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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
_________________________

FORM 10-Q
_________________________
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended July 4,October 3, 2021

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______ to ______

Commission file number: 001-04321

dnut-20211003_g1.jpg
Krispy Kreme, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
_________________________

Delaware37-1701311
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)(IRS Employer Identification No.)
2116 Hawkins Street, Charlotte, North Carolina 28203
(Address of principal executive offices)

(800) 457-4779
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
_________________________

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each classTrading SymbolName of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, $0.01 par value per shareDNUTNasdaq Global Select Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes No

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

The registrant had outstanding 167,112,953167,250,735 shares of common stock as of August 10,November 2, 2021.


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PartPART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Krispy Kreme, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
(Inin thousands, except per share amounts and number of shares)
Quarter EndedTwo Quarters EndedQuarter EndedThree Quarters Ended
July 4,
2021 (13 weeks)
June 28,
2020 (13 weeks)
July 4,
2021 (26 weeks)
June 28,
2020 (26 weeks)
October 3,
2021 (13 weeks)
September 27,
2020 (13 weeks)
October 3,
2021 (39 weeks)
September 27,
2020 (39 weeks)
Net revenuesNet revenuesNet revenues
Product salesProduct sales$341,223 $236,608 $654,808 $488,144 Product sales$334,324 $281,317 $989,132 $769,461 
Royalties and other revenuesRoyalties and other revenues7,963 8,364 16,187 18,044 Royalties and other revenues8,475 8,916 24,662 26,960 
Total net revenuesTotal net revenues349,186 244,972 670,995 506,188 Total net revenues342,799 290,233 1,013,794 796,421 
Product and distribution costsProduct and distribution costs85,017 68,958 165,014 137,106 Product and distribution costs92,152 85,303 257,166 222,409 
Operating expensesOperating expenses157,877 104,221 305,418 220,000 Operating expenses157,315 121,792 462,733 341,792 
Selling, general and administrative expenseSelling, general and administrative expense60,930 41,487 110,467 82,569 Selling, general and administrative expense52,950 46,521 163,417 129,090 
Marketing expensesMarketing expenses10,052 8,575 19,559 16,689 Marketing expenses12,062 8,015 31,621 24,704 
Pre-opening costsPre-opening costs1,752 2,863 3,143 6,300 Pre-opening costs1,192 3,368 4,335 9,668 
Other (income)/expenses, netOther (income)/expenses, net(761)1,339 (4,006)2,510 Other (income)/expenses, net(359)4,667 (4,365)7,177 
Depreciation and amortization expenseDepreciation and amortization expense25,194 18,097 48,595 37,184 Depreciation and amortization expense25,663 20,435 74,258 57,619 
Operating income/(loss)9,125 (568)22,805 3,830 
Operating incomeOperating income1,824 132 24,629 3,962 
Interest expense, netInterest expense, net9,793 9,711 18,042 18,355 Interest expense, net7,186 7,908 25,228 26,263 
Interest expense — related partyInterest expense — related party4,821 5,566 10,387 11,132 Interest expense — related party— 5,566 10,387 16,698 
Other non-operating income, net(416)(2,660)(858)(112)
Other non-operating expense/(income), netOther non-operating expense/(income), net732 (357)(126)(469)
Loss before income taxesLoss before income taxes(5,073)(13,185)(4,766)(25,545)Loss before income taxes(6,094)(12,985)(10,860)(38,530)
Income tax expense/(benefit)9,923 (1,500)10,608 (2,912)
Income tax (benefit)/expenseIncome tax (benefit)/expense(2,342)499 8,266 (2,413)
Net lossNet loss(14,996)(11,685)(15,374)(22,633)Net loss(3,752)(13,484)(19,126)(36,117)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestNet income attributable to noncontrolling interest2,146 945 4,829 1,512 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest1,907 1,368 6,736 2,880 
Net loss attributable to Krispy Kreme, Inc.Net loss attributable to Krispy Kreme, Inc.$(17,142)$(12,630)$(20,203)$(24,145)Net loss attributable to Krispy Kreme, Inc.$(5,659)$(14,852)$(25,862)$(38,997)
Net loss per share:Net loss per share:Net loss per share:
Common stock — BasicCommon stock — Basic$(0.13)$(0.10)$(0.16)$(0.19)Common stock — Basic$(0.04)$(0.12)$(0.20)$(0.31)
Common stock — DilutedCommon stock — Diluted$(0.13)$(0.10)$(0.16)$(0.19)Common stock — Diluted$(0.04)$(0.12)$(0.20)$(0.31)
Weighted average shares outstanding:Weighted average shares outstanding:Weighted average shares outstanding:
BasicBasic132,351,087 124,987,370 128,669,228 124,987,370 Basic166,033,539 124,987,370 141,123,999 124,987,370 
DilutedDiluted132,351,087 124,987,370 128,669,228 124,987,370 Diluted166,033,539 124,987,370 141,123,999 124,987,370 
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Krispy Kreme, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income/(Loss) (Unaudited)
(Inin thousands)
Quarter EndedTwo Quarters Ended Quarter EndedThree Quarters Ended
July 4,
2021 (13 weeks)
June 28,
2020 (13 weeks)
July 4,
2021 (26 weeks)
June 28,
2020 (26 weeks)
October 3,
2021 (13 weeks)
September 27,
2020 (13 weeks)
October 3,
2021 (39 weeks)
September 27,
2020 (39 weeks)
Net lossNet loss$(14,996)$(11,685)$(15,374)$(22,633)Net loss$(3,752)$(13,484)$(19,126)$(36,117)
Other comprehensive (loss)/income, net of income taxes:Other comprehensive (loss)/income, net of income taxes:Other comprehensive (loss)/income, net of income taxes:
Foreign currency translation adjustmentForeign currency translation adjustment(1,457)17,416 (3,721)(29,007)Foreign currency translation adjustment(9,823)10,839 (13,544)(18,168)
Unrealized income/(loss) on cash flow hedges, net of income taxes(1)
Unrealized income/(loss) on cash flow hedges, net of income taxes(1)
1,131 (1,893)6,233 (17,328)
Unrealized income/(loss) on cash flow hedges, net of income taxes(1)
1,398 1,066 7,631 (16,262)
Total other comprehensive (loss)/income, net of income taxesTotal other comprehensive (loss)/income, net of income taxes(326)15,523 2,512 (46,335)Total other comprehensive (loss)/income, net of income taxes(8,425)11,905 (5,913)(34,430)
Comprehensive (loss)/income(15,322)3,838 (12,862)(68,968)
Comprehensive lossComprehensive loss(12,177)(1,579)(25,039)(70,547)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestNet income attributable to noncontrolling interest2,146 945 4,829 1,512 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest1,907 1,368 6,736 2,880 
Foreign currency translation adjustment attributable to noncontrolling interestForeign currency translation adjustment attributable to noncontrolling interest(414)— (414)— 
Total comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interestTotal comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest2,146 945 4,829 1,512 Total comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest1,493 1,368 6,322 2,880 
Comprehensive (loss)/income attributable to Krispy Kreme, Inc.$(17,468)$2,893 $(17,691)$(70,480)
Comprehensive loss attributable to Krispy Kreme, Inc.Comprehensive loss attributable to Krispy Kreme, Inc.$(13,670)$(2,947)$(31,361)$(73,427)
1.Net of income tax benefit/(expense)/benefit of ($0.40.5 million) and ($2.12.6 million) for the quarter and twothree quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021, respectively, and $0.6 million($0.4 million) and $5.8$5.4 million for the quarter and twothree quarters ended June 28,September 27, 2020, respectively.
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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 Krispy Kreme, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Inin thousands, except number of shares)per share data)
As ofAs of
(Unaudited) July 4,
2021
January 3,
2021
(Unaudited) October 3,
2021
January 3,
2021
ASSETSASSETS  ASSETS  
Current Assets:  
Current assets:Current assets:  
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$37,377 $37,460 Cash and cash equivalents$44,895 $37,460 
Marketable securitiesMarketable securities744 1,048 Marketable securities614 1,048 
Restricted cashRestricted cash82 23 Restricted cash193 23 
Accounts receivable, netAccounts receivable, net49,207 74,351 Accounts receivable, net60,069 74,351 
InventoriesInventories38,500 38,519 Inventories36,141 38,519 
Prepaid expense and other current assetsPrepaid expense and other current assets20,911 12,692 Prepaid expense and other current assets22,068 12,692 
Total current assetsTotal current assets146,821 164,093 Total current assets163,980 164,093 
Property and equipment, netProperty and equipment, net415,319 395,255 Property and equipment, net423,547 395,255 
GoodwillGoodwill1,095,369 1,086,546 Goodwill1,089,914 1,086,546 
Other intangible assets, netOther intangible assets, net1,003,948 998,014 Other intangible assets, net993,440 998,014 
Operating lease right of use asset, netOperating lease right of use asset, net414,096 399,688 Operating lease right of use asset, net414,612 399,688 
Other assetsOther assets18,027 17,399 Other assets17,165 17,399 
Total assetsTotal assets$3,093,580 $3,060,995 Total assets$3,102,658 $3,060,995 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
Current liabilities:Current liabilities:
Current portion of long-term debtCurrent portion of long-term debt$538,985 $41,245 Current portion of long-term debt$38,608 $41,245 
Current operating lease liabilitiesCurrent operating lease liabilities46,763 45,675 Current operating lease liabilities42,637 45,675 
Accounts payableAccounts payable156,564 148,645 Accounts payable170,780 148,645 
Accrued liabilitiesAccrued liabilities165,826 124,951 Accrued liabilities132,638 124,951 
Structured payablesStructured payables139,748 137,319 Structured payables108,969 137,319 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities1,047,886 497,835 Total current liabilities493,632 497,835 
Long-term debt, less current portionLong-term debt, less current portion626,417 785,810 Long-term debt, less current portion682,676 785,810 
Related party notes payableRelated party notes payable344,581 Related party notes payable— 344,581 
Noncurrent operating lease liabilitiesNoncurrent operating lease liabilities390,962 376,099 Noncurrent operating lease liabilities397,640 376,099 
Deferred income taxes, netDeferred income taxes, net150,687 144,866 Deferred income taxes, net155,982 144,866 
Other long-term obligations and deferred creditsOther long-term obligations and deferred credits55,822 63,445 Other long-term obligations and deferred credits53,008 63,445 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities2,271,774 2,212,636 Total liabilities1,782,938 2,212,636 
Commitments and contingenciesCommitments and contingencies00Commitments and contingencies00
Shareholders’ Equity:
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 300,000,000 and 174,500,000 shares authorized as of July 4, 2021 and January 3, 2021, respectively; 163,595,516 and 124,987,370 shares issued and outstanding as of July 4, 2021 and January 3, 2021, respectively1,636 1,250 
Shareholders’ equity:Shareholders’ equity:
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 300,000,000 and 174,500,000 shares authorized as of October 3, 2021 and January 3, 2021, respectively; 167,112,953 and 124,987,370 shares issued and outstanding as of October 3, 2021 and January 3, 2021, respectivelyCommon stock, $0.01 par value; 300,000,000 and 174,500,000 shares authorized as of October 3, 2021 and January 3, 2021, respectively; 167,112,953 and 124,987,370 shares issued and outstanding as of October 3, 2021 and January 3, 2021, respectively1,671 1,250 
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital1,362,875 845,499 Additional paid-in capital1,410,724 845,499 
Subscription receivable(471,250)
Shareholder note receivableShareholder note receivable(3,827)(18,660)Shareholder note receivable(4,216)(18,660)
Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss), net of income tax1,304 (1,208)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income taxAccumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income tax(6,707)(1,208)
Retained deficitRetained deficit(162,399)(142,197)Retained deficit(173,911)(142,197)
Total shareholders’ equity attributable to Krispy Kreme, Inc.Total shareholders’ equity attributable to Krispy Kreme, Inc.728,339 684,684 Total shareholders’ equity attributable to Krispy Kreme, Inc.1,227,561 684,684 
Noncontrolling interestNoncontrolling interest93,467 163,675 Noncontrolling interest92,159 163,675 
Total shareholders’ equityTotal shareholders’ equity821,806 848,359 Total shareholders’ equity1,319,720 848,359 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equityTotal liabilities and shareholders’ equity$3,093,580 $3,060,995 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$3,102,658 $3,060,995 
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Krispy Kreme, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited)
(Inin thousands, except numberper share data)
 Common StockAdditional
Paid-in
Capital
Subscription ReceivableShareholder
Note
Receivable
Accumulated Other Comprehensive
(Loss)/Income
Retained
(Deficit)
Earnings
Noncontrolling
Interest
Total
 Shares
Outstanding
AmountForeign
Currency
Translation
Adjustment
Unrealized
Loss on
Cash Flow
Hedges
Unrealized  Loss on Employee
Benefit Plans
Balance at January 3, 2021124,987,370 $1,250 $845,499 $ $(18,660)$23,508 $(24,610)$(106)$(142,197)$163,675 $848,359 
Net (loss)/income for the quarter ended April 4, 2021— — — — — — — — (3,061)2,683 (378)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the quarter ended April 4, 2021 before reclassifications— — — — — (2,264)2,572 — — — 308 
Reclassification from AOCI— — — — — — 2,530 — — — 2,530 
Share-based compensation— — 2,368 — — — — — — — 2,368 
Purchase of shares by noncontrolling interest— — — — 139 — — — — 12,048 12,187 
Distribution to shareholders— — — — — — — — — — — 
Distribution to noncontrolling interest— — — — 363 — — — — (2,239)(1,876)
Other— — (26)— (70)— — — (1)(95)
Balance at April 4, 2021124,987,370 $1,250 $847,841 $ $(18,228)$21,244 $(19,508)$(106)$(145,256)$176,166 $863,403 
Net (loss)/income for the quarter ended July 4, 2021— — — — — — — — (17,142)2,146 (14,996)
Other comprehensive loss for the quarter ended July 4, 2021 before reclassifications— — — — — (1,457)(1,430)— — — (2,887)
Reclassification from AOCI— — — — — — 2,561 — — — 2,561 
Capital contribution from shareholders6,997,450 70 120,862 — — — — — — — 120,932 
Share-based compensation— — 8,290 — — — — — — — 8,290 
Purchase of shares by noncontrolling interest— — — — 14,421 — — — — 26,648 41,069 
Distribution to shareholders— — (42,334)— — — — — — — (42,334)
Distribution to noncontrolling interest— — — — — — — — — (4,142)(4,142)
Conversion of noncontrolling interest to additional paid-in capital in connection with the Merger9,370,881 93 107,258 — — — — — — (107,351)— 
Issuance of common stock in connection with initial public offering, net of underwriting discounts and issuance costs29,411,765 294 459,391 (471,250)— — — — — — (11,565)
Issuance of common stock upon settlement of RSUs, net of shares withheld1,267,491 13 (15,507)— — — — — — — (15,494)
Repurchase of common stock(8,439,441)(84)(122,922)— — — — — — — (123,006)
Other— — (4)— (20)— — — (1)— (25)
Balance at July 4, 2021163,595,516 $1,636 $1,362,875 $(471,250)$(3,827)$19,787 $(18,377)$(106)$(162,399)$93,467 $821,806 
Net (loss)/income for the quarter ended October 3, 2021— — — — — — — — (5,659)1,907 (3,752)
Other comprehensive loss for the quarter ended October 3, 2021 before reclassifications— — — — — (9,409)(1,215)— — (414)(11,038)
Reclassification from AOCI— — — — — — 2,613 — — — 2,613 
Capital contribution from shareholders— — (17)— (383)— — — — — (400)
Share-based compensation— — 6,315 — — — — — — — 6,315 
Dividends declared on common stock and equivalents ($0.035 per share)(1)
— — — — — — — — (5,853)— (5,853)
Purchase of shares by noncontrolling interest— — — — — — — — — 81 81 
Distribution to noncontrolling interest— — (13,413)— — — — — — (2,882)(16,295)
Issuance of common stock in connection with initial public offering, net of underwriting discounts and issuance costs3,500,000 35 55,151 471,250 — — — — — — 526,436 
Issuance of common stock upon settlement of RSUs, net of shares withheld17,437 — (188)— — — — — — — (188)
Other— — — (6)— — — — — (5)
Balance at October 3, 2021167,112,953 $1,671 $1,410,724 $ $(4,216)$10,378 $(16,979)$(106)$(173,911)$92,159 $1,319,720 
1.    Includes a $0.035 cash dividend per common share declared in the third quarter of shares)fiscal 2021 and expected to be paid in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021.
 Common StockAdditional
Paid-in
Capital
Subscription ReceivableShareholder
Note
Receivable
Accumulated Other Comprehensive
Income/(Loss)  
Retained
(Deficit)
Earnings
Noncontrolling
Interest
Total
 Shares
Outstanding
AmountForeign
currency
translation
adjustment
Unrealized
loss on
cash flow
hedges
Unrealized  loss on employee
benefit plans
Balance at January 3, 2021124,987,370 $1,250 $845,499 $0 $(18,660)$23,508 $(24,610)$(106)$(142,197)$163,675 $848,359 
Net (loss)/income for the quarter ended April 4, 2021— — — — — — — — (3,061)2,683 (378)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the quarter ended April 4, 2021 before reclassifications— — — — — (2,264)2,572 — — — 308 
Reclassification from AOCI— — — — — — 2,530 — — — 2,530 
Share-based compensation— — 2,368 — — — — — — — 2,368 
Purchase of shares by noncontrolling interest— — — — 139 — — — — 12,048 12,187 
Distribution to shareholders— — — — — — — — — — 
Distribution to noncontrolling interest— — — — 363 — — — — (2,239)(1,876)
Other— — (26)— (70)— — — (1)(95)
Balance at April 4, 2021124,987,370 $1,250 $847,841 $0 $(18,228)$21,244 $(19,508)$(106)$(145,256)$176,166 $863,403 
Net (loss)/income for the quarter ended July 4, 2021— — — — — — — — (17,142)2,146 (14,996)
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the quarter ended July 4, 2021 before reclassifications— — — — — (1,457)(1,430)— — — (2,887)
Reclassification from AOCI— — — — — — 2,561 — — — 2,561 
Capital contribution from shareholders6,997,450 70 120,862 — — — — — — — 120,932 
Share-based compensation— — 8,290 — — — — — — — 8,290 
Purchase of shares by noncontrolling interest— — — — 14,421 — — — — 26,648 41,069 
Distribution to shareholders— — (42,334)— — — — — — — (42,334)
Distribution to noncontrolling interest— — — — — — — — — (4,142)(4,142)
Conversion of noncontrolling interest to additional paid-in capital in connection with the Merger9,370,881 93 107,258 — — — — — — (107,351)
Issuance of common stock in connection with initial public offering, net of underwriting discounts and issuance costs29,411,765 294 459,391 (471,250)— — — — — — (11,565)
Issuance of common stock upon settlement of RSUs, net of shares withheld1,267,491 13 (15,507)— — — — — — — (15,494)
Repurchase of common stock(8,439,441)(84)(122,922)— — — — — — — (123,006)
Other— — (4)— (20)— — — (1)— (25)
Balance at July 4, 2021163,595,516 $1,636 $1,362,875 $(471,250)$(3,827)$19,787 $(18,377)$(106)$(162,399)$93,467 $821,806 

