As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 30, 20141, 2015

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 20-F

 

 

 

¨REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

OR

 

xANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013

OR

 

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

OR

 

¨SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number: 1-14728

 

 

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Republic of Chile
(Translation of registrant’s name into English) (Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

Presidente Riesco 5711, 20th Floor

Las Condes

Santiago, Chile

(Address of principal executive offices)

Gisela Escobar Koch

Tel.: 56-2-2565-394456-2-565-3944 E-mail: gisela.escobar@lan.com

Presidente Riesco 5711, 20th Floor

Las Condes

Santiago, Chile

(Name, telephone, e-mail and/or facsimile number and address of company contact person)

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class:

 

Name of each exchange on which registered:

American Depositary Shares (as evidenced by American
Depositary Receipts), each representing one share of Common
Stock, without par value
 New York Stock Exchange

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

None

Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act:

None

 

 

Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer’s classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual report: 551,847,819.545,558,101.

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    Yes  x    No  ¨

If this report is an annual or transition report, indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ¨    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large Accelerated filer  x                Accelerated filer  ¨                Non-Accelerated filer  ¨

Accelerated filer  ¨Non-Accelerated filer  ¨

Indicate by check mark which basis of accounting the registrant has used to prepare the financial statements included in this filing:

 

U.S. GAAP  ¨

    

International Financial Reporting Standards as issued

by the International Accounting Standards Board  x

  Other  ¨

If “Other” has been checked in response to the previous question, indicate by check mark which financial statement item the registrant has elected to follow:

Item 17  ¨             Item 18  ¨

If this is an annual report, indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PRESENTATION OF INFORMATION

 2  

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 3  

GLOSSARY OF TERMS

 43  

PART I

ITEM 1.

IDENTITY OF DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND ADVISERS 5  

ITEM 2.

OFFER STATISTICS AND EXPECTED TIMETABLE 5  

ITEM 3.

KEY INFORMATION 5  

ITEM 4.

INFORMATION ON THE COMPANY 2219  

ITEM 4A

UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS 7458  

ITEM 5.

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS 7458  

ITEM 6.

DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES 10478  

ITEM 7.

CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDERS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 11487  

ITEM 8.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION93
ITEM 9.THE OFFER AND LISTING96
ITEM 10.ADDITIONAL INFORMATION98
ITEM 11.QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK 119  

ITEM 9.

THE OFFER AND LISTING123

ITEM 10.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION125

ITEM 11.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK145

ITEM 12.

DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES OTHER THAN EQUITY SECURITIES 150123  

PART II

ITEM 13.

DEFAULTS, DIVIDEND ARREARAGES AND DELINQUENCIES 152124  

ITEM 14.

MATERIAL MODIFICATIONS TO THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS AND USE OF PROCEEDS 152125  

ITEM 15.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES 152125  

ITEM 16.

RESERVED 153125  

PART III

ITEM 17.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 156129  

ITEM 18.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 156129  

ITEM 19.

EXHIBITS 156129  

PRESENTATION OF INFORMATION

In this annual report on Form 20-F, unless the context otherwise requires, references to “LATAM Airlines Group” are to LATAM Airlines Group S.A., the unconsolidated operating entity, and references to “LATAM,” “we,” “us” or the “Company” are to LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and its consolidated subsidiaries: Transporte Aéreo S.A. (which does business under the name “LAN Express”), LAN Perú S.A. (“LAN Peru”), Aerolane, Líneas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A. (“LAN Ecuador”), LAN Argentina S.A. (“LAN Argentina,” previously Aero 2000 S.A.), Aerovías de Integración Regional, Aires S.A. (which does business under the name “LAN Colombia”), TAM S.A. (“TAM”), LAN Cargo S.A. (“LAN Cargo”) and Multiplus S.A. (“Multiplus”), and its threerespective regional affiliates: Aero Transportes Mas de Carga S.A. de C.V. (“MasAir”) in Mexico, Linea Aerea Carguera de Colombia S.A. (“LANCO”) in Colombia and Aerolinhas Brasileiras S.A. (“ABSA”(which does business under the name of “TAM Cargo” and/or “ABSA”) in Brazil.Brazil, as well as Multiplus S.A. (“Multiplus”). All references to “Chile” are references to the Republic of Chile.

On June 22, 2012, LATAM was formed following the completion of the business combination between LAN Airlines S.A. and its consolidated subsidiaries (“LAN”) with TAM S.A. and its consolidated subsidiaries (“TAM”). Following the combination, LAN Airlines S.A. became “LATAM Airlines Group S.A.” and TAM continues to exist as a subsidiary of Holdco I S.A. (“Holdco I”) and a subsidiary of LATAM Airlines Group. LATAM’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2012 include TAM’s financial results from June 23, 2012. As LATAM Airlines Group S.A. is the owner of substantially all the economic rights in TAM, TAM and its consolidated subsidiaries are for the purposes of this annual report and LATAM’s consolidated financial statements treated as being subsidiaries of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. See “Item 4. Information on the Company—A. History and Development of the Company—Combination of LAN and TAM.”

Throughout this annual report on Form 20-F we make numerous references to “LAN”. Some references to “LAN” are to LAN Airlines S.A., currently known as LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and its consolidated subsidiaries, in connection with circumstances and facts occurring prior to June 22, 2012. Other references to “LAN”, however, are to the LAN brand which was launched in 2004 and brings together, under one internationally recognized name, all of the affiliate brands such as LAN Chile, LAN Peru, LAN Argentina, LAN Colombia, LAN Ecuador and LAN Ecuador.Cargo.

In this annual report on Form 20-F, unless the context otherwise requires, references to “TAM” are to TAM S.A., and its consolidated subsidiaries, including TAM Linhas Aereas S.A., the operating entity, Multiplus S.A. (“Multiplus”), Pantanal Linhas Aéreas S.A. (“Pantanal”), Fidelidade Viagens e Turismo Limited (“TAM Viagens”), and Transportes Aéreos Del Mercosur S.A. (“TAM Mercosur”).

This annual report contains conversions of certain Chilean peso and Brazilian real amounts into U.S. dollars at specified rates solely for the convenience of the reader. These conversions should not be construed as representations that the Chilean peso and the Brazilian real amounts actually represent such U.S. dollar amounts or could be converted into U.S. dollars at the rate indicated. Unless we specify otherwise, all references to “$,” “US$,” “U.S. dollars” or “dollars” are to United States dollars, references to “pesos,” “Chilean pesos” or “Ch$” are to Chilean pesos. References to “reais,” “Brazilian reais,” or “R$” are to Brazilian reais, and references to “UF” are toUnidades de Fomento, a daily indexed Chilean peso-denominated monetary unit that takes into account the effect of the Chilean inflation rate. Unless we indicate otherwise, the U.S. dollar equivalent for information in Chilean pesos is based on the “dólar observado” or “observed” exchange rate published byBanco Central de Chile (which we refer to as the Central Bank of Chile) on December 30, 2013,31, 2014, which was Ch$523.76607.38 = US$1.00. The observed exchange rate on April 25, 2014March 24, 2015, was Ch$559.67 =627.00= US$1.00. Unless we indicate otherwise, the U.S. dollar equivalent for information in Brazilian reais is based on the “dólar observadoobservado” or “observed” exchange rate published byBanco Central doBrasildo Brasil (which we refer to as the Central Bank of Brazil) on December 31, 2013,2014, which was R$2.3422.656 = US$1.00. The observed exchange rate on April 25, 2014March 24, 2015, was R$2.231 = US$3.130 =US$1.00. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York does not report a noon buying rate for Chilean pesos nor Brazilian reais. See “Item 3. Key Information—A. Selected Financial Data—Chilean Peso Exchange Rates” and “Item 3. Key Information—A. Selected Financial Data—Brazilian Exchange Rates.”

LATAM Airlines Group and the majority of our subsidiaries maintain their accounting records and prepare their financial statements in U.S. dollars. Some of our other subsidiaries, however, maintain their accounting records and prepare their financial statements in Chilean pesos, Argentinean pesos, Colombian pesos or Brazilian reais. In particular, TAM maintains its accounting records and prepares its financial statements in Brazilian reais. Our audited consolidated financial statements include the results of these subsidiaries translated into U.S. dollars. International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”), require assets and liabilities to be translated at period-end exchange rates, while revenue and expense accounts are translated at each transaction date, although a monthly rate may also be used if exchange rates do not vary widely.

LATAM’s audited consolidated financial statements for the periods ended December 31, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 and 20132014 were prepared in accordance with IFRS.

We have rounded percentages and certain U.S. dollar, Chilean peso and Brazilian reais amounts contained in this annual report for ease of presentation. Any discrepancies in any table between totals and the sums of the amounts listed are due to rounding.

This annual report contains certain terms that may be unfamiliar to some readers. You can find a glossary of these terms on page 4 of this annual report.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This annual report contains forward-looking statements including those relating to our recently completed combination with TAM. See “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Combination of LAN and TAM.” Such statementsthat may include words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe” or other similar expressions. Forward-looking statements, including statements about our beliefs and expectations, are not statements of historical facts. These statements are based on current plans, estimates and projections, and, therefore, you should not place undue reliance on them. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. We caution you that a number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. These factors include, but are not limited to:

 

the factors described in “Item 3—Key Information—D. Risk Factors” generally and with respect to our combination with TAM in particular;;

 

our ability to service our debt and fund our working capital requirements;

 

future demand for passenger and cargo air service in Chile, Brazil other countries in Latin America and the rest of the world;

 

the maintenance of relationships with customers;

 

the state of the Chilean, Brazilian, Latin American and world economies and their impact on the airline industry;

 

the effects of competition;

 

future terrorist incidents or related activities affecting the airline industry;

 

future outbreak of diseases, or spread of already existing diseases, affecting traveling behavior and/or exports;

 

natural disasters affecting traveling behavior and/or exports;

 

the relative value of the Chilean, Peruvian, Ecuadorian, Colombian, Brazilian, Mexican and Argentine currencies compared to other currencies;

 

inflation;

 

competitive pressures on pricing;

 

our capital expenditure plans;

 

changes in labor costs, maintenance costs, and insurance premiums;

 

fluctuation of crude oil prices and its effect on fuel costs;

 

cyclical and seasonal fluctuations in our operating results;

 

defects or mechanical problems with our aircraft;

 

our ability to successfully implement our growth strategy;

 

increases in interest rates; and

 

changes in regulations, including regulations related to access to routes in which we operate.

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we undertake no obligation to update publicly any of them, whether in light of new information, future events or otherwise. You should also read carefully the risk factors described in “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors.”

GLOSSARY OF TERMS

The following terms, as used in this annual report, have the meanings set forth below.

 

Capacity Measurements:
“available seat kilometers” or “ASKs”The number of seats made available for sale multiplied by the kilometers flown.
“available ton kilometers” or “ATKs”The number of tons available for the transportation of revenue load (cargo) multiplied by the kilometers flown.

“available seat kilometers equivalent” or “ASK equivalent”The number of seats made available for sale plus the quotient of cargo ATKs divided by 0.095, all multiplied by the kilometers flown.
Traffic Measurements:
“revenue passenger kilometers” or “RPKs”The number of passengers multiplied by the number of kilometers flown.
“revenue ton kilometers” or “RTKs”The load (cargo) in tons multiplied by the kilometers flown.
“traffic revenue”Revenue from passenger and cargo operations.
Yield Measurements:
“cargo yield”Revenue from cargo operations divided by RTKs.
“overall yield”Revenue from airline operations (passenger and cargo) divided by system RTKs (passenger and cargo).
“passenger yield”Revenue from passenger operations divided by RPKs.
Load Factors:
“cargo load factor”RTKs (cargo) expressed as a percentage of ATKs (cargo).
“passenger load factor”RPKs expressed as a percentage of ASKs.
Other:
“ACMI leases”A type of aircraft leasing contract, under which the lessor provides the aircraft, crew, maintenance and insurance on a per hour basis. Also referred to as a “wet lease.”
“Airbus A320-Family Aircraft”The Airbus A318, Airbus A319, Airbus A320 and Airbus A321 models of aircraft.
“block hours”The elapsed time between an aircraft leaving an airport gate and arriving at an airport gate.
“m²”square meters.
“ton”A metric ton, equivalent to 2,204.6 pounds.
“utilization rates”The actual number of flight hours per aircraft per operating day.
“operating expenses”Operating expenses, which are calculated in accordance with IFRS, comprise the sum of the line items “cost of sales” plus “distribution costs” plus “administrative expenses” plus “other operating expenses”, as shown on our consolidated statement of comprehensive income. These operating expenses include: wages and benefits, fuel, depreciation and amortization, commissions to agents, aircraft rentals, other rental and landing fees, passenger services, airdraftaircraft maintenance, and other operating expenses.

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PART I

 

ITEM 1.IDENTITY OF DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND ADVISERS

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 2.OFFER STATISTICS AND EXPECTED TIMETABLE

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 3.KEY INFORMATION

A. Selected Financial Data

LATAM’s Historical Financial Information

The summary consolidated annual financial information of LATAM as of December 31, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011 and 2010 has been prepared in accordance with IFRS(*). On June 22, 2012, LATAM Airlines Group was formed through the combination of LAN and TAM. Following the combination, LAN Airlines S.A. became “LATAM Airlines Group S.A.” and TAM continues to exist as a subsidiary of Holdco I and a subsidiary of LATAM Airlines Group. Financial statements for LATAM fully consolidate TAM’s results since June 23, 2012.

LATAM’s Historical Financial Information

The summary consolidated annual financial information of LATAM as of December 31, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010 and 2009 and for each of the five years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010 and 2009 has been prepared in accordance with IFRS. LATAM’s consolidated annual financial information as of and for the year ended December 31, 2012, includes TAM’s results of operations from June 23, 2012, and was included in a previous annual report filed by LATAM with the SEC. The LATAM Historical Financial Information as of and for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 represents LAN’s historical audited consolidated financial information and were included in previous annual reports filed by LAN with the SEC.

The following table sets forth certain income statement and balance sheet data for LATAM Airlines Group, as of and for the year ended December 31, 2012 (including TAM’s results from June 23, 2012), as retrospectively revised. For more information see “Item 5.—Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—A. Operating Results—Accounting Impact of the Business Combination”.

LATAM’s Annual Financial Information

 

  Year ended December 31,   Year ended December 31, 
  2013 2012 2011 2010 2009   2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 
  (in US$ millions, except per share and capital stock data)   (in US$ millions, except per share and capital stock data) 

The Company(1)(2)

          

Statement of Income Data:

         

Operating revenues

          

Passenger

   11,061.6   7,966.8   4,008.9   3,109.8   2,623.6     10,380.1   11,061.6   7,966.8   4,008.9   3,109.8  

Cargo

   1,863.0   1,743.5   1,576.5   1,280.7   895.6     1,713.4   1,863.0   1,743.5   1,576.5   1,280.7  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total operating revenues

   12,924.5    9,710.4    5,585.4    4,390.5    3,519.2   12,093.5   12,924.5   9,710.4   5,585.4   4,390.5  

Cost of sales

   (10,054.2  (7,634.5  (4,078.6  (3,012.7  (2,522.8 (9,624.5 (10,054.2 (7,634.5 (4,078.6 (3,012.7
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Gross margin

   2,870.4    2,075.9    1,506.8    1,377.8    996.4   2,469.0   2,870.4   2,075.9   1,506.8   1,377.8  

Other operating income(3)

   341.6    220.2    132.8    132.8    136.4   377.6   341.6   220.2   132.8   132.8  

Distribution costs

   (1,025.9  (803.6  (479.8  (383.5  (327.0 (957.1 (1,025.9 (803.6 (479.8 (383.5

Administrative expenses

   (1,136.1  (888.7  (405.7  (331.8  (270.0 (980.7 (1,136.1 (888.7 (405.7 (331.8

Other expenses

   (408.7  (311.8  (214.4  (172.4  (100.5 (401.0 (408.7 (311.8 (214.4 (172.4

Other gains/(losses)

   (55.4  (45.8  (33.0  5.4    (11.7 33.5   (55.4 (45.8 (33.0 5.4  

Financial income

   72.8    77.5    14.5    14.9    18.2   90.5   72.8   77.5   14.5   14.9  

Financial costs

   (462.5  (294.6  (139.1  (155.3  (153.1 (430.0 (462.5 (294.6 (139.1 (155.3

Equity accounted earnings

   2.0    1.0    0.5    0.1    0.3   (6.5 2.0   1.0   0.5   0.1  

Exchange rate differences

   (482.2  66.7    (0.3  13.8    (11.2 (130.2 (482.2 66.7   (0.3 13.8  

Result of indexation units

   0.2    0    0.1    0.1    (0.6 0   0.2   0   0.1   0.1  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income before income taxes

   (283.9  96.7    382.4    502.0    277.5  

Income tax

   20.1    (102.4  (61.8  (81.1  (44.5

Income (loss)before income taxes

 65.2   (283.9 96.7   382.4   502.0  

Income (loss) tax expense/benefit

 (292.4 20.1   (102.4 (61.8 (81.1
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income for the period

   (263.8  (5.6  320.6    420.9    233.0  

Income attributable to the parent company’s equity holders

   (281.1  19.1    320.2    419.7    231.1  

Income attributable to non-controlling interests

   17.3    13.4    0.4    1.2    1.9  

Net (loss) income for the period

 (227,2 (263.8 (5.6 320.6   420.9  

Income (loss) attributable to the parent company’s equity holders

 (260,0 (281.1 19.1   320.2   419.7  

Income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests

 32,8   17.3   13.4   0.4   1.2  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss) for the year

 (227.2 (263.8 (5.6 320.6   420.9  

Earnings per share

Average number of Shares

 545,547,819   487,930,977   412,267,624   339,424,598   338,790,909  

Basic earnings (loss) per share (US$)

 (0.47656 (0.57613 (0.0463 0.94335   1.23882  

Diluted earnings (loss) per share(US$)

 (0,47656 (0.57613 (0.0463 0.9426   1.23534  

   Year ended December 31, 
   2013  2012  2011   2010   2009 
   (in US$ millions, except per share and capital stock data) 

Net income for the period

   (263.8  (5.6  320.6     420.9     233.0  

Earnings per share

        

Average number of Shares

   487,930,977    412,267,624    339,424,598     338,790,909     338,790,909  

Basic earnings per share (US$)(4)

   (0.57613  (0.0463  0.94335     1.23882     0.68221  

Diluted earnings per share(US$)

   (0.57613  (0.0463  0.9426     1.23534     0.68221  

  At December 31,   At December 31, 
  2013   2012   2011   2010   2009   2014   2013   2012   2011   2010 
  (in US$ millions, except per share and capital stock data)   (in US$ millions, except per share and capital stock data) 

Balance Sheet Data:

            

Cash, and cash equivalents

   1,984.9     650.3     374.4     631.1     731.5     989.4     1,984.9     650.3     374.4     631.1  

Other current assets in operation

   2,992.2     2,626.2     964.3     896.5     666.6     2,644.1     2,992.2     2,626.2     964.3     896.5  

Non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale

   2.4     47.7     4.7     5.5     10.9     1.1     2.4     47.7     4.7     5.5  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total current assets

   4,979.5     3,324.2     1,343.4     1,533.1     1,409.0   3,634.6   4,979.5   3,324.2   1,343.4   1,533.1  

Property and equipment

   10,982.8     11,807.1     5,928.0     4,948.4     4,196.6   10,773.1   10,982.8   11,807.1   5,928.0   4,948.4  

Other non-current assets

   6,668.8     7,195.0     377.3     304.4     166.4   6,076.7   6,668.8   7,195.0   377.3   304.4  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total non-current assets

   17,651.6     19,002.1     6,305.3     5,252.8     4,363.0   16,849.8   17,651.6   19,002.1   6,305.3   5,252.8  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total assets

   22,631.1     22,326.3     7,648.7     6,785.9     5,772.0   20,484.4   22,631.1   22,326.3   7,648.7   6,785.9  

Total current liabilities

   6,509.1     6,297.5     2,322.1     2,144.0     1,523.3   5,829.7   6,509.1   6,297.5   2,322.1   2,144.0  

Total non-current liabilities

   10,795.6     10,808.1     3,869.2     3,341.8     3,142.7   10,151.0   10,795.6   10,808.1   3,869.2   3,341.8  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total liabilities

   17,304.7     17,105.6     6,191.3     5,485.8     4,666.0   15,980.7   17,304.7   17,105.6   6,191.3   5,485.8  

Issued Capital

   2,389.4     1,501.0     473.9     453.4     453.4   2,545.7   2,389.4   1,501.0   473.9   453.4  

Net equity attributable to the parent company’s equity holders

   5,238.8     5,112.1     1,445.3     1,296.8     1,098.8   4,401.9   5,238.8   5,112.1   1,445.3   1,296.8  

Minority interest

   87.6     108.6     12.0     3.2     7.1  

Non-controlling interest

 101,8   87.6   108.6   12.0   3.2  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total net equity

   5,326.5     5,220.7     1,457.4     1,300.1     1,105.9   4,503.7   5,326.5   5,220.7   1,457.4   1,300.1  

Shares Outstanding

 545,558,101   535,243,229   479,107,860   340,319,431   338,790,999  

 

(1)For more information on the subsidiaries included in this consolidated information, see Note 1 to our audited consolidated financial statements.
(2)The addition of the items may differ from the total amount due to rounding.
(3)Other operating income included in this Statement of Income Data is equivalent to the sum of income derived from dutyTours, Duty free, operations, aircraft leasing, logistics and courier operations,Maintenance, customs and warehousing operations, tours and other miscellaneous income, and for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2013, net income of Multiplus.2014, For more information, see Note 3227 to our audited consolidated financial statements.
(4)As of December 31, 2009 and 2010 we had 338,790,909 common shares outstanding, which was equivalent to 338,790,909 American Depositary Shares (“ADSs”). As of December 31, 2011 we had 340,326,431 common shares outstanding, which was equivalent to 340,326,431 ADSs. As of December 31, 2012 we had 479,098,052 common shares outstanding, which was equivalent to 479,098,052 ADSs. As of December 31, 2013 we had 535,243,229 common shares outstanding, which was equivalent to 535,243,229 ADSs

(*) In connection with the financial information as of December 31, 2014, Law No. 20,780 issued on September 29, 2014, introduced modifications to the income tax system in Chile and other tax matters. On October 17, 2014 the Chilean Superintendence of Securities and Insurance (the “SVS”) issued Circular No. 856, which established that the effects of the change in the income tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities must be recognized directly within “Retained earnings” instead of the income statement as required by IAS 12. In order to comply with IAS 12, the financial statements for the period ended December 31, 2014 are different to those presented to the SVS as the aforementioned effect has been recognized within the income statement. For more information on the reconciliation of such differences see Note 2.1 and see Note 17 in our audited consolidated financial statements.

The table below presents unaudited operating data of LATAM as atof and for the year ended December 31, 2009, 2010, 2011 (which represents LAN’s historical unaudited operating data), as atof and for the year ended December 31, 2012 (which includes TAM’s unaudited operating data since June 23, 2012), and as atof and for the yearyears ended December 31, 2013.2013 and December 31, 2014. LATAM believes this operating data is useful to report the operating performance of its business and may be used by certain investors in evaluating companies operating in the global air transportation sector. However these measures may differ from similarly titled measures reported by other companies, and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance in accordance with IFRS. This unaudited operating data is not included in or derived from LATAM’s financial statements.

 

  For the year ended and as at December 31,   For the year ended and as of December 31, 
Operating Data:  2013   2012(1)   2011   2010   2009   2014   2013   2012   2011   2010 

ASKs (million)

   131,690.7     93,319.2     48,153.6     42,355.2     38,776.2     130,200.9     131,690.7     93,319.2     48,153.6     42,355.2  

RPKs (million)

   106,466.4     74,694.9     38,422.9     33,147.5     29,836.2     108,534.0     106,466.4     74,694.9     38,422.9     33,147.5  

ATKs (million)

   7,651.9     6,449.6     5,192.7     4,628.7     3,848.9     7,219.7     7,651.9     6,449.6     5,192.7     4,620.2  

RTKs (million)

   4,466.7     4,044.5     3,612.4     3,245.3     2,627.4     4,317.2     4,466.7     4,044.5     3,612.4     3,238.8  

ASK Equivalent (million)

   212,236.8     161,209.3     102,813.6     91,078.4     79,290.9     206,197.9     212,236.8     161,209.3     102,813.6     90,988.9  

 

(1)The operating data for 2012 included in this annual report has been revised to reflect certain non-material changes to information previously published by LATAM. The changes were made as part of the correction of certain errors in the computation of LATAM’s data.

Although most of our revenues and expenses are denominated in U.S. dollars, some are denominated in different currencies, such as the Chilean peso or the Brazilian real. Fluctuations in foreign exchange rates could lead to changes in the value of these items in U.S. dollars. Nevertheless, the impact on our results stemming from any such fluctuations is partially mitigated by the fact that 42% of our revenues and 60% of our operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2013 are denominated in U.S. dollars.

LATAM Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information

The unaudited pro forma statement of income data for the year ended December 31, 2012 combines the historical consolidated statements of income of LAN and TAM, giving effect to the combination as if it had been consummated on January 1, 2012. The table below compares the actual financial information of LATAM as of December 31, 2013 with the unaudited pro forma financial information of LATAM as at December 31, 2012.

The unaudited pro forma information has been prepared using the purchase method of accounting, with LAN treated as the acquirer of TAM. A reconciliation of the unaudited LATAM Pro Forma Financial Information to LATAM’s audited consolidated income statements for the year ended December 31, 2012, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS, is included under “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—A. Operating Results—LATAM Airlines Group Financial Results Discussion: Year ended December 31, 2013 (Actual) compared to year ended December 31, 2012 (Pro forma)—Pro Forma Adjustments.”

The LATAM unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information is provided for illustrative purposes only and does not purport to represent what the actual consolidated results of operations or the consolidated financial position of LATAM would have been had the proposed combination occurred on the date assumed, nor are they necessarily indicative of future consolidated results of operations or consolidated financial position of LATAM.

LATAM has incurred and expects to incur significant costs in the future associated with integrating the operations of LAN and TAM. The LATAM unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information does not reflect the costs of any integration activities that had not already been incurred as of dates for which financial information is presented or benefits that may result from realization of future cost savings from operating efficiencies or revenue synergies expected to result from the proposed combination. You should read the unaudited pro forma financial information below in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto, as well as “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—A. Operating Results—LATAM Airlines Group Financial Results Discussion: Year ended December 31, 2013 (Actual) compared to year ended December 31, 2012 (Pro forma)—Pro Forma Adjustments,” “Presentation of Information” and “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects.”

   Year ended December 31, 
   2013  2012(1) 
   (actual)  (pro forma) 

The Company(2)(3)

   

Statement of Income Data:

   

Operating revenues

   

Passenger

   11,061.6    11,017.0  

Cargo

   1,863.0    1,939.8  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total operating revenues

   12,924.5    12,956.7  

Cost of sales

   (10,054.2  (10,536.7
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gross margin

   2,870.4    2,420.1  

Other operating income(4)

   341.6    265.4  

Distribution costs

   (1,025.9  (1,059.7

Administrative expenses

   (1,136.1  (1,174.8

Other expenses

   (408.7  (364.5

Other gains/(losses)

   (55.4  (34.8

Financial income

   72.8    117.2  

Financial costs

   (462.5  (444.2

Equity accounted earnings

   2.0    1.0  

Exchange rate differences

   (482.2  (290.1

Result of indexation units

   0.2    (0.0
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

   (283.9  (564.5

Income tax

   20.1    69.7  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income for the period

   (263.8  (494.9

Income attributable to the parent company’s equity holders

   (281.1  (523.1

Income attributable to non-controlling interests

   17.3    28.3  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income for the period

   (263.8  (496.7

Earnings per share(5)

   

Average number of Shares

   487,930,977    476,293,870  

Basic earnings per share (US$)

   (0.57613  (1.26891

Diluted earnings per share(US$)

   (0.57613  (1.26891

(1)For more information regarding LATAM’s historical income statements, on which this pro forma information is based, see “—LATAM’s Historical Financial Information” above.
(2)For more information on the subsidiaries included in this consolidated account, see Note 1 to our audited consolidated financial statements.
(3)The addition of the items may differ from the total amount due to rounding.
(4)Other income included in this Statement of Income Data consists of net income derived from Multiplus, duty free operations, aircraft leasing, logistics and courier operations, customs and warehousing operations, tours and other miscellaneous income. For more information, see Note 32 to our audited consolidated financial statements.
(5)Earnings per share: Basic and diluted pro forma earnings per share have been calculated for the year ended December 31, 2012 based on the assumption that the shares issued in order to consummate the transaction had been issued at January 1, 2012.

The table below compares the unaudited operating data of LATAM as at December 31, 2013 with the unaudited pro forma operating data of LATAM as at December 31, 2012, which has been prepared by adding the operating data for TAM for the period between January 1, 2012 and June 22, 2012 to LAN’s historical operating data for that period. LATAM believes this operating data is useful to report the operating performance of its business and may be used by certain investors in evaluating companies operating in the global air transportation sector. However these measures may differ from similarly titled measures reported by other companies, and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance in accordance with IFRS. The unaudited operating data and the unaudited pro forma operating data is not included in or derived from LATAM’s financial statements.

   For the year ended and as
at December 31,
 
Pro Forma Operating Data:  2013
(actual)
   2012(1)
(pro forma)
 

ASKs (million)

   131,690.7     132,185.9  

RPKs (million)

   106,466.4     103,886.1  

ATKs (million)

   7,651.9     7,645.9  

RTKs (million)

   4,466.7     4,488.3  

ASK Equivalent (million)

   212,236.8     212,669.5  

(1)The operating data for 2012 included in this annual report has been revised to reflect certain non-material changes to information previously published by LATAM. The changes were made as part of the correction of certain errors in the computation of LATAM’s data.

Dividend Policy

In accordance with theLey sobre Sociedades Anónimas No. 18,046 (Chilean Corporation Act) andReglamento de Sociedades Anónimas(Regulation to the Chilean Corporation Act) (collectively, the “Chilean Corporation Law”), we must pay annual cash dividends equal to at least 30.0% of our annual consolidated distributable net income each year (calculated in accordance with IFRS), subject to limited exceptions. LATAM Airlines Group’s board of directors has the authority to declare interim dividends. Year-end dividends, if any, are declared by our shareholders at our annual meeting. For a description of our dividend policy, see “Item 8. Financial Information—A. Consolidated Financial Statements and Other Financial Information—Dividend Policy” and “Item 10. Additional Information—B. Memorandum and Articles of Association—Dividend and Liquidation Rights.” LATAM did not pay an interim dividend in 2013.regarding periods 2013 and 2014

We declare cash dividends in U.S. dollars, but make dividend payments in Chilean pesos, converted from U.S. dollars at the observed exchange rate two days prior to the day we first make payment to shareholders. Payments of cash dividends to holders of ADRs, if any, are made in Chilean pesos to the custodian, which converts those Chilean pesos into U.S. dollars and delivers U.S. dollars to the depositary for distribution to holders. In the event that the custodian is unable to convert immediately the Chilean currency received as dividends into U.S. dollars, the amount of U.S. dollars payable to holders of ADRs may be adversely affected by a devaluation of the Chilean currency that may occur before such dividends are converted and remitted.

LATAM’s Dividend Payments

The table below sets forth the cash dividends per common share and per ADS paid by LATAM, as well as the number of common shares entitled to such dividends, for the years indicated. Dividends per common share amounts have not been adjusted for inflation and reflect common share amounts outstanding immediately prior to the distribution of such dividend.

 

Dividend for year:

  Payment date(s)   Total dividend
payment
   Number of
common
shares
entitled to
dividend
   Cash
dividend per
common
share
   Cash
dividend per
ADS
   

Payment date(s)

  Total dividend
payment
   Number of
common
shares
entitled to
dividend
   Cash
dividend per
common
share
   Cash
dividend per
ADS
 
      (U.S. dollars)   (in millions)   (U.S. dollars)   (U.S. dollars) 

2009

   August 20, 2009     34,621,043     338.79     0.10219     0.10219  
   January 21, 2010     70,000,978     338.79     0.20662     0.20662  
   May 20, 2010     10,939,558     338.79     0.03229     0.03229       (U.S. dollars)   (in millions)   (U.S. dollars)   (U.S. dollars) 

2010

   August 19, 2010     74,466,242     338.79     0.21980     0.2198    August 19, 2010   74,466,242     338.79     0.21980     0.2198  
   January 13, 2011     125,000,294     338.79     0.36896     0.36896    January 13, 2011   125,000,294     338.79     0.36896     0.36896  
   April 29, 2011     10,386,295     339.31     0.03061     0.03061    April 29, 2011   10,386,295     339.31     0.03061     0.03061  

2011

   September 15, 2011     56,594,769     339.36     0.16677     0.16677    September 15, 2011   56,594,769     339.36     0.16677     0.16677  
   January 12, 2012     85,000,207     340.16     0.24988     0.24988    January 12, 2012   85,000,207     340.16     0.24988     0.24988  
   May 17 , 2012     18,461,735     341.00     0.05414     0.05414    May 17, 2012   18,461,735     341.00     0.05414     0.05414  

2012

   May 17, 2013     3,288,125     483,55     0.00680     0.00680    May 17, 2013   3,288,125     483,55     0.00680     0.00680  

Chilean Peso Exchange Rates

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high, low, average and period-end observed exchange rate for the purchase of U.S. dollars, expressed in Chilean pesos per U.S. dollar. The rates have not been restated in constant currency units. On April 25, 2014March 24th, 2015 the observed exchange rate was Ch$559.67= 627.00= US$1.00.

   Daily Observed Exchange Rate 

Year Ended December 31,

  High   Low   Average (1)   Period-End 
   Ch$ per US$ 

2008

   676.75     431.22     528.88     629.11  

2009

   643.87     491.09     553.77     506.43  

2010

   549.17     468.37     511.20     468.37  

2011

   533.74     455.91     483.67     521.46  

2012

   519.69     469.65     486.75     478.60  

2013

   495.34     534.12     467.05     525.45  

September

   510.38     496.49     504.57     502.97  

October

   508.58     493.36     500.81     508.58  

November

   528.19     507.64     519.25     528.19  

December

   533.95     523.76     529.45     524.01  

2014

        

January

   550.53     524.61     537.03     547.22  

February

   563.32     546.94     554.41     563.32  

March

   573.24     550.53     563.84     550.53  

April(2)

   563.76     544.96     553.72     559.67  

 

   Daily Observed Exchange Rate 

Year Ended December 31,

  High   Low   Average(1)   Period-End 
   Ch$ per US$ 

2011

   533.74     455.91     483.86     521.46  

2012

   519.69     469.65     486.75     478.60  

2013

   533.95     466.50     495.00     523.76  

2014

   621.41     524.61     570.01     607.38  

2014

        

September

   601.66     585.29     593.47     601.66  

October

   599.22     576.65     589.98     576.65  

November

   600.37     576.50     592,46     598.94  

December

   621.41     605.46     612.92     607.38  

2015

        

January

   629.09     606.75     620.91     626.48  

February

   632.62     616.86     623.62     617.67  

March(2)

   642.18     617.38     630.19     627.00  

Source: Central Bank of Chile

(1)For each year, the average of the month-end exchange rates for the relevant year. For each month, the average daily exchange rate for the relevant month.
(2)Through April 25, 2014.March 24, 2015.

Brazilian Exchange Rates

TAM maintains its accounting records and prepares its financial statements in Brazilian reais. The following tables set forth, for the periods indicated, the high, low, average and period-end observed exchange rate for the purchase of U.S. dollars, expressed in Brazilian reais per U.S. dollar. The rates have not been restated in constant currency units. On April 25, 2014March 24th, 2015 the observed exchange rate was R$2.2313.1304 = US$1.00.

 

   Daily Observed Exchange Rate 

Year Ended December 31,

  High   Low   Average (1)   Period-End 
   R$ per US$ 

2009

   2.422     1.702     1.998     1.741  

2010

   1.881     1.655     1.759     1.666  

2011

   1.902     1.535     1.675     1.876  

2012

   2.112     1.702     1.955     2.043  

2013

   2.454     1.944     2.161     2.362  

September

   2.390     2.203     2.270     2.230  

October

   2.210     2.160     2.190     2.203  

November

   2.340     2.240     2.300     2.325  

December

   2.380     2.310     2.350     2.342  

2014

        

January

   2.440     2,330     2,380     2,430  

February

   2.420     2.330     2.380     2.330  

March

   2.360     2.260     2.330     2.260  

April(2)

   2.280     2.168     2.232     2.231  

   Daily Observed Exchange Rate 

Year Ended December 31,

  High   Low   Average(1)   Period-End 
   BR$ per US$ 

2011

   1.901     1.534     1.674     1.875  

2012

   2.112     1.702     1.954     2.043  

2013

   2.445     1.952     2.159     2.342  

2014

   2.740     2.197     2.354     2.656  

September

   2.452     2.231     2.332     2.451  

October

   2.534     2.391     2.448     2.444  

November

   2.613     2.483     2.548     2.560  

December

   2.740     2.560     2.639     2.656  

2015

        

January

   2.710     2.575     2.634     2.662  

February

   2.881     2.689     2.818     2.877  

March(2)

   3.268     2.865     3.119     3.1304  

Source: Central Bank of Brazil

(1)For each year, the average of the month-end exchange rates for the relevant year. For each month, the average daily exchange rate for the relevant month.
(2)Through April 25, 2014.March 24, 2015.

B. Capitalization and Indebtedness

Not applicable.

C. Reasons for the Offer and Use of Proceeds

Not applicable.

D. Risk Factors

We wish to caution readers that the following important factors, and those important factors described in other reports submitted to, or filed with, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) among other factors, could affect our actual results and could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by us or on our behalf. In particular, as we are a non-U.S. company, there are risks associated with investing in our ADSs that are not typical for investments in the shares of U.S. companies. Prior to making an investment decision, you should carefully consider all of the information contained in this document, including the following risk factors.

RisksRisk Factors Relating to the Combination of LAN and TAM

LATAM Airlines Group may be unable to fully realize the anticipated benefits of the combination of LAN and TAM

In June 2012, LAN and TAM completed its business combination, which has required significant efforts in order to integrate both business practices and operations. The success of the combination will depend, in part, on the ability of LATAM Airlines Group to realize anticipated revenue synergies, cost savings and growth opportunities by combining the businesses of LAN and TAM. There is a risk, however, that LATAM Airlines Group may not be able to combine the businesses of LAN and TAM in a manner that permits LATAM Airlines Group to realize these revenue synergies, cost savings and growth opportunities in the time, manner or amounts it expects. Potential difficulties include the increased complexity associated with managing both companies, the need to integrate procedures and systems, potential loss of key employees, coordination, and potential unknown liabilitites and one-time costs related to the business combination. In addition, the fact that LAN and TAM will continue to operate with different airline certificates may introduce other complexities in terms of the diversion of management’s attention; and each company’s standards, controls and procedures,

If LATAM fails to achieve the planned restructuring effectively within the time frame that is currently contemplated or to the extent that is currently planned, or if for any other reason the expected revenue synergies, cost savings and growth opportunities fail to materialize, the combination may not produce the benefits LATAM anticipates. As of December 2013 the merged company has established numerous initiatives in order to integrate both companies and generate the estimated synergies, but we cannot assure you that these initiatives will be successful.

LATAM has incurred and will continue to incur significant costs and expenses in connection with the combination and integration of the business operations of LAN and TAM

LATAM has incurred and will continue to incur expenses in connection with the combination and the integration of LAN and TAM. In 2012 and 2013, LATAM incurred US$59.2 and US$56.0 million, respectively, of non-recurring expenses in connection with the business combination and integration of LAN and TAM, principally relating to consulting fees and travel expenses. These costs and expenses included financial advisory, legal, accounting, consulting and other advisory fees and expenses, reorganization and restructuring costs, severance/employee benefit-related expenses, filing fees, printing expenses and other related charges. There are also a large number of processes, policies, procedures, operations, technologies and systems that must be integrated in connection with the combination. Any delay in the integration of the business operations of LAN and TAM or factors beyond LATAM’s control could affect the total amount or the timing of the integration and implementation expenses.

If additional unanticipated significant costs are incurred in connection with the combination or integration of these businesses, such costs and expenses could, particularly in the near term, exceed the savings that LATAM expects to achieve from the elimination of duplicative expenses and the realization of economies of scale, other efficiencies and cost savings. Although LATAM expects to achieve savings and economies of scale sufficient to offset these integration and implementation costs over time, this net benefit may not be achieved in the near term or at all.our Company

LATAM does not control the voting shares or board of directors of TAM

Following the combination of LAN and TAM:

 

Holdco I owns 100% of the TAM common shares previously outstanding;

TEP Chile S.A., a Chilean company that is wholly owned by the TAM Controlling Shareholders (“TEP Chile”), owns approximately 80.58% of the outstanding Holdco I voting shares through TEP Chile (a wholly owned Chilean entity) and LAN owns the remaining outstanding Holdco Iremainder of the voting shares, due to a Brazilian restriction that prohibits non-Brazilians from owning more than 20% of a Brazilian airline;shares.

LATAM owns 100% of the outstanding Holdco I non-voting shares, which entitles it to essentiallysubstantially all of the economic rights in respect of the TAM common shares held by Holdco I; and

 

LATAM owns 100% of the TAM preferred shares previously outstanding.

As a result of this ownership structure:

 

TEP Chile, by virtue of its control of the voting shares of Holdco I and the boards of directors of each of Holdco I, TAM and each airline subsidiary of TAM, retain voting and board control of TAM and each airline subsidiary of TAM; and

 

LATAM by virtue of its ownership of all of the non-voting shares of Holdco I and TAM preferred shares , is entitled to all of the economic rights in TAM.

LATAM and TEP Chile and other parties have entered into shareholders’ agreements that establish agreements and restrictions relating to corporate governance in an attempt to balance LATAM’s interests, as the owner of substantially all of the economic rights in TAM, and the TAM controlling shareholders, as the continuing controlling shareholders of TAM under Brazilian law. See “Item 7. Controlling Shareholders and Related Party Transactions A. Major Shareholders—Shareholders’ Agreements.” These shareholders’ agreements prohibit the taking of certaingovernance. Certain specified material corporate actions and decisions without priorrequire supermajority approval, of the shareholders (5/6 of the total of the shareholders) and/or the board of directors of Holdco I or TAM. However, no assurances can be given that LATAM and the TAM controlling shareholders will be able to reach an agreement with respect to such supermajority voting or board matterswhich in the future and ifturn means they do not, the businesses, financial condition, results of operations and prospects of the combined companies could be adversely affected. In addition, pursuant to these shareholder agreements, neither Holdco I, TAM nor TAM’s subsidiaries may take certain actions without the prior approval of a supermajority of the board of directors and/or the shareholders of Holdco I or TAM. As a result of these supermajority requirements, these actions will effectively require the prior approval of both LATAM and TEP Chile (which is wholly owned by the TAM controlling shareholders). ActionsChile. Examples of actions requiring supermajority approval by the board of directors of Holdco I or TAM include, among others, entering into acquisitions or business collaborations, amending or approving budgets, business plans, financial statements and accounting policies, incurring indebtedness, encumbering assets, entering into certain agreements, making certain investments, modifying rights or claims, entering into settlements, appointing executives, creating security interests, issuing, redeeming or repurchasing securities and voting on matters as a shareholder of subsidiaries of TAM. Actions requiring supermajority shareholder approval of Holdco I or TAM include, among others, certain changes to the by-laws of Holdco I, TAM or TAM’s subsidiaries or any dissolution/liquidation, corporate reorganization, payment of dividends, issuance of securities, disposal or encumbrance of certain assets, creation of securities interestsecurity interests or entering into guarantees and agreements with related parties. For more information on the shareholders’ agreements, see “Item 7. Controlling Shareholders and Related Party Transactions—Shareholders’ Agreements.”

OurLATAM assets include a significant amount of goodwill.

The assets of the LATAM Airlines Group included US$3,7283,313.4 million of goodwill as of December 31, 2013,2014, US$3,5643,168.7 million of which results from the mergercombination with TAM. Under IFRS, goodwill is subject to an annual impairment test and may be required to be tested more frequently if events or circumstances indicate a potential impairment. Any impairment could result in the recognition of a significant charge to earnings in LATAM’s statement of income, which could materially and adversely impact our consolidated results for the period in which the impairment occurs.

The financialA failure to successfully implement LATAM’S strategy would harm its business and the market value of its ADSs and common shares.

LATAM has developed a new strategic plan with the goal of becoming one of the best group of airlines in the world and renewing our commitment to sustained profitability and superior returns to shareholders. We based our strategic plan on five central factors: Customer Experience, Network, Efficiency and Cost Reduction, Organization Strength and Proactive Risk Management. Our new strategy requires us to identify value propositions that are attractive to our clients, to find efficiencies in our daily operations, and to transform ourselves into a stronger and more risk resilient company. Our strategic plan also anticipates strengthening our network and requires us to identify cities with adequate infrastructure and sufficient demand. There can be no assurances, however, that we will be able to correctly identify cities and regions in which to expand our operations, or that we will be able to attract sufficient passengers and cargo traffic to make our operations profitable. Difficulties in implementing our strategy and expanding our operations may adversely affect our business, results of operation and the market value of our ADSs and common shares.

A failure to successfully implement the new single brand may adversely affect LATAM are more exposed to foreign currency fluctuations followingbusiness and the market value of its ADSs and common shares.

Since the combination, LAN and TAM have continued to operate with TAM.

The financial results oftheir original brands. LATAM are more exposed to currency exchange rate fluctuations as a result ofAirlines Group has begun the combination with TAM and the resulting increase in the proportion of its assets, liabilities and earnings that are denominated in currencies other than U.S. dollars.

LATAM prepares and presents its consolidated financial statements in U.S. dollars, which was the functional and presentation currency of LAN. The combinationtransition of LAN and TAM into a single brand by gradually harmonizing the product and services offered by both airlines, although tge launch date for the new brand has significantly increasesnot yet been determined. LAN and TAM currently have different value propositions, and there can be no assurances that we will be able to fully transfer the proportionvalue of LATAM’s consolidated net assets, revenuesthe original LAN and income in non-U.S. dollar currencies, primarily Chileanpesos and Brazilianreais. In particular, the majority of TAM’s revenues are denominated in Brazilian reais, while a significant portion of its operating expenses are denominated in, or linkedTAM brands to the U.S. dollar or other foreign currencies. The consolidated financial conditionnew single brand. Difficulties in implementing our single brand may prevent us from consolidating as a customer preferred carrier and may adversely affect our business and results of operations of LATAM will therefore be more sensitive to movements in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and other currencies. A depreciation of non-U.S. dollar currencies relative to the U.S. dollar could have an adverse impact on the financial condition, results of operations and prospects of LATAM.

Following the combination, Fitch Ratings Inc. (“Fitch”) lowered LATAM’s credit rating. This downgrade, or further downgrades from securities rating agencies, could have a negative effect on LAN’s business

Prior to the combination, TAM had a lower credit rating and was more leveraged than LAN. Following the combination, Fitch Ratings Inc. downgraded LATAM Airlines Group S.A.’s long-term foreign currency issuer default rating from BBB to BB+, which is below investment grade. Later, on May 3, 2013, Fitch downgraded LATAM’s rating again, to BB, citing the Company’s operational performance and the deteriorationmarket value of its capital structure. The Fitch downgradeour ADSs and any further securities rating agencies downgrades could increase LATAM’s financing costs and affect LATAM’s ability to finance future fleet acquisitions and could adversely affect the financial condition, results of operations and prospects of the combined companies.common shares.

It may take time to combine the frequent flyer programs of LAN and TAM

LAN and TAM each previously ran their own frequent flyer programs. While LATAM has integrated these programs so that passengers can use frequent flyer miles earned with either LAN or TAM interchangeably, there is no guarantee that the full integration will be completed in the near term or at all. Even if the integration occurs, the successful integration of these programs will involve some time and expense. Until LATAM effectively combines these programs, passengers may prefer frequent flyer programs offered by other airlines, which may adversely affect our business.

TAM has left the Star Alliance and become a memberThe financial results of the oneworld® airline alliance. This change could adversely affect LATAM’s business if clients prefer other alliances.LATAM are exposed to foreign currency fluctuations.

LATAM announced on March 5, 2013 that TAM will leave Star Allianceprepares and becomepresents its consolidated financial statements in U.S. dollars. Because of LATAM’s presence in several Latin American markets, a memberportion ofoneworld® airline alliance. On October 1, 2013 LATAM ratifiedoneworld® as the global alliance for its airline members. With this decision, TAM left Star Alliance on March 30, 2014consolidated net assets, revenues and joinedoneworld® on March 31, 2014, complying with the requirement imposed on LATAM by theincome is denominated in non-U.S. dollar currencies, primarily Chilean pesos and Brazilian antitrust authoritiesreais. In particular, the majority of TAM’s revenues are denominated in connection withBrazilian reais, while a significant portion of its operating expenses are denominated in, or linked to, the combination with TAM.U.S. dollar or other foreign currencies. The withdrawal fromconsolidated financial condition and results of operations of LATAM is therefore sensitive to movements in exchange rates between the Star Alliance may impede LATAM from providing customers with exactlyU.S. dollar and other currencies. A depreciation of non-U.S. dollar currencies relative to the same benefits previously provided by LAN and TAM, such as the same travel destinations, combined reservation system, itinerary flexibility, among others. As a result, passengers may prefer alliances offered by LATAM’s competitors, and consequently decide to fly with them, which may adversely affect LATAM’s business.

Risks Related to our Operations and the Airline Industry

Our performance is heavily dependent on economic conditions in the countries in which we do business and negative economic conditions in those countriesU.S. dollar could have an adverse impact on our business.

Passenger and cargo demand is heavily cyclical and highly dependent on global and local economic growth, economic expectations and foreign exchange rate variations, among other things. In the past, our business has been negatively affected by global economic recessionary conditions, weak economic growth in Chile, recession in Argentina and poor economic performance in certain emerging market countries in which we operate. The occurrence of similar events in the future could adversely affect our business. In fact, starting as of late 2008, and during 2009, many of the countries we serve, including Chile, experienced economic slowdowns or recessions, which translated into a substantial weakening of passenger and cargo demand. We plan to continue to expand our operations based in Latin America and our performance will, therefore, continue to depend heavily on economic conditions in the region. Any of the following factors could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations in the countries in which we operate:

changes in economic or other governmental policies;

weak economic performance, including, but not limited to, low economic growth, low consumption and/or investment rates, and increased inflation rates; or

other political or economic developments over which we have no control.

No assurance can be given that capacity reductions or other steps we may take in response to weakened demand will be adequate to offset any future reduction in our cargo and/or air travel demand. Sustained weakened demand may adversely impact our revenues, resultsprospects of operations or financial condition.LATAM.

Our business is highly regulated and changes in the regulatory environmental in which we operate may adversely affect our business and results of operations.

Our business is highly regulated and depends substantially upon the regulatory environment in the countries in which we operate or intend to operate. For example, price controls on fares may limit our ability to effectively apply customer segmentation profit maximization techniques (“passenger revenue management”) (management techniques utilizing passenger demand forecasting and fare mix optimization techniques to maximize profit for an airline) and adjust prices to reflect cost pressures. High levels of government regulation may limit the scope of our operations and our growth plans, especially in the event of deterioration of the relations between the countries in which we operate or the public perception of foreign companies in local markets. Accordingly, regulatory issues could adversely affect our business and results of operations.

Our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected if we or certain aviation authorities in the countries served by our airlines fail to maintain the required foreign and domestic governmental authorizations. In order to maintain the necessary authorizations issued by the corresponding local authorities of the countries in which we operate, we must continue to comply with applicable statutes, rules and regulations pertaining to the airline industry, including any rules and regulations that may be adopted in the future.

WeLATAM’S depend on strategic alliances or commercial relationships in many of the countries in which we operateit operates and ourit business may suffer if any of ourits strategic alliances or commercial relationships terminates.

In many of the jurisdictions in which we operate, we have found it in our interest to maintain a number of alliances and other commercial relationships. These alliances or commercial relationships allow us to enhance our network and, in some cases, to offer our customers services that we could not otherwise offer. If any of our strategic alliances or commercial relationships and, in particular, with American Airlines, Iberia, Qantas oroneworld®, Japan Airlines, Korean Airlines, Cathay Pacific, Alaska Airlines deteriorates, or any of these agreements are terminated, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be negatively affected.

OurLATAM’S business and results of operation may suffer if we fail to obtain and maintain routes, suitable airport access, slots and other operating permits.

OurLATAM’S business depends upon our access to key routes and airports. Our operations could be constrained by any delay or inability to gain access to key routes or airports, including:

 

limitations on our ability to process more passengers;

 

the imposition of flight capacity restrictions;

 

the inability to secure or maintain route rights in local markets or under bilateral agreements; or

 

the inability to maintain our existing slots and obtain additional slots.

We operateLATAM operates numerous international routes, subject to bilateral agreements, and also internal flights within Chile, Peru, Brazil, Argentina, Ecuador, Colombia and other countries, subject to local route and airport access approvals. Bilateral aviation agreements as well as local aviation approvals frequently involve political and other considerations outside of our control. See “Item 4. Information on the Company—B. Business Overview—Regulation.”

There can be no assurance that existing bilateral agreements between the countries in which our companies are based and permits from foreign governments will continue. A modification, suspension or revocation of one or more bilateral agreements could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. The suspension of our permission to operate in certain airports, destinations or destinationsslots or the imposition of other sanctions could also have a material adverse effect. A change in the administration of current laws and regulations or the adoption of new laws and regulations in any of the countries in which we operate that restricts our route, airport or other access may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

If we are unable to obtain favorable take-off and landing authorizations at certain high-density airports, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected. There can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain all requested authorizations and slots in the future because, among other factors, government policies regulating the distribution of the authorizations and slots are subject to change.

A failure to successfully implement our growth strategy would harm our business and the market value of the ADSs and our common shares.

Our growth strategy involves increasing the frequency of flights to the markets we currently serve and expanding our service to new markets. In order to carry out this strategy, we must be able to identify the appropriate geographic markets upon which to focus and to gain suitable airport access and route approval in these markets. There can be no assurance that the new markets we enter or in which we are seeking to expand our operations will provide passenger and cargo traffic that is sufficient to make our operations in those new markets profitable.

The expansion of our business will also require additional skilled personnel, equipment and facilities. An inability to hire and retain skilled personnel or secure the required equipment and facilities efficiently and cost-effectively may adversely affect our ability to execute our growth strategy. Expansion of our markets and flight frequencies may also strain our existing management resources and operational, financial and management information systems to the point that they may no longer be adequate to support our operations, requiring us to make significant expenditures in these areas.

Our business may be adversely affected by a downturn in the airline industry caused by exogenous events that affect travel behavior or increase costs, such as outbreak of disease, weather conditions and natural disasters, war or terrorist attacks.

Demand for air transportation may be adversely impacted by exogenous events, such as adverse weather conditions and natural disasters, epidemics, terrorist attacks, war or political and social instability. Situations such as these in one or more of the markets in which we operate could have a material impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Furthermore, these types of situations could have a prolonged effect on air transportation demand and on certain cost items.

Revenues for airlines depend on the number of passengers carried, the fare paid by each passenger and service factors, such as the timeliness of flight departures and arrivals. During periods of fog, ice, low temperatures, storms or other adverse weather conditions, some or all of our flights may be cancelled or significantly delayed, reducing our revenues. For example, in January 2010, extreme floods affected the city of Cuzco in Peru, causing important human and material damage and severely affecting this tourist destination. This affected our operations, which led us to decrease our capacity in order to improve load factors. We estimated the net impact of decreased passenger operations due to this weather event to have been approximately US$15.0 million. In addition, on February 27, 2010, an earthquake struck Chile causing major damages mainly in the southern regions of the country. This earthquake damaged the terminal building at the Santiago International Airport causing the suspension of LAN’s passenger services to and from Chile until March 1, 2010 and reduced passenger operations until March 28, 2010. We estimated the net impact of decreased passenger operations due to the earthquake to have been approximately US$30 million. In 2011, the Company was also impacted by the presence of volcanic ash on certain routes in Chile and other destinations, which we estimate resulted in US$36.6 million in losses, in addition to forgone revenue.

As for year 2014, the World Cup in Brazil could affect adversely our normal operations. Increasing traffic to Brazil during the month of the event will create operational challenges and could result in increased delays. In addition, during the month of the event, we expect a strong decrease in corporate traffic, although we expect this decrease to be offset by an increase in leisure traffic, the net effect on our revenues and yields could be negative. Our LATAM Airlines brand could be damaged if we do not fully comply with our passenger’s requirements during that month or if infrastructure deficits at some of Brazil’s main airports that hinder our normal operations are associated with the Company.

Terrorist attacks may also have a severe adverse impact on the airline industry. For example, the terrorist attacks in the United States on September 11, 2001 substantially affected the airline industry, particularly foreign air carriers operating international service to and from the United States. Throughout South America, passenger traffic also decreased substantially, although the decrease was less severe than that in the United States. The airline industry experienced increased costs following the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks. Airlines have been required to adopt additional security measures and may be required to comply with more rigorous security guidelines in the future.

In addition, fuel prices and supplies, which constitute a significant cost for us, may increase as a result of any future terrorist attacks, a general increase in hostilities (for example, the current conflict between Russia and Ukraine) or a reduction in output of fuel, voluntary or otherwise, by oil-producing countries. Such increases may result in both higher airline ticket prices and decreased demand for air travel generally, which could have an adverse effect on our revenues and results of operations.

A significant portion of our cargo revenues comescome from relatively few product types and may be impacted by events affecting their production or trade.

Our cargo demand, especially from Latin American exporters, is concentrated in a small number of product categories, such as exports orof fish, sea products and producefruits from Chile and asparagus from Peru, and exports of fresh flowers from Ecuador and Colombia. Events that negatively affect the production or trade of these goods may adversely affect the volume of goods that we transport and may have a significant impact on our results of operations. Some of our cargo products are sensitive to foreign exchange rates and, therefore, traffic volumes could be impacted by the appreciation or depreciation of local currencies.

Our operations are subject to fluctuations in the supply and cost of jet fuel, which could negatively impact our business.

Higher jet fuel prices or a shortage in the supply of fuel could cause a reduction in our scheduled service and could have a materially negative effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Jet fuel costs have historically accounted for a significant amount of our operating expenses, and accounted for approximately 35% of our operating expenses in 2013.2014. Both the cost and availability of fuel are subject to many economic and political factors and events that we can neither control nor predict. We have entered into fuel hedging arrangements, but there can be no assurance that such arrangements will be adequate to protect us from a significant increase in fuel prices in the near future or in the long term. Also, while these hedging arrangements are designed to limit the effect of an increase in fuel prices, some of our hedging methods may also limit our ability to take advantage of any decrease in fuel prices.prices as was the case during the second half of 2014. Although we have implemented measures to pass a portion of incremental fuel costs to our customers, our ability to lessen the impact of any increase using these types of mechanisms may be limited.

We rely on maintaining a high daily aircraft utilization rate to increase our revenues, which makes us especially vulnerable to delays.

One of the key elements of our business strategy is to maintain a high daily aircraft utilization rate, which measures the number of flight hours we use our aircraft per day. High daily aircraft utilization allows us to maximize the amount of revenue we generate from our aircraft and is achieved, in part, by reducing turnaround times at airports and developing schedules that enable us to increase the average hours flown per day. Our rate of aircraft utilization could be adversely affected by a number of different factors that are beyond our control, including air traffic and airport congestion, adverse weather conditions and delays by third-party service providers relating to matters such as fueling and ground handling.

Furthermore, high aircraft utilization rates increase the risk that, if If an aircraft falls behind schedule, it could remain behind schedule for up to two days. Suchthe resulting delays could result incause a disruption in our operating performance, leading to customer dissatisfaction due to any resulting delays or missed connections.performance.

We fly and depend upon Airbus and Boeing aircraft, and our business is at riskcould suffer if we do not receive timely deliveries of aircraft, if aircraft from these companies becomes unavailable or if the public negatively perceives our aircraft.

As our fleet has grown, our reliance on Airbus and Boeing has also grown. As of JanuaryDecember 31, 2014, we operated a fleet of 243247 Airbus, 7273 Boeing and 7 Dash aircraft. These risksRisks relating to Airbus and Boeing include:

 

our failure or inability to obtain Airbus or Boeing aircraft, parts or related support services on a timely basis because of high demand or other factors;

 

the interruption of fleet service as a result of unscheduled or unanticipated maintenance requirements for these aircraft;

 

the issuance by Chilean or other aviation authorities of other directives restricting or prohibiting the use of Airbus or Boeing aircraft, or requiring time-consuming inspections and maintenance;

 

the adverse public perception of a manufacturer as a result of an accident or other negative publicity; or

 

delays between the time we realize the need for new aircraft and the time it takes us to arrange for Airbus and Boeing or from a third-party provider to deliver this aircraft.

The occurrence of any one or more of these factors could restrict our ability to use aircraft to generate profits, respond to increased demands, or could otherwise limit our operations and adversely affect our business.

We have invested in new Boeing 787 “Dreamliner” aircraft.Any delays Airbus A350 aircraft could disrupt our fleet plan.

In 2012,During 2015 LATAM received theAirlines expects to receive its first three Boeing 787-8 Dreamliners, and becameAirbus A350 aircraft out of an order of 27 aircraft of this model, becoming the first airline in the Americas (and one of the first in the world)Latin America to operate this modern and efficientnew technology aircraft. The incorporationAny delays in the reception of the Boeing 787-8 Dreamliners into our fleet is part of our strategic objective to incorporateaircraft or unanticipated operational issues with this new modern and fuel efficient aircraft into our existing fleet.

During January 2013, two incidents occurred with Boeing 787 aircraft operated by Japan Airlines, involving a fire risk to the battery of the aircraft. By recommendation of the FAA, LATAM ceased operations of its three Dreamliner aircraft in January 2013. On April 19, 2013, the FAA approved a solution proposed by Boeing to address the battery problems, and subject to the implementation of this corrective solution and approval from safety regulators, LATAM and other airline groups were able to resume operations with Dreamliner aircraft. As of May 2013, LATAM resumed normal operations of the Boeing 787. However, new problems could be discovered that adversely affect the our ability to use the Boeing 787 in our operations.

Losses and liabilities in the event of an accident involving one or more of our aircraft could materially affect our business.

We are exposed to potential catastrophic losses in the event of an aircraft accident, terrorist incident or any other similar event. There can be no assurance that, as a result of an aircraft accident or significant incident:

we will not need to increase our insurance coverage;

our insurance premiums will not increase significantly;

our insurance coverage will fully cover all of our liability; or

we will not be forced to bear substantial losses.

Substantial claims resulting from an accident or significant incident in excess of our related insurance coverage could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Moreover, any aircraft accident, even if fully insured, could cause the negative public perception that our aircraft are less safe or reliable than those operated by other airlines, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Insurance premiums may also increase due to an accident or incident affecting one of our airline affiliates or alliance partners or affecting other airlines.

High levels of competition in the airline industry may adversely affect our level of operations.

Our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected by high levels of competition within the industry, particularly the entrance of new competitors into the markets in which we operate. Airlines compete primarily over fare levels, frequency and dependability of service, brand recognition, passenger amenities (such as frequent flyer programs) and the availability and convenience of other passenger or cargo services. New and existing airlines could enter our markets and compete with us on any of these bases, including by offering lower prices, more attractive services or increasing their route capacities in an effort to gain greater market share. Competing carriers include investor-owned, government-subsidized and national flag carriers of foreign countries as well as low-cost carriers offering discounted fares. The U.S.-Chile and other open skies agreements may subject us to further competition from international carriers. In addition, the Brazilian Government is considering raising the regulatory limitation on foreign capital investments in the Brazilian airline industry from 20% to 49% of voting capital, which could lower barriers to entry and increase competition in this market.

In addition to traditional competition among airline companies, we face competition from companies that provide ground transportation, especially in our domestic cargo and passenger businesses, as well as sea transportation for our cargo business. Competition could reduce our passenger traffic and cargo demand, forcing us to reduce our fare levels, which could have a material adverse effect on our revenues and level of operations.

Chile may open its domestic aviation industry to foreign airlines without restrictions, which may change the competitive landscape of the domestic Chilean aviation sector and affect our business and results of operations

Currently, Chilean laws and regulations permit foreign airlines to operate domestic flights in Chile. Nevertheless, the rules currently prevent foreign-based carriers from flying within Chile without setting up a Chilean subsidiary first. There are currently no foreign airlines participating in the Chilean domestic market. However, on January 18, 2012, both the Secretary of Transportation and the Secretary of Economics of Chile announced steps towards unilaterally opening the Chilean domestic skies in the near term. Chilean Domestic Unilateral Open Skies Rule may change the competitive landscape of the Domestic Chilean Aviation Sector, as it will be easier for foreign companies in the future to freely operate in the Chilean territory, which may subject us to further competition. Competition from international carriers in the Chilean market may affect the competitive dynamics of our industry by reducing our passenger traffic and cargo demands, forcing us to reduce our fare levels, which could have a material adverse effect on our revenues and level of operations.

A recent proposal by the Brazilian government would result in the reallocation of certain takeoff and landing slots at Brazilian airports; if this proposal is enacted in its current form, it would reduce our access to important airport infrastructure and adversely affect our results of operations.

The Brazilian government has proposed, but has not yet implemented, regulations to reallocate existing takeoff and landing slots at major airports in Brazil from TAM and our competitor, GOL, to smaller airlines and new market entrants, in order to stimulate small airline access to airport infrastructure. These proposed regulations also focus on operational efficiency, and require airlines to meet specified punctuality and frequency benchmarks. We rely on access to takeoff and landing slots at the Guarulhos and Congonhas airports in Sao Paolo, as well as other major airports in Rio de Janeiro and throughout Brazil, to conduct our Brazilian passenger operations. The reallocation of any of our slots to other market participantsmodel could adversely affect our operations, particularly at the Congonhas airport where we currently utilize almost half of the existing slots to service our scheduled capacity.

Some of our competitors may receive external support which could negatively impact our competitive position.

Some of our competitors may receive support from external sources, such as their national governments, which may be unavailable to us. Support may include, among others, subsidies, financial aid or tax waivers. This support could place us at a competitive disadvantage and adversely affect our operations and financial performance.fleet plan.

If we are unable to incorporate leased aircraft into our fleet at acceptable rates and terms in the future, our business could be adversely affected.

A large portion of our aircraft is subject to long-term operating leases. Our operating leases typically run from three to twelve years from the date of delivery. We may face more competition for, or a limited supply of, leased aircraft, making it difficult for us to negotiate on competitive terms upon expiration of our current operating leases or to lease additional capacity required for our targeted level of operations. If we are forced to pay higher lease rates in the future to maintain our capacity and the number of aircraft in our fleet, our profitability could be adversely affected.

Our business may be adversely affected if we are unable to meet our significant future financing requirements.

We require significant amounts of financing to meet our aircraft capital requirements and may require additional financing to fund our other business needs. We cannot guarantee that we will have access to or be able to arrange for financing in the future on favorable terms. Following the combination of LAN and TAM, Fitch Ratings Inc. and Standard and Poor’s downgraded LATAM Airline Group S.A.’s credit rating to levels that are below investment grade. These downgrades and any further securities rating

agencies downgrades could increase LATAM’s financing costs. If we are unable to obtain financing for a significant portion of our capital requirements, our ability to acquire new aircraft or to expand operations could be impaired and our business negatively affected.

Our business may be adversely affected by our high degree of debt and aircraft lease obligations compared to our equity capital.

We have a high degree of debt and payment obligations under our aircraft operating leases compared to equity capital. In order to finance our debt, we depend in part on our cash flow from operations. In the combination of LAN and TAM, the LATAM Airlines Group assumed debt and payment obligations, including under aircraft lease obligations, of TAM, and as a result we have significantly increased our leverage. We cannot assure you that in the future we will be able to meet our payment obligations. In addition, the majority of our property and equipment is subject to liens securing our indebtedness. In the event that we fail to make payments on the secured indebtedness, creditors’ enforcement of liens could limit or end our ability to use the affected property and equipment to fulfill our operational needs and thus generate revenue.

Variations in interest rates may have adverse effects on our interest payments business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects and the trading price of our ADRs and BDRs and preferred shares.

We are exposed to the risk of interest rate variations, principally in relation to the U.S. dollar London Interbank Offer Rate (“LIBOR”), as well as the Long Term Interest Rate (Taxa de Juros de Longo Prazo, or TJLP), with respect to TAM’s loans denominated in reais.. Many of our operating and financial leases are denominated in U.S. dollars and bear interest at a floating rate. Following the combinationApproximately 38% of LAN and TAM, LATAM is more exposed to fluctuationsLATAM’s outstanding consolidated debt as of interest rates, as more than half of TAM’s outstanding debt, principally, its financial leases, as well as its operating leases,December 31, 2014 bears interest at a floating rate. Approximately 30%After giving effect to interest rate hedging agreements, approximately 32% of LATAM’s outstanding consolidated debt as of December 31, 2013 bears interest at ais exposed to floating rate. Out of this floating rate debt, 19% is hedged to a fixed rate using derivative instruments.rates.

Volatility in LIBOR or the TJLP could increase our periodic interest and lease payments and have an adverse effect on our total financing costs. We may be unable to adequately adjust our prices to offset any increased financing costs, which would have an adverse effect on our revenues and our results of operations.

In addition, concerns have been expressed that some of the member banks surveyed by the British Bankers’ Association (the “BBA”) in connection with the calculation of LIBOR rates may have been under-reporting the interbank lending rates applicable to them in order to avoid an appearance of capital insufficiency or adverse reputational or other consequences that may result from reporting higher interbank lending rates. Some member banks have admitted to under-reporting, and under-reporting may have resulted in LIBOR rates being artificially low. The BBA in June 2008 announced changes to the LIBOR rate-fixing process including tighter scrutiny of rates contributed by member banks into the rate-fixing mechanism and increasing the number of institutions surveyed to set LIBOR rates, and is continuing its consideration of ways to strengthen the oversight of the rate calculation process. On July 9, 2013, it was reported that NYSE Euronext had been awarded the contract to administer LIBOR beginning in 2014. It is not possible to predict the effect of any changes in the methods pursuant to which LIBOR is determined, the administration of LIBOR by NYSE Euronext and any other reforms to LIBOR that will be enacted in the United Kingdom and elsewhere. Uncertainty as to the nature of any potential changes in, or volatility in the calculation of, LIBOR may adversely affect our interest and lease payments for obligations which bear interest using LIBOR as a reference rate, including our fleet financing arrangements.

Increases in insurance costs and/or significant reductions in coverage could harm our financial condition and results of operations.

Major events affecting the aviation insurance industry (such as terrorist attacks, hijackings or airline crashes) may result in significant increases of the airlines’ insurance premium or in significant decreases of insurance coverage, as occurred after the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks. Increases in insurance costs and/or significant reductions in coverage could harm our financial condition and results of operations and increases the risk that we experience uncovered losses.

Problems with air traffic control systems or other technical failures could interrupt our operations and have a material adverse effect on our business.

Our operations, including our ability to deliver customer service, are dependent on the effective operation of our equipment, including our aircraft, maintenance systems and reservation systems. Our operations are also dependent on the effective operation of domestic and international air traffic control systems and the air traffic control infrastructure in the markets in which we operate. Equipment failures, personnel shortages, air traffic control problems and other factors that could interrupt operations could adversely affect our operations and financial results as well as our reputation.

Our business relies extensively on third-party service providers. Failure of these parties to perform as expected, or interruptions in our relationships with these providers or their provision of services to us, could have an adverse effect on our financial position and results of operations.

We have engaged an increasing number of third-party service providers to perform a large number of functions that are integral to our business, including regional operations, operation of customer service call centers, distribution and sale of airline seat inventory, provision of information technology infrastructure and services, provision of aircraft maintenance and repairs, provision of various utilities and performance of aircraft fueling operations, among other vital functions and services. We do not directly control these third-party service providers, although we do enter into agreements with many of them that define expected service performance. Any of these third-party service providers, however, may materially fail to meet their service performance commitments, may suffer disruptions to their systems that could impact their services, or the agreements with such providers may be terminated. For example, flight reservations booked by customers and/or travel agencies via third-party GDSs may be adversely affected by disruptions in our business relationships with GDS operators. Such disruptions, including a failure to agree upon acceptable contract terms when contracts expire or otherwise become subject to renegotiation, may cause the carriers’ flight information to be limited or unavailable for display, significantly increase fees for both us and GDS users, and impair our relationships with customers and travel agencies. The failure of any of our third-party service providers to adequately perform their service obligations, or other interruptions of services, may reduce our revenues and increase our expenses or prevent us from operating our flights and providing other services to our customers. In addition, our business, financial performance and reputation could be materially harmed if our customers believe that our services are unreliable or unsatisfactory.

Disruptions or security breaches of our information technology infrastructure could interfere with our operations, compromise passenger or employee information and expose us to liability, possibly causing our business and reputation to suffer.

A serious internal technology error or failure impacting systems hosted internally at our data centers or externally at third-party locations, or large scale external interruption in technology infrastructure we depend on, such as power, telecommunications or the internet, may disrupt our technology network. Our technology systems and related data may also be vulnerable to a variety of sources of interruption, including natural disasters, terrorist attacks, telecommunications failures, computer viruses, hackers and other security issues. While we have in place, and continue to invest in, technology security initiatives and disaster recovery plans, these measures may not be adequate or implemented properly to prevent a business disruption and its adverse financial and reputational consequences to our business.

In addition, as a part of our ordinary business operations, we collect and store sensitive data, including personal information of our passengers and employees and information of our business partners. The secure operation of the networks and systems on which this type of information is stored, processed and maintained is critical to our business operations and strategy. Unauthorized parties may attempt to gain access to our systems or information through fraud or other means of deception. Hardware or software we develop or acquire may contain defects that could unexpectedly compromise information security. The compromise of our technology systems resulting in the loss, disclosure, misappropriation of, or access to, customers’, employees’ or business partners’ information could result in legal claims or proceedings, liability or regulatory penalties under laws protecting the privacy of personal information, disruption to our operations and damage to our reputation, any or all of which could adversely affect our business.

Our financial success depends on the availability and performance of key personnel, who are not subject to non-competition restrictions.

Our success depends to a significant extent on the ability of our senior management team and key personnel to operate and manage our business effectively. Our employment agreements with key personnel do not contain any non-competition provisions applicable upon termination. Competition for highly qualified personnel is intense. If we lose any executive officer, senior manager or other key employee and are not able to obtain an adequate replacement, or if we are unable to attract and retain new qualified personnel, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely affected.

Our business may experience adverse consequences if we are unable to reach satisfactory collective bargaining agreements with our unionized employees.

As of December 31, 20132014 approximately 31%67% of LATAM’s employees, including administrative personnel, cabin crews, flight attendants, pilots and maintenance technicians are members of unions and have contracts and collective bargaining agreements which expire on a regular basis. Our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely affected by a failure to reach agreement with any labor union representing such employees or by an agreement with a labor union that contains terms that are not in line with our expectations or that prevent us from competing effectively with other airlines.

Collective action by employees could cause operating disruptions and negatively impact our business.

Certain employee groups such as pilots, flight attendants, mechanics and our airport personnel have highly specialized skills. As a consequence, actions by these groups, such as strikes, walk-outs or stoppages, could severely disrupt our operations and negatively impact our operating and financial performance, as well as how our customers perceive us.image.

Increases in our labor costs, which constitute a substantial portion of our total operating expenses, could directly impact our earnings.

Labor costs constitute a significant percentage of our total operating expenses (20% in 2013)2014) and at times in our operating history we have experienced pressure to increase wages and benefits for our employees. A significant increase in our labor costs above the assumed costs could result in a material reduction in our earnings.

We may experience difficulty finding, training and retaining employees.

Our business is labor intensive. We employ a large number of pilots, flight attendants, maintenance technicians and other operating and administrative personnel. The airline industry has, from time to time, experienced a shortage of qualified personnel, specifically pilots and maintenance technicians. In addition, as is common with most of our competitors, we may, from time to time, face considerable turnover of our employees. Should the turnover of employees, particularly pilots and maintenance technicians, sharply increase, our training costs will be significantly higher. We cannot assure you that we will be ableA failure to recruit, train and retain the qualified employees that we need to continue our current operations or replace departing employees. A failure to hire and retain qualified employees at a reasonable cost could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Risks Related the Airline Industry

Our performance is heavily dependent on economic conditions in the countries in which we do business and negative economic conditions in those countries could have an adverse impact on our business.

Passenger and cargo demand is heavily cyclical and highly dependent on global and local economic growth, economic expectations and foreign exchange rate variations, among other things. Our business has been negatively affected by global economic recessionary conditions, weak economic growth in Chile, in Brazil, recession in Argentina and poor economic performance in certain emerging market countries in which we operate. The occurrence of similar events in the future could adversely affect our business. We will continue to work on operations based in Latin America and our performance will, therefore, continue to depend heavily on economic conditions in the region. Any of the following factors could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations in the countries in which we operate:

changes in economic or other governmental policies;

weak economic performance, including, but not limited to, low economic growth, low consumption and/or investment rates, and increased inflation rates; or

other political or economic developments over which we have no control.

No assurance can be given that capacity reductions or other steps we may take in response to weakened demand will be adequate to offset any future reduction in our cargo and/or air travel demand. Sustained weakened demand may adversely impact our revenues, results of operations or financial condition.

Our business is highly regulated and changes in the regulatory environment in which we operate may adversely affect our business and results of operations.

Our business is highly regulated and depends substantially upon the regulatory environment in the countries in which we operate or intend to operate. For example, price controls on fares may limit our ability to effectively apply customer segmentation profit maximization techniques (“passenger revenue management”) and adjust prices to reflect cost pressures. High levels of government regulation may limit the scope of our operations and our growth plans, and the possible failure of aviation authorities to maintain the required governmental authorizations or our failure to comply with applicable regulations, may adversely affect our business and results of operations.

Losses and liabilities in the event of an accident involving one or more of our aircraft could materially affect our business.

We are exposed to potential catastrophic losses in the event of an aircraft accident, terrorist incident or any other similar event. There can be no assurance that, as a result of an aircraft accident or significant incident:

we will not need to increase our insurance coverage;

our insurance premiums will not increase significantly;

our insurance coverage will fully cover all of our liability; or

we will not be forced to bear substantial losses.

Substantial claims resulting from an accident or significant incident in excess of our related insurance coverage could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Moreover, any aircraft accident, even if fully insured, could cause the negative public perception that our aircraft are less safe or reliable than those operated by other airlines, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Insurance premiums may also increase due to an accident or incident affecting one of our alliance partners or other airlines.

High levels of competition in the airline industry may adversely affect our level of operations.

Our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected by high levels of competition within the industry, particularly the entrance of new competitors into the markets in which we operate. Airlines compete primarily over fare levels, frequency and dependability of service, brand recognition, passenger amenities (such as frequent flyer programs) and the availability and convenience of other passenger or cargo services. New and existing airlines (and companies providing ground cargo transportation) could enter our markets and compete with us on any of these bases, including by offering lower prices, more attractive services or increasing their route capacities in an effort to gain greater market share.

Chile has opened its domestic aviation industry to foreign airlines without restrictions, which may change the competitive landscape of the domestic Chilean aviation sector and affect our business and results of operations.

Since November 2013, Chilean laws and regulations have permitted foreign airlines to operate domestic flights in Chile without necessarily setting up a Chilean subsidiary first.

The Chilean Domestic Unilateral Open Skies Rule may change the competitive landscape of the Domestic Chilean Aviation Sector, as it will be easier for foreign companies in the future to freely operate in the Chilean territory, which may subject us to further competition. Competition from international carriers in the Chilean market may affect the competitive dynamics of our industry by reducing our passenger traffic and cargo demands, forcing us to reduce our fare levels, which could have a material adverse effect on our revenues and level of operations.

The reallocation of any of our slots to other market participants could adversely affect our operations.

The Brazilian government has proposed and in some cases already implemented, regulations to reallocate existing takeoff and landing slots at major airports in Brazil from TAM and our competitor, GOL, to smaller airlines and new market entrants, in order to stimulate small airline access to airport infrastructure. In the case of the Congonhas airport in Sao Paulo, slots were increased in October 2014 and given to new entrants (Azul and Avianca Brazil); and in a second stage slots could be reallocated, if current operators don’t comply with measures regarding on-time performance and regularity of service. We rely on access to takeoff and landing slots at Congonhas airport and other airports throughout Brazil, to conduct our Brazilian passenger operations. The reallocation of any of our slots to other market participants could adversely affect our operations.

Some of our competitors may receive external support which could negatively impact our competitive position.

Some of our competitors may receive support from external sources, such as their national governments, which may be unavailable to us. Support may include, among others, subsidies, financial aid or tax waivers. This support could place us at a competitive disadvantage and adversely affect our operations and financial performance.

The regulatory structure of Brazilian civil aviation is undergoing change and we have not yet been able to evaluate the results of this change on our business and results of operations.

Scheduled air transportation services are considered public utilities in Brazil and are subject to extensive regulation by the Brazilian government. Over recent years, the Brazilian regulatory authorities have taken a more proactive role in monitoring the development of the Brazilian civil aviation market. For example, in an effort to prevent excess supply, the authorities have established rigorous criteria for air transport companies to follow when creating new routes or increasing flight frequencies.

Operation of air transportation services, as well as airport infrastructure, is an exclusive right of the Brazilian government, which may choose to provide these services directly or through third parties by means of concessions or permits. TAM’s concession to operate public air transportation was first obtained on December 9, 1996, and renewed on December 9, 2011, and it is valid until December 9, 2021. We cannot assure you that we will be able to automatically renew TAM’s concession when it expires. See “Item 4. Information on the Company—B. Business Overview—Regulation—Brazil—Aeronautical Regulation.”

Additionally, our capacity to grow our Brazilian operations is dependent on receiving the necessary authorizations from ANAC and the Bureau of International Relations (Superintendência de Relações Internacionais, or “SRI”). We cannot assure you that we will obtain all necessary authorizations in the future and any failure to do so would require us to re-evaluate our strategies.

Our operations are subject to local, national and international environmental regulations; costs of compliance with applicable regulations, or the consequences of noncompliance, could adversely affect our results, our business or our reputation.

Our operations are covered by environmental regulations at local, national and international levels. These regulations cover, among other things, emissions to the atmosphere, disposal of solid waste and aqueous effluents, aircraft noise and other activities incident to our business. Future operations and financial results may vary as a result of such regulations. Compliance with these regulations and new or existing regulations that may be applicable to us in the future could increase our cost base and adversely affect our operations and financial results. In addition, failure to comply with these regulations could adversely affect us in a variety of ways, including adverse effects on our reputation.

The European Union (“EU”) has adoptedhad proposed a directive under which the existing emissions trading scheme (the “ETS”) in each EU member state iswas to be extended to all airlines. This directive would require us to submit annual emission allowances in order to operate routes to and from EU member states. The ETS’s application to flights was scheduled to begin in 2012, however, its implementation

to international flightsAs of the date of this Annual Report, this proposal has been delayed by the EUpostponed for evaluation in 2016 and the EU did not collect allowances from airlines in 2013 (it was enforceddirective affects only with respect to airlines that conducted intra-European flights during 2012).(which are not material to LATAM’s operation but there is a possibility that the directive could be extended to all flights in the future. Currently, we operate 6 routes to and from Europe, and service additional destinations through our code-share agreements. Although it is uncertain when and if the ETSthis directive will be implemented,approved in 2016, it is increasingly likely that we will be required to participate in some form of an international aircraft emissions program in the future. Currently,future, which may involve significant costs.Our business may be adversely affected by a downturn in the airline industry caused by exogenous events that affect travel behavior or increase costs, such as outbreak of disease, weather conditions and natural disasters, war or terrorist attacks.

Demand for air transportation may be adversely impacted by exogenous events, such as adverse weather conditions and natural disasters, epidemics (such as Ebola), terrorist attacks, war or political and social instability. Situations such as these in one or more of the markets in which we operate 6 routes tocould have a material impact on our business, financial condition and from Europe,results of operations. Furthermore, these types of situations could have a prolonged effect on air transportation demand and on certain cost items.

Revenues for airlines depend on the number of passengers carried, the fare paid by each passenger and service additional destinations throughfactors, such as the timeliness of flight departures and arrivals. During periods of fog, ice, low temperatures, storms or other adverse weather conditions, some or all of our code-share agreements. Theflights may be cancelled or significantly delayed, reducing our revenues. In addition, fuel prices and supplies, which constitute a significant cost for us, may increase as a result of compliance with any international emissions program, including the ETS, is difficult to estimate; however, these costs could be significant and could require us to reduce our emissions, purchase allowancesfuture terrorist attacks, a general increase in hostilities or a reduction in output of fuel, voluntary or otherwise, payby oil-producing countries. Such increases may result in both higher airline ticket prices and decreased demand for our emissions,air travel generally, which could have a significant impactan adverse effect on our operating costs or impact the frequencyrevenues and results of our flights to and from EU member states.

Risks Related to Chile, Brazil and Other Emerging Market Countries in which we Operateoperations.

Developments in Latin American countries and other emerging market countries may adversely affect the Chilean economy,and Brazilian economies, negatively impact our business and results of operations and cause the market price of our common shares and ADSs to decrease.

We conduct a significant portion of our operations in emerging market countries, particularly in Latin America. As a result, economic and political developments in these countries, including future economic crises and political instability, could impact the Chilean economy or the market value of our securitiesBrazilian economies and have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Beginning late 2008,operations and continuing during 2009, manythe market value of the countries we serve, including Chile, experienced economic slowdowns or recessions, which resulted in a substantial weakening of demand.our securities. Although economic conditions in other emerging market countries may differ significantly from economic conditions in Chile and Brazil, we cannot assure that events in other countries, particularly other emerging market countries, will not adversely affect the market value of, or market for, our common shares or ADSs.

Changes in the Chilean corporate tax rate or tax regime could adversely affect our financial results.

On December 2013, Ms. Bachelet won the Chilean Presidential elections withOctober 2014, President Bachelet’s government approved a healthy parliamentary majority. Ms Bachelet’s campaign proposed a raisegradual increase in the Chilean corporate tax, which is currently atfrom 20%. Such an to 25% or 27% (depending on the tax system chosen by the Chilean corporate tax payer) from 2014 to 2018. This increase, if implemented, would adversely affectaffected the tax provision for Chilean companies, including LATAM whose corporate tax rate will increase to 27%, and would also require an adjustmenthas required adjustments in deferred taxes to reflect the higher tax rate. This change, as well as any other changeCurrently LATAM has losses resulting from its investment plan, but if LATAM records net income and no longer has tax losses available, our effective tax rate could increase and our net income could decrease. For more information on taxation see Note 17 in the Chilean tax regime, could adversely affect theour audited consolidated financial results of the Company.statements

Fluctuations in the value of the Brazilian real, Chilean peso Brazilian real and other currencies in the countries in which we operate may adversely affect our revenues and profitability.

We operate in numerous countries and face the risk of variation in foreign currency exchange rates against the U.S. dollar or between the currencies of these various countries. Changes in the exchange rate between the Chilean pesoU.S. dollar and the U.S. dollar or other currencies in the countries in which we operate could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. Approximately 75%97% of our indebtedness at December 31, 20132014 was denominated in U.S. dollars, and we are expecting than 42% of our revenues and 60%35% of our operating expenses in 2013 were2015 are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, mainly the Chilean pesoBrazilian real and the Brazilian real.Chilean peso. If the value of the Brazilian real, Chilean peso or of other currencies, in which revenues are denominated, declines against the U.S. dollar, we will need more pesos or other local currencya greater amount of these currencies to repay the same amount of U.S. dollars. The Brazilian Real and the Chilean peso, hasrespectively, experienced volatility in recent years, including an average nominal appreciation of 5.3%depreciations against the U.S. dollar in 2011, an average nominal depreciation of 16.7% and 0.7% against the U.S. dollar in 2012, 10.5% and an average nominal depreciation of 1.9%1.8% in 2013.

Following the combination of LAN2013 and TAM, our exposure to the Brazilian real has increased, as a significant proportion of TAM’s revenues are denominated9.1% and 15.2% in reais. The Brazilian real has also experienced volatility and depreciated frequently over the past decade, including appreciation of 25.5% and 4.3% against the U.S. dollar in 2009 and 2010, respectively, a depreciation of 12.6% against the U.S. dollar in 2011, a depreciation of 16.7% in 2012 and a depreciation of 10.4% in 2013.2014. The exchange rate of the Chilean peso, Brazilian real and other currencies against the U.S. dollar may fluctuate significantly in the future.

Changes in Chilean, Brazilian and other governmental economic policies affecting foreign exchange rates could also adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and the return to our shareholders on their common shares or ADSs.

Exchange controls in Venezuela delay our ability to repatriate cash generated from operations in Venezuela. They also increase our exposure to exchange rate losses due to potential devaluations of the Venezuelan bolivarvis à vis the U.S. dollar during the period of time between the time we are paid in Venezuelan bolivares and the time we are able to repatriate such revenues in U.S. dollars. See “Item 5. OperatingDuring 2014, the company modified the exchange rate used in determining equivalence of United States Dollar in cash and Financial Review and Prospects A. Operating Results—LATAM’s Financial Results Discussion: Year ended December 31, 2012 (actual) comparedcash equivalents held in strong Bolivar, from 6.3 VEF/US$ to year ended December 31, 2011 (actual).” As12.0 VEF/US$, which represented a loss by foreign exchange of December 31, 2013, the devaluation of the Venezuelan bolivar had a cash impact of US$11.061 million on our results.

The Brazilian government has exercised, and may continue to exercise, significant influence over the Brazilian economy, which may have an adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

The Brazilian economy has been characterized by the significant involvement of the Brazilian government, which often changes monetary, credit, fiscal and other policies to influence Brazil’s economy. The Brazilian government’s actions to control inflation and implement other policies have involved wage and price controls, depreciation of the real, controls over remittance of funds abroad, intervention by the Central Bank to affect base interest rates and other measures. We have no control over, and cannot predict what measures or policies the Brazilian government may take in the future. Following the combination of LAN and TAM, our operations in Brazil have increased significantly. As a result, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects, and the trading price of our common shares and ADSs, may be adversely affected by changes in Brazilian governmental policies relating to Brazilian economic growth, inflation, interest rates, exchange control policies, fiscal policy and changes in tax law, liquidity of domestic capital and lending markets, government control of oil production activities and oil refinement and other general economic factors.

We are not required to disclose as much information to investors as a U.S. issuer is required to disclose and, as a result, you may receive less information about us than you would receive from a comparable U.S. company.

The corporate disclosure requirements that apply to us may not be equivalent to the disclosure requirements that apply to a U.S. company and, as a result, you may receive less information about us than you would receive from a comparable U.S. company. We are subject to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. The disclosure requirements applicable to foreign issuers under the Exchange Act are more limited than the disclosure requirements applicable to U.S. issuers. Publicly available information about issuers of securities listed on Chilean or Brazilian stock exchanges also provides less detail in certain respects than the information regularly published by listed companies in the United States or in certain other countries. Furthermore, there is a lower level of regulation of the Chilean and Brazilian securities markets and of the activities of investors in such markets as compared with the level of regulation of the securities markets in the United States and in certain other developed countries.

Risks Related to our Common Shares and ADSs

Our controlling shareholders may have interests that differ from those of our other shareholders.

We have two groups of major shareholders—the Cueto Group (the “LATAM Controlling Shareholders”) and the Amaro Group (the “TAM Controlling Shareholders”). As of January 31, 2014,2015, the LATAM Controlling Shareholders, in the aggregate, beneficially owned 25.5% of our voting common shares, and the TAM Controlling Shareholders, in the aggregate, beneficially owned 12.0% of our voting common shares. The LATAM Controlling Shareholders are in a position to elect three of the nine members of our board of directors and are in a position to direct our management. In addition, the LATAM Controlling Shareholders have entered into a shareholders agreement with the TAM Controlling Shareholders, pursuant to which these controlling shareholders have agreed to vote together to elect individuals that the TAM Controlling Shareholders nominate to our board of directors. See “Item 7. Controlling Shareholders and Related Party Transactions—A. Major Shareholders.”

Under the terms of the deposit agreement governing the ADSs, if holders of ADSs do not provide JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., in its capacity as depositary for the ADSs, with timely instructions on the voting of the common shares underlying their ADRs, the depositary will be deemed to have been instructed to give a person designated by the board of directors the discretionary right to vote those common shares. The person designated by the board of directors to exercise this discretionary voting right may have interests that are aligned with our controlling shareholders, which may differ from those of our other shareholders. Historically, our board of directors has designated its chairman, who currently is Mauricio Amaro, to serve in this role.

Trading of our ADSs and common shares in the securities markets is limited and could experience further illiquidity and price volatility.

Chilean securities markets are substantially smaller, less liquid and more volatile than major securities markets in the United States. In addition, Chilean securities markets may be materially affected by developments in other emerging markets, particularly other countries in Latin America. Accordingly, although you are entitled to withdraw the common shares underlying the ADSs from the depositary at any time, your ability to sell the common shares underlying ADSs in the amount and at the price and time that you wish to do soof your choice may be substantially limited. This limited trading market may also increase the price volatility of the ADSs or the common shares underlying the ADSs.

Holders of ADSs may be adversely affected by currency devaluations and foreign exchange fluctuations.

If the Chilean peso exchange rate falls relative to the U.S. dollar, the value of the ADSs and any distributions made thereon from the depositary could be adversely affected. Cash distributions made in respect of the ADSs are received by the depositary (represented by the custodian bank in Chile) in pesos, converted by the custodian bank into U.S. dollars at the then prevailing exchange rate and distributed by the depositary to the holders of the ADRs evidencing those ADSs. In addition, the depositary will incur foreign currency conversion costs (to be borne by the holders of the ADRs) in connection with the foreign currency conversion and subsequent distribution of dividends or other payments with respect to the ADSs.

Future changes in Chilean foreign investment controls and withholding taxes could negatively affect non-Chilean residents that invest in our shares.

Equity investments in Chile by non-Chilean residents have been subject in the past to various exchange control regulations that govern investment repatriation and earnings thereon. Although not currently in effect, regulations of the Central Bank of Chile have in the past required, and could again require, foreign investors acquiring securities in the secondary market in Chile to maintain a cash reserve or to pay a fee upon conversion of foreign currency to purchase such securities. Further,Furthermore, future changes in withholding taxes could negatively affect non-Chilean residents that invest in our shares.

When we established our ADS facility as part of our initial public offering in 1997, there were foreign exchange controls in Chile. At that time, in order to allow the depositary and investors to be able to enter into foreign exchange transactions to repatriate from Chile amounts they received in connection with the deposited shares of common stock (including dividends and proceeds from the sale in Chile of the underlying shares of common stock and any rights with respect thereto), we entered into a foreign investment contract (the “Foreign Investment Contract”) with the Central Bank and the depositary. The Foreign Investment Contract guaranteed ADS investors and the depositary access to the Formal Exchange Market to convert amounts from Chilean pesos into U.S. dollars and to repatriate such amounts.

In 2001, a new Compendium of Foreign Exchange Regulations (the “New Compendium”) removed exchange controls and many other barriers to investment. However, even though there are no longer foreign exchange controls in Chile, all foreign investment contracts (including the Foreign Investment Contract), continue to remain in full force.

We cannot assure you that additional Chilean restrictions applicable to the holders of ADRs, the disposition of the common shares underlying ADSs or the repatriation of the proceeds from an acquisition, a disposition or a dividend payment, will not be

imposed or required in the future, nor could we make an assessment as to the duration or impact, were any such restrictions to be imposed or required. For further information, see “Item 10. Additional Information—D. Exchange Controls—Foreign Investment and Exchange Controls in Chile.”

Our ADS holders may not be able to exercise preemptive rights in certain circumstances.

The Chilean Corporation Law provides that preemptive rights shall be granted to all shareholders whenever a company issues new shares for cash, giving such holders the right to purchase a sufficient number of shares to maintain their existing ownership percentage. We will not be able to offer shares to holders of ADSs and shareholders located in the United States pursuant to the preemptive rights granted to shareholders in connection with any future issuance of shares unless a registration statement under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (the “Securities Act”), is effective with respect to such rights and shares, or an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act is available. At the time of any rights offering, we will evaluate the potential costs and liabilities associated with any such registration statement in light of any indirect benefit to us of enabling U.S. holders of ADRs evidencing ADSs and shareholders located in the United States to exercise preemptive rights, as well as any other factors that may be considered appropriate at that time, and we will then make a decision as to whether we will file a registration statement. We cannot assure you that we will decide to file a registration statement or that such rights will be available to ADS holders and shareholders located in the United States.

 

ITEM 4.INFORMATION ON THE COMPANY

A. HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE COMPANY

General

LATAM Airlines Group is a Chilean-based airline holding company formed by the mergercombination of LAN of Chile and TAM of Brazil in 2012. Following the combination, LAN Airlines S.A. became “LATAM Airlines Group S.A.” and TAM continues to exist as a subsidiary of Holdco I and a subsidiary of LATAM. LATAMThe Company is primarily involved in the transportation of passengers and cargo and operates as one unified, mergedcombined business enterprise with two separate brands: LAN and TAM.

LATAM’s airline holdings include LAN and its affiliates in Peru, Argentina, Colombia and Ecuador, and LAN Cargo and its affiliates MasAir (in Mexico) and LANCO (in Colombia), as well as TAM S.A and its subsidiaries TAM Linhas Aereas S.A, TAM Transportes Aereos del Mercosur S.A, (TAM Airlines (Paraguay)), TAM Cargo, and Multiplus. LATAM is a publicly traded corporation listed in the Santiago Stock Exchange (“SSE”), the Valparaiso Stock Exchange, the Chilean Electronic Exchange, the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) and the Brazilian Stock Exchange (“Bovespa”).

LATAM’s history goes back toLAN was founded in 1929 whenby the Chilean government founded LAN. LAN was a government-owned company from 1929 until its incorporation in 1983. The company began international service to Buenos Aires, Argentina in 1946, to the United States in 1958 and to Europe in 1970.government. In 1989, the Chilean government sold 51.0% of LAN’s capital stock to Chilean investors and to Scandinavian Airlines System. In 1994, controlling shareholders together with other major shareholders acquired 98.7% of LAN’s stocks, including the remaining stocks held by the Chilean government, in a series of transactions.government. In 1997, LAN was listed on the New York Stock Exchange, becoming the first Latin American airline to trade its ADRs on this financial market.

Over the past decade, LAN has significantly expanded its operations in Latin America, initiating services in Peru in 1999, in Argentina in 2005, Ecuador in 2009, and in Colombia in 2010 through the acquisition of Aerovias de Integracion Regional, Aires S.A. (dba “LAN Colombia”). The combination of LAN and TAM in June 2012 continued to expand the Company’s operations in Brazil, where

TAM is a leading domestic and international airline, offering flights throughout Brazil with a strong domestic market share, international

passenger services and significant cargo operations. TAMThe company was founded in May 1997 (under the name CIT—Companhia de Investimentos em Transportes), for the purpose of participating in, managing and consolidating shareholdings in airlines. TAM began international services to Miami on 1998 and to Europe (Paris) in 1999. In September 2002, the name was changed to TAM S.A. and its shares began to be publicly traded on Bovespa in June 2005. InFrom 2006 until the combination with LAN in 2012, TAM American Depositary Shares were was also listed inon the NYSE.

Following the combination, LATAM’s airline holdings include LAN and its subsidiaries in Peru, Argentina, Colombia and Ecuador; TAM and its subsidiaries, including TAM Linhas Aereas, TAM Mercosur, TAM Airlines (Paraguay) and Multiplus; and LAN Cargo and its regional affiliates, which include ABSA (in Brazil), MasAir (in Mexico) and LANCO (in Colombia).

This association creates one of the largest airline groups in the world in terms of network connections, providing passenger transport services to approximately 134 destinations in 22 countries and cargo services to approximately 143 destinations in 27 countries, with a fleet of 339 aircraft and a set of bilateral alliances. In total, LATAM Airlines Group has more than 52,000 employees.New York Stock Exchange.

Our principal executive offices are located at Presidente Riesco 5711, 20th floor, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile and our general telephone number at this location is (56-2) 565-2525. We have designated LATAM Airlines Group as our agent in the United States, located at 970 South Dixie Highway, Miami, Florida 33156. Our website address is www.latamairlinesgroup.net. Information obtained on, or accessible through, this website is not incorporated by reference herein and shall not be considered part of this annual report. For more information contact Gisela Escobar, Director ofSenior Vice President Corporate Controller and Investor Relations, at gisela.escobar@lan.com.

Combination of LAN and TAM

On June 22, 2012, LAN and TAM successfully completed an exchange offer resulting in the combination of the two businesses and the creation of LATAM Airlines Group.

Following the combination, on July 18, 2012, the registration of TAM as a publicly listed company in Brazil was cancelled and TAM was delisted from Bovespa.

In order to implement this combination, the TAM controlling shareholders formed four newsociedades anónimas cerradas with limited liability under the laws of Chile: TEP Chile, Holdco I, Holdco II and Sister Holdco. After the transaction was completed, Holdco II and Sister Holdco ceased to exist, and the ownership and organizational structure of LATAM Airlines Group as of December 31, 20132014 was as follows:

 

LOGOLOGO

TAM S.A., the holding company, has two significant operating subsidiaries, TAM Linhas AreasAéreas S.A. (“TLA”) and Multiplus S.A.

LATAM Airlines Group has begun integrating its business units and the transformation necessary to achieve the expected merger synergies, including the implementation of adjustments to its commercial practices and alignment of its international and domestic passenger operations. LATAM expects to fully achieve its estimated predicted merger synergies over the next four years; however, the Company’s short term results are expected to continue to reflect the transition costs as the business becomes fully integrated.

Capital Expenditures

For a description of our capital expenditures, see “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—B. Liquidity and Capital Resources—Capital Expenditures.”

B. BUSINESS OVERVIEW

General

The association of LAN and TAM created the largest passenger and cargo airline groups in South America. We are also one of the leading passengerlargest airline group in South America and the main air cargo operatorgroups in the region. Weworld in terms of network connections, providing passenger transport services to approximately 135 destinations in 22 countries and cargo services to approximately 144 destinations in 26 countries, with a fleet of 327 aircraft and a set of bilateral alliances. In total, LATAM Airlines Group has more than 52,000 employees. LATAM currently provide domestic and international passenger services in Chile, Peru, Ecuador, Argentina, Colombia and Brazil. We carryLATAM carry’s out ourits cargo operations through the use of belly space on ourthe passenger flights and dedicated cargo operations using freighter aircraft through ourthe cargo airlines in Chile, Brazil, Colombia and Mexico. We also offer other services, such as ground handling, courier, logistics, and maintenance.

As of January 31, 2014, we2015, LATAM serviced 16 destinations in Chile, 1416 destinations in Peru, 65 destinations in Ecuador, 14 destinations in Argentina, 20 destinations in Colombia, 40 destinations in Brazil, 11 destinations in other Latin American countries and the Caribbean, 5 destinations in the United States,North America, 5 destinations in Europe and 3 destinations in the South Pacific. In addition, as of January 31, 2014,2015, through ourthe various code-share and interline agreements, we offerLATAM offered service to 78 additional117 destinations in Latin America, 435 destinations in North America, 34 additional395 destinations in Europe, 33 additionaland more than 800 destinations in Latin America and the Caribbean (including Mexico), 4 destinations inAsia, Pacific, Africa and 7 destinations in Asia. We provide cargo service to all our passenger destinations and to approximately 9 additional destinations served only by freighter aircraft. We also offer other services, such as ground handling, courier, logistics, and maintenance.Middle East

Competitive Strengths

Our strategy is to maintain LATAM Airlines Group as the leading airline group in South America and to maximize shareholder value by increasing revenues and profitability through leveraging our unique position in the operational efficiencies betweenairline industry. LATAM Airlines Group is the only airline group in the region with a local presence in seven markets, as well as intra-regional and long haul operations. As a result, the Company has more flexibility, as well as a proven track record of acting quickly to adapt our cargobusiness to economic challenges.

Moreover, LATAM’s unique leadership position in a region with growth potential and passenger divisions, thoroughly planning for our expansion efforts and carefully controlling costs. We plan to accomplish these goals by both focusingthe focus on our existing competitive strengths will allow us to continue building our business model and implementing new strategies to fuel our future growth. We believe our most important competitive strengths are:

Leading Presence in South America

Through a successful regional expansion strategy, LATAM Airlines Group has become the leading international and domestic passenger airline group in South America, as well as the largest cargo operator in Latin America. We haveLATAM has domestic passenger operations in Chile, Brazil, Peru, Argentina, Colombia and Ecuador. These six countries are the most relevantsignificant passenger markets in South America (excluding Venezuela) and represent approximately 90% of the passengers in the region. We areLATAM is also the largest operator of intra-regional routes, connecting the main cities in South America. Furthermore, through ourthe significant presence in the largest hubs in South America—Lima and Sao Paulo—we areLATAM is able to offer the best connectivity between South America and the rest of the world. Finally, the cargo companies of LATAM Airlines Group are the largest air cargo operators within, to and from Latin America, particularly in Brazil, where we consolidated our position during 2013 through combining the operations of TAM Cargo and ABSA, bringing together their highly complementary capacities and networks.2013.

Geographically Diversified Revenue Base, including both Passenger and Cargo Operations

The operations of the LATAM Airlines Group are highly geographically diversified, including domestic operations in six different countries, as well as operations within South America and connecting South America with various international destinations. This provides resilience to external shocks that may occur in any particular market. Furthermore, we believe that one of our distinct competitive advantages is our ability to profitably integrate our scheduled passenger and cargo operations. We take into account potential cargo services when planning passenger routes, and also serve certain dedicated cargo routes using our freighter aircraft, when needed. By adding cargo revenues to our existing passenger service, we are able to increase the productivity of our assets and maximize revenue, which has historically covered fixed operating expenses per flight, lowered break-even load factors and enhanced per flight profitability. Additionally, this revenue diversification helps offset seasonal revenue fluctuations and reduces the volatility of our business over time. For the year ended December 31, 2013,2014, passenger revenues accounted for 86% of total revenues and cargo revenues accounted for 14% of total revenues.

