UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended December 31, 202230, 2023
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from __________ to __________.
Commission File Number 001-38842
twdcimagea01a01a01a01a14.jpg
Delaware 83-0940635
State or Other Jurisdiction of I.R.S. Employer Identification
Incorporation or Organization
500 South Buena Vista Street
Burbank, California 91521
Address of Principal Executive Offices and Zip Code
(818) 560-1000
Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par valueDISNew York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  ☒    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).    Yes  ☐    No  ☒
There were 1,826,807,2271,834,302,235 shares of common stock outstanding as of February 1, 2023.January 31, 2024.



Cautionary Note on Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements generally relate to future events or our future financial or operating performance and may include statements concerning, among other things, financial results,results; business plans (including statements regarding new services and products and future expenditures, costs and investments),; future liabilities and other obligations; impairments and amortization,amortization; estimates of financial impact of certain items, accounting treatment, events or circumstances; competition and the impact of COVID-19seasonality on our businesses and results of operations.operations; and capital allocation, including share repurchases and dividends. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as “may,” “will,” “would,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “could,” “intends,” “target,” “projects,” “believes,” “estimates,” “anticipates,” “potential”“potential,” “continue” or “continue”“assumption” or the negative of these words or other similar terms or expressions that concern our expectations, strategy, plans or intentions. These statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are based on assumptions as of the date of this report. These statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from expectations or results projected or implied by forward-looking statements.
Such differences may result from actions taken by the Company, including restructuring or strategic initiatives (including capital investments, asset acquisitions or dispositions, new or expanded business lines or cessation of certain operations), our execution of our business plans (including the content we create and IPintellectual properties (IP) we invest in, our pricing decisions, our cost structure and our management and other personnel decisions), our ability to quickly execute on cost rationalization while preserving revenue, the discovery of additional information or other business decisions, as well as from developments beyond the Company’s control, including:
further the occurrence of subsequent events;
deterioration in domestic and global economic conditions;conditions or failure of conditions to improve as anticipated;
deterioration in or pressures from competitive conditions, including competition to create or acquire content, competition for talent and competition for talent;advertising revenue;
consumer preferences and acceptance of our content, offerings, pricing model and price increases, and corresponding subscriber additions and churn, and the market for advertising sales on our direct-to-consumer services and linear networks;
health concerns and their impact on our businesses and productions;
international, regulatory, legal, political or military developments;
regulatory and legal developments;
technological developments;
labor markets and activities;activities, including work stoppages;
adverse weather conditions or natural disasters; and
availability of content;content.
each such risk includes the current and future impacts of, and may be amplified by, COVID-19 and related mitigation efforts.
Such developments may further affect entertainment, travel and leisure businesses generally and may, among other things, affect (or further affect, as applicable):
our operations, business plans or profitability, including direct-to-consumer profitability;
demand for our products and services;
the performance of the Company’s content;
our ability to create or obtain desirable content at or under the value we assign the content;
the advertising market for programming;
income tax expense; and
performance of some or all Company businesses either directly or through their impact on those who distribute our products.
Additional factors include those described in our 20222023 Annual Report on Form 10-K, including under the captions “Risk Factors,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and “Business,” in our subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, including under the captions “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and in our subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
A forward-looking statement is neither a prediction nor a guarantee of future events or circumstances. You should not place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements. Unless required by federal securities laws, we assume no obligation to update any of these forward-looking statements, or to update the reasons actual results could differ materially from those anticipated, to reflect circumstances or events that occur after the statements are made.
2


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1: Financial Statements
THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(unaudited; in millions, except per share data)
 Quarter Ended
 December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Revenues:
Services$20,997 $19,542 
Products2,515 2,277 
Total revenues23,512 21,819 
Costs and expenses:
Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)(14,781)(13,161)
Cost of products (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)(1,605)(1,406)
Selling, general, administrative and other(3,827)(3,787)
Depreciation and amortization(1,306)(1,269)
Total costs and expenses(21,519)(19,623)
Restructuring and impairment charges(69)— 
Other expense, net(42)(436)
Interest expense, net(300)(311)
Equity in the income of investees191 239 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes1,773 1,688 
Income taxes on continuing operations(412)(488)
Net income from continuing operations1,361 1,200 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income tax benefit of $0 and $14, respectively (48)   
Net income1,361 1,152 
Net income from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interests(82)(48)
Net income attributable to Disney$1,279    $1,104 
Earnings (loss) per share attributable to Disney(1):
Diluted
Continuing operations$0.70 $0.63 
Discontinued operations (0.03)
$0.70 $0.60 
Basic
Continuing operations$0.70 $0.63 
Discontinued operations (0.03)
$0.70 $0.61 
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding:
Diluted1,827 1,828 
Basic1,825 1,819 
(1)Total may not equal the sum of the column due to rounding.
 Quarter Ended
 December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Revenues:
Services$20,975 $20,997 
Products2,574 2,515 
Total revenues23,549 23,512 
Costs and expenses:
Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)(13,922)(14,781)
Cost of products (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)(1,665)(1,605)
Selling, general, administrative and other(3,783)(3,827)
Depreciation and amortization(1,243)(1,306)
Total costs and expenses(20,613)(21,519)
Restructuring and impairment charges (69)
Other expense, net (42)
Interest expense, net(246)(300)
Equity in the income of investees181 191 
Income before income taxes2,871 1,773 
Income taxes(720)(412)
Net income2,151 1,361 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests(240)(82)
Net income attributable to Disney$1,911    $1,279 
Earnings per share attributable to Disney:
Diluted$1.04 $0.70 
Basic$1.04 $0.70 
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding:
Diluted1,835 1,827 
Basic1,832 1,825 
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
3


THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(unaudited; in millions)
 
Quarter Ended
December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Net incomeNet income$1,361 $1,152 
Net income
Net income
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Market value adjustments for hedgesMarket value adjustments for hedges(542)50 
Market value adjustments for hedges
Market value adjustments for hedges
Pension and postretirement medical plan adjustments
Pension and postretirement medical plan adjustments
Pension and postretirement medical plan adjustmentsPension and postretirement medical plan adjustments1 155    
Foreign currency translation and otherForeign currency translation and other227 (22)
Other comprehensive income (loss)(314)183 
Foreign currency translation and other
Foreign currency translation and other
Other comprehensive loss
Other comprehensive loss
Other comprehensive loss
Comprehensive incomeComprehensive income1,047 1,335 
Net income from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interests(82)(48)
Other comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests(45)(19)
Comprehensive income
Comprehensive income
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
Other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
Other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
Other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
Comprehensive income attributable to DisneyComprehensive income attributable to Disney$920    $1,268 
Comprehensive income attributable to Disney
Comprehensive income attributable to Disney
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements




4


THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited; in millions, except per share data)
December 31,
2022
October 1,
2022
December 30,
2023
December 30,
2023
September 30,
2023
ASSETSASSETS
Current assetsCurrent assets
Current assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$8,470 $11,615 
Receivables, netReceivables, net13,993 12,652 
InventoriesInventories1,830 1,742 
Content advancesContent advances1,300 1,890 
Other current assetsOther current assets1,319 1,199 
Other current assets
Other current assets
Total current assets
Total current assets
Total current assetsTotal current assets26,912 29,098 
Produced and licensed content costsProduced and licensed content costs36,266 35,777 
InvestmentsInvestments3,169 3,218 
Parks, resorts and other propertyParks, resorts and other property
Attractions, buildings and equipmentAttractions, buildings and equipment68,253    66,998    
Attractions, buildings and equipment
Attractions, buildings and equipment72,096    70,090    
Accumulated depreciationAccumulated depreciation(40,641)(39,356)
27,612 27,642 
28,521
Projects in progressProjects in progress5,430 4,814 
LandLand1,158 1,140 
34,200 33,596 
35,321
Intangible assets, netIntangible assets, net14,347 14,837 
GoodwillGoodwill77,867 77,897 
Other assetsOther assets9,363 9,208 
Other assets
Other assets
Total assetsTotal assets$202,124 $203,631 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITYLIABILITIES AND EQUITY
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilitiesCurrent liabilities
Current liabilities
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilitiesAccounts payable and other accrued liabilities$18,149 $20,213 
Current portion of borrowingsCurrent portion of borrowings3,249 3,070 
Deferred revenue and otherDeferred revenue and other5,672 5,790 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities27,070 29,073 
Total current liabilities
Total current liabilities
BorrowingsBorrowings45,128 45,299 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes8,236 8,363 
Other long-term liabilities
Other long-term liabilities
Other long-term liabilitiesOther long-term liabilities12,812 12,518 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)
Redeemable noncontrolling interestsRedeemable noncontrolling interests8,743 9,499 
EquityEquity
Preferred stockPreferred stock — 
Common stock, $0.01 par value, Authorized – 4.6 billion shares, Issued – 1.8 billion shares56,579 56,398 
Preferred stock
Preferred stock
Common stock, $0.01 par value, Authorized – 4.6 billion shares, Issued – 1.9 billion shares at December 30, 2023 and 1.8 billion shares at September 30, 2023
Retained earningsRetained earnings44,955 43,636 
Accumulated other comprehensive lossAccumulated other comprehensive loss(4,478)(4,119)
Treasury stock, at cost, 19 million shares
Treasury stock, at cost, 19 million shares
Treasury stock, at cost, 19 million sharesTreasury stock, at cost, 19 million shares(907)(907)
Total Disney Shareholders’ equityTotal Disney Shareholders’ equity96,149 95,008 
Noncontrolling interestsNoncontrolling interests3,986 3,871 
Total equityTotal equity100,135 98,879 
Total liabilities and equityTotal liabilities and equity$202,124 $203,631 
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
5


THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited; in millions)
Quarter Ended Quarter Ended
December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
December 30,
2023
December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
OPERATING ACTIVITIESOPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income from continuing operations$1,361 $1,200 
Net income
Net income
Net income
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization1,306    1,269 
Net loss on investments and disposition of businesses68 436 
Deferred income taxes
Deferred income taxes
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes(15)   726 
Equity in the income of investeesEquity in the income of investees(191)(239)
Cash distributions received from equity investeesCash distributions received from equity investees176 223    Cash distributions received from equity investees153 176 176    
Net change in produced and licensed content costs and advancesNet change in produced and licensed content costs and advances558 507 
Equity-based compensationEquity-based compensation270 196 
Pension and postretirement medical benefit cost amortization1 155 
Equity-based compensation
Equity-based compensation
Other, net
Other, net
Other, netOther, net(232)(7)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Receivables
Receivables
ReceivablesReceivables(1,423)(1,401)
InventoriesInventories(88)(14)
Other assetsOther assets(443)(115)
Accounts payable and other liabilitiesAccounts payable and other liabilities(2,378)(2,579)
Income taxesIncome taxes56 (566)
Cash used in operations - continuing operations(974)(209)
Cash provided by (used in) operations
INVESTING ACTIVITIESINVESTING ACTIVITIES
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Investments in parks, resorts and other property
Investments in parks, resorts and other property
Investments in parks, resorts and other propertyInvestments in parks, resorts and other property(1,181)(981)
Other, netOther, net(111)(6)
Cash used in investing activities - continuing operations(1,292)(987)
Other, net
Other, net
Cash used in investing activities
FINANCING ACTIVITIESFINANCING ACTIVITIES
Commercial paper borrowings (payments), net799 (124)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Commercial paper borrowings, net
Commercial paper borrowings, net
Commercial paper borrowings, net
BorrowingsBorrowings67 33 
Reduction of borrowingsReduction of borrowings(1,000)— 
Sale of noncontrolling interest178 — 
Contributions from / sale of noncontrolling interest
Contributions from / sale of noncontrolling interest
Contributions from / sale of noncontrolling interest
Acquisition of redeemable noncontrolling interestAcquisition of redeemable noncontrolling interest(900)— 
Other, netOther, net(187)(189)
Cash used in financing activities - continuing operations(1,043)(280)
Cash used in financing activities
CASH FLOWS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Cash provided by operations - discontinued operations 
Cash used in financing activities - discontinued operations (12)
Cash used in discontinued operations (4)
Impact of exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
Impact of exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
Impact of exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashImpact of exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash164 (35)
Change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashChange in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(3,145)(1,515)
Change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
Change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of periodCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period11,661 16,003 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period14,235   11,661  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of periodCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period$8,516 $14,488 
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
6


THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(unaudited; in millions)


Quarter Ended
Equity Attributable to Disney
Shares(1)
Common StockRetained EarningsAccumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(Loss)
Treasury StockTotal Disney Equity
Non-controlling
 Interests(2)
Total
Equity
Balance at September 30, 2023
Comprehensive income (loss)
Equity compensation activity
Dividends
Dividends
Dividends
Quarter Ended
Equity Attributable to Disney
SharesCommon StockRetained EarningsAccumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(Loss)
Treasury StockTotal Disney Equity
Non-controlling
 Interests(1)
Total
Equity
Distributions and other
Distributions and other
Distributions and other
Balance at December 30, 2023
Balance at October 1, 2022
Balance at October 1, 2022
Balance at October 1, 2022Balance at October 1, 20221,824 $56,398 $43,636 $(4,119)$(907)$95,008 $3,871 $98,879 
Comprehensive income (loss)Comprehensive income (loss)— — 1,279 (359)— 920 (16)904 
Equity compensation activityEquity compensation activity180 — — — 180 — 180 
Contributions
Contributions
ContributionsContributions— — — — — — 178 178 
Distributions and otherDistributions and other— 40 — — 41 (47)(6)
Balance at December 31, 20221,826 $56,579 $44,955 $(4,478)$(907)$96,149 $3,986 $100,135 
Balance at October 2, 20211,818 $55,471 $40,429 $(6,440)$(907)$88,553 $4,458 $93,011 
Comprehensive income (loss)— — 1,104    164— 1,268 (4)1,264 
Equity compensation activity29 — — — 29 — 29 
Contributions— — — — — — 29 29 
Distributions and otherDistributions and other— — 14 — — 14 (37)(23)
Balance at January 1, 20221,821 $55,500 $41,547 $(6,276)$(907)$89,864 $4,446 $94,310 
Distributions and other
Balance at December 31, 2022
(1)Shares are net of treasury shares.
(2)Excludes redeemable noncontrolling interests.
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements


7


THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)
 
1.Principles of Consolidation
These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) for interim financial information and the instructions to Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. We believe that we have included all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim period. Operating results for the quarter ended December 31, 202230, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending September 30, 2023.28, 2024.
The terms “Company,” “Disney,” “we,” “us,” and “our” are used in this report to refer collectively to the parent company, The Walt Disney Company, as well as the subsidiaries through which its various businesses are actually conducted.
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s 20222023 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Variable Interest Entities
The Company enters into relationships with or makes investments in other entities that may be variable interest entities (VIE). A VIE is consolidated in the financial statements if the Company has the power to direct activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of the VIE and has the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant (as defined by ASC 810-10-25-38) to the VIE. Hong Kong Disneyland Resort and Shanghai Disney Resort (together the Asia Theme Parks) are VIEs in which the Company has less than 50% equity ownership. Company subsidiaries (the Management Companies) have management agreements with the Asia Theme Parks, which provide the Management Companies, subject to certain protective rights of joint venture partners, with the ability to direct the day-to-day operating activities and the development of business strategies that we believe most significantly impact the economic performance of the Asia Theme Parks. In addition, the Management Companies receive management fees under these arrangements that we believe could be significant to the Asia Theme Parks. Therefore, the Company has consolidated the Asia Theme Parks in its financial statements.
Redeemable Noncontrolling InterestsInterest
TheHulu LLC
In November 2023, NBC Universal (NBCU) exercised its right to require the Company consolidates the results ofto purchase NBCU’s 33% interest in Hulu LLC (Hulu), a direct-to-consumer (DTC) streaming service provider, which is owned 67% by the Company and 33% by NBC Universal (NBCU). In May 2019, the Company entered into a put/call agreement with NBCU that provided the Company with full operational control of Hulu. Under the agreement, beginning in January 2024, NBCU has the option to require the Company to purchase NBCU’s interest in Hulu and the Company has the option to require NBCU to sell its interest in Hulu to the Company, in either case at a redemption value based on NBCU’s equity ownership percentage of the greater of Hulu’s then equity fair value or a guaranteed floor value of $27.5 billion.
NBCU’s interest In connection with the redemption, the Company will generally not be allocated its portion of Hulu’s losses, if any, as the redeemable noncontrolling interest is required to be carried at a minimum value. The minimum value is equal to the fair value aspay NBCU 50% of the May 2019 agreement date accreted tofuture tax benefits from the January 2024 estimated redemption value. At December 31, 2022,amortization of the purchase of NBCU’s interest in Hulu is recorded inthat will generally arise over a 15-year period. In December 2023, the Company’s financial statements at $8.7Company paid NBCU $8.6 billion, which is reported as “Redeemable noncontrolling interest” inreflected the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
We are accreting NBCU’s interest in Hulu to its guaranteed floor value. In determiningvalue less NBCU’s unpaid capital call contributions.
Based on valuation procedures agreed upon by NBCU and the redemption value, our estimate ofCompany, Hulu’s equity fair value for purposes of determining the redemption payment is not expected to be finalized until later in January 2024 requires managementcalendar 2024. If Hulu’s equity fair value is determined to make significant judgments. If our estimatebe higher than the guaranteed floor value, the Company is required to pay NBCU its share of the futuredifference between the equity fair value of Hulu’s equity increased aboveand the guaranteed floor value.
The Company is required to accrete NBCU’s interest to the estimated redemption value and has accreted to the guaranteed floor value. If the redemption value is higher than the guaranteed floor value, we would change our rate of accretion, which would generally increaserecord the amount recorded inincrement as “Net income from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interests” and thus reduce “Net income attributable to Disney” in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Estimating the redemption value prior to its final determination requires management to make significant judgments related to assessing the fair value of Hulu.
At October 1,BAMTech LLC
In November 2022, the Company purchased Major League BaseballBaseball’s (MLB) held a 15% redeemable noncontrolling interest in BAMTech LLC (BAMTech), which holds the Company’s domestic DTC sports business, for $900 million (MLB buy-out). MLB’s interest was recorded in the Company’s financial statements at $828 million. In November 2022,million prior to the Company purchased MLB’s redeemable noncontrolling interest for $900MLB buy-out. The $72 million resulting in $72 milliondifference was recorded as an increase in “Net income from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interests” in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
8

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)
During the three months ended December 31, 2022, Hearst Corporation (Hearst) contributed $178 million to the domestic DTC sports business to fund its 20% share of the MLB buy-out.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and footnotes thereto. Actual results may differ from those estimates.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made in the fiscal 20222023 financial statements and notes to conform to the fiscal 20232024 presentation.
2.Segment Information
The Company’s operations are conductedreported in the Disney Mediathree segments: Entertainment, Sports and Entertainment Distribution (DMED) and Disney Parks, Experiences, and Products (DPEP) segments. Our operating segments reportfor which separate financial information which is evaluated regularly by the Chief Executive Officer to allocate resources and assess performance.
Segment operating results reflect earnings before corporate and unallocated shared expenses, restructuring and impairment charges, net other income,income/expense, net interest expense, income taxes and noncontrolling interests. Segment operating income includes equity in the income of investees and excludes impairments of certain equity investments and acquisition accounting amortization of TFCF Corporation (TFCF) and Hulu assets (i.e. intangible assets and the fair value step-up for film and television costs)costs recognized in connection with the acquisition of TFCF acquisitionCorporation (TFCF) and Hulu in fiscal 2019 (TFCF and Hulu acquisition amortization). Corporate and unallocated shared expenses principally consist of corporate functions, executive management and certain unallocated administrative support functions.
Segment operating results include allocations of certain costs, including information technology, pension, legal and other shared services costs, which are allocated based on metrics designed to correlate with consumption.
9

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

Segment revenues and segment operating income (loss) are as follows:
 Quarter Ended
 December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Revenues:
Disney Media and Entertainment Distribution$14,776 $14,585 
Disney Parks, Experiences and Products8,736 7,234 
Total segment revenues$23,512 $21,819 
Segment operating income (loss):
Disney Media and Entertainment Distribution$(10) $808 
Disney Parks, Experiences and Products3,053 2,450 
Total segment operating income(1)
$3,043 $3,258 
 Quarter Ended
 December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Revenues:
Entertainment
Third parties$9,881   $10,584   
Intersegment100   91   
9,981   10,675   
Sports
Third parties4,536   4,383   
Intersegment299   257   
4,835   4,640   
Experiences9,132   8,545   
Eliminations(399)  (348)  
Total segment revenues$23,549   $23,512   
Segment operating income:
Entertainment$874   $345   
Sports(103)  (164)  
Experiences3,105   2,862   
Total segment operating income(1)
$3,876   $3,043   
(1) Equity in the income of investees is included in segment operating income as follows:
Quarter Ended
December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Disney Media and Entertainment Distribution$196   $245   
Disney Parks, Experiences and Products(2)(3) 
Entertainment
Entertainment
Entertainment
Sports
Sports
Sports
Experiences
Experiences
Experiences
Equity in the income of investees included in segment operating income
Equity in the income of investees included in segment operating income
Equity in the income of investees included in segment operating incomeEquity in the income of investees included in segment operating income194 242 
Amortization of TFCF intangible assets related to equity investeesAmortization of TFCF intangible assets related to equity investees(3)(3)
Amortization of TFCF intangible assets related to equity investees
Amortization of TFCF intangible assets related to equity investees
Equity in the income of investees, netEquity in the income of investees, net$191 $239 
Equity in the income of investees, net
Equity in the income of investees, net
910

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

A reconciliation of segment operating income to income from continuing operations before income taxes is as follows:
 Quarter Ended
 December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Segment operating income$3,043 $3,258   
Corporate and unallocated shared expenses(280)  (228)
Restructuring and impairment charges(69)— 
Other expense, net(1)
(42)(436)
Interest expense, net(300)(311)
TFCF and Hulu acquisition amortization(2)
(579)(595)
Income from continuing operations before income taxes$1,773 $1,688 
 Quarter Ended
 December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Segment operating income$3,876 $3,043   
Corporate and unallocated shared expenses(308)  (280)
Restructuring and impairment charges(1)
 (69)
Other expense, net(2)
 (42)
Interest expense, net(246)(300)
TFCF and Hulu acquisition amortization(3)
(451)(579)
Income before income taxes$2,871 $1,773 
(1)See Note 16 for a discussion of amounts in restructuring and impairment charges.
(2)See Note 4 for a discussion of amounts in other expense, net.
(2)(3)For the quarter ended December 31, 2022TFCF and Hulu acquisition amortization of intangible assets, step-up of film and television costs and intangibles related to TFCF equity investees were $417 million, $159 million and $3 million, respectively. For the quarter ended January 1, 2022 amortization of intangible assets, step-up of film and television costs and intangibles related to TFCF equity investees were $435 million, $157 million, and $3 million, respectively.is as follows:
Quarter Ended
December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Amortization of intangible assets$380 $417   
Step-up of film and television costs68   159 
Intangibles related to TFCF equity investees3   
$451 $579 
Goodwill
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill are as follows:
DMEDDPEPTotal
Balance at October 1, 2022$72,347 $5,550 $77,897 
Currency translation adjustments and other, net(30)— (30)
Balance at December 31, 2022$72,317 $5,550 $77,867 
EntertainmentSportsExperiencesTotal
Balance at September 30, 2023$55,031 $16,486 $5,550 $77,067 
Currency translation adjustments and other, net(1)— — (1)
Balance at December 30, 2023$55,030 $16,486 $5,550 $77,066 
11