See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
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Table of Contents
Krispy Kreme, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited)
(Inin thousands, except number of shares)per share data)
Common StockAdditional
Paid-in
Capital
Subscription ReceivableShareholder
Note
Receivable
Accumulated Other Comprehensive
Income/(Loss)  
Retained
(Deficit)
Earnings
Noncontrolling
Interest
Total Common StockAdditional
Paid-in
Capital
Subscription ReceivableShareholder
Note
Receivable
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss)/IncomeRetained
(Deficit)
Earnings
Noncontrolling
Interest
Total
Shares
Outstanding
AmountForeign
currency
translation
adjustment
Unrealized
loss on
cash flow
hedges
Unrealized  loss on employee
benefit plans
Shares
Outstanding
AmountForeign
Currency
Translation
Adjustment
Unrealized
Loss on
Cash Flow
Hedges
Unrealized  Loss on Employee
Benefit Plans
Balance at December 29, 2019Balance at December 29, 2019124,987,370 $1,250 $834,233 $0 $(17,232)$4,629 $(10,180)$0 $(77,880)$148,597 $883,417 Balance at December 29, 2019124,987,370 $1,250 $834,233 $ $(17,232)$4,629 $(10,180)$ $(77,880)$148,597 $883,417 
Net (loss)/income for the quarter ended March 29, 2020Net (loss)/income for the quarter ended March 29, 2020— — — — — — — — (11,515)567 (10,948)Net (loss)/income for the quarter ended March 29, 2020— — — — — — — — (11,515)567 (10,948)
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the quarter ended March 29, 2020 before reclassifications— — — — — (46,423)(16,130)— — — (62,553)
Other comprehensive loss for the quarter ended March 29, 2020 before reclassificationsOther comprehensive loss for the quarter ended March 29, 2020 before reclassifications— — — — — (46,423)(16,130)— — — (62,553)
Reclassification from AOCIReclassification from AOCI— — — — — — 695 — — — 695 Reclassification from AOCI— — — — — — 695 — — — 695 
Share-based compensationShare-based compensation— — 3,167 — — — — — — — 3,167 Share-based compensation— — 3,167 — — — — — — — 3,167 
Purchase of shares by noncontrolling interestPurchase of shares by noncontrolling interest— — — — — — — — — 17,562 17,562 Purchase of shares by noncontrolling interest— — — — — — — — — 17,562 17,562 
Distribution to shareholdersDistribution to shareholders— — (15)— — — — — — — (15)Distribution to shareholders— — (15)— — — — — — — (15)
Distribution to noncontrolling interestDistribution to noncontrolling interest— — — — — — — — — (2,506)(2,506)Distribution to noncontrolling interest— — — — — — — — — (2,506)(2,506)
OtherOther— — — — (76)— — — — (1)(77)Other— — — — (76)— — — — (1)(77)
Balance at March 29, 2020Balance at March 29, 2020124,987,370 $1,250 $837,385 $0 $(17,308)$(41,794)$(25,615)$0 $(89,395)$164,219 $828,742 Balance at March 29, 2020124,987,370 $1,250 $837,385 $ $(17,308)$(41,794)$(25,615)$ $(89,395)$164,219 $828,742 
Net (loss)/income for the quarter ended June 28, 2020Net (loss)/income for the quarter ended June 28, 2020— — — — — — — — (12,630)945 (11,685)Net (loss)/income for the quarter ended June 28, 2020— — — — — — — — (12,630)945 (11,685)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the quarter ended June 28, 2020 before reclassificationsOther comprehensive income/(loss) for the quarter ended June 28, 2020 before reclassifications— — — — — 17,416 (3,855)— — — 13,561 Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the quarter ended June 28, 2020 before reclassifications— — — — — 17,416 (3,855)— — — 13,561 
Reclassification from AOCIReclassification from AOCI— — — — — — 1,962 — — — 1,962 Reclassification from AOCI— — — — — — 1,962 — — — 1,962 
Share-based compensationShare-based compensation— — 2,974 — — — — — — — 2,974 Share-based compensation— — 2,974 — — — — — — — 2,974 
Purchase of shares by noncontrolling interestPurchase of shares by noncontrolling interest— — — — — — — — — 30 30 Purchase of shares by noncontrolling interest— — — — — — — — — 30 30 
Distribution to shareholdersDistribution to shareholders— — — — — — — — (4)— (4)Distribution to shareholders— — — — — — — — (4)— (4)
Distribution to noncontrolling interestDistribution to noncontrolling interest— — — — 178 — — — — (3,284)(3,106)Distribution to noncontrolling interest— — — — 178 — — — — (3,284)(3,106)
OtherOther— — — — (18)— — — (16)Other— — — — (18)— — — (16)
Balance at June 28, 2020Balance at June 28, 2020124,987,370 $1,250 $840,359 $0 $(17,148)$(24,378)$(27,508)$0 $(102,028)$161,911 $832,458 Balance at June 28, 2020124,987,370 $1,250 $840,359 $ $(17,148)$(24,378)$(27,508)$ $(102,028)$161,911 $832,458 
Net (loss)/income for the quarter ended September 27, 2020Net (loss)/income for the quarter ended September 27, 2020— — — — — — — — (14,852)1,368 (13,484)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the quarter ended September 27, 2020 before reclassificationsOther comprehensive income/(loss) for the quarter ended September 27, 2020 before reclassifications— — — — — 10,839 (1,402)— — — 9,437 
Reclassification from AOCIReclassification from AOCI— — — — — — 2,468 — — — 2,468 
Share-based compensationShare-based compensation— — 3,095 — — — — — — — 3,095 
Distribution to noncontrolling interestDistribution to noncontrolling interest— — — — — — — — — (941)(941)
OtherOther— — (5)— (77)— — — (12)(1)(95)
Balance at September 27, 2020Balance at September 27, 2020124,987,370 $1,250 $843,449 $ $(17,225)$(13,539)$(26,442)$ $(116,892)$162,337 $832,938 
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
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Krispy Kreme, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(Inin thousands)
Two Quarters Ended Three Quarters Ended
July 4, 2021 (26 weeks)June 28, 2020 (26 weeks) October 3, 2021 (39 weeks)September 27, 2020 (39 weeks)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:  CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:  
Net lossNet loss$(15,374)$(22,633)Net loss$(19,126)$(36,117)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization expenseDepreciation and amortization expense48,595 37,184 Depreciation and amortization expense74,258 57,619 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes7,995 (2,601)Deferred income taxes9,168 (4,623)
Loss on extinguishment of debtLoss on extinguishment of debt1,700 Loss on extinguishment of debt1,700 — 
Impairment and lease termination chargesImpairment and lease termination charges1,126 1,693 Impairment and lease termination charges854 3,287 
Loss/(gain) on disposal of property and equipment148 (1,164)
Loss on disposal of property and equipmentLoss on disposal of property and equipment157 773 
Share-based compensationShare-based compensation10,658 6,141 Share-based compensation16,973 9,236 
Change in accounts and notes receivable allowancesChange in accounts and notes receivable allowances110 717 Change in accounts and notes receivable allowances133 700 
Inventory write-offInventory write-off776 Inventory write-off2,983 34 
OtherOther(425)(76)Other(315)276 
Change in operating assets and liabilities, excluding business acquisitions and foreign currency translation adjustments:1,536 (5,325)
Change in operating assets and liabilities, excluding business acquisitions and foreign currency translation adjustmentsChange in operating assets and liabilities, excluding business acquisitions and foreign currency translation adjustments12,003 (433)
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities56,845 13,936 Net cash provided by operating activities98,788 30,752 
CASH FLOWS USED FOR INVESTING ACTIVITIES:CASH FLOWS USED FOR INVESTING ACTIVITIES:CASH FLOWS USED FOR INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Purchase of property and equipmentPurchase of property and equipment(52,842)(44,133)Purchase of property and equipment(83,485)(69,437)
Proceeds from disposals of assetsProceeds from disposals of assets147 2,793 Proceeds from disposals of assets202 2,793 
Acquisition of shops and franchise rights from franchisees, net of cash acquiredAcquisition of shops and franchise rights from franchisees, net of cash acquired(33,888)212 Acquisition of shops and franchise rights from franchisees, net of cash acquired(33,888)(59,658)
Principal payments received from loans to franchiseesPrincipal payments received from loans to franchisees45 362 Principal payments received from loans to franchisees67 519 
Purchases of held-to-maturity debt securitiesPurchases of held-to-maturity debt securities(55)Purchases of held-to-maturity debt securities— (56)
Maturities of held-to-maturity debt securitiesMaturities of held-to-maturity debt securities277 116 Maturities of held-to-maturity debt securities388 517 
Net cash used for investing activitiesNet cash used for investing activities(86,261)(40,705)Net cash used for investing activities(116,716)(125,322)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from the issuance of debtProceeds from the issuance of debt540,000 263,097 Proceeds from the issuance of debt670,000 263,097 
Repayment of long-term debt and lease obligationsRepayment of long-term debt and lease obligations(541,353)(97,496)Repayment of long-term debt and lease obligations(1,115,910)(206,966)
Payment of financing costsPayment of financing costs(1,700)Payment of financing costs(1,700)— 
Proceeds from structured payablesProceeds from structured payables140,598 135,222 Proceeds from structured payables194,927 211,892 
Payments on structured payablesPayments on structured payables(138,100)(97,530)Payments on structured payables(223,063)(155,951)
Payment of contingent consideration related to a business combinationPayment of contingent consideration related to a business combination— (506)
Capital contribution by shareholdersCapital contribution by shareholders120,932 Capital contribution by shareholders120,532 — 
Proceeds from IPO, net of underwriting discounts (excluding unpaid issuance costs)Proceeds from IPO, net of underwriting discounts (excluding unpaid issuance costs)527,329 — 
Proceeds from sale of noncontrolling interest in subsidiaryProceeds from sale of noncontrolling interest in subsidiary53,256 17,592 Proceeds from sale of noncontrolling interest in subsidiary53,337 17,592 
Distribution to shareholdersDistribution to shareholders(34,364)(19)Distribution to shareholders(42,334)(19)
Payments for repurchase and retirement of common stockPayments for repurchase and retirement of common stock(102,698)Payments for repurchase and retirement of common stock(138,501)— 
Distribution to noncontrolling interestDistribution to noncontrolling interest(6,018)(5,612)Distribution to noncontrolling interest(17,257)(6,553)
Net cash provided by financing activitiesNet cash provided by financing activities30,553 215,254 Net cash provided by financing activities27,360 122,586 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashEffect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(1,161)249 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(1,827)759 
Net (decrease)/increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(24)188,734 
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashNet increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash7,605 28,775 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of periodCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period37,483 35,450 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period37,483 35,450 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of periodCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$37,459 $224,184 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$45,088 $64,225 
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities:Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities:Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities:
Accrual for property and equipmentAccrual for property and equipment$1,381 $6,105 Accrual for property and equipment$3,137 $11,280 
Stock issuance under shareholder notesStock issuance under shareholder notes446 Stock issuance under shareholder notes446 — 
Common stock issuance under subscription receivable in connection with initial public offering, net of underwriting discounts and issuance costs459,685 
Accrual for distribution to noncontrolling interestAccrual for distribution to noncontrolling interest(5,056)— 
Accrual for distribution to shareholdersAccrual for distribution to shareholders(7,970)Accrual for distribution to shareholders(5,853)— 
Accrual for repurchase and retirement of common stockAccrual for repurchase and retirement of common stock(35,803)Accrual for repurchase and retirement of common stock(188)— 
Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period:Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period:Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period:
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$37,377 $224,050 Cash and cash equivalents$44,895 $64,154 
Restricted cashRestricted cash82 134 Restricted cash193 71 
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashTotal cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$37,459 $224,184 Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$45,088 $64,225 
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Krispy Kreme, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, unless otherwise specified)
Note 1 — Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Description of Business
Krispy Kreme, Inc. (“KKI”) and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company” or “Krispy Kreme”) operates through its omni-channel business model to provide doughnut experiences and produce doughnuts for Doughnut Shops, Delivered Fresh Daily (“DFD”) outlets, Ecommerce and delivery, and Krispy Kreme branded sweet treats (“Branded Sweet Treat Line”) channels, expanding consumer access to the Krispy Kreme brand.
The Company has 3 reportable operating segments: 1) U.S. and Canada, which includes all Krispy Kreme Company-owned operations in the U.S. and Canada, Insomnia-branded cookieInsomnia Cookies shops and ourthe Branded Sweet Treat Line; 2) International, which includes all Krispy Kreme Company-owned operations in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand and Mexico; and 3) Market Development, which includes franchise operations across the globe, as well as Krispy Kreme Company-owned shops in Japan. Unallocated corporate costs are excluded from the Company’s measurement of segment performance.
Initial Public Offering
The Company’s registration statement on Form S-1 related to its initial public offering (“IPO”) was declared effective on June 30, 2021 and the Company’s common stock began trading on the Nasdaq Global Select Market on July 1, 2021. On July 1, 2021, the Company completed its IPO, in which the Company sold 29.4 million shares of common stock at a price to the public of $17.00 per share. The Company received aggregate net proceeds of $459.7$458.8 million after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions of $28.7 million and offering expenses of $11.6$12.5 million. The net proceeds were received subsequent to quarter end on July 6, 2021 and, therefore, are recorded as Stock subscription receivable within Shareholders’ equity on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of July 4, 2021.
In connection with the IPO, the Company and its affiliates completed the following transactions:
On June 10, 2021, the Company's wholly-ownedwholly owned (excluding certain management equity interests) subsidiary, Krispy Kreme Holdings, Inc. (“KKHI”), entered into a term loan credit agreement, as borrower, which provided for term loans in an initial aggregate principal amount of $500.0 million (the “Term Loan Facility”). On June 17, 2021, KKHI borrowed $500.0 million under the Term Loan Facility, with debt issuance costs of $1.7 million which were included in Interest expense, net on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations during the quarter ended July 4, 2021. The borrowings bore an all-in interest rate of 2.68175%. On June 28, 2021, following the Merger (as defined below), KKI assumed all of the obligations of KKHI as borrower under the Term Loan Facility. On July 7, 2021, the Company repaid in full and terminated the Term Loan Facility with a cash outflow of $500.7 million, which included $0.7 million of accrued interest. The Term Loan Facility would have matured on the earlier of (i) June 10, 2022 and (ii) within four business days following the consummation of the IPO.
On June 28, 2021, KKHI merged into KKI (the “Merger”). As a result of the Merger, the Company eliminated $107.4 million of noncontrolling interest at KKHI as of the merger date. The management equity interests at KKHI were exchanged for common shares in KKI. Restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and stock options held at KKHI were exchanged for RSUs and stock options held at KKI at a rate of 317.24 KKI shares to 1 KKHI share.
On June 30, 2021, the Company effected a 1,745-for-1 split of each outstanding share of common stock (the “Stock Split”). All share and per share information has been retroactively adjusted to effect the Stock Split for all periods presented.
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In connection with the IPO, the Company used the proceeds from the Term Loan Facility for the following: (1) repay the related party notes payable (including accrued interest of $17.8 million) of $355.0 million during the quarter ended July 4, 2021, (2) redeem certain common stock of $102.7 million held by Krispy Kreme, G.P. (“KK GP”) during the quarter ended July 4, 2021 and (3) pay a pro rata dividend to members of its management who, prior to the Merger, held equity interests in KKHI in an aggregate amount of $42.3 million ($34.4 million of which was paid during the quarter ended July 4, 2021 and $7.9 million of which was paid atduring the beginning of the third quarter of fiscalended October 3, 2021). Additionally, at the beginning of the third quarter of fiscal 2021, the Company paid $20.3 million to repurchase approximately 1.3 million shares of common stock from certain of the Company’s executive officers at the price paid by the underwriters and $15.5 million to repurchase approximately 1.0 million shares of common stock from certain of its executive officers for payment of their withholding taxes with respect to the RSUs vesting or for which vesting was accelerated in connection with the offering.
As a result of the above and the timing of certain payments across quarters, the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of July 4, 2021 reflected the following amounts:
The $500.0 million Term Loan Facility principal outstanding as Current portion of long-term debt, and
The cumulative $43.7 million unpaid equity distributions and share repurchases as Accrued liabilities.
On August 2, 2021, the underwriters exercised their over-allotment option and purchased an additional 3.5 million shares of common stock at the IPO price less the underwriting discounts and commissions. The net proceeds received on August 2, 2021 were $56.1 million after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions of $3.4 million. As the option was exercised subsequentThis brought total net IPO proceeds to the end of the quarter ended July 4, 2021, the shares will be reflected as outstanding beginning in the third quarter of fiscal 2021.$514.9 million.
Basis of Presentation and Consolidation
The Company operates and reports financial information on a 52 or 53-week year with the fiscal year ending on the Sunday closest to December 31. The data periods contained within fiscal years 2020 and 2021 reflect the results of operations for the 53-week period ended January 3, 2021 and the 52-week period ended January 2, 2022, respectively. The quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021 and June 28,September 27, 2020 were both 13-week periods.
The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of KKI and subsidiaries and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, these interim financial statements do not include all information and footnotes required under U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contain all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of results of operations, balance sheet, cash flows, and shareholders’ equity for the periods presented. All significant intercompany balances and transactions among KKI and subsidiaries have been eliminated in consolidation. Investments in entities over which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence but which it does not control and whose financial statements are not otherwise required to be consolidated, are accounted for using the equity method.
These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto as of and for the year ended January 3, 2021, included in the IPO Prospectus. The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 3, 2021 was derived from audited annual financial statements but does not contain all of the footnote disclosures from the annual financial statements. The results of operations for the secondthird quarter ended July 4,October 3, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be achieved for the entire fiscal year ending January 2, 2022.
Noncontrolling interest in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements represents the interest in subsidiaries held by joint venture partners and employee shareholders. The joint venture partners hold noncontrolling interests in the Company’s consolidated subsidiaries, Awesome Doughnut, LLC (“Awesome Doughnut”) and W.K.S. Krispy Kreme, LLC (“WKS Krispy Kreme”). Employee shareholders hold noncontrolling interests in the consolidated subsidiaries Krispy Kreme Holding UK Ltd. (“KKUK”), Krispy Kreme Holdings Pty LtdLtd. (“KK Australia”), Krispy Kreme Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V. (“KK Mexico”) and Insomnia Cookies Holdings, LLC (“Insomnia Cookies”). Since the Company consolidates the financial statements of these subsidiaries, the noncontrolling owners’ share of each subsidiary’s net assets and results of operations are deducted and reported as noncontrolling interest on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and as net income attributable to noncontrolling interest in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income/(Loss).
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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The Company’s significant accounting policies are described in Note 1, “Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended January 3, 2021 included in the IPO Prospectus. There have been no material changes to the significant accounting policies during the quarter ended July 4,October 3, 2021.
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Reclassifications
OnAs previously disclosed in the Condensed Consolidated StatementsQuarterly Report on Form 10-Q issued for the second quarter of Operations,fiscal 2021, Marketing expenses have been reclassified (formerly presented within Selling, general and administrative expense) to be consistent with the current quarter presentation. This reclassification does not have a significant impact on the reported financial position and does not impact the results of operations or cash flows.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2019, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740) Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes. ASU 2019-12 simplifies the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions in Topic 740 and clarifying and amending existing guidance. The Company adopted ASU 2019-12 at the beginning of fiscal year 2021, and the adoption had no material impact to the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
In JuneSeptember 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting, which provides companies with optional guidance to ease the potential accounting burden associated with transitioning away from reference rates that are expected to be discontinued. It is effective for all entities as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. A company may elect to apply the amendments for contract modifications as of any date from the beginning of an interim period that includes or is subsequent to March 12, 2020, or prospectively from a date within an interim period that includes or is subsequent to March 12, 2020, up to the date that the financial statements are available to be issued. The Company is currently evaluating the effect of the new guidance on its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures.
Note 2 — Acquisitions
2021 Acquisitions
In the quarter ended July 4,October 3, 2021, there were no acquisitions. The Company acquired 10 franchise shops in Canada subsequent to the quarter ended October 3, 2021; see Note 15, Subsequent Events.
In the first quarter of fiscal 2021, the Company acquired the business and operating assets of 2 franchisees, collectively consisting of 17 Krispy Kreme shops in the United States. The Company paid total consideration of $38.1 million, consisting of $33.9 million of cash, $0.9 million of consideration payable to the sellers within 12 months of the respective acquisition dates, and $3.3 million settlement of amounts related to pre-existing relationships, to acquire substantially all of the shops’ assets. Consideration payable of $0.9 million was withheld to cover indemnification claims that could arise after closing. Absent any claims, these amounts are payable within 12 months of the respective acquisition dates.
The settlement of pre-existing relationships included in the purchase consideration includes the write-off of accounts and notes receivable, net of deferred revenue, of $0.6 million. It also includes the disposal of the franchise intangible asset related to the 2 franchisees recorded at time of the acquisition of Krispy Kreme by JAB Holding Company (“JAB”).JAB. The cumulative net book value of the franchise intangible assets was $2.7 million at the acquisition dates. The Company accounted for the transactions as business combinations.
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The following table summarizes the preliminary fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the date of acquisition for the acquisitions above.
 KK U.S. Shops
Assets acquired: 
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash$40 
OtherPrepaid expense and other current assets474 
Property and equipment, net3,829 
Other intangible assets, net23,906 
Operating lease right of use asset, net19,292 
Other assets115 
Total identified assets acquired47,656 
Liabilities assumed:
Accrued liabilities(334)
Current operating lease liabilities(2,093)
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities(17,199)
Total liabilities assumed(19,626)
Goodwill10,036 
Purchase consideration, net$38,066 
Transaction costs in 2021$1,2251,252 
Transaction costs in 2020184 
Reportable segmentU.S. and Canada
During the measurement period, the Company will continue to obtain information to assist in determining the fair value of net assets acquired, which may differ materially from these preliminary estimates. Measurement period adjustments, if applicable, will be applied in the reporting period in which the adjustment amounts are determined. Measurement period changes for the 2021 acquisitions did not have a material impact to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the second quarter ofended October 3, 2021.
2020 Acquisitions
In the second half of fiscal year 2020, the Company acquired all equity interests in Krispy Kreme Doughnut Japan Co., Ltd. (“KK Japan”) and the business and operating assets of an additional 8 franchisees in the United States. The valuation for the acquisitions requires significant estimates and assumptions. The estimates are inherently uncertain and subject to revision as additional information is obtained during the measurement period for the acquisitions. Measurement period changes for the 2020 acquisitions did not have a material impact to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the quarter ended July 4,October 3, 2021.
Note 3 — Inventories
The components of Inventories are as follows:
July 4, 2021January 3, 2021October 3, 2021January 3, 2021
Raw materialsRaw materials$15,915 $16,263 Raw materials$15,052 $16,263 
Work in progressWork in progress603 871 Work in progress393 871 
Finished goods and purchased merchandiseFinished goods and purchased merchandise21,982 21,385 Finished goods and purchased merchandise20,696 21,385 
Total InventoriesTotal Inventories$38,500 $38,519 Total Inventories$36,141 $38,519 
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Note 4 — Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment are as follows:
U.S. and CanadaInternationalMarket DevelopmentTotalU.S. and CanadaInternationalMarket DevelopmentTotal
Balance as of January 3, 2021Balance as of January 3, 2021$642,704 $290,872 $152,970 $1,086,546 Balance as of January 3, 2021$642,704 $290,872 $152,970 $1,086,546 
AcquisitionsAcquisitions27,560 (17,524)10,036 Acquisitions27,560 — (17,524)10,036 
Measurement periods adjustments related to fiscal year 2020 acquisitionsMeasurement periods adjustments related to fiscal year 2020 acquisitions186 186 Measurement periods adjustments related to fiscal year 2020 acquisitions186 — — 186 
Foreign currency impactForeign currency impact0(1,399)(1,399)Foreign currency impact— (6,854)— (6,854)
Balance as of July 4, 2021$670,450 $289,473 $135,446 $1,095,369 
Balance as of October 3, 2021Balance as of October 3, 2021$670,450 $284,018 $135,446 $1,089,914 
Acquisitions of franchises result in a reclassification of goodwill between segments.
Other intangible assets
Other intangible assets consist of the following:
July 4, 2021January 3, 2021 October 3, 2021January 3, 2021
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net AmountGross
Carrying
Amount  
Accumulated
Amortization
Net AmountGross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net AmountGross
Carrying
Amount  
Accumulated
Amortization
Net Amount
Intangible assets with indefinite livesIntangible assets with indefinite lives     Intangible assets with indefinite lives     
Trade nameTrade name$657,900 $— $657,900 $657,900 $— $657,900 Trade name$657,900 $— $657,900 $657,900 $— $657,900 
Intangible assets with definite livesIntangible assets with definite livesIntangible assets with definite lives
Franchise agreementsFranchise agreements32,961 (7,697)25,264 36,254 (7,519)28,735 Franchise agreements32,961 (8,090)24,871 36,254 (7,519)28,735 
Customer relationshipsCustomer relationships15,000 (4,251)10,749 15,000 (3,819)11,181 Customer relationships15,000 (4,467)10,533 15,000 (3,819)11,181 
Reacquired franchise rightsReacquired franchise rights381,782 (72,197)309,585 358,095 (59,432)298,663 Reacquired franchise rights377,836 (77,700)300,136 358,095 (59,432)298,663 
Website development costsWebsite development costs6,500 (6,050)450 6,500 (4,965)1,535 Website development costs6,500 (6,500)— 6,500 (4,965)1,535 
Total intangible assets with definite livesTotal intangible assets with definite lives436,243 (90,195)346,048 415,849 (75,735)340,114 Total intangible assets with definite lives432,297 (96,757)335,540 415,849 (75,735)340,114 
Total intangible assetsTotal intangible assets$1,094,143 $(90,195)$1,003,948 $1,073,749 $(75,735)$998,014 Total intangible assets$1,090,197 $(96,757)$993,440 $1,073,749 $(75,735)$998,014 
Amortization expense related to intangible assets included in depreciation and amortization expense was $7.6$7.5 million and $15.1$22.6 million for the quarter and twothree quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021, respectively and $6.2$6.6 million and $12.6$19.1 million for the quarter and twothree quarters ended June 28,September 27, 2020, respectively.
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Note 5 — Leases
The Company included the following amounts related to operating and finance lease assets and liabilities within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
As ofAs of
 July 4, 2021January 3, 2021  October 3, 2021January 3, 2021
AssetsAssetsClassification  AssetsClassification  
Operating leaseOperating leaseOperating lease right of use asset, net$414,096 $399,688 Operating leaseOperating lease right of use asset, net$414,612 $399,688 
Finance leaseFinance leaseProperty and equipment, net24,236 23,556 Finance leaseProperty and equipment, net23,499 23,556 
Total leased assetsTotal leased assets $438,332 $423,244 Total leased assets $438,111 $423,244 
LiabilitiesLiabilities Liabilities 
CurrentCurrent Current 
Operating leaseOperating leaseCurrent operating lease liabilities$46,763 $45,675 Operating leaseCurrent operating lease liabilities$42,637 $45,675 
Finance leaseFinance leaseCurrent portion of long-term debt3,985 6,245 Finance leaseCurrent portion of long-term debt3,608 6,245 
NoncurrentNoncurrent Noncurrent 
Operating leaseOperating leaseNoncurrent operating lease liabilities390,962 376,099 Operating leaseNoncurrent operating lease liabilities397,640 376,099 
Finance leaseFinance leaseLong-term debt, less current portion22,293 19,979 Finance leaseLong-term debt, less current portion21,906 19,979 
Total leased liabilitiesTotal leased liabilities $464,003 $447,998 Total leased liabilities $465,791 $447,998 
Lease costs were as follows:
Quarter EndedTwo Quarters EndedQuarter EndedThree Quarters Ended
 July 4, 2021June 28, 2020July 4, 2021June 28, 2020  October 3, 2021September 27, 2020October 3, 2021September 27, 2020
Lease costLease costClassification  Lease costClassification  
Operating lease costOperating lease costSelling, general and administrative expense$609 $755 $1,319 $1,573 Operating lease costSelling, general and administrative expense$648 $752 $1,967 $2,325 
Operating lease costOperating lease costOperating expenses21,368 16,110 41,706 33,599 Operating lease costOperating expenses21,201 17,149 62,910 50,748 
Short-term lease costShort-term lease costOperating expenses792 797 1,564 1,429 Short-term lease costOperating expenses233 693 1,797 2,122 
Variable lease costsVariable lease costsOperating expenses4,218 676 7,297 3,888 Variable lease costsOperating expenses4,015 2,497 11,309 6,385 
Sublease incomeSublease incomeRoyalties and other revenues(97)(130)(177)(239)Sublease incomeRoyalties and other revenues(108)(140)(285)(380)
Finance lease cost:Finance lease cost:  Finance lease cost:  
Amortization of right of use assetsAmortization of right of use assetsDepreciation and amortization expense850 331 1,648 1,331 Amortization of right of use assetsDepreciation and amortization expense727 586 2,375 1,917 
Interest on lease liabilitiesInterest on lease liabilitiesInterest expense, net$481 $836 $1,074 $1,062 Interest on lease liabilitiesInterest expense, net$466 $484 $1,540 $1,545 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information related to leases were as follows:
Two Quarters EndedThree Quarters Ended
July 4, 2021June 28, 2020October 3, 2021September 27, 2020
Other informationOther informationOther information
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows from operating leasesOperating cash flows from operating leases$45,889 $35,638 Operating cash flows from operating leases$67,129 $54,031 
Operating cash flows from finance leasesOperating cash flows from finance leases984 971 Operating cash flows from finance leases1,458 1,452 
Financing cash flows from finance leasesFinancing cash flows from finance leases1,705 1,899 Financing cash flows from finance leases2,512 2,619 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new lease liabilities:Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new lease liabilities:Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new lease liabilities:
Operating leasesOperating leases39,473 6,296 Operating leases48,770 33,427 
Finance leasesFinance leases$1,788 $6,827 Finance leases$1,788 $6,827 
The Company did 0tnot record any lease termination costs in the quarter and twothree quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021. Lease termination charges included in Other (income)/expenses, net were $1.7$1.6 million and $3.3 million in the quarter and twothree quarters ended June 28, 2020.September 27, 2020, respectively.
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Note 6 — Fair Value Measurements
The following table presents assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of July 4,October 3, 2021 and January 3, 2021:
July 4, 2021October 3, 2021
Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 1Level 2Level 3
Assets:Assets:Assets:
401(k) mirror plan assets401(k) mirror plan assets$215 $$401(k) mirror plan assets$215 $— $— 
Foreign currency derivativesForeign currency derivatives— 238 — 
Commodity derivativesCommodity derivatives1,890 Commodity derivatives— 1,776 — 
Total AssetsTotal Assets$215 $1,890 $0 Total Assets$215 $2,014 $ 
Liabilities:Liabilities:Liabilities:
Foreign currency derivative393 
Interest rate derivative24,503 
Interest rate derivativesInterest rate derivatives— 22,638 — 
Total LiabilitiesTotal Liabilities$0 $24,896 $0 Total Liabilities$ $22,638 $ 
January 3, 2021January 3, 2021
Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 1Level 2Level 3
Assets:Assets:Assets:
401(k) mirror plan assets401(k) mirror plan assets$237 $$401(k) mirror plan assets$237 $— $— 
Foreign currency derivative131 
Foreign currency derivativesForeign currency derivatives— 131 — 
Commodity derivativesCommodity derivatives420 Commodity derivatives— 420 — 
Total AssetsTotal Assets$237 $551 $0 Total Assets$237 $551 $ 
Liabilities:Liabilities:Liabilities:
Interest rate derivative32,813 
Interest rate derivativesInterest rate derivatives— 32,813 — 
Total LiabilitiesTotal Liabilities$0 $32,813 $0 Total Liabilities$ $32,813 $ 
There were no transfers of financial assets or liabilities among the levels within the fair value hierarchy during the quarter ended July 4,October 3, 2021 and fiscal year ended January 3, 2021. The Company’s derivatives are valued using discounted cash flow analyses that incorporate observable market parameters, such as interest rate yield curves and currency rates.
Note 7 — Derivative Instruments
Commodity Price Risk
The Company uses forward contracts to protect against the effects of commodity price fluctuations in the cost of ingredients of its products, of which flour, sugar and shortening are the most significant, and the cost of gasoline used by its delivery vehicles. Management has not designated these forward contracts as hedges. As of July 4,October 3, 2021 and January 3, 2021, the total notional amount of commodity derivatives was 2.31.9 million and 3.0 million gallons of gasoline, respectively. They were scheduled to mature between July 5,October 4, 2021 and December 31, 2022 and January 4, 2021 and December 1, 2022, respectively. As of July 4,October 3, 2021 and January 3, 2021, the Company recorded an asset of $1.9$1.8 million and $0.4 million, respectively, related to the fair market values of its commodity derivatives. The settlement of commodity derivative contracts is reported in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows as a cash flow from operating activities.
Interest Rate Risk
The Company is exposed to interest rate risk related to its borrowing obligations. From time to time, the Company enters into interest rate swap arrangements to manage the risk. Management has designated the swap agreements as cash flow hedges and recognized the changes in the fair value of these swaps in other comprehensive income. As of July 4,October 3, 2021 and January 3, 2021, the Company has recorded liabilities of $24.5$22.6 million and $32.8 million, respectively, related to the fair market values of its interest rate derivatives. The cash flows associated with the interest rate swaps are reflected in the operating activities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, which is consistent with the classification as operating activities of the interest payments on the term loan.
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Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
The Company is exposed to foreign currency risk primarily from its investments in consolidated subsidiaries that operate in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, Mexico and Japan. In order to mitigate foreign exchange fluctuations, the Company enters into foreign exchange forward contracts. Management has not designated these forward contracts as hedges. As of July 4,October 3, 2021 and January 3, 2021, the total notional amount of foreign exchange derivatives was $44.3$31.3 million and $26.7 million, respectively. They were scheduled to mature between JulyOctober 2021 and SeptemberNovember 2021, and in January 2021, respectively. The Company recorded a liability of $0.4 million and an asset of $0.2 million and $0.1 million as of July 4,October 3, 2021 and January 3, 2021, respectively, related to the fair market values of its foreign exchange derivatives.
Quantitative Summary of Derivative Positions and Their Effect on Results of Operations
The following tables present the fair values of derivative instruments included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of July 4,October 3, 2021 and January 3, 2021, for derivatives not designated as hedging instruments and derivatives designated as hedging instruments, respectively. The Company only has cash flow hedges that are designated as hedging instruments.
Derivatives Fair ValueDerivatives Fair Value
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging
Instruments
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging
Instruments
July 4,
2021
January 3,
2021
Balance Sheet Location
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging
Instruments
October 3,
2021
January 3,
2021
Balance Sheet Location
Foreign currency derivativesForeign currency derivatives$$131 Prepaid expense and other current assetsForeign currency derivatives$238 $131 Prepaid expense and other current assets
Commodity derivativesCommodity derivatives1,890 420 Prepaid expense and other current assetsCommodity derivatives1,776 420 Prepaid expense and other current assets
$1,890 $551 $2,014 $551 
Foreign currency derivatives$393 $Accrued liabilities
$393 $0 
Derivatives Fair ValueDerivatives Fair Value
Derivatives Designated as Hedging
Instruments
Derivatives Designated as Hedging
Instruments
July 4,
2021
January 3,
2021
Balance Sheet Location
Derivatives Designated as Hedging
Instruments
October 3,
2021
January 3,
2021
Balance Sheet Location
Interest rate derivativesInterest rate derivatives$9,935 $10,235 Accrued liabilitiesInterest rate derivatives$10,046 $10,235 Accrued liabilities
Interest rate derivativesInterest rate derivatives14,568 22,578 Other long-term obligations and deferred creditsInterest rate derivatives12,592 22,578 Other long-term obligations and deferred credits
$24,503 $32,813 $22,638 $32,813 
The effect of derivative instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the quarter and twothree quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021 and June 28,September 27, 2020 is as follows:
Derivative Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income for the Quarter EndedDerivative Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income for the Two Quarters Ended  Derivative Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income for the Quarter EndedDerivative Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income for the Three Quarters Ended 
Derivatives Designated as Hedging InstrumentsDerivatives Designated as Hedging InstrumentsJuly 4, 2021June 28, 2020July 4, 2021June 28, 2020Location of Derivative Gain/(Loss)
Recognized in Income
Derivatives Designated as Hedging InstrumentsOctober 3, 2021September 27, 2020October 3, 2021September 27, 2020Location of Derivative Gain/(Loss)
Recognized in Income
Loss on interest rate derivativesLoss on interest rate derivatives$(2,561)$(1,962)$(5,091)$(2,657)Interest expense, netLoss on interest rate derivatives$(2,613)$(2,468)$(7,704)$(5,125)Interest expense, net
$(2,561)$(1,962)$(5,091)$(2,657)  $(2,613)$(2,468)$(7,704)$(5,125) 
Derivative Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income for the Quarter EndedDerivative Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income for the Two Quarters Ended  Derivative Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income for the Quarter EndedDerivative Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income for the Three Quarters Ended 
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging InstrumentsDerivatives Not Designated as Hedging InstrumentsJuly 4, 2021June 28, 2020July 4, 2021June 28, 2020Location of Derivative Gain/(Loss)
Recognized in Income
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging InstrumentsOctober 3, 2021September 27, 2020October 3, 2021September 27, 2020Location of Derivative Gain/(Loss)
Recognized in Income
Gain/(loss) on foreign currency derivativesGain/(loss) on foreign currency derivatives$235 $(294)$(375)$185 Other non-operating income, netGain/(loss) on foreign currency derivatives$632 $(258)$256 $(73)Other non-operating expense/(income), net
Gain/(loss) on commodity derivatives477 1,419 1,470 (874)Other non-operating income, net
(Loss)/gain on commodity derivatives(Loss)/gain on commodity derivatives(114)530 1,356 (345)Other non-operating expense/(income), net
$712 $1,125 $1,095 $(689)  $518 $272 $1,612 $(418) 
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Note 8 — Share-based Compensation

Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”)
The Company and certain of its subsidiaries issue time-vested RSUs under their respective executive ownership plans and long-term incentive plans. The time-vested RSUs are awarded to eligible employees and non-employee directors and entitle the grantee to receive shares of common stock at the end of a vesting period. Certain RSUs vest in 54 months from the date of grant and include a minimum holding period of six months before the shareholder may redeem the shares. Certain RSUs granted during the second quarter of 2021 vest over a 60-month period subsequent to the grant date (with 60% vesting during the third year following the grant date, 20% vesting during the fourth year, and 20% vesting at the end of the 60-month term). Throughout the vesting period and the holding period, shareholders are subject to the market risk on the value of their shares.

RSU activity under the Company’s various plans during the periods presented is as follows:
Non-vested shares outstanding at January 3,
2021
GrantedRSU Dividend EquivalentsVestedForfeitedNon-vested shares outstanding at July 4,
2021
Non-vested shares outstanding at January 3,
2021
Granted
RSU Dividend Equivalents(1)
VestedForfeitedNon-vested shares outstanding at October 3,
2021
KKI(1)
KKI(1)
KKI(1)
RSUsRSUs4,649,551 2,772,199 1,018,629 2,389,567 224,675 5,826,137 RSUs4,649,551 3,283,065 1,018,629 2,417,395 326,975 6,206,875 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair ValueWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value$11.37 18.39 9.41 13.17 $13.46 Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value$11.37 18.13 — 9.42 13.72 $13.71 
KKUKKKUKKKUK
RSUsRSUs404,568 — 351,500 53,068 RSUs404,568 — — 351,500 — 53,068 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair ValueWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value$12.45 — 12.22 $13.98 Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value$12.45 — — 12.22 — $13.98 
Insomnia CookiesInsomnia CookiesInsomnia Cookies
RSUsRSUs29,279 15,173 — 3,488 40,964 RSUs29,279 15,173 — — 9,224 35,228 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair ValueWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value$68.87 97.77 — 78.31 $78.77 Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value$68.87 97.77 — — 75.68 $79.54 
KK AustraliaKK AustraliaKK Australia
RSUsRSUs1,844,241 78,534 — 1,922,775 RSUs1,844,241 78,534 — — 26,042 1,896,733 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair ValueWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value$1.48 1.45 — $1.48 Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value$1.48 1.45 — — 1.36 $1.48 
KK MexicoKK MexicoKK Mexico
RSUsRSUs25,055 167 — 25,222 RSUs25,055 32,963 — — — 58,018 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair ValueWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value$29.21 28.69 — $29.21 Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value$29.21 35.64 — — — $32.86 
1.For KKI RSU holders that did not vest upon IPO, dividend equivalent shares were granted after the IPO at a weighted average grant date fair value of 0.zero. The vesting terms for the dividend equivalent shares are the same as the underlying RSUs. The KKI shares presented have been retroactively adjusted to give effect to the Stock Split and the Merger.
The Company recorded total non-cash compensation expense related to RSUs under the plans of $7.4$5.1 million and $9.8$14.9 million for the quarter and twothree quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021, respectively, and $3.0$3.1 million and $6.2$9.3 million for the quarter and twothree quarters ended June 28,September 27, 2020, respectively.

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The unrecognized compensation cost related to the unvested RSUs and the weighted-average period over which such cost is expected to be recognized are as follows:
 As of July 4,October 3, 2021
 Unrecognized
compensation
cost
Compensation Cost
Recognized overOver a
weighted-averageWeighted-Average
periodPeriod of
KKI$62,54264,500 3.43.3 years
KKUK327278 0.91.6 years
Insomnia Cookies2,4261,983 3.43.3 years
KK Australia944755 1.21.3 years
KK Mexico$6541,760 4.04.2 years
The estimated fair value of restricted stock is calculated using a market approach (i.e. market multiple is used for the KKUK and Insomnia Cookies’Cookies plans and an agreed-upon EBITDA buyout multiple is used for KK Australia and KK Mexico plans).
Time-Vested Stock Options
KKI issues time-vested stock options under its Omnibus Incentive Plan. The stock options are awarded to eligible employees and entitle the grantee to purchase shares of common stock at the respective exercise price at the end of a vesting period. Stock options vest over a 60-month period subsequent to the grant date (with 60% vesting during the third year following the grant date, 20% vesting during the fourth year, and 20% vesting at the end of the 60-month term), and as such are subject to a service condition. The maximum contractual term of the stock options is 10 years.
The fair value of time-vested stock options was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. This model is impacted by the Company’s stock price and certain assumptions related to the Company’s stock and employees’ exercise behavior. The expected term for stock options granted during fiscal year 2021 was estimated utilizing the simplified method. We utilized the simplified method because the Company did not have sufficient historical exercise data to provide a reasonable basis upon which to estimate expected term. The risk-free interest rate assumption was based on yields of U.S. Treasury securities in effect at the date of grant with terms similar to the expected term. Expected volatility was estimated based on the Company’s historical volatility, and also considering historical volatility of peer companies over a period equivalent to the expected term. Additionally, the dividend yield was estimated based on dividends currently being paid on the underlying common stock at the date of grant. Estimated and actual forfeitures have not had a material impact on share-based compensation expense.
The following weighted-average assumptions were utilized in determining the fair value of the time-vested stock options granted during fiscal year 2021:
Quarter EndedYear Ended
July 4,
2021
January 3,
2021
KKI
Risk-free interest rate1.3 %%
Expected volatility34.4 %%
Dividend yield1.0 %%
Expected term (years)6.8 years— 

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A summary of the status of the time-vested stock options as of January 3, 2021 and changes during fiscal year 2021 is presented below:
Share options outstanding atShare options outstanding atShare Options Outstanding AtShare Options Outstanding At
January 3,
2021
GrantedExercisedForfeited or expiredJuly 4,
2021
January 3,
2021
GrantedExercisedForfeited or ExpiredOctober 3,
2021
KKIKKIKKI
OptionsOptions0 2,817,398 2,817,398Options 2,817,398 — — 2,817,398
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair ValueWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value$0 $6.10 $$$6.10Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value$ $6.10 $— $— $6.10
Weighted Average Exercise PriceWeighted Average Exercise Price$0 $14.61 $$$14.61Weighted Average Exercise Price$ $14.61 $— $— $14.61
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (years) 9.8 years
Aggregate Intrinsic Value (in thousands)$0 $12,714 
The Company recorded total non-cash compensation expense related to the time-vested stock options of $0.9$1.2 million and $2.1 million for the quarter and twothree quarters ended July 4, 2021.October 3, 2021, respectively.
The unrecognized compensation cost related to the unvested stock options and the weighted-average period over which such cost is expected to be recognized are as follows:
As of July 4,October 3, 2021
Unrecognized compensation costCompensation CostRecognized overOver a weighted-average period
Weighted-Average
Period
of
KKI$16,31315,071 3.43.3 years
NaNNo time-vested stock options under the KKI plan vested 0rnor were exercised during the fiscal periods presented.
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Note 9 — Income Taxes
For interim tax reporting, the Company estimates a worldwide annual effective tax rate and applies that rate to the year-to-date ordinary income/(loss). The tax effects of significant unusual or infrequently occurring items are excluded from the estimated annual effective tax rate calculation and recognized in the interim period in which they occur.
The Company’s effective income tax rates were (195.60)%38.43% and (222.58)(76.11)% for the quarter and twothree quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021, respectively and 11.38%(3.84)% and 11.40%6.26% for the quarter and twothree quarters ended June 28,September 27, 2020, respectively. The Company’s effective income tax rate for the quarter and twothree quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021 differed from the respective statutory rates primarily due to the revaluation of U.K. deferred taxes as a result of the increase in the corporate tax rate from 19.0% to 25.0% beginning in 2023 and disallowed executive compensation expense in connection with the IPO. The Company’s effective income tax rates were also impacted by the mix of income and taxes attributable to foreign jurisdictions.
Note 10 — Commitments and Contingencies
Pending Litigation
K2 Asia litigation
On April 7, 2009, a Cayman Islands corporation, K2 Asia Ventures and its owners filed a lawsuit in Forsyth County, North Carolina Superior Court against the Company, the Company’s franchisee in the Philippines and other persons associated with the franchisee. The suit alleges that the Company and the other defendants conspired to deprive the plaintiffs of claimed “exclusive rights” to negotiate franchise and development agreements with prospective franchisees in the Philippines and sought at least $3.0 million. The Company believes that these allegations lack meritcase was dismissed by the North Carolina Superior Court on November 9, 2018. As of August 10, 2021, all levels of appellate review were exhausted and continues to vigorously defend against the lawsuit. The Company does not believe it is probable that adenied. No loss has been incurred with respect to this matter, and accordingly no liability related to it has been reflected in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



