

27,580

 

 

 

(330

)

 

 

27,250

 

 

 

27,580

 

 

 

(343

)

 

 

27,237

 

Total

 

$

145,523

 

 

$

(1,543

)

 

$

143,980

 

 

$

147,148

 

 

$

(1,645

)

 

$

145,503

 

18

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RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

MARCH 31, 2016:

  September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
Collateral Outstanding Borrowings Deferred Financing Costs, net Carrying Value Outstanding borrowings Deferred Financing Costs, net Carrying Value
Payne Place $1,602,909
 $(32,860) $1,570,049
 $1,625,000
 $(34,166) $1,590,834
Bay Club 21,520,000
 (320,201) 21,199,799
 
 
 
Total $23,122,909
 $(353,061) $22,769,848
 $1,625,000
 $(34,166) $1,590,834

2020

(unaudited)

The following table presents additional information about the Company's mortgage notes payable, net:net (in thousands, except percentages):

Collateral

 

Maturity

Date

 

Annual

Interest

Rate

 

 

 

 

Average

Monthly

Debt

Service

 

 

Average

Monthly

Escrow

 

Bay Club

 

8/1/2024

 

 

2.86

%

 

(1)(4)

 

$

89

 

 

$

56

 

Tramore Village

 

4/1/2025

 

 

2.79

%

 

(2)(5)

 

 

77

 

 

 

84

 

Matthews Reserve

 

9/1/2025

 

 

4.47

%

 

(3)(5)

 

 

90

 

 

 

20

 

The Park at Kensington

 

10/1/2025

 

 

4.36

%

 

(3)(5)

 

 

80

 

 

 

53

 

Wimbledon Oaks

 

3/1/2026

 

 

4.33

%

 

(3)(5)

 

 

67

 

 

 

64

 

Summit

 

7/1/2026

 

 

3.84

%

 

(3)(5)

 

 

89

 

 

 

43

 

Collateral Maturity Date Annual Interest Rate   Average Monthly Debt Service Average Monthly Escrow
Payne Place 1/1/2047 3.11% 
(1)(4) 
 $6,948
 $1,933
Bay Club 8/1/2024 3.10% 
(2)(3) 
 56,479
 40,667

(1)

Variable rate based on one-month LIBOR of 0.99% (at March 31, 2020) plus 1.87%, with a maximum interest rate of 5.75%.

(2)

Variable rate based on one-month LIBOR of 0.99% (at March 31, 2020) plus 1.80%, with a maximum interest rate of 6.25%.

(1)    

(3)

Fixed rate.

(2)    Variable rate based

(4)

Monthly payment of principal and interest required.  

(5)

Monthly interest-only payment currently required.

All of the mortgage notes are collateralized by a first mortgage lien on one-month LIBOR plus 1.87%,the assets of the respective property named in the table above. The amount outstanding on the mortgages may be prepaid in full during the entire term with a maximum interest rate of 5.75%.

(3)    Monthly interest-only payment currently required.
(4)    RAI co-guarantees this loan with the Company. See Note 9prepayment penalty for more details.


RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
SEPTEMBER 30, 2017
(unaudited)

On July 31, 2017, the Company, through a wholly owned subsidiary, entered into a seven years, $21.5 million secured mortgage loan with CBRE Capital Markets, Inc., an unaffiliated lender, secured by Bay Club (the "Bay Club Mortgage Loan"). The Bay Club Mortgage Loan matures on August 1, 2024. The Bay Club Mortgage Loan bears interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 1.87%, with a maximum interest rate of 5.75%. Monthly payments are interest only for the first 24 months.
Beginning on September 1, 2019, the Company will pay both principal and interest based on 30 year amortization. Any remaining principal balance and all accrued and unpaid interest and fees will be due at maturity. The Company may prepay the Bay Club Mortgage Loan in full at any time (1) after July 31, 2019 and until April 30, 2024 upon payment of a prepayment premium equal to 1%portion of the principal amount prepaid; and (2) after April 30, 2024 with no prepayment premium. The non-recourse carveouts under the loan documents for the Bay Club Mortgage Loan are guaranteed by the Company.
term.

The following table presents the Company's annual principal payments on outstanding borrowings for each of the next five 12-month periodsyears ending September 30,March 31, and thereafter:thereafter (in thousands):

2021

 

$

452

 

2022

 

 

1,446

 

2023

 

 

2,574

 

2024

 

 

2,822

 

2025

 

 

21,843

 

Thereafter

 

 

116,386

 

 

 

$

145,523

 

2018 $34,006
2019 70,044
2020 474,335
2021 491,320
2022 506,982
Thereafter 21,546,222
  $23,122,909

Deferred financing costs incurred to obtain financing are amortized over the term of the related debt. During the three months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2020 and 2016,2019, amortization of deferred financing costs of $4,572approximately $74,000 and $651, respectively, was included in interest expense. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, amortization of deferred financing costs of $5,390 and $651,$59,000, respectively, was included in interest expense. Accumulated amortization at September 30, 2017March 31, 2020 and December 31, 20162019 was $5,390approximately $483,000 and $2,775,$415,000, respectively.

The following table presents the Company's estimated amortization of the existing deferred financing costs for the next five 12-month periodsyears ending September 30,March 31, and thereafter:thereafter (in thousands):

2021

 

$

294

 

2022

 

 

292

 

2023

 

 

288

 

2024

 

 

284

 

2025

 

 

248

 

Thereafter

 

 

137

 

 

 

$

1,543

 

2018 $49,998
2019 49,956
2020 49,517
2021 48,346
2022 47,271
Thereafter 107,973
  $353,061


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RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

MARCH 31, 2020

(unaudited)

NOTE 9 - CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Relationship with the Advisor

The Company is externally managed and advised by the Advisor. Pursuant to the terms of the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor provides the Company with its management team, including its officers, along with appropriate support personnel. The Advisor will be reimbursed for the Company’s allocable share of costs for Advisor personnel, including allocable personnel salaries and benefits. Each of the Company’s officers is an employee of the Sponsor or one of its affiliates. The Company does not expect to have any employees. The Advisor is not obligated to dedicate any specific portion of its time or its employees' time to the Company’s business. The Advisor and any employees of the Sponsor or its affiliates acting on behalf of the Advisor, are at all times subject to the supervision and oversight of the Company’s board of directors and have only such functions and authority as the Company delegates to it. Effective April 28, 2017,2020, the Company renewed the advisory agreementAdvisory Agreement with the Advisor through April 27, 2018. The terms of the agreement are identical to those of the advisory agreement in effect through April 27, 2017.

2021.

During the course of the offering, the Advisor will provideprovided offering-related services to the Company and will advanceadvanced funds to the Company for both operating costs and organization and offering costs. These amounts willwere to be reimbursed to the



RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
SEPTEMBER 30, 2017
(unaudited)

Advisor from the proceeds from the offering, subject to the aforementioned limits on organization and offering expense reimbursements, although there can be no assurance thatreimbursements. As of March 31, 2020, the Company’s plans to raise capital will be successful. At September 30, 2017, the Advisor has advancedCompany incurred a total of $9.2 million of organization and offering costs, of which the Advisor advanced $9.0 million on a cumulative basis on behalf of the Company. The Company paid the remaining amount of approximately $5.4 million.
$249,000 of these costs directly. The maximum liability of the Company was $4.4 million based on the limit on organization and offering expenses payable by the Company included in the Advisory Agreement, which was comprised of the $249,000 initially paid by the Company and $4.2 million of the advance from the Advisor. An adjustment was made during the year ended December 31, 2019 to relieve the Company from the remaining $4.8 million liability due to the Advisor. As of March 31, 2020, the Company has reimbursed $1.7 million to the Advisor.  

The Advisory Agreement has a one-yearone -year term and may be renewed for an unlimited number of successive one-yearone -year terms upon the approval of the Conflicts Committee of the Company's board of directors. Under the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor will receive fees and will be reimbursed for its expenses as set forth below:

Acquisition fees. The Advisor earns an acquisition fee of 2.0% of the cost of investments acquired on behalf of the Company, plus any capital expenditure reserves allocated, or the amount funded by the Company to acquire or originate loans, including acquisition expenses and any debt attributable to such investments.

Asset management fees. The Advisor earns a monthly asset management fee equal to 0.083% (one-twelfth of 1.0%) of the cost of eachappraised asset value for all assets owned at the end of each month, without deduction for depreciation, bad debts or other non-cash reserves. The asset management fee is based only on the portion of the costs or value attributable to the Company’s investment in an asset if the Company does not own all of an asset and does not manage or control the asset.

Disposition fees. The Advisor will earnearns a disposition fee in connection with the sale of a property equal to the lesser of one-half of the aggregate brokerage commission paid, or if none is paid, 2.0% of the contract sales price.

Debt financing fees. The Advisor earnswill earn a debt financing fee equal to 0.5% of the amount available under any debt financing obtained for which it provided substantial services.obtained.

Expense reimbursements.The Company also will paypaid directly or reimbursereimbursed the Advisor for all of the expenses paid or incurred by the Advisor or its affiliates on behalf of the Company or in connection with the services provided to the Company in relation to its public offering, including its distribution reinvestment plan offering. This includes all organization and offering costs of up to 4.0% of gross offering proceeds ifas the Company raisesraised less than $500 million in the primary offering and 2.5% of gross offering proceeds if the Company raises more than $500$500.0 million in the primary offering. Reimbursements also include expenses the Advisor incurs in connection with providing services to the Company, including the Company’s allocable share of costs for Advisor personnel and overhead, out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the selection and acquisition of properties or other real estate related debt investments, whether or not the Company ultimately acquires the investment. However, the Company will not reimburse the Advisor or its affiliates for employee costs in connection with services for which the Advisor earns acquisition or disposition fees. Prior to the Company breaking escrow, the Advisor incurred $104,266approximately $104,000 of formation and other operating expenses the Company's behalf, which will not be reimbursed to the Advisor.

20

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RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

MARCH 31, 2020

(unaudited)

On August 18, 2016,April 13, 2018, the board of directors approved an amendment to the Advisory Agreement that provides that the Company is not responsible for the reimbursement of any unreimbursed organization and offering expenses or operational expenses incurred by the Advisor provided a $555,000 bridge loan (the "Bridge Loan") toon the Company. The Company usedCompany’s behalf through March 31, 2018 until after the proceedstermination of the Bridge Loan to partially financeprimary portion of the acquisitionCompany’s ongoing initial public offering. Additionally, the amendment provides that such unreimbursed organization and offering expenses or operational expenses incurred or paid by the Advisor on the Company’s behalf through March 31, 2018 will be reimbursed ratably starting after the termination of Payne Place.the primary portion of the Company’s ongoing initial public offering through April 30, 2021 for organization and offering expenses and through April 30, 2020 for operating expenses. The Bridge Loan incurred interest at an annual rate of LIBOR plus 3.00%. Onpayments commenced on November 1, 2016, the Company repaid the outstanding balance of the Bridge Loan and accrued interest before its scheduled maturity date of February 18, 2017. Interest expense associated with Bridge Loan for the year ended December 31, 2016 was $2,921.

2019.

Relationship with Resource Apartmentthe Manager III, LLC

The Manager manages real estate properties and real estate-related debt investments and coordinates the leasing of, and manages construction activities related to, some of the Company’s real estate properties pursuant to the terms of the management agreement with the Manager.

Property management fees. The Manager earns a property management fee equal to 4.5% of actual gross cash receipts from the operations of real property investments that it manages and an oversight fee in the same amount on any real property investments that are managed by third parties. Property management fees are deducted directly from the property's operating account by the property manager. The Manager subcontracts operational management of the properties to an unaffiliated third party and pays for those services from its property management fee. Any property management fees paid to unaffiliated third party property managers in excess of 4.5% of actual gross receipts will be reimbursed to the Company by the Advisor. At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Advisor owed the Company $3,086 and $1,041, respectively, for property management fees in excess of the 4.5% cap paid to the unaffiliated third party property manager.

Construction management fees. The Manager earns a construction management fee equal to 5.0% of actual aggregate costs to construct improvements to a property.

Debt servicing fees. The Manager will earn a debt servicing fee equal to 2.75% of gross receipts from real estate-related debt investments.



RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
SEPTEMBER 30, 2017
(unaudited)

Expense reimbursement. During the ordinary course of business, the Manager or other affiliates of RAI may pay certain shared operating expenses on behalf of the Company. The Company is obligated to reimburse the Manager or other affiliates for such shared operating expenses.

Relationship with Resource Securities

Resource Securities, an affiliate of the Advisor, serves as the Company’s dealer manager and iswas responsible for marketing the Company’s shares during the primary public offering.

Dealer manager fee and selling commissions. Pursuant to the terms of the amended and restated dealer manager agreement with Resource Securities, the Company generally payspaid Resource Securities a selling commission of up to 3.0% of gross offering proceeds from the sale of Class R shares and a dealer manager fee of up to 3.5% of gross offering proceeds from the sale of Class R shares (but the aggregate of such fees shall not exceed 5.5% of gross offering proceeds). The Company generally payspaid Resource Securities a dealer manager fee of up to 1.5% of gross offering proceeds from the sale of the Class I shares. Prior to July 3, 2017, the Company paid Resource Securities of selling commissions up to 7.0% of gross primary offering proceeds from the sale of Class A shares and up to 2.0% of gross primary offering proceeds from the sale of Class T shares and a dealer manager fee of up to 3.0% of gross primary offering proceeds from the sale of either Class A or Class T shares. Resource Securities allowsallowed all selling commissions earned and a portion of the dealer manager fee as a marketing fee to participating broker-dealers. No selling commissions or dealer manager fees arewere earned by Resource Securities in connection with sales under the distribution reinvestment plan. Additionally, the Company may reimburse Resource Securities for bona fide due diligence expenses. No selling commissions or dealer manager fees were paid in connection with the sales of Class A shares

21

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Index)


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RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

MARCH 31, 2020

(unaudited)

Distribution and shareholder servicing fee. Resource Securities iswas paid an annual fee of 1.0% of the purchaseNAV (purchase price (or, once reported, the NAV)prior to June 29, 2018) per share of Class T common stock sold in the primary offering for up to five years from the date on which each share is issued up to a total of 5.0%.was issued. Resource Securities iswas also paid an annual fee of 1.0% of the purchaseNAV (purchase price (or, once reported, the NAV)prior to June 29, 2018) per share of Class R common stock sold in the primary offering.  The Company will cease payingoffering subject to the distribution and shareholder servicing fee with respect toterms of the Class R shares held in any particular account, and those Class R shares will convert into a number of Class I shares determined by multiplying each Class R share to be converted by the applicable "Conversion Rate," on the earlier of (i) the date after the termination of the primary offering at which,as included in the aggregate, underwriting compensation from all sources equals 10.0%Articles Supplementary. Effective November 1, 2019, pursuant to the terms of the gross proceeds from the primary offering; (ii) a listing of the Class I shares on a national securities exchange; (iii) a merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another entity, or the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of our assets; and (iv) the end of the month in which the total underwriting compensation (which consists of selling commissions, dealer manager fees and distribution and shareholder servicing fees) paid with respect to such Class R shares purchased in a primary offering is not less than 8.5% (or a lower limit, provided that, in the case of a lower limit, the agreement between Resource Securities and the broker-dealer in effect at the time Class R shares were first issued to such account sets forth the lower limit and Resource Securities advises the Company’s transfer agent of the lower limit in writing) of the gross offering price of those Class R shares purchased in such primary offering (excluding shares purchased through the distribution reinvestment plan).