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

3.Revenues
The following table presents our revenues by segment and major source:
Quarter Ended December 31, 2022Quarter Ended January 1, 2022
DMEDDPEPTotalDMEDDPEPTotal
Affiliate fees$4,242$— $4,242 $4,371 $— $4,371 
Subscription fees4,240— 4,240 3,598 — 3,598 
Advertising3,4423,443 3,868 3,869 
Theme park admissions2,641 2,641 — 2,152 2,152 
Resort and vacations1,980 1,980 — 1,445 1,445 
Retail and wholesale sales of merchandise, food and beverage2,382    2,382    —    2,089 2,089 
Merchandise licensing1,143 1,143 — 1,119 1,119 
TV/SVOD distribution licensing979— 979 1,396 —    1,396    
Theatrical distribution licensing1,140— 1,140 529 — 529 
Home entertainment135— 135 294 — 294 
Other598589 1,187 529 428 957 
$14,776$8,736 $23,512 $14,585 $7,234 $21,819 
Quarter Ended December 30, 2023
EntertainmentSportsExperiencesEliminationsTotal
Affiliate fees$1,766$2,669$— $(293)$4,142 
Subscription fees4,507415— — 4,922 
Advertising1,9971,351— — 3,348 
Theme park admissions2,982 — 2,982 
Resort and vacations2,118 — 2,118 
Retail and wholesale sales of merchandise, food and beverage2,477    —    2,477    
Merchandise licensing192967 — 1,159 
TV/VOD distribution licensing53657— — 593 
Theatrical distribution licensing251— — 251 
Home entertainment209— — 209 
Other523343588 (106)1,348 
$9,981$4,835$9,132 $(399)$23,549 
Quarter Ended December 31, 2022
EntertainmentSportsExperiencesEliminationsTotal
Affiliate fees$1,873$2,653$— $(266)$4,260 
Subscription fees3,861379— — 4,240 
Advertising2,1801,262— 3,443 
Theme park admissions2,641 — 2,641 
Resort and vacations1,980 — 1,980 
Retail and wholesale sales of merchandise, food and beverage2,382    —    2,382 
Merchandise licensing191952 — 1,143 
TV/VOD distribution licensing72476— — 800 
Theatrical distribution licensing1,140— — 1,140 
Home entertainment185— — 185 
Other521270589 (82)1,298 
$10,675 $4,640 $8,545 $(348)$23,512 
The following table presents our revenues by segment and primary geographical markets:
Quarter Ended December 31, 2022Quarter Ended January 1, 2022
DMEDDPEPTotalDMEDDPEPTotal
Quarter Ended December 30, 2023Quarter Ended December 30, 2023
EntertainmentEntertainmentSportsExperiencesEliminationsTotal
AmericasAmericas$12,018 $6,953 $18,971 $11,830 $5,711 $17,541 
EuropeEurope1,574    1,066    2,640    1,538    865    2,403    Europe1,409    179    1,022    —    2,610    
Asia PacificAsia Pacific1,184 717 1,901 1,217 658 1,875 
Total revenues
Quarter Ended December 31, 2022
Quarter Ended December 31, 2022
Quarter Ended December 31, 2022
EntertainmentEntertainmentSportsExperiencesEliminationsTotal
Americas
EuropeEurope1,499    126    1,015    —    2,640    
Asia Pacific
Total revenuesTotal revenues$14,776 $8,736 $23,512 $14,585 $7,234 $21,819 
Revenues recognized in the current and prior-year periods from performance obligations satisfied (or partially satisfied) in previous reporting periods primarily relate to revenues earned on TV/VOD licenses for titles made available to the licensee in previous reporting periods. For the quarter ended December 30, 2023, $0.3 billion was recognized related to performance obligations satisfied as of September 30, 2023. For the quarter ended December 31, 2022, $0.3 billion was recognized related to performance obligations satisfied as of October 1, 2022.
1012

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

Revenues recognized in the current and prior-year periods from performance obligations satisfied (or partially satisfied) in previous reporting periods primarily relate to revenues earned on TV/SVOD licenses for titles made available to the licensee in previous reporting periods. For the quarter ended December 31, 2022, $0.3 billion was recognized related to performance obligations satisfied as of October 1, 2022. For the quarter ended January 1, 2022, $0.4 billion was recognized related to performance obligations satisfied as of October 2, 2021.
As of December 31, 2022,30, 2023, revenue for unsatisfied performance obligations expected to be recognized in the future is $15$14 billion, primarily for content and other IP or advertising time to be made available in the future under existing agreements with merchandise and co-branding licensees and sponsors, television station affiliates, sports sublicensees,DTC wholesalers, advertisers and DTC wholesalers.sports sublicensees. Of this amount, we expect to recognize approximately $4$5 billion in the remainder of fiscal 2023, $4 billion in fiscal 2024, $3$5 billion in fiscal 2025, $2 billion in fiscal 2026 and $4$2 billion thereafter. These amounts include only fixed consideration or minimum guarantees and do not include amounts related to (i) contracts with an original expected term of one year or less (such as most advertising contracts) or (ii) licenses of IP that are solely based on the sales of the licensee.
When the timing of the Company’s revenue recognition is different from the timing of customer payments, the Company recognizes either a contract asset (customer payment is subsequent to revenue recognition and subject to the Company satisfying additional performance obligations) or deferred revenue (customer payment precedes the Company satisfying the performance obligations). Consideration due under contracts with payment in arrears is recognized as accounts receivable. Deferred revenues are recognized as (or when) the Company performs under the contract. The Company’s contract assets and activity for the current and prior-year periods were not material.
Accounts receivable and deferred revenues from contracts with customers are as follows:
December 31,
2022
October 1,
2022
December 30,
2023
December 30,
2023
September 30,
2023
Accounts receivableAccounts receivable
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable
Current
Current
CurrentCurrent$12,222   $10,886   $11,810   $10,279   
Non-currentNon-current1,193 1,226 
Allowance for credit lossesAllowance for credit losses(166)(179)
Deferred revenuesDeferred revenues
CurrentCurrent5,392 5,531 
Current
Current
Non-currentNon-current908 927 
For the quarter ended December 30, 2023, the Company recognized revenue of $3.4 billion that was included in the September 30, 2023 deferred revenue balance. For the quarter ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized revenue of $3.4 billion that was included in the October 1, 2022 deferred revenue balance. For the quarter ended January 1, 2022, the Company recognized revenue of $1.9 billion that was included in the October 2, 2021 deferred revenue balance. Amounts deferred generally relate to theme park admissions and vacation packages, DTC subscriptions and advances related to merchandise and TV/SVODVOD licenses.
We evaluate our allowance for credit losses and estimate collectability of current and non-current accounts receivable based on historical bad debt experience, our assessment of the financial condition of individual companies with which we do business, current market conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts of future economic conditions. In times of economic turmoil, our estimates and judgments with respect to the collectability of our receivables are subject to greater uncertainty than in more stable periods.
The Company has accounts receivable with original maturities greater than one year related to the sale of film and television program rights (TV/SVODVOD licensing) and vacation club properties. These receivables are discounted to present value at contract inception and the related revenues are recognized at the discounted amount. The balance of TV/SVODVOD licensing receivables recorded in other non-current assets was $0.5 billion at December 30, 2023 and $0.6 billion at both December 31, 2022 and October 1, 2022.September 30, 2023. The balance of vacation club receivables recorded in other non-current assets was $0.6$0.7 billion at both December 31, 202230, 2023 and October 1, 2022.September 30, 2023. The allowance for credit losses for TV/VOD licensing and vacation club receivables and related activity for the periodperiods ended December 31, 2022 was30, 2023 and September 30, 2023 were not material.
1113

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

4.Other Expense, net
Other expense, net is as follows:
 Quarter Ended
 December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
DraftKings loss$(70)$(432)
Other, net28 (4)
Other expense, net$(42)$(436)
Quarter Ended
December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
DraftKings loss$$(70)
Other28 
Other expense, net$$(42)
In the currentprior-year quarter, the Company recognized a $70 million non-cash loss to adjust its investment in DraftKings, Inc. (DraftKings) to fair value (DraftKings loss). In the prior-year quarter, the Company recorded a $432 million DraftKings loss.value.
5.Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Borrowings
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash
The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets to the total of the amounts reported in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
December 31,
2022
October 1,
2022
Cash and cash equivalents$8,470 $11,615 
Restricted cash included in:
Other current assets3       
Other assets43 43 
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash in the statement of cash flows$8,516 $11,661 
December 30,
2023
September 30,
2023
Cash and cash equivalents$7,192 $14,182 
Restricted cash included in other assets55 53 
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash in the statement of cash flows$7,247 $14,235 
Borrowings
During the quarter ended December 31, 2022,30, 2023, the Company’s borrowing activity was as follows: 
October 1,
2022
BorrowingsPaymentsOther
Activity
December 31,
2022
September 30,
2023
September 30,
2023
September 30,
2023
BorrowingsPaymentsOther
Activity
December 30,
2023
Commercial paper with original maturities less than three monthsCommercial paper with original maturities less than three months$50 $362 $— $$413 
Commercial paper with original maturities greater than three monthsCommercial paper with original maturities greater than three months1,612 1,151 (714)10 2,059 
U.S. dollar denominated notesU.S. dollar denominated notes45,091 — (1,000)(33)44,058 
Asia Theme Parks borrowingsAsia Theme Parks borrowings1,425    66    —    58    1,549    
Asia Theme Parks borrowings
Asia Theme Parks borrowings1,308    —    (14)   50    1,344    
Foreign currency denominated debt and other(1)
Foreign currency denominated debt and other(1)
191 — 106 298 
$48,369 $1,580 $(1,714)$142 $48,377 
$
(1)The other activity is primarily dueattributable to market value adjustments for debt with qualifying hedges.
At December 30, 2023, the Company’s bank facilities, which are with a syndicate of lenders and support our commercial paper borrowings, were as follows:
Committed
Capacity
Capacity
Used
Unused
Capacity
Facility expiring March 2024$5,250 $— $5,250 
Facility expiring March 20253,000 — 3,000 
Facility expiring March 20274,000 — 4,000 
Total$12,250 $— $12,250 
These facilities allow for borrowings at rates based on the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR), and at other variable rates for non-U.S. dollar denominated borrowings, plus a fixed spread that varies with the Company’s debt ratings assigned by Moody’s Investors Service and Standard and Poor’s ranging from 0.655% to 1.225%. The bank facilities contain
12
14

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

At December 31, 2022, the Company’s bank facilities, which are with a syndicate of lenders and support our commercial paper borrowings, were as follows:
Committed
Capacity
Capacity
Used
Unused
Capacity
Facility expiring March 2023$5,250 $— $5,250 
Facility expiring March 20253,000 — 3,000 
Facility expiring March 20274,000 — 4,000 
Total$12,250 $— $12,250 
These facilities allow for borrowings at SOFR-based rates plus a fixed spread that varies with the Company’s debt ratings assigned by Moody’s Investors Service and Standard and Poor’s ranging from 0.755% to 1.225%. The bank facilities contain only one financial covenant relating to interest coverage of three times earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, including both intangible amortization and amortization of our film and television production and programming costs. On December 31, 2022,30, 2023, the Company met this covenant by a significant margin. The bank facilities specifically exclude certain entities, including the Asia Theme Parks, from any representations, covenants or events of default. The Company also has the ability to issue up to $500 million of letters of credit under the facility expiring in March 2027, which if utilized, reduces available borrowings under this facility. As of December 31, 2022,30, 2023, the Company has $2.0$1.7 billion of outstanding letters of credit, of which none were issued under this facility.
Cruise Ship Credit Facilities
The Company has credit facilities to finance a significant portion of the contract price of two new cruise ships, which are scheduled to be delivered in fiscal 2025 and fiscal 2026. Under the facilities, $1.1 billion isbecame available beginning in August 2023 and $1.1 billion is available beginning in August 2024. Each tranche of financing may be utilized within a period of 18 months from the initial availability date. If utilized, the interest rates will be fixed at 3.80% and 3.74%, respectively, and the loan and interest will be payable semi-annually over a 12-year period from the borrowing date. Early repayment is permitted subject to cancellation fees.
Interest expense, net
Interest expense (net of amounts capitalized), interest and investment income, and net periodic pension and postretirement benefit costs (other than service costs) (see Note 9) are reported net in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and consist of the following:
Quarter Ended
December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Interest expense$(465)$(361)
Interest and investment income79    34    
Net periodic pension and postretirement benefit costs (other than service costs)86 16 
Interest expense, net$(300)$(311)
Quarter Ended
December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Interest expense$(528)$(465)
Interest and investment income182    79    
Net periodic pension and postretirement benefit costs (other than service costs)100 86 
Interest expense, net$(246)$(300)
Interest and investment income includes gains and losses on certain publicly traded and non-public investments, investment impairments and interest earned on cash and cash equivalents and certain receivables.
6.International Theme Parks
The Company has a 48% ownership interest in the operations of Hong Kong Disneyland Resort and a 43% ownership interest in the operations of Shanghai Disney Resort. The Asia Theme Parks together with Disneyland Paris are collectively referred to as the International Theme Parks.
The following table summarizes the carrying amounts of the Asia Theme Parks’ assets and liabilities included in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
 December 30,
2023
September 30,
2023
Cash and cash equivalents$426 $504 
Other current assets184 159 
Total current assets610 663 
Parks, resorts and other property6,212    6,150    
Other assets223 234 
Total assets$7,045 $7,047 
Current liabilities$710 $720 
Long-term borrowings1,344 1,308 
Other long-term liabilities398 392 
Total liabilities$2,452 $2,420 
13
15

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

The following table summarizes the carrying amounts of the Asia Theme Parks’ assets and liabilities included in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
 December 31,
2022
October 1, 2022
Cash and cash equivalents$301 $280 
Other current assets179 137 
Total current assets480 417 
Parks, resorts and other property6,462    6,356    
Other assets161 161 
Total assets$7,103 $6,934 
Current liabilities$514 $468 
Long-term borrowings1,549 1,426 
Other long-term liabilities410 395 
Total liabilities$2,473 $2,289 
The following table summarizes the International Theme Parks’ revenues and costs and expenses included in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the quarter ended December 31, 2022:30, 2023:
Revenues$9961,362 
Costs and expenses(991)(1,123)   
Equity in the loss of investees(2)
Asia Theme Parks’ royalty and management fees of $24$67 million for the quarter ended December 31, 202230, 2023 are eliminated in consolidation, but are considered in calculating earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests.
International Theme Parks’ cash flows included in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the quarter ended December 31, 202230, 2023 were $195$352 million provided by operating activities, $292$239 million used in investing activities and $66$12 million provided byused in financing activities.
Hong Kong Disneyland Resort
The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) and the Company have a 52% and a 48% equity interest in Hong Kong Disneyland Resort, respectively.
The Company and HKSAR have provided loans to Hong Kong Disneyland Resort with outstanding balances of $155$166 million and $104$111 million, respectively. The interest rate on both loans is three month HIBOR plus 2%, and the scheduled maturity date is September 2025. The Company’s loan is eliminated in consolidation.
The Company has provided Hong Kong Disneyland Resort with a revolving credit facility of HK $2.1$2.7 billion ($269346 million), which bears interest at a rate of three month HIBOR plus 1.25%. The line of credit was increased to HK $2.7 billion ($346 million) in November 2022 and matures in December 2028. The outstanding balance under the line of credit atwas fully repaid during the quarter ended December 31, 2022 was $232 million.30, 2023. The Company’s line of credit is eliminated in consolidation.
Shanghai Disney Resort
Shanghai Shendi (Group) Co., Ltd (Shendi) and the Company have 57% and 43% equity interests in Shanghai Disney Resort, respectively. A management company, in which the Company has a 70% interest and Shendi a 30% interest, operates Shanghai Disney Resort.
The Company has provided Shanghai Disney Resort with loans totaling $940$978 million, bearing interest at rates up to 8% and maturing in 2036, with early repayment permitted. The Company has also provided Shanghai Disney Resort with a 1.9 billion yuan (approximately $0.3 billion) line of credit bearing interest at 8%. As of December 31, 2022, the total amount outstanding under theThe line of credit was 1.2 billion yuan (approximately $176 million).fully repaid during the quarter ended December 30, 2023. These balances are eliminated in consolidation.
Shendi has provided Shanghai Disney Resort with loans totaling 8.48.8 billion yuan (approximately $1.2 billion), bearing interest at rates up to 8% and maturing in 2036, with early repayment permitted. Shendi has also provided Shanghai Disney
14

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

Resort with a 2.6 billion yuan (approximately $0.4 billion) line of credit bearing interest at 8%. As of December 31, 2022 the total amount outstanding under theThe line of credit was 1.6 billion yuan (approximately $233 million).fully repaid during the quarter ended December 30, 2023.
7.Produced and Acquired/Licensed Content Costs and Advances
The Company classifies its capitalized produced and acquired/licensed content costs as long-term assets and classifies advances for live programming rights made prior to the live event as short-term assets. For purposes of amortization and impairment, the capitalized content costs are classified based on their predominant monetization strategy as follows:
Individual - lifetime value is predominantly derived from third-party revenues that are directly attributable to the specific film or television title (e.g. theatrical revenues or sales to third-party television programmers)
Group - lifetime value is predominantly derived from third-party revenues that are attributable only to a bundle of titles (e.g. subscription revenue for a DTC service or affiliate fees for a cable television network)
16

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

Total capitalized produced and licensed content by predominant monetization strategy is as follows:
As of December 31, 2022As of October 1, 2022
Predominantly Monetized IndividuallyPredominantly Monetized
as a Group
TotalPredominantly Monetized IndividuallyPredominantly Monetized
as a Group
Total
As of December 30, 2023As of December 30, 2023As of September 30, 2023
Predominantly Monetized IndividuallyPredominantly Monetized IndividuallyPredominantly Monetized
as a Group
TotalPredominantly Monetized IndividuallyPredominantly Monetized
as a Group
Total
Produced contentProduced content
Released, less amortization
Released, less amortization
Released, less amortizationReleased, less amortization$5,263 $13,358 $18,621 $4,639 $12,688 $17,327 
Completed, not releasedCompleted, not released116 1,632 1,748 214 2,019 2,233 
In-processIn-process4,047   7,502   11,549   5,041   6,793   11,834   In-process3,157   5,394   8,551   3,331   6,120   9,451   
In development or pre-productionIn development or pre-production338 174 512 372 254 626 
$
$9,764 $22,666 32,430 $10,266 $21,754 32,020 
Licensed content - Television programming rights and advances
Licensed content - Television programming rights and advances
Licensed content - Television programming rights and advancesLicensed content - Television programming rights and advances5,136 5,647 
Total produced and licensed contentTotal produced and licensed content$37,566 $37,667 
Current portionCurrent portion$1,300 $1,890 
Current portion
Current portion
Non-current portionNon-current portion$36,266 $35,777 
Amortization of produced and licensed content is as follows:
Quarter Ended
December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Quarter Ended
Quarter Ended
Quarter Ended
December 30,
2023
December 30,
2023
December 30,
2023
Produced content
Produced content
Produced contentProduced content
Predominantly monetized individuallyPredominantly monetized individually$1,157$1,033 
Predominantly monetized individually
Predominantly monetized individually
Predominantly monetized as a groupPredominantly monetized as a group2,1601,618   
3,3172,651 
Predominantly monetized as a group
Predominantly monetized as a group
2,562
2,562
2,562
Licensed programming rights and advances
Licensed programming rights and advances
Licensed programming rights and advancesLicensed programming rights and advances4,5394,811 
Total produced and licensed content costs(1)
Total produced and licensed content costs(1)
$7,856$7,462 
Total produced and licensed content costs(1)
Total produced and licensed content costs(1)
(1)Primarily included in “Costs of services” in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
8.Income Taxes
Unrecognized Tax Benefits
During the quarter ended December 31, 2022, the Company increased itsThe Company’s gross unrecognized tax benefits (before interest and penalties) by $0.1 billion to $2.6at both December 30, 2023 and September 30, 2023, were $2.5 billion. In the next twelve months, it is reasonably possible that our unrecognized tax benefits could change due to resolutions of open tax matters, which would reduce our unrecognized tax benefits by $0.1$0.3 billion.
1517

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

9.Pension and Other Benefit Programs
The components of net periodic benefit cost (income) are as follows:
Pension PlansPostretirement Medical Plans
Pension PlansPostretirement Medical Plans
Quarter EndedQuarter Ended
December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Service costsService costs$65 $100 $1 $
Service costs
Service costs
Other costs (benefits):
Other costs (benefits):
Other costs (benefits):Other costs (benefits):
Interest costsInterest costs196   124   20   13   
Interest costs
Interest costs
Expected return on plan assets
Expected return on plan assets
Expected return on plan assetsExpected return on plan assets(288)(293)(15)(15)
Amortization of previously deferred service costsAmortization of previously deferred service costs2  — 
Amortization of previously deferred service costs
Amortization of previously deferred service costs
Recognized net actuarial loss
Recognized net actuarial loss
Recognized net actuarial lossRecognized net actuarial loss5 147 (6)
Total other costs (benefits)Total other costs (benefits)(85)(21)(1)
Total other costs (benefits)
Total other costs (benefits)
Net periodic benefit cost (income)Net periodic benefit cost (income)$(20)$79 $ $
Net periodic benefit cost (income)
Net periodic benefit cost (income)
During the quarter ended December 31, 2022,30, 2023, the Company did not make any material contributions to its pension and postretirement medical plans and does not currently expect to make any material contributions for the remainder of fiscal 2023.2024. Final minimum funding requirements for fiscal 20232024 will be determined based on a January 1, 20232024 funding actuarial valuation, which is expected to be received in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023.2024.
10.Earnings Per Share
Diluted earnings per share amounts are based upon the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during the period and are calculated using the treasury stock method for equity-based compensation awards (Awards). A reconciliation of the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding and the number of Awards excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation, as they were anti-dilutive, are as follows:
Quarter Ended
December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Shares (in millions):Shares (in millions):
Shares (in millions):
Shares (in millions):
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding (basic)
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding (basic)
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding (basic)Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding (basic)1,825   1,819   
Weighted average dilutive impact of AwardsWeighted average dilutive impact of Awards2 
Weighted average dilutive impact of Awards
Weighted average dilutive impact of Awards
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding (diluted)
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding (diluted)
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding (diluted)Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding (diluted)1,827 1,828 
Awards excluded from diluted earnings per shareAwards excluded from diluted earnings per share26 
Awards excluded from diluted earnings per share
Awards excluded from diluted earnings per share
16

