UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
 _______________________________________________
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For quarterly period ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024

OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

COMMISSION FILE NO. 1-38012
 Playa Hotels & Resorts N.V.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
TheNetherlands 98-1346104
       (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (IRS Employer Identification Number)
Nieuwezijds Voorburgwal 104 
1012 SGAmsterdam,
theNetherlandsNot Applicable
 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
+31 6 82 55 84 30
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each ClassTrading Symbol(s)Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Ordinary Shares, €0.10 par valuePLYAThe Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past ninety (90) days.    Yes    No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes        No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer  Smaller reporting company         
Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.   

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).    Yes      No    

As of July 31, 2023,April 30, 2024, there were 147,716,466133,180,720 shares of the registrant’s ordinary shares, €0.10 par value, outstanding.


Table of Contents

Playa Hotels & Resorts N.V.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
   
Page
Item 1.
 
 
 
 
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Item 5.
Item 6.



Table of Contents
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

Playa Hotels & Resorts N.V.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
($ in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
As of June 30,As of December 31,
20232022
As of March 31,As of March 31,As of December 31,
202420242023
ASSETSASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$268,845 $283,945 
Trade and other receivables, netTrade and other receivables, net73,360 62,946 
Insurance recoverableInsurance recoverable9,750 34,191 
Accounts receivable from related partiesAccounts receivable from related parties8,189 8,806 
InventoriesInventories20,426 20,046 
Prepayments and other assetsPrepayments and other assets56,896 44,177 
Property and equipment, netProperty and equipment, net1,517,130 1,536,567 
Derivative financial instrumentsDerivative financial instruments8,850 3,510 
Goodwill, netGoodwill, net61,654 61,654 
Other intangible assetsOther intangible assets6,003 6,556 
Deferred tax assetsDeferred tax assets7,092 7,422 
Total assetsTotal assets$2,038,195 $2,069,820 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Trade and other payablesTrade and other payables$183,270 $231,652 
Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables
Payables to related partiesPayables to related parties13,209 6,852 
Income tax payableIncome tax payable554 990 
DebtDebt1,063,210 1,065,453 
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities32,152 30,685 
Deferred tax liabilitiesDeferred tax liabilities74,997 69,326 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities1,367,392 1,404,958 
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 7)Commitments and contingencies (see Note 7)Commitments and contingencies (see Note 7)
Shareholders’ equityShareholders’ equity
Ordinary shares (par value €0.10; 500,000,000 shares authorized, 169,423,980 shares issued and 150,650,437 shares outstanding as of June 30, 2023 and 168,275,504 shares issued and 158,228,508 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2022)18,822 18,700 
Treasury shares (at cost, 18,773,543 shares as of June 30, 2023 and 10,046,996 shares as of December 31, 2022)(138,002)(62,953)
Ordinary shares (par value €0.10; 500,000,000 shares authorized, 172,016,422 shares issued and 135,040,042 shares outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and 169,423,980 shares issued and 136,081,891 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2023)
Ordinary shares (par value €0.10; 500,000,000 shares authorized, 172,016,422 shares issued and 135,040,042 shares outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and 169,423,980 shares issued and 136,081,891 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2023)
Ordinary shares (par value €0.10; 500,000,000 shares authorized, 172,016,422 shares issued and 135,040,042 shares outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and 169,423,980 shares issued and 136,081,891 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2023)
Treasury shares (at cost, 36,976,380 shares as of March 31, 2024 and 33,342,089 shares as of December 31, 2023)
Paid-in capitalPaid-in capital1,195,576 1,189,090 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)4,045 (6,985)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
Accumulated deficitAccumulated deficit(409,638)(472,990)
Total shareholders’ equityTotal shareholders’ equity670,803 664,862 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equityTotal liabilities and shareholders’ equity$2,038,195 $2,069,820 
The accompanying Notes form an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Table of Contents
Playa Hotels & Resorts N.V.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
($ in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
202420242023
RevenueRevenue
Package
Package
PackagePackage$208,356 $183,232 $441,924 $370,047 
Non-packageNon-package33,124 33,957 66,605 63,200 
The Playa CollectionThe Playa Collection828 398 1,554 694 
Management feesManagement fees2,122 1,343 4,051 2,400 
Cost reimbursementsCost reimbursements3,008 2,080 6,542 4,032 
Other revenuesOther revenues602 257 1,166 468 
Total revenueTotal revenue248,040 221,267 521,842 440,841 
Direct and selling, general and administrative expensesDirect and selling, general and administrative expenses
Direct
Direct
DirectDirect132,606 119,125 261,574 225,965 
Selling, general and administrativeSelling, general and administrative47,614 41,478 92,741 78,717 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization19,316 19,628 38,507 39,128 
Reimbursed costsReimbursed costs3,008 2,080 6,542 4,032 
(Gain) loss on sale of assets(Gain) loss on sale of assets(2)11 
Business interruption insurance recoveriesBusiness interruption insurance recoveries(495)— (495)— 
Gain on insurance proceedsGain on insurance proceeds(3,794)— (3,794)— 
Direct and selling, general and administrative expensesDirect and selling, general and administrative expenses198,253 182,320 395,086 347,851 
Operating incomeOperating income49,787 38,947 126,756 92,990 
Interest expenseInterest expense(26,119)(12,892)(55,785)(22,060)
Other (expense) incomeOther (expense) income(203)5,756 29 5,242 
Net income before taxNet income before tax23,465 31,811 71,000 76,172 
Income tax provisionIncome tax provision(2,832)(1,286)(7,648)(2,900)
Net incomeNet income$20,633 $30,525 $63,352 $73,272 
Earnings per shareEarnings per share
Earnings per share
Earnings per share
Basic
Basic
BasicBasic$0.14 $0.18 $0.41 $0.44 
DilutedDiluted$0.13 $0.18 $0.40 $0.44 
Weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period - BasicWeighted average number of shares outstanding during the period - Basic151,955,076 165,894,797 154,619,822 165,819,508 
Weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period - DilutedWeighted average number of shares outstanding during the period - Diluted154,192,223 167,249,294 156,511,568 167,088,771 
The accompanying Notes form an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Table of Contents
Playa Hotels & Resorts N.V.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
202420242023
Net incomeNet income$20,633 $30,525 $63,352 $73,272 
Other comprehensive income, net of taxesOther comprehensive income, net of taxes
Gain on interest rate swaps8,558 2,926 11,453 5,820 
Gain on derivative financial instruments
Gain on derivative financial instruments
Gain on derivative financial instruments
Pension obligation lossPension obligation loss(205)(116)(423)(350)
Total other comprehensive incomeTotal other comprehensive income8,353 2,810 11,030 5,470 
Comprehensive incomeComprehensive income$28,986 $33,335 $74,382 $78,742 
The accompanying Notes form an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Playa Hotels & Resorts N.V.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity
($ in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
Ordinary SharesTreasury SharesPaid-In CapitalAccumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss
Accumulated DeficitTotal
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance at December 31, 2021164,438,280 $18,518 2,208,004 $(16,697)$1,177,380 $(18,671)$(529,696)$630,834 
Net income— — — — — — 42,747 42,747 
Other comprehensive income— — — — — 2,660 — 2,660 
Share-based compensation1,339,787 152 — — 3,204 — — 3,356 
Balance at March 31, 2022165,778,067 $18,670 2,208,004 $(16,697)$1,180,584 $(16,011)$(486,949)$679,597 
Net income— — — — — — 30,525 30,525 
Other comprehensive income— — — — — 2,810 — 2,810 
Share-based compensation251,784 26 — — 2,884 — — 2,910 
Balance at June 30, 2022166,029,851 $18,696 2,208,004 $(16,697)$1,183,468 $(13,201)$(456,424)$715,842 
Ordinary SharesTreasury SharesPaid-In CapitalAccumulated Other
Comprehensive Income
Accumulated DeficitTotal
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance at December 31, 2023136,081,891 $18,822 33,342,089 $(248,174)$1,202,175 $1,112 $(419,138)$554,797 
Net income— — — — — — 54,341 54,341 
Other comprehensive income— — — — — 6,701 — 6,701 
Share-based compensation, net of tax withholdings2,579,278 282 13,164 (109)3,477 — — 3,650 
Repurchase of ordinary shares(3,621,127)— 3,621,127 (32,504)— — — (32,504)
Balance at March 31, 2024135,040,042 $19,104 36,976,380 $(280,787)$1,205,652 $7,813 $(364,797)$586,985 
Ordinary SharesTreasury SharesPaid-In CapitalAccumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss
Accumulated DeficitTotal
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance at December 31, 2022158,228,508 $18,700 10,046,996 $(62,953)$1,189,090 $(6,985)$(472,990)$664,862 
Net income— — — — — — 42,719 42,719 
Other comprehensive income— — — — — 2,677 — 2,677 
Share-based compensation1,148,476 122 — — 3,044 — — 3,166 
Repurchase of ordinary shares(4,974,132)— 4,974,132 (40,890)— — — (40,890)
Balance at March 31, 2023154,402,852 $18,822 15,021,128 $(103,843)$1,192,134 $(4,308)$(430,271)$672,534 

Ordinary SharesTreasury SharesPaid-In CapitalAccumulated Other
Comprehensive Income
Accumulated DeficitTotal
SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance at December 31, 2022158,228,508 $18,700 10,046,996 $(62,953)$1,189,090 $(6,985)$(472,990)$664,862 
Net income— — — — — — 42,719 42,719 
Other comprehensive income— — — — — 2,677 — 2,677 
Share-based compensation1,148,476 122 — — 3,044 — — 3,166 
Repurchase of ordinary shares(4,974,132)— 4,974,132 (40,890)— — — (40,890)
Balance at March 31, 2023154,402,852 $18,822 15,021,128 $(103,843)$1,192,134 $(4,308)$(430,271)$672,534 
Net income— — — — — — 20,633 20,633 
Other comprehensive income— — — — — 8,353 — 8,353 
Share-based compensation— — — — 3,442 — — 3,442 
Repurchase of ordinary shares(3,752,415)— 3,752,415 (34,159)— — — (34,159)
Balance at June 30, 2023150,650,437 $18,822 18,773,543 $(138,002)$1,195,576 $4,045 $(409,638)$670,803 
The accompanying Notes form an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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Playa Hotels & Resorts N.V.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30,
20232022
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended March 31,
202420242023
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIESCASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income
Net income
Net incomeNet income$63,352 $73,272 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activitiesAdjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization38,507 39,128 
Depreciation and amortization
Depreciation and amortization
Amortization of debt discount and issuance costsAmortization of debt discount and issuance costs3,473 2,053 
Share-based compensationShare-based compensation6,608 6,266 
Loss (gain) on derivative financial instruments6,113 (17,429)
Loss on derivative financial instruments
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes6,001 2,435 
Loss on sale of assets11 
(Gain) loss on sale of assets
Amortization of key moneyAmortization of key money(386)(800)
Provision for (recovery of) doubtful accounts416 (887)
Provision for doubtful accounts
OtherOther260 (40)
Changes in assets and liabilities:Changes in assets and liabilities:
Trade and other receivables, net
Trade and other receivables, net
Trade and other receivables, netTrade and other receivables, net(10,879)(12,619)
Insurance recoverableInsurance recoverable6,633 — 
Accounts receivable from related partiesAccounts receivable from related parties617 (5,727)
InventoriesInventories(388)(1,519)
Prepayments and other assetsPrepayments and other assets(11,623)4,786 
Trade and other payablesTrade and other payables(47,896)4,641 
Payables to related partiesPayables to related parties6,357 2,385 
Income tax payableIncome tax payable(436)(288)
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities371 1,635 
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities67,111 97,301 
INVESTING ACTIVITIESINVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expendituresCapital expenditures(18,796)(11,892)
Capital expenditures
Capital expenditures
Purchase of intangiblesPurchase of intangibles(152)(103)
Payment of key money
Proceeds from the sale of assets, netProceeds from the sale of assets, net25 
Property damage insurance proceedsProperty damage insurance proceeds17,808 — 
Net cash used in investing activitiesNet cash used in investing activities(1,131)(11,970)
FINANCING ACTIVITIESFINANCING ACTIVITIES
Repayments of debtRepayments of debt(5,500)(29,913)
Repayments of debt
Repayments of debt
Repurchase of ordinary shares
Repurchase of ordinary shares
Repurchase of ordinary sharesRepurchase of ordinary shares(75,364)— 
Principal payments on finance lease obligationsPrincipal payments on finance lease obligations(216)(198)
Repurchase of ordinary shares for tax withholdings
Net cash used in financing activitiesNet cash used in financing activities(81,080)(30,111)
(DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS(15,100)55,220 
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF THE PERIODCASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD$283,945 $293,577 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF THE PERIODCASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF THE PERIOD$268,845 $348,797 
The accompanying Notes form an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Playa Hotels & Resorts N.V.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (continued)
($ in thousands)
(unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30,
20232022
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended March 31,
202420242023
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATIONSUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Cash paid for interest$47,215 $36,971 
Cash paid for interest, net of interest capitalized
Cash paid for interest, net of interest capitalized
Cash paid for interest, net of interest capitalized
Cash paid for income taxes, netCash paid for income taxes, net$2,649 $820 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NON-CASH ACTIVITIESSUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NON-CASH ACTIVITIESSUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NON-CASH ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditures incurred but not yet paidCapital expenditures incurred but not yet paid$1,327 $1,239 
Repurchase of ordinary shares not yet settledRepurchase of ordinary shares not yet settled$1,353 $— 
Intangible assets capitalized but not yet paid$— $83 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities$1,243 $— 
Par value of vested restricted share awardsPar value of vested restricted share awards$122 $178 
Par value of vested restricted share awards
Par value of vested restricted share awards
The accompanying Notes form an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Playa Hotels & Resorts N.V.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
Note 1. Organization, operations and basis of presentation
Background
Playa Hotels & Resorts N.V. (“Playa” or the “Company”), through its subsidiaries, is a leading owner, operator and developer of all-inclusive resorts in prime beachfront locations in popular vacation destinations. We own and/or manage a portfolio of 2624 resorts located in Mexico, the Dominican Republic and Jamaica. Unless otherwise indicated or the context requires otherwise, references in our condensed consolidated financial statements (our “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements”) to “we,” “our,” “us” and similar expressions refer to Playa and its subsidiaries.
Basis of preparation, presentation and measurement
Our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information. Certain information and disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted. Accordingly, these unaudited interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022,2023, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on February 23, 202322, 2024 (the “Annual Report”).
In our opinion, the unaudited interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual Consolidated Financial Statements and include all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for fair presentation. Results for the comparative prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2023.2024. All dollar amounts (other than per share amounts) in the following disclosures are in thousands of United States dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
Note 2. Significant accounting policies
Cloud Computing ArrangementsDerivative financial instruments
We capitalize application development stage costs associated with cloud computing arrangements (CCAs). Capitalized implementation costsDerivative financial instruments are includedinitially recorded at fair value on the date on which a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to fair value at period end. Changes in prepaymentsthe fair value of a derivative contract that is qualified, designated and highly effective as a cash flow hedge are recorded in total other assets in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Amortization is calculated on a straight-line basis over the term of the hosting arrangement and is included in selling, general and administrative expensescomprehensive income in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Accounting standards
New accounting pronouncements recently issuedComprehensive Income and reclassified into earnings in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations in the same period or effective wereperiods during which the hedged transaction occurs. If a derivative contract does not applicable tomeet these criteria, then the Company ortotal change in fair value is recognized in earnings. Cash flows from a derivative financial instrument that is classified as a cash flow hedge are not expected to have a material impact onrecorded in the same category as the cash flows from the items being hedged in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.Statements of Cash Flows.
Standards not yet adopted
StandardDescriptionDate of AdoptionEffect on the Financial Statements or Other Significant Matters
ASU No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures
The amendments in this update improve reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses.Annual periods beginning after December 15, 2023We are in the process of evaluating the impact of ASU No. 2023-07 on the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements with respect to our segment disclosures.
ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures
The amendments in this update require that public business entities on an annual basis (i) disclose specific categories in the rate reconciliation and (ii) provide additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold.Annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024We are in the process of evaluating the impact of ASU No. 2023-09 on the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements with respect to our income tax disclosures.
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Note 3. Revenue

The following tables present our revenues disaggregated by geographic segment (refer to discussion of our reportable segments in Note 15) ($ in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
Yucatán
Peninsula
Pacific
Coast
Dominican
Republic
JamaicaOtherTotal
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
Yucatán
Peninsula
Yucatán
Peninsula
Pacific
Coast
Dominican
Republic
JamaicaOtherTotal
Package revenuePackage revenue$67,749 $33,786 $55,557 $51,264 $— $208,356 
Non-package revenueNon-package revenue9,536 4,997 9,867 8,724 — 33,124 
The Playa CollectionThe Playa Collection— — — — 828 828 
Management feesManagement fees40 — — — 2,082 2,122 
Cost reimbursementsCost reimbursements— — — 1,270 1,738 3,008 
Other revenuesOther revenues— — — — 602 602 
Total revenueTotal revenue$77,325 $38,783 $65,424 $61,258 $5,250 $248,040 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
Yucatán
Peninsula
Pacific
Coast
Dominican
Republic
JamaicaOtherTotal
Package revenue (1)
$61,898 $29,972 $53,564 $37,798 $— $183,232 
Non-package revenue (1)(2)(3)
10,028 4,432 11,343 8,154 — 33,957 
The Playa Collection (2)
— — — — 398 398 
Management fees32 — — — 1,311 1,343 
Cost reimbursements— — — 1,132 948 2,080 
Other revenues (3)
— — — — 257 257 
Total revenue$71,958 $34,404 $64,907 $47,084 $2,914 $221,267 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Yucatán
Peninsula
Pacific
Coast
Dominican
Republic
JamaicaOtherTotal
Package revenue$149,036 $70,589 $115,159 $107,140 $— $441,924 
Non-package revenue19,236 9,744 19,034 18,591 — 66,605 
The Playa Collection— — — — 1,554 1,554 
Management fees78 — — — 3,973 4,051 
Cost reimbursements— — — 2,607 3,935 6,542 
Other revenues— — — — 1,166 1,166 
Total revenue$168,350 $80,333 $134,193 $128,338 $10,628 $521,842 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
Yucatán
Peninsula
Pacific
Coast
Dominican
Republic
JamaicaOtherTotal
Package revenue (1)
$123,435 $56,195 $114,427 $75,990 $— $370,047 
Non-package revenue (1)(2)(3)
18,869 8,053 20,189 16,089 — 63,200 
The Playa Collection (2)
— — — — 694 694 
Management fees62 — — — 2,338 2,400 
Cost reimbursements— — — 2,130 1,902 4,032 
Other revenues (3)
— — — — 468 468 
Total revenue$142,366 $64,248 $134,616 $94,209 $5,402 $440,841 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Yucatán
Peninsula
Pacific
Coast
Dominican
Republic
JamaicaOtherTotal
Package revenue$81,287 $36,803 $59,602 $55,876 $— $233,568 
Non-package revenue (1)
9,700 4,747 9,167 9,867 — 33,481 
The Playa Collection— — — — 726 726 
Management fees38 — — — 1,891 1,929 
Cost reimbursements— — — 1,337 2,197 3,534 
Other revenues (1)
— — — — 564 564 
Total revenue$91,025 $41,550 $68,769 $67,080 $5,378 $273,802 
________
(1)Includes $2.6 million and $5.3 million of on-property room upgrade revenue for the quarter-to-date and year-to date periods, respectively, that was reclassified from non-package revenue to package revenue to conform with current period presentation.
(2)Includes $0.4 million and $0.7 million that was reclassified from non-package revenue to The Playa Collection for the quarter-to-date and year-to date periods, respectively, to conform with current period presentation.
(3)Includes $0.3 million and $0.5$0.6 million that was reclassified from non-package revenue to other revenues for the quarter-to-date and year-to date periods, respectively, to conform with current period presentation.

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Contract assets and liabilities

We do not have any material contract assets as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 20222023 other than trade and other receivables on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Our receivables are primarily the result of contracts with customers, which are reduced by an allowance for doubtful accounts that reflects our estimate of amounts that will not be collected.