“Low Cost” Business Model in Domestic Operations

We continue to utilize the business model LAN launched in 2007 to increase the efficiency of our domestic operations in Chile, Brazil, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, and, subject to certain regulatory restrictions, in Argentina. In addition, we apply these initiatives on certain regional routes within Latin America and we are exploring opportunities to apply aspects of this model to the domestic passenger operations in Brazil. A key objective of this business model has been to increase the utilization of our fleet through modified itineraries that include more point-to-point and overnight flights and faster turnaround times. LATAM operates Airbus A320-Family Aircraft on all domestic and regional routes except some routes served by LAN Colombia. This fleet has increased efficiency and improved the margins of our short-haul operations. In addition, our modern fleet allows for lower unscheduled maintenance costs, lower fuel consumption, and operational and cost efficiencies achieved through operating fewer fleet types. Other key objectives of this business model include a reduction in sales and distribution costs through increased Internet penetration, reduced agency commissions, and increased self check-in service through web check-in and airport kiosks. We expect that these initiatives, together with simplifications in back-office and support functions, will continue to help us expand operations while controlling fixed costs, spurring a reduction in overhead costs per ASK. We pass on a portion of these operating efficiencies to consumers through fare reductions, which has stimulated additional demand and enhanced our overall profitability.

Modern Fleet and Optimized Fleet Strategy

The average age of our fleet is less than 7.07 years, making our fleet one of the most modern in Latin America and in the world. A younger fleet makes us more cost competitive because it reduces fuel consumption and maintenance costs, and enables us to enjoy a high degree of performance reliability. In addition, a modern and fuel efficient fleet reflects our strong commitment to the environment as new aircraft incorporate the industry’s latest technology, allowing for a substantial reduction in emissions, while also decreasing noise levels. Finally, a modern fleet also allows us to provide the best passenger experience.

We optimize our fleet structure through the careful selection of modern aircraft models and staggered lease maturities. We select our aircraft based on their ability to effectively and efficiently serve our short- and long-haul flight needs, while still striving to minimize the number of different aircraft types we operate. For short-haul flights, we principally operate the Airbus A320-Family Aircraft. We are in the process of replacing the

The Company’s current fleet used by LAN Colombia—which is our only domesticplan involves a short-haul fleet that includes Boeing 737formed exclusively by aircraft from the A320 family, with a focus on A321s and Dash 8-200 aircraft—A320neos, whose use represents a saving per ASK of around 6% in comparison to A320ceos. In 2014, LATAM incorporated 11 Airbus A321s, the largest model in this family, for use on the busiest regional routes and for some domestic routes in Chile as well as in Brazil, ending the year with more modern21 aircraft of this type. Additionally, the Company has placed orders for 36 A320neos, with delivery dates between 2016 and efficient Airbus A320 Family aircraft. This process of fleet change is expected to be finished during 2014 and will allow us to generate important cost savings. 2018.

For long-haul passenger flights, we operate the Boeing 767-300, Airbus A330, Airbus A340-300 and Boeing 777 aircrafts,aircraft, and in October 2012, we started operations with the new modern and efficient Boeing 787 Dreamliner, becoming the first airline in the Americas to operate this brand new aircraft.Dreamliner. This aircraft has new technologies in aerodynamics, materials and coatings which allows us to achieve important savings on fuel consumption and also achieve sustainable expansion of our fleet (as the Dreamliner produces up to 20% less CO2 than similar aircraft), while incorporating modern technology to deliver the best travel experience for LATAM’s passengers. Our current fleet plan also includes the delivery starting in 20162015, of the first of a total of 27 Airbus A350 passenger aircraft, a new aircraft type that is expected to further improve the efficiency of the existing long-haul fleet.

FollowingIn 2014, the combinationCompany took out of LANservice it’s Dash Q400s and TAM, we are focused onBoeing 737s (inherited from the rationalizationAires airline in Colombia) as well as seven A330s and three A340s and expects to conclude the withdrawal of these older models by 2016.

Overall, the LAN and TAM fleets and as we acquire additional aircraft, we will use the same configurations across our various airlines to unify our product offerings and reach higher levelsCompany’s continuous renewal of efficiency.

Efficient Processes

We continue to implement LEAN, a system thatits fleet seeks to improve our processes by eliminating activities that do not add value (thus increasingincorporate the value of each activitybest technology and suppressing those that are superfluous), which reduces costs, improves efficiency and increases customer satisfaction. Internationally, the LEAN system has been recognizedposition LATAM as a methodology for achieving excellence and continuous improvement. The adoption of this system constituted a redesigning of processes to enable us to solve problems that may occur during the execution of any process, such as aircraft maintenance. The foregoing renders the daily tasks and processes carried out within LATAM more efficient. Since the merger, we have achieved important fuel savings by implementing the LEAN fuel programleader in TAM’s operations, resulting in more than 7.4 million gallons saved in the year ended December 31, 2013. LEAN also supports the Company’s growth plans by streamlining the pilot training process, which results in more pilots trained during the year. By establishing clear roles, challenges and achievements, the implementation of LEAN has also had an important benefit in terms of employee motivation.fleet efficiency.

Strong Brands Teamed with Key Global Strategic Alliances

Following the business combination, both LAN and TAM continue to operate under their existing brands in the same way as they have done until previously.brands. We believe that both the LAN and TAM brands are associated with superior service, aircraft and technologically-advanced operations, and are well recognized and respected in their respective markets. In 2013, we also focused2014, LAN and TAM Airlines were recognized as the “Best Airlines in South America” in first and second places respectively by the SkyTrax World Airline Awards. The awards are considered the global barometer for customer satisfaction within the industry, thanks to their exclusive reliance on enhancing our corporate image as LATAM Airlines Group, which allows us to unify marketing efforts as we continue to expand in our existing and new markets.

the opinion of passengers.

OurThe strategic global alliances and existing commercial agreements provide ourthe LATAM customers with access to approximately 163more than 1700 destinations worldwide, a combined reservations system, itinerary flexibility and various other benefits, which substantially enhance our competitive position within the Latin American market. In addition, in 2012, we entered into new bilateral agreements with strategic partners such as AmericanMarch 2014 TAM Airlines which signed new agreements withand LAN Colombia and TAM, and broadened our network of alliances in the combination with TAM, which maintains commercial agreements with a number of leading airlines. Lan Colombia joinedoneworld® on October 1, 2013 and TAM joined marking oneworld® on March 31, 2014. of the most important steps to achieve the entry of all of the airlines of LATAM Airlines Group into oneworld. To the passengers of the carries part of LATAM Airlines Group, this means greater convenience when traveling, since they will have the same standard of high-quality customer service, regardless of their international destination.

Track Record of Growth, Profitability and Access to FinancingFinancial Flexibility

We have historically managed our business to maintain financial flexibility and a strong balance sheet in order to accommodate our growth objectives while being ablehaving the ability to respond to changing market conditions. Our financial flexibility has allowed us to secure large aircraft orders, including an important part of our current re-fleeting program, at attractive financing rates.

Recognized Loyalty Programs

TAM Fidelidade and LANPASS together represent the leading frequent flyer programs in South America, with strong participation rates and brand recognition by our customers. Customers in each program earn points or kilometers based on distance flown and class of ticket purchased, or by using other services of partners in the program. In addition, TAM’s Multiplus program, which was launched in 2009, allows members to accumulate points not just by flying with TAM, but also by making purchases through credit cards or using services and products at partner establishments, and to redeem points for TAM flights and other products at partner establishments. At the end of 2013, Multiplus had 472 partner establishments, including the TAM Fidelidade Program. Following the business combination between LAN and TAM, we have begun to harmonize the two airlines’ frequent flyer programs to make them fully fungible for our customers, and have advanced cost initiatives related to the contract renegotiations and process standardization.

We regard both of our frequent flyer programs as strong relationship tools and we believe that these flexible programs are attractive to customers because they do not impose restrictions on flights for which points can be redeemed or the number of seats available to members using the loyalty program for any particular flight. LANPASS and TAM Fidelidade members can also accrue and redeem points for flights with any of LAN’s alliance carriers, including ononeworld® flights, and TAM Fidelidade members can accrue and redeem points for flights with any of TAM’s alliance carriers, including members of the Star Alliance (through 2014). During 2013, LANPASS reached new agreements with several partners in each specific market in which LAN operates, creating a strong position in the Spanish-speaking Latin American markets.flights.

Business Strategy

TheOur mission is to connect people with safety, operational excellence and warmth, seeking to become one of the best airlines groups in the world. In order to reach our mission the principal areas in which we plan to focus our efforts going forward are as follows:

AchieveStrengthen our Network

LATAM currently intends to strengthen its route network in South America, thereby offering the Successful Integration of LAN and TAM, and Realize Merger Synergies

The Company has successfully completedbest connectivity within the integration of the corporate functions and of the commercial areas of both cargo and international passenger operations, which we believe will result in significant operational efficiencies, incremental revenues andregion at a strong improvement in the cash flow generation of the combined business. In addition, we have harmonized the airlines’frequent flyer programs, and have made significant progress in contract renegotiations and procurement standardization, and are in the process of implementing a plan to transfer best practices across multiple areas of the Company. We strongly believe that passengers of both LAN and TAM are directly benefiting from improved connectivity, cross-selling and easier access to more destinations via LATAM’s expanded network and code-share destinations. LATAM has established new and improved agreements with international carriers, has aligned certain commercial practices and aspects of the on-board product for certain routes, and implemented new operations on regional routes. Regarding synergy capture, the Company has sucesfully implemented all the synergy and efficiency initiatives and continues working to fully achieve the run rate of these initiatives, therefore, we remain confident in our synergy target of between US$600 and US$700 million, to be fully achieved by the fourth year after the merger (June 2016).

Fleet Restructuring Plan

After a process of reviewing its post-merger fleet plan and fleet requirements, during the second half of 2013 LATAM decided to undertake a broad fleet restructuring plan with the aim of reducing the number of models operated, phasing out less efficient models and allocating aircraft best suited to each one of its markets. As a result, beginning in the fourth quarter of 2013 and for approximately the next thirty months, the Company will phase out all of its A330s, A340s, B737s and Q400 and Q200s. During the fourth quarter of 2013 this process has generated non-recurring costs of US$17.5 million resulting from penalties related to anticipated redeliveries and other redelivery expenses. For the full year, these costs reached US$29 million. These initiatives are part of a long term strategy which we believe is keycompetitive price, in order to havebecome by far the most convenient option for our passengers.We are the only airline group in South America with a cost efficient operation, increasing LATAM’s competitivenesslocal presence in seven home markets and an international and intra-regional operation. This position is strengthened by improved infrastructure in some of our main hubs, allowing us to further strengthen our network and improve connection times. We intend to leverage our position to create a diversity of options and destinations and build a platform that will allow us to continue growing in the long term.

Improve our Capital StructureBrand leadership and customer experience:

LATAM Airlines Group is focusedWe will always seek to be the preferred choice of passengers in this region. Our efforts are driven by a differentiated passenger experience, and our leveraging of mobile digital technologies. We are currently working on developing a solid balance sheet, whichsingle, unified brand, culture, product and value proposition for our passengers. Additionally, we believe is a competitive advantage inwill focus on defining LATAM’s digital strategy including applications to achieve ancillary revenues, and improving the airline industry to facilitate access to fleet financing and provide resilience to the volatility inherent to airline operations. Following the business combination between LAN and TAM, we have significantly increased our outstanding indebtedness and aircraft purchase obligations. In the near-term,management of contingencies, so that we are focused on improvingable to provide information and solutions to our capital structure, by improving cash flow generation of the business and actively managing capacity in our passenger and cargo businesses. The near-term fleet plans of LAN and TAM, including for the 2013 and 2014 years, were developed separately, prior to the association of these airlines. LATAM Airlines Group has rationalized the fleet plans of LAN and TAM into a joint fleet management plan, which we expect to resultcustomers in a decrease in expected fleet capital expenditures for the coming years. This reduction in capital expenditures reflects capacity reductions in the domestic Brazil operations, as well as reduced growth estimates for our international passenger business.

In December of 2013, LATAM issued 51,685,128 shares by way of an equity rights offering, for total consideration of $784 million (before offering expenses). In January 2014, LATAM issued an additional 10,314,872 million shares that were not subscribed for in the rights offering through a subsequent auction, for total consideration of $156.5 million (before offering expenses). Approximately 50% of the net proceeds from the rights offeringtimely and subsequent auction were used to pre-pay short term financial liabilities of the Company.

Maintain Excellent Customer Satisfaction

In both our passenger and cargo businesses, we focus on delivering high quality services that are valued by our customers. In our passenger businesses we strive to achieve high on-time performance, world-class on-board service on long-haul flights, attractive and convenient pricing, quick check-in for short-haul flights, and the comfort afforded by a modern fleet. During the first half of 2009 LAN completed the reconfiguration of the cabins of all its long-haul aircraft, including both the Boeing 767 and the Airbus A340 passenger aircraft, in order to incorporate our new Premium Business Class including full-flat seats, as well as improvements in economy class which include a state-of-the-art on-board entertainment system. This high quality standard is shared by TAM, which currently offers first and business class in all its long haul flights as well as in some regional routes. Our frequent flyer programs, LANPASS and TAM Fidelidade, provide travel benefits and rewards to more than 8.5 million loyal customers in Chile, Argentina, Peru, Ecuador and Colombia as well to more than 12.2 million members in Brazil. In the cargo business, we focus on providing reliable service, taking advantage of our ability to handle different types of cargo as well as significant cargo volumes, and leveraging our facilities in key gateways, such as Miami, to ensure optimal handling of our customers’ needs.transparent manner. We continually assess opportunities to incorporate service improvements in order to respond effectively to our customers’ needs.

Focus on Efficiency and SustainabilityCost Competitiveness

We are increasingly focused on improving efficiency throughcurrently working to establish a series of fleet initiatives that seekcompetitive cost structure to further improve our effectiveness, simplify our organization and increase flexibility and speed in decision making. The target is to reduce fuel consumption. The most significant is our ongoing fleet renewal and growth plan, through whichtotal costs by approximately 5% over the next 4 years (2015 to 2018). These savings are in addition to the efficiencies we expect to incorporate 157obtain from our new aircraft between 2014fleet technologies. Cost savings include reductions in fuel and 2019, which we expectfees, procurement, operations, overhead, and distribution costs, among others. The company has already started work on cost initiatives in all these areas. We currently are working to install behavior of austerity at all levels within the Company to continuously reduce costs.

Organizational Strength

We aspire to be a group of passionate people, working in a simple and aligned manner, with inspiring leaders making agile decisions. This will contributeallow us to lower costs per ASK. As an example, we estimate that the Boeing 787 Dreamliner operates with costs per ASK that are approximately 12% lower than other long haul passenger aircraft, the new Boeing 777 freighter operates with costs per ATK that are approximately 17% lower than the Boeing 767 freighter,deliver a distinctive value to our customers, surpass our competitors in a consistent way and the Airbus A350 will operate with costs per ASK that are approximately 25% lower than the Airbus A330. In addition, we completed the installation of winglets on all of LAN’s existing Boeing 767 aircraft, achieving average fuel efficiencies of approximately 5% per aircraft per year since implementation. have a healthy and sustainable company.

Proactive risk management

We are alsoworking to incorporate a holistic and responsible view of risk in the processdecision making, starting with risks that have high potential impact and low probability of installing sharklets (a type of winglet) in our Airbus A320 Family fleet,occurrence, which we expect to result in further fuel efficiencies in this fleet.

In order to mitigate the environmental impact of our operations we seek to operate in a sustainable manner by reducing our fuel consumption and related emissions. We also continue to focus on adjusting the configuration of our aircraft to market demand by, for example, adjusting the configuration of certain Boeing 767s by reducing the number of Premium Business seats and increasing the number of Economy class seats.

During 2012, LAN also replaced its passenger service system, containing the reservation, inventory and departure control systems of the airline, with a new system provided by Sabre. The conversion process involved moving from two suppliers (Amadeus and Resiber), whose systems were previously required to cover the complete role of the passenger service system, to a single supplier (Sabre), and is expected to result in substantial savings over the coming years. For the near future, we are contemplating the migration of TAM’s reservation system to Sabre in order to achieve the synergies of having a unified passenger service system.could significantly affect LATAM’s strategic objectives.

Airline Operations and Route Network

The following tabletables sets forth our operating revenues by activity and point of sale for the periods indicated, which for the year ended December 31, 2013 includes LATAM’s total revenues; for the year ended December 31, 2012 includes TAM’s revenues since June 23, 2012; and for the year ended December 31, 2011, represents the historical consolidated revenues of LAN:

   Year ended December 31, 
   2013
LATAM
   2012
LATAM
   2011
LAN
 
   (in US$ millions) 

Total passenger revenues

   11,061.6     7,966.8     4,008.9  

Total cargo revenues

   1,863.0     1,743.5     1,576.5  

Total traffic revenues

   12,924.5     9,710.4     5,585.4  

The following table sets forth our operating revenues by point of sale, which for the year ended December 31, 2013 includes LATAM’s total revenues; for the year ended December 31, 2012 includes TAM’s revenues since June 23, 2012; and for the year ended December 31, 2011, represent the historical consolidated revenues of LAN:indicated:

 

   Year ended December 31, 
   2013
LATAM
   2012
LATAM
   2011
LAN
 
   (in US$ millions) 

Peru

   646.2     620.3     557.5  

Argentina

   950.6     890.2     616.6  

U.S.A.

   1,290.5     1,268.6     1,135.9  

Europe

   937.5     738.8     523.7  

Colombia

   388.0     366.7     367.6  

Brazil

   5,572.9     3,322.4     258.3  

Ecuador

   273.7     266.3     228.9  

Chile

   1,698.5     1,525.0     1,312.4  

Asia Pacific and rest of Latin America

   1,166.6     712.2     584.4  

Total Operating Revenues

   12,924.5     9,710.4     5,585.4  
   Year ended December 31, 
   2014   2013   2012 
   (in US$ millions) 

Total passenger revenues

   10,380.1     11,061.6     7,966.8  

Total cargo revenues

   1,713.4     1,863.0     1,743.5  

Total traffic revenues

   12,093.5     12,924.5     9,710.4  

   Year ended December 31, 
   2014   2013   2012 
   (in US$ millions) 

Peru

   660.1     646.2     620.3  

Argentina

   813.5     950.6     890.2  

U.S.A.

   1,224.3     1,290.5     1,268.6  

Europe

   935.9     937.5     738.8  

Colombia

   391.7     388.0     366.7  

Brazil

   5,361.6     5,572.9     3,334.1  

Ecuador

   248.6     273.7     266.3  

Chile

   1,589.2     1,698.5     1,525.0  

Asia Pacific and rest of Latin America

   868.8     1,166.6     712.2  

Total Operating Revenues

   12,093.5     12,924.5     9,722.2  

Passenger Operations

General

As of December 31, 2013, our passenger operations were performed through airlines in Chile, Brazil, Peru, Argentina, Colombia and Ecuador, where we operate2014, both domestic and international services.passenger services, were operated by LAN, TAM, LAN Peru, LAN Ecuador, LAN Argentina and LAN Colombia.

The following table sets forth certain of our passenger operating statistics on an actual and pro forma basis (except where noted) for international and domestic routes for the periods indicated:

 

   Year ended and as at December 31, (1) 
   LATAM
2013
(actual)
   LATAM
2012
(pro forma)
   LAN
2011
(actual)
 

ASKs (million) (at period end)

      

International

   67,162.3     65,627.8     32,086.7  

Domestic

   64,528.5     66,558.3     16,052.9  

Total

   131,690.9     132,186.0     48,139.6  

RPKs (million)

      

International

   55,274.3     53,957.4     25,935.6  

Domestic

   51,192.2     49,928.7     12,487.3  

Total

   106,466.5     103,886.1     38,422.9  

Passengers (thousands)

      

International

   13,506     13,134     7,076.2  

Domestic

   53,189     51,544     15,514.7  

Total

   66,696     64,677     22,509.9  

Passenger yield (passenger revenues/RPKs, in US cents)

      

International

   US¢9.6     US¢9.6     US¢9.5  

Domestic

   US¢11.7     US¢12.3     US¢12.3  

  Year ended and as at December 31, (1)   Year ended and as at December 31, 
  LATAM
2013
(actual)
 LATAM
2012
(pro forma)
 LAN
2011
(actual)
   2014 2013 2012(2) 

Combined yield(2)

   US¢10.4   US¢10.6    US¢10.4  

ASKs (million) (at period end)

    

International

   65,530.1   67,159.3   65,627.8  

SSC

   21,110.3   20,365.0   18,347.6  

Domestic Brazil

   43,560.5   44,163.5   48,210.6  

Total

   130,200.9   131,690.9   132,186.0  

RPKs (million)

    

International

   55,951.1   55,272.4   53,957.4  

SSC

   16,993.3   15,990.0   14,446.0  

Domestic Brazil

   35,589.7   35,193.2   35,482.7  

Total

   108,534.0   106,466.5   103,886.1  

Passengers (thousands)

    

International

   13,630   13,506   13,134  

SSC

   20,759   19,847   17,973  

Domestic Brazil

   33,468   33,344   33,571  

Total

   67,833   66,696   64,477  

Passenger RASK (passenger revenues/ASKs, in US cents)

    

International(3)

   US¢7.6   US¢7.9   US¢7.9  

SSC(3)

   US¢9.1   US¢9.6   US¢10.2  

Domestic Brazil(3)

   US¢8.6   US¢9.2   US¢8.8  

Combined RASK(1)

   US¢8.0   US¢8.4   US¢8.3  

Passenger load factor (%)

        

International

   82.3 82.2 80.8   85.4 82.3 82.2

Domestic

   79.3 75.0 77.8

SSC

   80.5 78.6 78.7

Domestic Brazil

   81.7 79.7 73.6

Combined load factor

   80.8 78.6 79.8   83.4 80.8 76.6

 

(1)The combined RASK for LATAM is calculated by dividing passenger revenues by total passenger ASKs.
(2)Pro forma operating data for the year ended and as of December 31, 2012 has been prepared to include historical operating statistics of TAM for the period, and also(which includes theTAM’s unaudited operating data of LAN Ecuador, LAN Argentina, LAN Peru and LAN Colombia. See “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—A. Operating Results—LATAM Airlines Group Financial Results Discussion: Year ended December 31, 2013 (Actual) compared to year ended December 31, 2012 (Pro forma)” for a discussion of our pro forma operating revenue for the year ended December 31, 2012.since June 23, 2012).
(2)(3)RASK information for each of our business units is provided because LATAM believes that it is useful information to understand trends in each of our operations. The combined yield for LATAM is calculated by dividing passenger revenues (includesper business unit include ticket revenue, breakage, excess baggage fee, frequent flyer program revenues and other revenues)revenues, however these measures may differ from similarly titled measures reported by total passenger ASKs. Yieldsother companies and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for 2012 pro forma have been calculated using pro forma revenues and statistics for LAN and TAM.measures of performance in accordance with IFRS. This unaudited operating data is not included in or derived from LATAM’s financial statements.

International Passenger Operations

Our international network combines ourthe international operations of the Chilean, Peruvian, Ecuadorian, Argentinean, Colombian and Brazilian subsidiaries. We haveLATAM has operated international services out of Chile since 1946. Over time we1946 and have greatly expanded our international services, offering flights out of Peru, with the creation of LAN Peru in 1999, out of Ecuador, through the creation of LAN Ecuador in 2003,Argentina, Colombia and out of Argentina with LAN Argentina in August 2006, which until then had only been offering domestic flights, and out of Colombia in 2010 through LAN Colombia, following the acquisition of Aires. Most recently, our international services grew significantly with the business combination between LAN and TAM in June of 2012.Brazil. As of JanuaryDecember 31, 2014, we now offer 24 international destinations.

Our strategy to generally expand our international network is aimed at enhancing our value proposition by offering customers more destinations and routing alternatives, maximizing aircraft utilization, increasing load factors, leveraging complementary seasonal patterns, and optimizing our commercial efforts.promoting tourism in South America. Our sustained development of our international network has been a crucial factor in our long-term growth. We providestrategy. LATAM provides long-haul services out of our seven main hubs in Santiago, Lima, Guayaquil, Buenos Aires, Bogota, Sao Paulo and Rio de Janeiro. WeLATAM also provideprovides regional services from Chile, Peru, Ecuador, Argentina, Colombia and Brazil. Since 2004,

During year 2014, after the necessary infrastructure investments were made, we completed our move to the new Terminal 3 at Guarulhos Airport in Sao Paulo with new slotsfor takeoff and landing slots in this airport which allow us to significantly decrease our connection times. This is a key milestone in the development of our building our most important hub at Guarulhos airport. In addition, we have continued to consolidate our hubsecondary hubs in Lima which serves as the center of our Latin American network and also complements our intercontinental network, by opening new routes and increasing flights on existing routes out of Lima. After LAN and TAM’s combination in 2012, we have been also focused in building a new regional hub at Sao Paulo, Guarulhos airport, which we see is becoming one of the most important gateways into South America and where we have seen an increase in international traffic in the last years. In regard to this new hub, ongoing infrastructure investments plus the recent approval from Brazilian authorities to reallocate our airport slots at Guarulhos are facilitating the construction of this hub for LATAM Airlines.Santiago.

The following table sets forth the international destinations served from each of the aforementioned countries as of JanuaryDecember 31, 2014:

 

Country of Origin

 

Destination

  Number of
Destinations
Chile

Chile                        Argentina

Australia

  Argentina3
Australia4

1

 Bolivia  2
 Brazil  2
 Colombia  1
 Ecuador  12
 Peru  1
 Uruguay  1
 Venezuela  1
 Dominican Republic  1
 Mexico  2
 United States  3
 Spain  1
 Germany  1

Country of Origin

Destination

Number of
Destinations
 New Zealand  1
 Falkland Islands  1
 French Polynesia  1

Peru

 Argentina  13
 Bolivia  2
 Brazil  1
 Chile  1
 Colombia  3
 Cuba  1
 Ecuador  2
 Venezuela  1
 Mexico  2
 United States  43
 Dominican Republic  1
 Spain  1

Brazil

 Argentina  14
 Chile  21
 Colombia  1
 Peru  1
 Uruguay  1
 Venezuela  1
 Paraguay  2
 Mexico  12
 United States  43
 France  1
 Germany  1
 United Kingdom  1
 Italy  1

Ecuador

 Argentina  1
 Chile  1
 United States  2
 Peru  1
 Spain  1

Argentina

 Brazil  1
 Chile  1
 Dominican Republic  1
 United States  1

Colombia

 Brazil  1
 Chile  1
 United States  1

In line with our long-standing commitment to provide customers with superior service and the best products on the market, in May 2009 we completed the retrofit of all of our long-haul fleet (including our Boeing 767 and Airbus A340 passenger aircraft) with the new Premium Business class and improved Economy class. Combining the best features of the traditional First and Business classes, the new Premium Business includes 180 degrees recline full-flat seats which allow passengers to sleep with the maximum comfort and privacy. Premium Business also includes top-level personalized in-flight service. Changes in Economy class include new seats with a greater recline angle, a cushion that slides forward for increased comfort and convenience, and larger individual video monitors for each seat.

During 2013,2014, LATAM received twofive additional Boeing 787-8 Dreamliners, ending the year with fiveten aircraft of this model, out of an order of 32. The configuration of32, and expanding the cabin on the Boeing 787-8 aircraft includes 217 economy class seats and 30 seats for Premium Business class. One of theaircraft’s utilization to five new features offered in the new Premium Business class cabin is a 100% horizontal full flat seat with the same dimensions of our current seat that includes foot support, a memory system that records the seat position chosen by the user and lumbar massage, and our new Economy class features reclining ergonomic seats.routes. The incorporation of the Boeing 787-8 Dreamliners into our international fleet will allow us to achieve important savings on fuel consumption and the sustainable expansion of our fleet (as the Dreamliner produces up to 20% less CO2 than similar aircraft), while incorporating modern technology to deliver the best travel experience for our passengers. See “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks RelatedIn addition, during 2014, LATAM started a process of retrofitting some of the Company’s Boeing 777 aircraft, in order to our Operationsinclude a new business class mainly in routes from Brazil to North America and the Airline Industry—We have invested in newalso received additional Boeing 787 “Dreamliner” aircraft.”767 aircraft with fully flat business class seat.

As part of its mission, LATAM seeks to promote tourism to South America. Due to its large network of services, visitors from around the world can experience world renowned destinations such as Cusco, Easter Island, the Galapagos Islands, Iguazu Falls in Brazil, or Patagonia in Chile and Argentina, including the cities of Punta Arenas, Ushuaia, El Calafate and Bariloche.

Chile

According to the Chilean JAC data, Chilean international air passenger traffic increased 2.7%6.1% from 20122013 to 20132014 as measured in RPK,passengers transported, totaling approximately 7.0more than 7.4 million passengers in 2013.2014. We had 52.4%62.8% of the international market share in Chile in 2013,2014 as measured in passengers transported, which was a decrease compared to 54.4%65.3% in 2012 as measured in RPK.2013. Our Chilean international operations can be divided into four main segments based on destination: to North America, to Europe, to other countries in Latin America, and to the Pacific. As of January 31, 2014,2015, our main competitors on direct routes between Chile and North America included American Airlines, Delta Airlines, Avianca-Taca, Air Canada and Aeromexico. COPA also participated in the Chile-North American markets with stopovers in its Central American hub in Panama City. Our main competitors on routes between Chile and Europe were Air France-KLM and Iberia. On regional routes our main competitors included Aerolineas Argentinas, Air Canada, Avianca-Taca and GOL.

Peru

According to Peruvian DGAC data,our internal estimates (captured through MiSchDynamicDT), Peruvian international air passenger traffic increased 10.5%by 3.1% from 20122013 to 2013 as2014 measured in passengers transported, totaling approximately 7.5 million7.7million passengers in 2013. We2014. In Peru, we had 46.3%33.7% share of the international market shareas measured in Perupassengers transported in 2013, which was a decrease2014, with no variations as compared to 47.5%the passengers transported in 2012 as measured by number of passengers.2013. Our Peruvian international operations can be divided into three main segments based on destination: to North America, to Europe and to other countries in Latin America. As of January 31, 2014,2015, our main competitors on direct routes between Peru and North America included American Airlines, United Airlines, Delta Airlines, Avianca-Taca, Aeromexico and Air Canada. COPA also participated in the Peru-North American markets with stopovers in its respective Central American hub. On routes to Europe, our main competitors were Air France-KLM and Iberia. On regional routes our main competitors included Avianca-Taca and Aerolineas Argentinas.

Ecuador

According to our internal estimates and travel agency statistics (captured through IATA Billing Settlement Plan or “BSP”)MiSchDynamicDT), Ecuadorian international air passenger traffic increased 4.0%7.1% from 20122013 to 2013,2014, as measured in passengers transported totaling approximately 3.236.3 million passengers in 2013. We2014. According to the Diio Mi we had 32.6%23.0% of the international market share as measured in ASKs in LATAM routes from Ecuador in 2013,2014, a decrease of 1.39.6 percentage points compared to 33.9%32.6% in 2012.2013. Our Ecuadorian international operations can be divided into three main segments, based on the destination: to North America, Europe to other countries in Latin America. As of January 31, 2014,2015, our main competitors on direct routes between Ecuador and North America included American Airlines, Continental Airlines, Delta Airlines; Avianca–Taca and COPA also participate in the Ecuador-North American markets with stopovers in their respective Central American hubs. On routes to Europe, our main competitors included Iberia, KLM and Avianca-Taca. On regional routes, our main competitors included Avianca-Taca and Copa.

Argentina

According to our internal estimates and travel agency statistics (captured through BSP)MiSchDynamicDT), in 2014 the Argentinean international air passenger traffic increased more than 10.0% from 2012capacity decreased by 0.5%, as compared to 2013 as measured in passengers transported, totaling approximately 5.2 million passengers in 2013.the previous year. LATAM Airlines had 24%11.8% of the international market share as measured in passengers transportedcapacity (ASKs) in Argentina in 2013,2014, which was a decrease as compared to 28%13.0% in 2012.2013. The Argentinean international operations can be divided into two main segments based on destination: to North America and to other countries in Latin America. As of January 31, 2014,2015, the main competitors on the Buenos Aires-Miami route included American Airlines and Aerolíneas

Argentinas. Avianca-Taca and COPA also participated in the Argentina-North American markets with stopovers in their respective hubs. The main competitors on the Buenos Aires-Dominican Republic route included COPA and American Airlines. The main competitors on the Buenos Aires-Sao Paulo route included GOL and Aerolíneas Argentinas. The main competitors on the Buenos Aires-Lima route included Avianca-Taca and Aerolíneas Argentinas. The main competitors on the Buenos Aires-Santiago route included Aerolíneas Argentinas and Air Canada and Sky Airline.

Colombia

According toAeronautica Civil (Colombian Civil Aeronautics), the Colombian international market increased 11.5%9.8% from 20122013 to 20132014 as measured in RPKs (for the period January-November),passengers transported, from 7.89.9 million passengers to approximately 8.810.9 million passengers in 2013.2014. LAN (including LAN Colombia, LAN Peru and LAN Airlines) had a 4.4%7.4% share of the international market share in Colombia in the first eleven months of 2013,

2014, as measured in RPK. DuringRPK which is an increase of 1.0 percentage point as compared to 6.4% in the second quarter of 2013, LAN Colombia began to operate two Boeing 767s on weekly routes to Miami and Sao Paulo, which allowed LAN Colombia to significantly improve international options by offering Premium Business on these flights, and strengthen its international market position.same period 2013. The international operations in Colombia can be divided in two business segments based on destination: to North America and to other countries in Latin America. As of JanuaryDecember 31, 2014, the main competitors on direct routes between Colombia and North America included Avianca-Taca, American Airlines, United Airlines, Air Canada, Delta Airlines and Aeromexico. COPA also participated in the Colombia-North American markets with stopovers in its Central American hub. On regional routes, the main competitors included Avianca-Taca and COPA.

Brazil

According to Brazilian ANAC data, Brazilian international air passenger traffic increased 5.1%4.9% from 20122013 to 20132014 as measured in RPKs, totaling more than 6.06.4 million passengers in 2013.2014. TAM had 87.5%84.6% of the international market share in Brazil in 20132014 when considering only Brazilian airlines, which was a decrease compared to 89.4%87.5% in 2012.2013. Our Brazilian international operations can be divided into three main segments, based on destination: to North America, to Europe and to other countries in Latin America. As of January 31, 2014,2015, the main competitors on direct routes between Brazil and North America included American Airlines, United Airlines, Delta Airlines, Air Canada and Aeromexico. Avianca-Taca also participated in the Brazil-North American markets with stopovers in its Central American hub. On routes to Europe, the main competitors were Iberia, Air France-KLM, Lufthansa, TAP and Air Europa. On regional routes the main competitors included Aerolineas Argentinas, Avianca-Taca and GOL.

Domestic Passenger Operations

LATAM provides domestic passenger services within Chile, Peru, Ecuador, Argentina and Colombia, throughColombial. Said domestic passenger services are operated by LAN, LAN Express and the regional subsidiaries, including LAN Peru, LAN Ecuador, LAN Argentina and LAN Colombia, and, in Brazil, throughColombia. Additionally, TAM Linhas Aereas.Aereas provides domestic passenger services within Brazil.

Business Model for Domestic Operations

In 2007, we initiatedLATAM operates on a newlow cost business model to redesignin all of our domestic business operations withoperations. This model increases efficiency in the goal of developing the industry and increasing efficiency of LAN’s short-haul operations, specifically with respect to thewhile encouraging increased domestic operations in Chile and Peru.demand. A key element of this business model has been to significantly increase the utilization of ourthe narrow body fleet, which we havea goal that the company has been successfully achieving through modified itineraries including more point-to-point, faster turnarounds times and overnight flights. We removedAdditionally, the Boeing 737-200 aircraft from our fleet in favor of the new more efficient Airbus A320-Family Aircraft. The Airbus A320-Family Aircraft fleet utilization reached approximately 9.4 block hours per day in 2012. The transition to a newer fleet allows for lowerhas allowed decreases in unscheduled maintenance costs as well as in cost efficiencies achieved through operating fewer fleet types and in operational efficiencies, including lower fuel consumption.

Another key element of this business model is the reduction in sales and distribution costs through higher internet penetration and reduced agency commissions, a faster turnaround time and increased self-check-in service through web check-in and kiosks at airports. These initiatives, together with simplifications in back-office and support functions, will continue to allow us to expand operations while controlling fixed costs, spurring a reduction in overhead costs.costs.. We have begun to pass on these operating efficiencies to consumers through significant fare reductions, which have a strong effect in stimulating new demand. In 2007, we implemented all aspects of this new business model in the Chilean and Peruvian domestic markets, and began to implement the business model in Argentina that same year. In 2009 we began to implement this business model in Ecuador as well.

As a result of the implementation of this business model, the number of passengers transported has increased:

280% (from 2.5 million to 9.5 million) in Chile, from 2006 to 2013,

388% (from 1.7 million to 8.3 million) in Peru, from 2006 to 2013,

283% (from 0.6 million to 2.3 million) in Argentina, from 2006 to 2013, and

21% (from 3.3 million to 4.0 million) in Ecuador, from 2009 to 2013.

We plan to continue withworking in the implementation of this business model during 2014 in Colombia and Brazil and we have started its implementation in some regional routes,2015, as we look for ways to increase operational efficiency, encourage direct sales and self check-in,self-check-in, and implement new sales strategies aimed at stimulating demand.

Operations within Chile

Through LAN and LAN Express, we are the leading domestic passenger airline in Chile. We have operated domestic flights in Chile since the Company’sLAN’s creation in 1929. During 2013,2014, we flew to 16 destinations within Chile (including Santiago, but not including Easter Island, which we consider an international destination even though it is a part of Chile, because we serve it with long-haul aircraft)destination) as well as some seasonal destinations. LAN and LAN Express have integrated passenger operations, including operations under the same two-letter “designator reservation code,” and have coordinated fare structures, scheduling and other commercial matters in order to maximize cooperative benefits and revenues for the two carriers. Our strategy is based on providing frequent service to Chile’s main destinations, offering a reliable and high quality service, and leveraging our strong brand position in Chile and abroad. We evaluate our network of domestic routes on an ongoing basis in order to achieve optimal operational efficiency and profitability. Our strategic objective is to maintain our leadership position in our domestic routes.

During 2013 we operatedwith an average fleet of 2228 Airbus A320-Family Aircraft in the Chilean domestic market, and we plan to operate an average fleet of 26 Airbus A320-Family Aircraft in 2013.Aircraft. Domestic operations in Chile have been positively affected by the greater utilization of the latest-generation Airbus fleet and the retirement of the Airbus A318-100s. Currently, LATAM’s domestic fleet in Chile has an average age of 2 years.

According to JAC data, the Chilean domestic market as a whole transported approximately 9.59.8 million passengers in 2013,2014, an increase of 13.7%3.8% from 8.39.5 million passengers transported in 2012.2013. Our domestic passenger market share in Chile was 76.8%77.9% in 20132014 as measured in revenue passenger kilometer (RPK). During 2013,2014, our main competitors in the domestic market were Sky Airlines and PAL Airlines with domestic passenger market shares as measured in RPKs of 19.4% and 3.0% respectively.

There are currently no foreign airlines participating in the Chilean domestic market. Chile permits foreign airlines to operate in Chile. Additionally, there are no regulatory barriers that prevent a foreign airline from creating a Chilean subsidiary and entering the Chilean domestic market using that subsidiary.20.2%.

Operations within Peru

LAN Peru started operations in 1999 with both domestic and international flights from Lima. During the last ten yearsSince then LAN Peru has expanded consistently, consolidating its domestic operations and coverage of the relevant markets with a continuous focus on improving our excellence for service. Self-check-in levels have grown steadily in recent years, reaching 80% for domestic routes in 2013.

Peru has tremendous potential, compared to other Latin American markets, based on per capita travel ratios. In 2013, the domestic market in Peru reached 8.3 million passengers, an increase of 14.8% from 7.2 million passengers transported in 2012. During 2013,2014 LAN Peru increased daily frequencies in some flights from Limaflew to 16 destinations, such as Piura, Chiclayo and Iquitos; added some new direct flights between Cusco and Arequipa and Puerto Maldonado; and added new nightly flights to Cusco, the country’s most important tourist destination, being the only airline providing this flight schedule. LAN Peru flies at least three times daily to each of its 14 destinations except Tumbes, Pucallpa, Puerto Maldonado and Tacna (2 or 3 flights daily).

LAN Peru began 2013 with a fleet of 1411 Airbus A319 Aircraft. During the year, one of the Airbus A319 aircraft was phased out of the fleet and 37 Airbus A320 aircraft were incorporated, one of them including sharklets.aircraft. With this, LAN Peru has one of the most modern fleets in Latin America, which is ideal for the characteristics of Peruvian routes, as it maximizes available payload in high-altitude airports. In terms of efficiency, a uniform A320 family fleet also allows for low maintenance costs, high crew productivity and operational flexibility. Fleet utilization slightly decreased from 10.6 flight hours per operating day in 2012 to 10.3 flight hours per operating day in 2013.

In 2013,2014, a total of 5.35.7 million passengers traveled on LAN Peru’s domestic routes, which represented an increase of 17.1%8% compared to 2012.2013. According to data provided by the Peruvian DGAC, our domestic market share was 63,2% in 2014, compared to 63.4% in 2013, compared to 62.2% in 2012, as measured in number of passengers. Our main competitors in Peru include Avianca, Peruvian Airlines and Star Peru LC Peru and AviancaPerú.

Operations within Argentina

Since 2005, LAN Argentina has increased its domestic destinations to a total of 14 Argentine cities, and now serves Bahia Blanca, Bariloche, Buenos Aires, Calafate, Comodoro Rivadavia, Cordoba, Iguazu, Mendoza, Neuquen, Rio Gallegos, Salta, San Juan, Tucuman and Ushuaia.

Sincecities. It currently operates the end of 2006, LAN Argentina has operated Airbus A320 aircraft in both domestic and regional operations. LAN Argentina currently operatesnetwork through a fleet of 10 Airbus A320 aircraft in our domestic operations.aircraft.

In the domestic Argentine market, LAN Argentina operates in a regulated environment in which fares sold to Argentine passengers are subject to minimum and maximum prices that vary per route. In August 2006, by presidential decree, both2014, the floor and ceiling of the regulated price range were increasedconsistently increased-, by 20%. The decree also liberalized foreign ownership of Argentinean airlines, previously capped at 49%. Since this decree, the floor and ceiling of the regulated price range have been consistently increased on an annual or semi-annual basis, by a range of 8-18%. In 2013, the ceiling and floor increased in the same proportion, both increasing by 9%12% in May 2013,2014, by 12% in August 2014 and by 12% in December 2013.2014-.

Based on internal estimates as of December 31, 2013, our2014, the domestic market share in Argentina in terms of passengers transportedcapacity (ASKs) was approximately 29%27%. During this period of time LAN Argentina transported 2.3 million passengers, a slight decrease 4%increase 0.5% compared to 2012.2013. The competitors in the Argentinean market during 2013 weremain competitor of LAN Argentina is Aerolíneas Argentinas, and its affiliate Austral LíneasAéreas. Together, these two companies comprise the substantial majoritya state owned company that has approximately 70% of the remainingtotal Argentinean domestic Argentine market share, although a small portion of the domestic market share is serviced through Sol and Andes.capacity as measured in ASK.

Operations within Ecuador

At the end ofSince beginning operations in 2008, the Civil Aviation National Board authorized LAN Ecuador to operate domestic flights in Ecuador and in April 2009, LAN Ecuador initiated service between Quito and Guayaquil. In the past three years, LAN Ecuador has greatly expanded the number of destinations and frequency of flights in Ecuador.flights. As of the end of 2013,2014, LAN Ecuador operated 67 weekly flights betweenin 5 domestic destinations-Guayaquil, Quito, Cuenca, Baltra and Guayaquil, 7 weekly flights to the Baltra, 2 weekly flights to San Cristobal and 15 weekly flights between Cuenca and Quito.Cristobal- with a fleet of 3 Airbus A319 aircraft.

In 2013,2014, LAN Ecuador transported 1.31.1 million passengers in the domestic passenger market achievingrepresenting a load factordecrease of 78.5% and representing an increase of 20%16% in number of passengers serviced over 2012.in 2013, in a market that registered a decrease of more than 8% in domestic commercial flights. However, LAN Ecuador hadas the leading airline with a domestic36.5 percent of the market, share of 31.76% in 2012, representing a significant increase overoutperforming its 2012 market share, according to internal estimates.

In Ecuador,main competitors such as the company’s principal competitors are TAME, Aerogalflag carrier Tame, and Icaro.Avianca-Taca.

Operations within Colombia

Following the acquisition of Aires in 2010, LAN Colombia has successfully restructured the Company’s previous operations in order to achieve LATAM’s standards in terms of security, punctuality, efficiency and service quality. In 2012 LAN Colombia started to implement its “low cost”implemented the low cost model already operating in the other affiliates domestic markets of Chile, Peru, Argentina and Ecuador, and to stimulate demand on domestic flights by providing more Colombian citizens the opportunity to use air transportation. With this strategy and new marketing plans aiming to increase brand awareness, LAN Colombia was able to stimulate demand, achieving fare reductions of approximately 35% by introducing new segmentation parameters prior to departure, depending on the market.

LAN Colombia continued to expand its routesnetwork inside Colombia in 2013, using a network of 20 domestic destinations to transport more than 4.2 million passengers during the year, an increase of 15% as compared to passengers transported in 2012. As of December 31, 2013, LAN Colombia had 17% of Colombian market share, second after Avianca. Other competitors in the domestic market are Copa, Viva Colombia, EasyFlyin 2014, flying to 20 destinations and Satena.

During 2013,24 routes. Additionally, LAN Colombia continuedcontinues to advance in its fleet renewal plan, a process which began in 2012, LAN Colombia intends during 2014 to phasewith the aim of phasing out less efficient models, by gradually replacing the remaining Boeing B737 aircraft and Bombardier Dash aircraft inherited from Aires and replace them with more modern and efficient aircraft from the Airbus A320 family. All these actions aim to further reduce our operating expenses and become the most efficient carrier in Colombia. As of December 2013,2014, LAN Colombia serviced its domestic destinations with 714 Airbus A320 aircraft 4 Boeing B737 aircraft and 87 Dash-200 aircraft.

In regard to service, during 2013 the Company launched a new VIP lounge The company’s fleet renewal will be completed in the El Dorado Airport in Bogotá, which has the best standards in terms of comfort and gastronomy and has become an asset in building loyalty in our clients. This lounge classified as one2015, when we will phase out all of the 10 best VIP lounges in the world, according to a specialized design magazine.remaining Dash 8-200 aircraft.

In August 2013,its third year of operations LAN Colombia and American Airlines started to market their codeshare agreement, allowing LAN Colombia to offer its clients 12 destinations in the United States, while American Airlines may now offer 4 additional destinations in Colombia. In October 2013, LAN Colombia enteredoneworld® alliance.

The domestic Colombian industry transported 21.54.4 million passengers during 2013, a 14.1% increase over 2012. LAN Colombia has maintained its positionon domestic passenger, 9.2% more than the previous year, ranking as the second largest operator in Colombia’s domestic marketthe country, with approximately 18.3% of thea 19% market share as measured in RPKs as of December 31, 2013. A total of 4.0 million passengers traveled on LAN Colombia domestic routes in 2013, which represented an increase of 12.2% compared to 2012 domestic passenger activity. LAN Colombia’s main competitor, Avianca, carried almost 12.6 million passengers in 2013onboard , behind Avianca. Other important competitors are Satena and had a market share as measured in RPKs of approximately 57.7% in 2013. VivaColombia, a low cost carrier that started operations within Colombia in June 2012, transported more than 1.8 million passengers for the 2013 year, reaching a 8.8% market share as measured in RPKs.

As we look ahead to 2014, LAN Colombia will continue to market the LAN brand in the domestic Colombian market, maintain excellence in service, leadership in punctuality and corporate segment penetration.VivaColombia.

Operations within Brazil

TAM Linhas Aereas is the leading domestic passenger airline in Brazil, and has operated domestic flights in Brazil since the company’s creation in 1961. As of January 31, 2014Brazil.. TAM Linhas Aereas has flights to 40 destinations (42 airports) within Brazil as well as some seasonal destinations. TheAereas’ strategy is based on providing strong connectivity through a network based on the main Brazilian cities, offering a reliable and high quality service, and leveraging our strong brand position in Brazil and abroad. As of December 31, 2014 TAM Linhas Aereas evaluates our networkoperates flights to 40 destinations within Brazil as well as some seasonal destinations, with an average fleet of domestic115 aircraft of the Airbus A320 family, including 16 Airbus A321, aircraft that allows high-density routes on an ongoing basis in order to achieve optimal operationalmeet greater efficiency and profitability.

The domestic market in Brazil has historically suffered from overcapacity, which resultedresulting in very low load factors compared to industry standards, which has negatively impacted the financial results of domestic airlines in recent years. However, this trend began to change during 2012 and has significantly improved during 2013,the last two years, as major airlines have reduced domestic capacity, leading to general improvements in load factor and the capacity discipline is expected to continue during 2014. LATAMyields.

TAM has continuecontinued to make significant progress in the turnaround of the domestic Brazil passenger operation, improving profitability by increasing load factor and yield (in real) through the rationalization of capacity and improved revenue management through better segmentation of the market. During 2013,2014, TAM reduced its capacity by 8.4%1.4% as measured in ASKs and increased traffic measured in RPK 1.1%, leading to an increase of 6.12.0 percentage points in load factors on a year-over-year basis, despitecompared to the 0.8% decreasealready high level reached by TAM in traffic measured as RPKs. As of January 31, 2014, we operate an average fleet of 120 aircraft in2013, and higher than the Brazilian domestic market. During 2014, we expect to maintain our capacity flat in order to continue improving the profitability of our domestic passenger operations in Brazil. TAM utilized the greater efficiencyoccupancy factor of the Airbus A320-Family aircraftindustry which was 79.8% on short-haul flightsaverage.

In 2014, TAM maintained leadership among business travelers and improved its punctuality indicators, resulting in order to gain operational efficiencies, such as more efficient fuel consumption.greater customer satisfaction. In addition, TAM won - for the second consecutive year - the airline Top of Mind award.

According to ANAC, the Brazilian domestic market as a whole transported approximately 90.096 million passengers in 2013,2014, an increase of 1.4%6.6% as compared to 89.090.0 million in 2012.2013. As of December 31 2014, TAM Linhas Aereas lead the Brazilian domestic passenger market share in Brazil aswith 38.1% of the end of the year was 39.9%market share as measured in RPKs. During 2013,2014, TAM’s main competitors in the domestic market were GOL, the merged airlines Trip and Azul, and Avianca Brazil. GOL (including Webjet) ended 2013 with a domestic passenger market share of 35.4% while Trip-Azul and Avianca Brazil had market shares of 13.2% and 7.2% respectively.

Passenger Alliances and Commercial Agreements

Prior to the combination between LAN and TAM, LAN, LAN Peru, LAN Ecuador and LAN Argentina were members ofoneworld®, and TAM was member of Star Alliance®. In March 2013, LATAM Airlines Group choseoneworld® as the global alliance for all of its airlines. As a result of this decision, LAN Colombia became a member ofoneworld® on October 1, 2013 and TAM became a member ofoneworld® in March 31, 2014. Its affiliate TAM Mercosur will join in a future date. Currently,oneworld® is a global marketing alliance comprising of LAN, LAN Peru, LAN Argentina, LAN Ecuador, LAN Colombia, TAM, Air Berlin, American Airlines, British Airways, Cathay Pacific Airlines, Finnair, Iberia, Japan Airlines, Malaysia Airlines, Qantas, Qatar, Royal Jordanian, Sri Lankan and S7. The current members of theoneworld® alliance, including LATAM, serve more than 990 destinations, 154 countries, operating 14,000 daily departures.

The following are our passenger alliances and partnerships as of March 31, 2014:January 2015:

oneworld®. In June 2000, LAN and LAN Peru were officially incorporated into theoneworld® alliance. LAN Ecuador and LAN Argentina joined the alliance during 2007. In March 2013, LATAM Airlines Group choseoneworld® as the global alliance for all of its airlines. As a result of this decision, LAN Colombia became a member ofoneworld® on October 1, 2013 and TAM Airlines, at this time member of the Star Alliance®, became a member ofoneworld® in March 31, 2014. Its affiliate TAM Mercosur will join in a future date. Currently,oneworld® is a global marketing alliance comprising of LAN, LAN Peru, LAN Argentina, LAN Ecuador, Air Berlin, American Airlines, British Airways, Cathay Pacific Airlines, Finnair, Iberia, Japan Airlines, Malaysia Airlines, Qantas, Qatar, Royal Jordanian and S7. It is expected that SriLankan Airlines will joinoneworld® in a future date not defined for this moment. American Airlines and US Airways recently merged and formed the largest airline in the world under the name of American Airlines Group. US Airways will joinoneworld® as an American Airlines affiliate on the same date as TAM, on March 31, 2014. Together, the current members of theoneworld® alliance, including LATAM, plus the other airlines listed above that have committed to join the alliance, will serve more than 950 airports across 160 countries, operating 13,000 daily departures.

 

  

American Airlines Group. Since 1997, LAN has had an agreement with American Airlines which enables LAN and American Airlines to share carrier codes for certain flights on global reservations systems, thereby enabling American Airlines passengers to purchase seats on LAN flights and vice-versa (a “code-sharing agreement”). The U.S. Department of Transportation or DOT,(DOT), granted LAN Airlines SA and American Airlines immunity from antitrust regulations in October 1999 for specific areas of cooperation. For more information see “—Regulation—United States of America—Authorizations and Licenses”

below. Through this alliance, we currently offer service to thirty additional destinations in the United States and Canada. In 2005, the DOT also granted antitrust immunity to LAN Peru and American Airlines for specific areas of cooperation. In accordance with the terms of the DOT’s 2005 approval, LAN, LAN Peru and American Airlines resubmitted their alliance agreement to the DOT for review in October 2010. In 2007, LAN Peru and American Airlines established a code-sharing agreement between Peru and the U.S. with additional destinations in both countries. In the same year, LAN Argentina and American Airlines signed a code-sharing agreement expanding the cooperation between the companies. At the end of 2011, a code-sharing agreement between LAN Ecuador and American Airlines was signed, and allows the American Airlines network to be offered in the U.S to all LAN passengers. At the end of 2012,signed. During 2013, two new code-sharing agreements were signedimplemented between American Airlines and the LATAM Airlines Group; one between LAN Colombia and American Airlines and the other between

TAM and American Airlines. These new code-sharing relationships provide expanded opportunities for.LATAM is currently expanding its code-share agreements with American Airlines in order to serve new markets inoffer more destinations within the U.S. Before the merge between American Airlines and US Airways. In April 2010, before the merger between American Airlines and US Airways, TAM initiated a code-sharing agreement with US Airways to code-share between Brazil and Colombia and forUSA. Through this agreement, TAM and LAN Colombiacan access 23 domestic cities in the United StatesU.S. from Orlando, Miami and New York. US Airways became a member ofoneworld® in March 31, 2014 after the merger with American Airlines.

 

  Iberia. In January 2001, LAN initiated a code-sharecode-sharing agreement with Iberia, pursuant to which we offer passengers between ten and fourteen non-stop frequencies per week between Santiago and Madrid. In subsequent years, other destinations were added to the agreement, such as Alicante, Amsterdam, Barcelona, Bilbao, Brussels, London (Heathrow), Malaga, Milan, Paris, Rome and Zurich.Iberia. In 2007, LAN Ecuador and LAN Peru set up code-sharecode-sharing agreements with Iberia for routes between Ecuador, Peru and Spain; as well as fourother additional European destinations with LAN Peru and seven destinations with LAN Ecuador.destinations. Currently, LAN, LAN Ecuador and LAN Peru offer around 17, 11 and 14 destinations in Europe, respectively, through Iberia routes. After LAN Colombia and TAM joined the Alliance, in the second quarter of 2014, LAN Colombia and Iberia established a code-sharing agreement for Colombia’s domestic market. At the end of 2014, TAM and Iberia signed an amendment to the current code-share agreement in order to expand their code-shared routes between Brazil and Europe.

 

  Qantas. In July 2002, LAN initiated a code-sharecode-sharing agreement with Qantas to operate between Santiago, Chile and Sydney, Australia with a stopover in Auckland, New Zealand. As of MarchJanuary 31, this code-sharecode-sharing agreement includes 67 Santiago-Auckland-Sydney flights operated by LAN and 34 non-stop Santiago-Sydney flights offered by Qantas. During 2014, LAN and Qantas executed a second codeshare agreement to connect other South-American’s destinations with New Zealand and Australia.

 

  British Airways. In 2007, LAN initiated a code-sharecode-sharing agreement with British Airways on LAN flights between Sao Paulo and Santiago to provide service for British Airways passengers traveling from London to Santiago through a connection in Sao Paulo. This code-sharecode-sharing agreement also includes British Airways’ flights between Madrid and London.

 

  Lufthansa and Swiss Air: TAM has a code-sharecode-sharing agreement with Lufthansa and Swiss Air, pursuant to which TAM offers its customers long haul flights from Brazil to Germany, inside Germany to 7 destinations and within Europe to 64 destinations operated by Lufthansa and Swiss Air. Lufthansa and Swiss Air likewise offer customers seats on TAM’s flights from BrazilGermany to Germany,Brazil, inside Brazil to 1112 destinations and within South America to 3 destinations.

 

  Aeromexico. InDuring 2004, LAN expanded its previous allianceand LAN Peru signed a code-sharing agreement with Aeromexico. Currently there are code-shares between Aeromexico and the current code-sharing agreement includes all of our passenger airlines. Under this alliance, we code-share inLAN Peru for flights from Peru to Mexico, from Chile and Peru, as well as to 18 domestic destinations inof Mexico. Additionally, our code-sharing agreement provides our passengers with benefits such as easier connections and reciprocal accrual and redemption of frequent flyer program rewards. In May 2012, TAM also implemented a code-sharecode-sharing agreement with Aeromexico between Sao Paulo and Mexico City. This code-sharecode-sharing agreement also includes 9 destinations in Brazil, and 9 destinations in México.

 

  All Nippon Airways. In October 2010, TAM initiated a code-sharecode-sharing agreement with All Nippon Airways to operate between Sao Paulo and Narita, through connections in London.London From 30th March 30, 2014, All Nippon Airways switches its operation to Haneda Airport, giving our passengers access to the preferred airport in TokyoTokyo. During 2014 All Nippon Airways and TAM agreed to expand the code-sharing agreement and implement new routes from South-America to Japan via Europe and North America, subject to required governmental approvals.

 

  Cathay Pacific. In May 2010, LAN initiated a code-sharecode-sharing agreement with Cathay Pacific to operate between Santiago and Hong Kong, through connections in Los Angeles, New York and Auckland, and in November 2010, LAN Peru initiated a code-sharecode-sharing agreement with Cathay Pacific to operate between Lima and Hong Kong, through connections in Los Angeles and San Francisco.

 

  Japan Airlines. In September 2011, LAN initiated a code-sharecode-sharing agreement with Japan Airlines to operate between Santiago and Narita, through connections in Los Angeles and New York. LAN Peru and Japan Airlines have recently also initiated a similar code-share agreement to operate between Lima and Narita, through connections in Los Angeles and New York.

 

  Air Canada. Since 2008, TAM has had an agreement with Air Canada, which allows TAM to offer its customers flights between Sao Paulo and Toronto and other 7 domestic destinations in Canada operated by Air Canada, and Air Canada can codeshare on TAM flights between Sao Paulo and 7 destinations in Brazil.

US Airways.In April 2010, TAM initiated a code-sharing agreement with US Airways to code-share between Brazil and USA. Through this agreement, US Airways offers 17 destinations from Rio de Janeiro to the interior of Brazil and two trunk routes from Miami to Sao Paulo and Manaus, while TAM can access 23 domestic cities in the U.S. from Orlando, Miami and New York.

United Airlines.In October 2007, TAM signed a code-share agreement with United which allows TAM to offer flights operated by United from points within the US, via the US, and intermediate points to a point or points in and beyond Brazil, to its customers. The code-share agreement also allows United to access flights operated by TAM from points within Brazil, via Brazil, and intermediate points to a point or points in and beyond Brazil

Other alliances and partnerships: TAM also has a code-sharecode-sharing agreement in place with Air China to operate between Sao Paulo and Beijing, through connections in Madrid. LAN Peru has a code-sharecode-sharing agreement with Korean Air, for flights between Los Angeles and Seoul (operated by Korean Air) and between Los Angeles and SantiagoPerú (operated by LAN)LAN Peru), and an allianceLAN has a code-sharing agreement with Alaska Airlines, which permits usLAN to provide customers with service between Chile and three destinations in the west coast of the U.S. and Canada. Reciprocal accrualAt the end of 2013 South African and redemption of frequent flyer program rewards isTAM signed a code-sharing agreement between Sao Paulo and Johannesburg. This agreement also available for LAN customers flying on Alaska Airlines flightsincludes other destinations in South Africa and vice versa.Brazil.

Passenger Marketing and Sales

FollowingSince the business combination between LAN and TAM in 2012, LATAM will continue to operateAirlines Group has operated under two brands, LAN and TAM.

LAN’s Passenger Marketing and Sales

Within the “LAN” brand,and “TAM” brands, we differentiate our marketing strategies between our international (long-haul)long haul and domestic (short-haul)short haul services.

Our long-haul marketing strategy emphasizes attributes valued by our international customers: a reliable, high-quality service centered on entertainment and comfort for long travel. We also highlight our extensive network covering the most important destinations in South American destinationsAmerica and the Caribbean and frequent service to major overseas gateways such as New York, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Miami, Orlando, London, Madrid, Paris, Frankfurt, Milan and Sydney. In a continuing effort to fulfill this promise, we continuously improve our cabins and review our service protocols. Our Business Cabin features a premium on-board service aimed to provide our customers with more time to rest. As forIn our Economy Cabin, ournewly upgraded entertainment units make their flight aflying more enjoyable one. In May 2009 we completed a retrofit program for our Boeing 767-300 and for our Airbus A340-300 fleet respectively, to upgrade and improve our long-haul fleet. See “—International Passenger Operations” for a description of recent improvements to our international fleet.enjoyable.

In October 2010, LAN decided to renew the configuration of its B767-300s which included an increased capacity for each airplane from 221 to 238 seats. The original configuration2014, LATAM’s long haul fleet had 191 seats in the Economy cabin and 30 seats in Premium Business cabin, the new Economy seat configuration increases to 220 and decreases the amount of Premium Business seats to 18. This configuration will be used in those markets with a higher demand of tourism and / or low corporate travel.

Our current fleet average age is 6.9 years and it’s been decreasing since the arrival of 510 Boeing 787 of the 32 new Boeing 787 aircraft we ordered. LANThe Company was the first airline in the Americas, and fourth in the world, to receive this model with the latest-generation technology that was an innovation breaking point for the airline industry. Passengers can immediately experience the 787’s advantages: higher cabin humidity and increased comfort. The 787 airplanes will allow us to reach new destinations and boost LAN’sour existing services while increasing the efficiency of our operations and reduce our carbon footprint. Following this trend, in 2015 LATAM will be the first in the Americas to receive the Airbus A350, a new generation aircraft with new standards of efficiency –with capacity of approximately 348 seats- and with new levels of passenger comfort. See “—International Passenger Operations” for a description of recent improvements to our international fleet.

Our short-haul operations are designed to fit our customers’ need in these routes:need: punctuality, reliability, more frequencies, modern aircraftsaircraft and efficient operations. To deliver this value proposition, we have been increasing our fleet and frequencies with more point-to-point flights, improved punctuality and streamlined processes including Internet sales, web and mobile check-in and airport self-check-in. As such,

Additionally, our short haul fleet has also been renewed by the delivery of more Airbus A320 and A321. These aircraft also enhance our domestic and our regional by providing high security standards, improvements in the interior cabin design- the upper bins have mirrors that ensure visibility of carryon luggage, among other improvements - and more comfortable and technologically–advanced seating -with leather upholstery and more in-flight entertainment screens. Moreover, these routes now feature modern planes, increased frequencies with more point-to-point flights, improved punctualityaircraft are 13 percent lighter than the aircraft they will replace, resulting in lower fuel consumption and streamlined processes including Internet sales, web check-in and airport self-check-in. All of the domestic operations (Chile, Brazil, Peru, Argentina, Ecuador and Colombia) have the same business model which seeks to make air travel accessible to more people through low fares supported by a low-cost operation based on the efficient use of our resources.CO2 emissions. See “—Domestic Passenger Operations” for a description of recent initiatives to improve our domestic fleet, including the introduction of modern Airbus A320-Family Aircraft in most of our domestic operations.

We are constantly focused on delivering the services and flight items valued by customers in order to maintain high levels of customer satisfaction and we continuously monitor our customers’ preferences through surveys and perception studies. In response to comments received from our business travelers, in November 2007 we created the new Premium Economy class on some regional routes. The Premium Economy program grants our customers preferential check-in and boarding, access to our VIP lounges, priority baggage claim, exclusive cabins with only twelve passengers, and personalized attention by our cabin attendants, among other benefits.

Our short-haul fleet is also growing and renewed with the more Airbus 320 and 321 coming during the next years. These aircrafts have the latest security standards in the industry, improvements in the interior cabin design and new seat technology. They are 13 percent lighter than the aircraft they will replace, resulting in lower fuel consumption and CO2 emissions. They also are more comfortable for passengers since they have leather upholstery and more in-flight entertainment screens. In addition, the upper bins have mirrors that ensure visibility of carry-on luggage among other improvements of interior design.

Our main concern is to deliver our promise to our customers. Therefore, we constantly monitor our customer satisfaction with in-flight surveys and research, and measure our performance against the highest standard levels. This commitment to excellence has paid off with several prizes and recognitions given by customers and industry experts such as Skytrax’s “2013 best staff service”, Skytrax’s “2013 Best AirlineAirlines in South America”, Business Traveler’s “2013 Best Business Class”Class in Latin America”(LAN), 2013 “Best travel Cellars in the sky” (TAM), Skytrax’s “2014 Best Airlines in South America (LAN first place and Premier Traveler USA’s “2013TAM second place)”,“2014 Best Airline to South America”staff service (LAN)” and Business “2014 Best travel Cellars in the sky (TAM)”.

Branding

The “LAN” brand was launched in 2004 and brings together, under one strong international name, all of the affiliate brands such as “LAN Chile,” “LAN Peru,” “LAN Argentina”Argentina�� “LAN Colombia”, “LAN Ecuador” and “LAN Ecuador.Cargo.We developed the LAN brand andThe corporate image after an extensive process supported by a leading global branding agency.

Our corporate imageof LAN is based on two core concepts: reliability and warmth, which support our promise of the best travel experience to, from and within South America. We are also committed to offeroffering our customers the best coverage to, from and within South America, and to promotepromoting sustainable tourism, helping develop the regions where we operate. And by best, we mean providing our customers with an excellent connection network and service; being transparent and accessible; and promotepromoting sustainable tourism in the countries where we do business. Our commercial strategy, centered on exploiting the LAN alliance concept, has been widely recognized, as exemplified by Airline Business magazine’s recognition of us in 2004 with its “Airline Strategy Award, Marketing.”

Using a single brand enabled ourenables LAN’s customers to better understand the common service and operating standards among our airlines, and our newits airlines. LAN’s unified image has improved ourits visibility, which enhancedthereby enhancing flexibility and increased the efficiency of our marketing efforts. It also provided a platform for the strategic use in mature markets of the following three powerful sub-brands, all connected to the LAN root:

LAN.com for the convenience of our web booking engine and services platform (not incorporated by reference herein);

LANPASS for our frequent flyer program; and

LANTOURS, a sub-brand through which we offer travel packages, hotels and other ancillary products, as well as promote tourism activities to and from the regions in which we operate. LANTOURS was first introduced in Chile and is gradually being introduced into other key markets.

Our regular brand tracking and marketing effectiveness measurements show outstanding results in brand consistency and recognition, improving year after year, with marketing investments managed at healthy and stable rates. As the corporate values behind our umbrella brand encompass attributes applicable to both operations, long-haul and short-haul, a single brand strategy has resulted in significant savings, as we only have to promote one master brand, thereby increasing the efficiency of ourits marketing efforts. We also closely monitor our corporate image to ensure our brand is always shown at its best.

Distribution Channels

We use direct and indirect distribution channels. In the past few years, we have focused on streamlining our distribution strategy in order to reduce costs and enhance the effectiveness of our commercial efforts. This effort has resulted in efficiency gains, and we believe it should lead to further benefits in the future.

Travel agents conduct indirect sales accounting for approximately 49.8% of passengers during 2012 and 47% in 2013. Our goal is to minimize indirect sales because of higher costs when compared to direct sales. So we are continuously introducing new projects in order to minimize the percentage of total sales that are indirect sales. We paid these travel agents standard commissions ranging from 0% to 9.3% depending on the market and the ticket region type (domestic / international). Consistent with our efforts to reduce commission costs and in line with current market practices, in recent years we have reduced standard commissions in several markets.

Travel agents obtain airline travel information and issue airline tickets through Global Distribution Systems, or GDSs, this enables them to make reservations on flights from a large number of airlines. We participate actively in all major international GDSs, including Sabre, Amadeus, Galileo and Worldspan. In return for access to these systems, we pay transaction fees that are generally based on the number of reservations booked through each system. As part of its continued commitment to its passengers, in late 2009, LAN signed a series of agreements with Sabre, one of the major suppliers of IT solutions in the global airline industry. Through these agreements, Sabre provides the Company with the most advanced technology in reservation and distribution systems, optimization of routes and operational planning. LATAM recently completed the process of implementing the new system platforms in August of 2012. This new systems platform represents a major step in terms of innovation by implementing the industry’s most advanced technology to streamline business and operational processes, and enabled us to provide itineraries that best fit the needs of passengers and to provide simpler, agile and efficient services in airports and in the sales and distribution channels, improving LAN’s services in each of the stages of the travel experience.

Direct channels refer to sales by our own ticket offices, contact-centers and website. In 2013, direct bookings accounted for approximately 65% of all our passengers.

We have an extensive sales and marketing network in over thirty countries consisting of more than 200 domestic and international points-of-sale owned by us and approximately 45 general sales agents. We charge a fee to customers for sales completed through our own ticket offices or call centers in most countries, leaving the Internet as the only free-of-charge distribution channel.

Our contact-centers support the growth of our operations constituting a sales and a multi-service channel. During 2011, we continued to grow and develop new services to match the increasing expectations of our clients and the growth of our direct sales channels, in particular the www.lan.com website. Our main contact-center located in Santiago accounts for 749 agents (of which 246 are home-based) and 212 agents in Lima. We complement our contact-center’s operations with third-party service providers that add approximately 1050 agents who are located in Santiago, Lima and Buenos Aires. In total, all the centers handle more than 37,500 calls/contacts per day, which mainly originate from the regions where we fly (South America, North America, Europe and Australasia) and cover five languages (Spanish, English, Portuguese, French and German). We have continually upgraded our systems by incorporating technological advances to enhance efficiency and customer service.

Our website, www.lan.com (not incorporated by reference herein), is an integral part of our commercial, marketing and service efforts. Together with other direct sales initiatives, our website provides us with an important tool to reduce our distribution costs. Our Internet-related sales have increased significantly in recent years, by 22% in 2010, 22.6% in 2011, 42% in 2012, and 64% in 2013, which amounted to a total of US$1.289 million internet-related sales in 2013. We are continually improving our website, a key element of our new short-haul model, so that the technological platform can support expected future growth.

Besides serving as a sales channel, we have utilized our website as a tool to provide value-added services and enhance communications. We send weekly promotional e-mails to more than 7.9 million subscribers. Members of our frequent flyer program receive their monthly balances and other information by e-mail and can access the data and redeem awards through our website. We have an active online marketing program which brings visitors to the website from search engines and travel-related websites.

During 2009 we improved several services on the website. We introduced the flexible award redemption service, which enables LANPASS members to obtain flights with their kilometers at any time of year. We also updated our Flight Information System to ensure accurate, real time information. In addition, we continued to promote our web-based check-in service for domestic and international flights. This system allows those passengers who are not checking-in bags, to go directly to the gate, and the remaining checked-in passengers, to leave their bags at a special bag drop counter and proceed to the gate. In addition to web-based check-in, we have 283 self-check kiosks. We have 95 in Chile, 20 in Peru, 36 in Argentina, 29 in Ecuador, 10 in Venezuela, 2 in Uruguay, 46 in Brazil, 13 in Germany and 32 in Colombia. As of December 31, 2013, the kiosk and web check-in utilization rate was of 80% for domestic routes in Chile, 74% for domestic routes in Peru, 56% for domestic routes in Argentina, 56% for domestic routes in Ecuador and 51% in Colombia. We are planning to implement six kiosks at Miami and one at Easter Island. Also in 2010 we launched our LAN.com Mobile service, enabling our customers to check-in, verify their flight status and other itineraries using their internet-enabled mobile phones.

In 2010 LAN was recognized as the “Latin American e-commerce Company of the Year” by the Latin American e-Commerce Institute and in 2012 LAN was awarded with the “Best of the Web” price by the American company Compuware. Also, in 2013 LAN.com received “Electronic Commerce Leader in Tourism” by the e-Commerce Awards for Chile and Ecuador.

Electronic Ticketing

Since 2008, the Company has issued all tickets as reached a 100% penetration of e-tickets on all LAN routes and, during 2010 we completed the implementation of interline e-ticketing with all of ouroneworld® partners. By the end of 2013, we introduced electronic boarding passes accessible on smartphones. This electronic boarding pass is read by a laser pistol using a QR (quick response) code. It has been working on some routes at South America, and we hope to have 100% availibility of this feature during 2014.

Advertising and Promotional Activities

Our advertisement and promotional efforts are aimed at enhancing our brand positioning and supporting specific aspects of our commercial efforts. These activities include the use of television, print, outdoors and radio advertisements as well as direct and online marketing. We also have a growing social media presence.

During 2013, our advertising campaigns were mainly focused on continuing stimulating demand by implementing a pricing strategy that has made flying more accessible in the domestic markets and within South America to those traveling especially for tourism. We are proud of our partnerships with tour operators and tourism government agencies across the region (SERNATUR and “Chile es Tuyo” in Chile, PROMPERU in Peru, ProExport Colombia among others) which allowed us to reach new customers and to promote local and regional tourism in the markets where we operate. This is supported by the unique coverage and travel experience that we offer to those passengers traveling to, from and within South America.

We have also innovated our demand-generating advertising by promoting pre-low season specials thus making our demand curves more stable and making it possible for us to offer to our customers all our destinations at accessible prices throughout the year.

TAM’s Passenger Marketing and Sales

Within the “TAM” brand, TAM segregates its marketing strategies between domestic (short-haul) and international (long-haul).

Our long-haul strategy focuses on attributes valued by this type of client, with a number of initiatives focusing on in-flight services, which is where passengers get most of their travel experience and where high quality and comfort are the key differentials. We also view TAM’s large network as a significant differential, since TAM is the Brazilian airline with the largest international operation, offering broad coverage in South America, to Europe and the United States, as well as other international destinations through code-share agreements and alliances with other airlines.

In 2013, we started to implement initiatives in order to capture the synergies we expect, and to better align the international passengers’ travel experience for LAN and TAM.

The initiatives of synergy capture in the long haul business, include, for example, the joint purchase of in-flight entertainment, which made product standardization, content increase and savings possible, as a result of our higher purchasing power. Synergies in the onboard service, both in the short and long haul operations, were also captured as a result of an alignment in terms of the meals served in business and economy classes for LAN and TAM. This process included negotiations with suppliers, which resulted in better quality and savings.

As for the alignment of the travel experience, the main objective was the introduction of a service protocol, which includes the standardization of procedures for check-in and boarding, among others.

To strengthen TAM’s brand positioning, we invest in improving our cabins and services, and constantly monitor our corporate image through quantitative and qualitative surveys. For example, we have implemented a new quality management dynamic in TAM, which includes service panels and passenger satisfaction surveys, among others. The new dynamic includes standardized Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) for TAM and LAN.

TAM short-haul operations follow international standards and meet certain client needs specific to such shorter routes, which include point-to-point frequency and operating efficiency. TAM operates two cabins (Business and Coach), maintaining the service standard by type of aircraft (narrow and wide body). Moreover, these routes are invaluable for frequent fliers since they enable the use of TAM Fidelidade membership points with no seat restrictions.

TAM operates Airbus A319, A320 and A321 aircraft depending on demand and infrastructure restrictions. In 2010, we started the “brand elasticity” project, making air travel even more accessible through special fares for flights planned well in advance, with the focus on the tourism/leisure market, while continuing to service the important corporate market. With this project, we achieved a high rate of migration from road to air transport and an increasingly higher number of passengers that were flying for the first time.

TAM constantly focuses on delivering services and items valued by consumers to maintain client satisfaction and retention levels high. For this, we conduct various perception studies (such as NPS, brand funnel) and segmentation studies (Conjoint) to monitor and roll out action plans. As a result, in 2012 we redesigned our domestic fare profiles, making them simple and transparent for passengers, while clearly highlighting the benefits of each profile and the upsell value between bundles. Thus, passengers interested only in price have the option of more attractive fares, while those seeking additional benefits such as TAM Fidelidade membership points, priority services (baggage, check-in and boarding) and baggage allowance may access these services through a fixed preset amount. Passengers know how much they pay for additional benefits.

TAM has also implemented projects to generate additional revenues, targeting items that passengers prioritize, such as more leg room (Espaço Mais) and pre-purchase of excess baggage, among others, offered through convenient online services. During 2013, in recognition of some initiatives and goals achieved, TAM Airlines was awarded the second place in the category “Best airlines in South America” from Skytrax, only after LAN. In addition, TAM received awards such as: most reliable airline brand in the Brazilian market, according to a Survey of trustmarks, carried out by the “Seleções e pelo Ibope Inteligência” magazine; Top of mind according to Data Folha and Grupo Folha in the category “Airlines/ Transport”; Top of mind internet, according to Data Folha; and Most admired companies in the category “Airlines” in the subsector “Corporate Services” organized by the Carta Capital magazine, an important political, economic and cultural Brazilian vehicle. Additionally, TAM classified as the fifth most attractive airlines in the world in the social networks during the fourth quarter of year 2012, according to SocialBakers.

Branding

In 2008, TAM launched the strategic platform for a single brand back in 2008, with TAM being the main brand that, through values, strategic positioning and language, guides other brands, services and business units, such as TAM Airlines, TAM Cargo, TAM Viagens, TAM Fidelidade, TAM nas Nuvens and others. Thus, we generate synergies among our businesses, always guided by the same values and the commitment to quality and relationshiprelationships with our stakeholders.

DuringIn May 2013, the frequent flyer program TAM Fidelidade completed 20 years of operation. To celebrate this date, we developed a big campaign in the social networks, where we were able to capture pictures from our clients, which we will then display in two aircraft from our fleet.

We also launched the “A gente faz um mundo por você” (“We make a world for you”) campaign, where wewhich reinforced TAM’s focus on service. In line with this vision, ourTAM’s mission is to be the people’s preferred airline of people, withby using joy, creativity, respect and responsibility.

Based on this strategic brand positioning, TAM seeks to offer accessibility to all of those who value an efficient, rewarding, safe and hassle-free experience. Whatever may be

In 2014 LAN and TAM began a process to redefine the need – whether business or leisure travel—we have created products and services that meet these needs.future brand strategy. The Company plans to move towards a single brand, although the launch date for the new brand has not yet been determined.

Distribution Channels

In LAN and TAM we are aware of how important time is constantly developing new salesfor our customers, which is why we are making efforts to minimize the curb to seat and seat to curb time for our customers. We are improving and optimizing our services and processes, in order to achieve a simple and digital end to end travel experience.

To support this, we have our distribution structure divided into direct and indirect distribution channels, both focused on improving their respective platforms to serveallow for the easiest interaction for our clients, who can rely on the indirectin sales and services alike. Indirect channels represented by travel agents and onlinecurrently include travel agencies, (OTA),general sales agencies and also new players, such as wellonline agencies.

Direct channels owned by LATAM are comprised of city ticket offices, contact-centers and e-Business (includes website, mobile, and smart business). These direct channels support sales and service, before and after flight if the passenger so requires. We have an extensive sales and marketing network in over thirty countries consisting of more than 300 domestic and international points-of-sale owned by LATAM.

In this regard, our e-Business channel is an integral part of our commercial, marketing and service efforts. Together with other direct sales initiatives, the website provides an important tool by bringing more benefits to our passengers and also by giving them more flexibility in the future, reducing time on queue for example. Internet-related sales have increased, reaching more than a total of US$2,500 million sales in 2014.

We have also used our websites as tools to provide value-added content and enhance communications. We are continuously improving our websites, a key element of our new short-haul model, so that the technological platform will be able to support the expected future growth. We send weekly promotional e-mails to more than 16.9 million subscribers (8.7 million for LAN and 8.2 million for TAM). Members of our frequent flyer programs received their monthly balances and other information by e-mail and can access their data and redeem awards through our websites. In addition, we have an active online marketing program which brings visitors to the website from search engines and travel –related websites.

We are also developing several multi-platforms projects to improve passenger experience, both pre-and post-flight. We are continuously improving our website in order to more efficiently communicate flight status information, including information on available alternatives in case of change of schedules or other flight alterations. Another innovation is a smartphone app that enables both flight status verification and check in, providing an accessible electronic boarding pass to the direct channel, through TAM.com,passenger. To this date the app has over 1 million downloads in 20 different countries. Introduced in 2008, e-tickets have been issued for most LATAM routes and during 2010 we completed the implementation of interline e-ticketing with all of our call center,oneworld® partners. By the end of 2013, we introduced electronic boarding passes accessible on smartphones currently operating in 72% of LAN routes and 88% of TAM routes.

We are continuously promoting the web-based check-in service for domestic and international flights. This system allows those passengers who are not checking-in bags to go directly to the gate, and the remaining checked-in passengers to leave their bags at a special bag drop counters and proceed to the gate. In addition to web-based check-in, we have self-check kiosks in Chile, Peru, Argentina, Ecuador, Venezuela, Uruguay, Brazil, Germany and Colombia. As of December 31, 2014, the airport kiosks and web check-in have high utilization rate in domestic routes of all countries (82% in Chile, 80% in Peru,70% in Ecuador, 65% in Argentina,60% in Brazil and 58% in Colombia).

LAN.com received “eCommerce Award Latam 2014” in Tourism. Additionally, TAM received the award Top of Mind Internet – DataFolha/UOLTravelers’ Choice Favorites - TripAdvisor® and LAN received an award in the airlines category “Company with the best online reputation” by the Mercado magazine in Argentina.

Our city ticket offices support the growth of ours operations, establishing a sales and service channel. We have approximately 100 city ticket offices, 78 airport ticket offices, (ATO), city ticket offices (CTO)9 stands and smart business. TAM’s call center is available 24 hours a day. We also sell tickets through our chain of stores located in the main cities of Brazil and in each airport where we operate.47 kiosks. In addition weTAM significantly expanded theits TAM Viagens store chain through franchises in the main cities across Brazil.

TAM was the first airline in Latin America to sell tickets online. Through TAM’s website, www.tam.com.br, users can purchase tickets online by paying or using TAM Fidelidade membership points, make reservations up to one hour prior to departure and access information related to the TAM Fidelidade program and the services available. TAM’s website is not incorporated by reference herein and shall not be considered part of this annual report.

In 2013, the indirect sales channels accounted for approximately 63% of total sales and 54% of tickets issued. One of our main challenges was to increase internet sales, which accounted for approximately 36% of total sales in the year. In terms of tickets issued, LAN also expanded it direct channels accounted for approximately 45% of all tickets, increasing substantially over the previous year.

TAM also recorded an increase of 46% in the utilization of self check-in kiosks during 2013 as comparedthrough 27 general franchise sales agencies. We are developing a service system with a dedicated lobby to 2012. The average utilization for 2013 was 36%.

TAM planshelps us deliver a better service to increase segmented direct sales in the leisure marketour customers and to makepromote the booking of tickets, especially overself-service in ours stands. Aiming to promote the e-Business channel, in almost all countries we charge a fee to customers for sales completed through our ticket offices or call centers, leaving the Internet easier for our passengers. In 2013,as the only free-of-charge distribution channel.

Our contact-centers are a multi-service channel providing support in six languages (Spanish, English, Portuguese, French, German and Italian) and handling more than 46,500 calls/contacts per day, which mainly originate from the regions where we consolidated the sale of seats with increased leg room (Espaço Mais) within TAM’s e-commerce sales processfly (South America, North America, Europe and through the call center, facilitating access to thisAustralasia). We also have third-party service providers located in Santiago, Lima, Buenos Aires, Bogotá, Florianopolis and increasing direct sales.Sao Paulo.

Frequent Flyer Programs

During 2013, TAM launched a new service tool, with a virtual operator called Julia who is available in TAM’s site www.tam.com.br to assist passengers when needed. In addition, TAM began a check-in servisse that may be done by cellphone for flights departing from São Paulo to destinations in South America and Europe, and for flights departing from United Stated to Brazil.

Advertising and Promotional Activities

Our promotional and communications efforts are aimed at strengthening the brand positioning and providing support to specific commercial needs. These activities include initiatives in communication channels such as television, press, billboards and radio, as well as direct and online marketing.

During 2013, in order to reinforce the campaign “A gente faz um mundo por você”, we developed a promotional initiative in partnership with Coca-Cola and we materialized the Christmas dream of three Brazilian families, in the cities of Sao Paulo and Rio de Janeiro.

In addition, we launched a search tool for airline tickets in the home page of the UOL, the main internet Brazilian portal. This initiative aims to facilitate the search for tickets and to strengthen the presence of TAM’s brand.

Frequent Flyer Program

During 2013, LATAM continued to harmonize theyear 2014, both LAN and TAM frequent flyers programs. Each program currently operates under its own brandoperated their loyalty independent programs, LANPASS and regulations, however, during 2013, changes were made toTAM Fidelidade, respectively, even though passengers enrolled in both programs in orderwere able to reduce key differencesaccumulate and redeem kilometers/points on any flight of the network managed by the two airlines and their associates.

Additionally, LATAM continued working on the cross recognition of these programs to offer its members similar features and benefits, includingin line with the creationprocess of new tiersharmonization of operations in both programs, harmonizing qualification criteria for top tiers, and creating new benefitswhich the company is committed in order to offerall areas. The initiatives include cross level recognition of all members, better value. for example, by allowing LANPASS members to upgrade on TAM flights and TAM Fidelidade members to upgrade on LAN flights, in addition to having the same services at the airport, among other advances.

TAM joined theoneworld® alliance on March 31, 2014 and TAM Fidelidade customers, as LANPASS customers, are able to accrue points and redeem flights ononeworld® carrier flights.

During 20142015 LANPASS and TAM Fidelidade will continue with their programs rationalizationharmonization efforts and offeringwill offer new cross benefits for their top tier members.

LANPASS

LANPASS, LAN,LAN’s frequent Flyer Program, is a key element of the LAN’s marketing and loyalty strategy. The objective of LANPASS is to reward customer´scustomer loyalty, and as a consequence, LANPASS generatesgenerate incremental revenue and customer retention. Worldwide, as of December 30, 2013,31, 2014, LANPASS had approximately 8.59.8 million members.members, an increase of 15% than last year.

LANPASS members earn LANPASS kilometers in their accounts based on distance flown, and class of ticket purchased and the elite level, or by using services of other partners in the LANPASS program. Customers can redeem kilometers for free tickets or other products in an online catalogue. Under our current frequent flyer program, our passengers are grouped into one standard level andin four different elite levels based on each passenger’stheir flying behavior.behavior: Premium, Premium Silver, Comodoro and Black. These different groups determine which benefits customers are eligible to receive, such as free upgrades on a space-available basis, VIP lounge access and preferred boarding and check-in. These categories have their equivalent in the OneWorld alliance: Ruby for Premium, Sapphire for Premium Silver and Emerald for both Comodoro and Black.

In 20132014 LANPASS had an increase of 22.0%18% in kilometers redeemed and 32.0% in award tickets, and 42% kilometers redeemed by LANPASS’ members in 2012.

non-flight products. LANPASS has highly rated partners, including other airlines, hotels, car rental agencies, retailers, and credit card issuers from the main financial institutions in Chile, Peru, Ecuador, Argentina Uruguay, United States and Colombia, withincluding Banco de Bogotá and Occidente, who are both members of Grupo Aval. These partnerships give our customers the opportunity to earn additional kilometers for using their services. Regarding Chile, in 2014 Santander and LANPASS renewed its exclusive co-branding agreement for 5 more years, from 2016 to 2020, continuing a union which for 20 years has allowed thousands of members to accumulate kilometers to travel to Chile and the world.

In the non bankingnon-banking segment, LANPASS continues to leverage its member’s purchase behavior to partner with leading players in the markets and become the most attractive loyalty program in the home markets. In the past years, LANPASS has entered into new industries, such as retail, supermarkets, automotive, real estate, drugstores and health care centers. As an active member of theoneworld® alliance, we have reciprocal frequent-flyer agreements with alloneworld® carriers. In addition to this, we have reciprocal agreements with other carriers, such as Alaska Airlines and Aeromexico. These agreements allow LANPASS members to accrue and redeem LANPASS kilometers on flights operated by these other carriers.

The LANPASS frequent flyer program aims to be the leading loyalty program in all of LAN’s home markets. In the past couple offew years, we haveLAN has implemented a number of marketing initiatives to increase customer’s engagement and activity with the program in all theof its markets. In 2013,2014, membership in LANPASS continued growing at 18%by 28% in Chile, 22%21% in Perú, 6%20% in Argentina, 7% in Ecuador, 10% in Colombia and 35%5% in Ecuador.the U.S.

TAM Fidelidade Program

TAM’s frequent flyer program, also called TAM Fidelidade, was the first loyalty program launched by a Brazilian airline and represents a key element in TAM’s marketing strategy. LATAM believes TAM Fidelidade, as well as LANPASS, is one of the most flexible loyalty programs in the market because it imposes no restrictions on flights or the number of seats available when members are redeemingredeem accumulated points. TAM Fidelidade currently has more than 12.211.7 million members, and approximately 26which represents an increase of 8% compared to the 10.9 million redeemed tickets have been distributed since its creationmembers in 1993. Points earned by2013.

Similarly to LANPASS, members of TAM Fidelidade members must be redeemed for tickets within two years.

TAM Fidelidade customers are classified in five different categories (Branco, Azul, Vermelho, Vermelho Plus (launched in 2013) and Black) and qualification for a particular category is based on frequency of flights. The rate at which points accumulate varies depending on membership tier. The Branco card is the base level of membership and cardholders accrue points each time they fly. Azul, Vermelho, Vermelho Plus cardholders receive progressively greater benefits and increased points for miles flown;flown depending on their elite level; allowing the holdersthem to accrue redeemable points for free travel more quickly. TAM Fidelidade customers are classified in four different elite levels Azul, Vermelho, Vermelho Plus and Black, members have additional benefits and conveniences for our most frequent flyers, such as access to a dedicated customer service group to help meet all ofbeing their needs.

TAM joinedequivalent in theoneworld® alliance on March 31, 2014alliance: Ruby for Azul, Sapphire for Vermelho and TAM Fidelidade customers are able to accrue pointsEmerald for both Vermelho Plus and redeem flights ononeworld® carrier flights.Black.

Points earned by TAM Fidelidade members must be redeemed for tickets within two years. This two year period for redemption limits the growth in liabilities arising from Multiplus assuming a stable trend in relation to the number of passengers we carry.

Multiplus

In 2009, TAM launched Multiplus, a company designed to create a broader network in which TAM’s customers can earn points through the TAM Fidelidade Program. Multiplus is a coalition of loyalty programs that permits the accrual of points for redemption from products and services offered by many different partner companies, not just ours.TAM. We believe this expanded network helps to capture and retain customers and increase sales. It is attractive to our less frequent flyers because it allows them to accrue loyalty points in many ways besides flying. At the end of 2013,2014, Multiplus had 472more than 400 partners and approximately 13.8 million participants that can accrue Multiplus points directly (Tam Fidelidade, cobranded cards, app, etc.) and indirectly (by transferring points from a partner establishments, including the TAM Fidelidade Program.program) in over 13,000 retail establishments.

Multiplus isbecame a publicly traded company in Brazil, andfollowing its initial public offering in February 2010. TAM owns 73%continues to own 72.4% of the ordinary shares of Multiplus. We believe

On December 10th, 2009, Multiplus is a source of value generation and after its initial public offering,

The company strengthened its corporate governance, dedicating a team that, we believe, will improve sales even more. TAM Linhas Aereas and Multiplus recently entered into an amendment of their operating agreement,Operating Agreement with TAM Linhas Aéreas (TLA), which governsestablished the terms and conditions governing the relationship betweenwith TLA and become effective as of January 1st, 2010. Under the two companiesOperating Agreement, Multiplus became responsible for, among other duties, processing information on accumulating and redeeming points under the TAM Loyalty Program and delivering awards to the members of said program, in accordance with the rules of the TAM Loyalty Program and the purchaseMultiplus network. The Operating Agreement is valid for 15 years.

On March 1, 2013, the companies approved a new amendment to the Operating Agreement (“11th Amendment”), effective as of airline ticketsJune 1, 2013. This amendment extends the previously existing terms and conditions, but includes a more objective procedure for setting the ticket acquisition price to be used for redemptions ofpaid by Multiplus points.and the point price to be paid by TLA. The new amendment effective June 1, 2013, sets a fixed value for each 10,000price to be paid by Multiplus points redeemed for TAM tickets during a 12 month pricingthe initial transition and assessment phase. Atphase, lasting from June 2013 until June 2014, such price being approximately 3% higher than the end of the pricingaverage price assessed in 2012. After this transition and assessment phase, the price to be paid by Multiplus per 10.000 points is adjusted to reflect the price variation of airline tickets will be set by reference toin the then available public fare for flights from the same origin to the same destination with the same duration and flight travel plan, less an agreed discount. This discounted price will also bemarket, but subject to a maximumcap and minimum range, calculatedfloor of 5%. In case of major changes in the airline industry, the companies will have the right to negotiate in good faith a fair solution that takes into account such industry changes.

The remaining provisions established in the original Operating Agreement, including, without limitation, those relating to reciprocal exclusivity, term of effectiveness and situations for termination with reference to a 5% cost variation (increase and decrease) from the fixed price per 10,000 points applicable during the assessment phase.or without cause, remained, in their essence, unchanged.

Cargo Operations

International and domestic cargo is operated by subsidiaries and affiliates under the LAN Cargo and TAM Cargo brands, which have significant market recognition. Our cargo business generally operates on the same route network used by our passenger airline business. It includes approximately 143 destinations, of which approximately 135 are served by passenger and/or freighter aircraft and approximately 9 are served only by freighter aircraft.

The following table sets forth certain of our cargo operating statistics for domestic and international routes for the periods indicated:

 

   Year ended and as at
December 31,
 
   LATAM
2013

(actual)
  LATAM
2012
(pro forma)(1)
  LAN
2011
(actual)
 

ATKs (millions)

   7,651.9    7,645.9    5,192.7  

RTKs (millions)

   4,446.7    4,488.3    3,612.4  

Weight of cargo carried (thousands of tons)

   1,170.9    1,154.0    874.9  

Total cargo yield (cargo revenues/RTKs, in US cents)

   41.7    43.2    43.6  

Total cargo load factor (%)

   58.4  58.7  69.6

(1)Information provided for the Company as of December 31, 2012 has been presented on a pro forma basis and includes pro forma operating statistics for LAN and TAM’s respective cargo operations during such period.

Our cargo business generally operates on the same route network used by our passenger airline business. It includes approximately 145 destinations, of which approximately 136 are served by passenger and/or freighter aircraft and approximately 9 are served only by freighter aircraft.

   Year ended and as at
December 31,
 
   2014  2013  2012 

ATKs (millions)

   7,219.7    7,651.9    6,449.5  

RTKs (millions)

   4,317.2    4,446.7    4,044.5  

Weight of cargo carried (thousands of tons)

   1,102.2    1,146.6    1,154.0  

Total cargo yield (cargo revenues/RTKs, in US cents)

   39.7    41.7    43.2  

Total cargo load factor (%)

   59.8  58.4  62.7

We derive our revenues roughly equally between the transport of cargo as follows:

In the bellies of our passenger aircraft. We consider our passenger network to be a key competitive advantage due to the synergies between passenger and cargo operations and, accordingly, we have developed a strategy to increase our competitiveness by enhancing our belly offering. Additionally we may purchase belly space from other airlines pursuant to interline agreements.

In our own dedicated freighter fleet. As of December 31, 2013,2014, our dedicated freighter fleet consisted of 1211 Boeing 767-300 freighters, with a capacity for 5458 structural tons (52.7 tonnes) of freight each, and four Boeing 777-200 freighters, with a capacity of 104102 structural tons (102 metric tons) of freight each. AtThe aforementioned 11 Boeing 767-300, that considers two freighters sub-leased to an operator outside of Latin America, represents a decrease of 1 such aircraft relative to December 31, 2013. An additional 767-300F was also leased to the end of 2013, we began the processsame operator and it is scheduled to redeliver one B767-300 freighter that was leased from a third party, which we expect should be completeleave our fleet during the first quarter 2014. Furthermore, from timeof 2015 as part of our freighter fleet optimization program. Under this initiative, our freighter fleet was resized according to time as warranted by market conditions, we may charter or lease aircraft pursuant to ACMI contracts (Aircraft, Crew, Maintenance and Insurance). Underboth the latter, which are also known as “wet-leases,” the lessor operates the aircraft and provides the aircraft, crew, maintenance and insurance pursuant to short—and medium-term contracts.

Prior to the combinationstrategic objective of LAN and TAM, we complementedsupporting our international cargo operations with domestic cargo services through subsidiaries and affiliates. In August 2012, Aerolinhas Brasileiras S.A. (“ABSA”), LANs Brazilian cargo affiliate,belly business and the need to maximize profitability. In Latin America, the principal origins of our cargo unitare Chile, Colombia, Perú, Ecuador, Brazil and Argentina, which represent a large part of TAM beganour northbound traffic. This demand is mainly concentrated in a small number of product categories, such as exports of fish, sea products and fruits from Chile and asparagus from Peru, and exports of fresh flowers from Ecuador and Colombia.

For our southbound flights, Brazil is the integrationmain import market. Southbound demand is mainly concentrated in a small number of their respective operations. Followingproduct categories including high-tech equipment, electronics, auto parts and pharmaceuticals.

Brazil is the integration, the combinedlargest of our cargo businesses now operate in Brazil under the brand “TAM Cargo” and are operated by ABSA. We expect to leverage thedomestic operations where TAM Cargo brand, which has significant recognitionremains the market leader, carrying cargo for a variety of customers, including other international air carriers, freight-forwarding companies, export oriented companies and individual consumers. In order to maintain its leadership, TAM Cargo continues to invest in Brazil, to increase our presenceinfrastructure, service and security in this market.

Our internationalkey cargo operations are headquartered in Miami. This geographical location is a natural gateway for Latin American imports and exports to and from the United States. We have operated in our 397,000 square-foot facilities within the Miami International Airport since 2001. In 2010 we upgraded this facility to enhance our ability to handle perishables and we leased an additional 114,000 square-foot warehouse close to our main facilities. Furthermore, during 2013, LAN Cargo signed a contract with Miami Dade county lease 66,000 square-feet to build a maintenance hangar with capacity to service a Boeing 777-200 freighter.terminals.

The United States accounts for the majority of the cargo traffic to and from Latin America. Besides being the main market for Latin American exports by air, the United States is also the main supplier of goods such as high-tech equipment or spare parts, transported by air to Latin American countries.

Our international cargo operations are headquartered in Miami. This geographical location is a natural gateway for Latin American imports and exports to and from the United States. During 2013, LAN Cargo signed a contract with Miami Dade County to lease 66,000 square-feet to build a maintenance hangar with capacity to service a Boeing 777-200 freighter. Construction is underway and completion is expected for late 2015.

We operatetransport cargo to and from six destinations in Europe: Amsterdam, Frankfurt, London, Madrid, Milan and Paris. The last five we serve via passenger aircraft, (with flights from Santiago, Lima, Guayaquil, Sao Paulo and/or Rio de Janeiro, depending on the destination), and additionally we serve Amsterdam and Frankfurt through freighter operations. Additionally, we also serve Frankfurt via our passenger flights and freighter operations conducted via our block space agreement with Lufthansa Cargo. For more information, see “—Cargo Agreements” below.

In Latin America, the principal origins of our cargo are Chile, Colombia, Perú, Ecuador, Brazil and Argentina, which represent a large part of our northbound traffic. For our southbound flights, Brazil is the main import market. In Brazil, we carry cargo for a variety of customers, including other international air carriers, freight-forwarding companies, export oriented companies and individual consumers. Colombia is Latin America’s largest market for exports by air to the United States, reaching an estimated 195,000 tons annually

The evolution of our international cargo operations has always been affected by the flow imbalances of the Latin American cargo markets, resulting in a dramatic shift in the relative weight of southbound and northbound cargo flows throughout the years. We have designed our operations, route network and commercial strategies with the flexibility required to respond to changing conditions.

The flexibility that this business model allows was key to LAN Cargo’s operations in 2007 when LAN Cargo saw a sharp drop in salmon exports from Chile as a result of an outbreak of the ISA virus. It also proved beneficial in 2009 when the business was affected by the contraction of import markets in response to the global economic crisis, and from 2010 to 2012 during the recovery of cargo markets. More recently it has been a key element that has allowed LATAM to weather highly competitive market conditions.

The sharp contraction of LATAM’s traditional markets in 2009—imports into the region and exports from the region – followed by the rapid recovery of demand in 2010 required the Company to fully lever the flexibility of its business model. During 2009 the Company implemented a series of measures such as the adjustment of its capacity through a reduction in the number of planes rented under Aircraft, Crew, Maintenance & Insurance (“ACMI”) agreements and adjustments in the operations of its own cargo fleet of Boeing 767F freighters. This process has also been reinforced by the incorporation of four new Boeing 777-200F, the most modern and efficient cargo aircraft of their type in the world, with range of 9,045 kilometers when carrying its maximum payload. This significant investment allowed LATAM to consolidate its regional competitiveness by positioning it as the first airline in the region, and only the second internationally, to use these latest-generation cargo planes.

During 2013,2014, cargo traffic decreased 0.8%3.3%, reflecting a challenging scenario in Latin American cargo markets mainly due to a decline in demand on routes from USAthe U.S to Latin America, especially Brazil, and Argentina, which was affected by the FIFA World Cup, uncertainty surrounding presidential elections and lower economic growth. Additionally northbound demand was affected by a significant contraction of seed exports from Chile, partially offset by better demand on routes from Europe to Latin Americastrong asparagus, flowers and from Latin America to USA, as well as increased competitive pressures from regional and international cargo carriers.fresh fruit export seasons.

Because of the difficult environment for cargo operations around the world during 2013, competitionCompetition increased in the region as international and regional carriers added idle capacity to service cargo operations. Despite this increase in competition, we have been able to maintain solid market shares bythrough an efficient utilization of our fleet and network. Today, on Latin America-United States routes, our main competitors are Centurion, AVIANCA Cargo, Atlas Air and American Airlines. On the Latin American-Europe routes, our main competitors are Cargolux, Lufthansa Cargo, Martinair, and Emirates Airlines.

Cargo Agreements

Since 2002, LANDuring 2014 we signed two Enhanced Cargo Transfer and Lufthansa Cargo have operated pursuantService Agreements with Korean Air and Cathay Pacific which aim to achieve more seamless interline transfers and improved service eventually leading to a block space agreement covering Europelarger Asia-Latin America market share, greater customer loyalty and Latin America. As part of this agreement, we allocate space to Lufthansa Cargo on our flights between selected cities in Latin America and Europe, and Lufthansa Cargo allocates space to us on its flights between Europe and Brazil.

improved belly load factors. We also have interline, codesharecode-sharing and other commercial agreements with other Asian carriers such as Korean Airlines, JAL, China Airlines, Air China and Cathay Pacific through whichNippon Cargo Airlines. Under these agreements we receive space allocations to move our cargo from Seoul, Tokyo, Taipei, Shanghai, Beijing and Hong Kongthe main gateways in Asia to hubs in the United States—Los Angeles, New York, MiamiMiami- and also in Europe—Europe where we can connect with our cargo network. In exchange, we provide these airlines with space from these same hubs in the United States and Europe to all Latin American destinations and also provide them with westbound cargo.

Since 2002, LAN Cargo and Lufthansa Cargo have operated pursuant to a block space agreement covering Europe and Latin America. As part of this agreement, we allocate space to Lufthansa Cargo on our flights between Frankfurt and Santiago, and Lufthansa Cargo allocates space to us on its flights between Frankfurt and Brazil.

Marketing and Sales

Our sales and marketing efforts are carried out directly where we have a local office, or through general sales agents. In Latin America we have our own offices in all key markets, adding during 2013 a new office in Paraguay.markets. In the United States, we have offices in Miami, New York and Los Angeles, and work with representatives in various other cities. In Europe, we have offices in Frankfurt, Amsterdam, Madrid and Paris (opened in 2013) and use agents in other key cities. In Asia, allwe added a new office in Hong Kong, and in other cities our sales efforts are conducted through general sales agents. In total, we maintain a network of more than thirty independent cargo sales agencies domestically and internationally.

Our cargo marketing strategy emphasizes ourthe combination of our unique freighter and passenger aircraft cargo capacity,network, which offers a wide variety of reliable cargo routing possibilities with different pricing options; a strong connectivity to, from and within Latin America and a clear focus on providing a high-quality service for our clients. Our offering allows our customers to ship large, bulky freight, as well as smaller, high-density cargo, fresh products, express shipments, and other types of cargo. Our cargo marketing strategy also emphasizes

During 2014 we focused on various aspects of our high-quality services, scheduling flexibilityvalue chain to improve our customer experience. We improved connectivity and punctuality. In particular, during 2013reception times at several key hubs, we renewedbecame more electronically integrated with customers providing more accurate and timely information and we continued to improve our focus oncustomer service including the formationthrough consolidation of a new Customer Care team fully dedicated to proactively informing clients about any shipment problems that might ariseour worldwide customer care teams and providing timely solutions.

On somecontinuous improvement initiatives at our contact centers. Additionally we launched and improved specific products in certain routes, we offer special, value-added products such as Positive Flight Specific and Priority 1, which enablesour Pharmaceuticals offering in the customer to choose a specific passenger flight or access first available freighter capacity to transport its goods. During 2010, we launched the first phase of a new revenue management project aimed at optimizing yields, which has resulted in better capacity and overbooking administration and better pricing practices in 2011, 2012 and 2013. During 2012, we started the roll-out (in New York, Miami and Mexico) of our online booking system (e-booking) allowingEuropean market, providing our customers to make reservations 24/7.with a better air cargo service.

Cargo Related Investigations

In February 2006 the European Commission (“EC”), in conjunction with the Department of Justice of the United States (“DOJ”), initiated a global investigation of a large number of international cargo airlines (among them LAN Cargo) for possible price fixing of cargo fuel surcharges and other fees in the European and United States air cargo markets. On December 26, 2007, the European competition authorities notified LAN Cargo and LATAM of the initiation of proceedings against twenty-five cargo airlines, among them LAN Cargo, for allegations of anti-competitive behavior in the airfreight business.