The differences between the Class A, Class T, Class R and Class I shares relate to the fees and selling commissions payable with respect to each class and the differing distribution amounts and expense allocations due to differing ongoing fees and expenses. The per share amount of distributions on Class T and Class R shares, will likely be lower thanno further distribution and shareholder servicing fees were payable to Resource Securities so the distributions on the Class A and Class I shares for so long asCompany ceased to accrue the distribution and shareholder servicing fee applies because this fee is a class-specific expense. The following table summarizes the differences in fees and selling commissions between the classes of common stock:
  Class A Share Class T Share Class R Share Class I Share
Initial Offering Price $10.00 $9.47  $9.52  $9.13
Selling Commissions Paid by Company (per shares) 7.0% 2.0%  3.0%
(1) 
 None
Dealer Manager Fee (per share) 3.0% 3.0%  3.5%
(1) 
 1.5%
Annual Distributions and Shareholder Servicing Fee None 1.0%
(2) 
 1.0%
(3) 
 None
Initial Offering Price Under the DRIP $9.60 $9.09  $9.14  $8.90
(1)
The aggregate amount paid to Resource Securities for selling commissions and dealer manager fees shall not exceed 5.5% of gross offering proceeds.


RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
SEPTEMBER 30, 2017
(unaudited)

(2)
Each outstanding Class T share issued in the primary offering is subject to an annual distribution and shareholder servicing fee for five years from the date on which such share is issued. The Company will cease paying the distribution and shareholder servicing fee on each Class T share prior to the fifth anniversary of its issuance on the earliest of the following, should any of these events occur: (i) the date at which, in the aggregate, underwriting compensation from all sources equals 10% of the gross proceeds from the Company's primary offering (i.e., excluding proceeds from sales pursuant to the DRIP); (ii) the date on which the Company lists its common stock on a national securities exchange; and (iii) the date of a merger or other extraordinary transaction in which the Company is a party and in which the common stock is exchanged for cash or other securities. The Company cannot predict if or when any of these events will occur.
(3)
The Company will cease paying the distribution and shareholder servicing fee with respect to Class R shares held in any particular account, and those Class R shares will convert into a number of Class I shares determined by multiplying each Class R share to be converted by the applicable "Conversion Rate," on the earlier of (i) the date after the termination of the primary offering at which, in the aggregate, underwriting compensation from all sources equals 10.0% of the gross proceeds from the primary offering; (ii) a listing of the Class I shares on a national securities exchange; (iii) a merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another entity, or the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of our assets; and (iv) the end of the month in which the total underwriting compensation (which consists of selling commissions, dealer manager fees and distribution and shareholder servicing fees) paid with respect to such Class R shares purchased in a primary offering is not less than 8.5% (or a lower limit, provided that, in the case of a lower limit, the agreement between Resource Securities and the broker-dealer in effect at the time Class R shares were first issued to such account sets forth the lower limit and Resource Securities advises the Company’s transfer agent of the lower limit in writing) of the gross offering price of those Class R shares purchased in such primary offering (excluding shares purchased through the distribution reinvestment plan). The Company cannot predict if or when any of these events will occur.
fee.

Relationship with RAI and C-III

Property loss pool.The Until February 28, 2019, the Company's properties participateparticipated in a property loss self-insurance pool with other properties directly and indirectly managed by RAI and C-III, which iswas backed by a catastrophic insurance policy. The pool covered losses up to $2.5 million, in aggregate, after a $25,000 deductible per incident. Claims beyond the insurance pool limits were covered by the catastrophic insurance policy, which covered claims up to $250.0 million, after either a $25,000 or a $100,000 deductible per incident, depending on location and/or type of loss. Therefore, unforeseen or catastrophic losses in excess of the Company's insured limits could have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition and operating results.

Beginning March 1, 2019, the Company now participates (with other properties directly and indirectly managed by RAI and C-III) only in the catastrophic insurance policy, which covers claims up to $250.0 million, after either a $25,000 or a $100,000 deductible per incident, depending on location and/or type of loss. Therefore, unforeseen or catastrophic losses in excess of the Company's insured limits could have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition and operating results. Substantially all of the receivables from related parties represent insurance deposits held in escrow by RAI and C-III related to the self-insurance pool which, if unused, will be returned to the Company. The pool covers losses up to $2.5 million, in aggregate, after a $25,000 deductible per incident. Claims beyond the insurance pool limits will be covered by the catastrophic insurance policy, which covers claims up to $250 million, after a $100,000 deductible per incident. Therefore, unforeseen or catastrophic losses in excess of the Company's insured limited could have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition and operating results. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company paid $7,172 and $7,591 into the property loss insurance pool.

General liability loss pool.coverage.  The Company's propertiesCompany also participated in a general liability pool with other properties directly and indirectly managed by RAI and C-III until April 22, 2017. The pool covers claims up to $50,000 per incident through April 22, 2017. Effective April 23, 2017, the loss pool was eliminated and the Company now participates (with other properties directly and indirectly managed by RAI and C-III) in a general liability policy. The insured limit for the general liability policy is $76$76.0 million in total claims, after a $25,000 deductible per incident.

Internal audit fees.RAI performs internal audit services for the Company. The 2017 annual fee for the services provided is $12,500.

Other transactions.

Directors and officers liability insurance. RAI co-guarantees the mortgage on Payne Place with the Company until such time as the Company achieves the following: (a) owns a minimum of five apartment complexes; (b) has a minimum net worth of $50 million; (c) has liquidity of no less than $5 million; and (d) has an aggregate portfolio leverage of no more than 65% (see Note 8 for further details).

The Company paid The Planning & Zoning Resource Company, an affiliate ofparticipates in a liability insurance program for directors and officers coverage with other C-III $1,079managed entities and subsidiaries for a zoning report in connection with its acquisition of Bay Club.












coverage up to $100.0 million.

22


RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

SEPTEMBER 30, 2017

MARCH 31, 2020

(unaudited)


The following table presents the Company's amounts receivable from and amounts payable to such related parties:parties (in thousands):

 

 

March 31,

2020

 

 

December 31,

2019

 

Due from related parties:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advisor

 

$

2

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

2

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due to related parties:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advisor:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Organization and offering costs

 

$

2,499

 

 

$

3,076

 

Operating expense reimbursements (including prepaid expenses)

 

 

447

 

 

 

1,778

 

 

 

 

2,946

 

 

 

4,854

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manager:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property management fees

 

 

78

 

 

 

81

 

Operating expense reimbursements

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

78

 

 

 

84

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Resource Real Estate Opportunity REIT I deposited check

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,036

 

 

$

4,938

 

 September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
Due from related parties:   
Advisor$3,086
 $1,041
RAI and affiliate - insurance funds held in escrow1,467
 1,311
 $4,553
 $2,352
Due to related parties:   
Advisor:   
Acquisition related reimbursements$6,533
 $14,050
Asset management fees
 2
Organization and offering costs5,382,494
 2,848,317
Operating expense reimbursements (including prepaid expenses)1,517,776
 682,661
 $6,906,803
 $3,545,030
Manager:   
Property management fees$10,946
 $
Operating expense reimbursements8,514
 
 $19,460
 $
RAI:   
 Internal audit fee$750
 $8,250
Operating expense reimbursements1,372
 
 $2,122
 $8,250
Resource Securities:   
Selling commissions and dealer-manager fees$34,477
 $10,363
Distribution and shareholder servicing fee632,044
 53,015
 $666,521
 $63,378
    
Other:$
 $55
    
 $7,594,906
 $3,616,713

















RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

SEPTEMBER 30, 2017

MARCH 31, 2020

(unaudited)


The following table presents the Company's fees earned by and expenses incurred from such related parties:parties (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

March 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Fees earned / expenses incurred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advisor:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition fees and acquisition related reimbursements (1)

 

$

 

 

$

610

 

Asset management fees (2)

 

 

555

 

 

 

415

 

Disposition fees (10)

 

 

62

 

 

 

 

Debt financing fees (3)

 

 

 

 

 

92

 

Organization and offering costs (4)

 

 

 

 

 

324

 

Operating expense reimbursement (5)(9)

 

 

6

 

 

 

405

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manager:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property management fees (2)

 

$

225

 

 

$

159

 

Construction management fees (1)

 

 

130

 

 

 

42

 

Operating expense reimbursements (6)

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAI:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Internal audit fee (5)

 

$

 

 

$

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Resource Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling commissions and dealer-manager fees (7)

 

$

 

 

$

820

 

Distribution and shareholder servicing fee (7)(8)

 

 

 

 

 

424

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Planning & Zoning Resource Company (1)

 

$

 

 

$

1

 

 Three Months Ended 
 September 30,
 Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
 2017 2016 2017 2016
Fees earned / expenses incurred:       
Advisor:       
Acquisition fees and acquisition related reimbursements (1)
$641,193
 $51,505
 $641,193
 $51,505
Asset management fees (2)
60,396
 3,110
 73,853
 3,110
Debt financing fees (3)
107,600
 2,775
 107,600
 2,775
Interest expense (4)

 2,337
 
 2,337
Organization and offering costs (5)
676,441
 999,096
 2,534,177
 2,286,011
Operating expense reimbursement (6)
173,729
 210,351
 487,934
 210,351
        
Manager:       
Property management fees (2)
$22,542
 $
 $22,542
 $
Construction management fees (7)
336
 
 336
 
        
RAI:       
Internal audit fees (6)
$3,500
 $
 $9,750
 $
        
Resource Securities:       
Selling commissions and dealer-manager fees (8)
$325,954
 $32,700
 $961,987
 $32,700
Distribution and shareholder servicing fee (8)
176,075
 5,200
 619,546
 5,200
        
Other:       
The Planning & Zoning Resource Company (1)
$1,079
 $1,495
 $1,079
 $1,495

(1)

Capitalized and included in Rental properties, net on the consolidated balance sheets.

(2)


Included in Management fees - related parties on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

(1) Included in Acquisition costs on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
(2)    Included in Management fees - related parties on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
(3)    Included in Mortgage notes payable on the consolidated balance sheets.
(4)    Included in Interest expense on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

(3)

Included in Mortgage notes payable on the consolidated balance sheets.

(5)

(4)

Organizational expenses were expensed when incurred and offering costs are included in Deferred offering costs anduntil they are charged to Stockholders' equity on the consolidated balance sheets.sheets as proceeds are raised in the offering.

(5)  

(6)

Included in General and administrative on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss and excludes third party costs that are advanced by the Advisor.

(6)

(7)

Included in Rental properties, netoperating expenses on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

(7)

Included in Stockholders' equity on the consolidated balance sheets.

(8)    Included in Stockholders' equity on the consolidated balance sheets.

(8)

During the year ended December 31, 2019, there was an adjustment in conjunction with the termination of the primary offering; see Note 2.


(9)

During the year ended December 31, 2019, the Advisor suspended the allocation of rent and payroll costs to the Company.


(10)

Included in Net gain on disposition of property on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.









RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

SEPTEMBER 30, 2017

MARCH 31, 2020

(unaudited)


NOTE 10 - EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following table presents a reconciliation of the Company's basic and diluted earningsearnings/(loss) per share for the periods presented:presented as follows (in thousands, except per share data):

 

 

Three Months Ended

March 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Net loss

 

$

(1,670

)

 

$

(2,785

)

Less: Class A common stock cash distributions declared

 

 

 

 

 

85

 

Less: Class T common stock cash distributions declared

 

 

27

 

 

 

123

 

Less: Class R common stock cash distributions declared

 

 

 

 

 

988

 

Less: Class I common stock cash distributions declared

 

 

4

 

 

 

62

 

Undistributed net loss attributable to common stockholders

 

$

(1,701

)

 

$

(4,043

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Undistributed net loss attributable to Class A common

   stockholders

 

$

(88

)

 

$

(255

)

Class A common stock cash distributions declared

 

 

 

 

 

85

 

Net loss attributable to Class A common stockholders

 

$

(88

)

 

$

(170

)

Net loss per Class A common share, basic and diluted

 

$

(0.14

)

 

$

(0.27

)

Weighted-average number of Class A common shares

   outstanding, basic and diluted (1)

 

 

629

 

 

 

635

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class T common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Undistributed net loss attributable to Class T

   common stockholders

 

$

(157

)

 

$

(448

)

Class T common stock cash distributions declared

 

 

27

 

 

 

123

 

Net loss attributable to Class T common stockholders

 

$

(130

)

 

$

(325

)

Net loss per Class T common share, basic and diluted

 

$

(0.12

)

 

$

(0.29

)

Weighted-average number of Class T common shares

   outstanding, basic and diluted

 

 

1,118

 

 

 

1,114

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class R common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Undistributed net loss attributable to Class R

   common stockholders

 

$

 

 

$

(3,188

)

Class R common stock cash distributions declared

 

 

 

 

 

988

 

Net loss attributable to Class R common stockholders

 

$

 

 

$

(2,200

)

Net loss per Class R common share, basic and diluted

 

$

 

 

$

(0.28

)

Weighted-average number of Class R common shares

   outstanding, basic and diluted

 

 

 

 

 

7,937

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class I common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Undistributed net loss attributable to Class I

   common stockholders

 

$

(1,456

)

 

$

(152

)

Class I common stock cash distributions declared

 

 

4

 

 

 

62

 

Net loss attributable to Class I common stockholders

 

$

(1,452

)

 

$

(90

)

Net loss per Class I common share, basic and diluted

 

$

(0.14

)

 

$

(0.24

)

Weighted-average number of Class I common shares

   outstanding, basic and diluted

 

 

10,355

 

 

 

380

 

(1)Weighted-average number of shares excludes the convertible stock as they are not participating securities.

 Three Months Ended 
 September 30,
 Nine Months Ended 
 September 30,
 2017 2016 2017 2016
Net loss$(1,602,783) $(431,091) $(2,251,780) $(457,549)
Less: Class A common stock cash distributions declared81,555
 
 119,955
 
Less: Class T common stock cash distributions declared115,789
 
 142,039
 
Less: Class R common stock cash distributions declared35,094
 
 35,094
 
Less: Class I common stock cash distributions declared3,453
 
 3,453
 
Undistributed net loss attributable to common stockholders$(1,838,674) $(431,091) $(2,552,321) $(457,549)
        
Class A common stock:       
Undistributed net loss attributable to Class A common stockholders$(606,418) $(428,286) $(1,072,505) $(455,028)
Class A common stock cash distributions declared81,555
 
 119,955
 
Net loss attributable to Class A common stockholders$(524,863) $(428,286) $(952,550) $(455,028)
Net loss per Class A common share, basic and diluted$(0.85) $(1.72) $(1.76) $(4.60)
Weighted-average number of Class A common shares outstanding, basic and diluted616,733
 249,051
 540,022
 98,905
        
Class T common stock:       
Undistributed net loss attributable to Class T common stockholders$(1,050,879) $(2,805) $(1,356,356) $(2,521)
Class T common stock cash distributions declared115,789
 
 142,039
 
Net loss attributable to Class T common stockholders$(935,090) $(2,805) $(1,214,317) $(2,521)
Net loss per Class T common share, basic and diluted$(0.87) $(1.72) $(1.78) $(4.60)
Weighted-average number of Class T common shares outstanding, basic and diluted1,068,753
 1,631
 682,945
 548
        
Class R common stock:       
Undistributed net loss attributable to Class R common stockholders$(165,126) $
 $(112,398) $
Class R common stock cash distributions declared35,094
 
 35,094
 
Net loss attributable to Class R common stockholders$(130,032) $
 $(77,304)
$
Net loss per Class R common share, basic and diluted$(0.77) $
 $(1.37) $
Weighted-average number of Class R common shares outstanding, basic and diluted167,935
 
 56,594
 
        
Class I common stock:       
Undistributed net loss attributable to Class I common stockholders$(16,251) $
 $(11,062) $
Class I common stock cash distributions declared3,453
 
 3,453
 
Net loss attributable to Class I common stockholders$(12,798) $
 $(7,609) $
Net loss per Class I common share, basic and diluted$(0.77) $
 $(1.37) $
Weighted-average number of Class I common shares outstanding, basic and diluted16,527
 
 5,570
 


RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

SEPTEMBER 30, 2017

MARCH 31, 2020

(unaudited)


Diluted earnings per share take into account the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised and converted to common stock. None of the 50,000 shares of convertible stock (see Note 11) are included in the diluted earnings per share calculations because the necessary conditions for conversion have not been satisfied as of September 30, 2017 (were such date to represent the end of the contingency period). Due to reported losses for the three and nine ended September 30, 2017, common shares potentially issuable to settle accrued distributions are excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share calculations, as their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.