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

11.Equity
On November 30, 2023, the Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.30 per share ($549 million) with respect to the second half of fiscal 2023, which was paid in January 2024 to shareholders of record as of December 11, 2023.
On February 7, 2024, the Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.45 per share with respect to the first half of fiscal 2024, which will be paid on July 25, 2024 to shareholders of record as of July 8, 2024.
Effective February 7, 2024, the Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program for the Company to repurchase a total of 400 million shares of its common stock. The following tables summarize the changesCompany plans to target repurchases of $3 billion in each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI) including our proportional share of equity method investee amounts:
 Market Value Adjustments for HedgesUnrecognized
Pension and 
Postretirement
Medical 
Expense
Foreign
Currency
Translation
and Other
AOCI
AOCI, before tax
First quarter of fiscal 2023
Balance at October 1, 2022$804 $(3,770)$(2,014)$(4,980)
Quarter Ended December 31, 2022:
Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period(475)— 146 (329)
Reclassifications of realized net (gains) losses to net income(218)42 (175)
Balance at December 31, 2022$111 $(3,769)$(1,826)$(5,484)
First quarter of fiscal 2022
Balance at October 2, 2021$(152)$(7,025)$(1,047)$(8,224)
Quarter Ended January 1, 2022:
Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period87    47    (37)   97    
Reclassifications of realized net (gains) losses to net income(18)155 — 137 
Balance at January 1, 2022$(83)$(6,823)$(1,084)$(7,990)
 Market Value Adjustments for HedgesUnrecognized
Pension and 
Postretirement
Medical 
Expense
Foreign
Currency
Translation
and Other
AOCI
Tax on AOCI
First quarter of fiscal 2023
Balance at October 1, 2022$(179)$901 $139 $861 
Quarter Ended December 31, 2022:
Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period100 — 108 
Reclassifications of realized net (gains) losses to net income51 — (14)37 
Balance at December 31, 2022$(28)$901 $133 $1,006 
First quarter of fiscal 2022
Balance at October 2, 2021$42 $1,653 $89 $1,784 
Quarter Ended January 1, 2022:
Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period(23)   (11)   (4)   (38)   
Reclassifications of realized net (gains) losses to net income(36)— (32)
Balance at January 1, 2022$23 $1,606 $85 $1,714 
fiscal 2024. The repurchase program does not have an expiration date.
1718

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

 Market Value Adjustments for HedgesUnrecognized
Pension and 
Postretirement
Medical 
Expense
Foreign
Currency
Translation
and Other
AOCI
AOCI, after tax
First quarter of fiscal 2023
Balance at October 1, 2022$625 $(2,869)$(1,875)$(4,119)
Quarter Ended December 31, 2022:
Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period(375)— 154 (221)
Reclassifications of realized net (gains) losses to net income(167)28 (138)
Balance at December 31, 2022$83 $(2,868)$(1,693)$(4,478)
First quarter of fiscal 2022
Balance at October 2, 2021$(110)$(5,372)$(958)$(6,440)
Quarter Ended January 1, 2022:
Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period64 36 (41)59 
Reclassifications of realized net (gains) losses to net income(14)119 — 105 
Balance at January 1, 2022$(60)$(5,217)$(999)$(6,276)
The following tables summarize the changes in each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI) including our proportional share of equity method investee amounts:
 Market Value Adjustments for HedgesUnrecognized
Pension and 
Postretirement
Medical 
Expense
Foreign
Currency
Translation
and Other
AOCI
AOCI, before tax
First quarter of fiscal 2024
Balance at September 30, 2023$259 $(2,172)$(1,974)$(3,887)
Quarter Ended December 30, 2023:
Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period(277)(3)137 (143)
Reclassifications of realized net (gains) losses to net income(140)(24)— (164)
Balance at December 30, 2023$(158)$(2,199)$(1,837)$(4,194)
First quarter of fiscal 2023
Balance at October 1, 2022$804 $(3,770)$(2,014)$(4,980)
Quarter Ended December 31, 2022:
Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period(475)   —    146    (329)   
Reclassifications of realized net (gains) losses to net income(218)42 (175)
Balance at December 31, 2022$111 $(3,769)$(1,826)$(5,484)
 Market Value Adjustments for HedgesUnrecognized
Pension and 
Postretirement
Medical 
Expense
Foreign
Currency
Translation
and Other
AOCI
Tax on AOCI
First quarter of fiscal 2024
Balance at September 30, 2023$(64)$517 $142 $595 
Quarter Ended December 30, 2023:
Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period66 — (7)59 
Reclassifications of realized net (gains) losses to net income32 — 38 
Balance at December 30, 2023$34 $523 $135 $692 
First quarter of fiscal 2023
Balance at October 1, 2022$(179)$901 $139 $861 
Quarter Ended December 31, 2022:
Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period100    —       108    
Reclassifications of realized net (gains) losses to net income51 — (14)37 
Balance at December 31, 2022$(28)$901 $133 $1,006 
19

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

 Market Value Adjustments for HedgesUnrecognized
Pension and 
Postretirement
Medical 
Expense
Foreign
Currency
Translation
and Other
AOCI
AOCI, after tax
First quarter of fiscal 2024
Balance at September 30, 2023$195 $(1,655)$(1,832)$(3,292)
Quarter Ended December 30, 2023:
Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period(211)(3)130 (84)
Reclassifications of realized net (gains) losses to net income(108)(18)— (126)
Balance at December 30, 2023$(124)$(1,676)$(1,702)$(3,502)
First quarter of fiscal 2023
Balance at October 1, 2022$625 $(2,869)$(1,875)$(4,119)
Quarter Ended December 31, 2022:
Unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period(375)— 154 (221)
Reclassifications of realized net (gains) losses to net income(167)28 (138)
Balance at December 31, 2022$83 $(2,868)$(1,693)$(4,478)
Details about AOCI components reclassified to net income are as follows:
Gain (loss) in net income:Gain (loss) in net income:Affected line item in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations:Quarter Ended
December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Gain (loss) in net income:
December 30,
2023
December 30,
2023
Market value adjustments, primarily cash flow hedges
Market value adjustments, primarily cash flow hedges
Market value adjustments, primarily cash flow hedgesMarket value adjustments, primarily cash flow hedgesPrimarily revenue$218 $18 
Estimated taxEstimated taxIncome taxes(51)(4)
Estimated tax
Estimated tax
108
108
108
167 14 
Pension and postretirement medical expense
Pension and postretirement medical expense
Pension and postretirement medical expensePension and postretirement medical expenseInterest expense, net(1)(155)
Estimated taxEstimated taxIncome taxes   36   
Estimated tax
Estimated tax
18
18
18
(1)(119)
Foreign currency translation and other
Foreign currency translation and other
Foreign currency translation and otherForeign currency translation and otherRestructuring and impairment charges(42)— 
Estimated taxEstimated taxIncome taxes14 — 
(28)— 
Estimated tax
Estimated tax
Total reclassifications for the periodTotal reclassifications for the period$138 $(105)
Total reclassifications for the period
Total reclassifications for the period
1820

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

12.Equity-Based Compensation
Compensation expense related to stock options and restricted stock units (RSUs) is as follows:
Quarter Ended
December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Stock optionsStock options$19 $24 
Stock options
Stock options
RSUs
RSUs
RSUsRSUs251   172   
Total equity-based compensation expense(1)
Total equity-based compensation expense(1)
$270 $196 
Total equity-based compensation expense(1)
Total equity-based compensation expense(1)
Equity-based compensation expense capitalized during the periodEquity-based compensation expense capitalized during the period$36 $30 
Equity-based compensation expense capitalized during the period
Equity-based compensation expense capitalized during the period
(1)Equity-based compensation expense is net of capitalized equity-based compensation and estimated forfeitures and excludes amortization of previously capitalized equity-based compensation costs.
Unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock options and RSUs was $119$137 million and $2.2$2.8 billion, respectively, as of December 31, 2022.30, 2023.
During the quarterquarters ended December 31, 202230, 2023 and January 1,December 31, 2022, the weighted average grant date fair values for options granted were $34.71$32.06 and $47.66,$34.71, respectively, and for RSUs were $91.89$93.87 and $149.95,$91.89, respectively.
During the quarter ended December 31, 2022,30, 2023, the Company made equity compensation grants consisting of 1.52.7 million stock options and 9.415.7 million RSUs.
13.Commitments and Contingencies
Legal Matters
On May 12, 2023, a private securities class action lawsuit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California against the Company, its former Chief Executive Officer, Robert Chapek, its former Chief Financial Officer, Christine M. McCarthy, and the former Chairman of the Disney Media and Entertainment Distribution segment, Kareem Daniel on behalf of certain purchasers of securities of the Company (the “Securities Class Action”). On November 6, 2023, a consolidated complaint was filed in the same action, adding Robert Iger, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, as a defendant. Claims in the Securities Class Action include (i) violations of Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder against all defendants, (ii) violations of Section 20A of the Exchange Act against Iger and McCarthy, and (iii) violations of Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act against all defendants. Plaintiffs in the Securities Class Action allege purported misstatements and omissions concerning, and a scheme to conceal, accurate costs and subscriber growth of the Disney+ platform. The Company intends to defend against the lawsuit vigorously and filed a motion to dismiss the complaint for failure to state a claim on December 21, 2023. Plaintiffs filed their opposition on February 5, 2024, and the Company may file a reply brief by March 5, 2024. The lawsuit is in the early stages and at this time we cannot reasonably estimate the amount of any potential loss.
Three shareholder derivative complaints have been filed. The first, in which Hugues Gervat is the plaintiff, was filed on August 4, 2023, in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California. The second, in which Stourbridge Investments LLC is the plaintiff, was filed on August 23, 2023 in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware. And the third, in which Audrey McAdams is the Plaintiff, was filed on December 15, 2023, in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California. Each named The Walt Disney Company as a nominal defendant and alleged claims on its behalf against the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Robert Iger; its former Chief Executive Officer, Robert Chapek; its former Chief Financial Officer, Christine M. McCarthy; the former Chairman of the Disney Media and Entertainment Distribution segment, Kareem Daniel, and ten current and former members of the Disney Board (Susan E. Arnold; Mary T. Barra; Safra A. Catz; Amy L. Chang; Francis A. deSouza; Michael B.G. Froman; Maria Elena Lagomasino; Calvin R. McDonald; Mark G. Parker; and Derica W. Rice). Along with alleged violations of Sections 10(b), 14(a), 20(a), and Rule 10b-5 of the Securities Exchange Act, premised on the same allegations as the Securities Class Action, plaintiffs in both actions sought to recover for alleged breach of fiduciary duty, unjust enrichment, abuse of control, gross mismanagement and waste. On October 24, 2023, the Stourbridge action was voluntarily dismissed and, on November 16, 2023, was refiled in Delaware state court alleging analogous theories of liability based on state law. On October 30, 2023, the Gervat action was stayed pending a ruling on the motion to dismiss filed in the Securities Class Action. The Stourbridge action was likewise stayed under an order entered December 12, 2023. The Company intends to defend against these lawsuits vigorously. The lawsuits are in the early stages, and at this time we cannot reasonably estimate the amount of any potential loss.
21

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

The Company, together with, in some instances, certain of its directors and officers, is a defendant in various other legal actions involving copyright, breach of contract and various other claims incident to the conduct of its businesses. Management does not believe that the Company has incurred a probable material loss by reason of any of those actions.
14.Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the amount that would be received for selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants and is generally classified in one of the following categories:
Level 1 - Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets
Level 2 - Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets
Level 3 - Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable
The Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value are summarized in the following tables by fair value measurement Level:
 Fair Value Measurement at December 30, 2023
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets
Investments$— $145 $— $145 
Derivatives
Foreign exchange— 668 — 668 
Other—    18    —    18    
Liabilities
Derivatives
Interest rate— (1,459)— (1,459)
Foreign exchange— (565)— (565)
Other— (4)— (4)
Other— (539)— (539)
Total recorded at fair value$— $(1,736)$— $(1,736)
Fair value of borrowings$— $44,075 $1,370 $45,445 
 Fair Value Measurement at September 30, 2023
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets
Investments$46 $128 $— $174 
Derivatives
Foreign exchange—    1,336    —    1,336    
Other— 18 — 18 
Liabilities
Derivatives
Interest rate— (1,791)— (1,791)
Foreign exchange— (815)— (815)
Other— (13)— (13)
Other— (465)— (465)
Total recorded at fair value$46 $(1,602)$— $(1,556)
Fair value of borrowings$— $40,123 $1,333 $41,456 
19
22

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

The Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value of Level 2 investments are summarized in the following tables by fair value measurement Level:
 Fair Value Measurement at December 31, 2022
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets
Investments$240 $— $— $240 
Derivatives
Foreign exchange— 1,133 — 1,133 
Other—       —       
Liabilities
Derivatives
Interest rate— (1,722)— (1,722)
Foreign exchange— (834)— (834)
Other— (17)— (17)
Other— (436)— (436)
Total recorded at fair value$240 $(1,867)$— $(1,627)
Fair value of borrowings$— $43,364 $1,639 $45,003 
 Fair Value Measurement at October 1, 2022
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets
Investments$308 $— $— $308 
Derivatives
Interest rate— — 
Foreign exchange—    2,223    —    2,223    
Other— 10 — 10 
Liabilities
Derivatives
Interest rate— (1,783)— (1,783)
Foreign exchange— (1,239)— (1,239)
Other— (31)— (31)
Other— (354)— (354)
Total recorded at fair value$308 $(1,173)$— $(865)
Fair value of borrowings$— $42,509 $1,510 $44,019 
primarily determined based on an internal valuation model that uses observable inputs such as stock trading price, volatility and risk free rate.
The fair values of Level 2 derivatives are primarily determined by internal discounted cash flow models that use observable inputs such as interest rates, yield curves and foreign currency exchange rates. Counterparty credit risk, which is mitigated by master netting agreements and collateral posting arrangements with certain counterparties, had an impact on derivative fair value estimates that was not material.
Level 2 other liabilities are primarily arrangements that are valued based on the fair value of underlying investments, which are generally measured using Level 1 and Level 2 fair value techniques.
Level 2 borrowings, which include commercial paper, U.S. dollar denominated notes and certain foreign currency denominated borrowings, are valued based on quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or identical instruments in markets that are not active.
Level 3 borrowings include the Asia Theme Park borrowings, which are valued based on the current borrowing cost and credit risk of the Asia Theme Parks as well as prevailing market interest rates.
20

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

The Company’s financial instruments also include cash, cash equivalents, receivables and accounts payable. The carrying values of these financial instruments approximate the fair values.
15.Derivative Instruments
The Company manages its exposure to various risks relating to its ongoing business operations according to a risk management policy. The primary risks managed with derivative instruments are interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk.
The Company’s derivative positions measured at fair value are summarized in the following tables:
As of December 31, 2022 As of December 30, 2023
Current
Assets
Other AssetsOther Current LiabilitiesOther Long-
Term
Liabilities
Current
Assets
Investments/Other AssetsOther Current LiabilitiesOther Long-
Term
Liabilities
Derivatives designated as hedgesDerivatives designated as hedges
Foreign exchangeForeign exchange$559 $365 $(234)$(221)
Foreign exchange
Foreign exchange
Interest rateInterest rate— — (1,722)— 
OtherOther      (3)   —    Other      (3)   (1)   
Derivatives not designated as hedgesDerivatives not designated as hedges
Foreign exchangeForeign exchange208 (378)(1)
Foreign exchange
Foreign exchange
Other
Other
OtherOther— — (14)— 
Gross fair value of derivativesGross fair value of derivatives775 367 (2,351)(222)
Counterparty nettingCounterparty netting(653)(264)804 113 
Cash collateral (received) paidCash collateral (received) paid(63)(22)1,491 72 
Net derivative positionsNet derivative positions$59 $81 $(56)$(37)
 As of October 1, 2022
 Current
Assets
Other AssetsOther Current LiabilitiesOther Long-
Term
Liabilities
Derivatives designated as hedges
Foreign exchange$864 $786 $(228)$(350)
Interest rate— (1,783)— 
Other10    —    (4)   —    
Derivatives not designated as hedges
Foreign exchange336 247 (374)(287)
Other— — (27)— 
Gross fair value of derivatives1,210 1,034 (2,416)(637)
Counterparty netting(831)(715)1,070 476 
Cash collateral (received) paid(341)(151)1,282 96 
Net derivative positions$38 $168 $(64)$(65)
23

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

 As of September 30, 2023
 Current
Assets
Investments/Other AssetsOther Current LiabilitiesOther Long-
Term
Liabilities
Derivatives designated as hedges
Foreign exchange$595 $338 $(123)$(93)
Interest rate— — (1,791)— 
Other12       —    —    
Derivatives not designated as hedges
Foreign exchange384 19 (520)(79)
Other— 128 (13)— 
Gross fair value of derivatives991 491 (2,447)(172)
Counterparty netting(770)(262)900 132 
Cash collateral (received) paid(123)(7)1,257 — 
Net derivative positions$98 $222 $(290)$(40)
Interest Rate Risk Management
The Company is exposed to the impact of interest rate changes primarily through its borrowing activities. The Company’s objective is to mitigate the impact of interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows and on the market value of its borrowings. In accordance with its policy, the Company targets its fixed-rate debt as a percentage of its net debt between a minimum and maximum percentage. The Company primarily uses pay-floating and pay-fixed interest rate swaps to facilitate its interest rate risk management activities.
The Company designates pay-floating interest rate swaps as fair value hedges of fixed-rate borrowings effectively converting fixed-rate borrowings to variable-rate borrowings indexed to LIBOR.borrowings. The total notional amount of the Company’s pay-floating interest rate swaps at both December 31, 202230, 2023 and October 1, 2022,September 30, 2023 was $13.5 billion and $14.5 billion, respectively.billion.
21

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

The following table summarizes fair value hedge adjustments to hedged borrowings:
Carrying Amount of Hedged BorrowingsFair Value Adjustments Included
in Hedged Borrowings
December 31,
2022
October 1, 2022December 31,
2022
October 1, 2022
Borrowings:
Current$    $997    $    $(3)   
Long-term12,465 12,358 (1,666)(1,733)
$12,465 $13,355 $(1,666)$(1,736)
Carrying Amount of Hedged BorrowingsFair Value Adjustments Included
in Hedged Borrowings
December 30,
2023
September 30,
2023
December 30,
2023
September 30,
2023
Borrowings:
Current$2,381    $1,439    $(60)   $(59)   
Long-term10,296 10,748 (1,253)(1,694)
$12,677 $12,187 $(1,313)$(1,753)
The following amounts are included in “Interest expense, net” in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income:
 Quarter Ended
 December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Gain (loss) on:
Pay-floating swaps$71 $(178)
Borrowings hedged with pay-floating swaps(71)  178   
Benefit (expense) associated with interest accruals on pay-floating swaps(95)37 
 Quarter Ended
 December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Gain (loss) on:
Pay-floating swaps$432 $71 
Borrowings hedged with pay-floating swaps(432)  (71)  
Benefit (expense) associated with interest accruals on pay-floating swaps(154)(95)
The Company may designate pay-fixed interest rate swaps as cash flow hedges of interest payments on floating-rate borrowings. Pay-fixed interest rate swaps effectively convert floating-rate borrowings to fixed-rate borrowings. The unrealized gains or losses from these cash flow hedges are deferred in AOCI and recognized in interest expense as the interest payments occur. The Company did not have pay-fixed interest rate swaps that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest payments at December 31, 202230, 2023 or at October 1, 2022,September 30, 2023, and gains and losses related to pay-fixed interest rate swaps recognized in earnings for the quarterquarters ended December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022 were not material.
24

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

Foreign Exchange Risk Management
The Company transacts business globally and is subject to risks associated with changing foreign currency exchange rates. The Company’s objective is to reduce earnings and cash flow fluctuations associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rate changes,rates, enabling management to focus on core business issues and challenges.operations.
The Company enters into option and forward contracts that change in value as foreign currency exchange rates change to protect the value of its existing foreign currency assets, liabilities, firm commitments and forecasted but not firmly committed foreign currency transactions. In accordance with policy, the Company hedges its forecasted foreign currency transactions for periods generally not to exceed four years within an established minimum and maximum range of annual exposure. The gains and losses on these contracts offset changes in the U.S. dollar equivalent value of the related forecasted transaction, asset, liability or firm commitment. The principal currencies hedged are the euro, Canadian dollar, Japanese yen, British pound and Chinese yuan and Canadian dollar.yuan. Cross-currency swaps are used to effectively convert foreign currency denominated borrowings into U.S. dollar denominated borrowings.
The Company designates foreign exchange forward and option contracts as cash flow hedges of firmly committed and forecasted foreign currency transactions. As of December 31, 202230, 2023 and October 1, 2022,September 30, 2023, the notional amounts of the Company’s net foreign exchange cash flow hedges were $7.3$9.5 billion and $7.4$8.3 billion, respectively. Mark-to-market gains and losses on these contracts are deferred in AOCI and are recognized in earnings when the hedged transactions occur, offsetting changes in the value of the foreign currency transactions. Net deferred gains recorded in AOCI for contracts that will mature in the next twelve months total $317$230 million. The following table summarizes the effect of foreign exchange cash flow hedges on AOCI:
Quarter Ended
December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Gain (loss) recognized in Other Comprehensive Income$(502)$79 
Gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI into the Statements of Operations(1)
222    13    
Quarter Ended
December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Gain (loss) recognized in Other Comprehensive Income$(264)$(502)
Gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI into the Statements of Operations(1)
141    222    
(1)Primarily recorded in revenue.
22