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Insomnia Cookies litigation related to employee wages
Insomnia Cookies is currently a party to a class action lawsuit alleging violations of unfair competition, unpaid minimum wages, unpaid overtime, meal and rest period violations and unpaid premiums, failure to reimburse for business expenses, untimely paid wages, and violation of the California Private Attorneys General Act. Insomnia Cookies vigorously disputes these claims. On March 11, 2021, the parties participated in a mediation and reached a class wide settlement and release of claims in principle for $0.4 million, expected to be paid during the quarter ended October 3, 2021.million. The parties have executed a memorandum of understanding memorializing the key settlement terms and are in the process of finalizing long form settlement documents and seeking preliminary court approval of the settlement.
TSW Food, LLC litigation
On November 13, 2020, TSW Foods, LLC (“TSW”), a reseller of certain Krispy Kreme packaged products, filed a demand for arbitration and statement of claim alleging Anticipatory Repudiation of the Master Reseller Agreement, Breach of the Master Reseller Agreement, and Breach of the Implied Covenant of Good Faith and Fair Dealing. The Company intends to vigorously defend against TSW’s claims and prosecute its counterclaims. The parties have scheduled a voluntary, non-binding mediation for November 11, 2021. At this time the Company is unable to predict the outcome of this matter, the potential loss or range of loss, if any, associated with the resolution of this matter or any potential effect it may have on the Company or its operations.
Other Legal Matters
The Company also is engaged in various legal proceedings arising in the normal course of business. The Company maintains insurance policies against certain kinds of such claims and suits, including insurance policies for workers’ compensation and personal injury, all of which are subject to deductibles. While the ultimate outcome of these matters could differ from management’s expectations, management currently does not believe their resolution will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Other Commitments and Contingencies
One of the Company’s primary banks issued letters of credit on its behalf totaling $8.5 million and $14.0 million as of July 4,October 3, 2021 and January 3, 2021, respectively, a majority of which secure the Company’s reimbursement obligations to insurers under its self-insurance arrangements.
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Note 11 — Related Party Transactions
As of July 4,October 3, 2021 and January 3, 2021, the Company had an equity ownership in 2 franchisees, KremeWorks USA, LLC (20% ownership) and KremeWorks Canada, L.P. (25% ownership), with an aggregate carrying value of $0.7 million and $0.9 million as of July 4,October 3, 2021 and January 3, 2021, respectively. Revenues from sales of ingredients and equipment to these franchisees were $1.9 million and $3.8$5.7 million for the quarter and twothree quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021, respectively, and $1.7$1.5 million and $3.4$4.9 million for the quarter and twothree quarters ended June 28,September 27, 2020, respectively. Royalty revenues from these franchisees were $0.4$0.3 million and $0.7$1.0 million for the quarter and twothree quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021, respectively, and $0.3 million and $0.6$0.9 million for the quarter and twothree quarters ended June 28,September 27, 2020. Trade receivables from these franchisees are included in Accounts receivable, net on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, which were $0.4 million and $0.4 million as of July 4,October 3, 2021 and January 3, 2021, respectively.
Keurig Dr Pepper Inc. (“KDP”), an affiliated company of JAB, licenses the Krispy Kreme trademark for the Company in the manufacturing of portion packs for the Keurig brewing system. KDP also sells beverage concentrates and packaged beverages to Krispy Kreme for resale through Krispy Kreme’s shops. Licensing revenues from KDP were $0.5$0.4 million and $1.0$1.4 million for the quarter and twothree quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021, respectively, and $0.3$0.5 million and $0.8$1.3 million for the quarter and twothree quarters ended June 28,September 27, 2020, respectively.
The Company had service agreements with BDT Capital Partners, LLC (“BDT”), a minority investor in KKI, to provide advisory services to the Company, including valuation services related to certain acquisitions. The Company recognized expenses of $0.6 million related to the service agreements with BDT for the twothree quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021, and $0.1$0.9 million and $0.6$1.6 million for the quarter and twothree quarters ended June 28,September 27, 2020, respectively. NaNNo related expenses were incurred for the quarter ended July 4,October 3, 2021.
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In connection with valuation assistance provided by BDT in preparation for the IPO, the Company incurred costs of $6.3 million that are capitalized in additional paid-in capital for the quarter and twothree quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021. NaNNo related costs were incurred for the quarter ended October 3, 2021, nor for the quarter and twothree quarters ended June 28,September 27, 2020.
In connection with tax sharing arrangements with JAB and other JAB portfolio companies, the Company had a $7.4 million related party receivable from JAB and a $15.3 million related party payable to the other JAB portfolio companies offset by a $15.3 million income tax receivable due from taxing authorities as of January 3, 2021. NaNNo related party receivable ornor related party payable was due to JAB or other JAB portfolio companies as of July 4, 2021, as these amounts were settled.October 3, 2021. The related party receivable amounts were presented within Accounts receivable, net on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 3, 2021.
The Company was party to a senior unsecured note agreement (the “original agreement”) with KK GP. In the original agreement, which was outstanding prior to fiscal year ended December 30, 2018, the aggregate principal amount was $283.1 million. In April 2019, the Company entered into an additional unsecured note with KK GP for $54.0 million (the “additional agreement”). As of January 3, 2021, the outstanding amount of principal and interest was $344.6 million. The note was paid off in full during the quarter ended July 4, 2021. The interest expense was $4.8$10.4 million for the three quarters ended October 3, 2021, and $5.6 million and $10.4$16.7 million for the quarter and twothree quarters ended July 4, 2021, respectively, and $5.6 million and $11.1 millionSeptember 27, 2020. No interest expense was incurred for the quarter and two quarters ended June 28, 2020.October 3, 2021.
The Company granted loans to employees of KKI, KKUK, KK Australia, KK Mexico and Insomnia Cookies for the purchase of shares in those subsidiaries. The loan balance was $3.8$4.2 million and $18.7 million as of July 4,October 3, 2021 and January 3, 2021, respectively, and it is presented as a reduction from Shareholders’ equity on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.
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Note 12 — Revenue Recognition
Disaggregation of Revenues
Revenues are disaggregated as follows:
Quarter EndedTwo Quarters EndedQuarter EndedThree Quarters Ended
July 4,
2021
June 28,
2020
July 4,
2021
June 28,
2020
October 3,
2021
September 27,
2020
October 3,
2021
September 27,
2020
Company shops, Branded Sweet Treat Line and DFD$329,775 $218,336 $630,270 $448,950 
Company Shops, DFD and Branded Sweet Treat LineCompany Shops, DFD and Branded Sweet Treat Line$322,410 $265,554 $952,680 $714,504 
Mix and equipment revenue from franchiseesMix and equipment revenue from franchisees11,448 18,272 24,538 39,194 Mix and equipment revenue from franchisees11,914 15,763 36,452 54,957 
Franchise royalties and otherFranchise royalties and other7,963 8,364 16,187 18,044 Franchise royalties and other8,475 8,916 24,662 26,960 
Total net revenuesTotal net revenues$349,186 $244,972 $670,995 $506,188 Total net revenues$342,799 $290,233 $1,013,794 $796,421 
Other revenues include advertising fund contributions, rental income, development and franchise fees and licensing royalties from Keurig related to Krispy Kreme brands coffee sales.
Contract Balances
Deferred revenue subject to Accounting Standards Codification Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, and related receivables are as follows:
July 4,
2021
January 3,
2021
Balance Sheet Classification October 3,
2021
January 3,
2021
Balance Sheet Location
Trade receivables, net of allowances of $954 and $1,437, respectively$38,344 $39,624 Accounts receivables, net
Deferred revenue
Trade receivables, net of allowances of $796 and $1,437, respectivelyTrade receivables, net of allowances of $796 and $1,437, respectively$37,476 $39,624 Accounts receivables, net
Deferred revenue:Deferred revenue:
CurrentCurrent17,341 16,045 Accrued liabilitiesCurrent15,901 16,045 Accrued liabilities
NoncurrentNoncurrent2,824 2,838 Other long-term obligations and deferred creditsNoncurrent2,889 2,838 Other long-term obligations and deferred credits
Total deferred revenueTotal deferred revenue$20,165 $18,883 Total deferred revenue$18,790 $18,883 
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Note 13 — Net Loss per Share
The following table presents the calculations of basic and diluted EPS:
Quarter EndedTwo Quarters Ended Quarter EndedThree Quarters Ended
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)July 4,
2021
June 28,
2020
July 4,
2021
June 28,
2020
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)October 3,
2021
September 27,
2020
October 3,
2021
September 27,
2020
Net loss attributable to Krispy Kreme, Inc.Net loss attributable to Krispy Kreme, Inc.$(17,142)$(12,630)$(20,203)$(24,145)Net loss attributable to Krispy Kreme, Inc.$(5,659)$(14,852)$(25,862)$(38,997)
Adjustment to net loss attributable to common shareholdersAdjustment to net loss attributable to common shareholders(424)(253)(417)(150)Adjustment to net loss attributable to common shareholders(522)34 (1,815)(121)
Net loss attributable to common shareholders - BasicNet loss attributable to common shareholders - Basic$(17,566)$(12,883)$(20,620)$(24,295)Net loss attributable to common shareholders - Basic$(6,181)$(14,818)$(27,677)$(39,118)
Additional income attributed to noncontrolling interest due to subsidiary potential common sharesAdditional income attributed to noncontrolling interest due to subsidiary potential common shares(120)(18)(145)(27)Additional income attributed to noncontrolling interest due to subsidiary potential common shares(88)(22)(237)(48)
Net loss attributable to common shareholders - DilutedNet loss attributable to common shareholders - Diluted$(17,686)$(12,901)$(20,765)$(24,322)Net loss attributable to common shareholders - Diluted$(6,269)$(14,840)$(27,914)$(39,166)
Basic weighted average common shares outstandingBasic weighted average common shares outstanding132,351,087 124,987,370 128,669,228 124,987,370 Basic weighted average common shares outstanding166,033,539 124,987,370 141,123,999 124,987,370 
Dilutive effect of outstanding common stock options and RSUsDilutive effect of outstanding common stock options and RSUsDilutive effect of outstanding common stock options and RSUs— — — — 
Diluted weighted average common shares outstandingDiluted weighted average common shares outstanding132,351,087 124,987,370 128,669,228 124,987,370 Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding166,033,539 124,987,370 141,123,999 124,987,370 
Loss per share attributable to common shareholders:Loss per share attributable to common shareholders:  Loss per share attributable to common shareholders:  
BasicBasic$(0.13)$(0.10)$(0.16)$(0.19)Basic$(0.04)$(0.12)$(0.20)$(0.31)
DilutedDiluted$(0.13)$(0.10)$(0.16)$(0.19)Diluted$(0.04)$(0.12)$(0.20)$(0.31)
Potential dilutive shares consist of unvested RSUs, calculated using the treasury stock method. The calculation of dilutive shares outstanding excludes certain unvested RSUs granted under certain subsidiaries’ executive ownership plans and long-term incentive plans, because their inclusion would have been antidilutive. Refer to Note 8, Share-based Compensation, to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further information about the plans.
The following table summarizes the gross number of potential dilutive unvested RSUs excluded due to antidilution:antidilution (unadjusted for the treasury stock method):
Quarter EndedTwo Quarters EndedQuarter EndedThree Quarters Ended
July 4,
2021
June 28,
2020
July 4,
2021
June 28,
2020
October 3,
2021
September 27,
2020
October 3,
2021
September 27,
2020
KKIKKI5,317,943 4,426,789 5,237,844 4,356,259 KKI6,206,875 4,556,675 6,206,875 4,556,675 
KKUKKKUK3,258 416,068 3,258 416,068 KKUK— 404,568 — 412,235 
Insomnia CookiesInsomnia Cookies24,069 26,175 Insomnia Cookies— 16,200 — 13,365 
KK AustraliaKK AustraliaKK Australia— — — — 
KK MexicoKK MexicoKK Mexico— — — — 
The 2,817,398 KKI time-vested stock options were also excluded from the computations for the quarter and twothree quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021 due to antidilution.
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Note 14 — Segment Reporting
The Company conducts business through the 3 reportable segments: U.S. and Canada, International, and Market Development. Unallocated corporate costs are excluded from the Company’s measurement of segment performance. These costs include general corporate expenses.
The reportable segment results are as follows:
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 Quarter EndedThree Quarters Ended
 October 3,
2021
September 27,
2020
October 3,
2021
September 27,
2020
Net revenues:    
U.S. and Canada$225,807 $202,575 $679,195 $557,280 
International87,262 63,504 243,005 158,575 
Market Development29,730 24,154 91,594 80,566 
Total net revenues$342,799 $290,233 $1,013,794 $796,421 
 Quarter EndedTwo Quarters Ended
 July 4,
2021
June 28,
2020
July 4,
2021
June 28,
2020
Net revenues:    
U.S. and Canada$230,918 $184,255 $453,388 $354,705 
International89,237 34,412 155,743 95,071 
Market Development29,031 26,305 61,864 56,412 
Total net revenues$349,186 $244,972 $670,995 $506,188 
Quarter EndedTwo Quarters EndedQuarter EndedThree Quarters Ended
July 4,
2021
June 28,
2020
July 4,
2021
June 28,
2020
October 3,
2021
September 27,
2020
October 3,
2021
September 27,
2020
Segment adjusted EBITDA:
Segment Adjusted EBITDA:Segment Adjusted EBITDA:
U.S. and CanadaU.S. and Canada$28,285 $27,551 $55,848 $49,188 U.S. and Canada$19,912 $20,028 $75,760 $69,216 
InternationalInternational23,673 1,618 39,021 12,811 International21,655 15,098 60,676 27,909 
Market DevelopmentMarket Development9,858 7,880 20,749 18,585 Market Development9,033 9,374 29,782 27,959 
CorporateCorporate(9,423)(7,580)(16,822)(14,671)Corporate(9,183)(6,715)(26,005)(21,386)
52,393 29,469 98,796 65,913 41,417 37,785 140,213 103,698 
Interest expense, netInterest expense, net9,793 9,711 18,042 18,355 Interest expense, net7,186 7,908 25,228 26,263 
Interest expense — related party(1)
Interest expense — related party(1)
4,821 5,566 10,387 11,132 
Interest expense — related party(1)
— 5,566 10,387 16,698 
Income tax expense/(benefit)9,923 (1,500)10,608 (2,912)
Income tax (benefit)/expenseIncome tax (benefit)/expense(2,342)499 8,266 (2,413)
Depreciation and amortization expenseDepreciation and amortization expense25,194 18,097 48,595 37,184 Depreciation and amortization expense25,663 20,435 74,258 57,619 
Share-based compensationShare-based compensation8,290 2,970 10,658 6,141 Share-based compensation6,315 3,095 16,973 9,236 
Employer payroll taxes related to share-based compensationEmployer payroll taxes related to share-based compensation841 841 Employer payroll taxes related to share-based compensation1,171 — 2,012 — 
Other non-operating income, net(2)
(416)(2,660)(858)(112)
Other non-operating expense/(income), net(2)
Other non-operating expense/(income), net(2)
732 (357)(126)(469)
New York City flagship Hot Light Theater Shop opening(3)
New York City flagship Hot Light Theater Shop opening(3)
1,667 4,239 
New York City flagship Hot Light Theater Shop opening(3)
— 2,190 — 6,429 
Strategic initiatives(4)
Strategic initiatives(4)
5,661 9,274 
Strategic initiatives(4)
— 4,649 — 13,923 
Acquisition and integration expenses(5)
Acquisition and integration expenses(5)
223 812 2,375 4,423 
Acquisition and integration expenses(5)
1,288 4,274 3,663 8,697 
Shop closure expenses(6)
Shop closure expenses(6)
2,786 2,786 
Shop closure expenses(6)
— 2,058 — 4,844 
Restructuring and severance expenses(7)
Restructuring and severance expenses(7)
1,336 1,336 
Restructuring and severance expenses(7)
57 — 1,393 — 
IPO-related expenses(8)
IPO-related expenses(8)
6,727 10,203 
IPO-related expenses(8)
4,018 206 14,221 206 
Other(9)
Other(9)
657 (1,956)1,983 (1,964)
Other(9)
1,081 746 3,064 (1,218)
Net LossNet Loss$(14,996)$(11,685)$(15,374)$(22,633)Net Loss$(3,752)$(13,484)$(19,126)$(36,117)
 
1.Consists of interest expense related to the Related Party Notes which were paid off in full during the quarter ended July 4, 2021.
2.Primarily foreign translation gains and losses in each period.
3.Consists of pre-opening costs related to our New York City flagship Hot Light Theater Shop opening, including shop design, rent, and additional consulting and training costs incurred and reflected in selling, general and administrative expenses.
4.The quarter and twothree quarters ended June 28,September 27, 2020 consists mainly of consulting and advisory fees, personnel transition costs, and network conversion and set-up costs related to the transformation of the Company’s legacy wholesale business in the United States.
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5.Consists of acquisition and integration-related costs in connection with the Company’s business and franchise acquisitions, including legal, due diligence, consulting and advisory fees incurred in connection with acquisition-related activities for the applicable period.
6.Includes lease termination costs, impairment charges, and loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment.
7.Consists of severance and related benefits costs associated with the Company’s realignment of the Company shopShop organizational structure to better support the DFD and Branded Sweet Treat Line businesses.
8.Includes consulting and advisory fees incurred in connection with preparation for and execution of the Company’s IPO. Due to the timing of the IPO, certain costs were incurred in the quarter ended October 3, 2021 that are not expected to recur in future quarters.
9.The quarter and twothree quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021 consist primarily of legal expenses incurred on matters described in Note 10, Commitments and Contingencies. The quarter and twothree quarters ended June 28,September 27, 2020 consists primarily of fixed asset and lease impairment expenses, net of a gain on the sale of land.
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Note 15 — Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements through August 17,November 9, 2021, the date the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements were available to be issued. All subsequent events requiring recognition and disclosure have been incorporated into these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
On July 7,October 4, 2021, the Company repaidacquired a 60% controlling ownership interest in full10 franchise shops in Canada for total consideration of approximately $14.7 million, consisting of approximately $14.4 million in cash and terminatedapproximately $0.3 million related to settlement of pre-existing relationships. The acquisition provides the Term Loan Facility withopportunity to expand the Company’s omni-channel strategy in Canada, and will be accounted for as a cash outflowbusiness combination. The results of $500.7 million, which included $0.7 millionthe acquired franchise business were reported within the Market Development segment as of accrued interest.
During July 2021, the Company took a drawdown of $100.0 million on the 2019 Facility’s (as defined below) revolving credit facility in part to fund IPO-related items discussed in Note 1, Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Subsequent to the quarter ended July 4,October 3, 2021 and through August 9, 2021will be reported within the U.S. and Canada segment beginning at the acquisition date in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021. As of the date of issuance of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the Company also repaid a cumulative $65.0 million onhas not completed the 2019 Facility’s revolving credit facility, to reduce the outstanding balance on the revolving credit facility to $40.0 million as of August 9, 2021. This repayment activity in part was funded by the underwriters’ exercise of the over-allotment option discussed in Note 1.
During August 2021, the Company granted 431,115 RSUs to certain employees. The estimated fair value of the RSUs was $6.9 million.initial accounting for this business combination.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read together with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as well as our audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our Annual Report included in our IPO Prospectus for the year ended January 3, 2021, and in other reports filed subsequently with the SEC. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. The words “believe,” “may,” “could,” “will,” “should,” “would,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “objective,” “seek,” “strive” or similar words, or the negative of these words, identify forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are based on certain assumptions and estimates that we consider reasonable but are subject to various risks and uncertainties and assumptions relating to our operations, financial results, financial conditions, business, prospects, growth strategy and liquidity. Accordingly, there are, or will be, important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated in these statements. The inclusion of this forward-looking information should not be regarded as a representation by us that the future plans, estimates or expectations contemplated by us will be achieved. Our actual results could differ materially from the forward-looking statements included herein. These forward-looking statements are made only as of the date of this document, and we do not undertake any obligation, other than as may be required by applicable law, to update or revise any forward-looking or cautionary statement to reflect changes in assumptions, the occurrence of events, unanticipated or otherwise, or changes in future operating results over time or otherwise.

Overview
Krispy Kreme is one of the most beloved and well-known sweet treat brands in the world. Our iconic Original Glazed® doughnut is universally recognized for its hot-off-the-line, melt-in-your-mouth experience. Krispy Kreme operates in 3031 countries through its unique network of fresh Doughnut Shops, partnerships with leading retailers, and a rapidly growing Ecommerce and delivery business. Our purpose of touching and enhancing lives through the joy that is Krispy Kreme guides how we operate every day and is reflected in the love we have for our people, our communities, and the planet.
Our second quarter ended July 4, 2021 demonstrated powerful momentum and illustrates the continued and successful execution of our strategy:
Increasing purchase frequencythrough marketing, innovation, and Ecommerce. Year to date, our marketing and innovation generated approximately 16.3 billion media impressions, largely driven by the success of our vaccine program and innovative product rollouts around the world. In addition, Ecommerce drove 19% of global company shop sales, representing strong progress as we continue to expand our Ecommerce platforms.
Increasing availability of our fresh doughnuts through new points of access as we execute on our omni-channel strategy. In the first half of the year alone, we have added 1,300 points of access, driven by the transition from our legacy wholesale business to DFD.
Increasing profitability, largely driven by broader application of the Hub and Spoke model. During our second quarter ended July 4, 2021 we grew our Adjusted EBITDA margin by 300 basis points to 15.0%, and we are investing in additional labor and delivery routes in order to expand our points of access through DFD and other channels.
The following table presents a summary of our financial results for the periods presented:
Quarter EndedTwo Quarters EndedQuarter EndedThree Quarters Ended
(in thousands except percentages)(in thousands except percentages)July 4, 2021June 28, 2020% ChangeJuly 4, 2021June 28, 2020% Change(in thousands except percentages)October 3, 2021September 27, 2020% ChangeOctober 3, 2021September 27, 2020% Change
Total Net RevenuesTotal Net Revenues$349,186 $244,972 42.5 %$670,995 $506,188 32.6 %Total Net Revenues$342,799 $290,233 18.1 %$1,013,794 $796,421 27.3 %
Net LossNet Loss(14,996)(11,685)-28.3 %(15,374)(22,633)32.1 %Net Loss(3,752)(13,484)72.2 %(19,126)(36,117)47.0 %
Adjusted Net IncomeAdjusted Net Income20,469 5,780 254.1 %38,095 16,891 125.5 %Adjusted Net Income12,616 11,782 7.1 %50,711 28,673 76.9 %
Adjusted EBITDAAdjusted EBITDA52,393 29,469 77.8 %98,796 65,913 49.9 %Adjusted EBITDA41,417 37,785 9.6 %140,213 103,698 35.2 %
We generated 22.5%6.2% and 15.2%11.9% organic revenue growth for the quarter and twothree quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021, respectively.
Executing on our Transformation Strategy
We continue to add quality points of access across our network as we convert markets into fully implemented Hub and Spoke models, surpassing 10,000 points of access as of the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2021. The primary driver of the increased points of access from the second quarter of fiscal 2021 was the continued expansion of our DFD network in alignment with our transformation strategy, as we added 393 DFD Doors globally, including 153 DFD Doors to the U.S. and Canada segment (including expansion in major markets such as Chicago, Dallas, Phoenix, Los Angeles, and Denver), 151 to the International segment, and 89 to the Market Development segment.
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The increase in DFD Doors is the result of our focus on executing our omni-channel strategy to drive our transformation. As highlighted by the more developed model within the International segment, which has experienced a quick recovery from the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, the capital-efficient Hub and Spoke distribution model provides a route to market and powers profitability. As of the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2021, our Krispy Kreme U.S. and Canada business has completed the conversion of the last few designated market areas from our legacy wholesale business to DFD, allowing us to focus on DFD expansion in priority areas. We operateexpect DFD growth to continue to be one of our most significant drivers of profitability growth, through both increased door count and report financial information on a 52 or 53-week year withgrowth in average revenue per door per week (“APD”) which has risen over 50% in the third quarter of fiscal year ending on the Sunday closest to December 31. The additional week in a 53-week fiscal year is added2021 compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2020. Additionally, we expect further global expansion of points of access to come in the near-term as we acquired ten franchise shops in Canada at the beginning of the fourth quarter of fiscal quarter, resulting2021, providing opportunity to expand our omni-channel strategy in a 14-week quarter. The quarters ended July 4, 2021 and June 28, 2020 were both 13-week periods.Canada.
We conduct our business through the following three reported segments:COVID-19 Update
As of the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2021, approximately 98% of global system-wide shops (includes Company-owned and franchise shops) were operational. In the U.S. and Canada,: reflects all of our Company-owned operationsKrispy Kreme and all Insomnia Cookies shops were operational with certain locations still limiting lobby dining based on local regulations throughout the quarter.
The International segment continued to perform strongly with all shops in the United StatesKingdom, Ireland, and Canada, including our Krispy KremeMexico operational as of the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2021. Australia and Insomnia Cookies shops, DFD and our Branded Sweet Treat Line.
International: reflects all of our Krispy Kreme Company-owned operations in the U.K. and Ireland (“U.K./Ireland”), Australia, New Zealand were more heavily impacted by COVID-19 restrictions during the quarter, experiencing temporary shop closures and Mexico, including their respective DFD operations.with lobby dining currently not allowed at certain locations.
Certain international franchise markets within the Market Development segment were more heavily impacted by COVID-19 restrictions during the third quarter of fiscal 2021, with 2: reflects our franchise operations across3% of shops operating at reduced hours and 13% with lobby dining closed as of the globe. It also includes our Company-owned operations in Japan, which belongedend of the quarter. This still represented an improvement from conditions as of the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2021, contributing to a franchise that we acquired in December 2020. Our franchise operations include franchisee royalties and salescontinued trend of doughnut mix, other ingredients, supplies and doughnut-making equipment to franchisees.growth for Market Development.
All of our segments offer Hot Light Theater Shops, Fresh Shops, and DFD. Hot Light Theater Shops feature our famous glaze waterfalls and “Hot Now” light, with 87% of U.S. locations featuring drive-thru capability. Fresh Shops are smaller Doughnut Shops and kiosks, without manufacturing capabilities, selling fresh doughnuts delivered daily from Hub (as defined below) locations. DFD represents Krispy Kreme branded product within high traffic grocery and convenience locations, selling fresh doughnuts delivered daily from Hub locations.
Only our U.S. and Canada segment offers Insomnia Cookies and our Branded Sweet Treat Line. Our Branded Sweet Treat Line was launched in mid-2020 and is our line of Krispy Kreme-branded packaged sweet treats intended to extend our consumer reach with shelf-stable, high quality products available through grocery, mass merchandise, and convenience locations.
Key Performance Indicators and Non-GAAP Measures
We monitor the key business metrics and non-GAAP metrics set forth below to help us evaluate our business and growth trends, establish budgets, measure the effectiveness of our sales and marketing efforts, and assess operational efficiencies. The calculation of the key business metrics discussed below may differ from other similarly titled metrics used by other companies, securities analysts, or investors.
Throughout this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we utilize “global points of access” as a key performance indicator. Global points of access reflect all locations at which fresh doughnuts or cookies can be purchased. We define global points of access to include all Hot Light Theater Shops, Fresh Shops, Carts and Food Trucks, DFD doors andDoors, Cookie Shops, and other defined points at both Company-owned and franchise locations as of the end of the respective reporting period. We monitor global points of access as a metric that informs the growth of our omni-channel presence over time and believe this metric is useful to investors to understand our footprint in each of our segments and by asset type.