NOTE 11 - EQUITY

Preferred Stock

The Company’s charter authorizes the Company to issue 10 million shares of its $0.01 par value preferred stock. At September 30, 2017,As of March 31, 2020, no shares of preferred stock were issued or outstanding.

Convertible Stock

The Company’s charter authorizes the Company to issue 50,000 shares of its $0.01 par value convertible stock. On August 5, 2016, the Company's board of directors approved the issuance of 50,000 convertible shares in exchange offor 5,000 shares of Class A common stock. At September 30, 2017,As of March 31, 2020, the Company had 50,000 shares of $0.01 par value convertible stock outstanding, which are owned by the Advisor. The convertible stock will convert into shares of the Company’s Class A common stock upon the occurrence of (a) the Company having paid distributions to common stockholders that in the aggregate equal 100% of the price at which the Company originally sold the shares plus an amount sufficient to produce a 6% cumulative, non-compounded annual return on the shares at that price; or (b) if the Company lists its common stock on a national securities exchange or the Company consummates a merger pursuant to which consideration received by the stockholders is securities of another issuer that are listed on a national securities exchange.

Each of these two events is a "Triggering Event."  Upon a Triggering Event, the Company's convertible stock will, unless its advisory agreementAdvisory Agreement has been terminated or not renewed on account of a material breach by its Advisor, generally be converted into a number of shares of common stock equal to 1/50,000 of the quotient of:

(A)

15% of the amount, if any, by which

(1)

the value of the Company as of the date of the event triggering the conversion plus the total distributions paid to its stockholders through such date on the then-outstanding shares of its common stock exceeds

(2)

the sum of the aggregate issue price of those outstanding shares plus a 6% cumulative, non-compounded, annual return on the issue price of those outstanding shares as of the date of the event triggering the conversion, divided by

(B)

(B)

the value of the Company divided by the number of outstanding shares of common stock, in each case, as of the date of the event triggering the conversion.

No triggering events have occurred or were considered probable to occur as of the as of the date of the event triggering the conversion.

March 31, 2020.

Common Stock

The Company’s charter authorizes the issuance of 1 billion shares of common stock with a par value of $0.01 per share, of which, the Company initiallyhas allocated 250750 million shares of its $0.01 par valueas Class R common stockstock; 75 million shares as Class I common stock; 25 million shares as Class A common stock and 750 million shares of its $0.01 par value common stock as Class T common stock.

On June 28, 2017, the Company amended its charter to authorize 750 million shares of its $0.01 par value common stock as Class R common stock, 75 million shares of its $0.01 par value common stock as Class I common stock, 25 million shares of its $0.01 par value common stock as Class A common stockstock; and 25 million shares of its $0.01 par value common stock as Class T common stock. 125 million shares of the Company's $0.01 par value common stock remain undesignated. As of July 3, 2017, the Company ceased offering shares of Class A and Class T common stock and commenced the offering of Class R and Class I common stock in its primary offering.


The Company ceased offering Class R and Class I shares in the primary offering on October 31, 2019 and ceased processing subscriptions in the offering on November 15, 2019. The Company continues to offer shares of Class A, Class T, and Class I common stock pursuant to the DRIP.

On November 1, 2019, each Class R share of common stock of the Company automatically converted into a Class I share of common stock of the Company pursuant to the terms of the Articles Supplementary for the Class R shares. The Class R shares converted into Class I shares on a one-for-one basis, because the most recently approved estimated net asset value per share approved by its board of directors ($9.12 as of March 21, 2019) was the same for all classes of common stock. Stockholders who received Class I shares upon the conversion will no longer be subject to the class-specific expenses associated with Class R shares.  As of November 1, 2019, the Company no longer has any shares of Class R common stock outstanding.

26


RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

SEPTEMBER 30, 2017

MARCH 31, 2020

(unaudited)


At September 30, 2017, there were 618,569March 31, 2020, shares of the Company's $0.01 par value Class A, common stock, 1,073,229 shares of Class T, common stock, 617,186 shares of Class R, common stock and 28,602 shares of Class I common stock have been issued and outstanding as follows:follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

Class A

 

 

Class T

 

 

Class R

 

 

Class I

 

 

 

Shares

Issued

 

 

Gross

Proceeds

 

 

Shares

Issued

 

 

Gross

Proceeds

 

 

Shares

Issued

 

 

Gross

Proceeds

 

 

Shares

Issued

 

 

Gross

Proceeds

 

Shared issued through primary offering (1)

 

 

586,207

 

 

$

5,601

 

 

 

1,049,996

 

 

$

9,943

 

 

 

9,356,068

 

 

$

89,917

 

 

 

624,325

 

 

$

5,760

 

Shares issued through stock dividends

 

 

12,860

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,495

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares issued through distribution reinvestment plan

 

 

34,179

 

 

 

318

 

 

 

91,763

 

 

 

834

 

 

 

356,453

 

 

 

3,244

 

 

 

115,513

 

 

 

1,050

 

Shares issued in conjunction with the Advisor's initial investment, net of 5,000 share conversion

 

 

15,000

 

 

 

200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

648,246

 

 

$

6,119

 

 

 

1,157,254

 

 

$

10,777

 

 

 

9,712,521

 

 

$

93,161

 

 

 

739,838

 

 

$

6,810

 

Shares redeemed and retired

 

 

(22,398

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(35,615

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(32,122

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(13,415

)

 

 

 

 

Class R share conversion (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(9,680,399

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,680,399

 

 

 

 

 

Total shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2020

 

 

625,848

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,121,639

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,406,822

 

 

 

 

 

  Class A Class T Class R Class I
  Shares Issued Gross Proceeds Shares Issued Gross Proceeds Shares Issued Gross Proceeds Shares Issued Gross Proceeds
Shared issued through primary offering (1)
 586,207
 $5,601,476
 1,049,996
 $9,943,465
 616,508
 $5,869,158
 28,557
 $260,000
Shares issued through stock dividends 12,860
 
 15,495
 
 
 
 
 
Shares issued through distribution reinvestment plan 4,502
 43,216
 7,738
 70,333
 678
 6,198
 45
 407
Shares issued in conjunction with the Advisor's initial investment, net of 5,000 share conversion 15,000
 200,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total at September 30, 2017 618,569
 $5,844,692
 1,073,229
 $10,013,798
 617,186
 $5,875,356
 28,602
 $260,407

(1)

Includes 222,222 of Class A shares issued to RAI.

(2)

On November 1, 2019, all outstanding Class R shares converted to Class I shares.

(1)    Includes 222,222

Share Redemption Program

During the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company redeemed shares of its outstanding Class A, Class T, and Class I common stock, as follows:

 

 

Class A

 

 

Class T

 

 

Class I

 

Period

 

Total Number of Shares Redeemed

 

 

Average Price Paid per Share

 

 

Total Number of Shares Redeemed

 

 

Average Price Paid per Share

 

 

Total Number of Shares Redeemed

 

 

Average Price Paid per Share

 

January 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

February 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 2020

 

 

5,484

 

 

$

8.89

 

 

 

3,587

 

 

$

8.89

 

 

 

2,416

 

 

$

8.44

 

 

 

 

5,484

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,587

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,416

 

 

 

 

 

All redemptions requests tendered were honored during the three months ended March 31, 2020.

The Company will not redeem in excess of 5% of the weighted-average number of shares issuedof common stock outstanding during the 12-month period immediately prior to the Advisor

Distributions
Cash Distributions
During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, theeffective date of redemption. The Company's board of directors will determine at least quarterly whether it has sufficient excess cash to repurchase shares. Generally, the cash available for redemptions will be limited to proceeds from the Company's distribution reinvestment plan plus, if the Company has positive operating cash flow from the previous fiscal year, 1% of all operating cash flow from the previous year.

The Company's board of directors, in its sole discretion, may suspend, terminate or amend the Company's share redemption program without stockholder approval upon 30 days' notice if it determines that such suspension, termination or amendment is in the Company's best interest. The Company's board may also reduce the number of shares purchased under the share redemption program if it determines the funds otherwise available to fund the Company's share redemption program are needed for other purposes.

These limitations apply to all redemptions, including redemptions sought upon a stockholder's death, qualifying disability or confinement to a long-term care facility.

On March 27, 2020, the board of directors of the Company suspended the share redemption program with exceptions for redemptions sought upon a stockholder’s death, qualifying disability or confinement to a long-term care facility. The suspension is effective as of April 29, 2020. While the share redemption program is partially suspended, both pending and new redemption requests for redemptions submitted other than in connection with a stockholder’s death, qualifying disability or

27

(Back to Index)


(Back to Index)

RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

MARCH 31, 2020

(unaudited)

confinement to a long-term care facility will not be honored or retained, but will be cancelled with the ability to resubmit if the share redemption program is fully resumed.

Distributions

During the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company’s board of directors declared a cash distributiondistributions on the outstanding shares of all classes of its common stock based on daily record dates for the period from December 31, 2019 through March 31, 2017 through October 30, 2017,2020 which were paid on AprilJanuary 31, 2020, February 28, 2017, May 31, 2017, June 30, 2017, July 31, 2017, August 31, 2017, September 29, 20172020, and October 31, 2017. The distributions declared for the periods from March 31, 2017 through July 30, 20172020.

The distributions were calculated based on the stockholders of record each day during these periodsthe period at a rate of (i) $0.000547945$0.001469178 per share per day less (ii) the applicable daily distribution and shareholder servicing fees accrued for and allocable to any class of common stock.

The distributions declared for the periods from July 31, 2017 through October 30, 2017day.

Distributions were calculated based on stockholders of record each day during these periods at a rate of (i) $0.001434521 per share per day less (ii) the applicable daily distribution and shareholder servicing fees accrued for and allocable to any class of common stock.

Distributions are generally paid to stockholders on the last business day of the month for which the distribution has accrued. Distributions reinvested pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan are reinvested in shares of the same class as the shares on which distributions are made.

There were no distributions declared during the three months ended March 31, 2020.

The following tables presenttable presents information regarding the Company's distributions declared and paid to stockholders during the three and ninemonths ended SeptemberMarch 31, 2020 (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2020

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

Class T

 

 

Class R

 

 

Class I

 

 

Total

 

True-up of prior year cash distributions declared

 

$

 

 

$

27

 

 

$

 

 

$

4

 

 

$

31

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions reinvested in shares of common stock paid

 

$

24

 

 

$

89

 

 

$

 

 

$

744

 

 

$

857

 

Cash distributions paid

 

 

60

 

 

 

61

 

 

 

 

 

 

640

 

 

 

761

 

Total distributions paid

 

$

84

 

 

$

150

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,384

 

 

$

1,618

 

The Company announced on March 30, 2017:

  Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
  Class A Class T Class R Class I Total
Distributions declared $81,555
 $115,789
 $35,094
 $3,453
 $235,891
           
Distributions reinvested in shares of common stock paid $23,836
 $53,027
 $6,198
 $407
 $83,468
Cash distributions paid 39,686
 30,906
 7,399
 1,733
 79,724
Total distributions paid $63,522
 $83,933
 $13,597
 $2,140
 $163,192


RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
SEPTEMBER 30, 2017
(unaudited)

  Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
  Class A Class T Class R Class I Total
Distributions declared $119,955
 $142,039
 $35,094
 $3,453
 $300,541
           
Distributions reinvested in shares of common stock paid $39,923
 $69,246
 $6,198
 $407
 115,774
Cash distributions paid 72,248
 37,000
 7,399
 1,733
 118,380
Total distributions paid $112,171
 $106,246
 $13,597
 $2,140
 $234,154
At September 30, 2017, the Company had accrued $91,561 for the cash2020 that it was suspending distributions paid on October 31, 2017, which is reported in distributions payable in the consolidated balance sheet.
Stock Dividends
On April 25, 2017, the Company's board of directors authorized a stock dividend in the amount of 0.01 shares of common stock, on each outstanding share of common stock to all common stockholders of record as of April 1, 2020 in order to preserve cash and offset any impact to the closeCompany’s liquidity that may occur as a result of businessthe COVID-19 pandemic on July 1, 2017. The stock dividend was issued in the same class of shares as the shares for which such stockholder received the stock dividend. The Company issued this stock dividend on July 14, 2017.
its operations.  

NOTE 12 - FAIR VALUE MEASURES AND DISCLOSURES

In analyzing the fair value of its financial instrumentsinvestments accounted for on a fair value basis, the Company follows the fair value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The Company determines fair value based on quoted prices when available or, if quoted prices are not available, through the use of alternative approaches, such as discounting the expected cash flows using market interest rates commensurate with the credit quality and duration of the investment. The fair value of cash, tenant receivables and accounts payable, approximate their carrying value due to their short nature. The hierarchy followed defines three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1 -Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.

Level 2 -Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset and liability or can be corroborated with observable market data for substantially the entire contractual term of the asset or liability.

Level 3 -Unobservable inputs that reflect the entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in the pricing of the asset or liability and are consequently not based on market activity, but rather through particular valuation techniques.

The determination of where an asset or liability falls in the hierarchy requires significant judgment. The Company evaluates its hierarchy disclosures each quarter; depending on various factors, it is possible that an asset or liability may be classified differently from quarter to quarter. However, the Company expects that changes in classifications between levels will be rare.

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RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

MARCH 31, 2020

(unaudited)

The fair value of rental properties is usually estimated based on information obtained from a number of sources, including information obtained about each property as a result of pre-acquisition due diligence, marketing and leasing activities. The Company allocates the purchase price of properties to acquired tangible assets, consisting of land, buildings, fixtures and improvements, and identified intangible lease assets and liabilities, consisting of the value of above-market and below-market leases, as applicable, the value of in-place leases and the value of tenant relationships, based in each case on their fair values.


Derivatives (interest rate caps) were acquired in conjunction with the acquisition of Bay Club for $14,600.