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

The Company designates cross currency swaps as fair value hedges of foreign currency denominated borrowings. The impact from the change in foreign currency on both the cross currency swap and borrowing is recorded to “Interest expense, net.” The impact from interest rate changes is recorded in AOCI and is amortized over the life of the cross currency swap. As of both December 31, 202230, 2023 and October 1, 2022,September 30, 2023, the total notional amountsamount of the Company’s designated cross currency swaps werewas Canadian $1.3 billion ($1.0 billion) and Canadian $1.3 billion ($0.9 billion), respectively.. The related gains or losses recognized in earnings were not material for the quarters ended December 31, 202230, 2023 and January 1,December 31, 2022.
Foreign exchange risk management contracts with respect to foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities are not designated as hedges and do not qualify for hedge accounting. The net notional amounts of these foreign exchange contracts at December 31, 202230, 2023 and October 1, 2022September 30, 2023 were $4.2$2.9 billion and $3.8$3.1 billion, respectively. The following table summarizes the net foreign exchange gains or losses recognized on foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities and the net foreign exchange gains or losses on the foreign exchange contracts we entered into to mitigate our exposure with respect to foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities by the corresponding line item in which they are recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income:
 Costs and ExpensesInterest expense, netIncome Tax Expense
Quarter Ended:December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Net gains (losses) on foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities$145 $(63)$(18)$$(88)$
Net gains (losses) on foreign exchange risk management contracts not designated as hedges(213)  33   18   —   70   (8)  
Net gains (losses)$(68)$(30)$ $$(18)$— 
 Costs and ExpensesInterest expense, netIncome Tax Expense
Quarter Ended:December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Net gains (losses) on foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities$35 $145 $(23)$(18)$(46)$(88)
Net gains (losses) on foreign exchange risk management contracts not designated as hedges(126)  (213)  21   18   42   70   
Net gains (losses)$(91)$(68)$(2)$— $(4)$(18)
Commodity Price Risk Management
The Company is subject to the volatility of commodities prices and the Company designates certain commodity forward contracts as cash flow hedges of forecasted commodity purchases. Mark-to-market gains and losses on these contracts are deferred in AOCI and are recognized in earnings when the hedged transactions occur, offsetting changes in the value of commodity purchases. The notional amount of these commodities contracts at December 31, 202230, 2023 and October 1, 2022September 30, 2023 and
25

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

related gains or losses recognized in earnings for the quarter and quarterquarters ended December 31, 202230, 2023 and January 1,December 31, 2022 were not material.
Risk Management – Other Derivatives Not Designated as Hedges
The Company enters into certain other risk management contracts that are not designated as hedges and do not qualify for hedge accounting. These contracts, which include certain total return swap contracts, are intended to offset economic exposures of the Company and are carried at market value with any changes in value recorded in earnings. The notional amounts of these contracts at December 31, 202230, 2023 and October 1, 2022September 30, 2023 were $0.4$0.5 billion and $0.4 billion, respectively. The related gains or losses recognized in earnings were not material for the quarters ended December 31, 202230, 2023 and January 1,December 31, 2022.
Contingent Features and Cash Collateral
The Company has master netting arrangements by counterparty with respect to certain derivative financial instrument contracts. The Company may be required to post collateral in the event that a net liability position with a counterparty exceeds limits defined by contract and that vary with the Company’s credit rating. In addition, these contracts may require a counterparty to post collateral to the Company in the event that a net receivable position with a counterparty exceeds limits defined by contract and that vary with the counterparty’s credit rating. If the Company’s or the counterparty’s credit ratings were to fall below investment grade, such counterparties or the Company would also have the right to terminate our derivative contracts, which could lead to a net payment to or from the Company for the aggregate net value by counterparty of our derivative contracts. The aggregate fair values of derivative instruments with credit-risk-related contingent features in a net liability position by counterparty were $1.7$1.5 billion and $1.5$1.6 billion onat December 31, 202230, 2023 and October 1, 2022,September 30, 2023, respectively.
16.Restructuring and Impairment Charges
ForIn the prior-year quarter ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized restructuring charges of $69 million related to exiting our businesses in Russia. These charges are recorded in “Restructuring and impairment charges” in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
23

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited; tabular dollars in millions, except for per share data)

17.New Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
Improvements to Reportable Segments Disclosures by Business Entities about Government Assistance
In November 2021,2023, the FASB issued guidance that enhances reportable segment disclosures by requiring annual disclosures about transactions with a governmentthe disclosure of significant expenses that are accountedregularly provided to the chief operating decision maker (CODM) and included in the segment’s measure of profit or loss. It also requires an explanation of how the CODM uses the segment’s measure of profit or loss to assess segment performance and allocate resources. The guidance is effective for by analogizingthe Company beginning in fiscal year 2025 for annual periods and beginning in fiscal year 2026 for interim periods and requires retrospective adoption (with early adoption permitted). The Company is currently assessing the impacts of the new guidance on its financial statement disclosures.

Improvements to a grant or contribution accounting model.Income Tax Disclosures
In December 2023, the FASB issued guidance that enhances income tax disclosures. The new guidance requires the disclosure of the nature of the transactions, the accounting for the transactions,an expanded rate reconciliation and the effectdisaggregation of the transactions on the financial statements.cash taxes paid by U.S. federal, U.S. state and foreign jurisdictions and eliminates certain disclosures related to uncertain tax benefits. The guidance is effective for annual periods beginning with the Company’s 20232026 fiscal year. Whileyear (with early adoption permitted). The Company is currently assessing the impacts of the new guidance will not have an effect on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations or Consolidated Balance Sheets upon adoption, in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023, the Company may need to disclose the effects on theits financial statements of incentives related to the production of content, which are the most significant type of government assistance we receive.


statement disclosures.
2426


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Item 2: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
SIGNIFICANT DEVELOPMENTS
Leadership Change and Pending Restructuring
As previously announced, on November 20, 2022, Robert A. Iger returned to the Company as Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Director. Mr. Iger previously spent more than four decades at the Company, including 15 years as CEO. In announcing Mr. Iger’s appointment, the Company noted he has agreed to serve as CEO for two years, with a mandate from the Company’s Board of Directors “to set the strategic direction for renewed growth and to work closely with the Board in developing a successor to lead the Company at the completion of his term.”
As contemplated by the leadership change announcement, Mr. Iger formed a committee to advise him on a new organizational structure and operational changes within the Company to address the Board’s goals. Upon implementation of these changes and related changes to our financial processes, we expect to report our operating segments differently than we do in this report. In addition, the new organizational structure and operational changes may result in material restructuring and impairment charges.
ORGANIZATION OF INFORMATION
Management’s Discussion and Analysis provides a narrative of the Company’s financial performance and condition that should be read in conjunction with the accompanying financial statements. It includes the following sections:
Consolidated Results
Current Quarter Results Compared to Prior-Year Quarter
Seasonality
Business Segment Results
Corporate and Unallocated Shared Expenses
Financial Condition
Supplemental Guarantor Financial Information
Commitments and Contingencies
Other Matters
DTC Product Descriptions, Key Definitions and Supplemental Information
Supplemental Guarantor Financial Information
Market Risk
25

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
Quarter Ended
Quarter Ended
Quarter Ended
(in millions, except per share data)
(in millions, except per share data)
(in millions, except per share data)
Revenues:
Revenues:
Revenues:
Services
Services
Services
Products
Products
Products
Total revenues
Total revenues
Total revenues
Costs and expenses:
Costs and expenses:
Costs and expenses:
Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
Cost of products (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
Cost of products (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
Cost of products (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
Selling, general, administrative and other
Selling, general, administrative and other
Selling, general, administrative and other
Depreciation and amortization
Depreciation and amortization
Depreciation and amortization
Total costs and expenses
Total costs and expenses
Total costs and expenses
Restructuring and impairment charges
Restructuring and impairment charges
Restructuring and impairment charges
Other expense, net
Other expense, net
Other expense, net
Interest expense, net
Interest expense, net
Interest expense, net
Equity in the income of investees
Equity in the income of investees
Equity in the income of investees
Income before income taxes
Income before income taxes
Income before income taxes
Income taxes
Income taxes
Income taxes
Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions, except per share data)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Revenues:
Services$20,997 $19,542 7  %
Products2,515 2,277 10  %
Total revenues23,512 21,819 8  %
Costs and expenses:
Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)(14,781)(13,161)(12) %
Cost of products (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)(1,605)(1,406)(14) %
Selling, general, administrative and other(3,827)(3,787)(1) %
Depreciation and amortization(1,306)(1,269)(3) %
Total costs and expenses(21,519)(19,623)(10) %
Restructuring and impairment charges(69)— nm
Other expense, net(42)(436)90  %
Interest expense, net(300)(311)4  %
Equity in the income of investees191 239 (20) %
Income from continuing operations before income taxes1,773 1,688 5  %
Income taxes on continuing operations(412)(488)16  %
Net income from continuing operations1,361    1,200    13  %
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income tax benefit of $0 and $14, respectively (48)100  %
Net incomeNet income1,361 1,152 18  %
Net income from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interests(82)(48)(71) %
Net income
Net income
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
Net income attributable to DisneyNet income attributable to Disney$1,279 $1,104 16  %
Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations attributable to Disney$0.70 $0.63 11  %
Net income attributable to Disney
Net income attributable to Disney
Diluted earnings per share attributable to Disney
Diluted earnings per share attributable to Disney
Diluted earnings per share attributable to Disney

CURRENT QUARTER RESULTS COMPARED TO PRIOR-YEAR QUARTER
Revenues for the quarter increased 8%, or $1.7 billion,were comparable to the prior-year quarter at $23.5 billion; net income attributable to Disney increased to $1.9 billion in the current quarter compared to $1.3 billion from $1.1 billion;in the prior-year quarter; and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations(EPS) attributable to Disney (EPS) increased to $1.04 compared to $0.70 from $0.63 in the prior-year quarter. The EPS increase for the quarter was primarily due to growth inhigher operating income at DPEP, lower investment losses and a lower effective income tax rate, partially offset by a decrease in operating income at DMED.
Revenues
Service revenues for the quarter increased 7%, or $1.5 billion, to $21.0 billion due to growth at our theme parks and resorts, higher DTC subscription revenue and an increase in theatrical distribution revenue. The increase at theme parks and resorts was due to higher volumes and guest spending growth. The increase in DTC subscription revenue was due to subscriber growth and higher rates. These increases were partially offset by decreased TV/SVOD distribution revenue and lower advertising revenue. Service revenues reflected an approximate 2 percentage point decrease due to the movement of the U.S. dollar against major currencies including the impact of our hedging program (Foreign Exchange Impact).
Product revenues for the quarter increased 10%, or $0.2 billion, to $2.5 billion due to higher sales volumes of merchandise, food and beverage at our theme parks and resorts, partially offset by lower home entertainment volumes. Product revenues reflected an approximate 3 percentage point decrease due to an unfavorable Foreign Exchange Impact.
Costs and expenses
Cost of services for the quarter increased 12%, or $1.6 billion, to $14.8 billion due to higher programming and production costsEntertainment, Experiences and, to a lesser extent, increased volumes at our theme parks and resorts and higher technical support costs at Direct-to-Consumer. The increase in programming and production costs was due to higher costs at Direct-to-Consumer and increased production cost amortization resulting from higher theatrical revenue, partially offset by decreased sports programming costs and lower production cost amortization resulting from lower TV/SVOD distribution revenue. Costs of services reflected an approximate 1 percentage point decrease due to a favorable Foreign Exchange Impact.Sports.
2627

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
Revenues
Service revenues for the quarter were comparable to prior-year quarter at $21.0 billion as lower theatrical distribution revenue and, to a lesser extent, lower TV/VOD distribution revenue were largely offset by higher DTC subscription revenue and increased revenues at our theme parks and resorts.
Product revenues for the quarter increased 2%, or $0.1 billion, to $2.6 billion due to higher sales volumes of merchandise, food and beverage at our theme parks and resorts.
Costs and expenses
Cost of services for the quarter decreased 6%, or $0.9 billion, to $13.9 billion primarily due to lower programming and production costs and, to a lesser extent, lower technical support costs, partially offset by the impact of inflation and increased volumes at our theme parks and resorts. The decrease in programming and production costs was due to lower amortization resulting from lower theatrical and TV/VOD distribution revenue and a decrease in programming and production cost amortization at Entertainment Linear Networks and Direct-to-Consumer, partially offset by Sports.
Cost of products for the quarter increased 14%4%, or $0.2$0.1 billion, to $1.6$1.7 billion due to higher sales volumes of merchandise, food and beverage salesand cost inflation at our theme parks and resorts, partially offset by a decrease in home entertainment volumes. Costs of products reflected an approximate 2 percentage point decrease due to a favorable Foreign Exchange Impact.resorts.
Selling, general, administrative and other costs increaseddecreased 1% to $3.8 billion.billion, primarily due to lower marketing costs.
Depreciation and amortization increased 3%decreased 5% to $1.3$1.2 billion due to higherlower TFCF and Hulu acquisition amortization and lower depreciation at our domestic theme parks and resorts.Experiences.
Restructuring and impairment charges
In the currentprior-year quarter, the Company recordedrecognized charges of $69 million related to exiting our businesses in Russia.
Other expense, net
The currentOther expense, net in the prior-year quarter includesincluded a DraftKings loss of $70 million, partially offset by a $28 million gain on the sale of a business. The prior-year quarter included a DraftKings loss of $432 million.
Interest expense, net
Interest expense, net is as follows:
Quarter Ended
Quarter Ended
(in millions)
(in millions)
(in millions)(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
% Change
Better (Worse)
December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
% Change
Better (Worse)
Interest expenseInterest expense$(465)$(361)(29) %Interest expense$(528)$$(465)(14) %(14) %
Interest income, investment income and otherInterest income, investment income and other165    50    >100  %Interest income, investment income and other282    165    71  %
Interest expense, netInterest expense, net$(300)$(311)4  %
Interest expense, net
Interest expense, net$(246)$(300)18  %
The increase in interest expense was due to higher average rates, partially offset by lower average debt balances.
The increase in interest income, investment income and other resulted from a favorable comparison of pension and postretirement benefit costs, other than service cost, andwas driven by higher interest income on cash balances.balances reflecting an increase in interest rates.
Equity in the Income of Investees
Income from equity investees decreased $48$10 million, to $191$181 million from $239$191 million, due to lower income from A+E Television Networks.
Effective
28

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
Income Tax RateTaxes
Quarter Ended
December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Income from continuing operations before income taxes$1,773    $1,688     
Income tax on continuing operations412    488     
Effective income tax rate - continuing operations23.2%28.9%
Quarter Ended
December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Income before income taxes$2,871       $1,773       
Income tax720       412       
Effective income tax rate25.1 %23.2 %
The decreaseincrease in the effective income tax rate was due to the impact of adjustments related to prior years, which was favorable in the current quarter and unfavorable in the prior-year quarter. This impact was partially offset by the tax effect of employee share-based awards, which had an unfavorable impact in the current quarter and favorable impact in the prior-year quarter, partially offset by lower effective tax rates on foreign earnings compared to the prior-year quarter.
Noncontrolling Interests
Quarter Ended
Quarter Ended
(in millions)(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
% Change
Better (Worse) 
Net income from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interests$(82)$(48)(71) %
(in millions)
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
% Change
Better (Worse) 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestsNet income attributable to noncontrolling interests$(240)$(82)>(100) %
The increase in net income from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interests was primarily due to improved results at our Asia Theme Parks, the accretion of Hulu’s noncontrolling interest to the amount paid to NBCU in December 2023 (see Note 1 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements) and, to a lesser extent, improved results at ESPN, partially offset by the comparison to the impact of the prior year purchase of MLB’sMajor League Baseball’s 15% interest in BAMTech and lower losses at our DTC sports business, partially offset by higher losses at Shanghai Disney Resort.LLC.
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests is determined on income after royalties and management fees, financing costs and income taxes, as applicable.
27

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
Certain Items Impacting Results in the Quarter
Results for the quarter ended December 30, 2023 were impacted by the following:
TFCF and Hulu acquisition amortization of $451 million
Results for the quarter ended December 31, 2022 were impacted by the following:
TFCF and Hulu acquisition amortization of $579 million
Restructuring and impairmentImpairment charges of $69 million
Other expense, net of $42 million due to the DraftKings loss of $70 million, partially offset by a $28 million gain on the sale of a business
Results for the quarter ended January 1, 2022 were impacted by the following:
TFCF and Hulu acquisition amortization of $595 million
Other expense, net of $436 million due to the DraftKings loss of $432 million
A summary of the impact of these items on EPS is as follows:
(in millions, except per share data)(in millions, except per share data)Pre-Tax Income (Loss)
Tax Benefit (Expense)(1)
After-Tax Income (Loss)
EPS Favorable (Adverse)(2)
(in millions, except per share data)Pre-Tax Income (Loss)
Tax Benefit (Expense)(1)
After-Tax Income (Loss)
EPS Favorable (Adverse)(2)
Quarter Ended December 30, 2023:
TFCF and Hulu acquisition amortization
TFCF and Hulu acquisition amortization
TFCF and Hulu acquisition amortization$(451)   $106  $(345)$(0.18)   
Quarter Ended December 31, 2022:Quarter Ended December 31, 2022:
Quarter Ended December 31, 2022:
Quarter Ended December 31, 2022:
TFCF and Hulu acquisition amortizationTFCF and Hulu acquisition amortization$(579)$135  $(444)$(0.24)   
TFCF and Hulu acquisition amortization
TFCF and Hulu acquisition amortization$(579)$135  $(444)$(0.24)   
Restructuring and impairment charges
Restructuring and impairment charges
Restructuring and impairment chargesRestructuring and impairment charges(69)   (61)(0.03)
Other expense, netOther expense, net(42)16    (26)(0.01)
TotalTotal$(690)$159  $(531)$(0.29)
Quarter Ended January 1, 2022:
TFCF and Hulu acquisition amortization$(595)$139  $(456)$(0.24)   
Other expense, net(436)102    (334)   (0.18)
Total
TotalTotal$(1,031)$241  $(790)$(0.43)
(1)Tax benefit (expense) amounts are determined using the tax rate applicable to the individual item.
(2)EPS is net of noncontrolling interest share, where applicable. Total may not equal the sum of the column due to rounding.
SEASONALITY
The Company’s businesses are subject to the effects of seasonality. Consequently, the operating results for the quarter ended December 31, 202230, 2023 for each business segment, and for the Company as a whole, are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year.
DMED
29

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
Entertainment revenues are subject to seasonal advertising patterns, changes in viewership and subscriber levels, timing and performance of film releases in the theatrical and home entertainment markets, and the timing of and demand for film and television programs, and the availability of and demand for sports programming.programs. In general, domestic advertising revenues are typically somewhat higher during the fall and somewhat lower during the summer months. In addition, advertising revenues generated from sports programming are impacted by the timing of sports seasons and events, which varies throughout the year or may take place periodically (e.g. biannually, quadrennially). Affiliate revenues vary with the subscriber trends of multi-channel video programming distributors (i.e. cable, satellite telecommunications and digital over-the-top service providers). Theatrical release dates are determined by several factors, including competition and the timing of vacation and holiday periods.
DPEPSports revenues are subject to seasonal advertising patterns, changes in viewership and subscriber levels, and the availability of and demand for sports programming. In addition, advertising revenues generated from sports programming are impacted by the timing of sports seasons and events, which varies throughout the year or may take place periodically (e.g. biannually, quadrennially).
Experiences revenues fluctuate with changes in theme park attendance and resort occupancy resulting from the seasonal nature of vacation travel and leisure activities, which generally results in higher revenues during the Company’s first and fourth fiscal quarters.quarters, the opening of new guest offerings and pricing and promotional offers. Peak attendance and resort occupancy generally occur during the summer months when school vacations occur and during early winter and spring holiday periods. In addition, theme park and resort revenues may be higher during significant celebrations such as theme park or character anniversaries and lower in the periods following such celebrations. Consumer products revenue fluctuates with consumer purchasing behavior, which generally results in higher revenues during the Company’s first fiscal quarter due to the winter holiday season and in the fourth quarter due to back-to-school.season. In addition, licensing revenues fluctuate with the timing and performance of our film and television content.
BUSINESS SEGMENT RESULTS - Current Quarter Results Compared to Prior-Year Quarter
The Company evaluates the performance of its operating segmentsbusinesses based on segment operating income,revenue and management uses total segment operating income as a measure of the overall performance of the operating businesses separate from non-operating factors. Total segment operating income is not a financial measure defined by GAAP, should be reviewed in conjunction with the relevant GAAP financial measure and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by
28

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
other companies. The Company believes that information about total segment operating income assists investors by allowing them to evaluate changes in the operating results of the Company’s portfolio of businesses separate from factors other than business operations that affect net income, thus providing separate insight into both operations and other factors that affect reported results.income.
The following table reconciles incomepresents revenues from continuing operations before income taxes to total segmentour operating income:segments:
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Income from continuing operations before income taxes$1,773 $1,688 5  %
Add:
Corporate and unallocated shared expenses280 228 (23) %
Restructuring and impairment charges69 — nm
Other expense, net42 436 90  %
Interest expense, net300 311 4  %
TFCF and Hulu acquisition amortization579   595   3  %
Total segment operating income$3,043 $3,258 (7) %
The following is a summary of segment revenue and operating income (loss):
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Segment Revenues:
Disney Media and Entertainment Distribution$14,776 $14,585 1  %
Disney Parks, Experiences and Products8,736 7,234 21  %
$23,512 $21,819 8  %
Segment operating income (loss):
Disney Media and Entertainment Distribution$(10) $808   nm
Disney Parks, Experiences and Products3,053   2,450   25  %
$3,043 $3,258   (7) %
Depreciation expense is as follows:
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Disney Media and Entertainment Distribution$164 $153 (7) %
Disney Parks, Experiences and Products
Domestic452   398   (14) %
International164 168 2  %
Total Disney Parks, Experiences and Products616 566 (9) %
Corporate48 48 —  %
Total depreciation expense$828 $767 (8) %
29

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
Amortization of intangible assets is as follows:
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Disney Media and Entertainment Distribution$34$4015  %
Disney Parks, Experiences and Products2727—  %
TFCF and Hulu intangible assets4174354  %
Total amortization of intangible assets$478$5025  %
BUSINESS SEGMENT RESULTS - Current Quarter Results Compared to Prior-Year Quarter
Disney Media and Entertainment Distribution
Revenue and operating results for the DMED segment are as follows:
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Revenues:
Linear Networks$7,293   $7,706   (5) %
Direct-to-Consumer5,307 4,690 13  %
Content Sales/Licensing and Other2,460 2,433 1  %
Elimination of Intrasegment Revenue(1)
(284)(244)(16) %
$14,776 $14,585 1  %
Segment operating income (loss):
Linear Networks$1,255 $1,499 (16) %
Direct-to-Consumer(1,053) (593)(78) %
Content Sales/Licensing and Other(212)(98)>(100) %
$(10)$808 nm
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Entertainment$9,981  $10,675  (7) %
Sports4,835  4,640  4  %
Experiences9,132  8,545  7  %
Eliminations (1)
(399) (348) (15) %
Revenues$23,549  $23,512  —  %
(1)Reflects fees receivedpaid by the Linear Networks fromDirect-to-Consumer to Sports and other DMEDEntertainment businesses for the right to air our Linear Networkstheir linear networks on Hulu Live and related services.fees paid by Entertainment to Sports to program sports on the ABC Network and Star+.
The following table presents income from our operating segments and other components of income before income taxes:
Linear Networks
Operating results for Linear Networks are as follows:
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Revenues
Affiliate fees$4,526 $4,615 (2) %
Advertising2,498   2,839   (12) %
Other269 252 7  %
Total revenues7,293 7,706 (5) %
Operating expenses(5,409)(5,656)4  %
Selling, general, administrative and other(803)(755)(6) %
Depreciation and amortization(22)(38)42  %
Equity in the income of investees196 242 (19) %
Operating Income$1,255 $1,499 (16) %
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Entertainment operating income$874 $345 >100  %
Sports operating loss(103)(164)37  %
Experiences operating income3,105 2,862 8  %
Corporate and unallocated shared expenses(308)(280)(10) %
Restructuring and impairment charges (69)100  %
Other expense, net (42)100  %
Interest expense, net(246)(300)18  %
TFCF and Hulu acquisition amortization(451)  (579)  22  %
Income before income taxes$2,871 $1,773 62  %
30