On January 21, 2009, LAN Cargo announced that it had reached a plea agreement with the DOJ in relation to the DOJ’s ongoing investigation regarding price fixing of fuel surcharges and other fees for cargo shipments. Under the plea agreement, LAN Cargo agreed to pay a fine of US$88 million. In addition, ABSA also reached a plea agreement with the DOJ and agreed to pay a fine of US$21 million. These amounts were stipulated to be paid over a five-year payment schedule starting in 2009. As of March 31, 2014, there were no amounts remaining to be paid.

On November 9, 2010, the EC imposed fines on 11 air carriers for a total amount of €800 million (equivalent to approximately US$1.1 billion). The fine imposed against LAN Cargo and its parent company, LAN, totaled €8.2 million (equivalent to approximately US$10.9 million). The Company provisioned US$25 million during the fourth quarter of 2007 for such fines, and maintained this provision until the fine was imposed in 2010. In 2010, the Company recorded a US$14.1 million gain (pre-tax) from the reversal of a portion of this provision. See “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—A. Operating Results.” This was the lowest fine applied by the EC, which includes a significant reduction due to the Company’s cooperation with the Commission during the course of the investigation. In accordance with European Union law, on January 24, 2011 this administrative decision was appealed by LAN Cargo and LAN to the General Court in Luxembourg. Any judgment by the General Court may also be appealed to the Court of Justice of the European Union.

The investigation by the DOJ prompted the filing of numerous civil class actions by freight forwarding and shipping companies against many airlines, including LAN Cargo and LATAM Airlines Group, including fifty-four in the United States. The cases filed in the United States were consolidated in the United States District Court, Eastern District of New York and the original complaint was subsequently amended to include additional airlines, including ABSA. On May 11, 2011, LAN Cargo announced that it had reached a settlement agreement with the class action plaintiffs in relation to this litigation. As per the settlement agreement, LAN Cargo agreed to pay US$59.7 million. Furthermore, ABSA also reached a settlement agreement with class action plaintiffs and agreed to pay US$6.3 million. The amounts were paid to plaintiffs’ counsel escrow account in 2011. DHL, a former member of the civil class action plaintiffs, timely opted out of the settlements agreement. LAN Cargo reached a settlement agreement with StarBroker A.G., on behalf of DHL Global Forwarding, whereby LAN Cargo agreed to pay US$8.2 million, of which US$7.1 million was recovered by LAN Cargo from the escrow amount set aside in the class action settlement previously paid by LAN Cargo for opt out plaintiffs.

The Canadian Competition Bureau (“CCB”), in conjunction with the DOJ, also initiated a global investigation of a large number of international cargo airlines (among them LAN Cargo) for possible price fixing of cargo fuel surcharges and other fees in the Canadian air cargo markets in 2006. On August 20, 2013, LAN Cargo reached a plea agreement with the CCB in relation to the CCB’s ongoing investigation regarding price fixing of fuel surcharges and other fees for cargo shipments. Under the plea agreement, LAN Cargo agreed to pay a fine of US$975,000. The CCB’s investigation prompted the filing of four separate civil class actions by freight forwarding and shipping companies against many airlines, including LAN Cargo and LAN, in Canada. On January 31, 2012, LAN and LAN Cargo approved a settlement agreement with the class actions plaintiffs for an amount of CAD$700,000 (Canadian Dollars).

On April 5, 2008, Brazilian authorities notified ABSA of the initiation of administrative proceedings before theConselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE) against several cargo airlines and airline officers, among them ABSA, for allegations of anticompetitive practices regarding fuel surcharges in the air cargo business. On September 3, 2013, CADE published its decision to impose a fine of US$51,020,000 against ABSA. CADE also imposed fines upon a former Director and two former employees in the amounts of US$1,020,000 and US$510,000 respectively. On December 5, 2013 ABSA filed its application for Administrative Reconsideration before CADE which remains pending. ABSA will also have the right to appeal the final decision of CADE before Judge in a formal judicial proceeding. Given the current stage of the proceedings, it is not possible at this time to anticipate with any precision the outcome of this matter, although it is expected to be a lengthy process.

See “Item 8. Financial Information—A. Consolidated Financial Statements and Other Financial Information—Legal and Arbitration Proceedings.”

Fleet

General

As of December 31, 2013,2014, we operated a fleet of 339327 aircraft, comprised of 323313 passenger aircraft and 1613 cargo aircraft, as set forth in the following chart:

 

  Number of aircraft in operation   Average term
of lease
remaining
(years)
   Average age
(years)
   Number of aircraft in operation   Average term of   

Average

age (years)

 
  Total   Owned(1)   Operating Lease     Total   Owned(1)   Operating Lease   

lease remaining

(years)

   

Passenger aircraft(2)

                    

Airbus A320 Family Aircraft(3)

                    

Airbus A318-100(4)

   —       —       —       —       —    

Airbus A319-100

   54     39     15     5.1     7.0     52     40     12     5.4     7.8  

Airbus A320-200

   160     95     65     3.6     6.1     158     95     63     3.3     6.7  

Airbus A321-200

   10     9     1     9.3     4.2     21     18     3     7.4     2.7  

Airbus A340 Family Aircraft

                    

Airbus A340-300(5)

   4     0     4     1.0     12.7  

Airbus A340-500(6)

   2     2     0     0.0     9.5  

Airbus A340-300

   3     3     0     0.0     13.9  

Airbus A340-500

   0     0     0     0.0     0.0  

Airbus A330-200

   20     8     12     2.4     8.7     13     8     5     1.8     10.5  

Boeing Aircraft

                    

Boeing 737-700

   5     0     5     0.4     11.8  

Boeing 767-700(7)

   43     37     6     1.5     7.4  

Boeing B787-816

   5     3     2     11.8     0.9  

Boeing B777-32WER

   10     8     2     4.6     2.7  

Boeing 767-300ER

   38     34     4     3.8     6.9  

Boeing B787-800

   10     6     4     11.1     1.1  

Boeing B777-300ER

   10     4     6     4.0     3.7  

Dash Aircraft

                    

Dash 8-200

   7     0     7     1.9     16.2     7     2     5     0.8     17.2  

Dash 8-400

   3     0     3     6.6     7.6  

Total passenger aircraft

   323     201     122     3.4     6.9     312     210     102     3.9     6.8  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Cargo aircraft

          

Boeing 767-300 Freighter(7)

   12     8     4     2.2     10.2  

Boeing 777-200 Freighter(8)

   4     2     2     3.4     3.0  

Boeing 767-300 Freighter(3)

 11   8   3   1.9   10.5  

Boeing 777-200 Freighter

 4   2   2   2.3   4.0  

Total cargo aircraft

   16     10     6     2.6     8.4   15   10   5   2.1   8.5  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total fleet(2)

   339     211     128     3.4     6.8  

Total fleet

 327   220   107   3.8   6.9  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

(1)Aircraft included within property, plant and equipment.
(2)All passenger aircraft bellies are available for cargo.
(3)Of these Airbus A320 Family Aircraft, 92 are utilized in LAN’s operations.In 2014, two cargo aircraft Boeing 767-300 Freighter were subleased to a third party.
(4)As at December 31, 2013, all Airbus A318 aircraft were sold.
(5)All Airbus A340 aircraft are utilized in LAN’s operations.
(6)As a result of the business combination with TAM, 5 aircraft were added under operating lease contracts, which according to the stated policy, are classified as finance leases because the present value of the payments represents most of the economic value of the property. The useful life assigned to these aircraft is 6 years, according to the duration of the contracts.
(7)Of these Boeing B767-300, 34 are utilized in LAN’s passenger operations and 12 are used in LAN’s cargo operations.
(8)All Boeing 777-200 Freighters are used in LAN’s cargo operations.

The daily average hourly utilization rates of LAN’sLATAM’s aircraft for each of the periods indicated are set forth below.

 

  Year ended
December 31,
 
  2013   2012(1)   2011 
  (measured in hours)   2014   2013   2012(1) 

Passenger aircraft

            

Airbus A340-300

   8.2     13.9     14.2     6.7     5.8     13.9  

Boeing 767-300 ER

   10.6     12.1     12.8     10.5     10.1     12.1  

Boeing 787

   5.6     3.7     —       10.5     5.6     3.7  

Airbus A320 Family

   9.52     10.2     9.5     9.8     10.3     10.2  

Boeing 777

   12.9     13.6    

Airbus A330

   7.0     10.3    

Cargo aircraft

            

Boeing 767-300 Freighter

   10.0     13.5     14.8     7.9     8.3     13.5  

Boeing 777-200 Freighter

   10.9     14.1     14.3     10.9     11.0     14.1  

 

(1)2012 does not include aircraft used in TAM’s operations.

We operate different aircraft types as we perform various different services ranging from short-haul domestic and regional trips to long-haul trans-continental flights. We have selected our aircraft based on the ability to effectively and efficiently serve these missions while trying to minimize the number of aircraft families we operate.

For short-haul domestic and regional flights we principally operate the Airbus A320-Family aircraft and, since 2010, we also operate the Boeing 737-700 aircraft, the Dash 8-200 aircraft, and the Dash 8-Q400 aircraft. The Airbus A320-Family has been incorporated into our fleet pursuant to operating leases or has been purchased directly from Airbus pursuant to various purchase agreements since 1999.

For long-haul passenger and cargo flights we operate the Airbus A330-200 aircraft, the Airbus A340-300 aircraft, the Airbus A340-500 aircraft, the Boeing 767-300 passenger and cargo aircraft, the Boeing 777 passenger and cargo aircraft and, since the fourth quarter of 2012, the Boeing B787-816 aircraft. The Boeing 767-300 aircraft’s size and range provides an optimal alternative for most of our long-haul passenger and cargo routes. Additionally, the commonality between the passenger and dedicated cargo versions allows us to leverage the ensuing economies of scale. The Boeing 767-300 aircraft that we currently operate have been incorporated into our fleet pursuant to operating leases or have been purchased directly from Boeing pursuant to various purchase orders since 1997. Our Airbus A340-300 and A340-500 aircraft are also well-suited for long-haul routes, given their range and four-engine configuration.

During the first quarter of 2009, we initiated the process of incorporating winglets which are advanced technology devices, in all our passenger and freighter Boeing 767-300 aircraft. Winglets are placed on the wings of an aircraft and have resulted in an approximate 5% reduction in average fuel consumption per year. The total investment in this project is expected to be approximately US$100 million. As of December 2012, 52 aircraft operated by LAN have been modified. We completed the implementation of this project during 2013.

See “Item 5—Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—F. Tabular Disclosure of Contractual Obligations” for a description of our purchase obligations for aircraft, for delivery between 2013 and 2019.

Fleet Leasing and Financing Arrangements

LATAM’s financing and leasing methods include borrowing from financial institutions and leasing under financial leases, tax leases, sale-leaseback transactions and pure operating leases. As of December 31, 2013,2014, LATAM had 339327 aircraft, of which 11one each were in the redelivery process, totaling 328in storage and on ground, resulting in 324 aircraft in operation. Of these aircraft, 161 are operated by LAN and 167163 aircraft are operated by TAM.

As of December 31, 2013, LAN’s2014, LATAM’s operating fleet was comprised of 107203 financial leases, 517 tax leases, 4499 operating leases and 5 unencumbered aircraft as loan guarantees. Most of the LAN’sLATAM’s financial and tax leases are structured for a 12-year12 year period. LANLATAM has 3244 aircraft leases supported by the U.S. Export-Import Bank (“EXIM Bank”) and 5780 supported by the European Export Credit Agencies (the “ECAs”). LAN’sLATAM’s operating lease maturities are within a maturity range from 23 to 12 years.

As of December 31, 2013, TAM’s operating fleet included 86 financial leases, 12 tax leases and 69 operating leases. For accounting purposes TAM classifies 9 tax leases as operating leases in the financial statements. TAM has 14 aircraft supported by EXIM Bank and 27 supported by the ECAs. TAM’s operating leases maturities are within a maturity range from 5 to 13 years.

LATAM’s aircraft debt, which is comprised of financial and tax leases, is denominated in USU.S. dollars and typically has quarterly amortization payments. TheBoth the financial leases have a bank as counterparty and the tax leases have a bank and(or group of banks) as counterparty; however, the latter has also a third party involved. 69.5%In terms of interest rate, 68.2% of our aircraft debt has fixed rate and the balance has floating rate debt based on USD LIBOR. During 2013,2014, LATAM refinanced and pre-financed all of its Boeing deliveries for the year with EX-IM guaranteed bonds.

Going forward, LATAM will be the entity that takes delivery and act as the lessee on all related leases of all aircraft for the group. Pursuant to this strategy, all Boeinggroup and Airbus aircraft deliveries during 2013 (8 wide body aircraft and 27 narrow body aircraft) were made to LATAM, and LATAM has the ability to sublease them to other airlines of the group.

In order to reduce TAM’s balance sheet FX exposure to the Brazilian real, LATAM plans to transfer allthe majority of the TAM aircraft under financial leases up to the LATAM level. As of MarchDecember 31, 2014, 1033 aircraft were transferred to LATAM which helped to reduce the exposure by approximatelyto less than US$205 million.

During the first quarter of 2014, LATAM entered into a sale-leaseback transaction for 8 B777-300 passenger aircraft for a lease term of approximately 5 years in order to gain more flexibility in the long haul fleet.

See 1 billion.See “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—5—B. Liquidity and Capital Resources—Sources of financing” and “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—5—B. Liquidity and Capital Resources—Capital Expenditures” for a description of expected sources of financing and expected expenditures on aircraft.

See “Item 11—Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk — Risk of Variation in Foreign Currency Exchange Rates” for a further analysis about the balance sheet FX fluctuation impact

Maintenance

LAN’sLATAM’s Maintenance

Our heavy maintenance, line maintenance and component shops are equipped and certified to service our entire fleet of Airbus, Boeing and Bombardier aircraft. Our maintenance capabilities allow us flexibility in scheduling airframe maintenance, offering us an alternative to third-party maintenance providers.

LAN facilities at Comodoro Arturo Merino Benítez International AirportLATAM Line Maintenance

Our Line Maintenance Network operates in all the cities where LATAM operates, serviced by LATAM Maintenance staff in North and Latin America, and a mixed capacity between LATAM staff and external qualified outsourced providers in the rest of the world. LATAM Line Maintenance performs minor preventive and corrective maintenance tasks, which allows us to operate to all our destinations ensuring a safe operation of our aircraft and the compliance with local authorities’ regulation and the approved maintenance plans for each model.

Our Line Maintenance Network comprises 133 stations in South America, 40 in North America and 17 in Europe and Oceania, which produced up to 2.4 million man-hours in 2014. Throughout the Network, Santiago, ChileSao Paulo and Miami are among the most extensive stations servicing our passenger and cargo fleet.We rely on third party services for certain maintenance support for our aircraft and engines, where we have long term partnerships with Lufthansa Technik, International Aero Engines, CFM International, Pratt & Whitney, General Electric and Air France KLM.

In 2014, we continued with the implementation of the LEAN philosophy in Latin America and have been certified according to IOSA standards and as a FAA approved repair station. Our facilities at our Santiago repair station can service the Boeing 787, Boeing 767, Boeing 777, Airbus 340 and Airbus 320 Family Aircraft fleet, as well as designing and manufacturing galleys, structures and composite materials. We also have the capability to retrofit aircraft interiors, including sophisticated in-flight entertainment equipment, and blended winglets in the Boeing 767 fleet. LAN facilities at El Dorado International Airport in Bogotá, Colombia can service the Boeing 737 and the Dash 8-200 fleet.

Our engineering and maintenance division isorganization, achieving results in reliability, availability and productivity. As part of this effort, we introduced iPads in our Santiago operation to allow a faster resolution of technical disruptions and to optimize resource management. Also, we launched an initiative to consolidate all LATAM technical documentation in one single portal, which can be accessed by mobile devices in any of our maintenance stations, which we expect to have up and running the first half of 2016. Finally, we continued with our continuous improvement program to encourage our staff to suggest and implement ideas that result in a safer workplace and more efficient processes.

All of our maintenance operations are supervised by the local authorities around the network, such as DGAC in Chile and it is subjectedANAC in Brazil.These operations are subject to several recurrent external audits from civil aviation authorities and international entities, such as the FAA, the ArgentineAdministración Nacional de Aviación Civil(“ANAC”), the BrazilianAgencia Nacional de Aviacao Civil (“ANAC”), the EcuadorianDirección General de Aeronáutica Civil (“DGAC Ecuador”), the PeruvianDirección General de Aeronáutica Civil(“DGAC Peru”), the ColombianUnidad Administrativa Especial de Aeronáutica Civil (the UAEAC), theThe International Air Transport Association Operational Safety Audit (“IOSA”) (from the International Air Transport Association or “IATA”) and the International Civil Aviation Organization (“ICAO”), among others, in order to strictly comply with applicable regulations. The audits are conducted in connection with each country’s certification procedures and enable us to continue to perform maintenance for aircraft registered in the certificating jurisdictions. Our repair station holds FAA Part-145 certifications under these approvals.

We also rely on third partiesTo ensure the best capabilities in our personnel needed for certain maintenance support for our aircraftsafe, accurate and engines, where long term partnerships take place withon-time Line Maintenance, LATAM seeks to improve the following MROs (Maintenance Repairtechnical, aeronautic regulatory, safety and Overhaul facilities): Lufthansa Technik provides our Airbus A320-Family Aircraft and A340 Aircraft component support. International Aero Engines, CFM International and Pratt & Whitney, provides the A320 Family engine maintenance services. General Electric also provides engine maintenance services for Boeing 767-300 aircraft as well as Air France KLM for the Boeing 777-300F, which also includes components support.

Occasionally, we perform certain maintenance services for other airlines.

Our aircraft maintenance personnel participatedocumentation skills of its personnel. This is possible through their participation in extensive training programs at the jointly operated Lufthansa LAN Technical Training S.A., located in Santiago, Chile.

LAN continues to benefit fromLATAM Center and specific training programs designed and dictated by our partnerships. Also, the implementation of LEAN in heavyFleet and line maintenance. Heavy maintenance is performed approximately every 12–18 months or a specific amount of actual flight hours as defined by the manufacturer, while line maintenance is performed on a daily basis. Since 2009, we have achieved a reduction of approximately 30% to 40%Engineering teams participate actively in the time an aircraft remains at the hangar. Moreover,periodical airline Fleet Reliability meetings, where we achieved a reduction of over 20% in the time for someshare best industry practices and updates of the most demanding tasks in line maintenancelatest Line Maintenance trends and over 30% increase on workers’ productivity. Other benefits of LEAN include a reduction of approximately 19% in labor accidents in heavy maintenance areas, a reduction of approximately 80% on delayed deliveries of aircraft from programmed maintenance, and a considerable improvement on dispatch reliability. Furthermore, LEAN has had important benefits in terms of employee motivation, by establishing clear roles, setting new challenges and rewarding team achievements.

top technical issues.

TAM’s Maintenance

In 2013 we started the process of integrating TAM MRO capabilities and processes with LAN Heavy Maintenance capabilities and Heavy Maintenance outsourcing in a new coordinating LATAM MRO (Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul) structure.

The LATAM MRO Business Unit provides services mainlyis responsible for LATAMour heavy maintenance (airframe) and components shops facilities that are equipped and certified to service our fleet but provides services for third-party customers as well. It hasof Airbus and Boeing aircrafts. One two MRO facilities, one in São Carlos (SP/Brazil)(Brazil) and one in Santiago (Chile), provides 75% of all heavy maintenance services the entire group of airlines demands. The services not executed internally are contracted between our extensive network of MRO partners around the globe. Both MRO facilities are FAA Part-145 certified repair stations .We occasionally perform certain heavy maintenance and component services for other airlines or OEMs. LATAM MRO is also responsible for planning and execution of aircrafts redeliveries.

In MRO São Carlos (TAM MRO) we are prepared to service up to 9 (nine) aircrafts (narrowbody and widebodies) and 2 (two) regional/turboprop aircrafts simultaneously, with a dedicated hangar for stripping and painting. In that facility we also have 22 technical components shops, including full Landing Gear repair & overhaul shop, Hydraulics, Pneumatics, Electronics (ATEC), Electrical Components, Electroplating, Composites, Wheels & Brakes, Interiors and Emergency Equipment shops. This facility is also known as “São Carlos Technological Center inCenter” and has its own total area of 400 ha and hangar area of 100,000 m��m², with a dedicated runway of 1,720 meters and a facility in Santiago International Airport (Chile).

meters. MRO São Carlos (TAM MRO) is certified and audited by major international aeronautical authorities such as FAA (USA), EASA (Europe), ANAC (Brazil),Brazil, DGAC (Chile), ANAC Argentina, DGCA (Ecuador), DINAC (Paraguay), TC (Canada), among others, for Heavy Maintenance and Components Repair and Overhaul for Airbus A-320 family (A318, A319, A320 & A321) and Airbus A330, Boeing 767, ATR-42/72, and Embraer E-Jet 170/190 families. TAMThe MRO also has some minor capabilities for repair and overhaul of Airbus A340 and Boeing 777 components. MRO São Carlos includes its own support engineering capabilities, a full technical training center which develops MRO’s capabilities in terms of human skills with more than 6,000 students and 90,000 hours of training in 2014 providing 80 different basic courses, on-the-job training and special training such as structural, avionics, foreign language and leadership training and education.

In MRO Santiago, (LAN Heavy Maintenance)located near Comodoro Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport in Santiago, we have 2 hangars capable of servicing simultaneously 2 (two) widebody aircrafts and 1 (one) narrowbody aircraft in LAN Maintenance Base. MRO Santiago is certified and audited by FAA, ANAC (Brazil),Brazil, DGAC (Chile), ANAC Argentina, DGCA (Ecuador), among others for Heavy Maintenance for Airbus A320 family (A319, A320 & A321), Boeing 767 and 787. Both MRO facilities are FAA Part-145 certified repair stations.Santiago has 8 (eight) shops prepared to support hangar activities, to designing and manufacture galleys, structures and composite materials. We also have the capability to retrofit aircraft interiors, including sophisticated IFE (in-flight entertainment) equipment, and blended winglets in the Boeing 767 fleet.

In 20132014, we expanded our capacity by one hangarfocused on the consolidation of the integration of MRO capabilities and processes started in MRO São Carlos and now we can accommodate 7 aircraft (Narrowbody/Widebody) and 2 Regional/Turboprop aircraft simultaneously, and we have a dedicated hangar for stripping and painting.2013. In that facility we also have 22 technical shops, including full Landing Gear repair & overhaul shop, Hydraulics, Pneumatics, Electronics (ATEC), Electrical Components, Electroplating, Composites, Wheels & Brakes, Interiors and Escape Slides shops. In Santiago we have 2 hangars with 2 widebody slots and 1 narrowbody slot.

In 2013, TAM2014, LATAM MRO effectively applied 1.52.5 million man-hours, (a 10% increase compared with 2012), serviced 168 aircraft,274 aircrafts, including C, D and Special Checks for LATAM fleet and for third party customers, delivered approximately 58,00060,000 components and performed 1415 landing gear overhauls. In 2013, TAM2014, LATAM MRO serviced almost 100% of all TAM’sLATAM’s Airbus A320 family and A330 demand for Heavy Maintenance, and 75% of demand for Components Repair & Overhaul. We expanded pursuing services for LAN fleet, reaching 15 Heavy Checks. TAM’sLATAM’s external maintenance and repair customers include Azul, Trip, Avianca, the Brazilian Air Force, Embraer, Goodrich, and Hamilton Sundstrand, among others.

TAM’s structure in São Carlos includes engineering capabilities, a full technical training center which develops TAM’s capabilities in terms of human skills with more than 6,000 students and 90,000 hours of training in 2013, providing 80 different basic courses, on-the-job training and special training such as structural, avionics, foreign language and leadership training and education.

In 2011, TAMwe started a turn-around process to achieve international MRO competitive standards in terms of costs, quality, reliability and time of deliveries (TAT). In 2012 TAMwe began to implement the LEAN system and other activities, including continuous process improvement culture, redesign of the production methodology in productive cells and scheduling of task through CCPM methodology (Critical Chain Project Management), development of shop-floor control systems and carry out VSM process modeling for Landing Gear shop. 2013 was the year of consolidation of these initiatives and in 2013 we accomplished a significant 7% reduction in turnaround times, increased ontimeon time performance and improved quality of our services (as measured by reductions in post-check failures and premature components failures).

TAM’s line maintenance is fully capable to provide services to all types In 2014, we celebrated our achievement of Airbus and Boeing aircraft of TAM fleet. Operationsone year without any accidents with lost days in TAM’s extensive network of 41 domestic destinations are supported by TAM maintenance staff; in the international maintenance line stations, there is a mix of TAM staff and qualified outsourced line maintenance providers.

TAM’s maintenance and engineering organization in Brazil is supervised by the Brazilian Agência Nacional de Aviação Civil (‘ANAC’). TAM Mercosur’s operations are supervised by the Paraguayan Dirección Nacional de Aeronáutica Civil (‘DINAC’). All operations are subjected to periodic audits by these regulatory authorities. As IATA Operational Safety Audit (IOSA)-certified airlines, TAM and TAM Mercosur are also periodically audited by IOSA-qualified Audit Organizations to guarantee fully compliance with applicable regulations.

In addition to the broad capability of TAM heavy maintenance facilities inMRO São Carlos for aircraft and components, TAM relies on a range of qualified third parties maintenance providers, including MTU Aero Enginesreduced the accidents in Germany and GE Celma In Brazil for Airbus A320-Family IAE and CFM engines, General Electric facilities in USA and Europe for A330, B767 and B777 GE engines and Pratt & Whitney in Singapore for A330 P&W engines. Third parties also provide certain additional components applicable to TAM fleets.MRO Santiago by 40%.

LATAM Safety and Security

Our most important priority is the safety of our passengers and employees. LATAM has been working to standardize LAN and TAM’s operational indicators regarding safety, audits and emergency response. This process of identifying synergies in LAN and TAM’s operational indicators has led to opportunities to improve processes and standardize operational processes and audits.

LAN’s SafetyPrior to the combination, both LAN and Security Corporate Direction

The Safety and Security Corporate Direction (“SSCD”) is anTAM had internal divisiondivisions in charge of the management of safety and security matters related to flight operations, operativeFlight Operations, Operative and administrativeAdministrative buildings, organizationOrganization and coordinationCoordination of emergency responseEmergency Response matters, safetySafety and security auditsSecurity Audits and safetySafety and occupational health.

The SSCD reports directly to LAN’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), which reflectsOccupational Health. Today, the firm commitmentdiversions that the Company’s senior management has to thesupport these functions - -: Safety & Security. The SSCD is comprised of five independent reporting management areas: safety management, security management, emergency response management,Management, Security Management, Emergency Response Management, Safety & Security Audit managementManagement and Safety and Occupational Health Management.Management– function on the basis of uniform policies and procedures.

Safety Management

We give high priority to providing safe and reliable air service. We have uniform safety standards and safety-related training programsunified our Safety Management under a single organization that cover all of our operations. LAN has implemented a System called LAN I-AMS (LAN Integrated Airline Management System) throughout the operational areas of the Company, which is certified by the Chilean DGAC and IOSA System. The LAN I-AMS integrates Safety, Safety Assurance, Emergency Response, Security and Occupational Safety and Health management and provides clear definitions of the functions and responsibilities regarding safety for all persons involved, from the top to the bottom of the operational structure of the airline. It strengthens the commitment and knowledge required from everyone in the Company regarding any and all actions that could affect safety.

The Operational Safety Senior Manager (“SSM”) is responsible for defining the Operational Safety Oversight and the implementation of the LAN I-AMS. The SSM supervises a staff of approximately 21 safety specialists of different backgrounds, including pilots, aeronautical engineers, aircraft maintenance engineers, a psychologist, and dangerous goods and ground handling safety specialists.

Our corporate operational safety organization consists of three main areas:

Flight Safety Management: The Flight Safety Area oversees and audits our operational safety measures, investigates major incidents and programs and controls the LOSA and FOQA Programs (as defined below). The Flight Safety Area also oversees and audits safety measures related to ground handling and cargo areas and investigates related incidents.

Maintenance Safety Management: The Maintenance Safety Area oversees and audits our maintenance safety measures and investigates maintenance-related incidents.

Flight Data Monitoring Management: The Flight Data Monitoring Area is responsible for the maintenance and administration of the recorded flight data and safety-related databases and software.

The main safety programs, elements and procedures include:

Flight Operations Quality Assurance (“FOQA”). Since the end of 2002, LAN has been implementing a Flight Data Monitoring (“FDM”) program using two different analysis programs. The FDM program is fully developed for the A320-Family Aircraft, A340, Boeing B767, B787 and B777 fleet. The statistical information obtained has produced standard operational procedure changes and valuable inputs to the Advance Qualification Program project. We have also fully developed a maintenance variation for the same fleets which monitors the engines, flight controls and general performance of the airplanes.

Mandatory Occurrence and Mandatory Reports. Our operations policy manuals define the incidents that require a mandatory report. On a voluntary basis, personnel can provide confidential reports to the flight safety area in hard copy or electronic form.

Safety Information Management. All safety information regarding all occurrences is entered into dedicated software Aviation Quality Database (AQD), where it is analyzed according to its potential risk. Important incidents are investigated thoroughly. The relevant areas related to each particular incident implement corrective actions with the assistance of the corporate operational safety directory.

Line Operation Safety Audit (“LOSA”). LOSA is a program designed to survey and analyzes the safety components of our equipment and operations. LOSA observations have been conducted on the A-340, A-320 and Boeing B767 fleets. In 2007, a second LOSA observation has been applied to the A-340 fleet, which has given important information of the effectiveness of the corrective actions recommended by the first observation conducted in 2004. The LOSA program will be applied to all A320 fleets in 2014 and is expected to be applied to the B787 fleet during 2016.

Human Factors Program. This program is based on a manual developed by LAN that includes all interconnectivities between flight operations and human factors. The program includes a Fatigue Risk Management Program that is being implemented since 2008. The program also includes Crew Resource Management and Flight Crews Training and study of incidents using the Threat and Error Management (“TEM”) model.

We also periodically evaluate the skills, experience and safety records of our flight crews in order to maintain strict control over the quality of our flight crews. All of our aircraft pilots participate in training programs, some of which are sponsored by aircraft manufacturers, and all are required to undergo recurrent training.

Our operational safety committee, composed of senior executives and key operational managers, is responsible for the initiation of safety-related actions.

All of our Boeing 767, A320 Family, A340 and Boeing 777 and 787 fleets are equipped with an enhanced ground proximity warning system, a traffic collision avoidance system, a wind shear detection system and reduced vertical separation minimum capabilities.

Security Management

The main policy and the essential principle of the Company is to ensure an adequate security protection to all its flights, aircraft, passengers, crew members, ground personnel, airport facilities and other services related to the commercial civil aviation against any threat or unlawful action.

We have implemented corporate policies and a quality management system through the operational system to detect any lack of security in its operations and prevent acts of unlawful interference. Risk analysis is used to determine different levels of security to be implemented to international and domestic operations.

The Security Corporate Manager (“SCM”) has the responsibility to evaluate, analyze and assign risk levels (high, medium, low) to international and domestic operations, proposing security procedures for each scenario. The SCM leads an organization of eight security specialists. These specialists analyze high risk flights and all the aspects of the operation that could cause an impact in the normal daily activities of the Company. Finally, the security management is controlled and audited constantly. The current SCM is a former police officer with more than 20 years of experience in the civil aviation.

The corporate security organization has three main areas: standards, procedures and quality control; planning and management control; and dangerous goods. Additionally, our SCM gives support to the different areas of the Company related to training, internal investigations, and travel documentation assistance.

Since 2002, the Company’s Corporate Security Manual has unified international and domestic security procedures, including local security procedures; airport security programs for each country in which we have operations, which includes procedures to prevent unlawful conductprocesses and procedures for a bomb threat or hijacking drill; corporation security training programs regarding the acceptance of aircraft, baggage, cargoLATAM SMS and passengers an airport security audit procedures regarding airport inspections; and identification of security issues and corrective action plans for non-compliance.

Emergency Response Management

The emergency response management team is responsibleoversight for the administration of the Emergency Response Plan (ERP). It has been developed for the effective management of different kinds of emergencies (aircraft accidents, natural disasters, strikes, pandemics) with the purpose of mitigating impacts of emergencies on passengerssubsidiaries that apply and their relatives, as well as the Company’s operations.implement those processes and procedures.

The ERP includes:

Emergency process and procedures approved by the authority and supported by the Emergency Response Preparation Manual.

Emergency Control Center in Santiago, Chile, includes three principal rooms for: the Emergency Executive Committee, the Emergency Response Committee and the Media Monitoring & Communications Coordination Committee.

Relatives & Passengers Assistance Team (the “APF Team”), a team of volunteers that we deploy for assistance of employees, crew, passengers and their relatives.Our APF team is complemented by service vendors.

Notification Team, located in the Call Center Offices, Santiago, Chile, notify individuals designed by passengers as an emergency contact number.

Assistance Center, located in the Call Center Offices, Santiago, Chile, where about 300 agents working through 14 toll free lines can be activated for receiving calls from relatives and friends of passengers involved in an emergency situation. The Assistance Center telephone numbers will be published by the Company (on its EWS) and by media, in case of emergencies.

Emergency Web Site (EWS), which will replace LATAM’s commercial web site and be activated as soon as an emergency or accident occurs. The EWS be a resource for flight information (check-in, flight status, etc.) and general information, and will contain press releases and other information (including notices by the APF Team and Assistance Center) in an emergency.

The “Go Team,” which is a special team that will be dispatched in the case of an emergency to the city nearest to the site where the emergency or accident has occurred and assume the responsibility of emergency management in such place with the following areas: Humanitarian Assistance (APF Team), Investigation (Field Investigation team), General Support (Logistics, Informatics & Telecommunication, Security, Finance, Legal and Maintenance departments), Aircraft Recovery (Recovery Team).

Safety and Security Audit Management

The Safety and Security Audit Management area reports directly to the Corporate Director. This area has the mission to advise senior management on issues relating to planning and control, design, documentation, implementation, maintenance and improvement of the LAN’s Safety and Quality Management System. The Safety and Security Audit Management is responsible for:

The administration of internal evaluation programs and conducting organization-wide audits in all operational areas.

Establishing the IOSA and ISAGO Training and Qualification Auditors Procedures.

Coordinating the implementation of the IOSA and ISAGO external and internal audits, including operational processes relating to safety and security, quality objectives, status of corrective and prevented actions, and customer complains, and advising senior management regarding the fulfillment of IOSA and ISAGO standards. Our operational areas have a quality assurance system based on the ISO 9001-2000 standards. LAN and passenger and cargo subsidiaries are IOSA registered. We alsoTAM have ISAGO certification for LAN Airlines (LA), LAN Argentina (4M), LAN Ecuador (XL) and LAN Peru (LP).

Reporting on the status of the Safety and Quality Management System to senior management throughout the audits.

Creating guidelines for the quality assurance of the operational areas of LAN, LAN Express and LAN Cargo, and quality coordinators.

Coordination of corrective and preventive actions arising from the implementation of the Safety and quality management system.

Establishing a corporate system to evaluate and control the external suppliers, in case of outsourcing services.

Safety and Occupational Health Management

The main objective of the Safety and Occupational Health Management is to ensure the safety and health of workers at work, by advising, managing and helping the company prevent occupational accidents and diseases through the identification and control of occupational hazards and medical surveillance.

The forgoing objectives are satisfied through a dedicated team of professionals (engineers, doctors, risk prevention experts and paramedics), who constantly develop activities aimed at protecting LAN employees and is responsible for:

Implementation and control of preventive management systems.

Development of training programs.

Compliance with legal regulationsdocumentation regarding occupational health, safety and environmental issues and the promotion and dissemination of safety and occupational guidelines.

Assessment of risk of work place and monitoring of emergency systems.

Medical assistance to all injured employees and investigation of all accidents.

TAM’s Safety and Security Corporate Direction

The Safety & Security Direction is an internal division in charge of the management of safety and security matters related to flight operations, operative and administrative buildings, organization and coordination of emergency response matters, safety and security audits and safety and occupational health.

Safety Management

We have uniform safety standards and safety-related training programsSMS that cover all of TAM’s operations. TAM has implemented a Safety and Quality Management System (“SMS”) throughout the operational areas its operations, which is IOSA certified. The SMS providesprovide clear definitions of the functions and responsibilities regarding operational safety for all persons involved, from the top to the bottom of the operational structure ofin the airline. It strengthens the commitment

Both systems are IOSA certified and knowledge required from everyone in the Company regarding any and all actions that could affect safety.

Thehave a Safety & Security DirectorSenior Manager who is responsible for the Operational Safety Oversighteach system implementation and the implementation of the SMS. The Safety & Security Director supervises a staff of approximately three hundred twenty-nine employers the different backgrounds, including pilots, aeronautical engineers, aircraft maintenance engineers, psychologist, dangerous goods, auditors, security agents, and ground handling safety specialists (Operational Safety & Security, Aerospace Health and Safety Labor. The Safety & Security Director is also responsible for setting procedure standardstandardized procedures for measuring the quality and safety of services provided by companies or professional contractors that affect the operational safety of this organization.

Other programs forOur corporate operational safety management include:organization consists of three main areas:

 

Human Factors Program: This program providesRisk Management, which is responsible for identifying hazards, assessing the support for the integration of human factorsrisks involved and coordinating with operational areas (flight, maintenance, and identifies for each alternativeground and cargo operations). Risk Management operates the full range of human factorshazard identifying tools implemented in LATAM Airlines Group (Reports, Investigations, Change Management, Audits, LOSA and interfaces (e.g., cognitive, organizational, physical, functional, environmental, social and behavioral sciences) necessary to achieve an acceptable level of performance for operating, maintaining and supporting the safety system.Flight Data Analysis).

 

Safety Communication: This sector hasAssurance and Safety Promotion, which is responsible for managing all Safety Indicators for visualizing the performance of operational areas regarding Safety, and for promoting a responsibility to produce, evaluate, analyzeSafety Culture through communication and publish all documents and internal campaigns in operational safety within TAM, for operational and administrative employees, according to regulatory rules of ANAC (National Civil Aviation Agency—Brazil), CENIPA (Aeronautical Accident Investigation and Prevention Center) and SMS (Safety Management Systems).training.

 

Aerospace Health Department: The Aeroespace Health DepartmentTechnical Support, which is responsible for the healthmaintenance of passengers and employees. TAMall software that is responsible for carrying its passengers safely and efficientlyrequired to support the destination. The medical department is responsible for ensuring, as far as possible, that passenger health does not deteriorate during the journey, and that there are adequate measures in place to deal with any unforeseen in-flight medical emergency.

Safety Assurance, Safety Audit Manager and Dangerous Goods

Safety Audit establishes guidelines and principles to be applied in Audit Program Operating to identify whether activities related to operations are in accordance with established procedures in operating manuals, meeting the needs and operational standards set forth in applicable laws or to check for hazards operation, latent conditions or undesirable areas needing improvement by ISO 9001:2008, 19011:2002, IOSA and ISAGO.

Safety Assurance consolidates risks operational through the creation and monitoring processes to integrate information from failures and shortcomings of the company with audit programs, monitoring and data analysis through the parameterization of the systems and Hyperion AQD for Security System.

Dangerous Goods coordinates the administrative and operational activities of the board of operational safety with regard to the carriage of dangerous goods by integrating with other areas, of the boardprincipally Flight Data and managers and assisting the director of operational safety in decision making.

Functions and Responsibilities

Administration AQD system and Hyperion system (Safety Indicators);

Monitors all current information on regulation and requirements related operational safety;

Create and maintain processes to integrate information gaps and deficiencies that compromise the company’s Operational Safety by type of operation and management through indicators computed monthly basis and control system in accordance with the Standard Performance Indicators of Operational Safety TAM;

Administration of Internal Evaluation Program by conducting organization-wide audits in all operational areas;

Providing resources, processes and training teams to conduct risk analysis programs operating in hazard identification TAM;

Ensure that the data recordedManagement in the system AQD and Hyperion are reliable through constant surveillance data, process established in the Manual of Operational SafetyAQD.

The Risk Management TAM and Operational Safety Board;

Perform monthly, quarterly and annual Operational Safety Board to TAM Operational Safety, Operational Divisions and operational managers through the process of monitoring and control systems together with the Operational Safety Commission;

Ensuring the maintenance of IOSA recertification audit of TAM Airlines providing resources, hiring an accredited Audit Organization for IATA to conduct recertification audits;

Coordination of the implementation of the IOSA and ISAGO external audits with the Audit Organization;

Coordination of guidelines for the quality assurance of the operational areas of TAM Airlines, TAM Mercosur e TAM MRO;

Implementation of the Internal Audit Plan, IOSA and ISAGO audits including operational processes related to safety and security, quality objectives, status of corrective and prevented actions, and customer complains;

Implementation of the SMS to TAM Airlines, TAM Mercosur and TAM MRO;

Training and Qualification Auditors Procedure;

Coordinate the investigation of accidents involving Dangerous Goods;

Report on ANAC incident Dangerous Goods—NIAP;

Perform maintenance of the contents of the Manual of Dangerous Goods—MAP;

Provide guidance and audit processes load;

Treat reports (ASR) system AQD involving Dangerous Goods;

Develop recommendations regarding security procedure with Dangerous Goods;

Prepare bulletins warning about occurrences with Dangerous Goods and general cargo.

Security Management Manager

The main policy and the essential principle of security management is to ensure an adequate security protection for all TAM’s flights, aircraft, passengers, crew members, ground personnel, airport facilities and other services related to the commercial civil aviation against any threat or unlawful action. TAM has implemented corporate policies and a quality management system through the operational system to detect any lack of security in its operations. Audits and assessments are used to assign different levels of security to international and domestic operations.

The Corporate Security Manager (“CSM”)division has the responsibility to evaluate, analyze and assign threat levels (high, medium, low) to international and domestic operations, and to propose security procedures for each scenario. The CSM is responsible for managing and coordinating security processes, procedures, measures and controls in accordance with the requirements described in the National Civil Aviation Security Programme, and participating in the development, implementation and continuous improvement of Airport Contingency Plans where TAM operations are conducted.following organization:

The Corporate Security Organization has four main areas:

Airport Security: This area has as its main goal to protect the organization against acts of unlawful interference. This team is formed by Supervisors and Security Agents (Document Screeners/AVSEC Security Agents) based at Guarulhos (GRU), Galeão (GIG), Manaus (MAO), Brasília (BSB) and Confins (CNF). The Corporate Security Department provides all resources necessary for maintenance of the security level appropriate to every international and domestic operations, working, cooperation and partnership basis with all other members of the Civil Aviation Security System, aiming solely to minimize threat risks in the company.

Corporate Risks: This area is responsible for conducting fraud investigations, risk prevention and background checks.

Property Security: This area is responsible for ensuring appropriate property security and access control for all TAM facilities, including TAM Cargo warehouses.

Security Training: This area is responsible for guaranteeing that all TAM members and representatives are properly trained in all matters required by Brazilian and International regulators.

The Corporate Security Department has been developing and implementing the Airline Security Programme (PSEA) in accordance with local and international regulators, which includes the following:

Processes & Procedures for domestic and international operations;

Corporate Security Training Program, which includes the contents and definitions regarding security training for all areas involved in acceptance of aircraft, baggage, cargo and passengers;

Airport Security Inspection Program. It has the contents and definitions regarding airport inspections and identification of security issues and corrective action plans for non-compliance.

Emergency Response Management Manager

The emergency response area is responsible for the administration of the Emergency Response Plan (ERP). It has been developed for the effective management of accidents and serious incidents with the purpose of mitigating any impacts on the passenger and their relatives and the operations.

The ERP consists mainly of:

Emergency Procedures. TAM has established a strong documented response to an adverse operational event that would force it to implement the various corporate resources in order to minimize the impact on the organization and deal with human impact with empathy and compassion.

Facilities: The Emergency Response Center (ERC) includes three principal areas: the Executive Committee, the Crisis Management Committee (CMC) and the Public Relations Monitoring Area, each of which are located in São Paulo, Brazil.

Station Response: According to IAC 200-1001, each TAM Station has its Local Emergency Plan and it will coordinate the assistance to victims and families with the CMC in Sao Paolo.

Assistance: TAM’s provide assistance to survivors and family members at the site in the immediate aftermath of an aircraft accident or incident.

Special Assistance Team (SAT). We have a humanitarian assistance program that we deploy for family and passenger assistance, with around 2,150 total active volunteers.

Go Team. We have a special team that will be deployed right after an occurrence involving passengers, crew or third parties affect by an occurrence involving TAM aircraft.

Telephone Enquiry Center. Our telephone enquiry center is located in São Paulo, Brazil, at our call-center office and has 630 agents in Sao Paulo and 150 agents in Buenos Aires. There are 180 lines available to establish a toll free number only for family members and victims in Brazil.

Notification to families: In accordance with IAC 200-1001 (Brazil), TAM is responsible for notifying families within 3 hours aftermath of an aircraft accident or incident.

Logistic Area. Immediately after an accident or a serious incident the CMC will deploy the Family Assistance Team to assist families and victims to establish a Family Assistance Center (FAC) in a hotel or similar near to the crash site, in order to support logistics issues.

Personnel Effects: TAM has contract with service vendor to provide property recovery and restoration, and disaster mortuary services.

Aircraft Recovery: TAM has used the Recovery Kit since 2008, which is certificated by International Airlines Technical Poll (IATP). The agreement signed with the IATP provides that all member airlines may use the TAM´s equipment and staff in the region. The equipment is applied to any type of aircraft (including A380).

Flight Data Monitoring

The Flight Data Monitoring Areaarea is responsible for the maintenance and administration of recorded flight data and safety-related databases and software.

Flight Operations Quality Assurance—“FOQA”

Since May 2002, TAM : LATAM has utilized a Flight Data Monitoring (“FDM”) program. The FDM program is fully developedimplemented for collecting, processing and analyzing all flights for all LATAM’s fleet in all his AOCs. This program utilizes the A320-Family Aircraft, A330, Boeing B767 and B777 fleet. Thedata to produce statistical information obtained producesto verify that recommended standard operational procedureprocedures are correctly done, and make changes andif required as well as other safety-related measures. We have started the development of a maintenance variation for the same aircraft types which will monitor the engines, flight controls and general performance of the airplanes.

Maintenance Safety Coordinator

The Maintenance Safety Areaarea oversees our maintenance safety measures and investigates maintenance-related incidents using the Maintenance Error Decision Aid (“MEDA”) methodology.

Cabin Safety Coordinator

The cabin safetyCabin Safety area coordinator is responsible for managing the safety of aircraft cabins, cabin safety investigations, cabin passengers and flight attendants.

Investigation & Safety Information Management CoordinatorCoordination

All information regarding safety-related incidents is entered into dedicated software, where it is analyzed according to potential risk. Important incidents are investigated thoroughly. Each particular incident requiring corrective actions is addressed accordingly with the assistance of the corporate operational safety directory.

ASR—Aviation Safety Report Coordinator

The Aviation Safety Report (“ASR”), catalogues all confidential safety reports submitted by employees of the company. The ASR is an important tool for accident prevention. The management of the ASR system through the Aviation Quality Database (“AQD”) allows for the sharing of information and facilitates corrective actions by the Company). This system includes features to classify risk reports for management.

All ASR reporting is subjected to the following basic process within the AQD:

Analysis of facts and risks involved;

Issue relevant to the sector analysis and response;

Issuance of Note—Recommendation and / or Safety Bulletin;

Response to the author (if identified) attaching a copy of the ASR process.

Mandatory Occurrence and Mandatory Reports Coordinator

The Authority Operational Policy manual defines the incidents and occurrences that require mandatory reporting. Those reports are created by the Safety Department of the Company.

LOSA—Line Operations Safety Audit Coordinator

This program wasis recognized by the International Civil Aviation Organization (“ICAO”) ( and the National Civil Aviation Agency—Brazil (“ANAC”)Agencies, both of which oversee our operations, as a necessary tool to protectfor protecting passengers and employees.

The implementation of this program has been used to improve flight safety in the Company, by recording behaviors observed during normal flights for experienced pilots and through the preparation of a mandatory checklist (form) developed by experienced pilots familiar with the program. Observations by the Threat and Error Management (“TEM”) may even propose appropriate changes to the system and processes.

MAS—Maintenance Assessment Survey CoordinatorSecurity Management

This program is similar toThe main policy and the LOSA program, applied to the mechanics of the aircraft, following a methodology known as the Maintenance Climate Assessment Survey (“MCAS”) which is utilized by the Department of Defense (United States Government), as in other Brazilian and international airlines, with the goal of improving processes and system based on assessments of human behavior in maintenance activities.

Airport infrastructure, Air traffic control and Ground Handling Coordinator

This areaessential principle of the Company is to ensure adequate security protection for all of its flights, aircraft, passengers, crew members, ground personnel, airport facilities and other services related to the commercial civil aviation against any threat or unlawful action.

We have implemented corporate policies and a quality management system through the planning of audits and inspections to detect any lack of security in our operations and to prevent acts of unlawful interference. Risk analysis is used to determine different levels of security to be implemented in international and domestic operations.

Security Corporate Managers in LAN and TAM have the responsibility of evaluating, analyzing and assigning risk levels (high, medium, low) to international and domestic operations, and proposing security procedures for each scenario. The security management is controlled and audited constantly.

Emergency Response Management

The emergency response management team is responsible for identifying and analyzing risks related to Airports, and ATC and Ground handling. This areathe administration of the Company utilizes tools such as: Airport Surveys, ASR, FOQA Analysis, accidentEmergency Response Plan (ERP). It has been developed for the effective management of different kinds of emergencies (aircraft accidents, natural disasters, strikes, pandemics) with the purpose of mitigating impacts of emergencies on passengers and Incident Investigations to develop ways to reduce risk to acceptable levels.their relatives, as well as the Company’s operations. The ERP includes, among others, Emergency Process and Procedures, Emergency control centers, Relatives & Passengers Assistance Team, Notification Team, Aircraft Recovery, and a “Go Team” which is a special team that will be dispatched in the case of an emergency and will assume the responsibility of emergency management.

Other Safety and Security ProceduresAudit Management

In additionThe Safety and Security Audit Management area has the specific policies discussed above,mission of advising senior management on issues related to plan and control, design, implementation, maintenance, documentation and observation of the improvement of the LATAM maintains various otherSafety and Quality Management System. An annual audit program of the operational processes is coordinated and carried out ensuring that the internal divisionsauditors follow the Quality System procedures and employees specifically designateddetect proactively the way to manageaddress any possible untreated risk.

Safety and Occupational Health Management

The main objective of the Safety and Occupational Health Management program is to ensure the safety planning and maintenance, investigation, data collectionhealth of workers at work, by advising, managing and reporting regarding safety related events.helping the company prevent occupational accidents and diseases through the identification and control of occupational hazards and medical surveillance. The foregoing objectives are satisfied through a dedicated team of professionals (engineers, doctors, risk prevention experts and paramedics), who constantly develop activities aimed at protecting LATAM employees.

Fuel Supplies

Fuel costs comprise the single largest category of our operating expenses. Over the last years, our fuel consumption and operating expenses have increased due to the significant growth in our operations andoperations. On the other hand, in the year 2014 due to the increasesignificant drop in the international price of crude oil, LATAM has seen also a drop in its Jet fuel prices as a result of economic and political factors.costs. In 20132014 total fuel costs represented 35.0%34.9% of our total operating expenses. The into-wing price for 2013,2014, (average fuel price plus taxes and transportation costs, including hedge) was US$3.483.36 per gallon, representing a decrease of 5.6%3.4% from the 20122013 into-wing pro forma average fuel price. We can neither control nor accurately predict the volatility of fuel prices. Despite the foregoing, it is possible to partially offset the price volatility risk through our hedging and fuel surcharge programs in place in both our passenger and cargo business. For more information, see “Item 11. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk—Risk of Fluctuations in Jet Fuel Prices.”

The following table details our consolidated fuel consumption and operating expenses, after related hedging gains and losses (which exclude fuel costs related to charter operations because fuel expenses are covered by the entity that charters the flight) during the last three years.

  Year ended December 31, (1)   Year ended December 31, (1) 
  2013
LATAM
(actual)
 2012
LATAM
(pro forma)
 2011
LAN
(actual)
   2014 2013 2012 

Fuel consumption (thousands of gallons)

   1,266,718.6   1,295,099.9   562,346.0     1,219,882.7   1,266,718.6   948,419  

ASKs Equivalent (millions)

   212,236.8   212,669.5   102.814.0     206,197.9   212,236.8   161,207.6  

Fuel consumption (thousands of gallons) per ASK Equivalent (millions)

   59.7   60.9   54.70     59.2   59.7   58.8  

Total fuel costs (US$ thousands)

   4,414,249   4,780,289   1,750,052     4,170,848   4,414,249   3,434,569  

Cost per gallon (US$)

   3.48   3.69   3.11     3.42   3.48   3.69  

Total fuel costs as a percentage of total operating expenses

   34.97 36.41 33.79   34.88 34.97 36.41

 

(1) Information provided for the Company as of December 31, 2011 includes LAN Cargo operations, but do not include operating statistics of TAM for such period. Information provided for the Company as of December 31, 2012 has been presented on a pro forma basis and includes pro forma operating statistics for LAN and TAM’s respective cargo operations during such period. See “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—A. Operating Results—LATAM Airlines Group Financial Results Discussion: Year ended December 31, 2013 (Actual)2014 compared to year ended December 31, 2012 (Pro forma)”2013”. Total fuel costs (US$ thousands) include hedgingHedging gains/losses.

Our fuel supply arrangements vary by airport and are distributed on 26among 29 providers, but are mainly concentrated in Brazil (50%(43%), Chile (13%), United States (12%) and Perú (8%(10%). During 2013,2014, we negotiated our fuel supply in major European, North American and South American airports. In 201_, we renegotiatedWe also negotiated around 15% of our entire fuel supply in ChileSantiago and closed a long term agreement withmost of the main player in this market (Joint Venture Copec – Air BP).regions of Chile.

In 2013,2014, we also signed a long term contract with ShellPure Biofuels in Lima and YPFwith Puma Aviation in Argentina.Asunción, Paraguay. In North America our main airports are Miami and New York, where we signed contracts with WFS and Air BP respectively securing our supply in complex markets.

In others countriesArgentina, Brazil, Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay and Uruguay, we continued working with our current suppliers (including Raizen ,Raizen/Shell, YPF, Petrobras, Petroperu, Exxon , Petro Peru,Repsol, Petroecuador, Terpel, Axxion,Axion, among others.) regarding our fuel supply arrangements in these countries and many of these supply agreements will be negotiated during 2014.2015.

Ground Facilities and Services

Our main operations are based at the Comodoro Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport in Santiago, Chile. We also operate from various other airports in Chile, and abroad. Wewhere we operate hangars, aircraft parking and other airport service facilities at the Comodoro Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport and other airports throughout Chile pursuant to concessions granted by the DGAC. We also maintain onea customs warehouse at the Comodoro Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport, additional customs warehouses in Chile (Iquique, Antofagasta and Punta Arenas) and Argentina (Aeroparque) and operate cargo warehouses at the Miami International Airport to service our cargo customers. Our facilities at Miami International Airport include corporate offices for our cargo and passenger operations and temperature-controlled and freezer space for imports and exports. We also operate from various other airports in Chile and abroad.

We also operate significant ground facilities and services through TAM’s headquarters located at Congonhas International Airport in São Paulo, Brazil. In 2013, we inaugurated two new facilities for ground handling equipment maintenance and repair at São Paulo’s Guarulhos Airport with 9,000 m² and at Rio de Janeiro’s Galeão Airport with 4,000 m².

Finally, we incur certain airport usage fees and other charges for services performed by the various airports where we operate, such as air traffic control charges, take-off and landing fees, aircraft parking fees and fees payable in connection with the use of passenger waiting rooms and check-in counter space.

Ancillary Airline Activities

In addition to our airline operations, we generate revenues from a variety of other activities, including revenue from aircraft leases (including subleases, dry-leases, wet-leases and capacity sales to certain alliance partners) and charter flights, from tours, from duty-free in-flight sales, from other maintenance, storage and customs, handling and activities and revenues of Multiplus. In 2013,2014, LATAM generated other revenues of US$342378 million from ancillary activities.

Insurance

We maintain insurance policies as required by law and in accordance with the terms of all aircraft leasing agreements which LATAM and their affiliates and subsidiaries may own or we are responsible for or operate, including TAM and its affiliates and subsidiaries. The scope of these policies includes all risk coverage for aircraft hulls, including war risks and third party legal liability for passengers, cargo, baggage and injuries to third parties on the ground. Our current policies, which are in force through April 1, 20142015 and are renewed annually, follow the best practices adopted by the international civil aviation industry.

We have negotiated common terms for Hull All Risk, Aviation Legal Liabilities and Spares coverage, together with IAG Group (British Airways, Iberia and their affiliates and franchises), which allows us to obtain premium reductions and coverage improvements. We also maintain insurance in respect of the assets against the risk of theft, fire, flood, electrical damage and similar events for equipment and buildings we own or for which we are responsible, including airport areas where we have operations. Similarly, we have contracted for vehicle insurance against the risk of robbery, theft, fire and civil liability against third parties for all vehicles we own or for which we are responsible.

Information Technology

GeneralPassenger Service Systems

We use information technologyAs part of the Single Agenda of Transformation of the Customer Experience at LATAM, we have redefined our travel experience model and will continue to redesign our passenger service systems with the aim of providing a unified experience to our customers. Since the association between LAN and TAM was announced in almost every aspect2012, a series of projects have been implemented to foster company among customers the perception that they are a single company offering equivalent services. Intense efforts have been made to standardize processes such as passenger recognition, attention at contact centers, sales offices and airports, in-flight services, e-commerce, loyalty programs, etc. However, many of these efforts are partial pending full unification of the two companies’ processes and systems, which is still ongoing.

In 2014, we redefined our travel experience model was based on the needs of our business.target customer, reinforcing six key elements:

Transparency of information;

Early solutions;

Passenger choice;

Digital simplicity;

End-to-end rapidity; and

Care for our customer.

All these elements call for the development of new processes with strong technological support. This, in turn, requires a robust and consistent technological model meets the new standard of service we offer to passengers and guarantees the continuity of business processes.

In order to address this challenge, we drew up an aggressive and robust three-year plan of work, with focus on the customer throughout 2015. This plan includes the design of new processes and selection of the definitive platforms that will be part of LATAM Group’s new solution. Under this plan, we will review the current status of each area of work involved in the travel experience, compare it to the desired technological end state, and establish a roadmap that is consistent with both customer perceptions and internal processes. Examples of the many areas of work to be considered include:

Boosting the passenger mobile and web applications, into which almost all the processes used by our customers can gradually be included, in accordance with the concept of self-management and simplicity;

Mobile application for personnel in contact with customers both at the airport and through in-flight services, with online provision of the information required to offer the best passenger service from any location;

Management of contingencies, providing information tools to both the customer and our contact personnel, notification of passengers through special channels, information about flights and contingencies at all times, self-management of flight options and automatic reassignment tools;

Airport self-service both at multi-function kiosks and in baggage self-labeling processes;

Unification of the customer database for effective recognition that permits a consistent service;

Unification of the LAN and TAM passenger loyalty programs.

Implementation of many of these processes also calls for consistent work to unify customer service support systems. To this end, work has been undertaken to select the necessary end-game tools that meet the identified challenges and is compatible with our technological standards. In furtherance of this goal, we have either selected the best tools already available at LAN or TAM or have opted to implement new tools, in which case a selection process is launched.

The design and implementation of this plan for the next three years form part of the so-called Single Agenda of Transformation of the Customer Experience at LATAM.

LATAM host and digital world

In the case of passenger management systems, LAN and TAM adopted different solutions in 2012 and 2009, respectively.

TAM’s migration to Amadeus in 2009 included standardization of processes and solid preparation of the technological platform for joining Star Alliance in 2010. TAM implemented a complete end-to-end solution with Amadeus, including inventory, bookings, electronic sale of tickets, mobile solutions, kiosk, check-in and loading solutions.

LAN migrated to Sabre in 2012 and similarly focused on improving processes and a robust solution. The scope of Sabre’s implementation included inventory, bookings, ticket sales, kiosk, check-in and loading. LAN’s approach differed from that of TAM in that all e-commerce and mobile solutions were provided by partners or developed internally.

After the combination, LATAM decided to unify the Passenger Service SystemPlatform in a quest for operational and financial synergies. As a result of this, the project of migration of the current LAN and TAM platforms began in 2014.

This project comprises three phases. The first seeks to evaluate the technical and functional capacities of the partners with which Sabre (LAN) and Amadeus (TAM) were operated and to negotiate better commercial conditions for LATAM. Selection of the supplier will be followed in the second phase by a draft establishing all the requirements and the implementation plan and, once this has been completed, announcement of the Go Live date. Finally, the third phase consists in the project’s implementation.

LATAM has announced that, in parallel with the migration of the passenger service platform, it will make an important investment in its digital platform as part of its strategy to improve services and its customers’ travel experience. Through innovation and best practices, the digital platform will be enhanced, focusing on the business priorities for e-commerce and mobile solutions.

Maintenance

Our reservations, departure control (check-in), inventory, flight planningIn 2010, after a 2.5-year implementation process, LAN started production of the MXI (Maintenix) solution for maintenance of its fleets in accordance with aviation regulation. This solution integrates Maintenance and baggage tracing systems (“Passenger Service Systems, or “PSS”) are operated by Sabre,Procurement and SITA,Logistical Management of Components (parts and we operate our internal systems from two data center facilitiesspares) processes in Santiago, Chile. In 2006, we implemented a Disaster Recovery Plan between those two sites in order to ensure the functionality of our critical systems, with a recovery time objective of four days. The line of business infrastructure currently has an average recovery time of two hours for 80% of our systems and two days for the remaining 20%. In 2012, we completed a significant “HOST” change from multiple legacy applications to implement a single supplier (Sabre)IT tool.

In 2010, TAM evaluated adoption of the same solution but postponed its implementation.

In 2013, TAM began implementation of a 2.5-year Maintenix implementation project that is scheduled for our PSS,completion by the end of 2015. This project includes standardization of LAN’s and TAM’s maintenance processes, permitting optimization of stocks of components and seeking to take advantage of synergies in the maintenance process, while operational safety remains the key pillar of its implementation. This solution also takes into account the specific nature of financial, accounting and tax processes in Brazil.

ERP LATAM

In January 2015, the SAP platform (ERP ECC 6.0, EHP 3.0) was implemented at TAM, adapted to Brazil’s financial and procurement needs. This project forms part of LATAM’s IT strategy, defined in 2012 and known as PMI (Post Merger Integration), which contains the reservation, inventory and departure controlsroadmap for LATAM Airlines Group.integration of all LATAM’s systems.

Third-party suppliers provide us with the following technical infrastructure elements:

wide-area data network (provided mainly by SITA and Telefónica); and

data centers and desktop operations and support (provided by Accenture and HP).

Basic Infrastructure Operation

Since early 2010, we have outsourced our IT infrastructure with Accenture and IBM worldwide. During 2011 IBM managed the data center and Accenture handled our desktop equipment. In 2012 we changed the company in charge of managing of our data center from IBM to HP.

Between 2010 and 2013, LAN upgraded its IT platform and optimized its solution for contingencies in case of a disaster.

Front-End Systems

We employ a strategy of encouraging and facilitating self-service alternatives for customers, through improving the functionalityThis project implements unification of the www.lan.com website as well as implementing self check-in kioskscompany’s information systems and the integration of LATAM Group’s finance and procurement processes standardizes the technological platform for these processes and consolidates the Group’s organizational structure, implying better control mechanisms and a greater analytical capacity to support decision-making.

The project is currently at the stage of stabilization and transfer of control to the SAP team which will be responsible for business continuity and support.

Implementation of another PMI project also began in airports. During 2009, we deployed a new online systemthe last quarter of 2014. This consists in orderthe integration of LATAM Group’s human resources processes and technological platforms. Its aim is to provideimplement in TAM the processes that our engineering, maintenanceSAP modules for Payroll, Personnel Administration, Organizational Development, Compensation, Recruitment and materials areas develop, with technological solutions.Selection. This project has allowed usis scheduled to establish and automate simple and integrated processes, standardize processes for the Company (including our subsidiaries and related companies), facilitate handling of materials and maintenance, make relevant information availablebe in a full, unique and consistent way to all users, and optimize distribution and execution (planned and non planned), among other benefits.

Enterprise Resource Planning

In 2002, we purchased an enterprise resource planning (“ERP”) system from SAP. This system, which was fully implementedoperation in the second quarter of 2004 for LAN and almost all2016.

Central IT

At the level of its subsidiaries, includes modules covering areas such as: finance, accounting, inventory management, human resources, business warehouse, as well ascentral IT infrastructure, a user-friendly portal.

Development and Maintenance System

With respectPMI project is currently being implemented to new development needs, our first choice is to acquire existing packaged software, but we outsource this service when such software is not available inaddress solutions (servers, communications, network, etc.) that permit operation of the market. Since early 2007, we have outsourced our IT system development to four principal vendors: TATA Consultancy Services, Everis, Accenture and Indra.

Business Initiatives

The purchase of Boeing 787 Dreamliners, Boeing’s most fuel efficient aircraft and the world’s first e-enabled airplane, has been a significant challenge for our technology processes since the airplane needs more connectivity to network, optimized hardware and software and constant support.

Integration between LAN and TAM

Following the combination, we are undertaking a project to unify the IT applications of LAN and TAM and to develop a plan to integrate LAN and TAM´ssystems which support unified business processes at the LATAM level.

Data Centers and applications. The main focus was:

evaluate LANCentral Infrastructure: At present, LATAM has two data centers in Chile and TAM’s applicationstwo in Brazil. Design of a configuration of two data centers and processes

align IT strategya DRP for LATAM

define is expected to be completed at the final application architecture for LATAM

define an integrated technical architectureend of the second quarter of 2015 and infrastructure as well as a model for businesstheir implementation will subsequently begin.

Communications and technical applications maintenance

build the action plan, including the implementation roadmap, its phases, investments and impact on the current projects.

As a result of this roadmap, LATAM will prioritize initiatives in 2014 that are most valuable for integrating IT operations, which include:

ERP: Finance, procurement, budget and planning, human resources and employee internal portal

Aircraft Maintenance system

Commercial area systems: Revenue Accounting, Revenue Management and BI Commercial

Operations management systems: To optimize flight route and crew schedule

Host system strategy: To define LATAM’s host system

To implement these prioritized projects, we estimated an investment of approximately US$45.6 million. During 2013 the following innicatives were implemented:

ERP: budget and planning, human resources and employee internal intranet.

Operations management systems: To optimize crew schedule

Commercial area systems: Revenue Management International and BI Commercial I.

In addition, during 2014 the following systems implementations will be finalized:

ERP: Finance, procurement

Aircraft Maintenance system

Commercial area systems: Revenue Accounting

TAM integration to Oneworld

Central IT Operations:Telephony

Regarding the IT central infrastructure, LATAM’s technical model was designed to support not only the implementation of LATAM’s system applications but also the implementation of integrated datacenter and telecommunications (data and voice) solutions. The integrated IT model will require future investments of approximately US$13.6 million.

In the case of communications and telephony, the LATAM solution on which work began in 2013 we established a unified outsourcing contract with HP to manage LAN & TAM´s Data Center, this services is now provided by HP. We are currently working to consolidate TAM´s 3 Data Centers in only one. In 2014 we will define a new DRP model (Disaster Recovery Plan) for LATAM, which will bewas implemented in 2015.

Regarding2014. This solution includes links within the computer platform, the current type of equipment that TAM holdstwo countries, a high-speed Santiago-São Paulo connection, back-up solutions and fixed-line and mobile telephony. At present, LATAM’s principal suppliers are being standardized (desktopsTelefónica, SITA and Laptops) with those used by our other subsidiaries. In addition the procurement model is changing from renting to purchasing the assets. As a result there is only one customer support model, which will optimize costs and improve services quality. Customer support is currently provided by Accenture and IBM.

In 2013, we selected SITA as the main vendor to provide a consolidated telecommunications network between LAN & TAM, in addition to Telefonica and OI. Implementation is scheduled for 2014.

Regulation

Below is a brief reference to the material effects of aeronautical and other regulations in force in each of the relevant jurisdictions in which LAN and its subsidiaries operate.

Chile

Aeronautical Regulation

Both the DGAC and the JAC oversee and regulate the Chilean aviation industry. The DGAC reports directly to the Chilean Air Force and is responsible for supervising compliance with Chilean laws and regulations relating to air navigation. The JAC is the Chilean civil aviation authority. Primarily on the basis of Decree Law No. 2,564, which regulates commercial aviation, the JAC establishes the main commercial policies for the aviation industry in Chile, regulates the assignment of international routes, and the compliance with certain insurance requirements, and the DGAC regulates flight operations, including personnel, aircraft and security standards, air traffic control and airport management. We have obtained and maintain the necessary authority from the Chilean government to conduct flight operations, including authorization certificates from the JAC and technical operative certificates from the DGAC, the continuation of which is subject to the ongoing compliance with applicable statutes, rules and regulations pertaining to the airline industry, including any rules and regulations that may be adopted in the future.

Chile is a contracting state, as well as a permanent member, of the ICAO, an agency of the United Nations established in 1947 to assist in the planning and development of international air transport. The ICAO establishes technical standards for the international aviation industry, which Chilean authorities have incorporated into Chilean laws and regulations. In the absence of an applicable Chilean regulation concerning safety or maintenance, the DGAC has incorporated by reference the majority of the ICAO’s technical standards. We believe that we are in material compliance with all relevant technical standards.

Route Rights

Domestic Routes.Chilean airlines are not required to obtain permits in connection with carrying passengers or cargo on any domestic routes, but only to comply with the technical and insurance requirements established respectively by the DGAC and the JAC. There are no regulatory barriers that would prevent a foreign airline from creating a Chilean subsidiary and entering the Chilean domestic market using that subsidiary. On January 18, 2012 the Secretary of Transportation and the Secretary of Economics of Chile announced steps towards unilaterallya unilateral opening the Chilean domestic skiesskies. This was confirmed on November 2013, and it is in the near term.force since that date.

International Routes.As an airline providing services on international routes, LAN is also subject to a variety of bilateral civil air transport agreements that provide for the exchange of air traffic rights between Chile and various other countries. There can be no assurance that existing bilateral agreements between Chile and foreign governments will continue, and a modification, suspension or revocation of one or more bilateral treaties could have a material adverse effect on our operations and financial results.

International route rights, as well as the corresponding landing rights, are derived from a variety of air transport agreements negotiated between Chile and foreign governments. Under such agreements, the government of one country grants the government of another country the right to designate one or more of its domestic airlines to operate scheduled services to certain destinations of the former and, in certain cases, to further connect to third-country destinations. In Chile, when additional route frequencies to and from foreign cities become available, any eligible airline may apply to obtain them. If there is more than one applicant for a route frequency the JAC awards it through a public auction for a period of five years. The JAC grants route frequencies subject to the condition that the recipient airline operate them on a permanent basis. If an airline fails to operate a route for a period of six months or more, the JAC may terminate its rights to that route. International route frequencies are freely transferable. In the past, we have generally paid only nominal amounts for international route frequencies obtained in uncontested auctions.

Airfare Pricing Policy.Chilean airlines are permitted to establish their own domestic and international fares without government regulation. For more information, see “—Antitrust Regulation” below. In 1997, the Antitrust Commission approved and imposed a specific self-regulatory fare plan for our domestic operations in Chile consistent with the Antitrust Commission’s directive to maintain a competitive environment. According to this plan, we must file notice with the JAC of any increase or decrease in standard fares on routes deemed “non-competitive” by the JAC and any decrease in fares on “competitive” routes at least twenty days in advance. We must file notice with the JAC of any increase in fares on “competitive” routes at least ten days in advance. In addition, the Chilean authorities now require that we justify any modification that we make to our fares on non-competitive routes. We must also ensure that our average yields on a non-competitive route are not higher than those on competitive routes of similar distance.

Registration of Aircraft.Aircraft registration in Chile is governed by the Chilean Aeronautical Code (“CAC”). In order to register or continue to be registered in Chile, an aircraft must be wholly owned by either:

 

a natural person who is a Chilean citizen; or

 

a legal entity incorporated in and having its domicile and principal place of business in Chile and a majority of the capital stock of which is owned by Chilean nationals, among other requirements established in article 38 of the CAC.

 

The Aeronautical Code expressly allows the DGAC to permit registration of aircraft belonging to non-Chilean individuals or entities with a permanent place of business in Chile. Aircraft owned by non-Chileans, but operated by Chileans or by an airline which is affiliated with a Chilean aviation entity, may also be registered in Chile. Registration of any aircraft can be cancelled if it is not in compliance with the requirements for registration and, in particular, if:

 

the ownership requirements are not met; or

 

the aircraft does not comply with any applicable safety requirements specified by the DGAC.

Safety.The DGAC requires that all aircraft operated by Chilean airlines be registered either with the DGAC or with an equivalent supervisory body in a country other than Chile. All aircraft must have a valid certificate of airworthiness issued by either the DGAC or an equivalent non-Chilean supervisory entity. In addition, the DGAC will not issue maintenance permits to a Chilean airline until the DGAC has assessed the airline’s maintenance capabilities. The DGAC renews maintenance permits annually, and has approved our maintenance operations. Only DGAC-certified maintenance facilities or facilities certified by an equivalent non-Chilean supervisory body in the country where the aircraft is registered may maintain and repair the aircraft operated by Chilean airlines. Aircraft maintenance personnel at such facilities must also be certified either by the DGAC or an equivalent non-Chilean supervisory body before assuming any aircraft maintenance positions.

Security.The DGAC establishes and supervises the implementation of security standards and regulations for the Chilean commercial aviation industry. Such standards and regulations are based on standards developed by international commercial aviation organizations. Each airline and airport in Chile must submit an aviation security handbook to the DGAC describing its security procedures for the day-to-day operations of commercial aviation and procedures for staff security training. LAN has submitted its aviation security handbook to the DGAC. Chilean airlines that operate international routes must also adopt security measures in accordance with the requirements of applicable bilateral international agreements.

Airport Policy.The DGAC supervises and manages airports in Chile, including the supervision of take-off and landing charges. The DGAC proposes airport charges, which are approved by the JAC and are the same at all airports. Since the mid-90s, a number of Chilean airports have been privatized, including the Comodoro Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport in Santiago. At the privatized airports, the airport administration manages the facilities under the supervision of the DGAC and JAC.

Environmental and Noise Regulation.There are no material environmental regulations or controls imposed upon airlines, applicable to aircraft, or that otherwise affect us in Chile, except for environmental laws and regulations of general applicability. There is no noise restriction regulation currently applicable to aircraft in Chile. However, Chilean authorities are planning to pass a noise-related regulation governing aircraft that fly to and within Chile. The proposed regulation will require all such aircraft to comply with certain noise restrictions, referred to in the market as Stage 3 standards. LAN’s fleet already complies with the proposed restrictions so we do not believe that enactment of the proposed standards would impose a material burden on us.

Argentina

Aeronautical Regulation

Both theAdministración Nacional de Aviación Civil (“ANAC”) and the Secretary of Transport oversee and regulate the Argentinean aviation industry. ANACIANAC regulates flight operations, including personnel, aircraft and security standards, air traffic control and airport management, and reports indirectly to the Ministry of Planning and is responsible for supervising compliance with Argentinean laws and regulations relating to air navigation. The Secretary of Transport also reports to the Ministry of Planning and regulates the assignment of international routes and matters related to tariff regulation policies. We have obtained and maintain the necessary authorizations from the Argentinean government to conduct flight operations, including authorization certificates and technical operative certificates from ANACI,ANAC, the continuation of which is subject to the ongoing compliance with applicable statutes, rules and regulations pertaining to the airline industry, including any rules and regulations that may be adopted in the future.

Argentina is a contracting state and a permanent member of the ICAO, an agency of the United Nations established in 1947 to assist in the planning and development of international air transport. The ICAO establishes technical standards for the international aviation industry, which Argentinean authorities have incorporated into Argentinean laws and regulations. In the absence of applicable Argentinean regulation concerning safety or maintenance, the ANACIANAC has incorporated by reference the majority of the ICAO’s technical standards. We believe that we are in material compliance with all relevant technical standards.

Route Rights

Domestic Routes. In Argentina airlines are required to obtain permits in connection with carrying passengers or cargo on any domestic routes, and to comply with the technical requirements established by the local authority. There are no regulatory barriers preventing a foreign airline from creating an Argentine subsidiary and entering the Argentine domestic market using that subsidiary. However, ownership of such subsidiary by the foreign airline may not be direct, but through a subsidiary formed in Argentina, which in turn may be directly or indirectly owned by the foreign company. However, such subsidiary should operate Argentine registered aircraft and employ Argentine aeronautical personnel.

International Routes. As an airline providing services on international routes, LAN Argentina is also subject to a variety of bilateral civil air transport agreements that provide for the exchange of air traffic rights between Argentina and various other countries. There can be no assurance that existing bilateral agreements between Argentina and foreign governments will continue. Furthermore, a modification, suspension or revocation of one or more bilateral treaties could have a material adverse effect on our operations and financial results.

International route rights, as well as the corresponding landing rights, are derived from a variety of air transport agreements negotiated between Argentina and foreign governments. Under such agreements, the government of one country grants the government of another country the right to designate one or more of its domestic airlines to operate scheduled services to certain destinations of the former and, in certain cases, to further connect to third-country destinations. In Argentina, when additional route frequencies to and from foreign cities become available, any eligible airline may apply to obtain them. ANACIANAC grants route frequencies subject to the condition that the recipient airline operate them on a permanent basis. If an airline fails to operate a route for a period of six months or more, the ANACIANAC may terminate its rights to that route.

Airfare Pricing Policy. Argentine airlines are permitted to establish their own international fares without government regulation, as long as they do not abuse any dominant market position they may enjoy. Yet, there are government-fixed maximum and minimum prices for domestic flights.

Registration of Aircraft. Aircraft registration in Argentina is governed by the Argentinean Aeronautical Code (“AAC”). In order to register or continue to be registered in Argentina, an aircraft must be wholly owned by either:

 

a natural person who is an Argentinean citizen; or

 

a legal entity incorporated in and having its domicile and principal place of business in Argentina and a majority of the capital stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by Argentinean nationals, among other requirements established in the AAC.

Safety.ANACIANAC requires that all aircraft operated by Argentinean airlines be registered with ANACI.ANAC. All aircraft must have a valid certificate of airworthiness issued by ANACI.ANAC. In addition, ANACIANAC will not issue maintenance permits to an Argentinean airline until ANACIANAC has assessed the airline’s maintenance capabilities. ANACIANAC renews maintenance permits periodically and approves maintenance operations once the airline initiates its operations and each time an airline changes its maintenance regime. Only ANACI-certifiedANAC-certified maintenance facilities (in Argentina or in any other country) may maintain and repair the aircraft operated by Argentinean airlines. Aircraft maintenance personnel at such facilities must also be certified by ANACIANAC before assuming any aircraft maintenance positions.

Security.ANACIANAC establishes and supervises the implementation of security standards and regulations for the Argentinean commercial aviation industry. Such standards and regulations are based on standards developed by international commercial aviation organizations. Each airline and airport in Argentina must submit an aviation security handbook to ANACIANAC describing its security procedures for the day-to-day operations of commercial aviation and procedures for staff security training. LAN Argentina has submitted its aviation security handbook to ANACI.ANAC. Argentinean airlines that operate international routes must also adopt security measures in accordance with the requirements of applicable bilateral international agreements.

Airport Policy.The ORSNA (Organismo Regulador del Sistema Nacional de Aeropuertos) supervises and manages the airports in Argentina, including the supervision of take-off and landing charges. The ORSNA proposes airport charges, which are approved by ANACIANAC and are the same at all airports. Nevertheless, while domestic flights are charged in local currency, international flights are charged in U.S. dollars. Since the late-90s, a number of Argentinean airports have been privatized, including Aeroparque and Aeropuerto Internacional de Ezeiza Ministro Pistarini in Buenos Aires, the two most important airports in Argentina. At the privatized airports, the airport administration manages the facilities under the supervision of ANACIANAC and ORSNA.

Environmental and Noise Regulation.There are no material environmental regulations or controls imposed upon airlines, applicable to aircraft, or that otherwise affect us in Argentina, except for environmental laws and regulations of general applicability and noise restriction regulation currently applicable to aircraft in Argentina. Any aircraft operated by an Argentinean airline should comply with certain noise restrictions, specifically with Stage 3 standards, as set forth in chapter 91.805 of the Argentinean civilian aviation regulations (Regulaciones Argentinas de Aviación Civil) referred to in the market as Stage 3 standards. LAN’s fleet already complies with the proposed restrictions so we do not believe that enactment of the proposed standards would impose a material burden on us.

Peru

Aeronautical Regulation

The Peruvian DGAC (“PDGAC”) oversees and regulates the Peruvian aviation industry. The PDGAC reports directly to the Ministry of Transportation and Communications and is responsible for supervising compliance with Peruvian laws and regulations relating to air navigation. In addition, the PDGAC regulates the assignment of national and international routes, and the compliance with certain insurance requirements, and it regulates flight operations, including personnel, aircraft and security standards, air traffic control and airport management. We have obtained and maintain the necessary authorizations from the Peruvian government to conduct flight operations, including authorization and technical operative certificates, the continuation of which is subject to the ongoing compliance with applicable statutes, rules and regulations pertaining to the airline industry, including any rules and regulations that may be adopted in the future.

Peru is a contracting state and a permanent member of the ICAO. The ICAO establishes technical standards for the international aviation industry, which Peruvian authorities have incorporated into Peruvian laws and regulations. In the absence of an applicable Peruvian regulation concerning safety or maintenance, the PDGAC has incorporated by reference the majority of the ICAO’s technical standards. We believe that we are in material compliance with all relevant technical standards.

Route Rights

Domestic Routes.Peruvian airlines are required to obtain permits in connection with carrying passengers or cargo on any domestic routes and to comply with the technical requirements established by the PDGAC. Non-Peruvian airlines are not permitted to provide domestic air service between destinations in Peru.

International Routes.As an airline providing services on international routes, LAN Peru is also subject to a variety of bilateral civil air transport agreements that provide for the exchange of air traffic rights between Peru and various other countries. There can be no assurance that existing bilateral agreements between Peru and foreign governments will continue, and a modification, suspension or revocation of one or more bilateral treaties could have a material adverse effect on our operations and financial results.

International route rights, as well as the corresponding landing rights, are derived from a variety of air transport agreements negotiated between Peru and foreign governments. Under such agreements, the government of one country grants the government of another country the right to designate one or more of its domestic airlines to operate scheduled services to certain destinations of the former and, in certain cases, to further connect to third-country destinations. In Peru, when additional route frequencies to and from foreign cities become available, any eligible airline may apply to obtain them. If there is more than one applicant for a route frequency the PDGAC awards it through a public auction for a period of four years. The PDGAC grants route frequencies subject to the condition that the recipient airline operate them on a permanent basis. If an airline fails to operate a route for a period of 90 days or more, the PDGAC may terminate its rights to that route, although that has never happened in practice.

Airfare Pricing Policy.Peruvian airlines are permitted to establish their own domestic and international fares without government regulation, as long as they do not abuse any dominant market position they may enjoy. For more information, see “—Antitrust Regulation” below. Airlines or other interested parties may file complaints before the Institute for Protection of Fair Competition and Consumer Rights (“Indecopi”) with respect to monopolistic or other pricing practices by other airlines that violate Peru’s antitrust laws.

Registration of Aircraft.Aircraft registration in Peru is governed by the Peruvian Civil Aviation Law. In order to own and register a Peruvian aircraft, the following conditions shall apply:

 

In case of a natural person, the owner shall be a Peruvian citizen; or in case of a foreign person, the owner shall be permanently domiciled in Peru; or

 

In case of a legal entity, it shall be incorporated in and having its domicile and principal place of business in Peru among other requirements established in article 47 of the Peruvian Civil Aviation Law.

 

Aircraft owned by non-Peruvians citizens or entities with domicile in Peru may also be registered in Peru but only if the aircraft is used for general, not commercial aviation. Registration of any aircraft can be cancelled if it is not in compliance with the requirements for registration mentioned above and, in particular, if the aircraft does not comply with any applicable safety requirements specified by the PDGAC.

Safety. Peruvian law allows the use of aircraft that are registered either with the PDGAC or with an equivalent supervisory body in a country other than Peru. All aircraft must have a valid certificate of airworthiness issued by either the PDGAC or an equivalent non-Peruvian supervisory entity. In addition, the PDGAC will issue maintenance permits to a Peruvian airline as long as the PDGAC has assessed the airline’s maintenance capabilities. The PDGAC has approved our maintenance operations. Only PDGAC-certified maintenance facilities or facilities certified by an equivalent non-Peruvian supervisory body in the country where the aircraft is registered may maintain and repair the aircraft operated by Peruvian airlines. Aircraft maintenance personnel at such facilities must also be certified either by the PDGAC or an equivalent non-Peruvian supervisory body before be appointed to any aircraft maintenance positions.

Security.The PDGAC establishes and supervises the implementation of security standards and regulations for the Peruvian commercial aviation industry. Such standards and regulations are based on standards developed by international commercial aviation organizations. Each airline and airport in Peru must submit an aviation security handbook to the PDGAC describing its security procedures for the day-to-day operations of commercial aviation and procedures for staff security training. LAN Peru has submitted its aviation security handbook to the PDGAC. Peruvian airlines that operate international routes must also adopt security measures in accordance with the requirements of applicable bilateral international agreements.

Airport Policy. CORPAC supervises and manages airports in Peru, including the supervision of take-off and landing charges. CORPAC sets airport charges for navigation facilities, which may differ from airport to airport. Since the mid-90s, a number of Peruvian airports have been privatized, including the Aeropuerto Internacional Jorge Chávez in Lima. At the privatized airports, the airport administration manages the facilities under the supervision of theOrganismo Supervisor de la Inversión en Infraestructura de Transporte de Uso Público, (the Supervising Agency of Investment in Public Transport Infrastructure Facilities or “OSITRAN”), an independent regulatory and supervising entity.

Environmental and Noise Regulation.There are no specific material environmental regulations or controls imposed upon airlines, applicable to aircraft, or that otherwise materially affect us in Peru, except for environmental laws and regulations of general applicability. There are noise restriction regulations currently applicable to aircraft in Peru. LAN’s fleet complies with the proposed restrictions so they do not impose a material burden on us.

Ecuador

Aeronautical Regulation

There are two institutions that control commercial aviation on behalf of the State: (i) The National Civil Aviation Board (“CNAC”), which directs aviation policy; and (ii) the General Civil Aviation Bureau (“EDGAC”), which is a technical regulatory and control agency. The CNAC issues operating permits and grants operating concessions to national and international airlines. It also issues opinions on bilateral and multilateral air transportation treaties, allocates routes and traffic rights, and approves joint operating agreements such as wet leases and shared codes.

Fundamentally, the EDGAC is responsible for:

 

ensuring that the national standards and technical regulations and international ICAO standards and regulations are observed;

 

keeping records on insurance, airworthiness and licenses of Ecuadorian civil aircraft;

 

maintaining the National Aircraft Registry;

 

issuing licenses to crews; and

 

controlling air traffic control inside domestic air space.

The EDGAC also must comply with the standards and recommended methods of the ICAO since Ecuador is a signatory of the 1944 Chicago Convention.

Route Rights

Domestic Routes.Airlines must obtain authorization from CNAC (an operating permit or concession) to provide air transportation. For domestic operations, only companies incorporated in Ecuador can operate locally, and only Ecuadorian-licensed aircraft and dry leases are authorized to operate domestically.

International Routes.Permits for international operations are based on air transportation treaties signed by Ecuador or, otherwise, the principle of reciprocity is applied. All airlines doing business in Latin America that are incorporated in countries that are members of theComunidad Andina de Naciones (the Andean Community, or “CAN”) obtain their traffic rights on the basis of decisions currently in force under that regime, in particular decision N°582 of 2004, which guarantee free access to markets, with no type of restriction except technical considerations.

Shared codes are allowed in Ecuador after authorization by the CNAC, but the respective airlines must have the relevant traffic rights.

Airfare Pricing Policy.On October 13, 2011, The Statutory Law of Regulation and Control of the Market Power was passed with a purpose to avoid, prevent, correct, eliminate and sanction the abuse of economic operators with market power, as well as to sanction restrictive, disloyal and agreements involving collusive practices. This Law creates a new public entity as the maximum authority of application and establishes the procedures of investigation and the applicable sanctions, which are severe. Rates are not regulated and are subject only to registration. In general, bilateral treaties regarding air transportation provide for airfares to be regulated by the regulation of the country of origin.

Registration of Aircraft.The legislation allows Ecuadorian companies to provide international air transportation services using aircraft licensed in Ecuador and aircraft with a foreign license, always provided the latter are exploited under dry leases. For domestic operations, aircraft is authorized only pursuant to dry leases and Ecuadorian registration. Aircraft interchange agreements are also allowed for international operations, provided that the aviation authority can confirm that the aircraft is under the operational control of an Ecuadorian operator. Wet leases are permitted, but very restricted.

Safety. In order to ensure aviation safety, the EDGAC requires that the airline hold an Air Operator Certificate and have Operating Specifications that are examined technically and rigorously to ensure compliance with the Civil Aviation Technical Regulations, which are essentially the same as the Federal Aviation Regulations (“FAR”) of the FAA. They cover matters of aircraft airworthiness, certification of maintenance facilities, and oversight by the EDGAC.

Security.The governing rules also apply to security in respect of the EDGAC. There are regulations, manuals and procedures on airport security overseen by the EDGAC.

Airport Policy. The international airports in Quito and Guayaquil are managed under administrative concessions, and the EDGAC merely controls air traffic. Fees for the use of airport facilities, terminal fees, landing fees, parking fees are all overseen and collected by the operator. Over-flight and approach fees are controlled and collected by the EDGAC.

Environmental and Noise Regulation.Aircraft must comply with the standards of category 3 under Ecuadorian applicable noise regulations, as set forth in Executive Decree (Decreto Ejecutivo) 1,405, enacted on October 24,2008, which provides certain technical specific criteria. Beginning in May 2010, aircraft must comply with standards of category 4 under cited regulation. Category 3 provides for compliance with ICAO regulations and technical conditions mandatory in the United States of America.

United States of America

Aeronautical Regulation

Operations to and from the United States by non-U.S. airlines, such as LAN, are subject to Title 49 of the U.S. Code, under which the Department of Transportation (“DOT”) and the FAA exercise regulatory authority. The DOT has jurisdiction over international aviation in connection with the United States, subject to review by the President of the United States. The DOT also has jurisdiction with respect to unfair practices and methods of competition by airlines and related consumer protection matters. The U.S. DOJ also has jurisdiction over airline competition matters under the U.S. federal antitrust laws. Flight operations between Chile and the United States by airlines licensed by either country are governed generally by the open skies air transport agreement that Chile and the United States signed in October 1997. Under the open skies agreement, there are no restrictions on the number of destinations or flights that either a U.S. or a Chilean airline may operate between the two countries or on the number of U.S. and Chilean airlines that may operate.

Authorizations and Licenses

LAN is authorized by the DOT to engage in scheduled and charter air transportation services, including the transportation of persons, property (cargo) and mail, or combinations thereof, between points in Chile and points in the United States and beyond (via intermediate points in other countries). LAN holds the necessary authorizations from the DOT in the form of a foreign air carrier permit, Exemption Authorizations and Statements of Authorization to conduct current operations to and from the United States. Exemptions and Statements of Authorization are temporary in nature and are subject to renewal and therefore there can be no assurance that any particular exemption or statement of authorization will be renewed. LAN’s foreign air carrier permit has no expiration date, while a renewal of the exemption authorization (which includes the open skies traffic rights) was timely filed and the Authority was automatically extended until such time as the DOT issues the renewal order. LAN intends to request the inclusion of the open skies rights into our foreign air carrier permit, which would eliminate our need to renew the exemption authority in the future.

The FAA is engaged in the regulation with respect to safety matters, including aircraft maintenance and operations, equipment, aircraft noise, ground facilities, dispatch, communications, personnel, training, weather observation and other matters affecting air safety. The FAA requires each foreign air carrier to obtain certain operations specifications that authorize it to operate to particular airports on approved international routes using specified equipment. LAN currently holds FAA operations specifications under Part 129 of the FAR in compliance in all material respects with all requirements necessary to maintain in good standing of its operations specifications issued by the FAA. The FAA can amend, suspend, revoke or terminate those specifications, or can suspend temporarily or revoke permanently our authority if an airline fails to comply with the regulations, and can assess civil penalties for such failure. A modification, suspension or revocation of any of our DOT authorizations or FAA operations specifications could have a material adverse effect on our business.

The FAA also conducts safety audits and has the power to impose fines and other sanctions for violations of airline safety regulations. We have not incurred any material fines related to operations.

Security. On November 19, 2001, the Congress of the United States passed, and the President signed into law, the Aviation and Transportation Security Act, also referred to as the Aviation Security Act. This law federalized substantially all aspects of civil aviation security and created the Transportation Security Administration (“TSA”), which took over security responsibilities previously held by the FAA. The TSA is an agency of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. The Aviation Security Act requires, among other things, the implementation of certain security measures by airlines and airports, such as the requirement that all passenger bags be screened for explosives. Funding for airline and airport security required under the Aviation Security Act is provided in part by a US$2.50 per segment passenger security fee, subject to a US$10 per roundtripround trip cap; however, airlines are responsible for costs in excess of this fee. Implementation of the requirements of the Aviation Security Act has resulted in increased costs for airlines and their passengers. Since the events of September 11, 2001, Congress has mandated and the TSA has implemented numerous security procedures and requirements that have imposed and will continue to impose burdens on airlines, passengers and shippers.

Noise Restrictions. Under the Airport Noise and Capacity Act of 1990 (“ANCA”), and related FAA regulations, aircraft that fly to the United States must comply with certain Stage 3 noise restrictions, which are currently the most stringent FAA noise requirements. All of our aircraft that fly to the United States meet the Stage 3 requirements.

Under the direction of the ICAO, governments are considering the creation of a new and more stringent noise standard than that contained in the ANCA. The ICAO adopted new noise standards in 2001 that established more stringent noise requirements for aircraft manufactured after January 1, 2006. In the U.S., legislation known as the “Vision 100—Century of Aviation Reauthorization Act,” which was signed into law in December 2003, required the FAA to issue regulations implementing Stage 4 noise standards consistent with recommendations adopted by the ICAO. FAA regulations require all aircraft designed and certified after January 1, 2006 to comply with Stage 4 noise restrictions.

FAA regulations also require compliance with the Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System, approved airborne wind shear warning system and aging aircraft regulations. Our entire fleet meets these requirements.

Brazil

Aeronautical Regulation

The Brazilian aviation industry is regulated and overseen by the ANAC. The ANAC reports directly to the Civil Aviation Secretary, which is subordinated by the Federal Executive Power of this country. Primarily on the basis of Law No. 11.182/2005, ANAC was created to regulate commercial aviation, air navigation, the assignment of domestic and international routes, compliance with certain insurance requirements, flight operations, including personnel, aircraft and security standards, air traffic control, in this case sharing it activities and responsibilities with theDepartamento de Controle do Espaço Aéreo (Department of Airspace Control) (“DECEA”),which is a public secretary also subordinated to the Brazilian Defense Ministry, and airport management, in this last case sharing responsibilities with theEmpresa Brasileira de Infra-Estrutura Aeroportuária (the Brazilian Airport Infrastructure Company, or “INFRAERO”), a public company that was created by Law No. 5862/72, and is responsible for administrating, operating and exploring Brazilian airports industrially and commercially (with the exception of Guarulhos International Airport, Viracopos International Airport and Brasilia International Airport which was privatized in 2012 and are administrated by concession agreement).

We have obtained and maintain the necessary authority from the Brazilian government to conduct flight operations, including authorization and technical operative certificates from ANAC, the continuation of which is subject to ongoing compliance with applicable statutes, rules and regulations pertaining to the airline industry, including any rules and regulations that may be adopted in the future.

ANAC is the Brazilian civil aviation authority and it is responsible for supervising compliance with Brazilian laws and regulations relating to air navigation. Brazil is a contracting state and a permanent member of the ICAO. The ICAO establishes technical standards for the international aviation industry, which Brazilian authorities, represented by the Brazilian Defense Ministry, have incorporated into Brazilian laws and regulations. In the absence of an applicable Brazilian regulation concerning safety or maintenance, ANAC has incorporated by reference the majority of the ICAO’s technical standards.

Route Rights

Domestic Routes. Brazilian airlines are not required to obtain permits in connection with domestic passenger or cargo transportation, but only to comply with the technical requirements established by ANAC. Based on the Brazilian Aeronautical Code (“CBA”) established by Law No. 7.565/86, non-Brazilian airlines are not permitted to provide domestic air service between destinations in Brazil. The same law prevents a foreign airline from creating a Brazilian subsidiary and entering the Brazilian domestic market using that subsidiary.

International Routes. Brazilian and non-Brazilian airlines providing services on international routes are also subject to a variety of bilateral civil air transport agreements that provide for the exchange of air traffic rights between Brazil and various other countries. International route rights, as well as the corresponding landing rights, are derived from a variety of air transport agreements negotiated between Brazil and foreign governments. Under such agreements, the government of one country grants the government of another country the right to designate one or more of its domestic airlines to operate scheduled services to certain destinations of the former and, in certain cases, to further connect to third-country destinations. In Brazil, when additional route frequencies to and from foreign cities become available, any eligible airline may apply to obtain them. If there is more than one applicant for a route frequency ANAC must carry out a public bid and award it to the elected airline. ANAC grants route frequencies subject to the condition that the recipient airline operate them on a permanent basis. If an airline fails to operate a route for a period of six months or more, ANAC may terminate its rights to that route. ANAC may also terminate its right if the recipient airline does not operate at least 80% of the frequency given for that specific route.

Airfare Pricing Policy. Brazilian and non-Brazilian airlines are permitted to establish their own international and domestic fares, in this last case only for Brazilian airlines, without government regulation, as long as they do not abuse any dominant market position they may enjoy. Airlines may file complaints before the Antitrust Court with respect to monopolistic or other pricing practices by other airlines that violate Brazil’s antitrust laws.

Registration of Aircraft. Aircraft registration in Brazil is managed by ANAC, which maintains the Brazilian Aeronautical Register, as regulated by the CBA. The CBA allows ANAC to permit registration of aircraft belonging to Brazilian and non-Brazilian individuals.

Safety. ANAC requires that all Brazilian aircraft mustto have a valid certificate of airworthiness issued by ANAC. In addition, ANAC will not issue maintenance permits to a Brazilian airline until it has assessed the airline’s maintenance capabilities. ANAC renews maintenance permits annually, and has approved our maintenance operations. Only ANAC certifies aircraft maintenance services and its personnel.

Security. ANAC establishes and supervises the implementation of security standards and regulations for the Brazilian commercial aviation industry. Such standards and regulations are based on standards developed by international commercial aviation organizations. Each airline and airport in Brazil must submit an aviation security handbook to ANAC describing its security procedures for the day-to-day operations of commercial aviation and procedures for staff security training.

Brazilian Airport Policy. INFRAERO supervises and manages airports in Brazil, including the supervision of take-off and landing charges. INFRAERO proposes airport charges, which are approved by ANAC and are the same at all airports. At privatized airports, the airport administration manages the facilities under the supervision of ANAC.

Environmental and Noise Regulation. ANAC coordinates and supervises noise regulations by regulation 121, which established noise restriction applicable to aircraft in Brazil. There are no material environmental regulations or controls imposed specifically upon airlines companies, applicable to aircraft, other than Brazilian general environmental laws and regulations.

Colombia

Aeronautical Regulation

The governmental entity in charge of regulating, directing and supervising the civil aviation in Colombia is the Aeronáutica Civil (“AC”), a technical agency ascribed to the Ministry of Transportation. The AC is the aeronautical authority for the entire domestic territory, in charge of regulating and supervising the Colombian air space. The AC may interpret, apply and complement all civil aviation and air transportation regulation to ensure compliance with the Colombian Aeronautical Regulations (“RAC”). The AC also grants the necessary permits for air transportation.

Route Rights

The AC grants operation permits to domestic and foreign carriers that intend to operate in, from and to Colombia. In the case of Colombian airlines, in order to obtain the operational permit the company must comply with the RAC and fulfill legal, economic and technical requirements, to later be subject to public hearings where the public convenience and necessity of the service is considered. The same process must be followed to add national or international routes, whose concession is subject to the bilateral instruments entered into by Colombia. Routes cannot be transferred under any circumstance and there is no limit to foreign investment in domestic airlines.

Airfare Pricing Policy.Since July 2007, as stated in resolution 3299 of the Aeronautical Civil entity, bottom level airfares for both international and domestic transportation were eliminated. Under resolution 904 issued in February 2012, the Aeronautical Civil entity decided to liberalize the obligation of charging a fuel surcharge for both domestic and international transportation of passengers and cargo. As of April 1, 2012, air carriers may now freely decide whether or not to charge a fuel surcharge. In the case that it is charged, the fuel surcharge must be part of the fare, but may be informed separately on the tickets, advertising or other methods of marketing used by the company.

In the same line, as of April 1, 2012 there is no longer be any restriction on top level fares published by the airlines or with respect to the obligations for air carriers to report to the Aeronautical civil entity the fares and conditions the day after being published.

Administrative fares are not subject to any changes and its charge is an obligation for the transport of passengers under Aeronautical Civil Regulations.

Registration of Aircraft.The AC, through the Office of Aeronautical Registration, is in charge of handling the registration of aircraft that will be operated by Colombian airlines. Registration may be obtained by a registration process fully conducted in Colombia or through the validation in Colombia of a foreign registration. For such registration, the aircraft must be legally imported to the country and inspected by the aeronautical inspectors. This office is also in charge of property registrations, lease contracts and liens of the registered aircraft.

Safety. Aircraft registered in Colombia obtain an airworthiness certificate or a validation of the airworthiness certificate (if they operate under the approval of the foreign registration).

Security.Following the guidelines of the OACI annexes, the AC issued an airport security program that must be strictly complied with by all the aircraft operators in the country as well as by airports.

Environmental and Noise Regulation.In Colombia, only aircraft that comply with category 3 noise limits may operate. There are strict regulations to control noise during takeoffs and landings of the aircraft at the El Dorado Airport in Bogotá due to its location in an urban area.

Antitrust Regulation

The Chilean antitrust authority, which we refer to as the Antitrust Court (previously the Antitrust Commission), oversees antitrust matters, which are governed by Decree Law No. 211 of 1973, as amended, or the Antitrust Law. The Antitrust Law prohibits any entity from preventing, restricting or distorting competition in any market or any part of any market. The Antitrust Law also prohibits any business or businesses that have a dominant position in any market or a substantial part of any market from abusing that dominant position. An aggrieved person may sue for damages arising from a breach of Antitrust Law and/or file a complaint with the Antitrust Court requesting an order to enjoin the violation of the Antitrust Law. The Antitrust Court has the authority to impose a variety of sanctions for violations of the Antitrust Law, including termination of contracts contrary to the Antitrust Law, dissolution of a company and imposition of fines and daily penalties on businesses. Courts may award damages and other remedies (such as an injunction) in appropriate circumstances. As described above under “—Chile—Route Rights—Airfare Pricing Policy,” in October 1997, the Antitrust Court approved a specific self-regulatory fare plan for us consistent with the Antitrust Court’s directive to maintain a competitive environment within the domestic market.

Since October 1997, LAN Airlines S.A. and LAN Express follow a self-regulatory plan, which was modified and approved by the Tribunal de la Libre Competencia (the Competition Court) in July 2005, and further in September, 2011. In February 2010, the Fiscalía Nacional Economica (the National Economic Prosecutor’s Office) finalized the investigation initiated in 2007 regarding our compliance with this self-regulatory plan and no further observations were made

As a condition to the business combination between LAN and TAM in June 2012, the antitrust authorities in Chile and in Brazil each imposed certain mitigation measures as part of their approval of the merger.combination. Furthermore, the mergercombination was submitted to the antitrust authorities in Germany, Italy and Spain. All these jurisdictions granted unconditional clearances for this transaction. The mergercombination was filed with the Argentinean antitrust authorities, which approval is still pending. For more information regarding these mitigation measures please see below:

Chile

On September 21, 2011, the TDLC issued the Decision with respect to the consultation procedure initiated on January 28, 2011 in connection with the proposed combination. The TDLC, in the Decision, approved the proposed combination between LAN and TAM, subject to 14 conditions, as generally described below:

 

exchange of certain slots in the Guarulhos Airport at Săo Paulo, Brazil;

 

extension of the frequent flyer program to airlines operating or willing to operate the Santiago-Săo Paulo, Santiago-Río de Janeiro, Santiago-Montevideo and Santiago-Asunción routes during the five-year period from the effective time of the merger;combination;

 

execution of interline agreements with airlines operating the Santiago-Săo Paulo, Santiago-Río de Janeiro and Santiago-Asunción routes;

certain capacity and other transitory restrictions applicable to the Santiago-Săo Paulo route;

 

certain amendments to LAN’s self-regulatory fare plan approved by the TDLC with respect to LAN’s domestic passenger business;

 

the obligation of LATAM to renounce to one global airline alliance within 24 months from the date in which the mergercombination becomes effective, except in the case that the TDLC approves otherwise, or to elect not to participate in any global airline alliance;

 

certain restrictions on codeshare agreements outside the global airline alliance to which LATAM belongs for routes with origin or destination in Chile or that connect to North America and Europe, or with Avianca/TACA or GOL for international routes in South America, including the obligation to consult with, and obtain approval from, the TDLC prior to its execution of certain of those codeshare agreements;

 

the abandonment of four air traffic frequencies with fifth freedom rights between Chile and Perú and limitations on acquiring in excess of 75%, as applicable, of the air traffic frequencies in that route and the period that certain air traffic frequencies may be granted by the Chilean air transport authorities to LAN;

 

issuance of a statement by LATAM supporting the unilateral opening of the Chilean domestic skies (cabotage) and abstention from any actions that would prevent such opening;

 

promotion by LATAM of the growth and normal operation of the Guarulhos (Brazil) and Arturo Merino Benítez (Chile) airports, to facilitate access thereto to other airlines;

 

certain restrictions regarding incentives to travel agencies;

 

to maintain temporarily 12 round trip flights per week between Chile and the United States and at least seven round trip non-stop flights per week between Chile and Europe;

 

certain transitory restrictions on increasing fares in the Santiago-Săo Paulo and Santiago-Río de Janeiro routes for the passenger business and for the Chile-Brazil routes for the cargo business; and

 

engaging an independent consultant, expert in airline operations, which for 36 months, and in coordination with the FNE, will monitor and audit compliance with the conditions imposed by the Decision.