We record contract liabilities when cash payments are received or due in advance of guests staying at our resorts, which are presented as advance deposits (see Note 14) within trade and other payables on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Our advanced deposits are generally recognized as revenue within one year.
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Note 4. Property and equipment
The balance of property and equipment, net is as follows ($ in thousands):
As of June 30,As of December 31,
20232022
As of March 31,As of March 31,As of December 31,
202420242023
Property and equipment, grossProperty and equipment, gross
Land, buildings and improvements
Land, buildings and improvements
Land, buildings and improvementsLand, buildings and improvements$1,767,707 $1,765,130 
Fixtures and machinery (1)
Fixtures and machinery (1)
89,430 88,333 
Furniture and other fixed assetsFurniture and other fixed assets219,009 213,005 
Construction in progressConstruction in progress17,802 10,293 
Total property and equipment, grossTotal property and equipment, gross2,093,948 2,076,761 
Accumulated depreciationAccumulated depreciation(576,818)(540,194)
Total property and equipment, netTotal property and equipment, net$1,517,130 $1,536,567 
________
(1) Includes the gross balance of our finance lease right-of-use assets, which was $6.3 million as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022.2023.
Depreciation expense for property and equipment was $19.0$17.7 million and $19.3$18.8 million for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, respectively, and $37.8respectively.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, we capitalized $0.3 million and $38.4 millionof interest expense on qualifying assets using the weighted-average interest rate of our debt. We did not capitalize any interest expense for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.March 31, 2023.
Hurricane Fiona
On September 19, 2022, Hurricane Fiona, a Category 1 hurricane, made landfall on the eastern coast of the Dominican Republic and caused non-structural damage to several of our resorts. Our insurance policies provide coverage for business interruption, including lost profits, and reimbursement for costs related to the property damages and losses we have incurred.
We received property damage insurance proceeds of $17.8 million and business interruption proceeds of $11.1$0.4 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024 related to the impact of Hurricane Fiona duringin September 2022. We received an additional $1.2 million of business interruption insurance proceeds in April and May 2024 and expect to receive the six months ended June 30, 2023.
The property we manageremaining proceeds in the Dominican Republic, Sanctuary Cap Cana, also sustained damage from Hurricane Fiona and was temporarily closed in late September for necessary clean-up and repairs. The resort reopened on January 20, 2023.2024.
Lessor contracts
We rent certain real estate to third parties for office and retail space within our resorts. Our lessor contracts are considered operating leases and generally have a contractual term of one to three years. The following table presents our rental income for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022 ($ in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
LeasesLeases2023202220232022Leases20242023
Operating lease income (1)
Operating lease income (1)
$1,101 $1,076 $2,051 $2,302 
________
(1) Our operating lease income, which is recorded within non-package revenue in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, includes variable lease revenue which is typically calculated as a percentage of our tenant’s net sales.
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Note 5. Income taxes
We file tax returns for our entities in key jurisdictions including Mexico, the Dominican Republic, Jamaica, the United States, and the Netherlands. We are domiciled in the Netherlands and our Dutch subsidiaries are subject to a Dutch general tax rate of 25.8%. Our other operating subsidiaries are subject to tax rates of up to 30% in the jurisdictions in which they are domiciled.
AllThe Netherlands enacted the Dutch Minimum Tax Act 2024 in December 2023. The Dutch Minimum Tax Act 2024 implements measures to ensure that large multinational groups of companies pay a minimum corporate tax rate of 15% in accordance with the European Union's Pillar 2 Directive. As we are incorporated in the Netherlands, we were subject to certain provisions of the Dutch Minimum Tax Act 2024 beginning January 1, 2024. The adoption of the Dutch Minimum Tax Act 2024 resulted in $12.0 million of additional income tax expense incurred in the Netherlands for the three months ended March 31, 2024, which increased our outstandingeffective tax rate (“ETR”) by 18.2%. As a result, our ETR was 18.1% for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to 10.1% for the three months ended March 31, 2023.
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An Advance Pricing AgreementsAgreement (“APAs”APA”) for ourPlaya Dominican Republic entitiesResort B.V. was approved in March 2024 and is effective January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2025. We are in the process of finalizing new APAs for Playa Cana B.V. and Playa Romana Mar B.V., which expired as of December 31, 2021. We are currently inexpect the process of finalizing the terms of new APAs which we expect to completebe completed before the end of 2023.2024, as the APA terms for the general hotel association have already been approved. Our estimated annual effective tax rate calculation reflects the terms of the APAs that are expected to apply for the year ending December 31, 2023.2024.
We had no uncertain tax positions or unrecognized tax benefits as of June 30, 2023.March 31, 2024. We expect no significant changes in unrecognized tax benefits over the next twelve months.
We regularly assess the realizability of our deferred tax assets by evaluating historical and projected future operating results, the reversal of existing temporary differences, taxable income in permitted carry back years, and the availability of tax planning strategies. As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, a valuation allowance has been maintained as a reserve on a portion of our net deferred tax assets due to the uncertainty of realization of our loss carry forwards and other deferred tax assets. If our operating results continue to improve and our projections show continued utilization of tax attributes, we may consider that as significant positive evidence and our future reassessment may result in the determination that all or a portion of the valuation allowance is no longer required. The exact timing and amount of the valuation allowance releases are ultimately contingent upon the level of profitability achieved in future periods.
Note 6. Related party transactions
Relationship with Hyatt and AMResorts
Hyatt Hotels Corporation (“Hyatt”) is considered a related party due to its ownership of our ordinary shares by its affiliated entities. We pay Hyatt fees associated with the franchise agreements of our resorts operating under the all-ages Hyatt Ziva and adults-only Hyatt Zilara brands and receive reimbursements for guests that pay for their stay using the World of Hyatt® guest loyalty program.
Hyatt also owns Apple Leisure Group (“ALG”), the brand management platform AMResorts, and various tour operators and travel agencies. We previously paid AMResorts and its affiliates, as operators of the Jewel Punta Cana and Jewel Palm Beach through December 20, 2022 and January 6, 2023, respectively, management and marketing fees, and sold all-inclusive packages through ALG’s tour operators and travel agencies.
Relationship with Sagicor
Sagicor Financial Corporation Limited and its affiliated entities (collectively “Sagicor”) is considered a related party due to its ownership of our ordinary shares and representation on our Board of Directors.Directors (our “Board”). We pay Sagicor for employee insurance coverage at one of our Jamaica properties. Sagicor is also a part owner of the Jewel Grande Montego Bay Resort & Spa and compensates us as manager of the property.
Relationship with Davidson Kempner Capital Management L.P.
Davidson Kempner Capital Management L.P. (“DKCM”) is the investment manager of multiple affiliated funds and is considered a related party due to the DKCM funds’ ownership of our ordinary shares. An affiliate of DKCM was also a lender of $25.0 million in aggregate principal of our Term Loan due 2029 (as defined in Note 11) as of December 31, 2022.
Relationship with HG Vora Capital Management, LLC
HG Vora Capital Management, LLC is considered a related party due to its ownership of our ordinary shares and was a lender of $8.5 million and $42.5 million in aggregate principal of the Term Loan due 2029 as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
Lease with our Chief Executive Officer
One of our offices is owned by our Chief Executive Officer and we sublease the space at that location from a third party.
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Transactions with related parties
Transactions between us and related parties during the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022 were as follows ($ in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
Related PartyRelated PartyTransaction2023202220232022Related PartyTransaction20242023
RevenuesRevenues
ALGPackage revenue$— $4,951 $— $10,825 
Sagicor
Sagicor
SagicorSagicor
Cost reimbursements(1)
$1,270 $1,317 $2,747 $2,420 
ExpensesExpenses
HyattHyatt
Franchise fees(2)
$9,309 $7,802 $19,263 $15,215 
Hyatt
Hyatt
SagicorSagicor
Insurance premiums(2)
$377 $255 $697 $534 
Chief Executive OfficerChief Executive Officer
Lease expense(3)
$153 $192 $349 $380 
DKCM
Interest expense(4)
$— $5,472 $— $10,877 
AMResortsAMResorts
Management fees(2)
$— $872 $41 $1,984 
AMResortsAMResorts
Marketing fees(3)
$— $972 $37 $2,055 
________
(1)Equivalent amount included as reimbursed costs in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(2)Included in direct expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations with the exception of certain immaterial fees associated with the Hyatt franchise agreements, which are included in selling, general, and administrative expense.
(3)Included in selling, general, and administrative expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
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(4)Includes interest expense and amortizationTable of deferred financing costs and discounts.Contents
Note 7. Commitments and contingencies
We are involved in various claims and lawsuits arising in the normal course of business, including proceedings involving tort and other general liability claims, and workers’ compensation and other employee claims. Most occurrences involving liability and claims of negligence are covered by insurance with solvent insurance carriers. We recognize a liability when we believe the loss is probable and reasonably estimable. We currently believe that the ultimate outcome of such lawsuits and proceedings will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material effect on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Dutch corporate income tax actCorporate Income Tax Act provides the option of a fiscal unity, which is a consolidated tax regime wherein the profits and losses of group companies can be offset against each other. With the exception of Playa Hotels & Resorts N.V., our Dutch companies file as a fiscal unity. Playa Resorts Holding B.V. is the head of our Dutch fiscal unity and is jointly and severally liable for the tax liabilities of the fiscal unity as a whole.
In 2015, the local taxing authorities in Mexico challenged $3.4 million of value added tax (“VAT”) receivable that was recognized in connection with the renovation of the Hyatt Ziva Cancún. During the second quarter of 2022, the tax authorities ruled in our favor resulting in receipt of the VAT and an additional $6.2 million for interest and inflation since the date the VAT refund was requested. The gain of $6.2 million is reported within other (expense) income in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022.
Note 8. Ordinary shares
On February 9, 2023, ourOur Board of Directorspreviously authorized a $200.0 million share repurchase program pursuant to which we may repurchase our outstanding ordinary shares as market conditions and our liquidity warrant. The repurchase program is subject to certain limitations under Dutch law, including the existing repurchase authorization granted by our shareholders. Repurchases may be made from time to time in the open market, in privately negotiated transactions or by other means (including Rule 10b5-1 trading plans). Depending on market conditions and other factors, these repurchases may be commenced or suspended from time to time without prior notice.
During the three months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, we repurchased 3,752,4153,621,127 ordinary shares under the program at an average price of $9.10$8.98 per share. As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, we had approximately $135.1$163.9 million remaining under ourthe $200.0 million share repurchase program.
As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, our ordinary share capital consisted of 150,650,437135,040,042 ordinary shares outstanding, which have a par value of €0.10 per share. In addition, 4,868,7705,075,907 restricted shares and performance share awards and 32,65836,272 restricted share units were outstanding under the 2017 Plan (as defined in Note 9). The holders of restricted shares and performance share awards are entitled to
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vote, but not to dispose of, such shares until they vest. The holders of restricted share units are neither entitled to vote nor dispose of such shares until they vest.
Note 9. Share-based compensation
We adopted our 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2017 Plan”) to attract and retain independent directors, executive officers and other key employees and service providers. On May 11, 2023, our shareholders approved an amendment to the 2017 Plan to increase the number of ordinary shares authorized and available for grant from 12,000,000 shares to 24,000,000 shares.employees. As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, there were 12,933,07110,054,397 shares available for future grants under the 2017 Plan.
Restricted share awards consist of restricted shares and restricted share units that are granted to eligible employees, executives, and board members and consist of ordinary shares (or the right to receive ordinary shares).
A summary of our restricted share awards from January 1, 20232024 to June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 is as follows:
Number of SharesWeighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value
Unvested balance at January 1, 20232,288,821 $6.94 
Number of SharesNumber of SharesWeighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value
Unvested balance at January 1, 2024
GrantedGranted1,744,579 6.77 
VestedVested(1,148,476)6.91 
ForfeitedForfeited(31,846)6.91 
Unvested balance at June 30, 20232,853,078 $6.85 
Unvested balance at March 31, 2024
Performance share awards consist of ordinary shares that may become earned and vested at the end of a three-year performance period based on the achievement of performance targets adopted by our Compensation Committee. Our performance shares have market conditions where either 25% or 50% of the performance share awards will vest based on the total shareholder return (“TSR”) of our ordinary shares relative to those of our peer group and either 50% or 75% will vest based on the compound annual growth rate of the price of our ordinary shares. The peer shareholder return component may vest between 0% and 150%200% of target, with the award capped at 100% of target should Playa’s TSR be negative. The growth rate component may vest up to 100% of target.
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The table below summarizes the key inputs used in the Monte-Carlo simulation to determine the grant date fair value of our performance share awards ($ in thousands):
Performance Award Grant DatePerformance Award Grant DatePercentage of Total AwardGrant Date Fair Value by Component
Volatility (1)
Interest
Rate (2)
Dividend YieldPerformance Award Grant DatePercentage of Total AwardGrant Date Fair Value by Component
Volatility (1)
Interest
Rate (2)
Dividend Yield
January 18, 2023
January 17, 2024
Peer Shareholder Return
Peer Shareholder Return
Peer Shareholder ReturnPeer Shareholder Return50 %$2,751 71.82 %3.70 %— %50 %$2,915 39.05 39.05 %4.09 %— %
Growth RateGrowth Rate50 %$2,194 71.82 %3.70 %— %Growth Rate50 %$2,066 39.05 39.05 %4.09 %— %
February 8, 2024
Growth Rate
Growth Rate
Growth Rate100 %$4,369 38.21 %4.20 %— %
________
(1) Expected volatility was determined based on ourPlaya’s historical share prices.
(2) The risk-free rate was based on U.S. Treasury zero coupon issues with a remaining term equal to the remaining term of the measurement period.
A summary of our performance share awards from January 1, 20232024 to June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 is as follows:
Number of SharesWeighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value
Unvested balance at January 1, 20231,329,123 $6.05 
Granted719,227 6.88 
Unvested balance at June 30, 20232,048,350 $6.34 
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Number of SharesWeighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value
Unvested balance at January 1, 20242,048,350 $6.34 
Granted1,509,519 7.39 
Vested(1,174,808)5.38 
Forfeited(24,130)6.01 
Unvested balance at March 31, 20242,358,931 $7.35 

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Note 10. Earnings per share
Basic and diluted earnings or loss per share (“EPS”) are as follows ($ in thousands, except share data):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
202420242023
NumeratorNumerator
Net income
Net income
Net incomeNet income$20,633 $30,525 $63,352 $73,272 
DenominatorDenominator
Denominator for basic EPS - weighted-average number of shares outstandingDenominator for basic EPS - weighted-average number of shares outstanding151,955,076 165,894,797 154,619,822 165,819,508 
Denominator for basic EPS - weighted-average number of shares outstanding
Denominator for basic EPS - weighted-average number of shares outstanding
Effect of dilutive securitiesEffect of dilutive securities
Unvested performance share awards
Unvested performance share awards
Unvested performance share awardsUnvested performance share awards1,165,943 481,048 1,093,612 460,336 
Unvested restricted share awardsUnvested restricted share awards1,071,204 873,449 798,134 808,927 
Denominator for diluted EPS - adjusted weighted-average number of shares outstandingDenominator for diluted EPS - adjusted weighted-average number of shares outstanding154,192,223 167,249,294 156,511,568 167,088,771 
EPS - BasicEPS - Basic$0.14 $0.18 $0.41 $0.44 
EPS - Basic
EPS - Basic
EPS - DilutedEPS - Diluted$0.13 $0.18 $0.40 $0.44 

For the sixthree months ended June 30, 2022, unvested performance share awards in the amount 187,500 shares were not included in the computation of diluted EPS as their effect would have been anti-dilutive. WeMarch 31, 2024 and 2023, we had no anti-dilutive unvested performance share awards for all other periods presented in our Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations.awards. The performance targets of our unvested performance share awards were partially achieved as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and 2022.2023.

For the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, we had no anti-dilutive unvested restricted share awards.
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Note 11. Debt
Our debt consists of the following ($ in thousands):
Outstanding Balance as of
Interest RateMaturity DateJune 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Outstanding Balance as ofOutstanding Balance as of
Interest RateInterest RateMaturity DateMarch 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Senior Secured Credit FacilitiesSenior Secured Credit Facilities
Revolving Credit Facility (1)
Revolving Credit Facility (1)
Revolving Credit Facility (1)
Revolving Credit Facility (1)
    SOFR + 3.50% (1)
January 5, 2028$— $— 
Term Loan due 2029 (2)
Term Loan due 2029 (2)
SOFR + 4.25%January 5, 20291,094,500 1,100,000 
Total Senior Secured Credit Facilities (at stated value)Total Senior Secured Credit Facilities (at stated value)1,094,500 1,100,000 
Unamortized discountUnamortized discount(29,603)(32,428)
Unamortized debt issuance costsUnamortized debt issuance costs(7,129)(7,776)
Total Senior Secured Credit Facilities, netTotal Senior Secured Credit Facilities, net$1,057,768 $1,059,796 
Financing lease obligationsFinancing lease obligations$5,442 $5,657 
Financing lease obligations
Financing lease obligations
Total debt, netTotal debt, net$1,063,210 $1,065,453 
Total debt, net
Total debt, net
________
(1)Undrawn balances bear interest between 0.25% to 0.50% depending on certain leverage ratios. We had an available balance on our Revolving Credit Facility of $225.0 million as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022. Interest is incurred on any outstanding balance based on the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) plus a margin ranging from 3.25% to 3.75%, depending on our consolidated secured net leverage ratio.2023.
(2)The effective interest rate for the Term Loan due 2029 was 9.34%8.58% and 8.58%8.59% as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022,2023, respectively.
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Second Restatement Agreement
On December 16, 2022, we entered into the Second Restatement Agreement to amend and restate our Senior Secured Credit Facility to consist of (i) a $225.0 million revolving line of credit with a maturity date of January 5, 2028 (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) and (ii) a $1.1 billion term loan with a maturity of January 5, 2029 (the “Term Loan due 2029” and collectively with the Revolving Credit Facility, the “Senior Secured Credit Facility”).
The Term Loan due 2029 bears interest at SOFR plus a margin of 4.25% (where the applicable SOFR rate has a 0.50% floor). The Revolving Credit Facility bears interest at SOFR plus a margin ranging from 3.25% to 3.75%, in each case, depending on the level of our consolidated secured net leverage ratio in effect from time to time.
Financial maintenance covenants
We were in compliance with all applicable covenants as of June 30, 2023.March 31, 2024. A summary of our applicable covenants and restrictions is as follows:
DebtCovenant Terms
Senior Secured Credit FacilityWe are subject to a total net leverage ratio of 5.20x if we have more than 35% drawn on the Revolving Credit Facility.
Note 12. Derivative financial instruments
Interest rate swaps
We have entered into interest rate swaps to mitigate the interest rate risk inherent to our floating rate debt. Our interest rate swaps outstanding during the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
Notional AmountInterest Rate ReceivedFixed Rate PaidEffective DateMaturity Date
Designated as Cash Flow Hedges
$275 millionOne-month SOFR4.05%April 15, 2023April 15, 2025
$275 millionOne-month SOFR3.71%April 15, 2023April 15, 2026
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument (1)
$800 millionOne-month LIBOR2.85%March 29, 2018March 31, 2023
________
(1) Our LIBOR-based interest rate swaps were designated as cash flow hedges in March 2019, but were deemed ineffective in February 2020 due to the decrease in interest rates.

Foreign currency forward contracts

We have entered into foreign currency forward contracts to mitigate the risk of foreign exchange fluctuations on certain direct expenses, such as salaries and wages and food and beverage costs, which are denominated in Mexican Pesos. As of March 31, 2024, the total outstanding notional amount of the forward contracts was $78.7 million, or $1.4 billion Mexican Pesos, which will be settled monthly with maturity dates between April 2024 and December 2024.

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Quantitative disclosures about derivative financial instruments

The following tables present the effect of our interest rate swaps,derivative financial instruments, net of tax, in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income and Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022 ($ in thousands):
20232022
AOCI from our cash flow hedges as of January 1$2,895 $14,632 
Change in fair value— — 
Reclassification from AOCI to interest expense(2,895)(2,894)
AOCI from our cash flow hedges as of March 31 11,738 
Change in fair value(9,874)— 
Reclassification from AOCI to interest expense1,316 (2,926)
AOCI from our cash flow hedges as of June 30(1)
(8,558)8,812 
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Interest rate swaps(1)
Foreign currency forwards(2)
Interest rate swaps
Change in fair value$(5,852)$(2,868)$— 
Reclassification from AOCI to the income statement$2,024 $(54)$(2,895)
________
(1) Amounts are reclassified from AOCI to interest expense. As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, the total amount expected to be reclassified from AOCI to interest expense during the next twelve months is $7.3$5.6 million.
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Table(2) Amounts are reclassified from AOCI to direct expenses. As of ContentsMarch 31, 2024, the total amount expected to be reclassified during the next twelve months is $2.9 million.
Derivative Financial InstrumentsDerivative Financial InstrumentsFinancial Statement ClassificationThree Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Derivative Financial InstrumentsDerivative Financial InstrumentsFinancial Statement ClassificationThree Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Designated as Cash Flow HedgesDesignated as Cash Flow Hedges
Interest rate swapInterest expense$(1,316)$— $(1,316)$— 
Interest rate swaps
Interest rate swaps
Interest rate swaps
Foreign currency forwards
Not Designated as Hedging InstrumentsNot Designated as Hedging Instruments
Interest rate swap (1)
Interest expense$— $(2,077)$3,013 $(7,792)
Interest rate swaps(1)
Interest rate swaps(1)
Interest rate swaps(1)
________
(1) Includes the loss or (gain) from the change in fair value of our interest rate swaps and the cash interest paid or received for the monthly settlements of the derivative.
The following tables presenttable presents the effect of our interest rate swapsderivative financial instruments in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 20222023 ($ in thousands):
Derivative Financial InstrumentsFinancial Statement ClassificationAs of June 30,As of December 31,
20232022
Designated as Cash Flow Hedges
Interest rate swapDerivative financial instruments$8,850 $— 
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Interest rate swapDerivative financial instruments$— $3,510 
Derivative Financial InstrumentsFinancial Statement ClassificationAs of March 31,As of December 31,
20242023
Designated as Cash Flow Hedges
Interest rate swapsDerivative financial instruments$6,785 $2,966 
Foreign currency forwardsDerivative financial instruments$2,922 $— 

Derivative financial instruments expose us to credit risk in the event of non-performance by the counterparty under the terms of the interest rate swaps.each instrument. We incorporate these counterparty credit risks in our fair value measurements (see Note 13) and believe we minimize this credit risk by transacting with major creditworthy financial institutions.
Note 13. Fair value of financial instruments
The objective of a fair value measurement is to estimate the price at which an orderly transaction to sell the asset or to transfer the liability would take place between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions. U.S. GAAP establishes a hierarchical disclosure framework, which prioritizes and ranks the level of observability of inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:
Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: Unadjusted quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, or unadjusted quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability.
Level 3: Inputs are unobservable and reflect our judgments about assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.
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We believe the carrying value of our financial instruments, excluding our debt, approximate their fair values as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2022.2023. We did not have any Level 3 instruments during any of the periods presented in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
The following table presentstables present our fair value hierarchy for our financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 20222023 ($ in thousands):
Financial AssetsFinancial AssetsJune 30, 2023Level 1Level 2Level 3Financial AssetsMarch 31, 2024Level 1Level 2Level 3
Fair value measurements on a recurring basisFair value measurements on a recurring basis
Interest rate swapsInterest rate swaps$8,850 $— $8,850 $— 
Interest rate swaps
Interest rate swaps
Foreign currency forwards

Financial AssetsDecember 31, 2022Level 1Level 2Level 3
Fair value measurements on a recurring basis
Interest rate swaps$3,510 $— $3,510 $— 
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Financial AssetsDecember 31, 2023Level 1Level 2Level 3
Fair value measurements on a recurring basis
Interest rate swaps$2,966 $— $2,966 $— 
The following tables present our fair value hierarchy for our financial liabilities not measured at fair value as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 20222023 ($ in thousands):
Carrying ValueFair Value
As of June 30, 2023Level 1Level 2Level 3
Carrying ValueCarrying ValueFair Value
As of March 31, 2024As of March 31, 2024Level 1Level 2Level 3
Financial liabilities not recorded at fair valueFinancial liabilities not recorded at fair value
Term Loan due 2029Term Loan due 2029$1,057,768 $— $— $1,116,162 
Term Loan due 2029
Term Loan due 2029
Carrying ValueFair Value
As of December 31, 2022Level 1Level 2Level 3
Carrying ValueCarrying ValueFair Value
As of December 31, 2023As of December 31, 2023Level 1Level 2Level 3
Financial liabilities not recorded at fair valueFinancial liabilities not recorded at fair value
Term Loan due 2029Term Loan due 2029$1,059,796 $— $— $1,114,860 
Term Loan due 2029
Term Loan due 2029
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The following table summarizes the valuation techniques used to estimate the fair value of our financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis and our financial instruments not measured at fair value:
Valuation Technique
Financial instruments recorded at fair value
Foreign currency forwardsThe fair value of the foreign currency forwards is estimated based on the expected future cash flows by incorporating the notional amount of the forward contract, the maturity date of the contract, and observable inputs including spot rates, forward rates, and interest rate curves (including discount factors). The fair value also incorporates credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect nonperformance risk. The fair value is largely dependent on prevailing foreign currency forward rates as of the measurement date and maturing on the maturity dates of any existing forwards. If, in subsequent periods, any prevailing foreign currency forward rate differs from the corresponding contracted foreign currency rate, we will recognize a gain or loss.
Interest rate swapsThe fair value of the interest rate swaps is estimated based on the expected future cash flows by incorporating the notional amount of the swaps, the contractual period to maturity, and observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves. The fair value also incorporates credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect nonperformance risk. The fair value of our interest rate swaps is largely dependent on forecasted SOFR as of the measurement date. If, in subsequent periods, forecasted SOFR exceeds the fixed rates we pay on our interest rate swaps, we will recognize a gain and future cash inflows. Conversely, if forecasted SOFR falls below the fixed rates we pay on our interest rate swaps in subsequent periods, we will recognize a loss and future cash outflows.
Financial instruments not recorded at fair value
Term Loan due 2029The fair value of our Term Loan due 2029 is estimated using cash flow projections over the remaining contractual period by applying market forward rates and discounting back at the appropriate discount rate.
Revolving Credit FacilityThe valuation technique of our Revolving Credit Facility is consistent with our Term Loan due 2029. The fair value of the Revolving Credit Facility generally approximates its carrying value as the expected term is significantly shorter in duration.
Note 14. Other balance sheet items
Trade and other receivables, net
The following summarizes the balances of trade and other receivables, net as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 20222023 ($ in thousands):
As of June 30,As of December 31,
20232022
As of March 31,As of March 31,As of December 31,
202420242023
Gross trade and other receivables (1)
Gross trade and other receivables (1)
$73,940 $63,396 
Allowance for doubtful accountsAllowance for doubtful accounts(580)(450)
Total trade and other receivables, netTotal trade and other receivables, net$73,360 $62,946 
________
(1) The opening balance as of January 1, 20222023 was $47.4$63.4 million.