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
Revenues
Affiliate revenueDepreciation expense is as follows:
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Domestic Channels$3,885 $3,862 1  %
International Channels641 753 (15) %
$4,526 $4,615   (2) %
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Entertainment$163 $154 (6) %
Sports11   10   (10) %
Experiences
Domestic424   452   6  %
International171 164 (4) %
Total Experiences595 616 3  %
Corporate54 48 (13) %
Total depreciation expense$823 $828 1  %
The increase in affiliate revenue atAmortization of intangible assets is as follows:
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Entertainment$13$3462  %
Sportsnm
Experiences2727—  %
TFCF and Hulu intangible assets3804179  %
Total amortization of intangible assets$420$47812  %
Entertainment
Revenue and operating results for the Domestic Channels reflected an increase of 6% from higher contractual rates, partially offset by a decrease of 5% from fewer subscribers.Entertainment segment are as follows:
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Revenues:
Linear Networks$2,803   $3,202   (12) %
Direct-to-Consumer5,546 4,822 15  %
Content Sales/Licensing and Other1,632 2,651 (38) %
$9,981 $10,675 (7) %
Segment operating income (loss):
Linear Networks$1,236 $1,330 (7) %
Direct-to-Consumer(138) (984)86  %
Content Sales/Licensing and Other(224)(1)>(100) %
$874 $345 >100  %
Revenues
The decrease in affiliate revenue at the International ChannelsEntertainment revenues was due to lower theatrical distribution revenue and, to a lesser extent, decreases of 10% from an unfavorable Foreign Exchange Impactin TV/VOD distribution, advertising and 8% from fewer subscribers resulting from channel closures in Latin America and Europe.affiliate revenue. These decreases were partially offset by ansubscription revenue growth.
Operating income
The increase of 3% from higher contractual rates.in operating income was due to improved results at Direct-to-Consumer, partially offset by a decline at Content Sales/Licensing and Other.
Advertising revenue is
31

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
Linear Networks
Operating results for Linear Networks are as follows:
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Cable$1,205 $1,293 (7) %
Broadcasting882 900 (2) %
Domestic Channels2,087 2,193 (5) %
International Channels411 646 (36) %
$2,498 $2,839 (12) %
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Revenues
Affiliate fees$1,766 $1,873 (6) %
Advertising994   1,267   (22) %
Other43 62 (31) %
Total revenues2,803 3,202 (12) %
Operating expenses(1,171)(1,462)20  %
Selling, general, administrative and other(557)(591)6  %
Depreciation and amortization(12)(12)—  %
Equity in the income of investees173 193 (10) %
Operating Income$1,236 $1,330 (7) %
Revenues - Affiliate fees
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Domestic$1,480 $1,557 (5) %
International286 316 (9) %
$1,766 $1,873   (6) %
The decrease in Cable advertisingdomestic affiliate revenue was due to decreases of 5% from rates and 2% from impressions, which reflected lower average viewership.
The decrease in Broadcasting advertising revenue was driven by a decrease of 10% from fewer impressions at ABC,subscribers, including the impact of the non-carriage of certain networks by an affiliate, partially offset by increasesan increase of 5% from higher contractual rates.
Lower international affiliate revenue was primarily attributable to a decrease of 7% from the owned television stations and 2%fewer subscribers.
Revenues - Advertising
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Domestic$706 $980 (28) %
International288 287 —  %
$994 $1,267 (22) %
The decline in domestic advertising revenue reflected decreases of 15% from higher rates at ABC. Fewerfewer impressions, driven by a decrease at ABC reflectedNetwork, and 11% from lower average viewership and,rates primarily attributable to a lesser extent, fewer units delivered. The increasedecrease in political advertising at the owned television stations wasstations. Fewer network impressions were in part due to higher political advertising.
The decline in International Channels advertising revenue wasthe impact of the guild strikes on our programming schedule primarily due to decreasesa shift of 14% from fewer impressions,units to the Sports segment reflecting a decrease in average viewership, 13% from lower rates and 9% from an unfavorable Foreign Exchange Impact. The decrease in average viewership reflected no Indian Premier League (IPL) cricket matches aired in the current quarter compared to thirteen matches aired in the prior-year quarter as matches shifted from fiscal 2021 into fiscal 2022 due to COVID-19. IPL matches typically occur in the second and third quarterssimulcast of our fiscal year.certain NFL games.
Revenues - Other
Other revenue increased $17decreased $19 million, to $269$43 million from $252$62 million, primarily due to a favorable Foreignan unfavorable movement of the U.S. dollar against major currencies including the impact of our hedging program (Foreign Exchange Impact and higher sub-licensing fees from International Cricket Council (ICC) T20 World Cup cricket matches in the current quarter compared to the prior-year quarter.
Costs and Expenses
Operating expenses primarily consist of programming and production costs, which are as follows:
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Cable$(3,409) $(3,583)  5  %
Broadcasting(813) (800) (2) %
Domestic Channels(4,222) (4,383) 4  %
International Channels(781) (894) 13  %
$(5,003) $(5,277) 5  %
Impact).
3132

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
ProgrammingOperating expenses
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Programming and production costs
Domestic$(760) $(1,027) 26  %
International(183) (163) (12) %
Total programming and production costs(943) (1,190) 21  %
Other operating expenses(228) (272) 16  %
$(1,171) $(1,462) 20  %
The decrease in domestic programming and production costs at Cable decreasedwas primarily due to lower NFL and College Football Playoff (CFP) rights costs, partially offset by an increase in sports production costs. The decline in NFL rights expense reflected the timingfewer hours of costs under our new agreement compared to the prior NFL agreement. The decrease in costs for CFPscripted programming was due to the timing of the CFP games relative to our fiscal periods, partially offset by contractual rate increases. The current quarter included two host games and two semi-final games compared to four host games and two semi-final games in the prior-year quarter.
Programming and production costs at the International Channels decreased due to lower sports programming costs, a favorable Foreign Exchange Impact and the impact of channel closures. Lower sports programming costs were due to the comparison to thirteen IPL cricket matches in the prior-year quarter and lower costs for ICC cricket matches in the current quarter, compared toreflecting the prior-year quarter, partially offset by an increaseimpact of the guild strikes. Scripted programming was primarily replaced with lower average cost non-scripted programming as well as ESPN on ABC sports programming, the costs of which are recognized in sportsthe Sports segment.
International programming and production costs increased primarily due to inflation.
The decrease in other operating expenses included lower technology and costs for new soccer rights.distribution costs.
Selling, general, administrative and other
Selling, general, administrative and other costs increased $48decreased $34 million, to $803$557 million from $755$591 million, primarily due to higher overhead costs and an unfavorable Foreign Exchange Impact, partially offset by a gain on the sale of an interest in our X Games business and lower marketing costs at ABC.
Depreciation and amortization decreased $16 million, to $22 million from $38 million primarily due to lower depreciation at the International Channels and the transfer of technology assets and related depreciation between Linear Networks and Content Sales/Licensing and Other.marketing costs.
Equity in the Income of Investees
Income from equity investees decreased $46$20 million, to $196$173 million from $242$193 million, primarily due to lower income from A+E Television Networks attributable to lowerdriven by decreases in advertising revenues and higher programming costs.affiliate revenue, partially offset by a gain on the sale of an investment.
Operating Income from Linear Networks
Operating income from Linear Networks decreased $244$94 million, to $1,255$1,236 million from $1,499$1,330 million, due to a decreasedecreases at the International Channelsour domestic and international businesses and lower income from our equity investees, partially offset by an increase at Cable.investees.
Supplemental revenue and operating income
The following table provides supplemental revenue and operating income detail for Linear Networks:
Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Supplemental revenue detailSupplemental revenue detail
Domestic Channels$6,066 $6,152 (1) %
International Channels1,227 1,554 (21) %
$7,293 $7,706 (5) %
Supplemental revenue detail
Supplemental revenue detail
Domestic
Domestic
Domestic$2,210 $2,565 (14) %
InternationalInternational593 637 (7) %
$$2,803 $3,202 (12) %
Supplemental operating income detailSupplemental operating income detail
Domestic Channels$928 $888 5  %
International Channels131 369 (64) %
Domestic
Domestic
Domestic$838 $879 (5) %
InternationalInternational225 258 (13) %
Equity in the income of investeesEquity in the income of investees196 242 (19) %Equity in the income of investees173 193 (10) %
$1,255 $1,499 (16) %
$$1,236 $1,330 (7) %
3233

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
Direct-to-Consumer
Operating results for Direct-to-Consumer are as follows:
Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
RevenuesRevenues
Revenues
Revenues
Subscription fees
Subscription fees
Subscription feesSubscription fees$4,240 $3,598 18  %$4,507 $$3,861 17  %17  %
AdvertisingAdvertising897   980   (8)  %Advertising974   866   12  %
TV/SVOD distribution and other170 112 52  %
OtherOther65 95 (32) %
Total revenuesTotal revenues5,307 4,690 13  %Total revenues5,546 4,822 4,822 15  %15  %
Operating expensesOperating expenses(5,108)(3,922)(30) %Operating expenses(4,493)(4,623)(4,623)3  %3  %
Selling, general, administrative and otherSelling, general, administrative and other(1,156)(1,275)9  %Selling, general, administrative and other(1,121)(1,087)(1,087)(3) %(3) %
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization(96)(86)(12) %Depreciation and amortization(70)(96)(96)27  %27  %
Operating LossOperating Loss$(1,053)$(593)(78) %Operating Loss$(138)$$(984)86  %86  %
Revenues - Subscription fees
Growth in subscription fees in the current quarter compared to the prior-year quarter reflected increases of 19%13% from higher subscribers and 3% from higher rates partially offset by a decrease of 4% from an unfavorable Foreign Exchange Impact. The increase in subscribers was due to growth at Disney+ and, to a lesser extent, at Hulu and ESPN+. Higher rates were attributable to increases in retail pricing at HuluDisney+ Core and, to a lesser extent, Hulu, and 4% from more subscribers, due to growth at ESPN+.Disney+ Core and Hulu.
LowerRevenues - Advertising
Higher advertising revenue in the current quarter compared to the prior-year quarter reflected an increase of 23% from higher impressions, partially offset by a decrease of 10%11% from fewer impressions due to decreases at Hulu and,lower rates attributable to a lesser extent, Disney+, partially offset by an increase of 4% from higher rates due to an increasedecrease at Hulu.
The increase in TV/SVOD distributionimpressions was due to airing more hours of International Cricket Council (ICC) cricket programming compared to the prior-year quarter, growth of the U.S. ad-supported Disney+ service, which launched in December 2022, and higher impressions at Hulu due to more units delivered.
Revenues - Other
The decrease in other revenue was due to a favorablean unfavorable Foreign Exchange Impact.
Key metrics
TheIn addition to revenue, costs and operating income, management uses the following tables present additional information about ourkey metrics to analyze trends and evaluate the overall performance of Disney+, ESPN+ and Hulu DTC product offerings(1). and Hulu(1), and we believe these metrics are useful to investors in analyzing the business:
Paid subscribers(2) as of:
Paid subscribers(1) at:
Paid subscribers(1) at:
Paid subscribers(1) at:
(in millions)
(in millions)
(in millions)(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
% Change
Better
(Worse)
Disney+Disney+
Disney+
Disney+
Domestic (U.S. and Canada)
Domestic (U.S. and Canada)
Domestic (U.S. and Canada)Domestic (U.S. and Canada)46.6   42.9   9  %
International (excluding Disney+ Hotstar)(3)(1)
International (excluding Disney+ Hotstar)(3)(1)
57.7   41.1   40  %
International (excluding Disney+ Hotstar)(3)(1)
International (excluding Disney+ Hotstar)(3)(1)
Disney+ Core(4)(2)
Disney+ Core(4)(2)
104.3   84.0   24  %
Disney+ Core(4)(2)
Disney+ Core(4)(2)
Disney+ HotstarDisney+ Hotstar57.5   45.9   25  %
Total Disney+(4)
161.8   129.8   25  %
ESPN+24.9   21.3   17  %
Disney+ Hotstar
Disney+ Hotstar
Hulu
Hulu
HuluHulu
SVOD OnlySVOD Only43.5 40.9 6  %
SVOD Only
SVOD Only
Live TV + SVODLive TV + SVOD4.5 4.3 5  %
Total Hulu(4)
48.0 45.3 6  %
Live TV + SVOD
Live TV + SVOD
Total Hulu(2)
Total Hulu(2)
Total Hulu(2)
3334

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
Average Monthly Revenue Per Paid Subscriber(5)(1) for the quarter ended::
% Change
Better
(Worse)
December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
December 30,
2023
December 30,
2023
December 30,
2023
Disney+
Disney+
Disney+Disney+
Domestic (U.S. and Canada)Domestic (U.S. and Canada)$5.95 $6.68 (11) %
International (excluding Disney+ Hotstar)(3)
5.62 5.96 (6) %
Domestic (U.S. and Canada)
Domestic (U.S. and Canada)
International (excluding Disney+ Hotstar)(1)
International (excluding Disney+ Hotstar)(1)
International (excluding Disney+ Hotstar)(1)
Disney+ CoreDisney+ Core5.77 6.33 (9) %
Disney+ Core
Disney+ Core
Disney+ HotstarDisney+ Hotstar0.74 1.03 (28) %
Global Disney+3.93 4.41 (11) %
ESPN+5.53 5.16 7  %
Disney+ Hotstar
Disney+ Hotstar
Hulu
Hulu
HuluHulu
SVOD OnlySVOD Only12.46 12.96 (4) %
SVOD Only
SVOD Only
Live TV + SVODLive TV + SVOD87.90 87.01 1  %
Live TV + SVOD
Live TV + SVOD
(1)In the U.S., Disney+, ESPN+See discussion on page 50 —DTC Product Descriptions, Key Definitions and Hulu SVOD Only are each offered as a standalone service or together as part of various multi-product offerings. Hulu Live TV + SVOD includes Disney+ and ESPN+. Disney+ is available in more than 150 countries and territories outside the U.S. and Canada. In India and certain other Southeast Asian countries, the service is branded Disney+ Hotstar. In certain Latin American countries, we offer Disney+ as well as Star+, a general entertainment SVOD service, which is available on a standalone basis or together with Disney+ (Combo+). Depending on the market, our services can be purchased on our websites or through third-party platforms/apps or are available via wholesale arrangements.Supplemental Information.
(2)Reflects subscribers for which we recognized subscription revenue. Subscribers cease to be a paid subscriber as of their effective cancellation date or as a result of a failed payment method. Subscribers to multi-product offerings in the U.S. are counted as a paid subscriber for each service included in the multi-product offering and subscribers to Hulu Live TV + SVOD are counted as one paid subscriber for each of the Hulu Live TV + SVOD, Disney+ and ESPN+ services. In Latin America, if a subscriber has either the standalone Disney+ or Star+ service or subscribes to Combo+, the subscriber is counted as one Disney+ paid subscriber. Subscribers include those who receive a service through wholesale arrangements including those for which we receive a fee for the distribution of the service to each subscriber of an existing content distribution tier. When we aggregate the total number of paid subscribers across our DTC streaming services, we refer to them as paid subscriptions.
(3)Includes the Disney+ service outside the U.S. and Canada and the Star+ service in Latin America.
(4)Total may not equal the sum of the column due to rounding.
(5)Average monthly revenue per paid subscriber is calculated based on the averageMonthly Revenue Per Paid Subscriber - First Quarter of the monthly average paid subscribers for each month in the period. The monthly average paid subscribers is calculated as the sumFiscal 2024 Comparison to Fourth Quarter of the beginning of the month and end of the month paid subscriber count, divided by two.Fiscal 2023
Domestic Disney+ average monthly revenue per paid subscriber is calculated usingincreased from $7.50 to $8.15 due to increases in retail pricing, partially offset by a daily averagehigher mix of paid subscribers for the period. Revenue includes subscription fees, advertisingto promotional offerings.
International Disney+ (excluding revenue earned from selling advertising spots to other Company businesses) and premium and feature add-on revenue but excludes Premier Access and Pay-Per-View revenue. The average revenue per paid subscriber is net of discounts on offerings that carry more than one service. Revenue is allocated to each service based on the relative retail price of each service on a standalone basis. Hulu Live TV + SVOD revenue is allocated to the SVOD services based on the wholesale price of the Hulu SVOD Only, Disney+ and ESPN+ multi-product offering. In general, wholesale arrangements have a lowerHotstar) average monthly revenue per paid subscriber than subscribers that we acquire directly or through third-party platforms.
The average monthly revenue per paid subscriber for domestic Disney+ decreased from $6.68$6.10 to $5.95$5.91 due to a higher mix of subscribers to multi-product offerings, partially offset by an increase in retail pricing.promotional offerings.
TheDisney+ Hotstar average monthly revenue per paid subscriber for international Disney+ (excluding Disney+ Hotstar) decreasedincreased from $5.96$0.70 to $5.62 primarily$1.28 due to an unfavorable Foreign Exchange Impacthigher advertising revenue and increases in retail pricing, partially offset by a higher mix of subscribers from lower-priced markets.
Hulu SVOD Only average monthly revenue per paid subscriber increased from $12.11 to $12.29 due to increases in retail pricing, partially offset by lower per-subscriber advertising revenue and a higher mix of subscribers in lower-priced markets, partially offset by a lower mix of wholesale subscribers.to promotional offerings.
TheHulu Live TV + SVOD average monthly revenue per paid subscriber for increased from $90.08 to $93.61 due to increases in retail pricing.
Average Monthly Revenue Per Paid Subscriber - First Quarter of Fiscal 2024 Comparison to First Quarter of Fiscal 2023
Domestic Disney+ average monthly revenue per paid subscriber increased from $5.95 to $8.15 due to increases in retail pricing and higher advertising revenue, partially offset by a higher mix of subscribers to multi-product offerings.
International Disney+ (excluding Disney+ Hotstar) average monthly revenue per paid subscriber increased from $5.62 to $5.91 due to increases in retail pricing and a favorable Foreign Exchange Impact, partially offset by a higher mix of subscribers to promotional offerings.
Disney+ Hotstar average monthly revenue per paid subscriber increased from $0.74 to $1.28 due to higher advertising revenue and increases in retail pricing, partially offset by a higher mix of subscribers from lower-priced markets.
Hulu SVOD Only average monthly revenue per paid subscriber decreased from $1.03$12.46 to $0.74$12.29 reflecting lower per-subscriber advertising revenue, a higher mix of subscribers to multi-product offerings, lower per-subscriber premium add-on revenue and a higher mix of subscribers to promotional offerings, partially offset by increases in retail pricing.
Hulu Live TV + SVOD average monthly revenue per paid subscriber increased from $87.90 to $93.61 due to increases in retail pricing, partially offset by lower per-subscriber advertising revenue.
3435

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
The average monthly revenue per paid subscriber for ESPN+ increased from $5.16 to $5.53 due to an increase in retail pricing, partially offset by a higher mix of subscribers to multi-product offerings and lower per-subscriber advertising revenue.
The average monthly revenue per paid subscriber for the Hulu SVOD Only service decreased from $12.96 to $12.46 primarily due to lower per-subscriber advertising revenue and a higher mix of subscribers to multi-product offerings, partially offset by increases in retail pricing.
The average monthly revenue per paid subscriber for the Hulu Live TV + SVOD service increased from $87.01 to $87.90 due to increases in retail pricing, partially offset by a higher mix of subscribers to multi-product offerings.
Costs and Expenses
Operating expenses are as follows:
Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Programming and production costsProgramming and production costs
Disney+$(1,681) $(920) (83) %
Programming and production costs
Programming and production costs
HuluHulu(2,106) (1,832) (15) %
ESPN+ and other(395) (427) 7  %
Hulu
Hulu$(2,126) $(2,106) (1) %
Disney+ and otherDisney+ and other(1,459) (1,556) 6  %
Total programming and production costsTotal programming and production costs(4,182) (3,179) (32) %Total programming and production costs(3,585) (3,662) 2  %
Other operating expenseOther operating expense(926) (743) (25) %Other operating expense(908) (961) 6  %
$(5,108) $(3,922) (30) %
$$(4,493) $(4,623) 3  %
The increase inHigher programming and production costs at Disney+ wasHulu in the current quarter compared to the prior-year quarter were due to more content provided on the service and higher subscriber-based fees for programming the Live TV service. These increases were partially offset by lower average costs per hour which included an increased mix of original content.
Higher programming and production costs at Hulu were attributable to increasedcontent available on the service. The increase in subscriber-based fees for programming the Live TV service more content provided on the service and higher average costs per hour. Higher subscriber-based fees for programming the Live TV service resulted fromwas attributable to rate increases and an increase in the number ofmore subscribers.
The decrease in programming and production costs at ESPN+Disney+ and other was primarily due to fewer docuseries and lower costs for soccer and hockey programming, partially offset by higher costs for golf programming. A greater percentage of soccer and hockey games were aired or simulcast at Linear Networksin the current quarter compared to the prior-year quarter.
Other operating expenses increased primarilyquarter was due to lower average costs per hour of content available on Disney+, partially offset by more content provided on the service and higher costs for ICC cricket programming. The increase in costs for ICC cricket programming was attributable to higher average costs per match and more matches aired.
The decrease in other operating expense was due to lower technology and distribution costs at Disney+spend reflecting growth in existing marketsthe impact of cost saving initiatives.
Selling, general, administrative and to a lesser extent, expansion to new markets.other
Selling, general, administrative and other costs decreased $119increased $34 million, to $1,156$1,121 million from $1,275$1,087 million, due to loweran increase in marketing costs at Disney+.Hulu.
Depreciation and amortization
Depreciation and amortization decreased $26 million, to $70 million from $96 million driven by assets that were fully depreciated.
Operating Loss from Direct-to-Consumer
The operating loss from Direct-to-Consumer increased $460decreased $846 million, to $1,053$138 million from $593$984 million, due to a higherlower loss at Disney+ and a decrease in resultshigher operating income at Hulu, partially offset by improved results at ESPN+.Hulu.
35