Derivatives are reported at fair value in the consolidated balance sheets and are valued by a third party pricing agent using an income approach with models that use, as their primary inputs, readily observable market parameters. This valuation process considers factors including interest rate yield curves, time value, credit and volatility factors. (Level 2)







RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
SEPTEMBER 30, 2017
(unaudited)

The following table presents information about the Company's assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and
indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques utilized by the Company to determine such fair value:value (in thousands):

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

Total

 

March 31, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate caps

 

$

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

 

 

$

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate caps

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 


 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
September 30, 2017       
Assets:       
Interest rate caps$
 $5,204
 $
 $5,204
        
December 31, 2016       
Assets:       
Interest rate caps$
 $
 $
 $

The carrying and fair values of the Company’s mortgage notes payable - outstandingpayable-outstanding borrowings, which waswere not carried at fair value on the consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 2017March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2016,2019 were as follows:follows (in thousands):

 

 

March 31, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

Carrying

Amount

 

 

Fair

Value

 

 

Carrying

Amount

 

 

Fair

Value

 

Mortgage notes payable- outstanding borrowings

 

$

145,523

 

 

$

144,927

 

 

$

147,148

 

 

$

144,902

 

 September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
 Carrying Amount Fair Value Carrying Amount Fair Value
Mortgage notes payable - outstanding borrowings$23,122,909
 $21,335,161
 $1,625,000
 $1,625,000

The carrying amount of the mortgage notes payable presented above is the outstanding borrowings excluding premium or discount and deferred finance costs, net. At September 30, 2017,March 31, 2020, the fair value of mortgage notes payable was estimated using a discounted cash flow model and rates available to the Company for debt with similar terms and remaining maturity. At December 31, 2016, the carrying value of the mortgage note payable was estimated to be the fair value due to the recent issuance of the mortgage obtained (Level 3).

NOTE 13 - DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives

The Company is exposed to certain risks arising from both its business operations and economic conditions. The Company principally manages its exposures to a wide variety of business and operational risks through management of its core business activities. The Company manages economic risks, including interest rate, liquidity, and credit risk primarily by managing the amount, sources, and duration of its debt funding and the use of derivative financial instruments. Specifically, the Company enters into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that arise from business activities that result in the receipt or payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the value of which are determined by interest rates. The Company’s derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing, and duration of the Company’s known or expected cash receipts and its known or expected cash payments principally related to the Company’s investments and borrowings.

As a condition to certain of the Company’s financing facilities, from time to time the Company may be required to enter into certain derivative transactions as may be required by the lender. These transactions would generally be in line with the Company’s own risk management objectives and also serve to protect the lender.

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RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

MARCH 31, 2020

(unaudited)

Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk

The Company’s objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements. To accomplish this objective, the Company entered into onetwo interest rate capcaps that waswere designated as a cash flow hedge.hedges. Interest rate caps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable amounts from a counterparty if interest rates rise above the strike rate on the contract in exchange for an up-front premium.

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges is recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Incomeaccumulated other comprehensive income and is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017,March 31, 2020, such derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows, indexed to USD-LIBOR, associated with the Bay Club Mortgage Loan.existing variable-rate loan agreements. The ineffective portion of the



RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued
SEPTEMBER 30, 2017
(unaudited)

change in fair value of the derivatives iswill be recognized directly in earnings. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2020 and 2016,2019, the Company recorded no$5,659 and $853, respectively, of hedge ineffectiveness in earnings.

Amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive income related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on the Company's variable-rate debt. At September 30, 2017,March 31, 2020, the Company hadestimates that an additional $26,756 will be reclassified as an increase to interest expense over the next 12 months.

The following table presents the Company's outstanding interest rate derivatives that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk:risk at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

Interest Rate

Derivative

 

Number of

Instruments

 

Notional

Amount

 

 

Maturity Dates

March 31, 2020

 

Interest rate caps

 

2

 

$

54,145

 

 

August 1, 2020 and April 1, 2021

December 31, 2019

 

Interest rate caps

 

2

 

$

54,145

 

 

August 1, 2020 and April 1, 2021

Interest Rate Derivative Number of Instruments Notional Amount Maturity Dates
Interest rate cap 1 $21,520,000
 August 1, 2020

Tabular Disclosure of Fair Values of Derivative Instruments on the Balance Sheet

The following table presents the fair value of the Company’s derivative financial instrument, an interest rate cap,instruments as well as itstheir classification on the consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 2017March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2016:2019 (in thousands):

Asset Derivatives

Liability Derivatives

March 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

March 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

Balance Sheet

Fair Value

Balance

Sheet

Fair Value

Balance

Sheet

Fair Value

Balance

Sheet

Fair Value

Prepaid expenses and other assets

$          1

Prepaid expenses

and other assets

$         —

$          —

$          —

Asset Derivatives Liability Derivatives
September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016 September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
Balance Sheet Fair Value Balance Sheet Fair Value Balance Sheet Fair Value Balance Sheet Fair Value
Prepaid expenses and other assets $5,204
 N/A $
  $
 N/A $

NOTE 14 - OPERATING EXPENSE LIMITATION

Under its charter, the Company must limit its total operating expenses to the greater of 2% of its average invested assets or 25% of its net income for the four most recently completed fiscal quarters, unless the conflicts committeeConflicts Committee of the Company’s board of directors has determined that such excess expenses were justified based on unusual and non-recurring factors.

Operating expenses for the four fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2017 exceededMarch 31, 2020 were in compliance with the charter imposed limitation; however, the conflicts committee determined that the relationship of the Company's operating expenses to its average invested assets was justified for these periods given the costs of operating a public company and the early stage of the Company's operations.
limitation.

NOTE 15 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On October 30, 2017, the Company's board of directors declared cash distributions on the outstanding shares of all classes of the Company's common stock based on daily record dates from October 31, 2017 through December 28, 2017, which distributions the Company expects to pay on November 30, 2017 and December 29, 2017, respectively. Distributions for these periods have been or will be calculated based on stockholders of record each day during these periods at a rate of (i) $0.001434521 per share per day less (ii) the applicable daily distribution and shareholder servicing fees accrued for and allocable to any class of common stock, divided by the number of shares of common stock of such class outstanding as of the close of business of each respective record date.

The Company has evaluated subsequent events through the filing of these financial statementsthis report and determined nothat there have not been any events that have occurred other than those discussed above that would require adjustments to or additional disclosuredisclosures in the consolidated financial statements.


statements, except for the following:

Renewal of Advisory Agreement

Effective April 28, 2020, the Company renewed the Advisory Agreement with the Advisor through April 27, 2021. The terms of the agreement are identical to those of the Advisory Agreement in effect through April 27, 2020.

30



ITEM 2.MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Continued

MARCH 31, 2020

(unaudited)

COVID-19 Pandemic

The Company is closely monitoring the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on all aspects of its business, including how the pandemic will impact its tenants. While the Company did not incur significant disruptions from the COVID-19 pandemic during the three months ended March 31, 2020, during April 2020, a small percent of tenants have requested rent deferral as a result of the pandemic. The Company is evaluating each tenant rent relief request on an individual basis, considering a number of factors. Not all tenant requests will ultimately result in modified agreements, nor is the Company forgoing its contractual rights under its lease agreements.

On April 10, 2020, FASB issued a Staff Q&A to respond to some frequently asked questions about accounting for lease concessions related to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Consequently, for concessions related to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, an entity will not have to analyze each lease to determine whether enforceable rights and obligations for concessions exist in the lease and can elect to apply or not apply the lease modification guidance to those leases. Entities may make the elections for any lessor-provided concessions related to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (e.g., deferrals of lease payments) as long as the concession does not result in a substantial increase in the rights of the lessor or the obligations of the lessee.

The Company is unable to predict the impact that the pandemic will have on its financial condition, results of operations and cash flows due to numerous uncertainties. The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic impacts the Company’s operations and those of its tenants will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with confidence, including the scope, severity and duration of the pandemic, the actions taken to contain the pandemic or mitigate its impact, and the direct and indirect economic effects of the pandemic and containment measures, among others.

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ITEM 2.MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited)

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the accompanying financial statements of Resource Apartment REIT III, Inc. and the notes thereto. See also "Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" preceding Part I, as well as the notes to our financial statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations provided in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.2019. As used herein, the terms "we," "our" and "us" refer to Resource Apartment REIT III, Inc., a Maryland corporation, and, as required by context, Resource Apartment REIT III OP, LP, a Delaware limited partnership, and to their subsidiaries.

Overview

Resource Apartment REIT III, Inc. is a Maryland corporation that intends to take advantage of its sponsor's multifamily investing and lending platforms to invest in apartment communities in order to provide stockholders with growing cash flow and increasing asset values. We intend to acquirehave acquired underperforming apartments which we will renovate and stabilize in order to increase rents. To a lesser extent, we will also seek to originate and acquire commercial real estate debt secured by apartments. We cannot predict, however, the ultimate allocation of net proceeds from our initialOur primary public offering between property acquisitions and debt investments at this time because this allocation will depend, in part, on market conditions and opportunities and onstage terminated as of October 31, 2019 having raised substantially less than the amount of financing thatmaximum offering amount. Therefore, we aredo not expect to be able to obtain with respect to the typesinvest in as diverse a portfolio of assets in whichproperties as we seek to invest. If we are not able to raise a substantial amount of offering proceeds, our plan of operation will be scaled down considerably, and we would expect to acquire a limited number of assets.otherwise would. We may make adjustments to our target portfolio based on real estate market conditions and investment opportunities. We will not forego a good investment because it does not precisely fit our expected portfolio composition. Thus, to the extent that Resource REIT Advisor, LLC (formerly known as Resource Apartment Advisor III, LLC) (our "Advisor") presents us with attractive investment opportunities that allow us to meet the real estate investment trust ("REIT") requirements under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, our portfolio composition may vary from what we initially expect.

COVID-19 Pandemic and Portfolio Outlook

Since initially being reported in December 2019, COVID-19 has spread around the world, including to every state in the United States. On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a pandemic, and on March 13, 2020, the United States declared a national emergency with respect to COVID-19. The COVID-19 pandemic has severely impacted global economic activity and caused significant volatility and negative pressure in financial markets. The global impact of the pandemic is rapidly evolving and many countries, including the United States, have reacted by instituting quarantines, mandating business and school closures and restricting travel. As a result, the COVID-19 pandemic is negatively impacting almost every industry, including the real estate industry, directly or indirectly. The rapid development and fluidity of the COVID-19 pandemic precludes any prediction as to the ultimate adverse impact the pandemic may have on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

In the near term many of our tenants may suffer difficulties with their personal financial situations as a result of job loss or reduced income and, depending upon the duration of quarantines and the corresponding economic slowdown, some of our tenants have or will seek rent deferrals or become unable to pay their rent. As of April 30, 2020, we had received April rent payments equal to approximately 97.3% of the monthly rent for April, which is a reduction in the rate of collections of approximately 0.9% from our rent collections in March 2020. In addition, we have approved short-term rent relief requests, most often in the form of rent deferral requests, or requests for further discussion, from approximately 0.1% of our tenants, equal to approximately 0.1% of our monthly rent for April. Not all tenant requests will ultimately result in modified agreements, nor are we forgoing our contractual rights under our lease agreements. April collections and rent relief requests to-date may not be indicative of collections or requests in any future period. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our rental revenue for the second quarter of 2020 and thereafter cannot however, be determined at present. In addition, we expect the economic disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic will cause elevated credit losses and impede our ability to increase rental rates or lease vacant units, in particular if our current tenants default on their leases and vacate. We are temporarily waiving late fees, halting evictions, and offering a payment deferral plan to residents who have been adversely financially impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. To help mitigate the impact on our operating results of the COVID-19 pandemic, we have initiated various operational cost saving initiatives across our portfolio. In addition, we have taken measures to preserve cash and offset any impact to our liquidity that may occur as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. These measures included the suspension of distributions as of April 1, 2020 as well as the partial suspension of our share redemption program effective April 29, 2020. Additionally, most of our value-add rehabilitation projects will be deferred temporarily.

The COVID-19 pandemic or a future pandemic, epidemic or outbreak of infectious disease affecting states or regions in which we operate and our multifamily tenants reside and work could have material and adverse effects on our business,

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financial condition, results of operations and cash flows due to, among other factors: reduced economic activity, general economic decline or recession, which may result in job loss or bankruptcy for residents at our properties and may cause our residents to be unable to make rent payments to us timely, or at all, or to otherwise seek modifications of lease obligations; health or other government authorities requiring the closure of offices or other businesses or instituting quarantines of personnel as the result of, or in order to avoid, exposure to a contagious disease; disruption in supply and delivery chains; a general decline in business activity and demand for real estate; difficulty accessing debt and equity capital on attractive terms, or at all, and a severe disruption and instability in the global financial markets or deteriorations in credit and financing conditions, which may affect our access to capital necessary to fund business operations or address maturing liabilities on a timely basis; and the potential negative impact on the health of personnel of our advisor, particularly if a significant number of our advisor’s employees are impacted, which would result in a deterioration in our ability to ensure business continuity and maintain our properties during a disruption.

The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic or any other pandemic, epidemic or disease impacts our operations and those of our tenants will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with confidence, including the scope, severity and duration of the pandemic, the actions taken to contain the pandemic or mitigate its impact, and the direct and indirect economic effects of the pandemic and containment measures, among others. However, notwithstanding the challenging economic circumstances created by the COVID-19 pandemic, we believe our focus on multifamily assets makes us better positioned relative to other classes of real estate to withstand many of the adverse impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic as housing is a basic need, rather than a discretionary expense.  In addition, as noted above, we have taken several steps to offset any disruptions in rent that may occur as a result of the COVIC-19 pandemic.  Further, we have no debt maturing until August 2024 and are conservatively leveraged with an aggregate portfolio leverage of 66%. Nevertheless, the COVID-19 pandemic (or a future pandemic, epidemic or disease) presents material uncertainty and risk with respect to our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Results of Operations

We were formed on July 15, 2015. We commenced active real estate operations on August 19, 2016 with the acquisition of our first multifamily property. As such,Since our inception, we had limitedhave acquired interests in seven multifamily properties. At March 31, 2020, we owned six multifamily properties.

Although the COVID-19 pandemic did not significantly impact our operating results duringfor the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016. At September 30, 2017, we owned two multifamily properties.

Our management is not aware of any material trends or uncertainties, favorable or unfavorable, other than national economic conditions affecting our targeted portfolio or the U.S. apartment community industry, which may reasonably be expected to have a material impact on either capital resources or the revenues or incomes to be derived from the operation of such assets or those thatquarter ending March 31, 2020, we expect that the COVID-19 outbreak will adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows going forward, including but not limited to, acquire.














31
rental revenues and leasing activity, in ways that may vary widely depending on the duration and magnitude of the COVID-19 pandemic and ensuing economic turmoil, as well as numerous factors, many of which are outside of our control, as discussed above.