Brazil

On September 3, 2010, LAN and The Brazilian Council for Economic Defense – CADE approved the LAN/TAM submitted a merger filing beforecombination by unanimous decision during the Brazilian Antitrust System, composedhearing session of CADE, the SDE and the SEAE. The filing was made based on the Memorandum of Understanding, executed by the parties on August 13, 2010. As per the request of the parties, the SEAE suspended its analysis of the merger filing until the parties had taken more definitive steps with respect to the proposed combination. On October 21, 2010, the parties informed SEAE of the execution of the Instrumento Particular de Ratificaçăo de Entendimento by the parties on October 12, 2010, pursuant to which the parties agreed on a transaction structure for the proposed combination and thus requested that SEAE resume its analysis of the merger filing. SEAE issued its report approving the merger filing without any restrictions on August 11, 2011. The case was then further examined by CADE’s Reporting Commissioner, Olavo Chinaglia, for an additional four months. CADE sent information requests to LAN and TAM (Official Letter Nos. 1830/2011; 1945/2011; 2410/2011; and 2493/2011) to complement SEAE’s analysis. On December 14, 2011, the case was adjudicated in a Plenary Session, where the board of CADE approved the transaction withsubject to the following conditions: (i) LAN(1) the new combined group (LATAM) should leave one of the two global alliances to which it was part (Star Alliance oroneworld®); and TAM cannot be members of more than one global airline alliance; (ii) LAN and TAM must(2) the new combined group (LATAM) should offer to swap two pairs of slots at thein Guarulhos International Airport, with one or more companies that is willing to operatebe used by an occasional third party interested in offering direct non-stop flights between São Paulo and Santiago do Chile. These impositions are in line with the Săo Paulo-Santiago route, grantingmitigation measures adopted by the swapping companies the necessary infrastructureTDLC, in the Guarulhos Airport; and (iii) LAN and TAM must publish the contents of the decision in newspapers widely sold in Brazil, and send letters to carriers that operate commercial flights from the Guarulhos Airport, informing them of the decision.Chile.

C. ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE

LATAM Airlines Group is a company primarily involved in the transportation of passengers and cargo. Our operations are carried out principally by LAN, and by a number of different subsidiaries and affiliates, including TAM. As of January 31, 2014,2015, in the passenger business we operated through seven main airlines: LAN,LATAM Airlines Group S.A. (which does business under the name “LAN Airlines”), incorporated in Chile, Transporte Aéreo S.A. (which does business under the name “LAN Express”), a Chilean subsidiary, LAN Perú S.A. (“LAN Peru”), a Peruvian subsidiary, Aerolane, an Ecuadorian subsidiary, Líneas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A. (“LAN Ecuador”), and Ecuadorian subsidiary, LAN Argentina S.A. (“LAN Argentina,” previously Aero 2000 S.A.), an Argentinian subsidiary, Aerovías de Integración Regional, Aires S.A. (which does business under the name “LAN Colombia”) and, a Colombian subsidiary, TAM Linhas Aereas S.A. (“TAM Linhas Aereas”) incorporated in Brazil.).

As of January 31, 20142015 we held a 99.90% stake in LAN Express through direct and indirect interests, a 69.98% stake in LAN Peru through direct and indirect interests, a 71.95%79.66% indirect stake in LAN Ecuador, a 94.99% indirect stake in LAN Argentina, a 98.81% indirect stake in LAN Colombia and a 100.00% of the non-voting shares of TAM, and 19.42% of the voting shares and 100% of the non-voting of Holdco I S.A., who has the 100.00% of the voting shares of TAM. For a description of the recent combination with TAM, including TAM’s operating structure, see “Item 4. Information on the Company—A. History4.History and Development of the Company—Combination of LAN and TAM.”

OurThe cargo operations are carried out by our subsidiaries and affiliates, including TAM Linhas Aereas and LAN Cargo. OurThe cargo operations are complemented by the operations of certain related companies, such as Aero Transportes Mas de Carga S.A. de C.V. (“MasAir”) in Mexico, Aerolinhas Brasileiras S.A. (“ABSA”(which does business under the name of “ABSA” and “TAM Cargo”) in Brazil and Linea Aérea Carguera de Colombia S.A. (“LANCO”) in Colombia. As of January 31, 2014,2015, we indirectly held a 100% of the non-voting shares and a 24.99% of the voting shares of MasAir, a 100% of the non-voting shares and a 20% of the voting shares of ABSA, and an 89.90%90.00% stake in LANCO through direct and indirect participations. Following the business combination between LAN and TAM we have coordinated the operations of ABSA and TAM Cargoholds 100% stake in Brazil.ABSA. In the cargo business, we market ourselvesLATAM markets itself primarily under the LAN Cargo brand internationally and the TAM Cargo brand in Brazil.

D. PROPERTY, PLANTS AND EQUIPMENT

From February 1, 2013, LAN Infrastructure Management and TAM Infrastructure Management report to the Director of Purchasing and Infrastructure of LATAM. Both LAN and TAM infrastructure management teams have worked together during 2012 and 2013 regarding strategic planning for infrastructure issues for the LATAM Airlines Group.

LAN’s Property, Plant and Equipment

Headquarters

Our main facilities are located on approximately five acres of land that we own near the Comodoro Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport. The complex includes approximately 150,695 square feet of office space, 32,292 square feet of conference space and training facilities, 9,688 square feet of dining facilities and mock-up cabins used for crew instruction.

During the fourth quarter of 2003, we moved some of our executive offices into a new building in a more central location in Santiago, Chile, where we initially occupied a total of four floors owned by LAN. In the first half of 2005 we added three more floors toTo accommodate our growth, requirements. Thesewe have, since 2005 expanded our offices. In 2005 LAN bought 3 floors, are also owned by LAN. Inin 2007, in order to accommodate the Company’s growth, LAN leased two floors in an adjacent building (totaling 18,298 square feet), where some ofand in 2009, LAN staff moved in February 2008. We have leased these additional floors since 2007, under a 5-year lease. In 2009, to respond to the Company’s growth, LAN leased two additional floors in this building (totaling 12,917 square feet). We have leased these additional floors since 2009 until May 2016. In 2010, new offices were leased east of Santiago to allow for Company growth and to implement projects such as “Host,” which involves changing our system of reservations, sales, inventory and passenger check-in. We have leased these additional offices since 2010, under a 4-year lease. These additional offices add a total of 19,913 square feet to LAN’s property.

Furthermore, during 2011 we added to our facilities a new 11,840 square feet floor at the Arrau Building located in Santiago, Chile, which we lease for the new facilities of LAN Cargo. We have leased this floor since 2011, under a 3-year lease.

Maintenance Base

Our 877,258 square feet maintenance base is located on a site that we own inside the grounds of the Comodoro Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport. This facility contains our aircraft hangar, warehouses, workshops and offices, as well as a 559,720 square feet aircraft parking area capable of accommodating up to seventeen short-haul aircraft. We have a five-floor, 53,820 square feet office building plus a 10,000 square feet office and workshop space. This facility is certified by several civil aviation authorities, including the United States’ FAA. As such, we are permitted to perform maintenance work for third parties at the facility. The FAA periodically inspects the facility to ensure its compliance with FAA standards. We also lease from the DGAC 193,750 square feet of space inside the Comodoro Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport for operational and service purposes. Our lease has a duration of 14 years.

During 2012, we continued to invest and improve the maintenance base infrastructure with the objective of having world class facilities, including new access to the base, which allows facilities access control, therefore, improves its security.

During 2013, we began to develop a series of infrastructure projects, the most significant of which is the construction of a north platform which allows for an additional 13 new A320 aircraft parking spaces. During 2013, a significant part of this project was completed, including 5 new parking spaces for A320 aicraft.aircraft. The project is expected to be finished during the third quarter of 2014. Additionally during 2013, parking capacity for vehicles was increased by 135 new spaces.

During 2014 these Facilities were completed and delivered to operation.

Miami Facilities

We occupy a 36.3-acre site at the Miami International Airport that has been leased to us by the airport under a concession agreement. Our facilities include a 48,000 square feet corporate building, a 380,000 square feet cargo warehouse (including a 10,000 square meter cooling area) and a 783,000 square feet aircraft-parking platform, which were constructed and are now leased to us under a long-term contract by a North American developer, and approximately 21,528 square feet of furnished office space, which we converted from warehouse space in 2004.space. The rent we pay for the use of this space is approximately US$735,000 per month. We are currently negotiating with the local airport authority regarding its construction of a new hangar at the Miami International Airport, which we expect to lease from them when it is constructed.

During 2010, LAN signed a concession agreement with the AMB Property Corporation to add a new cargo warehouse for additional areas for future developments. Our concession has duration of 5 years at a rate of approximately US$215,000 per month.

During 2013, a new project for a Boeing B777 hangar was developed. This project finally received approval from Miami airport authorities in 2014 and should be completed during the first half of 2015.

Other Facilities

We own a building and sixteen acres of land on the west side of the Comodoro Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport that houses a flight-training center. As of February 28, 2014, this facility features three full-flight simulators for Boeing 767, Airbus A320 and Boeing 737 aircraft. We leased this flight-training center under a long-term lease to CAE Inc. (a leading Canadian company in the flight training business).

In 2004, Fast Air Almacenes de Carga S.A. (“Fast Air”), one of our subsidiaries that operatesoperate import customs warehouses, began utilizingutilizes an import warehouse and office building at the Comodoro Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport. This 172,000 square feet building was developed in conjunction with two other operators. We have leased these facilities since 2004 and as a result of a new contract signed in 2013, we will continue to operate there until September 2015.

LAN Peru’s Property, Plant and Equipment

LAN Peru has approximately 19,000 m2 built. All facilities are leased and are distributed as follows:

Administrative Offices: 7,000 m2

Sales Offices: 2,000 m2

Concessions airports: 10,000 m2

We also own a 166,840 square feet of land near the Lima airport, where we have built new corporate and training facilities for the Company. The training facilities for flight and cabin crews (instructor center) completed in 2012 haveof the Company, with capacity for two flight simulators (Airbus A320s and Boeing 767s), modern facilities for emergency evacuation practice (including pool to practice ditching) and classrooms. In addition, in 2010 we leased a piece of land and hangar inside the Lima airport for our maintenance facilities for which constructionthat was completed in 2012. The land is rented to LAN Peru for aan initial period of 5 years, and is renewable.which may be renewed. The new maintenance facilities have staff facilities on three floors with approximately 3,500 m² of space, a hangar with a covered area of approximately 6,500 m² (space for three Airbus A320s or one Boeing 767) plus an outplatformout platform of approximately 3,500 m².

Finally, we are renting eight floors in a building and three floors in another building for our corporate facilities. We are also renting twenty three commercial offices around the country.

LAN Colombia’s Property, Plant and Equipment

LAN Colombia has approximately 27,500 m2 built. All facilities are leased and are distributed as follows:

Administrative Offices: 4,500 m2

Sales Offices: 1,700 m2

Concessions airports: 21,300 m2

During 2012, new administrative and operational offices were created in the Logistic center (PARQUE DEL SOL) near the El Dorado airport in Bogota. The Project,Bogota, covering 11,500 square feet, involved the remodeling and expansion of storage with offices and administrative space, with the capacity for more than 200 people.feet.

During November 2013, a new VIP lounge covering 690m2 in the El Dorado Airport in Bogotá was completed.complete.

During 2014 there was a complete renovation of the Hangar Aircraft Parking, which now has space for three A320 aircraft.

LAN Ecuador’s Property, Plant and Equipment

LAN Ecuador has approximately 14,500 m2 built. All facilities are leased and are distributed as follows:

Administrative Offices: 1,600 m2

Sales Offices: 1,000 m2

Concessions airports: 11,900 m2

In Ecuador, the New Quito Airport was opened in 2013 and LAN Ecuador spent approximately US$4.5 million for facilities and infrastructure investments at this new airport. During the construction period, LAN Ecuador (and other airlines) were required to make significant investments for airport infrastructure in this new airport.

DuringIn 2012, LAN began the construction of new facilities for Andes, a company that performs ground service aircraft handling services for LAN Ecuador and acts as an airport service provider. A new facility for line maintenance and operations was also constructed. Both facilities were built on land concessionedconcessioner by QUIPORT and were opened during the first quarter of 2013. Further information regarding the size and amount of these investments is detailed in the table below:

 

Facilities

  Ground
(m2)
   Constructions
(m2)
   Pavements
(m2)
   Investment
(US$)
 

ANDES

   4,000     3,134     1,800     2,500,000  

MAINTENANCE

   15,167     1,300     6,200     2,000,000  

LAN Argentina’s Property, Plant and Equipment

LAN Argentina has approximately 192,670 square feet built. All facilities are leased and are distributed as follows:

Administrative Offices: 71,042 square feet

Sales Offices: 27,986 square feet

Concessions airports: 93,646 square feet

We also have maintenance base in Argentina with a hangar of 26,900 square feet, 9,600 square feet of offices, 1,070 square feet of workshops and an exterior platform of 5,300 square feet. This project was completed in 2009. This facility is meant for the parking and maintenance of A320 aircraft and it’sit is capable of providing full maintenance, including C-Checks.

On December of 2012, LAN Argentina launched its new VIP lounge in Terminal B of the Ezeiza Airport. An area of 6,458 square feet was built to house a modern lounge with a capability of more than 150 passengers, with areas for resting, work, entertainment, bathrooms and shower services.

TAM’s Property Plant and Equipment

Headquarters

TAM’s main facilities are located in São Paulo, in hangars within the Congonhas Airport and nearby. At Congonhas Airport, TAM leases office facilities in converted hangars belonging to INFRAERO (the Local Administrator Airport)Airport Administrator). These facilities comprise 649,933 square feet.

The Service Academy is located at Rua Atica, about 2.5 km from Congonhas Airport, is a separate property which TAM owns, exclusively for the areas of Selection, Medical Service, Training, and Mock-ups, comprising 15,342 m² distributed in 11 floors and about 240 workstations..

Base Maintenance

At Hangars II and V in Congonhas Airport, which TAM leases for approximately R$39,510 and R$52,665 per month, TAM has 15,650 m² of offices and hangars with about 1,050 workstations. This site also houses the areas of Aircraft Maintenance, Procurement and Logistics of Aeronautical Materials, and has been receiving a retrofit since 2008 for operational improvements at a total investment amount of approximately R$ 30 million. The first two phases of the retrofit have been completed, and the third phase is currently being planned.Retrofitting.

Other Facilities

In São Paulo, TAM has other facilities such as: Commercial Headquarters, an old Pantanal´sPantanal office, area leased, located 7.0 km from Congonhas Airport, with 540 m² leased area and about 94 workstations; Uniform Building, located 700 m from the Service Academy, with 890 m2 and about 10 workstations, exclusive use for storage and delivery of uniforms; Morumbi Office Tower located 8.0 km from Congonhas Airport, with 330 m2 area and about 85 workstations exclusive for the Financial area,a Call Center Building at Rua Augusta near to Paulista with 110 m2 and about 150 workstations distributed in four floors.

Besides, in São Paulo, TAM also has the offices belonging to the Group as:following offices: Multiplus Office, located in Brooklin region, at 6.7 km from Congonhas Airport, with 800 m2 leased, withand approximately 150 workstations; TAM Viagens Office, located in the region of Paulista 9.0 Km from Congonhas Airport, with 2,800 m2 leased distributed in 04 floors and about 265 workstations; Two Stores of TAM Viagens, at Rua Augusta with 110 m2 leased and about 10 workstationsworkstations; and at Shopping SP Market with 50 m2 leased and about 055 workstations.

In Guarulhos, TAM has a total area of approximately 12,894 m2 distributed in the Passenger Terminal, Operational Areas such as Check-in, Ticket Sales, Check Out, Operations Areas, VIP Lounges, Aircraft Maintenance, GSE, Cargo Terminal, Distribution Centers, etc. The Cargo Terminal has 164 m2 of office and 15,000 m2 of open area. The Distribution Centre Supplies has 3,030 m2. We have a VIP Lounge recently opened in October 2012 with 540 m2, with capacity for 174 seats located in Terminal 2, and 02 other VIP Lounges with 280 m2 and 120 m2.

In Brazil, TAM has a total of 45 online sites and 10 offline/chartering/high season sites located in the capitalsBrazil. Outside of Brazil, TAM has a total of 30 sites in 6,300 m², including 20 online sites and main cities of the country, composing 78,772 m2 of areas in Airports, Aircraft Maintenance, GSE, Hangars, Cargo Terminals, Commercial Offices, etc.10 offline/chartering/high season sites. TAM also has 133 franchised stores of TAM Viagens through Brazil.

Abroad, TAM has a total of 30 sites in 6,300 m², including 10 online sites and three offline/chartering/high season sites located in Latin America (except Brazil) with an area of 3,500 m², five online sites and one offline site in Central and North America with an area of 1,000 m², five online sites and three offline sites in Europe and three offline sites in Asia with a total area of 1,800 m².

New Headquarters

DuringIn 2013, TAM finished its project for a new headquarters with an area of 5,066 m², of which two and one-third floors are leased, space for 641 workstations and a total investment of R$12.0 million. The new headquarters is located at the Tower Bridge Building, located in Brooklin region,region.

We are building a new office with 12,195 m², LATAM will lease 12 floors, to transfer 1100 workstations, in a total investment of R$ 23.9 million. The new office is located at Espaço Empresarial Nações Unidas (EENU), in the Chacára Santo Antonio región. When this Project is finished we will terminate the contract lease of hangar 7 and hangar 8.

Building Improvements

We have approved the “Big Picture” project, which will implement a new plan of occupancy for Hangars in 2 and 5 at Congonhas Airport for approximately 6.7 km from Congonhas Airport. TAM took occupancy5700 m² and Hangar 3 for approximately 6000 m². These improvements will receive and investment of US$18 million. This project will be completed in the new headquarters in June 2013.second half of 2015.

New Facilities

TAM executedconcluded several projects for new facilities in 2013,2014, the most significant of which was a new cargo terminal in Manaus that integrates the operations of ABSA and TAM Cargo in the city and has a cargo space of about 4,700 m², the construction of a new ground support equipment (“GSE”) area in Guarulhos with an area of approximately 19,202 m²,; the construction of a new GSE area in Florianópolis with an area of approximately 400 m²; the construction of a new GSE area in Vitória with 255 m² and a new distribution center for supplies in Guarulhos, with an area of approximately 3,035 m². In total, TAM spent approximately R$30 million on these projects in 2013.2014. Additionally we build TPS 3 offices in Guarulhos airport at terminal 3, with 2100 m².

Building Improvements

We have approved the “Big Picture” project, which will implement a new plan of occupancy for Hangars in the Hangars 2, 3, 5, 7 and 8 at Congonnas Airport as well as improvements of facilities and standardization of offices. The total area of the hangars is 32,777 m2 and the estimated cost is R$ 25 million. This project will be completed in the second half of 2015.

New Facilities

Moreover, TAM has several projects for new facilities in 2014 and 2015, the most significant of which are a new cargo terminal in Guarulhos that will integrateintegrates the operations of ABSA and TAM Cargo in Guarulhos, with a cargo space of about 15,434 m²; the construction of a new VipVIP Lounge in Guarulhos Airport with 1,900 m2;m2; investments of R$ 20 million targeted to general

improvements of GSE facilities in all Brazilian territory and a new hangar in Guarulhos Airport for narrow and wide body aircraft maintenance, themaintenance. This new hangar is under study but is expected to complete projects still in 2014. The new facilities will receive an investment of R$ 5150 million in 2014-2015.

Besides allBoth Projects were completed and they are already in service. The VIP Lounge was delivered in October 2014 and The New Cargo terminal was delivered in January 2015

In addition, to the projects mentioned above, some large airports in Brazil, including, like Guarulhos, Natal eand Viracopos are undergoinghave undergone major structural reforms promoted by the government which will requirerequired investments of R$ 8,1818,3 for modernization of our facilities. This project isThese projects are directly related to the world cup football.

 

ITEM 4AUNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

None.

 

ITEM 5.OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS

A. Operating Results

You should read the following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations together with our audited consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes beginning on page F-1 of this annual report. As a result

The summary consolidated annual financial information as of the combination of LANDecember 31, 2014, 2013 and TAM on June 22, 2012 the discussion of LATAM’s results of operations below includes: (i) a discussion of

LATAM’s consolidated resultsand for the year ended December 31, 2013, as compared to the yearyears ended December 31, 2012, which includes the consolidated results of TAM2013 and 2014, has been prepared in accordance with IFRS and has been derived from June 23, 2012, (ii) a supplementary discussion of LATAM’s consolidated results for the year ended December 31, 2013, as compared to the unaudited pro forma results of LATAM Airlines Group for the year ended December 31, 2012, prepared for illustrative purposes only, to present a discussion of LATAM’s results on a consolidated basis and giving effect to the combination with TAM as if it had occurred on January 1, 2012 and (iii) a discussion of LATAM’s consolidated results for the year ended December 31, 2012, which includes the consolidated results of TAM from June 23, 2012, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2011, which represent LAN’s historicalour audited consolidated results.annual financial statements included in this annual report.

Overview

The principal and most distinctive aspect ofWe derive our business model is the way in which we integraterevenues primarily from transporting passengers on our passenger andaircraft, as well as from transporting cargo activities. Our sophisticated service-oriented approach to combining passenger and cargo traffic enables us to better utilize our aircraft, reduce our break-even load factors on passenger flights, and diversify our revenue streams. Furthermore,in the geographically diversified naturebelly of our passenger aircraft and cargo networks provides additional diversification in our operations and reduces exposure to any single market. These benefits have helped us maintain profitability and expand our operations, despite volatile macroeconomic conditions and various external shocks that have affected the airline industry over the years.

dedicated freighter aircraft. In 2013, 97%2014, approximately 83% of our revenues arecame from passenger revenues, 14% came from our cargo business, and the remaining 3% from other operating revenues. Other operating revenue consists primarily in revenues generated by our air transport activities. We generate the balance of our operating revenues from tour operator services, aircraft leases, on-board sales, third-party maintenance, ground handling, and customs and storage brokerage operations.

Our operating environment in 20132014 was marked by a moderate growthcontinued capacity rationalization in both cargo and passenger operations compared with 2013, coupled with a generally weaker macroeconomic environment in Latin America, including slower GDP growth trends, and weaker currencies in most countries. Additionally our operations were negatively affected by reduced passenger and cargo demand. For the year ended December 31, 2013 LATAM Airlines reported a net loss of US$263.8 million, largely resulting from a US$481 million foreign exchange loss arising from the 6.5% depreciation of the Brazilian real in December 31, 2013 as compared to December 31, 2012. Operating revenues decreased by 0.2% in 2013 from pro forma revenues of US$ 12,956.7 million in 2012 to US$12,924.5 million, as a result of an increase of 0.4% in passenger revenues and a decrease of 4.0% in cargo revenues.

During 2013, passenger demand responded to different trends in our business units, resulting from the diverse strategies implemented in each of them. The Company’s slight decrease in passenger capacity of 0.4% as compared to pro forma capacity for year 2012 was mainly a result of an 8.4% decrease in capacity in the domestic Brazil market and the rationalization of our international passenger operations where capacity only grew by 2.3%. These effects were partially offset by continued growth of 11.0% in capacity in our domestic Spanish speaking countries. In our domestic passenger operations in Brazil, the reduction in capacity, together with market segmentation and revenue management practices, resulted in a load factor of 79.7% in the year, which represents an increase of 6.1 percentage points as compared to pro forma figures for 2012. Revenues per ASK in this market increased by 4.1% in US dollar terms as a result of these initiatives. In our international passenger operations, capacity rationalization during the year resultedFIFA World Cup soccer tournament held in an increase of only 2.3% in capacity as compared to pro forma capacity for 2012, which led to an increase of 2.4% in traffic and a slight increase in load factors and revenues per ASK.

For the year ended December 31, 2013 the combined yield for the international and domestic passenger businesses decreased by 2.0% as compared to the pro forma yield in 2012, reflecting a more challenging environment due to higher competition in the international routes and the impact of the 10.4% average depreciation of the Brazilian real for 2013 as compared to 2012, which impacted yields from the domestic Brazilian market. Depreciation of the local currencies in our Spanish speaking countries also impacted yields in these operations.

In the cargo business, we continue to face a challenging scenario due to a slowdown in world trade momentum, a decline in demand on routes to Latin America (especially to Brazil) and competitive pressures from new cargo carriers flying in the region, which has been partially offset by strong northbound routes. In the year ended December 31, 2013 cargo capacity a measured in ATKs slightly increased by 0.1%, with a significant decrease in capacity during the last quarter of the year, whereas cargo traffic slightly decreased by 0.5%, resulting in a decrease of 0.3 percentage points in cargo load factors to 58.4%. The Company continues with a rational and disciplined approach toward freighter capacity utilization, in line with a still challenging and competitive scenario in Latin American cargo markets, while focused on maximizing the belly utilization of the Company’s passenger fleet. During the month of November 2013, we grounded for redelivery one B767F aircraft, thus reducing our cargo capacity in the quarter significantly and increasing load factors as of the end of the year.

Our operating expenses in 2013 were primarily impacted by a decrease in fuel prices, the depreciation of local currencies, especially the Brazilian real, and certain non-recurring costs related to our fleet plan restructuring. The Company continues to manage fuel prices through its fuel surcharge policy and financial hedging strategy, as well as tactical capacity adjustments on certain routes.

In June 2012, LATAM Airlines Group was formed through the business combination of LAN and TAM. During the second half of 2012, LATAM began the integration of LAN and TAM’s business units and the transformation necessary to achieve the expected merger synergies, implementing adjustments to commercial practices and aligning operations and processes in its international and domestic passenger operations in Brazil. For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, LATAM incurred one-time costs of

US$56.0 million and 59.2 million (pro forma), respectively. Although in the short term the Company’s results are expected to be impacted by these transition and integration costs, the Company expects to achieve increased operating income in the long-term as a result of substantial synergies between these two businesses.

Passenger Operations

In general, our passenger revenues are driven by international and country-specific political and economic conditions, competitive activity and the attractiveness of the destinations that we serve, and the capacity we allocate among our different routes.serve. Passenger revenues are also affected by our capacity, traffic, load factors, yield and unit revenue. Our capacity is measured in terms of available seat kilometers, or ASKs, which represents the number of seats we make available for sale, multiplied by the kilometers flown. We measure traffic in revenue passenger kilometers, or RPKs, as the number of passengers on our flights multiplied by the number of kilometers flown. Load factors represent RPKs (traffic) as a percentage of ASKs (capacity), or the percentage of our capacity that is actually used by paying customers. Finally, we use yield, or revenue from passenger operations divided by RPKs, to measure the average amount that one passenger pays to fly one kilometer and unit revenue, or revenue per ASK, to measure the effect of capacity on revenues. See “Item 3. Key Information—A. Selected Financial Data.” The following discussion of revenue drivers in our passenger operations is based on our unaudited pro forma operating results for 2012 where specified.

Passenger demand has grown over the past years driven by positivehas been affected as a result of weaker economic conditionsenvironments in some Latin America. Economic growthAmerica’s countries, reflected in slower GDP trends and improved customer confidence have leddepreciated currencies, and increases in competition from operators to an expansion in both business and leisure traffic to and from Latin America. Increased interest in travel into South America from Europe and within the United States has been another factor positively impacting overall passenger traffic. As a consequence, passenger volumesregion.

During 2014, domestic operations in markets such asthe Company’s Spanish speaking countries (SSC, which include Chile, Peru, Argentina, Colombia and Ecuador grew significantly between 2010Ecuador) continued to show moderate growth in terms of traffic and 2013.

Competitive activity on both our domestic and international passenger routes has also varied over the last several years. On our international routes, competition has gradually increased as both incumbent and new competitors expanded their operations. Nevertheless, we have maintained our market shareremained very profitable, in most of our international markets since 2005 and have gradually increased our presence in international routes. We also have increased our domestic operations, initiating operations in Ecuador in April 2009, in Colombia in 2010 and in Brazil in 2012 following the business combination between LAN and TAM.

We address different challenges while advancing our strategic development plans by taking advantage of our integrated business model, efficient operations, continued customer focus, and flexible capacity management. Continuous monitoring of demand trends and competitive activity has allowed us to identify opportunities and, as a consequence, additional capacity has also been allocated to certain operations. We have also decreased capacity among other routes, especially in long haul routes to Europe because of weaker economic conditions, and domestic routes in Brazil, in response to softened demand in our Brazilian domestic operations. Further refinements to our itineraries have been implemented in order to improve connectivity between our operations and those of our partners.

We continue to enhance our regional network by selectively adding new destinations and launching new routes. Since 2004, we have been developing an intra-regional hub in Lima that enables us to effectively use Lima as a connecting point for passengers traveling between Mexico City, Bogotá, Caracas, Guayaquil, Quito, Buenos Aires, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Sao Paulo and Santiago de Chile. In 2007, we began direct service between Lima and Madrid and in July 2010, we launched four weekly frequencies between Lima and San Francisco, with connections from Sao Paulo, Santiago and Buenos Aires. During 2012 and 2013, becausespite of the weak economic situationslowdown in Europe, LATAM reducedsome countries. Our SSC business grew at a slower pace than 2013, as we increased capacity to that region and increased frequencies to the United States, including a new LAN Colombia route, Bogotá-Miami, and a new TAM route, Rio de Janeiro-Orlando, in order to promote Florida as a getaway from Latin America to the United States.

LATAM’s more moderate traffic growth of 2.5% during 2013 responded to a slight decrease of 0.4% in passenger capacity during the year, resulting from capacity rationalization initiatives both in the Brazilian domestic market, where capacity decreased by 8.4% in the year and in our long haul operations, where capacity decreases were focused on routes from Brazil to Europe.

During 2013, the combined yield for the international and domestic passenger businesses decreased by 2.0%only 3.7% as compared to 2013. Nonetheless, the pro forma yieldCompany was able to stimulate passenger traffic as measured in 2012, reflectingRPKs by 6.2%, allowing for an improvement of 1.9 p.p. in load factors, reaching 80.5%. However, yields in the SSC domestic markets continue to be under pressure due to the depreciation of local currencies, mainly the Chilean and Argentinian peso which depreciated an average of 15.2% and 48.2% respectively, as compared to 2013. This resulted in a 5.2% decline in revenue per ASK as compared to 2013.

Since we achieved the turnaround in the domestic Brazil passenger operations, we have had a successful and profitable operation. However, the weaker economy in Brazil, the depreciation of the Brazilian real and local currenciesthe impact of the FIFA World Cup in the months of June and July of 2014 have negatively impacted our results. In this context, and in line with the current dynamics of domestic industry, TAM reduced capacity by 1.4% as measured in ASK during 2014. However, even with these circumstances, we were able to increase traffic by 1.1% as measured in RPK further improving our load factor by 2.0 p.p., reaching a high 83.0%. As a result, TAM ended the year with an increase of 2.2% in our Spanish speaking countriesrevenues per ASK in Brazilian reais as compared to 2013.

The FIFA World Cup soccer tournament took place in Brazil in June and July of 2014 and resulted in a morehighly complex operation due to the large number of passengers who travelled to these cities on specific dates. Despite the increase in the number of passengers, LATAM’s operating margin during the World Cup period was adversely impacted by approximately between US$ 140 million and US$160 million, mainly due to decreases in traffic and yields as a result of reduced corporate travel, as well as a reduction in leisure demand during the winter holidays, which are usually a period of high seasonal demand. Nonetheless LATAM is very satisfied to have successfully provided a customer-focused operation during this globally high profile and visible event.

In our international operations, we have continued to rationalize passenger capacity in response to a challenging competitive environment and continued pressure on yields. In terms of increased competition, we have seen a significant increase in capacity to the region from airlines from different regions, specifically from North America. Additionally, we had a significant increase in intraregional competition during the year; some operators - formerly domestic operators - strengthened their regional flights; and other operators redirected their capacity from Venezuela to other markets within the region situation. Additionally, the depreciation of some local currencies, especially the Argentinean peso, has adversely affected our international demand. Furthermore Brazilian international passenger results were also affected in July by lower corporate travel to and from Brazil during the World Cup soccer tournament. During 2014, the international business unit decreased capacity by 2.4% while traffic as measured in RPK increased 1.2%, boosting load factors by 3.1 p.p., to 85.4%, resulting in a decrease of 3.2% in the region.revenue per ASK (RASK).

Passenger revenuesOverall, LATAM has focused on improving our product and connectivity with international passengers. We have implemented initiatives such as the beginning reconfiguration of the cabins of the TAM B777 fleet to include a fully flat business class, the increased by 0.4% to US$11,061.6 millionuse of B787 aircraft on long-haul routes, and advances in the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to pro forma revenues of US$11,017.0 million for 2012. This was a resultconstruction of the increasemain hub of 2.5%the company at Guarulhos airport in passenger traffic (as measuredSao Paulo, where LATAM already moved all of its operations to the new Terminal 3, and where the Company was able to substantially improve its connection times to offer a much more attractive product for its passengers. Additionally, during November 2014, LATAM inaugurated a new VIP lounge at the airport, which is currently the largest in RPKs), partially offset by a 2.0% decreaseSouth America and which will also be important in yields, as described above.helping the best experience of our passengers.

Cargo Operations

Our cargo operations depend on exports from and imports to South America and are, therefore, affected by economic conditions, foreign exchange rates, changes in international trade, the health of particular industries, competition and fuel prices (which we usually pass on to our customers through a cargo fuel surcharge). Cargo revenues are also affected by our capacity, traffic, load factors and yield. Our capacity is measured in terms of available ton kilometers, or ATKs, which represents the number of tons available for the transportation of cargo, multiplied by the kilometers flown. We measure traffic in revenue ton kilometers, or RTKs, as the amount of cargo loads (measured in tons) multiplied by the number of kilometers flown. Load factors represent RTKs (traffic) as a percentage of ATKs (capacity), or the percentage of our cargo capacity that is actually used to transport cargo for our customers. Finally, we use yield, or revenue from cargo operations divided by RTKs, to measure the average amount that our customers pay to transport one ton of cargo one kilometer. See “Item 3. Key Information—A. Selected Financial Data.” The following discussion of revenue drivers in our cargo operations including changes in capacity, traffic, load factors and yields, is based on our unaudited pro forma operating results for 2012 and 2011 where specified.

We operate in many of the major import and export markets in South America. In particular, in 2012, the agreements implemented relative to the TAM’s cargo network in Brazil significantly expanded our cargo capacity and route coverage. At the end of 2012, this additional cargo capacity represented approximately 32% of all LATAM Cargo capacity. In addition to providing additional cargo routes within Brazil, the combination of LAN and TAM also provided additional international destinations, including Milan, Paris and London.

The relative size of inbound and outbound flows to a particular market or route is a key element in cargo operations, as the unidirectional nature of freight flows requires airlines to create routes that combine origin-destination pairs that feature complementary freight flows. Changes in macroeconomic conditions may lead to major fluctuations in cargo flows to and from Latin America, therefore requiring continuous route and capacity adjustments.

We have designed our operations, route network and commercial strategies with the flexibility required to respond to changing conditions. The flexibility thatIn the cargo business, it is important to differentiate between what has been our integrated business model allows based on adaptation to changes in market trends was key for LATAM’s operations in 2009, when the business was affected by the contraction of import and export markets in response to the global economic crisis and continued contraction in salmonnorthbound - exports from Chile as a result of an outbreak of the Infectious Salmon Anemia virus during 2007. LATAM received two Boeing 777 freighters in 2009, at a time where there was a decrease in demand in cargo operations. These aircraft were utilizedregion to increase capacity, mainly on routes between SouthNorth America and Europe and our business southbound - imports to expandthe region.

Since 2012, the environment for the freighter business, and therefore for LATAM’s cargo coverage beyond the regionbusiness unit, has been complicated. The global freight markets have remained weak, and strengthen itsLatin America has not been an exception. In addition, freighter and passenger’s operators, have significantly increased cargo services to Europe. As the economy started to recover at the end of 2009, LATAM was able to take advantage of the new capacity and growth opportunities in various markets in 2010 and 2011. Accordingly, the cargo business played an important role in driving LATAM’s revenue growth in 2010 and 2011. Since 2012, however, a slowdown in world macroeconomic conditions has significantly impacted cargo volumes, specifically in Europe and Asia. This slowdown has also affected South America, mainly in the southbound routes where LATAM Cargo carries imports of value added goods into Brazil. This weak macroeconomic environment also brought new competition to the region during 2012 and 2013, with airlines carriers such as Emirates and Cargo Lux, increasing the available capacity in the region and addingregion. These have put significant pressure toon cargo yields. This weak cargo trend has continued during 2013.

As a result of these factors,During 2014, cargo traffic decreased by 0.5%3.3%, reflecting a challenging scenario in 2013 as comparedLatin American cargo markets mainly due to pro forma traffic for 2012. Cargo yields decreased by 3.5% compared to 2012, reflecting thea decline in demand on routes from the U.SA to Latin America, especially Brazil; increased competitive pressuresBrazil, which was affected by the FIFA World Cup, uncertainty surrounding presidential elections and lower economic growth. Additionally northbound demand was affected by a significant contraction of seed exports from regionalChile, partially offset by strong asparagus, flowers and international cargo carriers; and the effect of the depreciation of the Brazilian real on cargo revenues in that market. LATAM increased its capacity by approximately 0.1%, resulting in a 0.3 point decrease in its cargo load factor to 58.4% in 2013. LATAM’s cargo operations transported 1,171 thousand tons of freight in 2013, an increase of 1.5% as compared to the total (pro forma) freight transported in 2012.fresh fruit export seasons.

As a result, the Company continues with a rational and disciplined approach toward freighter capacity utilization, while focused on maximizing the belly utilization of decreased traffic and yields, LATAM’s pro forma cargo revenuesthe Company’s passenger fleet. In this regard, in 2014 the Company sub-leased two of its 767-300Fs to another company operating in a different market for a period of three years. An additional 767-300F was also leased to this same operator starting in January 2015. Overall, capacity decreased by 4.0% to US$1,863.0 million5.6% in 2013the year, resulting in a load factor of 59.8%, which represents an improvement of 1.4 percentage points as compared to pro forma2013. Nonetheless, the 4.8% decline in the cargo sales of US$1,939.8 million in 2012, representing 14.4%yields led to a contraction of the Company’s total revenues in 2013.per ATK of 2.5%.

Cost Structure

LATAM Airlines Group’s costs are driven by the size of our operations, fuel prices, fleet costs and exchange rates. Our operating expenses are calculated in accordance with IFRS and comprise the sum of the line items “cost of sales” plus “distribution costs” plus “administrative expenses” plus “other operating expenses”, as shown on our consolidated statement of comprehensive income. These operating expenses include wages and benefits, fuel, depreciation and amortization, commissions to agents, aircraft rentals, other rental and landing fees, passenger services, aircraft maintenance, and other operating expenses. The following is a discussion of costthe drivers is based on our unaudited pro forma operating results where specified.of the most important costs.

As an airline, we are subject to fluctuations in costs that are outside our control, particularly fuel prices and exchange rates. However, we manage partprices. At the end of our exposure to changes in2013, fuel prices throughwere high principally because of the strong signals of growth in the U.S. At the beginning of 2014, fuel followed the same trend because of the Ukraine/Russia conflict and also because of strong signals of growth in the U.S. and Europe. In the second half of 2014, fuel prices tumbled 42% as OPEC elected not to curb output in response to a supply glut produced by increased production of shale oil in the U.S., and as a result of weak demand as China, Japan and Eurozone showed an economic slowdown and deflation. Although we have implemented a number of strategies to mitigate the impact of the volatility of fuel prices, such as fuel-hedging policypolicies and the use of pass-through mechanisms, on bothit is unlikely that we will be able to fully protect ourselves against the passenger and cargo businesses. To mitigatevolatility of fuel costs. In addition, during periods in which fuel prices decrease, as during 2014, a fuel hedging program may prevent us from realizing the impact in termsfull benefit of exchange rate fluctuations on our net income,the lower fuel prices. Moreover, another important driver that affects this item cost is the amount of gallons consumed during 2013 we entered into a financial derivative contract to hedge more than 50%the year, resulting from the size of our operating exposure tooperation, the Brazilian real in 2014.efficiency of the fleet and efficiency programs.

Personnel expenses are another significant component of our overall costs. Because a significant portion of our labor costs is denominated in Chilean pesos and in Brazilian reais, appreciation of these currencies against the dollar as well as increases in local inflation rates can result in increased costs in dollar terms and can negatively affect our results. Depreciation of local currencies results in decreases in costs in dollars. However, this cost pressure is mitigated by the partial natural hedge between the currencies of denomination of our total operating revenuesAdditionally, other important drivers are average headcount and expenses.average wages.

Commissions paid to travel and cargo agents are also comprise a significant cost to us.the company. We compete with other airlines over the amount of commission we pay per sale, particularly in connection with special programs and marketing efforts, and to maintain competitive incentives with travel agents. In Chile, Ecuador, Argentina, Peru and Colombia we pay 1% commission to travel agencies and agents. In Brazil, the industry standard is not to provide any commissions directly to travel agencies and agents.

Fleet related expenses, namely aircraft rentals and depreciation, are another significant cost.cost, and mainly depend on the number and type of aircraft that are owned and that are under operating leases. These costs are mainly fixed and can be reduced on a per unit basis by achieving higher daily aircraft utilization rates. Following the combination

Results of LAN and TAM, the percentage of our fleet under operating leases increased from 34.8% in 2011Operation

LATAM Airlines Group Financial Results Discussion: Year ended December 31, 2014 compared to 37.6% in 2012, and was 37.8% as ofyear ended December 31, 2013.

To manage our cost structure, we have launched various efficiency-related initiatives aimed at reducing fuel consumption and increasingly incorporating efficient aircraft into the fleet.

Higher aircraft utilization has been an important source of improved efficiency. Our utilization strategy in 2012 was coupled with the addition of new passenger routes to our network, which enabled us to leverage our human and physical assetsThe following table sets forth certain income statement data for increased efficiency as well as increasing frequencies. In our domestic operations we have also worked consistently to improve our cost structure. The key elements of our domestic business model have focused on improving short-haul service standards, reducing sales and distribution costs through higher Internet penetration and reduced agency commission, improving turnaround time, and increasing self check-in service through web check-in and kiosks at airports.

In addition, during 2009 we began to implement LEAN, a system for improving our processes by eliminating activities that do not add value to processes (thus increasing the value of each activity and suppressing those that are superfluous), thereby allowing us to reduce costs, and increase customer satisfaction. To improve fuel efficiency, in 2009 we began a program to install winglets on LAN’s existing Boeing 767 aircraft fleet, which we continue to install as we receive new 767 aircraft. The installation of winglets on our Boeing 767 aircraft helped us to achieve average fuel efficiencies of approximately 5% per aircraft per year since implementation.

During 2013, and after a process of reviewing its post-merger fleet plan and fleet requirements, LATAM decided to undertake a broad fleet restructuring plan with the aim of reducing the number of models operated, phasing out less efficient models and allocating aircraft best suited to each one of its markets. As a result, beginning in the fourth quarter of 2013 and for approximately the next thirty months, the Company will phase out all of its A330s, A340s, B737s and Q400 and Q200s. During 2013, this process generated non-recurring costs of US$29 million resulting from penalties related to anticipated redeliveries and other redelivery expenses.

Cost of salesAirlines Group, for the year ended December 31, 2013 decreased by 3.9% as compared to pro forma cost of sales for 2012, mainly resulting from a decrease of 7.7% in aircraft fuel expenses, both because of lower prices2014, and consumption; and a decrease of 4.0% in wages and benefits related to a lower headcount.

Outlook

Our long-term strategy is aimed at consolidating LATAM Airlines Group’s position as the preferred passenger and cargo airline group in South America. The creation of LATAM Airlines Group in 2012, following the combination of LAN and TAM, has created the largest airline group in Latin America, with the largest fleet and number of destinations and, we believe, superior service standards. This combination has enabled LATAM to serve all major domestic markets across Latin America and has positioned us to compete in an increasingly consolidating global airline industry.

We will continue to expand our network by further developing our existing routes, adding new destinations, developing new alliances, and entering new markets. We expect our strong brand recognition, coupled with a continuous effort to improve service standards to drive increased customer preference, ultimately leading to strong market shares in the markets we serve. Our product and service design is aimed at providing passengers and cargo customers with differentiated offerings that provide valuable solutions to the needs of each of our customer types. We also aim to have products and services that evolve together with changes in technology, market conditions and competitive actions. We plan to maintain a highly competitive cost structure by leveraging our cost-conscious culture, incorporating new technologies and practices, and by identifying and implementing cost-reduction and efficiency-related initiatives. We believe that a focus on flexibility will enable us to effectively react to changing market conditions.

Our results will be mainly determined by the expansion of our current network, the evolution of our market share in our main markets, our level of success in entering new markets, the successful combination between LAN and TAM and achievement of the expected synergies, the continued implementation of new efficiency-related programs, the continued implementation of our business model for short-haul operations, and fuel price levels.December 31, 2013. For certain operating data during these periods, see “Item 3. Key Information—Selected Financial Data.”

 

We plan to reinforce our regional network through the addition of new frequencies on our current routes and the addition of new destinations. We will also seek to enter into new alliances in both the passenger and cargo business, especially to build up our presence in new markets.
   Year Ended December 31, 
   2014  2013  2014  2013  2014/2013
% change
 
   (in US$ millions, except per
share and capital stock data)
  As a percentage of total
operating revenues
  

Consolidated Results of Income by Function

      

Operating revenues

      

Passenger

   10,380.1    11,061.6    85.8  85.6  (6.2%) 

Cargo

   1,713.4    1,863.0    14.2  14.4  (8.0%) 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total operating revenues

 12,093.5   12,924.5   100.0 100.0 (6.4%) 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cost of sales

 (9,624.5 (10,054.2 (79.6)%  (77.8)%  4.3

Gross margin

 2,469.0   2,870.4   20.4 22.2 (14.0)% 

Other operating income

 377.6   341.6   3.1 2.6 10.5

Distribution costs

 (957.1 (1,025.9 (7.9)%  (7.9)%  (6.7%) 

Administrative expenses

 (980.7 (1,136.1 (8.1)%  (8.8)%  (13.7%) 

Other operating expenses

 (401.0 (408.7 (3.3)%  (3.2)%  (1.9)% 

Financial income

 90,5   72.8   0.7 0.6 24.3

Financial costs

 (430.0 (462.5 (3.6)%  (3.6)%  (7.0%) 

Share of profit of investments accounted for using the equity method

 (6.5 2.0   (0.1)%  0.0 (430.3%) 

Foreign exchange gains/(losses)

 (130.2 (482.2 (1.1)%  (3.7)%  (73.0%) 

Result of indexation units

 0.0   0.2   0.0 0.0 (96.7%) 

Other gains/(losses)

 33.5   (55.4 0.3 (0.4)%  (160.5%) 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 65.2   (283.9 0.5 (2.2)%  (123.0)% 

Income (loss) tax expense

 (292.4 20.1   (2.4)%  0.2 (1,557.0)% 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income (loss) for the period

 (227.2 (263.8 (1.9)%  (2.0)%  (13.9%) 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income (loss) for the period attributable to the parent company’s equity holders

 (260.0 (281.1 (2.1)%  (2.2)%  (7.5)% 

Income (loss) for the period attributable to non-controlling interests

 32.8   17.3   0.3 0.1 90.1

Net income (loss) for the period

 (227.2 (263.8 (1.9)%  (2.0)%  (13.9%) 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share (US$)

 (0.47656 (0.57613 n.a.  n.a.  (70.4%) 

Diluted earnings per share (US$)

 (0.47656 (0.57613 n.a.  n.a.  (70.4%) 

 

Competitive activity in key markets has increased gradually in recent years, and we expect it to continue doing so in the future. Nevertheless, we expect to maintain solid market shares based on offering attractive value propositions that combine broad international and domestic networks, a strong customer focus and pricing.
*The abbreviation “n.a.” means not available.

We are also working to increase our efficiency by streamlining our support processes, reducing commercial costs, and continuing with the implementation of our domestic business model on short-haul operations. Further efficiencies should arise from economies of scale, as growth in the passenger business accompanied by controlled fixed costs will serve to reduce our fixed cost base. In both the passenger and the cargo businesses, we also expect increased efficiency as we replace older aircraft with new and more fuel-efficient Boeing 787 and Boeing 777 models and the Airbus A350, and from fuel efficiency-related initiatives such as installing winglets on the B767 fleet.

We will continue to focus on optimizing the utilization of the belly capacity of our wide body aircraft for the transportation of cargo, in order to benefit from the competitive advantage provided by our integrated passenger and cargo business model.

Overall, we believe that these initiatives will enable us to successfully respond to growth opportunities, maintain a solid competitive position, and manage operating expenses.Net Loss

Our financial performance will also continue to be significantly affected by jet fuel prices. These prices rose significantly until mid-2008, which led to a sharp rise in our fuel expenditures, but significantly declined in 2009. During 2010 and 2011 fuel prices recovered from the 2009 decline and again rose significantly, as a result of increased demand coupled with geopolitical conflicts that affected global fuel supply. In 2012 jet fuel prices fluctuated in a stable range, having a lower impact in our fuel expenses as compared to prior years. At the end of 2013, fuel prices were high principally because of positive signs of growth in the United States, and presently, fuel is following the same trend, mainly because of the Ukraine/Russia conflict and also because of positive signs of growth in the United States and Europe. Although we have implemented a number of strategies to mitigate the impact of the volatility of fuel prices, it is unlikely that we will be able to fully protect ourselves against the volatility of fuel costs.

Results of Operation

The discussion of LATAM Airlines Group’s financial resultsNet loss for the year ended December 31, 2014 equaled US$ 227.2 million, representing a decrease of US$ 36.6 million from a net loss of US$263.8 million in 2013. Net loss attributable to the parents of the company decreased to US$ 260.0 million in 2014 from US$281.1 million in 2013. Results for the 2014 include a US$ 112 million provision recognized during the first quarter of the year mainly related to estimated penalties for anticipated redeliveries of aircraft and other redelivery expenses expected to be incurred as a part of the Company’s fleet restructuring process. In addition, the Company recognized an accounting charge of US$ 150.2 million due to modifications made to the Chilean Tax System, consisting of a gradual increase of the corporate income tax from 20% to 27% in 2018. The Company entirely recognized the effect of the 7p.p. increase in the corporate rate during 2014.For more information see “Business strategy – Fleet restructuring plan” and “Item 10.—Taxation and Note 17 our audited consolidated financial statements.

Results were also impacted by a foreign exchange loss of US$ 130.2 million mainly resulting from the 12.5% depreciation of the Brazilian real between December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2014, as compared to a foreign exchange loss of US$482.2 million in 2013.. On the other hand, in 2013 LATAM incurred US$56.0 million in non-recurring expenses related to the combination and integration costs, whereas no costs related to integration were incurred in 2014.

Operating Revenues

Our total operating revenues decreased by 6.4% to US$ 12,093.5 million in the year ended December 31, 2012 (actual) compares2014 compared to revenues of US$ 12,924.5 million in 2013. The 2014 decrease in operating revenues was attributable to a 6.2% decrease in passenger revenues, and an 8.0% decrease in cargo revenues. Passenger and cargo revenues accounted for 85.8% and 14.2% of total operating revenues in 2014, respectively.

Our consolidated passenger revenues decreased by 6.2% to US$10,380.1 million in 2014 from US$11,061.6 million in 2013, as a result of a decrease of 1.1% in our capacity (ASK) and a decrease of 5.1% in our unit revenues (RASK). The decreases in capacity was a result of a 2.4% decrease in our international operations and a 1.4% decrease in our domestic Brazil operations, reflecting our rationalization strategy in these markets, partially offset by an increase of 3.7% in capacity in our domestic capacity in our Spanish speaking countriesDecreases in RASK reflect a decrease of 7.9% in consolidated yields, resulting from the audited consolidated resultsslowdown in economic activity in the region and depreciation of local currencies, the challenging competitive environment in our international operations, and the impact of the LATAM Airlines Group for theWorld Cup on corporate demand and leisure traffic which took place in Brazil.

Cargo revenues decreased by 8.0%, to US$1,713.4 million in 2014 from US$1,863.0 million in 2013, fiscal year to the audited consolidated resultsas a result of a decrease of 5.6% in capacity (ATK) and a decrease of 2.5% in unit revenues (RATK). Capacity decreased in our cargo operations mainly as a result of the LATAM Airlines Group forphase out of our fleet of a Boeing 767F aircraft during the 2012 fiscal year (which includes TAM’s financial results from June 23, 2012) Accordingly, the acquisition of TAM during June, 2012 is a significant factor affecting the comparabilityfirst quarter of the historical financial results for previousyear and upcoming years.lower freighter utilization. Decreases in RATK reflect the still challenging cargo scenario in South America and mainly the weakness of the imports into the region, which have affected our cargo yields, which decreased by 4.8% in 2014 as compared to 2013.

The discussionCost of LATAM Airlines Group’s financial results forSales

Cost of sales decreased by 4.3% to US$9,624.5 million in the year ended December 31, 2014 from US$10,054.2 million in 2013, mainly due to lower fuel expenses in the year. As a percentage of total operating revenues, cost of sales increased from 77.8% in 2013 to 79.6% in 2014.

The table below presents cost of sales information for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 and 2013.

   Year Ended December 31 
   2014  2013  2014  2013  2014/2013
% change
 
   

(in US$ millions, except

as otherwise stated)

  

As a percentage of total

operating revenues

    

Revenues

   12,093.5    12,924.5    100.0  100.0  (6.4%) 

Cost of sales

   (9,624.5  (10,054.2  (79.6)%   (77.8)%   (4.3%) 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Aircraft Fuel

 (4,167.0 (4,414.2 (34.5)%  (34.2)%  (5.6%) 

Wages and Benefits

 (1,751.3   (1,884.1 (14.5)%  (14.6)%  (7.0%) 

Other Rental and Landing Fees

 (1,327.2 (1,373.1 (11.0)%  (10.6)%  (3.3%) 

Depreciation and Amortization

 (991.3 (1,041.7 (8.2)%  (8.1)%  (4.8%) 

Aircraft Rentals

 (521.4 (441.1 (4.3)%  (3.4)%  18.2

Aircraft Maintenance

 (452.7 (477.1 (3.7)%  (3.7)%  (5.1%) 

Passenger Services

 (300.3 (331.4 (2.5)%  (2.6)%  (9.4%) 

Other Costs of Sales

 (113.3 (94.5 (0.9)%  (0.7)%  (19.9%) 

The decrease in cost of sales was driven by lower aircraft fuel expenses, which decreased by 5.6% to US$4,167.0 million in 2014 as a result of a 3.7% decrease in fuel consumption related to the Company’s capacity adjustments and more fuel efficient fleet and a 4.9% decrease in the full year average fuel price (excluding hedge losses). In addition, LATAM recognized a net loss of US$108.8 million in fuel hedging in 2014, compared to the fuel hedge gain of US$22.1 million in 2013. The Company also recognized a US$3.8 million hedge gain related to foreign currency contracts, which were recognized in the fuel cost line.

Depreciation and amortization decreased by US$50.4 million amounting to US$991.3 million, which represents a decrease of 4.8% despite the increase in modern owned aircraft mainly as a result of the phase out of leased aircraft with the consequent decrease in maintenance depreciation and the positive impact of the depreciation of the Brazilian real in the year as compared to 2013.

Other rental and landing fees decreased by 3.3% to US$1,327.2 million in 2014 from U$1,373.1 million in 2013, mainly resulting from lower aeronautical rates related to the depreciation of local currencies..

Aircraft maintenance expenses decreased by 5.1%, from US$477.1 million in 2013 to US$452.7 million in 2014, mainly as a result of fleet renewal initiatives and reduced operations, which was partially offset with higher costs related to aircraft redeliveries as part of our fleet restructuring program.

Aircraft rentals increased by 18.2% to US$521.4 million in 2014 from US$441.1 million in 2013 despite fewer leased aircraft, as a result of the incorporation of larger and more modern aircraft under operating leases (i.e. Boeing 787s), whereas returned aircraft have mainly been older and smaller models (i.e. Airbus A319, Boeing 737, Dash8 Q400 aircraft).

Passenger service expenses decreased by 9.4%, to US$300.3 million in 2014 compared to US$331.4 million in 2013, despite the increase of 1.7% in passengers transported, mainly due to a decrease in certain variable costs per passenger resulting from better negotiations and/or certain new suppliers, a decrease in passenger compensations and the positive effect of the depreciation of the Brazilian real in suppliers.

As a result of the above, gross margin decreased by 14.0% from US$2,870.4 million in 2013 to US$2,469.0 million in 2014.

Other Consolidated Results

Other operating income increased in 2014 by 10.5%, from US$341.6 million in 2013 to US$377.6 million, mainly due to an increase of US$93.7 million in revenue from Multiplus’ breakage and non-air redemptions during the year.

Distribution costs decreased by 6.6% from US$1,025.9 million in 2013 to US$957.1 million in 2014, mainly as a result of lower commissions to agents which decreased by 10.6% from US$408.7 million to US$365.5 million, driven by reduced passenger commissions at LAN and TAM related to lower revenues, lower sales fulfillments in some countries and depreciation of local currencies..

Administrative expenses decreased by 13.7% from US$1,136.1 million in 2013 to US$980.7 million in 2014, mainly due to a decrease of 5.7% in wages and benefits mainly resulting from the positive impact of the depreciation of the Brazilian real, Chilean peso and Argentinian peso in wages denominated in those currencies.

Other operating expenses decreased by 1.9% from US$408.7 million in 2013 to US$401.0 million in 2014, mainly due to a change in the classification of certain taxes in Brazil.

Financial income increased to US$90.5 million in the year ended December 31, 2012 (pro forma) below is on2014 from US$72.8 million in 2013, mainly due to an increase in our cash held in currencies different from the basisUS dollar which have higher interest rates during the period.

Financial costs (from non-financial activities) decreased by 7.0% to US$430.0 million in 2014 from US$462.5 million in 2013 mainly due to lower debt levels, which was partially offset by a higher average interest rate resulting in part from the securitized bond issued in November 2013. In addition, during the first quarter of the LATAM Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information. The Unaudited LATAM Pro Forma Information has been prepared using the purchase method of accounting with LAN treated as the acquirer of TAM, and giving effectyear, we recognized US$23 million in breakage costs related to the combinationsale and leaseback of 4 of our Boeing 777 aircraft.

Exchange rate differences decreased from a loss of US$482.2 million in 2013 to a loss of US$130.2 million in 2014, mainly resulting from the reductions on TAM’s balance sheet exposure between assets denominated in Brazilian reais and liabilities denominated in US dollars, which decreased from US$2.0 billion as if it had been consummated on January 1, 2012. The discussion of LATAM’s results onDecember 2013 to less than US$1.0 billion as of December 2014. Under other gains (losses), the Company recorded a pro forma basis is provided for illustrative purposes only and does not purport to represent what the actual consolidated resultsnet gain of operations or the consolidated financial position of LATAM would have been had the proposed combination occurred on the dates assumed, nor are the pro forma results necessarily indicative of future consolidated results of operations or consolidated financial position of LATAM.

The discussion of LATAM Airlines Group’s financial results for the year ended December 31, 2012 (actual)US$33.5 million in 2014 as compared to a net loss of US$55.4 million in 2013 as a result of mainly due to the year ended December 31, 2011 (actual) below comparesprescription and other reversals of tax contingencies at TAM which were recognized at the audited consolidated resultstime of the LATAM Airlines Groupbusiness combination.

Income tax expense for 2014 amounted to US$292.4 million as compared to an income tax credit of US$20.1 million in 2013. This variation includes the 2012 fiscal year (which includes TAM’s financial results from June 23, 2012)recognition of an accounting charge of US$150.2 million in 2014 due to modifications made to the audited consolidated resultsChilean Tax System, consisting in a gradual increase of the LATAM Airlines Group for the 2011 fiscal year (which are historical results for LAN). These financial results for the year ended December 31, 2012 were retrospectively revised.corporate income tax from 20% to 27% in 2018. For more information, see “Operating“—Critical Accounting Policies—Deferred Taxes” below and Financial Review and Prospects – Accounting Impact of the Business Combinations”.Note 17 to our audited consolidated financial statements.

LATAM Airlines Group Financial Results Discussion: Year ended December 31, 2013 (actual) compared to year ended December 31, 2012 (actual) as retrospectively revised

The following table sets forth certain income statement data for LATAM Airlines Group, for the year ended December 31, 2013, and for LATAM Airlines Group, for the year ended December 31, 2012 (including TAM’s results from June 23, 2012). For certain operating data during these periods, see “Item 3. Key Information—A. Selected Financial Data.”

 

  Year Ended December 31,   Year Ended December 31, 
  2013 2012 2013 2012 2013/2012
% change
   2013 2012 2013 2012 2013/2012
% change
 
  (in US$ millions, except per
share and capital stock data)
 As a percentage of total
operating revenues
   (in US$ millions, except per
share and capital stock data)
 As a percentage of total
operating revenues
 

Consolidated Results of Income by Function

            

Operating revenues

            

Passenger

   11,061.6   7,966.8   85.6 82.0 38.8   11,061.6   7,966.8   85.6 82.0 38.8

Cargo

   1,863.0   1,743.5   14.4 18.0 6.9   1,863.0   1,743.5   14.4 18.0 6.9
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total operating revenues

   12,924.5    9,710.4    100.0  100.0  33.1 12,924.5   9,710.4   100.0 100.0 33.1
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Cost of sales

   (10,054.2  (7,634.5  (77.8)%   (78.6)%   31.7 (10,054.2 (7,634.5 (77.8)%  (78.6)%  31.7

Gross margin

   2,870.4    2,075.9    22.2  21.4  38.3 2,870.4   2,075.9   22.2 21.4 38.3

Other operating income

   341.6    220.2    2.6  2.3  55.1 341.6   220.2   2.6 2.3 55.1

Distribution costs

   (1,025.9  (803.6  (7.9)%   (8.3)%   27.7 (1,025.9 (803.6 (7.9)%  (8.3)%  27.7

Administrative expenses

   (1,136.1  (888.7  (8.8)%   (9.2)%   27.8 (1,136.1 (888.7 (8.8)%  (9.2)%  27.8

Other operating expenses

   (408.7  (311.8  (3.2)%   (3.2)%   31.1 (408.7 (311.8 (3.2)%  (3.2)%  31.1

Financial income

   72.8    77.5    0.6  0.8  (6.1)%  72.8   77.5   0.6 0.8 (6.1)% 

Financial costs (from non-financial activities)

   (462.5  (294.6  (3.6)%   (3.0)%   57.0 (462.5 (294.6 (3.6)%  (3.0)%  57.0

Earning on investments (equity method)

   2.0    1.0    0.0  0.0  100.0 2.0   1.0   0.0 0.0 100.0

Exchange rate differences

   (482.2  66.7    (3.7)%   0.7  (822.9)%  (482.2 66.7   (3.7)%  0.7 (822.9)% 

Result of indexation units

   0.2    0.0    0.0  0.0  100.0 0.2   0.0   0.0 0.0 100.0

Negative goodwill

   —     —     —     —    

Other gains/(losses)

   (55.4  (45.8  (0.4)%   (0.5)%   21.0 (55.4 (45.8 (0.4)%  (0.5)%  21.0
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income before income taxes

   (283.9  96.7    (2.2)%   1.0  (393.6)% 

Income tax expense

   20.1    (102.4  0.2  (1.1)%   (119.6)% 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 (283.9 96.7   (2.2)%  1.0 (393.6)% 

Income (loss) tax expense / benefit

 20.1   (102.4 0.2 (1.1)%  (119.6)% 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income for the period

   (263.8  (5.6  (2.0)%   (0.1)%   4,610.7

Net income (loss) for the period

 (263.8 (5.6 (2.0)%  (0.1)%  4,610.7
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income for the period attributable to the parent company’s equity holders

   (281.1  (19.1  (2.2)%   (0.2)%   (1,372.3)% 

Income for the period attributable to non-controlling interests

   17.3    13.4    0.1  0.1  29.1

Net income for the period

   (263.8  (5.6  (2.0)%   (0.1)%   4,610.7

Income (loss) for the period attributable to the parent company’s equity holders

 (281.1 (19.1 (2.2)%  (0.2)%  (1,372.3)% 

Income (loss) for the period attributable to non-controlling interests

 17.3   13.4   0.1 0.1 29.1

Net (loss) income for the year

 (263.8 (5.6 (2.0)%  (0.1)%  4,610.7
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Earnings per share

      

Basic earnings per share (US$)

   (0.57613  (0.04627  n.a.    n.a.    (1,145.1)%  (0.57613 (0.04627 n.a.  n.a.  (1,145.1)% 

Diluted earnings per share (US$)

   (0.57613  (0.04627  n.a.    n.a.    (1,145.1)%  (0.57613 (0.04627 n.a.  n.a.  (1,145.1)% 

 

*The abbreviation “n.a.” means “not available”.not available.

Net IncomeLoss

Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2013 equaled US$ 263.8 million, representing an increase of US$ 258.2 million from a net loss of US$5.6 million in 2012. Net loss attributable to the parents of the company rose to US$ 281.1 million in 2013 from US$19.1 million in 2012. Results for the 2013 year were negatively impacted by a foreign exchange loss of US$ 482.2 million mainly resulting from the depreciation of the Brazilian real in the year. On the other hand, in 2012 and 2013, LATAM incurred US$59.247.0 and US$56.07.3 million, respectively, of non-recurring expenses related to the mergercombination and integration costs, and an accounting charge of US$70 million related to the increase in the Chilean corporate tax rate from 17% to 20% during 2012.

Our total operating revenues increased by 33.1% to US$ 12,924.5 million in the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to revenues of US$ 9,710.4 million in 2012, reflecting the consolidation of TAM’s revenues in 2012 only since June 23. The 2013 increase in operating revenues was attributable to a 38.8% increase in passenger revenues, and a 6.9% increase in cargo revenues. Passenger and cargo revenues accounted for 85.6% and 14.4% of total operating revenues in 2013, respectively.

Passenger traffic and capacity in 2013 increased significantly following the full year consolidation of TAM’s domestic and international operations. Capacity increases in 2013 were mainly focused on domestic routes in our Spanish speaking countries and regional routes within Latin America, and were partially offset by decreased capacity on Brazilian domestic routes and long haul routes, especially to Europe.

Operating expenses also increased as a result of our increased operations following the combination with TAM on June 22, 2012.

Operating Revenues

Operating revenues increased by 33.1% to US$12,924.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 from US$9,710.4 million in 2012. Our consolidated passenger revenues increased by 38.8% to US$11,061.6 million in 2013 from US$7,966.8 million in 2012, primarily as a result of the consolidation of TAM’s revenue for 2012 since June 23.

Cargo revenues increased by 6.9%, to US$1,863.0 million in 2013 from US$1,743.5 million in 2012, also as a result of the consolidation of TAM’s cargo revenues for full year 2013. The slight increase in cargo revenues in spite of TAM’s cargo integration is a result of a weak global cargo scenario which has impacted both cargo traffic and yields.

Cost of Sales

Cost of sales increased by 31.7% to US$10,054.2 million in the year ended December 31, 2013 from US$7,634.5 million in 2012, mainly as a result of increased operations due to the complete consolidation of TAM’s costs for year 2013. As a percentage of total operating revenues, cost of sales decreased from 78.6% in 2012 to 77.8% in 2013.

The table below presents cost of sales information for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 actual.2012.

 

  Year Ended December 31   Year Ended December 31 
  2013 2012 2013 2012 2013/2012
% change
   2013 2012 2013 2012 2013/2012
% change
 
  (in US$millions, except
as otherwise stated)
 As a percentage of total
operating revenues
     

(in US$ millions, except

as otherwise stated)

 

As a percentage of total

operating revenues

   

Revenues

   12,924.5   9,710.4   100.0 100.0 33.1   12,924.5   9,710.4   100.0 100.0 33.1

Cost of sales

   (10,054.2 (7,634.5 (77.8)%  (78.6)%  31.7   (10,054.2 (7,634.5 (77.8)%  (78.6)%  31.7
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Aicraft Fuel

   (4,414.2  (3,434.6  (34.2)%   (35.4)%   28.5

Aircraft Fuel

 (4,414.2 (3,434.6 (34.2)%  (35.4)%  28.5

Wages and Benefits

   (1,881.0  (1,431.2  (14.6)%   (14.7)%   31.4 (1,884.1 (1,431.2 (14.6)%  (14.7)%  31.6

Other Rental and Landing Fees

   (1,373.1  (1,052.6  (10.6)%   (10.8)%   30.4 (1,373.1 (1,052.6 (10.6)%  (10.8)%  30.4

Depreciation and Amortization

   (1,041.7  (771.1  (8.1)%   (7.9)%   35.1 (1,041.7 (771.1 (8.1)%  (7.9)%  35.1

Aircraft Rentals

   (441.1  (308.8  (3.4)%   (3.2)%   42.8 (441.1 (308.8 (3.4)%  (3.2)%  42.8

Aircraft Maintenance

   (477.1  (297.6  (3.7)%   (3.1)%   60.3 (477.1 (297.6 (3.7)%  (3.1)%  60.3

Passenger Services

   (331.4  (239.8  (2.6)%   (2.5)%   38.2 (331.4 (239.8 (2.6)%  (2.5)%  38.2

Other Costs of Sales

   (94.5  (98.8  (0.7)%   (1.0)%   (4.3)%  (94.5 (98.8 (0.7)%  (1.0)%  (4.3)% 

The increase in cost of sales was driven by higher aircraft fuel expenses, which increased by 28.5% to US$4,414.2 million in 2013 as a result of higher fuel consumption related to the incorporation of TAM’s operations from June 23, 2012, which was partially offset by lower average fuel prices and efficiency initiatives. In addition, LATAM recognized a net gain of US$19.022.1 million in fuel hedging in 2013, compared to the fuel hedge lossgain of US$1.82.8 million in 2012.

Depreciation and amortization increased by US$270.6 million amounting to US$1,041.7 million, which represents an increase of 35.1% mainly due to the incorporation of all of TAM’s fleet (including new TAM fleet deliveries in 2012) starting June 23, 2012.

Wages and benefits increased by US$449.8 million amounting to US$1,881.0 million, which represents an increase of 31.4%, mainly due to the incorporation of TAM’s employees following the combination of LAN and TAM in 2012.

Other rental and landing fees increased by 30.4% to US$1,373.1 million in 2013 from U$1,052.6 million in 2012, resulting from higher fees related to a larger operation with the consolidation of TAM’s fees for full year 2013.

Aircraft maintenance expenses increased by 60.3%, from US$297.6 million in 2012 to US$477.1 million in 2013, as a result of higher costs related to a larger fleet and higher maintenance costs related to redeliveries of aircraft.

Aircraft rentals increased by 42.8% to US$441.1 million in 2013 from US$308.8 million in 2012, primarily due to the complete consolidation of TAM’s fleet for full year 2013 and the net increase of aircraft under operating leases during the year.

Passenger service expenses increased by 38.2%, to US$331.4 million in 2013 compared to US$239.8 million in 2012, mainly resulting from the increase in passengers transported after the combination of LAN and TAM.

As a result of the above, gross margin increased by 38.3%38.2% from US$2,075.9 million in 2012 to US$2,870.4 million in 2013.

Other Consolidated Results

Other operating income increased in 2013 by US$121.4 million, from US$220.2 million to US$341.6 million, due to the incorporation of TAM’s other revenues since June 22, 2012,2012; including a US$28.7 million revenue from Multiplus’breakageMultiplus’ breakage and non-air redemptions, and an income for recognizing US$10.811.9 million and US$ 8.2 million generated as a result of the sale and lease-back of ten Airbus A330 aircraft, and two Airbus A318 aircraft and an engine, respectively, during the second quarter of the year.

Distribution costs increased by 27.7% from US$803.6 million in 2012 to US$1,025.9 million in 2013, as a result of the consolidation of TAM’s results only starting in June 23, 2012.

Administrative expenses increased by 27.8% from US$888.7 million in 2012 to US$1,136.1 million in 2013, mainly due to an increase of 30.6% in wages and benefits resulting from the higher number of employees following the combination of LAN and TAM in 2012.

Other operating expenses increased by 31.1% from US$311.8 million in 2012 to US$408.7 million in 2013, as a result of higher sales costs, advertising and marketing expenses and costs related to tours and travel services, related to the integration of TAM’s operations from June 23, 2012.

Financial income decreased to US$72.8 million in the year ended December 31, 2013 from US$77.5 million in 2012, due to a lower average cash balance and interest rates during the period.

Financial costs (from non-financial activities) increased by 57.0% to US$462.5 million in 2013 from US$292.6 million in 2012 due to higher average long-term debt related to fleet financing mainly related to the consolidation of TAM’s fleet.

Exchange rate differences decreased from a gain of US$66.7 million in 2012 to a loss of US$482.2 million in 2013, mainly resulting from the depreciation ifof the Brazilian real in the period.

Under other gains (losses), the Company recorded a net loss of US$55.4 million in 2013 as compared to a net loss of US$45.8 million in 2012.

Income tax credit for 2013 amounted to US$ 20.1 million as compared to an income tax expense of US$102.4 million in 2012. For more information, see “—Critical Accounting Policies—Deferred Taxes” below and Note 1917 to our audited consolidated financial statements.

LATAM Airlines Group Financial Results Discussion: Year ended December 31, 2013 (actual) compared to year ended December 31, 2012 (Pro forma)

The following table sets forth certain pro forma income statement data for LATAM Airlines Group. See “—Pro Forma Adjustments” below for further information. For certain operating data during these periods, see “Item 3. Key Information—A. Selected Financial Data—LATAM Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information.”

   Year Ended December 31, 
   (on a Pro Forma Basis) 
   2013  2012  2013  2012  2013/2012 
   

(in millions of US$, except per share

and capital stock data)

  As a percentage of total operating
revenues
  % change 

Operating Revenues

      

Passenger

   11,061.6    11,017.0    85.6  85.0  0.4

Cargo

   1,863.0    1,939.8    14.4  15.0  (4.0)% 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Operating revenues

   12,924.5    12,956.7    100.0  100.0  (0.2)% 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cost of sales

   (10,564.8  (10,536.7  (77.8)%   (81.3)%   (4.6)% 

Gross Margin

   2,870.4    2,420.1    22.2  18.7  18.6

Other operating income

   341.6    265.4    2.6  2.0  28.7

Distribution costs

   (1,025.9  (1,059.7  (7.9)%   (8.2)%   (3.2)% 

Administrative expenses

   (1,136.1  (1,174.8  (8.8)%   (9.1)%   (3.3)% 

Other operating expenses

   (408.7  (364.5  (3.2)%   (2.8)%   12.1

Other gains/(losses)

   (55.4  (34.8  (0.4)%   (0.3)%   59.2

Financial income

   72.8    117.2    0.6  0.9  (37.9)% 

Financial costs (from non-financial activities)

   (462.5  (444.2  (3.6)%   (3.4)%   4.1

Earning on investments (equity method)

   2.0    1.0    0.0  0.0  100.0

Exchange rate differences

   (482.2  (290.1  (3.7)%   (2.2)%   66.2

Result of indexation units

   0.2    0.0    0.0  0.0  100.0
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income (loss) before taxes

   (283.9  (564.5  (2.2)%   (4.4)%   (49.7)% 

Income tax expense

   20.1    69.7    0.2  0.5  (71.2)% 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income (loss) for the year

   (263.8  (494.9  (2.0)%   (3.8)%   (46.7)% 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income (loss) for the period attributable to the parent company’s equity holders

   (281.1  (523.1  (2.2)%   (4.0)%   (46.3)% 

Income for the period attributable to non-controlling interests

   17.3    28.3    0.1  0.2  (38.8)% 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income for the year

   (263.8  (494.9  (2.0)%   (3.8)%   (46.7)% 

Earnings per share

      

Basic earnings per share (US$)

   (0.57613  (1.26891  n.a.    n.a.    (54.6)% 

Diluted earnings per share(US$)

   (0.57613  (1.26891  n.a.    n.a.    (54.6)% 

*The abbreviation “n.a.” means “not available”.

Net loss

Net loss decreased by 46.7% to a loss of US$263.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 from a pro forma loss of US$494.9 million in 2012. Net loss attributable to the owners of the parent decreased by 46.3% to US$281.1 million from a pro forma net loss of US$523.1 million in 2012. Results for year 2013 were negatively impacted by a foreign exchange loss of US$ 482.2 million primarily resulting from the 10.4% depreciation of the Brazilian real in 2013 as compared to 2012. Results for 2013 also include US$ 29 million in non-recurring costs related to the restructuring of LATAM’s fleet plan. For more information, see “—Business strategy – Fleet restructuring plan”.

LATAM’s total operating revenues slightly decreased by 0.2% during 2013 as compared to pro forma revenues for 2012, reflecting the rationalization of our domestic Brazil and international operations and a still challenging scenario in the cargo business. These variations include the negative impact of the 10.4% average depreciation of the Brazilian real in 2013 as compared to 2012 in revenues denominated in that currency. The decrease in operating revenues was attributable to a decrease of 4.0% in cargo revenues, partially offset by an increase of 0.4% in passenger revenues. Passenger and cargo accounted to 85.6% and 14.4% of total operating revenues, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2013.

Total operating expenses decreased by 3.9%, mainly due to lower fuel expenses, reflecting the 2.2% decrease in consumption and the 5.6% decrease in fuel price (after hedge). Lower wages and benefits of 4.0% in the year also positively impacted our operating expenses in 2013 as compared to pro forma operating expenses in 2012.

Operating Revenues

LATAM’s total operating revenues decreased 0.2% to US$ 12,924.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 from pro forma operating revenues of US$ 12,956.7 million in 2012, as a result of a 4.0% decrease in cargo revenues, partially offset by a 0.4% increase in passenger revenues.

Passenger revenues increased by 0.4% to US$ 11,061.6 million in 2013 as compared to pro forma passenger revenues of US$ 11.017.0 million in 2012, as a result of an increase of 2.5% in passenger traffic, partially offset by a decrease of 2.0% in passenger yields. Load factors increased by 2.3 percentage points from 78.6% (pro forma) to 80.8%, as the increase in traffic was despite the 0.4% decrease in capacity. Overall, revenues per ASK increased by 0.8% as compared to pro forma revenues per ASK for 2013, including the effect of the devaluation of the Brazilian real on revenues denominated in that currency during year 2013. During 2013, the 0.4% decrease in capacity as compared to pro forma capacity for 2012 was mainly a result of a strong decrease in capacity of 8.4% in the Brazilian domestic market and a rationalization of our international routes, mainly long haul routes from Brazil to Europe. This contraction was partially offset by still strong capacity increases of 11.0% in our Spanish speaking domestic markets in the period. Total passenger yields decreased mostly as a result of the depreciation of the Brazilian real and other currencies in LAN’s domestic markets.

Cargo revenues decreased by 4.0% to US$ 1,863.0 million in 2013 from pro forma cargo revenues of US$1,939.8 million in 2012, as a result of a decline of 3.5% in cargo yields and a 0.5% decrease in traffic. Cargo demand continued to be weak in this period, in particular on import routes into Latin America. Additionally, the decline in yields reflects the 10.4% depreciation of the Brazilian real on cargo revenues in the Brazilian domestic market during 2013 as compared to 2012, and competitive pressures from regional and international cargo carriers.

Cost of Sales

Cost of sales decreased by 4.6% to US$10,054.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 from a pro forma cost of sales of US$10,536.7 million in 2012, mainly as a result of lower fuel expenses in the year. Cost of sales was positively impacted by the 10.4% average depreciation of the Brazilian real in 2013 as compared to 2012 in costs denominated in that currency. As a percentage of total revenues, cost of sales decreased from 81.3% in 2012 to 77.8% in 2013.

The table below presents cost of sales information for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013 actual and 2012 pro forma.

   Year Ended December 31 
   2013  2012  2013  2012  2013/2012
% change
 
   (in US$millions, except
as otherwise stated)
  As a percentage of total
operating revenues
    

Revenues

   12,924.5    12,956.7    100.0  100.0  (0.2)% 

Cost of sales

   (10,564.8  (10,536.7  (77.8)%   (81.3)%   (4.6)% 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Aicraft Fuel

   (4,414.2  (4,780.3  (34.2)%   (36.9)%   (7.7)% 

Wages and Benefits

   (1,881.0  (2,009.0  (14.6)%   (15.5)%   (6.4)% 

Other Rental and Landing Fees

   (1,373.1  (1,377.1  (10.6)%   (10.6)%   (0.3)% 

Depreciation and Amortization

   (1,041.7  (1,087.0  (8.1)%   (8.4)%   (4.2)% 

Aircraft Rentals

   (441.1  (422.0  (3.4)%   (3.3)%   4.5

Aircraft Maintenance

   (477.1  (424.4  (3.7)%   (3.3)%   12.4

Passenger Services

   (331.4  (314.9  (2.6)%   (2.4)%   5.2

Other Costs of Sales

   (94.5  (122.0  (0.7)%   (0.9)%   (22.5)% 

Aircraft fuel expense decreased by 7.7% to US$ 4,414.2 million in 2013 compared to a pro forma fuel expense of US$ 4,780.3 million in 2012. Fuel expense decreased both because of a decrease of 2.2% in consumption and a decrease in the cost of fuel. The decrease in consumption goes in line with the rationalization of passenger and cargo operations which resulted in a decrease of 0.2% in our ASK-equivalents in the year as compared to 2012 (pro forma), and ongoing fuel efficiency initiatives. The into-wing (fuel price

plus taxes and transportation costs) 2013 average final price was US$3.50 per gallon (without hedge), representing a 5.2% decrease from the 2012 average. In addition, during 2013 the Company recognized US$19.0 million in fuel hedge gains as compared to fuel hedge losses of US$ 1.8 million in year 2012.

Wages and benefits decreased 6.4% to US$1,881.0 million in 2013 compared to US$2,009.0 million in 2012, mainly as a result of the depreciation of the Brazilian real during 2013 as compared to 2012. This effect was partially offset by the increase in the average wages.

Depreciation and amortization decreased by 4.2% to US$1,041.7 million in 2013 from US$1,087.0 million in 2012 (pro forma), mainly as a result of the depreciation of the Brazilian real in the year as compared to 2012. Excluding this effect, depreciation would have increased slightly as a result of the incorporation of twenty-five aircraft from the Airbus A320 family, four Boeing 767 aircraft, two Boeing 777-300ER aircraft and two Boeing 787-800 aircraft to our total fleet (on and off balance sheet) during the year; partially offset by the phase out of thirteen Airbus A320 family aircraft, one Airbus A340 aircraft, one Boeing 767 aircraft, three Bombardier Dhc8-200 aircraft and one Bombardier Dhc-400 aircraft during the year.

Other rental and landing fees decreased by 0.3% to US$ 1,373.1 million in 2013 from pro forma rentals and landing fees of US$ 1,377.1 million in 2012, mainly as a result of lower aeronautical fees.

Aircraft maintenance expenses increased by 12.4% to US$477.1 million in 2013 from US$424.4 million in 2012 (pro forma) mainly due to more aircraft redeliveries, which resulted in increased maintenance expenses for required checks prior to the return of such aircraft to lessors during the year. This effect was partially offset by the depreciation of the Brazilian real on maintenance done in Brazil.

Aircraft rentals increased 4.5% to US$ 441.1 million in 2013 from pro forma rentals of US$ 422.0 million in 2012, explained by the incorporation under operating leases of five Airbus A320 family aircraft, ten Airbus A330 aircraft, two Boeing B777 aircraft and two Boeing B787 aircraft aircraft to our fleet. This effect was partially offset by the phase out of aircraft under operating leases, including eight Airbus A320 family aircraft, one Airbus A340 aircraft, one Boeing B737 aircraft, two Boeing B767 aircraft, three Bombardier Dhc 8-200 aircraft and one Bombardier Dhc 8-400 aircraft during the same period.

Passenger service expenses increased by 5.2% to US$ 331.4 million from pro forma passenger services of US$ 314.9 million in 2012, mainly resulting from the increase of 3.1% in passengers transported and increases in passenger concessions.

As a result of the above, gross margin increased by 22.2% from US$2,420.1 million in 2012 (pro forma) to US$2,870.4 million in 2013.

Other Consolidated Results

Other operating income increased by US$ 76.2 million to US$341.6 million in the year ended December 31, 2013 from US$265.4 million in 2012 (pro forma), mainly as a result of increased income of US$28.7 million from Multiplus resulting from breakage and non-air redemptions during 2013 and the income of US$10.8 million and US$ 8.2 million generated as a result of the sale and lease-back of ten Airbus A330 aircraft, and two Airbus A318 aircraft and an engine, during the second quarter of the year, respectively.

Distribution costs decreased by 3.2% from US$1,059.7 million in 2012 (pro forma) to US$1,025.9 million in 2013. This decrease was related to lower commissions to agents (related to both passenger and cargo sales), which decreased 2.0% to US$408.7 million in 2013 from US$417.1 million in 2012.

Administrative expenses decreased by 3.3% from US$1,174.8 million in 2012 (pro forma) to US$1,136.1 million in 2013 due to lower wages and benefits expenses resulting from a lower headcount in the period and the 10.4% depreciation of the Brazilian real as compared to 2012, partially offset by the recognition of US$15.5 million in compensations related to the voluntary leave and retirement program of 800 employees at TAM.

Other operating expenses increased by 12.1% from US$364.5 million in 2012 to US$408.7 million in 2013.

Financial income decreased by 37.9% to US$72.8 million in 2013 from US$117.2 million in 2012, mainly due to a lower average cash balance and lower interest rates during the period.

Financial costs (from non-financial activities) increased by 4.1% to US$462.5 million in 2013 from US$444.2 million in 2012 (pro forma) mainly as a result of a new debt profile, which includes the securitized bond issued in November 2013.

Exchange rate differences resulted in a loss of US$482.2 million in 2013 compared to a loss of US$290.1 million in 2012. This variation is mainly explained due to a depreciation of the Brazilian real in 2013 compared to 2012 and the depreciation of local currencies in LAN’s Spanish speaking countries in the period.

Income tax credit amounted to US$20.1 million in 2013 as compared to a pro forma tax credit of US$69.7 million in 2012. For more information, see “—Critical Accounting Policies—Deferred Taxes” below and Note 19 to our audited consolidated financial statements.

Pro Forma Adjustments

The unaudited pro forma information had been prepared using the purchase method of accounting, with LAN treated as the acquirer of TAM.

   For the period ended December 31, 2012 
   (on a pro forma basis) 
   LATAM
(As Revised)
  TAM (a)
(January 1,
2012 to
June 22,
2012)
  LATAM
(consolidated)
  Pro Forma
Adjustments
  Condensed
Pro Forma
 
   (in millions of US$, except per share and capital stock data) 

Passenger

   7,966.8    3,050.1    11,017.0    0.0    11,017.0  

Cargo

   1,743.5    196.2    1,939.8    (0.0  1,939.8  

Total operating revenues

   9,710.4    3,246.4    12,956.7    (0.0  12,956.7  

Cost of sales (b, c, d, e)

   (7,634.5  (2,852.2  (10,486.7  (50.0  (10,536.7
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gross Margin

   2,075.9    394.1    2,470.1    (50.0  2,420.1  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other operating income

   220.2    45.2    265.4    0.0    265.4  

Distribution costs

   (803.6  (256.1  (1,059.7  0.0    (1,059.7

Administrative expenses (f)

   (888.7  (328.6  (1,217.3  42.4    (1,174.8

Other expenses

   (311.8  (52.7  (364.5  (0.0  (364.5

Other gains/(losses) (d)

   (45.8  18.8    (27.0  (7.8  (34.8

Financial income (g)

   77.5    26.5    103.9    13.2    117.2  

Financial costs (h, g)

   (294.6  (147.6  (442.2  (2.0  (444.2

Equity accounted earnings

   1.0    0.0    1.0    0.0    1.0  

Foreing exchange gains/(losses)

   66.7    (356.7  (290.1  (0.0  (290.1

Result of indexation units

   (0.0  0.0    (0.0  (0.0  (0.0
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income (loss) before taxes

   96.7    (657.2  (560.4  (4.1  (564.5

Income tax expense (i)

   (102.4  169.0    66.6    3.0    69.7  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net (loss)/income for the period

   (5.6  (488.2  (493.8  (1.1  (494.9
   0.0    0.0    0.0    0.0    0.0  
   0.0    0.0    0.0    0.0    0.0  

Income (loss) for the period attributable

   0.0    0.0    0.0    0.0    0.0  

to the parent company’s equity holders

   (19.1  (501.2  (520.3  (2.9  (523.1

Income for the period attributable to

   0.0    0.0    0.0    0.0    0.0  

non-controlling interests

   13.4    13.0    26.5    1.8    28.3  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net (loss)/income

   (5.6  (488.2  (493.8  (2.9  (496.7

Earnings per share (j)

      

Basic loss per share (US$)

       (1.26891

Diluted loss per share (US$)

       (1.26891

The Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Income reflects the following adjustments:

a)Exchange rate and reclassifications: TAM’s functional and presentation currency under IFRS is the Brazilian real. Solely for the purpose of preparing these pro forma adjustments, TAM’s income statements have been translated into U.S. dollars at the average exchange rate for each quarter. Furthermore, in order to conform TAM’s financial figures to LATAM’s financial statement presentation, certain reclassifications were made to TAM’s income statement. In addition, TAM historical information for 2012 and prior periods had certain errors that were revised for 2012. For more information, see “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—Accounting Impact of the Business Combination.”

b)Property, plant and equipment (Fleet, including finance leases): The fair value of TAM’s aircraft recorded as property, plant and equipment was decreased to reflect the fair value on the date of the business combination. As a result of this adjustment and adjustments related to changes in the method of depreciation of aircraft components, major maintenance associated with those components, useful lives and residual values, the Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Income reflects an increase in cost of sales of US$43.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2012. The details of the differences in depreciation methods are as follows:

I.TAM does not recognize and separately depreciate major maintenance components of aircraft and engines recorded as property, plant and equipment for which they hold power by the hour maintenance contracts; such maintenance costs are recorded as a liability in the balance sheet and expense in the statement of income as hours are flown and cycles incurred. See pro forma adjustment (e) where this provision in TAM’s statement of income is reversed. LATAM recognizes separately and depreciates all such maintenance components over their technical useful lives as measured in flight hours or cycles. The effects on depreciation of applying LATAM’s policy to TAM’s aircraft and engines recorded as property, plant and equipment are included in the pro forma adjustment noted in (b) above.

II.The pro forma adjustments noted in (b) above include the effects of reassigning residual values to TAM’s aircraft and engines recorded as property, plant and equipment for the purposes of calculating depreciation. Such residual values have been determined based on the expected market value of each aircraft or engine at the end of its expected useful life.

III.For the purposes of calculating the above pro forma adjustments to depreciation, the fair value of TAM’s aircraft have been separated into components using the methodology and percentage benchmarks which LATAM has developed for the purposes of depreciating its fleet of aircraft and engines.

IV.The useful lives applied to depreciate the maintenance related components of TAM’s aircraft and engines recorded as property, plant and equipment for the purposes of the Pro Forma Statement of Income have been determined, where applicable, based on the standards used by LATAM for each specific model of aircraft and engine. The useful lives applied to non-maintenance related components have been maintained as those applied by LATAM and TAM in each of their financial statements, as these useful lives are dependent on the contractual conditions of ownership or leasing of each individual aircraft and engine.

c)Property, plant and equipment (Land and buildings): The carrying value of TAM’s land and buildings was decreased to reflect the fair value on the date of the transaction. As a result of this adjustment, the Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Income reflects a decrease in depreciation of US$1.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2012.

d)Aircraft operating leases: The provision for major maintenance on TAM’s aircraft under operating leases with time & materials maintenance contracts was increased, in order to account for these maintenance costs in a manner consistent with that applied by LATAM in its consolidated financial statements. As a result of these adjustments, the Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Income reflects an increase in cost of sales of US$46.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 and an increase in other losses of US$7.8 million. TAM does not establish a provision for these costs but rather records them in its statement of income when such costs are incurred. LATAM records a provision for these costs based on flight hours and cycles incurred from the date on which the aircraft is first leased and utilizes this provision as and when related major maintenance activity occurs or reimbursements are required to be made to the lessor at the end of the lease term.

e)The provision for maintenance costs relating to TAM aircraft and engines recorded as property, plant and equipment was decreased to account for these costs in a manner consistent with that applied in the LATAM consolidated financial statements. As a result of these adjustments, the Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Income reflects a decrease in cost of sales of US$39.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2012. As discussed in the pro forma adjustments noted in in (b)(I) above, LATAM’s accounting policy for aircraft and engines recorded in property plant and equipment provides for the major maintenance components of such aircraft to be designated as components within property plant and equipment and depreciated over their technical useful lives as measured in flight hours or cycles. TAM accounts for such costs for aircraft and engines under power by the hour contracts in its financial statements by creating a liability and recording the corresponding cost in its statement of income for each hour or cycle flown.

f)LAN and TAM incurred a total of US$59.2 million in one-time costs directly attributable to the business combination for the year ended December 31, 2012. These costs relate primarily to fees paid to legal and other professional advisors. These non-recurring costs and the related tax effects have been eliminated in the Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Income. Additionally, a fair value adjustment of US$16.7 million relating to credit card chargebacks increased administrative expenses for the year. On a net basis, these adjustments resulted in a decrease in administrative expenses of US$42.4 million.

g)Hedge Accounting: The Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Income reflects an increase in interest income of US$13.2 million for the year 2012 and a decrease in interest expense of US$7.6 million for year 2012, to account for TAM fuel hedging costs in a manner consistent with that applied by LATAM in its consolidated financial statements. Fuel hedging contracts are not subject to hedge accounting at TAM, but LATAM accounts for these contracts under hedge accounting.

h)Financial liabilities: The difference between the fair value and the face amount of borrowings on the date of the business combination is amortized as an increase in financial costs over the remaining term of the borrowings based on their respective maturity dates. As a result of these adjustments, the Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Income reflects higher financial costs of US$9.7 million for the period the year ended December 31, 2012. On a net basis, when taken together with the decrease in interest expense as a result of TAM fuel hedging costs adjustments described in (f) above, the unaudited pro forma statement of income reflects an aggregate increase in financial costs of US$2.0 million in the year ended December 31, 2012.

i)Income Taxes: The Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Income reflects a decrease in income tax expense of US$3.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2012. These adjustments correspond to the deferred income tax effects of the purchase accounting and accounting policy adjustments to TAM’s results. The deferred income tax effects have been calculated by applying the Brazilian statutory income tax rate of 34%, and the effective tax rate of LAN to the expenses corresponding to the Company.

j)Earnings per share: Basic and diluted pro forma earnings per share have been calculated for the year ended December 31, 2012 based on the assumption that the shares issued in order to consummate the transaction had been issued at January 1, 2012.

LATAM Airlines Group Financial Results Discussion: Year ended December 31, 2012 (actual) as retrospectively revised compared to year ended December 31, 2011 (actual)

The following table sets forth certain income statement data for LATAM Airlines Group, for the year ended December 31, 2012 (including TAM’s results from June 23, 2012) and for LATAM Airlines Group, for the year ended December 31, 2011, which represents the historical income statement data of LAN for certain operating data during these years.

   Year Ended December 31 
   2012  2011  2012  2011  2012/2011
% change
 
   (in US$ millions, except
as otherwise stated)
  As a percentage of total
operating revenues
    

Passenger

   7,966.8    4,008.9    82.0  71.8  98.7 

Cargo

   1,743.5    1,576.5    18.0  28.2  10.6 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total operating revenues

   9,710.4    5,585.4    100.0  100.0  73.9 

Cost of sales

   (7,634.5  (4,078.6  78.6  73.0  87.2 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gross margin

   2,075.9    1,506.5    21.4  27.0  37.8 

Other operating income

   220.2    132.8    2.3  2.4  65.4 

Distribution costs

   (803.6  (479.8  8.3  8.6  67.5 

Administrative expenses

   (889  (405.7  9.2  7.3  119.0 

Other expenses

   (311.8  (214.4  3.2  3.8  44.9 

Other gains/(losses)

   (45.8  (33.0  0.5  0.6  39.4 

Financial income

   77.5    14.5    0.8  0.3  450.0 

Financial costs

   (294.6  (139.1  3.0  2.5  112.2

Equity accounted earnings

   1.0    0.5    0.0  0.0  100.0

Foreign exchange gains/(losses)

   66.7    (0.3  0.7  0.0  100.0

Result of indexation units

   0.0    0.1    0.0  0.0  0
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income before taxes

   96.7    382.4    1.0  6.8  (74.6)% 

Income tax expense

   (102.4  (61.8  1.1  1.1  68.9
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net (loss)/income for the year

   (5.6  320.6    0.1  5.7  (101.9)% 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(Loss)/Income attributable to owners of the parent

   (19.1  320.2    0.2  5.7  (105.9)% 

Income/(loss) attributable to non-controlling interest

   13.4    0.4    0.1  0.0  100.0
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net (loss)/income for the year

   (5.6  320.6    0.1  5.7  (101.9)% 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Earnings per share

      

Basic (loss)/earnings per share (US$)

   (0.0463  0.9434    n.a.    n.a.    (104.9)% 

Diluted (loss)/earnings per share (US$)

   (0.0463  0.9426    n.a.    n.a.    (104.9)% 

*The abbreviation “n.a.” means “not available”.

Net (Loss)/Income

Net income decreased by 101.9% to a loss of US$6 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 from an income of US$321 million in 2011. Net income attributable to the owners of the parent decreased by 105.9% to a loss of US$19 million in 2012 from an income of US$321 million in 2011. Results for the 2012 year were negatively impacted by a net loss of US$45 million related to the business combination with TAM and integration costs of US$47 million, due to the combination of LAN and TAM on June 22, 2012. In addition, LATAM recorded an accounting charge of US$70 million related to the increase in the Chilean corporate tax rate from 17% to 20% during 2012.

LATAM’s total operating revenues increased by 73.9% during 2012, reflecting the consolidation of TAM’s revenues from June 23, 2012, as well as solid upward demand trends in our passenger business. The increase in operating revenues was attributable to an increase in passenger and cargo revenues of 98.7% and 10.6%, respectively. Passenger and cargo revenues accounted for 82% and 18% of total operating revenues in 2012, respectively.

Passenger traffic and capacity increased significantly in 2012 following the consolidation of TAM’s domestic and international operations. Other capacity increases were mainly focused on domestic routes within Chile, regional routes within Latin America, and long-haul routes to the United States, and were partially offset by decreased capacity on Brazilian domestic routes.

Operating expenses also increased as a result of our increase in operations (including a larger fleet) following the combination with TAM on June 22, 2012.

Operating Revenues

Operating revenues increased 73.9% to US$9,710 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 from US$5,585 million in 2011. Our consolidated passenger revenues increased by 98.7% to US$7,967 million in 2012 from US$4,009 million in 2011, primarily as a result of the consolidation of TAM’s revenue from June 23, 2012. These consolidated revenues incorporate US$3,645 million as a result of the business combination with TAM. Notwithstanding the combination with TAM, the increase in passenger revenues is mainly attributable to an increase of 12.0% in passenger capacity, as measured in ASKs, and a 0.9% increase in unit revenue per ASK.

Cargo revenues increased by 10.6% to US$1,743 million in 2012 from US$1,576 million in 2011, also as a result of the consolidation of TAM’s cargo revenues from June 23, 2012. These consolidated Cargo revenues incorporate US$196 million as a result of the combination with TAM. Excluding this effect, cargo revenues decreased 2.2%.

Other operating income also increased by US$87 million to US$133 million in 2012 from US$220 million in 2011, due primarily to the sale of two properties owned by Inmobiliaria Aeronautica S.A., an affiliate of LATAM, and the sale of a Boeing 767-200 and three Airbus A318s. As a result of the combination with TAM, US$50 million in other operating income relating to TAM has been included in our consolidated results.

Cost of Sales

Cost of sales increased by 87.2% to US$7,634 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 from US$4,078 million in 2011, mainly as a result of increase in operations due to the consolidation of TAM’s costs from June 23, 2012. As a percentage of total revenues, cost of sales increased from 73.0% in 2011 to 78.6 % in 2012.

The table below presents cost of sales information for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 actual.

   Year Ended December 31 
   2012  2011  2012  2011  2012/2011
% change
 
   (in US$millions, except
as otherwise stated)
  As a percentage of total
operating revenues
    

Revenues

   9,710.4    5,585.4    82.0  71.8  98.7

Cost of sales

   (7,634.5  (4,078.6  78.6  73.0  87.2
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Aicraft Fuel

   (3,434.6  (1,750.1  (35.4)%   (31.3)%   96.3

Wages and Benefits

   (1,431.2  (717.5  (14.7)%   (12.8)%   99.5

Other Rental and Landing Fees

   (1,052.6  (671.6  (10.8)%   (12.0)%   56.7

Depreciation and Amortization

   (771.1  (396.5  (7.9)%   (7.1)%   94.5

Aircraft Rentals

   (308.8  (174.2  (3.2)%   (3.1)%   77.3

Aircraft Maintenance

   (297.6  (182.4  (3.1)%   (3.3)%   63.2

Passenger Services

   (239.8  (136.0  (2.5)%   (2.4)%   76.3

Other Costs of Sales

   (98.8  (50.3  (1.0)%   (0.9)%   96.4

The increase in cost of sales was driven by higher aircraft fuel expenses, which increased by 96.3% to US$3,434 million in 2012 from US$1,750 million in 2011. Fuel expenses increased mainly due to a 68.7% increase in consumption related to the incorporation of TAM’s operations from June 23, 2012. Notwithstanding the incorporation of TAM’s operations, the increase reflects a rise of 7.4% in prices and 6.1% in consumption. In addition, LATAM recognized a net loss of US$1.8 million in fuel hedging, compared to a gain of US$40 million in 2011.

Wages and benefits increased 99.5% to US$1,431 million in 2012 compared to US$718 million in 2011, mainly due to the combination between LAN and TAM.

Depreciation and amortization increased by US$388 million of which US$318 million was due to the combination with TAM. This represents an increase of 98% mainly due to the incorporation in 2012 under property, plant and equipment of all of TAM’s fleet (including new TAM fleet deliveries in 2012). Notwithstanding the incorporation of TAM’s fleet, the increase was mainly due to the addition to the LAN fleet of three Airbus A319 aircraft, seven A320 Airbus aircraft, nine Boeing 767 aircraft, three Boeing 787 aircraft, four Boeing 777 aircraft and two Boeing 777F aircraft during 2012.

Other rental and landing fees increased by US$381 million, of which US$335 million was due to the combination with TAM. Notwithstanding the combination with TAM, the increase is largely due to higher charter aircraft rentals and aeronautical charges and handling fees, in line with the increase in the size of the LAN fleet during the year detailed above. This increase was partially offset by lower costs of aviation insurance.

Aircraft maintenance expenses increased by 63.7%, to US$298 million in 2012 from US$182 million in 2011, with US$77 million due to the combination with TAM. Notwithstanding the combination with TAM, the increase is due to the increase in the size of the LAN fleet during the year detailed above.

Aircraft rentals increased by US$139 million, primarily due to an increase of US$133 million in aircraft rentals as a result of the combination with TAM. In addition, LATAM recently leased four Airbus A320 aircraft. This increase is partially offset by the return of three Boeing 737s and two Boeing 767s.

Passenger service expenses increased by 76.5%, to US$240 million in 2012 when compared to passenger service expenses of US$136 million in 2011. This increase was primarily due to the effect of the combination with TAM, which added US$92 million to the passenger service expenses. Notwithstanding the combination with TAM, the increase is primarily due to a 16.4% increase in the number of passengers transported, partially offset by lower passenger compensation payments.

As a result of the above, gross margin increased by 37.8% to US$2,076 million in 2012 from US$1,507 million in 2011, as the increase in total revenues in 2012 following the combination of LAN and TAM were greater than the increase in costs of sales associated with the consolidation of TAM’s operations.

Other Consolidated Results

Other operating income increased by US$87 million to US$220 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 from US$133 million in 2011, due primarily to the sale of two properties owned by Inmobiliaria Aeronautica S.A. and the sale of a Boeing 767-200 and three Airbus A318s, which together amounted to approximately US$29 million. As a result of the combination with TAM, US$50 million in other operating revenue relating to TAM has been included in our consolidated results.

Distribution costs increased by 67.5% to US$804 million in 2012 from US$480 million in 2011, as a result of the consolidation of TAM’s results from June 23, 2012.

Administrative expenses increased by 119.0% to US$889 million in 2012 from US$406 million in 2011, due to the higher number of employees following the combination of LAN and TAM in 2012.

Other expenses increased by 44.4% to US$310 million in 2012 from US$214 million in 2011, as a result of higher sales costs, advertising and marketing expenses, and costs related to tours and travel services, related to the combination of TAM’s operations from June 23, 2012.

Financial income increased to US$77 million in 2012 from US$14 million in 2011, due to a higher average cash balance during the period, following the consolidation of TAM’s results from June 23, 2012.

Financial costs increased by 112.2% to US$295 million in 2012 from US$139 million in 2011 due to higher average long-term debt related to fleet financing mainly related to the consolidation of TAM’s fleet.

Exchange rate differences increased to a gain of US$67 million in 2012 from a loss of US$0.3 million in 2011. The 2012 amount is primarily due to the consolidation of TAM operations from June 23, 2012, which are substantially conducted in Brazilian real.

Under other gains/(losses), the Company recorded a net loss of US$46 million in 2012, mainly due to aircraft sale and redelivery costs.

Income tax expenses increased by 68.9%, totaling US$103 million in 2012 as compared to US$61 million in 2011.

Accounting impact of the business combination

The mergercombination between LAN and TAM has been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting, with LAN treated as the acquirer of TAM.

Consideration paid was calculated, in accordance with IFRS 3, as the sum of the fair value of the LAN shares provided and the squeeze-outSqueeze-Out of the remaining TAM shareholders. Following this criteria, the total consideration paid as of June 22, 2012 was US$ 3,782.2 million.

As a result of the consolidation, certain TAM assets and liabilities which were accounted for at historical values were incorporated into the consolidated balance sheet at their fair value, as required by applicable accounting principles. Applicable accountings standards permit a one year measurement period, requiring fair value adjustments completed during that period to be adjusted against previously reported goodwill. As of June 30, 2013, the purchase price allocation has been completed. Previously reported goodwill has been adjusted to reflect fair value changes in this one year period. Goodwill as of June 30, 2013 amounts to US$ 3,890.2 million.