We have not experienced any significant write-offs to our accounts receivable during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and 2022.2023.
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Prepayments and other assets
The following summarizes the balances of prepayments and other assets as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 20222023 ($ in thousands):
As of June 30,As of December 31,
20232022
As of March 31,As of March 31,As of December 31,
202420242023
Advances to suppliersAdvances to suppliers$24,225 $12,683 
Prepaid income taxesPrepaid income taxes11,679 11,809 
Prepaid other taxes (1)
Prepaid other taxes (1)
3,605 4,539 
Operating lease right-of-use assetsOperating lease right-of-use assets3,838 2,968 
Key moneyKey money6,606 6,735 
Other assetsOther assets6,943 5,443 
Total prepayments and other assetsTotal prepayments and other assets$56,896 $44,177 
________
(1) Includes recoverable value-added tax, general consumption tax, and other sales tax accumulated by our Mexico, Jamaica, Dutch and Dominican Republic entities.
Goodwill
We recognized no goodwill impairment losses on our reporting units nor any additions to goodwill during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.March 31, 2024. The gross carrying values and accumulated impairment losses of goodwill by reportable segment (refer to discussion of our reportable segments in Note 15) as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 20222023 are as follows ($ in thousands):
Yucatán PeninsulaPacific CoastDominican RepublicJamaicaTotal
Yucatán PeninsulaYucatán PeninsulaPacific CoastDominican RepublicJamaicaTotal
Gross carrying valueGross carrying value$51,731 $— $— $35,879 $87,610 
Accumulated impairment lossesAccumulated impairment losses(6,168)— — (19,788)(25,956)
Net carrying valueNet carrying value$45,563 $ $ $16,091 $61,654 
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Other intangible assets
Other intangible assets as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 20222023 consisted of the following ($ in thousands):
As of June 30,As of December 31,
20232022
As of March 31,As of March 31,As of December 31,
202420242023
Gross carrying valueGross carrying value
Casino and other licenses (1)
Casino and other licenses (1)
Casino and other licenses (1)
Casino and other licenses (1)
$875 $875 
Management contractManagement contract1,900 1,900 
Enterprise resource planning systemEnterprise resource planning system6,375 6,375 
OtherOther4,679 4,499 
Total gross carrying valueTotal gross carrying value13,829 13,649 
Accumulated amortizationAccumulated amortization
Accumulated amortization
Accumulated amortization
Management contract
Management contract
Management contractManagement contract(475)(428)
Enterprise resource planning systemEnterprise resource planning system(3,224)(2,771)
OtherOther(4,127)(3,894)
Total accumulated amortizationTotal accumulated amortization(7,826)(7,093)
Net carrying valueNet carrying value
Net carrying value
Net carrying value
Casino and other licenses (1)
Casino and other licenses (1)
Casino and other licenses (1)
Casino and other licenses (1)
875 875 
Management contractManagement contract1,425 1,472 
Enterprise resource planning systemEnterprise resource planning system3,151 3,604 
OtherOther552 605 
Total net carrying valueTotal net carrying value$6,003 $6,556 
________
(1) Our casino and other licenses have indefinite lives. Accordingly, there is no associated amortization expense or accumulated amortization.
Amortization expense for intangible assets was $0.3$1.0 million and $0.4 million for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, and $0.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022.respectively.
Trade and other payables
The following summarizes the balances of trade and other payables as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 20222023 ($ in thousands):
As of June 30,As of December 31,
20232022
As of March 31,As of March 31,As of December 31,
202420242023
Trade payablesTrade payables$29,232 $28,422 
Advance deposits (1)
Advance deposits (1)
65,439 83,262 
Withholding and other taxes payableWithholding and other taxes payable18,138 31,111 
Interest payableInterest payable3,132 3,996 
Payroll and related accrualsPayroll and related accruals24,432 29,273 
Accrued expenses and other payables (2)
Accrued expenses and other payables (2)
42,897 55,588 
Total trade and other payablesTotal trade and other payables$183,270 $231,652 
________
(1) The opening balance as of January 1, 20222023 was $62.6$83.3 million.
(2) As of June 30,March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, accrued expenses and other payables includes approximately $1.4$10.1 million related to share repurchases not yet settled and $18.8$16.8 million, respectively, of unpaid clean up and repair expenses related to Hurricane Fiona. As of March 31, 2024, accrued expenses and other payables also includes $2.0 million related to share repurchases not yet settled.
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Other liabilities
The following summarizes the balances of other liabilities as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 20222023 ($ in thousands):
As of June 30,As of December 31,
20232022
Pension obligation (1)(2)
$10,150 $7,777 
As of March 31,As of March 31,As of December 31,
202420242023
Pension obligation (1)
Operating lease liabilitiesOperating lease liabilities4,323 3,472 
Unfavorable ground lease liabilityUnfavorable ground lease liability1,803 1,857 
Key moneyKey money14,846 15,362 
OtherOther1,030 2,217 
Total other liabilitiesTotal other liabilities$32,152 $30,685 
________
(1) For the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, the service cost component of net periodic pension cost was $0.4 million and $0.3 million, respectively, and $0.2 million, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, the service cost component was $0.6 million and $0.4 million, respectively.
(2) For the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, the non-service cost components of net periodic pension cost were $0.8 million and $0.1 million, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, the non-service cost components were $1.7$0.3 million and $0.5$0.9 million, respectively.
Note 15. Business segments
We consider each one of our owned resorts to be an operating segment, none of which meets the threshold for a reportable segment. We also allocate resources and assess operating performance based on individual resorts. Our operating segments meet the aggregation criteria and thus, we report four separate reportable segments by geography: (i) Yucatán Peninsula, (ii) Pacific Coast, (iii) Dominican Republic and (iv) Jamaica.
Our operating segments are components of the business that are managed discretely and for which discrete financial information is reviewed regularly by our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer, all of whom represent our chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). Financial information for each reportable segment is reviewed by the CODM to assess performance and make decisions regarding the allocation of resources. For the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, we have excluded the immaterial amounts of management fees, cost reimbursements, The Playa Collection revenues and other from our segment reporting.
The performance of our business is evaluated primarily on adjusted earnings before interest expense, income tax provision, and depreciation and amortization expense (“Adjusted EBITDA”) and the performance of our segments is evaluated on Adjusted EBITDA before corporate expenses, The Playa Collection revenue and management fee revenuefees (“Owned Resort EBITDA”). Adjusted EBITDA and Owned Resort EBITDA should not be considered alternatives to net income or other measures of financial performance or liquidity derived in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income, determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, for the periods presented, before interest expense, income tax provision, and depreciation and amortization expense, further adjusted to exclude the following items: (a) (gain) loss on sale of assets; (b) other (expense) income; (c) repairs from hurricanes and tropical storms; (d) share-based compensation; (e) other tax income; and (f)(e) transaction expenses. Adjusted EBITDA includes corporate expenses, which are overhead costs that are essential to support the operation of the Company, including the operations and development of our resorts.
There are limitations to using financial measures such as Adjusted EBITDA and Owned Resort EBITDA. For example, other companies in our industry may define Adjusted EBITDA differently than we do. As a result, it may be difficult to use Adjusted EBITDA or similarly named financial measures that other companies publish to compare the performance of those companies to our performance. Because of these limitations, Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as a measure of the income or loss generated by our business or discretionary cash available for investment in our business and investors should carefully consider our U.S. GAAP results presented in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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The following table presents segment Owned Net Revenue, defined as total revenue less compulsory tips paid to employees, cost reimbursements, management fees, The Playa Collection revenue, and other miscellaneous revenue not derived from segment operations, and a reconciliation to total revenue for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022 ($ in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
202420242023
Owned net revenueOwned net revenue
Yucatán Peninsula
Yucatán Peninsula
Yucatán PeninsulaYucatán Peninsula$74,891 $69,977 $163,639 $138,606 
Pacific CoastPacific Coast37,776 33,496 78,291 62,600 
Dominican RepublicDominican Republic65,127 64,860 133,896 134,524 
JamaicaJamaica57,418 43,758 120,395 88,022 
Segment owned net revenueSegment owned net revenue235,212 212,091 496,221 423,752 
Other revenuesOther revenues602 257 1,166 468 
Management feesManagement fees2,122 1,343 4,051 2,400 
The Playa CollectionThe Playa Collection828 398 1,554 694 
Cost reimbursementsCost reimbursements3,008 2,080 6,542 4,032 
Compulsory tipsCompulsory tips6,268 5,098 12,308 9,495 
Total revenueTotal revenue$248,040 $221,267 $521,842 $440,841 
The following table presents segment Owned Resort EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and a reconciliation to net income for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022 ($ in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
202420242023
Owned Resort EBITDAOwned Resort EBITDA
Yucatán Peninsula
Yucatán Peninsula
Yucatán PeninsulaYucatán Peninsula$24,327 $25,974 $62,263 $55,432 
Pacific CoastPacific Coast14,883 13,910 32,406 26,454 
Dominican RepublicDominican Republic21,979 20,747 48,828 49,124 
JamaicaJamaica21,923 12,142 49,004 29,300 
Segment Owned Resort EBITDASegment Owned Resort EBITDA83,112 72,773 192,501 160,310 
Other corporateOther corporate(13,940)(12,810)(27,495)(24,757)
The Playa CollectionThe Playa Collection828 398 1,554 694 
Management feesManagement fees2,122 1,343 4,051 2,400 
Adjusted EBITDAAdjusted EBITDA72,122 61,704 170,611 138,647 
Interest expenseInterest expense(26,119)(12,892)(55,785)(22,060)
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization(19,316)(19,628)(38,507)(39,128)
Gain (loss) on sale of assetsGain (loss) on sale of assets(9)(11)(9)
Gain (loss) on sale of assets
Gain (loss) on sale of assets
Other (expense) incomeOther (expense) income(203)5,756 29 5,242 
Repairs from hurricanes and tropical stormsRepairs from hurricanes and tropical storms31 — 892 — 
Share-based compensationShare-based compensation(3,442)(2,910)(6,608)(6,266)
Other tax income— 240 — — 
Transaction expenses
Transaction expenses
Transaction expensesTransaction expenses(502)(611)(1,365)(802)
Non-service cost components of net periodic pension cost (1)
Non-service cost components of net periodic pension cost (1)
892 161 1,744 548 
Net income before taxNet income before tax23,465 31,811 71,000 76,172 
Income tax provisionIncome tax provision(2,832)(1,286)(7,648)(2,900)
Net incomeNet income$20,633 $30,525 $63,352 $73,272 
________
(1) Represents the non-service cost components of net periodic pension cost or benefit recorded within other (expense) income in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. We include these costs in calculating Adjusted EBITDA as they are considered part of our ongoing resort operations.
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The following table presents segment property and equipment, gross and a reconciliation to total property and equipment, net as of June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 and December 31, 20222023 ($ in thousands):
As of June 30,As of December 31,
20232022
As of March 31,As of March 31,As of December 31,
202420242023
Segment property and equipment, grossSegment property and equipment, gross
Yucatán Peninsula
Yucatán Peninsula
Yucatán PeninsulaYucatán Peninsula$681,904 $676,218 
Pacific CoastPacific Coast294,785 291,372 
Dominican RepublicDominican Republic694,948 690,181 
JamaicaJamaica416,643 413,563 
Total segment property and equipment, grossTotal segment property and equipment, gross2,088,280 2,071,334 
Corporate property and equipment, grossCorporate property and equipment, gross5,668 5,427 
Accumulated depreciationAccumulated depreciation(576,818)(540,194)
Total property and equipment, netTotal property and equipment, net$1,517,130 $1,536,567 

The following table presents segment capital expenditures and a reconciliation to total capital expenditures for the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022 ($ in thousands):
Six Months Ended June 30,
20232022
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended March 31,
202420242023
Segment capital expendituresSegment capital expenditures
Yucatán Peninsula
Yucatán Peninsula
Yucatán PeninsulaYucatán Peninsula$6,166 $3,858 
Pacific CoastPacific Coast3,415 2,904 
Dominican RepublicDominican Republic5,173 3,196 
JamaicaJamaica3,454 1,820 
Total segment capital expenditures (1)
Total segment capital expenditures (1)
18,208 11,778 
CorporateCorporate241 466 
Total capital expenditures (1)
Total capital expenditures (1)
$18,449 $12,244 
________
(1) Represents gross additions to property and equipment.
Note 16. Subsequent events
In preparing the interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, we have evaluated subsequent events through August 3, 2023, which is the date the financial statements were issued.
During the period from JulyApril 1, 20232024 through July 31, 2023,April 30, 2024, we purchased 2,933,9711,859,322 ordinary shares at an average price of $8.21$9.36 per share. As of July 31, 2023,April 30, 2024, we had $111.0$146.5 million remaining under our $200.0 million share repurchase program.
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Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis of Playa Hotels & Resorts N.V.’s (“Playa”) financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements (our “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements”) and the notes related thereto which are included in “Item 1. Financial Statements” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Unless the context otherwise requires, “we,” “us,” “our” and the “Company” refer to Playa and its subsidiaries.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This quarterly report contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements reflect our current expectations and projections about future events at the time, and thus involve uncertainty and risk. The words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “will,” “could,” “would,” “should,” “may,” “plan,” “estimate,” “intend,” “predict,” “potential,” “continue,” and the negatives of these words and other similar expressions generally identify forward looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to various factors that could cause actual outcomes or results to differ materially from those indicated in these statements, including the risks described under the sections entitled “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on February 23, 202322, 2024 and in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as such factors may be updated from time to time in our periodic filings with the SEC, which are accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. These factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary statements that are included in this release and in our filings with the SEC. The following factors, among others, could also cause actual results and future events to differ materially from those set forth or contemplated in the forward-looking statements:
general economic uncertainty and the effect of general economic conditions, including inflation, risingelevated interest rates and a potentialworsening global economic recession,conditions or low levels of economic growth, on consumer discretionary spending and the lodging industry in particular;
changes in consumer preferences, including the popularity of the all-inclusive resort model, particularly in the luxury segment of the resort market;market, and the popularity of tropical beach-front vacations compared to other vacation options or destinations;
changes in economic, social or political conditions in the regions we operate, including changes in perception of public-safety, changes in unemployment rates and labor force availability, and changes in the supply of rooms from competing resorts;
the success and continuation of our relationships with Hyatt Hotels Corporation (“Hyatt”), Hilton Worldwide Holdings, Inc. (“Hilton”), and Wyndham Hotels & Resorts, Inc. (“Wyndham”);
the volatility of currency exchange rates;
the success of our branding or rebranding initiatives with our current portfolio and resorts that may be acquired in the future;
our failure to successfully complete acquisition, expansion, repair and renovation projects in the timeframes and at the costs and returns anticipated;
changes we may make in timing and scope of our development and renovation projects;
significant increases in construction and development costs;
significant increases in utilities, labor or other resort costs;
our ability to obtain and maintain financing arrangements on attractive terms or at all;
our ability to obtain and maintain ample liquidity to fund operations and service debt;
the impact of and changes in governmental regulations or the enforcement thereof, tax laws and rates (including expected increases in our corporate tax rate pursuant to the Dutch Minimum Tax Act 2024), accounting guidance and similar matters in regions in which we operate;
the ability of our guests to reach our resorts given government mandatedgovernment-mandated travel restrictions, such as those related to COVID-19 or other public health crises, or airline service/capacity issues, as well as changes in demand for our resorts
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resulting from government mandatedgovernment-mandated safety protocols and/or health concerns, including those related to COVID-19;COVID-19 or other public health crises;
the effectiveness of our internal controls and our corporate policies and procedures;
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changes in personnel and availability of qualified personnel;
extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, tsunamis, tornados, floods and extreme heat waves, which may increase in frequency and severity as a result of climate change, and other natural disasters;
public health crises,or man-made disasters such as a resurgence of COVID-19droughts, wildfires or the outbreak of other contagious diseases;oil spills;
dependence on third parties to provide Internet, telecommunications and network connectivity to our data centers;
cybersecurity incidents and information technology failures;
the volatility of the market price and liquidity of our ordinary shares and other of our securities; and
the increasingly competitive environment in which we operate.
 