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Three Months Ended March 31, 2020Compared to theThree Months Ended March 31, 2019

The following table sets forth the results of our operations:

 

 

Three Months Ended

March 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rental income

 

$

5,089

 

 

$

3,723

 

Total revenues

 

 

5,089

 

 

 

3,723

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rental operating - expenses

 

 

869

 

 

 

682

 

Rental operating - payroll

 

 

489

 

 

 

371

 

Rental operating - real estate taxes

 

 

730

 

 

 

497

 

Subtotal- rental operating

 

 

2,088

 

 

 

1,550

 

Property management fees

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

Management fees - related parties

 

 

780

 

 

 

574

 

General and administrative

 

 

416

 

 

 

860

 

Loss on disposal of assets

 

 

129

 

 

 

87

 

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

 

2,360

 

 

 

2,237

 

Total expenses

 

 

5,773

 

 

 

5,310

 

Loss before net gains on dispositions

 

 

(684

)

 

 

(1,587

)

Net gain on disposition of property

 

 

530

 

 

 

 

Loss before other income (expense)

 

 

(154

)

 

 

(1,587

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

27

 

 

 

70

 

Interest expense

 

 

(1,543

)

 

 

(1,268

)

Total other income (expense)

 

 

(1,516

)

 

 

(1,198

)

Net loss

 

$

(1,670

)

 

$

(2,785

)

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The following table presents the results of operations separated into three categories: the results of operations of the four properties that we owned for the entirety of both periods presented, properties purchased or sold during either of the periods presented and company level activity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2020 and 2016:2019 (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2020

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2019

 

 

 

Properties owned both periods

 

 

Properties purchased/sold during either period

 

 

Company

level activity

 

 

Total

 

 

Properties owned both periods

 

 

Properties purchased/sold during either period

 

 

Company

level activity

 

 

Total

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rental income

 

$

3,446

 

 

$

1,643

 

 

$

 

 

$

5,089

 

 

$

3,251

 

 

$

472

 

 

$

 

 

$

3,723

 

Total revenues

 

 

3,446

 

 

 

1,643

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,089

 

 

 

3,251

 

 

 

472

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,723

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rental operating -expenses

 

 

477

 

 

 

392

 

 

 

 

 

 

869

 

 

 

636

 

 

 

46

 

 

 

 

 

 

682

 

Rental operating - payroll

 

 

320

 

 

 

169

 

 

 

 

 

 

489

 

 

 

318

 

 

 

53

 

 

 

 

 

 

371

 

Rental operating - real estate taxes

 

 

371

 

 

 

359

 

 

 

 

 

 

730

 

 

 

390

 

 

 

107

 

 

 

 

 

 

497

 

Subtotal- rental operating

 

 

1,168

 

 

 

920

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,088

 

 

 

1,344

 

 

 

206

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,550

 

Property management fees

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

Management fees - related parties

 

 

153

 

 

 

72

 

 

 

555

 

 

 

780

 

 

 

144

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

415

 

 

 

574

 

General and administrative

 

 

99

 

 

 

54

 

 

 

263

 

 

 

416

 

 

 

156

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

684

 

 

 

860

 

Loss on disposal of assets

 

 

98

 

 

 

31

 

 

 

 

 

 

129

 

 

 

87

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

87

 

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

 

1,571

 

 

 

789

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,360

 

 

 

1,915

 

 

 

322

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,237

 

Total expenses

 

 

3,089

 

 

 

1,866

 

 

 

818

 

 

 

5,773

 

 

 

3,646

 

 

 

565

 

 

 

1,099

 

 

 

5,310

 

Loss before net gains on dispositions

 

 

357

 

 

 

(223

)

 

 

(818

)

 

 

(684

)

 

 

(395

)

 

 

(93

)

 

 

(1,099

)

 

 

(1,587

)

Net gain on disposition of property

 

 

 

 

 

530

 

 

 

 

 

 

530

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss before other income (expense)

 

 

357

 

 

 

307

 

 

 

(818

)

 

 

(154

)

 

 

(395

)

 

 

(93

)

 

 

(1,099

)

 

 

(1,587

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

5

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

21

 

 

 

27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

70

 

 

 

70

 

Interest expense

 

 

(1,039

)

 

 

(504

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,543

)

 

 

(1,144

)

 

 

(124

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,268

)

Total other income (expense)

 

 

(1,034

)

 

 

(503

)

 

 

21

 

 

 

(1,516

)

 

 

(1,144

)

 

 

(124

)

 

 

70

 

 

 

(1,198

)

Net loss

 

$

(677

)

 

$

(196

)

 

$

(797

)

 

$

(1,670

)

 

$

(1,539

)

 

$

(217

)

 

$

(1,029

)

 

$

(2,785

)

 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2017 2016 2017 2016
Revenues:       
Rental income$544,431
 $25,178
 $645,585
 $25,178
Total revenues544,431
 25,178
 645,585
 25,178
        
Expenses:       
Rental operating236,562
 3,249
 277,163
 3,249
Acquisition costs823,411
 112,711
 906,644
 112,711
Property management fees2,776
 1,501
 7,538
 1,501
Management fees - related parties82,938
 3,110
 96,395
 3,110
General and administrative342,956
 322,765
 883,360
 349,223
Loss on disposal of assets185,114
 

185,114
 
Depreciation and amortization expense345,352
 10,376
 394,050
 10,376
Total expenses2,019,109
 453,712
 2,750,264
 480,170
Loss before other income (expense)(1,474,678) (428,534) (2,104,679) (454,992)
        
Other income (expense):       
Other income
 
 1,500
 
Interest income3,902
 432
 9,386
 432
Interest expense(132,007) (2,989) (157,987) (2,989)
Net loss$(1,602,783) $(431,091) $(2,251,780) $(457,549)
During

Total revenues

Total revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2020 increased by $1.4 million as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019 due to six properties comprised of 1,349 units owned for the entire quarter ended March 31, 2020 as compared to only five properties comprised of 971 units owned for the entire quarter ended March 31, 2019. In addition, the increase reflects the implementation of our investment strategy to increase monthly rental income after renovating and 2016, we incurredstabilizing operations.

Rental operating - expenses, payroll, and real estate taxes

Rental operating - expenses, payroll, and real estate taxes for the following generalthree months ended March 31, 2020 increased by approximately $538,000 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019 due to six properties comprised of 1,349 units owned for the entire quarter ended March 31, 2020 as compared to only five properties comprised of 971 units owned for the entire quarter ended March 31, 2019.

Management fees - related parties

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Management fees - related parties expense for the three months ended March 31, 2020 increased by approximately $206,000 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019 due to an increase in property management fees and asset management fees due to six properties comprised of 1,349 units owned for the entire quarter ended March 31, 2020 as compared to only five properties comprised of 971 units owned for the entire quarter ended March 31, 2019.

General and administrative

General and administrative expenses:

  Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2017 2016 2017 2016
Allocated payroll and benefits $139,404
 $174,636
 $390,813
 $174,636
Directors' fees 18,770
 29,000
 84,868
 29,000
Allocated rent 24,202
 16,928
 71,693
 16,928
Professional fees 37,047
 24,434
 111,726
 50,472
Travel and entertainment 25,117
 2,188
 38,905
 2,188
Insurance 25,809
 30,080
 18,486
 30,404
IT related expenses 60,369
 36,409
 131,845
 36,505
Other 12,238
 9,090
 35,024
 9,090
  $342,956
 $322,765
 $883,360

$349,223
Asexpense for the three months ended March 31, 2020 decreased by approximately $444,000 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019 due to a resultdecrease in allocated expenses effective July 1, 2019.

Depreciation and amortization

Depreciation and amortization expense is comprised of the timingdepreciation on our rental properties and amortization of the commencementintangible assets related to in-place leases which are amortized over a period of our public offering and our active real estate operations, comparative operating results are not relevantapproximately six to a discussion of operationseight months after acquisition.  Depreciation expense for the two periods represented. We expect revenues and expensesthree months ended March 31, 2020 increased by approximately $589,000 as compared to increase in future periodsthe three months ended March 31, 2019 due to six properties comprised of 1,349 units owned for the entire quarter ended March 31, 2020 as we acquire additional investments. 

compared to only five properties comprised of 971 units owned for the entire quarter ended March 31, 2019. Amortization expense for the three months ended March 31, 2020 decreased by approximately $466,000 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019 due to in-place leases being fully amortized during the three months ended March 31, 2020.

Interest expense

Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2020 increased by approximately $275,000 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2019 due to six properties comprised of 1,349 units owned for the entire quarter ended March 31, 2020 as compared to only five properties comprised of 971 units owned for the entire quarter ended March 31, 2019.

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Liquidity and Capital Resources
We are

On April 28, 2016, our Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-207740), covering a public offering and selling to the public in our public offeringof up to $1.1 billion inof shares of our common stock, consisting of up to $1.0 billion of shares in our primary offering and up to $100.0 million of shares pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan ("DRIP") was declared effective under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).

Through June 30,July 2, 2017, we offered shares of Class A and Class T common stock in our primary offering at prices of $10.00 per share and $9.47 per share, respectively.stock.  As of July 3, 2017, we ceased offering shares of Class A and Class T common stock in our primary offering and commenced offering shares of Class R and Class I common stock instock.

The primary portion of our initial public offering closed on October 31, 2019, having raised aggregate primary offering at




prices of $9.52 per shareoffer Class A, Class T, and $9.13 per share, respectively. The initial offering price forClass I shares offered pursuant to the DRIP is $9.60 per share for Class A, $9.09 per share for Class T, $9.14 per share for Class R and $8.90 per share for Class I.
DRIP.

We anticipate deriving the capital required to purchase real estate investments and conduct our operations from our operating income, the proceeds of our initial publicDRIP offering, and any future offerings we may conduct, from secured or unsecured financings from banks or other lenders and from proceeds from the sale of assets. In addition, our Advisor has and will advance funds to us for certain accrued organization and offering costs. As of September 30, 2017,At March 31, 2020, we have purchased twoseven properties using both offering proceeds and debt financing.

Iffinancing and have sold one property.

Our primary public offering stage terminated as of October 31, 2019 having raised substantially less than the maximum offering amount. Therefore, we are unable to raise substantial funds in the offering, we will makehave made fewer investments resulting in less diversification in terms of the type, number and size of investments we make and the value of an investment in us will fluctuate with the performance of the specific assets we acquire.have acquired. Further, we will have certain fixed operating expenses, including certain expenses as a publicly offered REIT, regardless of whether we are able to raise substantial funds in our offering.registered REIT. Our inability to raise substantial funds would increase our fixed operating expenses as a percentage of gross income reducingwill reduce our net income and limitingcould limit our ability to make distributions. As of September 30, 2017, we have raised approximately $21.9 million in our public offering.

We intend to make reserve allocations as necessary to aid our objective of preserving capital for our investors by supporting the maintenance and viability of properties we acquire in the future. If reserves and any other available income become insufficient to cover our operating expenses and liabilities, it may be necessary to obtain additional funds by borrowing, refinancing properties or liquidating our investment in one or more properties, debt investments or other assets we may hold. We cannot assure you that we will be able to access additional funds when we need them or upon acceptable terms.In addition, our ability to derive the capital needed to conduct our operations may be adversely affected by the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic as discussed above.

Capital Expenditures

We deployed a total of $1.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2020 for capital expenditures (in thousands) We expect capital expenditures to be reduced in future periods as we have temporarily suspended certain capital improvement projects at our properties in order to preserve cash and offset any impact to our liquidity that may occur as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic on our operations:

Multifamily Community

 

Capital deployed

during

three months ended

March 31, 2020

 

 

Remaining capital

budgeted

 

Payne Place

 

$

 

 

$

 

Bay Club

 

 

122

 

 

 

570

 

Tramore Village

 

 

464

 

 

 

1,083

 

Matthews

 

 

304

 

 

 

1,297

 

Kensington

 

 

197

 

 

 

1,205

 

Wimbledon Oaks

 

 

518

 

 

 

797

 

Summit

 

 

299

 

 

 

2,415

 

 

 

$

1,904

 

 

 

 

 

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Gross offering proceeds

At March 31, 2020, shares of our $0.01 par value Class A, Class T, Class R, and Class I common stock have been issued as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

Class A

 

 

Class T

 

 

Class R

 

 

Class I

 

 

 

Shares

Issued

 

 

Gross

Proceeds

 

 

Shares

Issued

 

 

Gross

Proceeds

 

 

Shares

Issued

 

 

Gross

Proceeds

 

 

Shares

Issued

 

 

Gross

Proceeds

 

Shared issued through primary offering (1)

 

 

586,207

 

 

$

5,601

 

 

 

1,049,996

 

 

$

9,943

 

 

 

9,356,068

 

 

$

89,917

 

 

 

624,325

 

 

$

5,760

 

Shares issued through stock dividends

 

 

12,860

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,495

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares issued through distribution reinvestment plan

 

 

34,179

 

 

 

318

 

 

 

91,763

 

 

 

834

 

 

 

356,453

 

 

 

3,244

 

 

 

115,513

 

 

 

1,050

 

Shares issued in conjunction with the Advisor's initial investment, net of 5,000 share conversion

 

 

15,000

 

 

 

200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

648,246

 

 

$

6,119

 

 

 

1,157,254

 

 

$

10,777

 

 

 

9,712,521

 

 

$

93,161

 

 

 

739,838

 

 

$

6,810

 

Shares redeemed and retired

 

 

(22,398

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(35,615

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(32,122

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(13,415

)

 

 

 

 

Class R share conversion (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(9,680,399

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,680,399

 

 

 

 

 

Total shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2020

 

 

625,848

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,121,639

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,406,822

 

 

 

 

 

(1)Includes 222,222 of Class A shares issued to RAI.

(2)On December 15, 2016, we, throughNovember 1, 2019, all outstanding Class R shares converted to Class I shares.

Debt

The following table presents a wholly owned subsidiary, entered into a 30-year securedsummary of our mortgage loan with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., an unaffiliated lender, for borrowingsnotes payable, net (in thousands):

 

 

March 31, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

Collateral

 

Outstanding

Borrowings

 

 

Deferred

Financing

Costs, net

 

 

Carrying

Value

 

 

Outstanding

borrowings

 

 

Deferred

Financing

Costs, net

 

 

Carrying

Value

 

Payne Place

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,525

 

 

$

(28

)

 

$

1,497

 

Bay Club

 

 

21,298

 

 

 

(196

)

 

 

21,102

 

 

 

21,398

 

 

 

(208

)

 

 

21,190

 

Tramore Village

 

 

32,625

 

 

 

(289

)

 

 

32,336

 

 

 

32,625

 

 

 

(304

)

 

 

32,321

 

Matthews Reserve

 

 

23,850

 

 

 

(255

)

 

 

23,595

 

 

 

23,850

 

 

 

(267

)

 

 

23,583

 

The Park at Kensington

 

 

21,760

 

 

 

(248

)

 

 

21,512

 

 

 

21,760

 

 

 

(260

)

 

 

21,500

 

Wimbledon Oaks

 

 

18,410

 

 

 

(225

)

 

 

18,185

 

 

 

18,410

 

 

 

(235

)

 

 

18,175

 

Summit

 

 

27,580

 

 

 

(330

)

 

 

27,250

 

 

 

27,580

 

 

 

(343

)

 

 

27,237

 

Total

 

$

145,523

 

 

$

(1,543

)

 

$

143,980

 

 

$

147,148

 

 

$

(1,645

)

 

$

145,503

 

For maturity dates, related interest rates, monthly debt service, and monthly escrow payments, see Note 8 of approximately $1.6 million secured by Payne Place (the "Payne Place Mortgage Loan"). The Payne Place Mortgage Loan matures on January 1, 2047. The Payne Place Mortgage Loan bears interest at an initial fixed ratethe notes to our consolidated financial statements.

As of 3.11% until January 1, 2020. Beginning January 1,March 31, 2020, the loan will bear interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 2.25%. Monthly payments include repayments of principal and interest. Any remaining principal balance and all accrued and unpaid interest and fees will be due at maturity. We may prepay the Payne Place Mortgage Loan in full at any time or in part from time to time: (1) during the first year of the loan upon payment of a prepayment premium equal to 3% of the amount prepaid; (2) during the second year of the loan upon payment of a prepayment premium equal to 2% of the amount prepaid; (3) during the third year of the loan upon payment of a prepayment premium equal to 1% of the amount prepaid; and (4) after the third year of the loan with no prepayment premium. The Payne Place Mortgage Loan is guaranteed by us and Resource America, Inc. ("RAI"), the parent of our Manager.