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
Content Sales/Licensing and Other
Operating results for Content Sales/Licensing and Other are as follows:
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Revenues
TV/SVOD distribution$762 $1,195 (36) %
Theatrical distribution1,140   529   >100  %
Home entertainment135   294   (54) %
Other423 415 2  %
Total revenues2,460 2,433 1  %
Operating expenses(1,855)(1,625)(14) %
Selling, general, administrative and other(737)(840)12  %
Depreciation and amortization(80)(69)(16) %
Equity in the income of investees (100) %
Operating Loss$(212)$(98)>(100) %
Revenues
The decrease in TV/SVOD distribution revenue was from lower sales of both film and episodic television content driven by lower volumes reflecting the shift from licensing content to third parties to distributing it on our DTC services. Lower sales of episodic television content were also due to non-returning series sold in the prior-year quarter and a license of animated series in the prior-year quarter.
The increase in theatrical distribution revenue was due to the performance of Avatar: The Way of Water and Black Panther: Wakanda Forever in the current quarter compared to Eternals, Encanto and the co-produced title Spider-Man: No Way Home in the prior-year quarter. Other titles released in the current quarter included The Menu and Strange World, while other titles released in the prior-year quarter included Ron’s Gone Wrong, West Side Story, The King’s Man and The French Dispatch.
The decrease in home entertainment revenue was primarily due to lower unit sales of new release titles, reflecting fewer releases, and, to a lesser extent, catalog titles.
Costs and Expenses
Operating expenses are as follows:
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Programming and production costs$(1,486) $(1,260)(18) %
Cost of goods sold and distribution costs(369) (365)(1) %
$(1,855) $(1,625)(14) %
The increase in programming and production costs was primarily due to higher production cost amortization driven by an increase in theatrical revenue, partially offset by a decrease due to lower TV/SVOD distribution revenue.
Selling, general, administrative and other costs decreased $103 million, to $737 million from $840 million, resulting from lower theatrical marketing costs reflecting fewer titles released, partially offset by higher overhead costs.
Depreciation and amortization increased $11 million, to $80 million from $69 million, primarily due to increased investment in technology assets and the transfer of technology assets and related depreciation from Linear Networks.
Operating Loss from Content Sales/Licensing and Other
Operating loss from Content Sales/Licensing and Other increased $114 million, to $212 million from $98 million, due to lower TV/SVOD distribution results, higher overhead costs and a decrease in home entertainment distribution results, partially offset by higher theatrical distribution results.
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Revenues
TV/VOD distribution$522 $713 (27) %
Theatrical distribution251   1,140   (78) %
Home entertainment distribution209   185   13  %
Other650 613 6  %
Total revenues1,632 2,651 (38) %
Operating expenses(1,175)(1,850)36  %
Selling, general, administrative and other(585)(722)19  %
Depreciation and amortization(94)(80)(18) %
Equity in the income (loss) of investees(2)— nm
Operating Loss$(224)$(1)>(100) %
36

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
Revenues - TV/VOD distribution
The decrease in TV/VOD distribution revenue was due to lower sales of episodic content.
Revenues - Theatrical distribution
The decrease in theatrical distribution revenue was due to the performance of The Marvels in the current quarter compared to Avatar: The Way of Water and Black Panther: Wakanda Forever in the prior-year quarter. Other titles released in the current quarter included Wish while the prior-year quarter included Strange World.
Revenues - Other
The increase in other revenue was driven by higher revenue at Lucasfilm’s special effects business.
Operating expenses
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Programming and production costs$(990) $(1,605)38  %
Distribution costs and cost of goods sold(185) (245)24  %
$(1,175) $(1,850)36  %
The decrease in programming and production costs was due to lower production cost amortization attributable to the decreases in theatrical and, to a lesser extent, TV/VOD distribution revenues, partially offset by an increase in film cost impairments.
The decrease in distribution costs and cost of goods sold was driven by lower theatrical distribution costs, partially offset by an increase at Lucasfilm’s special effects business.
Selling, general, administrative and other
Selling, general, administrative and other costs decreased $137 million, to $585 million from $722 million, primarily due to lower theatrical marketing costs reflecting fewer significant releases in the current quarter.
Operating Loss from Content Sales/Licensing and Other
Operating loss from Content Sales/Licensing and Other increased $223 million to $224 million from $1 million primarily due to lower theatrical distribution results.
Items Excluded from Segment Operating Income Related to Disney Media and Entertainment Distribution
The following table presents supplemental information for items related to the DMEDEntertainment segment that are excluded from segment operating income:
Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
Quarter EndedQuarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
% Change
Better
(Worse)
TFCF and Hulu acquisition amortization(1)
TFCF and Hulu acquisition amortization(1)
TFCF and Hulu acquisition amortization(1)
TFCF and Hulu acquisition amortization(1)
$(577)  $(593)  3  %$(353)$$(480)26  %26  %
Restructuring and impairment charges(2)
Restructuring and impairment charges(2)
(69)— nm
Restructuring and impairment charges(2)
   (69)  100  %
Gain on sale of a businessGain on sale of a business28 — nmGain on sale of a business 28 28 (100) %(100) %
(1)In the current quarter, amortization of intangible assets was $282 million and amortization of step-up on film and television costs was $68 million. In the prior-year quarter, amortization of intangible assets was $318 million and amortization of step-up on film and television costs was $159 million and amortization of intangible assets was $415 million. In the prior-year quarter, amortization of step-up on film and television costs was $157 million and amortization of intangible assets was $433 million.
(2)Charges for the currentprior-year quarter related to exiting our businesses in Russia.
37
Disney Parks, Experiences and Products

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
Sports
Operating results for the DPEP segmentSports are as follows:
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Revenues
Theme park admissions$2,641 $2,152 23  %
Parks & Experiences merchandise, food and beverage1,980   1,626   22  %
Resorts and vacations1,980 1,445 37  %
Merchandise licensing and retail1,546 1,563 (1)  %
Parks licensing and other589 448 31  %
Total revenues8,736 7,234 21  %
Operating expenses(4,139)(3,451)(20) %
Selling, general, administrative and other(899)(737)(22) %
Depreciation and amortization(643)(593)(8) %
Equity in the loss of investees(2)(3)33  %
Operating Income$3,053 $2,450 25  %
COVID-19
Shanghai Disney Resort was closed for 33 days and 2 days, in the current and prior-year quarters, respectively, as a result of COVID-19-related restrictions. In the prior-year quarter, our cruise line business was impacted by COVID-19-related capacity restrictions, which were lifted in April 2022. In general, our other businesses were not significantly impacted by COVID-19 in the current and prior-year quarters.
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Revenues
Affiliate fees$2,669 $2,653 1  %
Advertising1,351   1,262   7  %
Subscription fees415 379 9  %
Other400 346 16  %
Total revenues4,835 4,640 4  %
Operating expenses(4,599)(4,501)(2) %
Selling, general, administrative and other(341)(296)(15) %
Depreciation and amortization(11)(10)(10) %
Equity in the income of investees13 >100  %
Operating Loss$(103)$(164)37  %
Revenues - Affiliate fees
Higher theme park admissions revenue was due to increases of 12% from higher average per capita ticket revenue and 12% from attendance growth. The increase in average per capita ticket revenue was driven by Genie+ and Lightning Lane, which were introduced at our domestic parks in the prior-year quarter.
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
ESPN
Domestic$2,339 $2,328 —  %
International265 256 4  %
2,604   2,584   1  %
Star (India)65 69 (6) %
$2,669 $2,653 1  %
Parks & Experiences merchandise, food and beverage revenue growth reflected increases of 13% from higher volumes and 6% from higher average guest spending.
Higher resorts and vacations revenue was primarily due to increases of 18% from additional passenger cruise days and 10% from higher occupied hotel room nights.
Merchandise licensing and retailDomestic ESPN affiliate revenue was comparable to the prior-year quarter as an increase of 6% from higher contractual rates was offset by a decrease of 6% from fewer subscribers.
The increase in international ESPN affiliate revenue was due to an increase of 41% from higher contractual rates, partially offset by decreases of 2%20% from retailfewer subscribers and 1%13% from an unfavorable Foreign Exchange Impact were largelyImpact.
Revenues - Advertising
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
ESPN
Domestic$1,118 $1,138 (2) %
International49 52 (6) %
1,167 1,190 (2) %
Star (India)184 72 >100  %
$1,351 $1,262 7  %
Lower domestic ESPN advertising revenue was due to decreases of 1% from lower rates and 1% from fewer impressions. These decreases reflected the timing of College Football Playoff (CFP) games relative to our fiscal period, partially offset by an increasethe benefits from the timing of 2% from merchandise licensing.the week 17 NFL game that aired in the current quarter compared to the second quarter of the prior year and the simulcast of certain NFL games on the ABC Network. The decreasetiming of CFP games reflected the airing of three CFP host games compared to the airing of two host games and two semi-final games in retail revenue was driven by lower online sales. Growth at merchandise licensing was driven by an increase in salesthe prior-year quarter.
3738

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
The increase in Star advertising revenue in the current quarter compared to the prior-year quarter was due to higher impressions, partially offset by lower rates. Higher impressions were due to increases in average units delivered and average viewership, both of merchandise basedwhich reflected the airing of more hours of ICC cricket programming compared to the prior-year quarter.
Revenues - Subscription fees
Subscription fees increased $36 million, to $415 million from $379 million, due to increases of 6% from higher rates and 3% from more subscribers.
Revenues - Other
Other revenue increased $54 million, to $400 million from $346 million, due to higher sub-licensing fees from ICC cricket programming.
Key Metrics
In addition to revenue, costs and operating income, management uses the following key metrics to analyze trends and evaluate the overall performance of ESPN+(1), and we believe these metrics are useful to investors in analyzing the business:
Quarter Ended% Change Better (Worse)
December 30,
2023
September 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Dec. 30, 2023 vs.
Sept. 30, 2023
Dec. 30, 2023 vs.
Dec. 31, 2022
Paid subscribers(1) at (in millions)
25.2 26.0 24.9 (3) %1  %
Average Monthly Revenue per Paid Subscriber(1) for the quarter end
$6.09 $5.34 $5.53 14  %10  %
(1)See discussion on Black Panther, Spider-Manpage 50 —DTC Product Descriptions, Key Definitions and Avengers,Supplemental Information.
Average Monthly Revenue Per Paid Subscriber - First Quarter of Fiscal 2024 Comparison to Fourth Quarter of Fiscal 2023
ESPN+ average monthly revenue per paid subscriber increased from $5.34 to $6.09 due to increases in retail pricing and higher advertising revenue.
Average Monthly Revenue Per Paid Subscriber - First Quarter of Fiscal 2024 Comparison to First Quarter of Fiscal 2023
ESPN+ average monthly revenue per paid subscriber increased from $5.53 to $6.09 due to increases in retail pricing and higher advertising revenue.
Operating expenses
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Programming and production costs
ESPN
Domestic$(3,389) $(3,649) 7  %
International(306) (270) (13) %
(3,695) (3,919) 6  %
Star (India)(684) (326) >(100) %
(4,379) (4,245) (3) %
Other operating expenses(220) (256) 14  %
$(4,599) $(4,501) (2) %
Domestic ESPN programming and production costs decreased in the current quarter compared to the prior-year quarter due to lower CFP rights costs attributable to the timing of games relative to our fiscal periods.
Higher international ESPN programming and production costs were attributable to a new contract for soccer programming rights and an increase in production costs due to inflation, partially offset by a favorable Foreign Exchange Impact.
The increase in Star programming and production costs reflected higher rights costs for ICC cricket programming due to an increase in average costs per match and more matches aired.
39

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
Other operating expenses decreased $36 million, to $220 million from $256 million, primarily due to lower technology and distribution costs.
Selling, general, administrative and other
Selling, general, administrative and other costs increased $45 million, to $341 million from $296 million, reflecting the comparison to the gain on the sale of an interest in our X Games business in the prior-year quarter and an unfavorable Foreign Exchange Impact.
Operating Loss from Sports
Operating loss decreased $61 million, to $103 million from $164 million, due to an improvement at domestic ESPN, partially offset by lower results at Star and, to a lesser extent, international ESPN.
Supplemental revenue and operating income
The following table provides supplemental revenue and operating income (loss) detail for Sports:
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Supplemental revenue detail
ESPN
Domestic$4,073   $4,049   1  %
International363   358   1  %
4,436   4,407   1  %
Star (India)399   233   71  %
$4,835   $4,640   4  %
Supplemental operating income (loss) detail
ESPN
Domestic$255    $(41)   nm
International(56)      nm
199    (38)   nm
Star (India)(315)   (129)   >(100) %
Equity in the income of investees13       >100  %
$(103)   $(164)   37  %
Items Excluded from Segment Operating Income Related to Sports
The following table presents supplemental information for items related to the Sports segment that are excluded from segment operating income:
Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
TFCF acquisition amortization(1)
$(96)  $(97)  1  %
(1)Amortization of intangible assets
40

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
Experiences
Operating results for the Experiences segment are as follows:
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Revenues
Theme park admissions$2,982 $2,641 13  %
Resorts and vacations2,118 1,980 7  %
Parks & Experiences merchandise, food and beverage2,103   1,980   6  %
Merchandise licensing and retail1,341 1,355 (1) %
Parks licensing and other588 589 —  %
Total revenues9,132 8,545 7  %
Operating expenses(4,480) (4,139)(8) %
Selling, general, administrative and other(925)(899)(3) %
Depreciation and amortization(622)(643)3  %
Equity in the loss of investees (2)nm
Operating Income$3,105 $2,862 8  %
Revenues - Theme park admissions
Theme park admissions revenue growth was due to increases of 10% from higher average per capita ticket revenue and 3% from attendance growth. Attendance growth reflected an increase at our international parks attributable to higher attendance at Shanghai Disney Resort and Hong Kong Disneyland Resort, partially offset by a decrease in revenuesattendance at Disneyland Paris. Shanghai Disney Resort was open for all of the current quarter compared to 58 days in the prior-year quarter as a result of COVID-19 related closures. At our domestic parks, an increase in attendance at Disneyland Resort was largely offset by a decrease at Walt Disney World Resort.
Revenues - Resorts and vacations
Higher resorts and vacations revenue was primarily due to increases of 3% from higher average ticket prices for cruise line sailings and 2% from additional passenger cruise days.
Revenues - Park & Experiences merchandise, based on Frozenfood and Star Wars.beverage
Parks & Experiences merchandise, food and beverage revenue growth reflected increases of 5% from higher volume and 1% from guest spending growth. Higher volume was attributable to an increase at our international parks and experiences due to growth at Shanghai Disney Resort and, to a lesser extent, at Hong Kong Disneyland Resort.
Revenues - Merchandise licensing and retail
Lower merchandise licensing and retail revenue was due to decreases of 4% from retail and 1% from an unfavorable Foreign Exchange Impact, partially offset by an increase of 4% from licensing. Lower retail revenue was due to a decrease in online sales. The increase in parks licensing and other revenue was drivenattributable to higher sales of products based on Spider-Man and Mickey and Friends, partially offset by an increasea decrease in royalties from Tokyo Disney Resort and higher sponsorship revenues.sales of products based on Star Wars.
41

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
Key metrics
In addition to revenue, costs and operating income, management uses the following key metrics to analyze trends and evaluate the overall performance of our theme parks and resorts, and we believe these metrics are useful to investors in analyzing the business:
Domestic
International(1)
Total Domestic
International(1)
Total(1)
Quarter EndedQuarter EndedQuarter Ended Quarter EndedQuarter Ended
Dec 31,
2022
Jan 1,
2022
Dec 31,
2022
Jan 1,
2022
Dec 31,
2022
Jan 1,
2022
Dec. 30,
2023
Dec. 31,
2022
Dec. 30,
2023
Dec. 31,
2022
Dec. 30,
2023
Dec. 31,
2022
ParksParks
Increase (decrease)Increase (decrease)
Increase (decrease)
Increase (decrease)
Attendance(2)
Attendance(2)
Attendance(2)
Attendance(2)
11 %>100 %13 %>100 %12 %>100 %—  %11  %30  %13  %8  %12  %
Per Capita Guest Spending(3)
Per Capita Guest Spending(3)
8 %30 %21 %14 %10 %32 %
Per Capita Guest Spending(3)
4  %8  %12  %24  %2  %10  %
HotelsHotels
Occupancy(4)
Occupancy(4)
88 %73 %67 %52 %83 %68 %
Occupancy(4)
Occupancy(4)
85  %88  %80  %67  %84  %83  %
Available Hotel Room Nights (in thousands)(5)
Available Hotel Room Nights (in thousands)(5)
2,5202,5427997993,3193,341
Available Hotel Room Nights (in thousands)(5)
2,5472,5207997993,3463,319
Per Room Guest Spending(6)
1 %32 %13 %2 %3 %27 %
Change in Per Room Guest Spending(6)
Change in Per Room Guest Spending(6)
1  %1  %3  %4  %1  %2  %
(1)Per capita guest spending growth rate and per room guest spending growth rate exclude the impact of changes in foreign exchange rates.
(2)Attendance is used to analyze volume trends at our theme parks and is based on the number of unique daily entries, i.e. a person visiting multiple theme parks in a single day is counted only once. Our attendance count includes complimentary entries but excludes entries by children under the age of three.
(3)Per capita guest spending is used to analyze guest spending trends and is defined as total revenue from ticket sales and sales of food, beverage and merchandise in our theme parks, divided by total theme park attendance.
(4)Occupancy is used to analyze the usage of available capacity at hotels and is defined as the number of room nights occupied by guests as a percentage of available hotel room nights.
(5)Available hotel room nights is defined as the total number of room nights that are available at our hotels and at Disney Vacation Club (DVC) properties located at our theme parks and resorts that are not utilized by DVC members. Available hotel room nights include rooms temporarily taken out of service.
(6)Per room guest spending is used to analyze guest spending at our hotels and is defined as total revenue from room rentals and sales of food, beverage and merchandise at our hotels, divided by total occupied hotel room nights.
Costs In the third quarter of the prior fiscal year, the Company revised its method of allocating revenue on the sales of Disneyland Paris vacation packages between hotel room revenue and Expensesadmissions revenue. The new method resulted in a decrease in the percentage of revenue allocated to hotel rooms. If we had applied the new method in the prior-year quarter, the impact would have been a decrease of approximately $17 million in the prior-year quarter.
Operating expenses are as follows:
Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
Quarter EndedQuarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
% Change
Better
(Worse)
Operating laborOperating labor$(1,789)$(1,515)
Operating labor
Operating labor$(2,000)$(1,789)(12) %
Infrastructure costsInfrastructure costs(797)(722)(10) %
Cost of goods sold and distribution costsCost of goods sold and distribution costs(912)(798)(14) %Cost of goods sold and distribution costs(904)(912)1  %
Infrastructure costs(722)(576)(25) %
Other operating expenseOther operating expense(716)(562)(27) %Other operating expense(779)(716)(9) %
$(4,139)$(3,451)(20) %
$$(4,480)$(4,139)(8) %
Higher operating labor was primarily due to inflation. The increase in operating laborinfrastructure costs was attributable todriven by higher volumes, inflationoperations support costs and increased costs for new guest offerings. Higher cost of goods sold and distribution costs were due to higher volumes and inflation, partially offset by a favorable Foreign Exchange Impact. The increase in infrastructure costsother operating expense was primarily attributable to higher operations supportinflation, increased costs for new guest offerings and increased technology spending. Other operating expense increased primarily due to higher volumes and operations support costs.
3842

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
Selling, general, administrative and other
Selling, general, administrative and other costs increased $162$26 million, to $899$925 million from $737 million, driven$899 million. The increase included the impact of inflation and higher costs for new guest offerings, partially offset by the comparison to a loss in the prior-year quarter on the disposal of our ownership interest in Villages Nature, inflationNature.
Depreciation and higher marketing spend.amortization
Depreciation and amortization increased $50decreased $21 million, to $643$622 million from $593$643 million, due to higherlower depreciation at our domestic parks and experiences.
Segment Operating Income from Experiences
Segment operating income increased from $2.5 billion$2,862 million to $3.1 billion$3,105 million due to growth at our domestic parks and experiences and, to a lesser extent, our international parks and resorts.
Supplemental revenue and operating income
The following table presents supplemental revenue and operating income detail for the DPEPExperiences segment:
Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
Quarter EndedQuarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
% Change
Better
(Worse)
Supplemental revenue detailSupplemental revenue detail
Supplemental revenue detail
Supplemental revenue detail
Parks & ExperiencesParks & Experiences
Parks & Experiences
Parks & Experiences
Domestic
Domestic
DomesticDomestic$6,072 $4,800 27  %$6,297 $$6,072 4  %4  %
InternationalInternational1,094   861   27  %International1,476   1,094   35  %
Consumer ProductsConsumer Products1,570 1,573 —  %Consumer Products1,359 1,379 1,379 (1) %(1) %
$8,736 $7,234 21  %
$$9,132 $8,545 7  %
Supplemental operating income detailSupplemental operating income detail
Parks & ExperiencesParks & Experiences
Parks & Experiences
Parks & Experiences
Domestic
Domestic
DomesticDomestic$2,113 $1,555 36  %$2,077 $$2,113 (2) %(2) %
InternationalInternational79 21 >100  %International328 79 79 >100  %>100  %
Consumer ProductsConsumer Products861 874 (1) %Consumer Products700 670 670 4  %4  %
$3,053 $2,450 25  %
$$3,105 $2,862 8  %
CORPORATE AND UNALLOCATED SHARED EXPENSES
Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
(in millions)
(in millions)
Corporate and unallocated shared expensesCorporate and unallocated shared expenses$(280)$(228)(23) %
Corporate and unallocated shared expenses
Corporate and unallocated shared expenses
Corporate and unallocated shared expenses increased $52$28 million for the quarter, from $228$280 million to $280$308 million, in the current quarter driven byprimarily due to higher compensationrent expense and human resource-related costs, marketing spend on the Disney100 celebration and timing of allocations to operating segments.inflation.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
The change in cash and cash equivalents is as follows:
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
Cash used in operations - continuing operations$(974)$(209)>(100) %
Cash used in investing activities - continuing operations(1,292)(987)(31) %
Cash used in financing activities - continuing operations(1,043)   (280)   >(100) %
Cash used in discontinued operations (4)—  %
Impact of exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash164 (35)nm
Change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$(3,145)$(1,515)>(100) %
Operating Activities
Cash used in operations increased $765 million to $974 million for the current quarter compared to $209 million in the prior-year quarter. The increase was due to collateral payments related to our hedging program, partially offset by higher
 Quarter Ended% Change
Better
(Worse)
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Cash provided by (used in) operations$2,185 $(974)nm
Cash used in investing activities(1,246)(1,292)4  %
Cash used in financing activities(8,006)   (1,043)   >(100) %
Impact of exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash79 164 (52) %
Change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$(6,988)$(3,145)>(100) %
3943