While forward-looking statements reflect our good faith beliefs, they are not guarantees of future performance. The Company disclaims any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement to reflect changes in underlying assumptions or factors, new information, data or methods, future events or other changes after the date of this quarterly report, except as required by applicable law. You should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which are based only on information currently available to us (or to third parties making the forward-looking statements).
Overview
Playa, through its subsidiaries, is a leading owner, operator and developer of all-inclusive resorts in prime beachfront locations in popular vacation destinations in Mexico and the Caribbean. As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, Playa owned and/or managed a total portfolio consisting of 2624 resorts (9,756(9,027 rooms) located in Mexico, Jamaica, and the Dominican Republic:
In Mexico, we own and manage the Hyatt Zilara Cancún, Hyatt Ziva Cancún, Wyndham Alltra Cancún, Wyndham Alltra Playa del Carmen, Hilton Playa del Carmen All-Inclusive Resort, Hyatt Ziva Puerto Vallarta, and Hyatt Ziva Los Cabos;
In Jamaica, we own and manage the Hyatt Zilara Rose Hall, Hyatt Ziva Rose Hall, Hilton Rose Hall Resort & Spa, Jewel Grande Montego Bay Resort & Spa, and Jewel Paradise Cove Beach Resort & Spa;
In the Dominican Republic, we own and manage the Hilton La Romana All-Inclusive Family Resort, the Hilton La Romana All-Inclusive Adult Resort, Hyatt Zilara Cap Cana, Hyatt Ziva Cap Cana, and Jewel Palm Beach, and Jewel Punta Cana;Beach; and
We also manage nineseven resorts on behalf of third-party owners.
Playa’s strategy is to leverage itsPlaya currently owns and/or manages resorts under the following brands: Hyatt Zilara, Hyatt Ziva, Hilton All-Inclusive, Tapestry Collection by Hilton, Wyndham Alltra, Seadust, Kimpton, Jewel Resorts and The Luxury Collection. Playa leverages years of all-inclusive resort operating expertise and relationships with globally recognized brand partnershipshospitality brands to provide a best-in-class experience and proprietary in-houseexceptional value to guests, while building a direct booking capabilitiesrelationship to capitalize on the growing popularity of the all-inclusive resort modelimprove customer acquisition cost and reach first-time all-inclusive resort consumers in a cost-effective manner. We believe that this strategy should position us to generate attractive returns for our shareholders, build lasting relationships with our guests, and enhance the lives of our associates and the communities in which we operate.drive repeat business.
For the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2024, we generated net income of $54.3 million, Total Revenue of $300.6 million, Net Package RevPAR of $427.17 and Adjusted EBITDA of $113.5 million. For the three months ended March 31, 2023, we generated net income of $20.6$42.7 million, Total Revenue of $248.0$273.8 million, Net Package RevPAR of $312.64$355.27 and Adjusted EBITDA of $72.1 million. For the three months ended June 30, 2022, we generated net income of $30.5 million, Total Revenue of $221.3 million, Net Package RevPAR of $275.33 and Adjusted EBITDA of $61.7 million.
For the six months ended June 30, 2023, we generated net income of $63.4 million, Total Revenue of $521.8 million, Net Package RevPAR of $333.84 and Adjusted EBITDA of $170.6 million. For the six months ended June 30, 2022, we generated net income of $73.3 million, Total Revenue of $440.8 million, Net Package RevPAR of $280.14 and Adjusted EBITDA of $138.6$98.5 million.
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Our Portfolio of Resorts
As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, the following table presents an overview of our resorts and is organized by our four geographic business segments: the Yucatán Peninsula, the Pacific Coast, the Dominican Republic and Jamaica.
Name of Resort
Name of Resort
Location 
Brand and Type 
Operator 
Year Built; Significant RenovationsRooms
Name of Resort
Location 
Brand and Type 
Operator 
Year Built; Significant RenovationsRooms
Owned ResortsOwned Resorts
Yucatán Peninsula
Yucatán Peninsula
Yucatán PeninsulaYucatán Peninsula      
Hyatt Ziva CancúnHyatt Ziva CancúnCancún, MexicoHyatt Ziva (all ages)Playa1975; 1980; 1986; 2002; 2015547Hyatt Ziva CancúnCancún, MexicoHyatt Ziva (all ages)Playa1975; 1980; 1986; 2002; 2015547
Hyatt Zilara CancúnHyatt Zilara CancúnCancún, MexicoHyatt Zilara (adults-only)Playa2006; 2009; 2013; 2017310Hyatt Zilara CancúnCancún, MexicoHyatt Zilara (adults-only)Playa2006; 2009; 2013; 2017310
Wyndham Alltra CancúnWyndham Alltra CancúnCancún, MexicoWyndham (all ages)Playa1985; 2009; 2017458Wyndham Alltra CancúnCancún, MexicoWyndham (all ages)Playa1985; 2009; 2017458
Hilton Playa del Carmen All-Inclusive ResortHilton Playa del Carmen All-Inclusive ResortPlaya del Carmen, MexicoHilton (adults-only)Playa2002; 2009; 2019524Hilton Playa del Carmen All-Inclusive ResortPlaya del Carmen, MexicoHilton (adults-only)Playa2002; 2009; 2019524
Wyndham Alltra Playa del CarmenWyndham Alltra Playa del CarmenPlaya del Carmen, MexicoWyndham (adults-only)Playa1996; 2006; 2012; 2017287Wyndham Alltra Playa del CarmenPlaya del Carmen, MexicoWyndham (adults-only)Playa1996; 2006; 2012; 2017287
Pacific CoastPacific Coast    Pacific Coast   
Hyatt Ziva Los CabosHyatt Ziva Los CabosCabo San Lucas, MexicoHyatt Ziva (all ages)Playa2007; 2009; 2015591Hyatt Ziva Los CabosCabo San Lucas, MexicoHyatt Ziva (all ages)Playa2007; 2009; 2015591
Hyatt Ziva Puerto VallartaHyatt Ziva Puerto VallartaPuerto Vallarta, MexicoHyatt Ziva (all ages)Playa1969; 1990; 2002; 2009; 2014; 2017335Hyatt Ziva Puerto VallartaPuerto Vallarta, MexicoHyatt Ziva (all ages)Playa1969; 1990; 2002; 2009; 2014; 2017335
Dominican RepublicDominican Republic    Dominican Republic  
Hilton La Romana All-Inclusive ResortHilton La Romana All-Inclusive ResortLa Romana, Dominican RepublicHilton (adults-only)Playa1997; 2008; 2019356Hilton La Romana All-Inclusive ResortLa Romana, Dominican RepublicHilton (adults-only)Playa1997; 2008; 2019356
Hilton La Romana All-Inclusive ResortHilton La Romana All-Inclusive ResortLa Romana, Dominican RepublicHilton (all ages)Playa1997; 2008; 2019418Hilton La Romana All-Inclusive ResortLa Romana, Dominican RepublicHilton (all ages)Playa1997; 2008; 2019418
Jewel Palm BeachJewel Palm BeachPunta Cana,
Dominican Republic
Jewel (all ages)
    Playa (1)
1994; 2008500Jewel Palm BeachPunta Cana,
Dominican Republic
Jewel (all ages)Playa1994; 2008500
Jewel Punta CanaPunta Cana,
Dominican Republic
Jewel (all ages)Playa2004620
Hyatt Ziva Cap CanaHyatt Ziva Cap CanaCap Cana,
Dominican Republic
Hyatt Ziva (all ages)Playa2019375Hyatt Ziva Cap CanaCap Cana,
Dominican Republic
Hyatt Ziva (all ages)Playa2019375
Hyatt Zilara Cap CanaHyatt Zilara Cap CanaCap Cana,
Dominican Republic
Hyatt Zilara (adults-only)Playa2019375Hyatt Zilara Cap CanaCap Cana,
Dominican Republic
Hyatt Zilara (adults-only)Playa2019375
JamaicaJamaica
Hyatt Ziva Rose HallHyatt Ziva Rose HallMontego Bay, JamaicaHyatt Ziva (all ages)Playa2000; 2014; 2017276
Hyatt Ziva Rose Hall
Hyatt Ziva Rose HallMontego Bay, JamaicaHyatt Ziva (all ages)Playa2000; 2014; 2017276
Hyatt Zilara Rose HallHyatt Zilara Rose HallMontego Bay, JamaicaHyatt Zilara (adults-only)Playa2000; 2014; 2017344Hyatt Zilara Rose HallMontego Bay, JamaicaHyatt Zilara (adults-only)Playa2000; 2014; 2017344
Hilton Rose Hall Resort & SpaHilton Rose Hall Resort & SpaMontego Bay, JamaicaHilton (all ages)Playa1974; 2008; 2017495Hilton Rose Hall Resort & SpaMontego Bay, JamaicaHilton (all ages)Playa1974; 2008; 2017495
Jewel Paradise Cove Beach Resort & SpaJewel Paradise Cove Beach Resort & SpaRunaway Bay, JamaicaJewel (adults-only)Playa2013225Jewel Paradise Cove Beach Resort & SpaRunaway Bay, JamaicaJewel (adults-only)Playa2013225
Jewel Grande Montego Bay Resort & Spa (2)
Montego Bay, JamaicaJewel (all ages)Playa2016; 201788
Jewel Grande Montego Bay Resort & Spa (1)
Jewel Grande Montego Bay Resort & Spa (1)
Montego Bay, JamaicaJewel (all ages)Playa2016; 201788
Total Rooms OwnedTotal Rooms Owned7,124Total Rooms Owned6,504
Managed Resorts (3)
Managed Resorts (2)
Sanctuary Cap Cana
Sanctuary Cap Cana
Sanctuary Cap CanaSanctuary Cap CanaPunta Cana,
Dominican Republic
The Luxury Collection by Marriott (adults-only)Playa2008; 2015; 2018324Punta Cana,
Dominican Republic
The Luxury Collection by Marriott (adults-only)Playa2008; 2015; 2018324
Jewel Grande Montego Bay Resort & SpaJewel Grande Montego Bay Resort & SpaMontego Bay, JamaicaJewel (condo-hotel)Playa2016; 2017129Jewel Grande Montego Bay Resort & SpaMontego Bay, JamaicaJewel (condo-hotel)Playa2016; 2017129
The Yucatán Playa del Carmen All-Inclusive ResortThe Yucatán Playa del Carmen All-Inclusive ResortPlaya del Carmen, MexicoTapestry Collection by Hilton (adults-only)Playa201260The Yucatán Playa del Carmen All-Inclusive ResortPlaya del Carmen, MexicoTapestry Collection by Hilton (adults-only)Playa201260
Hyatt Ziva Riviera CancúnRiviera Maya, MexicoHyatt Ziva (all ages)Playa2008; 2021438
Hyatt Zilara Riviera MayaRiviera Maya, MexicoHyatt Zilara (adults-only)Playa2003; 2022291
Seadust Cancún Family Resort (4)
Cancún, MexicoSeadust (all ages)Playa2006; 2022502
Kimpton Hacienda Tres Ríos Resort, Spa & Nature Park (5)
Playa del Carmen, MexicoKimpton (all ages)Playa2008; 2023255
Wyndham Alltra Riviera NayaritNuevo Vallarta, MexicoWyndham (all ages)Playa2009; 2022229
Wyndham Alltra Samaná (6)
Samaná, Dominican RepublicWyndham (all ages)Playa1994; 1998; 2004; 2023404
Seadust Cancún Family ResortSeadust Cancún Family ResortCancún, MexicoSeadust (all ages)Playa2006; 2022502
Kimpton Hacienda Tres Ríos Resort, Spa & Nature Park (3)
Kimpton Hacienda Tres Ríos Resort, Spa & Nature Park (3)
Playa del Carmen, MexicoKimpton (all ages)Playa2008; 2023255
Wyndham Alltra VallartaWyndham Alltra VallartaNuevo Vallarta, MexicoWyndham (all ages)Playa2009; 2022229
Wyndham Alltra Samaná (4)
Wyndham Alltra Samaná (4)
Samaná, Dominican RepublicWyndham (all ages)Playa1994; 1998; 2004; 2023404
Jewel Punta Cana (5)
Jewel Punta Cana (5)
Punta Cana,
Dominican Republic
Jewel (all ages)Playa2004620
Total Rooms OperatedTotal Rooms Operated2,632Total Rooms Operated2,523
Total Rooms Owned and OperatedTotal Rooms Owned and Operated  9,756Total Rooms Owned and Operated  9,027
________
(1) Prior to January 6, 2023, this resort was managed by AMResorts and operated under the Dreams brand.
(2) Represents an 88-unit tower and spa owned by us. We manage the majority of the units within the remaining two condo-hotel towers owned by Sagicor Financial Corporation Limited that comprise the Jewel Grande Montego Bay Resort & Spa.
(3)(2) Owned by a third party.
(4) We entered into a management agreement to operate this resort during the second quarter of 2022 and commenced operations in February 2023.
(5)(3) We entered into a management agreement to operate this resort during the second quarter of 2022. The resort is currently undergoing renovations and we expect to commence operations in earlylate 2024.
(6)(4) We entered into a management agreement to operate this resort during the first quarter of 2023. We commenced operations in March 2024.
(5) In connection with the resort's sale in December 2023, we entered into a management agreement to operate this resort. The resort is currently undergoingclosed for renovations and we expect to commence operations in the third quarter of 2023.late 2024.

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Results of Operations
Three Months Ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022
The following table summarizes our results of operations on a consolidated basis for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022 ($ in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Increase / Decrease
20232022Change% Change
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended March 31,Increase / Decrease
202420242023Change% Change
RevenueRevenue
Package
Package
PackagePackage$208,356 $183,232 $25,124 13.7 %$259,629 $$233,568 $$26,061 11.2 11.2 %
Non-packageNon-package33,124 33,957 (833)(2.5)%Non-package34,143 33,481 33,481 662 662 2.0 2.0 %
The Playa CollectionThe Playa Collection828 398 430 108.0 %The Playa Collection1,020 726 726 294 294 40.5 40.5 %
Management feesManagement fees2,122 1,343 779 58.0 %Management fees2,534 1,929 1,929 605 605 31.4 31.4 %
Cost reimbursementsCost reimbursements3,008 2,080 928 44.6 %Cost reimbursements2,889 3,534 3,534 (645)(645)(18.3)(18.3)%
Other revenuesOther revenues602 257 345 134.2 %Other revenues420 564 564 (144)(144)(25.5)(25.5)%
Total revenueTotal revenue248,040 221,267 26,773 12.1 %Total revenue300,635 273,802 273,802 26,833 26,833 9.8 9.8 %
Direct and selling, general and administrative expensesDirect and selling, general and administrative expenses
DirectDirect132,606 119,125 13,481 11.3 %
Direct
Direct137,979 128,968 9,011 7.0 %
Selling, general and administrativeSelling, general and administrative47,614 41,478 6,136 14.8 %Selling, general and administrative51,219 45,127 45,127 6,092 6,092 13.5 13.5 %
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization19,316 19,628 (312)(1.6)%Depreciation and amortization18,672 19,191 19,191 (519)(519)(2.7)(2.7)%
Reimbursed costsReimbursed costs3,008 2,080 928 44.6 %Reimbursed costs2,889 3,534 3,534 (645)(645)(18.3)(18.3)%
(Gain) loss on sale of assets
(Gain) loss on sale of assets
(Gain) loss on sale of assets(Gain) loss on sale of assets(2)(11)(122.2)%(36)13 13 (49)(49)(376.9)(376.9)%
Business interruption insurance recoveriesBusiness interruption insurance recoveries(495)— (495)100.0 %Business interruption insurance recoveries(17)— — (17)(17)(100.0)(100.0)%
Gain on insurance proceedsGain on insurance proceeds(3,794)— (3,794)100.0 %Gain on insurance proceeds(370)— — (370)(370)(100.0)(100.0)%
Direct and selling, general and administrative expensesDirect and selling, general and administrative expenses198,253 182,320 15,933 8.7 %Direct and selling, general and administrative expenses210,336 196,833 196,833 13,503 13,503 6.9 6.9 %
Operating incomeOperating income49,787 38,947 10,840 27.8 %Operating income90,299 76,969 76,969 13,330 13,330 17.3 17.3 %
Interest expenseInterest expense(26,119)(12,892)(13,227)(102.6)%Interest expense(23,128)(29,666)(29,666)6,538 6,538 22.0 22.0 %
Other (expense) incomeOther (expense) income(203)5,756 (5,959)(103.5)%Other (expense) income(793)232 232 (1,025)(1,025)(441.8)(441.8)%
Net income before taxNet income before tax23,465 31,811 (8,346)(26.2)%Net income before tax66,378 47,535 47,535 18,843 18,843 39.6 39.6 %
Income tax provisionIncome tax provision(2,832)(1,286)(1,546)(120.2)%Income tax provision(12,037)(4,816)(4,816)(7,221)(7,221)(149.9)(149.9)%
Net incomeNet income$20,633 $30,525 $(9,892)(32.4)%Net income$54,341 $$42,719 $$11,622 27.2 27.2 %
The tables below set forth information for our total portfolio with respect to our Occupancy, Net Package ADR, Net Package RevPAR, Net Package Revenue, Net Non-package Revenue, Management Fee Revenue, Total Net Revenue, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin. For a description of these operating metrics and non-U.S. GAAP measures, see “Key Indicators of Financial and Operating Performance” below. For discussion of Adjusted EBITDA and reconciliation to the most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures, see “Key Indicators of Financial and Operating Performance” and “Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures” below.

Our comparable portfolio for the three months ended March 31, 2024 excludes Jewel Palm Beach, which was closed for a majority of the first quarter of 2023 as we transitioned management of the resort to us from a third-party, and Jewel Punta Cana, which was sold in December 2023.
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Total Portfolio
Three Months Ended June 30,Increase / Decrease
20232022Change % Change
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended March 31,Increase / Decrease
202420242023Change % Change
OccupancyOccupancy73.5 %75.1 %(1.6)pts(2.1)%Occupancy85.1 %70.8 %14.3 pts20.2 %
Net Package ADRNet Package ADR$425.52 $366.53 $58.99 16.1 %Net Package ADR$502.12 $$501.64 $$0.48 0.1 0.1 %
Net Package RevPARNet Package RevPAR$312.64 $275.33 $37.31 13.6 %Net Package RevPAR$427.17 $$355.27 $$71.90 20.2 20.2 %
($ in thousands)
Net Package Revenue(1)
$202,678 $178,492 $24,186 13.6 %
Net Non-package Revenue(1)
32,534 33,599 (1,065)(3.2)%
($ in thousands)($ in thousands)
Net Package RevenueNet Package Revenue$252,829 $227,786 $25,043 11.0 %
Net Non-package RevenueNet Non-package Revenue33,709 33,223 486 1.5 %
The Playa Collection RevenueThe Playa Collection Revenue828 398 430 108.0 %The Playa Collection Revenue1,020 726 726 294 294 40.5 40.5 %
Management Fee RevenueManagement Fee Revenue2,122 1,343 779 58.0 %Management Fee Revenue2,534 1,929 1,929 605 605 31.4 31.4 %
Other RevenuesOther Revenues602 257 345 134.2 %Other Revenues420 564 564 (144)(144)(25.5)(25.5)%
Total Net RevenueTotal Net Revenue238,764 214,089 24,675 11.5 %Total Net Revenue290,512 264,228 264,228 26,284 26,284 9.9 9.9 %
Adjusted EBITDAAdjusted EBITDA$72,122 $61,704 $10,418 16.9 %Adjusted EBITDA$113,472 $$98,489 $$14,983 15.2 15.2 %
Adjusted EBITDA MarginAdjusted EBITDA Margin30.2 %28.8 %1.4 pts4.9 %Adjusted EBITDA Margin39.1 %37.3 %1.8 pts4.8 %
________Comparable Portfolio
Three Months Ended March 31,Increase / Decrease
20242023Change % Change
Occupancy84.9 %82.3 %2.6 pts3.2 %
Net Package ADR$530.41 $508.02 $22.39 4.4 %
Net Package RevPAR$450.33 $417.91 $32.42 7.8 %
($ in thousands)
Net Package Revenue$246,043 $225,824 $20,219 9.0 %
Net Non-package Revenue33,069 33,002 67 0.2 %
The Playa Collection Revenue1,020 726 294 40.5 %
Management Fee Revenue2,534 1,929 605 31.4 %
Other Revenues420 564 (144)(25.5)%
Total Net Revenue283,086 262,045 21,041 8.0 %
Adjusted EBITDA$112,608 $103,770 $8,838 8.5 %
Adjusted EBITDA Margin39.8 %39.6 %0.2 pts0.5 %
(1)
For the three months ended June 30, 2022, includes $2.6 million of on-property room upgrade revenue that was reclassified from non-package revenue to package revenue to conform with current period presentation.
Total Revenue and Total Net Revenue

Our Total Revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 increased $26.8 million, or 12.1%9.8%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.