The main adjustments to the balance sheet accounts of TAM as a result of the consolidation with LATAM Airlines Group were related to the fair values of the following: (i) airport slots (Congonhas, JFK and Heathrow airports); (ii) the Multiplus loyalty program; (iii) fleet; and (iv) other provisions, including legal proceedings with a probability of loss below 50%, which are not accounted for under the normal course of business but must be accounted for under a business combination, according to applicable accounting standards (IFRS 3). In addition, during the first half of 2013, the Company identified and corrected certain errors in the financial statements of TAM, which are not material for LATAM.

Retrospective revision of the consolidated financial statements for fiscal year 2012

As required by IFRS, the consolidated financial statements of LATAM for 2012 have been retrospectively revised to reflect the following:

(i)The fair value adjustments mentioned above, which resulted in an increase in the Company’s assets (other than goodwill) of US$ 485 million as of December 31, 2012 and an increase of US$ 1,039 million in liabilities. This resulted in US$ 19 million of lower net income for 2012.

(ii)Error corrections in TAM’s financial statements as of 2012 in a total amount of US$599 million as of December 2012, of which US$416 million are related to revenues and deferred revenues, and US$183 million are related to taxes and deferred taxes. This adjustment resulted in US$11 million of lower net income for LATAM in 2012. The corrections of these errors have been made retrospectively and are not material to LATAM. Therefore, they do not require LATAM to re-issue its 2012 financial statements.

The abovementioned errors have also been corrected for purposes of the pro forma financial statements for the first half of 2012, prior to the business combination, resulting in US$30 million of less revenue during this period.

U.S. Dollar Presentation and Price-Level Adjustments

General

Foreign currency transactions

 

 (a)Presentation and functional currencies

The items included in the financial statements of LATAM are valued using the currency of the main economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”). The functional currency of LATAM is the U.S. dollar, which is also the currency of presentation of the audited consolidated financial statements of LATAM and its subsidiaries.

 

 (b)Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated to the functional currency using the exchange rates on the transaction dates. Foreign currency gains and losses resulting from the liquidation of these transactions and from the translation, at the closing exchange rates, of the monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency, are shown in the consolidated statement of income.

 (c)Group entities

The results and financial position of all the LATAM entities (none of which utilizes the currency of a hyper-inflationary economy) that have a functional currency other than the currency of presentation are translated to the currency of presentation as follows:

 

 (i)Assets and liabilities of each consolidated statement of financial position are translated at the closing exchange rate on the date of the consolidated statement of financial position;

 

 (ii)The revenues and expenses of each results account are translated at monthly average rates; and

 

 (iii)All the resultant exchange differences are shown as a separate component in net equity.

For consolidation purposes, exchange differences arising from the translation of a net investment in foreign entities (or in local entities with a functional currency different to that of the parent), and of loans and other foreign currency instruments designated as hedges for such investments, are recorded within net equity. When the investment is sold, these exchange differences are shown in the consolidated statement of income as part of the loss or gain on the sale.

Adjustments to the goodwill and fair value arising from the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign entity and are translated at the period-end exchange rate.

Effects of Exchange Rate Fluctuations

Our functional currency is the U.S. dollar in terms of the pricing of our products, composition of our balance sheet and effects on our results of operations. Most of our revenues (42% in 2013)(58% expected for 2015) are in U.S. dollars or in prices pegged to the U.S. dollar and a substantial portion of our expenses (60% in 2013)(65% expected for 2015) is denominated in dollars or pegged to the U.S. dollar, particularly fuel costs, landing and over flight fees, aircraft rentals, insurance and aircraft components and supplies. Almost all

A substantial majority of our liabilities are denominated in U.S. dollars (75%(74% as of December 31, 2013)2014), including bank loans, certain air traffic liabilities, and certain amounts payable to our suppliers. As of December 31, 2013, 48%2014, 54 % of our assets were denominated in U.S. dollars, principally aircraft, cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and other fixed assets. Substantially all of our commitments, including operating lease and purchase commitments for aircraft, are denominated in U.S. dollars.

Although we generally maintain our international passenger fares and cargo pricesOn the other hand, balance sheet imbalance denominated in U.S. dollars or at prices pegged tocurrencies other than the U.S. dollar, we are exposed tofunctional currency of the specific entity creates a foreign exchange rate exposure that impacts the foreign exchange losses and gains due to exchange rate fluctuations. We recorded a net foreign exchange profit of US$66.7 million in 2012 and a net foreign exchange losslosses of US$482.2 million in 2013 and US$130.2 million in 2014, which are set forth in our consolidated statement of income under “Exchange rates differences.“Foreign Exchange gains/(losses). For more information, see Notes 2.3(a)2.3 and 3328 to our audited consolidated financial statements.

IFRS/Non-IFRS Reconciliation

We use “Cost per ASK-equivalent” and “Cost per ASK-equivalent excluding fuel price variations” in analyzing operating expenses on a per unit basis. “ASKs” (available seat kilometers) measures the number of seats of capacity available for the transportation of passengers multiplied by the kilometers flown. “ASK-equivalent” includes capacity for both passenger and cargo equivalent tons multiplied by the kilometers flown. The figure is obtained by adding passenger ASKs and the quotient of cargo ATKs (available ton kilometers) divided by 0.095. To obtain our unit costs, which are used by our management in the analysis of our results, we divide our “total costs” by our total ASK-equivalents. “Total costs” are calculated by starting with operating expenses as defined under IFRS and making certain adjustments for interest costs and other revenues. The cost component is further adjusted to obtain “costs per ASK-equivalents excluding fuel price variations,” in order to remove the impact of changes in fuel prices for the year. “Cost per ASK-equivalent” and “Cost per ASK-equivalent excluding fuel price variations” do not have a standardized meaning, and as such may not be comparable to similarly titled measures provided by other companies. These metrics should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for operating expenses or as indicators of performance or cash flows or as a measure of liquidity.

The table below reconciles our operating expenses (as defined by IFRS) for 2014, 2013 2012 and 20112012 to costs used in the calculation of “Cost per ASK-equivalent” and “Cost per ASK-equivalent excluding fuel price variations” for such periods. Figures for 2012 (pro forma) have been presented on a pro forma basis to include the operating data of TAM for all of 2012. Figures for LATAM 2012 (actual) correspond to LATAM’s consolidated audited financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS for the year ended December 31, 2012, including TAM’s consolidated costs from June 23, 2012 and TAM’s third and fourth quarter operating statistics. Figures for LAN 2011 (actual) represent LAN’s historical operating expenses and statistics and do not include any costs or statistics from TAM.

  

2013

LATAM

   

2012

LATAM

(pro forma)

   

2012

LATAM

(actual)

   

2011

LAN
(actual)

   2014   2013   2012 

Cost per ASK-equivalent

              

Operating expenses (US$ thousands)

   12,622,197     13,130,717     9,638,479     5,178,554     11,957,780     12,622,197     9,625,466  

+ Interest expense (US$ thousands)

   462,524     444,201     294,598     139,077     430,034     462,524     294,598  

– Interest income (US$ thousands)

   72,828     117,172     77,489     14,453     90,500     72,828     77,489  

– Other operating income (US$ thousands)

   341,565     265,365     220,156     132,804     377,645     341,565     220,156  

ASK-equivalent operating expenses

   12,670,328     13,192,381     9,635,432     5,170,374     11,919,669     12,670,328     9,622,419  

Divided by system’s ASK-equivalents (thousands)

   212,236,832     212,669,546     161,209.26     102,798.87     206,197.91     212,236.83     161,209.26  

= Cost per ASK equivalent (US$ cents)

   5.97     6.20     5.98     5.03     5.78     5.97     5.97  

Cost per ASK-equivalent excluding fuel price variations

              

ASK-equivalent operating expenses (thousands)

   12,670,328     13,192,381     9,635,432     5,170,374     11,919,669     12,670,328     9,6222,419  

– Actual fuel expenses (US$ thousands)

   4,414,249     4,780,289     3,434,569     1,750,052     4,170,848     4,414,249     3,434,569  

+ (Gallons consumed) times (previous year’s fuel price)

   4,675,532     4,359,448     2,952,257     1,303,621     4,251,036     4,675,532     2,952,257  

ASK-equivalent operating expenses excluding fuel price variations

   12,931,611     12,771,540     9,153,120     4,723,943     11,999,857     12,931,611     9,140,107  

Divided by system’s ASK-equivalents (thousands)

   212,236,832     212, 669,546     161,209.26     102,798.87     206,197.91     212,236.83     161,209.26  

= Cost per ASK-equivalent excluding fuel price variations (US$ cents)

   6.09     6.01     5.68     4.60     5.82     6.09     5.67  

In addition, LATAM continues to use revenues per ASK or ATK, as applicable, in analyzing revenues on a per unit basis, which is consistent with how LAN analyzed its revenues before the merger.combination. To obtain unit revenues, we divide our passenger revenues by our total ASKs and our cargo revenues by our total ATKs. We use our revenues as defined under IFRS for purposes of the calculation of this metric. Revenues per ASK or ATK, as the case may be, do not have a standardized meaning, and as such may not

be comparable to similarly titled measures provided by other companies. ItThis metric is not an IFRS based measure of performance or liquidity. This metricIt should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for revenues or as indicators of performance or cash flows as a measure of liquidity.

The table below shows the calculation of our revenues per ASK or ATK, as applicable, in each of the periods indicated. Figures for 2012 (pro forma) have been presented on a pro forma basis to include the revenues of TAM for 2012. Figures for LATAM 2012 (actual) correspond to LATAM’s consolidated audited financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS for the year ended December 31, 2012, including TAM’s consolidated revenues from June 23, 2012. Figures for LAN 2011 (actual) represent LAN’s historical revenues and do not include any revenues from TAM.

 

  2013
LATAM
   2012
LATAM
(pro forma)
   2012
LATAM
(actual)
   2011
LAN
(actual)
   2014   2013   2012 

Passenger Revenues (US$ million)

   11,061.56     11,016.98     7,966.85     4,008.91     10,380.12     11,061.56     7,966.85  

ASK (million)

   131,690.60     132,186.04     93,318.15     48,153.58     130,200.94     131,690.60     93,318.15  

Passenger Revenues/ASK (US$ cents)

   8.40     8.33     8.54     8.33 3     7.97     8.40     8.54  

Cargo Revenues (US$ million)

   1,862.98     1,939.75     1,743.53     1,576.53     1,713.38     1,862.98     1,743.53  

ATK (million)

   7,651.88     7,645.95     6,449.50     5,192.74     7,219.71     7,651.88     6,449.50  

Cargo Revenues/ATK (US$ cents)

   24.35     25.37     27.03     30.36     23.73     24.35     27.03  

Seasonality

Our operating revenues are substantially dependent on overall passenger and cargo traffic volume, which is subject to seasonal and other changes in traffic patterns. Our passenger revenues are generally higher in the first and fourth quarters of each year, during the southern hemisphere’s spring and summer. In the Brazilian passenger air transportation market, there is always a higher demand for air transportation services in the second half of the year, leaving the second quarter as the weakest one for the Company. However, the seasonality is partially mitigated by the fact of LATAM having higher than market average concentration of business travel (which is less sensitive to seasonality). Additionally, the expansion of the Company in other countries with different seasonal patterns has also moderated the overall seasonality of the passenger business.

Critical Accounting Policies

The preparation of our consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires our management to adopt accounting policies and make estimates and judgments to develop amounts reported in our consolidated financial statements and related notes. We strive to maintain a process to review the application of our accounting policies and to evaluate the appropriateness of the estimates that are required to prepare our consolidated financial statements. We believe that the consistent application of these policies enables us and our subsidiaries to provide readers of the financial statements with more useful and reliable information about our operating results and financial condition.

Critical accounting policies and estimates are those that are reflective of significant judgments and uncertainties, and potentially result in materially different outcomes under different assumptions and conditions. For a discussion on these and other accounting policies, see Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements. The following are the accounting policies that we believe are the most important to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations and require our most difficult, subjective or complex judgments.

Accounting estimates and judgments

The Company has used estimates to value and book some of the assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and commitments; these basically refer to:

 

The evaluation of possible impairment loss for certain assets.

 

The useful life and residual value of fixed assets and intangible assets.

 

The criteria employed in the valuation of certain assets.

 

Air tickets sold that are not actually used.

 

The calculation of deferred income at the period-end corresponding to the valuation of kilometers or points credited to holders of the loyalty programs which have not yet been used.

 

The need for provisioning and where required the determination of their values.

 

The recoverability of deferred tax assets.

These estimates are made on the basis of the best information available on the matters analyzed.

In any case, it is possible that events will require them to be modified in the future, in which case the effects would be accounted for prospectively.

Additionally, the

The management has applied judgment in determining that LATAM Airlines Group S.A. has control over TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries for accounting purposes and therefore has consolidated their financial statements. The aboveThis judgment is made on the basis that LATAM issued their ordinary shares in exchange for all of the outstanding common and preferred shares of TAM, (exceptexcept those shareholders of TAM who did not accept exchange and which were subject of the squeeze-out described in Note 18.2.a), entitling LATAM to substantially all of the economic benefits that will be generated by the LATAM Group and also, consequently, exposing it to substantially all the risks incidental to the operations of TAM. This exchange aligns the economic interests of LATAM and all of its shareholders, including the TAM controlling shareholders, ensuring that the shareholders and directors of TAM will have no incentive to exercise their rights in a manner that is beneficial to TAM but detrimental to LATAM. Further, all significant actions required for the operation of the airlines require the affirmative vote of both LATAM and the TAM controlling shareholders.

In addition, LATAM is inSince the processintegration of integrating theLAN and TAM operations, with TAM, and both entities will be operated as a single company. Within this, most critical airline activities will be managed in Brazil have been managed under the TAM CEO and globallyglobal activities have been managed by the LATAM CEO, who will beis in charge of the overall operation of the LATAM Group and who will reportreports to the LATAM board. Further, the LATAM CEO will evaluateevaluates the performance of the LATAM Group executives and, together with the LATAM board, determinedetermines compensation. Although there are restrictions on voting interests that currently may be held by foreign investors under Brazilian law, LATAM believes that the economic substance of these arrangements satisfies the requirements established by the applicable accounting standards and that consolidation by LATAM of TAM’s operations is appropriate.

Revenue Recognition

Revenues include the fair value of the proceeds received or to be received on sales of goods and rendering services in the ordinary course of the Company’s business. Revenues are shown net of refunds, rebates and discounts.

(a) Rendering of services

 

 a.1Passenger and cargo transport

We recognize passenger and cargo revenues either when the transportation service is provided or when we determine that the tickets will not be used or refunded, which, in the case of passenger revenues, reduces the air traffic liability. We estimate revenue breakage based on historical breakage experience that takes into account the aging of tickets that will not be used or refunded. Commissions payable related to such unearned earnings are shown net of the air traffic liability. Other revenues, including aircraft leases, courier, logistic and ground services, duty free sales, and storage and customs brokering, are recognized when services are provided.

The amount of passenger ticket sales not yet recognized as revenue is reflected as an air traffic liability. Air traffic liability includes estimates of the amount of future refunds and exchanges, net of forfeitures for all unused tickets once the flight date has passed. We perform periodic evaluations of this estimated liability based on actual results. Any adjustments, which can be significant, are included in the results of operations for the periods in which the evaluations are completed. These adjustments relate primarily to the differences between our estimation of certain revenue transactions and the related sales price, as well as refunds, exchanges and other items for which final settlement occurs in periods subsequent to the sale of the related tickets at amounts other than the original sales price.

Actual events and circumstances may differ from historical fare sale activity and customer travel patterns and can result in refunds, exchanges or forfeited tickets differing significantly from estimates. We evaluate our estimates periodically. If actual refunds, exchanges or forfeitures fall outside of our estimated ranges, we review our estimates and assumptions and adjust air traffic liability and passenger revenues as necessary. As with any estimates, actual results may vary from estimated amounts.

a.2 Frequent flyer program

a.2Frequent flyer program

The Company has a frequent flyer program for LATAM passengers called LANPASS and a frequent flyer program for TAM passengers called TAM Fidelidade. Customers can also earn points through Multiplus, a subsidiary of TAM, which permits the accrual of points for many products and services (not just airline flights) and hadhas more than 200 partner establishments, including the TAM Fidelidade program, as of December 31, 2013.2014.

Both frequent flyer programs’ objective is customer loyalty through the delivery of LANPASS kilometers or Multiplus points every time that members of the program fly with the Company or its alliance partners, use the services of entities registered with the program or make purchases with an associated credit card. The kilometers/points earned can be exchanged for flightsflight tickets or other services of associated entities.

The consolidated financial statements include LANPASS liabilities for this concept (deferred income), according to the estimate of the valuation established for the kilometers accumulated pending use at that date, in accordance with IFRIC 13: “Customer loyalty programs.” Points earned from TAM Fidelidade members are bought from Multiplus and seats redeemed are sold to Multiplus. Multiplus manages the points liabilities. Revenue from both programs are recognized once the purchased tickets are flown.

LANPASS Kilometers expire if they are not utilized over a period of three years. This period is renewable if the passenger takes a flight or meets specific requirements regarding the accumulation of kilometers through one of the partners of the program. Multiplus Points expire if they are not utilized over a period of two years, this period is not renewable.

Property, Plant and Equipment

LATAM’s land is recognized at cost less any accumulated impairment loss. The rest of the property, plant and equipment are shown, initially and subsequently, at their historic cost less the corresponding depreciation and any impairment loss.

The amount of advance payments to aircraft manufacturers are capitalized by the Company under “Construction in progress” until receipt of aircraft.

Subsequent costs (replacement of components, improvements and extensions) are included in the value of the initial asset or shown as a separate asset only when it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the elements of Property, plant and equipment are going to flow to the Company and the cost of the element can be determined reliably. The value of the component replaced is written-off in the books at the time of replacement. The rest of the repairs and maintenance are charged to the result of the year in which they are incurred.

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is calculated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives; except in the case of certain technical components, which are depreciated on the basis of cycles and hours flown.

The residual value and useful life of assets is revised, and adjusted if necessary, once a year.

When the carrying amount of an asset is higher than its estimated recoverable amount, its value is reduced immediately to its recoverable amount. For more information, see Note 2.8 to our audited consolidated financial statements.

Losses and gains on the sale of property, plant and equipment are calculated by comparing the proceeds obtained with the book value and are included in the consolidated statement of income.

Maintenance

The costs incurred for scheduled heavy maintenance of the aircraft’s fuselage and engines are capitalized and depreciated until the next maintenance. The depreciation rate is determined on technical grounds, according to the use of the aircraft expressed in terms of cycles and flight hours.

In case of on balance sheet aircraft, these maintenance costs are capitalized as Property, plant and equipment, while in the case of off balance sheet aircraft maintenance costs are periodically provided for and recognized through profit and loss as “Cost of sales”.

Additionally, under some of our aircraft operating leases, prepayment deposits are required in order to ensure that funds are available to support the scheduled heavy maintenance of the aircraft. At the end of the lease term, any unused maintenance reserves are either returned to the Company in cash or used to offset amounts that we may owe the lessor as a maintenance adjustment. The Company periodically reviews its maintenance reserves for each of its leased aircraft to ensure that they will be recovered, a process that requires judgment, and recognizes an expense if any such amounts are less than probable of being returned.

The unscheduled maintenance of aircraft and engines, as well as minor maintenance, are charged to results as incurred.

Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities

Derivatives are booked initially at fair value on the date the derivative contracts are signed and later they continue to be valued at their fair value. The method for booking the resultant loss or gain depends on whether the derivative has been designated as a hedging instrument and, if so, the nature of the item hedged.

The Company designates certain derivatives as:

 

 (a)Hedge of the fair value of recognized assets (“fair value hedge”);

 

 (b)Hedge of a identified risk associated with a recognized liability or an expected highly probable transaction (“cash-flow hedge”); or

 

 (c)Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting.

The Company documents, at the inception of each transaction, the relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item, as well as its objectives for managing risk and the strategy for carrying out various hedging transactions. The Company also documents its assessment, both at the beginning and on an ongoing basis, as to whether the derivatives used in the hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting the changes in the fair value or cash flows of the items being hedged.

The total fair value of the hedging derivatives is booked as an Other non-current financial asset or liability if the remaining maturity of the hedging instrument is over 12 months, and as an Other current financial asset or liability if the remaining term of the hedging instrument is less than 12 months. Derivatives not booked as hedges are classified as other financial assets or liabilities, current in the case that their remaining maturity is less than 12 months and non-current in the case that it is more than 12 months.

(a) Fair value hedges

(a)Fair value hedges

Changes in the fair value of designated derivatives that qualify as fair value hedges are shown in the consolidated statement of income, together with any change in the fair value of the asset or liability hedged that is attributable to the risk being hedged.

(b) Cash flow hedges

(b)Cash flow hedges

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of designated derivatives that qualify as cash flow hedges is shown in net equity. The loss or gain relating to the ineffective portion is recognized immediately in the consolidated statement of income under “Other gains (losses).” Amounts deferred in equity are reclassified to profit and loss when the related hedged item impacts profit and loss.

In the case of variable interest-rate hedges, this means that the amounts recognized in equity are reclassified to results within financial cost at the same time the associated debts accrue interest.

For fuel price hedges, the amounts shown in equity are reclassified to results as Cost of sales to the extent that the fuel subject to the hedge is used.

For Multiplus’ foreign currency hedges, the amounts shown in equity are reclassified to results to the extent that the deferred revenue resulting from the use of points, are recognized as income.

When hedging instruments mature or are sold or when they do not meet the requirements to be accounted for as hedges, any gain or loss accumulated in net equity until that moment remains in equity and is reclassified to the consolidated statement of income when the hedged transaction is finally recognized. When it is expected that the hedged transaction is no longer going to occur, the gain or loss accumulated in net equity is taken immediately to the consolidated statement of income as “Other gains (losses).”

(c) Derivatives not booked as a hedge

The changes in fair value of any derivative instrument that is not booked as a hedge are shown immediately in the consolidated statement of income, in “Other gains (losses).”

Deferred taxes

Deferred taxes are calculated on the temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their book values. However, if the temporary differences arise from the initial recognition of a liability or an asset in a transaction different fromother than a business combination that at the time of the transaction does not affect the accounting result or the tax gain or loss, they are not booked. The deferred tax is determined using the tax rates (and laws), that have been enacted or substantially enacted at the end of the reporting period, and are expected to apply when the related deferred tax asset is realized or the deferred tax liability is discharged.

Deferred tax assets are recognized when it is probable that there will be sufficient future tax earnings with which to compensate the temporary differences. Estimating the level of tax earnings for this purpose requires considerable judgment.

The Company does not record deferred tax on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, provided that the opportunity to reverse the temporary differences is controlled by the Company and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax on temporary differences arising on investments in associates is immaterial.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

IAS 1 Presentation of financial statements (Amendment issued in June 2008)December 2014) (*)

 

IAS 27 Separate financial statements (issued in May 2011)

IFRS 7 Financial instruments: Disclosures16 Property, plant and equipment (Amendment issued in December 2011)

IFRS 10 Consolidated financial statements (issued in May 2011)

IFRS 11 Joint arrangements (issued in May 2011)

IFRS 12 Disclosures of interests in other entities (issued in May 2011)

IFRS 13 Fair value measurement (issued in May 2011)2014 and June 2014) (*)

 

IAS 19 Employee benefits (Amendment issued in June 2011November 2013)

IAS 27 Separate financial statements (Amendment issued in August 2014)(*)

IAS 28 Investments in associate and November 2013)*joint ventures (Amendment issued in September 2014 and December 2014) (*)

 

IAS 32 Financial instruments: Presentation (Amendment issued in December 2011)*

IFRS 9 Financial instruments (issued in December 2009 and November 2013)*

IAS 36 impairment of assets (issued in May 2013)* The company adopted in advance this amendment at December 31,2013

IAS 38 Intangible assets (Amendment issued in May 2014) (*)

 

IAS 39 Financial instruments: Recognition and measurement (issued in June 2013)*

IFRS 9 Financial instruments (issued in December 2009 and amendment in November 2013) (*)

IFRS 10 Consolidated financial statements (Amendment issued in September 2014 and December 2014)(*)

IFRS 11 Joint arrangements (Amendment issued in May 2014) (*)

IFRS 12 Disclosures of interests in other entities (issued in December 2014) (*)

IFRS 15 Revenue from contracts with customers (issued in June 2014) (*)

 

Improvements issued in 2012

 

 (i)IAS 1 Presentation of financial statements (May 2012)

(ii)IAS 16 Property plant and equipment (May 2012)

(iii)IAS 32 Financial instrument: Presentation (May 2012)

(iv)IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting (May 2012)

(v)Amendments to IFRS 10 Consolidated financial statement, IFRS 11 Joint arrangements and IFRS 12 Disclosure of interests in other entities (June 2012)

(vi)IAS 27 Separate financial statements, IFRS 10 Consolidated financial statements and IFRS 12 Disclosure of interest in other entities (October 2012)

 

Improvements issued in 2013

 

 (i)IFRS 2 Share-based payment (Dec 2013)*

 

 (ii)IFRS 3 Business combinations (Dec 2013)*

 (iii)IFRS 8 Operating segments (Dec 2013)*

 

 (iv)IFRS 13 Fair value measurement (Dec 2013)*

 

 (v)IAS 16 Property, plant and equipment (Dec 2013)*

 

 (vi)IAS 24 Related party disclosures (Dec 2013)*

 

 (vii)IFRS 1 Frist-time adoption of International Finance Reporting Standards (Dec 2013)*

 

 (viii)IAS 40 Investment property (Dec 2013)*

Improvements issued in 2014

(i)IAS 19 Employee benefits (September 2014) (*)

(ii)IAS 34 Interim financial reporting (September 2014) (*)

(iii)IFRS 5 Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations (September 2014) (*)

(iv)IFRS 7 Financial instruments: Disclosures (September 2014) (*)

 

IFRIC 21 Levies (*)

 

*(*)Standards not yet effective.

The Company’s management believes that the early adoption of the standards, amendments and interpretations described above but not yet effective would not have had a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements in the year of their first application. The Company only has early adopted the amendment to IAS 36.

B. Liquidity and Capital Resources

LATAM cash and cash equivalents totaled US$989.4 million as of December 31, 2014, US$1,984.9 million as of December 31, 2013 and US$650.3 million as of December 31, 2012 and US$374.4 million as of December 31, 2011.2012. Additionally, the Company had short term marketable securities totaling US$544.4 million as of December 31, 2014, US$576.7 million as of December 31, 2013 and US$470.1 million as of December 31, 2012 and US$98.1 million as of December 31, 2011.2012. In the aggregate, LATAM’s cash and marketable securities totaled US$1,533.8 million as of December 31, 2014, US$2,561.6 million as of December 31, 2013 and US$1,120.3 million as of December 31, 2012 and US$472.5 million as of December 31, 2011.2012.

The US$1,441.31,027.8 million increasedecrease in our cash and marketable securities from 20122013 to 20132014 was mainly due to LATAM’s Capital Increase of US$784.0 million in 2013 representing a 83.4%the execution of the total Capital Increase completed on January 10, 2014 (See “Item 4. Information ondeleveraging plan, the Company—B. Business Overview—Business Strategy—Improve our Capital Structure.”)negative impact of the FIFA World Cup, and the Securitization of airline ticket credit card voucher receivables for US$450 million. In January 2014, LATAM received an additional US$ 156.5 million upon completion of the Capital Increase.weaker global economic scenario in Latin America. Changes in our net cash generated from operating, investing and financing activities are described below.

Cash position and liquidity

The following table provides a summary of our cash flows from operating activities, investing activities and financing activities for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 2012 and 20112012 and our total cash position as of December 31, 2014, 2013 2012 and 2011.2012.

 

  2013 2012 2011   2014   2013   2012 
  (in US$ millions)   (in US$ millions) 

Net cash generated from operating activities

   1,408,7   1,203.8   767.7  

Net cash used in investing activities

   (1,278.8 (1,926.4 (1,241.1

Net cash generated from financing activities

   1,205.8   1,005.2   216.9  

Net cash flows from operating activities

   1,331.4     1,408.7     1,203.8  

Net cash flow from (used in) investing activities

   (899.1   (1,278.8   (1,926.4

Net cash flows from (used in) financing activities

   (1,320.2   1,205.8     1,005.2  

Effects of variation in the exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents

   1.0   (6.7 (0.1   (107.6   (1.0   (6.7

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

   650.3   374.4   631.1     1,984.9     650.3     374.4  

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

   1,984.9   650.3   374.4     989.4     1,984.9     650.3  

In addition to the cash and marketable securities LATAM has access to short term credit lines. As of December 31, 2013,2014, LATAM had working capital uncommitted credit facilities for a total amount of US$ 1.9 billion,1,827 million, of which $1,091 millionUS$953million was drawn as of December 31, 2013,2014, and committed credit lines with a total available amount of US$185145 million, of which $0 was drawn as of December 31, 2013.2014.

Net cash generatedflows from operating activities

Cash from operations is derived primarily from providing air passenger and cargo transportation to customers. Operating cash outflows are primarily related to the recurring expenses of airline operations, including fuel consumption.

Net cash inflows from operating activities in 2014 decreased US$77.3 million, or 5.5%, from US$1,408.7 million, mainly due to the negative impact of the FIFA World Cup on LATAM’s operating margin, as well as a generally weaker macroeconomic scenario in Latin America, including slower GDP growth trends and weaker currencies in most countries. In addition the net cash from operations was negatively affected by fuel hedge, hedging margin guarantees and other guarantees in US$ 251.7 million (for more information see to Note 6 – Cash and Cash Equivalents of our audited consolidated financial statements). Nevertheless, the negative effect was compensated by the cash received from the renewal of the Santander and LANPASS exclusive co-branding agreement.

Net cash inflows from operating activities in 2013 increaseincreased $204.9 million, or 17.0%, from US$1,203.8 million in 2012, primarily due to an improvement in the operational margin and the turnaround of the Brazilian domestic market, mainly reflected in a stronger fourth quarter operational result.

Net cash generatedflow from LATAM’s operating(used in) investing activities in 2012 increased US$436.1 million from US$767.7 million in 2011 to US$1,203.8 million in 2012, mainly due to the increase in operations following the combination of LAN and TAM on June 22, 2012. In addition, cash flows from operations in 2011 were reduced by US$84.0 million as a result of fine payments.

Net cash used in investing activities in 2014 decreased US$379.7 million from US$1,278.8 million in 2013 to US$899.1 million in 2014, due to an increase in aircraft sales of US$265.8 and a decrease in Aircraft CAPEX of US$497.8 million, driven by a decrease in aircraft purchases from 20 narrow body aircraft to 9 and 4 wide body aircraft to 3. This reduction was partially offset by an increase in purchases of property, plant and equipment non related to purchase of new aircrafts of US$556.4. It is important to note that during 2014 the sale and leaseback of 4 B777 was reflected in an asset sale of US$510.5 million and a reduction of debt of US$516.6 million.

Net cash used in investing activities in 2013 decreased US$647.6 million from US$1,926.4 million in 2012 to US$1,278.8 million in 2013, primarily due to LATAM’s capital increase, the decrease in capital expenditure and the return of PDP payments relating to the aircraft deliveries. Aircraft purchases in 2013 included 20 narrow body aircraft and 4 wide body aircraft for a total of US$1,219 million.

Net cash used in investingflows from (used in) financing activities in 2012 increased US$685.3 million from US$1,241.1 million in 2011 to US$1,926.4 million in 2012, primarily due to aircraft purchases which were partially offset by the inclusion of US$264.0 million of cash on the balance sheet of TAM. Aircraft purchases in 2012 included 14 narrow body aircraft and 18 wide body aircraft for a total of US$2,535 million.

Net cash generated fromused in financing activities was (US$1,205.8 million), a decrease of US$2,526.0 million from the US$1,205.8 million in cash generated by financing activities in 2013. The variation resulted primarily from a liability restructuring, including an important reduction of outstanding debt and an increase in debt repayment, mainly the US dollar denominated debt of TAM S.A. of US$1,327.6 million (for more information see to Note 18-Other Financial Liabilities of our audited consolidated financial statements). The decrease in the net cash generated was also affected by the net effect of the capital increase, where US$888.6 million was accounted for in 2013 and US$156.3 million during the first quarter of 2014.

Net cash generated from financing activities increased by US$200.6 million from US$1,005.2 million to US$1,205.8million1,205.8 million in 2013, primarily due to LATAM’s capital increase, the increase of long term debt related to new aircraft purchases, but partially offset by the voluntary prepayment of the BRL 400 million of local Brazilian bonds.

Net cash generated from financing activities increased by US$788.3 million from US$216.9 million to US$1,005.2 million in 2012, primarily due to increase long term debt related to new aircraft purchases. Of these 2012 aircraft purchases, approximately 85% of the net aircraft prices were financed.

Sources of financing

Long term

We typically finance our fleet with long-term loans covering between 80% and 100% of the net purchase price. We also finance our aircraft under sale and leaseback arrangements in order to add flexibility to our fleet. For more information regarding to the fleet financing, please refer to “—F. Tabular Disclosure of Contractual Obligations.”

From time to time in the past, we have considered, and may consider in the future, other forms of financing including securitization of ticket receivables or the securitization of fleet and engines or the issuance of additional debt or equity securities.

During 2013, LATAM completed two important debt structuring transactions. On November 7, 2013, LATAM issued a 7-year securitized bond, securitizing the future flow of receivables from certain foreign institutions operating credit card systems in the United States and Canada in the amount of US$450 million, at an interest rate of 6.0% per annum. Later, on December 19th, LATAM completed the refinancing of five B767 aircrafts, including three passengers and two freighters B767, for a total amount of US$95.3 million.

Short term

We have generally been able to arrange for short-term loans with local Chilean and international banks when we have needed to finance working capital expenditures or increase our liquidity. As of December 31, 2013,2014, we maintained US$629537 million in short-term credit lines with both local and foreign banks, including US$185210 million of committed credit lines.

We have diversified our sources of short term financing to include the following: PAE (“Prestamos a Exportadores”), which are foreign currency short term loans granted to exporting parties in Chile mainly to finance working capital; FINIMPS (“Financiamento à Importação”), which are short term loans granted to importers in Brazil; Credit card advancements, a financial alternative where the bank advances to the Company the cash inflows related to the credit card sales on installments with a discount factor; and advance purchases by Multiplus of kilometers for TAM flights, in an amount at any time up to a maximum of R$500 million.

Capital expenditures

Our capital expenditures are related to the acquisition of aircraft, aircraft-related equipment, IT equipment, support infrastructure and the funding of pre-delivery deposits. LATAM’s capital expenditures totaled US$1,440.4 million in 2014, US$1,381.8 million in 2013 and US$2,389.4 million in 2012 and US$1,367.0 million in 2011.2012. See “—Sources of financing” above.

The following chart sets forth our estimate, as of December 31, 2013,2014, of our future capital expenditures for, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 20182019 calendar years:

 

  Estimated capital expenditures by year,
as of December 31, 2013
   Estimated capital expenditures by year,
as of December 31, 2014
 
  2014   2015   2016   2017   2018   2015   2016   2017   2018   2019 
  (in US$ millions)   (in US$ millions) 

Expenditures on aircraft

   1,149     1,471     3,034     3,297     2,856  

Fleet Commitments

   1,688     2,343     2,471     2,903     1,229  

PDPs (1)

   95     181     -96     -207     -369     311     165     -432     -651     -18  

Purchase Obligations

   1244     1652     2938     3090     2487     1,999     2,508     2,039     2,252     1,211  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Other expenditures(2)

   399     375     353     336     312   405   373   293   295   108  

Total

   1,643     2,027     3,291     3,426     2,799   2,404   2,881   2,332   2,547   1,319  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

(1) Represents pre-delivery payments made by LATAM, or inflows received by LATAM after the delivery of the aircraft is made, when the manufacturer refunds the PDPs to LATAM.
(2) Includes expenditures on spare engines and parts, information technology and other expenditures.

The expenditures set out in the table above reflect payments for purchases and other fleet-related items, as well as for information technology and other items. See “Item 4. Information on the Company—B. Business Overview—Fleet.” We have projected our capital expenditures based on our anticipated deliveries of aircraft fleet. See “—F. Tabular Disclosure of Contractual Obligations” below for a description of our purchase obligations, borrowings and other contractual commitments as of December 31, 2013.2014.

C. Research and Development, Patents and Licenses, etc.

LATAM has registered the trademarks “LAN,” “LAN Chile,” “LAN Peru,” “LAN Argentina” and “LAN Ecuador” with the trademark office in Chile, Peru, Argentina and Ecuador, respectively. We license certain brands, logos and trade dress under the alliance agreement withoneworld oneworld® related to LAN’s alliance. As long as LAN is a member ofoneworld oneworld®, it will have the right to continue to use current logos on its aircraft.

TAM holds or has filed registration applications for 229135 trademarks before theInstituto Nacional da Propriedade Industrial,, or INPI, the body with jurisdiction for registering trademarks and patents in Brazil, and 74105 trademarks before the bodies with jurisdiction for registering trademarks in other countries in which TAM operates. Currently, TAM is not aware of any third-party challenges to these applications.

D. Trend Information

During 2014,For 2015, LATAM expects total passenger ASK growth to be between 2% and 4%. International passenger ASK growth for full year 2015 is expected to grow between 4% and 6%. TAM’s domestic passenger ASKs in the Brazilian market are expected to be flat during 2015. ASKs in Spanish-speaking countries are expected to increase by approximately 4% to 6%.

In the passenger business, we expect to continue to experience positive trendsface increased competition, a weaker macroeconomic environment in South America, and depreciated local currencies, putting pressure on yields throughout the region for all players in the passengerindustry. Nevertheless, the Company will continue to develop initiatives to improve our operations, where we see significantwith special focus in customer experience and network. Moreover, LATAM’s unique leadership position in a region with growth opportunities in domestic and international markets in Latin America, and believe that the positive integration of LAN’s and TAM’s operationspotential will allow us to start achieving the estimated synergies of the combination. Fuel prices have remained relatively stable thus far in 2014. Nevertheless, geopolitical instability, which affects the supply of fuel, is a potential risk since fuel supply is key tocontinue building our business as it represents approximately 35% of our operating expenses. We can address increases in fuel prices through our fuel-hedging policy and the use of pass-through mechanisms for both the passenger and cargo operations. However, these strategies are never completely effective and our operating margins are negatively impacted by a higher fuel price scenario. Specifically, we expect to face:

slight revenue growthmodel in the passengerfuture.

Regarding cargo operations, resulting from a rationalizationLATAM expects cargo ATKs to increase between 1% and 3% for full year 2015, driven by increased availability in the bellies of passenger capacity in the domestic Brazil market and the international long haul operations, partially offset by still strong traffic growth in the operations in our Spanish speaking countries. During January and February 2014, passenger traffic decreased by 1.1% compared to the same period in 2013, driven mainly by a decrease of 3.0% in traffic in international routes and the continued rationalization in the domestic Brazil market, where traffic decreased by 1.9% in the period. This trend was partially offset by solid growth in domestic operations in Chile, Peru, Argentina, Ecuador and Colombia, where traffic increased 7.1% as compared to the same period in 2013. aircraft.

In the Brazilian domestic market, capacity decreased by 5.0% during the two month period ended February, leading to a load factor of 83.0%, an increase of 2.6 percentage points as compared to the same period in 2013. In our international operations, capacity strongly decreased by 7.2% in the period, resulting in a strong increase of 3.6 percentage points in load factors, from 79.8% to 83.4%. This capacity rationalization has been focused on unprofitable routes, mainly routes from Rio de Janeiro to Europe. Capacity increases have mainly been focused on domestic routes within our Spanish speaking countries. In these markets, capacity grew by 5.5% in January and February 2014 as compared to the same period in 2013, and traffic continued to increase at a strong pace.

cargo operationsbusiness, we continue to be adversely affected by the challenging macroeconomic environment, which we expect to be partially compensatedis directly correlated with the number of tons being transported and by solid export volumes from Latin America to the United States and Europe. During January and February 2014, cargo traffic, as measured in RTKs, slightly increased by 0.1%, while capacity decreased by 5.2% as compared to the same period in 2013. As a consequence, the cargo load factor increased by 3.0 percentage points to 57.1% as compared to the same period in 2013. Despite the challenging scenario in the cargo business, we have been able to adjust our cargo freighter capacity and focus in the optimization of the belly capacity to better respond to the current situation.

In 2014, we expect to continue expanding and diversifying our revenue base through the expansion of our network, namely, by further developing our existing routes, adding new destinations, developing new alliances, and entering new markets. During 2014, we expect to receive 14 Airbus A320-Family aircraft to operate domestic and regional routes, as well as 5 additional wide-body passenger aircraft (Models Boeing 767-300 and Boeing 787-8 Dreamliners) for long-haul routes. We also expect the return of 5 leased Boeing 737 aircraft, the return of 3 leased A340 aircraft, and the return of 3 leased Dash 8-Q400 aircraft operated by LAN Colombia. In addition, we expect to sale 7 Airbus A330 and take phase out some Airbus A320 family aircraft to be replaced by new aircraft of this family. See “Item 4. Information on the Company—B. Business Overview—Fleet.”

In the cargo business, we will continue to adjust capacity in response to weakened demand in our core markets and to macroeconomic conditions. We expect import flows to Latin America to recover, butfact that weaker cargo markets globally might further drive additional competition to South America, especially Brazil. We will continueHowever we expect partially offset this negative impact with solid export volumes from Latin America to monitor the cargo market trends on a weekly basis in order to react as soon as possible if necessary.United States and Europe. Also, we plan to continue to optimize the utilization of the bellies of our passenger aircraft to maximize synergies associated with the Company’s integrated passenger/cargo business model.

We continue to maintain significant flexibility to adjust the physical size of our fleet. Between 20142015 and 2016, we will have 2543 operating lease expirations (including Japanese operating leases) in our wide-body passenger fleet and 2 operating lease expirations in our passenger and cargo fleet, which leases can thereafter be terminated without cost. Startingadditional costs.

As a result, the Company has more flexibility, as well as a proven track record of acting quickly to adapt our business to economic challenges. In this context, LATAM has developed a robust strategic plan for the next four years (2015-2018), based on three critical success factors: Customer Experience, Network, and Efficiency and Cost Reduction. This plan will improve the way we work, allowing us to become one of the best airline groups in 2010, part ofthe world, renewing our Boeing 767 fleetcommitment to sustained profitability and superior shareholder returns.

Cost savings include reductions in fuel and fees, procurement, operations, overhead, and distribution costs, among others. The company has been fully paid, providing us with additional financial flexibility.already started work on cost initiatives in all these areas.

We also intend to make our cost structure more efficient and to offset potential decreases in demand with more efficient asset utilization, and we aim to enhance efficiency by streamlining our support processes, reducing commercial costs, continuing to develop our domestic business model for short-haul operations, and further developing the LEAN system in our processes.

AlthoughRegarding fuel, we expect jet fuel prices will continue to remain stable for the remainder of 2014,be volatile in 2015, and we will continue to use fuel hedging programs and fuel surcharge mechanisms in both the passenger and cargo businesses to help minimize the impact of short-term movements in crude oil prices. For instance, as of March 31, 2014 we have

LATAM has hedged approximately 56%30% of ourits estimated fuel requirementsconsumption for the first quarter 2014, 51%of 2015, 25% of its average estimated fuel consumption for the second quarter of 2015, 39% of its average estimated fuel consumption for third quarter 2015, and 25%39% of its average estimated fuel consumption for the third quarter. Thesefourth quarter 2015. The Company’s fuel hedging instruments are comprisedstrategy consists of a combination of WTIcollars, swaps and jet fuel collarscall options for Brent and swaps. These hedges are for an average price between US$120 and US$122 dollars per barrel in jet fuel prices.Jet Fuel.

E. Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

As of December 31, 20132014 the Company had 128107 aircraft (of which 7970 are obligations of TAM and 4937 are obligations of LAN) and 1923 aircraft engines under operating leases. These operating leases provide us with flexibility to adjust our fleet to any demand volatility that may affect the airline industry and therefore we consider such arrangements to be of great value to our strategy and financial performance. The total future lease payments related to our operating leases as of December 31, 20132014 were US$1,912.0 2,155 million, for all remaining periods through maturity (the latest of which expires in 2020)2026). See “—F. Tabular Disclosure of Contractual Obligations.”

Under the aforementioned operating leases, LATAM is responsible for all maintenance, insurance and other costs associated with operating these aircraft. The Company has not made any residual value or similar guarantees to our lessors. There are certain guarantees and indemnities to other unrelated parties that are not reflected on the Company’s balance sheet, but we believe that these will not have a significant impact on our results of operations or financial condition.

LATAM operates 2217 aircraft under tax leasing structures. These methods involve the creation of special purpose entities that acquire aircraft with bank and third party financing. Under IFRS, eight of these aircraft are shown in the consolidated statement of financial position as part of “Property, plant and equipment” and the corresponding debt is shown as a liability. Of LATAM’s total tax leases,liability and nine TAM tax leases are classified as operating leases for accounting purposes as of December 31, 2013.2014.

As of December 31, 2013,2014, we are not aware of any event, lawsuit, commitment, trend or uncertainty that may result in, or is reasonably likely to result in, the termination of the operating leases. See Note 33 to our audited consolidated financial statements for a more detailed discussion of these commitments.

F. Tabular Disclosure of Contractual Obligations

We have contractual obligations and commitments primarily related to the payment of aircraft debt and lease arrangements, principal and interest on our non-aircraft long-term debt (which consists of senior notes, a securitized bond and bank loans), and short-term export-import credits and for the future incorporation of aircraft to our fleet.

The Company’s debt that is secured by aircraft (including Export-Import Bank of the United States (“Ex-IMEX-IM Bank”) Bank guaranteed bonds, Export Credit Agency (“ECA”) guaranteed loans, commercial loans, Japanese LeaseLeases with a call option (“JALCO”JOLCO”)

structures and capital leases) as of December 31, 2013,2014, was US$6,654.06,221 million. In general, LATAM’s aircraft debt has 12 year repayment profiles. However, some financing structures feature a balloon payment or a purchase option at the end of the lease. By refinancing this balloon payment, the maturity dates of a number of our aircraft financings have been extended for another 3 to 8 years (some up to 20 years in total).years. Our 20132014 aircraft acquisitions are described in further detail below under “—20132014 Fleet Acquisitions.”

During December 2013, following LATAM’s strategy to reduce its short term debt and replace it by more structured long term facilities, the company pledged five fully paid B767 aircraft (three passenger and two Cargo aircraft) as collateral for a bank loan for an amount of US$ 95 million due in December 2016.

Regarding non-aircraft debt, LATAM issued a securitized bond for an amount of US$ 450 million in November 2013 with seven years tenor and two years interest only. This bond is backed by future flows of credit card sales of LATAM Airlines in the United States and Canada. The coupon is 6.0% fixed with quarterly payments.

In addition, TAM has three series of senior notes, totaling US$1,100 million. TAM’s senior notes comprise:

 

US$300 million due in 2017, with a fixed coupon of 7.375% payable semi-annually, issued by TAM Capital Inc. and guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by TAM S.A. and TAM Linhas Aereas. These notes are listed on the Euro MTF market of the Luxembourg Stock Exchange. On December 18, 2007, TAM completed an exchange offer pursuant to which 99.2% of the holders exchanged these notes for new notes that are registered under the Securities Act and otherwise have identical terms;

 

US$300 million due in 2020, with a fixed coupon of 9.5% payable semi-annually, issued by TAM Capital 2 Inc. and guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by TAM S.A. and TAM Linhas Aereas; and

 

US$500 million due in 2021, with a fixed coupon of 8.375% payable semi-annually, issued by TAM Capital 3 Inc. and guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by TAM S.A. and TAM Linhas Aereas.

The average interest rate of all of our long term debt (which is our aircraft debt plus the senior notes issued by TAM, the LATAM securitization and bank loans) was 3.89%3.68% as of December 31, 2013.2014. Out of the total long-term debt, 73% 68.8%accrues interest at a fixed rate (either through a stated fixed interest rate or through ourthe use of interest rate swap agreements) or is subject to interest rate caps.

As of December 2013,2014, LATAM had US$1,969.31,308.3 million in current debt liabilities. Of this amount, US$896.1552.5 million was short-term debt, which represents 46%42% of our total current debt liabilities. The remaining US$1,073.1755.7 million is composed mainly of amounts payable within the next 12 months related to aircraft financing.

Various EX-IM Bank loans signed by the CompanyLATAM for the financing of Boeing 767, 777, 777 freighter and 787 aircraft also contain financial covenants and other restrictions, including on the Company’s managementrestrictions in terms of its ownership and disposal of assets. In connection with the financing of spare engines for its Boeing 767, 767 freighter, 777, 777 freighter and 787 fleet, which are also guaranteed by the EX-IM Bank, financial covenants and other customary restrictions also apply. Additionally, with respect to various EX-IM Bank loans signed by Lan Cargo S.A. for the financing of Boeing 767 freighter and 777 freighter aircraft, financial covenants and other restrictions have been established to the Company’s management and its subsidiary Lan Cargo S.A. in terms of shareholder composition and disposal of assets.

As of December 31, 2013,2014, we also had purchase obligations totaling US$12.2 11.7 billion, with deliveries between 20142015 and 2020,2021, as set forth below:

 

Airbus A320-Family, passenger aircraft deliveries: 116,97,

 

Wide-body passenger aircraft deliveries (which include the Airbus A350 900XWB, the Boeing the Boeing 787-8, and the Boeing 787-9): 48,49, and

 

Boeing 777-Freighter, cargo aircraft deliveries: 2

The following table sets forth our material expected obligations and commitments as of December 31, 2013:2014:

 

  Payments due by period, as of December 31, 2013   Payments due by period, as of December 31, 2014 

(US$ in millions)

  Total   Less than 1
year
   1-3 years   3-5 years   More than
5 years
   Total   Less than 1
year
   1-3 years   3-5 years   More than
5 years
 

Long-term debt obligations(1)

  US$6,313    US$534    US$ 1,152    US$ 1,385    US$ 3,242    US$ 4,727    US$587    US$1,138    US$911    US$2091  

Capital (finance) lease obligations

  US$2,312    US$410    US$708    US$580    US$614    US$1,629    US$350    US$611    US$413    US$256  

Operating lease obligations

  US$1,913    US$476    US$746    US$356    US$335    US$2,155    US$512    US$766    US$436    US$441  

Purchase obligations

  US$ 12,213    US$ 1,149    US$4,505    US$6,153    US$406  

Fleet Commitments(2)

  US$ 11,689    US$ 1,688    US$4,814    US$ 4,132    US$ 1,055  

TOTAL

  US$22,751    US$2,569    US$7,111    US$8,474    US$4,597    US$20,200    US$3,137    US$ 7,329    US$5,892    US$3,843  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

(1)Long-term debt obligations reflect principal payments on outstanding debt obligations, including aircraft debt, senior notes issued by LAN and TAM and long term bank loans.
(2)Fleet commitments represents the capex equivalent of purchasing all fleet arrivals

20132014 Fleet Acquisitions

During 2013,2014, LATAM completed the acquisition of the following wide body aircraft:

 

43 Boeing 767-300ER787 816 passenger aircraft, financed through EX-IMEX IM Bank guaranteed bond(s)bonds

 

2 Boeing 787-8787 816 passenger aircraft, financed through sale and leaseback transaction(s)

2 Boeing 777-300ER passenger aircraft, financed through sale and leaseback transaction(s)& lease back transactions.

These EX-IM Bank financial obligations have a repayment profile of 12 years, with a guarantee covering 85% of the net purchase price of the aircraft. The EX-IM Bank guarantee is secured with a first priority mortgage on the aircraft in favor of a security trustee on behalf of EX-IM Bank. We have financed the remaining 15% of the net purchase price with our own funds. The first two aircraft were financed by EX-IM supported loans which subsequently were refinanced by EX-IM bank supported bond. The second two aircraft were pre-funded by EX-IM bank supported bonds.

Wide-bodyFinally, the 2 Boeing 787-8 aircraft financed through sale and leaseback transactions have lease terms between 4 andof 12 years. These leases are denominated in U.S. dollars and have monthly payments.

In June 2013, LATAM entered into a sale-leaseback agreement with a leasing company for 10 A330 aircraft, which were operated by TAM, for a lease term of approximately 3 years following the company’s plan to replace this type of aircraft with new technology aircraft in the next years. Additionally 9 A350-900, 4 B787-9 and 2 B787-8 future deliveries were part of this deal in order to add more flexibility to LATAM’s wide body fleet plan.payments

During 2013,2014, LATAM completed the acquisition of the following narrow body aircraft:

 

11 Airbus A320-200 passenger aircraft, financed through ECA guaranteed bond(s)

5 Airbus A320-200 passenger aircraft, financed through sale and leaseback transaction(s)

8 Airbus A320-2009 A321 231 passenger aircraft, financed through commercial loan(s)loans.

 

1 Airbus 321-231 passenger aircraft,4 A320 214 and 2 A321 231, financed through ECA guaranteed bond(s)Sale & Lease Back

Aircraft financed by ECA-guaranteed bonds have an advance rate equal to 80% of the net purchase price of the aircraft for a 12 year period, with the remaining 20% of the aircraft being financed by the Company’s available cash flows. Initially these aircraft were financed through ECA guaranteed loans and later converted to ECA guaranteed bonds.

In the case of theThe commercial financing for ourthese 9 Airbus 320-200 fleet, there is321-231 aircraft consists of a senior tranche financing 81.7% of the net purchase price of the aircraft. A first priority mortgage on the aircraft isexists in favor of a security trustee on behalf of the senior lender. The documentation for each loan follows standard market forms for the type of financing, including standard events of default.default

Finally, narrow body aircraft financed through sale and leaseback transactions have lease terms of 8 years. These leases are denominated in U.S. dollars and have monthly payments.

The majority of our wide body and narrow body aircraft financings through EX-IM Bank bonds, ECA guaranteed loans or commercial loans are denominated in U.S. dollars and have quarterly amortizations with a combination of fixed and floating rates linked to USD LIBOR. A small portion of our aircraft debt has monthly or semiannual payments; nevertheless it is also denominated in US Dollarsdollars and linked to USD LIBOR.U.S. dollar Libor. Through the use of interest rate swaps and fixed coupon Bond emissionsissuances in the case of Boeing aircraft, we have effectively converted a significant portion of our floating rate debt under these loans into fixed rate debt.

 

ITEM 6.DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES

A. Directors and Senior Management

The management of LATAM Airlines Group is conducted by its board of directors which, in accordance with LATAM Airlines Group’s by-laws, consists of nine directors who are elected every two years for two-year terms at annual regular shareholders’ meetings or, if necessary, at an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting,, and may be re-elected. The board of directors may appoint replacements to fill any vacancies that occur during periods between elections. Scheduled meetings of the board of directors are held once a month and extraordinary board of directors’ meetings are called when summoned by the chairman of the board of directors and two other directors, or when requested by a majority of the directors.

The current board of directors was elected at the extraordinaryordinary shareholders’ meeting held on September 4, 2012.April 29, 2014. Its term expires in April 2016. On September 2014. 2nd, 2014 Mrs. Maria Claudia Amaro (1) resigned as a member of the board of directors, which elected Mr. Henri Philippe Reichstul in her place. Mr. Reichstul’s appointment will be in effect until the next ordinary meeting of shareholders, in which the board of directors will have to be renewed and reelected in full. The entire board will be reelected in April 2015.

The following are LATAM Airlines Group’s directors:

 

Directors

 

Position

Mauricio Rolim Amaro(1) Director / Chairman
Maria Claudia Amaro(1)Henri Philippe Reichstul Director
Juan José Cueto Plaza(2) Director
Ramón Eblen Kadis(3) Director
Georges de Bourguignon Arndt Director
José María Eyzaguirre BaezaRicardo Caballero Director

Directors

Position

Carlos Heller Solari(4) Director
Gerardo Jofré Miranda Director
Francisco Luzón López Director

 

Senior Management

 

Position

Enrique Cueto Plaza(2) CEO LATAM
Ignacio Cueto Plaza(2) CEO LAN
Andrés Osorio Hermansen CFO LATAM
Marco Antonio Bologna(6) CEO TAM
Armando Valdivieso Montes President LATAMLAN
Claudia Sender President TAM
Cristián Ureta Larraín Cargo President
Roberto Alvo Milosawlewitsch Chief Corporate OfficerSenior VP Planning and Network.
Damian Scokin (5) Senior VP International Passenger Operations
Emilio del Real Sota Senior VP Human Resources
Jerome Cadier Chief Marketing Officer
Juan Carlos MencióSenior VP Legal

 

(1)Mr. Mauricio Rolim Amaro and Mrs. Maria Claudia Amaro are brother and sister. Both are members of the Amaro Group, which is defined in Item 7“Item 7” as a “Major Shareholder” and are the TAM controlling shareholders.
(2)Messrs. Ignacio, Juan José and Enrique Cueto Plaza are brothers. All three are members of the Cueto Group, which is defined in Item 7“Item 7” as a “Major Shareholder,” and are the LATAM controlling shareholders.
(3)Mr. Ramón Eblen Kadis is a member of the Eblen Group, which is defined in Item 7“Item 7” as a “Major Shareholder.”
(4)Mr. Carlos Heller Solari is a member of the Bethia Group, which is defined in Item 7“Item 7” as a “Major Shareholder.”
(5)Mr. Damian Scokin held the position of LATAM’s International Unit Business Executive Vice President until September 30, 2014, date in which Mr. Scokin left the company.
(6)Mr. Bologna will cease to be CEO of TAM on April 1ST, 2015.

Biographical Information

Set forth below are brief biographical descriptions of LATAM Airlines Group’s directors and senior management. All of LATAM’s directors were elected or reelected, as the case may be, in September 2012 for a two-year term, which expires in September 2014.

Directors

Mr. Mauricio Rolim Amaro, 43 years old, has served as member of LATAM Airlines Group’s board of directors since June 2012,2012. He was reelected to the board of directors of LATAM in September 2012April 2014 and has served as Chairman since September 2012. Mr. AmaroAmaro’s current term as chairman ends in September 2014.April 2015. Mr. Amaro has previously held various positions in the TAM Group and served as a professional pilot at TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. and TAM Aviação Executiva S.A..S.A. Mr. Amaro has been a member of the Board of TAM S.A. since 2004, and vice-chairman of the Board since April 2007. He is also an executive officer at TAM Empreendimentos e Participações S.A. and chairman of the boards of Multiplus S.A. (subsidiary of TAM S.A.) and of TAM AviaçãoExecutiva e Taxi Aéreo S.A. As of January 31, 2014,2015, according to shareholder registration data in Chile, Mr. Amaro shared in the beneficial ownership of 65,554,075 common shares of LATAM Airlines Group (12.01%(12.02% of LATAM Airlines Group’s outstanding shares), held by TEP Chile S.A. For more information see “Item 7. Controlling Shareholders and Related Party Transactions.”

Mrs. Maria Claudia AmaroMr. Henri Philippe Reichstul, 47 years old, has served on LATAM Airlines Group’sjoined LATAM’s board of directors since June 2012 and was reelected to the board of directors of LATAM in September 2012. Mrs. Amaro’sApril 2014. Mr. Reichstul’s term as a director ends in September 2014. She holds a bachelor’s degree in Business Administration and Marketing. Previously sheApril 2015. Mr. Reichstul has served as Marketing Director atPresident of Petrobras and the IPEA-Institute for Economic and Social Planning and Executive Vice President of Banco Inter American Express S.A. Currently, in addition to Administrative Board member of TAM Linhas Aéreas. She has beenand LATAM group, he is also a member of the Board of TAM S.A. since September 2003,Directors of Repsol YPF, Peugeot Citroen and chairwomanSEMCO Partners, among others. Mr. Reichstul is an economist with an undergraduate degree from the Faculty of the Board since April 2007. She is also an Executive Officer at TAM Empreendimentos e Participações S.A.Economics and a memberAdministration, University of the boards of Multiplus S.A.São Paulo, and of TAM AviaçãoExecutiva e Taxi Aéreo S.A. As of January 31, 2014, according to shareholder registration data in Chile, Mrs. Amaro sharedpostgraduate work degrees in the beneficial ownership of 65,554,075 common shares of LATAM Airlines Group (12.01% of LATAM Airlines Group’s outstanding shares), held by TEP Chile S.A. For more information see “Item 7. Controlling Shareholders and Related Party Transactions.”same discipline - Hertford College - Oxford University.

Mr. Juan José Cueto Plaza53 years old,, has served on LAN’s board of directors since 1994 and was reelected to the board of directors of LATAM in September 2012.April 2014. Mr. Cueto’s term as a director ends in September 2014.April 2015. Mr. Cueto currently serves as Executive Vice President of Inversiones Costa Verde S.A., a position he has held since 1990, and serves on the boards of directors of Consorcio Maderero S.A., Minera Michilla S.A., Inversiones del Buen Retiro S.A., Inmobiliaria e Inversiones Asturias S.A., Inversiones Mineras del Cantábrico S.A., Costa Verde Aeronáutica S.A., Sinergia Inmobiliaria S.A. and Valle Escondido S.A. Mr. Cueto is the brother of Messrs. Enrique

and Ignacio Cueto Plaza, LATAM Airlines Group Executive Vice-President and LAN CEO, respectively. Mr. Cueto is a member of the Cueto Group (LATAM Airlines Group’s Controlling Shareholder). As of January 31, 2014,2015, Mr. Cueto shared in the beneficial ownership of 139,089,517139,089,520 common shares of LATAM Airlines Group (25.49% of LATAM Airlines Group’s outstanding shares) held by the Cueto Group. Mr. Cueto is also a member of the board of directors of Holdco II. For more information see “Item 7. Controlling Shareholders and Related Party Transactions.”

Mr. Ramón Eblen Kadis 69, 70 years old, has served on LAN’s board of directors since June 1994 and was reelected to the board of directors of LATAM in September 2012.April 2014. Mr. Eblen’s term as a director ends in September 2014.April 2015. Mr. Eblen has served as President of Comercial Los Lagos Ltda., Inversiones Santa Blanca S.A., Inversiones Andes SpA, Granja Marina Tornagaleones S.A. and TJC Chile S.A. Mr. Eblen is a member of the Eblen Group (a major shareholder of LATAM Airlines Group). As of January 31, 2014, Mr.2015, The Eblen Group had the beneficial ownership of 27,945,199 common shares of LATAM Airlines Group (approximately 5.12%(5.12% of LATAM Airlines Group’s outstanding shares) held by the Eblen Group plus a 40% ownership of Costaverde Aeronautica SpA, which owns 20.000.000 common shares of LATAM Airlines Group. For more information see “Item 7. Controlling Shareholders and Related Party Transactions.”

Mr. Georges de Bourguignon, 51 years old, has served on LATAM Airlines Group’s board of directors since September 2012. Mr. de Bourguignon’s term as a director ends in September 2014.April 2015. Mr. de Bourguignon has been a partner and co-founderexecutive director of Asset Chile SA,S.A., a Chilean investment bank, since 1994. He is currently member of the board of directors of the companyAsset Chile S.A. and several of its affiliates, is also an independent board member of Sal Lobos S.A., Chilean subsidiary of the German group K+S. From 1990 to 1993S, and Salmones Austral Spa, a Chilean salmon farming company. In the past he has served in several other boards of public and private companies, as Managerwell as of boards of non profit organizations. Before co-founding Asset Chile, he was manager of the Financial Institutions Group at Citibank S.A. in Chile, and was a professor of Citibank SA ineconomics at the Catholic University of Chile. During 1993-2005 he was directorHe is an economist from Catholic University of Intergenesis Investment Fund Administrator.Chile and a graduate of Harvard Business School. As of January 31, 2014,31st, 2015, Mr. de Bourguignon indirectly held 33,1533,153 common shares of LATAM Airlines Group (0.0057 %(0.0006%) of LATAM Airlines Group’sGroup outstanding shares).

Mr. José María Eyzaguirre BaezaRicardo J. Caballero, 51 years old,joined LATAM’s board of directors in April 2014. Mr. Caballero is the Ford International Professor of Economics and Director of the World Economic Laboratory at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, an NBER Research Associate, and an advisor of QFR Capital Management LP. Mr. Caballero was the Chairman of MIT’s Economics Department (2008-2011) and has been a visiting scholar and consultant at many major central banks and international financial institutions. His teaching and research fields are macroeconomics, international economics, and finance. His current research looks at global capital markets, speculative episodes and financial bubbles, systemic crises prevention mechanisms, and dynamic restructuring. His policy work focuses on aggregate risk management and insurance arrangements for emerging markets and developed economies. He has also written about aggregate consumption and investment, exchange rates, externalities, growth, price rigidity, dynamic aggregation, networks and complexity. Mr. Caballero has served on LATAM Airlines Group’sthe editorial board of directors since September 2012.several academic journals and has a very extensive list of publications in all major academic journals. Among his major awards, he was the winner of the 2002 Frisch Medal of the Econometric Society for “Explaining Investment Dynamics in U.S. Manufacturing: A Generalized (S,s) Approach”, Econometrica, 67(4), July 1999 (joint work with Eduardo Engel); and both the Smith Breeden Prize by the American Finance Association and the Emerald Management Review Citation of Excellence Award for “Collective Risk Management in a Flight to Quality Episode”, Journal of Finance, 63(5), October 2008 (joint work with Arvind Krishnamurthy). In April 1998 Caballero was elected a Fellow of the Econometric Society and subsequently of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in April 2010.

Carlos Heller Solari, joined the board of LAN in May 2010 and was re-elected to the Board of Directors of LATAM in April 2014. The mandate of Mr. Eyzaguirre’s termHeller as a director ends in September 2014.Mr. Eyzaguirre has been a partner at Claro y Cia, a law firm in Chile, since 1993 and currently leads the M&A practice. During the practice of law, Mr. Eyzaguirre started in commercial litigation, then specialized in financial and capital markets and recently, and especially, in the areas of corporate nature, with special dedication to the area of mergers and acquisition of companies (cross-border). Currently Mr. Eyzaguirre is Director of Walmart Chile S.A. (since 2010), Komax S.A. (since 2010) and Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile S.A. (since 2001). Previously, Mr. Eyzaguirre hasparticipated in several companies’ boards, including Andina (until 2012) and AES Gener S.A. (until 2001).

Mr. Carlos Heller Solari, 52 years old, joined LAN’s board of directors in May 2010 and was reelected to the board of directors of LATAM in September 2012. Mr. Heller’s term as a director ends in September 2014.April 2015. The Mr. Heller has a vast experience in the retail transports(retail) through SACI Falabella in transport and logistics, agriculture, sectors.wine, Horse Riding and communications category. Mr. Heller is Presidentpresident of Bethia S.A.SA (“Bethia”) (holding(parent company and owner of Axxion S.A.SA and Betlan Dos S.A.)Two SA), Chairman of Axxion S.A.,SA, Betlan Two SA, Equestrian Club Hípico deof Santiago, Sotraser S.A.SA and Agrícola Ancali. HeAgricultural Ancali Ltda . also participates as a board of directors’ memberserves on the boards of SACI Falabella S.A., Falabella Retail S.A.,SA, Sodimac S.A. ,SA, Titanium S.A.,SA, Betfam SA Viña Indómita S.A.,SA, Viña Santa Alicia S.A.,SA, Viña Two Andes SA Blue Express S.A.SA and Aero Andina S.A. AdditionallySA In addition he is the majorprincipal shareholder and Vice Presidentpresident of “Azul Azul” (Universidad de Chile’s firstthrough Inversiones Limitada Alpes (first division soccer team administrator)manager football at the University of Chile). As ofAt January 31, 2014,2015, Mr. Heller indirectly held 33,501,357 common33,367,357 ordinary shares of LATAM Airlines Group through Axxion S.A.SA and Inversiones HS Spa (6.14 %(6.12% of the shares of LATAM Airlines Group’s outstanding shares).Group) and 1.017.449.607 shares Naviera SA Group Companies Axxion through S.A.

Mr. Gerardo Jofré Miranda, 64 years old, joined LAN’sLATAM’s Board of directors on May 2010 and was reelected to the board of directors of LATAM in September 2012.April 2014. Mr. Jofré’s term as a director ends in September 2014.April 2015. Mr. Jofré is Chairman of Codelco and member of the board of directors of Pan B Foundation.Codelco. Mr. Jofré is President of Saber Más Foundation and member of the Real Estate Investment Council of Santander Real Estate Funds. From 2005 to 2010 he served as member of the boards of directors of Endesa Chile S.A., Viña San Pedro Tarapacá S.A., D&S S.A., Inmobiliaria Titanium S.A. Construmart S.A., Inmobiliaria Playa Amarilla S.A., Air Life Chile S.A and Inmobiliaria Parque del Sendero S.A. and was President of Saber Más Foundation. Mr. Jofré was Director of Insurance for America for Santander Group of Spain between the years 2004 and 2005. From 1989 to 2004 he served on Santander Group in Chile, as Vice Chairman of the Group and as CEO, member of the boards of directors and Chairman of many of the Group’s companies. As of January 31st, 2014,31st, 2015, Mr. Jofre held 5,673held49,923 common shares of LATAM Airlines Group (0.0010%(0.0092% of LATAM Airlines Group’s outstanding shares).

Mr. Francisco Luzón López, 66 years old, has served on LATAM Airlines Group’s board of directors since September 2012.2012 and was reelected to the board of directors of LATAM in April 2014. Mr. Luzón’s term as a director ends in September 2014. ConsultantApril 2015. He has served as a consultant of the Inter-American Development Bank (BID) and he has been Teacher “Visiting Leader” of the School of Business China-Europe (CEIBS) in Shanghai (2012-2013). Current European Stability Mechanism (ESM) AdvisorHe is currently a member of the board of La Haya Real Estate (September 2013)2014) and Currentan Independent Director at Willis Group (June 2013). Between 1999 and 2012, Mr. Luzon served as Executive Vice President for Latin America of Banco Santander. In this period, he was also Worldwide Vice President of Universia SA. Between 1991 and 1996 he was Chairman and CEO of Argentaria Bank Group. Previously, in 1987, he was appointed Director and General Manager of BancoVizcayaBanco de Vizcaya and in 1988 Counselor and General Director of Banking Group at BBV. During his career Mr. Luzon has held positions on the boards of several companies, most recently participating in the council of the global textile company Inditex-Zara from 1997 until 2012. As of January 31, 2014,2015, Mr. Luzon held 12,200 common shares of LATAM Airlines Group (0.0022% of LATAM Airlines Group’s outstanding shares).

Senior Management1

Mr. Enrique Cueto Plaza, 55 years old, is LATAM Airlines Group’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”). From 1994 to 2012, Mr. Cueto was the CEO of LAN. From 1983 to 1993, Mr. Cueto was Chief Executive Officer of Fast Air, a Chilean Cargo airline. Mr. Cueto also served on the LAN board of directors from 1993 to 1994. Mr. Cueto has in-depth knowledge of passenger and cargo airline management, both in commercial and operational aspects, gained during his 24 years in the airline industry. Mr. Cueto is an active member of theoneworld® Alliance Governing Board, the IATA (International Air Transport Association) Board of Governors. He is also member of the Board of the Federation of Chilean Industry (SOFOFA) and of the Board of the Endeavor foundation, an organization dedicated to the promotion of entrepreneurship in Chile. Mr. Cueto is the brother of Messrs.Mers. Juan José and Ignacio Cueto Plaza, member of the board and LAN CEO, respectively. Mr. Cueto is also a member of the Cueto Group (LATAM Airlines Group’s Controlling Shareholder). As of January 31, 2014,2015, Mr. Cueto jointly shared in the beneficial ownership of 139,089,517139,089,520 common shares of LATAM Airlines Group (25.49% of LATAM Airlines Group’s outstanding shares) held by the Cueto Group. For more information see “Item 7. Controlling Shareholders and Related Party Transactions.”

Mr. Ignacio Cueto Plaza, 50 years old, is LAN’s CEO. Mr. Cueto served as President of LAN Cargo from 1995 to 1998, as Chief Executive Officer-Passenger Business from 1999 to 2005, and as President and Chief Operating Officer of LAN since 2005 until the mergercombination with TAM in 2012. Mr. Cueto has previously served on the board of directors of LAN (from 1995 to 1997) and Ladeco (from 1994 to 1997). In addition, Mr. Cueto served as Chief Executive Officer of Fast Air from 1993 to 1995. Between 1985 and 1993, Mr. Cueto held several positions at Fast Air, including Service Manager for the Miami sales office, Director of Sales for Chile and Vice President of Sales and Marketing. Mr. Cueto is the brother of Messrs. Juan José and Enrique Cueto Plaza, Director and LATAM’s CEO, respectively. Mr. Cueto is also a member of the Cueto Group (which is a controlling shareholder of LATAM). As of January 31, 2014,2015, Mr. Cueto shared in the beneficial ownership of 139,089,517139,089,520 common shares of LATAM (25.49% of LATAM’s outstanding shares) held by the Cueto Group. For more information see “Item 7. Controlling Shareholders and Related Party Transactions.”

Mr. Andrés Osorio, 50 years old, is LATAM’s Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), and has held this position since August, 2013. Mr. Osorio joined LATAM in August, 2013. Prior to joining LATAM, Mr. Osorio served as CFO Cencosud S.A. As of January 31, 2014, Mr. Osorio owned 20,000 common shares of LATAM (0.0036% of LATAM Airlines Group’s outstanding shares).

Mr. Marco Bologna, 59 years old, is TAM’s CEO since May, 2010. He is also board member of Suzano Papel e Celulose S/A. He joined TAM in March 2001, when he was appointed Vice President for Finance and Management, and Market Relations Director. From 2004 to 2007 he served as President of TAM Linhas Aéreas, and in March 2009 he took over as President of TAM Aviação Executiva and Táxi Aéreo S.A. Since April 30, 2010 he has chaired the holding company TAM S.A., which brings together TAM Linhas Aéreas, TAM Airlines (formerly TAM Mercosur), Multiplus Fidelidade, and the maintenance unit TAM MRO. In February 2012, he was also appointed President of TAM Linhas Aéreas. Mr. Bologna has extensive experience in the aviation industry, and has worked in the financial markets for over 20 years. Mr. Bologna will cease to be CEO of TAM on April 1ST, 2015.

Mr. Armando Valdivieso Montes,51 years old, is President of LAN. Between 1997 and 2005 he served as Chief Executive Officer-Cargo Business of LAN and from 2006 until 2012 he served as the General Manager-Passenger. After the mergercombination with TAM in 2012, Mr. Valdivieso served as LATAM’s Spanish Speaking Countries Executive Vice-President, before being named to his current position. From 1994 to 1997, Mr. Valdivieso was President of Fast Air. From 1991 to 1994, Mr. Valdivieso served as Vice President, North America of Fast Air Miami. As of January 31, 2014,2015, according to shareholder registration data in Chile, Mr. Valdivieso owned 67,359 common shares of LATAM Airlines Group (0.012% of LATAM Airlines Group’s outstanding shares).

Mr. Cristian Ureta Larrain,Mrs. Claudia Sender Ramirez, 51 years old, is LATAM’s Cargo Executivehas served as TAM Airlines’ President since May 2013. Mrs. Sender joined the company in December 2011, as Commercial and Marketing Vice-President. From 1998After June 2012, with the conclusion of TAM-LAN combination and 2002, Mr. Uretathe creation of LATAM Airlines Group, she became the head of Brazil Domestic Business Unit, and her functions were expanded in order to include TAM’s entire Customer Service structure. Mrs. Sender dedicated most of her career in consumer goods industry, focused in Marketing and Strategic Planning. Prior to joining TAM, she was LAN Cargo’s PlanningMarketing Vice-President at Whirlpool Latin America for

1

Mr. Damian Scokinheld the positionof LATAM’s International Unit Business Executive Vice President until September 30, 2014, date in which Mr. Scokin left the company

seven years. She also worked as a consultant at Bain&Company, developing projects for large companies in various industries, including TAM Airlines and Development Vice-President andother players of the global aviation sector. She has a bachelor degree in 2002 he was promoted to Production Vice President. In 2005, Mr. Ureta assumedChemical Engineering from the positionPolytechnic School at the University of General Manager-Cargo. Mr. Ureta has an Engineering degree from Pontificia Universidad CatólicaSão Paulo (USP) and a Special Executive ProgramMBA from Stanford University. Prior to that, Mr. Ureta served as General Director and Commercial Director at Mas Air, and as Service Manager for Fast Air.Harvard Business School.

Mr. Roberto Alvo Milosawlewitsch, 45 years old, is LATAM’s Chief Corporate Officer.Senior VP Planning and Network. Mr. Alvo has served in various roles within LAN since 2001, including as CFO of LAN Argentina from 2005 until 2008, as Vice-president of Development of LATAM Airlines Group from 2003 until 2005 and Vice-President of Treasury of LATAM Airlines Group from 2001 until 2003. He assumed the position of Senior Vice-President Strategic Planning and Development in 2008. Before 2001 Mr. Alvo held various positions at Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A., a leading non-metallic Chilean mining company. Mr. Alvo is a civil engineer and obtained an MBA from IMD in Lausanne, Switzerland.

Mr. Damian ScokinJerome Cadier, 47 years old, is LATAM’s International UnitChief Marketing Officer, a position he assumed in March 1st, 2013. Mr. Cadier has a Masters degree from the Kellogg Graduate School of Business, Executive Vice President. HeUSA and an Industrial Engineer degree from Escola Politecnica da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brasil. Between 1994 and 2002, Mr. Cadier worked as a management consultant for McKinsey and Co. in Sao Paulo, Brasil. In 2003 he joined LAN in 2005. Prior to his current position, Mr. Scokin was responsibleWhirlpool Home Appliances where he held several positions among which are head of sales and marketing for LAN International businessBrazil and CEO for Whirlpool Oceania.

Mr. Juan Carlos Mencio is Senior Vice President of LAN Argentina, where he ledLegal Affairs and Compliance for LATAM Airlines Group since June 1, 2014. Mr. Mencio had previously held the start upposition of General Counsel for North America for LATAM Airlines Group and development of LAN’s new subsidiary in Argentina.its related companies, as well as General Counsel for its worldwide Cargo Operations, both since 1998. Prior to joining LAN, he developed an extensive career as a management consultant at McKinsey & Company, where he worked for 11 years. During his consulting experience Mr. Scokin workedwas in the United States, Great Britain, Chile, Brazil, Peru and Argentina in a variety of projects. In 2000, Mr. Scokin was elected Partner of the Firm and in 2003 he became “Location Manager” of the Buenos Aires office, leading McKinsey’sprivate practice in Argentina. Damian ScokinNew York and Florida representing various international airlines. Mr. Mencio obtained his MBABachelor’s Degree in International Finance and Marketing from Harvardthe School of Business School in 1995, after graduating as Bachelor in Economics (1991) and Industrial Engineer (1992) at the University of Buenos Aires.Miami and his Juris Doctor Degree from Loyola University.

Mr. Andrés Osorio, is LATAM’s Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), and has held this position since August, 2013. He holds a Business degree from the Catholic University of Chile and has over 20 years of experience leading financial areas in companies such as Cencosud, where he was CFO for 7 years, and Metrogas, among others. He has also been CEO of Empresas Indumotora, a Chilean automobile conglomerate, and was a partner at PricewaterhouseCoopers in Chile. As of January 31, 2014, according to shareholder registration data in Chile,2015, Mr. ScokinOsorio owned 7,73020,000 common shares of LATAM Airlines Group (0.0014%(0.0036% of LATAM Airlines Group’s outstanding shares.

Mrs. Claudia Sender Ramirez, 39, is TAM Airlines’ CEO since May 2013. Mrs. Sender joined the company in December 2011, as Commercial and Marketing Vice-President. After June 2012, with the conclusion of TAM-LAN merger and the creation of LATAM Airlines Group, she became the head of Brazil Domestic Business Unit, and her functions were expanded in order to include TAM´s entire Customer Service structure. Mrs. Sender dedicated most of her career in consumer goods industry, focused in Marketing and Strategic Planning. Prior to joining TAM, she was Marketing Vice-President at Whirlpool Latin America for seven years. She also worked as a consultant at Bain&Company, developing projects for large companies in various industries, including TAM Airlines and other players of the global aviation sector. She has a bachelor degree in Chemical Engineering from the Polytechnic School at the University of São Paulo (USP) and a MBA from Harvard Business School. As of January 31, 2014, Mrs. Sender did not own any shares of LATAM.shares).

Mr. Emilio del Real Sota, 49 years old, is LATAM’s HR Executive Vice-President, a position he assumed (with LAN) in August 2005. Mr. del Real has a Psychology degree from Universidad Gabriela Mistral. Between 2003 and 2005, Mr. del Real was the Human Resource Manager of D&S, a Chilean retail company. Between 1997 and 2003 Mr. del Real served in various positions in Unilever, including Human Resource Manager for Chile, and Training and Recruitment Manager and Management Development Manager for Latin America.

Mr. Jerome Cadier,Cristian Ureta Larrain,44 years old, is Chief Marketing Officer, a position he assumed in March 1st, 2013. Mr. Cadier has a Masters degree from the Kellogg Graduate School of Business, USA and and a Industrial Engineer degree from Escola Politecnica da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brasil. Between 1994LATAM’s Cargo Executive Vice-President. From 1998 and 2002, Mr. Cadier workedUreta was LAN Cargo’s Planning and Development Vice-President and in 2002 he was promoted to Production Vice President. In 2005, Mr. Ureta assumed the position of General Manager-Cargo. Mr. Ureta has an Engineering degree from Pontificia Universidad Católica and a Special Executive Program from Stanford University. Prior to that, Mr. Ureta served as General Director and Commercial Director at Mas Air, and as Service Manager for McKinsey and Co in Sao Paulo, Brasil as a management consultant. In 2003 he joined Whirlpool Home Appliances where he held several positions among which are head of sales and marketing for Brazil and CEO for Whirlpool Oceania. As of January 31, 2014, Mr. Cadier did not own any shares of LATAM”Fast Air.

B. Compensation

In 2013,2014, the Company paid its principal executives (considering the levels of Vice- Presidents, General Managers, Senior DirectorsDirector and Directors as defined above) a total of US$43,644,704 plus US$24,755,841 in 44,133,566. No incentives for performance during 2013, which2014 were paid in March 2014.paid. As a result, the Company paid its principal executives total gross remunerations of US$68,400,545. 44,133,566.

Under Chilean law, LATAM Airlines Group must disclose in its annual report details of all compensation paid to its directors during the relevant fiscal year, including any amounts that they received from LATAM Airlines Group for functions or employment other than serving as a member of the board of directors, including amounts received as per diem stipends, bonuses and, generally, all other payments. Additionally, pursuant to regulations of the Superintendencia de Valores y Seguros de Chile (“SVS”), the Chilean securities regulator, the annual report must also include the total compensation and severance payments received by managers and principal executives, and the terms of and the manner in which board members and executive officers participate in any stock option plans.

LATAM Airlines Group’s directors are paid 50 UF per meeting (100 UF for the chairman of the board) and 40 UF for assistance to the subcommittee of Directors meetings. LATAM Airlines Group also provides certain benefits to its directors and executive officers, such as free and discounted airline tickets and health insurance. We do not have contracts with any of our directors to provide benefits upon termination of employment.

As set forth in further detail in the following table, in 20132014 the members of our board of directors currently in office received fees and salaries in the aggregate amount of US$377,383.372,913.

 

Board Members

  Fees (US$)(1)(2) (3) 

Mauricio Rolim Amaro

   58,91253,717  

Maria Claudia Amaro

   27,85011,510

Henri Philippe Reichstul

7,799

Ricardo J. Caballero

27,450  

Juan José Cueto Plaza

   35,784

Board Members

Fees (US$)(1)36,508  

Ramon Eblen Kadis

   63,12863,406  

Georges de Bourguignon

   52,58262,887  

José María Eyzaguirre Baeza

   23,4835,946  

Carlos Heller Solari

   19,55318,067  

Juan Gerardo Jofre Miranda

   63,10966,039  

Francisco Luzón López(

   32,98219,585  

Total

   377,383372,913  
  

 

 

 

 

(1)(2)Fees were converted from Chilean Pesos into US Dollars at a rate of CLP$600 per US Dollar.
(3) Includes fees paid to members of the board of directors’ committee, as described below.

All of the abovementionedabove-mentioned directors were elected to the LATAM board of directors in September 2012.April 2014.

As required by Chilean law, LATAM Airlines Group makes obligatory contributions to the privatized pension fund system on behalf of its senior managers and executives, but it does not maintain any separate program to provide pension, retirement or similar benefits to these or any other employees.

C. Board Practices

Our board of directors is currently comprised of nine members. The terms of each of our current directors will expire in September 2014.April 2015. See “—A. Directors and Senior Management” above.

Committees

Board of Directors’ Committee and Audit Committee

Pursuant to Chilean Corporation Law, LATAM Airlines Group must have a board of directors’ committee composed of no less than three board members. LATAM Airlines Group has established a three-person committee of its board of directors, which, among other duties, is responsible for:

 

examining the reports of LATAM Airlines Group’s external auditors, the balance sheets and other financial statements submitted by LATAM Airlines Group’s administrators to the shareholders, and issuing an opinion with respect thereto prior to their presentation to the shareholders for their approval;

 

proposing external auditors and rating agencies to the board of directors;

 

evaluating and proposing external auditors and rating agencies;

 

reviewing internal control reports pertaining to related party transactions;

 

examining and reporting on all related-party transactions; and

 

reviewing the pay scale of LATAM Airlines Group’s senior management.

Under Chilean lawCorporation Law we are required, to the extent possible, to appoint a majority of independent directors to the Board of Directors Committee. The corresponding independence requirements are set forth in Chilean Corporation Law and relate to the relationship between the directors and the shareholders that control a corporation. A director is considered independent when he or she can be elected regardless of the voting of the controlling shareholders. See “Item 16. G. Corporate Governance.”

Pursuant to U.S. regulations, we are required to have an audit committee of at least three board members, which complies with the independence requirements set forth in Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act. Given the similarity in the functions that must be performed by our Board of Directors’ Committee and the audit committee, our Board of Directors’ Committee serves as our Audit Committee for purposes of Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act.

As of March 30, 2013,31, 2015, all of the members of our Board of Directors’ Committee, which also serves as our Audit Committee, were independent under Rule 10A-3 of the Exchange Act. As of March 30, 2013,31, 2015, the committee members were Mr. Gerardo Jofré Miranda, Mr. Ramón Eblen Kadis and Mr. Georges de Bourguignon Arndt. We pay each member of the committee 3267 UFs per meeting.monthly assistance to meetings.

Other LATAM Board Committees

LATAM’s board of directors also has established four other committees to review, discuss and make recommendations to our board of directors. These include a Strategy Committee, a Leadership Committee, a Finance Committee and a Brand, Product and Frequent Flyer Program Committee. The Strategy Committee focuses on the corporate strategy, current strategic issues and the three-year plans and budgets for the main business units and functional areas and high-level competitive strategy reviews. The Leadership Committee focuses on, among other things, group culture, high-level organizational structure, appointment of the LATAM CEO and

his or her other reports, corporate compensation philosophy, compensation structures and levels for the LATAM CEO and other key executives, succession or contingency planning for the LATAM CEO and performance assessment of the LATAM CEO. The Finance Committee is responsible for financial policies and strategy, capital structure, monitoring policy compliance, tax optimization strategy and the quality and reliability of financial information. Finally, the Brand and Frequent Flyer Program Committee is responsible for brand strategies and brand building initiatives for the corporate and main business unit brands, the main characteristics of products and services for each of the main business units, frequent flyer program strategy and key program features and regular audit of brand performance.

On June, 2014 LATAM’s board of directors established a Risk Committee to oversee the creation, implementation and management of a risk matrix for the Company

Corporate Governance Practices

On March 31, 2014 the Board of Directors of LATAM Airlines Group filed the Company’s Corporate Practices Report prepared according to General Rule N° 341 of the Securities and Insurance Commission issued November 29, 2012. The reporting obligation stipulated in this rule is for practices in place as of December 31st of each year and the report must be presented no later than March 31st of the following year.

The report provided each year to the Commission must cover the following subjects:

 

How the Board works

 

The relationship between the company, shareholders and the public in general

 

How senior officers are replaced and compensated

 

The definition, implementation and supervision of internal control and risk management policies and procedures inside the company.

D. Employees

The following table sets forth the number of employees in various positions at the Company.

 

Employees

  As of December 31, 

Employees ending the period

  As of December 31, 
  2013   2012(2)   2011(1)   2014(1)   2013   2012 

Administrative

   9,908     8,980     4,170     10,077     9,908     8,980  

Sales

   5,680     4,858     2,750     5,246     5,680     4,858  

Maintenance

   6,925     6,932     2,918     6,986     6,925     6,932  

Operations

   17,054     18,138     6,194     17,517     17,054     18,138  

Cabin crew

   9,339     10,164     3,837     9,237     9,339     10,164  

Cockpit crew

   4,091     4,527     1,969     4,009     4,091     4,527  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   52,997     53,473     21,838   53,072   52,997   53,473  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

(1)By the end of 2011,At December 31, 2014, approximately 52%24% of our employees worked in Chile, 46%75% in other Latin American countries and 2%1% in the rest of the world.
(2)2012 figures include both LAN and TAM employees which as of December 2012 were 23,099 employees from LAN and 30,500 employees of TAM and its affiliates (including Multiplus).

We have a performance-related pay structure for our administrative, management and flight personnel (such as cabin crew members, airport and sales agents, call-center employees, and some back office employees) including performance-based bonuses and pay scales that reward foreign language proficiency among counter, technical and administrative personnel. During 2013, 93% of our employees were eligible to receive performance related bonus payments that are linked to personal, team and corporate performance. TAM executives participate in the same program described below. For other employees there is a profit sharing program, which is a variable pay program based on the Company’s financial performance.

We provide our employees with medical insurance complementary to the coverage of the private health system, and also grant other benefits, such as free and discounted airline tickets, to our permanent employees.

A stock option compensation plan is offered to key senior executives. For a detailed description of the stock option compensation plan, please see Note 38 to our audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013.

As required by Chilean law, we make obligatory contributions to the privatized pension fund system on behalf of our employees, but we do not maintain any separate program to provide pension, retirement or similar benefits to these or any other employees. However, the pilots’ collective bargaining agreement includes a clause that permits resignation with severance payment, in case a pilot reaches a certain age and is still providing services to the company. In Brazil, TAM offers a private pension plan to its executives and pilots.

Long Term Incentive Compensation Program

On December 21, 2011, the extraordinary shareholders meeting approved a capital increase of 142,355,882 shares to a total of 488,355,791 shares. The same meeting designated 4,800,000 shares for purposes of a proposed employee stock option compensation plan. Those 4,800,000 shares represented a 0.98% of the total share capital after such capital increase. The shareholders’ meeting authorized our board of directors to elaborate the compensation plan. This incentive compensation programThe 2011 Compensation Plan is aimed at promoting our interests by encouraging senior management employees to contribute substantially to our success, by motivating them with stock options.

The general features of this stock option plan are:

Thegeneral features of this stock option plan are:

 

 (a)The selection of the employees of the Company and its subsidiaries that were included by the Board of Directors in the compensation plan was made after a recommendation by our Executive Committee. A stock option agreement was signed with each selected employee for the number of options in connection to the acquisition of our shares to be allocated to such employee.

 

 (b)Until the shares in the option are subscribed, the optionee has no economic or political rights and is not considered in the quorums of shareholders meetings.

 

 (c)The options allocated to each employee are vested in parts, on the following two dates: (1) 30% on December 21, 2014; (2) 30% on December 21, 2015; and (3) 40% on June 21, 2016, subject to remaining employed by the Company.

 

 (d)The period during which the employee must exercise the options will expire December 21, 2016. If the employee has not exercised or waived the options in that period, the employee will be understood, for all purposes, to have waived the options and, accordingly, all rights, powers, promises or offers in relation to the subscription of cash shares in the Company will be deemed extinguished and it will be understood that the employee has irrevocably waived all rights or powers in relation thereto, releasing us from any obligation.

 

 (e)The price payable for these shares if the respective options are exercised is US$23.19,17.22 adjusted by the variation in theConsumer Price Index (“CPI”) published monthly by the U.S. Department of Labor, from the date it was set by our Board of Directors to the date of subscription and payment of the shares. Such price shall be paid in Chilean pesos, converted at the observed dollar exchange rate published in the Official Gazette on the same date as subscription and payment of the shares.

The selection of employees for participation in the stock option plan was based on, among other criteria that the Board determined at the time of employment with the Company, the position they hold, their importance in earning profits, the responsibility of their position, the amount of equity managed, the ability to work as a team, performance, potential for development and importance within the Company given their education and experience.

As of December 31, 2013,March, 2015, Stock Option Contracts were issued by the Company to 46 employees of the Company and its subsidiaries for a total of 4,497,0004,202,000 stock options. This stock option plan excludes members of the Cueto group, the LATAM Controlling Shareholders,Shareholder, that serve as senior management of the Company.

The Company’s shareholders approved the issuance of 1,500,000 shares at the Special Shareholders Meeting held June 11, 2013, among other matters. Those shares will be allocated to compensation plans for the employees of the Company and its subsidiaries (the “2013 Compensation Plan”).

The general features of the 2013 Compensation Plan are:

1. The options allocated to each employee shall be exercisable entirely on November 15, 2017, provided the employee continues to work for the Company.

1.The options allocated to each employee shall be exercisable entirely on November 15, 2017, provided the employee continues to work for the Company.

2. Employees may exercise such options, after they become exercisable on the aforesaid date, either all at once or in parts. They must subscribe and pay for those shares at once, at the time of subscription, in cash, by check, by bank check, by money transfer or by any other instrument or medium representing cash payable on demand. Partial option exercises cannot be for less than 10% of all options granted to the Employee.

2.Employees may exercise such options, after they become exercisable on the aforesaid date, either all at once or in parts. They must subscribe and pay for those shares at once, at the time of subscription, in cash, by check, by bank check, by money transfer or by any other instrument or medium representing cash payable on demand. Partial option exercises cannot be for less than 10% of all options granted to the Employee.

3. The period in which employees must exercise options after they become exercisable, as explained in number 3) above, expires June 11, 2018. If employees have not exercised or waived options in that period, they shall be deemed to have waived the options for all purposes and, accordingly, all rights, powers, promises or offers in relation to the subscription of cash shares in the company shall be deemed extinguished, the employee shall be deemed to have irrevocably waived all rights or powers in relation thereto, and the company shall be released from any obligation.

3.The period in which employees must exercise options after they become exercisable expires June 11, 2018. If employees have not exercised or waived options in that period, they shall be deemed to have waived the options for all purposes and, accordingly, all rights, powers, promises or offers in relation to the subscription of cash shares in the company shall be deemed extinguished, the employee shall be deemed to have irrevocably waived all rights or powers in relation thereto, and the company shall be released from any obligation.

4. The price payable per share allocated to the 2013 Compensation Plan is US$16.40, if the respective options are exercised, adjusted by the change in the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”) published monthly by the U.S. Department of Labor, starting the first day of the preemptive option period to the date of subscription and payment of the shares. The subscription price will be paid in Chilean pesos, converted using the Observed Dollar exchange rate published in the Official Gazette on the same date as subscription and payment of shares.

4.The price payable per share allocated to the 2013 Compensation Plan is US$16.40, if the respective options are exercised, adjusted by the change in the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”) published monthly by the U.S. Department of Labor, starting the first day of the preemptive option period to the date of subscription and payment of the shares. The subscription price will be paid in Chilean pesos, converted using the Observed Dollar exchange rate published in the Official Gazette on the same date as subscription and payment of shares.

No options have been granted under the 2013 Compensation Plan.

Training

SomeThere has been no significant change in the number of ourcompany employees between 2012 and 2014. There was also no significant variation between the positions held by such as the flight operations, maintenance and customer ground operations personnel undergo training when they joinemployees.

As of December 31, 2014, the Company had 776 temporary employees. Approximately 48% of these temporary employees worked in Chile, 50% in other Latin American countries and throughout their employment with us. We maintain an agreement with CAE (a Canadian firm specializing in flight simulators and training centers) to develop a pilot training center in Santiago de Chile and Sao Paulo. This training center includes Airbus and Boeing Full Flight simulators plus MFTD simulator. Our pilot staff also receives simulator training at sites2% in the United States.rest of the world.

Our pilotsAs of December 31, 2014, 97% of all company employees with permanent contracts are rated for only one aircraft typecovered by local aeronautical authorities, and they are not cross-qualified between two or more aircraft types. Regulations require pilots to be licensed as commercial pilots for a first officer position and as an airline transport pilot for a captain position, with specific type, function and special ratings for each aircraft to be flown, and to be medically certified as physically fit. Licenses and medical certifications are subject to periodic reevaluation, including flight simulator recurrent training, ground recurrent training, annual emergency procedures training, safety and security training and recent flying experience. Our pilots receive a variety of training, such as lectures, simulations and gaming and computer based training. Cabin crew must have initial and periodic competency fitness training.collective agreements.

Aircraft mechanics and maintenance supervisory personnel must be licensed by the DGAC and other corresponding authorities in other countries in which we operate. We train our technicians (Mechanics, Specialists, Inspectors and Maintenance Supervisors) in all programs required by both local authority (DGAC) and international authorities and aviation associations, such as the FAA, the European Aviation Safety Agency (“EASA”), IATA rules and regulations, those required by aircraft manufacturers and the training needs that we identify during our annual reviews. The program of study contains initial and continuing training. Initial training is level III ATA SPEC 104 and lasts forty to fifty days depending on the aircraft types and continuing training lasts up to five to six days.

During 2013, we continued training sales and administrative personnel in areas such as service and sales quality. We also continued delivering learning programs to develop leadership skills and others with different methodologies including e-learning.

Labor Relations

We believe we generally maintain good relations with our employees and the unions, and expect to continue to enjoy good relations with our employees and the unions in the future. We also believe that we have built a solid base among our employees that will support and facilitate our growth plans. We can provide no assurance, however, that our employee compensation arrangements may not be subject to change or modification after the expiration of the contracts currently in effect, or that we will not be subject to labor-related disruptions due to strikes, stoppages or walk-outs.

Chile

We have negotiatedusually negotiate longer-term labor contracts with the labor unions in anticipation of their scheduled expirations, which underexpirations. Under Chilean law longer-term labor contracts are limited to a period of four years. In general, the expiration of our labor agreements with the several unions that represent our pilots and other personnel are staggered in a way that we avoid being in the position of having to renegotiate contract terms with substantially all of our pilots or other personnel at the same time.

During 2013,In 2014, we renegotiated our collective bargaining agreementsagreement with our pilots’LAN Express’ flight attendants union, which will be effective until 2016. Non-unionized pilots have the same benefits as unionized pilots, through2018.

Ecuador

LAN:In Ecuador, three employee associations were formed in 2012: of pilots, other general but composed mostly by maintenance employees and other general but composed mostly by employees of airports/administration.

Additionally, in 2011 a direct extension of the union’s renegotiated agreement. We also negotiated agreements with pilots working for our subsidiaries, LAN Express and LAN Cargo, which agreements will also be in effect until 2016.

We have also entered into or renegotiated collective bargaining agreements with many of our other employees in Chile during 2012, including general airport, maintenance and supply staff of LATAM; administrative staff of LAN Express; and administration staff of LAN Cargo. Each of these agreements is effective for a four-year term, until 2016.

Ecuador

In Ecuador, two employee associations were formed (mechanical and airport/administration) in 2012.union previously exclusive to cabin crew became general. These employee associationsgroups maintain relations with the Company, but do not have the right to enter into or negotiate collective bargaining agreements under Ecuador law.Ecuadorian law, because less than 50% of our employees eligible for membership are members of each union

Also in Andes,In November 2014 the Company’s negotiation of a unionvoluntary agreement with the association of pilots was suspended because the directive did not agree with the offer from the Company.

ANDES: In 2013 two unions of ground handling employees were formed in Andes.

These groups maintain relations with the Company, but do not have the right to enter into or negotiate collective bargaining agreements under Ecuadorian law, because less than 50% of our employees has been formed and was legally constituted in 2013. Aseligible for membership are members of today there is no process of negotiations or bargainings agreements with thiseach union.

Argentina

In Argentina, the majority of LAN Argentina’s employees belong to industry-wideare members of sectorial unions. In December 2013,2014, we entered into five salary agreements were finalizedwith unions representing LAN Argentina employees. Negotiations with the five unions in LAN Argentina.Mechanics’ Union are still ongoing. These negotiations are held annually.take place annually due to need to make adjustments for inflation

Peru

LAN Peru is currently negotiating with its cabin crewthe union of flight dispatchers, and maintenance unions, and it expectsis expected to complete theseconclude negotiations and finalizewith a collective bargaining agreement with each union during the second or thirdfirst quarter of 2014.2015. In Peru we have five other unions whose collective agreements are in force until 2016 (pilots), 2017 (cabin crew, aircraft technicians) and 2018 (airport workers).

Brazil

Under Brazilian law, the validity of collective bargaining agreements is limited to two years. TAM’s collective bargaining agreements are valid for one year (for the economic clauses) and for two years (for social clauses). TAM has historically negotiated collective bargaining agreements with nine unions in Brazil:Brazil— one crew flight crew union, which represents the functions of flying workers (pilots, copilots and flight attendants), and eightnine ground staff unions, which representare TAM employees who performexercise their duties on the ground into support of TAM’s operations. In December 2013, TAM renegotiated collective bargaining agreements with fivenine unions, which included a wage increase of 7% for ground workers (ground handling) earning minimum wage, and an increase of 5.6% for other salaried ground workers and flying workers, (compared with anand the inflation rate for the period ofwas 5.6%). GroundFor the ground staff workers who earnwith salaries of up to ten thousand dollars, the increase was 5.6% and for employees earning over R$10,000 received an increase of 5.6%. Employees who earn more thanthe adjustment was R$10,000 received an increase of R$560.0. Negotiations withDuring the other four unions are ongoing. However, the Company granted all employees the same rights accorded the five unions that signed collective bargaining agreements. Although 92% of wage negotiations in Brazil have resulted in real wage increase greater than inflation, we believe that the wage increases granted to our employees has been positive for the Company, since the majority of employee wage increases were within the rate of inflation. During these negotiations there werewas no strikesstoppage of employees or labor stoppages.even strike action.

E. Share Ownership

As of MarchJanuary 31, 2014,2015, the members of our Board of Directors and our executive officers as a group own 48.77% of our shares. See “Item 7. Controlling Shareholders and Related Party Transactions.”

For a description of stock options granted to our executive officers, see “—D. Employees—Long Term Incentive Compensation Program.”

ITEM 7.CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDERS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

A. Major Shareholders

The Cueto Group is LATAM’s controlling shareholder and it is comprised by Mr. Juan José Cueto Plaza (one of our directors), Mr. Ignacio Cueto Plaza (the CEO LAN), Mr. Enrique Cueto Plaza (the CEO LATAM) and certain other family members. As of MarchJanuary 31, 2014,2015, the Cueto Group owned 25.49% of LATAM Airlines Group’s common shares. The Cueto Group is entitled to elect three of the nine members of our board of directors and is in a position to direct the management of the Company. The Cueto Group, which we also refer to as the “LATAM controlling shareholders,” have entered into a shareholder’s agreement with LATAM, TEP Chile and the TAM controlling shareholders. See “—Shareholders’ Agreements.”

Following our combination with TAM, the Amaro Group is also a major shareholder of LATAM Airlines Group. The Amaro Group, which we also refer to as the “TAM controlling shareholders,” are controlling shareholders of TAM, through their 100% ownership of TEP Chile and majority ownership of Holdco I voting shares, which owns 100% of the common shares of TAM. The Amaro Group’s members include our chairman Mauricio Rolim Amaro and our former director Maria Claudia Amaro. As of MarchJanuary 31, 2014,2015, the Amaro Group owned 12.01%12.02% of LATAM Airlines Group’s common shares. The Amaro Group has entered into a shareholder’s agreement with LATAM and the LATAM controlling shareholders. The terms of this shareholdershareholders’ agreement require the LATAM controlling shareholders to vote to elect individuals nominated by TEP Chile as members of our board of directors. See “—Shareholders’ Agreements.”

In addition to these shareholders, there are two other major shareholder groups. As of MarchJanuary 31, 2014,2015, the Bethia Group, which includes our director Carlos Heller Solari, owned 6.14% of our common shares and the Eblen Group, which includes our director Ramón Eblen Cádiz, owned 5.12% of our common shares.

The table below sets forth the beneficial owners, as of MarchJanuary 31, 2014,2015, of our common shares, including our controlling shareholders, other major shareholders and minority shareholders.

 

  Beneficial ownership
(as of March 31, 2014)
   Beneficial ownership
(as of January 31, 2015)
 
  Number of shares
of common stock
beneficially owned
   Percentage of
common stock
beneficially owned
   Number of shares
of common stock
beneficially owned
   Percentage of
common stock
beneficially owned
 

Shareholder

        

Cueto Group

   139,089,517     25.49   139,089,520     25.49

Costa Verde Aeronautica S.A.

   86,386,914     15.83   85,772,914     15.72

Inversiones Nueva Costa Verde Aeronautica Ltda.

   22,314,277     4.19   22,914,277     4.20

Costa Verde Aeronautica SpA

   20,000,000     3.67   20,000,000     3.67

Others

   10.388.326     1.8   10,402,326     1.91

Amaro Group

   65,554,075     12.01   65,554,075     12.02

TEP Chile S.A.

   65,554,075     12.01   65,554,075     12.01

Bethia Group.

   33,501,357     6.14   33,367,363     6.12

Axxion S.A.

   18,473,333     3.38   18,473,333     3.39

Inversiones HS SpA.

   15,028,024     2.75   14,894,024     2.73

Eblen Group.

   27.945.199     5.12   27.945.199     5.12

Inversiones Andes S.A.

   17,146,529     3.14   17,146,529     3.14

Inversiones Los Guindos S.A.

   5,394,866     0.98

Inversiones Alcalá S.A.

   5,403,804     0.99

Inversiones PIA SpA.

   5,403,804     0.99

All other minority shareholders

   279.467.953     51.23   279.601.943     51.25
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   545.558.101     100.00 545.558.101   100.00
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

As of MarchJanuary 31, 2014, investors outside of Chile held 8.63%2015, 7.66% of our capital stock was held in the form of ADSs, and 0.71%0.52% in the form of BDSs. Chilean pension funds held 16.13%17.63% of our capital stock and other minority investors held 25.76%25.44% in the form of common shares. It is not practicable for us to determine the number of ADSs or common shares beneficially owned in the United States. As of MarchJanuary 31, 2014,2015, we had 1,6541,638 record holders of our common shares. It is not practicable for us to determine the portion of shares held in Chile or the number of record holders in Chile. All of our shareholders have identical voting rights.

Shareholders’ Agreements

As described above under “Item 4. Information on the Company—A. History and Development of the Company—Combination of LAN and TAM,” following the combination of LAN and TAM in June 2012, TAM S.A. continues to exist as a subsidiary of Holdco I and a subsidiary of LATAM, and LAN Airlines S.A. has been redesignated as “LATAM Airlines Group S.A.”