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
operatingOperating Activities
Cash provided by operations increased $3,159 million to $2,185 million for the current quarter compared to cash flow at DPEP.used in operations of $974 million in the prior-year quarter. The increase in operating cash flow at DPEP was due to higher operating cash receipts driven by higher revenue,lower film and television production spending reflecting the impact of the guild strikes in the current quarter, the timing of payments for sports rights and lower collateral payments related to our hedging program. These increases were partially offset by an increase in operating cash disbursements duethe deferral of fiscal 2023 federal and California tax payments into the current quarter pursuant to higher operating expenses. Operating cash flows at DMED were comparable to the prior-year quarter as higher operating cash receipts and lower operating cash disbursements were largely offset by higher spending on film and television content. Higher operating cash receipts at DMED were due to higher revenue, while lower operating cash disbursements were drivenrelief provided by the timingInternal Revenue Service and California State Board of operating cash disbursements, partially offset higher operating expenses.Equalization as a result of 2023 winter storms in California.
Produced and licensed programming costs
The DMED segment incursEntertainment and Sports segments incur costs to produce and license feature film, episodic, sports and televisionother content. Film and television productionProduction costs include allspend on content internally produced contentat our studios such as live-action and animated feature films, televisionepisodic series, television specials, shorts and theatrical stage plays. Production costs also include original content commissioned from third-party studios. Programming costs include film or television content rights licensed from third parties for use on the Company’s Linear Networkssports and general entertainment networks and DTC streaming services. Programming assets are generally recorded when the programming becomes available to us with a corresponding increase in programming liabilities.
The Company’s film and television production and programming activity for the quarters ended December 31, 202230, 2023 and January 1,December 31, 2022 are as follows:
Quarter Ended Quarter Ended
(in millions)(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Beginning balances:Beginning balances:
Produced and licensed programming assetsProduced and licensed programming assets$37,667 $31,732 
Produced and licensed programming assets
Produced and licensed programming assets
Programming liabilitiesProgramming liabilities(3,940)  (4,113)  Programming liabilities(3,792)  (3,940)  
33,727 27,619 
32,801
Spending:Spending:
Programming licenses and rightsProgramming licenses and rights3,547 3,357 
Programming licenses and rights
Programming licenses and rights
Produced film and television contentProduced film and television content3,751 3,598 
7,298 6,955 
4,510
Amortization:Amortization:
Programming licenses and rightsProgramming licenses and rights(4,539)(4,811)
Programming licenses and rights
Programming licenses and rights
Produced film and television contentProduced film and television content(3,317)(2,651)
(7,152)
Change in produced and licensed content costs
(7,856)(7,462)
Change in internally produced and licensed content costs(558)(507)
Other non-cash activity
Other non-cash activity
Other non-cash activityOther non-cash activity(178)205 
Ending balances:Ending balances:
Produced and licensed programming assetsProduced and licensed programming assets37,566 31,794 
Produced and licensed programming assets
Produced and licensed programming assets
Programming liabilitiesProgramming liabilities(4,575)(4,477)
$32,991 $27,317 
$
The Company currently expects its fiscal 20232024 spend on produced and licensed content, including sports rights, to be in the low $30approximately $24 billion range. Fiscal 2022compared to fiscal 2023 spend was $30of $27 billion.
4044

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
Investing Activities
Investing activities consist principally of investments in parks, resorts and other property and acquisition and divestiture activity. The Company’s investments in parks, resorts and other propertyinvesting activities for the quarterquarters ended December 31, 202230, 2023 and January 1,December 31, 2022 are as follows:
Quarter EndedQuarter Ended
(in millions)(in millions)December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Investments in parks, resorts and other property:
Disney Media and Entertainment Distribution$279   $169   
Disney Parks, Experiences and Products
Entertainment
Entertainment
Entertainment$309   $273   
Sports
Experiences
Domestic
Domestic
DomesticDomestic519 457 
InternationalInternational219 202 
Total Disney Parks, Experiences and Products738 659 
Total Experiences
Total Experiences
Total Experiences
CorporateCorporate164 153 
$1,181 $981 
Corporate
Corporate
Total investments in parks, resorts and other property
Cash used in (provided by) other investing activities, net
Cash used in (provided by) other investing activities, net
Cash used in (provided by) other investing activities, net
Cash used in investing activities
Capital expenditures at the DMEDEntertainment segment primarily reflect investments in technology and in facilities and equipment for expanding and upgrading broadcast centers, production facilities and television station facilities. The increase in the current period compared to the prior-year period was due to higher technology spending to support our streaming services.
Capital expenditures forat the DPEPExperiences segment are principally for theme park and resort expansion, new attractions, cruise ships, capital improvements and technology. The increase in the current periodquarter compared to the prior-year periodquarter was primarily due to spendinghigher spend on new attractions and cruise ship fleet expansion.
Capital expenditures at Corporate primarily reflect investments in corporate facilities, technology and equipment.
The Company currently expects its fiscal 2024 capital expenditures to total approximately $6 billion compared to fiscal 2023 capital expenditures to be approximately $6 billion. Fiscal 2022 spend wasof $5 billion. The expected increase in capital expenditures is primarily due to higher spending across the enterprise.at Experiences, in part due to continued investment in our Disney Cruise Line business.
Financing Activities
Cash used in financingFinancing activities was $1.0 billionfor the quarters ended December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:
Quarter Ended
(in millions)December 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Change in borrowings$737   $(134)  
Activities related to noncontrolling and redeemable noncontrolling interest(1)
(8,610)(722)
Cash used in other financing activities, net(133)(187)
Cash used in financing activities$(8,006)$(1,043)
(1)Activities related to noncontrolling and redeemable noncontrolling interests in the current and prior-year quarter compared to $0.3 billion in the prior-year quarter. Cash used in financing activities in the current quarter waswere due to payments for redeemable noncontrolling interests in Hulu and BAMTech, respectively (see Note 1 to the purchase of a redeemable non-controlling interest, partially offset by the sale of a non-controlling interest.Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
See Note 5 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a summary of the Company’s borrowing activities during the quarter ended December 31, 202230, 2023 and information regarding the Company’s bank facilities. The Company may use cash balances, operating cash flows, commercial paper borrowings up to the amount of its unused $12.25 billion bank facilities and incremental term debt issuances to retire or refinance other borrowings before or as they come due.
See Note 11 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a summary of dividends declared and shares authorized for repurchase in fiscal 2024. There were no dividends or share repurchases in fiscal 2023.
The Company’s operating cash flow and access to the capital markets can be impacted by factors outside of its control. We believe that the Company’s financial condition is strong and that its cash balances, other liquid assets, operating cash flows, access to debt and equity capital markets and borrowing capacity under current bank facilities, taken together, provide adequate resources to fund ongoing operating requirements, contractual obligations, upcoming debt maturities as well as future capital
45

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
expenditures related to the expansion of existing businesses and development of new projects. In addition, the Company could undertake other measures to ensure sufficient liquidity, such as continuing toraising additional financing, reducing or not declare dividends (the Company did not pay a dividend with respect to fiscal 2022 operations and has not declared or paid a dividend with respect to fiscal 2023 operations); raising financing; suspending ordeclaring future dividends; reducing capital spending; reducing film and televisionepisodic content investments; or implementing furloughs or reductions in force.
The Company’s borrowing costs can also be impacted by short- and long-term debt ratings assigned by nationally recognized rating agencies, which are based, in significant part, on the Company’s performance as measured by certain credit metrics such as leverage and interest coverage ratios. As of December 31, 2022,30, 2023, Moody’s Investors Service’s long- and short-term debt ratings for the Company were A2 and P-1 (Stable), respectively, Standard and Poor’s long- and short-term debt ratings for the Company were BBB+A- and A-2 (Positive), respectively, and Fitch’s long- and short-term debt ratings for the Company were A- and F2 (Stable), respectively. The Company’s bank facilities contain only one financial covenant, relating to interest coverage of three times earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, including both intangible amortization and amortization of our film and television production and programming costs. On December 31, 2022,30, 2023, the Company met this covenant by a significant margin. The Company’s bank facilities also specifically exclude certain entities, including the Asia Theme Parks, from any representations, covenants or events of default.
41

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OFMARKET RISK
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
The Company is exposed to the impact of interest rate changes, foreign currency fluctuations, commodity fluctuations and changes in the market values of its investments.
SUPPLEMENTAL GUARANTOR FINANCIAL INFORMATIONPolicies and Procedures
On March 20, 2019In the normal course of business, we employ established policies and procedures to manage the Company’s exposure to changes in interest rates, foreign currencies and commodities using a variety of financial instruments.
Our objectives in managing exposure to interest rate changes are to limit the impact of interest rate volatility on earnings and cash flows and to lower overall borrowing costs. To achieve these objectives, we primarily use interest rate swaps to manage net exposure to interest rate changes related to the Company’s portfolio of borrowings. By policy, the Company targets fixed-rate debt as parta percentage of its net debt between minimum and maximum percentages.
Our objective in managing exposure to foreign currency fluctuations is to reduce volatility of earnings and cash flow in order to allow management to focus on core business issues and challenges. Accordingly, the Company enters into various contracts that change in value as foreign exchange rates change to protect the U.S. dollar equivalent value of its existing foreign currency assets, liabilities, commitments and forecasted foreign currency revenues and expenses. The Company utilizes option strategies and forward contracts that provide for the purchase or sale of foreign currencies to hedge probable, but not firmly committed, transactions. The Company also uses forward and option contracts to hedge foreign currency assets and liabilities. The principal foreign currencies hedged are the euro, Japanese yen, British pound, Chinese yuan and Canadian dollar. Cross-currency swaps are used to effectively convert foreign currency denominated borrowings to U.S. dollar denominated borrowings. By policy, the Company maintains hedge coverage between minimum and maximum percentages of its forecasted foreign exchange exposures generally for periods not to exceed four years. The gains and losses on these contracts are intended to offset changes in the U.S. dollar equivalent value of the acquisitionrelated exposures. The economic or political conditions in a country have reduced and in the future could reduce our ability to hedge exposure to currency fluctuations in the country or our ability to repatriate revenue from the country.
Our objectives in managing exposure to commodity fluctuations are to use commodity derivatives to reduce volatility of TFCF,earnings and cash flows arising from commodity price changes. The Walt Disney Company (“TWDC”) becameamounts hedged using commodity swap contracts are based on forecasted levels of consumption of certain commodities, such as fuel oil and gasoline.
Our objectives in managing exposures to market-based fluctuations in certain retirement liabilities are to use total return swap contracts to reduce the ultimate parentvolatility of TWDC Enterprises 18 Corp. (formerly known asearnings arising from changes in these retirement liabilities. The Walt Disney Company) (“Legacy Disney”). Legacy Disneyamounts hedged using total return swap contracts are based on estimated liability balances.
It is the Company’s policy to enter into foreign currency and TWDC are collectively referred to as “Obligor Group”,interest rate derivative transactions and individually, as a “Guarantor”. Concurrent with the close of the TFCF acquisition, $16.8 billion of TFCF’s assumed public debt (which then constituted 96% of such debt) was exchanged for senior notes of TWDC (the “exchange notes”) issued pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of March 20, 2019, between TWDC, Legacy Disney, as guarantor, and Citibank, N.A., as trustee (the “TWDC Indenture”) and guaranteed by Legacy Disney. On November 26, 2019, $14.0 billion of the outstanding exchange notes were exchanged for new senior notes of TWDC registered under the Securities Act, issued pursuantother financial instruments only to the TWDC Indenture and guaranteed by Legacy Disney. In addition, contemporaneously with the closing of the March 20, 2019 exchange offer, TWDC enteredextent considered necessary to meet its objectives as stated above. The Company does not enter into a guarantee of the registered debt securities issued by Legacy Disney under the Indenture dated as of September 24, 2001 between Legacy Disney and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee (the “2001 Trustee”) (as amended by the first supplemental indenture among Legacy Disney, as issuer, TWDC, as guarantor, and the 2001 Trustee, as trustee).
Other subsidiaries of the Company do not guarantee the registered debt securities of either TWDC or Legacy Disney (such subsidiaries are referred to as the “non-Guarantors”). The par value and carrying value of total outstanding and guaranteed registered debt securities of the Obligor Group at December 31, 2022 was as follows:
TWDCLegacy Disney
(in millions)Par ValueCarrying ValuePar ValueCarrying Value
Registered debt with unconditional guarantee$35,361$35,778$8,123$7,881
The guarantees by TWDC and Legacy Disney are full and unconditional and cover all payment obligations arising under the guaranteed registered debt securities. The guarantees may be released and discharged upon (i) as a general matter, the indebtedness for borrowed money of the consolidated subsidiaries of TWDC in aggregate constituting no more than 10% of all consolidated indebtedness for borrowed money of TWDC and its subsidiaries (subject to certain exclusions), (ii) upon the sale, transfer or disposition of all or substantially all of the equity interests or all or substantially all, or substantially as an entirety, the assets of Legacy Disney to a third party, and (iii) other customary events constituting a discharge of a guarantor’s obligations. In addition, in the case of Legacy Disney’s guarantee of registered debt securities issued by TWDC, Legacy Disney may be released and discharged from its guarantee at any time Legacy Disney is not a borrower, issuer or guarantor under certain material bank facilitiesthese transactions or any debt securities.
Operations are conducted almost entirely through the Company’s subsidiaries. Accordingly, the Obligor Group’s cash flow and ability to service its debt, including the public debt, are dependent upon the earnings of the Company’s subsidiaries and the distribution of those earnings to the Obligor Group, whether by dividends, loans or otherwise. Holders of the guaranteed registered debt securities have a direct claim only against the Obligor Group.
42

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
Set forth below is summarized financial informationother hedging transactions for the Obligor Group on a combined basis after elimination of (i) intercompany transactions and balances between TWDC and Legacy Disney and (ii) equity in the earnings from and investments in any subsidiary that is a non-Guarantor. This summarized financial information has been prepared and presented pursuant to the Securities and Exchange Commission Regulation S-X Rule 13-01, “Financial Disclosures about Guarantors and Issuers of Guaranteed Securities” and is not intended to present the financial position or results of operations of the Obligor Group in accordance with GAAP.
Results of operations (in millions)Quarter Ended December 31, 2022
Revenues$
Costs and expenses
Net income (loss) from continuing operations(430)
Net income (loss)(430)
Net income (loss) attributable to TWDC shareholders(430)
Balance Sheet (in millions)December 31, 2022October 1, 2022
Current assets$1,368$5,665
Noncurrent assets2,2231,948
Current liabilities3,7293,741
Noncurrent liabilities (excluding intercompany to non-Guarantors)46,03946,218
Intercompany payables to non-Guarantors145,902148,958
speculative purposes.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Legal Matters
As disclosed in Note 13 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company has exposure for certain legal matters.
46

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
Guarantees
See Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the 20222023 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Tax Matters
As disclosed in Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the 20222023 Annual Report on Form 10-K, the Company has exposure for certain tax matters.
Contractual Commitments
See Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the 20222023 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
OTHER MATTERS
Accounting Policies and Estimates
We believe that the application of the following accounting policies, which are important to our financial position and results of operations, require significant judgments and estimates on the part of management. For a summary of our significant accounting policies, including the accounting policies discussed below, see Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the 20222023 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Produced and Acquired/Licensed Content Costs
We amortize and test for impairment of capitalized film and television production costs based on whether the content is predominantly monetized individually or as a group. See Note 7 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.
Production costs that are classified as individual are amortized based upon the ratio of the current period’s revenues to the estimated remaining total revenues (Ultimate Revenues).
With respect to produced films intended for theatrical release, the most sensitive factor affecting our estimate of Ultimate Revenues is theatrical performance. Revenues derived from other markets subsequent to the theatrical release are generally highly correlated with theatrical performance. Theatrical performance varies primarily based upon the public interest and demand for a particular film, the popularity of competing films at the time of release and the level of marketing effort. Upon a film’s release and determination of the theatrical performance, the Company’s estimates of revenues from succeeding windows
43

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
and markets, which may include imputed license fees for content that is used on our DTC streaming services, are revised based on historical relationships and an analysis of current market trends.
With respect to capitalized television production costs that are classified as individual, the most sensitive factor affecting estimates of Ultimate Revenues is program ratings of the content on our licensees’ platforms. Program ratings, which are an indication of market acceptance, directly affect the program’s ability to generate advertising and subscriber revenues and are correlated with the license fees we can charge for the content in subsequent windows and for subsequent seasons.
Ultimate Revenues are reassessed each reporting period and the impact of any changes on amortization of production cost is accounted for as if the change occurred at the beginning of the current fiscal year. If our estimate of Ultimate Revenues decreases, amortization of costs may be accelerated or result in an impairment. Conversely, if our estimate of Ultimate Revenues increases, cost amortization may be slowed.
Production costs classified as individual are tested for impairment at the individual title level by comparing that title’s unamortized costs to the present value of discounted cash flows directly attributable to the title. To the extent the title’s unamortized costs exceed the present value of discounted cash flows, an impairment charge is recorded for the excess.
Produced content costs that are part of a group and acquired/licensed content costs are amortized based on projected usage, typically resulting in an accelerated or straight-line amortization pattern. The determination of projected usage requires judgment and is reviewed on a regular basis for changes. Adjustments to projected usage are applied prospectively in the period of the change. TheHistorical viewing patterns are the most sensitive factors affectingsignificant input into determining the projected usage, areand significant judgment is required in using historical and estimated viewing patterns.patterns to derive projected usage. If projected usage changes we may need to accelerate or slow the recognition of amortization expense.
Cost of content that is predominantly monetized as a group is tested for impairment by comparing the present value of the discounted cash flows of the group to the aggregate unamortized costs of the group. The group is established by identifying the lowest level for which cash flows are independent of the cash flows of other produced and licensed content. If the unamortized costs exceed the present value of discounted cash flows, an impairment charge is recorded for the excess and allocated to individual titles based on the relative carrying value of each title in the group. If there are no plans to continue to use an individual film or television program that is part of a group, the unamortized cost of the individual title is written-off immediately.written down to its
47

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
estimated fair value. Licensed content is included as part of the group within which it is monetized for purposes of impairment testing.
The amortization of multi-year sports rights is based on projections of revenues for each season relative to projections of total revenues over the contract period (estimated relative value). Projected revenues include advertising revenue and an allocation of affiliate revenue. If the annual contractual payments related to each season approximate each season’s estimated relative value, we expense the related contractual payments during the applicable season. If estimated relative values by year were to change significantly, amortization of our sports rights costs may be accelerated or slowed.
Revenue Recognition
The Company has revenue recognition policies for its various operating segments that are appropriate to the circumstances of each business. Refer to Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the 20222023 Annual Report on Form 10-K for our revenue recognition policies.
Pension and Postretirement Medical Plan Actuarial Assumptions
The Company’s pension and postretirement medical benefit obligations and related costs are calculated using a number of actuarial assumptions. Two critical assumptions, the discount rate and the expected return on plan assets, are important elements of expense and/or liability measurement, which we evaluate annually. See Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the 20222023 Annual Report on Form 10-K for estimated impacts of changes in these assumptions. Other assumptions include the healthcare cost trend rate and employee demographic factors such as retirement patterns, mortality, turnover and rate of compensation increase.
The discount rate enables us to state expected future cash payments for benefits as a present value on the measurement date. A lower discount rate increases the present value of benefit obligations and increases pension and postretirement medical expense. The guideline for setting this rate is a high-quality long-term corporate bond rate. The Company’s discount rate was determined by considering yield curves constructed of a large population of high-quality corporate bonds and reflects the matching of the plans’ liability cash flows to the yield curves.
To determine the expected long-term rate of return on the plan assets, we consider the current and expected asset allocation, as well as historical and expected returns on each plan asset class. A lower expected rate of return on plan assets will increase pension and postretirement medical expense.
44

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
Goodwill, Other Intangible Assets, Long-Lived Assets and Investments
The Company is required to test goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment on an annual basis and if current events or circumstances require, on an interim basis. The Company performs its annual test of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment in its fiscal fourth quarter.
Goodwill is allocated to various reporting units, which are an operating segment or one level below the operating segment. To test goodwill for impairment, the Company first performs a qualitative assessment to determine if it is more likely than not that the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value. If it is, a quantitative assessment is required. Alternatively, the Company may bypass the qualitative assessment and perform a quantitative impairment test.
The qualitative assessment requires the consideration of factors such as recent market transactions, macroeconomic conditions and changes in projected future cash flows of the reporting unit.
The quantitative assessment compares the fair value of each goodwill reporting unit to its carrying amount, and to the extent the carrying amount exceeds the fair value, an impairment of goodwill is recognized for the excess up to the amount of goodwill allocated to the reporting unit.
The impairment test for goodwill requires judgment related to the identification of reporting units, the assignment of assets and liabilities to reporting units including goodwill, and the determination of fair value of the reporting units. To determine the fair value of our reporting units, we apply what we believe to be the most appropriate valuation methodology for each of our reporting units. We generally use a present value technique (discounted cash flows) corroborated by market multiples when available and as appropriate. The discounted cash flow analyses are sensitive to our estimates ofestimated projected future revenue growth and margins for these businessescash flows as well as the discount rates used to calculate thetheir present value ofvalue. Our future cash flows. In timesflows are based on internal forecasts for each reporting unit, which consider projected inflation and other economic indicators, as well as industry growth projections. Discount rates for each reporting unit are determined based on the inherent risks of adverse economic conditions in the global economy, the Company’s long-term cash flow projections are subject to a greater degree of uncertainty than usual.each reporting unit’s underlying operations. We believe our estimates are consistent with how a marketplace participant would value our reporting units. If we had established different
As discussed in our Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates section of our fiscal 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K, the carrying amounts of our entertainment and international sports linear networks reporting units exceeded their fair values and we recorded non-cash goodwill impairment charges of approximately $0.7 billion in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023. The entertainment linear networks reporting unit goodwill after impairment is approximately $8 billion and the international sports
48

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
linear networks reporting unit goodwill was fully impaired. In addition, the fair value of our entertainment DTC services reporting unit exceeded its carrying amount by less than 10%. Goodwill of the entertainment DTC services reporting unit is approximately $45 billion.
Based on our annual assessment performed in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023, for our entertainment linear networks reporting unit, a 25 basis point increase in the discount rate or utilized different valuation methodologiesa 1% reduction in projected cash flows used to determine fair value would result in an incremental impairment charge of approximately $0.3 billion.
For our entertainment DTC services reporting unit, a 25 basis point increase in the discount rate used to determine fair value would result in an impairment of $0.5 billion, and a 1% reduction in projected cash flows would result in a decrease in the excess fair value over carrying amount by approximately $0.9 billion.
Significant judgments and assumptions in the discounted cash flow model used to determine fair value relate to future revenues and certain operating expenses, terminal growth rates and discount rates. Changes to these assumptions, shifts in market trends, or assumptions, the impairmentimpact of macroeconomic events could produce test results couldin the future that differ, and we could be required to record additional impairment charges.
In addition, changes to our business strategy, including entering into a joint venture arrangement or the sale of a business, could result in impairment charges.
To test its other indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment, the Company first performs a qualitative assessment to determine if it is more likely than not that the carrying amount of each of its indefinite-lived intangible assets exceeds its fair value. If it is, a quantitative assessment is required. Alternatively, the Company may bypass the qualitative assessment and perform a quantitative impairment test.
The qualitative assessment requires the consideration of factors such as recent market transactions, macroeconomic conditions and changes in projected future cash flows.
The quantitative assessment compares the fair value of an indefinite-lived intangible asset to its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of an indefinite-lived intangible asset exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss is recognized for the excess. Fair values of indefinite-lived intangible assets are determined based on discounted cash flows or appraised values, as appropriate.
The Company tests long-lived assets, including amortizable intangible assets, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances (triggering events) indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Once a triggering event has occurred, the impairment test employed is based on whether the Company’s intent is to hold the asset for continued use or to hold the asset for sale. The impairment test for assets held for use requires a comparison of the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated over the useful life of the significant assets of an asset group to the carrying amount of the asset group. An asset group is generally established by identifying the lowest level of cash flows generated by a group of assets that are largely independent of the cash flows of other assets and could include assets used across multiple businesses. If the carrying amount of an asset group exceeds the estimated undiscounted future cash flows, an impairment would be measured as the difference between the fair value of the asset group and the carrying amount of the asset group. For assets held for sale, to the extent the carrying amount is greater than the asset’s fair value less costs to sell, an impairment loss is recognized for the difference. Determining whether a long-lived asset is impaired requires various estimates and assumptions, including whether a triggering event has occurred, the identification of asset groups, estimates of future cash flows and the discount rate used to determine fair values.
The Company has investments in equity securities. For equity securities that do not have a readily determinable fair value, we consider forecasted financial performance of the investee companies, as well as volatility inherent in the external markets for these investments. If these forecasts are not met, impairment charges may be recorded.
Allowance for Credit Losses
We evaluate our allowance for credit losses and estimate collectability of accounts receivable based on historical bad debt experience, our assessment of the financial condition of individual companies with which we do business, current market conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts of future economic conditions. In times of economic turmoil, including
45