On July 31, 2017, we, through a wholly owned subsidiary, entered into a seven year, $21.5 million secured mortgage loan with CBRE Capital Markets, Inc., an unaffiliated lender, secured by Bay Club (the "Bay Club Mortgage Loan"). The Bay Club Mortgage Loan matures on August 1, 2024. The Bay Club Mortgage Loan bears interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 1.87%, with a maximumweighted average interest rate of 5.75%. Monthly payments are interest only for the first 24 months. Beginning on August 1, 2019, we will pay both principal and interest based on 30 year amortization. Any remaining principal balance and all accrued and unpaid interest and fees will be due at maturity. We may prepay the Bay Club Mortgage Loan in full at any time (1) after July 31, 2019 and until April 30, 2024 upon payment of a prepayment premium equal to 1% of the principal amount prepaid; and (2) after April 30, 2024 with no prepayment premium. The non-recourse carveouts under the loan documents for the Bay Club Mortgage Loan are guaranteed by us.
our outstanding indebtedness was 3.71%.

Although there is no limit on the amount we can borrow to acquire a single real estate investment, we may not leverage our assets with debt financing such that our borrowings are in excess of 300% of our net assets unless a majority of our independent directors find substantial justification for borrowing a greater amount. Examples of such a substantial justification include, without limitation, obtaining funds for the following: (i) to repay existing obligations, (ii) to pay sufficient distributions to maintain REIT status, or (iii) to buy an asset where an exceptional acquisition opportunity presents itself and the terms of the debt agreement and the nature of the asset are such that the debt does not increase the risk that we would become unable to meet

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our financial obligations as they became due. On a total portfolio basis, however, based on current lending market conditions, we expect to leverage our assets in an amount equal to 55%65% to 60%75% of the cost of our assets.

We may financehave financed the acquisition costs of individual real estate investments as well as the acquisition costs of all or a group of real estate investments acquired by us, by causing our subsidiaries to borrow directly from third-party financial institutions or other commercial lenders. Under these circumstances, our Advisor anticipates that certainThe properties acquired will serve as collateral for the debt we incur to acquire those particular propertiesincurred and that we will seek to obtain nonrecourse financing for the acquisition of the properties. However, there is no guarantee that our Advisor will be successful in obtaining financing arrangements on a




property-by-property basis and that the loans would beare nonrecourse to us. Additionally, we may obtain corporate-level financing through a line of credit from third-party financial institutions or other commercial lenders. Ourlenders and our assets willwould serve as collateral for this type of debt incurred to acquire real estate investments.

Central banks and regulators in a number of major jurisdictions (including both the U.S. and the U.K.) have convened working groups to find, and implement the transition to, suitable replacements for Interbank Offered Rates (“IBORs”), including London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”). The Financial Conduct Authority of the U.K., which regulates LIBOR, has announced it will not compel panel banks to contribute to LIBOR after 2021.

We may also obtain seller financinghave exposure to IBORs through floating rate mortgage debt with respectmaturity dates beyond 2021 for which the interest rates are tied to specific assets that we acquire.

LIBOR. There is currently no definitive information regarding the future utilization of LIBOR or of any particular replacement rate. Any changes in benchmark interest rates could increase our cost of capital, which could impact our results of operations, cash flows, and the market value of our real estate investments.

Organization and Offering Costs

We incurincurred organization and offering costs in pursuit of our financing.capital raise. Our organization and offering costs (other than selling commissions, the dealer manager fees and distribution and shareholder servicing fees) arewere initially being paid by the Advisor on our behalf. Organization costs includeincluded all expenses that we incurincurred in connection with our formation, including but not limited to legal fees and other costs to incorporate.

Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, we will beare obligated to reimburse the Advisor for organization and offering costs paid by the Advisor on our behalf, up to an amount equal to 4.0% of gross offering proceeds as of the termination of this offering ifas we raiseraised less than $500.0 million in the primary offering, and 2.5% of gross offering proceeds as of the termination of this offering if we raise $500.0 million or more in the primary offering. However, if we raise the maximum offering amount in the primary offering, we expect organization and offering expenses (other than selling commissions, the dealer manager fee and the distribution and shareholder servicing fee) to be approximately $10.0 million or 1% of gross offering proceeds. These organization and offering expenses includeincluded all actual expenses (other than selling commissions, the dealer manager fee and the distribution and shareholder servicing fee), including reimbursements to our Advisor for the portion of named executive officer salaries allocable to activities related to this offering, to be incurred on our behalf and paid by us in connection with the offering.

Through September

Our Advisory Agreement provides that we were not responsible for the repayment of any unreimbursed organization and offering expenses or operational expenses incurred by our Advisor on our behalf through March 31, 2018 until after the termination of the primary portion of our ongoing initial public offering. Additionally, the Advisory Agreement provides that such unreimbursed organization and offering expenses or operational expenses incurred or paid by our Advisor on our behalf through March 31, 2018 are required to be reimbursed ratably starting after the termination of the primary portion of our ongoing initial public offering through April 30, 2017,2021 for organization and offering expenses and through April 30, 2020 for operating expenses. These payments began on November 1, 2019.

As of March 31, 2020, we have chargedincurred approximately $501,000 to equity$9.2 million for the payment ofpublic offering costs consisting of accounting, advertising, allocated payroll, due diligence, marketing, legal printing and similar costs. At September 30, 2017, the Advisor has incurredInitially, we had paid approximately $5.4 million$249,000 of these costs directly and our Advisor advanced $9.0 million on our behalf, ofbehalf.

Of this total, we have charged $4.4 million to equity, which approximately $4.9 million has been deferred at September 30, 2017. Arepresents the portion of deferred offering costs will be chargedallocated to equity upon the sale of each share of common stock sold underin the public offering. Such costs will only become aoffering and is the maximum liability of the Advisor to the extent thatfor organization and offering expenses (excluding selling commissions, dealer manager fees and andcosts, based on the distribution and shareholder servicing fee) incurred4.0% limit described above. Due to the maximum liability of $4.4 million, we are responsible for the $249,000 initially paid by us exceed 4.0%and $4.2 million of the gross proceedsadvance from our Advisor. An adjustment was made during the year ended December 31, 2019, to relieve us from the remaining $4.8 million liability due to our Advisor. As of the initial public offering ifMarch 31, 2020, we raise less than $500have reimbursed $1.7 million or 2.5% of gross proceeds of the initial public offering if we raise $500 million or more. If, however, we raise the maximum offering amount in the primary offering, organization and offering expenses (excluding selling commissions, dealer manager fees and the distribution and shareholder servicing fee) are estimated to be approximately 1.0% of the gross proceeds of the initial public offering. When recorded by us, organizationour Advisor.

Organization costs, are expensed as incurred, which include all expenses incurred by us in connection with our formation, including but not limited to legal fees and other costs to incorporate. There can be no assurance that our plans to raise capital will be successful.

incorporate, were expensed as incurred.

Outstanding Class T shares issued in our primary offering arewere subject to a 1.0%an annual distribution and shareholder servicing fee in the amount of 1% of the estimated NAV of the share (1% of purchase price prior to June 29, 2018) for up to five years from the date on which such share is issued. We will cease payingEffective November 1, 2019, in connection with the termination of our initial public primary offering, we ceased accruing the distribution and shareholder servicing fee on each Class T share prior to the fifth anniversary of its issuance on the earliest of the following, should any of these events occur: (i) the date at which, in the aggregate,as we had reached certain underwriting compensation from all sources equals 10% of the gross proceeds from our primary offering (i.e., excluding proceeds from sales pursuantlimits.

39

(Back to our DRIP); (ii) the date on which we list our common stock on a national securities exchange; and (iii) the date of a merger or other extraordinary transaction in which we are a party and in which our common stock is exchanged for cash or other securities. We cannot predict if or when any of these events will occur.

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Outstanding Class R shares issued in our primary offering arewere also subject to a 1.0%an annual distribution and shareholder servicing fee.  We will cease payingfee in the amount of 1% of the estimated NAV of the share (1% of purchase price prior to June 29, 2018). Effective November 1, 2019, following the termination of our initial public primary offering, each of our Class R shares of common stock automatically converted into a Class I share of common stock pursuant to the terms of the Articles Supplementary for the Class R shares and we ceased accruing the distribution and shareholder servicing fee with respect to Class R shares held inas we no longer had any particular account, and those Class R shares will convert into a number of Class I shares determined by multiplying each Class R share to be converted byoutstanding.

We recorded the applicable "Conversion Rate," on the earlier of (i) the date after the termination of the primary offering at which, in the aggregate, underwriting compensation from all sources equals 10% of the gross proceeds from our primary offering; (ii) a listing of the Class I shares on a national securities exchange; (iii) a merger or consolidation of the company with or into another entity, or the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of our assets; and (iv) the end of the month in which the total underwriting compensation (which consists of selling commissions, dealer manager fees and distribution and shareholder servicing fees) paid with respect to such Class R shares purchased in a primary offering is not less than 8.5% (or a lower limit, provided that, in the case of a lower limit, the agreement between the Dealer Manager and the broker-dealer in effect at the time Class R shares were first issued to such account sets forth the lower limit and the Dealer Manager s advises our transfer agent of the lower limit in writing) of the gross offering price of those Class R shares purchased in such primary offering (excluding shares purchased through our distribution reinvestment plan).




We record the distribution and stockholder serving fees as a reduction to additional paid-in capital and the related liability in an amount equal to the maximum fees payable in relation to the Class T and Class R shares on the date the shares are issued. The liability will bewas relieved over time, as the fees arewere paid to the Dealer Manager, or it will be adjusted ifas the fees are adjusted (if the fees were no longer payable pursuant to the conditions described above. For issued Class T shares, we have accrued an estimate of the total distribution and shareholder servicing fee of $497,173 for the full five year period at September 30, 2017, of which we paid $40,491 cumulatively through September 30, 2017. For issued Class R shares, we have accrued an estimate of the total distribution and shareholder servicing fee of $176,075 at September 30, 2017, of which we paid $713 cumulatively through September 30, 2017.
Acquisition and above).

Asset Management Costs

In addition to making investments in accordance with our investment objectives, we

We expect to use our capital resources to make payments to our Advisor. During our acquisition stage, we expect to make payments to our Advisor in connection with the acquisition of real estate investments. In addition, we expect to continueoperating income to make payments to our Advisor for the management of our assets and costs incurred by our Advisor in providing services to us.

Operating Expenses

At the end of each fiscal quarter, our Advisor must reimburse us the amount by which our aggregate total operating expenses for the four fiscal quarters then ended exceed the greater of 2% of our average invested assets or 25% of our net income, unless the conflicts committeeConflicts Committee of our board of directorsBoard has determined that such excess expenses were justified based on unusual and non-recurring factors.

Operating expenses for the four quarters ended March 31, 2020 were in compliance with the charter-imposed limitation.

Operating expenses for the four fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2020 exceeded the charter imposed limitation; however, the conflicts committee determined that the relationship of our operating expenses to our average invested assets was justified for these periods given the costs of operating a public company and the early stage of our operations.

"Average invested assets" means the average monthly book value of our assets invested, directly or indirectly, in equity interests in and loans secured by real estate during the 12-month period before deducting depreciation, bad debts or other non-cash reserves. "Total operating expenses" means all expenses paid or incurred by us, as determined under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP"), that are in any way related to our operation, including advisory fees, but excluding (i) the expenses of raising capital such as organization and offering expenses, legal, audit, accounting, underwriting, brokerage, listing, registration and other fees, printing and other such expenses and taxes incurred in connection with the issuance, distribution, transfer, registration and stock exchange listing of our stock; (ii) interest payments; (iii) taxes; (iv) non-cash expenditures such as depreciation, amortization and bad debt reserves; (v) incentive fees paid in accordance with the NASAA Statement of Policy Regarding Real Estate Investment Trusts (the "NASAA REIT Guidelines"); (vi) acquisition fees and expenses (including expenses relating to potential investments that we do not close); (vii) real estate commissions on the sale of property; and (viii) other fees and expenses connected with the acquisition, disposition, management and ownership of real estate interests, loans or other property (such as the costs of foreclosure, insurance premiums, legal services, maintenance, repair and improvement of property).

Distributions

Cash Distributions

For the three and ninemonths ended September 30, 2017,March 31, 2020, we declared and paid aggregate distributions, whichas follows (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2020

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

Class T

 

 

Class R

 

 

Class I

 

 

Total

 

True-up of prior year cash distributions declared

 

$

 

 

$

27

 

 

$

 

 

$

4

 

 

$

31

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions reinvested in shares of common stock paid

 

$

24

 

 

$

89

 

 

$

 

 

$

744

 

 

$

857

 

Cash distributions paid

 

 

60

 

 

 

61

 

 

 

 

 

 

640

 

 

 

761

 

Total distributions paid

 

$

84

 

 

$

150

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,384

 

 

$

1,618

 

We announced on March 30, 2020 that we were paid from debt financingsuspending distributions as of April 1, 2020 in order to preserve cash and offering proceeds,offset any impact to the Company’s liquidity that may occur as follows:

  Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
  Class A Class T Class R Class I Total
Distributions declared $81,555
 $115,789
 $35,094
 $3,453
 $235,891
           
Distributions reinvested in shares of common stock paid $23,836
 $53,027
 $6,198
 $407
 $83,468
Cash distributions paid 39,686
 30,906
 7,399
 1,733
 79,724
Total distributions paid $63,522
 $83,933
 $13,597
 $2,140
 $163,192

35
a result of the COVID-19 pandemic on our operations.

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  Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
  Class A Class T Class R Class I Total
Distributions declared $119,955
 $142,039
 $35,094
 $3,453
 $300,541
           
Distributions reinvested in shares of common stock paid $39,923
 $69,246
 $6,198
 $407
 $115,774
Cash distributions paid 72,248
 37,000
 7,399
 1,733
 118,380
Total distributions paid $112,171
 $106,246
 $13,597
 $2,140
 $234,154
At September 30, 2017, the Company had accrued $91,561 for the cash distributions paid on October 31, 2017, which is reported in distributions payable in the consolidated balance sheet and included in the distributions declared above.

Distributions paid distributions declared and sources of distributions paid were as follows for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2017:March 31, 2020 (in thousands):

 

 

Distributions Paid

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sources of Distributions Paid

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property Dispositions

 

Offering

Proceeds

2020

 

Cash

 

 

Distributions

Reinvested

(DRIP)

 

 

Total

 

 

Cash Used in

Operating

Activities

 

 

Amount

Paid /

Percent of

Total

 

Amount

Paid /

Percent of

Total

First quarter

 

$

761

 

 

$

857

 

 

$

1,618

 

 

$

(1,861

)

 

$530 / 33%

 

$1,088 / 67%

Cash distributions paid since inception were as follows (in thousands):

Fiscal Period Paid

 

Per Share (1)

 

Distributions

Reinvested in

Shares of

Common Stock

 

 

Net

Cash

Distributions

 

 

Total

Aggregate

Distributions

 

12 months ended December 31, 2016

 

$0.000547945 per day

 

$

4

 

 

$

11

 

 

$

15,904

 

Seven months ended July 31, 2017

 

$0.000547945 per day

 

 

41

 

 

 

48

 

 

 

88,694

 

Five months ended December 31, 2017

 

$0.001434521 per day

 

 

248

 

 

 

228

 

 

 

476,274

 

Six months ended June 30, 2018

 

$0.001434521 per day

 

 

606

 

 

 

496

 

 

 

1,102

 

Six months ended December 31, 2018

 

$0.001458630 per day

 

 

923

 

 

 

781

 

 

 

1,703,753

 

Three months ended March 31, 2019

 

$0.001458630 per day

 

 

577

 

 

 

493

 

 

 

1,070

 

Nine months ended December 31, 2019

 

$0.001469178 per day

 

 

2,189

 

 

 

1,964

 

 

 

4,153

 

Three months ended March 31, 2020

 

$0.001469178 per day

 

 

857

 

 

 

761

 

 

 

1,618

 

 

 

 

 

$

5,445

 

 

$

4,782

 

 

$

2,292,568

 

 Distributions Paid   Distributions Declared Sources of Distributions Paid
2017Cash Distributions Reinvested (DRIP) Total Cash Used in Operating Activities Total 
Per Share(1)
 Operating Activities Offering Proceeds Debt Financing
      Amount Paid / Percent of Total Amount Paid / Percent of Total Amount Paid / Percent of Total
First quarter$16,429
 $11,092
 $27,521
 $(4,598) $11,083
 $0.015 - / - $27,521
/100% - / -
Second quarter$22,227
 $21,214
 $43,441
 $(64,700) $53,567
 $0.051 - / - $43,441
/100% - / -
Third quarter$79,724
 $83,468
 $163,192
 $(325,606) $235,891
 $0.132 - / - - / - $163,192
/100%
Total$118,380
 $115,774
 $234,154
 $(394,904) $300,541
          

(1)Distributions for Class T and Class R shareholders were reduced for the distribution and shareholder servicing fee.