Prior to the consummation of the business combination, LATAM Airlines Group and the LATAM controlling shareholders entered into several shareholdersshareholders’ agreements with TAM, the TAM controlling shareholders (acting through TEP Chile) and Holdco I that establish agreements and restrictions relating to corporate governance in an attempt to balance LATAM Airlines Group’s interests, as the owner of substantially all of the economic rights in TAM, and the TAM controlling shareholders, as the continuing controlling shareholders of TAM under Brazilian law, by prohibiting the taking of certain specified material corporate actions and decisions without prior supermajority approval of the shareholders and/or the board of directors of Holdco I or TAM. These shareholdershareholders’ agreements also set forth the parties’ agreement regarding the governance and management of the LATAM Airlines Group following the consummation of the business combination of LAN and TAM.

Governance and Management of LATAM Group

We refer to the shareholdersshareholders’ agreement among the LATAM controlling shareholders and TEP Chile, which sets forth the parties’ agreement concerning the governance, management and operation of the LATAM Group, and voting and transfer of their respective LATAM Airlines Group common shares and TEP Chile’s voting shares of Holdco I, as the “control group shareholdersshareholders’ agreement.” We refer to the shareholdersshareholders’ agreement between us and TEP Chile, which sets forth our agreement concerning the governance, management and operation of the LATAM Group as the “LATAM Airlines Group-TEP shareholdersshareholders’ agreement.” The control group shareholdersshareholders’ agreement and the LATAM Airlines Group-TEP shareholdersshareholders’ agreement set forth the parties’ agreement on the governance and management of the LATAM Group following the effective time.

This section describes the key provisions of the control group shareholdersshareholders’ agreement and the LATAM Airlines Group-TEP shareholdersshareholders’ agreement. The rights and obligationsdescription of the parties to thethese control group shareholdersshareholders’ agreement and the LATAM Airlines Group-TEP shareholders agreement are governed by the express terms and conditions of the aforementioned shareholders agreements and not by this summary or any other information contained in this annual report on Form 20-F. The description of these control group shareholders agreement and the LATAM Airlines Group-TEP shareholdersshareholders’ agreement summarized below and elsewhere in this annual report on Form 20-F are qualified in their entirety by reference to the full text of the aforementioned shareholdersshareholders’ agreements, which are incorporated by reference intohave been filed as exhibits to this annual report on Form 20-F. For a full understanding of these agreements, we advise you to read these agreements carefully and in their entirety.

Composition of the LATAM Airlines Group Board

Mr. Maurício Rolim Amaro and Maria Cláudia Oliveira Amaro were electedwas reelected to the LATAM Airlines Group board of directors in June 2012 and confirmed as directors at a special meeting of the shareholders of LATAM held on September 4, 2012 in which the entire LATAM Airlines Group board of directors was reelected or replaced. Mr. Maurício Rolim Amaro was appointed chairman of LATAM Airlines Group’s board of directors for the first two years following such shareholders’ meeting.April 2014. If Mr. Amaro vacates this position for any reason within that two-year period, TEP Chile has the right to select a replacement to complete his term. Thereafter, LATAM Airlines Group’s board of directors will appoint any of its members as the chairman of LATAM Airlines Group’s board of directors, from time to time, in accordance with LATAM Airlines Group’s by-laws. Mrs. Maria Cláudia Oliveira Amaro was elected to the LATAM Airlines Group board of directors in June 2012, and resigned this position in September 2014. Also in September 2014, accordingly with Chilean law, Mr. Henri Philippe Reichstul was appointed by the board to fill her seat until the next general shareholders meeting. Mr. Reichstul will serve in this position until the next ordinary meeting of shareholders, in which the board of directors will have to be renewed and reelected in full.

Management of the LATAM Group

As of June 2012,Mr. Enrique Cueto Plaza became thehas served as CEO of LATAM or the (“CEO LATAM”). since June 2012. The CEO LATAM is the highest ranked officer of the LATAM Airlines Group and reports directly to the LATAM board of directors. The CEO LATAM is charged with the general supervision, direction and control of the business of the LATAM Airlines Group and certain other responsibilities set forth in the LATAM Airlines Group-TEP shareholdersshareholders’ agreement. After any departure of the current CEO LATAM, our board of directors will select his or her successor after receiving the recommendation of the Leadership Committee.

As of June 2012,Mr. Ignacio Cueto Plaza became thehas served as CEO of LAN or the “CEO LAN.”(“CEO LAN”) since June 2012. The CEO LAN reports directly to the CEO LATAM and has general supervision, direction and control of the passenger and cargo operations of the LATAM Group, excluding those conducted by Holdco I, TAM and its subsidiaries, and the international passenger business of the LATAM Group. The CEO LAN, together with Mr. Marco Antonia Bologna, the current the CEO of TAM (“CEO TAM”), are responsible for recommending a candidate to the CEO LATAM to serve as the head of the international passenger business of the LATAM Group (including both long haul and regional operations), who shall report jointly to the CEO LAN and the CEO TAM. The key executives of the LATAM Group (other than the CEO LATAM and those in the TAM Group) will be appointed by, and will report, directly or indirectly, to the CEO LATAM.

The head office of the LATAM Airlines Group continues to be located in Santiago, Chile.

Governance and Management of Holdco I and TAM

We refer to the shareholdersshareholders’ agreement between us, Holdco I and TEP Chile, which sets forth our agreement concerning the governance, management and operation of Holdco I, and voting and transfer of voting shares of Holdco I, as the “Holdco I shareholdersshareholders’ agreement” and to the shareholdersshareholders’ agreement between us, Holdco I, TAM and TEP Chile, which sets forth our agreement concerning the governance, management and operation of TAM and its subsidiaries following the effective time as the “TAM shareholdersshareholders’ agreement.” The Holdco I shareholdersshareholders’ agreement and the TAM shareholdersshareholders’ agreement set forth the parties’ agreement on the governance and management of Holdco I, TAM and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “TAM Group”) following the business combination of LAN and TAM.

This section describes the key provisions of the Holdco I shareholdersshareholders’ agreement and the TAM shareholdersshareholders’ agreement. The rights and obligations of the parties to the Holdco I shareholders agreement and the TAM shareholders agreement are governed by the express terms and conditions of the aforementioned shareholders agreements and not by this summary or any other information contained in this annual report on Form 20-F. The description of these Holdco I shareholdersshareholders’ agreement and the TAM shareholdersshareholders’ agreement summarized below and elsewhere in this annual report on Form 20-F are qualified in their entirety by reference to the full text of the aforementioned shareholdersshareholders’ agreements, which are incorporated by reference intohave been filed as exhibits to this annual report on Form 20-F. For a full understanding of these agreements, we advise you to read these agreements carefully and in their entirety.

Composition of the Holdco I and TAM Boards

The Holdco I shareholdersshareholders’ agreement and TAM shareholdersshareholders’ agreement generally provide for identical boards of directors and the same chief executive officer at Holdco I and TAM, with LATAM appointing two directors and TEP Chile appointing four directors (including the chairman of the board of directors). From September 2012 to SeptemberOn April 30, 2014 the chairmanMr. Marco Antonio Bologna was named President of the Holdco I andBoard of Directors of TAM boards of directors will beS.A. replacing Mrs. Maria Cláudia Oliveira Amaro.Amaro and on September 8th, 2014 Mrs. Maria Cláudia Oliveira Amaro resigned to her position as director of Holdco I. In her place, the board of directors appointed Mr. Henri Philippe Reichstul as a member of the board until the next general ordinary meeting of shareholders. A full renovation of the Board of Directors will take place no later than April 2015.

The control group shareholdersshareholders’ agreement provides that the persons elected by or on behalf of the LATAM controlling shareholders or the TAM controlling shareholders to our board of directors must also serve on the boards of directors of both Holdco I and TAM.

Management of Holdco I and TAM

The day-to-day business and affairs of Holdco I will be managed by the TAM Group CEO under the oversight of the board of directors of Holdco I. The day-to-day business and affairs of TAM will be managed by theTAM Diretoria under the oversight of the board of directors of TAM. The TAM Diretoria will be comprised of the TAM Group CEO, the TAM CFO, the TAM COO and the TAM CCO. Marco Bologna, currently the CEO of TAM, will be the initial CEO of Holdco I and TAM, or the “TAM Group CEO” and any successor CEO will be selected by usLATAM from three candidates proposed by TEP Chile. The TAM Group CEO will have general supervision, direction and control of the business and operations of the TAM Group (other than the international passenger business of the LATAM Group) and will carry out all orders and resolutions of the board of directors of TAM. The initial chief financial officer of TAM, or the “TAM CFO,” has been jointly selected by usLATAM and TEP Chile and any successor CFO will be selected by TEP Chile from three candidates proposed by us.LATAM The chief operating officer of TAM, or the “TAM COO,” and chief commercial officer of TAM, or the “TAM CCO,” will be jointly selected and recommended to the TAM board of directors by the TAM Group CEO and TAM CFO and approved by the TAM board of directors. These shareholdersshareholders’ agreements also regulate the composition of the boards of directors of subsidiaries of TAM.

Following the combination, TAM continues to be headquartered in São Paulo, Brazil.

Supermajority Actions

Certain actions by Holdco I or TAM require supermajority approval by the board of directors or the shareholders of Holdco I or TAM which effectively require the approval of both LATAM and TEP Chile before the specified actions can be taken. Actions that require supermajority approval of the Holdco I board of directors or the TAM board of directors include, as applicable:

 

to approve the annual budget and business plan and the multi-year business (which we refer to collectively as the “approved plans”), as well as any amendments to these plans;

 

to take or agree to take any action which causes, or will reasonably cause, individually, or in the aggregate, any capital, operating or other expense of any TAM Company and its subsidiaries to be greater than (i) the lesser of 1% of revenue or 10% of profit under the approved plans, with respect to actions affecting the profit and loss statement, or (ii) the lesser of 2% of assets or 10% of cash and cash equivalents (as defined by IFRS) as set forth in the approved plan then in effect , with respect to actions affecting the cash flow statement;

 

to create, dispose of or admit new shareholders to any subsidiary of the relevant company, except to the extent expressly contemplated in the approved plans;

to approve the acquisition, disposal, modification or encumbrance by any TAM company of any asset greater than $15 million or of any equity securities or securities convertible into equity securities of any TAM Company or other company, except to the extent expressly contemplated in the approved plans;

 

to approve any investment in assets not related to the corporate purpose of any TAM company, except to the extent expressly contemplated in the approved plans;

 

to enter into any agreement in an amount greater than $15 million, except to the extent expressly contemplated in the approved plans;

 

to enter into any agreement related to profit sharing, joint ventures, business collaborations, alliance memberships, code sharing arrangements, except as approved by the business plans and budget then in effect, except to the extent expressly contemplated in the approved plans;

 

to terminate, modify or waive any rights or claims of a relevant company or its subsidiaries under any arrangement in any amount greater than $15 million, except to the extent expressly contemplated in the approved plans;

 

to commence, participate in, compromise or settle any material action with respect to any litigation or proceeding in an amount greater than $15 million, relating to the relevant company, except to the extent expressly permitted in the approved plans;

 

to approve the execution, amendment, termination or ratification of agreements with related parties, except to the extent expressly contemplated in the approved plans;

 

to approve any financial statements, amendments, or to any accounting, dividend or tax policy of the relevant company;

 

to approve the grant of any security interest or guarantee to secure obligations of third parties;

to appoint executives other than the Holdco I CEO or the TAM Diretoria or to re-elect the then current TAM CEO or TAM CFO; and

 

to approve any vote to be cast by the relevant company or its subsidiaries in its capacity as a shareholder.

Actions requiring supermajority shareholder approval include:

 

to approve any amendments to the by-laws of any relevant company or its subsidiaries in respect to the following matters: (i) corporate purpose, (ii) corporate capital; (iii) the rights inherent to each class of shares and its shareholders; (iv) the attributions of shareholder regular meetings or limitations to attributions of the board of directors; (v) changes in the number of directors or officers; (vi) the term; (vii) the change in the corporate headquarters of a relevant company; (viii) the composition, attributions and liabilities of management of any relevant company; and (ix) dividends and other distributions;

 

to approve the dissolution, liquidation, winding up of a relevant company;

 

to approve the transformation, merger, spin-up or any kind of corporate re-organization of a relevant company;

 

to pay or distribute dividends or any other kind of distribution to the shareholders;

 

to approve the issuance, redemption or amortization of any debt securities, equity securities or convertible securities;

 

to approve a plan or the disposal by sale, encumbrance or otherwise of 50% or more of the assets, as determined by the balance sheet of the previous year, of Holdco I;

 

to approve the disposal by sale, encumbrance of otherwise of 50% or more of the assets of a subsidiary of Holdco I representing at least 20% of Holdco I or to approve the sale, encumbrance or disposition of equity securities such that Holdco I loses control;

 

to approve the grant of any security interest or guarantee to secure obligations in excess of 50% of the assets of the relevant company; and

 

to approve the execution, amendment, termination or ratification of acts or agreement with related parties but only if applicable law requires approval of such matters.

Voting Agreements, Transfers and Other Arrangements

Voting Agreements

The LATAM controlling shareholders and TEP Chile have agreed in the control group shareholders agreement to vote their respective LATAM Airlines Group common shares as follows:

 

until such time as TEP Chile sells any of its LAN common shares (other than the exempted shares as defined below held by TEP Chile), the LATAM Airlines Group controlling shareholders will vote their LATAM Airlines Group common shares to elect to the LATAM Airlines Group board of directors any individual designated by TEP Chile unless TEP Chile beneficially owns enough LATAM Airlines Group common shares to directly elect two directors to the LATAM Airlines Group board of directors;

 

the parties agree to vote their LATAM Airlines Group common shares to assist the other parties in removing and replacing the directors such other parties elected to the LATAM Airlines Group board of directors;

 

the parties agree to consult with one another and use their good faith efforts to reach an agreement and act jointly on all actions (other than actions requiring supermajority approval under Chilean law) to be taken by the LATAM Airlines Group board of directors or the LATAM Airlines Group shareholders;

 

the parties agree to maintain the size of the LATAM Airlines Group board of directors at a total of nine directors and to maintain the quorum required for action by the LATAM Airlines Group board of directors at a majority of the total number of directors of the LATAM Airlines Group board of directors; and

 

if, after good faith efforts to reach an agreement with respect to any action that requires supermajority approval under Chilean law and a mediation period, the parties do not reach such an agreement then TEP Chile has agreed to vote its shares on such supermajority matter as directed by the LATAM Airlines Group controlling shareholders, which we refer to as a “directed vote.”

The number of “exempted shares” of TEP Chile means that number of LATAM Airlines Group common shares which TEP Chile owns immediately after the effective time in excess of 12.5% of the outstanding LATAM Airlines Group common shares at such time as determined on a fully diluted basis.

The parties to the Holdco I shareholders agreement and TAM shareholders agreement have agreed to vote their voting shares of Holdco I and shares of TAM so as to give effect to the agreements with respect to representation on the TAM board of directors discussed above.

Transfer Restrictions

Pursuant to the control group shareholdersshareholders’ agreement, the LATAM Airlines Group controlling shareholders and TEP Chile are subject to certain restrictions on sales, transfers and pledges of the LATAM Airlines Group common shares and (in the case of TEP Chile only) the voting shares of Holdco I beneficially owned by them. Except for a limited amount of LATAM Airlines Group common shares, neither the LATAM Airlines Group controlling shareholders nor TEP Chile may sell any of its LATAM Airlines Group common shares, and TEP Chile may not sell its voting shares of Holdco I, until June 2015. Thereafter, sales of LATAM Airlines Group common shares by either party are permitted, subject to (i) certain limitations on the volume and frequency of such sales and (ii) in the case of TEP Chile only, TEP Chile satisfying certain minimum ownership requirements. After June 2022, TEP Chile may sell all of its LATAM Airlines Group common shares and voting shares of Holdco I as a block, subject to (x) approval of the transferee by the LATAM board of directors, (y) the condition that the sale not have an adverse effect and (z) a right of first offer in favor of the LATAM Airlines Group controlling shareholders, which we refer to collectively as “block sale provisions.” An “adverse effect” is defined in the control group shareholders agreement to mean a material adverse effect on our and Holdco I’s ability to own or receive the full benefits of ownership of TAM and its subsidiaries or the ability of TAM and its subsidiaries to operate their airline businesses worldwide. The LATAM Airlines Group controlling shareholders have agreed to transfer any voting shares of Holdco I acquired pursuant to such right of first offer to usLATAM for the same consideration paid for such shares.

In addition, TEP Chile may sell all LATAM Airlines Group common shares and voting shares of Holdco I beneficially owned by it as a block, subject to satisfaction of the block sale provisions, after June 2015 if a release event (as described below) occurs or if TEP Chile is required to make two or more directed votes during any 24-month period at two meetings (consecutive or not) of the shareholders of LATAM Airlines Group held at least 12 months apart and LATAM Airlines Group has not yet fully exercised its conversion option described below. A “release event” will occur if (i) a capital increase of LATAM Airlines Group occurs, (ii) TEP Chile does not fully exercise the preemptive rights granted to it under applicable law in Chile with respect to such capital increase in respect of all of its restricted LATAM Airlines Group common shares, and (iii) after such capital increase is completed, the individual designated by TEP Chile for election to the board of directors of LATAM Airlines Group with the assistance of the LATAM Airlines Group controlling shareholders is not elected to the board of directors of LATAM Airlines Group.

In addition, after June 2022 and after the occurrence of the full ownership trigger date (as described below under the “—Conversion Option”) section), TEP Chile may sell all or any portion of its LATAM Airlines Group common shares, subject to (x) a right of first offer in favor of the LATAM Airlines Group controlling shareholders and (y) the restrictions on sales of LATAM Airlines Group common shares more than once in a 12-month period.

The control group shareholders agreement provides certain exceptions to these restrictions on transfer for certain pledges of LATAM Airlines Group common shares made by the parties and for transfers to affiliates, in each case under certain limited circumstances.

In addition, TEP Chile agreed in the Holdco I shareholders agreement not to vote its voting shares of Holdco I, or to take any other action, in support of any transfer by Holdco I of any equity securities or convertible securities issued by it or by any of TAM or its subsidiaries without our prior written consent.

Restriction on transfer of TAM shares

WeLATAM agreed in the Holdco I shareholdersshareholders’ agreement not to sell or transfer any shares of TAM stock to any person (other than our affiliates) at any time when TEP Chile owns any voting shares of Holdco I. However, weLATAM will have the right to effect such a sale or transfer if, at the same time as such sale or transfer, weLATAM (or ourits assignee) acquires all the voting shares of Holdco I beneficially owned by TEP Chile for an amount equal to TEP Chile’s then current tax basis in such shares and any costs TEP Chile is required to incur to effect such sale or transfer. TEP Chile has irrevocably granted us the assignable right to purchase all of the voting shares of Holdco I beneficially owned by TEP Chile in connection with any such sale.

Conversion Option

Pursuant to the control group shareholdersshareholders’ agreement and the Holdco I shareholdersshareholders’ agreement, we have the unilateral right to convert our shares of non-voting stock of Holdco I into shares of voting stock of Holdco I to the maximum extent allowed under law and to increase our representation on the TAM and Holdco I boards of directors if and when permitted in accordance with foreign ownership control laws in Brazil and other applicable laws if the conversion would not have an adverse effect (as defined above under the “—Transfer Restrictions”) section).

On or after June 2022, and after we have fully converted all of our shares of non-voting stock of Holdco I into shares of voting stock of Holdco I as permitted by Brazilian law and other applicable laws, we will have the right to purchase all of the voting shares of Holdco I held by the controlling shareholders of TAM for an amount equal to their then current tax basis in such shares and any costs incurred by them to effect such sale, which amount we refer to as the “sale consideration.” If we do not timely exercise our right to purchase these shares or if, after June 2022, we have the right under applicable law in Brazil and other applicable law to fully convert all the shares of non-voting stock of Holdco I beneficially owned by us into shares of voting stock of Holdco I and such conversion would not have an adverse effect but we have not fully exercised such right within a specified period, then the controlling shareholders of TAM will have the right to put their shares of voting stock of Holdco I to us for an amount equal to the sale consideration.

Acquisitions of TAM Stock

The parties have agreed that all acquisitions of TAM common shares by LATAM Airlines Group, Holdco I, TAM or any of their respective subsidiaries from and after the effective time of the business combination will be made by Holdco I.

B. Related Party Transactions

General

We have engaged in a variety of transactions with our affiliates, including entities owned or controlled by certain of our controlling shareholders. In the ordinary course of our business we render to and receive from related companies services of various types, including aircraft leases, aircraft interchanges, freight transportation and reservation services.

It is our policy not to engage in any transaction with or for the benefit of any shareholder or member of the board of directors, or any entity controlled by such a person or in which such a person has a substantial economic interest, unless the transaction is related to our business and the price and other terms are at least as favorable to us as those that could be obtained on an arm’s-length basis from a third party. Such transactions, none of which is individually material, are summarized in Note 35 to our audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013.2014.

 

ITEM 8.FINANCIAL INFORMATION

A. Consolidated Financial Statements and Other Financial Information

See “Item 3. Key Information—A. Selected Financial Data,” “Item 18. Financial Statements” and pages F-1 through F-219.F-194.

Legal and Arbitration Proceedings

We are involved in routine litigation and other proceedings relating to the ordinary course of our business.

In February 2006 the European Commission (“EC”), in conjunction with the Department of Justice of the United States (“DOJ”), the Canadian Competition Bureau (“CCB”), and Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), among others, initiated a global investigation of a large number of international cargo airlines (among them LAN Cargo) for possible price fixing of cargo fuel surcharges and other fees in the European and United States air cargo markets. On December 26, 2007, the European competition authorities notifiedAs previously announced, LAN Cargo and LATAM of the initiation of proceedings against twenty-five cargo airlines, among them LAN Cargo, for allegations of anti-competitive behavior in the airfreight business.

On January 21, 2009, LAN Cargo announced that it had reached a plea agreement with the DOJ in relation to the DOJ’s ongoing investigation regarding price fixing of fuel surcharges and other fees for cargo shipments. Under the plea agreement, LAN Cargo agreed to pay a fine of US$88 million. In addition, ABSA also reached a plea agreementagreements with the DOJ and agreedthe CCB, which included the payment of fines, in relation to pay a fine of US$21 million. These amounts were stipulated to be paid over a five-year payment schedule starting in 2009. As of December 31, 2013, the pending amount to be paid during the next year is approximately US$18 million and has been recorded within “Other Accounts Payable.” As of March 31, 2014 there is no amount remaining to be paid.such investigation.

On November 9, 2010, the EC imposed fines on 11 air carriers for a total amount of €800 million (equivalent to approximately US$1.1 billion). The fine imposed against LAN Cargo and its parent company, LAN, totaled €8.2 million (equivalent to approximately US$10.9 million). The CompanyLAN provisioned US$25 million during the fourth quarter of 2007 for such fines, and maintained this provision until the fine was imposed in 2010. In 2010, the CompanyLAN recorded a US$14.1 million gain (pre-tax) from the reversal of a portion of this provision. See “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—Operating Results.” This was the lowest fine applied by the EC, which includes a significant reduction due to the Company’sLAN’s cooperation with the Commission during the course of the investigation. In accordance with European Union law, on January 24, 2011 this administrative decision was appealed by LAN Cargo and LAN to the General Court in Luxembourg. Any judgment by the General Court may also be appealed to the Court of Justice of the European Union.

The investigation by the DOJ prompted the filing of numerous civil class actions by freight forwarding and shipping companies against many airlines, including LAN Cargo and LATAM Airlines Group, including fifty-four in the United States. The cases filed in the United States were consolidated in the United States District Court, Eastern District of New York and the original complaint was subsequently amended to include additional airlines, including ABSA. On May 11, 2011, LAN Cargo announced that it had reached a settlement agreement with the class action plaintiffs in relation to this litigation. As per the settlement agreement, LAN Cargo agreed to pay US$59.7 million. Furthermore, ABSA also reached a settlement agreement with class action plaintiffs and agreed to pay US$6.3 million. The amounts were paid to plaintiffs’ counsel escrow account in 2011. DHL, a former member of the civil class action plaintiffs, timely opted out of the settlements agreement. LAN Cargo recently reached a settlement agreement with StarBroker A.G., on behalf of DHL Global Forwarding, whereby LAN Cargo agreed to pay US$8.2 million, of which US$7.1 million was shall be recovered by LAN Cargo from the escrow amount set aside in the class action settlement previously paid by LAN Cargo for opt out plaintiffs.

The Canadian Competition Bureau (“CCB”), in conjunction with the DOJ, also initiated a global investigation of a large number of international cargo airlines (among them LAN Cargo) for possible price fixing of cargo fuel surcharges and other fees in the Canadian air cargo markets in 2006. On August 20, 2013, LAN Cargo reached a plea agreement with the CCB in relation to the CCB’s ongoing investigation regarding price fixing of fuel surcharges and other fees for cargo shipments. Under the plea agreement, LAN Cargo agreed to pay a fine of US$975,000.000. The CCB’s investigation prompted the filing of four separate civil class actions by freight forwarding and shipping companies against many airlines, including LAN Cargo and LAN, in Canada. On January 31, 2012, LAN and LAN Cargo approved a settlement agreement with the class actions plaintiffs for an amount of CAD$700,000 (Canadian Dollars), which is pending court approval.

On April 5, 2008, Brazilian authorities notified ABSA of the initiation of administrative proceedings before the Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADEthe Brazilian Antitrust Authority) against several cargo airlines and airline officers, among them ABSA, for allegations of anticompetitive practices regarding fuel surcharges in the air cargo business.        On September 3, 2013, CADE published its decision to impose a fine of US$51,02051.020 million against ABSA.ABSA, after an investigation commenced in 2008, against several cargo airlines and airlines officers over allegations of anticompetitive practices regarding fuel surcharges in the air cargo business. CADE also imposed fines upon a former Director and two former employees in the amounts of US$1.020 million and US$510,000.00 respectively. On December 5, 2013 ABSA filed its application for Administrative Reconsideration before CADE. On December 19, 2014, CADE issued a new decision which remains pending.reduced the fine against ABSA willto US$ 12,580,835 (based on an exchange rate of US$ 1 = R$ 2.6). CADE also havereduced the rightfines against ABSA’s Director and employees to appeal the final decisionUS$ 251,616 and US$ 125,800, respectively. ABSA is evaluating its option of CADE before Judge in a formal judicial appeal proceeding. GivenBecause ABSA continues to evaluate this judicial process, we cannot predict the current stage of the proceedings, it is not possible at this time to anticipate with any precision theultimate outcome of this matter although itat this time.

The investigations by the DOJ, CCB and the EC prompted the filing of civil actions and claims by freight forwarding and shipping companies against many airlines, including LAN Cargo and LATAM Airlines Group. As previously announced, LAN Cargo and ABSA reached a settlement agreement with the class action plaintiffs / non-class action claimants in the United States and in Canada.

Civil actions have also been initiated against many airlines, including LAN Cargo and LATAM Airlines Group, in various European countries (Great Britain, Norway, Holland and Germany). The activity and progress of said civil actions is expectedlimited, in that they are directly contingent upon the pending appeal before the General Court in Luxembourg. Given the pending decision of the General Court and a potential subsequent appeal to bethe Court of Justice of the European Union, we cannot predict the ultimate outcome of these cases at this time.

Authorities in Chile and the United States continue to investigate payments by LATAM Airlines Group S.A. (formerly LAN Airlines S.A.) in 2006-2007, to a lengthy process.consultant who assisted in the resolution of labor issues in Argentina. In connection with the above, the Company has hired lawyers in Chile and the United States, and in June 2011 voluntarily reported this situation to the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Justice Department of the United States. The Company continues to cooperate with the Chilean and U.S. investigations, including the review by the U.S. authorities of any potential violations of applicable U.S. laws and regulations. Presently the Company cannot predict the results in the matter, nor estimate or range the potential losses or risks that may eventually result from the way in which these investigations are finally resolved.

Legal proceedings involving TAM

TAM Linhas Aéreas is party to 1one action filed by relatives of victims of an accident that occurred in October 1996 involving one of its Fokker 100 aircraft which crashed during departure, in addition to 22 actions filed by residents of the region of where the accident occurred, who are claiming pain and suffering, and a class action related to this crash. Any damages resulting from the aforementioned legal claims are covered by the civil liability guarantee provided for in TAM’s insurance policy with ItaúUnibancoSeguros S.A. We believe that the cap of U.S.$ 400US $400 million in that insurance policy is sufficient to cover any potential penalties and judicial or extrajudicial agreements arising as a result of this matter.

Insurance coverage has been sufficient to cover the liabilities arising from an accident that occurred in July 2007 involving an Airbus A320 aircraft from TAM Linhas Aereas. Settlements have been made directly between the insurance company and the victims’ families. As of December 31, 2013, approximately 196 settlements have occurred and others are under negotiation between the insurance company and victims’ families. Management believes that the insurance coverage is adequate and that TAM will not incur any expenses that were not contemplated by the scope of the insurance policy that would result in TAM’s obligation to pay damages.

TAM Linhas Aereas challenged the constitutionality of a change in the tax basis of the PIS and the increase in the contribution and basis calculation of COFINS, introduced under Law No. 9.718/98. On November 9, 2005, the Brazilian Supreme Court of Justice ruled that the change in the tax basis of the PIS was unconstitutional. During 2006, TAM Linhas Aereas was successful in obtaining one favorable ruling which enabled TAM to partially reverse a tax assessment of R$46. In November 2009, Brazil established the Fiscal Recovery Program (“REFIS”) to refund amounts previously required under Law No. 9.718/98. TAM Linhas Aéreas has applied to REFIS to settle its outstanding tax assessments relating to Law No. 9.718/98.

Proceedings had been filed against TAM LinhasAéreas concerning the alleged failure to pay ICMS due on imported aircraft, parts and engines. In response, TAM had filed the appropriate challenges on the basis that ICMS should not be payable on leased aircraft. On May 30, 2007, theSupremo Tribunal Federal (Federal Supreme Court) ruled in TAM’s favor in respect of one of these cases. On the basis of this precedent decision and of recent rulings of the Superior Tribunal of Justice, we believe our chance of loss in respect of the other pending cases is remote. We had not established any provisions for the amounts in question.

TAM Linhas Aereas filed an ordinary action with a request for injunctive relief for non-payment of the Airline Workers Fund, a tax charged monthly at the rate of 2.5% of an airline’s total payroll. Payment of the tax credit is suspended by virtue of the injunctive relief granted in TAM’s favor. Currently, judgment is pending on an appeal that TAM lodged challenging the initial decision (which was ruled in favor of the INSS). In 2004 and 2011, the INSS issued an assessment notice tolling the Statute of Limitations of the social security credit as a result of TAM Linhas Aereas’ non-payment of the Airline Workers Fund. The administrative proceedings have been suspended until completion of the judicial process. The approximate adjusted value of this proceeding as of December 31, 2012 was R$ 271 million. In the opinion of our legal advisors, the chance of losing in this proceeding is possible. Assuming payment of this tax is required by law, we have established a provision in the amount of R$271 million pending the final outcome of the matter.

TAM Linhas Aereas is a plaintiff in an action filed against the Brazilian government in 1993 seeking damages for the break-up of an air transport concession agreement that resulted in the freezing of TAM’s prices from 1988 to September 1993 in order to maintain operations with the prices set by the Brazilian government during that period. The process is currently being heard before the Federal Regional Court and judgment is pending an appeal by TAM requesting clarification of the initial decision. The estimated value of the action is R$245 million, based on a calculation made by an expert witness of the court. This sum is subject to delinquent interest since September 1993 and inflation adjustment since November 1994. Based on the opinion of TAM’s legal advisors, and recent rulings handed down by the Brazilian Supreme Court of Justice in favor of airlines in similar cases (specifically, actions filed by Transbrasil and Varig), we believe that TAM’s likelihood of success is probable. We have not recognized these credits in our financial statements and will only do so if and when the aforementioned decision is final.

TAM Linhas Aereas filed an ordinary claim, with a request for early judgment, in relation to a dispute concerning the legality of charging theAdicional das TarifasAeroportuáTarifas Aeroportuárias (“Additional Airport Tariffs,” or “ATAERO”), which are charged at a rate of 50% on the value of tariffs and airport tariffs. The total amount involved, adjusted for inflation, as of December 31, 2012 totaled R$1,146 million.

In addition, one administrative proceeding had been filed against TAM Linhas Aéreas concerning the alleged failure to pay an Industrialized Products Tax (“IPI”) and Import Tax (“II”) due on imported aircraft. In response, we filed the appropriate challenges on the basis that no federal tax should be payable on the imported aircraft because it is leased aircraft. The total amount involved in this administrative proceeding is R$770 million. In April 2013, the Conselho Administrativo de Recursos Fiscais (“CARF”) ruled the case in our favor and definitively released the CompanyTAM from paying the initial debt.

Dividend Policy

In accordance with the Chilean Corporation Law, LATAM must distribute cash dividends equal to at least 30% of its annual consolidated net income calculated in accordance with IFRS unless otherwise decided by a unanimous vote of the holders of all issued shares and unless and exceptsubject to the extent it has accumulated losses.terms ofOficio Circular No. 856 issued on October 17, 2014 by the Chilean Superintendency of Securities and Insurance. If there is no net income in a given year, LATAM can elect but is not legally obligated to distribute dividends out of retained earnings. The board of directors may declare interim dividends out of profits earned during such interim period. Pursuant to LATAM’s by-laws, the annual cash dividend is approved by the shareholders at the annual ordinary shareholders’ meeting held between February 1 and April 30 of the year following the year with respect to which the dividend is proposed. All outstanding common shares are entitled to share equally in all dividends declared by LATAM, unless the shares have not been fully paid by the shareholder after being subscribed.

Holders of ADSs will be entitled to receive dividends on the underlying common shares to the same extent as holders of common shares. Holders of ADRs on the applicable record dates will be entitled to receive dividends paid on the common shares represented by the ADSs evidenced by such ADRs. Dividends payable to holders of ADSs will be paid by us to the depositary in Chilean pesos and remitted by the depositary to such holders net of foreign currency conversion fees and expenses of the depositary and will be subject to Chilean withholding tax currently imposed at a rate of 35% (subject to credits in certain cases as described under “Item 10. Additional Information—E. Taxation—Chilean Tax—Cash Dividends and Other Distributions”). Owners of the ADSs will not be charged any dividend remittance fee by the depositary with respect to cash dividends.

Chilean law requires that holders of shares of Chilean companies that are not residents of Chile register as foreign investors under one of the foreign investment regimes established by Chilean law in order to have dividends, sale proceeds or other amounts with respect to their shares remitted outside Chile through the Formal Exchange Market (Mercado Cambiario Formal). Under our Foreign Investment Contract, the depositary, on behalf of ADS holders, will be granted access to the Formal Exchange Market to convert cash dividends from pesos to U.S. dollars and to pay such U.S. dollars to ADS holders outside Chile.

B. Significant Changes

None.

ITEM 9.THE OFFER AND LISTING

A. Offer and Listing Details

The principal trading market for our common shares is the SSE. The common shares have been listed on the SSE under the symbol “LAN” since 1989, and the ADSs have been listed on the NYSE under the symbol “LFL” since November 7, 1997. The common shares also trade on theBolsa de Valores de Valparaísoand theBolsa Electrónica de Chile. On June 22nd, 2012 the common shares additionally started to be traded on the Brazilian Stock Exchange (“Bovespa”) under the symbol LATM11. The outstanding ADSs are identified by the CUSIP number 501723100. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low closing sale prices on the SSE for the common shares and the high and low closing prices on the NYSE for the common shares represented by ADSs. The information set forth in the table below reflects actual historical amounts and has not been restated in constant Chilean pesos.

 

Period

  Ch$ per Common Share   US$ per ADS   R$ per BDR   Ch$ per Common Share   US$ per ADS   R$ per BDR 
Low   High   Low   High   Low   High  Low   High   Low   High   Low   High 

2009

   7,798.10     8,664.30     15.77     16.90      
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

2010

   14,790.00     15,600.0     30.79     32.68         14,790.00     15,600.0     30.79     32.68      
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

       

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

2011

   14,790.00     15,600.0     18.65     31.91       14,790.00   15,600.0   18.65   31.91  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

     

2012

        

2012(*)

 10,577.3   14,360.7   22.10   29.40   45.33   53.35  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

2013

Quarters:

        

First

   11,918.1     14,360.7     23.28     29.40       10,112.5   11,755.4   21.53   24.84   42.38   49.00  

Second(*)

   11,833.1     14,290.7     23.47     29.39     52.40     53.35  

Second

 7,800.9   10,100.6   15.17   21.22   31.73   42.30  

Third

   11,084.2     12,939.9     22.73     26.10     45.50     52.30   5,967.3   8,313.9   11.62   16.45   26.53   35.16  

Fourth

   10,577.3     12,393.0     22.10     26.10     45.33     52.01   7,388.0   8,726.6   14.91   16.86   32.94   38.59  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Annual:

        

Annual 2012

   10,577.3     14,360.7     22.10     29.40     45.33     53.35  

Annual 2013

 5,967.3   11,755.4   11.62   24.84   26.53   49.00  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

2013

        

2014

Quarters:

        

First

   10,112.5     11,755.4     21.53     24.84     42.38     49.00   7,517.5   8,791.6   13.46   16.36   31.01   38.00  

Second

   7,800.9     10,100.6     15.17     21.22     31.73     42.30   7,444.2   8,742.5   13.36   15.62   30.80   35.60  

Third

   5,967.3     8,313.9     11.62     16.45     26.53     35.16   6,697.0   7,694.1   11.32   13.69   25.00   30.47  

Fourth

   7,388.0     8,726.6     14.91     16.86     32.94     38.59   6,533.3   7,359.6   10.60   12.30   26.00   32.00  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Months:

        

September

   6,553.0     7,779.0     12.93     15.42     27.72     34.44   6,860.6   7,694.1   11.32   13.03   26.49   30.47  

October

   7,388.0     8,413.8     14.91     16.68     32.94     36.12   6,533.3   7,024.9   10.99   12.20   26.00   29.40  

November

   8,081.6     8,726.6     15.80     16.86     36.64     38.59   6,840.1   7,359.6   11.31   12.30   28.00   30.49  

December

   8,052.7     8,579.4     15.48     16.31     35.77     37.10   6,675.6   7,301.6   10.60   11.98   28.50   32.00  

Annual:

        

Annual 2013

   5,967.3     11,755.4     11.62     24.84     26.53     49.00  

2014

            

Annual 2014

 6,533.3   7,359.6   10.60   16.36   25.00   38.00  

2015

Months:

            

January

   7,695.8     8,971.6     13.90     16.36     35.30     38.00   6,684.5   7,198.3   10.37   11.82   27.71   29.50  

February

   7,517.5     8,645.8     11.62     24.40     31.01     36.00   6,545.3   6942.4   10.49   11.05   31.01   36,00  

March(1)

   7,936.1     8,587.3     11.62     21.22     32.01     35.00  

March

 5,286.8   6,513.4   8,27   10,44   26,35   28,00  

Source: Santiago Stock Exchange, the New York Stock Exchange and the Bovespa

(*)From June 22, 2012, following the combination of LAN and TAM, the trading stock continues to be listed as “LFL” on the NYSE and as “LAN” on the SSE, but reflects the value of the combined operating entity, LATAM Airlines Group.
(1)As of March 31, 2014.25, 2015.

As of January 31, 2014,2015, a total of 545,558,101 million common shares were outstanding, including common shares represented by ADSs.

B. Plan of Distribution

Not applicable.

C. Markets

Trading

Chile

The Chilean stock market, which is regulated by the SVS under Law 18,045 of October 22, 1981, as amended, which we refer to as the Securities Market Law, is one of the most developed among emerging markets, reflecting the particular economic history and development of Chile. The Chilean government’s policy of privatizing state-owned companies, implemented during the 1980s, led to an expansion of private ownership of shares, resulting in an increase in the importance of stock markets. Privatization extended to the social security system, which was converted into a privately managed pension fund system. These pension funds have been allowed, subject to certain limitations, to invest in stocks and are currently major investors in the stock market. Some market participants, including pension fund administrators, are highly regulated with respect to investment and remuneration criteria, but the general market is less regulated than the U.S. market with respect to disclosure requirements and information usage.

The SSE is Chile’s principal exchange and accounts for approximately 86.87% of securities traded in Chile. Approximately 12.91% of equity trading is conducted on the Chilean Electronic Stock Exchange, an electronic trading market created by banks and non-member brokerage houses. The remaining equity trading is conducted on the Valparaíso Stock Exchange.

Equities, closed-end funds, fixed-income securities, short-term and money market securities, gold and U.S. dollars are traded on the SSE. In 1991, the SSE initiated a futures market with two instruments: U.S. dollar futures and Selective Shares Price Index, or IPSA, futures. Securities are traded primarily through an open voice auction system; a firm offers system or daily auctions. Trading through the open voice system occurs on each business day between 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. The SSE has an electronic system of trade, calledTelepregón HT, which operates continuously for stocks trading in high volumes from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. (or 5:00 p.m., depending on the period of the year). The Chilean Electronic Stock Exchange operates continuously from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. (or 5:30 p.m., depending on the period of the year) on each business day. In February 2000, the SSE Off-Shore Market began operations. In the Off-Shore Market, publicly offered foreign securities are traded and quoted in U.S. dollars.

Brazil

Bovespa is a Brazilian publicly-held company, created in 2008, through the integration between the São Paulo Stock Exchange (Bolsa de Valores de São Paulo) and the Brazilian Mercantile & Futures Exchange (Bolsa de Mercadorias e Futuros).

Bovespa is the most important Brazilian institution to intermediate equity market transactions and the only securities, commodities and futures exchange in Brazil. Trading on such exchanges is limited to member brokerage firms and to limited number of authorized non-members. LATAM’s common shares are listed on the Bovespa.

Although the Brazilian equity market is Latin America’s largest in terms of market capitalization, it is smaller and less liquid than major U.S. and European securities markets. Any of the outstanding shares of a listed company may trade on a Brazilian stock exchange, but in most cases fewer than half of the listed shares are actually available for trading by the public, the remainder being held by small groups of controlling persons, governmental entities or one principal shareholder.

The Brazilian securities markets are principally governed by Law No. 6,385, of December 7, 1976, and Brazilian corporation law, each as amended and supplemented, and by regulations issued by the CVM, which has authority over stock exchanges and the securities markets generally; the National Monetary Council; and the Central Bank, which has, among other powers, licensing authority over brokerage firms and regulates foreign investment and foreign exchange transactions.

Trading through Bovespa occurs on each business day between 10:00 a.m. to 4:20 pm (Brazilian local time).

D. Selling Shareholders

Not applicable.

E. Dilution

Not applicable.

ITEM 10.ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

This Item reflects recent legal amendments effected by Chilean Law No. 20,382 on Corporate Governance, which was enacted on October 20, 2009, and came into effect on January 1, 2010, and Chilean Law No. 20,552, which modernize and encourage competition in the financial system, enacted on November 6, 2011 and into effect on December 17, 2011.

A. Share Capital

Not applicable.

B. Memorandum and Articles of Association

Set forth below is information concerning our share capital and a brief summary of certain significant provisions of our by-laws and Chilean law. This description contains all material information concerning the common shares but does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to our by-laws, the Chilean Corporation Law and the Securities Market Law, each referred to below. For additional information regarding the common shares, reference is made to our by-laws, a copy of which is included as Exhibit 1.1 to this annual report on Form 20-F.

Organization and Register

LATAM Airlines Group is a publicly held stock corporation (sociedad anónima abierta) incorporated under the laws of Chile. LATAM Airlines Group was incorporated by a public deed dated December 30, 1983, an abstract of which was published in the Chilean Official Gazette (Diario Oficial de la República de Chile) No. 31.759 on December 31, 1983, and registered on page 20,341, No. 11,248 of the Chilean Real Estate and Commercial Registrar (Registro de Comercio del Conservador de Bienes Raices y Comercio de Santiago) for the year 1983. Our corporate purpose, as stated in our by-laws, is to provide a broad range of transportation and related services, as more fully set forth in Article Four thereof.

General

Shareholders’ rights in a Chilean company are generally governed by the company’s by-laws and the Chilean Corporation Law. Article 22 of the Chilean Corporation Law states that the purchaser of shares of a company implicitly accepts its by-laws and any prior agreements adopted at shareholders’ meetings. Additionally, the Chilean Corporation Law regulates the government and operation of corporations (“sociedades anónimas,” or S.A.) and provides for certain shareholder rights. Article 137 of the Chilean Corporation Law provides that the provisions of the Chilean Corporation Law take precedence over any contrary provision in a corporation’s by-laws. The Chilean Corporation Law and our by-laws also provide that all disputes arising among shareholders in their capacity as such or between us or our administrators and the shareholders may either be submitted to arbitration in Chile or to the courts of Chile at the election of the plaintiff initiating the action. Despite the foregoing, a recent legal amendment has forbidden certain individuals (directors, senior managers, administrators and main executives of the corporation, and any shareholder that directly or indirectly holds shares whose book or market value exceed 5,000 UF at the moment of filing of the action) from submitting such action before the ordinary courts, thus obligating them to proceed with arbitration in all situations. Finally, Decree-Law No. 3,500 on Pension Fund Administrators, which allows pension funds to invest in the stock of qualified corporations, indirectly affects corporate governance and prescribes certain rights of shareholders. The Chilean Corporation Law sets forth the rules and requirements under which a corporation is deemed to be “publicly held.” Article 2 of the Chilean Corporation Law defines publicly held corporations as corporations that register their shares with theRegistro de Valores (Securities Registry) of the SVS, either voluntarily or pursuant to a legal obligation. In addition, Article 5 of the Chilean Securities Market Law indicates which corporation’s shares must be registered with the Securities Registry:

 

one with 500 or more shareholders; and

 

one in which 100 or more shareholders own at least 10% of the subscribed capital (excluding any direct or indirect individual holdings exceeding 10%).

The framework of the Chilean securities market is regulated by the SVS under the Securities Market Law and the Chilean Corporation Law, which imposes certain disclosure requirements, restricts insider trading, prohibits price manipulation and protects minority investors. In particular, the Securities Market Law establishes requirements for public offerings, stock exchanges and brokers and outlines disclosure requirements for corporations that issue publicly offered securities.

Ownership Restrictions

Under Articles 12 and 20 of the Securities Market Law and General Rule 269 issued by the SVS in 2009, certain information regarding transactions in shares of publicly held corporations must be reported to the SVS and the Chilean stock exchanges on which the shares are listed. Since the ADRs are deemed to represent the shares underlying the ADSs, transactions in ADRs will be subject to those reporting requirements. Among other matters, the beneficial owners of ADSs that directly or indirectly hold 10% or more of the subscribed capital of LATAM Airlines Group, or that reach or exceed such percentage through an acquisition, are required to report to the SVS and the Chilean stock exchanges, the day following the event:

 

any acquisition or sale of shares; and

 

any acquisition or sale of contracts or securities the price or performance of which depends on the price variation of the LATAM Airlines Group’s shares.

These obligations are extended (i) to certain individuals (immediate family, next of kin and others) if the ADSsADS holder is a natural person; (ii) to any entity controlled by the holder, if the ADSsADS is ana legal entity,;entity; and (iii) to groups, if a holder has any joint action agreement with other holders and the group reaches or exceeds the cited threshold.

In addition, majority shareholders must state in their report whether their purpose is to acquire control of the company or if they are making a financial investment.

Under Article 54 of the Securities Market Law and under SVS regulations, persons or entities that intend to acquire control, whether directly or indirectly, of a publicly traded company, must follow certain notice requirements, regardless of the acquisition vehicle or procedure or whether the acquisition will be made through direct subscriptions or private transactions. In the first place, the potential acquiroracquirer must send a written communication to the target corporation, any companies controlling or controlled by the target corporation, the SVS and the Chilean stock exchanges on which the target’s securities are listed, stating, among other things, the person or entity purchasing or selling and the price and conditions of any negotiations. Subsequently, the potential acquiroracquirer must also inform the public of its planned acquisition by means of a publication in two Chilean newspapers with national distribution and by uploading such notice to the acquiror’sacquirer’s website, if available. Both requirements shall be met at least ten business days prior to the date on which the acquisition transaction is to close, and in any event, as soon as negotiations regarding the change of control have been formalized or when confidential information or documents concerning the target are delivered to the potential acquiror.acquirer. The notices must state, among other things, the person or entity purchasing or selling and the price and conditions of any negotiations.

In addition to the foregoing, Article 54A of the Securities Market Law requires that within two business days of the completion of the transactions pursuant to which a person has acquired control of a publicly traded company, a notice shall be published in the same newspapers in which the notice referred to above was published and notices shall be sent to the same persons mentioned in the preceding paragraphs.

Consequently, a beneficial owner of ADSs intending to acquire control of LATAM Airlines Group will be subject to the foregoing reporting requirements.

The provisions of the aforementioned articles do not apply whenever the acquisition is being made through a tender or exchange offer.

Title XXV of the Securities Market Law on tender offers and SVS regulations provide that the following transactions shall be carried out through a tender offer:

 

an offer which allows to take control of a publicly traded company, unless the shares are being sold by a controlling shareholder of such company at a price in cash which is not substantially higher than the market price and the shares of such company are actively traded on a stock exchange;

 

an offer for all the outstanding shares of a publicly traded company upon acquiring two-thirds or more of its voting shares (this offer must be made at a price not lower than the price at which appraisal rights may be exercised, that is, book value if the shares of the company are not actively traded or, if the shares of the company are actively traded, the weighted average price at which the stock has been traded during the two months immediately preceding the acquisition); and

 

an offer for a controlling percentage of the shares of a publicly traded company if the acquiroracquirer intends to take control of the company (whether publicly-traded or privately held) controlling such publicly traded company, to the extent that the latter represents 75.0% or more of the consolidated net assets of the former.

Article 200 of the Securities Market Law prohibits any shareholder that has taken control of a publicly traded company from acquiring, for a period of twelve months from the date of the transaction that granted it control of the publicly traded company, a number of shares equal to or higher than 3.0% of the outstanding issued shares of the target without making a tender offer at a price per share not lower than the price paid at the time of taking control. Should the acquisition from the other shareholders of the company be made on the floor of a stock exchange and on a pro rata basis, the controlling shareholder may purchase a higher percentage of shares, if so permitted by the regulations of the stock exchange.

Title XV of the Securities Market Law sets forth the basis for determining what constitutes a controlling power, a direct holding and a related party.

Capitalization

Under Chilean law, the shareholders of a company, acting at an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting, have the power to authorize an increase in the company’s share capital. When an investor subscribes issued shares, the shares are registered in that investor’s name even without payment, and the investor is treated as a shareholder for all purposes except with regard to receipt of dividends and return of capital, provided that the shareholders may, by amending the by-laws, also grant the right to receive dividends of distribution of capital despite not having paid for the subscribed shares. The investor becomes eligible to receive dividends once it has paid for the shares, or, if it has paid for only a portion of such shares, it is entitled to receive a corresponding pro rata portion of the dividends declared with respect to such shares, unless the company’s by-laws provide otherwise. If an investor does not pay for shares for which it has subscribed on or prior to the date agreed upon for payment, the company is entitled under Chilean law to auction the shares on the appropriate stock exchange, and it has a cause of action against the investor to recover the difference between the subscription price and the price received for the sale of those shares at auction. However, until such shares are sold at auction, the investor continues to exercise all the rights of a shareholder (except the right to receive dividends and return of capital, as noted above). Regarding shares issued but not paid for within the period determined by the extraordinary shareholders’ meeting for their payment (which period cannot exceed three years from the date of such shareholders’ meeting), until January 1, 2010 they were canceled and no longer available for issuance by us. As of January 1, 2010, the board of directors of LATAM Airlines Group has a legal obligation to initiate the necessary legal actions to collect the unpaid amounts, unless the shareholders’ meeting which authorized the capital increase, allowed the board to abstain from taking such action by a vote of two thirds of the issued shares, in which case the former rule still applies. Once the foregoing legal actions are exhausted, the board of directors shall propose to the shareholders’ meeting the appropriate capital adjustment measures, to be decided by simple majority. Fully paid shares are not subject to further calls or assessments or to liabilities of LATAM Airlines Group.

As of March, 31, 2014,February, 28, 2015, our share capital consisted of 545,558,101 common shares, all of which were subscribed and fully paid. Chilean law recognizes the right of corporations to issue common and preferred shares. To date, we have issued and are authorized by our shareholders to issue only common shares. Each share of stock is entitled to one vote. Pursuant to two employee compensation plans: (i) 2011: approved by extraordinary shareholders’ meetings held on December 21, 2011 and September 4, 2012, the issuance of the shares for this compensation plan has been authorized but has not been made effective, as such issuance is subject to the exercising of rights granted to certain employees that expire on December 21, 2016; and (ii) 2013: approved by extraordinary shareholders’ meeting held on June 11, 2013, the issuance of the shares for this compensation plan has been authorized but has not been made effective, as such issuance is subject to the exercising of rights granted to certain employees that expire on November 15, 2017.

Preemptive Rights and Increases in Share Capital

The Chilean Corporation Law requires Chilean companies to offer existing shareholders the right to purchase a sufficient number of shares to maintain their existing percentage of ownership in a company whenever that company issues new shares for cash, except for up to 10% of the capital increase which may be designated to employee compensation pursuant to article 24 of the Corporation Law. Under this requirement, any preemptive rights will be offered by us to the depositary as the registered owner of the common shares underlying the ADSs, but holders of ADSs and shareholders located in the United States will not be allowed to exercise preemptive rights with respect to new issuances of shares by us unless a registration statement under the Securities Act is effective with respect to those common shares or an exemption from the registration requirements thereunder is available.

We intend to evaluate at the time of any preemptive rights offering the costs and potential liabilities associated with the preparation and filing of a registration statement with the SEC, as well as the indirect benefits of enabling the exercise by the holders of ADSs and shareholders located in the United States of preemptive rights and any other factors we consider appropriate at the time. No assurances can be given that any registration statement would be filed. If preemptive rights are not made available to ADS holders, the depositary may sell those holders’ preemptive rights and distribute the proceeds thereof if a secondary market for such rights exists and a premium can be recognized over the cost of such sale. In the event that the depositary does not sell such rights at a premium over the cost of any such sale, all or certain holders of ADRs may receive no value for the preemptive rights. The inability of holders of ADSs to exercise preemptive rights in respect of common shares underlying their ADSs could result in a change in their percentage ownership of common shares following a preemptive rights offering.

Under Chilean law, preemptive rights are freely exercisable, transferable or waived by shareholders during a thirty-day period commencing upon publication of the official notice announcing the start of the preemptive rights period in the newspaper designated by the shareholders’ meeting. The preemptive right of the shareholders is the pro rata amount of the shares registered in their name in the shareholders’ registry of LATAM Airlines Group as of the fifth business day prior to the date of publication of the notice announcing the start of the preemptive rights period. During such thirty-day period (except for shares as to which preemptive rights have been waived), Chilean companies are not permitted to offer any newly issued common shares for sale to third parties. For that thirty-day period and an additional thirty-day period, Chilean publicly held corporations are not permitted to offer any unsubscribed common shares for sale to third parties on terms that are more favorable to the purchaser than those offered to shareholders. At the end of such additional thirty-day period, Chilean publicly held corporations are authorized to sell non-subscribed shares to third-parties on any terms, provided they are sold on a Chilean stock exchange.

Directors

Our by-laws provide for a board of nine directors. Compensation to be paid to directors must be approved by vote at the annual shareholders’ meeting. We hold elections for all positions on the board of directors every two years. Under our by-laws, directors are elected by cumulative voting. Each shareholder has one vote per share and may cast all of his or her votes in favor of one nominee or may apportion his or her votes among any number of nominees. These voting provisions currently ensure that a shareholder owning more than 10% of our outstanding shares is able to elect at least one representative to our board of directors.

Under the Chilean Corporation Law, transactions of a publicly-traded company with a “related” party must be conducted on an arm’s-length basis and must satisfy certain approval and disclosure requirements which are different from the ones that apply to a privately-held company. The conditions apply to the publicly-traded company and to all of its subsidiaries.

These transactions include any negotiation, act, contract or operation in which the publicly-traded company intervenes together with either (i) parties which are legally deemed related pursuant to article 100 of the Chilean Securities Market Law, (ii) a director, senior manager, administrator, main executive or liquidator of the company, either on their own behalf or on behalf of a third party, including those individuals’ spouses or close relatives, (iii) companies in which the foregoing individuals own at least 10% (directly or indirectly), or in which they serve as directors, senior managers, administrators or main executives (iv) parties indicated as such in the publicly-traded company’s by-laws, or identified by the directors’ committee, or (v) those who have served as directors, senior managers, administrators, main executives or liquidators of the counterparty in the last eighteen months and are now serving in one of those positions at the publicly-traded company.

Corporations may enter into transactions with related parties if (i) the transaction is in the interest of the corporation, (ii) the transaction is made on an arm’s-length basis at market conditions, (iii) the individuals involved in the transactions report them immediately to the board, (iv) the transaction is approved after a reasoned explanation by the majority of the board, excluding those directors or liquidators that are involved in the transaction (who shall, nonetheless, render an opinion on the matter if required by the board), (v) the decisions of the board is disclosed at the next shareholders’ meeting, and (vi) in case the majority of the board is disqualified to vote, the majority of the non-involved directors have approved the transaction, or two thirds of the voting shares have approved the transaction).

If as noted in clause (vi) of the preceding paragraph, the transaction is to be approved by the shareholder’s meeting, the following additional rules apply: (i) the board shall appoint an independent appraiser that shall report to the shareholders on the transaction; (ii) the director’s committee or the non-involved directors may appoint a second independent appraiser; (iii) the appraiser’s reports shall be made available for fifteen days; (iv) the receipt and availability of the reports shall be disclosed as a material fact; (iv) directors shall render an opinion on the transaction within five business days after receiving the reports.

Transactions which do not meet the foregoing requirements are valid and enforceable, but neither the corporation nor its shareholders shall have a cause of action to sue the infringing party for reimbursement on behalf of the corporation, for a total of the benefits reported to the interested party, in addition to indemnification for the damages caused. In such proceedings, the defendant shall prove that the transaction met the legal requirements.

The Chilean Corporation Law sets forth a number of exceptions to the foregoing rules. In the following situations, transactions with related parties may be carried out without complying with the foregoing rules: (i) if a transaction does not involve a substantial amount (if it does not exceed 1.0% of the net worth of the company and does not exceed the equivalent of 2,000 UF or approximately US$96,554 as of the date of this annual report on Form 20F) unless such a transaction exceeds 20,000 UF (for this calculation all similar transactions carried out within a consecutive 12-month period between the same parties or for the same subject matter, shall be deemed as a single transaction), (ii) transactions which according to the policies determined by the board of directors, are deemed to be within the ordinary course of business (the determination of such policies shall be disclosed as a material fact and made available to shareholders), and (iii) if the counterparty is an entity in which the publicly-traded company has, directly or indirectly, at least a 95.0% ownership. As per the exemption indicated in (ii) above, on December 29, 2009, the Board of Directors of LATAM Airlines Group established policies setting forth the transactions that fall within the ordinary course of business. That determination was publicly disclosed on the same day and is currently available on LATAM Airlines Group’s website under the “Corporate Governance” section.

Shareholders’ Meetings and Voting Rights

The Chilean Corporation Law requires that an ordinary annual meeting of shareholders be held within the first four months of each year after being called by the board of directors (generally they are held in April, but in any case following the preparation of our financial statements, including the report of our auditors, for the previous fiscal year). LATAM Airlines Group’s by-laws further provide that the ordinary annual meeting of shareholders must take place between February 1 and April 30. The shareholders at the ordinary annual meeting approve the annual financial statements, including the report of our auditors, the annual report, the dividend policy and the final dividend on the prior year’s profits, elect the board of directors (in our case, every two years or earlier if a vacancy occurs) and approve any other matter that does not require an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting. The most recent extraordinary meeting of our shareholders was held on June 11, 2013, and the most recent ordinary annual meeting of our shareholders was held on April 29, 2013.

Extraordinary shareholders’ meetings may be called by the board of directors, if deemed appropriate, and ordinary or extraordinary shareholders’ meetings must be called by the board of directors when requested by shareholders representing at least 10.0% of the issued voting shares or by the SVS. In addition, as from January 1, 2010 there are two new rules in this regard: (i) the SVS may directly call for an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting in case of a publicly-traded companies, and (ii) any kind of shareholders’ meeting may be self-convened and take place if all voting shares attend, regardless of the fulfillment of the notice and other type of procedural requirements.

Notice to convene the ordinary annual meeting or an extraordinary meeting is given by means of three notices which must be published in a newspaper of our corporate domicile (currently Santiago, Chile) designated by the shareholders at their annual meeting and, if the shareholders fail to make such designation, the notice must be published in the Chilean Official Gazette pursuant to legal requirements. The first notice must be published not less than fifteen days and not more than twenty days in advance of the scheduled meeting. Notice also must be mailed not less than fifteen days in advance of the meeting to each shareholder and to the SVS and the Chilean stock exchanges. Currently, we publish our official notices in the newspaperLa Tercera(available online at www.latercera.com).

The quorum for a shareholders’ meeting is established by the presence, in person or by proxy, of shareholders representing a majority of our issued common shares. If that quorum is not reached, the meeting can be reconvened within forty-five days, and at the second meeting the shareholders present are deemed to constitute a quorum regardless of the percentage of the common shares that they represent.

Only shareholders registered with us on the fifth business day prior to the date of a meeting are entitled to attend and vote their shares. A shareholder may appoint another individual (who need not be a shareholder) as his or her proxy to attend and vote on his or her behalf. Proxies addressed to us that do not designate a person to exercise the proxy are taken into account in order to determine if there is a sufficient quorum to hold the meeting, but the shares represented thereby are not entitled to vote at the meeting. The proxies must fulfill the requirements set forth by the Chilean Corporation Law and its regulatory norms. Every shareholder entitled to attend and vote at a shareholders’ meeting has one vote for every share subscribed.

The following matters can only be considered at an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting:

 

our dissolution;

 

a merger, transformation, division or other change in our corporate form or the amendment of our by-laws;

 

the issuance of bonds or debentures convertible into shares;

 

the conveyance of 50% or more of our assets (whether or not it includes our liabilities);

 

the adoption or amendment of any business plan which contemplates the conveyance of assets in excess of the foregoing percentage;

 

the conveyance of 50% or more of the assets of a subsidiary, if the latter represents at least 20% of our assets;

 

the conveyance of shares of a subsidiary which entails the transfer of control;

 

granting of a security interest or a personal guarantee in each case to secure the obligations of third parties, unless to secure or guarantee the obligations of a subsidiary, in which case only the approval of the board of directors will suffice; and

 

other matters that require shareholder approval according to Chilean law or the by-laws.

The matters referred to in the first seven items listed above may only be approved at a meeting held before a notary public, who shall certify that the minutes are a true record of the events and resolutions of the meeting.

The by-laws establish that resolutions are passed at shareholders’ meetings by the affirmative vote of an absolute majority of those voting shares present or represented at the meeting. However, under the Chilean Corporation Law, the vote of a two-thirds majority of the outstanding voting shares is required to approve any of the following actions:

 

a change in our corporate form, division or merger with another entity;

 

amendment to our term of existence, if any;

 

our early dissolution;

 

change in our corporate domicile;

 

decrease of our capital stock;

approval of contributions and the assessment thereof whenever consisting of assets other than money;

 

any modification of the authority reserved for the shareholders’ meetings or limitations on the powers of the board of directors;

 

decrease in the number of members of the board of directors;

 

the conveyance of 50% or more our assets (whether or not it includes our liabilities);

 

the adoption or amendment of any business plan which contemplates the conveyance of assets in excess of the foregoing percentage;

 

the conveyance of 50% or more of the assets of a subsidiary, if the latter represents at least 20% of our assets;

 

the conveyance of shares of a subsidiary which entails the transfer of control;

 

the form that dividends are paid in;

 

granting a security interest or a personal guarantee in each case to secure obligations of third parties that exceeds 50% of our assets, unless to secure or guarantee the obligations of a subsidiary, in which case only approval of the board of directors will suffice;

 

the acquisition of our own shares, when, and on the terms and conditions, permitted by law;

 

all other matters provided for in the by-laws; and

 

the correction of any formal defect in our incorporation or any amendment to our by-laws that refers to any of the matters indicated in the first thirteen items listed above;

 

the institution of the right of the controlling shareholder who has purchases at least 95% of the shares, to purchase shares of the outstanding minority shareholders pursuant to the procedure set forth in article 71 bis of the Corporation Law;

 

the approval or ratification of transactions with related parties, as per article 147 of the Corporation Law (described above).

Amendments to the by-laws that have the effect of establishing, modifying or eliminating any special rights pertaining to any series of shares require the consenting vote of holders of two-thirds of the shares of the affected series. As noted above, LATAM Airlines Group does not have special series of shares.

In general, Chilean law does not require a publicly held corporation to provide the level and type of information that the U.S. securities laws require a reporting company to provide to its shareholders in connection with a solicitation of proxies. However, shareholders are entitled to examine the books of the company and its subsidiaries within the fifteen-day period before a scheduled meeting. No later than the first notice summoning an ordinary shareholder’s meeting, the board of directors of a publicly held corporation is required to send to every shareholder notice by regular mail, a notice containing a reference to the issues that will be discussed, together with instructions to obtain all the appropriate documentation regarding those issues, and publish such notice on its website. The board is also required to provide a copy of the annual report and the financial statements of the company. However, the SVS may authorize companies that have a large number of shareholders to limit the sending of such documents only to those shareholders who have a number of shares exceeding a certain number, and, in any case, to any shareholder who has requested a written notice. Shareholders who do not fall into this category but who request it must be sent a copy of our annual report. In addition to these requirements, we regularly have provided, and currently intend to continue to provide, together with the notice of shareholders’ meeting, a proposal for the final annual dividend for shareholder approval. See “—Dividend and Liquidation Rights” below.

The Chilean Corporation Law provides that, whenever shareholders representing 10% or more of the issued voting shares so request, a Chilean company’s annual report must include such shareholders’ comments and proposal in relation to the company’s affairs, together with the comments and proposals set forth by the directors’ committee. Similarly, the Chilean Corporation Law provides that whenever the board of directors of a publicly held corporation convenes an ordinary meeting of the shareholders and solicits proxies for that meeting, or distributes information supporting its decisions or other similar material, it is obligated to include as an annex to its annual report any pertinent comments and proposals that may have been made by shareholders owning 10% or more of the company’s voting shares who have requested that such comments and proposals be included, together with the comments and proposals set forth by the directors’ committee.

Dividend and Liquidation Rights

In accordance with the Chilean Corporation Law, LATAM Airlines Group must distribute an annual cash dividend equal to at least 30% of its annual net income calculated in accordance with IFRS, unless otherwise decided by a unanimous vote of the holders of all issued shares, and unless and except to the extent it has accumulated losses. If there is no net income in a given year, LATAM Airlines Group can elect but is not legally obligated to distribute dividends out of retained earnings. All outstanding common shares are entitled to share equally in all dividends declared by LATAM Airlines Group, unless the shares have not been fully paid by the shareholder after being subscribed.

For all dividend distributions agreed by the board of directors in excess of the mandatory minimum of 30% noted in the preceding paragraph, LATAM Airlines Group may grant an option to its shareholders to receive those dividends in cash, or in shares issued by either LATAM Airlines Group or other corporations. Shareholders who do not expressly elect to receive a dividend other than in cash are legally presumed to have decided to receive the dividend in cash. A U.S. holder of ADSs may, in the absence of an effective registration statement under the Securities Act or an available exemption from the registration requirement thereunder, effectively be required to receive a dividend in cash. See “—Preemptive Rights and Increases in Share Capital” above.

Dividends that are declared but not paid within the appropriate time period set forth in the Chilean Corporation Law (as to minimum dividends, thirty days after declaration; as to additional dividends, the date set for payment at the time of declaration) are adjusted to reflect the change in the value of the UF. The UF is a daily indexed, Chilean peso-denominated accounting unit designed to discount the effect of Chilean inflation and it is based on the previous month’s inflation rate as officially determined. Such dividends also accrue interest at the then-prevailing rate for UF-denominated deposits during such period. The right to receive a dividend lapses if it is not claimed within five years from the date such dividend is payable. After that period, the amount not claimed is given to a non-profit organization, theJunta Nacional de Cuerpos de Bomberos de Chile(the National Corporation of Firefighters).

In the event of LATAM Airlines Group’s liquidation, the holders of fully paid common shares would participate pro rata in the distribution of assets remaining after payment of all creditors. Holders of shares not fully paid will participate in such distribution in proportion to the amount paid.

Approval of Financial Statements

The board of directors is required to submit our consolidated financial statements to the shareholders for their approval at the annual ordinary shareholders’ meeting. If the shareholders reject the financial statements, the board of directors must submit new financial statements not later than sixty days from the date of that meeting. If the shareholders reject the new financial statements, the entire board of directors is deemed removed from office and a new board is to be elected at the same meeting. Directors who approved such financial statements are disqualified for re-election for the ensuing period.

Right of Dissenting Shareholders to Tender Their Shares

The Chilean Corporation Law provides that, upon the adoption at an extraordinary meeting of shareholders of any of the resolutions or if it takes place any of the situations enumerated below, dissenting or affected shareholders acquire the right to withdraw and to compel the company to repurchase their shares, subject to the fulfillment of certain terms and conditions. However, such right shall be suspended if we are declared bankrupt or are subject to a creditor’s agreement pursuant to Title XII of Book IV of the Commerce Code. In the case of holders of ADRs, however, in order to exercise such rights, holders of ADRs would be required to first withdraw the common shares represented by the ADRs pursuant to the terms of the deposit agreement. Such holders of ADRs would need to perfect the withdrawal of the common shares on or before the fifth business day prior to the date of the meeting.

“Dissenting shareholders” are defined as those who attend a shareholders’ meeting and vote against a resolution which results in the withdrawal right, or, if absent at such a meeting, those who state in writing to the company their opposition to such resolution within the following thirty days. Dissenting shareholders must perfect their withdrawal rights by tendering their stock to the company within thirty days after adoption of the resolution.

The price paid to a dissenting shareholder of a publicly held corporation is the weighted average of the sales prices for the shares as reported on the Chilean stock exchanges on which the shares are quoted for the two-month period preceding the event giving rise to the withdrawal right. If, because of the volume, frequency, number and diversity of the buyers and sellers, the SVS determines that the shares are not shares actively traded on a stock exchange (acciones de transacción bursátil), the price paid to the dissenting shareholder is the book value. Book value for this purpose equals paid capital plus reserves and profits, less losses, divided by the total number of subscribed shares (whether entirely or partially paid). For the purpose of making this calculation, the last annual balance sheet is used and adjusted to reflect inflation up to the date of the shareholders’ meeting that gave rise to the withdrawal right.

The resolutions and situations that result in a shareholder’s right to withdraw are the following:

 

the transformation of the company into an entity that is not a publicly held corporation governed by the Chilean Corporation Law;

 

the merger of the company with or into another company;

 

the conveyance of 50% or more of the assets of the company, whether or not such sale includes the company’s liabilities;

 

the adoption or amendment of any business plan which contemplates the conveyance of assets in excess of the foregoing percentage;

the conveyance of 50% or more of the assets of a subsidiary, if the latter represents at least 20% of our assets;

 

the conveyance of shares of a subsidiary which entails the transfer of control;

 

the creation of preferential rights for a class of shares or an extension, amendment or reduction to those already existing, in which case the right to withdraw only accrues to the dissenting shareholders of the class or classes of shares adversely affected;

 

the correction of any formal defect in the incorporation of the company or any amendment to the company’s by-laws that grants the right to withdraw;

 

the granting of security interests or personal guarantees to secure or guarantee third parties’ obligations exceeding 50% of the company’s assets, except with regard to subsidiaries;

 

resolutions of the shareholders’ meeting approving the decision to make private a public corporation in the case the requirements set forth in “—General” cease to be met;

 

if a publicly-traded company ceases to be obligated to register its shares in the Securities Registry of the SVS, and an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting agrees to de-register the shares and finalize its disclosure obligations mandated by the Corporation Law;

 

if the controlling shareholder of a publicly-traded company reaches over 95% of the shares (in such case, the right must be exercised within 30 days of the date in which the threshold is reached, circumstance that must be communicated by means of a publication); and

 

such other causes as may be established by the company’s by-laws (no such additional resolutions currently are specified in our by-laws).

In addition, shareholders of publicly held corporations have the right to withdraw if a person acquires two-thirds or more of the outstanding shares of such corporation with the right to vote (except as a result of other shareholders not having subscribed and paid a capital increase) and does not make a tender offer for the remaining shares within thirty days after acquisition.

Under Article 69(bis) of the Chilean Corporation Law, the right to withdraw also is granted to shareholders (other than pension funds that administer private pension plans under the national pension law), under certain terms and conditions, if a company were to become controlled by the Chilean government, directly or through any of its agencies, and if two independent rating agencies downgrade the rating of its stock from first class because of certain actions specified in Article 69(bis) undertaken by the company or the Chilean government that affect negatively and substantially the earnings of the company. Shareholders must perfect their withdrawal rights by tendering their shares to the company within thirty days of the date of the publication of the new rating by two independent rating agencies. If the withdrawal right is exercised by a shareholder invoking Article 69(bis), the price paid to the dissenting shareholder shall be the weighted average of the sales price for the shares as reported on the stock exchanges on which the company’s shares are quoted for the six-month period preceding the publication of the new rating by two independent rating agencies. If, as previously described, the SVS determines that the shares are not actively traded on a stock exchange, the price shall be the book value calculated as described above.

There is no legal precedent as to whether a shareholder that has voted both for and against a proposal (such as the depositary) may exercise withdrawal rights with respect to the shares voted against the proposal. As such, there is doubt as to whether holders of ADRs who have not surrendered their ADRs and withdrawn common shares on or before the fifth business day prior to the shareholder meeting will be able to exercise withdrawal rights either directly or through the depositary with respect to the shares represented by ADRs. Under the provisions of the deposit agreement the depositary will not exercise these withdrawal rights.

The circumstance indicated above regarding ownership in excess of 95% by the controlling shareholder creates not only a withdrawal right for the remaining minority shareholders, but as of January 1, 2010, it also creates a “squeeze out” right by the controlling shareholder with respect to those same shareholders (granting a call option by means of which the controlling shareholder may buy-out the existing ownership participations pursuant to the provisions of article 71 bis of the Corporation Law).

Registration and Transfers

TheDepósito Central de Valores, (“DCV”), acts as LATAM Airlines Group’s registration agent. In the case of jointly owned common shares, an attorney-in-fact must be appointed to represent the joint owners in dealings with us.

C. Material Contracts

Boeing

Boeing 767-300 Fleet

On May 9, 1997, we entered into the Aircraft General Terms Agreement with The Boeing Company (“AGTA”), applicable to all Boeing aircraft contracted for purchase from The Boeing Company.

On January 30, 1998, we entered into Purchase Agreement No. 2126 with The Boeing Company (“Purchase Agreement No. 2126”) to acquire two Boeing 767-300 passenger aircraft.

On November 11, 2004, we entered into supplemental agreement No. 16 to the Purchase Agreement No. 2126 to acquire one additional Boeing 767-300 freighter aircraft and three Boeing 767-300 passenger aircraft. The estimated gross value (at list prices) of these aircraft was US$140,000,000.

On April 28, 2005, we entered into supplemental agreement No. 20 to the Purchase Agreement No. 2126 to acquire two additional Boeing 767-300 freighter aircraft and one Boeing 767-300 passenger aircraft. The estimated gross value (at list prices) of these aircraft was US$300,000,000.

On July 20, 2005, we entered into supplemental agreement No. 21 to the Purchase Agreement No. 2126 to acquire three Boeing 767-300 passenger aircraft. The estimated gross value (at list prices) of these aircraft was US$410,000,000.

On March 31, 2006, we entered into supplemental agreement No. 22 to the Purchase Agreement No. 2126 to acquire three Boeing 767-300 aircraft. Furthermore, we converted two Boeing 767-300 freighter aircraft to two Boeing 767-300 passenger aircraft. The estimated gross value (at list prices) of these aircraft was US$430,000,000.

On December 14, 2006, we entered into supplemental agreement No. 23 to the Purchase Agreement No. 2126 to acquire three additional Boeing 767-300 passenger aircraft. The estimated gross value (at list prices) of these aircraft was US$460,000,000.

On November 10, 2008, we entered into supplemental agreement No. 24 to the Purchase Agreement No. 2126 to acquire four additional Boeing 767-300 passenger aircraft and two purchase rights for Boeing 767-300 aircraft. Two of these aircraft were delivered in 2011, while the other two aircraft have a scheduled delivery date in 2012. The estimated gross value (at list prices) of these aircraft was US$636 million.

On March 22, 2010, we entered into supplemental agreement No. 28 to the Purchase Agreement No. 2126, whereby we agreed to accelerate the delivery of ten 787-8 aircraft, substitute four aircraft from 787-916 to 787-816 and substitute three 767-316ER to 767-316F freighter aircraft. Moreover, on November 10, 2010, we entered into supplemental agreement No. 29 to the Purchase Agreement No. 2126, whereby we agreed to accelerate the delivery of three Aircraft and substitute those three aircraft from 767-316F to 767-316ER.

On February 15, 2011, we entered into supplemental agreement No.30 to the Purchase Agreement No.2126 to acquire three additional Boeing 767-300 passenger aircraft. Delivery is scheduled to take place in 2012. The estimated gross value (at list prices) of these aircraft was US$510 million.

On May 10, 2011, we entered into supplemental agreement No.31 to the Purchase Agreement No.2126 to acquire five additional Boeing 767-300 passenger aircraft and four purchase rights for Boeing 767-300 passenger aircraft. Delivery is scheduled to take place in 2012. The estimated gross value (at list prices) of these aircraft was US$870 million.

On December 22, 2011 we entered into supplemental agreement No.32 to the Purchase Agreement No.2126 to exercise two purchase options for two additional Boeing 767-300 passenger aircraft, while the remaining purchase options were deleted. Delivery is scheduled to take place in 2012. The estimated gross value (at list prices) of these aircraft was US$340 million.

Boeing 787-8/9 Fleet

On October 29, 2007, we entered into Purchase Agreement No. 3256 with the Boeing Company (“Purchase Agreement No. 3256”) to acquire 18 Boeing 787-8 aircraft and eight Boeing 787-9 aircraft to be delivered between 2012 and 2016. This purchase agreement provides us with the option of purchasing fifteen additional aircraft to be delivered in 2017 and 2018. The estimated gross value (at list prices) of the Boeing aircraft for which we had firm commitments to take delivery under this contract is US$3.2 billion.

On March 22, 2010, we entered into supplemental agreement No. 1 to the Purchase Agreement No. 3256 to advance the schedule delivery date of ten Boeing 787-8 aircraft and substitute four Boeing 787-9 aircraft into four Boeing 787-8 aircraft.

On July 8, 2010, we entered into supplemental agreement No. 2 to the Purchase Agreement No. 3256 to advance the schedule delivery date of two Boeing 787-8 aircraft.

On August 24, 2012, we entered into supplemental agreement No. 3 to the Purchase Agreement No. 3256 to replace two Boeing 787-8 aircraft with two Boeing 787-8 aircraft with a later delivery.

On September 16, 2013, we entered into a delay settlement agreement with respect to Purchase Agreement No. 3256, whereby we agreed to update delivery dates, settle consequences of the currently known delays and convert several future deliveries of B787-8 aircraft to B787-9 aircraft.

Boeing 777 Freighter Fleet

On July 3, 2007, we entered into Purchase Agreement No. 3194 with the Boeing Company (“Purchase Agreement No. 3194”) to acquire two Boeing 777 freighter aircraft with schedule deliveries dates in 2011 and 2012. The estimated gross value (at list prices) of the Boeing aircraft for which we had firm commitments to take delivery under this contract was US$545 million.

On March 22, 2010, we entered into letter agreement 6-1162-KSW-6454R2 to the Purchase Agreement No. 3194 to transfer two purchase rights from Purchase Agreement No. 2126 to Purchase Agreement No. 3194.

On November 2, 2010, we entered into supplemental agreement No. 2 to the Purchase Agreement No. 3194, to exercise one of the two options for a Boeing 777 freighter aircraft with schedule delivery date in 2012.The2012. The estimated gross value (at list prices) of this aircraft was US$280 million.

On September 22, 2011, we entered into supplemental agreement No. 3 to the Purchase Agreement No. 3194 to advance the schedule delivery date of one firm Boeing 777 freighter aircraft during 2012.

On August 9, 2012, we entered into supplemental agreement No. 4 to the Purchase Agreement No. 3194 to reflect the configuration of the aircraft covered under such Purchase Agreement.

Airbus A320 Family Fleet

On March 20, 1998, we entered into the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement with Airbus S.A.S. (“Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement”) to acquire five Airbus 320 family aircraft.

On November 14, 2003, we entered into amendment No. 1 to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement to exercise three purchase rights for Airbus 319 aircraft, among other things.

On October 4, 2005, we entered into amendment No. 2 to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement to acquire twenty five additional Airbus 320 family aircraft and fifteen purchase rights for Airbus A320-Family aircraft.

On March 6, 2007, we entered into amendment No. 3 to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement to exercise fifteen purchase rights for fifteen Airbus A320-Family aircraft.

On December 23, 2009, we entered into amendment No. 5 to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement to acquire thirty additional Airbus A320-Family aircraft. The estimated gross value (at list prices) of these aircraft was US$2.0 billion.

According to clause 12.2 of the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement, applicable to all subsequent amendments, in case of a failure, as defined in such agreement, a service life policy for a period of 12 years after delivery of any given aircraft shall apply.

On May 10, 2010, we entered into amendment No. 6 to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement to convert the aircraft type of three aircraft and advancereschedule the scheduled delivery date of thirteen aircraft.

On May 19, 2010, we entered into amendment No. 7 to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement to advancereschedule the scheduled delivery date of three aircraft.

On September 23, 2010, we entered into amendment No. 8 to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement to convert the aircraft type of one aircraft and advancereschedule the scheduled delivery date of four aircraft.

On December 21, 2010, we entered into amendment No. 9 to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement to acquire fifty additional Airbus A320-Family aircraft. The estimated gross value (at list prices) of these aircraft was US$2,600,000,000.

On June 10, 2011, we entered into amendment No. 10 to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement to convert the aircraft type of three aircraft, to select sharklets for some aircraft and to notify delivery dates for some aircraft.

On November 3, 2011, we entered into amendment No. 11 to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement to convert the aircraft type of three aircraft and deferreschedule the schedule delivery date of four aircraft.

On November 19, 2012, we entered into amendment No. 12 to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement to convert the aircraft type of three aircraft, identify certain Aircraft as Sharklet Installed Aircraft and others as Sharklet Capable Aircraft, as those are defined in such Purchase Agreement, and notify the scheduled delivery month for certain aircraft.

On August 19, 2013, we entered into amendment No. 13 to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement to convert several A320 aircraft to A321 aircraft and to postponereschedule the scheduled delivery dates of several aircraft.

On 31 March, 2014, we entered into amendment No. 14 to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement covering the rescheduling of the scheduled delivery date of one Aircraft.

On May 16, 2014, we entered into amendment No. 15 to the Second A320 Family Purchase Agreement covering the rescheduling of the scheduled delivery month of certain Aircraft.

On July 15, 2014, we entered into amendment No. 16 to the Second A320 Family Purchase Agreement July 15th 2014 covering substitution of certain Aircraft.

On October 30, 2014, we entered into a novation agreement covering the novation of the original TAM A320/A330 Family Purchase Agreement from TAM to LATAM.

On December 11, 2014, we entered into amendment No. 17 to the Second A320 Family Purchase Agreement covering the substitution of certain Aircraft.

Between April and August 2011, we entered into Buyback Agreements No. 3001, 3030, 3062, 3214 and 3216 with Airbus Financial Services for the sale of five A318 aircraft.

Between August 2012 and January 2013, we entered into Buyback Agreements No. 3371, 3390, 3438, 3469 and 3509 with Airbus Financial Services for the sale of five A318 aircraft.

Airbus A320NEO Family Fleet

On June 22, 2011, we entered into A320 NEO Purchase Agreement (“A320 NEO Purchase Agreement”) to acquire twenty Airbus 320 NEO family aircraft with schedule delivery dates in 2017 and 2018. The estimated gross value (at list prices) of these aircraft is US$1.7 billion.

Between April and August 2011,On February 27, 2014, we entered into Buyback Agreementsamendment No. 3001, 3030, 3062, 3214 and 3216 with Airbus Financial Services for1 to the saleA320 NEO Purchase Agreement covering the advancement of five A318 aircraft for approximately US$107 million. Between August 2012 and January 2013,the date by which the LATAM selects the propulsion systems.

On July 15, 2014, we entered into Buyback Agreementsamendment No. 3371, 3390, 3438, 34692 to the A320 NEO Purchase Agreement covering the order of incremental A320 NEO Aircraft.

On December 11, 2014, we entered into amendment No. 3 the A320 NEO Purchase Agreement covering the order of incremental A320 NEO Aircraft and 3509 with Airbus Financial Services for the sale of five A318 aircraft for approximately US$102 million.A321 NEO Aircraft.

Aercap Holdings N.V.

On May 28, 2013, we entered into a framework deed with Aercap Holdings N.V. for the sale and leaseback of several A330-200 aircraft already in fleet and several new aircraft to be received from the manufacturer including A350-00, B787-8 and B787-9 aircraft. The estimated gross value (at list prices) of these aircraft is US$3.0 billion.

For more information, see “Item 4. Information onAircastle Holding Corporation Limited

On February 21, 2014, we entered into a framework deed with Aircastle Holding Corporation Limited for the Company—B. Business Overview—Fleet—Fleet Leasinglease of four B777-300ER already in fleet. The four aircrafts were manufactured in 2012 and Financing Arrangements.”the estimated market value (at list prices) of these aircraft is US$580 million. The average term of the leases is 60 months.

GE Commercial Aviation

On April 30, 2007, we also entered into an Aircraft Lease Common Terms Agreement with GE Commercial Aviation Services Limited and two Aircraft Lease Agreements with Wells Fargo Bank Northwest N.A., as owner trustee, for the lease of two Boeing B777-200LRF aircraft. These aircraft were delivered in 2009 and the leases shall remain in place for a term of 96 months.

For more information, see “Item 4. Information on the Company—B. Business Overview—Fleet—Fleet Leasing and Financing Arrangements.”

GE Engine Services LLC

On December 17, 2010,June 12, 2014, we (and TAM Linhas Aereas S,A) entered into a Digital Services Agreementengine services agreement with GE Engine Services, LLC and GE Celma Ltda. for the provision of operational analysis, performance and maintenance services of aircraft engines.CF6-80C2B6F engines (which powers our B767 fleet) during 200 shop visits or 10 years, whichever occur first.

CFM International

On December 17, 2010, we entered into General Terms Agreement No. CFM-1-2377460475 (the “GTA”) and Letter Agreement No. 1 to GTA with CFM International, Inc. (“CFM”) for the sale and support by CFM of CFM56-5B engines to power 70 A320

family aircraft and up to 14 CFM56-5B spare engines, related equipment and spare parts. Moreover, on December 17, 2010,engines. On the same date, we entered into a Rate Per Flight Hour Engine Shop Maintenance Services Agreement with CFM for the provision by CMFCFM of maintenance services over our aircraftfor the abovementioned installed and spare engines.

General Electric Company

On July 11, 2011December 31, 2014, we entered into Letter Agreement No.12No. 2 to the General Terms Agreements No. 6-9576GTA with General Electric Company for the purchase of four new CF6 80CB6F engines with delivery on 2013 and one purchase right for a CF6 80CB6F engine.

Pratt & Whitney Engine Leasing

On July 28, 2011, we entered into Used PW6122A Five Engine Purchase Agreement with Pratt & Whitney Engine Leasing, LLCCFM International, Inc. (“CFM”) for the sale and support by CFM of five PW6122A engines.CFM56-5B engines to power 20 A320 family aircraft and 1 spare engine.

PW1100G-JM Engine Maintenance Agreement

In February 2014, we entered into an engine support and maintenance services agreement with United Technologies Internation Corporation, Pratt & Whitney coveringDivision (“PW”) for the sale, support and maintenance by PW of PW1100G-JM engines to power 42 A320NEO family aircraft and 9 spare engines. It is also a rate per engine flight hour contract agreement, which includes cost control mechanisms for LATAM.

Sabre Contract

In November 2009, we entered into a master agreement with Sabre Inc., pursuant to which LATAM was granted with access and use of certain reservation systems and other Sabre software solutions. This agreement will remain in force for five years or until the expiration of all Work Orders to the agreement. In addition, LATAM has distribution agreements in place with Sabre as well as with other distribution providers.

TAM Material Contracts

A320/A330 Family Purchase Agreements

In November 2006, TAM entered into a purchase agreement with Airbus S.A.S. for the purchase of 31 A320-Family Aircraft and 6 A330-200 aircraft, with deliveries between 2007 and 2010.

In January 2008, TAM entered into a new purchase agreement for 20 A320-Family Aircraft and 4 A330-200 aircraft, with deliveries between 2007 and 2014.

In July 2010, TAM entered a purchase agreement for 20 A320-Family Aircraft with deliveries between 2014 and 2015.

In October 2011, TAM entered into a new purchase agreement for 10 A320-Family Aircraft with deliveries between 2016 and 2017, plus 22 A320 NEO Family Aircraft with deliveries between 2016 and 2018, plus 10 options rights for A320 NEO Family Aircraft.2018.

In January 2012, TAM entered into Amendment No. 12 to the A320/A330 Purchase Agreement to reschedule the delivery dates of certain aircraft.

In November 2012, TAM entered into Amendment No. 13 to the A320/A330 Purchase Agreement to convert the aircraft type of A320 family aircraft.

In December 2012, TAM entered into Amendment No. 14 to the A320/A330 Purchase Agreement to convert the aircraft type of an A320 family aircraft and reschedule the delivery date of such aircraft.

In February 2013, TAM entered into Amendment No. 15 to the A320/A330 Purchase Agreement to make some changes to the scheduled delivery month of certain A320 Family Aircraft.

In February 2013, TAM entered into Amendment No. 16 to the A320/A330 Purchase Agreement to make a change to the aircraft type of certain A320 Family Aircraft, to the scheduled delivery month/quarter of certain A320 Family Aircraft and to make certain changes to the dates by which TAM will select the propulsion systems and NEO propulsion systems for certain Aircraft.

In August 2013, TAM entered into Amendment No. 17 to the A320/A330 Purchase Agreement to make a change to the scheduled delivery month of a certain A320 Family Aircraft and to make the selection of the propulsion systems and NEO propulsion systems for certain Aircraft.

In December 2014, TAM entered into Amendment No. 19 to the A320/A330 Purchase Agreement to reschedule and substitute certain A321 Aircraft.

A350 Family Purchase Agreement

In January 2008, TAM entered into a purchase agreement with Airbus S.A.S. for the purchase of 22 A350 aircraft plus 10 options rights for A350 aircraft. On

In July 2010, TAM exercised option rights for 5 ofentered into amendment No. 1 to the A350 purchase agreement to purchase five additional A350 XWB.

In July 2014, TAM entered into amendment No. 2 to the A350 purchase agreement to reschedule the delivery of certain A350-900XWB and to amend certain provisions to reflect the latest aircraft specification.

In July 2014, TAM, LATAM and Airbus entered into a novation agreement novating the A350 purchase agreement from TAM to LATAM.

In October 2014, we entered into amendment No. 3 to the A350 purchase agreement to reschedule the schedule delivery month of a certain A350-900XWB aircraft.

Boeing 777 Purchase Agreement

In February 2007, TAM entered into a purchase agreement with Boeing for the remainingpurchase of four Boeing 777-32WER.

In August 2007, TAM entered into supplemental agreement No. 1 to the 777 Purchase Agreement to exercise four option aircraft and to define certain aircraft configuration.

In March 2008, TAM entered into supplemental agreement No. 2 to the 777 Purchase Agreement to document its agreement on the descriptions and pricing of some options and master changes related to certain aircraft.

In December 2008, TAM entered into supplemental agreement No. 3 to the 777 Purchase Agreement for the purchase of 2 incremental 777 aircraft.

In July 2010, TAM entered into supplemental agreement No. 5 option rights to be exercisedthe 777 Purchase Agreement to reschedule the delivery of certain aircraft.

In February 2011, TAM entered into supplemental agreement No. 6 to the 777 Purchase Agreement for the purchase of 2 incremental 777 aircraft.

In May 2014, TAM entered into supplemental agreement No. 7 to the 777 purchase agreement to substitute two 777-300ER Aircraft originally scheduled for delivery in the future.2014 for two 777-F aircraft for scheduled delivery in 2017.

CFM56-5B Engine Maintenance Contract

In March 2006, TAM entered into an exclusivea services agreement with GE Celma, a Brazilian subsidiary of General Electric Engine Services division, which remains in force untilfor the latest Airbusmaintenance by GE Celma of CFM56-5B engines to power 25 A320 family aircraft powered by CFM56-5Band 4 spare engines.

In March 2007 TAM entered into the Amendment 1 to the abovementioned services agreement with GE Celma, extending the maintenance services to the engines is delivered to TAM (scheduled to occur in 2026).powering additional 16 A320 family aircraft and 2 spare engines.

V2500-A5 Engine Maintenance Agreement

In 2000, TAM entered into an engine maintenance contract with MTU Motoren-und Turbinen-Union München GmbH, or MTU, pursuant to which MTU agreed to provide certain maintenance, refurbishment, repair and modification services with respect to approximately 105 TAY650-15 aircraft engines. This contract is complemented by a novation and amendment agreement between us and Rolls-Royce Brazil Ltda. pursuant to which Rolls-Royce Brazil Ltda., replaced MTU as contract counterparty. This agreement terminates on June 30, 2015.

PW4168 Engine Maintenance Agreement

In June 2007, TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. entered into an purchase and support agreement engine sale, support and maintenance services agreement with Pratt & Whitney covering more than 20 engines contained in TAM’s A330-200 fleet.fleet 6 aircraft plus 2 spares. It is also a rate per engine flight hour contract agreement, which includes cost control mechanisms for TAM. Amendment 3 July 2010 10 aircraft y 4 spares.

Sabre Contract

In October 2003, TAM entered into a general services agreement with Sabre Travel International Limited, pursuant to which TAM was granted a license (relating to the provision of maintenance services) for electronic reservation technology and database backup. ThisThe term of the agreement will remainwas tacitly and automatically extended to cover all Work Orders currently in force for ten years, unless cancelled early by either party.under the agreement and will expire at the same time with the expiration of the last Work Order. In addition, TAM has distribution agreements in place with Sabre as well as with other distribution providers.

Amadeus Contract

In July 2009, TAM entered into a general services agreement with Amadeus IT Group S.A., pursuant to which TAM was granted a license (relating to the provision of maintenance services) for electronic reservation technology and database backup. This agreement will remain in force for ten years, unless cancelled early by either party. In addition, TAM has distribution agreements in place with Amadeus as well as with other distribution providers.

D. Exchange Controls

Foreign Investment and Exchange Controls in Chile

The Central Bank of Chile is responsible, among other things, for monetary policies and exchange controls in Chile. Equity investments, including investments in shares of stock by persons who are non-Chilean residents, have been generally subject in the past to various exchange control regulations restricting the repatriation of their investments and the earnings thereon.

Article 47 of the Central Bank Act and former Chapter XXVI of the Central Bank Foreign Exchange Regulations regulated the foreign exchange aspects of the issuance of ADSs by a Chilean company until April 2001. According to former Chapter XXVI, the Central Bank of Chile and the depositary had to enter into an agreement in order to gain access to the formal exchange market. The issuers of the shares underlying the ADSs and the custodian could also be parties to these agreements.

On April 16, 2001, the Central Bank of Chile agreed that, effective April 19, 2001:

 

prior foreign exchange restrictions would be eliminated: and

 

  a new Compendium of Foreign Exchange Regulations (Compendio de Normas de Cambios Internacionales) would be applied.

The main objective of these amendments, as declared by the Central Bank of Chile, is to facilitate movement of capital in and out of Chile and to encourage foreign investment.

In connection with the change in policy, the Central Bank of Chile eliminated the following restrictions:

 

a reserve requirement with the Central Bank of Chile for a period of one year (this mandatory reserve was imposed on foreign loans and funds brought into Chile to purchase shares other than those acquired in the establishment of a new company or in the capital increase of the issuing company; the reserve requirement was gradually decreased from 30% of the proposed investment to 0%);

 

the requirement of prior approval by the Central Bank of Chile for certain operations;

 

mandatory return of foreign currency to Chile; and

 

mandatory conversion of foreign currency into Chilean pesos.

Under the new regulations, only the following limitations apply to these operations:

 

the Central Bank of Chile must be provided with information related to certain operations; and

 

certain operations must be conducted with the Formal Exchange Market.

The Central Bank of Chile also eliminated Chapter XXVI of the Compendium of Foreign Exchange Regulations, which regulated the establishment of an ADR facility by a Chilean company. Pursuant to the new rules, it is no longer necessary to seek the Central Bank of Chile’s prior approval in order to establish an ADR facility nor to enter into a foreign investment contract with the Central Bank of Chile. The establishment of an ADR facility is now regarded as an ordinary foreign investment, and simply requires that the Central Bank of Chile be informed of the transaction pursuant to Chapter XIV of the amended Compendium of Foreign Exchange Regulations and that the foreign currency transactions related thereby be conducted through the Formal Exchange Market.

However, all contracts executed under the provisions of former Chapter XXVI (including the foreign investment contract among LATAM Airlines Group, the Central Bank of Chile and the ADS depositary, or the “Foreign Investment Contract”), remained in full force and effect and continued to be governed by the provisions, and continued to be subject to the restrictions, set forth in former Chapter XXVI at the time of its abrogation. Our Foreign Investment Contract guaranteed ADS investors access to the Formal Exchange Market to convert amounts from Chilean pesos into U.S. dollars and repatriate amounts received with respect to deposited common shares or common shares withdrawn from deposit or surrender of ADRs (including amounts received as cash dividends and proceeds from the sale in Chile of the underlying common shares and any rights arising from them).

On May 10, 2007, the Board of the Central Bank of Chile resolved to interpret the regulations regarding the former Chapter XXVI in connection with the access granted to the Formal Exchange Market. These regulations allowed entities that carry out capital increases by means of the issuance of cash shares before August 31, 2007 to apply the aforementioned regulation to their capital increases, but only once and only if those shares can be fully subscribed and paid by August 31, 2008, among other conditions. Consequently, capital increases carried out after August 31, 2007 will have no guaranteed access to the Formal Exchange Market.

On October 17, 2012, the Central Bank of Chile, the depositary and LATAM Airlines Group entered into a termination agreement in respect of LATAM’s existing foreign investment contract. ADR holders were notified about this termination in accordance with Section 16 of the Deposit Agreement. Upon termination of the foreign investment contract, holders of ADSs and the depositary no longer have guaranteed access to the Formal Exchange Market. Currently, the ADS facility is governed by Chapter XIV of the Compendium on “Regulations applicable to Credits, Deposits, Investments and Capital Contributions from Abroad.” According to Chapter XIV, the establishment or maintenance of an ADS facility is regarded as an ordinary foreign investment, and it is not necessary to seek the Central Bank of Chile’s prior approval in order to establish an ADS facility. The establishment or maintenance of an ADS facility only requires that the Central Bank of Chile be informed of the transaction, and that the foreign currency transactions related thereby be conducted through the Formal Exchange Market.

Investment in Our Shares and ADRs after the business combination with TAM

As a result of the mergercombination with TAM, investments made in shares of our common stock are subject to the following requirements:

 

any foreign investor acquiring shares of our common stock who brought funds into Chile for that purpose must bring those funds through an entity participating in the Formal Exchange Market;

any foreign investor acquiring shares of our common stock to be converted into ADSs or deposited into an ADR program who brought funds into Chile for that purpose must bring those funds through an entity participating in the Formal Exchange Market;

 

in both cases, the entity of the Formal Exchange Market through which the funds are brought into Chile must report such investment to the Central Bank of Chile;

 

all remittances of funds from Chile to the foreign investor upon the sale of the acquired shares of our common stock or from dividends or other distributions made in connection therewith must be made through the Formal Exchange Market;

 

all remittances of funds from Chile to the foreign investor upon the sale of shares underlying ADSs or from dividends or other distributions made in connection therewith must be made through the Formal Exchange Market; and

 

all remittances of funds made to the foreign investor must be reported to the Central Bank of Chile by the intervening entity of the Formal Exchange Market.

When funds are brought into Chile for a purpose other than to acquire shares to convert them into ADSs or deposit them into an ADR program and subsequently such funds are used to acquire shares to be converted into ADSs or deposited into an ADR program such investment must be reported to the Central Bank of Chile by the custodian within 10 days following the end of each month within which the custodian is obligated to deliver periodic reports to the Central Bank of Chile.

When funds to acquire shares of our common stock or to acquire shares to convert them into ADSs or deposit them into an ADR program are received by us abroad (i.e., outside of Chile), such investment must be reported to the Central Bank of Chile directly by the foreign investor or by an entity participating in the Formal Exchange Market within ten days following the end of the month in which the investment was made.

All payments in foreign currency in connection with our shares of common stock or ADSs made from Chile through the Formal Exchange Market must be reported to the Central Bank of Chile by the entity participating in the transaction. In the event there are payments made outside of Chile, the foreign investor must provide the relevant information to the Central Bank of Chile directly or through an entity of the Formal Exchange Market within the first ten calendar days of the month following the date on which the payment was made.

There can be no assurance that additional Chilean restrictions applicable to the holders of ADSs, the disposition of shares of our common shares underlying ADSs or the conversion or repatriation of the proceeds from such disposition will not be imposed in the future, nor can we assess the duration or impact of such restriction if imposed.

This summary does not purport to be complete and is qualified by reference to Chapter XIV of the Central Bank of Chile’s Foreign Exchange Regulations, a copy of which is available in Spanish and English versions at the Central Bank’s website at www.bcentral.cl.

Voting Rights

Holders of our ADSs, which represent common shares, may instruct the depositary to vote the shares underlying their ADRs. If we ask holders for instructions, the depositary will notify such holders of the upcoming vote and arrange to deliver our voting materials to such holders. The materials will describe the matters to be voted on and explain how holders may instruct the depositary

to vote the shares or other deposited securities underlying their ADSs as they direct by a specified date. For instructions to be valid, the depositary must receive them on or before the date specified as “Vote Cut-Off Date.” The depositary will try, as far as practical, subject to Chilean law and the provisions of our by-laws, to vote or to have its agents vote the shares or other deposited securities as holders instruct. Otherwise, holders will not be able to exercise their right to vote unless they withdraw the shares. However, holders may not know about the meeting far enough in advance to withdraw the shares. We will use our best efforts to request that the depositary notify holders of upcoming votes and ask for their instructions.

If the depositary does not receive voting instructions from a holder by the specified date, it will consider such holder to have authorized and directed it to give a discretionary proxy to a person designated by our board of directors to vote the number of deposited securities represented by such holder’s ADSs. The depositary will give a discretionary proxy in those circumstances to vote on all questions to be voted upon unless we notify the depositary that:

 

we do not wish to receive a discretionary proxy;

 

we think there is substantial shareholder opposition to the particular question; or

 

we think the particular question would have an adverse impact on our shareholders.

The depositary will only vote or attempt to vote as such holder instructs or as described above.

We cannot assure holders that they receive the voting materials in time to ensure that they can instruct the depositary to vote their shares. This means that holders may not be able to exercise their right to vote and there may be nothing they can do if their shares are not voted as they requested.

Exchange Rates

Prior to 1989, Chilean law permitted the purchase and sale of foreign exchange only in those cases explicitly authorized by the Central Bank of Chile. The Central Bank Act liberalized the rules that govern the ability to buy and sell foreign currency. The Central Bank Act empowers the Central Bank of Chile to determine that certain purchases and sales of foreign currency specified by law must be carried out exclusively in the Formal Exchange Market, which is made up of the banks and other entities authorized by the Central Bank of Chile. All payments and distributions with respect to the ADSs must be conducted exclusively in the Formal Exchange Market.

For purposes of the operation of the Formal Exchange Market, the Central Bank of Chile sets a reference exchange rate (dólar acuerdo). The Central Bank of Chile resets the reference exchange rate monthly, taking internal and external inflation into account, and adjusts the reference exchange rate daily to reflect variations in parities between the Chilean peso, the U.S. dollar, the Japanese yen and the European euro.

The observed exchange rate (dólar observado) is the average exchange rate at which transactions were actually carried out in the Formal Exchange Market on a particular day, as certified by the Central Bank of Chile on the next banking day.

Prior to September 3, 1999, the Central Bank of Chile was authorized to buy or sell dollars in the Formal Exchange Market to maintain the observed exchange rate within a specified range above or below the reference exchange rate. On September 3, 1999, the Central Bank of Chile eliminated the exchange band. As a result, the Central Bank of Chile may buy and sell foreign exchange in the Formal Exchange Market in order to maintain the observed exchange rate at a level the Central Bank of Chile determines.

Purchases and sales of foreign exchange may be effected outside the Formal Exchange Market through the Informal Exchange Market (Mercado Cambiario Informal) established by the Central Bank in 1990. There are no limits on the extent to which the rate of exchange in the Informal Exchange Market can fluctuate above or below the observed exchange rate.

Although our results of operations have not been significantly affected by fluctuations in the exchange rates between the peso and the U.S. dollar because our functional currency is the U.S. dollar, we are exposed to foreign exchange losses and gains due to exchange rate fluctuations. Even though the majority of our revenues are denominated in or pegged to the U.S. dollar, the Chilean government’s economic policies affecting foreign exchange and future fluctuations in the value of the peso against the U.S. dollar could adversely affect our results of operations and an investor’s return on an investment in ADSs.

E. Taxation

Chilean Tax

The following discussion relates to Chilean income tax laws presently in force, including Ruling No. 324 of January 29, 1990 of the Chilean Internal Revenue Service (“Chilean IRS”) and other applicable regulations and rulings, all of which are subject to change. The discussion summarizes the principal Chilean income tax consequences of an investment in the ADSs or common shares by a person who is neither domiciled in, nor a resident of, Chile or by a legal entity that is not organized under the laws of Chile and does not have a branch or a permanent establishment located in Chile (such an individual or entity is referred to herein as a Foreign

Holder). For purposes of Chilean tax law, an individual holder is a resident of Chile if such person has resided in Chile for more than six consecutive months in one calendar year or for a total of six months, whether consecutive or not, in two consecutive tax years. In addition, an individual is considered domiciled in Chile in case he or she resides in Chile with the actual or presumptive intent of staying in the country. The discussion is not intended as tax advice to any particular investor, which can be rendered only in light of that investor’s particular tax situation.