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The following table presents our global points of access, by segment and type, as of the end of the secondthird quarter of 2021, secondthird quarter of 2020 and fiscal 2020, respectively:
Global Points of Access (1)
Global Points of Access (1)
Quarter EndedFiscal Year EndedQuarter EndedFiscal Year Ended
July 4,
2021
June 28,
2020
January 3,
2021
October 3,
2021
September 27,
2020
January 3,
2021
U.S. and Canada: (2)
U.S. and Canada: (2)
U.S. and Canada: (2)
Hot Light Theater ShopsHot Light Theater Shops237 176 229 Hot Light Theater Shops238 206 229 
Fresh ShopsFresh Shops56 45 47 Fresh Shops57 48 47 
Cookie ShopsCookie Shops199 175 184 Cookie Shops206 178 184 
DFD doors (3)
5,067 1,923 4,137 
DFD Doors (3)
DFD Doors (3)
5,220 2,846 4,137 
TotalTotal5,559 2,319 4,597 Total5,721 3,278 4,597 
International:International:International:
Hot Light Theater ShopsHot Light Theater Shops28 27 28 Hot Light Theater Shops30 28 28 
Fresh ShopsFresh Shops354 354 348 Fresh Shops352 353 348 
DFD doors2,264 1,657 1,986 
Carts, Food Trucks, and Other (4)
Carts, Food Trucks, and Other (4)
12 10 11 
DFD Doors (3)
DFD Doors (3)
2,415 1,833 1,986 
TotalTotal2,646 2,038 2,362 Total2,809 2,224 2,373 
Market Development: (4)
Market Development: (5)
Market Development: (5)
Hot Light Theater ShopsHot Light Theater Shops113 168 119 Hot Light Theater Shops113 144 119 
Fresh ShopsFresh Shops739 705 732 Fresh Shops761 716 732 
DFD doors (3)
518 405 465 
Carts, Food Trucks, and Other (4)
Carts, Food Trucks, and Other (4)
30 30 30 
DFD Doors (3)
DFD Doors (3)
607 470 465 
TotalTotal1,370 1,278 1,316 Total1,511 1,360 1,346 
Total global (as defined)9,575 5,635 8,275 
Total global points of access (as defined)Total global points of access (as defined)10,041 6,862 8,316 
Total Hot Light Theater ShopsTotal Hot Light Theater Shops378 371 376 Total Hot Light Theater Shops381 378 376 
Total Fresh ShopsTotal Fresh Shops1,149 1,104 1,127 Total Fresh Shops1,170 1,117 1,127 
Total Cookie ShopsTotal Cookie Shops199 175 184 Total Cookie Shops206 178 184 
Total ShopsTotal Shops1,726 1,650 1,687 Total Shops1,757 1,673 1,687 
Total Carts, Food Trucks, and OtherTotal Carts, Food Trucks, and Other42 40 41 
Total DFD DoorsTotal DFD Doors7,849 3,985 6,588 Total DFD Doors8,242 5,149 6,588 
Total global points of access (as defined)Total global points of access (as defined)9,575 5,635 8,275 Total global points of access (as defined)10,041 6,862 8,316 
1.Excludes Branded Sweet Treat Line distribution points and legacy wholesale business doors.
2.Includes points of access that were acquired from franchisees in the United States during the first quarter of fiscal 2021 and the second half of fiscal 2020. These points of access were previously included in the Market Development segment. See Note 2, Acquisitions, to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.
3.DFD doorsDoors for both the U.S. and Canada and Market Development segments exclude legacy wholesale doors, which have been declining consistent with our strategy to evolve our legacy wholesale business to focus on the new DFD model and our new Branded Sweet Treat Line. As of July 4, 2021 legacy wholesale doors for the U.S. and Canada and the Market Development segments were substantially eliminated.
4.Beginning in the quarter ended October 3, 2021, the Company includes Carts and Food Trucks in its calculation of global points of access. Carts and Food Trucks are non-producing, mobile (typically on wheels) facilities without walls or a door where product is received from a Hot Light Theater Shop or Doughnut Factory. They are primarily found in international locations, in airports, train stations, etc. Comparative data has been included in all periods presented above.
5.Includes locations in Japan, which were acquired in December 2020 and are now Company-owned. As of the end of July 4, 2021, there were three Hot Light Theater Shops, 46 Fresh Shops and 53 DFD doors in Japan operating. As of the end of January 3, 2021, there were three Hot Light Theater Shops, 40 Fresh Shops and 24 DFD doors in Japan operating. All remaining points of access in the Market Development segment relate to our franchiseefranchise business.
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As of July 4,October 3, 2021, we had 9,57510,041 global points of access, with 1,7261,757 Krispy Kreme and Insomnia Cookies branded shops, 42 Carts and 7,849Food Trucks, and 8,242 DFD doors.Doors. During the third quarter of fiscal 2021, we added a net 31 additional shops globally, including three Hot Light Theater Shops, 21 Fresh Shops, and seven Insomnia Cookie Shops. The Hot Light Theater Shop openings included expansion in Lakeland, FL for the U.S. and Canada segment, Boca del Rio, Mexico for the International segment, and Cairo, Egypt for the Market Development segment which represents our first franchise shop in Egypt, increasing our global presence to 31 countries. We plan to continue adding new locations and expanding our Ecommerce and delivery platform in order to extend the availability of our products.
We also utilize “Hubs” as a key performance indicator. Our transformation is driven by the implementation of an omni-channel strategy to reach more customersconsumers where they are and drive revenue growth, and this strategy is supported by a capital-efficient Hub and Spoke distribution model that provides a route to market and powers profitability. Our Hot Light Theater shops and Doughnut Factories serve as centralized production facilities (“Hubs”). From these Hubs, we deliver doughnuts to our fresh shopsFresh Shops, Carts and Food Trucks, and DFD doorsDoors (“Spokes”) through an integrated network of company-operated delivery routes, ensuring quality and freshness.
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HubsHubs
Quarter EndedFiscal Year EndedQuarter EndedFiscal Year Ended
July 4,
2021
June 28,
2020
January 3,
2021
October 3,
2021
September 27,
2020
January 3,
2021
U.S. and Canada:U.S. and Canada:U.S. and Canada:
Hot Light Theater Shops (1)
Hot Light Theater Shops (1)
233 175 226 
Hot Light Theater Shops (1)
234 203 226 
Doughnut FactoriesDoughnut FactoriesDoughnut Factories
TotalTotal238 182 231 Total238 210 231 
Hubs with SpokesHubs with Spokes114 88 113 Hubs with Spokes121 112 113 
International:International:International:
Hot Light Theater Shops (1)
Hot Light Theater Shops (1)
25 27 27 
Hot Light Theater Shops (1)
25 27 27 
Doughnut FactoriesDoughnut Factories12 Doughnut Factories10 
TotalTotal37 36 36 Total35 36 36 
Hubs with SpokesHubs with Spokes37 36 36 Hubs with Spokes35 36 36 
Market Development:Market Development:Market Development:
Hot Light Theater Shops (1)
Hot Light Theater Shops (1)
112 165 116 
Hot Light Theater Shops (1)
111 141 116 
Doughnut FactoriesDoughnut Factories26 25 26 Doughnut Factories26 26 26 
TotalTotal138 190 142 Total137 167 142 
Total HubsTotal Hubs413 408 409 Total Hubs410 413 409 
1.Includes only Hot Light Theater Shops and excludes Mini Theaters. A Mini Theater is a spoke location that produces hot doughnuts.
Total Hubs increased by 5 from the second quarter of fiscal 2020 to the second quarter of fiscal 2021 driven by our development activity globally, which included new Hubs opened in the U.S., the U.K., and Mexico, among other locations. Hubs with Spokes for the U.S. and Canada segment increased by 26 from the second quarter of fiscal 2020 to the second quarter of fiscal 2021 driven by both acquisition of franchisee Hubs and our efforts to add points of access to existing Hubs.
For the U.S. and Canada segment, the average number of Spokes per Hub with Spokes was 44.9 and 22.4 as of July 4, 2021 and June 28, 2020, respectively, with growth driven primarily by the DFD transformation. For the International segment, the average number of Spokes per Hub with Spokes was 70.8 and 55.9 as of July 4, 2021 and June 28, 2020, respectively, with growth driven primarily by new customer listings.
Non-GAAP Measures
We report our financial results in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”); however, management evaluates our results of operations using, among other measures, organic revenue growth, adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”), and Adjusted Net Income as we believe these non-GAAP measures are useful in evaluating our operating performance.
These non-GAAP financial measures are not universally consistent calculations, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures. Other companies may calculate similarly titled financial measures differently than we do or may not calculate them at all. Additionally, these non-GAAP financial measures are not measurements of financial performance under GAAP. In order to facilitate a clear understanding of our consolidated historical operating results, you should examine our non-GAAP financial measures in conjunction with our historical Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.    
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Organic Revenue Growth
We define “organic revenue growth” as the growth in revenues, excluding (i) acquired shops owned by us for less than twelve months following their acquisition, (ii) the impact of foreign currency exchange rate changes, and (iii) the impact of revenues generated during the 53rd week for those fiscal years that have a 53rd week based on our fiscal calendar defined in the “Overview” section. See “Results of Operations” for our organic growth calculations for the periods presented.
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Income
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We define “Adjusted EBITDA” as earnings before interest expense, net (including interest payable to related parties), income tax expense/(benefit), and depreciation and amortization, with further adjustments for share-based compensation, certain strategic initiatives, acquisition and integration expenses, and other certain non-recurring, infrequent or non-core income and expense items. Adjusted EBITDA enables operating performance to be reviewed across reporting periods on a consistent basis and is one of the principal measures used by management to evaluate and monitor our operating performance.
We define “Adjusted Net Income” as net loss adjusted for interest expense – related party, share-based compensation, certain strategic initiatives, acquisition and integration expenses, amortization of acquisition-related intangibles, the tax impact of adjustments and other certain non-recurring, infrequent or non-core income and expense items.
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjust Net Income have certain limitations, including adjustments for income and expense items that are required by GAAP. In evaluating these non-GAAP measures, you should be aware that in the future we will incur expenses that are the same as or similar to some of the adjustments in this presentation, such as share-based compensation. Our presentation of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Income should not be construed to imply that our future results will be unaffected by any such adjustments. Management compensates for these limitations by relying on our GAAP results in addition to using Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Income supplementally.
The following tables present a reconciliation of net loss to Adjusted EBITDA and net loss to Adjusted Net Income for the periods presented:
Quarter EndedTwo Quarters EndedQuarter EndedThree Quarters Ended
(in thousands)(in thousands)July 4,
2021
June 28,
2020
July 4,
2021
June 28,
2020
(in thousands)October 3,
2021
September 27,
2020
October 3,
2021
September 27,
2020
Net income/(loss)$(14,996)$(11,685)$(15,374)$(22,633)
Net lossNet loss$(3,752)$(13,484)$(19,126)$(36,117)
Interest expense, netInterest expense, net9,793 9,711 18,042 18,355 Interest expense, net7,186 7,908 25,228 26,263 
Interest expense — related party(1)
Interest expense — related party(1)
4,821 5,566 10,387 11,132 
Interest expense — related party(1)
— 5,566 10,387 16,698 
Income tax expense/(benefit)9,923 (1,500)10,608 (2,912)
Income tax (benefit)/expenseIncome tax (benefit)/expense(2,342)499 8,266 (2,413)
Depreciation and amortization expenseDepreciation and amortization expense25,194 18,097 48,595 37,184 Depreciation and amortization expense25,663 20,435 74,258 57,619 
Share-based compensationShare-based compensation8,290 2,970 10,658 6,141 Share-based compensation6,315 3,095 16,973 9,236 
Employer payroll taxes related to share-based compensationEmployer payroll taxes related to share-based compensation841 — 841 — Employer payroll taxes related to share-based compensation1,171 — 2,012 — 
Other non-operating income, net(2)
(416)(2,660)(858)(112)
Other non-operating expense/(income), net(2)
Other non-operating expense/(income), net(2)
732 (357)(126)(469)
New York City flagship Hot Light Theater Shop opening(3)
New York City flagship Hot Light Theater Shop opening(3)
— 1,667 — 4,239 
New York City flagship Hot Light Theater Shop opening(3)
— 2,190 — 6,429 
Strategic initiatives(4)
Strategic initiatives(4)
— 5,661 — 9,274 
Strategic initiatives(4)
— 4,649 — 13,923 
Acquisition and integration expenses(5)
Acquisition and integration expenses(5)
223 812 2,375 4,423 
Acquisition and integration expenses(5)
1,288 4,274 3,663 8,697 
Shop closure expenses(6)
Shop closure expenses(6)
— 2,786 — 2,786 
Shop closure expenses(6)
— 2,058 — 4,844 
Restructuring and severance expenses(7)
Restructuring and severance expenses(7)
1,336 — 1,336 — 
Restructuring and severance expenses(7)
57 — 1,393 — 
IPO-related expenses(8)
IPO-related expenses(8)
6,727 — 10,203 — 
IPO-related expenses(8)
4,018 206 14,221 206 
Other(9)
Other(9)
657 (1,956)1,983 (1,964)
Other(9)
1,081 746 3,064 (1,218)
Adjusted EBITDAAdjusted EBITDA$52,393 $29,469 $98,796 $65,913 Adjusted EBITDA$41,417 $37,785 $140,213 $103,698 
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Quarter EndedTwo Quarters EndedQuarter EndedThree Quarters Ended
(in thousands)(in thousands)July 4,
2021
June 28,
2020
July 4,
2021
June 28,
2020
(in thousands)October 3,
2021
September 27,
2020
October 3,
2021
September 27,
2020
Net income/(loss)$(14,996)$(11,685)$(15,374)$(22,633)
Net lossNet loss$(3,752)$(13,484)$(19,126)$(36,117)
Interest expense — related party(1)
Interest expense — related party(1)
4,821 5,566 10,387 11,132 
Interest expense — related party(1)
— 5,566 10,387 16,698 
Share-based compensationShare-based compensation8,290 2,970 10,658 6,141 Share-based compensation6,315 3,095 16,973 9,236 
Employer payroll taxes related to share-based compensationEmployer payroll taxes related to share-based compensation841 — 841 — Employer payroll taxes related to share-based compensation1,171 — 2,012 — 
Other non-operating income, net(2)
(416)(2,660)(858)(112)
Other non-operating expense/(income), net(2)
Other non-operating expense/(income), net(2)
732 (357)(126)(469)
New York City flagship Hot Light Theater Shop opening(3)
New York City flagship Hot Light Theater Shop opening(3)
— 1,667 — 4,239 
New York City flagship Hot Light Theater Shop opening(3)
— 2,190 — 6,429 
Strategic initiatives(4)
Strategic initiatives(4)
— 5,661 — 9,274 
Strategic initiatives(4)
— 4,649 — 13,923 
Acquisition and integration expenses(5)
Acquisition and integration expenses(5)
223 812 2,375 4,423 
Acquisition and integration expenses(5)
1,288 4,274 3,663 8,697 
Shop closure expenses(6)
Shop closure expenses(6)
— 2,786 — 2,786 
Shop closure expenses(6)
— 2,058 — 4,844 
Restructuring and severance expenses(7)
Restructuring and severance expenses(7)
1,336 — 1,336 — 
Restructuring and severance expenses(7)
57 — 1,393 — 
IPO-related expenses(8)
IPO-related expenses(8)
6,727 — 10,203 — 
IPO-related expenses(8)
4,018 206 14,221 206 
Other(9)
Other(9)
657 (1,956)1,983 (1,964)
Other(9)
1,081 746 3,064 (1,218)
Amortization of acquisition related intangibles(10)
Amortization of acquisition related intangibles(10)
7,627 6,192 15,076 12,572 
Amortization of acquisition related intangibles(10)
7,497 6,566 22,573 19,138 
KKI Term Loan Facility interest and debt issuance costs(11)
KKI Term Loan Facility interest and debt issuance costs(11)
2,341 — 2,341 — 
KKI Term Loan Facility interest and debt issuance costs(11)
107 — 2,448 — 
Tax impact of adjustments(12)
Tax impact of adjustments(12)
(798)(3,573)(4,820)(8,967)
Tax impact of adjustments(12)
(5,784)(5,702)(10,604)(14,669)
Tax specific adjustments(13)
Tax specific adjustments(13)
3,816 — 3,947 — 
Tax specific adjustments(13)
(114)1,975 3,833 1,975 
Adjusted net incomeAdjusted net income$20,469 $5,780 $38,095 $16,891 Adjusted net income$12,616 $11,782 $50,711 $28,673 
1.Consists of interest expense related to the Related Party Notes which were paid off in full during the quarter ended July 4, 2021.
2.Primarily foreign translation gains and losses in each period.
3.Consists of pre-opening costs related to our New York City flagship Hot Light Theater Shop opening, including shop design, rent, and additional consulting and training costs incurred and reflected in selling, general and administrative expenses.
4.The quarter and twothree quarters ended June 28,September 27, 2020 consists mainly of consulting and advisory fees, personnel transition costs, and network conversion and set-up costs related to the transformation of the Company’s legacy wholesale business in the United States.
5.Consists of acquisition and integration-related costs in connection with the Company’s business and franchise acquisitions, including legal, due diligence, consulting and advisory fees incurred in connection with acquisition-related activities for the applicable period.
6.Includes lease termination costs, impairment charges, and loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment.
7.Consists of severance and related benefits costs associated with the Company’s realignment of the Company shopShop organizational structure to better support the DFD and Branded Sweet Treat Line businesses.
8.Includes consulting and advisory fees incurred in connection with preparation for and execution of the Company’s IPO. Due to the timing of the IPO, certain costs were incurred in the quarter ended October 3, 2021 that are not expected to recur in future quarters.
9.The quarter and twothree quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021 consist primarily of legal expenses incurred on matters described in Note 10, Commitments and Contingencies to our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The quarter and twothree quarters ended June 28,September 27, 2020 consists primarily of fixed asset and impairment expenses, net of a gain on the sale of land.
10.Consists of amortization related to acquired intangible assets as reflected within depreciation and amortization in the consolidated statements of operations.
11.Includes interest expense of $0.6 million and debt issuance costs of $1.7 million incurred and recognized as expenses in the quarter ended July 4, 2021 in connection with the extinguishment of the KKI Term Loan Facility within four business days of receipt of the net proceeds from the IPO.
12.Tax impact of adjustments calculated applying the applicable statutory rates. The quarter and twothree quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021 also includeincludes the impact of disallowed executive compensation expense incurred in connection with the IPO.
13.The quarter and twothree quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021 consistconsists primarily of the effect of the U.K. 2023 statutory tax rate change from 19.0% to 25.0% on existing temporary differences.
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Sales Per Hub
In order to measure the effectiveness of our Hub and Spoke model, we use “Sales per Hub” on a trailing twelve monthfour-quarter basis, which includes all revenue generated from a Hub and its associated Spokes. Sales per Hub also known as Fresh Revenues per Average Hub with Spokes, equals Fresh Revenues from Hubs with Spokes, divided by the average number of Hubs with Spokes during the period. Fresh Revenues include product sales generated from our Doughnut Shop business (including Ecommerce and delivery), as well as DFD sales, but excluding sales from our legacy wholesale business and our Branded Sweet Treat Line. It also excludes all Insomnia Cookies revenues as the measure is focused on the Krispy Kreme business. The Average Hub with Spokes for a period is calculated as the simple average of the number of Hubs with Spokes at the end of the current period and the number of Hubs with Spokes at the end of the comparative period.five most recent quarters.
Sales per Hub was as follows for each of the periods below:
Trailing Four Quarters EndedFiscal Year EndedTrailing Four Quarters EndedFiscal Year Ended
(in thousands, unless otherwise stated)(in thousands, unless otherwise stated)July 4,
2021
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
(in thousands, unless otherwise stated)October 3,
2021
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
U.S. and Canada:U.S. and Canada:U.S. and Canada:
RevenuesRevenues$881,400 $782,717 $587,522 Revenues$904,633 $782,717 $587,522 
Non-Fresh Revenues (1)
Non-Fresh Revenues (1)
(82,271)(128,619)(112,051)
Non-Fresh Revenues (1)
(53,719)(128,619)(112,051)
Fresh Revenues from Insomnia Cookies and Hubs without Spokes (2)
Fresh Revenues from Insomnia Cookies and Hubs without Spokes (2)
(389,762)(323,079)(271,067)
Fresh Revenues from Insomnia Cookies and Hubs without Spokes (2)
(414,186)(323,079)(271,067)
Sales from Hubs with SpokesSales from Hubs with Spokes409,367 331,019 204,404 Sales from Hubs with Spokes436,728 331,019 204,404 
Sales per Average Hub with Spokes (millions)3.6 3.5 3.2 
Sales per Hub (millions)Sales per Hub (millions)3.8 3.5 3.2 
International:International:International:
Sales from Hubs with Spokes (3)
Sales from Hubs with Spokes (3)
$290,857 $230,185 $223,115 
Sales from Hubs with Spokes (3)
$314,615 $230,185 $223,115 
Sales per Average Hub with Spokes (millions)8.0 6.4 8.3 
Sales per Hub (millions)Sales per Hub (millions)8.6 6.4 8.3 
1.Includes legacy wholesale business revenues and Branded Sweet Treat Line revenues.
2.Includes Insomnia Cookies revenues and Fresh Revenues generated by Hubs without Spokes.
3.Total International net revenues is equal to Fresh Revenues from Hubs with Spokes for that business segment.
In our International segment, where the Hub and Spoke model is most developed, Sales per Hub reached $8.6 million, up from $6.4 million in the full fiscal year 2020, and also up from pre-pandemic levels in the full fiscal year 2019. International illustrates the benefits of leveraging our Hub and Spoke model in the most efficient way to grow the business, as shown by the International segment’s quick recovery from the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic and growth in profit margins. In the U.S. and Canada, we reached average Sales per Hub of $3.6$3.8 million, up from $3.5 million in the full fiscal year 2020 and up from $3.2 million at the beginning of our transformation in 2019. InU.S. and Canada growth was driven by our International markets, whereefforts to increase the Hubnumber of DFD Doors served by our Hubs and Spoketo increase APD for the DFD Door portfolio, as the segment makes progress toward optimizing the model is most developed, Sales per Hub reached $8.0 million, up from $6.4 million the previous year.to look more like International. As we further extend the Hub and Spoke model into existing and new markets around the world, we expect to see this measure continue to grow.
Significant Events and Transactions
COVID-19
From the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, our first priority has been ensuring the health and safety of our employees, partners, and consumers, and compliance with applicable health and safety regulations. The COVID-19 pandemic has, to date, impacted our business both positively and negatively.
The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in the temporary closure of certain Krispy Kreme shops beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2020, with the most significant temporary closures occurring internationally, including the U.K./Ireland, Australia, New Zealand and Mexico. Our U.S. and Canada segment began its recovery in April 2020, fueled by consumer adoption of Ecommerce channels and promotions. Sales were slower to recover in our International segment, with the most significant impact in Europe being in the second quarter of fiscal 2020, as our entire U.K./Ireland market was heavily impacted by shop closures over a ten week period, leading to substantial lost revenue and profits.
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As of the end of the second quarter of 2021, approximately 98% of global system-wide shops were operational. All Krispy Kreme shops in the U.S. and Canada were operational. All but one Insomnia Cookies shops were also operational throughout the second quarter of fiscal 2021, with the one temporary shop closure not relating to COVID-19 impacts. The International segment experienced a strong recovery during the second quarter of fiscal 2021, with the U.K. seeing a return to in-shop dining during the quarter. All shops within Australia, New Zealand, and Mexico were also operational as of the end of the quarter, with reduced impact related to in-shop dining limitations and operating hours. We continue to monitor situations in these countries for potential impacts in future quarters due to new COVID-19 cases and related imposed restrictions.
Certain international franchise markets within the Market Development segment were more heavily impacted by COVID-19 restrictions during the second quarter of fiscal 2021, with 45% of shops operating at reduced hours and only 50% with lobby dining open as of the end of the quarter. However, other markets saw a rebound in performance during the second quarter due to the lifting of restrictions, leading to an overall trend of improved performance for Market Development.
Executing on our Transformation Strategy
Our omni-channel strategy continues to perform well, which is evident in our strong organic growth through the first two quarters of fiscal 2021. This strategy is underpinned by the growth of our Hub and Spoke model, which is how we operate our fresh doughnut network. Our Hot Light Theater Shops and Doughnut Factories serve as our Hubs. From these Hubs, we deliver doughnuts to our Fresh Shops, DFD doors, and Ecommerce channels through an integrated network of company-operated delivery routes, ensuring quality and freshness.
In the second half of fiscal 2019, we implemented a DFD model that is enabled by our Hot Light Theater Shops and Doughnut Factories. The net increase of 1,261 DFD doors globally from the end of fiscal 2020 contributed to organic revenue growth during the second quarter of fiscal 2021. We plan to continue adding new DFD doors to expand the availability of our products to consumers, regardless of where they shop. Due to the highly incremental off-site fresh doughnut revenues leveraging the production capacity of our existing Hubs, we believe the strategy of DFD expansion to reach new consumers is important to the long-term penetration of our brand and products in new markets, as demonstrated by the strong historical performance of our business in the International segment.
Continued Strength of Insomnia Cookies
Insomnia Cookies’ digital-first approach continues to drive strong performance, supporting meaningful organic revenue growth in the second quarter of fiscal 2021. In the quarter, Insomnia Cookies opened its CookieLab flagship shop in Philadelphia, which is an extension of Insomnia’s research and development lab designed for sweet treat lovers of all ages to enjoy cookie innovation and customization.
Growing the Branded Sweet Treat Line
Our Branded Sweet Treat Line continues to gain momentum as production ramps up, in-store merchandising improves, and store count grows. Our Branded Sweet Treat Line is available at approximately 6,300 locations across 17 different retailers. Branded Sweet Treats in the second quarter demonstrated strong sequential growth as we brought to market three new varieties: S’mores Bites, Key Lime Crullers and Chocolate Crullers. Branded Sweet Treat item velocities are strong, leading to the addition of new grocery customers and expansion of shelf-spaces, number of items carried, and increased merchandising opportunities with current customers. In addition, higher volumes create production efficiencies that further our ability to sell into new channels and customers, and this virtuous cycle makes us confident in the line’s continued growth in the quarters ahead.
Strategic Franchise Acquisitions
From the start of fiscal 2018 through the end of the second quarter of 2021, we have invested $465.6 million to acquire a significant number of our franchised Krispy Kreme shops, completing transactions with 24 franchisees to acquire control of 165 shops in the United States and 304 shops internationally. In the second quarter of fiscal 2021, we did not acquire any franchised Krispy Kreme shops, however we will continue to assess individual markets in determining whether franchise acquisitions would be accretive to continued sales and profitability growth. We believe increasing control in our system has allowed us to more rapidly and efficiently deploy our omni-channel model. Internationally, we have generally focused on acquiring franchise shops in our largest and most strategic growth markets, including the U.K./Ireland, Australia, New Zealand and Mexico, among others, which we believe provide a strong base for future organic growth.
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Components of Revenues and Expenses
Product sales
Product sales include revenues derived from (1) the sale of doughnuts, cookies and complementary products on-premises and to DFD and Branded Sweet Treat Line customers and (2) the sale of doughnut mix, other ingredients and supplies and doughnut-making equipment to our franchisees.
Royalties and other revenues
Royalties and other revenues are derived primarily from ongoing royalties and advertising fees charged to franchisees, which are based on a percentage of franchisee net sales, development fees and initial franchise fees relating to franchise rights and new shop openings, and other revenue, including licensing revenues from our arrangement with Keurig for use in the manufacturing of portion packs for the Keurig brewing system.
Product and distribution costs
Product and distribution costs includes mainly raw material (principally sugar, flour, wheat, oil and their derivatives) and production costs (including labor) related to doughnuts, cookies, other sweet treats, doughnut mix, packaging, and logistics costs related to raw materials.
Operating expenses
Operating expenses consist of expenses primarily related to Company-operated shops including payroll and benefit costs for service employees at Company-operated locations, Hub & Spoke driver and delivery costs, rent and utilities, expenses associated with Company operations, costs associated with procuring materials from vendors and other shop-level operating cost. Based on current macroeconomic trends, operating expenses relating to certain commodity prices (for example, fuel) and shop labor are expected to increase in the second half of fiscal 2021.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses, or “SG&A”, include management and support personnel (including field personnel in corporate support functions), including salaries and benefits (including share-based compensation), travel, compliance, information technology and professional fees. We expect our SG&A expenses to increase in future periods, particularly as we continue to expand our operations globally, develop new products and enhancements for existing products and as we begin to operate as a public company, including as a result of costs to comply with the rules and regulations applicable to companies listed on a national securities exchange, costs related to compliance and reporting obligations pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC, increased share based compensation expense related to grants of options to purchase shares of our common stock and restricted stock units to certain of our employees and directors, and increased expenses for insurance, investor relations and accounting expense.
Marketing expenses
Marketing expenses include costs associated with marketing our products, including advertising and other brand promotional activities.
Pre-opening costs
Pre-opening costs include labor, rent, utilities and other expenses that are required as part of the setup and use of a new shop, prior to generating sales. Pre-opening costs also include costs to integrate acquired franchises back into the Company-owned model, which typically occur with the relevant shop closed over a one to three-day period subsequent to acquisition. Pre-opening costs do not include expenses related to strategic planning (for example, new site lease negotiations), which are recorded in SG&A.
Other expenses, net
Other expenses, net include asset impairment charges, shop closing costs, gain or loss on disposal of assets, and other miscellaneous expenses and income.
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Depreciation and amortization expense
Depreciation and amortization expense includes depreciation of fixed assets and amortization of intangible assets which do not have indefinite lives.
Income taxes
We utilize the liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under the liability method, deferred taxes are determined based on the temporary differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using tax rates expected to be in effect during the years in which the basis differences reverse. A valuation allowance is recorded when it is more likely than not that some of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. We recognize the effect of income tax positions only if those positions are more likely than not of being sustained. Potential accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits within operations are recognized as a component of interest expense and other expenses.