Cash distributions paid since inception were as follows:fee
Fiscal Period Paid 
Per Share (1)
 Distributions
Reinvested in
Shares of
Common Stock
 Net
Cash
Distributions
 Total
Aggregate
Distributions
12 months ended December 31, 2016 $.000547945 per day $4,380
 $11,524
 $15,904
Seven months ended July 31, 2017 $.000547945 per day 41,012
 47,682
 88,694
Two months ended September 30, 2017 $.001434521 per day 74,762
 70,698
 145,460
    $120,154
 $129,904
 $250,058

(1)    Distributions for Class T and Class R shareholders were reduced for the distribution and shareholder servicing fee.
through October 31, 2019.

Our net loss attributable to common stockholders for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2020 was $2,251,780$1.7 million and net cash used in operating activities was $394,904.$1.9 million. Our cumulative cash distributions and net loss attributable to common stockholders from inception through September 30, 2017March 31, 2020 are $250,058$10.2 million and approximately $3.0$23.1 million, respectively. We have funded our cumulative distributions, which include net cash distributions and distributions reinvested by stockholders, with cash flows from operating activities, proceeds from our public offering, proceeds from debt financing and proceeds from debt financing.property dispositions. To the extent that we pay distributions from sources other than our cash flow from operating activities, we will have fewer funds available for investment in commercial real estate and real estate-related debt, the overall return to our stockholders may be reduced and subsequent investors may experience dilution.

Stock Dividends
On April 25, 2017, the Company's board of directors authorized a stock dividend, in the amount of 0.01 shares of common stock, on each outstanding share of common stock to all common stockholders of record as of the close of business on July 1,



2017. The stock dividend was issued in the same class of shares as the shares for which such stockholder received the stock dividend. The Company issued this stock dividend on July 14, 2017.

Funds from Operations and Modified Funds from Operations

Funds from operations, or FFO, is a non-GAAP financial performance measure that is widely recognized as a measure of REIT operating performance. We use FFO as defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts to be net income (loss), computed in accordance with GAAP excluding extraordinary items, as defined by GAAP, and gains (or losses) from sales of property (including deemed sales and settlements of pre-existing relationships), plus depreciation and amortization on real estate assets, and after related adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships, joint ventures and subsidiaries and noncontrolling interests. We believe that FFO is helpful to our investors and our management as a measure of operating performance because it excludes real estate-related depreciation and amortization, gains and losses from property dispositions, and extraordinary items, and as a result, when compared year to year, reflects the impact on operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, development activities, general and administrative expenses, and interest costs, which are not immediately apparent from net income. Historical cost accounting for real estate assets in accordance with GAAP implicitly assumes that the value of real estate and intangibles diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, many industry investors and analysts have considered the presentation of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting alone to be insufficient. As a result, our management believes that the use of FFO, together with the required GAAP presentations, is helpful for our investors in understanding our performance. Factors that impact FFO include start-up costs, fixed costs, delay in buying assets, lower yields on cash held in accounts, income from portfolio properties and other portfolio assets, interest rates on acquisition financing and operating expenses.

Since FFO was promulgated, GAAP has adopted several new accounting pronouncements, such that management and many investors and analysts have considered the presentation of FFO alone to be insufficient. Accordingly, in addition to FFO,

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we use modified funds from operations, or MFFO, as defined by the Investment Program Association, or IPA. MFFO excludes from FFO the following items:

(1)

acquisition fees and expenses;
(2)

straight-line rent amounts, both income and expense;

(3)

(2)

amortization of above- or below-market intangible lease assets and liabilities;

(4)

(3)

amortization of discounts and premiums on debt investments;

(5)

(4)

impairment charges;

(6)

(5)

gains or losses from the early extinguishment of debt;

(7)

(6)

gains or losses on the extinguishment or sales of hedges, foreign exchange, securities and other derivatives holdings except where the trading of such instruments is a fundamental attribute of our operations;

(8)

(7)

gains or losses related to fair-value adjustments for derivatives not qualifying for hedge accounting, including interest rate and foreign exchange derivatives;

(9)

(8)

gains or losses related to consolidation from, or deconsolidation to, equity accounting;

(10)

(9)

gains or losses related to contingent purchase price adjustments; and

(11)

(10)

adjustments related to the above items for unconsolidated entities in the application of equity accounting.

We believe that MFFO is helpful in assisting management assess the sustainability of operating performance in future periods and, in particular, after our offering and acquisition stages are complete, primarily because it excludes acquisition expenses that affect property operations only in the period in which the property is acquired. Thus, MFFO provides helpful information relevant to evaluating our operating performance in periods in which there is no acquisition activity.

As explained below, management’s evaluation of our operating performance excludes the items considered in the calculation based on the following economic considerations. Many of the adjustments in arriving at MFFO are not applicable to us. Nevertheless, we explain below the reasons for each of the adjustments made in arriving at our MFFO definition:

Acquisition expenses. In evaluating investments in real estate, including both business combinations and investments accounted for under the equity method of accounting, management’s investment models and analysis



differentiate costs to acquire the investment from the operations derived from the investment. Prior to 2009, acquisition costs for both of these types of investments were capitalized under GAAP; however, beginning in 2009, acquisition costs related to business combinations are expensed. We believe by excluding expensed acquisition costs, MFFO provides useful supplemental information that is comparable for each type of real estate investment and is consistent with management’s analysis of the investing and operating performance of our properties. Acquisition expenses include those paid to our Advisor or third parties.

Adjustments for straight-line rents and amortization of discounts and premiums on debt investments. In the proper application of GAAP, rental receipts and discounts and premiums on debt investments are allocated to periods using various systematic methodologies. This application will result in income recognition that could be significantly different than underlying contract terms. By adjusting for these items, MFFO provides useful supplemental information on the realized economic impact of lease terms and debt investments and aligns results with management’s analysis of operating performance.

Adjustments for amortization of above or below market intangible lease assets.Similar to depreciation and amortization of other real estate related assets that are excluded from FFO, GAAP implicitly assumes that the value of intangibles diminishes predictably over time and that these charges be recognized currently in revenue. Since real estate values and market lease rates in the aggregate have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, management believes that by excluding these charges, MFFO provides useful supplemental information on the performance of the real estate.

Impairment charges, gains or losses related to fair-value adjustments for derivatives not qualifying for hedge accounting and gains or losses related to contingent purchase price adjustments.Each of these items relates to a fair value adjustment, which is based on the impact of current market fluctuations and underlying assessments of general market conditions and specific performance of the holding which may not be directly attributable to current operating performance. As these gains or losses relate to underlying long-term assets and liabilities, management believes MFFO provides useful supplemental information by focusing on the changes in our core operating fundamentals rather than changes that may reflect anticipated gains or losses. In particular, because GAAP impairment charges are not allowed to be reversed if the underlying fair values improve or because the timing of impairment charges may lag the onset of certain operating consequences, we believe MFFO provides useful supplemental information related to current consequences, benefits and sustainability related to rental rate, occupancy and other core operating fundamentals.

Adjustment for gains or losses related to early extinguishment of hedges, debt, consolidation or deconsolidation and contingent purchase price. Similar to extraordinary items excluded from FFO, these adjustments are not related to continuing operations. By excluding these items, management believes that MFFO provides supplemental information related to sustainable operations that will be more comparable between other reporting periods and to other real estate operators.

By providing MFFO, we believe we are presenting useful information that also assists investors and analysts in the assessment of the sustainability of our operating performance after our offering and acquisition stages arestage is completed. We also believe that MFFO is a recognized measure of sustainable operating performance by the real estate industry. MFFO is useful in comparing the sustainability of our operating performance after our acquisition stage is completed with the sustainability of the operating performance of other real estate companies that are not as involved in acquisition activities or as affected by other MFFO adjustments. However,

A core element of our investment strategy and operations is the acquisition of distressed and value-add properties and the rehabilitation and renovation of such properties in an effort to create additional value in such properties.  As part of our

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operations, we intend to realize gains from such value-add efforts through the strategic disposition of such properties after we have added value through the execution of our business plan.  As we do not intend to hold any of our properties for a specific amount of time, we intend to take advantage of opportunities to realize gains from our value-add efforts on a regular basis during the course of our operations as such opportunities become available, in all events subject to the rules regarding "prohibited transactions" of real estate investment trusts of the Internal Revenue Code.  Therefore, we also use adjusted funds from operations attributable to common stockholders, or AFFO, in addition to FFO and MFFO when evaluating our operations.  We calculate AFFO by adding/subtracting gains/losses realized on sales of our properties from MFFO.  We believe that AFFO presents useful information that assists investors are cautioned that MFFO should only be used to assessand analysts in the sustainabilityassessment of our operating performance after our offering and acquisition stages are completed, as it excludes acquisition costsis reflective of the impact that regular, strategic property dispositions have a negative effect on our operating performance and the reported book value of our common stock and stockholders’ equity during the periods in which properties are acquired.

continuing operations.

Neither FFO, MFFO nor MFFOAFFO should be considered as an alternative to net incomeloss attributable to common stockholders, nor is an indication of our liquidity, nor are any of these measures indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to fund distributions. In particular, as we intend to continue to acquire properties as part of our ongoing operations, acquisition costs and other adjustments that are increases to MFFO are, and may continue to be, a significant use of cash. Accordingly, FFO, MFFO and MFFOAFFO should be reviewed in connection with other GAAP measurements. Our FFO, MFFO and MFFOAFFO as presented may not be comparable to amounts calculated by other REITs.




  Further, during the current period of uncertainty and business disruptions as a result of the outbreak of COVID-19, FFO, MFFO and AFFO are much more limited measures of assessing our operating performance.  See “—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -- COVID-19 Pandemic and Portfolio Outlook” for a discussion of the impact of the outbreak of COVID-19 on our business.

The following section presents our calculation of FFO, and MFFO and providesAFFO, in addition to providing additional information related to our operations:operations (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Net loss - GAAP

 

$

(1,670

)

 

$

(2,785

)

Net gain on disposition of property

 

 

(530

)

 

 

 

Depreciation expense

 

 

2,187

 

 

 

1,598

 

FFO attributable to common stockholders

 

 

(13

)

 

 

(1,187

)

Adjustments for straight-line rents

 

 

4

 

 

 

(3

)

Amortization of intangible lease assets

 

 

173

 

 

 

639

 

MFFO attributable to common stockholders

 

 

164

 

 

 

(551

)

Net gain on disposition of property

 

 

530

 

 

 

 

AFFO attributable to common stockholders

 

$

694

 

 

$

(551

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net loss per common share - GAAP

 

$

(0.14

)

 

$

(0.28

)

FFO per share

 

$

 

 

$

(0.12

)

MFFO per share

 

$

0.01

 

 

$

(0.05

)

AFFO per share

 

$

0.06

 

 

$

(0.05

)

Weighted average shares outstanding (1)

 

 

12,102

 

 

 

10,066

 

 Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2017 2016 2017 2016
Net loss attributable to common stockholders - GAAP$(1,602,783) $(431,091) $(2,251,780) $(457,549)
Depreciation expense184,618
 3,288
 205,446
 3,288
FFO attributable to common stockholders(1,418,165) (427,803) (2,046,334) (454,261)
Adjustments for straight-line rents(58) 
 1,885
 
Amortization of intangible lease assets160,734
 7,088
 188,604
 7,088
Acquisition costs823,411
 112,711
 906,644
 112,711
MFFO attributable to common stockholders$(434,078) $(308,004) $(949,201) $(334,462)

(1)None of the shares of convertible stock are included in the diluted earnings per share calculations because the necessary conditions for conversion have not been satisfied as of both March 31, 2020 and 2019.

Critical Accounting Policies

For a discussion of our critical accounting policies and estimates, see the discussion in our Annual Report on Form 10-

K10-K for the year ended December 31, 20162019 under "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Critical Accounting Policies."

Subsequent Events

We have evaluated subsequent events and determined that no events have occurred, which would require an adjustment to or additional disclosure in the consolidated financial statements, except for the following:

On October 30, 2017,

Renewal of Advisory Agreement

Effective April 28, 2020, we renewed the Advisory Agreement with our boardAdvisor through April 27, 2021. The terms of directors declared cash distributionsthe agreement are identical to those of the Advisory Agreement in effect through April 27, 2020.

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COVID-19 Pandemic

We are closely monitoring the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the outstanding shares of all classesaspects of our common stock basedbusiness, including how the pandemic will impact our tenants. While we did not incur significant disruptions from the COVID-19 pandemic during the three months ended March 31, 2020, in the month of April 2020, a small percent of tenants have requested rent deferral as a result of the pandemic. We are evaluating each tenant rent relief request on daily record dates from October 31, 2017 through December 28, 2017, which distributions we expect to pay on November 30, 2017 and December 29, 2017, respectively. Distributions for this period have been or will be calculated based on stockholders of record each day during these periods atan individual basis, considering a rate of (i) $0.001434521 per share per day less (ii) the applicable daily distribution and shareholder servicing fees accrued for and allocable to any class of common stock, divided by the number of shares of common stock of such class outstanding asfactors. Not all tenant requests will ultimately result in modified agreements, nor are we forgoing our contractual rights under our lease agreements.

On April 10, 2020, FASB issued a Staff Q&A to respond to some frequently asked questions about accounting for lease concessions related to the effects of the closeCOVID-19 pandemic. Consequently, for concessions related to the effects of businessthe COVID-19 pandemic, an entity will not have to analyze each lease to determine whether enforceable rights and obligations for concessions exist in the lease and can elect to apply or not apply the lease modification guidance to those leases. Entities may make the elections for any lessor-provided concessions related to the effects of each respective record date.

the COVID-19 pandemic (e.g., deferrals of lease payments) as long as the concession does not result in a substantial increase in the rights of the lessor or the obligations of the lessee.

We are unable to predict the impact that the pandemic will have on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows due to numerous uncertainties. The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic impacts our operations and those of our tenants will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with confidence, including the scope, severity and duration of the pandemic, the actions taken to contain the pandemic or mitigate its impact, and the direct and indirect economic effects of the pandemic and containment measures, among others.

ITEM 3.    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk have been omitted as permitted under rules applicable to smaller reporting companies.