OurMarch 31, 2023 and our Total Net Revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 increased $24.7$26.3 million, or 11.5%9.9%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. The increase wasincreases were due to the following:
an increase in Net Package ADR of 16.1% as a result of:
a higher meetings, incentives, conventions and events (“MICE”) group contribution to our guest mix; and
a benefit from the reduced occupancy levels at Jewel Palm Beach and Jewel Punta Cana due to a slower ramp, as we were unable to make up ground after missing the key summer selling season once we assumed management from a third-party. Excluding these resorts, Net Package ADR increased 15.5%.
a decrease in Net Non-package Revenue of $1.1 million, or 3.2%, primarily as a result of a $1.5 million decrease due to the expiration of our Extended Stay Program late in the second quarter of 2022 as COVID-19-related travel restrictions were no longer in effect compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.
a decrease in Occupancy of 1.614.3 percentage points as a result of reduced Occupancylow occupancy levels at Jewel Punta Cana and the temporary closure of Jewel Palm Beach.Beach for the majority of the three months ended March 31, 2023, as management of the resort transitioned to Playa from a third-party;
Excluding Jewel Punta Cana and Jewel Palm Beach, Occupancy increased 1.72.6 percentage points compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023.
Adjusted EBITDAan increase in Net Package ADR of 0.1%;
Our Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended June 30, 2023Excluding Jewel Punta Cana and Jewel Palm Beach, Net Package ADR increased $10.44.4%.
an increase in Net Non-package Revenue of $0.5 million, or 16.9%1.5%.
Excluding Jewel Punta Cana, which was sold in December 2023, and Jewel Palm Beach, Net Non-package Revenue increased $0.1 million, or 0.2%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022. Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended June 30, 2023 includes a $4.3 million benefit from business interruption insurance proceeds and recoverable expenses related to Hurricane Fiona in the Dominican Republic during the second half of 2022, which had a positive impact of 180 basis points on Adjusted EBITDA Margin for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2023.
Our Adjusted EBITDA Margin was negatively impacted by 260 basis points due to the appreciation of the Mexican Peso compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022. Excluding the impact of foreign exchange rate appreciation and the benefit from business interruption proceeds and recoverable expenses, Adjusted EBITDA Margin would have been 31.0%, an increase of 2.2 percentage points compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.
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Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin
Our Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased $15.0 million, or 15.2%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Excluding Jewel Punta Cana and Jewel Palm Beach, Adjusted EBITDA increased $8.8 million compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. Adjusted EBITDA was negatively impacted by $4.8 million due to the appreciation of the Mexican Peso, inclusive of the impact of our foreign currency forward contracts (refer to discussion of our derivative financial instruments in Note 12), and by increased insurance premiums and labor and related expenses compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. Adjusted EBITDA was also positively impacted by a $0.4 million benefit from business interruption insurance related to the disruption caused by Hurricane Fiona in our Dominican Republic segment in the second half of 2022.
Our Adjusted EBITDA Margin for the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased 1.8 percentage points, or 4.8%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Excluding Jewel Punta Cana and Jewel Palm Beach, Adjusted EBITDA Margin increased 0.2 percentage points compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. Adjusted EBITDA Margin was negatively impacted by 160 basis points due to the appreciation of the Mexican Peso, which was partially offset by a positive impact of 10 basis points from business interruption proceeds and recoverable expenses related to Hurricane Fiona compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. Excluding these impacts, our Adjusted EBITDA Margin would have been 40.6%, an increase of 3.3 percentage points compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023.
The following table shows a reconciliation of Net Package Revenue and Net Non-package Revenue to Total Revenue for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022 ($ in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Increase/Decrease
20232022Change % Change
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended March 31,Increase/Decrease
202420242023Change % Change
Net Package Revenue
Comparable Net Package Revenue
Comparable Net Package Revenue
Comparable Net Package Revenue$246,043 $225,824 $20,219 9.0 %
Non-comparable Net Package RevenueNon-comparable Net Package Revenue6,786 1,962 4,824 245.9 %
Net Package RevenueNet Package Revenue$202,678 $178,492 $24,186 13.6 %Net Package Revenue252,829 227,786 227,786 25,043 25,043 11.0 11.0 %
Net Non-package Revenue
Net Non-package Revenue
Net Non-package Revenue
Comparable Net Non-package Revenue
Comparable Net Non-package Revenue
Comparable Net Non-package Revenue33,069 33,002 67 0.2 %
Non-comparable Net Non-package RevenueNon-comparable Net Non-package Revenue640 221 419 189.6 %
Net Non-package RevenueNet Non-package Revenue32,534 33,599 (1,065)(3.2)%Net Non-package Revenue33,709 33,223 33,223 486 486 1.5 1.5 %
The Playa Collection RevenueThe Playa Collection Revenue828 398 430 108.0 %
The Playa Collection Revenue
The Playa Collection Revenue1,020 726 294 40.5 %
Management Fee RevenueManagement Fee Revenue2,122 1,343 779 58.0 %
Management Fee Revenue
Management Fee Revenue2,534 1,929 605 31.4 %
Other RevenuesOther Revenues602 257 345 134.2 %
Other Revenues
Other Revenues420 564 (144)(25.5)%
Total Net Revenue
Total Net Revenue
Total Net Revenue
Comparable Total Net Revenue
Comparable Total Net Revenue
Comparable Total Net Revenue283,086 262,045 21,041 8.0 %
Non-comparable Total Net RevenueNon-comparable Total Net Revenue7,426 2,183 5,243 240.2 %
Total Net RevenueTotal Net Revenue238,764 214,089 24,675 11.5 %Total Net Revenue290,512 264,228 264,228 26,284 26,284 9.9 9.9 %
Compulsory tipsCompulsory tips6,268 5,098 1,170 23.0 %Compulsory tips7,234 6,040 6,040 1,194 1,194 19.8 19.8 %
Cost ReimbursementsCost Reimbursements3,008 2,080 928 44.6 %Cost Reimbursements2,889 3,534 3,534 (645)(645)(18.3)(18.3)%
Total revenueTotal revenue$248,040 $221,267 $26,773 12.1 %Total revenue$300,635 $$273,802 $$26,833 9.8 9.8 %
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Direct Expenses
The following table shows a reconciliation of our direct expenses to Net Direct Expenses for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022 ($ in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Increase/Decrease
20232022Change % Change
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended March 31,Increase/Decrease
202420242023Change % Change
Direct expensesDirect expenses$132,606 $119,125 $13,481 11.3 %Direct expenses$137,979 $$128,968 $$9,011 7.0 7.0 %
Less: compulsory tipsLess: compulsory tips6,268 5,098 1,170 23.0 %Less: compulsory tips7,234 6,040 6,040 1,194 1,194 19.8 19.8 %
Net Direct ExpensesNet Direct Expenses$126,338 $114,027 $12,311 10.8 %Net Direct Expenses$130,745 $$122,928 $$7,817 6.4 6.4 %
Our direct expenses include resort expenses, such as food and beverage, salaries and wages, utilities and other ongoing operational expenses. Our Net Direct Expenses were $126.3 million, or 52.9% of Total Net Revenue, for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and $114.0 million, or 53.3% of Total Net Revenue, for the three months ended June 30, 2022. Direct operating expenses fluctuate based on various factors, including changes in Occupancy, labor costs, utilities, repair and maintenance costs and licenses and property taxes. Management fees and franchise fees, which are computed as a percentage of revenue, increase or decrease as a result of changes in revenues.
Our Net Direct Expenses were $130.7 million, or 45.0% of Total Net Revenue, for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and $122.9 million, or 46.5% of Total Net Revenue, for the three months ended March 31, 2023. Net Direct Expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 increased $12.3$7.8 million, or 10.8%6.4%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022March 31, 2023 primarily due to the following:
increased operating expenses associated with higher Occupancy levels for our portfolio (excluding the Jewel Punta Cana and Jewel Palm Beach) as a result of the corresponding recovery in our operations compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022, during which time occupancies were negatively affected by the Omicron variant and COVID-19 related travel restrictions;
appreciation of the Mexican Peso compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022,March 31, 2023, which impacts the majority of our expenses but primarily impactedincreased labor and food and beverage expenses forduring the three months ended June 30, 2023;March 31, 2024; and
increased labor and related expenses as a result of union-negotiated and government mandatedgovernment-mandated wage and benefit increases compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023.
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Net Direct Expenses consists of the following ($ in thousands):
Total Portfolio
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended March 31,Increase/Decrease
202420242023Change % Change
Three Months Ended June 30,Increase/Decrease
20232022Change % Change
Food and beverages
Food and beverages
Food and beveragesFood and beverages$29,042 $27,203 $1,839 6.8 %$30,028 $$28,487 $$1,541 5.4 5.4 %
Guest costsGuest costs5,848 7,986 (2,138)(26.8)%Guest costs5,133 5,715 5,715 (582)(582)(10.2)(10.2)%
Salaries and wagesSalaries and wages49,031 39,689 9,342 23.5 %Salaries and wages52,625 47,195 47,195 5,430 5,430 11.5 11.5 %
Repairs and maintenanceRepairs and maintenance6,159 6,012 147 2.4 %Repairs and maintenance5,678 5,955 5,955 (277)(277)(4.7)(4.7)%
Utilities and sewageUtilities and sewage11,982 12,118 (136)(1.1)%Utilities and sewage11,214 10,557 10,557 657 657 6.2 6.2 %
Licenses and property taxesLicenses and property taxes822 418 404 96.7 %Licenses and property taxes1,010 881 881 129 129 14.6 14.6 %
Incentive and management feesIncentive and management fees— 872 (872)(100.0)%Incentive and management fees— 41 41 (41)(41)(100.0)(100.0)%
Franchise feesFranchise fees12,843 10,194 2,649 26.0 %Franchise fees15,052 13,518 13,518 1,534 1,534 11.3 11.3 %
Transportation and travel expensesTransportation and travel expenses1,842 1,384 458 33.1 %Transportation and travel expenses1,766 1,655 1,655 111 111 6.7 6.7 %
Laundry and cleaning expensesLaundry and cleaning expenses1,863 1,532 331 21.6 %Laundry and cleaning expenses1,725 1,653 1,653 72 72 4.4 4.4 %
Property and equipment rental expenseProperty and equipment rental expense1,736 1,829 (93)(5.1)%Property and equipment rental expense1,789 2,173 2,173 (384)(384)(17.7)(17.7)%
Entertainment expenses and decorationEntertainment expenses and decoration3,320 2,931 389 13.3 %Entertainment expenses and decoration3,117 3,144 3,144 (27)(27)(0.9)(0.9)%
Office suppliesOffice supplies371 336 35 10.4 %Office supplies284 352 352 (68)(68)(19.3)(19.3)%
Other operational expensesOther operational expenses1,479 1,523 (44)(2.9)%Other operational expenses1,324 1,602 1,602 (278)(278)(17.4)(17.4)%
Total Net Direct ExpensesTotal Net Direct Expenses$126,338 $114,027 $12,311 10.8 %Total Net Direct Expenses$130,745 $$122,928 $$7,817 6.4 6.4 %
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Comparable Portfolio
Three Months Ended March 31,Increase/Decrease
20242023Change % Change
Food and beverages$28,543 $28,344 $199 0.7 %
Guest costs4,969 5,574 (605)(10.9)%
Salaries and wages50,705 45,898 4,807 10.5 %
Repairs and maintenance5,481 5,693 (212)(3.7)%
Utilities and sewage10,447 10,184 263 2.6 %
Licenses and property taxes935 866 69 8.0 %
Franchise fees15,052 13,518 1,534 11.3 %
Transportation and travel expenses1,615 1,597 18 1.1 %
Laundry and cleaning expenses1,639 1,634 0.3 %
Property and equipment rental expense1,747 2,164 (417)(19.3)%
Entertainment expenses and decoration3,022 3,137 (115)(3.7)%
Office supplies268 349 (81)(23.2)%
Other operational expenses1,210 1,537 (327)(21.3)%
Total Net Direct Expenses$125,633 $120,495 $5,138 4.3 %
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Our selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 increased $6.1 million, or 14.8%13.5%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. The increase was primarily driven by a $2.9$2.7 million increase in insurance expenses as a result ofexpense due to higher insurance premiums and a $0.7$1.2 million increase in property selling, general and administrative expenses. We also experienced an increase in share-based compensation expense of $0.6 million due to an increase in the number of restricted and performance share awards granted in 2024, a $0.5 million increase in travel and tour operator commissions expense corresponding with higher occupancies, a $0.4 million increase in the provision for doubtful accounts, due to the reversal of expense during the three months ended June 30, 2022 following the economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic. We also experienced a $0.8$0.3 million increase in professional fees and a $0.3 million increase in corporate personnel costs, a $0.7 million increase in credit card commissions,selling, general and a $0.5 million increase in share-based compensation expense due to an increase in the fair value of restricted and performance share awards granted in 2023.administrative expenses.
Depreciation and Amortization Expense
Our depreciation and amortization expense for the three months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 decreased $0.3$0.5 million, or 1.6%2.7%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022 as we did not add or disposeMarch 31, 2023 due to the sale of significant balances of property and equipmentJewel Punta Cana in either period.December 2023.
Gain on Insurance Proceeds
Our gain on insurance proceeds for the three months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 increased $3.8$0.4 million, or 100.0%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022March 31, 2023 as a result of business interruption insurance proceeds received in 20232024 related to the temporary closure of two of our resorts in the Dominican Republic due to Hurricane Fiona in the second half of 2022. We had no gain on insurance proceeds during the three months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023.
Interest Expense
Our interest expense for the three months ended June 30, 2023 increased $13.2March 31, 2024 decreased $6.5 million, or 102.6%22.0%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. The increasedecrease in interest expense was driven primarily by an $11.2a $6.3 million decrease related to a favorable change in fair value of our prior LIBOR-based interest rate swaps recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2023. The decrease was partially offset by a $0.3 million increase from our $1.1 billion term loan issued in the December 2022 debt refinancing (the “Term Loan due 2029”), which incurs interest based on SOFR plus a margin of 4.25%, and a $6.3 million increase related to a favorable change in fair value of our prior LIBOR-based interest rate swaps recognized during the three months ended June 30, 2022. We did not recognize any changes in fair value of our prior LIBOR-based interest rate swaps during the three months ended June 30, 2023 as these interest rate swaps matured on March 31, 2023.3.25%. Additionally, our SOFR-based interest rate swaps effective in April 2023 meet the criteria for hedge accounting and therefore, changes in fair value are recognized through other comprehensive income. These increases were partially offset by a $4.8 million decrease in interest
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expense due to the repayment of the entire outstanding balance of our former additional senior secured credit facility (the “Additional Credit Facility”) and our former property loan agreement (the “Property Loan”) in December 2022 in connection with the December 2022 debt refinancing.
Cash interest paid was $25.8$21.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, representing a $7.1$0.1 million, or 37.7% increase0.5% decrease as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022. The increase in cash interest paid was primarily driven by a $12.5 million increase from our Term Loan due 2029. This increase was partially offset by a $5.7 million decrease in cash interest paid due to the repayment of the entire outstanding balance of our Additional Credit Facility and Property Loan in connection with our December 2022 debt refinancing.
Income Tax Provision
For the three months ended June 30, 2023, our income tax provision was $2.8 million, compared to a $1.3 million income tax provision for the three months ended June 30, 2022. The increase of $1.5 million was primarily driven by a $1.7 million increased tax provision associated with unfavorable foreign exchange rate fluctuations, primarily at our Mexico entities, which was partially offset by a $0.3 million decreased tax provision associated with lower pre-tax book income from our taxpaying entities.
Results of Operations
Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 and 2022
The following table summarizes our results of operations on a consolidated basis for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 ($ in thousands):
Six Months Ended June 30,Increase / Decrease
20232022Change% Change
Revenue
Package$441,924 $370,047 $71,877 19.4 %
Non-package66,605 63,200 3,405 5.4 %
The Playa Collection1,554 694 860 123.9 %
Management fees4,051 2,400 1,651 68.8 %
Cost reimbursements6,542 4,032 2,510 62.3 %
Other revenues1,166 468 698 149.1 %
Total revenue521,842 440,841 81,001 18.4 %
Direct and selling, general and administrative expenses
Direct261,574 225,965 35,609 15.8 %
Selling, general and administrative92,741 78,717 14,024 17.8 %
Depreciation and amortization38,507 39,128 (621)(1.6)%
Reimbursed costs6,542 4,032 2,510 62.3 %
Loss on sale of assets11 22.2 %
Business interruption insurance recoveries(495)— (495)100.0 %
Gain on insurance proceeds(3,794)— (3,794)100.0 %
Direct and selling, general and administrative expenses395,086 347,851 47,235 13.6 %
Operating income126,756 92,990 33,766 36.3 %
Interest expense(55,785)(22,060)(33,725)(152.9)%
Other income29 5,242 (5,213)(99.4)%
Net income before tax71,000 76,172 (5,172)(6.8)%
Income tax provision(7,648)(2,900)(4,748)(163.7)%
Net income$63,352 $73,272 $(9,920)(13.5)%
March 31, 2023.
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The tables below set forth information for our total portfolio and comparable portfolio with respect to our Occupancy, Net Package ADR, Net Package RevPAR, Net Package Revenue, Net Non-package Revenue, Management Fee Revenue, Total Net Revenue, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin. For a description of these operating metrics and non-U.S. GAAP measures, see “Key Indicators of Financial and Operating Performance” below. For discussion of Adjusted EBITDA and reconciliation to the most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures, see “Key Indicators of Financial and Operating Performance” and “Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures” below.
Our comparable portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2023 excludes the Jewel Palm Beach, which was closed for a majority of the first quarter of 2023 as we transitioned the management of the resort to us from a third-party.
Total Portfolio
Six Months Ended June 30,Increase / Decrease
20232022Change % Change
Occupancy72.2 %73.7 %(1.5)pts(2.0)%
Net Package ADR$462.67 $379.88 $82.79 21.8 %
Net Package RevPAR$333.84 $280.14 $53.70 19.2 %
($ in thousands)
Net Package Revenue(1)
$430,464 $361,222 $69,242 19.2 %
Net Non-package Revenue(1)
65,757 62,530 3,227 5.2 %
The Playa Collection Revenue1,554 694 860 123.9 %
Management Fee Revenue4,051 2,400 1,651 68.8 %
Other Revenues1,166 468 698 149.1 %
Total Net Revenue502,992 427,314 75,678 17.7 %
Adjusted EBITDA$170,611 $138,647 $31,964 23.1 %
Adjusted EBITDA Margin33.9 %32.4 %1.5 pts4.6 %
________
(1)For the six months ended June 30, 2022, includes $5.3 million of on-property room upgrade revenue that was reclassified from non-package revenue to package revenue to conform with current period presentation.
Comparable Portfolio
Six Months Ended June 30,Increase / Decrease
20232022Change % Change
Occupancy75.0 %73.4 %1.6 pts2.2 %
Net Package ADR$474.38 $395.10 $79.28 20.1 %
Net Package RevPAR$355.71 $290.18 $65.53 22.6 %
($ in thousands)
Net Package Revenue(1)
$426,474 $347,899 $78,575 22.6 %
Net Non-package Revenue(1)
65,210 60,035 5,175 8.6 %
The Playa Collection Revenue1,554 694 860 123.9 %
Management Fee Revenue4,051 2,400 1,651 68.8 %
Other Revenues1,166 468 698 149.1 %
Total Net Revenue498,455 411,496 86,959 21.1 %
Adjusted EBITDA$175,170 $135,025 $40,145 29.7 %
Adjusted EBITDA Margin35.1 %32.8 %2.3 pts7.0 %
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Total Revenue and Total Net Revenue
Our Total Revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $81.0 million, or 18.4%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022.
Our Total Net Revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $75.7 million, or 17.7%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. The increase was due to the following:
an increase in Net Package ADR of 21.8% as a result of:
a higher MICE group contribution to our guest mix; and
a benefit from the reduced occupancy levels at Jewel Punta Cana and Jewel Palm Beach, which was closed the majority of the first quarter, as we transitioned the management of the resorts to us from a third-party resulting in a slower ramp since we were unable to make up ground after missing the key summer selling season. Excluding these resorts, Net Package ADR increased 16.6%.
an increase in Net Non-package Revenue of $3.2 million, or 5.2%, despite a $3.6 million decrease due to the expiration of our Extended Stay Program late in the second quarter of 2022 as COVID-19-related travel restrictions were no longer in effect compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022.
a decrease in Occupancy of 1.5 percentage points as a result of reduced Occupancy at Jewel Punta Cana and Jewel Palm Beach.
Excluding Jewel Punta Cana and Jewel Palm Beach, Occupancy increased 6.4 percentage points compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022.
Adjusted EBITDA
Our Adjusted EBITDA for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $32.0 million, or 23.1%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. Adjusted EBITDA for the six months ended June 30, 2023 includes a $4.3 million benefit from business interruption proceeds and recoverable expenses related to Hurricane Fiona that impacted the Dominican Republic in the second half of 2022, which had a positive impact of 90 basis points on Adjusted EBITDA Margin for the six months ended June 30, 2023.
Our Adjusted EBITDA Margin was negatively impacted by 220 basis points due to the appreciation of the Mexican Peso compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. Excluding the impact of foreign exchange rate appreciation and the benefit from business interruption proceeds and recoverable expenses, Adjusted EBITDA Margin would have been 35.2%, an increase of 2.8 percentage points compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022.
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The following table shows a reconciliation of comparable Net Package Revenue and Net Non-package Revenue to Total Revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 ($ in thousands):
Six Months Ended June 30,Increase/Decrease
20232022Change % Change
Net Package Revenue
Comparable Net Package Revenue$426,474 $347,899 $78,575 22.6 %
Non-comparable Net Package Revenue3,990 13,323 (9,333)(70.1)%
Net Package Revenue430,464 361,222 69,242 19.2 %
Net Non-package Revenue
Comparable Net Non-package Revenue65,210 60,035 5,175 8.6 %
Non-comparable Net Non-package Revenue547 2,495 (1,948)(78.1)%
Net Non-package Revenue65,757 62,530 3,227 5.2 %
The Playa Collection Revenue
Comparable The Playa Collection Revenue1,554 694 860 123.9 %
Non-comparable The Playa Collection Revenue— — — — %
The Playa Collection Revenue1,554 694 860 123.9 %
Management Fee Revenue
Comparable Management Fee Revenue4,051 2,400 1,651 68.8 %
Non-comparable Management Fee Revenue— — — — %
Management Fee Revenue4,051 2,400 1,651 68.8 %
Other Revenues
Comparable Other Revenues1,166 468 698 149.1 %
Non-comparable Other Revenues— — — — %
Other Revenues1,166 468 698 149.1 %
Total Net Revenue
Comparable Total Net Revenue498,455 411,496 86,959 21.1 %
Non-comparable Total Net Revenue4,537 15,818 (11,281)(71.3)%
Total Net Revenue502,992 427,314 75,678 17.7 %
Compulsory tips12,308 9,495 2,813 29.6 %
Cost Reimbursements6,542 4,032 2,510 62.3 %
Total revenue$521,842 $440,841 $81,001 18.4 %
Direct Expenses
The following table shows a reconciliation of our direct expenses to Net Direct Expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 ($ in thousands):
Six Months Ended June 30,Increase/Decrease
20232022Change % Change
Direct expenses$261,574 $225,965 $35,609 15.8 %
Less: compulsory tips12,308 9,495 2,813 29.6 %
Net Direct Expenses$249,266 $216,470 $32,796 15.2 %