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Results of Operations
The following comparisons are historical results and are not indicative of future results which could differ materially from the historical financial information presented.
Quarter ended July 4,October 3, 2021 compared to the Quarter ended June 28,September 27, 2020
The following table presents our unaudited condensed consolidated results of operations for the quarter ended July 4,October 3, 2021 and the quarter ended June 28,September 27, 2020:
Quarter EndedQuarter Ended
July 4, 2021June 28, 2020ChangeOctober 3, 2021September 27, 2020Change
(in thousands except percentages)(in thousands except percentages)Amount% of RevenueAmount% of Revenue$%(in thousands except percentages)Amount% of RevenueAmount% of Revenue$%
Net revenuesNet revenuesNet revenues
Product salesProduct sales$341,223 97.7 %$236,608 96.6 %$104,615 44.2 %Product sales$334,324 97.5 %$281,317 96.9 %$53,007 18.8 %
Royalties and other revenuesRoyalties and other revenues7,963 2.3 %8,364 3.4 %(401)-4.8 %Royalties and other revenues8,475 2.5 %8,916 3.1 %(441)-4.9 %
Total net revenuesTotal net revenues349,186 100.0 %244,972 100.0 %104,214 42.5 %Total net revenues342,799 100.0 %290,233 100.0 %52,566 18.1 %
Product and distribution costsProduct and distribution costs85,017 24.3 %68,958 28.1 %16,059 23.3 %Product and distribution costs92,152 26.9 %85,303 29.4 %6,849 8.0 %
Operating expensesOperating expenses157,877 45.2 %104,221 42.5 %53,656 51.5 %Operating expenses157,315 45.9 %121,792 42.0 %35,523 29.2 %
Selling, general and administrative expenseSelling, general and administrative expense60,930 17.4 %41,487 16.9 %19,443 46.9 %Selling, general and administrative expense52,950 15.4 %46,521 16.0 %6,429 13.8 %
Marketing expensesMarketing expenses10,052 2.9 %8,575 3.5 %1,477 17.2 %Marketing expenses12,062 3.5 %8,015 2.8 %4,047 50.5 %
Pre-opening costsPre-opening costs1,752 0.5 %2,863 1.2 %(1,111)-38.8 %Pre-opening costs1,192 0.3 %3,368 1.2 %(2,176)-64.6 %
Other (income)/expenses, netOther (income)/expenses, net(761)-0.2 %1,339 0.5 %(2,100)-156.8 %Other (income)/expenses, net(359)-0.1 %4,667 1.6 %(5,026)-107.7 %
Depreciation and amortization expenseDepreciation and amortization expense25,194 7.2 %18,097 7.4 %7,097 39.2 %Depreciation and amortization expense25,663 7.5 %20,435 7.0 %5,228 25.6 %
Operating income/(loss)9,125 2.6 %(568)-0.2 %9,693 1706.5 %
Operating incomeOperating income1,824 0.5 %132  %1,692 1281.8 %
Interest expense, netInterest expense, net9,793 2.8 %9,711 4.0 %82 0.8 %Interest expense, net7,186 2.1 %7,908 2.7 %(722)-9.1 %
Interest expense – related partyInterest expense – related party4,821 1.4 %5,566 2.3 %(745)-13.4 %Interest expense – related party— — %5,566 1.9 %(5,566)-100.0 %
Other non-operating income, net(416)-0.1 %(2,660)-1.1 %2,244 84.4 %
Other non-operating expense/(income), netOther non-operating expense/(income), net732 0.2 %(357)-0.1 %1,089 305.0 %
Loss before income taxesLoss before income taxes(5,073)-1.5 %(13,185)-5.4 %8,112 61.5 %Loss before income taxes(6,094)-1.8 %(12,985)-4.5 %6,891 53.1 %
Income tax expense/(benefit)9,923 2.8 %(1,500)-0.6 %11,423 761.5 %
Income tax (benefit)/expenseIncome tax (benefit)/expense(2,342)-0.7 %499 0.2 %(2,841)-569.3 %
Net lossNet loss(14,996)-4.3 %(11,685)-4.8 %(3,311)-28.3 %Net loss(3,752)-1.1 %(13,484)-4.6 %9,732 72.2 %
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestNet income attributable to noncontrolling interest2,146 0.6 %945 0.4 %1,201 127.1 %Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest1,907 0.6 %1,368 0.5 %539 39.4 %
Net loss attributable to Krispy Kreme, Inc.Net loss attributable to Krispy Kreme, Inc.$(17,142)-4.9 %$(12,630)-5.2 %$(4,512)-35.7 %Net loss attributable to Krispy Kreme, Inc.$(5,659)-1.7 %$(14,852)-5.1 %$9,193 61.9 %
Product sales: Product sales increased $104.6$53.0 million, or 44.2%18.8%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020 to the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2021. Approximately $37.9$32.5 million of the increase in product sales was attributable to shops acquired from franchisees. Sales growth was also partially driven by adverse COVID-19 impacts in the comparative period.
Royalties and other revenues: Royalties and other revenues decreased $0.4 million, or 4.8%4.9%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020 to the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2021, reflecting the impact of the acquisitionacquisitions of KK Japan inand U.S. franchises made during the fourthsecond half of fiscal 2020 and the first quarter of 2020.fiscal 2021.
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The following table presents a further breakdown of total net revenue and organic revenue growth by segment for the quarter ended July 4,October 3, 2021 and the quarter ended June 28,September 27, 2020:
(in thousands except percentages)(in thousands except percentages)U.S. and
Canada
InternationalMarket
Development
Total
Company
(in thousands except percentages)U.S. and
Canada
InternationalMarket
Development
Total
Company
Total net revenues in second quarter of fiscal 2021$230,918 $89,237 $29,031 $349,186 
Total net revenues in second quarter of fiscal 2020184,255 34,412 26,305 244,972 
Total net revenues in third quarter of fiscal 2021Total net revenues in third quarter of fiscal 2021$225,807 $87,262 $29,730 $342,799 
Total net revenues in third quarter of fiscal 2020Total net revenues in third quarter of fiscal 2020202,575 63,504 24,154 290,233 
Total Net Revenues GrowthTotal Net Revenues Growth46,663 54,825 2,726 104,214 Total Net Revenues Growth23,232 23,758 5,576 52,566 
Total Net Revenues Growth %Total Net Revenues Growth %25.3 %159.3 %10.4 %42.5 %Total Net Revenues Growth %11.5 %37.4 %23.1 %18.1 %
Impact of acquisitionsImpact of acquisitions(39,429)— 1,750 (37,679)Impact of acquisitions(27,928)— (1,195)(29,123)
Impact of foreign currency translationImpact of foreign currency translation— (11,499)— (11,499)Impact of foreign currency translation— (5,305)— (5,305)
Organic Revenue GrowthOrganic Revenue Growth$7,234 $43,326 $4,476 $55,036 Organic Revenue Growth$(4,696)$18,453 $4,381 $18,138 
Organic Revenue Growth %Organic Revenue Growth %3.9 %125.9 %17.0 %22.5 %Organic Revenue Growth %-2.3 %29.1 %18.1 %6.2 %
Total net revenue growth of $104.2$52.6 million, or approximately 42.5%18.1%, and organic revenue growth of $55.0$18.1 million, or approximately 22.5%6.2%, was driven by increasing availability through new points of access and the omni-channel model, particularly the expansion of spokes, including DFD doors,Doors, for existing Hubs with Spokes during the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2021.
U.S. and Canada segment net revenue growth was driven by a combination of franchise acquisitions (17 shops in the first quarter of fiscal 2021 and 51 shops in the second half of fiscal 2020) and by strong organic revenue growth.continued execution of our omni-channel strategy. U.S. and Canada net revenue grew $46.7$23.2 million, or approximately 25.3%11.5%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020 to the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2021 andwhile U.S. and Canada organic revenue grew $7.2decreased $4.7 million, or approximately 3.9%2.3%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020 to the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2021. Our strategic expansion of the Krispy Kreme DFD programs contributed toThe decrease in organic revenue growth with added points of access and continued growth at existing DFD doors. Additionally, the launch of our Branded Sweet Treat Line in June of 2020, as well as the addition of new customers in the second quarter of fiscal 2021, provided additional organic revenue growth which we expect to continue to grow as we expand this business to new customers and channels. Insomnia Cookies also contributed to the organic revenue growth in the second quarter of fiscal 2021, with strong saleswas driven by limited time offers and promotions as compared to a comparative quarter in 2020 heavily impacted by COVID-19 and college campus closures. Organic growth for the second quarter of fiscal 2021 was partially offset by a $27.1$22.8 million withdrawal in revenue from our legacy wholesale business, reflecting the evolution of the DFD business and the discontinuance of certain legacy extended shelf-life products sold through that channel. Throughout 2021, we expect to continue to see expansionExcluding the impact of new fresh points of access, but they will be partially offset by the exit ofexiting the legacy wholesale business, which occurred mostly throughU.S. and Canada organic growth was 8.9% and was driven by the back halfexpansion of our points of access, particularly our DFD network, higher DFD APD, and the strong performance of Insomnia Cookies. As we continue our transformation and implementation of the Hub and Spoke model, the transition to DFD from our legacy wholesale business continues to drive strong results with record APD established in the quarter and substantial growth versus 2020 and 2019 driven by the quality of new DFD Doors (including expansion in major markets such as Chicago, Dallas, Phoenix, Los Angeles, and Denver) and consumer convenience. This growth was partially offset by declines in revenues from our early-stage Branded Sweet Treat Line as we lapped the substantial revenues associated with shipments for the initial launch in 2020. However, we continue to expand production and the customer base and revenues increased when compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2021.
OurOur International segment net revenue grew $54.8$23.8 million, or approximately 159.3%37.4%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020 to the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2021 and International organic revenue grew $43.3$18.5 million, or approximately 125.9%29.1%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020 to the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2021. Organic growth in the quarter was driven by restrictions being liftedsuccessful limited time offerings, substantial expansion of DFD, and while lapping a previous period which was negatively impacted by COVID-19. Our businesses in the United Kingdom, where COVID-19 had led to a nearly complete closure of the business, as well as a strong DFD and ecommerce performance. Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, and Mexico in particular saw strong organic growth during the third quarter, with traffic returning stronger than prior to the pandemic, while our businesses in Australia and New Zealand also contributed to organic growth while lapping the second quarter of 2020, which was heavily impacted byeven with heavier impacts from COVID-19 disruptions.restrictions and temporary shop closures.
Our Market Development net revenue grew $2.7$5.6 million, or approximately 10.4%23.1%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020 to the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2021, driven mainly by the acquisition of KK Japan in the final quarter of 2020. Market Development organic revenue grew $4.5$4.4 million, or approximately 17.0%18.1%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020 to the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2021, driven mainly by improved market conditions for international franchise locations as COVID-19 restrictions in certain key markets continued to ease.
Product and distribution costs (exclusive of depreciation and amortization): Product and distribution costs increased $16.1$6.8 million, or 23.3%8.0%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020 to the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2021, largely in line with and attributable to the same factors as our revenue growth.
Product and distribution costs as a percentage of revenue decreased by approximately 380250 basis points from 28.1%29.4% in the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020 to 24.3%26.9% in the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2021. This decreasemargin improvement was primarily driven by our Internationalthe U.S. and Canada segment, which experienced strong top-line revenue growth forbenefited from higher margins from its DFD business due to the secondshift to fresh doughnut sales from the legacy wholesale business. In addition, margins improved as a result of the sales mix shift due to the impact of franchise acquisitions. These factors more than offset the impact of commodity cost pressure in the third quarter of fiscal 2021 as COVID-19 restrictions were lifted, out-pacing expenses. The U.S. and Canada business also contributed to the basis point improvement as2021.
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in the second quarter of fiscal 2020 we had one time costs associated with launching our Branded Sweet Treat Line that was not yet operational at the beginning of that quarter.
Operating expenses: Operating expenses increased $53.7$35.5 million, or 51.5%29.2%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020 to the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2021, driven mainly by franchise acquisitions new shop openings,and labor investments, and lower operating expenses incurred during the second quarter of fiscal 2020 as a result of COVID-19 with lower than normal labor costs a result of temporary shop closures.investments.
Operating expenses as a percentage of revenue increased approximately 270390 basis points, from 42.5%42.0% in the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020 to 45.2%45.9% in the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2021, driven mainlyin part by the impact of franchiseefranchise acquisitions, such as KK Japan, which resulted in additional operating expenses that are needed to run company-ownedCompany-owned operations versus franchises. This was particularly evident in the Market Development segment where the acquisition of KK Japan contributed to an increase of approximately $5.6 million of operating expenses. Additionally, we have investedincurred higher labor costs in part due to labor needed to drive expansion of DFD points of accesssupport the Hub and to accommodate staffing for our post-COVID-19 recovery. As COVID-19 restrictions lift, the business is incurring more overtimeSpoke model transformation and training costs compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2020 when many shops were operating with reduced staffing. The increase in operating expenseslabor investments as a percentageresult of revenue was partially offset by the COVID-19 impacts on our International businesses in current labor markets around the second quarter of fiscal 2020. In the second quarter of fiscal 2020, International markets continued to incur fixed cost despite shutdowns.world.
Selling, general and administrative expense: Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses increased $19.4$6.4 million, or 46.9%13.8%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020 to the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2021. The increase was driven mainly by higher costs related to the preparation for our IPO ($6.7 million),operating as a public company, increased share-based compensation expense, related to the accelerated vesting of certain employee restricted stock units in conjunction with the IPO (as well as the re-loading of executive units and stock options during the second quarter of fiscal 2021), and by SG&A expenses incurred by franchise shops acquired subsequent to the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020 ($3.9 million).2020. As a percentage of revenue, SG&A expenses increaseddecreased approximately 5060 basis points, from 16.9%16.0% in the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020 to 17.4% in the second quarter15.4% due to economies of fiscal 2021 primarily because of the impacts described prior, which were somewhat offset byscale from our top-line revenue growth in the International segment out-pacing expenses.growth.
Marketing expenses: Marketing expenses increased $1.5$4.0 million, or 17.2%50.5%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020 to the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2021, primarily driven by spend associated with the increased revenues during the quarter. As a percentage of revenue, marketing expenses decreased approximately 60 basis points, from 3.5% in the second quarter of fiscal 2020 to 2.9% in the second quarter of fiscal 2021 driven by heavier spend related to our Acts of Joy marketing initiative at the beginning of the second quarter of fiscal 2020 in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Pre-opening costs: Pre-opening costs decreased $1.1$2.2 million, or 38.8%64.6%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020 to the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2021, primarily driven by costs associated with our expansion in NYC in the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020, including expenses incurred as we prepared for the opening of our NYC flagship Hot Light Theater Shop laternear the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2020.
Other (income)/expenses, net: Other expenses, net of $4.7 million in 2020.the third quarter of fiscal 2020 were primarily driven by lease termination costs, impairment charges, and losses on disposal of property and equipment, a majority of which were related to shop closures driven by impacts of COVID-19.
Depreciation and amortization expense: Depreciation and amortization expense increased $7.1$5.2 million, or 39.2%25.6%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020 to the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2021, primarily driven by the impact of acquired franchises and depreciation resulting from increased capital expenditures.
Interest expense - related party: Interest expense with related parties decreased $0.7$5.6 million or 13.4%100.0%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020 to the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2021, driven by paying off our Related Party Notes in full with KK GP during the quarter.second quarter of fiscal 2021.
Income tax expense/(benefit):/expense: IncomeThe tax expensebenefit of $9.9$2.3 million in the secondthird quarter ended of fiscal 2021 was driven by pre-tax results and tax benefits related to the revaluationvesting of U.K. deferred taxes as a result of the increase in the corporate tax rate from 19.0% to 25.0% beginning in 2023 and disallowed executive compensation expense in connection with the IPO. The Company’sRSUs. Our tax expense was also impacted by the mix of income between the U.S. and foreign jurisdictions.
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest for the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2021 increased $1.2$0.5 million, or 127.1%39.4%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020, reflecting stronger earnings allocated to the shareholders of consolidated subsidiaries, particularly Insomnia Cookies and the U.K./Ireland.Cookies.
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Results of Operations by Segment – Quarter ended July 4,October 3, 2021 compared to the Quarter ended June 28,September 27, 2020
The following table presents Adjusted EBITDA by segment for the periods indicated:
Quarter EndedChangeQuarter EndedChange
(in thousands except percentages)(in thousands except percentages)July 4, 2021June 28, 2020$%(in thousands except percentages)October 3,
2021
September 27, 2020$%
Adjusted EBITDAAdjusted EBITDAAdjusted EBITDA
U.S. and CanadaU.S. and Canada$28,285 $27,551 $734 2.7 %U.S. and Canada$19,912 $20,028 $(116)-0.6 %
InternationalInternational23,673 1,618 22,055 1363.1 %International21,655 15,098 6,557 43.4 %
Market DevelopmentMarket Development9,858 7,880 1,978 25.1 %Market Development9,033 9,374 (341)-3.6 %
CorporateCorporate(9,423)(7,580)(1,843)24.3 %Corporate(9,183)(6,715)(2,468)-36.8 %
Total Adjusted EBITDA (1)
Total Adjusted EBITDA (1)
$52,393 $29,469 $22,924 77.8 %
Total Adjusted EBITDA (1)
$41,417 $37,785 $3,632 9.6 %
1.    Refer to “Key Performance Indicators and Non-GAAP Measures” above for a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net loss.
U.S. and Canada Adjusted EBITDA increased $0.7decreased $0.1 million, or 2.7%0.6%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020 to the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2021. Efficiency benefits of DFD expansion as we execute our Hub and Spoke transformation were offset by short-term supply challenges related to the Branded Sweet Treat line as well as commodity cost and labor pressures. At the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2021, primarily driven bywe increased prices on fresh doughnuts to help mitigate these cost pressures as well as the sales increasegrowing impact of 25.3%. In particular,wage inflation in the Insomnia Cookies business saw significant EBITDA margin expansion compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2020 due to the top-line revenue growth. We also saw efficiency benefits of our DFD expansion and improving traffic in NYC. When compared to the second quarter of 2020, at the height of the pandemic when our lobbies were sometimes closed, labor costs have increased, impacting overall EBITDA growth. As we continue to expand our Hub and Spoke model in more cities, we are also hiring more employees or “Krispy Kremers” than ever before, as we take on newly-acquired shops, add routes and transition to DFD.marketplace.
International Adjusted EBITDA increased $22.1$6.6 million, or 1,363.1%43.4%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020 to the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2021, primarily driven by revenue growth of 159.3%37.4% due to DFD expansion and the adverse impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on our international markets during the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020. Revenue growth significantly out-paced expense growth, leading to higher margins consistent with these more established Hub and Spoke markets. We expect the International segment to continue to contribute to strong EBITDA performance as the markets have rebounded well to match or exceed their performance prior to the pandemic.
Market Development Adjusted EBITDA increased $2.0decreased $0.3 million, or 25.1%3.6%, from the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2020 to the secondthird quarter of fiscal 2021 driven mainly by improved market conditions forthe impact of U.S. and Canada franchise acquisitions, which more than offset EBITDA growth in the international franchise locationsmarkets.
Corporate Adjusted EBITDA decreased $2.5 million, or 36.8%, from the third quarter of fiscal 2020 to the third quarter of fiscal 2021 driven by an increase in costs associated with our operation as COVID-19 restrictions in certain key markets continued to ease.a public company.
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TwoThree Quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021 compared to the TwoThree Quarters ended June 28,September 27, 2020
The following table presents our unaudited condensed consolidated results of operations for the twothree quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021 and June 28,September 27, 2020:
Two Quarters EndedThree Quarters Ended
July 4, 2021June 28, 2020ChangeOctober 3, 2021September 27, 2020Change
(in thousands except percentages)(in thousands except percentages)Amount% of RevenueAmount% of Revenue$%(in thousands except percentages)Amount% of RevenueAmount% of Revenue$%
Net revenuesNet revenuesNet revenues
Product salesProduct sales$654,808 97.6 %$488,144 96.4 %$166,664 34.1 %Product sales$989,132 97.6 %$769,461 96.6 %$219,671 28.5 %
Royalties and other revenuesRoyalties and other revenues16,187 2.4 %18,044 3.6 %(1,857)-10.3 %Royalties and other revenues24,662 2.4 %26,960 3.4 %(2,298)-8.5 %
Total net revenuesTotal net revenues670,995 100.0 %506,188 100.0 %164,807 32.6 %Total net revenues1,013,794 100.0 %796,421 100.0 %217,373 27.3 %
Product and distribution costsProduct and distribution costs165,014 24.6 %137,106 27.1 %27,908 20.4 %Product and distribution costs257,166 25.4 %222,409 27.9 %34,757 15.6 %
Operating expensesOperating expenses305,418 45.5 %220,000 43.5 %85,418 38.8 %Operating expenses462,733 45.6 %341,792 42.9 %120,941 35.4 %
Selling, general and administrative expenseSelling, general and administrative expense110,467 16.5 %82,569 16.3 %27,898 33.8 %Selling, general and administrative expense163,417 16.1 %129,090 16.2 %34,327 26.6 %
Marketing expensesMarketing expenses19,559 2.9 %16,689 3.3 %2,870 17.2 %Marketing expenses31,621 3.1 %24,704 3.1 %6,917 28.0 %
Pre-opening costsPre-opening costs3,143 0.5 %6,300 1.2 %(3,157)-50.1 %Pre-opening costs4,335 0.4 %9,668 1.2 %(5,333)-55.2 %
Other (income)/expenses, netOther (income)/expenses, net(4,006)-0.6 %2,510 0.5 %(6,516)-259.6 %Other (income)/expenses, net(4,365)-0.4 %7,177 0.9 %(11,542)-160.8 %
Depreciation and amortization expenseDepreciation and amortization expense48,595 7.2 %37,184 7.3 %11,411 30.7 %Depreciation and amortization expense74,258 7.3 %57,619 7.2 %16,639 28.9 %
Operating incomeOperating income22,805 3.4 %3,830 0.8 %18,975 495.4 %Operating income24,629 2.4 %3,962 0.5 %20,667 521.6 %
Interest expense, netInterest expense, net18,042 2.7 %18,355 3.6 %(313)-1.7 %Interest expense, net25,228 2.5 %26,263 3.3 %(1,035)-3.9 %
Interest expense – related partyInterest expense – related party10,387 1.5 %11,132 2.2 %(745)-6.7 %Interest expense – related party10,387 1.0 %16,698 2.1 %(6,311)-37.8 %
Other non-operating income, netOther non-operating income, net(858)-0.1 %(112)— %(746)-666.1 %Other non-operating income, net(126)— %(469)-0.1 %343 73.1 %
Loss before income taxesLoss before income taxes(4,766)-0.7 %(25,545)-5.0 %20,779 81.3 %Loss before income taxes(10,860)-1.1 %(38,530)-4.8 %27,670 71.8 %
Income tax expense/(benefit)Income tax expense/(benefit)10,608 1.6 %(2,912)-0.6 %13,520 464.3 %Income tax expense/(benefit)8,266 0.8 %(2,413)-0.3 %10,679 442.6 %
Net lossNet loss(15,374)-2.3 %(22,633)-4.5 %7,259 32.1 %Net loss(19,126)-1.9 %(36,117)-4.5 %16,991 47.0 %
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestNet income attributable to noncontrolling interest4,829 0.7 %1,512 0.3 %3,317 219.4 %Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest6,736 0.7 %2,880 0.4 %3,856 133.9 %
Net loss attributable to Krispy Kreme, IncNet loss attributable to Krispy Kreme, Inc$(20,203)-3.0 %$(24,145)-4.8 %$3,942 16.3 %Net loss attributable to Krispy Kreme, Inc$(25,862)-2.6 %$(38,997)-4.9 %$13,135 33.7 %
Product sales: Product sales increased $166.7$219.7 million, or 34.1%28.5%, from the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020 to the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021. Approximately $72.3$104.8 million of the increase in product sales was attributable to shops acquired from franchisees.
Royalties and other revenues: Royalties and other revenues decreased $1.9$2.3 million, or 10.3%8.5%, from the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020 to the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021, reflecting the impact of franchisethe acquisitions mainlyof KK Japan.Japan and U.S. franchises made during the second half of fiscal 2020 and the first quarter of fiscal 2021.
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The following table presents a further breakdown of total net revenue and organic revenue growth by segment for the twothree quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021 and June 28,September 27, 2020:
(in thousands except percentages)U.S. and CanadaInternationalMarket DevelopmentTotal Company
Total net revenues in first two quarters of fiscal 2021$453,388$155,743$61,864$670,995
Total net revenues in first two quarters of fiscal 2020354,70595,07156,412506,188
Total Net Revenues Growth98,68360,6725,452164,807
Total Net Revenues Growth %27.8 %63.8 %9.7 %32.6 %
Impact of acquisitions(71,134)(390)(71,524)
Impact of foreign currency translation(16,462)(16,462)
Organic Revenue Growth$27,549$44,210$5,062$76,821
Organic Revenue Growth %7.8 %46.5 %9.0 %15.2 %
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(in thousands except percentages)U.S. and CanadaInternationalMarket DevelopmentTotal Company
Total net revenues in first three quarters of fiscal 2021$679,195$243,005$91,594$1,013,794
Total net revenues in first three quarters of fiscal 2020557,280158,57580,566796,421
Total Net Revenues Growth121,91584,43011,028217,373
Total Net Revenues Growth %21.9 %53.2 %13.7 %27.3 %
Impact of acquisitions(99,062)(1,584)(100,646)
Impact of foreign currency translation(21,767)(21,767)
Organic Revenue Growth$22,853$62,663$9,444$94,960
Organic Revenue Growth %4.1 %39.5 %11.7 %11.9 %
Total net revenue growth of $164.8$217.4 million, or approximately 32.6%27.3%, and organic revenue growth of $76.8$95.0 million, or approximately 15.2%11.9%, was driven by the continued and successful execution of our growth strategy and transformation deploying our omni-channel approach globally. We have continued to increase availability through new points of access and the omni-channel model, particularly the expansion of spokes, including DFD doors,Doors, for existing Hubs with Spokes during the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021.
U.S. and Canada segment net revenue growth, which reflects franchise acquisitions (17 shops in the first quarter of fiscal 2021 and 51 shops in the second half of fiscal 2020), was also driven by strong organic revenue growth. U.S. and Canada net revenue grew $98.7$121.9 million, or approximately 27.8%21.9% from the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020 to the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021 and U.S. and Canada organic revenue grew $27.5$22.9 million, or approximately 7.8%4.1%, for the period, primarily driven by significant expansion of the DFD business in strategic markets, our adaptation to changing consumer behavior in response to the COVID-19 pandemic as well as new(which heavily impacted the segment during the first fiscal quarter of 2020), including increased leverage of Ecommerce and delivery channels, Krispy Kreme and Insomnia Cookies shop openings, strong DFD growth, and successful limited time offers. Our strategic expansion of the DFD programs contributed to net revenue and organic revenue growth with added points of access. Additionally, the Krispy Kreme U.S. and Canada business was more heavily impacted by COVID-19 temporary closures during the first fiscal quarter of 2020, aiding the organic growth for the first two quarters of fiscal 2021. U.S. and Canada segment net revenue growth was also driven by the expansion of our Ecommerce and delivery channels, particularly compared to the first fiscal quarter of 2020. Organic growth was partially offset by a $57.9an $80.7 million withdrawal in revenue from our legacy wholesale business, reflecting the evolution of the DFD business and the discontinuance of certain legacy extended shelf-life products sold through that channel.
Our International segment net revenue grew $60.7$84.4 million, or approximately 63.8%53.2%, from the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020 to the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021. International organic revenue grew $44.2$62.7 million, or approximately 46.5%39.5%, from the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020 to the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021, driven mainly by successfully leveraging our Hub and Spoke model with added points of access and by COVID-19 restrictions being lifted compared to 2020. Despite certain ongoing COVID-19 restrictions in place during the first fiscal quarter of 2021, our international markets experienced a strong rebound in the second and third fiscal quarterquarters of 2021, helped by our continued increase in global Ecommerce penetration, the expansion of DFD doors,Doors, and successful leverage of limited time offers and promotions.
Our Market Development segment net revenue grew $5.5$11.0 million, or approximately 9.7%13.7%, from the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020 to the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021, driven mainly by the acquisition of KK Japan in the final quarter of fiscal 2020. Market Development organic revenue grew $5.1$9.4 million, or approximately 9.0%11.7%, from the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020 to the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021, driven mainly by improved market conditions for international franchise locations as COVID-19 restrictions in certain key markets began to ease.
Product and distribution costs (exclusive of depreciation and amortization): Product and distribution costs increased $27.9$34.8 million, or 20.4%15.6%, from the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020 to the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021, largely in line with and attributable to the same factors as our revenue growth.
 Product and distribution costs as a percentage of revenue decreased by approximately 250 basis points from 27.1%27.9% in the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020 to 24.6%25.4% in the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021. TheThis margin improvement was primarily driven by the U.S. and Canada segment, which benefited from higher margins from its DFD business contributeddue to the basis point improvementshift to fresh doughnut sales from the legacy wholesale business. In addition, margins improved as in the first two quarters of fiscal 2020 we had one time costs associated with launching our Branded Sweet Treat Line that was not yet operational at the beginninga result of the second quartersales mix shift due to the impact of fiscal 2020.franchise acquisitions.
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Operating expenses: Operating expenses increased $85.4$120.9 million, or 38.8%35.4%, from the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020 to the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021, driven mainly by franchise acquisitions and new shop openings.labor investments.
Operating expenses as a percentage of revenue increased approximately 200270 basis points, from 43.5%42.9% in the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020 to 45.5%45.6% in the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021 driven mainly by the impact of franchiseefranchise acquisitions, such as KK Japan, which resulted in additional operating expenses whichwhich are needed to run company-ownedCompany-owned operations versus franchises. This was particularly evident in the Market Development segment where the acquisition of KK Japan contributed to an increase of approximately $11.6 million of operating expenses. Additionally, we have investedincurred higher labor costs in labor to drive expansion of DFD points of access and to accommodate staffing for our post-COVID-19 recovery. As COVID-19 restrictions lift, the business is incurring more overtime costs and training costs as the shops work to meet the demand driven by the increase in foot traffic. This is contrasted with a first two quarters of fiscal 2020 which saw labor reductionspart due to temporary shop closures.