ITEM 4.    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our periodic reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, our management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and our management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

Under the supervision of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we have carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that




evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of September 30, 2017.
March 31, 2020.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2020 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.




PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

From time to time, we may become party to legal proceedings, which arise in the ordinary course of our business. We

are not currently involved in any legal proceedings of which the outcome is reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition, nor are we aware of any such legal proceedings contemplated by governmental authorities.

ITEM 1A.    RISK FACTORS

Please see the risks discussed below and in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.

The COVID-19 pandemic or any future pandemic, epidemic or outbreak of infectious disease could have material and adverse effects on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows and the markets and communities in which we operate and our multifamily residents work and reside.

Since initially being reported in December 2019, COVID-19 has spread around the world, including to every state in the United States. On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a pandemic, and on March 13, 2020, the United States declared a national emergency with respect to COVID-19. The COVID-19 pandemic has severely impacted global economic activity and caused significant volatility and negative pressure in financial markets. The global impact of the outbreak has been rapidly evolving and many countries, including the United States, have reacted by instituting quarantines, mandating business and school closures and restricting travel. As a result, the COVID-19 pandemic is negatively impacting almost every industry directly or indirectly. Many experts predict that the COVID-19 pandemic will trigger a period of global economic slowdown or recession. The rapid development and fluidity of the COVID-19 pandemic precludes any prediction as to the ultimate adverse impact of COVID-19.

The COVID-19 pandemic or any future pandemic, epidemic or outbreak of infectious disease affecting states or regions in which we operate and our multifamily tenants work and reside could have material and adverse effects on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows due to, among other factors:

reduced economic activity, general economic decline or recession, which may result in job loss or bankruptcy for residents at our properties and may cause our residents to be unable to make rent payments to us timely, or at all, or to otherwise seek modifications of lease obligations;

Risk factors

health or other government authorities requiring the closure of offices or other businesses or instituting quarantines of personnel as the result of, or in order to avoid, exposure to a contagious disease;

disruption in supply and delivery chains;

a general decline in business activity and demand for real estate;

federal, state and/or local laws or regulations or lender requirements implemented in response to COVID-19 that may prohibit us from evicting tenants at our properties;

difficulty accessing debt and equity capital on attractive terms, or at all, and a severe disruption and instability in the global financial markets or deteriorations in credit and financing conditions, which may affect our access to capital necessary to fund business operations or address maturing liabilities on a timely basis; and

the potential negative impact on the health of our advisor’s personnel, particularly if a significant number of our advisor’s employees are impacted, which would result in a deterioration in our ability to ensure business continuity and maintain our properties during a disruption.

The ultimate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic or a similar health epidemic is highly uncertain and subject to change. We do not yet know the full extent of potential impacts on our business and operations, our residents’ financial situation or the global economy as a whole.  Nevertheless, it appears reasonably likely in the near term that many of our tenants may suffer reductions in income and, depending upon the duration of quarantines and the corresponding economic slowdown, some of our tenants will seek rent deferrals or become unable to pay their rent.  In the last month, we have been omittedreceived a small percent of requests for such deferrals.  If tenants default on their rent and vacate, the ability to re-lease this space is likely to be more difficult if the economic slowdown continues and any long term impact of this situation, even after an economic rebound, remains unclear.  While the spread of COVID-19 may eventually be contained or mitigated, there is no guarantee that a future outbreak or any other widespread epidemics will not occur, or that the global economy will recover, either of which could materially harm our business.

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The current offering price of shares under our distribution reinvestment plan is equal to 100% of our current estimated value per share which was derived from the estimated value of our investments as permittedof December 31, 2019 and approved by our board of directors on March 19, 2020.  It does not take into account developments in our portfolio or the markets since December 31, 2019, including the current business disruptions as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. As a result of these developments, a reinvestment of distributions in our common stock bears increased risk.  

Pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan, participants in the distribution reinvestment plan acquire shares of our common stock under rules applicablethe plan at a price equal to smaller reporting companies.

100% of the estimated value per share of our common stock. As such, participants currently acquire shares of the Company’s common stock under the plan at a price equal to $9.01 per share. The value of our shares will fluctuate over time in response to developments related to the performance of individual assets in the portfolio and the management of those assets, the real estate and finance markets and due to other factors. As such, the estimated value per share does not take into account developments in our portfolio since December 31, 2019. In particular, the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, together with the resulting restrictions on travel and quarantines imposed, has had a negative impact on the economy and business activity globally as discussed in the risk factor above. These risks are not priced into our most recent estimated value per share and given the uncertainty, no assurances can be given that the purchase price of shares of our common stock reflect the underlying value of our assets.  As a result, a reinvestment of distribution in our common stock bears increased risk.

For a full description of the methodologies and assumptions used to value our assets and liabilities in connection with the calculation of our most estimated value per share, see Part II, Item 5, “Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities — Market Information” of the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.

ITEM 2.    UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

During

All securities sold by us during the period covered by this report, we did not sell any unregistered securities.

Use of Proceeds
On April 28, 2016, our Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-207740), covering our initial publicthree months ended March 31, 2020 were sold in an offering of up to $1.1 billion in shares of common stock, was declared effectiveregistered under the Securities Act of 1933. We retained Resource Securities LLC (our "Dealer Manager") as the dealer manager for our offering.
We are offering up to $1.1 billion of shares of our common stock, consisting of up to $1.0 billion of shares in our primary offering and up to $100.0 million of shares pursuant to our DRIP. Through June 30, 2017, we offered shares of Class A and Class T common stock in our primary offering at prices of $10.00 per share and $9.47 per share, respectively. As of July 3, 2017, we ceased offering shares of Class A and Class T common stock in our primary offering and commenced offering shares of Class R and Class I common stock in our primary offering at prices of $9.52 per share and $9.13 per share, respectively. The initial offering price for shares offered pursuant to the DRIP is $9.60 per share for Class A common stock, $9.09 per share for Class T common stock, $9.14 per share for Class R common stock and $8.90 per share for Class I common stock. As of September 30, 2017, our Advisor has incurred costs on our behalf of approximately $5.4 million.
At September 30, 2017, a total of 601,207 Class A shares, including shares purchased by both our Advisor and RAI, 1,049,996 Class T shares, 616,508 Class R shares and 28,557 Class I shares of common stock have been issued in connection with our public offering resulting in gross offering proceeds of approximately $21.9 million. From the commencement of our public offering through September 30, 2017, we incurred selling commissions, dealer manager fees, other underwriting compensation and other organization and offering costs in the amounts set forth below. We generally paid selling commissions and dealer manager fees to our Dealer Manager for the sale of shares in our primary offering and our Dealer Manager reallowed all selling commissions and a portion of the dealer manager fees to participating broker-dealers. In addition, we reimburse our Advisor and Dealer Manager for certain organizational and offering costs.
Type of Expense Amount
Selling commissions $556,667
Dealer manager fees 592,077
Distribution and shareholder servicing fee (1)
 673,248
Other organization and offering costs (2)
 501,303
Total expenses $2,323,295
(1)Outstanding Class T and R shares issued in our primary offering are subject to a 1% annual distribution and shareholder servicing fee from the date on which each share is issued. Such fees are not paid from offering proceeds and do not reduce the amount of net offering proceeds to us. At September 30, 2017, $632,044 of these fees are unpaid and included in due to related parties on our consolidated balance sheets.
(2)At September 30, 2017, this amount is included in due to related parties on the consolidated balance sheets.
From the commencement of our initial public offering through September 30, 2017, the net offering proceeds to us, after deducting the total expenses incurred as described above, excluding the distribution and shareholder servicing fee as such fees do not reduce the net offering proceeds to us, were approximately $20.2 million. As of September 30, 2017, we have used the net proceeds from our ongoing initial public offering and debt financing to acquire approximately $30.8 million in real estate



investments. Of the amount used for the purchase of these investments, approximately $665,000 was paid to our Advisor as acquisition fees and approximately $43,000 was paid to other affiliates for acquisition expense reimbursements.

Share Redemption Program

Our common stock is currently not listed on a national securities exchange and we will not seek to list our common stock unless and until such time as our board of directorsBoard determines that the listing of our common stock would be in the best interests of our stockholders. In order to provide stockholders with the benefit of some interim liquidity, our board of directorsBoard has adopted a share repurchase program that enables our stockholders to sell their shares back to us after they have held them for at least one year, subject to significant conditions and limitations. The terms of our share repurchase program are more flexible in cases involving the death or disability of a stockholder.

We may reject any request for repurchase of shares. Repurchases of shares of our common stock, when requested, generally will be made quarterly. We will limit the number of shares repurchased during any calendar year to 5.0% of the weighted-average number of shares of our common stock outstanding on December 31during the 12-month period immediately prior to the effective date of the previous calendar year.redemption. In addition, we are only authorized to repurchase shares using proceeds from our DRIP plus 1.0% of the operating cash flow from the previous fiscal year (to the extent positive) and any additional operating funds, if any, as our Board in its sole discretion may reserve for this purpose.. Due to these limitations, we cannot guarantee that we will be able to accommodate all repurchase requests.

Unless the shares of our common stock are being repurchased in connection with a stockholder’s death or qualifying disability, the purchase price for shares repurchased under our share repurchase program will be as set forth below until June 30, 2018 (the "NAV Pricing Date"). Prior to the NAV Pricing Date, and unless the shares are being repurchased in connection with a stockholder’s death or qualifying disability, we will repurchase shares at a price equal to, or at a discount from, the purchase price paid for the shares being repurchased as follows:
Share Purchase AnniversaryRedemption Price as a Percentage of Purchase Price
Less than 1 yearNo Repurchase Allowed
1 year92.5%
2 years95.0%
Notwithstanding the foregoing, until the NAV Pricing Date, shares received as a stock dividend will be redeemed at a purchase price of $0.00. In addition, the purchase price per share will be adjusted for any stock combinations, splits, recapitalizations and the like with respect to the shares of common stock and reduced by the aggregate amount of net sale or refinance proceeds per share, if any, distributed to the stockholder prior to the repurchase date. Shares repurchased in connection with a stockholder’s death or qualifying disability will be repurchased at a price per share equal to 100% of the amount the stockholder paid for each share, or, once we have established an estimated NAV per share, 100% of such amount, as determined by our board of directors, subject to any special distributions previously made to our stockholders. Shares repurchased in connection with a stockholder’s other exigent circumstances, such as bankruptcy, within one year from the purchase date, will be repurchased at a price per share equal to the price per share we would pay had the stockholder held the shares for one year from the purchase date, and at all other times in accordance with the terms described above.

A stockholder must have beneficially held the shares for at least one year prior to offering them for sale to us through our share repurchase program, unless the shares are being repurchased in connection with a stockholder’s death, qualifying disability, or certain other involuntary exigent circumstances. Ourcircumstances, in which our Board of Directors reserves the right, in its sole discretion, at any time and from time to time, to waive the one-year holding period requirementrequirement.

Shares repurchased in the event of theconnection with a stockholder’s death or qualifying disability are repurchased at a price per share equal to 100% of the current NAV.

Shares repurchased in connection with a stockholder,stockholder’s other involuntary exigent circumstances, such as bankruptcy or a mandatory distribution requirement under a stockholder’s IRA.

DuringIRA, within one year from the period covered by this report, we did not repurchase any of our securities as no securities were eligible for repurchase.
ITEM 3.    DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
a.Not applicable
b.Not applicable
ITEM 5.    OTHER INFORMATION
Unaudited pro forma consolidated financial information of the Company for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 is filed as Exhibit 99.3 to this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. The unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of operations for

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purchase date, will be repurchased at

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a price per share equal to the nineprice per share we would pay had the stockholder held the shares for one year from the purchase date, and at all other times in accordance with the terms described below.

Shares received as a stock dividend are redeemed at the redemption price applicable to that stockholder’s initial share purchase anniversary.

Unless the shares of our common stock were repurchased in connection with a stockholder’s death or qualifying disability, the purchase price for shares repurchased under our share repurchase program were as set forth below as of March 31, 2020:  

Share Purchase Anniversary

 

Redemption Price

 

Less than 1 year

 

No repurchase allowed

 

1 year

 

$

8.44

 

2 years

 

$

8.66

 

3 years

 

$

8.89

 

4 years

 

$

9.12

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2017 is derived fromMarch 31, 2020, we redeemed shares of our Class A, Class T and Class I common stock as follows:

 

 

Class A

 

 

Class T

 

 

Class I

 

Period

 

Total Number of

Shares Redeemed

 

 

Average Price

Paid per Share

 

 

Total Number of

Shares Redeemed

 

 

Average Price

Paid per Share

 

 

Total Number of

Shares Redeemed

 

 

Average Price

Paid per Share

 

January 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

February 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 2020

 

 

5,484

 

 

$

8.89

 

 

 

3,587

 

 

$

8.89

 

 

 

2,416

 

 

$

8.44

 

 

 

 

5,484

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,587

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,416

 

 

 

 

 

All redemption requests submitted in good order were honored for the historical consolidated financial statementsthree months ended March 31, 2020.

On March 27, 2020, our board of directors approved the partial suspension of the Company and has been adjustedshare redemption program, effective as of April 29, 2020. As a result, our board of directors will not consider any redemption requests submitted for the second quarter of 2020 except for redemptions sought in connection with a stockholder’s death, qualifying disability or confinement to give effectlong-term care, which are not impacted by this suspension.

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(Back to the Bay Club acquisition, as if it had occurred on January 1, 2016. Information regarding this transaction is set forth in Part I. Financial Information, Item 1. Financial Statements –Note 5. Acquisitions.


ITEM 6.   EXHIBITS

Exhibit No.

Description

Exhibit No.

3.1

Description
3.1

3.2

3.2

Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 (No. 333-207740) filed November 2, 2015)

3.3

3.3

Articles of Amendment (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 5 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 (No. 333-207740) filed June 28, 2017)

3.4

3.4

Articles Supplementary for the Class R shares of common stock  (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 5 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 (No. 333-207740) filed June 28, 2017)

3.5

3.5

Articles Supplementary for the Class I shares of common stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 5 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 (No. 333-207740) filed June 28, 2017)

4.1

4.2

4.1

4.3

4.2

Second Amended and Restated Distribution Reinvestment Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 699.1 to the Company’s Registration StatementCompany's Current Report on Form S-11 (No. 333-207740)8-K filed September 28, 2017)June 29, 2018)

4.4

10.1

EscrowForm of Indemnification Agreement amongbetween the Company Resource Securities, Inc. and UMB Bank, N.A., dated April 28, 2016each independent director of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed November 14, 2016)

10.1

10.2

10.2

Amendment to Selected DealerAdvisory Agreement dated July 11, 2017, by and amongbetween the Resource Apartment REIT III, Inc., Ameriprise Financial Services, Inc., Resource Securities, Inc., Resource and REIT Advisor, LLC, and Resource Real Estate, Inc.dated April 28, 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.4 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 610.1 to the Company's Registration StatementCurrent Report on Form S-11 (No.333-207740)8-K filed SeptemberApril 28, 2017)2020)

10.3

10.4

31.1

31.1

31.2

31.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.1

32.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 1350 18 U.S.C., as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.2

32.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 1350 18 U.S.C., as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

99.1

99.2

99.1

99.3

101.1

Interactive Data Files




SIGNATURES

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

RESOURCE APARTMENT REIT III, INC.

November 13, 2017

May 11, 2020

By:           /s/

/s/ Alan F. Feldman

Alan F. Feldman

Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

November 13, 2017

May 11, 2020

By:           /s/

/s/ Steven R. Saltzman

Steven R. Saltzman

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)