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Our direct expenses include resort expenses, such as food and beverage, salaries and wages, utilities and other ongoing operational expenses. Our Net Direct Expenses were $249.3 million, or 49.6%, of Total Net Revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and $216.5 million, or 50.7%, of Total Net Revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2022. Direct operating expenses fluctuate based on various factors, including changes in Occupancy, labor costs, utilities, repair and maintenance costs and licenses and property taxes. Management fees and franchise fees, which are computed as a percentage of revenue, increase or decrease as a result of changes in revenues.
Net Direct Expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $32.8 million, or 15.2%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. Net Direct Expenses at our comparable properties increased $35.9 million, or 17.4%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022 primarily due to the following:
increased operating expenses associated with higher Occupancy levels for our comparable portfolio as a result of the corresponding recovery in our operations compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022, during which time occupancies were negatively affected by the Omicron variant and COVID-19 related travel restrictions;
appreciation of the Mexican Peso compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022, which primarily impacted labor and food and beverage expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2023; and
increased labor and related expenses as a result of union-negotiated and government mandated wage and benefit increases compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022.
Net Direct Expenses consists of the following ($ in thousands):    
Total Portfolio
Six Months Ended June 30,Increase/Decrease
20232022Change % Change
Food and beverages$57,529 $51,443 $6,086 11.8 %
Guest costs11,563 15,587 (4,024)(25.8)%
Salaries and wages96,226 75,567 20,659 27.3 %
Repairs and maintenance12,114 10,600 1,514 14.3 %
Utilities and sewage22,539 22,435 104 0.5 %
Licenses and property taxes1,703 1,213 490 40.4 %
Incentive and management fees41 1,984 (1,943)(97.9)%
Franchise fees26,361 20,333 6,028 29.6 %
Transportation and travel expenses3,497 2,686 811 30.2 %
Laundry and cleaning expenses3,516 2,938 578 19.7 %
Property and equipment rental expense3,909 3,135 774 24.7 %
Entertainment expenses and decoration6,464 5,307 1,157 21.8 %
Office supplies723 635 88 13.9 %
Other operational expenses3,081 2,607 474 18.2 %
Total Net Direct Expenses$249,266 $216,470 $32,796 15.2 %
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Comparable Portfolio
Six Months Ended June 30,Increase/Decrease
20232022Change % Change
Food and beverages$56,170 $49,030 $7,140 14.6 %
Guest costs11,095 14,870 (3,775)(25.4)%
Salaries and wages93,330 72,166 21,164 29.3 %
Repairs and maintenance11,514 10,126 1,388 13.7 %
Utilities and sewage21,412 20,835 577 2.8 %
Licenses and property taxes1,637 1,213 424 35.0 %
Incentive and management fees— 1,101 (1,101)(100.0)%
Franchise fees26,361 20,333 6,028 29.6 %
Transportation and travel expenses3,299 2,433 866 35.6 %
Laundry and cleaning expenses3,415 2,835 580 20.5 %
Property and equipment rental expense3,852 3,034 818 27.0 %
Entertainment expenses and decoration6,315 5,187 1,128 21.7 %
Office supplies698 583 115 19.7 %
Other operational expenses2,976 2,437 539 22.1 %
Total Net Direct Expenses$242,074 $206,183 $35,891 17.4 %
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Our selling, general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $14.0 million, or 17.8%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. The increase was primarily driven by a $3.8 million increase in insurance expenses driven by higher insurance premiums for the current year, as well as a $2.1 million increase in travel agent and tour operator commissions expenses and a $2.0 million increase in credit card commissions due to higher levels of Occupancy for our comparable portfolio. We also experienced a $1.3 million increase in the provision for doubtful accounts due to the reversal of expense during the six months ended June 30, 2022 following the economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic. The increase was also driven by a $2.4 million increase in corporate personnel costs, a $0.6 million increase in corporate selling, general and administrative expenses, and a $0.6 million increase in transaction expenses resulting from new system implementations.
Depreciation and Amortization Expense
Our depreciation and amortization expense for the six months ended June 30, 2023 decreased $0.6 million, or 1.6%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022, as we did not add or dispose of significant balances of property and equipment in either period.
Gain on Insurance Proceeds
Our gain on insurance proceeds for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $3.8 million, or 100.0%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022 as a result of business interruption insurance proceeds received in 2023 related to the temporary closure of two of our resorts in the Dominican Republic due to Hurricane Fiona in the second half of 2022. We had no gain on insurance proceeds during the six months ended June 30, 2022.
Interest Expense
Our interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $33.7 million, or 152.9%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. The increase in interest expense was driven primarily by a $23.7 million increase related to an unfavorable change in fair value of our prior LIBOR-based interest rate swaps, which matured on March 31, 2023. Our SOFR-based interest rate swaps effective in April 2023 meet the criteria for hedge accounting and therefore, changes in fair value are recognized through other comprehensive income. The increase was also due to $18.0 million of additional interest from the Term Loan due 2029, which incurs interest based on SOFR plus a margin of 4.25%. These increases were partially offset by a $9.5 million decrease in interest expense due to the repayment of the entire outstanding balance of the Additional Credit Facility and Property Loan in December 2022 in connection with the December 2022 debt refinancing.
Cash interest paid was $47.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, representing a $10.2 million, or 27.7% increase as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. The increase in cash interest paid was primarily driven by a $19.0 million increase
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from our Term Loan due 2029. This increase was partially offset by a $9.5 million decrease in cash interest paid due to the repayment of the entire outstanding balance of our Additional Credit Facility and Property Loan in connection with our December 2022 debt refinancing.
Income Tax Provision
For the sixthree months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, our income tax provision was $7.6$12.0 million, compared to a $2.9$4.8 million income tax provision for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. The increase in our income tax provision of $4.7$7.2 million was primarily driven by a $3.3$10.8 million increased tax provision dueassociated with higher pre-tax book income from our taxpaying entities. This includes a $12.0 million increased tax provision for tax expense incurred in the Netherlands under the Dutch Minimum Tax Act 2024 and a $1.3 million decreased tax expense at Mexico and Jamaica entities related to unfavorablelower pre-tax book income. The increases are partially offset by a $2.4 million decreased tax expense related to favorable foreign exchange rate fluctuations, primarily at our Mexico entities, a $0.7$1.3 million increased tax provisionbenefit recorded for the finalization of the capital gains tax due on the 2023 Jewel Punta Cana sale, and $0.3 million decreased tax expense associated with 2023 tax true-ups recorded a $0.4 million increasedfor our Dominican Republic entities based on the expected APA tax rates.
A majority of the expected impact of the Dutch Minimum Tax Act 2024 for the year ended December 31, 2024 was recognized through our income tax provision due to changes in valuation allowances, and a $0.3 million increased tax provision associated with higher pre-tax book income for our taxpaying entities compared toduring the sixthree months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2024.
Key Indicators of Financial and Operating Performance
We use a variety of financial and other information to monitor the financial and operating performance of our business. Some of this is financial information prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, while other information, though financial in nature, is not prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. For reconciliations of non-U.S. GAAP financial measures to the most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure, see “Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures.” Our management also uses other information that is not financial in nature, including statistical information and comparative data that are commonly used within the lodging industry to evaluate the financial and operating performance of our portfolio. Our management uses this information to measure the performance of our segments and consolidated portfolio. We use this information for planning and monitoring our business, as well as in determining management and employee compensation. These key indicators include:
Net Package Revenue
Net Non-package Revenue
Owned Net Revenue
Management Fee Revenue
Total Net Revenue
Occupancy
Net Package ADR
Net Package RevPAR
Net Direct Expenses
EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
Owned Resort EBITDA
Owned Resort EBITDA Margin
Comparable Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures
Net Package Revenue, Net Non-package Revenue, Owned Net Revenue, Management Fee Revenue, Cost Reimbursements, Total Net Revenue and Net Direct Expenses
“Net Package Revenue” is derived from the sale of all-inclusive packages, which include room accommodations and premium room upgrades, food and beverage services, and entertainment activities, net of compulsory tips paid to employees. Government mandated compulsory tips in the Dominican Republic are not included in this adjustment, as they are already excluded from revenue. Revenue is recognized, net of discounts and rebates, when the rooms are occupied and/or the relevant services have been rendered. Advance deposits received from guests are deferred and included in trade and other payables until the rooms are occupied and/or the relevant services have been rendered, at which point the revenue is recognized.
“Net Non-package Revenue” includes revenue associated with premium services and amenities that are not included in net package revenue, such as dining experiences, wines and spirits, and spa packages, net of compulsory tips paid to employees.
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Government mandated compulsory tips in the Dominican Republic are not included in this adjustment, as they are already excluded
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from revenue. Net Non-package Revenue is recognized after the completion of the sale when the product or service is transferred to the customer. Food and beverage revenue not included in a guest's all-inclusive package is recognized when the goods are consumed.
“Owned Net Revenue” represents Net Package Revenue and Net Non-packageNon-Package Revenue. Owned Net Revenue represents a key indicator to assess the overall performance of our business and analyze trends, such as consumer demand, brand preference and competition. In analyzing our Owned Net Revenues, our management differentiates between Net Package Revenue and Net Non-package Revenue. Guests at our resorts purchase packages at stated rates, which include room accommodations, food and beverage services and entertainment activities, in contrast to other lodging business models, which typically only include the room accommodations in the stated rate. The amenities at all-inclusive resorts typically include a variety of buffet and á la carte restaurants, bars, activities, and shows and entertainment throughout the day.
“Management Fee Revenue” is derived from fees earned for managing resorts owned by third-parties. The fees earned are typically composed of a base fee, which is computed as a percentage of resort revenue, and an incentive fee, which is computed as a percentage of resort profitability. Management Fee Revenue was a minor contributor to our operating results for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, but we expect Management Fee Revenue to be a more relevant indicator to assess the overall performance of our business in the future to the extent we are successful in entering into more management contracts.
“Total Net Revenue” represents Net Package Revenue, Net Non-package Revenue, Management Fee Revenue, The Playa Collection revenue and certain Other revenues. “Cost Reimbursements”reimbursements” is excluded from Total Net Revenue as it is not considered a key indicator of financial and operating performance. Cost Reimbursementsreimbursements is derived from the reimbursement of certain costs incurred by Playa on behalf of resorts managed by Playa and owned by third parties. This revenue is fully offset by reimbursable costs and has no net impact on operating income or net income. Contract termination fees, which are recorded as Other Revenues, are also excluded from Total Net Revenue as they are not an indicator of the performance of our ongoing business.
“Net Direct Expenses” represents direct expenses, net of compulsory tips paid to employees.
Occupancy
“Occupancy” represents the total number of rooms sold for a period divided by the total number of rooms available during such period. The total number of rooms available excludes any rooms considered “Out of Order” due to renovation or a temporary problem rendering them inadequate for occupancy for an extended period of time. Occupancy is a useful measure of the utilization of a resort’s total available capacity and can be used to gauge demand at a specific resort or group of properties during a given period. Occupancy levels also enable us to optimize Net Package ADR (as defined below) by increasing or decreasing the stated rate for our all-inclusive packages as demand for a resort increases or decreases.
Net Package ADR
“Net Package ADR” represents total Net Package Revenue for a period divided by the total number of rooms sold during such period. Net Package ADR trends and patterns provide useful information concerning the pricing environment and the nature of the guest base of our portfolio or comparable portfolio, as applicable. Net Package ADR is a commonly used performance measure in the all-inclusive segment of the lodging industry and is commonly used to assess the stated rates that guests are willing to pay through various distribution channels.
Net Package RevPAR
“Net Package RevPAR” is the product of Net Package ADR and the average daily occupancy percentage. Net Package RevPAR does not reflect the impact of Net Non-package Revenue. Although Net Package RevPAR does not include this additional revenue, it generally is considered the key performance statistic in the all-inclusive segment of the lodging industry to identify trend information with respect to Net Package Revenuenet room revenue produced by our portfolio or comparable portfolio, as applicable, and to evaluate operating performance on a consolidated basis or a regional basis, as applicable.
EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Owned Resort EBITDA, and Owned Resort EBITDA Margin
We define EBITDA, a non-U.S. GAAP financial measure, as net income or loss, determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, for the period presented before interest expense, income tax and depreciation and amortization expense. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA (as defined below) include corporate expenses, which are overhead costs that are essential to support the operation of the Company, including the operations and development of our resorts. We define Adjusted EBITDA, a non-U.S. GAAP financial measure, as EBITDA further adjusted to exclude the following items:
Other miscellaneous non-operating income or expense
Pre-opening expense
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Pre-opening expense
Losses or gains on sales of assets
Share-based compensation
Other tax expense
Transaction expenses
Severance expense for employee terminations resulting from non-recurring or unusual events, such as the departure of an executive officer or the disposition of a resort
Gains from property damage insurance proceeds (i.e., property damage insurance proceeds in excess of repair and clean up costs incurred)
Repairs from hurricanes and tropical storms (i.e., significant repair and clean up costs incurred which are not offset by property damage insurance proceeds)
Loss on extinguishment of debt
Other items which may include, but are not limited to the following: contract termination fees; gains or losses from legal settlements; and impairment losses.

We include the non-service cost components of net periodic pension cost or benefit recorded within other income or expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations in our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA as they are considered part of our ongoing resort operations.
“Adjusted EBITDA Margin” represents Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of Total Net Revenue.
“Owned Resort EBITDA” represents Adjusted EBITDA before corporate expenses, The Playa Collection revenue and Management Fee Revenue.
“Owned Resort EBITDA Margin” represents Owned Resort EBITDA as a percentage of Owned Net Revenue.
Usefulness and Limitation of Non-U.S. GAAP Measures
We believe that each of Net Package Revenue, Net Non-package Revenue, Owned Net Revenue, Total Net Revenue, Net Package ADR, Net Package RevPAR, and Net Direct Expenses are all useful to investors as they more accurately reflect our operating results by excluding compulsory tips. These tips have a margin of zero and do not represent our operating results.
We also believe that Adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors for two principal reasons. First, we believe Adjusted EBITDA assists investors in comparing our performance over various reporting periods on a consistent basis by removing from our operating results the impact of items that do not reflect our core operating performance. For example, changes in foreign exchange rates (which are the principal driver of changes in other income or expense), and expenses related to capital raising, strategic initiatives and other corporate initiatives, such as expansion into new markets (which are the principal drivers of changes in transaction expenses), are not indicative of the operating performance of our resorts. The other adjustments included in our definition of Adjusted EBITDA relate to items that occur infrequently and therefore would obstruct the comparability of our operating results over reporting periods. For example, revenue from insurance policies, other than business interruption insurance policies, is infrequent in nature, and we believe excluding these expense and revenue items permits investors to better evaluate the core operating performance of our resorts over time. We believe Adjusted EBITDA Margin provides our investors a useful measurement of operating profitability for the same reasons we find Adjusted EBITDA useful.
The second principal reason that we believe Adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors is that it is considered a key performance indicator by our board of directors (our “Board”) and management. In addition, the compensation committee of our Board determines a portion of the annual variable compensation for certain members of our management, including our executive officers, based, in part, on consolidated Adjusted EBITDA. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors because it provides investors with information utilized by our Board and management to assess our performance and may (subject to the limitations described below) enable investors to compare the performance of our portfolio to our competitors.
We believe that Owned Resort EBITDA and Owned Resort EBITDA Margin are useful to investors as they allow investors to measure resort-level performance and profitability by excluding expenses not directly tied to our resorts, such as corporate expenses, and excluding ancillary revenues not derived from our resorts, such as management fee revenue. We believe Owned Resort EBITDA
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is also helpful to investors that use it in estimating the value of our resort portfolio. Management uses these measures to monitor property-level performance and profitability.
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Our non-U.S. GAAP financial measures are not substitutes for revenue, net income or any other measure determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. There are limitations to the utility of non-U.S. GAAP financial measures, such as Adjusted EBITDA. For example, other companies in our industry may define Adjusted EBITDA differently than we do. As a result, it may be difficult to use Adjusted EBITDA or similarly named non-U.S. GAAP financial measures that other companies publish to compare the performance of those companies to our performance. Because of these limitations, our non-U.S. GAAP financial measures should not be considered as a measure of the income or loss generated by our business or discretionary cash available for investment in our business, and investors should carefully consider our U.S. GAAP results presented.
For a reconciliation of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Owned Resort EBITDA to net income as computed under U.S. GAAP, see “Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures.”
Comparable Non-U.S. GAAP Measures
We believe that presenting Adjusted EBITDA, Owned Resort EBITDA, Total Net Revenue, Net Package Revenue, Net Non-package Revenue and Net Direct Expenses on a comparable basis is useful to investors because these measures include only the results of resorts owned and in operation for the entirety of the periods presented and thereby eliminate disparities in results due to the acquisition or disposition of resorts or the impact of resort closures or re-openings in connection with redevelopment or renovation projects. As a result, we believe these measures provide more consistent metrics for comparing the performance of our operating resorts. We calculate Comparable Adjusted EBITDA, Comparable Owned Resort EBITDA, Comparable Total Net Revenue, Comparable Net Package Revenue and Comparable Net Non-package Revenue as the total amount of each respective measure less amounts attributable to non-comparable resorts, by which we mean resorts that were not owned or in operation during some or all of the relevant reporting period.
Our comparable portfolio for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 excludes the Jewel Palm Beach, which was closed for a majority of the first quarter of 2023 as we transitioned the management of the resort to us from a third-party.third-party, and Jewel Punta Cana, which was sold in December 2023.
A reconciliation of net income as computed under U.S. GAAP to Comparable Adjusted EBITDA is presented in “Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures,” below. For a reconciliation of Comparable Net Package Revenue, Comparable Net Non-package Revenue, and Comparable Total Net Revenue to total revenue as computed under U.S. GAAP, see “Results of Operations.”
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Segment Results
Three Months Ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022
We evaluate our business segment operating performance using segment Owned Net Revenue and segment Owned Resort EBITDA. The following tables summarize segment Owned Net Revenue and segment Owned Resort EBITDA for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022 ($ in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Increase / Decrease
20232022Change% Change
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended March 31,Increase / Decrease
202420242023Change% Change
Owned Net RevenueOwned Net Revenue
Yucatán Peninsula
Yucatán Peninsula
Yucatán PeninsulaYucatán Peninsula$74,891 $69,977 $4,914 7.0 %$95,988 $$88,748 $$7,240 8.2 8.2 %
Pacific CoastPacific Coast37,776 33,496 4,280 12.8 %Pacific Coast44,296 40,515 40,515 3,781 3,781 9.3 9.3 %
Dominican RepublicDominican Republic65,127 64,860 267 0.4 %Dominican Republic81,612 68,769 68,769 12,843 12,843 18.7 18.7 %
JamaicaJamaica57,418 43,758 13,660 31.2 %Jamaica64,642 62,977 62,977 1,665 1,665 2.6 2.6 %
Segment Owned Net RevenueSegment Owned Net Revenue235,212 212,091 23,121 10.9 %Segment Owned Net Revenue286,538 261,009 261,009 25,529 25,529 9.8 9.8 %
Other revenuesOther revenues602 257 345 134.2 %Other revenues420 564 564 (144)(144)(25.5)(25.5)%
The Playa CollectionThe Playa Collection828 398 430 108.0 %The Playa Collection1,020 726 726 294 294 40.5 40.5 %
Management feesManagement fees2,122 1,343 779 58.0 %Management fees2,534 1,929 1,929 605 605 31.4 31.4 %
Total Net RevenueTotal Net Revenue$238,764 $214,089 $24,675 11.5 %Total Net Revenue$290,512 $$264,228 $$26,284 9.9 9.9 %
Three Months Ended June 30,Increase / Decrease
20232022Change% Change
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended March 31,Increase / Decrease
202420242023Change% Change
Owned Resort EBITDAOwned Resort EBITDA
Yucatán Peninsula
Yucatán Peninsula
Yucatán PeninsulaYucatán Peninsula$24,327 $25,974 $(1,647)(6.3)%$40,053 $$37,936 $$2,117 5.6 5.6 %
Pacific CoastPacific Coast14,883 13,910 973 7.0 %Pacific Coast19,141 17,523 17,523 1,618 1,618 9.2 9.2 %
Dominican RepublicDominican Republic21,979 20,747 1,232 5.9 %Dominican Republic37,770 26,849 26,849 10,921 10,921 40.7 40.7 %
JamaicaJamaica21,923 12,142 9,781 80.6 %Jamaica27,076 27,081 27,081 (5)(5)0.0 0.0 %
Segment Owned Resort EBITDASegment Owned Resort EBITDA83,112 72,773 10,339 14.2 %Segment Owned Resort EBITDA124,040 109,389 109,389 14,651 14,651 13.4 13.4 %
Other corporateOther corporate(13,940)(12,810)(1,130)(8.8)%Other corporate(14,122)(13,555)(13,555)(567)(567)(4.2)(4.2)%
The Playa CollectionThe Playa Collection828 398 430 108.0 %The Playa Collection1,020 726 726 294 294 40.5 40.5 %
Management feesManagement fees2,122 1,343 779 58.0 %Management fees2,534 1,929 1,929 605 605 31.4 31.4 %
Total Adjusted EBITDATotal Adjusted EBITDA$72,122 $61,704 $10,418 16.9 %Total Adjusted EBITDA$113,472 $$98,489 $$14,983 15.2 15.2 %

For a reconciliation of segment Owned Net Revenue and segment Owned Resort EBITDA to total revenue and net income, respectively, each as computed under U.S. GAAP, see Note 15 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Yucatán Peninsula
The following tables set forth information with respect to our Occupancy, Net Package ADR, Net Package RevPAR, Net Package Revenue, Net Non-package Revenue, Owned Net Revenue, Owned Resort EBITDA and Owned Resort EBITDA Margin for our Yucatán Peninsula segment for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022 for the total segment portfolio:
Three Months Ended June 30,Increase / Decrease
20232022
Change
% Change 
Occupancy76.7 %75.0 %1.7 pts2.3 %
Net Package ADR$441.82 $415.13 $26.69 6.4 %
Net Package RevPAR$338.95 $311.28 $27.67 8.9 %
($ in thousands)
Net Package Revenue(1)
$65,576 $60,223 $5,353 8.9 %
Net Non-package Revenue(1)
9,315 9,754 (439)(4.5)%
Owned Net Revenue74,891 69,977 4,914 7.0 %
Owned Resort EBITDA$24,327 $25,974 $(1,647)(6.3)%
Owned Resort EBITDA Margin32.5 %37.1 %(4.6)pts(12.4)%
________
(1)For the three months ended June 30, 2022, includes $0.9 million of on-property room upgrade revenue that was reclassified from net non-package revenue to net package revenue to conform with current period presentation.
Three Months Ended March 31,Increase / Decrease
20242023
Change
% Change 
Occupancy87.0 %83.8 %3.2 pts3.8 %
Net Package ADR$507.77 $494.08 $13.69 2.8 %
Net Package RevPAR$441.54 $414.21 $27.33 6.6 %
($ in thousands)
Net Package Revenue$85,424 $79,254 $6,170 7.8 %
Net Non-package Revenue10,564 9,494 1,070 11.3 %
Owned Net Revenue95,988 88,748 7,240 8.2 %
Owned Resort EBITDA$40,053 $37,936 $2,117 5.6 %
Owned Resort EBITDA Margin41.7 %42.7 %(1.0)pts(2.3)%
Segment Owned Net Revenue. Our Owned Net Revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 increased $4.9$7.2 million, or 7.0%8.2%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022March 31, 2023 and was driven by:
an increase in Occupancy of 1.73.2 percentage points driven by higher demand from Mexican and European sourced guests, partially offset by a decrease in guests sourced from the United States;points;
an increase in Net Package ADR of 6.4%2.8%; and
a decreasean increase in Net Non-package Revenue of $0.4$1.1 million, or 4.5%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022. 11.3%.
Net Non-package Revenue per sold room decreased 6.8%increased 6.1%, primarily fromdriven by a decrease of $0.4 million duehigher meetings, incentives, conventions and events (“MICE”) group contribution to the expiration of our Extended Stay Program late in the second quarter of 2022 as COVID-19-related travel restrictions were no longer in effect. Excluding this impact, Net Non-package Revenue per sold room decreased 3.0% due to a decrease in the number of weddings compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.guest mix.
Segment Owned Resort EBITDA. Our Owned Resort EBITDA for the three months ended June 30, 2023 decreased $1.6March 31, 2024 increased $2.1 million, or 6.3%5.6%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022. The decreaseMarch 31, 2023 and was largelydriven by:
an increase in Net Package ADR compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023 which allowed us to leverage a majority of our direct expenses, partially offset by
an unfavorable impact of $3.3 million due to the appreciation of the Mexican Peso, union negotiatedinclusive of the impact of our foreign currency forward contracts (refer to discussion of our derivative financial instruments in Note 12);
an increase in labor and government mandatedrelated expenses, which were partially due to union-negotiated and government-mandated wage and benefit increases,increases; and Occupancy-related increases
an increase in resort operating expenses compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.insurance premiums.
Our Owned Resort EBITDA Margin for the three months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 was 32.5%41.7%, a decrease of 4.61.0 percentage pointspoint compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. Owned Resort EBITDA Margin was negatively impacted by 570340 basis points due to the appreciation of the Mexican Peso and by 24030 basis points from increases in labor and related expenses, which arewere partially due to union negotiatedunion-negotiated and government mandatedgovernment-mandated wage and benefit increases compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. Excluding the impact from the appreciation of the Mexican Peso, Owned Resort EBITDA Margin for the three months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 would have been 38.1%45.1%, an increase of 1.02.4 percentage points compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023.
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Pacific Coast
The following table sets forth information with respect to our Occupancy, Net Package ADR, Net Package RevPAR, Net Package Revenue, Net Non-package Revenue, Owned Net Revenue, Owned Resort EBITDA and Owned Resort EBITDA Margin for our Pacific Coast segment for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022 for the total segment portfolio:
Three Months Ended June 30,Increase / Decrease
20232022Change% Change
Occupancy71.8 %75.4 %(3.6)pts(4.8)%
Net Package ADR$543.17 $458.95 $84.22 18.4 %
Net Package RevPAR$389.86 $345.89 $43.97 12.7 %
($ in thousands)
Net Package Revenue(1)
$32,852 $29,148 $3,704 12.7 %
Net Non-package Revenue(1)
4,924 4,348 576 13.2 %
Owned Net Revenue37,776 33,496 4,280 12.8 %
Owned Resort EBITDA$14,883 $13,910 $973 7.0 %
Owned Resort EBITDA Margin39.4 %41.5 %(2.1)pts(5.1)%
________
(1)For the three months ended June 30, 2022, includes $0.2 million of on-property room upgrade revenue that was reclassified from net non-package revenue to net package revenue to conform with current period presentation.
Three Months Ended March 31,Increase / Decrease
20242023Change% Change
Occupancy86.7 %79.3 %7.4 pts9.3 %
Net Package ADR$526.87 $541.73 $(14.86)(2.7)%
Net Package RevPAR$456.59 $429.80 $26.79 6.2 %
($ in thousands)
Net Package Revenue$38,475 $35,820 $2,655 7.4 %
Net Non-package Revenue5,821 4,695 1,126 24.0 %
Owned Net Revenue44,296 40,515 3,781 9.3 %
Owned Resort EBITDA$19,141 $17,523 $1,618 9.2 %
Owned Resort EBITDA Margin43.2 %43.3 %(0.1)pts(0.2)%
Segment Owned Net Revenue. Our Owned Net Revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 increased $4.3$3.8 million, or 12.8%9.3%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022. The increaseMarch 31, 2023 and was due to the following:driven by:
an increase in Net Package ADROccupancy of 18.4%; and7.4 percentage points;
an increase in Net Non-package Revenue of $0.6$1.1 million, or 13.2% compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022. Net Non-package Revenue per sold room increased 18.9% despite a $0.3 million decrease due to the expiration of our Extended Stay Program at the end of the second quarter of 2022 as COVID-19-related travel restrictions were no longer in effect. Excluding this impact, Net Non-package Revenue per sold room increased 28.6% compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022 as a result of24.0%, primarily driven by a higher MICE group contribution to our guest mix;
Net Non-package Revenue per sold room increased 12.3%; partially offset by
a decrease in OccupancyNet Package ADR of 3.6 percentage points, driven by a decrease in guests sourced from the United States.2.7%.
Segment Owned Resort EBITDA. Our Owned Resort EBITDA for the three months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 increased $1.0$1.6 million, or 7.0%9.2%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022. Owned Resort EBITDAMarch 31, 2023 and was negatively impacteddriven by:
an increase in Occupancy and Net Non-package Revenue; partially offset by
an unfavorable impact of $1.5 million due to the appreciation of the Mexican Peso, and increasesinclusive of the impact of our foreign currency forward contracts (refer to discussion of our derivative financial instruments in Note 12);
an increase in labor and related expenses, which arewere partially due to union-negotiated and government mandatedgovernment-mandated wage and benefit increases compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.increases; and
an increase in insurance premiums.
Our Owned Resort EBITDA Margin for the three months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 was 39.4%43.2%, a decrease of 2.10.1 percentage points compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. Owned Resort EBITDA Margin was negatively impacted by 490330 basis points due to the appreciation of the Mexican Peso and by 22090 basis points from increases in labor and related expenses, which arewere partially due to union negotiatedunion-negotiated and government mandatedgovernment-mandated wage and benefit increases compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. Excluding the impact from the appreciation of the Mexican Peso, Owned Resort EBITDA Margin would have been 44.3%46.5%, an increase of 2.83.2 percentage points compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.