Under Chilean law, provisions contained in statutes such as tax rates applicable to foreign investors, the computation of taxable income for Chilean purposes and the manner in which Chilean taxes are imposed and collected may only be amended by another statute. In addition, the Chilean tax authorities enact rulings and regulations of either general or specific application and interpret the provisions of Chilean tax law. Chilean tax may not be assessed retroactively against taxpayers who act in good faith relying on such rulings, regulations and interpretations, but Chilean tax authorities may change these rulings, regulations and interpretations prospectively. On February 4, 2010, representatives of the governments of the United States and Chile signed an income tax treaty. The new treaty which takeswill have to be approved by the U.S. Senate.

On September 29, 2014, Chile enacted Law No. 20,780 (the “Tax Reform Act”). The Tax Reform Act introduced changes to the corporate tax rate, mandating a gradual increase of the rate from 20% to 25% or 27% in certain cases, the rules regarding minimum capitalization, and the taxation of Chilean investments abroad (the controlled-foreign-corporation rules), among others. The new rules are set to come into effect only upon ratificationgradually, with the implementation process having commenced on October 1, 2014 and set to be completed by both countries.January 1, 2018.

Cash Dividends and Other Distributions

Cash dividends we pay with respect to the ADSs or common shares held by a Foreign Holder will be subject to a 35% Chilean withholding tax, which we withhold and pay over to the Chilean tax authorities and which we refer to as the Withholding Tax. A

credit against the Withholding Tax is available based on the level of corporate income tax we actually paid on the income to be distributed (referred to herein as the First Category Tax); however, this credit does not reduce the Withholding Tax on a one-for-one basis because it also increases the base on which the Withholding Tax is imposed. If we register net income but taxable losses, no credit against the Withholding Tax will be available. In addition, if we distribute less than all of our distributable income, the credit for First Category Tax we pay is proportionately reduced. LastIn the year law 20.6302014, Law 20.780 modified and fixed the provisional rate provisional of the first category tax from 18.5%20% to 20% from 2012 onwards.21%.

In general, the example below illustrates the effective Withholding Tax burden on a cash dividend received by a Foreign Holder, assuming a Withholding Tax rate of 35%, a First Category Tax rate of 20%21%, and a distribution of 30% of the consolidated net income of the Company after payment of the First Category Tax:

 

The Company’s taxable income

 100.00  

First Category Tax (20%(21% of Ch$100)

 (2021.00

Net distributable income

 80.0079.00  

Dividend distributed (30% of net distributable income)

 2423.70  

First category increase

 6.006.30  

Withholding Tax (35% of the sum of Ch$2423.70 dividend plus Ch$66.30 First Category Tax paid)

 (10.510.50

Credit for 20%21% of First Category Tax

 6.006.30  

Net tax withheld

 (4.54.20

Net dividend received

 19.519.50  

Effective dividend withholding rate

 18.7517,72

In general, the effective dividend Withholding Tax rate, after giving effect to the credit for the First Category Tax, can be calculated using the following formula:

(Withholding Tax rate) – (First Category Tax effective rate)1 – (First Category Tax effective rate)

Under Chilean income tax law, dividends generally are assumed to have been paid out of our oldest retained profits for purposes of determining the level of First Category Tax that we paid. The effective rate of Withholding Tax to be imposed on dividends we pay will vary depending upon the amount of First Category Tax we paid (if any) on the earnings to which the dividends are attributed, according to the Company’s Taxable Profit Fund. The Effective Withholding Tax rate for dividends attributed to earnings from 1991 until 2001, for which the First Category Tax rate was 15%, which results in an effective rate of 23.5%. For 2002, the First Category Tax rate was 16.0%, which results in an effective rate of 22.62%. In 2003, the First Category Tax rate was 16.5%, which results in an effective rate of 22.16%, from 2004 until 2010, the First Category Tax rate was 17%, which results in an effective rate of Withholding

Tax of 21.69%, In 2011 the First Categorycategory Tax rate was 20%, which results in an effective rate of Withholding Tax of 18.75%. In 2012 the First category Tax rate was 20%, which results in an effective rate of Withholding Tax of 18.75%. FromIn 2013 onwards the First category Tax rate will bewas 20%, which results in an effective rate of Withholding Tax of 18.75%. In 2014 the First category Tax rate was 21%, which results in an effective rate of Withholding Tax of 17.72%.

For dividends attributable to our profits during years when the First Category Tax was 10% (before 1991), the effective rate will be 27.8%. However, whether the First Category Tax is 10%, 15%, 16%, 16.5%, 17% or 17%,20% the effective overall combined tax rate imposed on our distributed profits will be 35%. In the event that profits from previous years are not sufficient to cover a particular dividend, and the dividend is attributable to the current year, we will generally withhold tax from the dividend at the full 35% rate. If as of December 31 of the year in which the dividend is paid, the withholding is determined to be excessive taking into account First Category Tax, holders may file for a refund.

Dividend distributions made in property would be subject to the same Chilean tax rules as cash dividends based on the fair market value of such property. Stock dividends and the distribution of preemptive rights are not subject to Chilean taxation.

Capital Gains

Gain from the sale or other disposition by a Foreign Holder of ADRs evidencing ADSs outside Chile will not be subject to Chilean taxation. The deposit and withdrawal of common shares in exchange for ADRs will not be subject to any Chilean taxes.

Gain recognized on a sale or disposition of common shares (as distinguished from sales or exchanges of ADRs evidencing ADSs representing such common shares) may be subject to both the First Category Tax and the Withholding Tax (the former being creditable against the latter) if:

 

the Foreign Holder has held the common shares for less than one year since exchanging ADSs for the shares;Shares;

the Foreign Holder acquired and disposed of the common shares in the ordinary course of its business or as a habitual trader of shares; or

 

the Foreign Holder and the purchaser of the common shares are “related parties” or has an interest in the latter within the meaning of Article 17, Number 8, of the Chilean Income Tax Law.

In all other cases, gain on the disposition of common shares will be subject only to a flat capital gains tax which is assessed at the same rate as the First Category Tax as sole income tax (18.5% or 20%21% in 2012, and from 2013 onwards 20%2014, ) and no withholding tax will apply. The sale of shares of common stock by a Foreign Holder to an individual or entity resident or domiciled in Chile is subject to a provisional withholding. Such a provisional withholding will be equal to (i) 5%the difference between Withholding Tax rate and First Category Tax rate of the total (sale price) amount, without any deduction, paid to, credited to, account for, put at the disposal of, or corresponding to, the Foreign Holder if the transaction is subject to the First Category Tax as a sole tax.too. Unless the gain subject to taxation can be determined, case in which the withholding is equal to 20% or 18.5% (this last rate if the sale was between January to August 2012) , on the gain, or (ii) 20% of the total amount (the sale price without any deduction), paid to, credited to, account for, put at the disposal of, or corresponding to, the Foreign Holder if the transaction is subject to the general tax regime, that is, the First Category Tax, and the Withholding Tax, with a credit of the First Category Tax already paid.35%. The Foreign Holder would be entitled to request a tax refund for any amounts withheld in excess of the taxes actually due, in April of the following year upon filing its corresponding tax return. Gain recognized in the transfer of common shares that have a high presence in the stock exchange, however, is not subject to capital gains tax in Chile, provided that the common shares are transferred in a local stock exchange, in other authorized stock exchanges or within the process of a public tender of common shares governed by the Securities Market Law.

Chile’s Internal Revenue Service Ruling Nº224 (issued on January 30, 2008) confirmed that capital gains stemming from the sale of shares with high stock-market presence acquired through the exchange of American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) for shares is not subject to capital gains tax in Chile. Such exemption is applicable provided that the purchase of such ADR certificates has been made at stock exchanges duly authorized by SVS (which includes the New York Stock Exchange).

The common shares must also have been acquired either in a stock exchange, within the process of a public tender of common shares governed by the Securities Market Law, in an initial public offer of common shares resulting from the formation of a corporation or a capital increase of the same, or in an exchange of convertible bonds. Shares are considered to have a high presence in the stock exchange when they:

 

are registered in the Securities Registry;

 

are registered in a Chilean Stock exchange; and

 

have an adjusted presence equal to or above 25%.

To calculate the adjusted presence of a particular share, the aforementioned regulation first requires a determination of the number of days in which the operations regarding the stock exceeded, in Chilean pesos, the equivalent of 1,000 UF (US$44,43240,588 as of December 31, 2013)2014) within the previous 180 business days of the stock market. That number must then be divided by 180, multiplied by 100, and expressed in a percentage value. This tax regime does not apply if the transaction involves an amount of shares that would allow the acquirer to take control of the publicly traded corporation, in which case the ordinary tax regime referred to in the previous paragraph will apply, unless the transfer is part of a tender offer governed by the Securities Market Law or the transfer is done on a Chilean stock exchange, without substantially exceeding the market price.

Capital gains obtained in the sale of shares that are publicly traded and have a high presence in a stock exchange are also exempt from capital gains tax in Chile when the sale is made by “foreign institutional investors” such as mutual funds and pension funds, provided that the sale is made in a stock exchange or in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Market Law, or in any other form authorized by the SVS. To qualify as a foreign institutional investor, an entity must be formed outside of Chile, not have a domicile in Chile, and must be at least one of the following:

 

a fund that offers its common shares or quotas publicly in a country with investment grade public debt, according to a classification performed by an international risk classification entity registered with the SVS;

 

a fund registered with a regulatory agency or authority from a country with investment grade public debt, according to a classification performed by an international risk classification entity registered with the SVS, provided that its investments in Chile constitute less than 30% of the share value of the fund, including deeds issued abroad representing Chilean securities, such as ADRs of Chilean companies;

 

a fund whose investments in Chile represent less than 30% of the share value of the fund, including deeds issued abroad representing Chilean securities, such as ADRs of Chilean companies, provided that not more than 10% of the share value of the fund is directly or indirectly owned by Chilean residents;

 

a pension fund that is formed exclusively by natural persons that receive pensions out of an accumulated capital in the fund;

a Foreign Capital Investment Fund, as defined in Law No. 18,657, in which case all quota holders shall be Chilean residents or domestic institutional investors; or

 

any other foreign institutional investor that complies with the requirements set forth in general regulations for each category of investor or prior information from the SVS and the Chilean IRS.

The foreign institutional investor must not directly or indirectly participate in the control of the corporations issuing the shares it invests in, nor possess or participate in 10% or more of the capital or the profits of such corporations.

Another requirement for the exemption is that the foreign institutional investor must execute a written contract with a bank or a stock broker incorporated in Chile. In this contract, the bank or stock broker must undertake to execute purchase and sale orders, verify the applicability of the tax exemption or tax withholding and inform the Chilean IRS of the investors it works with and the transactions it performs. Finally, the foreign institutional investor must register with the Chilean IRS by means of a sworn statement issued by such bank or stock broker.

The tax basis of common shares received in exchange for ADRs will be the acquisition value of the common shares on the date of exchange duly adjusted for local inflation. The valuation procedure set forth in the deposit agreement, which values common shares which are being exchanged at the highest price at which they trade on the SSE on the date of the exchange, will determine the acquisition value for this purpose. Consequently, the surrender of ADRs for common shares and the immediate sale of the common shares for the value established under the Deposit Agreement will not generate a capital gain subject to taxation in Chile, provided that the sale of the common shares is made on the same date on which the exchange of ADRs for common shares is recorded, or if the price of the common shares at the exchange date, as determined above, is higher than the price at which the common shares are sold.

The exercise of preemptive rights relating to the common shares will not be subject to Chilean taxation. Any gain on the sale of preemptive rights relating to the common shares will be subject to both the First Category Tax and the Withholding Tax (the former being creditable against the latter).

Other Chilean Taxes

There are no Chilean inheritance, gift or succession taxes applicable to the ownership, transfer or disposition of ADSs by a Foreign Holder, but such taxes generally will apply to the transfer at death or by gift of the common shares by a Foreign Holder. There are no Chilean stamp, issue, registration or similar taxes or duties payable by Foreign Holders of ADSs or common shares.

Withholding Tax Certificates

Upon request, we will provide to Foreign Holders appropriate documentation evidencing the payment of the Withholding Tax (net of the applicable First Category Tax).

United States Federal Income Tax Considerations

This section describes the material United States federal income tax consequences to a U.S. holder (as defined below) of owning common shares or ADSs. It applies to you only if you hold your common shares or ADSs as capital assets for tax purposes. This section does not apply to you if you are a member of a special class of holders subject to special rules, including:

 

a dealer in securities,

 

a trader in securities that elects to use a mark-to-market method of accounting for securities holdings,

 

a tax-exempt organization,

 

a life insurance company,

 

a person liable for alternative minimum tax,

 

a person that actually or constructively owns 10% or more of our voting stock,

 

a person that holds common shares or ADSs as part of a straddle or a hedging or conversion transaction,

 

a person that purchases or sells common shares or ADSs as part of a wash sale for tax purposes, or

 

a U.S. holder (as defined below) whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar.

This section is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, its legislative history, existing and proposed regulations, published rulings and court decisions, all as currently in effect. These laws are subject to change, possibly on a retroactive basis. As described above in “—Taxation—Chilean Tax”, thereThere is currently no comprehensive income tax treaty in effect between the United States and the Republic of Chile. In addition, this section is based in part upon the representations of the Depositary and the assumption that each obligation in the Deposit Agreement and any related agreement will be performed in accordance with its terms.

If a partnership holds the common shares or ADSs, the United States federal income tax treatment of a partner will generally depend on the status of the partner and the tax treatment of the partnership. A partner in a partnership holding the common shares or ADSs should consult its tax advisor with regard to the United States federal income tax treatment of an investment in the common shares or ADSs.

You are a U.S. holder if you are a beneficial owner of common shares or ADSs and you are:

 

a citizen or resident of the United States,

 

a domestic corporation,

 

an estate whose income is subject to United States federal income tax regardless of its source, or

 

a trust if a United States court can exercise primary supervision over the trust’s administration and one or more United States persons are authorized to control all substantial decisions of the trust.

You should consult your own tax advisor regarding the United States federal, state and local and the Chilean and other tax consequences of owning and disposing of common shares and ADSs in your particular circumstances.

ADSs

In general, and taking into account the earlier assumptions, for United States federal income tax purposes, if you hold ADRs evidencing ADSs, you will be treated as the owner of the common shares represented by those ADRs. Exchanges of common shares for ADRs, and ADRs for common shares, generally will not be subject to United States federal income tax.

Taxation of Dividends

Under the United States federal income tax laws, and subject to the passive foreign investment company (“PFIC”) rules discussed below, if you are a U.S. holder, the gross amount of any dividend we pay out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits (as determined for United States federal income tax purposes) is subject to United States federal income taxation.

If you are a noncorporate U.S. holder, dividends paid on the ADSs that constitute qualified dividend income will be taxable to you at the preferential rates applicable to long-term capital gains if you hold the ADSs for more than 60 days during the 121-day period beginning 60 days before the ex-dividend date and meet other holding period requirements. Dividends paid on the ADSs will be treated as qualified dividend income if:

 

the ADSs are readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States; and

 

we were not, in the year prior to the year in which the dividend was paid, and are not, in the year in which the dividend is paid, a PFIC.

The ADSs are listed on the New York Stock Exchange, and will qualify as readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States so long as they are so listed. Accordingly, we expect that dividends we pay with respect to the ADSs will be qualified dividend income. Because our common shares are not expected to be listed on any United States securities market, it is unclear whether dividends we pay with respect to the common shares will also be qualified dividend income. If dividends we pay with respect to our common shares are not qualified dividend income, then the U.S. dollar amount of such dividends received by a U.S.U.S holder (including dividends received by a noncorporate U.S. holder) will be subject to taxation at ordinary income tax rates.

You must include any Chilean tax withheld from the dividend payment in this gross amount even though you do not in fact receive it. The dividend is taxable to you when you, in the case of common shares, or the Depositary, in the case of ADSs, receive the dividend, actually or constructively. The dividend will not be eligible for the dividends-received deduction generally allowed to United States corporations in respect of dividends received from other United States corporations. The amount of the dividend distribution that you must include in your income as a U.S. holder will be the U.S. dollar value of the Chilean pesos payments made, determined at the spot Chilean pesos/U.S. dollar rate on the date the dividend distribution is includible in your income, regardless of whether the payment is in fact converted into U.S. dollars. Generally, any gain or loss resulting from currency exchange fluctuations during the period from the date you include the dividend payment in income to the date you convert the payment into U.S. dollars will be treated as ordinary income or loss and will not be eligible for the special tax rate applicable to qualified dividend income. The gain or loss generally will be income or loss from sources within the United States for foreign tax credit limitation purposes. Distributions in excess of current and accumulated earnings and profits, as determined for United States federal income tax purposes, will be treated as a non-taxable return of capital to the extent of your basis in the common shares or ADSs and thereafter as capital gain. However, we do not expect to calculate earnings and profits in accordance with United States federal income tax principles. Accordingly, you should expect to generally treat distributions we make as dividends.

Subject to generally applicable limitations and conditions under the Internal Revenue Code, Chilean Withholding Tax withheld and paid over to the Chilean tax authorities (after taking into account the credit for the First Category Tax, when it is available) will be creditable or deductible against your United States federal income tax liability. Special rules apply in determining the foreign tax

credit limitation with respect to dividends that are subject to the preferential tax rates. To the extent a refund of the tax withheld is available to you under Chilean law, as is the case if the amount of Chilean Withholding Tax initially withheld from a dividend is determined to be excessive as described above under “—Taxation—Chilean Tax—Cash Dividends and Other Distributions,” the amount of tax withheld that is refundable will not be eligible for credit against your United States federal income tax liability.

Dividends will generally be income from sources outside the United States and will, depending on your circumstances, be either “passive” or “general” income for purposes of computing the foreign tax credit allowable to you.

Taxation of Capital Gains

Subject to the PFIC rules discussed below, if you are a U.S. holder and you sell or otherwise dispose of your common shares or ADSs, you will recognize capital gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes equal to the difference between the U.S. dollar value of the amount that you realize and your tax basis, determined in U.S. dollars, in your common shares or ADSs. Capital gain of a noncorporate U.S. holder is generally taxed at preferential rates where the property is held for more than one year. The gain or loss will generally be income or loss from sources within the United States for foreign tax credit limitation purposes. Consequently, you may not be able to use the foreign tax credit arising from any Chilean tax imposed on the disposition of common shares unless such credit can be applied against tax due on other income treated as derived from foreign sources in the appropriate limitation category.

PFIC Rules

We believe that commoncommons shares and ADSs should not be treated as stock of a PFIC for United States federal income tax purposes, but this conclusion is a factual determination that is made annually and thus may be subject to change. If we were to be treated as a PFIC, unless you elect to be taxed annually on a mark-to-market basis with respect to your common shares or ADSs, gain realized on the sale or other disposition of your commons shares or ADSs would in general not be treated as capital gain. Instead, if you are a U.S. holder, you would be treated as if you had realized such gain and certain “excess distributions” ratably over your holding period for the commons shares or ADSs and would be taxed at the highest tax rate in effect for each such year to which the gain was allocated, together with an interest charge in respect of the tax attributable to each such year. With certain exceptions, your commons shares or ADSs will be treated as stock in a PFIC if we were a PFIC at any time during your holding period in your commons shares or ADSs. Dividends that you receive from us will not be eligible for the special tax rates applicable to qualified dividend income if we are treated as a PFIC with respect to you either in the taxable year of the distribution or the preceding taxable year, but instead will be taxable at rates applicable to ordinary income.

F. Dividends and Paying Agents

Not applicable.

G. Statement by Experts

Not applicable.

H. Documents on Display

We are subject to the information requirements of the Exchange Act, as amended. In accordance with these requirements, we file reports, including annual reports on Form 20-F and other information with the SEC. These materials, including this annual report and the exhibits hereto, may be inspected and copied at the SEC’s public reference rooms in Washington, D.C. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the public reference rooms. In addition, some of our SEC filings, including those filed on and after February 19, 2002, are also available to the public through the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

As a foreign private issuer, we are not subject to the same disclosure requirements as a domestic U.S. registrant under the Exchange Act. For example, we are not required to prepare and issue quarterly reports. However, we furnish our shareholders with annual reports containing financial statements audited by our independent auditors and make available to our shareholders quarterly reports containing unaudited financial data for the first three quarters of each fiscal year. We file such quarterly reports with the SEC within two months of each quarter of our fiscal year, and we file annual reports on Form 20-F within the time period required by the SEC, which is currently six months from December 31, the end of our fiscal year.

I. Subsidiary Information

Not applicable.

ITEM 11.QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK General

General

Given the nature of its business, LATAM is exposed mainly to three types of market risk:

 

Jet fuelFuel price fluctuations;

 

Interest rateForeign exchange fluctuations; and

 

ExchangeInterest rate fluctuations.

Management assesses the level of our exposure to these risks periodically to determine the extent to which we should hedge against them and the most effective mechanisms to implement the hedge. LATAM purchases derivative instruments in foreign markets to offset market risk exposure, typically utilizing a mixturemix of call options, collar structuresfinancial and fixed price swaps agreements.commodity derivatives. LATAM does not enter into or hold derivative contracts for trading purposes.

Risk of Fluctuations in Jet Fuel Prices

Jet fuel price fluctuations are largely dependent on supply and demand for crude oil, OPEC decisions, refinery capacities, stock levels of crude oil and geopolitical factors.

Individually, LAN and TAM forecasted fuel consumption for 20132014 of 608.9597.2 million and 676.6632.1 million gallons, respectively. Since the combination of their business operations, LATAM has been managing the fuel hedging program for both LAN and TAM, based on an approved policy. LATAM forecasted fuel consumption for 20142015 was 1.2661.252 million gallons. This policy aims to hedge approximately 20-60% of our aggregate fuel consumption, using swaps, calls and collarscommodity derivatives for the expected fuel consumption from 12-24 months.

Jet fuel price fluctuations are largely dependent on supply and demandFuel isn’t the only underlying asset that LATAM may use for crude oil, OPEC decisions, refinery capacities, stock levels of crude oil and geopolitical factors. In order to minimize the risk of jet fuel price fluctuations, LATAM hedges against such risk using derivative instruments.

Because jet fuel is not traded in organized futures exchanges, there are limited options to hedge against jet fuel price fluctuations. However, LATAM considers financialhedging purposes. It may also consider derivative instruments in other commoditiesunderlying commodity assets such as crude oil (Brent) or heating oil, to be useful for decreasing its exposure to jetoil.

To keep the Company competitive, a portion of the fuel price increases.

LATAM uses swaps, calls and collars to hedge againstconsumption is not hedged, as a drop in fuel prices fluctuations. Swap contracts allow us to eliminatepositively affects the volatility risk by fixing the price. InCompany through a typical swap contract, LATAM is compensated if the market price is above the fixed price at certain predetermined dates, and must make disbursements if the market price is below the fixed price at those dates. Call options give us protection against risereduction in prices. Call option are only exercised when the market price is above the predetermined strike price thus providing LATAM with protection with no downside risk. Collars are a combination of call and put options that limit the range of possible positive or negative outcomes to a specific price range. Above the predetermined ceiling price, LATAM is compensated for the difference between the market price and the ceiling price. For any price below the predetermined floor price, LATAM has to disburse the difference between the market price and the floor price.costs.

We may be exposed to fuel hedging transaction losses if our counterparties default.default (when LATAM has a positive Mark To Market). To manage this credit risk, we select counterparties based on their credit ratings and monitor our relative market position on a daily basis. For more information see “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Operations and the Airline Industry—Our operations are subject to fluctuations in the supply and cost of jet fuel, which could negatively impact our business”business.

During 2014, 2013 2012 and 20112012 we entered into a mix of swaps calls, zero cost collars, three-way collars and collars option contracts on WTI, BRENT and JET FUEL 54 USGC prices with investment grade banks and other financial entities for notional fuel purchases.purchases (non delivery forward). Details of the fuel hedging program are shown below:

 

  LATAM Fuel Hedging
Year ended December 31,
   LATAM Fuel Hedging
Year ended December 31,
 
  2013
LATAM
 2012
LATAM(1)
 2011
LAN
   2014
LATAM
 2013
LATAM
 2012
LATAM(1)
 
  (millions of US$)   (millions of US$) 

Gallons Purchased

   861.4   598.4   397.8     684.3    823.7    598.4  

% Total Annual Fuel Consumption

   48 46.6 69.8   55.6  65.0  44.7

Combined Result of Hedges (in US$)

   +3.1   –1.8   +39.9     –108.7    +19.8    –3.8  

 

(1)Includes TAM’s fuel hedging from June 23, 2012.

As of December 31, 2013,2014, the fair value of our outstanding fuel related derivative contracts was estimated to be US$15.9157.2 million (asset)(negative).

Fair value by quarter of LATAM’s fuel related hedges, as of December 31, 2013

Q114

Q214Total
(millions of US$)

+ 10.5

+5.3+15.9

Gains and losses on the hedging contracts outlined above are recognized as a cost of sales in the income statement when the fuel subject to the hedge is consumed. Premiums paid related to fuel derivative contracts are recorded as prepaid expenses (current assets) and recorded as an expense at the time the contract expires.

Under IFRS, the fair value of the hedging derivatives is booked as a non-current asset or liability if the remaining maturity of the item is hedged for more than 12 months, and as a current asset or liability if the remaining term of the item is hedged for less than 12 months. The fair value of the derivative contracts is deferred within an equity reserve account. Please see Note 2.10 to our audited consolidated financial statements.

Sensitivity analysis

In order to protect the Company from increases in fuel prices, a portion of the fuel consumption is hedged using a mixture of protective instruments (call, collars) and fixing instruments (swaps). To keep the Company competitive, a portion of the fuel consumption is not hedged, as a drop in fuel prices positively affects the Company through a reduction in costs.

As the current positions do not represent changes in cash flows but a variation in the exposure to the market value, the Company’s current hedge positions have no impact on income; they are booked as cash flow hedge contracts, so a variation in fuel prices has an impact on the Company’s net equity.

The following table shows the sensitivity analysis of our hedging contracts to reasonable changes in fuel prices and their effect on equity. The term used for the projection was June 30, 2014,December 31, 2015, the last maturity date of our current fuel hedge contracts. The calculations were made considering a parallel movement of US$5 per barrel in the curve of the WTI, BRENT and JET crude futures benchmark price at the end of December 2014, 2013 2012 and 2011.2012.

 

  LATAM fuel price sensitivity (effect on equity)
Position as of December 31,
 
  2014
LATAM
   2013
LATAM
   2012
LATAM
 
  LATAM fuel price sensitivity (effect on equity)
Position as of December 31,
   (millions of US$ per barrel) 
BRENT or JET benchmark price  2013
LATAM
   2012
LATAM
   2011
LAN
   
  (millions of US$ per barrel) 

+5

   +24.6     +12.6     +16.5     +24.9     +24.6     +12.6  

–5

   -19.1     –11.3     –13.8     –25.1     –19.1     –11.3  

During the periods presented, the Company has not recorded amounts for ineffectiveness in the consolidated income statement pursuant to IAS 39 (IFRS principlesIFRS (Principles for recognizing and measuring financial instruments).

Given the fuel hedge structure as of December 31, 2013,2014, which reflects only a partial hedge of our expected fuel consumption, a vertical fall by US$5 in the BRENT and JET benchmark price (the monthly daily average) for each month would have meant savings of approximately US$127.6 90.2 million in the cost of the Company’s total fuel consumption. A vertical increase by US$5 in the WTIJET and BRENT benchmark price (the monthly daily average) for each month would have meant an additional cost of approximately US$118.5 88.1 million of the Company’s total fuel consumption.

Risk of Fluctuations in Interest Rates

As of December 31, 2013,2014, LATAM had US$ 9,8678,793 million in outstanding interest bearing loans. LATAM uses swaps and capsinterest rate derivatives to reduce the impact of an increase of interest rates. Following the combination68% of LAN and TAM, LATAM is more exposed to fluctuations of interest rates (before giving effect to swaps), as more than half of TAM’s outstanding debt bears interest at a floating rate. Individually as of December 31, 2013, 52.2% of TAM’s outstanding debt is in the form of fixed rate loans, and 77.6% of LAN’s outstanding debt31,2014 was effectively at a fixed rate, either as fixed rate loans or variable rate loans hedged using a floating to fixed rate derivative instrument. On a combined basis, 70% of LATAM outstanding debt as of December 31, 2013 was effectively at fixed rate, either as fixed rate loans or variable rate loans hedged using a floating to fix rate derivative instrument.

LATAM’s interest bearing loans can be classified by: variable interest rate debt, fixed interest rate debt and interest rate hedged debt. LATAM’s variable interest rate debt amounts to US$2,9382,799 million from which 73.9%83.3% is assigned to aircraft financing and 26.1%16.7% to non-aircraft financing. The fixed interest rate debt amounts toare US$ 6,3735,994 million from which 68.3%64.9% is assigned to aircraft financing and 31.7%35.1% to non-aircraft financing. The interest rate hedged debt amounts to US$ 556486 million from which 93.6%97.1% is assigned to interest rate swaps and 6.4%2.9% to interest rate caps.

Under IFRS, the positive fair value of these interest rate swaps is reflected in the balance sheet as hedging assets and the negative fair value of these agreements is reflected as hedging liabilities. As of December 31, 2013,2014, the fair value of all the interest rate swaps was estimated to be -US$96.8 million.US$60.7 million (negative).

The interest rate cap contracts qualify as cash flow hedges with no ineffectiveness associated to them due to the fact that all critical terms of the debt and the caps are matched. As of December 31, 2013,2014, the fair value of these contracts was estimated to be US$0.01 million.close to zero.

The premiums paid on the cap contracts were allocated to individual caplets and recognized in the income statement throughout the term of each contract. Under IAS 39IFRS these derivatives qualify as cash flow hedges even though some ineffectiveness exists as the notional amount over which some caps are calculated is different from the one used to determine the interest and lease payments on the aircraft. For IFRS purposes, there was no amount of ineffectiveness recorded in earnings because the change in fair value of the perfect hypothetical option was greater than the change in the fair value of the Company’s option.

The utilizationuse of the aforementioned hedging instruments, combined with fixed interest rate financing for our aircraft financing has enabled the Company to have a predictable interest rate costs, reducing the cash volatility.

As of December 31 2013,2014, the average interest rate of our entire outstanding interest-bearing long-term debt rate was 4.0%3.8%.

The following table summarizes our principal payment obligations on all of our interest-bearing debt as of December 31, 20132014 and the related average interest rate for such debt. The average interest rate has been calculated based on the prevailing interest rate on December 31, 20132014 for each loan.

 

   LATAM’s principal payment obligations by year of expected  maturity(1)
   Average
interest rate(2)
 2014  2015  2016  2017  2018  2019 and
thereafter
   (thousands of US$)

Interest-bearing liabilities

  3.8% 1.877  914  1.243  1.177  794  3.862
   LATAM’s principal payment obligations by year of expected maturity(1) 
   Average
interest rate(2)
  2015   2016   2017   2018   2019   2020 and
thereafter
 
   (millions of US$) 

Interest-bearing liabilities

   3.8  1,308.3     1,451     1,200     765     717     3,367  

 

(1) At cost.
(2) Average interest rate means the average prevailing interest rate on December 31, 20132014 on our debt after giving effect to hedging arrangements.

The following table shows the sensitivity of changes in our long-term interest bearing liabilities and capital leases that are not hedged against interest-rate variations. These changes are considered reasonably possible based on current market conditions.

 

  LATAM’s interest rate sensitivity
(effect on pre-tax earnings)
Position as of December  31
   LATAM’s interest rate sensitivity
(effect on pre-tax earnings)
Position as of  December 31
 
  2013
LATAM
   2012
LATAM
   2011
LAN
   2014
LATAM
   2013
LATAM
   2012
LATAM
 
  (millions of US$)   (millions of US$) 

Increase (decrease) in LIBOR

            

+100 basis points

   -29.70     –33.69     –3.06     –27.5     –29.7     –33.6  

–100 basis points

   +29.70     +33.69     +3.06     +27.5     +29.7     +33.6  

Changes in market conditions produce a change in the valuation of current financial instruments hedging against fluctuations in interest rates, causing an effect on the Company’s equity (because they are booked as cash-flow hedges). These changes are considered reasonably possible based on current market conditions. The calculations were made by increasing (decreasing) 100 basis points of the three-month Libor futures curve.

  LATAM’s interest rate sensitivity
(effect on equity)
Position as of December 31
   LATAM’s interest rate sensitivity
(effect on equity)
Position as of December 31
 
  2013
LATAM
   2012
LATAM
   2011
LAN
   2014
LATAM
   2013
LATAM
   2012
LATAM
 
  (millions of US$)   (millions of US$) 

Increase (decrease) in three month LIBOR

        

Future rates

        

+100 basis points

   23.35     +33.61     +40.70     +15.3     +23.3     +33.6  

–100 basis points

   -24.46     –35.48     –43.20     –15.9     –24.5     –35.5  

During the periods presented, the company has not recorded amounts for ineffectiveness in the consolidated income statement pursuant to IAS 39.IFRS.

There are market-related limitations in the method used for the sensitivity analysis. These limitations derive from the fact that the levels indicated by the futures curves may not be necessarily met and may change in each period.

Risk of Variation in Foreign Currency Exchange Rates

LATAM sells most of its services in U.S. dollars (or at prices equivalent to thebased on an amount of U.S. dollar) and, following the combination with TAM, in Brazilian real.dollars). A large part of its expenses are denominated inor based on U.S. dollars, (or its equivalents), particularly fuel costs, aeronautic charges, aircraft leases, insurance and aircraft components and accessories. Of LATAM’s total expenses, the main item denominated in local currencies is employee remuneration.

Since 2012, the proportion of our operating revenues denominated in U.S. dollars has decreased due to the combination with TAM, increasing our exposure to Brazilian domestic market and Brazilian real as compared to 2011. However, becauseBecause we conduct business in local currencies in several countries, we face the risk of variations in multiple foreign currency exchange rates. A depreciation of the Chilean peso, the Brazilian real, the Argentine peso, the Mexican peso, the Peruvian nuevo sol, the Venezuelan bolivar or the euroDepreciation on these currencies against the U.S. dollarDollar could have an adverse effect on us asthe cash flow projections because part of our revenues and receivables are denominated in those currencies. The Company may enter into FX derivative contracts to protect against the possible appreciation or depreciation of the currencies against the functional currency of the Company.its foreign exchange risk exposure.

Balance sheet exposure of LATAM to the Brazilian realReal is related to the functional currency of TAM and its balance sheet currency mismatch, as more of TAM’s debt is denominated in U.S. dollarsDollars as compared to its assets denominated in U.S. dollars.Dollars. When the balance sheet denominated in U.S. dollarsDollars is translated to Brazilian real,Real, the financial results of TAM may fluctuate and therefore could impact LATAM’s financial results.

The exposure to the Brazilian real inon TAM’s balance sheet has constantly been reduced from over US$4.0 billion since the mergercombination in June 2012 to less than US$2.0 1.0 billion as of December 31, 2013.2014. The Company continues working to largely mitigate this exposure to approximately US$0.6 billion by the end of third quarter 2014. The plan includesthrough the execution of the fleet transfer from TAM to LATAM and payment of TAM’s short term debt denominated in USD.

The following table shows the sensitivity of LATAM’s financial results to changes in the R$/US$ exchange rate:

 

   TAM exchange rate sensitivity
Position effect on pre-tax earnings as  of December 31
 
   2013   2012   2011 
   LATAM   LATAM   TAM 
   (millions of US$) 

Appreciation (depreciation) of R$/US$

      

–10%

   +197.76     +404.19     +439.16  

+10%

   -197.76     –404.21     –439.16  

The prices of frequent flyer points of TAM’s subsidiary, Multiplus S.A., are denominated in U.S. dollars. As the functional currency is the Brazilian real, the sale of these frequent flyer points are subject to variations in the R$/US$ exchange rate. To reduce its exposure, Multiplus S.A. has entered into exchange rate collars.

The following table presents the notional amount and the market value of the derivative exchange rate collars for each maturity date. The expiration dates of the derivatives coincide with the probable date of redemption of the frequent flyer points. The redemption of the frequent flyer points are recognized as a highly probable event and will be recognized as income, on average, six months after redemption.

   Multiplus exchange rate collars
Position as of December 31 (millions of US$)
 
   2014   Total 

Foreign Currency Derivative

    

Notional Value (MU$)

   18.0     18  

Market Value (MU$)

   -1.7     -1.7  

If the Brazilian real appreciates or depreciates by 10% against the U.S. dollar and all other variables are held constant, the financial results of Multiplus S.A. would have varied approximately by US$3.3 million (appreciation)/US$4.2 million (depreciation) for the year ended December 31, 2013.

The profit or losses caused by changes in the fair value of the hedged item are segregated between intrinsic value and time value. The intrinsic value is the percentage of cash flow covered, initially shown in the equity and later transferred to income, while the hedge transaction is recorded as income. The time value corresponds to the ineffective portion of the cash flow hedge and is recognized in the financial results of the Company.

   TAM exchange rate sensitivity
Position effect on pre-tax earnings  as of December 31
 
   2014   2013   2012 
   LATAM   LATAM   LATAM 
   (millions of US$) 

Appreciation (depreciation) of R$/US$

      

–10%

   +69.8     +197.8     +404.2  

+10%

   –69.8     –197.8     –404.2  

Additionally, one of the LATAMLATAM’s financing sources is the receipt of future flows related dividends and capital distributions that subsidiaries will distribute. These future cash flows vary depending on the evolution of the foreign currency exchange rate compared to US$.the U.S. dollar. The greatest exposure to future cash flows is mainly presented by the subsidiary TAM S.A. and the R$/US$ volatility. In the case of TAM S.A., the earnings are expressed in large proportion in R$, which a large portion of its costs are in US$.

To hedge the investment in subsidiaries and reduce the cash flow volatility, the Company may enter into derivative contracts to protect the mitigate currency appreciation or depreciation against the LATAM functional currency.

In order to reduce the operational monthly cash flow exposures for 2014,2015, caused by Brazilian real depreciation and ensure economic margin, LATAM hedges the foreign exchange risk using Foreign Exchange (“FX”) Forwards.FX derivatives.

AtAs of December 31, 2013,2014, the Company has FX derivative for US$100 million (notional) with a market value of LATAM’s FX positions was US$ 32.10.1 million (positive)(negative). These derivative contracts were entered into by LATAM during 2013, so as of December 31, 2012, LATAM did not have these types of derivatives contracts.

The following table shows both the notional amount of FX Forward positions and average of Forward prices:

Positions as December 31, 2013  Q114   Q214   Q314   Q414   Total 

Volume (millions of US$)

   125     125     125     125     500  

Forward Price (R$/US$)

   2.24     2.28     2.33     2.39     2.31  

Total (millions of R$)

   280     285     291     299     1.115  

If the Brazilian realReal depreciates against the U.S. dollar, it could adversely affect the Company’s results by increasing costs to LATAM denominated in US$.U.S dollars. However, a depreciation of the Brazilian realReal would positively affect the value of these derivative positions.

Because changes in the values of existing positions do not represent changes in cash flow, but a variation in the exposure of market value, the outstanding hedging positions do not impact results (they are registered as cash flow hedges under IFRS, therefore, a change in the exchange rate has an impact on the equity of the Company.Company).

The following table shows the sensitivity of financial instruments according to reasonable changes in the exchange raterates and its effect on equity is shown.equity. The term projection is defined until the end of the last hedging contract in force, being the last business day of the fourth quarter of 2014:force:

 

  LATAM foreign exchange sensitivity
Position as of December 31
 

LATAM foreign exchange sensitivity

Position as of December 31

LATAM foreign exchange sensitivity

Position as of December 31

  2013   

2014

Appreciation (depreciation) of R$/US$

  (Millions of US$)   (Millions of US$)

-10%

   -49.46    -9.9

+10%

   +49,46    +9.9

Our foreign currency exchange exposure as of December 31, 20132014 was as follows:

 

  LATAM foreign currency exchange exposure   LATAM foreign currency exchange exposure 
  US
dollars
MUS$
   % of
total
 Brazilian
real
MUS$
   % of
total
 Chilean
pesos
MUS$
   % of
total
 Other
currencies
MUS$
   % of
total
 Total
MUS$
   US
dollars
MUS$
   % of
total
 Brazilian
real
MUS$
   % of
total
 Chilean
pesos
MUS$
   % of
total
 Other
currencies
MUS$
   % of
total
 Total
MUS$
 

Current assets

   2,166,248     43.50 1,818,088     36.51 381,274     7. 66 613,939     12.33 4,979,549     1,452,356     39.9 1,301,648     35.8 233,271     6.4 647,349     17.8 3,634,624  

Other assets

   8,703,165     49.31 8,626,489     48.87 20,638     0.12 301,305     1.71 17,651,597     9,660,175     57.3 6,930,158     41.1 12,361     0.1 247,112     1.5 16,849,806  

Total assets

   10,869,413     48.03 10,444,577     46.15 401,912     1.78 915,244     4.04 22,631,146     11,112,531     54.3 8,231,806     40.2 245,632     1.2 894,461     4.4 20,484,430  

Current liabilities

   3,976,248     61.09 1,918,281     29.47 183,262     2.82 431,316     6.63 6,509,107     3,617,951     62.1 1,726,492     29.6 117,528     2.0 367,761     6.3 5,829,732  

Long-term liabilities

   8,961,972     83.01 1,596,476     14.79 211,639     1.96 26,404     0.324 10,796,491     8,228,109     81.1 1,767,873     17.4 136,978     1.4 18,043     0.2 10,151,003  
  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   18,262,474     80.70  3,514,757     15.53  394,901     1.75  457,720     2.02  22,629,852   16,349,755   79,8 3,494,365   17.1 254,506   1.2 385,804   1.9 20,484,430  
  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

For more information on Market Risk, see Note 3 “Financial Risk Management” to our audited consolidated financial statements.

 

ITEM 12.ITEM 12.DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES OTHER THAN EQUITY SECURITIES

A. Debt Securities

Not applicable.

B. Warrants and Rights

Not applicable.

C. Other Securities

Not applicable.

D. American Depositary Shares

In the United States, our common shares trade in the form of ADS. Since August 2007, each ADS represents one common share, issued by The Bank of New York Mellon, as Depositary pursuant to a Deposit Agreement. ADSs commenced trading on the NYSE in 1997. In October 2011 our Depositary bank changed from The Bank of New York Mellon to JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“JP Morgan”).

Fees and Charges for ADR Holders

The Bank of New York Mellon, and since October 2011 JP Morgan, as depositary, collects its fees for delivery and surrender of ADSs directly from investors depositing shares or surrendering ADSs for the purpose of withdrawal or from intermediaries acting for them. The depositary collects fees for making distributions to investors by deducting those fees from the amounts distributed or by selling a portion of the distributable property to pay the fees. The depositary may also collect its annual fee for depositary services by deductions from cash distributions, by directly billing investors or by charging the book-entry system accounts of participants acting for them. The depositary may generally refuse to provide fee-attracting services until its fees for those services are paid.

 

Persons depositing or withdrawing shares must pay:  For:
US$5.00 (or less) per 100 ADSs (or portion of 100 ADSs)  

•       Issuance of ADSs, including issuances resulting from a distribution of shares or rights or other property

•       Cancellation of ADSs for the purpose of withdrawal, including if the deposit agreement terminates

US$.02 (or less) per ADS  

•       Any cash distribution to ADS registered holders

A fee equivalent to the fee that would be payable if securities distributed had been shares and the shares had been deposited for issuance of ADSs  

•       Distribution of securities distributed to holders of deposited securities which are distributed by the depositary to ADS registered holders

US$.02 (or less) per ADSs per calendar year  

•       Depositary services

Registration or transfer fees  

•       Transfer and registration of shares on the depositary’s share register to or from the name of the depositary or its agent when investors deposit or withdraw shares

Expenses of the depositary  

•       Cable, telex and facsimile transmissions

•       Conversion of foreign currencies into U.S. dollars

Taxes and other governmental charges the depositary or the custodian have to pay on any ADS or share underlying an ADS, such as stock transfer taxes, stamp duty or withholding taxes  

•       As necessary

Any charges incurred by the depositary or its agents for servicing the deposited securities  

•       As necessary

Fees and Direct and Indirect Payments Made by the Depositary to the Foreign Issuer

Past Fees and Payments

During 2013, the Company received from the depositary US$106,250 million forUS972,327for continuing annual stock exchange listing fees, standard out-of-pocket maintenance costs for the ADRs (consisting of the expenses of postage and envelopes for mailing annual and interim financial reports, printing and distributing dividend checks, electronic filing of U.S. Federal tax information, mailing required tax forms, stationery, postage, facsimile, and telephone calls), payments related to applicable performance indicators relating to the ADR facility, underwriting fees and legal fees.

Future Fees and Payments

JP Morgan, as the depositary bank, has agreed to reimburse the Company for certain of our reasonable expenses related to our ADS program and incur by us in connection with the program. The reimbursements include direct payments (legal and accounting fees incurred in connection with preparation of Form 20-F and ongoing SEC compliance and listing requirements, listing fees, investor relations expenses, advertising and public relations expenses and fees payable to service providers for the distribution of hard copy materials to beneficial ADR holders in the Depositary Trust Company, such as information related to shareholders’ meetings and related voting instruction cards); and indirect payments (third-party expenses paid directly and fees waived).

PART II

 

ITEM 13.DEFAULTS, DIVIDEND ARREARAGES AND DELINQUENCIES

None.

ITEM 14.MATERIAL MODIFICATIONS TO THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS AND USE OF PROCEEDS

None.

 

ITEM 15.CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Controls and Procedures

Management carried out an evaluation with the participation of the chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2013.2014. There are inherent limitations to the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and procedures, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of the controls and procedures. Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and procedures can only provide reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives. Based upon such evaluation, management, with the participation of the chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures, as of December 31, 2013,2014, were effective in providing reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the applicable rules and forms, and that it is accumulated and communicated to our management including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Management’s annual report on internal control over financial reporting

The management of the Company, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act, as amended.

The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of internal control to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, and that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. LATAM Airlines Group S.A.’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, has assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 20132014 based on the criteria established in “Internal Control—Control - Integrated Framework (1992)(2013)” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) and, based on such criteria, LATAM Airlines Group S.A.’s management has concluded that, as of December 31, 2013,2014, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting is effective. The company’s internal control over financial reporting effectiveness as of December 31, 20132014 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers Consultores, Auditores y Companía Limitada, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report included herein.

(c)Attestation report of the registered public accounting firm. See page F-218F-156 of our audited consolidated financial statements.

(d)Changes in internal control over financial reporting. Except for certain internal control procedures that have been modified to address the incorporation of TAM S.A., thereThere has been no significant change in our internal control over financial reporting during 2013.2014. None of the changes has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

ITEM 16.RESERVED

A. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT

Our Board of Directors has designated Georges de Bourguignon Arndt, as an “audit committee financial expert” within the meaning of this Item 16. A. Mr. de Bourguignon is independent within the meaning of Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act. See “Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees—A. Directors and Senior Management.”

B. CODE OF ETHICS

We have adopted a code of ethics and conduct, as defined in Item 16B of Form 20-F under the Exchange Act. Our code of ethics applies to our senior management, including our chief executive officer, our chief financial officer and our chief accounting officer, as

well as to other employees. Our code is freely available online at our website, www.lan.com, under the heading “Corporate Governance” in the Investor Relations page. In addition, upon written request, by regular mail, to the following address: LAN Airlines S.A., Investor Relations Department, attention: Investor Relations, Av. Presidente Riesco 5711, Piso 20, Comuna Las Condes, Santiago, Chile, or by e-mail atinvestor.relations@lan.com we will provide any person with a copy of it without charge. If we amend the provisions of our code of ethics that apply to our senior management or to other persons performing similar functions, or if we grant any waiver of such provisions, we will disclose such amendment or waiver on our website.

C. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

Audit and Non-Audit Fees

The following table sets forth the fees paid to our independent registered public accounting firm, PricewaterhouseCoopers, during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2011, 20122014 and 2013:

 

  2013   2012   2011   2014   2013 
  USD (in thousands)   USD (in thousands) 

Audit fees

   5,930     5,809     1,823     2,146     5,930  

Audit-related fees

   73     195     0     12     73  

Tax fees

   90     80     229     29     90  

Other fees

   42     421     590  

All Other fees

   135     42  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total fees

   6,135     6,505     2,642   2,322   6,135  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Audit-related fees in the above table are the aggregate fees billed by PricewaterhouseCoopers for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial statements or that are traditionally performed by the external auditor, including due diligence and other audit related services. These fees increased in 2012 as a result of due diligence performed on TAM. Fees in 20122014 include attestation services related with revenues in Argentina. Fees in 2013 include payments to PricewaterhouseCoopers Brazil since the business combination with TAM.

Other fees in the above table are fees billed by PricewaterhouseCoopers as of December 31, 2014 primarily for survey salary and salary special studies in Peru, review of the reporting process for the business intelligence program in Chile and entity management risk consulting. Other fees in 2013 include training services in IFRS. During 2011 these fees increased due to additional services related toIFRS and the preparation of the Form F-4, relating to our exchange offer and business combination with TAM, the preparationreview of pro forma financial statements and other services. Other fees in 2012 and 2013 also included the preparation of pro forma financial statementsthat were included in this Form 20-F.the 2013 annual report.

Board of Directors’ Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures

Since January 2004, LATAM has complied with the SEC regulationregulations regarding the type of additional services PricewaterhouseCoopers isour independent auditors are authorized to offer to us. In addition, to this, our Board of Directors’ Committee (which serves as our Audit Committee) has decided to automatically authorize any of such accepted services for an amount of up to 10% of the fees charged by the auditing firm, and for an amount of up to 50% when adding all such services provided by PricewaterhouseCoopersthe auditing firm in the aggregate. If the amount of any services is larger than these thresholds, the approval ofby the Board of Directors’ Committee will be required.

D. EXEMPTIONS FROM THE LISTING STANDARDS FOR AUDIT COMMITTEES

None.

E. PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY THE ISSUER AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS

None.

F. CHANGE IN REGISTRANT’S CERTIFYING ACCOUNTANT

None.

G. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

New York Stock Exchange Corporate Governance Comparison

Pursuant to Section 303A.11 of the Listed Company Manual of the NYSE, we are required to provide a summary of the significant ways in which our corporate governance practices differ from those required for U.S. companies under the NYSE listing standards. We are a Chilean corporation with shares listed on the SSE, the Chilean Electronic Exchange and the Valparaiso Stock Exchange, our ADSs listed on the NYSE and our BDRs listed on Bovespa. Our corporate governance practices are governed by our bylaws, the Chilean Corporation Law and the Securities Market Law.

The table below discloses the significant differences between our corporate governance practices and the NYSE standards.

 

NYSE Standards  Our Corporate Governance Practice
Director Independence.Majority of board of directors must be independent. §303A.01  Under Chilean law, we are not required to have a majority of independent directors on our board.
  Our board of directors’ committee (all of whom are members of our board of directors) is composed of three directors, two of whom must be independent if we have a sufficient number of independent directors on our board.
  The definition of independence applicable to us pursuant to the Chilean Corporation Law differs in certain respects from the definition applicable to U.S. issuers under the NYSE rules.
  Pursuant to Law No. 20,382 on Corporate Governance, which came into effect on January 1, 2010, we are also required to have at least one independent director.
Until January 1, 2010, under the Chilean Corporation Law, a director was deemed to be independent if such member would have been elected as a Director at the Shareholders Meeting after excluding the votes of any controlling shareholder or party related to it.
  Starting on January 1, 2010, directors are deemed to be independent if they have not fallen within any of the following categories during the 18 months prior to their election: (i) had a relevant relationship, interest or dependence on us, our subsidiaries, controlling shareholders, main executives, or had served any of the foregoing in a senior position; (ii) had a close family relationship with any of the individuals indicated in (i); (iii) had served in a non-profit organization which received significant funds from the individuals indicated in (i); (iv) had been a partner or shareholder (with a direct or indirect participation in excess of 10%) in, or had a senior position at a company which has rendered significant services to, the individuals indicated in (i); (v) had been a partner or shareholder (with a direct or indirect participation in excess of 10%) in, or had a senior position at, our main competitors, suppliers or clients. In addition, the election of such an independent director is subject to a procedure set forth by the cited Corporation Law.
Executive Sessions.Sessions. Non-management directors must meet regularly in executive sessions without management. Independent directors should meet alone in an executive session at least once a year. §303A.03  There is no similar requirement under our bylaws or under applicable Chilean law.

NYSE StandardsOur Corporate Governance Practice
Audit committee.Audit committee satisfying the independence and other requirements of Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act, as amended, and the more stringent requirements under the NYSE standards is required. §§303A.06, 303A.07  We are in compliance with Rule 10A-3. We are not required to satisfy the NYSE independence and other audit committee standards that are not prescribed by Rule 10A-3.
Nominating/corporate governance committee.Nominating/corporate governance committee of independent directors is required. The committee must have a charter specifying the purpose, duties and evaluation procedures of the committee. §303A.04  We are not required to have, and do not have, a nominating/corporate governance committee.
Compensation committee.Compensation committee of independent directors is required, which must approve executive officer compensation. The committee must have a charter specifying the purpose, duties and evaluation procedures of the committee. §303A.05  We are not required to have a compensation committee. Pursuant to the Chilean Corporation Law, our board of directors’ committee must approve our senior management and employee’s compensation.
Equity compensation plans.Equity compensation plans require shareholder approval, subject to limited exemptions.  Under the Chilean Corporation Law, equity compensation plans require shareholder approval.

NYSE StandardsOur Corporate Governance Practice
Code of EthicsEthics..Corporate governance guidelines and a code of business conduct and ethics is required, with disclosure of any waiver for directors or executive officers. §303A.10  We have adopted a code of ethics and conduct applicable to our senior management, including our chief executive officer, our chief financial officer and our chief accounting officer, as well as to other employees. Our code is freely available online at our website, www.latamairlinesgroup.net, under the heading “Corporate Governance” in the Investor Relations informational page. In addition, upon written request, by regular mail to LATAM Airlines Group S.A., Investor Relations Department, attention: Investor Relations, Av. Presidente Riesco 5711, 20th floot, Comuna Las Condes, Santiago, Chile or by e-mail at Investor.Relations@lan.com, we will provide any person with a copy of our code of ethics without charge. We are required by Item 16B of Form 20-F to disclose any waivers granted to our chief executive officer, chief financial officer, principal accounting officer and persons performing similar functions.

The disclosure of the significant ways in which our corporate governance practices differ from those required for U.S. companies under the NYSE listing standards is also posted on our website and can be accessed at www.latamairlinesgroup.net

H. Mine Safety Disclosure

Not applicable.

PART III

 

ITEM 17.FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

See “Item 18. Financial Statements.”

 

ITEM 18.FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

See our consolidated Financial Statements beginning on page F-1. The following is an index of the financial statements.

Consolidated Financial Statements for LATAM Airlines Group and its Subsidiaries

 

   Page 

Audited Consolidated Financial Statements

   F-1  

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position at December 31, 20132014 and 20122013

   F-4  

Consolidated Statement of Income by Function for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 2012 and 20112012

   F-6  

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 2012 and 20112012

   F-7  

Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 2012 and 20112012

   F-8  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Direct Method for the years ended December  31, 2014, 2013 2012 and 20112012

   F-11  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements at December 31, 20132014

   F-12  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

   F-218F-156  

 

ITEM 19.EXHIBITS

Documents filed as exhibits to this annual report:

 

Exhibit
No.

  

Description

1.1*1.1  Amended By-laws of LATAM Airlines Group S.A.
2.1  Second Amended and Restated Deposit Agreement, dated as of October 28, 2011, between the Company and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (incorporated by reference to our amended registration statement on Form F-4 (File No. 333-177984) filed on November 15, 2011).
2.3  Indenture, dated as of April 25, 2007, among TAM Capital Inc., Tam S.A., TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A., The Bank of New York and The Bank of New York (Luxembourg) S.A., incorporated herein by reference from our second pre-effective amendment to our Registration Statement on Form F-4, File No. 333-131938.
2.4  Indenture, dated as of October 29, 2009, among TAM Capital 2 Inc., TAM S.A., TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A., The Bank of New York Mellon and The Bank of New York Mellon (Luxembourg) S.A., incorporated herein by reference from our Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 on Form 20-F, filed June 30, 2010, File. No. 333-131938.
4.1  Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement, dated March 20, 1998, between the Company and Airbus Industry relating to Airbus A320-Family Aircraft (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on June 24, 2001 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.1.1  Amendment No. 1 dated as of November 14, 2003 and Amendment No. 2 dated as of October 4, 2005, to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement dated as of March 20, 1998, as amended and restated, between the Company and Airbus S.A.S. (as successor to Airbus Industry) (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on June 30, 2006 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.1.2  Amendment No. 3 dated as of March 6, 2007, to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement dated as of March 20, 1998, as amended and restated, between the Company and Airbus S.A.S. (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on June 30, 2006 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.1.3  Amendment No. 5 dated as of December 23, 2009, to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement dated as of March 20, 1998, as amended and restated, between the Company and Airbus S.A.S. (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on June 29, 2010 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).

Exhibit
No.

  

Description

4.1.4  Amendments No. 6, 7, 8 and 9 (dated as of May 10, 2010, May 19, 2010, September 23, 2010 and December 21, 2010, respectively), to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement dated as of March 20, 1998, as amended and restated, between the Company and Airbus S.A.S. (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 5, 2011 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.1.5  Amendments No. 10 and 11 (dated as of June 10, 2011 and November 8, 2011, respectively), to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement dated as of March 20, 1998, as amended and restated, between the Company and Airbus S.A.S. (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.1.6  Amendment No. 12 (dated as of November 19, 2012), to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement dated as of March 20, 1998, as amended and restated, between the Company and Airbus S.A.S. (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2013 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.1.7*4.1.7  Amendment No. 13 (dated as of August 19, 2013), to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement dated as of March 20, 1998, as amended and restated, between the Company and Airbus S.A.S, (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2014 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.1.8*Amendments No. 14, 15, 16 and 17 (dated as of March 31, 2014, May 16, 2014, July 15, 2015 and December 11, 2014, respectively), to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement dated as of March 20, 1998, as amended and restated, between the Company and Airbus S.A.S. Portions of these documents have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission
4.1.9*Novation Agreement (dated as of October 30, 2014) between TAM Linhas Aereas S.A., LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Airbus S.A.S., relating to the A320 Family/A330 purchase agreement dated November 14, 2006, as amended and restated, between Airbus S.A.S. and TAM Linhas Aereas S.A. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
4.2  Purchase Agreement No. 2126 dated as of January 30, 1998, between the Company and The Boeing Company as amended and supplemented, relating to Model 767-316ER, Model 767-38EF, and Model 767-316F Aircraft (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on December 21, 2004 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.2.1  Supplemental Agreements No. 16, 19, 20, 21 and 22 (dated as of November 11, 2004, January 21, March 10, April 1, April 28, and July 20, 2005, and March 31, 2006, respectively) to the Purchase Agreement No. 2126 dated January 30, 1998, between the Company and The Boeing Company, relating to Model 767-316ER, Model 767-38EF, and Model 767-316F Aircraft (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report filed on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 7, 2007 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.2.2  Supplemental Agreement No. 23 dated as of March 6, 2007,December 14th, 2006 to the Purchase Agreement No. 2126, dated as of January 30, 1998, between the Company and The Boeing Company (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 23, 2007 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.2.3  Supplemental Agreement No. 24 dated as of November 10, 2008, to the Purchase Agreement No. 2126, dated as of January 30, 1998, between the Company and The Boeing Company. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on June 25, 2009 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.2.4  Supplemental Agreements No. 28 and 29 (dated as of March 22, 2010 and November 10, 2010, respectively), to the Purchase Agreement No. 2126, dated as of January 30, 1998, between the Company and The Boeing Company. Portions of these documents have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 5, 2011 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.2.5  Supplemental Agreements No. 30, 31 and 32 (dated as of February 15, 2011, May 10, 2011 and December 22, 2011, respectively), to the Purchase Agreement No. 2126, dated as of January 30, 1998, between the Company and The Boeing Company (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).

Exhibit
No.

Description

4.3  Aircraft Lease Common Terms Agreement between GE Commercial Aviation Services Limited and LAN Cargo S.A., dated as of April 30, 2007, and Aircraft Lease Agreements between Wells Fargo Bank Northwest N.A., as owner trustee, and LAN Cargo S.A., dated as of April 30, 2007 (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 7, 2007 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.4  Purchase Agreement No. 3194 between the Company and The Boeing Company relating to Boeing Model 777-Freighter aircraft dated as of July 3, 2007 (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on June 25, 2008 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).

Exhibit
No.

Description

4.4.1  Supplemental Agreement No. 2 dated as of November 2, 2010, to the Purchase Agreement No. 3194 between the Company and The Boeing Company, dated as of July 3, 2007 (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 5, 2011 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.4.2  Supplemental Agreement No. 3 dated as of September 24,21, 2011, to the Purchase Agreement No. 3194 between the Company and The Boeing Company, dated as of July 3, 2007 (incorporated by reference to our annual report onForm 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.4.3  Supplemental Agreement No. 4 dated as of August 9, 2012, to the Purchase Agreement No. 3194 between the Company and The Boeing Company, dated as of July 3, 2007 (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2013 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.5  Purchase Agreement No. 3256 between the Company and The Boeing Company relating to Boeing Model 787-8 and 787-9 aircraft dated as of October 29, 2007 (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on June 25, 2008 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.5.1  Supplemental Agreements No. 1 and 2 (dated March 22, 2010 and July 8, 2010, respectively) to the Purchase Agreement No. 3256 dated October 29, 2007, as amended, between the Company and The Boeing Company (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 5, 2011 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.5.2  Supplemental Agreement No. 3 dated as of August 24, 2012, to the Purchase Agreement No. 3256, as amended, between the Company and The Boeing Company, dated as of October 29, 2007 (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2013 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.5.3*4.5.3  Delay Settlement Agreement, dated as of September 16, 2013, to the Purchase Agreement No. 3256, as amended, between the Company and The Boeing Company, dated as of October 29, 2007. Portions2007, (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2014 and portions of this documentwhich have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.treatment).
4.6  General Terms Agreement No. CFM-1-2377460475 and Letter Agreement No. 1 to General Terms Agreement No. CFM-1-2377460475 between the Company and CFM International, Inc., both dated December 17, 2010 (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 5, 2011 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.7  Rate Per Flight Hour Engine Shop Maintenance Services Agreement between the Company and CFM International, Inc., dated December 17, 2010 (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 5, 2011 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.8Digital Services Agreement, dated December 17, 2010 between the Company and GE Engine Services, LLC (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 5, 2011 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.9  Implementation Agreement, dated as of January 18, 2011, among the Company, Costa Verde Aeronáutica S.A., InversionesMineras del Cantábrico S.A., TAM S.A., TAM Empreedimentos e Participações S.A. and Maria Cláudia Oliveira Amaro, MaurícioRolimAmaro, Noemy Almeida Oliveira Amaro and João Francisco Amaro (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 5, 2011).

Exhibit
No.

Description

4.9.1  Extension Letter to the Implementation Agreement and Exchange Offer Agreement dated January 12, 2012 among the Company, Costa Verde Aeronáutica S.A., InversionesMineras del Cantábrico S.A., TAM S.A., TAM Empreedimentos e Participações S.A. and Maria Cláudia Oliveira Amaro, MaurícioRolimAmaro, Noemy Almeida Oliveira Amaro and João Francisco Amaro (incorporated by reference to our amended registration statement on Form F-4 (File No. 333-177984) filed on November 15, 2011).
4.10  Exchange Offer Agreement, dated as of January 18, 2011, among LAN Airlines S.A., Costa Verde Aeronáutica S.A., InversionesMineras del Cantábrico S.A., TAM S.A., TAM Empreedimentos e Participações S.A. and Maria Cláudia Oliveira Amaro, MaurícioRolimAmaro, Noemy Almeida Oliveira Amaro and João Francisco Amaro (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 5, 2011).

Exhibit
No.

Description

4.11  Shareholders Agreement, dated as of January 25, 2012, among Costa Verde Aeronáutica S.A., InversionesMineras del Cantábrico S.A. and TEP Chile S.A. (incorporated by reference to our amended registration statement on Form F-4 (File No. 333-177984) filed on November 15, 2011).
4.12  Shareholders Agreement, dated as of January 25, 2012, between the Company and TEP Chile S.A. (incorporated by reference to our amended registration statement on Form F-4 (File No. 333-177984) filed on November 15, 2011).
4.13  Shareholders Agreement, dated as of January 25, 2012, among the Company, TEP Chile S.A. and Holdco I S.A. (incorporated by reference to our amended registration statement on Form F-4 (File No. 333-177984) filed on November 15, 2011).
4.14  Shareholders Agreement, dated as of January 25, 2012, among the Company, TEP Chile S.A., Holdco I S.A. and TAM S.A. (incorporated by reference to our amended registration statement on Form F-4 (File No. 333-177984) filed on November 15, 2011).
4.15  Letter Agreement No. 12 (GTA No. 6-9576), dated July 11, 2011, between the Company and the General Electric Company (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.16Used PW6122A Five Engine Purchase Agreement, dated July 21, 2011, between the Company and Pratt & Whitney Engine Leasing, LLC (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.17Promise to Sell dated as of January 25, 2011, among LAN Cargo S.A., InversionesLAN S.A. and Bethia S.A. (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012).
4.18Assignment of Social Rights, dated as of April 6, 2011, between LAN Cargo S.A., InversionesLAN S.A., Servicios de TrasportesLimitada and InversionesBetminSpA (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012).
4.19Share Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 6, 2011, between LAN Cargo S.A. and InversionesBetminSpA (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012).
4.20  A320 NEO Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 22, 2011, between the Company and Airbus S.A.S. (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.20.1*Amendments No. 1, 2 and 3 (dated as of February 27, 2013, July 15, 2014 and December 11, 2014, respectively), to the A320 NEO Purchase Agreement dated as of June 22, 2011, between the Company and Airbus S.A. Portions of these documents have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
4.20.2*Letter Agreement No. 1 (dated as of July 15, 2014) to Amendment No. 2 (dated as of July 15, 2014) to the A320 NEO Purchase Agreement dated as of June 22, 2011, between the Company and Airbus S.A. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
4.21  Buyback Agreement No. 3001 relating to One (1) Airbus A318-100 Aircraft MSN 3001, dated as of April 14, 2011, between the Company and Airbus Financial Services (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.22  Buyback Agreement No. 3030 relating to One (1) Airbus A318-100 Aircraft MSN 3003, dated as of August 10, 2011, between the Company and Airbus Financial Services (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).

Exhibit
No.

Description

4.23  Buyback Agreement No. 3062, to One (1) Airbus A318-100 Aircraft MSN 3062, dated as of May 13, 2011, between the Company and Airbus Financial Services (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.24  Buyback Agreement No. 3214, to One (1) Airbus A318-100 Aircraft MSN 3214, dated as of June 9, 2011, between the Company and Airbus Financial Services (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.25  Buyback Agreement No. 3216, to One (1) Airbus A318-100 Aircraft MSN 3216, dated as of July 13, 2011, between the Company and Airbus Financial Services (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.26  Aircraft General Terms Agreement Number AGTA-LAN, dated May 9, 1997, between the Company and The Boeing Company (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.27  Buyback Agreement No. 3371 dated as of July 25, 2012, between the Company and Airbus Financial Services. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2013 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).

Exhibit
No.

Description

4.28  Buyback Agreement No. 3390, dated as of October 26, 2012, between the Company and Airbus Financial Services. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2013 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.29  Buyback Agreement No. 3438, dated as of December 5, 2012, between the Company and Airbus Financial Services. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2013 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.30  Buyback Agreement No. 3469, dated as of January 4, 2013, between the Company and Airbus Financial Services. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2013 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.31  Buyback Agreement No. 3509, dated as of February 20, 2013, between the Company and Airbus Financial Services. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2013 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.32  A320 Family Purchase Agreement, dated March 19, 1998, between Airbus S.A.S. (formerly known as Airbus Industrie GIE) and TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. (formerly known as TAM Transportes Aéreas Meridionais S.A. and as successor in interest in TAM-Transportes Aéreas Regionais S.A.), incorporated herein by reference from our sixth pre-effective amendment to our Registration Statement on Form F-1, filed March 2, 2006, File No. 333-131938.
4.32.1  Amendments No. 12, 13 and 14 (dated as of January 27, 2012 and November 30, 2012 and December 14, 2012, respectively), to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement dated as of March 20, 1998, as amended and restated, between the Company and Airbus S.A.S. (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2013 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.33  A350 Family Purchase Agreement, dated December 20, 2005, between Airbus S.A.S. and TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A., incorporated herein by reference from our sixth pre-effective amendment to our Registration Statement on Form F-1, filed March 2, 2006, File No. 333-131938.
4.33.1*A350 Family Purchase Agreement, dated December 20, 2005, as amended and restated on January 21, 2008, between Airbus S.A.S. and TAM Linhas Aereas S.A. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
4.33.2*Amendments No. 1, 2 and 3 (dated July 28, 2010, July 15, 2014 and October 30, 2014, respectively) to the A350 Purchase Agreement, dated December 20, 2005, as amended and restated on January 21, 2008, between Airbus S.A.S. and TAM Linhas Aereas S.A. Portions of these documents have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
4.33.3*Novation Agreement (dated as of July 21, 2014) between TAM Linhas Aereas S.A., LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Airbus S.A.S., relating to the A350 Family Purchase Agreement, dated December 20, 2005, as amended and restated on January 21, 2008, between Airbus S.A.S. and TAM Linhas Aereas S.A. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Exhibit
No.

Description

4.34  V2500 Maintenance Agreement, dated September 14, 2000, between TAM Transportes Aéreos Regionais S.A. (incorporated by TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A.) and MTU Maintenance Hannover GmbH (MTU), incorporated herein by reference from our sixth pre-effective amendment to our Registration Statement on Form F-1, filed March 2, 2006, File No. 333-131938.
4.35PW4168A Maintenance Service Agreement, dated September 14, 2000, between TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. and United Technologies International, Inc., Pratt & Whitney Division, incorporated herein by reference from our sixth pre-effective amendment to our Registration Statement on Form F-1, filed March 2, 2006, File No. 333-131938.
4.36*4.36  PW1100G-JM Engine Support and Maintenance Agreement, dated February 26, 2014, between LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Pratt & Whitney Division.Division, (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2014 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.37Framework Deed, dated May 28, 2013, between LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Aercap Holdings N.V, (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2014 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.38*A320 Family/A330 Purchase Agreement (dated as of November 14, 2006) between Airbus S.A.S. and TAM – Linhas Aereas S.A. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
4.37*4.38.1*  Framework Deed, datedAmendments No. 15, 16, 17, 18, and 19 (dated as of February 18, 2013, February 27, 2013, August 19, 2013, July 15, 2014 and December 11, 2014, respectively) to the A320 Family/A330 Purchase Agreement (dated as of November 14, 2006) between Airbus S.A.S. and TAM – Linhas Aereas S.A. Portions of these documents have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
4.39*Supplemental Agreement No. 7 (dated as of May 28, 2013,2014) to the Boeing 777-32WER Purchase Agreement (dated as of February 2007) between LATAM Airlines GroupTAM – Linhas Aereas S.A. and Aercap Holdings N.V.The Boeing Company. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
8.1*8.1  List of subsidiaries of the Company.
12.1*12.1  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
12.2*12.2  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
13.1*13.1  Certifications of Chief Financial Officer and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

*Filed herewith.

 

LOGOLOGO

LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 20132014

CONTENTS

 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

F-4

Consolidated Statement of Income by Function

F-6

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

F-7

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

F-8

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - Direct Method

F-11

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

F-12

 

CLP-—  CHILEAN PESO
ARS-—  ARGENTINE PESO
US$-—  UNITED STATES DOLLAR
THUS$-—  THOUSANDS OF UNITED STATES DOLLARS
COP-—  COLOMBIAN PESO
BRL/R$-—  BRAZILIAN REAL
THR$-—  THOUSANDS OF BRAZILIAN REAL
VEF-—  STRONG BOLIVAR

Contents of the notes to the consolidated financial statements of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries.

 

Notes  Page 

1 - General information

   F-12  

2 - Summary of significant accounting policies

   F-21F-17  

2.1. Basis of Preparation

   F-21F-17  

2.2. Basis of Consolidation

   F-30F-21  

2.3. Foreign currency transactions

   F-31F-22  

2.4. Property, plant and equipment

   F-32F-23  

2.5. Intangible assets other than goodwill

   F-33F-24  

2.6. Goodwill

   F-33F-24  

2.7. Borrowing costs

   F-34F-24  

2.8. Losses for impairment of non-financial assets

   F-34F-25  

2.9. Financial assets

   F-34F-25  

2.10. Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities

   F-35F-26  

2.11. Inventories

   F-37F-27  

2.12. Trade and other accounts receivable

   F-37F-27

2.13. Cash and cash equivalents

F-28  

2.14. Capital

   F-37F-28  

2.15. Trade and other accounts payables

   F-38F-28  

2.16. Interest-bearing loans

   F-38F-28  

2.17. DeferredCurrent and deferred taxes

   F-38F-28  

2.18. Employee benefits

   F-38F-29  

2.19. Provisions

   F-39F-29  

2.20. Revenue recognition

   F-40F-30  

2.21. Leases

   F-40F-30  

2.22. Non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale

   F-41F-31  

2.23. Maintenance

   F-41F-31  

2.24. Environmental costs

   F-41F-31  

3 - Financial risk management

   F-42F-32  

3.1. Financial risk factors

   F-42F-32  

3.2. Capital risk management

   F-58F-46  

3.3. Estimates of fair value

   F-59F-47  

4 - Accounting estimates and judgments

   F-64F-50  

5 - Segmental information

   F-65F-52  

6 - Cash and cash equivalents

   F-69F-55  

7 - Financial instruments

   F-71F-58  

7.1. Financial instruments by category

   F-71F-58  

7.2. Financial instruments by currency

   F-73F-60  

8 - Trade, other accounts receivable and non-current accounts receivable

   F-75F-61  

9 - Accounts receivable from/payable to related entities

   F-79F-64  

10 - Inventories

   F-81F-65  

11 - Tax assets

F-82

12 - Other financial assets

   F-83F-66  

1312 - Other non-financial assets

   F-86F-67  

14 - Non current assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale

F-88

1513 - Investments in subsidiaries

   F-89F-68

14 - Intangible assets other than goodwill

F-72  

1615 - Equity accounted investmentsGoodwill and Business combination

 F-73F-92

15.1. Goodwill

F-73

15.2. Business combination

F-75

16 - Property, plant and equipment

F-80  

17 - Intangible assets other than goodwillCurrent and deferred tax

 F-96F-87  

18 - Goodwill and Business combinationOther financial liabilities

 F-99F-93  

18.1. Goodwill19 - Trade and other accounts payables

F-99

18.2. Business combination

 F-101  

1920 - Property, plant and equipmentOther provisions

 F-110

20 - Taxes and deferred tax

F-123F-103  

21 - Other financialnon-financial liabilities

 F-129F-106  

22 - Trade and other accounts payablesEmployee benefits

 F-143F-107  

23 - Other provisionsAccounts payable, non-current

 F-146F-108  

24 - Tax liabilitiesEquity

 F-150F-108  

25 - Other non-financial liabilitiesRevenue

 F-151F-114  

26 - Employee benefits

F-152

27 - Accounts payable, non-current

F-154

28 - Equity

F-155

29 - Revenue

F-164

30 - Costs and expenses by nature

 F-165F-114  

31 - Gains (losses) on the sale of non-current assets not classified as held for sale

F-167

3227 - Other income, by function

 F-168F-116  

3328 - Foreign currency and exchange rate differences

 F-169F-116

29 - Earnings per share

F-125

30 - Contingencies

F-126

31 - Commitments

F-135

32 - Transactions with related parties

F-140

33 - Share based payments

F-141  

34 - Earnings per shareThe environment

 F-177F-144  

35 - Contingencies

F-178

36 - Commitments

F-193

37 - Transactions with related parties

F-199

38 - Share based payments

F-203

39 - The environment

F-206

40 - Events subsequent to the date of the financial statements

 F-208F-145  

4136 - Consolidation scheduleSchedule

 F-209F-145  

LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 

ASSETS      
      As of   As of 
      December 31,   December 31, 
   Note  2013   2012 (*) 
      ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Current assets

      

Cash and cash equivalents

  6 - 7   1,984,903     650,263  

Other financial assets

  7 - 12   709,944     636,543  

Other non-financial assets

  13   335,617     284,404  

Trade and other accounts receivable

  7 - 8   1,633,094     1,417,531  

Accounts receivable from related entities

  7 - 9   628     15,187  

Inventories

  10   231,028     176,818  

Tax assets

  11   81,890     95,785  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets other than non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale or as held for distribution to owners

     4,977,104     3,276,531  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale or as held for distribution to owners

  14   2,445     47,655  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     4,979,549     3,324,186  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-current assets

      

Other financial assets

  7 - 12   65,289     74,095  

Other non-financial assets

  13   272,276     307,987  

Accounts receivable

  7 - 8   100,775     50,612  

Equity accounted investments

  16   6,596     3,757  

Intangible assets other than goodwill

  17   2,093,308     2,382,399  

Goodwill

  18   3,727,605     4,213,160  

Property, plant and equipment

  19   10,982,786     11,807,076  

Deferred tax assets

  20   402,962     163,067  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-current assets

     17,651,597     19,002,153  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

     22,631,146     22,326,339  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

(*)See Note 18.2
ASSETS           
   Note  As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
 
      ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Current assets

      

Cash and cash equivalents

  6 - 7   989,396     1,984,903  

Other financial assets

  7 - 11   650,401     709,944  

Other non-financial assets

  12   247,871     335,617  

Trade and other accounts receivable

  7 - 8   1,378,837     1,633,094  

Accounts receivable from related entities

  7 - 9   308     628  

Inventories

  10   266,039     231,028  

Tax assets

  17   100,708     81,890  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets other than non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale or as held for distribution to owners

 3,633,560   4,977,104  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale or as held for distribution to owners

 1,064   2,445  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

 3,634,624   4,979,549  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-current assets

Other financial assets

7 - 11 84,986   65,289  

Other non-financial assets

12 342,813   272,276  

Accounts receivable

7 - 8 30,465   100,775  

Equity accounted investments

 —     6,596  

Intangible assets other than goodwill

14 1,880,079   2,093,308  

Goodwill

15 3,313,401   3,727,605  

Property, plant and equipment

16 10,773,076   10,982,786  

Tax assets

17 17,663   —    

Deferred tax assets

17 407,323   402,962  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-current assets

 16,849,806   17,651,597  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

 20,484,430   22,631,146  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying Notes 1 to 4136 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY     
      As of  As of 
      December 31,  December 31, 
   Note  2013  2012(*) 
      ThUS$  ThUS$ 

LIABILITIES

     

Current liabilities

     

Other financial liabilities

  7 - 21   2,039,787    2,047,330  

Trade and other accounts payables

  7 - 22   1,557,736    1,689,990  

Accounts payable to related entities

  7 - 9   505    274  

Other provisions

  23   27,856    59,574  

Tax liabilities

  24   11,583    14,512  

Other non-financial liabilities

  25   2,871,640    2,485,887  
    

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     6,509,107    6,297,567  
    

 

 

  

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

     

Other financial liabilities

  7 - 21   7,859,985    7,698,857  

Accounts payable

  7 - 27   922,887    1,085,601  

Other provisions

  23   1,122,247    1,306,872  

Deferred tax liabilities

  20   767,228    579,339  

Employee benefits

  26   45,666    38,095  

Other non-financial liabilities

  25   77,567    99,323  
    

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total non-current liabilities

     10,795,580    10,808,087  
    

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     17,304,687    17,105,654  
    

 

 

  

 

 

 

EQUITY

     

Share capital

  28   2,389,384    1,501,018  

Retained earnings

  28   795,303    1,076,136  

Treasury Shares

  28   (178  (203

Other reserves

  28   2,054,312    2,535,100  
    

 

 

  

 

 

 

Parent’s ownership interest

     5,238,821    5,112,051  

Non-controlling interest

     87,638    108,634  
    

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total equity

     5,326,459    5,220,685  
    

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

     22,631,146    22,326,339  
    

 

 

  

 

 

 

(*)See Note 18.2
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY          
      As of  As of 
      December 31,  December 31, 
LIABILITIES  Note  2014  2013 
      ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Current liabilities

     

Other financial liabilities

  7 - 18   1,624,615    2,039,787  

Trade and other accounts payables

  7 - 19   1,489,396    1,557,736  

Accounts payable to related entities

  7 - 9   35    505  

Other provisions

  20   12,411    27,856  

Tax liabilities

  17   17,889    11,583  

Other non-financial liabilities

  21   2,685,386    2,871,640  
    

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

 5,829,732   6,509,107  
    

 

 

  

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

Other financial liabilities

7 - 18 7,389,012   7,859,985  

Accounts payable

7 - 23 577,454   922,887  

Other provisions

20 703,140   1,122,247  

Deferred tax liabilities

17 1,051,894   767,228  

Employee benefits

22 74,102   45,666  

Other non-financial liabilities

21 355,401   77,567  
    

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total non-current liabilities

 10,151,003   10,795,580  
    

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 15,980,735   17,304,687  
    

 

 

  

 

 

 

EQUITY

Share capital

24 2,545,705   2,389,384  

Retained earnings

24 536,190   795,303  

Treasury Shares

24 (178 (178

Other reserves

24 1,320,179   2,054,312  
    

 

 

  

 

 

 

Parent’s ownership interest

 4,401,896   5,238,821  

Non-controlling interest

13 101,799   87,638  
    

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total equity

 4,503,695   5,326,459  
    

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

 20,484,430   22,631,146  
    

 

 

  

 

 

 

The accompanying Notes 1 to 4136 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME BY FUNCTION

 

      For the period ended        For the period ended   
        December 31,          December 31,   
  Note   2013 2012(*) 2011   Note  2014 2013 2012 (*) 
      ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$      ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ 

Revenue

   29     12,924,537   9,710,372   5,585,440    25   12,093,501   12,924,537   9,710,372  

Cost of sales

     (10,054,164 (7,634,453 (4,078,598     (9,624,501 (10,054,164 (7,634,453
    

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

 

 

Gross margin

     2,870,373    2,075,919    1,506,842   2,469,000   2,870,373   2,075,919  
    

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

 

 

Other income

   32     341,565    220,156    132,804  27 377,645   341,565   220,156  

Distribution costs

     (1,025,896  (803,619  (479,829 (957,072 (1,025,896 (803,619

Administrative expenses

     (1,136,115  (888,654  (405,716 (980,660 (1,136,115 (888,654

Other expenses

     (408,703  (311,753  (214,411 (401,021 (408,703 (311,753

Other gains/(losses)

     (55,410  (45,831  (33,039 33,524   (55,410 (45,831
    

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

 

 

Gains (losses) from operating activities

     585,814    246,218    506,651   541,416   585,814   246,218  
    

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

 

 

Financial income

     72,828    77,489    14,453   90,500   72,828   77,489  

Financial costs

   30     (462,524  (294,598  (139,07726 (430,034 (462,524 (294,598

Equity accounted earnings

   16     1,954    972    458  

Share of profit of investments accounted for using the equity method

 (6,455 1,954   972  

Foreign exchange gains/(losses)

   33     (482,174  66,685    (25628 (130,201 (482,174 66,685  

Result of indexation units

     214    (22  131   7   214   (22
    

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income (loss) before taxes

     (283,888  96,744    382,360   65,233   (283,888 96,744  

Income (loss) tax expense

   20     20,069    (102,386  (61,789

Income (loss) tax expense / benefit

17 (292,404 20,069   (102,386
    

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

 

 

NET INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD

     (263,819  (5,642  320,571   (227,171 (263,819 (5,642
    

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income (loss) attributable to owners of the parent

     (281,114  (19,076  320,197   (259,985 (281,114 (19,076

Income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest

     17,295    13,434    374  13 32,814   17,295   13,434  
    

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss) for the period

     (263,819  (5,642  320,571  

Net income (loss) for the year

 (227,171 (263,819 (5,642
    

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

 

 

EARNINGS PER SHARE

      

Basic earnings (losses) per share (US$)

   34     (0.57613  (0.04627  0.94335  29 (0.47656 (0.57613 (0.04627

Diluted earnings (losses) per share (US$)

   34     (0.57613  (0.04627  0.94260  29 (0.47656 (0.57613 (0.04627

(*) The balances at December 31, 2012, include TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries from June 22, 2012, date of the business combination materialized. See Note 15.2

The accompanying Notes 1 to 36 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

      For the periods ended 
      December 31, 
   Note  2014  2013  2012 (*) 
      ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

NET INCOME (LOSS)

     (227,171  (263,819  (5,642

Components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to income before taxes

      

Currency translation differences

      

Gains (losses) on currency translation, before tax

  28   (650,439  (629,858  19,170  
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income, before taxes, currency translation differences

 (650,439 (629,858 19,170  
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash flow hedges

Gains (losses) on cash flow hedges before taxes

18 (163,993 128,166   (2,510
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (losses), before taxes, cash flow hedges

 (163,993 128,166   (2,510
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other components of other comprehensive income (loss), before taxes

 (814,432 (501,692 16,660  
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income tax relating to other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to income

 —     —     (2,734

Income tax related to cash flow hedges in other comprehensive income

 47,979   (19,345 (2,623
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income taxes related to components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to income

 47,979   (19,345 (5,357
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 (766,453 (521,037 11,303  
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

 (993,624 (784,856 5,661  
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to owners of the parent

 (980,697 (768,457 (2,359

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests

 (12,927 (16,399 8,020  
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

 (993,624 (784,856 5,661  
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(*)The balances at December 31, 2012, include TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries from June 22, 2012, date of the business combination materialized. See Note 18.215.2

The accompanying Notes 1 to 4136 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

       For the period ended 
          December 31,    
   Note   2013  2012(*)  2011 
       ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

NET INCOME (LOSS)

     (263,819  (5,642  320,571  

Components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to income before taxes

      

Currency translation differences

      

Gains (losses) on currency translation, before tax

   33     (629,858  19,170    (10,864
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income, before taxes, currency translation differences

     (629,858  19,170    (10,864
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash flow hedges

      

Gains (losses) on cash flow hedges before taxes

   21     128,166    (2,510  (40,368
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (losses), before taxes, cash flow hedges

     128,166    (2,510  (40,368
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other components of other comprehensive income (loss), before taxes

     (501,692  16,660    (51,232
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income tax relating to other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to income

      

Income tax related to currency translation differences in other comprehensive income

   20     —      (2,734  1,846  

Income tax related to cash flow hedges in other comprehensive income

   20     (19,345  (2,623  6,862  
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income taxes related to components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to income

     (19,345  (5,357  8,708  
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

     (521,037  11,303    (42,524
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

     (784,856  5,661    278,047  
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to owners of the parent

     (768,457  (2,359  277,631  

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests

     (16,399  8,020    416  
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

     (784,856  5,661    278,047  
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(*)The balances at December 31, 2012, include information of TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries from June 22, 2012, date of the business combination materialized.

The accompanying Notes 1 to 41 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 

   Attributable to owners of the parent      Attributable to owners of the parent     
       Change in other reserves              Change in other reserves         
       Currency Cash
flow
 Shares based Other Total   Parent’s Non-        Currency Cash
flow
 Shares
based
 Other Total   Parent’s Non-   
   Share Treasury translation hedging payments sundry other sundry Retained ownership controlling Total  Share Treasury translation hedging payments sundry other Retained ownership controlling Total 
 Note capital shares reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve earnings interest interest equity  Note capital shares reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve earnings interest interest equity 
   ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$  ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ 

Equity as of January 1, 2013

  1,501,018   (203 3,574   (140,730 5,574   2,666,682   2,535,100   1,076,136   5,112,051   108,634   5,220,685  

Equity as of January 1, 2014

  2,389,384   (178 (589,991 (34,508 21,011   2,657,800   2,054,312   795,303   5,238,821   87,638   5,326,459  

Total increase (decrease) in equity

                        

Comprehensive income

                        

Gain (losses)

 28    —      —      —      —      —      —      —     (281,114 (281,114 17,295   (263,819 24  —      —      —      —      —      —      —     (259,985 (259,985 32,814   (227,171

Other comprehensive income

   —      —     (593,565 106,222    —      —     (487,343  —     (487,343 (33,694 (521,037   —      —     (603,880 (116,832  —      —     (720,712  —     (720,712 (45,741 (766,453
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total comprehensive income

   —      —     (593,565 106,222    —      —     (487,343 (281,114 (768,457 (16,399 (784,856   —      —     (603,880 (116,832  —      —     (720,712 (259,985 (980,697 (12,927 (993,624
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Transactions with shareholders

                        

Equity issuance

 28-38   888,570    —      —      —      —      —      —      —     888,570    —     888,570   24-33 156,321    —      —      —      —      —      —      —     156,321    —     156,321  

Increase (decrease) through transactions with treasury shares

 28   (25 25    —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Increase (decrease) through transfers and other changes, equity

 28-38   (179  —      —      —     15,437   (8,882 6,555   281   6,657   (4,597 2,060   24-33  —      —      —      —     8,631   (22,052 (13,421 872   (12,549 27,088   14,539  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total transactions with shareholders

  888,366   25    —      —     15,437   (8,882 6,555   281   895,227   (4,597 890,630    156,321    —      —      —     8,631   (22,052 (13,421 872   143,772   27,088   170,860  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2013

  2,389,384   (178 (589,991 (34,508 21,011   2,657,800   2,054,312   795,303   5,238,821   87,638   5,326,459  

Closing balance as of December 31, 2014

  2,545,705   (178 (1,193,871 (151,340 29,642   2,635,748   1,320,179   536,190   4,401,896   101,799   4,503,695  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

The accompanying Notes 1 to 4136 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 

   Attributable to owners of the parent        Attributable to owners of the parent     
       Change in other reserves                Change in other reserves         
       Currency Cash flow Shares based Other Total   Parent’s Non-          Currency Cash
flow
 Shares
based
 Other Total   Parent’s Non-   
   Share Treasury translation hedging payments sundry other sundry Retained ownership controlling Total    Share Treasury translation hedging payments sundry other Retained ownership controlling Total 
 Note capital shares reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve earnings interest interest equity  Note capital shares reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve earnings interest interest equity 
   ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$    ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ 

Equity as of January 1, 2012

  473,907    —     (13,317 (140,556 7,130   1,362   (145,381 1,116,798   1,445,324   12,048   1,457,372  

Equity as of January 1, 2013

  1,501,018   (203 3,574   (140,730 5,574   2,666,682   2,535,100   1,076,136   5,112,051   108,634   5,220,685  

Total increase (decrease) in equity

                        

Comprehensive income

                        

Gain (losses)

 28    —      —      —      —      —      —      —     (19,076 (19,076 13,434   (5,642  24    —      —      —      —      —      —      —     (281,114 (281,114 17,295   (263,819

Other comprehensive income

   —      —     16,891   (174  —      —     16,717    —     16,717   (5,414 11,303     —      —     (593,565 106,222    —      —     (487,343  —     (487,343 (33,694 (521,037
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total comprehensive income

   —      —     16,891   (174  —      —     16,717   (19,076 (2,359 8,020   5,661     —      —     (593,565 106,222    —      —     (487,343 (281,114 (768,457 (16,399 (784,856
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Transactions with shareholders

                        

Equity issuance

 28-38   1,030,621    —      —      —      —     2,665,692   2,665,692    —     3,696,313    —     3,696,313    24-33   888,570    —      —      —      —      —      —      —     888,570    —     888,570  

Dividends

 28    —      —      —      —      —      —      —     (21,749 (21,749  —     (21,749  24   (25 25    —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Increase (decrease) through transactions with treasury shares

 28    —     (203  —      —      —      —      —      —     (203  —     (203

Increase (decrease) through transfers and other changes, equity

 28-38   (3,510  —      —      —     (1,556 (372 (1,928 163   (5,275 88,566   83,291    24-33   (179  —      —      —     15,437   (8,882 6,555   281   6,657   (4,597 2,060  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total transactions with shareholders

  1,027,111   (203  —      —     (1,556 2,665,320   2,663,764   (21,586 3,669,086   88,566   3,757,652    888,366   25    —      —     15,437   (8,882 6,555   281   895,227   (4,597 890,630  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2012

  1,501,018   (203 3,574   (140,730 5,574   2,666,682   2,535,100   1,076,136   5,112,051   108,634   5,220,685  

Closing balance as of December 31, 2013

  2,389,384   (178 (589,991 (34,508 21,011   2,657,800   2,054,312   795,303   5,238,821   87,638   5,326,459  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

The accompanying Notes 1 to 4136 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

    Attributable to owners of the parent       
          Change in other reserves             
          Currency  Cash
flow
  Shares
based
  Other  Total     Parent’s  Non-    
    Share  Treasury  translation  hedging  payments  sundry  other  Retained  ownership  controlling  Total 
  Note capital  shares  reserve  reserve  reserve  reserve  reserve  earnings  interest  interest  equity 
    ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Equity as of January 1, 2012

   473,907    —      (13,317  (140,556  7,130    1,362    (145,381  1,116,798    1,445,324    12,048    1,457,372  

Total increase (decrease) in equity

            

Comprehensive income

            

Gain (losses)

 24  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      (19,076  (19,076  13,434    (5,642

Other comprehensive income

   —      —      16,891    (174  —      —      16,717    —      16,717    (5,414  11,303  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

   —      —      16,891    (174  —      —      16,717    (19,076  (2,359  8,020    5,661  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Transactions with shareholders

            

Equity issuance

 24-33  1,030,621    —      —      —      —      2,665,692    2,665,692    —      3,696,313    —      3,696,313  

Dividends

 24  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      (21,749  (21,749  —      (21,749

Increase (decrease) through transactions with treasury shares

 24  —      (203  —      —      —      —      —      —      (203  —      (203

Increase (decrease) through transfers and other changes, equity

 24-33  (3,510  —      —      —      (1,556  (372  (1,928  163    (5,275  88,566    83,291  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total transactions with shareholders

   1,027,111    (203  —      —      (1,556  2,665,320    2,663,764    (21,586  3,669,086    88,566    3,757,652  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2012

   1,501,018    (203  3,574    (140,730  5,574    2,666,682    2,535,100    1,076,136    5,112,051    108,634    5,220,685  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

The accompanying Notes 1 to 36 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

     Attributable to owners of the parent       
           Change in other reserves             
           Currency  Cash flow  Shares based  Other  Total     Parent’s  Non-    
     Share  Treasury  translation  hedging  payments  sundry  other sundry  Retained  ownership  controlling  Total 
  Note  capital  shares  reserve  reserve  reserve  reserve  reserve  earnings  interest  interest  equity 
     ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Equity as of January 1, 2011

   453,444    —      (4,257  (107,050  5,401    62    (105,844  949,214    1,296,814    3,246    1,300,060  

Total increase (decrease) in equity

            

Comprehensive income

            

Gain (losses)

  28    —      —      —      —      —      —      —      320,197    320,197    374    320,571  

Other comprehensive income

   —      —      (9,060  (33,506  —      —      (42,566  —      (42,566  42    (42,524
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

   —      —      (9,060  (33,506  —      —      (42,566  320,197    277,631    416    278,047  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Transactions with shareholders

            

Equity issuance

  28-38    23,135    —      —      —      —      —      —      —      23,135    —      23,135  

Dividends

  28    —      —      —      —      —      —      —      (151,981  (151,981  —      (151,981

Increase (decrease) through transactions with treasury shares

  28    —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Increase (decrease) through transfers and other changes, equity

  28-38    (2,672  —      —      —      1,729    1,300    3,029    (632  (275  8,386    8,111  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total transactions with shareholders

   20,463    —      —      —      1,729    1,300    3,029    (152,613  (129,121  8,386    (120,735
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2011

   473,907    —      (13,317  (140,556  7,130    1,362    (145,381  1,116,798    1,445,324    12,048    1,457,372  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

The accompanying Notes 1 to 41 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS DIRECT – METHOD

 

      For the periods ended 
        December 31,        

For the periods ended

December 31,

 
  Note   2013 2012 2011   Note  2014 2013 2012 
      ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$      ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ 

Cash flows from operating activities

            

Cash collection from operating activities

            

Proceeds from sales of goods and services

     13,406,275   10,258,473   5,966,464       13,367,838   13,406,275   10,258,473  

Other cash receipts from operating activities

     4,638   57,763   52,012       96,931   4,638   57,763  

Payments for operating activities

            

Payments to suppliers for goods and services

     (9,570,723 (7,153,865 (4,286,394     (8,823,007 (9,570,723 (7,153,865

Payments to and on behalf of employees

     (2,405,315 (1,938,769 (883,297     (2,433,652 (2,405,315 (1,938,769

Other payments for operating activities

     (31,215 (19,325 (84,000     (528,214 (31,215 (19,325

Interest received

     11,310   52,986   9,762       11,589   11,310   52,986  

Income taxes refunded (paid)

     (83,033 (3,018 626       (108,389 (83,033 (3,018

Other cash inflows (outflows)

   6     76,761   (50,433 (7,499  6   (251,657 76,761   (50,433
    

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net cash flows from operating activities

     1,408,698    1,203,812    767,674   1,331,439   1,408,698   1,203,812  
    

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

 

 

Cash flows used in investing activities

      

Cash flows arising from the loss of control of subsidiaries or other entities

     —      —      47,337  

Cash flows used for acquisition of subsidiaries

     (5,517  (3,223  (3,541

Cash flows used in the purchase of non-controlling interest

     (497  —      —    

Cash flows used to obtain control of subsidiaries or other businesses

 518   (5,517 (3,223

Cash flows used in the purchase of non- controlling interest

 —     (497 —    

Other cash receipts from sales of equity or debt instruments of other entities

     270,485    386,379    9,201   524,370   270,485   386,379  

Other payments to acquire equity or debt instruments of other entities

     (440,801  —      (72 (474,656 (440,801 —    

Amounts raised from sale of property, plant and equipment

     225,196    73,429    93,787   564,266   225,196   73,429  

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

     (1,381,786  (2,389,364  (1,367,025 (1,440,445 (1,381,786 (2,389,364

Amounts raised from sale of intangible assets

     —      —      6,189  

Sales of intangible assets

 —     —     —    

Purchases of intangible assets

     (43,484  (59,166  (27,615 (55,759 (43,484 (59,166

Payment from other long-term assets

     22,144    38,035    —     —     22,144   38,035  

Dividends received

     —      351    89   —     —     351  

Other cash inflows (outflows)

   6     75,448    27,143    545  6 (17,399 75,448   27,143  
    

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net cash flow used in investing activities

     (1,278,812  (1,926,416  (1,241,105

Net cash flow from (used in) investing activities

 (899,105 (1,278,812 (1,926,416
    

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

 

 

Cash flows from (used in) financing activities

      

Amounts raised from issuance of shares

     888,949    83,512    23,153   156,321   888,949   83,512  

Payments to acquire or redeem the shares of the entity

     —      (203  —     4,661   —     (203

Amounts raised from long-term loans

     2,043,518    2,185,663    969,252   1,042,820   2,043,518   2,185,663  

Amounts raised from short-term loans

     1,101,159    152,000    334,500   603,151   1,101,159   152,000  

Loans repayments

     (1,952,013  (539,332  (883,402 (2,315,120 (1,952,013 (539,332

Payments of finance lease liabilities

     (423,105  (292,931  (59,990 (394,131 (423,105 (292,931

Dividends paid

     (29,694  (124,827  (192,133 (35,362 (29,694 (124,827

Interest paid

     (361,006  (227,607  (121,338 (368,789 (361,006 (227,607

Other cash inflows (outflows)

   6     (62,013  (231,079  146,849  6 (13,777 (62,013 (231,079
    

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net cash flows from (used in) financing activities

     1,205,795    1,005,196    216,891   (1,320,226 1,205,795   1,005,196  
    

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents before effect of exchanges rate change

     1,335,681    282,592    (256,540 (887,892 1,335,681   282,592  

Effects of variation in the exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents

     (1,041  (6,736  (105 (107,615 (1,041 (6,736
    

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     1,334,640    275,856    (256,645 (995,507 1,334,640   275,856  

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD

   6     650,263    374,407    631,052  6 1,984,903   650,263   374,407  
    

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD

   6     1,984,903    650,263    374,407  6 989,396   1,984,903   650,263  
    

 

  

 

  

 

     

 

  

 

  

 

 

The accompanying Notes 1 to 4136 form an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 20132014

NOTE 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION

LATAM Airlines Group S.A. (the “Company”) is a public company registered with the Chilean Superintendency of Securities and Insurance (SVS), under No.306, whose shares are quoted in Chile on the Stock Brokers—Stock Exchange (Valparaíso), the Chilean Electronic Stock Exchange and the Santiago Stock Exchange; it is also quoted in the United States of America on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) in New York in the form of American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”) and in Brazil BM & FBOVESPA S.A. – Stock Exchange, Mercadorias e Futuros, in the form of Brazilian Depositary Receipts (“BDRs”).

Its principal business is passenger and cargo air transportation, both in the domestic markets of Chile, Peru, Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador and Brazil and in a developed series of regional and international routes in America, Europe and Oceania. These businesses are performed directly or through its subsidiaries in different countries. In addition, the Company has subsidiaries operating in the freight business in Mexico, Brazil and Colombia.

On August 13, 2010, the Company reported to the Superintendency of Securities and Insurance, as an Essential Matter, that at this date the Company Costa Verde Aeronáutica S.A. and Inversiones Mineras del Cantábrico S.A. (the latter two, “Cueto Subsidiaries”), TAM S.A. (“TAM”), and TAM Empreendimentos e Participações (“TEP”) signed a non-binding Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU”) in which the companies agreed to proceed with their intention of carrying out their operations jointly under one parent company, to be named LATAM Airlines Group S.A. (“LATAM”). The proposed affiliation would be within the world’s 10 largest airline groups, providing transport services for passengers and cargo to more than 115 destinations in 23 countries, operating with a fleet of over 300 aircraft, with over 50,000 employees. Both airlines would continue operating independently with their current operating licenses and brands. On October 20, 2010, the Company and TAM announced that the operating subsidiaries of TAM had presented the structure of the transaction to the Brazilian Civil Aviation Agency (“ANAC”), which was approved by this agency on March 1, 2011.

On January 18, 2011 the parties of the MOU and Mrs. Maria Cláudia Oliveira Amaro, Maurício Rolim Amaro, Noemy Almeida Olivera Amaro and Joao Francisco Amaro (“Amaro Family”), as the only shareholders of TEP, signed binding contracts written in English called (a) Implementation Agreement and (b) Exchange Offer Agreement (“Contracts Signed”) containing the final terms and conditions of the proposed partnership between the Company and TAM.

On September 21, 2011, the Court of Defense of Free Competition (“TDLC”) approved the merger between the Company and TAM, establishing 14 mitigation measures. On October 3, 2011, the Company and TAM filed an appeal to the Supreme Court objecting to certain mitigation measures. On April 5, 2012, the Supreme Court confirmed the TDLC resolution rejecting the appeal filed by both companies.

On December 21, 2011, the Board of the Company cited a special meeting of shareholders, carried out on November 11, 2011, in which their shareholders approved, among others, the following matters:

(a)The merger of the Company with Sister Holdco S.A. and Holdco II S.A. companies (the “Absorbed Companies”), two companies specially constituted for the purpose of the association between the Company and TAM;

(b)The change of Company name and the rest of the transactions contemplated in the subscribed contracts.

(c)The increase in capital by US$ 1,465,372,970.09 by issuing 147,355,882 common shares without par value of which:

(i)US$ 1,417,639,617.60 through the issuance of 142,555,882 shares, which would be intended to be exchanged for shares of the Absorbed Companies as a result of the proposed merger, at a rate of 0.9 new shares of the Company for each share that is fully subscribed and paid for each of the Absorbed Companies, and that belongs to shareholders other than the Company’s. The shares that the Company holds in the acquired companies at the time of the merger, shall have no effect; and

(ii)US$ 47,733,352.49 through the issuance of 4,800,000 shares, which would go towards compensation plans for employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries, as provided in Article 24 of the Corporations Law (Note 38 (a.1)).

The effectiveness of these agreements was subject to compliance with the conditions established in the extraordinary shareholders’ meeting.

On May 10, 2012, the Company and Holdco II initiated the exchange offer of TAM shares. Having complied with the conditions for declaring the exchange offer successful and having received 95.9% of the total shares of TAM in circulation, on June 22, 2012, the Company and the Absorbed Companies granted the execution deed of Merger, through which the shares of the Absorbed Companies were exchanged for shares of the Company, as effected according to that described above. On that same date the change of the Company’s name to “LATAM Airlines Group S.A.” became effective. The execution deed was rectified by instrument dated July 10, 2012.

On September 4, 2012 the Board of the Company cited a special meeting of shareholders, carried out on August 3, 2012 in which their shareholders approved, among others, the following matters:

(a)Total revocation of the Board and election of the new Board of the Company.

(b)Approval that the remaining 7,436,816 LATAM shares, out of the total 142,555,882 shares issued under the authorization of the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on December 21, 2011, and that were not to be exchanged for shares of the Sister Holdco S.A. and Holdco II S.A., would be defined to be offered preferably to LATAM shareholders under Article 25 of the Corporations Law and that the unsubscribed balance would be offered and placed on the market in general.

(c)Authorization of the Board of the Company to agree and proceed with the broadest powers, the terms of the issue and placement of the referred remaining shares and delegation to the Board of the Company the authority to determine, fix and agree freely and with broadest powers the placement price of the shares in accordance with the second paragraph of Article 28 of the Corporate Regulations.

(d)Delegation to the Board of the Company the authority to determine, fix and agree freely and with the broadest powers the placement price of 4,800,000 shares defined under the Extraordinary Shareholders meeting dated December 21, 2011 to the compensation in terms of Article 24 of the Corporations Law, in accordance with the second paragraph of Article 28 of the Corporations Regulations, and determine the terms and conditions applicable to the latter.

The placement of the shares referred to in paragraph (b) above was approved by the Superintendency of Securities and Insurance, on December 11, 2012. On December 20, 2012, the Board of Directors agreed to start, from December 21, 2012, at the period of preferred option of those shares and proceeded to fix the price of placement of them, all of which was reported to the Superintendency of Securities and Insurance by Essential Matter on the same date. At the end of the period of first refusal, that is, as of January 19, 2013, there were 6,857,190 shares remaining subscribed and paid, leaving a balance of 579,626 shares to be subscribed. This balance was auctioned on the Santiago Stock Exchange—Stock Exchange dated January 23, 2013 at a value of CLP$ 11,921 per share.