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
COVID-19, our estimates and judgments with respect to the collectability of our receivables are subject to greater uncertainty than in more stable periods. If our estimate of uncollectible accounts is too low, costs and expenses may increase in future periods, and if it is too high, costs and expenses may decrease in future periods. See Note 3 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion.
Contingencies and Litigation
We are currently involved in certain legal proceedings and, as required, have accrued estimates of the probable and estimable losses for the resolution of these proceedings. These estimates are based upon an analysis of potential results,
49

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
assuming a combination of litigation and settlement strategies and have been developed in consultation with outside counsel as appropriate. From time to time, we are also involved in other contingent matters for which we accrue estimates for a probable and estimable loss. It is possible, however, that future results of operations for any particular quarterly or annual period could be materially affected by changes in our assumptions or the effectiveness of our strategies related to legal proceedings or our assumptions regarding other contingent matters. See Note 13 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more detailed information on litigation exposure.
Income Tax
As a matter of course, the Company is regularly audited by federal, state and foreign tax authorities. From time to time, these audits result in proposed assessments. Our determinations regarding the recognition of income tax benefits are made in consultation with outside tax and legal counsel, where appropriate, and are based upon the technical merits of our tax positions in consideration of applicable tax statutes and related interpretations and precedents and upon the expected outcome of proceedings (or negotiations) with taxing and legal authorities. The tax benefits ultimately realized by the Company may differ from those recognized in our future financial statements based on a number of factors, including the Company’s decision to settle rather than litigate a matter, relevant legal precedent related to similar matters and the Company’s success in supporting its filing positions with taxing authorities.
New Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 17 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding new accounting pronouncements.
MARKET RISKDTC PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONS, KEY DEFINITIONS AND SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
The Company is exposed to the impact of interest rate changes, foreign currency fluctuations, commodity fluctuations and changes in the market values of its investments.
Policies and ProceduresProduct Offerings
In the normal course of business, we employ established policiesU.S., Disney+, ESPN+ and procedures to manage the Company’s exposure to changes in interest rates, foreign currencies and commodities using a variety of financial instruments.
Our objectives in managing exposure to interest rate changesHulu SVOD Only are to limit the impact of interest rate volatility on earnings and cash flows and to lower overall borrowing costs. To achieve these objectives, we primarily use interest rate swaps to manage net exposure to interest rate changes related to the Company’s portfolio of borrowings. By policy, the Company targets fixed-rate debteach offered as a percentagestandalone service or together as part of its net debt between minimumvarious multi-product offerings. Hulu Live TV + SVOD includes Disney+ and maximum percentages.
Our objectiveESPN+. Disney+ is available in managing exposure to foreign currency fluctuations is to reduce volatility of earningsmore than 150 countries and cash flow in order to allow management to focus on core business issues and challenges. Accordingly, the Company enters into various contracts that change in value as foreign exchange rates change to protectterritories outside the U.S. dollar equivalent valueand Canada. In India and certain other Southeast Asian countries, the service is branded Disney+ Hotstar. In certain Latin American countries, we offer Disney+ as well as Star+, a general entertainment SVOD service, which is available on a standalone basis or together with Disney+ (Combo+). Depending on the market, our services can be purchased on our websites or through third-party platforms/apps or are available via wholesale arrangements.
Paid Subscribers
Paid subscribers reflect subscribers for which we recognized subscription revenue. Subscribers cease to be a paid subscriber as of its existing foreign currency assets, liabilities, commitments and forecasted foreign currency revenues and expenses. The Company utilizes option strategies and forward contracts that provide for the purchasetheir effective cancellation date or saleas a result of foreign currenciesa failed payment method. Subscribers to hedge probable, but not firmly committed, transactions. The Company also uses forward and option contracts to hedge foreign currency assets and liabilities. The principal foreign currencies hedged are the euro, Japanese yen, British pound, Chinese yuan and Canadian dollar. Cross-currency swaps are used to effectively convert foreign currency denominated borrowings to U.S. dollar denominated borrowings. By policy, the Company maintains hedge coverage between minimum and maximum percentages of its forecasted foreign exchange exposures generally for periods not to exceed four years. The gains and losses on these contracts are intended to offset changesmulti-product offerings in the U.S. dollar equivalent valueare counted as a paid subscriber for each service included in the multi-product offering and subscribers to Hulu Live TV + SVOD are counted as one paid subscriber for each of the related exposures. The economicHulu Live TV + SVOD, Disney+ and ESPN+ services. In Latin America, if a subscriber has either the standalone Disney+ or political conditionsStar+ service or subscribes to Combo+, the subscriber is counted as one Disney+ paid subscriber. Subscribers include those who receive a service through wholesale arrangements including those for which the service is distributed to each subscriber of an existing content distribution tier. When we aggregate the total number of paid subscribers across our DTC streaming services, we refer to them as paid subscriptions.
International Disney+ (excluding Disney+ Hotstar)
International Disney+ (excluding Disney+ Hotstar) includes the Disney+ service outside the U.S. and Canada and the Star+ service in a country have reducedLatin America.
Average Monthly Revenue Per Paid Subscriber
Hulu and ESPN+ average monthly revenue per paid subscriber is calculated based on the average of the monthly average paid subscribers for each month in the future could reduce our abilityperiod. The monthly average paid subscribers is calculated as the sum of the beginning of the month and end of the month paid subscriber count, divided by two. Disney+ average monthly revenue per paid subscriber is calculated using a daily average of paid subscribers for the period. Revenue includes subscription fees, advertising (excluding revenue earned from selling advertising spots to hedge exposureother Company businesses) and premium and feature add-on revenue but excludes Pay-Per-View revenue. Advertising revenue generated by content of one streaming service that is accessed through another streaming service (for example, Hulu content accessed through Disney+) is allocated between both services. The average revenue per paid subscriber is net of discounts on offerings that carry more than one service. Revenue is allocated to currency fluctuations in the country or our ability to repatriate revenue from the country.
Our objectives in managing exposure to commodity fluctuations are to use commodity derivatives to reduce volatility of earnings and cash flows arising from commodity price changes. The amounts hedged using commodity swap contracts areeach service based on forecasted levelsthe relative retail or wholesale price of consumptioneach service on a standalone basis. Hulu Live TV + SVOD revenue is allocated to the SVOD services based on the wholesale price of certain commodities, such as fuel oilthe Hulu SVOD Only, Disney+ and gasoline.ESPN+ multi-product offering. In general, wholesale arrangements have a lower average monthly revenue per paid subscriber than subscribers that we acquire directly or through third-party platforms.
4650

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
Our objectivesSupplemental information about paid subscribers:
(in millions)December 30,
2023
September 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Domestic (U.S. and Canada) standalone53.855.558.5
Domestic (U.S. and Canada) multi-product(1)
23.722.620.8
77.578.179.3
International standalone (excluding Disney+ Hotstar)(2)
53.755.349.5
International multi-product(3)
11.510.88.1
65.266.157.7
Total(4)
142.7144.2136.9
(1)At December 30, 2023, there were 19.8 million and 3.9 million subscribers to three-service and two-service multi-product offerings, respectively. At September 30, 2023, there were 20.3 million and 2.3 million subscribers to three-service and two-service multi-product offerings, respectively. At December 31, 2022, there were 19.6 million and 1.2 million subscribers to three-service and two-service multi-product offerings, respectively.
(2)Disney+ Hotstar is not included in managing exposures to market-based fluctuations in certain retirement liabilities are to use total return swap contracts to reduce the volatilityany of earnings arising from changes in these retirement liabilities. The amounts hedged using total return swap contracts are based on estimated liability balances.
It is the Company’s policymulti-product offerings.
(3)Consists of subscribers to enterCombo+.
(4)Total may not equal the sum of the column due to rounding.
SUPPLEMENTAL GUARANTOR FINANCIAL INFORMATION
On March 20, 2019 as part of the acquisition of TFCF, The Walt Disney Company (“TWDC”) became the ultimate parent of TWDC Enterprises 18 Corp. (formerly known as The Walt Disney Company) (“Legacy Disney”). Legacy Disney and TWDC are collectively referred to as “Obligor Group”, and individually, as a “Guarantor”. Concurrent with the close of the TFCF acquisition, $16.8 billion of TFCF’s assumed public debt (which then constituted 96% of such debt) was exchanged for senior notes of TWDC (the “exchange notes”) issued pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of March 20, 2019, between TWDC, Legacy Disney, as guarantor, and Citibank, N.A., as trustee (the “TWDC Indenture”) and guaranteed by Legacy Disney. On November 26, 2019, $14.0 billion of the outstanding exchange notes were exchanged for new senior notes of TWDC registered under the Securities Act, issued pursuant to the TWDC Indenture and guaranteed by Legacy Disney. In addition, contemporaneously with the closing of the March 20, 2019 exchange offer, TWDC entered into foreign currencya guarantee of the registered debt securities issued by Legacy Disney under the Indenture dated as of September 24, 2001 between Legacy Disney and interest rate derivativeWells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee (the “2001 Trustee”) (as amended by the first supplemental indenture among Legacy Disney, as issuer, TWDC, as guarantor, and the 2001 Trustee, as trustee).
Other subsidiaries of the Company do not guarantee the registered debt securities of either TWDC or Legacy Disney (such subsidiaries are referred to as the “non-Guarantors”). The par value and carrying value of total outstanding and guaranteed registered debt securities of the Obligor Group at December 30, 2023 was as follows:
TWDCLegacy Disney
(in millions)Par ValueCarrying ValuePar ValueCarrying Value
Registered debt with unconditional guarantee$34,903$35,470$8,143$7,968
The guarantees by TWDC and Legacy Disney are full and unconditional and cover all payment obligations arising under the guaranteed registered debt securities. The guarantees may be released and discharged upon (i) as a general matter, the indebtedness for borrowed money of the consolidated subsidiaries of TWDC in aggregate constituting no more than 10% of all consolidated indebtedness for borrowed money of TWDC and its subsidiaries (subject to certain exclusions), (ii) upon the sale, transfer or disposition of all or substantially all of the equity interests or all or substantially all, or substantially as an entirety, the assets of Legacy Disney to a third party, and (iii) other customary events constituting a discharge of a guarantor’s obligations. In addition, in the case of Legacy Disney’s guarantee of registered debt securities issued by TWDC, Legacy Disney may be released and discharged from its guarantee at any time Legacy Disney is not a borrower, issuer or guarantor under certain material bank facilities or any debt securities.
51

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — (continued)
Operations are conducted almost entirely through the Company’s subsidiaries. Accordingly, the Obligor Group’s cash flow and ability to service its debt, including the public debt, are dependent upon the earnings of the Company’s subsidiaries and the distribution of those earnings to the Obligor Group, whether by dividends, loans or otherwise. Holders of the guaranteed registered debt securities have a direct claim only against the Obligor Group.
Set forth below is summarized financial information for the Obligor Group on a combined basis after elimination of (i) intercompany transactions and otherbalances between TWDC and Legacy Disney and (ii) equity in the earnings from and investments in any subsidiary that is a non-Guarantor. This summarized financial instruments onlyinformation has been prepared and presented pursuant to the extent considered necessarySecurities and Exchange Commission Regulation S-X Rule 13-01, “Financial Disclosures about Guarantors and Issuers of Guaranteed Securities” and is not intended to meet its objectives as stated above. The Company does not enter into these transactionspresent the financial position or any other hedging transactions for speculative purposes.results of operations of the Obligor Group in accordance with GAAP.
Results of operations (in millions)Quarter Ended December 30, 2023
Revenues$
Costs and expenses
Net income (loss)(172)
Net income (loss) attributable to TWDC shareholders(172)
Balance Sheet (in millions)December 30, 2023September 30, 2023
Current assets$2,985$8,544
Noncurrent assets3,0702,927
Current liabilities7,8045,746
Noncurrent liabilities (excluding intercompany to non-Guarantors)42,91543,307
Intercompany payables to non-Guarantors150,067154,018
4752


Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
See Item 2, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and Note 15 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures – We have established disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and made known to the officers who certify the Company’s financial reports and to other members of senior management and the Board of Directors as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Based on their evaluation as of December 31, 2022,30, 2023, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Company have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) are effective.
Changes in Internal Controls – There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the first quarter of fiscal 20232024 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
4853


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings
As disclosed in Note 13 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company is engaged in certain legal matters, and the disclosure set forth in Note 13 relating to certain legal matters is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors
For an enterprise as large and complex as the Company, a wide range of factors could materially affect future developments and performance. In addition to the factors affecting specific business operations identified in connection with the description of these operations and the financial results of these operations elsewhere in our filings with the SEC, the most significant factors affecting our business include the factors discussed in our 20222023 Annual Report on Form 10-K under the Item 1A, “Risk Factors” and the following additional factors:as updated below:
BUSINESS, ECONOMIC, MARKET and OPERATING CONDITION RISKS
Regulations applicable to our businesses may impair the profitability of our businesses.
Each of our businesses, including our broadcast networks and television stations, is subject to a variety of U.S. and international regulations.regulations, which impact the operations and profitability of our businesses. Some of these regulations include:
U.S. FCCFederal Communications Commission regulation of our television and radio networks, our national programming networks and our owned television stations. See our 20222023 Annual Report on Form 10-K under Item 1 — Business — Disney MediaFederal Regulation - Entertainment and Entertainment Distribution, Federal Regulation.Sports.
Federal, state and foreign privacy and data protection laws and regulations.
Regulation of the safety and supply chain of consumer products and theme park operations, including potential regulation regarding the sourcing, importation and the sale of goods.
Land planning, use and development regulations applicable to our theme parks operations.
Environmental protection regulations.
U.S. and international anti-corruption laws, sanction programs, trade restrictions and anti-money laundering laws.
Restrictions on the manner in which content is currently licensed and distributed, ownership restrictions or film or television content requirements, investment obligations or quotas.
Domestic and international labor laws, tax laws or currency controls.
New laws and regulations, as well as changes in any of these current laws and regulations or regulator activities in any of these areas, or others, may require us to spend additional amounts to comply with the regulations, or may restrict our ability to offer products and services in ways that are profitable, and create an increasingly unpredictable regulatory landscape. In addition, ongoing and future developments in international political, trade and security policy may lead to new regulations limiting international trade and investment and disrupting our operations outside the U.S., including our international theme parks and resorts operations in France, mainland China and Hong Kong. For example, in 2019 India implemented regulation and tariffs impacting certain bundling of channels; in 2022 the U.S. and other countries implemented a series of sanctions against Russia in response to events in Russia and Ukraine; U.S. agencies have enhanced trade restrictions, and legislation is currently under consideration that would prohibitincluding new prohibitions on the importation of goods from certain regions;regions and other jurisdictions are considering similar measures; U.S. state governments have become more active in passing legislation targeted at specific sectors and companies;companies and applying existing laws in novel ways to new technologies, including streaming and online commerce; and in many countries/regions around the world (including but not limited to the EU)European Union) regulators are requiring us to broadcast on our linear networks (or display on our DTC streaming services) programming produced in specific countries as well as invest specified amounts of our revenues in local content productions. In Florida, legislative, regulatory and other steps directed at the Company have been taken, which collectively have negatively impacted our ability to execute on our business strategy, and such steps, along with future potential legislative and regulatory actions, could negatively impact our costs and the growth and profitability of our operations in Florida.
PublicFurther, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, public health and other regional, national, state and local regulations and policies are impacting our ability to operate our businesses or operate in accordance with historic practice. In addition to the government requirements that have impacted most of our businesses as a result of COVID-19, governmentbusinesses. Government requirements may continue tocould be extendedreinstated and new government requirements may be imposed to address COVID-19 or future health outbreaks or pandemics.
A variety of uncontrollable events may disrupt our businesses, reduce demand for or consumption of our products and services, impair our ability to provide our products and services or increase the cost or reduce the profitability of providing our products and services.
The operation and profitability of our businesses and demand for and consumption of our products and services, particularly our parks and experiences businesses, are highly dependent on the general environment for travel and tourism. In addition, we have extensive international operations, including our international theme parks and resorts, which are dependent on domestic and international regulations consistent with trade and investment in those regions. The operation of our businesses and the environment for travel and tourism, as well as demand for and consumption of our other entertainment products, can be
49


significantly adversely affected in the U.S., globally or in specific regions as a result of a variety of factors beyond our control, including: health concerns (including as it has been by COVID-19 and could be by future health outbreaks and pandemics); adverse weather conditions arising from short-term weather patterns or long-term climate change, catastrophic events or natural disasters (such as excessive heat or rain, hurricanes, typhoons, floods, droughts, tsunamis and earthquakes); international, political or military developments, including trade and other international disputes and social unrest; a decline in economic activity; and terrorist attacks. These events and others, such as fluctuations in travel and energy costs and computer virus attacks, intrusions or other widespread computing or telecommunications failures, may also damage our ability to provide our products and services or to obtain insurance coverage with respect to some of these events. An incident that affected our property directly would have a direct impact on our ability to provide goods and services and could have an extended effect of discouraging consumers from attending our facilities. Moreover, the costs of protecting against such incidents, including the costs of protecting against the spread of COVID-19, reduces the profitability of our operations.
For example, hurricanes, including Hurricane Ian in late September 2022, which caused Walt Disney World Resort parks in Florida to close for two days, have impacted the profitability of Walt Disney World Resort and may do so in the future. The Company has paused certain operations in certain regions, including in response to sanctions, trade restrictions and related developments and the profitability of certain operations has been impacted as a result of events in the corresponding regions.
In addition, we derive affiliate fees and royalties from the distribution of our programming, sales of our licensed goods and services by third parties, and the management of businesses operated under brands licensed from the Company, and we are therefore dependent on the successes of those third parties for that portion of our revenue. Third-party suppliers also provide products and services essential to the operation of a number of our businesses. A wide variety of factors could influence the success of those third parties and if negative factors significantly impacted a sufficient number of those third parties or materially impacted a supplier of a significant product or service, the profitability of one or more of our businesses could be adversely affected. In specific geographic markets, we have experienced delayed and/or partial payments from certain affiliate partners due to liquidity issues.
We obtain insurance against the risk of losses relating to some of these events, generally including certain physical damage to our property and resulting business interruption, certain injuries occurring on our property and some liabilities for alleged breach of legal responsibilities. When insurance is obtained it is subject to deductibles, exclusions, terms, conditions and limits of liability. The types and levels of coverage we obtain vary from time to time depending on our view of the likelihood of specific types and levels of loss in relation to the cost of obtaining coverage for such types and levels of loss and we may experience material losses not covered by our insurance. For example, many losses related to impacts of COVID-19 have not been covered by insurance.
Labor disputes may disrupt our operations and adversely affect the profitability of one or more of our businesses.
A significant number of employees in various parts of our businesses, including employees of our theme parks and writers, directors, actors, and production personnel for our productions are covered by collective bargaining agreements. In addition, some of our employees outside the U.S. are represented by works councils, trade unions or other employee associations. Further, the employees of licensees who manufacture and retailers who sell our licensed consumer products, and employees of providers of programming content (such as sports leagues) may be covered by labor agreements with their employers. From time to time, collective bargaining agreements and other labor agreements expire, requiring renegotiation of their terms. In general, labor disputes and work stoppages involving our employees; persons employed on our productions; or the employees of our licensees or retailers who sell our licensed consumer products or providers of programming content may disrupt our operations and reduce our revenues. Resolution of disputes or negotiation of new agreements, including rate increases and other changes to employee benefits, has in the past increased our costs and may increase our costs in the future.
50


ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(a)The following table provides information about Company purchases of equity securities that are registered by the Company pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act during the quarter ended December 31, 2022:
Period
Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased(1)
Weighted
Average
Price Paid
per Share
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs
Maximum
Number of
Shares that
May Yet Be
Purchased
Under the
Plans or
Programs(2)
October 2, 2022 - October 31, 202225,673$99.85na
November 1, 2022 - November 30, 202236,01694.01na
December 1, 2022 - December 31, 202233,06488.16na
Total94,75393.55na
(1)94,753 shares were purchased on the open market to provide shares to participants in the Walt Disney Investment Plan. These purchases were not made pursuant to a publicly announced repurchase plan or program.
(2)Not applicable as the Company no longer has a stock repurchase plan or program.
5154


ITEM 5. Other Items
None.None of our directors or officers adopted or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement (as defined in Item 408(c) of Regulation S-K) during the quarterly period covered by this report.
5255


ITEM 6. Exhibits
INDEX OF EXHIBITS
Number and Description of Exhibit
(Numbers Coincide with Item 601 of Regulation S-K)
Document Incorporated by Reference from a Previous Filing or Filed Herewith, as Indicated below
3.3Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed November 30, 2023
10.1Filed herewith
10.2Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed November 21, 20226, 2023
10.3Filed herewith
10.4Filed herewith
10.5Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed December 22, 2023
10.6Filed herewith
10.7Filed herewith
10.8Filed herewith
10.310.9Filed herewith
10.4Filed herewith
22Filed herewith
31(a)Filed herewith
31(b)Filed herewith
32(a)Furnished
32(b)Furnished
101The following materials from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 202230, 2023 formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language (iXBRL): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (v) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity and (vi) related notesFiled herewith
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)Filed herewith
*
This certification is deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended or the Exchange Act.
Management Contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

5356


SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
 (Registrant)
By: /s/ CHRISTINE M. MCCARTHYHUGH F. JOHNSTON
 Hugh F. Johnston,
Christine M. McCarthy,
Senior Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
February 8, 20237, 2024
Burbank, California
5457