March 31, 2023.
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Dominican Republic
The following table sets forth information with respect to our Occupancy, Net Package ADR, Net Package RevPAR, Net Package Revenue, Net Non-package Revenue, Owned Net Revenue, Owned Resort EBITDA and Owned Resort EBITDA Margin for our Dominican Republic segment for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022 for the total segment portfolio:
Three Months Ended June 30,Increase / Decrease
20232022Change% Change
Occupancy66.6 %74.5 %(7.9)pts(10.6)%
Net Package ADR$346.62 $298.37 $48.25 16.2 %
Net Package RevPAR$230.90 $222.43 $8.47 3.8 %
($ in thousands)
Net Package Revenue(1)
$55,556 $53,517 $2,039 3.8 %
Net Non-package Revenue(1)
9,571 11,343 (1,772)(15.6)%
Owned Net Revenue65,127 64,860 267 0.4 %
Owned Resort EBITDA$21,979 $20,747 $1,232 5.9 %
Owned Resort EBITDA Margin33.7 %32.0 %1.7 pts5.3 %
Total Portfolio
Three Months Ended March 31,Increase / Decrease
20242023Change% Change
Occupancy83.7 %51.1 %32.6 pts63.8 %
Net Package ADR$468.26 $490.55 $(22.29)(4.5)%
Net Package RevPAR$392.07 $250.47 $141.60 56.5 %
($ in thousands)
Net Package Revenue$72,213 $59,602 $12,611 21.2 %
Net Non-package Revenue9,399 9,167 232 2.5 %
Owned Net Revenue81,612 68,769 12,843 18.7 %
Owned Resort EBITDA$37,770 $26,849 $10,921 40.7 %
Owned Resort EBITDA Margin46.3 %39.0 %7.3 pts18.7 %
Comparable Portfolio (1)
Three Months Ended March 31,Increase / Decrease
20242023Change% Change
Occupancy82.6 %81.6 %1.0 pts1.2 %
Net Package ADR$571.09 $514.96 $56.13 10.9 %
Net Package RevPAR$471.77 $420.24 $51.53 12.3 %
($ in thousands)
Net Package Revenue$65,427 $57,640 $7,787 13.5 %
Net Non-package Revenue8,759 8,946 (187)(2.1)%
Owned Net Revenue74,186 66,586 7,600 11.4 %
Owned Resort EBITDA$36,906 $32,130 $4,776 14.9 %
Owned Resort EBITDA Margin49.7 %48.3 %1.4 pts2.9 %
________
(1)For the three months ended June 30, 2022, includes $1.2 millionMarch 31, 2024, our comparable portfolio excludes Jewel Palm Beach, which was closed for a majority of on-property room upgrade revenue thatthe first quarter of 2023 as we transitioned management of the resort to us from a third-party, and Jewel Punta Cana, which was reclassified from net non-package revenue to net package revenue to conform with current period presentation.sold in December 2023.
Segment Comparable Owned Net Revenue. Our Comparable Owned Net Revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 increased $0.3$7.6 million, or 0.4%11.4%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. The increase was due to the following:
an increase in Occupancy of 1.0 percentage point; and
an increase in Comparable Net Package ADR of 16.2% due to a lower mix of sold rooms at Jewel Punta Cana and Jewel Palm Beach, which had significantly lower ADRs compared to the other resorts in this segment during the three months ended June 30, 2023. Excluding these resorts, Net Package ADR increased 18.5%10.9%; partially offset by
a decrease in Occupancy of 7.9 percentage points as a result of reduced Occupancy at Jewel Punta Cana and Jewel Palm Beach due to the transition of management. Excluding these resorts, Occupancy increased 0.8 percentage points; and
a decrease inComparable Net Non-package Revenue of $1.8$0.2 million, or 15.6%2.1%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023.
Comparable Net Non-package Revenue per sold room decreased 5.6%,4.4% compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022. The decrease was primarily due to:
March 31, 2023 driven by a decrease in Net Non-package Revenue as a result of reduced Occupancy at Jewel Punta Cana and Jewel Palm Beach during the three months ended June 30, 2023. Excluding these resorts, Net Non-package Revenue increased 6.4%.
a decrease of $0.4 million duelower MICE group contribution to the expiration of our Extended Stay Program at the end of the second quarter of 2022 as COVID-19-related travel restrictions were no longer in effect. Excluding this impact and the drag from Jewel Punta Cana and Jewel Palm Beach, Net Non-package Revenue per sold room increased 10.4% compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.guest mix.
Segment Comparable Owned Resort EBITDA. Our Comparable Owned Resort EBITDA for the three months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 increased $1.2$4.8 million, or 5.9%14.9%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022. The increase was primarily due toMarch 31, 2023, and includes a $4.3$0.4 million benefit from business interruption insurance proceeds and recoverable expensesexpense related to Hurricane Fiona that impactedin the Dominican Republic induring the second half of 2022,2022. The benefit was partially offset by lower Occupancy at Jewel Punta Cana and Jewel Palm Beach. Excluding the aforementioned business interruption benefit and the drag from the two Jewel properties, Owned Resort EBITDA for three months ended June 30, 2023 increased 23.0%insurance premiums compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023.
Our Comparable Owned Resort EBITDA Margin for the three months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 was 33.7%49.7%, an increase of 1.71.4 percentage points compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022, due toMarch 31, 2023, and includes a favorable impact of 66050 basis points from business interruption proceeds and recoverable expenses related to Hurricane Fiona, partially offset by a negative impact of 1,190 basis points due to reduced Occupancy at Jewel Punta Cana and Jewel Palm Beach.Fiona. Excluding the aforementioned
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business interruption benefit, and the drag from the two Jewel properties,Comparable Owned Resort EBITDA Margin for the three months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 was 38.1%49.2%, an increase of 1.70.9 percentage points compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.

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March 31, 2023.
Jamaica
The following table sets forth information with respect to our Occupancy, Net Package ADR, Net Package RevPAR, Net Package Revenue, Net Non-package Revenue, Owned Net Revenue, Owned Resort EBITDA and Owned Resort EBITDA Margin for our Jamaica segment for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022 for the total segment portfolio:
Three Months Ended June 30,Increase / Decrease
20232022Change% Change
Occupancy82.4 %76.2 %6.2 pts8.1 %
Net Package ADR$454.59 $359.51 $95.08 26.4 %
Net Package RevPAR$374.72 $273.99 $100.73 36.8 %
($ in thousands)
Net Package Revenue(1)
$48,694 $35,604 $13,090 36.8 %
Net Non-package Revenue(1)
8,724 8,154 570 7.0 %
Owned Net Revenue57,418 43,758 13,660 31.2 %
Owned Resort EBITDA$21,923 $12,142 $9,781 80.6 %
Owned Resort EBITDA Margin38.2 %27.7 %10.5 pts37.9 %
________
(1)For the three months ended June 30, 2022, includes $0.2 million of on-property room upgrade revenue that was reclassified from net non-package revenue to net package revenue to conform with current period presentation.
Three Months Ended March 31,Increase / Decrease
20242023Change% Change
Occupancy83.1 %82.5 %0.6 pts0.7 %
Net Package ADR$524.92 $500.78 $24.14 4.8 %
Net Package RevPAR$436.46 $413.24 $23.22 5.6 %
($ in thousands)
Net Package Revenue$56,717 $53,110 $3,607 6.8 %
Net Non-package Revenue7,925 9,867 (1,942)(19.7)%
Owned Net Revenue64,642 62,977 1,665 2.6 %
Owned Resort EBITDA$27,076 $27,081 $(5)0.0 %
Owned Resort EBITDA Margin41.9 %43.0 %(1.1)pts(2.6)%
Segment Owned Net Revenue. Our Owned Net Revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 increased $13.7$1.7 million, or 31.2%2.6%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023. The increase was due to the following:
an increase in Occupancy of 6.20.6 percentage points, driven by increased demand from guests sourced from the United States and Jamaica;points;
an increase in Net Package ADR of 26.4%4.8%; andpartially offset by
an increasea decrease in Net Non-package Revenue of $0.6$1.9 million, or 7.0%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022. 19.7%.
Net Non-package Revenue per sold room decreased 1.1% due21.2% as a result of a lower MICE group contribution to a decrease of $0.4 million due to the expiration of our Extended Stay Program late in the second quarter of 2022 as COVID-19-related travel restrictions were no longer in effect. Excluding this impact, Net Non-package Revenue per sold room increased 4.5% compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.guest mix.
Segment Owned Resort EBITDA. Our Owned Resort EBITDA for the three months ended June 30, 2023 increased $9.8 million, or 80.6%,March 31, 2024 was flat compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022. The increase was a result of ADR and Occupancy growth that enabled the segment to expand margins and offset pressure on wages and benefit related expenses compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023.
Our Owned Resort EBITDA Margin for the three months ended June 30, 2023 increased 10.5March 31, 2024 decreased 1.1 percentage points, or 37.9%2.6%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022. Owned Resort EBITDA Margin was positively impacted by 90 basis points due to a decline in utilities expenses and energy prices compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022.
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Segment Results
Six Months Ended June 30,March 31, 2023 and 2022
We evaluate our business segment operating performance using segment Owned Net Revenue and segment Owned Resort EBITDA. The following tables summarize segment Owned Net Revenue and segment Owned Resort EBITDA for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 ($ in thousands):
Six Months Ended June 30,Increase / Decrease
20232022
Change
% Change 
Owned Net Revenue
Yucatán Peninsula$163,639 $138,606 $25,033 18.1 %
Pacific Coast78,291 62,600 15,691 25.1 %
Dominican Republic133,896 134,524 (628)(0.5)%
Jamaica120,395 88,022 32,373 36.8 %
Segment Owned Net Revenue496,221 423,752 72,469 17.1 %
Other1,166 468 698 149.1 %
The Playa Collection1,554 694 860 123.9 %
Management Fee Revenue4,051 2,400 1,651 68.8 %
Total Net Revenue$502,992 $427,314 $75,678 17.7 %
Six Months Ended June 30,Increase / Decrease
20232022
Change
% Change
Owned Resort EBITDA
Yucatán Peninsula$62,263 $55,432 $6,831 12.3 %
Pacific Coast32,406 26,454 5,952 22.5 %
Dominican Republic48,828 49,124 (296)(0.6)%
Jamaica49,004 29,300 19,704 67.2 %
Segment Owned Resort EBITDA192,501 160,31032,191 20.1 %
Other corporate(27,495)(24,757)(2,738)(11.1)%
The Playa Collection1,554 694 860 123.9 %
Management Fee Revenue4,051 2,400 1,651 68.8 %
Total Adjusted EBITDA$170,611 $138,647 $31,964 23.1 %

For a reconciliation of segment Owned Net Revenue and segment Owned Resort EBITDA to total revenue and net income, respectively, each as computed under U.S. GAAP, see Note 15 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Yucatán Peninsula
The following tables set forth information with respect to our Occupancy, Net Package ADR, Net Package RevPAR, Net Package Revenue, Net Non-package Revenue, Owned Net Revenue, Owned Resort EBITDA and Owned Resort EBITDA Margin for our Yucatán Peninsula segment for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 for the total segment portfolio:
Six Months Ended June 30,Increase / Decrease
20232022
Change
% Change 
Occupancy80.3 %73.4 %6.9 pts9.4 %
Net Package ADR$468.96 $425.54 $43.42 10.2 %
Net Package RevPAR$376.37 $312.55 $63.82 20.4 %
($ in thousands)
Net Package Revenue (1)
$144,830 $120,271 $24,559 20.4 %
Net Non-package Revenue (1)
18,809 18,335 474 2.6 %
Owned Net Revenue163,639 138,606 25,033 18.1 %
Owned Resort EBITDA$62,263 $55,432 $6,831 12.3 %
Owned Resort EBITDA Margin38.0 %40.0 %(2.0)pts(5.0)%
________
(1)For the six months ended June 30, 2022, includes $1.9 million of on-property room upgrade revenue that was reclassified from net non-package revenue to net package revenue to conform with current period presentation.
Segment Owned Net Revenue. Our Owned Net Revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $25.0 million, or 18.1%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. The increase was due to the following:
an increase in Occupancy of 6.9 percentage points compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022, driven by an increase in guests sourced from Mexico and Canada;
an increase in Net Package ADR of 10.2%; and
an increasea decrease in Net Non-package Revenue and a negative impact of $0.5 million, or 2.6%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. Net Non-package Revenue per sold room decreased 6.1% due to a decrease of $1.0 million due to the expiration of our Extended Stay Program late in the second quarter of 2022 as COVID-19-related travel restrictions were no longer in effect. Excluding this impact, Net Non-package Revenue per sold room decreased 0.5% due to a decrease in the number of weddings compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022.
Segment Owned Resort EBITDA. Our Owned Resort EBITDA for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $6.8 million, or 12.3%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. The increase was a result of leveraging a majority of our direct expenses given the Net Package ADR growth, which was partially offset by the appreciation of the Mexican Peso and increases in labor and related expenses, which are partially due to union negotiated and government mandated wage and benefit increases, and Occupancy-related increases in resort operating expenses compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022.
Our Owned Resort EBITDA Margin for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was 38.0%, a decrease of 2.0 percentage points compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. Owned Resort EBITDA Margin was negatively impacted by 460 basis points due to the appreciation of the Mexican Peso and by 330160 basis points due to increases in labor and related expenses, which arewere partially due to union negotiatedunion-negotiated and government mandatedgovernment-mandated wage and benefit increases compared to the sixthree months ended June 30, 2022. Excluding the impact from the appreciation of the Mexican Peso, Owned Resort EBITDA Margin would have been 42.6%, an increase of 2.6 percentage points compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023.
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Pacific Coast
The following tables set forth information with respect to our Occupancy, Net Package ADR, Net Package RevPAR, Net Package Revenue, Net Non-package Revenue, Owned Net Revenue, Owned Resort EBITDA and Owned Resort EBITDA Margin for our Pacific Coast segment for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 for the total segment portfolio:
Six Months Ended June 30,Increase / Decrease
20232022Change% Change
Occupancy75.5 %71.0 %4.5 pts6.3 %
Net Package ADR$542.42 $459.39 $83.03 18.1 %
Net Package RevPAR$409.72 $326.26 $83.46 25.6 %
($ in thousands)
Net Package Revenue (1)
$68,672 $54,683 $13,989 25.6 %
Net Non-package Revenue (1)
9,619 7,917 1,702 21.5 %
Owned Net Revenue78,291 62,600 15,691 25.1 %
Owned Resort EBITDA$32,406 $26,454 $5,952 22.5 %
Owned Resort EBITDA Margin41.4 %42.3 %(0.9)pts(2.1)%
________
(1)For the six months ended June 30, 2023, includes $0.5 million of on-property room upgrade revenue that was reclassified from net non-package revenue to net package revenue to conform with current period presentation.
Segment Owned Net Revenue. Our Owned Net Revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $15.7 million, or 25.1%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. The increase was due to the following:
an increase in Occupancy of 4.5 percentage points compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022, driven by an increase in guests sourced from Mexico;
an increase in Net Package ADR of 18.1%; and
an increase in Net Non-package Revenue of $1.7 million, or 21.5%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. Net Non-package Revenue per sold room increased 14.2% despite a decrease of $0.7 million due to the expiration of our Extended Stay Program late in the second quarter of 2022 as COVID-19-related travel restrictions were no longer in effect. Excluding this impact, Net Non-package Revenue per sold room increased 25.2% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022 as a result of a higher MICE group contribution to our guest mix.
Segment Owned Resort EBITDA.Our Owned Resort EBITDA for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $6.0 million, or 22.5%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. Owned Resort EBITDA was negatively impacted by the appreciation of the Mexican Peso and increases in labor and related expenses, which are partially due to union-negotiated and government mandated wage and benefit increases compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022.
Our Owned Resort EBITDA Margin for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was 41.4%, a decrease of 0.9 percentage points compared to six months ended June 30, 2022. Owned Resort EBITDA Margin was negatively impacted by 420 basis points due to the appreciation of the Mexican Peso and by 320 basis points due to increases in labor and related expenses, which are partially due to union negotiated and government mandated wage and benefit increases compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. Excluding the impact from the appreciation of the Mexican Peso, Owned Resort EBITDA Margin would have been 45.5%, an increase of 3.2 percentage points compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022.