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Tablelabor needed to support the Hub and Spoke model transformation and labor investments as a result of Contentsthe current labor markets around the world.
Selling, general and administrative expense: Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $27.9$34.3 million, or 33.8%26.6%, from the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020 to the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021. The increase was driven mainly by an increase in costs related to the preparation forcompletion of our IPO ($10.214.2 million), increased shaincreased share-basedre-based compensation expense related to the accelerated vesting of certain employee restricted stock units in conjunction with the IPO (as well as the re-loading of executive units and stock options during the second quarter of fiscal 2021), and by SG&A expenses incurred by franchise shops acquired subsequentrelated to the second quarterimpact of fiscal 2020 ($7.6 million).franchise acquisitions. As a percentage of revenue, SG&A expenses increaseddecreased approximately 2010 basis points, from 16.3%16.2% in the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020 to 16.5%16.1% in the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021 primarily becausedue to economies of the impacts described prior, which were offset byscale from our top-line revenue growth for Insomnia Cookies and the International segment out-pacing expenses.growth.
Marketing expenses: Marketing expenses increased $2.9$6.9 million, or 17.2%28.0%, from the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020 to the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021, primarily driven by spend associated with the increased revenues during the twothree quarters.
Pre-opening costs: Pre-opening costs decreased $3.2$5.3 million, or 50.1%55.2%, from the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020 to the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021, primarily driven by $2.4$3.6 million pre-opening expensescosts associated with our expansion in NYC in the second half of fiscal 2020, including expenses incurred as we prepared for the opening of our NYC flagship Hot Light Theater Shop later innear the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2020.
Other (income)/expenses, net: Other income, net of $4.0$4.4 million in the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021 was primarily driven by one-time COVID-19 related business interruption insurance proceeds of approximately $3.5 million in the U.K./Irelandfor KKUK in the first quarter of fiscal 2021.
Depreciation and amortization expense: Depreciation and amortization expense increased $11.4$16.6 million, or 30.7%28.9%, from the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020 to the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021, primarily driven by the impact of acquired franchises and depreciation resulting from increased capital expenditures.
Interest expense - related party: Interest expense with related parties decreased $0.7$6.3 million, or 6.7%37.8% from the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020 to the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021, driven by paying off our Related Party Notes in full with KK GP during the second quarter of fiscal 2021.
Income tax expense/(benefit): Income tax expense of $10.6$8.3 million in the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021 was driven by the revaluation of U.K. deferred taxes as a result of the increase in the corporate tax rate from 19.0% to 25.0% beginning in 2023 and disallowed executive compensation in connection with the IPO. The Company’sOur tax expense was also impacted by the mix of income between the U.S. and foreign jurisdictions.
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest for the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021 increased $3.3$3.9 million, or 219.4%133.9%, from the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020, reflecting stronger earnings allocated to the shareholders of consolidated subsidiaries, particularly, Insomnia Cookies, WKS Krispy Kreme and the U.K./Ireland.