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Dominican Republic
The following tables set forth information with respect to our Occupancy, Net Package ADR, Net Package RevPAR, Net Package Revenue, Net Non-package Revenue, Owned Net Revenue, Owned Resort EBITDA and Owned Resort EBITDA Margin for our Dominican Republic segment for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 for the total segment portfolio and comparable segment portfolio:
Total Portfolio
Six Months Ended June 30,Increase / Decrease
20232022Change% Change
Occupancy58.9 %75.9 %(17.0)pts(22.4)%
Net Package ADR$408.68 $314.69 $93.99 29.9 %
Net Package RevPAR$240.63 $238.91 $1.72 0.7 %
($ in thousands)
Net Package Revenue (1)
$115,158 $114,335 $823 0.7 %
Net Non-package Revenue (1)
18,738 20,189 (1,451)(7.2)%
Owned Net Revenue133,896 134,524 (628)(0.5)%
Owned Resort EBITDA$48,828 $49,124 $(296)(0.6)%
Owned Resort EBITDA Margin36.5 %36.5 %0.0 pts0.0 %
________
(1)For the six months ended June 30, 2022, includes $2.3 million of on-property room upgrade revenue that was reclassified from net non-package revenue to net package revenue to conform with current period presentation.
Comparable Portfolio
Six Months Ended June 30,Increase / Decrease
20232022Change% Change
Occupancy64.5 %75.5 %(11.0)pts(14.6)%
Net Package ADR$443.95 $344.77 $99.18 28.8 %
Net Package RevPAR$286.47 $260.30 $26.17 10.1 %
($ in thousands)
Net Package Revenue$111,168 $101,012 $10,156 10.1 %
Net Non-package Revenue18,191 17,694 497 2.8 %
Owned Net Revenue129,359 118,706 10,653 9.0 %
Owned Resort EBITDA$53,387 $45,502 $7,885 17.3 %
Owned Resort EBITDA Margin41.3 %38.3 %3.0 pts7.8 %
Segment Comparable Owned Net Revenue. Our Comparable Owned Net Revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $10.7 million, or 9.0%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. The increase was due to the following:
an increase in Comparable Net Package ADR of 28.8% due to a lower mix of sold rooms at Jewel Punta Cana, which had significantly lower ADRs compared to the other comparable resorts in the segment during the six months ended June 30, 2023. Excluding this resort, Comparable Net Package ADR increased 19.5%;
an increase in Comparable Net Non-package Revenue of $0.5 million, or 2.8%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. Comparable Net Non-package Revenue per sold room increased 20.3%, which includes:
a decrease in Comparable Net Non-package Revenue as a result of reduced Occupancy at Jewel Punta Cana during the six months ended June 30, 2023 due to the transition of management. Excluding this resort, Net Non-package Revenue increased 21.2%; and
a decrease of $0.8 million due to the expiration of our Extended Stay Program at the end of the second quarter of 2022 as COVID-19-related travel restrictions were no longer in effect. Excluding this impact and the drag from Jewel Punta Cana, Net Non-package Revenue per sold room increased 23.2% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022.
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the above increases were partially offset by a decrease in Occupancy of 11.0 percentage points compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022 as a result of reduced Occupancy at Jewel Punta Cana. Excluding this resort, Occupancy increased3.2 percentage points.
Segment Comparable Owned Resort EBITDA. Our Comparable Owned Resort EBITDA for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $7.9 million, or 17.3%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. The increase was a result of a $4.3 million benefit from business interruption proceeds and recoverable expenses related to Hurricane Fiona that impacted the Dominican Republic in the second half of 2022 and leveraging a majority of our direct expenses given the Net Package ADR growth as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022, partially offset by lower occupancy at Jewel Punta Cana. Excluding the aforementioned business interruption benefit and the drag from Jewel Punta Cana, Owned Resort EBITDA increased 31.7% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022.
Our Comparable Owned Resort EBITDA Margin for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was 41.3%, an increase of 3.0 percentage points compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022, which includes a favorable impact of 330 basis points from business interruption proceeds and hurricane expense recovery and a negative impact of 570 basis points due to reduced occupancy at Jewel Punta Cana. Excluding the aforementioned business interruption benefit and the drag from Jewel Punta Cana, Owned Resort EBITDA Margin for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was 43.6%, an increase of 2.5 percentage points compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022.
Jamaica
The following table sets forth information with respect to our Occupancy, Net Package ADR, Net Package RevPAR, Net Package Revenue, Net Non-package Revenue, Owned Net Revenue, Owned Resort EBITDA and Owned Resort EBITDA Margin for our Jamaica segment for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 for the total segment portfolio:
Six Months Ended June 30,Increase / Decrease
20232022Change% Change
Occupancy82.5 %71.9 %10.6 pts14.7 %
Net Package ADR$477.57 $386.96 $90.61 23.4 %
Net Package RevPAR$393.87 $278.30 $115.57 41.5 %
($ in thousands)
Net Package Revenue (1)
$101,804 $71,933 $29,871 41.5 %
Net Non-package Revenue (1)
18,591 16,089 2,502 15.6 %
Owned Net Revenue120,395 88,022 32,373 36.8 %
Owned Resort EBITDA$49,004 $29,300 $19,704 67.2 %
Owned Resort EBITDA Margin40.7 %33.3 %7.4 pts22.2 %
________
(1)For the six months ended June 30, 2022, includes $0.5 million of on-property room upgrade revenue that was reclassified from net non-package revenue to net package revenue to conform with current period presentation.
Segment Owned Net Revenue. Our Owned Net Revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $32.4 million, or 36.8%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. The increase was due to the following:
an increase in Occupancy of 10.6 percentage points compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022, driven by an increase in guests sourced from the United States and Jamaica;
an increase in Net Package ADR of 23.4%; and
an increase in Net Non-package Revenue of $2.5 million, or 15.6%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. Net Non-package Revenue per sold room increased 0.8% despite a decrease of $1.0 million due to the expiration of our Extended Stay Program late in the second quarter of 2022 as COVID-19-related travel restrictions were no longer in effect. Excluding this impact, Net Non-package Revenue increased 23.1%, a 7.4% increase per sold room compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022.
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Segment Owned Resort EBITDA. Our Owned Resort EBITDA for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased $19.7 million, or 67.2%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. The increase was a result of Net Package ADR and Occupancy growth that enabled the segment to expand margins and offset pressure on wages and benefit related expenses compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022.
Our Owned Resort EBITDA Margin for the three months ended June 30, 2023 increased 7.4 percentage points, or 22.2%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. Owned Resort EBITDA Margin was positively impacted by 40 basis points due to a decline in utilities expenses and energy prices compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022.
Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures
Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization)
The following is a reconciliation of our U.S. GAAP net income to EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Owned Resort EBITDA and Comparable Owned Resort EBITDA for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2022 ($ in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
Three Months Ended March 31,
2024
2024
2024
Net income
Net income
Net incomeNet income$20,633 $30,525 $63,352 $73,272 
Interest expenseInterest expense26,119 12,892 55,785 22,060 
Interest expense
Interest expense
Income tax provision
Income tax provision
Income tax provisionIncome tax provision2,832 1,286 7,648 2,900 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization19,316 19,628 38,507 39,128 
Depreciation and amortization
Depreciation and amortization
EBITDA
EBITDA
EBITDAEBITDA68,900 64,331 165,292 137,360 
Other expense (income) (a)
Other expense (income) (a)
203 (5,756)(29)(5,242)
Other expense (income) (a)
Other expense (income) (a)
Share-based compensation
Share-based compensation
Share-based compensationShare-based compensation3,442 2,910 6,608 6,266 
Transaction expense (b)
Transaction expense (b)
502 611 1,365 802 
Other tax income (c)
— (240)— — 
Repairs from hurricanes and tropical storms (d)
(31)— (892)— 
Transaction expense (b)
Transaction expense (b)
Repairs from hurricanes and tropical storms (c)
Repairs from hurricanes and tropical storms (c)
Repairs from hurricanes and tropical storms (c)
(Gain) loss on sale of assets(Gain) loss on sale of assets(2)11 
Non-service cost components of net periodic cost(892)(161)(1,744)(548)
(Gain) loss on sale of assets
(Gain) loss on sale of assets
Non-service cost components of net periodic pension cost
Non-service cost components of net periodic pension cost
Non-service cost components of net periodic pension cost
Adjusted EBITDAAdjusted EBITDA72,122 61,704 170,611 138,647 
Other corporate (e)(f)
13,940 12,810 27,495 24,757 
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA
Other corporate (d)
Other corporate (d)
Other corporate (d)
The Playa Collection
The Playa Collection
The Playa CollectionThe Playa Collection(828)(398)(1,554)(694)
Management feesManagement fees(2,122)(1,343)(4,051)(2,400)
Management fees
Management fees
Owned Resort EBITDA
Owned Resort EBITDA
Owned Resort EBITDAOwned Resort EBITDA83,112 72,773 192,501 160,310 
Less: Non-comparable Owned Resort EBITDALess: Non-comparable Owned Resort EBITDA— — (4,559)3,622 
Comparable Owned Resort EBITDA(g)
$83,112 $72,773 $197,060 $156,688 
Less: Non-comparable Owned Resort EBITDA
Less: Non-comparable Owned Resort EBITDA
Comparable Owned Resort EBITDA(e)
Comparable Owned Resort EBITDA(e)
Comparable Owned Resort EBITDA(e)
________
(a)    Represents changes in foreign exchange and other miscellaneous non-operating expenses or income.
(b)    Represents expenses incurred in connection with corporate initiatives, such as: system implementations, debt refinancing costs; other capital raising efforts; and strategic initiatives, such as the launch of a new resort or possible expansion into new markets.
(c)    Relates primarily to a Dominican Republic asset tax, which is an alternative tax to income tax in the Dominican Republic. We eliminate this expense from Adjusted EBITDA because it is substantially similar to the income tax provision or benefit we eliminate from EBITDA.
(d)    Includes significant repair and clean-up expenses incurred from natural events which are not expected to be offset by property damage insurance proceeds. It does not include repair and clean-up costs from natural events that are not considered significant. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, represents a decrease in the expected repair and clean-up expenses for the Jewel Punta Cana related to the impact of Hurricane Fiona.
(e)(d)    For the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2024 and 2023, and 2022, represents corporate salaries and benefits of $10.0$9.8 million for 2024 and $9.7 million for 2023, and $8.8professional fees of $2.1 million for 2022, professional fees of2024 and $1.9 million for 2023, and $2.0 million for 2022, corporate rent and insurance of $0.9$1.0 million for 20232024 and $1.0 million for 2022,2023, and corporate travel, software licenses, board fees and other miscellaneous corporate expenses of $1.1$1.2 million for 20232024 and $1.0 million for 2022.2023.
(f)    For the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, represents corporate salaries and benefits of $19.7 million for 2023 and $17.1 million for 2022, professional fees of $3.8 million for 2023 and $3.9 million for 2022, corporate rent and insurance of $1.9 million for 2023 and $2.0 million for 2022, and corporate travel, software licenses, board fees and other miscellaneous corporate expenses of $2.1 million for 2023 and $1.8 million for 2022.
(g)(e)    Our comparable portfolio for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 excludes the Jewel Palm Beach, which was closed for a majority of the first quarter of 2023 as we transitioned the management of the resort to us from a third-party.third-party, and Jewel Punta Cana, which was sold in December 2023.
Inflation
We have experienced an elevated level of inflationary pressure on our direct resort expenses since the beginning of 2022. Inflation effects were experienced mostly through higher labor costs, food and beverage prices, and utility costs. Although we have experienced some improvement, we expect that inflationary pressures may remain elevated through 2024, but could continue for longer. While we, like most operators of lodging properties, have the ability to adjust room rates to reflect the effects of inflation, competitive pricing pressures may limit our ability to raise room rates to fully offset inflationary cost increases.
Seasonality
The seasonality of the lodging industry and the location of our resorts in Mexico, Jamaica and the Dominican Republic have historically resulted in the greatest demand for our resorts occurring between mid-December and April of each year, yielding higher occupancy levels and package rates during this period. This seasonality in demand has resulted in predictable fluctuations in revenue, results of operations, and liquidity, which are consistently higher during the first quarter of each year than in successive quarters.
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Inflation
We have experienced an elevated level of inflationary pressure on our direct resort expenses since the beginning of 2022. Inflation effects were experienced mostly through higher labor costs, food and beverage prices, and utility costs. Although we experienced some improvement during 2023, we expected that inflationary pressures would remain elevated at least through the first half of 2023, but could continue for longer. While we, like most operators of lodging properties, have the ability to adjust room rates to reflect the effects of inflation, competitive pricing pressures may limit our ability to raise room rates to fully offset inflationary cost increases.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our net cash provided by operating activities for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 was $67.1$56.8 million. We believe that our sources of cash, which consist of available cash and cash from operations, together with the available borrowing capacity under our Revolving Credit Facility and our access to the capital markets, will be adequate to meet our cash requirements, including our contractual obligations, over the next twelve months and beyond.
Sources of Cash
As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, we had $268.8$285.3 million of available cash, as compared to $283.9$272.5 million as of December 31, 2022.2023. Our primary short-term cash needs are paying operating expenses, maintaining our resorts, and servicing our outstanding indebtedness. We expect to meet our short-term liquidity requirements generally through our existing cash balances, net cash provided by operations, equity issuances or short-term borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility.
Further, we had no restricted cash balance as of June 30, 2023.March 31, 2024. As of July 31, 2023,April 30, 2024, we had approximately $239.5$275.4 million of available cash and also had $225.0 million available on our Revolving Credit Facility, which does not mature until January 2028.
We expect to meet our long-term liquidity requirements generally through the sources of cash available for short-term needs, net cash provided by operations, as well as equity or debt issuances or proceeds from the potential disposal of assets.
Cash Requirements
Our expected material cash requirements for the remainder of 20232024 and thereafter consist of (i) contractually obligated expenditures, including payments of principal and interest; (ii) other essential expenditures, including operating expenses and maintenance of our resorts; and (iii) opportunistic expenditures, including possible property developments, expansions, renovations, repositioning and rebranding projects, potential acquisitions, the repayment of indebtedness and discretionary repurchases of our securities.
As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, there have been no significant changes to our “Contractual Obligations” table in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of our Annual Report.Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on February 22, 2024. As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, we had $55.5$73.9 million of scheduled contractual obligations remaining in 20232024 which we expect to pay with available cash. In addition, we estimate that we will incur between $110.0 million and $120.0 million of capital expenditures for 2024, which reflects the acceleration of renovations at the Hyatt Ziva Los Cabos.
We are continuing to monitor our liquidity and we may pursue additional sources of liquidity as needed. The availability of additional liquidity options will depend on the economic and financial environment, our credit, our historical and projected financial and operating performance and continued compliance with financial covenants. If operating conditions do not continue to improve, whether as a result of a resurgence of COVID-19decline or for other reasons, such as inflation,are materially adversely impacted, we may not be able to maintain our current liquidity position or access additional sources of liquidity at acceptable terms or at all.
Financing Strategy
We intend to use other financing sources that may be available to us from time to time, including financing from banks, institutional investors or other lenders, such as bridge loans, letters of credit, joint ventures and other arrangements. Future financings may be unsecured or may be secured by mortgages or other interests in our assets. In addition, we may issue publicly or privately placed debt or equity securities. When possible and desirable, we will seek to replace short-term financing with long-term financing. We may use the proceeds from any financings to refinance existing indebtedness, to finance resort projects or acquisitions or for general working capital or other purposes.
Our indebtedness may be recourse, non-recourse or cross-collateralized and may be fixed rate or variable rate. If the indebtedness is non-recourse, the obligation to repay such indebtedness will generally be limited to the particular resort or resorts pledged to secure such indebtedness. In addition, we may invest in resorts subject to existing loans secured by mortgages or similar liens on the resorts or may refinance resorts acquired on a leveraged basis.
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Recent Transactions Affecting Our Liquidity and Capital Resources
The following table summarizes our net cash provided by or used in operating activities, investing activities and financing activities for the periods indicated and should be read in conjunction with our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and accompanying notes thereto ($ in thousands):
Six Months Ended June 30,
20232022
Three Months Ended March 31,Three Months Ended March 31,
202420242023
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities$67,111 $97,301 
Net cash used in investing activitiesNet cash used in investing activities$(1,131)$(11,970)
Net cash used in financing activitiesNet cash used in financing activities$(81,080)$(30,111)
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents$(15,100)$55,220 
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Our net cash from operating activities is generated primarily from operating income of our resorts. For the sixthree months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, our net cash provided by operating activities was $67.1 million. For$56.8 million compared to $45.3 million for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2022, our net cash provided by operating activities was $97.3 million.March 31, 2023.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Our net cash used in investing activities was $1.1$10.4 million for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 compared to $12.0$2.4 million for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023.
Activity for the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2024:
Purchases of property and equipment of $10.0 million, consisting of maintenance capital expenditures as well as renovation costs of the Hyatt Ziva Puerto Vallarta and Hyatt Ziva Los Cabos; and
Payment of $0.5 million in key money to the owner of one of our managed resorts.
Activity for the three months ended March 31, 2023:
Purchases of property and equipment of $18.8$10.3 million, primarily for maintenance related expenditures; and
Property damage insurance proceeds related to the impacts of Hurricane Fiona in the Dominican Republic of $17.8$8.0 million.
Activity for the six months ended June 30, 2022:
Purchases of property and equipment of $11.9 million, primarily for maintenance related expenditures.
Capital Expenditures
We maintain each of our properties in good repair and condition and in conformity with applicable laws and regulations, franchise and license agreements and management agreements. Capital expenditures made to extend the service life or increase the capacity of our assets, including expenditures for the replacement, improvement or expansion of existing capital assets (i.e., maintenance capital expenditures), differ from ongoing repair and maintenance expense items, which do not in our judgment extend the service life or increase the capacity of assets and are charged to expense as incurred. From time to time, certain of our resorts may be undergoing renovations as a result of our decision to upgrade portions of the resorts, such as guestrooms, public space, meeting space, gyms, spas and/or restaurants, in order to better compete with other resorts in our markets.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Our net cash used in financing activities was $81.1$33.5 million for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 compared to $30.1$45.4 million for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2022.March 31, 2023.
Activity for the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2024:
Principal payments on our Term Loan due 2029 of $2.8 million; and
Repurchases of ordinary shares of $30.5 million.
Activity for the three months ended March 31, 2023:
Principal payments on our Term Loan due 2029 of $5.5$2.8 million; and
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Repurchases of ordinary shares of $75.4$42.6 million.
Activity for the six months ended June 30, 2022:
Principal payments on our prior Term Loan of $29.9 million, which includes a $24.9 million mandatory repayment as a result of the sale of the Jewel Dunn’s River Beach Resort & Spa and Jewel Runaway Bay Beach Resort & Waterpark in May 2022 as well as our quarterly principal payments.
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Critical Accounting Estimates

Our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included herein have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and related disclosures. A number of our significant accounting policies involve a higher degree of judgement and estimation uncertainty and have had or are reasonably likely to have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations. We believe our estimates, assumptions and judgments with respect to our such policies are reasonable based upon information presently available. However, actual results may differ significantly from these estimates under different assumptions, judgments or conditions, which could have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations and related disclosures.

We have discussed those estimates that we believe are critical and require the use of complex judgment in their application in our Consolidated Financial Statements included within our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022,2023, filed with the SEC on February 23, 2023.22, 2024. There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies or the methodologies or assumptions we apply under them except for those disclosed in Note 2 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Our financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, trade and other receivables, accounts receivable from related parties, certain prepayments and other assets, trade and other payables, payables to related parties, derivative financial instruments, other liabilities, including our pension obligation, and debt (excluding the financing lease obligation). See Note 13, “Fair value of financial instruments,” to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.
Related Party Transactions
See Note 6, “Related party transactions,” to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information on these transactions.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See the recent accounting pronouncements in Note 2 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
In the normal course of operations, we are exposed to interest rate risk and foreign currency risk which may impact future income and cash flows.
Interest Rate Risk
The risk from market interest rate fluctuations mainly affects long-term debt bearing interest at a variable interest rate. We
currently use two interest rate swaps (see Note 12 of our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements) to manage our exposure to this risk. As of June 30, 2023, 50%March 31, 2024, 51% of our outstanding indebtedness bore interest at floating rates, as our Term Loan due 2029 incurs interest based on SOFR plus a margin of 4.25%3.25%.
If market rates of interest on our floating rate debt were to increase by 1.0%, the increase in interest expense on our floating rate debt would decrease our future earnings and cash flows by approximately $5.5 million annually, assuming the balance outstanding under our Revolving Credit Facility remained at $0 million.
If market rates of interest on our floating rate debt were to decrease by 1.0%, the decrease in interest expense on our floating rate debt would increase our future earnings and cash flows by approximately $5.5 million annually, assuming the balance outstanding under our Revolving Credit Facility remained at $0 million.
Foreign Currency Risk
We are exposed to exchange rate fluctuations because all of our resort investments are based in locations where the local currency is not the U.S. dollar, which is our reporting currency. For the sixthree months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 less than 1% of our revenues were denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. As a result, our revenues reported on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations are affected by movements in exchange rates.
Approximately 73.4%71.5% of our resort-level operating expenses for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 were denominated in the local currencies in the countries in which we operate. As a result,During the first quarter of 2024, we entered into foreign currency forward contracts to hedge 50% of our estimated operating expenses that are denominated in Mexican Pesos. However, our operating expenses reported on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations arecontinue to be affected by movements in exchange rates. The foreign currencies in which our expenses are primarily denominated arerates, including the Mexican Peso, Dominican Peso and the Jamaican Dollar.
The effect of an immediate 5% adverse change in foreign exchange rates on Mexican Peso-denominated expenses at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 would have impacted our Owned Resort EBITDA by approximately $5.6$1.6 million on a year-to-date basis.basis, inclusive of the impact from our foreign currency forward contracts.
The effect of an immediate 5% adverse change in foreign exchange rates on Dominican Peso-denominated expenses at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 would have impacted our Owned Resort EBITDA by approximately $3.3$1.6 million on a year-to-date basis.
The effect of an immediate 5% adverse change in foreign exchange rates on Jamaican Dollar-denominated expenses at June 30, 2023March 31, 2024 would have impacted our Owned Resort EBITDA by approximately $2.8$1.4 million on a year-to-date basis.
At this time, we do not have any outstanding derivatives or other financial instruments designed to hedge our foreign currency exchange risk.
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Disclosure Controls and Procedures.

We maintain a set of disclosure controls and procedures (as that term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. In accordance with Rule 13a-15(b) of the Exchange Act, as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, an evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, were effective.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.

There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.    Legal Proceedings.

In the ordinary course of our business, we are subject to claims and administrative proceedings, none of which we believe are material or would be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on our financial condition, cash flows or results of operations. The outcome of claims, lawsuits and legal proceedings brought against us, however, is subject to significant uncertainties. Refer to Note 7 to our financial statements included in “Item 1. Financial Statements” of this Form 10-Q for a more detailed description of such proceedings and contingencies.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.

As of June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, there have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022,2023, filed with the SEC on February 23, 2023,22, 2024, which is accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
Item 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
(a) Unregistered Sale of Securities
None.
(b) Use of Proceeds
None.
(c) Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The following table sets forth information regarding our purchases of our ordinary shares under our share repurchase program during the three months ended June 30, 2023:March 31, 2024:
Total number of shares purchased
Average price paid per share(1)
Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced program(2)
Maximum approximate dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the program
($ in thousands)(2)
April 1, 2023 to April 30, 20232,147,034 $9.29 2,147,034 $149,292 
May 1, 2023 to May 31, 20231,191,348 9.11 1,191,348 138,442 
June 1, 2023 to June 30, 2023414,033 8.11 414,033 135,086 
Total3,752,415 $9.10 3,752,415 $135,086 
Total number of shares purchased(1)
Average price paid per share(2)
Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced program(3)
Maximum approximate dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the program
($ in thousands)(3)
January 1, 2024 to January 31, 20241,036,182 $8.31 1,023,018 $187,893 
February 1, 2024 to February 29, 20241,002,025 8.72 1,002,025 179,156 
March 1, 2024 to March 31, 20241,596,084 9.56 1,596,084 163,894 
Total3,634,291 $8.97 3,621,127 $163,894 
________
(1) The total number of shares purchased includes shares withheld to offset tax withholding due upon vesting of restricted share awards. We withheld 13,164 shares during January 2024.
(2) The average price paid per share and maximum approximate dollar value of shares disclosed above include broker commissions.
(2) (3)In FebruaryOn December 7, 2023, our Board established a new $200.0 million share repurchase program, pursuant to which we may repurchase our outstanding ordinary shares as market conditions and our liquidity warrant. The share repurchase authorization has no expiration date. Repurchases may be made from time to time in the open market, in privately negotiated transactions or by other means (including Rule 10b5-1 trading plans). Depending on market conditions and other factors, these repurchases may be commenced or suspended from time to time without prior notice.
Item 3.    Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.
Item 4.    Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.
Item 5.    Other Information.
During the three months ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, no director or officer of the Company adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.
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Item 6.    Exhibits.

The following exhibits are filed as part of this Form 10-Q:
Exhibit
Number
  Exhibit Description
10.1*
31.1
31.2  
32.1  
32.2  
101
The following materials from Playa Hotels & Resorts N.V.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2023,March 31, 2024, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity, (v) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (vi) the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
* Filed herewith
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SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
  Playa Hotels & Resorts N.V.
    
Date:August 3, 2023May 6, 2024By: /s/ Bruce D. Wardinski
   Bruce D. Wardinski
   Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
   (Principal Executive Officer)

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed by the undersigned, in his capacity as the principal financial officer of the registrant.
  Playa Hotels & Resorts N.V.
    
Date:August 3, 2023May 6, 2024By: /s/ Ryan Hymel
   Ryan Hymel
Chief Financial Officer
   (Principal Financial Officer)