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Results of Operations by Segment – TwoThree Quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021 compared to the TwoThree Quarters ended June 28,September, 27 2020
The following table presents Adjusted EBITDA by segment for the periods indicated:
Two Quarters EndedChangeThree Quarters EndedChange
(in thousands except percentages)(in thousands except percentages)July 4, 2021June 28, 2020$%(in thousands except percentages)October 3,
2021
September 27, 2020$%
Adjusted EBITDAAdjusted EBITDAAdjusted EBITDA
U.S. and CanadaU.S. and Canada$55,848 $49,188 $6,660 13.5 %U.S. and Canada$75,760 $69,216 $6,544 9.5 %
InternationalInternational39,021 12,811 26,210 204.6 %International60,676 27,909 32,767 117.4 %
Market DevelopmentMarket Development20,749 18,585 2,164 11.6 %Market Development29,782 27,959 1,823 6.5 %
CorporateCorporate(16,822)(14,671)(2,151)14.7 %Corporate(26,005)(21,386)(4,619)-21.6 %
Total Adjusted EBITDA (1)
Total Adjusted EBITDA (1)
$98,796 $65,913 $32,883 49.9 %
Total Adjusted EBITDA (1)
$140,213 $103,698 $36,515 35.2 %
1.    Refer to “Key Performance Indicators and Non-GAAP Measures” above for a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net loss.
U.S. and Canada Adjusted EBITDA increased $6.7$6.5 million, or 13.5%9.5%, from the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020 to the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021, primarily driven by the revenue growth of 27.8%21.9%. Our strategic expansion of the DFD programs contributed to this growth with added points of access. As the DFD business continues to grow it will become even more impactful on profitability in future quarters. The Insomnia Cookies business saw significant EBITDA margin expansion compared to the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020 due to the top-line revenue growth.growth aided by a return of activity to college campuses. This offset some margin decline for the Krispy Kreme U.S. and Canada business which was impacted by increased near-term costs, primarily related to a challenging labor and training, as well as our investments in labor to drive expansion of our DFD points of access.commodity environment. The Krispy Kreme U.S. and Canada business also saw increased occupancy costs as a percentage of revenue in part due to NYC rents (including Times Square), and incremental costs from our Branded Sweet Treat Line (initiatives whichthat currently have higher operational expenses compared to the prior comparative period that have not yet been absorbed by the sales generated). Towards the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2021 we began to see improved marginsOverall for the Krispy Kreme U.S. and Canada, business related to the NYC market along with the Branded Sweet Treats Line which, coupled with continued growth of the DFD business should contribute towe believe our long-term EBITDA margin expansionoutlook remains strong as these businesses mature.we see the efforts of our transformation emerging.
International Adjusted EBITDA increased $26.2$32.8 million, or 204.6%117.4%, from the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020 to the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021, primarily driven by revenue growth of 63.8%53.2% due to strong DFD performance as well as widespread impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on our international markets during 2020, particularly in the U.K./United Kingdom and Ireland. The U.K. government eased COVID-19 restrictions duringAs of the secondend of the third quarter of fiscal 2021 allowing for in-shop dining.all shops in the United Kingdom, Ireland, and Mexico were operational. We expect the International segment to continue to contribute to strong EBITDA performance as the markets have rebounded well to match (or exceed) their performance prior to the pandemic. Additionally, during the first quarter of fiscal 2021, the U.K./IrelandKKUK received one-time insurance proceeds of $3.5 million which helped to offset continued COVID-19 impacts during the first quarter of fiscal 2021.impacts.
Market Development Adjusted EBITDA increased $2.2$1.8 million, or 11.6%6.5%, from the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020 to the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021 driven mainly by improved market conditions for international franchise locations as COVID-19 restrictions in certain key markets continued to ease.
Capital Resources and Liquidity
Our principal sources of liquidity to date have included cash from operating activities, cash on hand, amounts available under our credit facility, and commercial trade financing including our SCF Program (as defined below).“Supply Chain Financing Program” or the “SCF Program.” Our primary use of liquidity is to fund the cash requirements of our business operations, including working capital needs, capital expenditures, acquisitions and other commitments.

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Our future obligations primarily consist of our debt and lease obligations, as well as commitments under ingredient and other forward purchase contracts. As of January 3, 2021, we had the following future obligations:
•    An aggregate principal amount of $806.3 million outstanding under the 2019 Facility;
•    An aggregate principal amount of $337.1 million outstanding under the Related Party Notes;
•    Non-cancellable future minimum operating lease payments totaling $645.0 million;
•    Non-cancellable future minimum finance lease payments totaling $43.7 million; and
•    Purchase commitments under ingredient and other forward purchase contracts of $48.3 million.
As of July 4,October 3, 2021, our outstanding principal amount under the 2019 Facility was $643.8$700.0 million. The reduction from the balance as of January 3, 2021 included a net paydown of $145.0$80.0 million on the revolving credit facility and cumulative quarterly term loan repayments of $17.5$26.3 million, which were funded mainly by capital contributions from shareholders and other minority interests in the second quarter of fiscal 2021.
On June 10, 2021, we entered into the Term Loan Facility. On June 17, 2021, we borrowed $500.0 million under the Term Loan Facility. The borrowings under the Term Loan Facility bore an all-in interest rate of 2.68175%. As of July 4, 2021, our outstanding principal amount under the Term Loan Facility was $500.0 million. The Term Loan Facility was subsequently paid off in full and terminated on July 7, 2021, primarily using the net IPO proceeds with the difference being partially funded by a drawdown of $100.0 million on the 2019 Facility’s revolving credit facility. The Term Loan Facility would have matured on the earlier of (i) June 10, 2022 and (ii) within four business days following consummation of the IPO. The principal outstanding under the Term Loan Facility is presented within Current portion of long-term debt on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of July 4, 2021.
As of July 4, 2021, we had no outstanding amount payable under the Related Party Notes as the balance was paid off in full in the second quarterfirst three quarters of fiscal 2021.
We had cash and cash equivalents of $37.5 million as of January 3, 2021 and $37.4$44.9 million as of July 4,October 3, 2021. We believe that our existing cash and cash equivalents and debt facilities will be sufficient to fund our operating and capital needs for at least the next twelve months. Our assessment of the period of time through which our financial resources will be adequate to support our operations is a forward-looking statement and involves risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could vary because of, and our future capital requirements will depend on, many factors, including our growth rate, the timing and extent of spending to acquire franchises, the growth of our presence in new markets and the expansion of our omni-channel model in existing markets. We may enter into arrangements in the future to acquire or invest in complementary businesses, services and technologies. We have based this estimate on assumptions that may prove to be wrong, and we could use our available capital resources sooner than we currently expect. We may be required to seek additional equity or debt financing. In the event that additional financing is required from outside sources, we may not be able to raise it on terms acceptable to us or at all. If we are unable to raise additional capital when desired, or if we cannot expand our operations or otherwise capitalize on our business opportunities because we lack sufficient capital, our business, results of operations and financial condition would be adversely affected.
Cash Flows
We generate significant cash from operations and have substantial credit availability and capacity to fund operating and discretionary spending such as capital expenditures and debt repayments. Our requirement for working capital is not significant because our customersconsumers pay us in cash or on debit or credit cards at the time of the sale and we are able to sell many of our inventory items before payment is due to the vendor of such items. The following table and discussion present, for the periods indicated, a summary of our key cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities:
Two Quarters Ended
(in thousands) July 4,
2021
June 28,
2020
Net cash provided by operating activities$56,845 $13,936 
Net cash used for investing activities(86,261)(40,705)
Net cash provided by financing activities30,553 215,254 
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Three Quarters Ended
(in thousands) October 3,
2021
September 27,
2020
Net cash provided by operating activities$98,788 $30,752 
Net cash used for investing activities(116,716)(125,322)
Net cash provided by financing activities27,360 122,586 
Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities
Cash provided by operations totaled $56.8$98.8 million for the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021, an increase of $42.9$68.0 million compared with the amount for the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020. Cash provided by operations increased primarily due to operating results producing a smaller net loss in the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021 due in part to impacts on business operations during the COVID-19 pandemic in the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020. The increase also reflected an improvement of approximately $6.9$12.4 million from working capital management primarily as a result of changes in accounts receivable and inventories balances.

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We have undertaken broad efforts to improve our working capital position and cash generation, in part by negotiating longer payment terms with vendors. We have an agreement with a third-party administrator which allows participating vendors to track our payments, and if voluntarily elected by the vendor, to sell payment obligations from us to financial institutions (the “Supply Chain Financing Program” or the “SCF Program”).as part of our SCF Program. Our typical payment terms for trade payables range up to 180 days outside of the SCF Program, depending on the type of vendors and the nature of the supplies or services. For vendors under the SCF Program, we have established payable terms ranging up to, but not exceeding, 360 days. When participating vendors elect to sell one or more of our payment obligations, our rights and obligations to settle the payables on their contractual due date are not impacted. We have no economic or commercial interest in a vendor’s decision to enter into these agreements and the financial institutions do not provide us with incentives such as rebates or profit sharing under the SCF Program. We agree on commercial terms with vendors for the goods and services procured, which are consistent with payment terms observed at other peer companies in the industry, and as the terms are not impacted by the SCF Program, such obligations are classified as trade payables. Our increased use of the SCF programs has continued through the twothree quarters ended July 4,October 3, 2021.
Cash Flows Used for Investing Activities
Cash used for investing activities totaled $86.3$116.7 million for the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021, an increasea decrease in investment of $45.6$8.6 million compared with the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020. The increasedecrease is primarily due to $33.9$59.7 million cash used for acquisitions of franchised shops in the first twothree quarters of fiscal 20212020 (compared to no$33.9 million cash used for acquisitions completed in the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020) and2021), offset by an incremental $8.7$14.1 million of property and equipment purchases.purchases in the first three quarters of fiscal 2021.
Cash Flows Provided by Financing Activities
Cash provided by financing activities totaled $30.6$27.4 million for the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021, a decrease of $184.7$95.2 million compared with the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2020. The decrease was mainly driven by a $260.0variance of $84.1 million draw down on the revolving credit facility during the first quarter of fiscal 2020, which wascash flows related to cash preservation at the onsetstructured payables programs (net payments on structured payables of the COVID-19 pandemic, offset by a combined $97.5$28.1 million repayment of long-term debt and lease obligations in the first twothree quarters ended October 3, 2021 compared to net proceeds from structured payables of fiscal 2020. As described above,$55.9 million in the first twothree quarters of fiscal 2021,ended September 27, 2020), as we had a net $162.5 million outflow relatingutilized excess cash to the 2019 Facility and paidpay off the entire $337.1 million outstanding principal balance of the Related Party Notes. Additionally, shareholders and noncontrolling interests contributed $174.2 million of capital, partially offset by $40.4 million of distributions and $102.7 million of share repurchases. We also entered into the $500.0 million Term Loan Facility agreement, which was subsequently paid off in full on July 7, 2021 using the IPO proceeds and additional funding under the 2019 Facility.
balances. We utilize various card products issued by financial institutions to facilitate purchases of goods and services. By using these products, we may receive differing levels of rebates based on timing of repayment. The payment obligations under these cards products are classified as structured payables on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and the associated cash flows are included in the financing section of our Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. During
Other highlights from the twothree quarters ended July 4, 2021, and June 28, 2020, the cash generated under the various purchase cards was $2.5 million and $37.7 million, respectively.
Debt
Related Party Notes
We were previously party to a senior unsecured note agreement with KK GP for an aggregate principal amount of $283.1 million. In April 2019, we entered into an additional unsecured note with KK GP for $54.0 million (such notes together, the “Related Party Notes”). As of JanuaryOctober 3, 2021 included:
•    Repayments of long-term debt and lease obligations (net of proceeds from the outstanding amountissuance of principal and interest was $344.6 million. Thedebt) of $447.6 million, which included the extinguishment of the Related Party Notes were paid off in full duringand the secondTerm Loan Facility described further below;
•    Proceeds from investments by shareholders of $701.2 million, including receipt of $527.3 million IPO proceeds net of underwriting discounts (but excluding $12.5 million capitalized offering expenses unpaid as of the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2021. The interest expense was $4.8 million2021); and $10.4 million
•    Distributions to shareholders and payments for the quarterrepurchase and two quarters ended July 4, 2021, respectively, and $5.6 million and $11.1 million for the quarter and two quarters ended June 28, 2020, respectively.retirement of common stock of $198.1 million.
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Term Loan FacilityDebt
On June 10, 2021, we entered into the Term Loan Facility. On June 17, 2021, we borrowed $500.0 million under the Term Loan Facility. The borrowings under the Term Loan Facility bore an all-in interest rate of 2.68175%. As of July 4, 2021, our outstanding principal amount under the Term Loan Facility was $500.0 million. The Term Loan Facility was subsequently paid off in full and terminated on July 7, 2021, primarily using the net IPO proceeds with the difference being partially funded by a drawdown of $100.0 million on the 2019 Facility’s revolving credit facility. The Term Loan Facility would have matured on the earlier of (i) June 10, 2022 and (ii) within four business days following consummationOur long-term debt obligations consist of the IPO. The interest expense was $2.3 million for the quarter and two quarters ended July 4, 2021, which included $1.7 million of debt issuance costs incurred and recognized as expenses.following:
(in thousands) October 3, 2021January 3, 2021
2019 Facility - term loan$630,000 $656,250 
2019 Facility - revolving credit facility70,000 150,000 
Less: Debt issuance costs(4,229)(5,419)
Financing obligations25,513 26,224 
Total long-term debt721,284 827,055 
Less: Current portion of long-term debt(38,608)(41,245)
Long-term debt, less current portion682,676 785,810 
Related party notes payable (excluding accrued interest)— 337,148 
Total debt and related party notes payable$682,676 $1,122,958 
2019 Facility
On June 13, 2019, we entered into a credit agreement (the “2019 Facility”). The 2019 Facility provides for senior secured credit facilities in the form of $700.0 million in aggregate principal of term loans and $300.0 million of revolving capacity. Borrowings under the 2019 Facility are subject to an interest rate of one-month LIBOR plus 2.25% if our Total Net Leverage Ratio (as defined in the 2019 Facility) equals or exceeds 4.00 to 1.00, 2.00% if our Total Net Leverage Ratio is less than 4.00 to 1.00 but greater than or equal to 3.00 to 1.00 or 1.75% if our Total Net Leverage Ratio is less than 3.00 to 1.00, as determined under the 2019 Facility. We are required to make equal installments of 1.25% of the aggregate closing date principal amount of the term loans on the last business day of each fiscal quarter. All remaining term loan and revolving loan balances are to be due five years from the initial closing date.
Under the terms of the 2019 Facility, we are subject to a requirement to maintain a Total Net Leverage Ratio of less than 5.50 to 1.00 as of July 4,October 3, 2021, which reduces to 5.00 to 1.00 by April 2, 2023. The Total Net Leverage Ratio under the 2019 Facility is defined as the ratio of (a) Total Indebtedness (as defined in the 2019 Facility, which includes all debt and finance lease obligations) minus unrestricted cash and cash equivalents to (b) a defined calculation of adjustedAdjusted EBITDA (“2019 Facility Adjusted EBITDA”) for the most recently ended Test Period (as defined in the 2019 Facility). The 2019 Facility Adjusted EBITDA for purposes of these restrictive covenants includes incremental adjustments beyond those included in our Adjusted EBITDA non-GAAP measure. Specifically, the 2019 Facility Adjusted EBITDA definition includes pro forma impact of EBITDA to be received from new shop openings and acquisitions for periods not yet in operation, certain acquisition related synergies and cost optimization activities and incremental add-backs for pre-opening costs and for COVID-19 expenses and lost profits. Our Total Net Leverage Ratio was 3.19 to 1.00 as of the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2021 compared to 2.92 to 1.00 as of the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2021, compared to 3.98 to 1.00 as of the end of fiscal 2020, primarily due to certain IPO-related costs which were paid during the favorable impactthird quarter of capital contributions from shareholders in 2021.fiscal 2021, including share repurchases and distributions to shareholders.
We were in compliance with the financial and other covenants related to the 2019 Facility as of July 4,October 3, 2021 and expect to remain in compliance over the next 12 months. If we are unable to meet the 2019 Facility financial or other covenants in future periods, it may negatively impact our liquidity by limiting our ability to draw on the revolving credit facility, could result in the lenders accelerating the maturity of such indebtedness and foreclosing upon the collateral pledged thereunder, and could require the replacement of the 2019 Facility with new sources of financing, which there is no guaranty we could secure.
AtRelated Party Notes
We were previously party to a senior unsecured note agreement with KK GP for an aggregate principal amount of $283.1 million. In April 2019, we entered into an additional unsecured note with KK GP for $54.0 million (such notes together, the beginning“Related Party Notes”). As of January 3, 2021, the thirdoutstanding amount of principal and interest was $344.6 million. The Related Party Notes were paid off in full during the second quarter of fiscal 2021. The interest expense was $10.4 million for the quarter and three quarters ended October 3, 2021, and $5.6 million and $16.7 million for the quarter and three quarters ended September 27, 2020. No interest expense was incurred for the quarter ended October 3, 2021.
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Term Loan Facility
On June 10, 2021, we amendedentered into the Term Loan Facility. On June 17, 2021, we borrowed $500.0 million under the Term Loan Facility. The borrowings under the Term Loan Facility bore an all-in interest rate of 2.68175%. As of October 3, 2021, there was no outstanding principal amount under the Term Loan Facility, as it was paid off in full and terminated on July 7, 2021, primarily using the net IPO proceeds with the difference being partially funded by a drawdown of $100.0 million on the 2019 Facility’s revolving credit facility. The Term Loan Facility to allow for financial reporting atwould have matured on the KKI legal entity levelearlier of (i) June 10, 2022 and to allow for KKI to be guarantor(ii) within four business days following consummation of the obligationsIPO. The interest expense was $0.1 million and $2.4 million for the quarter and three quarters ended October 3, 2021, respectively, which included $1.7 million of its subsidiary KKDI underdebt issuance costs incurred and recognized as expenses in the 2019 Facility.second quarter of fiscal 2021.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q have been prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements requires the use of judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses as well as related disclosures. We consider an accounting judgment, estimate or assumption to be critical when (1) the estimate or assumption is complex in nature or requires a high degree of judgment and (2) the use of different judgments, estimates and assumptions could have a material impact on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Actual results could differ from the estimates made by management.
There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates as compared to those described in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” set forth in our IPO Prospectus.
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New Accounting Pronouncements
Refer to Note 1 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, for a detailed description of recent accounting pronouncements.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Effects of Changing Prices – Inflation
We are exposed to the effects of commodity price fluctuations in the cost of ingredients of our products, of which flour, sugar and shortening are the most significant. During the third quarter of fiscal 2021 we have experienced headwinds from commodity inflation globally. We have demonstrated an abilityundertaken efforts to effectively manage inflationary cost increases effectively due tothrough rapid inventory turnover and reduced inventory waste, increased focus on resiliency of our supply chains, and an ability to adjust pricing of our products and(including price increases taking effect at the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2021). Additionally, from time to time we may enter into forward contract for supply through our vendors for raw materials which are ingredients of our products or which are components of such ingredients, including wheat and soybean oil.
We are also exposed to the effects of commodity price fluctuations in the cost of gasoline used by our delivery vehicles. To mitigate the risk of fluctuations in the price of our gasoline purchases, we may directly purchase commodity futures contracts.
Interest Rate Risk
We are exposed to changes in interest rates on any borrowings under our debt facilities, which bear interest based on the one-month LIBOR (with a floor of zero). Generally, interest rate changes could impact the amount of our interest paid and, therefore, our future earnings and cash flows, assuming other factors are held constant. To mitigate the impact of changes in LIBOR on interest expense for a portion of our variable rate debt, we have entered into interest rate swaps on $505.0 million notional of our $643.8$700.0 million of outstanding debt under the 2019 Facility as of July 4,October 3, 2021, which we account for as cash flow hedges. Based on the $138.8$195.0 million of unhedged outstanding as of July 4,October 3, 2021, a 100 basis point increase in the one-month LIBOR would result in a $1.4$2.0 million increase in interest expense for a twelve-month period, while a 100 basis point decrease would result in the floor of zero and thus a decrease in interest expense of $0.2 million for a twelve-month period based on the daily average of the one-month LIBOR through the fiscal quarter ended July 4,October 3, 2021.
The Financial Conduct Authority in the U.K. intends to phase out LIBOR by the end of 2023. We have negotiated terms in consideration of this discontinuation and do not expect that the discontinuation of the LIBOR rate, including any legal or regulatory changes made in response to its future phase out, will have a material impact on our liquidity or results of operations.
Foreign Currency Risk
We are exposed to foreign currency translation risk on the operations of our subsidiaries that have functional currencies other than the U.S. dollar, whose revenues accounted for approximately 23%27% of our total net revenues for fiscal 2020.through the three quarters ended October 3, 2021. A substantial majority of these revenues, or approximately $230.2$275.1 million through the three quarters ended October 3, 2021, were attributable to subsidiaries whose functional currencies are the British pound sterling, the Australian dollar, the Mexican peso, and the Mexican peso.Japanese yen. A 10% increase or decrease in the average fiscal 20202021 exchange rate of the British pound sterling, the Australian dollar, and the Mexican peso and the Japanese yen against the U.S. dollar would have resulted in a decrease or increase of approximately $23.0$27.5 million in our fiscal 2020 total net revenues.revenues through the three quarters ended October 3, 2021.
From time to time, we engage in foreign currency exchange and credit transactions with our non-U.S. subsidiaries, which we typically hedge. To date, the impact of such transactions, including the cost of hedging, has not been material. We do not engage in foreign currency or hedging transactions for speculative purposes.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
As of July 4,October 3, 2021, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the foregoing, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report.
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There were no changes during the fiscal quarter ended July 4,October 3, 2021 in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
In the ordinary course of conducting our business, we have in the past and may in the future become involved in various legal actions and other claims. We may also become involved in other judicial, regulatory and arbitration proceedings concerning matters arising in connection with the conduct of our businesses. Some of these matters may involve claims of substantial amounts. These legal proceedings may be subject to many uncertainties and there can be no assurance of the outcome of any individual proceedings. We do not presently anticipate any material legal proceedings that, if determined adversely to us, would have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. See Note 1010, Commitments and Contingencies, to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for information regarding certain legal proceedings in which we are involved. 
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our IPO Prospectus for the year ended January 3, 2021. 
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
On July 1, 2021 we completed the IPO of our Class A common stock, $0.01 par value, pursuant to our Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (No. 333-256664) that was declared effective on June 30, 2021. We sold 29,411,765 shares in the offering at a price to the public of $17.00 per share. The lead book-running managers in the offering were J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, BofA Securities, Inc. and Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
The net proceeds received by us in the offering were $459.7$458.8 million.
None of the underwriting discounts and commissions or offering expenses were incurred or paid to our directors or officers or their associates or to persons owning 10% or more of our common stock or to any affiliates of ours. Subsequent toIn the quarter ended July 4,October 3, 2021 we used the net proceeds of the offering along with additional borrowings under our 2019 Facility revolving credit facility as follows: (i) $500.0 million to repay all of the outstanding indebtedness under the Term Loan Facility, (ii) $20.3 million to repurchase approximately 1.3 million shares of common stock from certain of our executive officers at the price to be paid by the underwriters and (iii) $15.5 million to repurchase approximately 1.0 million shares of common stock from certain of our executive officers for payment of their withholding taxes with respect to the RSUs vesting or for which vesting was accelerated in connection with the offering.
On August 2, 2021 the underwriters exercised their over-allotment option and purchased an additional 3,500,000 shares of common stock at the IPO price less the underwriting discounts and commissions. The net proceeds received on August 2, 2021 were $56.1 million after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions of $3.4 million. This brought total net IPO proceeds to $515.8$514.9 million.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
None.
Item 5. Other Information
None.
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Item 6. Exhibits
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Exhibit No.Description of Exhibit
 
  
  
  
101
The following financial statements from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 4,October 3, 2021, formatted in Inline XBRL: (i) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income/(Loss), (iii) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity, (v) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (vi) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).
*Filed herewith.
**Furnished herewith.


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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, the registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in Charlotte, North Carolina on August 17,November 9, 2021.
Krispy Kreme, Inc.
  
By:/s/ Josh Charlesworth
Name:Josh Charlesworth
Title:Chief Financial Officer
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