On June 11, 2013, the Company held an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting, which had been called by the board on April 30, 2013, at this meeting the shareholders adopted the following resolutions:

1) To increase the company’s capital by the sum of ThUS$ 1.000.000 through the issuance of 63,500,000 shares, that is, from the sum of US$ 1,652,896,812.43, represented by 488,347,819 shares, all of one single series and with no par value, to the sum of US$ 2,652,896,812.43, represented by 551,847,819 shares, all of one single series and with no par value.

2) To set aside 1,500,000 new shares from the aforementioned issuance, to be used for a compensation plan for executives at LATAM and its subsidiaries, as provided in Article 24 of the Corporations Law (Note 38 (a.2)).

3) To empower the Board, acting freely and within the broadest faculties, to determine, fix, and agree the price, manner, time, procedure, and conditions for placing the aforementioned shares.

4) To empower the Board to proceed to issue the shares related with the capital increase; to enact all formal procedures necessary for said shares to be inscribed and floated; to act on behalf of the Company against all types of authorities, bodies, or persons related to the securities market; to determine all matters relating to the options that may form part of the compensation plans; to grant whatsoever powers may be necessary or desirable in order to implement all or part of the above; and, in general, to resolve all related matters approved at this Meeting.

5) To amend the articles of the Corporate Statutes that refer to equity in order to adjust them to the aforementioned modifications.

6) To delegate on the Board, for a five year period starting on December 21, 2011, the power to fix the new price of placement of the 4,800,000 shares destined for compensation plans, as provided in Article 24 of the Corporations Law, in conformity with the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on December 21, 2011, as modified at the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on September 4, 2012, and to amend and resolve the terms and conditions applicable thereto.

7) To empower the Board to adopt such further agreements as may be necessary in order to carry out the aforementioned matters.

On June 20, 2013, was presented to the Superintendency of Securities and Insurance a request for the inscription of 63,500,000 mentioned above. On July 22, 2013 the Superintendency of Securities and Insurance remitted the Company providing comments for said presentation by Deed No. 16141. The Company replied to these submissions on October 16, 2013. Finally, on November 11, 2013, the Superintendency of Securities and Insurance issued the certificate that approved the inscription of that issuance under the number 987. On November 20, 2013, began the preferential subscription period of the 62,000,000 shares not destined for the above compensation plans, settling the price that these shares would be offered to shareholders in US$ 15,17. On December 19, 2013, ended the preferential subscription period, have been subscribed and paid the total of 51,685,128 shares and collected the equivalent of US$ 784 million (Note 40(a)).

The Company is located in Santiago, Chile, at Avenida Américo Vespucio Sur No. 901, commune of Renca.

Corporate Governance practices of the Company are set in accordance with Securities Market Law the Corporations Law and its regulations, and the regulations of the SVS and the laws and regulations of the United States of America and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) of that country, with respect to the issuance of ADRs, and the Federal Republic of Brazil and the Comissão de Valores Mobiliarios (“CVM”) of that country, as it pertains to the issuance of BDRs.

The Board of the Company is composed of nine members who are elected every two years by the ordinary shareholders’ meeting. The Board meets in regular monthly sessions and in extraordinary sessions as the corporate needs demand. Of the nine board members, three form part of its Directors’ Committee which fulfills both the role foreseen in the Corporations Law and the functions of the Audit Committee required by the Sarbanes Oxley Law of the United States of America and the respective regulations of the SEC.

The majority shareholder of the Company is the Cueto Group, which through Costa Verde Aeronáutica S.A., Costa Verde Aeronáutica SpA, Inversiones Nueva Costa Verde Aeronáutica Limitada, Costa Verde Aeronáutica SpA, Inversiones Priesca Dos y Cía. Ltda., Inversiones Caravia Dos y Cía. Ltda., Inversiones El Fano Dos y Cía. Ltda., Inversiones La EspadaEspasa Dos S.A., Inversiones Puerto Claro Dos Limitada, eInversiones La Espasa Dos y Cía. Ltda., Inversiones Puerto Claro Dos y Cía. Limitada and Inversiones Mineras del Cantábrico S.A. owns 25.50%25.49% of the shares issued by the Company, and therefore is the controlling shareholder of the Company in accordance with the provisions of the letter b) of Article 97 and Article 99 of the Securities Market Law, given that there is a decisive influence on its administration.

As of December 31, 2013,2014, the Company had a total of 1,5881,622 registered shareholders. At that date approximately 7.91%7.69 % of the Company’s share capital was in the form of ADRs and approximately 0.73%0.53% in the form of BDRs.

For the yearperiod ended December 31, 2013,2014, the Company had an average of 52,91953,300 employees, ending this period with a total of 52,99753,072 employees, spread over 9,90810,077 Administrative employees, 6,9256,986 in Maintenance, 17,05417,517 in Operations, 9,3399,237 in Cabin Crew, 4,0914,009 in Controls Crew, and 5,6805,246 in Sales.

The main subsidiaries included in these consolidated financial statements are as follows:

 

a)As of December 31, 2014

        Participation rate  Statement of financial
position
  Net Income 

Tax No.

 

Company

 Country
of origin
 Functional
Currency
 Direct
ownership
interest
  Indirect
ownership
interest
  Total
ownership
interest
  Assets  Liabilities  Equity  Gain
(loss)
 
        %  %  %  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

96.518.860-6

 

Lantours Division Servicios Terrestres

    S.A. and Subsidiaries

 Chile US$  99.9900    0.0100    100.0000    3,229    2,289    940    2,078  

96.763.900-1

 Inmobiliaria Aeronáutica S.A. Chile US$  99.0100    0.9900    100.0000    39,920    16,854    23,066    (717

96.969.680-0

 Lan Pax Group S.A. and Subsidiaries (1) Chile US$  99.8361    0.1639    100.0000    640,020    1,065,157    (426,016  (114,511

Foreign

 Lan Perú S.A. Peru US$  49.0000    21.0000    70.0000    239,470    228,395    11,075    1,058  

Foreign

 Lan Chile Investments Limited and
    Subsidiaries (1)
 Cayman

Islands

 US$  99.9900    0.0100    100.0000    2,015    —      2,015    2,844  

93.383.000-4

 Lan Cargo S.A. Chile US$  99.8939    0.0041    99.8980    575,979    234,772    341,207    (17,905

Foreign

 Connecta Corporation U.S.A. US$  0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    27,431    28,853    (1,422  740  

Foreign

 Prime Airport Services Inc. and
    Subsidiary (1)
 U.S.A. US$  0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    18,120    22,897    (4,777  107  

96.951.280-7

 Transporte Aéreo S.A. Chile US$  0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    367,570    147,278    220,292    (19,001

96.634.020-7

 Ediciones Ladeco América S.A. Chile CLP  0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    —      484    (484  —    

Foreign

 Aircraft International Leasing Limited U.S.A. US$  0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    —      —      —      2,805  

96.631.520-2

 Fast Air Almacenes de Carga S.A. Chile CLP  0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    9,601    3,912    5,689    893  

96.631.410-9

 Ladeco Cargo S.A. Chile CLP  0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    346    13    333    16  

Foreign

 Laser Cargo S.R.L. Argentina ARS  0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    41    138    (97  12  

Foreign

 Lan Cargo Overseas Limited and
    Subsidiaries (1)
 Bahamas US$  0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    60,634    46,686    12,218    (84,603

96.969.690-8

 Lan Cargo Inversiones S.A. and
    Subsidiary (1)
 Chile CLP  0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    45,589    59,768    (12,711  (4,276

96.575.810-0

 Inversiones Lan S.A. and Subsidiaries (1) Chile CLP  99.7100    0.0000    99.7100    16,035    14,746    1,272    (4,473

Foreign

 TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries (1) (2) Brazil BRL  63.0901    36.9099    100.0000    6,817,698    5,809,529    912,634    171,655  

(1)The Equity reported corresponds to Equity attributable to owners of the parent, does not include Non-controlling interest.
(2)The indirect participation percentage over TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries comes from Holdco I S.A., entity for which LATAM Airlines Group S.A. holds a 99.9983% participation on the economic rights. Additionally LATAM Airlines Group S.A. owns 226 voting shares of Holdco I S.A., equivalent to 19.42% of total voting shares of that company.

During 2014 LATAM Airlines Group S.A. made a capital increase in TAM S.A. for the total amount of ThUS$ 250,000.

b)As of December 31, 2013

 

           Participation rate
As of December 31, 2013
   Statement of financial position
As of December 31, 2013
 Net Income
As of
December 31, 2013
  Participation rate Statement of financial position Net
Income
 

Tax No.

  

Company

  Country
of origin
  Functional
Currency
  Direct
ownership
interest
   Indirect
ownership
interest
   Total
ownership
interest
   Assets   Liabilities   Equity Gain
(loss)
  

Company

 Country
of origin
 Functional
Currency
 Direct
ownership
interest
 Indirect
ownership
interest
 Total
ownership
interest
 Assets Liabilities Equity Gain
(loss)
 
           %   %   %   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ ThUS$  % % % ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ 

96.518.860-6

  Lantours Division Servicios                  Lantours Division Servicios Terrestres
    S.A. and Subsidiaries
 Chile US$ 99.9900   0.0100   100.0000   2,722   2,210   512   787  
      Terrestres S.A. and Subsidiaries  Chile  US$   99.9900   �� 0.0100     100.0000     2,722     2,210     512   787  

96.763.900-1

  Inmobiliaria Aeronáutica S.A.  Chile  US$   99.0100     0.9900     100.0000     38,553     12,124     26,429   1,231   Inmobiliaria Aeronáutica S.A. Chile US$ 99.0100   0.9900   100.0000   38,553   12,124   26,429   1,231  

96.969.680-0

  Lan Pax Group S.A. and Subsidiaries (1)  Chile  US$   99.8361     0.1639     100.0000     641,589     901,851     (246,521 (104,966 Lan Pax Group S.A. and Subsidiaries (1) Chile US$ 99.8361   0.1639   100.0000   641,589   901,851   (246,521 (104,966

Foreign

  Lan Perú S.A.  Peru  US$   49.0000     21.0000     70.0000     263,516     252,109     11,407   3,755   Lan Perú S.A. Peru US$ 49.0000   21.0000   70.0000   263,516   252,109   11,407   3,755  

Foreign

  Lan Chile Investments Limited and Subsidiaries (1)  Cayman Islands  US$   99.9900     0.0100     100.0000     4,419     5,248     (829 (1 Lan Chile Investments Limited and
    Subsidiaries (1)
 Cayman Islands US$ 99.9900   0.0100   100.0000   4,419   5,248   (829 (1

93.383.000-4

  Lan Cargo S.A.  Chile  US$   99.8939     0.0041     99.8980     772,640     413,527     359,113   3,685   Lan Cargo S.A. Chile US$ 99.8939   0.0041   99.8980   772,640   413,527   359,113   3,685  

Foreign

  Connecta Corporation  U.S.A  US$   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     9     2,171     (2,162 (356 Connecta Corporation U.S.A. US$ 0.0000   100.0000   100.0000   9   2,171   (2,162 (356

Foreign

  Prime Airport Services Inc. and Subsidiary (1)  U.S.A  US$   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     13,528     18,412     (4,884 (78 Prime Airport Services Inc. and
    Subsidiary (1)
 U.S.A. US$ 0.0000   100.0000   100.0000   13,528   18,412   (4,884 78  

96.951.280-7

  Transporte Aéreo S.A.  Chile  US$   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     359,693     120,399     239,294   (4,129 Transporte Aéreo S.A. Chile US$ 0.0000   100.0000   100.0000   359,693   120,399   239,294   (4,129

96.634.020-7

  Ediciones Ladeco América S.A.  Chile  CLP   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     —       560     (560  —     Ediciones Ladeco América S.A. Chile CLP 0.0000   100.0000   100.0000    —     560   (560  —    

Foreign

  Aircraft International Leasing Limited  U.S.A  US$   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     —       2,805     (2,805 (5 Aircraft International Leasing Limited U.S.A. US$ 0.0000   100.0000   100.0000    —     2,805   (2,805 (5

96.631.520-2

  Fast Air Almacenes de Carga S.A.  Chile  CLP   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     10,675     3,684     6,991   1,802   Fast Air Almacenes de Carga S.A. Chile CLP 0.0000   100.0000   100.0000   10,675   3,684   6,991   1,802  

96.631.410-9

  Ladeco Cargo S.A.  Chile  CLP   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     381     13     368   (2 Ladeco Cargo S.A. Chile CLP 0.0000   100.0000   100.0000   381   13   368   (2

Foreign

  Laser Cargo S.R.L.  Argentina  ARS   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     52     201     (149 (34 Laser Cargo S.R.L. Argentina ARS 0.0000   100.0000   100.0000   52   201   (149 (34

Foreign

  Lan Cargo Overseas Limited and Subsidiaries (1)  Bahamas  US$   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     354,250     256,109     96,817   111,043   Lan Cargo Overseas Limited and
    Subsidiaries (1)
 Bahamas US$ 0.0000   100.0000   100.0000   354,250   256,109   96,817   111,043  

96.969.690-8

  Lan Cargo Inversiones S.A. and Subsidiary (1)  Chile  CLP   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     39,419     48,630     (9,937 (1,246 Lan Cargo Inversiones S.A. and
    Subsidiary (1)
 Chile CLP 0.0000   100.0000   100.0000   39,419   48,630   (9,937 (1,246

96.575.810-0

  Inversiones Lan S.A. and Subsidiaries (1)  Chile  CLP   99.7100     0.0000     99.7100     15,362     8,933     6,421   517   Inversiones Lan S.A. and
    Subsidiaries (1)
 Chile CLP 99.7100   0.0000   99.7100   15,362   8,933   6,421   517  

Foreign

  TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries (1) (2)  Brazil  BRL   63.0901     36.9099     100.0000     8,695,458     7,983,671     617,035   (458,475 TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries (1) (2) Brazil BRL 63.0901   36.9099   100.0000   8,695,458   7,983,671   617,035   (458,475

(1)The Equity reported corresponds to Equity attributable to owners of the parent, does not include Non-controlling interest.
(2)The indirect participation percentage over TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries comes from Holdco I S.A., entity for which LATAM Airlines Group S.A. holds a 99.9983% participation on the economic rights. Additionally LATAM Airlines Group S.A. owns 226 voting shares of Holdco I S.A., equivalent to 19.42% of total voting shares of that company.

During 2013 LATAM Airlines Group S.A. made a capital increase in TAM S.A. for the total amount of ThUS$ 1,650,000.

c) As of December 31, 2012

        Participation rate As of
December 31, 2012
  Statement of financial position
As of December 31, 2012
  Net Income
As of
December
31, 2012
 

Tax No.

 

Company

 Country
of origin
 Functional
Currency
 Direct
ownership
interest
  Indirect
ownership
interest
  Total
ownership
interest
  Assets  Liabilities  Equity  Gain (loss) 
        %  %  %  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

96.518.860-6

 Lantours Division Servicios Terrestres
    S.A. And Subsidiaries
 Chile US$  99.9900    0.0100    100.0000    2,678    2,153    525    1,300  

96.763.900-1

 Inmobiliaria Aeronáutica S.A. Chile US$  99.0100    0.9900    100.0000    57,227    23,029    34,198    17,719  

96.969.680-0

 Lan Pax Group S.A. and Subsidiaries (1) Chile US$  99.8361    0.1639    100.0000    522,408    637,851    (112,395  (77,269

Foreign

 Lan Perú S.A. Peru US$  49.0000    21.0000    70.0000    159,361    150,319    9,042    2,513  

Foreign

 Lan Chile Investments Limited and
    Subsidiaries (1)
 Cayman

Islands

 US$  99.9900    0.0100    100.0000    4,419    5,247    (828  (10

93.383.000-4

 Lan Cargo S.A. Chile US$  99.8939    0.0041    99.8980    727,091    371,663    355,428    (50,693

Foreign

 Connecta Corporation U.S.A US$  0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    234    2,041    (1,807  70  

Foreign

 Prime Airport Services Inc. and
    Subsidiary (1)
 U.S.A US$  0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    24,678    29,484    (4,806  1,174  

96.951.280-7

 Transporte Aéreo S.A. Chile US$  0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    357,725    114,302    243,423    11,144  

96.634.020-7

 Ediciones Ladeco América S.A. Chile CLP  0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    —      612    (612  —    

Foreign

 Aircraft International Leasing Limited U.S.A US$  0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    —      2,799    (2,799  (5

96.631.520-2

 Fast Air Almacenes de Carga S.A. Chile CLP  0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    9,708    1,553    8,155    2,067  

96.631.410-9

 Ladeco Cargo S.A. Chile CLP  0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    416    11    405    3  

Foreign

 Laser Cargo S.R.L. Argentina ARS  0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    70    228    (158  (42

Foreign

 Lan Cargo Overseas Limited and
    Subsidiaries (1)
 Bahamas US$  0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    364,482    397,611    (37,368  (6,375

96.969.690-8

 Lan Cargo Inversiones S.A. and
    Subsidiary (1)
 Chile CLP  0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    57,154    64,905    (8,692  (4,458

96.575.810-0

 Inversiones Lan S.A. and Subsidiaries (1) Chile CLP  99.7100    0.0000    99.7100    16,181    9,714    6,466    (112

Foreign

 TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries (1) (2) Brazil BRL  63.0901    36.9099    100.0000    8,821,298    9,198,899    (480,632  (75,195

 

(1)The Equity reported corresponds to Equity attributable to owners of the parent, does not include Non-controlling interest.
(2)The indirect participation percentage over TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries comes from Holdco I S.A., entity for which LATAM Airlines Group S.A. holds a 99.9983% participation.

LATAM Airlines Group S.A. owns 226 voting shares of Holdco I S.A., equivalent to 19.42% of total voting shares of that company.

During 2013 LATAM Airlines Group S.A. made increase of capital in TAM S.A. for a total of ThUS$1,650,000.

b)As of December 31, 2012

            Participation rate
As of December 31, 2012
   Statement of financial position
As of December 31, 2012
  Net Income
As of
December 31, 2012
 

Tax No.

  

Company

  Country
of origin
  Functional
Currency
  Direct
ownership
interest
   Indirect
ownership
interest
   Total
ownership
interest
   Assets   Liabilities   Equity  Gain
(loss)
 
            %   %   %   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$  ThUS$ 

96.518.860-6

  Lantours Division Servicios                 
  Terrestres S.A. And Subsidiaries  Chile  US$   99.9900     0 .0100     100.0000     2,678     2,153     525    1,300  

96.763 .900-1

  Inmobiliaria Aeronáutica S.A.  Chile  US$   99.0100     0 .9900     100.0000     57,227     23,029     34,198    17,719  

96.969.680 -0

  Lan Pax Group S.A. and Subsidiaries (1)  Chile  US$   99.8361     0.1639     100.0000     522,408     637,851     (112,395  (77,269

Foreign

  Lan Perú S.A.  Peru  US$   49.0000     21.0000     70 .0000     159,361     150,319     9,042    2,513  

Foreign

  Lan Chile Investments Limited and Subsidiaries (1)  Cayman Islands  US$   99.9900     0 .0100     100.0000     4,419     5,247     (828  (10

93.383.000-4

  Lan Cargo S.A.  Chile  US$   99.8939     0 .0041     99 .8980     727,091     371,663     355,428    (50,693

Foreign

  Connecta Corporation  U.S.A  US$   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     234     2,041     (1,807  70  

Foreign

  Prime Airport Services Inc. and Subsidiary (1)  U.S.A  US$   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     24,678     29,484     (4,806  1,174  

96.951.280 -7

  Transporte Aéreo S.A.  Chile  US$   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     357,725     114,302     243,423    11,144  

96.634.020-7

  Ediciones Ladeco América S.A.  Chile  CLP   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     —       612     (612  —    

Foreign

  Aircraft International Leasing Limited  U.S.A  US$   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     —       2,799     (2,799  (5

96.631.520 -2

  Fast Air Almacenes de Carga S.A.  Chile  CLP   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     9,708     1,553     8,155    2,067  

96.631.410 -9

  Ladeco Cargo S.A.  Chile  CLP   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     416     11     405    3  

Foreign

  Laser Cargo S.R.L.  Argentina  ARS   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     70     228     (158  (42

Foreign

  Lan Cargo Overseas Limited and Subsidiaries (1)  Bahamas  US$   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     364,482     397,611     (37,368  (6,375

96.969.690-8

  Lan Cargo Inversiones S.A. and Subsidiary (1)  Chile  CLP   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     57,154     64,905     (8,692  (4,458

96.575.810-0

  Inversiones Lan S.A. and Subsidiaries (1)  Chile  CLP   99.7100     0 .0000     99 .7100     16,181     9,714     6,466    (112

Foreign

  TAM S.A. y Filiales (1) (2)  Brazil  BRL   63.0901     36.9099     100.0000     8,821,298     9,198,899     (480,632  (75,195

(1)The Equity reported corresponds to Equity attributable to owners of the parent, does not include Non-controlling interest.
(2)The indirect participation percentage over TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries comes from Holdco I S.A., entity for which LATAM Airlines Group S.A. holds a 99.9983% participation.

LATAM Airlines Group S.A. owns 226 voting shares of Holdco I S.A., equivalent to 19.42% of total voting shares of that company.

c)As of December 31, 2011

            As of December 31, 2011   Statement of financial position
As of December 31, 2011
  Results for the period
ended December 31, 2011
 

Tax No.

  

Company

  Country
of origin
  Functional
Currency
  Direct
ownership
interest
   Indirect
ownership
interest
   Total
ownership
interest
   Assets   Liabilities   Equity  Gain
(loss)
 
            %   %   %   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$  ThUS$ 

96.518.860-6

  Lantours Division de Servicios                 
      Terrestres S.A.  Chile  US$   99.9900     0.0100     100.0000     2,534     1,749     785    860  

96.763.900-1

  Inmobiliaria Aeronáutica S.A.  Chile  US$   99.0100     0.9900     100.0000     65,580     34,101     31,479    3,484  

96.969.680-0

  Lan Pax Group S.A. and Subsidiaries (1)  Chile  US$   99.8361     0.1639     100.0000     464,789     502,284     (41,935  (28,163

Foreign

  Lan Perú S.A.  Peru  US$   49.0000     21.0000     70.0000     139,888     128,979     10,909    920  

Foreign

  Lan Chile Investments Limited and Subsidiaries (1)  Cayman Islands  US$   99.9900     0.0100     100.0000     4,420     5,238     (818  1,820  

93.383.000-4

  Lan Cargo S.A.  Chile  US$   99.8939     0.0041     99.8980     765,829     343,799     422,030    57,140  

Foreign

  Connecta Corporation  U.S.A  US$   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     346     2,223     (1,877  (109

Foreign

  Prime Airport Services Inc. and Subsidiary (1)  U.S.A  US$   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     9,965     15,945     (5,980  (735

96.951.280-7

  Transporte Aéreo S.A.  Chile  US$   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     348,943     116,663     232,280    26,146  

96.634.020-7

  Ediciones Ladeco América S.A.  Chile  CLP   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     —       566     (566  —    

Foreign

  Aircraft International Leasing Limited  U.S.A  US$   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     —       2,794     (2,794  (8

96.631.520-2

  Fast Air Almacenes de Carga S.A.  Chile  CLP   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     24,692     11,372     13,320    1,998  

96.631.410-9

  Ladeco Cargo S.A.  Chile  CLP   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     380     8     372    1  

Foreign

  Laser Cargo S.R.L.  Argentina  ARS   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     82     216     (134  (18

Foreign

  Lan Cargo Overseas Limited and Subsidiaries (1)  Bahamas  US$   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     162,002     189,614     (30,990  9,037  

96.969.690-8

  Lan Cargo Inversiones S.A. and Subsidiary (1)  Chile  CLP   0.0000     100.0000     100.0000     67,194     69,671     (2,477  3,070  

96.575.810-0

  Inversiones Lan S.A. and Subsidiaries (1)  Chile  CLP   99.7100     0.0000     99.7100     14,299     7,821     6,478    (347

(1)The Equity reported corresponds to Equity attributable to owners of the parent, does not include non-controlling interest.

Additionally, has proceeded to consolidate special purpose entities, denominated: JOL, destined to the aircraft financing and Chercán Leasing Limited, destined to the aircraft advance financing and Guanay Finance Limited, destined to the issuance of securitized bond, as the Company has major risks and benefits associated to them according to standards issued by the Standing Interpretations Committee of the International Accounting Information: Consolidation—Special Purpose Entities (“SIC 12”)Financial Reporting Standards: Consolidated Financial Statement (IFRS 10) and private investment funds in which the parent company and subsidiaries are contributors.

All the entities controlled have been included in the consolidation.

Changes in the scope of consolidation between January 1, 20122013 and December 31, 2013,2014, are detailed below:

 

(1)Incorporation or acquisition of companies

TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries became part of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. as of June 22, 2012 date on which merger was materialized with the companies Sister Holdco S.A. and Holdco II S.A. (see Note 18.2.(a)).

Lantours Division II Land Services S.A. On November 22, 2012, by public deed in the Notary of Santiago of Mr. Patricio Raby Benavente, was incorporated LANTOURS Division II Land Services S.A., which is owned by 99.99% to LANTOURS Division Land Services S.A. and 0.01% Lan Investment S.A., motionless.

 

On October 11, 2013, TAM S.A., under each contracts of sale of shares with Lan Cargo Overseas Limited (indirect subsidiary of LATAM Airlines Group S.A.) , TADEF, Participação e Consultoria Empresarial Ltda. y Jochman Participações Ltda. acquired the 99.98%100% of the shares of Aerolinhas Brasileiras S.A. (ABSA). The effect of this transaction on LATAM Airlines Group S.A. corresponds to the purchase of shares on ABSA that possessed the companies TADEF, Participação e Consultoria Empresarial Ltda. and Jochman Participações Ltda., which represented the non-controlling interest on the acquired company.

Lan Pax Group S.A. is the direct owner of 55% of Aerolane Líneas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A., during 2014 obtains the 100% of the economic rights, through its participation in the company Holdco Ecuador S.A., who is owner of 45% remaining of Aerolane Líneas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A. By this Lan Pax Group S.A. is owner of 20% of shares with voting rights and is owned of 100% with the economic rights.

NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The following describes the principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements.

 

2.1.Basis of Preparation

The consolidated financial statements of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. are for the period ended December 31, 2013,2014, and have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) incorporated therein and IFRIC interpretations.with the interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Standards Interpretations Committee (IFRIC).

As explained in notes 2.17 and 17, on September 29, 2014 Law No. 20,780 was issued, which introduces modifications to the income tax system in Chile and other tax matters. On October 17, 2014 the Chilean Superintendence of Securities and Insurance (the “SVS”) issued Circular No. 856, which established that the effects of the change in the income tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities must be recognized directly within “Retained earnings” instead of the income statement as required by IAS 12.

In order to comply with IAS 12, these financial statements are different to those presented to the SVS as the aforementioned effect has been recognized within the income statement. A reconciliation of such differences in presented as follows:

As of December 31, 2014

   Consolidated
Financial
Statements
for SEC
   Consolidated
Financial
Statements
for SVS
   Difference 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Total Equity

      

Parent’s ownership

      

Retained earnings

      

Net Income (Loss) for the period

   (259,985   (109,790   (150,195

Retained earnings for the last period

   796,175     645,980     150,195  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Retained earnings

 536,190   536,190   —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-controlling

Retained earnings

Net Income (Loss) for the period

 32,814   32,829   (15

Retained earnings for the last period

 17,099   17,084   15  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Retained earnings

 49,913   49,913   —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historic-cost criterion, although modified by the valuation at fair value of certain financial instruments.

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRSdescribed above requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to use its judgment in applying the Company’s accounting policies. Note 4 shows the areas that imply a greater degree of judgment or complexity or the areas where the assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements.

The comparative consolidated financial statements have been revised as a result of modifications made to the fair values calculated in the business combination with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries, during the measurement period in accordance with IFRS 3, and correction of non- significant errors originated before the date of acquisition within TAM S.A. (Note 18.2.(c)). Additionally, inIn order to facilitate comparison, there have been some minor reclassifications to the consolidated financial statements corresponding to the previous year.

 

(a)Accounting pronouncements with implementation effective from January 1, 2013:2014:

 

Standards and amendments  

Mandatory

application:

Date of issueApplication:
Annual periods
beginning on or after

Amendment to IAS 1: Presentation of financial statements

Issued in June 2011. The main change in this amendment requires that items of Other Comprehensive Income are classified(i) Standards and grouped evaluating if they potentially will be reclassified to results in future periods.amendments

  07-01-2012

IAS 27: Separate financial statements

Issued in May 2011, replaces IAS 27 (2008). The scope of this standard is restricted beginning with this change only for separate financial statements, as the aspects related to the definition of control and consolidation were removed and included in IFRS 10.

01/01/2013

Standards and amendments

Mandatory

application:

Annual periods
beginning on or after

Amendment IFRS 7: Financial instruments: Disclosures

Issued in December 2011. Requires improvement of current disclosures over compensation of financial assets and liabilities, with the aim of increasing convergence between IFRS and USGAAP. These revelations are focused on quantitative information over the financial instruments recognized that offset in the Statement of Financial Position.

01/01/2013

IFRS 10: Consolidated financial statements

Issued in May 2011, replaces SIC 12 “Consolidation of special purpose entities” and orientation on control and consolidation in IAS 27 “Consolidated Financial Statements”. Sets clarifications and new parameters for the definition of control, and the principles for the preparation of consolidated financial statements.

01/01/2013

IFRS 11: Joint arrangements

Issued in May 2011, replaces IAS 31 “Interests in Joint Ventures” and SIC 13 “Jointly controlled entities”. Provides a more realistic reflection of joint arrangements by focusing on rights and obligations arising from the agreements rather than their legal form. Within its modifications include the elimination of the concept of jointly controlled assets and the possibility of proportional consolidation of entities under joint control.

01/01/2013

IFRS 12: Disclosures of interests in other entities

Issued in May 2011, brings together in one standard all required disclosures in the financial statements related to investments in other entities, whether they are classified as subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures. Applicable for entities that hold investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures, and associates.

01/01/2013

IFRS 13: Fair value measurement

Issued in May 2011, brings together in one standard the way to measure the fair value of assets and liabilities and disclosures required on it, and incorporates new concepts and explanations for measurement.

01/01/2013

Standards and amendments

Mandatory

application:

Annual periods
beginning on or after

IAS 19 Revised: Employee benefits

Issued in June 2011, replaces IAS 19 (1998). This revised standard changes the recognition and measurement of costs for defined benefit plans and termination benefits. Essentially, this amendment eliminates the fluctuation band or “corridor” method, and stipulates that actuarial fluctuations over the period are recognized against Other Comprehensive Income. Additionally, it includes modifications to disclosures for all employee benefits.

01/01/2013
Improvements issued in May 201201/01/2013

IAS 1: Presentation of financial statements – Clarifies requirements for comparative information when an entity has a 3rd Statement of Financial Position column.

IAS 16: Property plant and equipment—Clarifies that the parts and service equipment will be classified as Property, plant and equipment rather than inventory, as it meets the definition of Property, plant and equipment.

IAS 32: Financial instrument: Presentation—Clarifies the treatment income tax distributions and related transaction costs.

IAS 34 Interim financial reporting—Clarifies the disclosure requirements of segment assets and liabilities in interim periods, confirming the same requirements applicable to annual financial statements.

  
Amendments to IFRS 10: Consolidated financial statements, IFRS 11: Joint Arrangements and IFRS 12: Disclosure of interests in other entities. Issued in June 2012. Clarifies the transitional provisions for IFRS 10, indicating that it is necessary to apply the first day of the annual period in adopting the rule.01/01/2013

The application of standards, amendments and interpretations had no material impact on the annual consolidated financial statements of the Company.

(b) Accounting pronouncements effective implementation starting on January 1, 2014 and following:

Standards and amendments

Mandatory

application:

Annual periods
beginning on or after

Amendment to IAS 32: Financial instruments: Presentation

Issued in December 2011. Clarifies the requirements for off-setting financial assets and liabilities in the Statement of Financial Position. Specifically, that the right to compensation should be available at the reporting date and not depend on a future event. It also indicates that it must be legally binding upon both counterparties in the normal course of business, as well as in the case of default, insolvency or bankruptcy. Early adoption is permitted.

  01/01/2014

IFRS 9: Financial instruments

Issued in December 2009, this amendment modifies the classification and measurement of financial assets. It establishes two measurement categories: amortized cost and fair value. All equity instruments are measured at fair value. A debt instrument is measured at amortized cost only if the entity maintains it in order to obtain contractual cash flows and these cash flows represent capital and interest.

This standard was subsequently modified in November 2010 to include the treatment and classification of financial liabilities. For liabilities, the standard carries forward the majority of the requirements established in IAS 39. These include accounting at amortized cost for most financial liabilities, with splitting of embedded derivatives. The principal change is that, where the fair value option is selected for financial liabilities, the part of the change in the fair value attributable to changes in own credit risk for the entity is recognized under other comprehensive income rather than profit or loss, unless this creates an accounting mismatch.

Early adoption is permitted.

Undetermined
Amendment to IAS 27: Separate financial statements and IFRS 10: Consolidated financial statements and IFRS 12: Disclosure of interests in other entities—Issued in October 2012. The modifications include the definition of an investment entity and introduce an exception to consolidate certain subsidiaries pertaining to investment entities. This amendment requires an entity to measure the investment of these subsidiaries at fair value through profit or loss according to IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments” in the consolidated and separate financial statements. The amendment also introduces new disclosure requirements on investment firms in IFRS 12 and IAS 27.2011  01/01/2014

Standards and amendmentsMandatory
Date of issueApplication:
  

Mandatory application:

Annual periods

beginning on or after

(i) Standards and amendments

Amendments to IFRS 10: Consolidated financial statements, IFRS 12: Disclosure of interests in other entities and IAS 27: Separate financial statements.

October 201201/01/2014

Amendment to IAS 36: Impairment of assets

Issued in

May 2013 Modifies recoverable amount disclosures for non-financial assets in line with the requirements stipulated under IFRS 13. This amendment requires the disclosure of additional information on the recoverable amount of assets that show impairment if this amount is based on fair value minus costs of disposal. It also requests disclosure of items that include the discount rates used in measuring the recoverable amount determined using present value approaches. Early adoption is permitted.

  

01/01/2014

The Company has adopted earlyin advance this amendment at December 31, 2013.

Amendment to IAS 39: Financial instruments: Recognition and measurement

Issued in

June 2013. This standard outlines requirements for the novation of derivatives, permitting continuation of hedge accounting, so as to prevent novations arising as a result of laws and regulations from affecting financial statements. For these purposes, it indicates that hedging instruments shall not be voided or terminated in the event of changes: (a) arising as a result of laws or regulations, if the parties to the hedging instrument agree that a central counterparty or an entity (or entities) act as a counterparty to provide central compensation replacing the original counterparty; (b) otherwise, as applicable, affecting the hedging instruments, limited to such changes as are necessary to conduct such a replacement of the counterparty. These changes include changes in contractual guarantee requirements, accounts receivable and accounts payable compensation rights, taxes, and encumbrances. Early adoption is permitted.

2013
  01/01/2014

IFRS 9 “Financial instruments”

Issued in November 2013, the modifications include a substantial overhaul of hedge accounting that will allow entities to better reflect their risk management activities in the financial statements. Additionally, and unrelated to hedge accounting, this modification allows entities to opt for early adoption of the requirement to recognize changes in reasonable value attributable to changes in the credit risk of the entity itself in other comprehensive income (for financial liabilities designated under the fair value option). This modification may be applied without any requirement to adopt the rest of IFRS 9.

Undetermined

Amendment to IAS 19 “Employee Benefits”

Issued in November 2013, this amendment applies to contributions by employees or third parties to defined benefits plans. The modifications seek to simplify accounting procedures for contributions that are independent of the number of years of service of the employees, such as employee contributions calculated as a fixed percentage of their salaries.19: Employee Benefits

  November 201307/01/07/2014

Standards and amendments

(ii) Interpretations

  

Mandatory

application:

Annual periods

beginning on or after

IFRIC 21: Levies

May 201301/01/2014

(iii) Improvements

Improvements to the International Financial Reporting Standards (2012)

Issued in December 2013.

01/07/2014
: IFRS 2 “Share-based Payment” – The amendment clarifies the definitions of “vesting condition” and “market condition” and adds separate definitions of “performance condition” and “service condition”. This amendment must be applied prospectively for all transaction with share-based payments to vest on or after July 1, 2014. Early adoption is permitted.

2: Share-based Payment; IFRS 3 “Business Combinations”—The standard is amended to clarify that contingent consideration that is classified as financial instrument under the test described in IAS 32 “Financial instruments” shall be classed as a financial liability or equity. The standard is also amended to clarify that all non-equity contingent consideration, both financial and non-financial, shall be measured at fair value at each reporting date, with changes in value imputed to profit or loss.

3: Business Combinations Therefore, IFRS 9, IAS 37, and IAS 39 are also modified. The amendment is prospectively applicable for business combinations with an acquisition date on or after July 1, 2014. Early adoption is permitted so long as the amendments tomodified; IFRS 8: Operating Segments, IFRS 13: Fair Value Measurement, IFRS 9 and IAS 37, also issued as part of the 2012 improvement plan, are also early adopted.39 were consequently changed; IAS 16: Property, Plant and Equipment, and IAS 38: Intangible Assets; and IAS 24: Related Party Disclosures.

  December 201307/01/2014

IFRS 8 “Operating Segments”—The standard is amended to include to disclose the judgments made by management in applying the aggregation criteria to operating segments. This includes a description of the segments that have been aggregated and the economic indicators that have been assessed in determining that the segments aggregated share similar economic characteristics.

The standard is also amended to require a reconciliation of the total of the reportable segments’ assets with the assets of the entity, when assets are reported by segment. Early adoption is permitted.

Standards and amendments

Mandatory
application:

Annual periods
beginning on or after

Improvements to the International Financial Reporting Standards (2012)

Issued in December 2013.(2013): IFRS 1: First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards; IFRS 3: Business Combinations; IFRS 13: Fair Value Measurement; and IAS 40: Investment Property.

  December 201307/01/07/2014
IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement”—When IFRS 13 was published, paragraphs B5.4.12The application of IFRS 9standards, amendments, interpretations and GA79 of IAS 39 were consequently eliminated. This led to a doubt as to whether entities were no longer permitted to measure short term receivables and payables at invoice amounts if the effect of not discounting is immaterial. The IASB has modified the basis of conclusions of IFRS 13 to clarify that itimprovements had no intention of removingmaterial impact on the capacity to measure short term receivables and payables at the invoice amount under such circumstances.
IAS 16, “Property, Plant and Equipment”, and IAS 38, “Intangible Assets”—Both of these standards are amended to clarify the treatmentconsolidated financial statements of the gross carrying amount and accumulated depreciation when for entities that apply the revaluation model. In these cases, the carrying amount of the asset is updated to the revalued amount, and this revaluation is split between carrying amount and accumulated depreciation in one of the following ways: 1) either the carrying amount is updated in a manner consistent with the revaluation of the carrying amount and accumulated depreciation is adjusted to equal the difference between the gross carrying amount and the carrying amount after accounting for losses through accumulated impairment; 2) or accumulated depreciation is eliminated, against a charge to the gross carrying amount of the asset. Early adoption is permitted.
IAS 24, “Related Party Disclosures”—The standard is amended to include an entity providing key management personnel services to the reporting entity or the parent of the reporting entity as a related party of the reporting entity. The reporting entity is not obligated to disclose the compensation paid to the workers or administrators of the entity providing key management services, but is obligated to disclose the sums imputed to the reporting entity by the service provider entity for the key management personnel services provided. Early adoption is permitted.Company.

Standards

(b) Accounting pronouncements effective implementation starting on January 1, 2015 and amendmentsfollowing:

Date of issue  

Mandatory
application:

Application:

Annual periods

beginning on or after

Improvements to the International Financial Reporting(i) Standards (2012)

Issued in December 2013.and amendments

  01/07/2014
IFRS 1 “First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards”—The amendment clarifies that an entity, in its first IFRS financial statements, has the choice between applying an existing and currently effective IFRS or applying early a new or revised IFRS that is not yet mandatorily effective, provided that the new IFRS permits early application for all applicable periods.  

IFRS 3 “Business Combinations”—The standard is amended9: Financial instruments

December 200901/01/2018

IFRS 15: Revenue from contracts with customers

June 201401/01/2017

Amendment to clarify that IFRS 3 is not applicable9: Financial instruments.

November 201301/01/2018

Amendment to accounting procedures for the formation of a joint arrangement under IFRS 11. The amendment also clarifies that the exemption11: Joint arrangements.

May 201401/01/2016

Amendment to inclusion only applies in theIAS 16: Property, plant and equipment, and IAS 38: Intangible assets.

May 201401/01/2016

Amendment to IAS 27: Separate financial statements.

August 201401/01/2016

Amendment to IFRS 10: Consolidated financial statements and IAS 28 Investments in associates and joint ventures.

September 201401/01/2016

Amendment IAS 1: Presentation of theFinancial Statements

December 201401/01/2016

Amendment to IFRS 10: Consolidated financial statements, IFRS 12: Disclosure of Interests in other entities and IAS 28: Investments in associates and joint arrangement itself.ventures.

December 201401/01/2016

(ii) Improvements

  

Improvements to International Financial Reporting Standards (2012-2014 cycle): IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement”—The amendment clarifies that the scope of the portfolio exception defined in5 Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations; IFRS 13 includes all contracts accounted for within the scope of7 Financial instruments: Disclosures; IAS 39 or IFRS 9, permitting the reporting entity to measure the fair value of a group of19 Employee benefits and IAS 34 Interim financial assets and liabilities at net value.

The amendment is mandatory for financial reporting periods starting on or after July 1, 2014. An entity must apply the amendments prospectively from the start of the first annual period in which IFRS 13 is applied.reporting.

  
IAS 40 “Investment Property”—The standard is amended to clarify that IAS 40 and IFRS 3 are not mutually exclusive. IAS 40 provides guidelines to distinguish between investment properties and properties occupied by their owners. When financial information is prepared, the application guidelines for IFRS 3 must also be applied in order to determine whether or not an investment property is a business combination. The amendment is applicable for financial reporting periods starting on or after July 1,September 2014 but may be applied to individual property acquisitions before that date, so long as the information necessary to apply the amendment is available.

Interpretations

Mandatory

application:

Annual periods
beginning on or after

IFRIC 21: Levies

Issued in May 2013. A levy is defined as a disbursement of resources that include economic benefits imposed on an entity by a government in accordance with legislation in force. The interpretation indicates accounting procedures for the payment of a levy if it the liability falls within the scope of IAS 37. The issue relates to when a liability should be recognized for levies imposed by a public authority to operate in a specific market. The interpretation indicates that the liability should be recognized at the time of the event that generated the obligation, at which point payment was unavoidable. The obligating event may occur on a specific date or progressively over the course of time. Early adoption is permitted.

  01/01/20142016

The Company’s management believes that the early adoption of the standards, amendments and interpretations described above but not yet effective would not have had a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements in the year of their first application. The Company only has not early adopted any of the above standards.amendment to IAS 36.

2.2.Basis of Consolidation

(a) Subsidiaries

(a)Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are all the entities (including special-purpose entities) over which the Company has the power to control the financial and operating policies, which are generally accompanied by a holding of more than half of the voting rights. In evaluating whether the Company controls another entity, the existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible at the date of the consolidated financial statements are considered. The subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which control is passed to the Company and they are excluded from the consolidation on the date they cease to be so controlled. The results and flows are incorporated from the date of acquisition.

ToThe Company applies the acquisition method to account for and identify the financial information to be revealed when carrying out a business combination, such ascombinations. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of an entitya subsidiary is the fair values of the assets transferred, the liabilities incurred to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity interests issued by the Company, shall apply the acquisition method provided for in IFRS 3 (or IFRS 3 for its acronym in Spanish—http://www.normasinternacionalesdecontabilidad.es/nic/pdf/niif3.pdf). According to IFRS 3, the cost of acquisition isgroup. The consideration transferred includes the fair value of theany asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement. Identifiable assets acquired the equity instruments issued and the liabilities incurred or assumed on the date of the business combination. The identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially valued at their fair values at the acquisition date. The group recognizes any non-controlling interest in the acquiree on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, either at fair value onor at the date of acquisition, regardlessnon-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the extentrecognized amounts of acquiree’s identifiable net assets.

Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. If the non-controlling interests. The excess ofbusiness combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition cost over the fairdate carrying value of the Company’s holdingacquirer’s previously held equity interest in the net identifiable assets acquiredacquire is shown as Goodwill. If the cost is less than there-measured to fair value ofat the net assets of the acquired subsidiary, the difference is recorded directly in the consolidated statement of income (Note 2.6). The transaction costs in a business combinationacquisition date; any gains or losses arising from such remeasurement are recognized in the consolidated income statement when they are incurred. Additionally, IFRS 3 allows adjustments to the initial accounting for a business combination within the period of twelve months from the acquisition date. In connection with the business combination process with TAM SA and Subsidiaries, this period of 12 months from the day June 22, 2012.profit or loss.

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealized gains on transactions between the Company’s entities are eliminated. Unrealized losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment loss of the asset transferred. When necessary in order to ensure uniformity with the policies adopted by the Company, the accounting policies of the subsidiaries are modified.

(b) Transactions with non-controlling interestsTo account for and identify the financial information to be revealed when carrying out a business combination, such as the acquisition of an entity by the Company, shall apply the acquisition method provided for in IFRS 3: Business combination.

(b)Transactions with non-controlling interests

The Company applies the policy of considering transactions with non-controlling interests, when not related to loss of control, as equity transactions without an effect on income.

(c) Sales of subsidiaries

(c)Sales of subsidiaries

When a subsidiary is sold and a percentage of participation is not retained, the Company derecognizes assets and liabilities of the subsidiary, the non-controlling and other components of equity related to the subsidiary. Any gain or loss resulting from the loss of control is recognized in the consolidated income statement in Other gains (losses).

If LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries retain an ownership of participation in the sold subsidiary, and does not represent control, this is recognized at fair value on the date that control is lost, the amounts previously recognized in Other comprehensive income are accounted as if the Company had disposed directly from the assets and related liabilities, which can cause these amounts are reclassified to profit or loss. The percentage retained valued at fair value are subsequently accounted using the equity method.

(d) Investees or associates

(d)Investees or associates

Investees or associates are all entities over which LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries have significant influence but have no control. This usually arises from holding between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are booked using the equity method and are initially recognized at their cost.

The participation of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries in the losses or gains after the acquisition of its investees or associates is shown in results, and its participation in post-acquisition movements in reserves of investees or associates are shown in reserves.

Post-acquisition movement is adjusted against the book value of the investment. When the participation of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries in the losses of an investee or associate is equal to or more than its holding in it, including any other non-guaranteed account receivable, LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries will not show the additional losses unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the investee or associate.

Gains or losses for dilution in investees or associates are shown in the consolidated statement of income.

2.3. Foreign currency transactions

(a) Presentation and functional currencies

(a)Presentation and functional currencies

The items included in the financial statements of each of the entities of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries are valued using the currency of the main economic environment in which the entity operates (the functional currency). The functional currency of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. is the United States dollar which is also the presentation currency of the consolidated financial statements of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries.

(b) Transactions and balances

(b)Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated to the functional currency using the exchange rates on the transaction dates. Foreign currency gains and losses resulting from the liquidation of these transactions and from the translation at the closing exchange rates of the monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are shown in the consolidated statement of income by function except when deferred in Other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges.

(c) Group entities

(c)Group entities

The results and financial position of all the Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyper-inflationary economy) that have a functional currency other than the presentation currency are translated to the presentation currency as follows:

(i) Assets and liabilities of each consolidated statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing exchange rate on the consolidated statement of financial position date;

(ii) The revenues and expenses of each income statement account are translated at the exchange rates prevailing on the transaction dates, and

(iii) All the resultant exchange differences by conversion are shown as a separate component in Other comprehensive income.

The exchange rates used correspond to those fixed in the country where the subsidiary is located, whose functional currency is different to the U.S. dollar.

In the consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of a net investment in foreign entities (or local with a functional currency different to that of the parent), and of loans and other foreign currency instruments designated as hedges for these investments, are recorded within net equity. When the investment is sold, these exchange differences are shown in the consolidated statement of income as part of the loss or gain on the sale.

Adjustments to the Goodwill and fair value arising from the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign entity and are translated at the closing exchange rate.rate or period informed.

2.4. Property, plant and equipment

The land of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries is recognized at cost less any accumulated impairment loss. The rest of the Property, plant and equipment are registered, initially and subsequently, at historic cost less the corresponding depreciation and any impairment loss.

The amounts of advance payments to aircraft manufacturers are capitalized by the Company under Construction in progress until receipt of the aircraft.

Subsequent costs (replacement of components, improvements, extensions, etc.) are included in the value of the initial asset or shown as a separate asset only when it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the elements of Property, plant and equipment are going to flow to the Company and the cost of the element can be determined reliably. The value of the component replaced is written off in the books at the time of replacement. The rest of the repairs and maintenance are charged to the results of the year in which they are incurred.

Depreciation of Property, plant and equipment is calculated using the straight-line method over their estimated technical useful lives; except in the case of certain technical components which are depreciated on the basis of cycles and hours flown.

The residual value and useful life of assets are reviewed, and adjusted if necessary, once per year.

When the carrying amount of an asset is higher than its estimated recoverable amount, its value is reduced immediately to its recoverable amount (Note 2.8).

Losses and gains on the sale of Property, plant and equipment are calculated by comparing the compensation with the book value and are included in the consolidated statement of income.

2.5. Intangible assets other than goodwill

(a) Brands, airport SlotsAirport slots and Loyalty program

Brands, airport SlotsAirport slots and coalitionCoalition and loyalty program are intangible assets of indefinite useful life and are subject to impairment tests annually.annually as an integral part of each CGU, in accordance with the premises that are applicable, included as follows:

Airport slots – Air transport CGU

Loyalty program – Coalition and loyalty program Multiplus CGU

Brand – Air transport CGU

(See Note 15)

The airport slots correspond to an administrative authorization to carry out an operationoperations of arrival and departure of aircraft at a specific airport, within a specified period.

The Loyalty program corresponds to the system of accumulation and redemption of points that has developed Multiplus S.A., subsidiary of TAM S.A.

The Brands, airport Slots and Loyalty program were recognized in fair values determined in accordance with IFRS 3, as a consequence of the business combination explained in Note 18.2.(b).with TAM and Subsidiaries.

(b) Computer software

Licenses for computer software acquired are capitalized on the basis of the costs incurred in acquiring them and preparing them for using the specific software. These costs are amortized over their estimated useful lives.lives, for which the Company has been defined useful lives between 3 and 7 years.

Expenses related to the development or maintenance of computer software which do not qualify for capitalization, are shown as an expense when incurred. CertainThe personnel costs and others costs directly related to the production of unique and identifiable computer software controlled by the Company, are shown as intangible Assets others than Goodwill when they have met all the criteria for capitalization.

The direct costs include the expenses of the personnel who develop the computer software and other costs directly associated.

Development costs of computer software shown as assets are amortized over their estimated useful lives.

2.6. Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of acquisition cost over the fair value of the Company’s participation in the net identifiable assets of the subsidiary or associate on the acquisition date. Goodwill related to acquisition of subsidiaries is not amortized but tested for impairment annually. Gains and losses on the sale of an entity include the book amount of the goodwill related to the entity sold.

2.7. Borrowing costs

Interest costs incurred for the construction of any qualified asset are capitalized over the time necessary for completing and preparing the asset for its intended use. Other interest costs are recognized in the consolidated income statement when they are incurred.accrued.

2.8. Losses for impairment of non-financial assets

Intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life, and developing IT projects, are not subject to amortization and are subject to annual testing for impairment. Assets subject to amortization are subjected to impairment tests whenever any event or change in circumstances indicates that the book value of the assets may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recorded when the book value is greater than the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of an asset is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. In evaluating the impairment, the assets are grouped at the lowest level for which cash flows are separately identifiable (CGUs). Non-financial assets other than goodwill that have suffered an impairment loss are reviewed if there are indicators of reverse losses at each reporting date.

2.9. Financial assets

The Company classifies its financial instruments in the following categories: financial assets at fair value through profit and loss and loans and receivables and financial assets held to maturity.receivables. The classification depends on the purpose for which the financial instruments were acquired. Management determines the classification of its financial instruments at the time of initial recognition, which occurs on the date of transaction.

(a) Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss are financial instruments held for trading and those which have been designated at fair value through profit or loss in their initial classification. A financial asset is classified in this category if acquired mainly for the purpose of being sold in the near future or when these assets are managed and measured using fair value. Derivatives are also classified as acquiredheld for trading unless they are designated as hedges. AssetsThe financial assets in this category and have been designated initial recognition through profit or loss, are classified as Cash and cash equivalents and Other current financial assets and those designated as instruments held for trading are classified as Other current and othernon-current financial assets, designated on initial recognition.assets.

(b) Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial instruments with fixed or determinable payments not traded on an active market. These items are classified in current assets except for those with maturity over 12 months from the date of the consolidated statement of financial position, which are classified as non-current assets. Loans and receivables are included in trade and other accounts receivable in the consolidated statement of financial position (Note 2.12).

c) Financial assets held to maturity

Financial assets held to maturity are non-derivative financial instruments with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturities that the Company’s management has the positive intention and capacity to hold until their maturity. Should the Company sell a not-insignificant amount of the financial assets held to their maturity, the whole category is reclassified as available for sale. These financial instruments held to maturity are included in non-current assets, except for those maturity equal to or less than 12 months from the consolidated statement of financial position, which are classified as Other current financial assets.

RegularThe regular purchases and sales of financial assets are recognized on the trade date – the date on which the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset. Investments are initially recognized at fair value plus transaction costs for all financial assets not carried at fair value through profit or loss. Financial assets carried at fair value through profit or losslosses are initially recognized at fair value, and transaction costs are expensed in the income statement. Financial assets are derecognized when the rights to receive cash flows from the investments have expired or have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership.

The financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are subsequently carried at fair value. Loans and receivables are subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. Held to maturity investments are carried at amortized cost using the effective interest rate.

At the date of each consolidated statement of financial position, the Company assesses if there is objective evidence that a financial asset or group of financial assets may have suffered an impairment loss. For the case of financial assets held to maturity, if there is any evidence of impairment, the amount of the provision is the difference between the book value of the assets and the present value of the estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate.

2.10. Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities

Derivatives are booked initially at fair value on the date the derivative contracts are signed and later they continue to be valued at their fair value. The method for booking the resultant loss or gain depends on whether the derivative has been designated as a hedging instrument and if so, the nature of the item hedged. The Company designates certain derivatives as:

(a) Hedge of the fair value of recognized assets (fair value hedge);

(b) Hedge of an identified risk associated with a recognized liability or an expected highly-Probable transaction (cash-flow hedge), or

(c) Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting.

The Company documents, at the inception of each transaction, the relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item, as well as its objectives for managing risk and the strategy for carrying out various hedging transactions. The Company also documents its assessment, both at the beginning and on an ongoing basis, as to whether the derivatives used in the hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting the changes in the fair value or cash flows of the items being hedged.

The total fair value of the hedging derivatives is booked as Other non-current financial asset or liability if the remaining maturity of the item hedged is over 12 months, and as an other current financial asset or liability if the remaining term of the item hedged is less than 12 months. Derivatives not booked as hedges are classified as Other financial assets or liabilities.

(a) Fair value hedges

Changes in the fair value of designated derivatives that qualify as fair value hedges are shown in the consolidated statement of income, together with any change in the fair value of the asset or liability hedged that is attributable to the risk being hedged.

(b) Cash flow hedges

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is shown in the statement of other comprehensive income. The loss or gain relating to the ineffective portion is recognized immediately in the consolidated statement of income under Other gains (losses). Amounts accumulated in equity are reclassified to profit or loss in the periods when the hedged item affects profit or loss.

In case of variable interest-rate hedges, the amounts recognized in the statement of Other comprehensive income are reclassified to results within financial costs at the same time the associated debts accrue interest.

For fuel price hedges, the amounts shown in the statement of Other comprehensive income are reclassified to results under the line item Cost of sales to the extent that the fuel subject to the hedge is used.

For foreign currency hedges, the amounts recognized in the statement of Other comprehensive income are reclassified to income as deferred revenue resulting from the use of points, are recognized as income.Income.

When hedging instruments mature or are sold or when they do not meet the requirements to be accounted for as hedges, any gain or loss accumulated in the statement of Other comprehensive income until that moment remains in the statement of other comprehensive income and is reclassified to the consolidated statement of income when the hedged transaction is finally recognized. When it is expected that the hedged transaction is no longer going to occur, the gain or loss accumulated in the statement of other comprehensive income is taken immediately to the consolidated statement of income as “Other gains (losses)”.

(c) Derivatives not booked as a hedge

The changes in fair value of any derivative instrument that is not booked as a hedge are shown immediately in the consolidated statement of income in “Other gains (losses)”.

2.11. Inventories

Inventories, detailed in Note 10, are shown at the lower of cost and their net realizable value. The cost is determined on the basis of the weighted average cost method (WAC). The net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the normal course of business, less estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

2.12. Trade and other accounts receivable

Trade accounts receivable are shown initially at their fair value and later at their amortized cost in accordance with the effective interest rate method, less the allowance for impairment losses. An allowance for impairment loss of trade accounts receivable is made when there is objective evidence that the Company will not be able to recover all the amounts due according to the original terms of the accounts receivable.

The existence of significant financial difficulties on the part of the debtor, the probability that the debtor is entering bankruptcy or financial reorganization and the default or delay in making payments are considered indicators that the receivable has been impaired. The amount of the provision is the difference between the book value of the assets and the present value of the estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. The book value of the asset is reduced by the amount of the allowance and the loss is shown in the consolidated statement of income in Cost of sales. When an account receivable is written off, it is charged to the allowance account for accounts receivable.

2.13. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash and bank balances, time deposits in financial institutions, and other short-term and highly liquid investments.

2.14. Capital

The common shares are classified as net equity.

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issuance of new shares or options are shown in net equity as a deduction from the proceeds received from the placement of shares.

2.15. Trade and other accounts payables

Trade payables and other accounts payable are initially recognized at fair value and subsequently at amortized cost and are valued according to the method of the effective interest rate.

2.16. Interest-bearing loans

Financial liabilities are shown initially at their fair value, net of the costs incurred in the transaction. Later, these financial liabilities are valued at their amortized cost; any difference between the proceeds obtained (net of the necessary arrangement costs) and the repayment value, is shown in the consolidated statement of income during the term of the debt, according to the effective interest rate method.

Financial liabilities are classified in current and non-current liabilities according to the contractual payment dates of the nominal principal.

2.17. DeferredCurrent and deferred taxes

The expense by current tax is comprised of income and deferred taxes.

The charge for current tax is calculated based on tax laws in force on the date of statement of financial position, in the countries in which the subsidiaries and associates operate and generate taxable income.

Deferred taxes are calculated using the liability method, on the temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their book values. However, if the temporary differences arise from the initial recognition of a liability or an asset in a transaction different from a business combination that at the time of the transaction does not affect the accounting result or the tax gain or loss, they are not booked. The deferred tax is determined using the tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted at the consolidated financial statements close, and are expected to apply when the related deferred tax asset is realized or the deferred tax liability discharged.

Deferred tax assets are recognisedrecognized when it is probable that there will be sufficient future tax earnings with which to compensate the temporary differences.

The Company does not record deferred tax on temporary differences arising on investments(current and deferred) is recognized in subsidiaries, providedincome by function, unless it relates to an item recognized in Other comprehensive income, directly in equity or from business combination. In that case the opportunity to reverse the temporary differencestax is controlledalso recognized in Other comprehensive income, directly in income by the Company and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax on temporary differences arising on investments in associates is immaterial.function or goodwill, respectively.

2.18. Employee benefits

(a) Personnel vacations

The Company recognizes the expense for personnel vacations on an accrual basis.

(b) Share-based compensation

The compensation plans implemented by the granting of options for the subscription and payment of shares are shown in the consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS 2: Share based payments, showing the effect of the fair value of the options granted as a charge to remuneration on a straight-line basis between the date of granting such options and the date on which these become vested.

(c) Post-employment and other long-term benefits

Provisions are made for these obligations by applying the method of the actuarial value of the accrued cost, and taking into account estimates of future permanence, mortality rates and future wage increases determined on the basis of actuarial calculations. The discount rates are determined by reference to market interest-rate curves. Actuarial gains or losses are shown in results for the period when they occur.other comprehensive income.

(d) Incentives

The Company has an annual incentives plan for its personnel for compliance with objectives and individual contribution to the results. The incentives eventually granted consist of a given number or portion of monthly remuneration and the provision is made on the basis of the amount estimated for distribution.

2.19. Provisions

Provisions are recognisedrecognized when:

(i) The Company has a present legal or implicit obligation as a result of past events.events;

(ii) It is probable that payment is going to be necessary to settle an obligation,obligation; and

(iii) The amount has been reliably estimated.

Provisions are shown at the present value of the disbursements expected to be necessary for settling the obligation using the Company’s best estimates. The pre-tax discount rate used for determining the present value reflects current market evaluations on the date of the consolidated financial statements, time value of money, as well as the specific risks related to the liability in question.

2.20. Revenue recognition

Revenues include the fair value of the proceeds received or to be received on sales of goods and rendering services in the ordinary course of the Company’s business. Revenues are shown net of refunds, rebates and discounts.

(a) Rendering of services

(i) Passenger and cargo transport

The Company shows revenue from the transportation of passengers and cargo once the service has been provided.

Consistent with the foregoing, the Company presents the deferred revenues, generated by anticipated sale of flight tickets and freight services, in heading Other financial liabilities in the Statement of Financial Position.

(ii) Frequent flyer program

The Company currently has a frequent flyer program,programs, whose objective is customer loyalty through the delivery of kilometers or points fly whenever the programprograms holders make certain flights, use the services of entities registered with the program or make purchases with an associated credit card. The kilometers or points earned can be exchanged for flight tickets or other services of associated entities.

The consolidated financial statements include liabilities for this concept (deferred income), according to the estimate of the valuation established for the kilometers or points accumulated pending use at that date, in accordance with IFRIC 13: Customer loyalty programs.

(iii) Other revenues

The Company records revenues for other services when these have been provided.

(b) Interest income

Interest income is booked using the effective interest rate method.

(c) Dividend income

Dividend income is booked when the right to receive the payment is established.

2.21. Leases

(a) When the Company is the lessee – financial lease

The Company leases certain Property, plant and equipment in which it has substantially all the risk and benefits deriving from the ownership; they are therefore classified as financial leases. Financial leases are initially recorded at the lower of the fair value of the asset leased and the present value of the minimum lease paymentspayments.

Every lease payment is separated between the liability component and the financial expenses so as to obtain a constant interest rate over the outstanding amount of the debt. The corresponding leasing obligations, net of financial charges, are included in Other financial liabilities. The element of interest in the financial cost is charged to the consolidated statement of income over the lease period so that it produces a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each year. The asset acquired under a financial lease is depreciated over its useful life and is included in Property, plant and equipment.

(b) When the Company is the lessee – operating lease

Leases, in which the lessor retains an important part of the risks and benefits deriving from ownership, are classified as operating leases. Payments with respect to operating leases (net of any incentive received from the lessor) are charged in the consolidated statement of income on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.

2.22. Non-current assets or disposal groups classified as held for sale

Non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as assets held for sale are shown at the lesser of their book value and the fair value less costs to sell.

2.23. Maintenance

The costs incurred for scheduled heavy maintenance of the aircraft’s fuselage and engines are capitalized and depreciated until the next maintenance. The depreciation rate is determined on technical grounds, according to the use of the aircraft expressed in terms of cycles and flight hours.

In case of on balance sheetown aircraft or under financial leases, these maintenance cost are capitalized as Property, plant and equipment, while in the case of off balance sheet aircraft under operating leases, a liability is accrued based on the use of the main components is recognized, since exists a contractual obligation with the lessor to return the aircraft on agreed terms of maintenance costlevels. These are periodically provided for and recognized through profit and loss as “CostCost of sales”.sales.

Additionally, some leases establish the obligation of the lessee to make deposits to the lessor as a guarantee of compliance with the maintenance and return conditions. These deposits, often called maintenance reserves, accumulate until a major maintenance is performed, once made, is request the recovery to the lessor. At the end of the contract period, the balance between paid reservations and conditions agreed with levels of maintain in delivering, be offset the parties if applicable.

The unscheduled maintenance of aircraft and engines, as well as minor maintenance, are charged to results as incurred.

2.24. Environmental costs

Disbursements related to environmental protection are charged to results when incurred.

NOTE 3 - FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

3.1. Financial risk factors

The Company’s activities are exposed to different financial risks: (a) market risk, (b) credit risk, and (c) liquidity risk. The Company’s global risk management program is focused on uncertainty in the financial markets and tries to minimize the potential adverse effects on the net margin. The Company uses derivativesderivative instruments to hedge part of these risks.

(a) Market risk

Due to the nature of its operations, the Company is exposed to market risks such as:

(i) fuel-price risk, (ii) interest-rate risk, and (iii) local exchange-rate risk. In order to fully or partially hedge all of these risks, the Company operates with derivative instruments to fix or limit rises in the underlying assets.possible impact that could generate the above mentioned risks.

(i) Fuel-price risk:

Fluctuations in fuel prices largely depend on the global supply and demand for oil, decisions taken by Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (“OPEC”), global refining capacity, stock levels maintained, and weather and geopolitical factors.

The Company purchases an aircraft fuel called Jet Fuel grade 54. There is a benchmark price in the international market for this underlying asset, which is US Gulf Coast Jet 54. However, the futures market for this asset has a low liquidity index and as a result the Company hedges its exposure using West Texas Intermediate (“WTI”) crude, Brent (“BRENT”) crude and distillate Heating Oil (“HO”), which have a high correlation with Jet Fuel and are highly liquid assets and therefore have advantages in comparison to the use of the U.S. Gulf Coast Jet 54 index.

During the period ended December 31, 2014, the Company recognized losses of US$ 108.7 million on fuel derivative. During the period 2013, the Company recognized gains of US$ 19.0319.0 million on fuel hedging. Duringand during the same period 2012 the Company recognized losses of US$ 1.80 million and during the same period 2011 the Company recognized gains of US$ 39.9 million for the same reason.

At December 31, 2013,2014, the market value of its fuel positions amounted to US$ 15.9157.2 million (positive)(negative). At December 31, 2012,2013, this market value was US$ 9.915.9 million (negative)(positive).

The following tables show the notional valuelevel of the purchase positions together with the derivatives contractedhedge for the different periods:

 

Positions as of December 31, 2013 (*)

          
   Q114  Q214  Total 

Volume (thousands of barrels)

   4,093    1,851    5,944  

Contracted future price (US$ per barrel)(**)

   110    109    110  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total (ThUS$)

   450,230    201,759    653,840  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Percentage of the hedge of expected consumption value

   56  26  41
   Maturities 

Positions as of December 31, 2014 (*)

  Q115  Q215  Q315  Q415  Total 

Percentage of the hedge of expected consumption value

   30  15  30  20  24

 

(*)The volume shown in the table considers all the hedging instruments (swaps and options) in Brent, WTI and JET..
(**)Weighted average between collars and options when activated. Correspond to equivalent in Brent.

Positions as of December 31, 2012 (*)

  Maturities 
   Q113  Q213  Q313  Q413  Q114  Q214  Total 

Volume (thousands of barrels)

   4,824    600    525    525    525    75    7,074  

Contracted future price (US$ per barrel)(**)

   122    132    132    131    111    104    123  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total (ThUS$)

   588,528    79,200    69,300    68,775    58,275    7,800    870,102  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Percentage of the hedge of expected consumption value

   61  7  6  6  6  1  19

Positions as of December 31, 2013 (*)

  Maturities 
  Q114  Q214  Total 

Percentage of the hedge of expected consumption value

   56  26  41

 

(*)The volume shown in the table considers all the hedging instruments (swaps and options) in WTI and Brent..
(**)Weighted average between collars and options, when activated. Correspond to equivalent in Brent.

Given that current derivatives portfolio comprises mainly contracts based on Brent, a decision has been made to change the equivalence applied to this underlying index in order to calculate the agreed future value for different periods.

Sensitivity analysis

A drop in fuel price positively affects the Company through a reduction in costs. However, this drop also negatively affects contracted positions as these are acquired to protect the Company against the risk of a rise in price. The policy therefore is to maintain a hedge-free percentage in order to be competitive in the event of a drop in price.

Due to the fact that current positions do not represent changes in cash flows, but a variation in the exposure to the market value, the current hedge positions have no impact on income (they are booked as cash flow hedge contracts, so a variation in the fuel price has an impact on the Company’s net equity)equity through the consolidated statement of comprehensive income).

The following table shows the sensitivity analysis of the financial instruments according to reasonable changes in the fuel price and their effect on equity. The term of the projection was defined until the end of the last current fuel hedge contract, being the last business day of the secondthird quarter of 2014.2015.

The calculations were made considering a parallel movement of US$ 5 per barrel in the curve of the WTI, BRENT and JET crude futures benchmark price at the end of December, 20132014 and the end of December, 2012.2013.

 

Benchmark price

(US$ per barrel)

  Positions as of December 31, 2013
effect on equity
(millions of US$)
   Positions as of December 31, 2012
effect on equity
(millions of US$)
   Positions as of December 31, 2014
effect on equity
(millions of US$)
   Positions as of December 31, 2013
effect on equity
(millions of US$)
 

+ 5

   +24.57     +12.60  

+5

   +24.90     +24.57  

-5

   -19.13     -11.30     -25.06     -19.13  

The Company seeks to reduce the risk of fuel price rises to ensure it is not left at a disadvantage compared to its competitors in the event of a sharp price fall. The Company therefore uses hedge instruments like swaps, call options and collars to partially hedge the fuel volumes by consume.

Beginning with the third quarter of 2012 the company meets the required criteria of IAS 39, presented to apply hedge accounting in respect of fuel hedging TAM society. Until June 30, 2012, the Company did not apply hedge accounting to fuel hedging instruments of TAM. During the periods presented the Company has not recorded ineffectiveness within the income statement.

Given the fuel hedge structure during 2013,the year of 2014, which considers a hedge-free portion, a vertical fall by 5 dollars in the WTI, BRENT and JET benchmark price (the monthly daily average), would have meant an impact of approximately US$ 127.690.2 million in the cost of total fuel consumption for the same period. For 2013,the period of 2014, a vertical rise by 5 dollars in the WTI, BRENT and JET benchmark price (the monthly daily average) would have meant an impact of approximately US$ 118.588.07 million of increased fuel costs.

(ii) Cash flow interest-rate risk:

The fluctuation in interest rates depends heavily on the state of the global economy. An improvement in long-term economic prospects moves long-term rates upward while a drop causes a decline through market effects. However, if we consider government intervention in periods of economic recession, it is usual to reduce interest rates to stimulate aggregate demand by making credit more accessible and increasing production (in the same way interest rates are raised in periods of economic expansion).

The present uncertainty about how the market and governments will react, and thus how interest rates will change, creates a risk related to the Company’s debt at floating interest rates and its investments.

Cash flow interest rate risk equates to the risk of future cash flows of the financial instruments due to the fluctuation in interest rates on the market. The Company’s exposure to risks of changes in market interest rates is mainly related to long-term obligations with variable interest rates.

In order to reduce the risk of an eventual rise in interest rates, the Company has signed interest-rate swap and call option contracts. Currently a 70%69% (70% at December 31, 2013) of the debt is fixed to fluctuations in interest rate. Therefore the Company is exposed in one portion to the variations of London Inter-Bank Offer Rate (“LIBOR”) of 30 days, 90 days, 180 days and 360 days. Other interest rates of less relevance are Brazilian Interbank Deposit Certificate (“ILC”), and the Interest Rate Term of Brazil (“TJLP”).

The following table shows the sensitivity of changes in financial obligations that are not hedged against interest-rate variations. These changes are considered reasonably possible based on current market conditions.

 

Increase (decrease)

futures curve

in libor 3 months

  Positions as of December 31, 2013
effect on equity
(millions of US$)
   Positions as of December 31, 2012
effect on equity
(millions of US$)
 

+100 basis points

   -29.70     -33.69  

-100 basis points

   +29.70     +33.69  

Increase (decrease)

futures curve

in libor 3 months

  Positions as of December 31, 2014
effect on profit or loss before tax
(millions of US$)
   Positions as of December 31, 2013
effect on profit or loss before tax
(millions of US$)
 

+100 basis points

   -27.53     -29.70  

-100 basis points

   +27.53     +29.70  

Changes in market conditions produce a change in the valuation of current financial instruments hedging interest rates, causing an effect on the Company’s equity (because they are booked as cash-flow hedges). These changes are considered reasonably possible based on current market conditions. The calculations were made increasing (decreasing) vertically 100 basis points of the three-month Libor futures curve.

 

Increase (decrease)

futures curve

in libor 3 months

  Positions as of December 31, 2013
effect on equity
(millions of US$)
   Positions as of December 31, 2012
effect on equity
(millions of US$)
   Positions as of December 31, 2014
effect on equity
(millions of US$)
   Positions as of December 31, 2013
effect on equity
(millions of US$)
 

+100 basis points

   +23.35     +33.60     +15.33     +23.35  

-100 basis points

   -24.46     -35.50     -15.95     -24.46  

There are limitations in the method used for the sensitivity analysis and relate to those provided by the market because the levels indicated by the futures curves are not necessarily met and will change in each period.

In accordance with the requirements of IAS 39, during the periods presented, the Company has not recorded amounts for ineffectiveness in the consolidated income statement.

(iii) Foreign exchange rate risk:

The functional currency used by the Company is the US dollar in terms of setting prices for its services, the composition of its statement of financial position and effects on its operating income.

The main risk arises when items listed on the balance sheet are exposed to exchange rate variations, due to their being listed in a currency other than the functional currency.

In the case of the subsidiary TAM S.A, which operates with the Brazilian Real as its functional currency, a large proportion of the company’s liabilities are expressed in dollars.United States Dollars. Therefore, this subsidiary’s profit and loss varies when its financial assets and liabilities, anand its accounts receivable listed in dollars are converted to Brazilian Reals. This impact on profit and loss is consolidated directly affectingin the Company.

In order to reduce the impactsvolatility on the Company’s profit and lossfinancial statements of the Company caused by rises and falls in the R$/US$ exchange rate, during the last quarter of 2013 the Company has conducted transactions for to reduce the net US$ liabilities held by TAM S.A.

The following table shows the variation of financial performance to appreciate or depreciate 10% exchange rate R$/US$:

 

Appreciation (depreciation)

of R$/US$

  Effect at December 31, 20132014
MillionsMillons of US$
 

-10%

   +197.7669.8  

+10%

   -197.76-69.8  

The Company sells most of its services in US dollars, prices equivalent to the US dollar and Brazilian real. A large part of its expenses are denominated in US dollars or equivalents to the US dollar, particularly fuel costs, aeronautic charges, aircraft leases, insurance and aircraft components and accessories. Remuneration expenses are denominated in local currencies.

The Company maintains its cargo and passenger international business tariffs in US dollars. There is a mix in the domestic markets as sales in Peru are in local currency but the prices are indexed to the US dollar. In domestic markets of Brazil, Chile, Argentina and Colombia the tariffs are in local currency without any kind of indexation. In the case of the domestic business in Ecuador, both tariffs and sales are in US dollar. The Company is therefore exposed to fluctuations in the different currencies, among which are: Brazilian real, Chilean peso, Argentine peso, Paraguayan guaraní, Mexican peso, Euro, Pound Sterling,sterling, Peruvian sol, Colombian peso, Australian dollar and New Zealand dollar. Of these currencies, the largest exposure is presented by Brazilian real and Chilean peso.

On the other hand, one of the sources of financing of the Company is the receipt of future flows relating to dividends and distributions of capital that the subsidiaries project distribute. These futures flows vary depending on the evolution of currency in compared to the US$. Most exposure to future flows is presented in subsidiary TAM S.A. and the volatility in the exchange rate R$/US$. In the case of the subsidiary TAM S.A. the incomes are expressed a large proportion in R$ and a large proportion of their costs are expressed in US$.

For cover the inversion in the subsidiaries and reduce the volatility in the cash flow , the Company may acquire derivatives contracts to hedge variations in other currencies against the Company’s functional currency, hedging exchange rate risk through currency forwards.forward.

With the object of reduce the exposition to the futures monthly operating flows of all 2014, caused by eventual depreciation of the BRL and assure an economic margins, LATAM done the hedge by derivatives FX Forwards.Forward.

During the year ended at December 31, 2014 the Company recognized losses of US$ 3.8 million on hedging FX. During the period of 2013 and 2012 the Company had no current positions for this item, so no compensation is recognized.

At December 31, 2013,2014, the market value of its FX positions amounted to US$ 32.060.1 million (negative). At end of December 2013 the market value was of US$ 32.1 million (positive), these.

At end of December 2014, the Company has contracted derivatives were contracted during 2013 soof FX for US$ 100 million (US$ 500 million at December 31, 2012, there was no this type of derivatives.2013)

The following table presents the notional amount of the contracted positions with the average prices agreed:

Positions at December 31, 2013

                    
   Q114   Q214   Q314   Q414   Total 

Volume (million of US$)

   125     125     125     125     500  

Forward average price agreed (US$/R$)

   2.24     2.28     2.33     2.39     2.31  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total (million of R$)

   280     285     291     299     1,155  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Sensitivity exchange rate LATAM

A depreciation of exchange rate R$/US$ affects negatively the Company for a rise of its costs in US$, however, it also affects positively the value of contracted derivate positions.

Because the changes in the value of current positions not represented changes in cash flows, but a variation in the exposure of market value, the current hedge positions have not impact on result (are registered as cash flow hedges according to IFRS,IAS 39, therefore, a variation in the exposure has an impact on the Company’s net equity).

The following table presents the sensitivity of financialderivative FX Forward instruments agrees with reasonable changes to exchange rate and its effect on equity. The projection term was defined until the end of the last current contract hedge, being the last business day of the fourth quarterfirst month of 2014:2015:

 

Appreciation (depreciation)

of R$/US$

  Effect at December 31, 2014
Millions of US$
 

-10%

   -49.46  

+10%

   +49.46  

Operations hedging of exchange rate Multiplus

Appreciation (depreciation)

of R$/US$

  Effect at December 31, 2014
Millions of US$
 

-10%

   -9.98  

+10%

   +9.98  

The prices of frequent flyer points in the subsidiary Multiplus S.A. are denominated in US dollars. As functional currency is the Brazilian real, the sale of these points are assigned to variations in the exchange rate R$/US$. To decrease exposure, Multiplus S.A. contract rate collars.

The following table presents the notional amount and market value of derivatives exchange rate for each maturity date. The expiration date of the derivatives coincide with the probable date of collection points. The highly probable sale of the points are expected to be recognized in income after being exchanged, on average, six months later.

Foreign currency  Position at December 31, 2013 
derivative  Maturity 

Multiplus

  2014   Total 

Notional Value (Millions of US$)

   +18.00     +18.00  

Market Value (Millions of US$)

   -1.65     -1.65  

The derivatives hedges of Multiplus expire in March 2014. Have not yet been executed new hedge contracts by the subsidiary Multiplus, because exposure to exchange rate R$/US$ has been managed by a change in the indexation of Multiplus costs, increase the cost base in US$, which creates a natural hedge to reduce the exposure of cash flows to exchange rate R$/US$.

Sensitivity exchange rate Multiplus S.A.

If the Brazilian real appreciates or depreciates by 10% against the US dollar and all other variables are held constant, the financial results would have varied approximately US$3.3 million/ US$ 4.2 million, mainly as the effect of gains or losses from exchange rate in the time value of derivatives, which are recognized immediately through profit and loss.

Effects of exchange rate derivatives in the Financial Statements

The profit or losses caused by changes in the fair value of hedging instruments are segregated between intrinsic value and timetemporary value. The intrinsic value is the actual percentage of cash flow cash covered, initially shown in equity and later transferred to income, while the hedge transaction is recorded in income. The timetemporary value corresponds to the ineffective portion of cash flow hedge andwhich is recognized in the financial results of the Company (Note 21)18).

Due to the functional currency of TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries is the Brazilian real, the Company presents the effects byof the exchange rate fluctuations in Other comprehensive income by converting the Statement of financial position and Income statement of TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries from their functional currency to the U.S. dollar, being these last currencywhich is the presentation currency of the consolidated financial statement of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries. The Goodwill generated in the Business combination is recognized as an asset of TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries in Brazilian real whose conversion to U.S. dollar also produces effects in Other comprehensive income.

The following table shows the change in Other comprehensive income recognized in Total equity toin the case of appreciate or depreciate 10% the exchange rate R$/US$:

 

Appreciation (depreciation)

of R$/US$

  Effect at December 31, 2013
Millions of US$
   Effect at December 31, 2012
Millions of US$
 

-10%

   +466.45     +407.00  

+10%

   -381.63     -332.98  

Appreciation (depreciation)

of R$/US$

  Effect at December 31, 2014
Millions of US$
   Effect at December 31, 2013
Millions of US$
 

-10%

   +461.15     +466.45  

+10%

   -377.31     -381.63  

(b) Credit risk

Credit risk occurs when the counterparty to a financial agreement or instrument fails to discharge an obligation due or financial instrument, leading to a loss in market value of a financial instrument (only financial assets, not liabilities).

The Company is exposed to credit risk due to its operative and financial activities, including deposits with banks and financial institutions, investments in other kinds of instruments, exchange-rate transactions and the contracting of derivative instruments or options.

To reduce the credit risk associated with operational activities, the Company has established credit limits to abridge the exposure of their debtors which are monitored permanently (mainly in case of operational activities in Brazil with travel agents).

As a way to mitigate credit risk related to financial activities, the Company requires that the counterparty to the financial activities remain at least investment grade by major Risk Assessment Agencies. Additionally the company has established maximum limits for investments which are monitored regularly.

(i) Financial activities

Cash surpluses that remain after the financing of assets necessary for the operation are invested according to credit limits approved by the Company’s Board, mainly in time deposits with different financial institutions, private investment funds, short-term mutual funds, and easily-liquidated corporate and sovereign bonds with short remaining maturities. These investments are booked as Cash and cash equivalents and Other current financial assets.

In order to reduce counterparty risk and to ensure that the risk assumed is known and managed by the Company, investments are diversified among different banking institutions (both local and international). The Company evaluates the credit standing of each counterparty and the levels of investment, based on (i) their credit rating, (ii) the equity size of the counterparty, and (iii) investment limits according to the Company’s level of liquidity. According to these three parameters, the Company chooses the most restrictive parameter of the previous three and based on this, establishes limits for operations with each counterparty.

The Company has no guarantees to mitigate this exposure.

(ii) Operational activities

The Company has four large sales “clusters”: travel agencies, cargo agents, airlines and credit-card administrators. The first three are governed by International Air Transport Association, international (“IATA”) organization comprising most of the airlines that represent over 90% of scheduled commercial traffic and one of its main objectives is to regulate the financial transactions between airlines and travel agents and cargo. When an agency or airline does not pay their debt, they are excluded from operating with IATA’s member airlines. In the case of credit-card administrators, they are fully guaranteed by 100% by the issuing institutions.

The exposure consists of the term granted, which fluctuates between 1 and 45 days.

One of the tools the Company uses for reducing credit risk is to participate in global entities related to the industry, such as IATA, Business Sales Processing (“BSP”), Cargo Account Settlement Systems (“CASS”), IATA Clearing House (“ICH”) and banks (credit cards). These institutions fulfill the role of collectors and distributors between airlines and travel and cargo agencies. In the case of the Clearing House, it acts as an offsetting entity between airlines for the services provided between them. A reduction in term and implementation of guarantees has been achieved through these entities. Currently the sales invoicing of TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. related with travel agents and cargo agents for domestic transportation in Brazil is done directly by TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Credit quality of financial assets

The external credit evaluation system used by the Company is provided by IATA. Internal systems are also used for particular evaluations or specific markets based on trade reports available on the local market. The internal classification system is complementary to the external one, i.e. for agencies or airlines not members of IATA, the internal demands are greater.

To reduce the credit risk associated with operational activities, the Company has established credit limits to abridge the exposure of their debtors which are monitored permanently (mainly in case of operational activities of TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. with travel agents).The. The bad-debt rate in the principal countries where the Company has a presence is insignificant.

(c) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk represents the risk that the Company has no funds to meet its obligations.

Because of the cyclical nature of the business, the operation, and its investment and financing needs related to the acquisition of new aircraft and renewal of its fleet, plus the financing needs related to market-risk hedges, the Company requires liquid funds to meet its payment obligations.

The Company therefore manages its cash and cash equivalents and its financial assets, matching the term of investments with those of its obligations. The Company’s policy is that the average term of its investments may not exceed the average term of its obligations. This cash and cash equivalents position is invested in highly-liquid short-term instruments through first-class financial entities.

The Company has future obligations related to financial leases, operating leases, maturities of other bank borrowings, derivative contracts and aircraft purchase contracts.

Class of liability for the analysis of liquidity risk ordered by date of maturity as of December 31, 20132014

Debtor: LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 89.862.200-2 Chile.

Tax No. Creditor Creditor
country
 Currency Up to
90 days
  More
than 90
days to
one
year
  More
than one
to three
years
  More
than three
to five
years
  More
than five
years
  Total  Nominal
value
  Amortization Effective
rate
  Nominal
rate
 
        ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$    %  % 

Loans to exporters

  

97.032.000-8

 BBVA Chile US$  100,102    —      —      —      —      100,102    100,000   At expiration  0.40    0.40  

97.036.000-K

 SANTANDER Chile US$  45,044    —      —      —      —      45,044    45,000   At expiration  0.34    0.34  

97.006.000-6

 ESTADO Chile US$  55,076    —      —      —      —      55,076    55,000   At expiration  0.52    0.52  

97.030.000-7

 BCI Chile US$  100,157    —      —      —      —      100,157    100,000   At expiration  0.47    0.47  

76.645.030-K

 ITAU Chile US$  15,025    —      —      —      —      15,025    15,000   At expiration  0.65    0.65  

97.951.000-4

 HSBC Chile US$  12,010    —      —      —      —      12,010    12,000   At expiration  0.50    0.50  

Bank loans

  

97.023.000-9

 CORPBANCA Chile UF  16,575    48,581    121,945    17,621    —      204,722    188,268   Quarterly  4.85    4.85  

0-E

 CITIBANK Argentina ARS  1,298    18,700    —      —      —      19,998    17,542   Monthly  31.00    31.00  

0-E

 BBVA Argentina ARS  1,713    23,403    —      —      —      25,116    21,050   Monthly  33.00    33.00  

97.036.000-K

 SANTANDER U.S.A. US$  1,610    3,476    283,438    —      —      288,524    282,967   Quarterly  2.33    2.33  

Guaranteed obligations

  

0-E

 CREDIT AGRICOLE France US$  18,670    55,089    109,536    64,101    36,625    284,021    273,599   Quarterly  1.68    1.43  

0-E

 BNP PARIBAS U.S.A. US$  9,634    29,259    80,097    83,020    190,070    392,080    351,217   Quarterly  2.13    2.04  

0-E

 WELLS FARGO U.S.A. US$  35,533    106,692    285,218    286,264    698,052    1,411,759    1,302,968   Quarterly  2.26    1.57  

0-E

 CITIBANK U.S.A. US$  19,149    57,915    156,757    160,323    347,710    741,854    684,114   Quarterly  2.24    1.49  

97.036.000-K

 SANTANDER Chile US$  5,482    16,572    44,925    46,047    73,544    186,570    180,341   Quarterly  1.32    0.78  

0-E

 BTMU U.S.A. US$  2,931    8,863    24,091    24,778    52,541    113,204    107,645   Quarterly  1.64    1.04  

0-E

 APPLE BANK U.S.A. US$  1,437    4,358    11,849    12,206    26,318    56,168    53,390   Quarterly  1.63    1.03  

0-E

 US BANK U.S.A. US$  18,713    56,052    148,622    147,357    376,792    747,536    648,158   Quarterly  3.99    2.81  

0-E

 DEUTSCHE BANK U.S.A. US$  5,834    17,621    47,600    30,300    78,509    179,864    155,279   Quarterly  3.25    3.25  

0-E

 NATIXIS France US$  11,783    35,803    99,012    98,632    259,912    505,142    454,230   Quarterly  1.86    1.81  

0-E

 HSBC U.S.A. US$  1,564    4,725    12,738    12,956    31,701    63,684    59,005   Quarterly  2.29    1.48  

0-E

 PK AirFinance US, Inc. U.S.A. US$  2,074    6,378    18,091    19,836    28,763    75,142    69,721   Monthly  1.86    1.86  

0-E

 KFW IPEX-BANK Germany US$  696    2,124    6,048    4,587    3,771    17,226    16,088   Quarterly  2.10    2.10  

Other guaranteed obligations

  

0-E

 DVB BANK SE U.S.A. US$  8,199    24,623    32,904    —      —      65,726    64,246   Quarterly  2.00    2.00  

0-E

 CREDIT AGRICOLE U.S.A. US$  7,864    23,394    62,540    —      —      93,798    91,337   Quarterly  1.73    1.73  

Financial leases

  

0-E

 ING U.S.A. US$  9,137    27,520    58,821    34,067    12,134    141,679    126,528   Quarterly  4.84    4.33  

0-E

 CREDIT AGRICOLE France US$  1,643    5,036    14,152    —      —      20,831    20,413   Quarterly  1.20    1.20  

0-E

 CITIBANK U.S.A. US$  6,083    18,250    48,667    48,667    14,262    135,929    115,449   Quarterly  6.40    5.67  

0-E

 PEFCO U.S.A. US$  17,555    52,678    138,380    67,095    3,899    279,607    252,205   Quarterly  5.35    4.76  

0-E

 BNP PARIBAS U.S.A. US$  11,240    33,917    91,743    60,834    10,974    208,708    191,672   Quarterly  4.14    3.68  

0-E

 WELLS FARGO U.S.A. US$  5,604    16,784    44,705    44,615    46,394    158,102    139,325   Quarterly  3.98    3.53  

0-E

 DVB BANK S E U.S.A. US$  4,701    14,145    33,201    —      —      52,047    50,569   Quarterly  1.89    1.89  

0-E

 US BANK U.S.A. US$  326    6,247    5,455    —      —      12,028    11,981   Monthly  —      —    

0-E

 BANC OF AMERICA U.S.A. US$  720    2,118    2,912    —      —      5,750    5,462   Monthly  1.41    1.41  

Other loans

  

0-E

 BOEING U.S.A. US$  —      4,994    180,583    —      —      185,577    179,507   At expiration  1.74    1.74  

0-E

 CITIBANK (*) U.S.A. US$  6,825    20,175    209,730    209,778    104,852    551,360    450,000   Quarterly  6.00    6.00  

Hedging derivatives

  

—  

 OTHERS —   US$  11,702    30,761    48,667    7,311    245    98,686    93,513   —    —      —    

Non—hedging derivatives

  

—  

 OTHERS —   US$  1,002    628    —      —      —      1,630    730   —    —      —    
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

    
 Total    574,711    776,881    2,422,427    1,480,395    2,397,068    7,651,482    6,985,519     
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

    

 

Class of

Liability

Debtor
Tax No.

Debtor

Debtor
country
Creditor
Tax No.

Creditor

Creditor
country

Currency

Up to
90
days
ThUS$

Loans to exporters

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.032.000-8BBVAChile

US$

—  
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.036.000-KSANTANDERChile

US$

231,533
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.030.000-7ESTADOChile

US$

—  
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile76.100.458-1BLADEXChile

US$

100,934

Bank loans

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.036.000-KSANTANDERChile

US$

877
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.023.000-9CORPBANCAChile

UF

19,001
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ECITIBANKArgentina

ARS$

785
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EBBVAArgentina

ARS$

1,668

Guaranteed obligations

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EINGU.S.A.

US$

4,031
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ECREDIT AGRICOLEFrance

US$

11,862
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EPEFCOU.S.A.

US$

2,280
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EBNP PARIBASU.S.A.

US$

11,325
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EWELLS FARGOU.S.A.

US$

55,235
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ECITIBANKU.S.A.

US$

11,540
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.036.000-KSANTANDERChile

US$

5,420
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EBTMUU.S.A.

US$

2,891
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EAPPLE BANKU.S.A.

US$

1,418
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EUS BANKU.S.A.

US$

18,699
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EDEUTSCHE BANKU.S.A.

US$

5,760

Other guaranteed obligations

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EDVB Bank SEU.S.A.

US$

8,178

Financial leases

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EINGU.S.A.

US$

5,028
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ECREDIT AGRICOLEFrance

US$

5,086
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ECITIBANKU.S.A.

US$

2,009
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EPEFCOU.S.A.

US$

17,566
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EBNP PARIBASU.S.A.

US$

7,984
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EBANC OF AMERICAU.S.A.

US$

703

Other loans

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EBOEINGU.S.A.

US$

—  
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ECITIBANK (*)U.S.A.

US$

9,750

Hedging derivatives

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile—  OTHERS—  

US$

11,005

Non-hedging derivatives

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile—  OTHERS—  

US$

1,120

Total553,688

Securitized bond with the future flows from the sales with credit card in United States and Canada.

Class of liability for the analysis of liquidity risk ordered by date of maturity as of December 31, 2014

Debtor: TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 02.012.862/0001-60, Brazil.

 

Class of

Liability

  More than
90 days
to one
year
   More than
one to
three
years
   More than
three to
five
years
   More than
five
years
   Total   Amortization  Effective
rate
  Nominal
value
   Nominal
rate
 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$      %  ThUS$   % 

Loans to exporters

   30,100     —       —       —       30,100    At expiration   1.00  30,000     1.00
   —       —       —       —       231,533    At expiration   1.63  230,000     1.63
   40,188     —       —       —       40,188    At expiration   1.06  40,000     1.06
   —       —       —       —       100,934    At expiration   1.87  100,000     1.87

Bank loans

   789     115,051     —       —       116,717    At expiration   3.19  115,051     3.19
   55,465     139,603     84,505     —       298,574    Quarterly   4.85  268,460     4.85
   15,861     —       —       —       16,646    Monthly   20.75  15,335     20.75
   30,029     —       —       —       31,697    Monthly   23.78  27,603     23.78

Guaranteed obligations

   12,065     32,213     32,203     28,234     108,746    Quarterly   5.69  91,543     5.01
   35,886     83,920     10,139     —       141,807    Quarterly   1.99  140,312     1.99
   6,839     —       —       —       9,119    Quarterly   3.06  8,964     2.73
   34,296     93,368     96,444     237,865     473,298    Quarterly   2.45  418,254     2.31
   165,469     439,680     437,387     1,205,577     2,303,348    Quarterly   2.47  2,099,776     1.76
   34,748     93,687     95,226     168,917     404,118    Quarterly   2.64  372,191     2.04
   16,374     44,359     45,459     96,694     208,306    Quarterly   1.32  200,599     0.78
   8,741     23,742     24,417     65,005     124,796    Quarterly   1.64  118,070     1.04
   4,292     11,671     12,017     32,461     61,859    Quarterly   1.63  58,502     1.04
   56,022     148,643     147,528     449,705     820,597    Quarterly   2.81  703,992     2.81
   17,500     47,175     39,021     93,773     203,229    Quarterly   3.27  173,036     3.27

Other guaranteed obligations

   24,564     65,726     —       —       98,468    Quarterly   1.99  95,292     1.99

Financial leases

   15,205     39,703     9,324     —       69,260    Quarterly   3.23  65,076     3.03
   14,599     31,434     24,647     17,415     93,181    Quarterly   1.21  89,514     1.21
   6,028     16,075     16,075     8,038     48,225    Quarterly   6.38  40,564     5.65
   52,678     140,462     115,934     23,211     349,851    Quarterly   5.35  308,774     4.23
   24,056     64,890     59,475     7,139     163,544    Quarterly   4.65  147,334     4.15
   2,099     5,628     —       —       8,430    Monthly   1.43  7,899     1.43

Other loans

   2,804     172,128     —       —       174,932    At expiration   1.75  170,838     1.75
   20,100     131,865     209,810     209,684     581,209    Quarterly   6.00  450,000     6.00

Hedging derivatives

   30,495     59,829     16,561     614     118,504       —      112,819     —    

Non-hedging derivatives

   3,203     1,618     —       —       5,941       —      5,562     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   
   760,495     2,002,470     1,476,172     2,644,332     7,437,157        6,705,360    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   
Tax No. Creditor Creditor
country
 Currency Up to
90
days
  More
than 90
days to
one
year
  More
than
one to
three
years
  More
than
three to
five
years
  More
than five
years
  Total  Nominal
value
  Amortization Effective
rate
  Nominal
rate
 
        ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$    %  % 

Bank loans

  

0-E

 

NEDERLANDSCHE

CREDIETVERZEKERING MAATSCHAPPIJ

 

Holland

 

US$

 

 

184

  

 

 

493

  

 

 

1,315

  

 

 

1,315

  

 

 

1,369

  

 

 

4,676

  

 

 

3,796

  

 

Monthly

 

 

6.01

  

 

 

6.01

  

Obligation with the public

  

0-E

 THE BANK OF NEW YORK U.S.A. US$  14,639    82,006    481,920    148,037    880,604    1,607,206    1,100,000   At Expiration  7.99    7.19  

Financial leases

  

0-E

 AFS INVESTMENT IX LLC U.S.A. US$  2,808    7,701    20,531    20,522    8,548    60,110    51,120   Monthly  1.25    1.25  

0-E

 AIRBUS FINANCIAL U.S.A. US$  3,623    10,709    28,593    15,908    7,736    66,569    63,021   Monthly  1.42    1.42  

0-E

 CREDIT AGRICOLE-CIB U.S.A. US$  2,897    32,805    —      —      —      35,702    35,170   Quarterly  1.10    1.10  

0-E

 CREDIT AGRICOLE -CIB France US$  1,653    4,683    4,514    —      —      10,850    10,500   Quarterly/Semiannual  3.25    3.25  

0-E

 DVB BANK SE Germany US$  3,247    9,470    —      —      —      12,717    12,500   Quarterly  2.50    2.50  

0-E

 DVB BANK SE U.S.A. US$  206    554    767    —      —      1,527    1,492   Monthly  1.68    1.68  

0-E

 GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION U.S.A. US$  2,512    11,229    24,278    —      —      38,019    36,848   Monthly  1.25    1.25  

0-E

 KFW IPEX-BANK Germany US$  3,596    11,209    19,167    14,028    5,365    53,365    50,687   Monthly/Quarterly  1.72    1.72  

0-E

 NATIXIS France US$  5,121    9,778    27,874    28,520    87,769    159,062    139,693   Quarterly/Semiannual  3.87    3.87  

0-E

 PK AIRFINANCE US, INC. U.S.A. US$  1,392    4,103    20,694    —      —      26,189    25,293   Monthly  1.75    1.75  

0-E

 WACAPOU LEASING S.A. Luxemburg US$  573    1,528    3,559    2,852    13,226    21,738    19,982   Quarterly  2.00    2.00  

0-E

 SOCIÉTÉ GÉNÉRALE MILAN BRANCH Italy US$  9,777    27,207    75,066    78,964    170,509    361,523    344,106   Quarterly  3.06    3.58  

0-E

 BANCO DE LAGE LANDEN BRASIL S.A Brazil BRL  8    —      —      —      —      8    —     Monthly  11.70    11.70  

0-E

 BANCO IBM S.A Brazil BRL  356    1,118    3,405    40    —      4,919    3,817   Monthly  10.58    10.58  

0-E

 HP FINANCIAL SERVICE Brazil BRL  276    829    1,381    —      —      2,486    2,229   Monthly  9.90    9.90  

0-E

 SOCIETE AIR FRANCE France EUR  547    —      —      —      —      547    114   Monthly  6.82    6.82  

0-E

 SOCIÉTÉ GÉNÉRALE France BRL  155    446    1,351    206    —      2,158    1,643   Monthly  11.60    11.60  

Other loans

  

0-E

 COMPANHIA BRASILEIRA DE MEIOS DE PAGAMENTO Brazil BRL  30,281    15,576    —      —      —      45,857    45,857   Monthly  4.23    4.23  
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

    
 Total    83,851    231,444    714,415    310,392    1,175,126    2,515,228    1,947,868     
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

    

Class of liability for the analysis of liquidity risk ordered by date of maturity as of December 31, 2014

Debtor: LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 89.862.200-2, Chile.

Tax No.  Creditor  Creditor
country
  Currency  Up to 90
days
   More
than 90
days to
one year
   More
than one
to three
years
   More
than three
to five
years
   More
than five
years
   Total   Nominal
value
   Amortization  Effective
rate
   Nominal
rate
 
            ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$      %   % 

Trade and other accounts payables

  

—  

  OTHERS  OTHERS  US$   529,043     26,483     —       —       —       555,526     555,526    —     —       —    
      USD   1,107     10,449     —       —       —       11,556     11,431    Quarterly   2.11     2.11  
      CLP   23,878     241     —       —       —       24,119     24,119    —     —       —    
      BRL   380,766     13     —       —       —       380,779     380,779    —     —       —    
      Others
currencies
   224,040     228     —       —       —       224,268     224,268    —     —       —    

Accounts payable to related parties currents

  

65.216.000-1

  COMUNIDAD MUJER  Chile  CLP   2     —       —       —       —       2     2    —     —       —    

78.591.370-1

  BETHIA S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES  Chile  CLP   6     —       —       —       —       6     6    —     —       —    

0-E

  

INVERSORA AERONÁUTICA ARGENTINA

  Argentina  US$   27     —       —       —       —       27     27    —     —       —    
        

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       
  Total       1,158,869     37,414     —       —       —       1,196,283     1,196,158        
        

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       
                          
        

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       
  Total consolidated       1,817,431     1,045,739     3,136,842     1,790,787     3,572,194     11,362,993     10,129,545        
        

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

Class of liability for the analysis of liquidity risk ordered by date of maturity as of December 31, 2013

Debtor: LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 89.862.200-2 Chile.

Tax No. Creditor Creditor
country
 Currency Up to
90 days
  More
than 90
days to
one
year
  More
than one
to three
years
  More
than three
to five
years
  More
than five
years
  Total  Nominal
value
  Amortization Effective
rate
  Nominal
rate
 
        ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$    %  % 

Loans to exporters

  

97.032.000-8

 BBVA Chile US$  —      30,100    —      —      —      30,100    30,000   At expiration  1.00    1.00  

97.036.000-K

 SANTANDER Chile US$  231,533    —      —      —      —      231,533    230,000   At expiration  1.63    1.63  

97.030.000-7

 ESTADO Chile US$  —      40,188    —      —      —      40,188    40,000   At expiration  1.06    1.06  

76.100.458-1

 BLADEX Chile US$  100,934    —      —      —      —      100,934    100,000   At expiration  1.87    1.87  

Bank loans

  

97.036.000-K

 SANTANDER Chile US$  877    789    115,051    —      —      116,717    115,051   At expiration  3.19    3.19  

97.023.000-9

 CORPBANCA Chile UF  19,001    55,465    139,603    84,505    —      298,574    268,460   Quarterly  4.85    4.85  

0-E

 CITIBANK Argentina ARS  785    15,861    —      —      —      16,646    15,335   Monthly  20.75    20.75  

0-E

 BBVA Argentina ARS  1,668    30,029    —      —      —      31,697    27,603   Monthly  23.78    23.78  

Guaranteed obligations

  

0-E

 ING U.S.A. US$  4,031    12,065    32,213    32,203    28,234    108,746    91,543   Quarterly  5.69    5.01  

0-E

 CREDIT AGRICOLE France US$  11,862    35,886    83,920    10,139    —      141,807    140,312   Quarterly  1.99    1.99  

0-E

 PEFCO U.S.A. US$  2,280    6,839    —      —      —      9,119    8,964   Quarterly  3.06    2.73  

0-E

 BNP PARIBAS U.S.A. US$  11,325    34,296    93,368    96,444    237,865    473,298    418,254   Quarterly  2.45    2.31  

0-E

 WELLS FARGO U.S.A. US$  55,235    165,469    439,680    437,387    1,205,577    2,303,348    2,099,776   Quarterly  2.47    1.76  

0-E

 CITIBANK U.S.A. US$  11,540    34,748    93,687    95,226    168,917    404,118    372,191   Quarterly  2.64    2.04  

97.036.000-K

 SANTANDER Chile US$  5,420    16,374    44,359    45,459    96,694    208,306    200,599   Quarterly  1.32    0.78  

0-E

 BTMU U.S.A. US$  2,891    8,741    23,742    24,417    65,005    124,796    118,070   Quarterly  1.64    1.04  

0-E

 APPLE BANK U.S.A. US$  1,418    4,292    11,671    12,017    32,461    61,859    58,502   Quarterly  1.63    1.04  

0-E

 US BANK U.S.A. US$  18,699    56,022    148,643    147,528    449,705    820,597    703,992   Quarterly  2.81    2.81  

0-E

 DEUTSCHE BANK U.S.A. US$  5,760    17,500    47,175    39,021    93,773    203,229    173,036   Quarterly  3.27    3.27  

Other guaranteed obligations

  

0-E

 DVB BANK SE U.S.A. US$  8,178    24,564    65,726    —      —      98,468    95,292   Quarterly  1.99    1.99  

Financial leases

  

0-E

 ING U.S.A. US$  5,028    15,205    39,703    9,324    —      69,260    65,076   Quarterly  3.23    3.03  

0-E

 CREDIT AGRICOLE France US$  5,086    14,599    31,434    24,647    17,415    93,181    89,514   Quarterly  1.21    1.21  

0-E

 CITIBANK U.S.A. US$  2,009    6,028    16,075    16,075    8,038    48,225    40,564   Quarterly  6.38    5.65  

0-E

 PEFCO U.S.A. US$  17,566    52,678    140,462    115,934    23,211    349,851    308,774   Quarterly  5.35    4.23  

0-E

 BNP PARIBAS U.S.A. US$  7,984    24,056    64,890    59,475    7,139    163,544    147,334   Quarterly  4.65    4.15  

0-E

 BANC OF AMERICA U.S.A. US$  703    2,099    5,628    —      —      8,430    7,899   Monthly  1.43    1.43  

Other loans

  

0-E

 BOEING U.S.A. US$  —      2,804    172,128    —      —      174,932    170,838   At expiration  1.75    1.75  

0-E

 CITIBANK (*) U.S.A. US$  9,750    20,100    131,865    209,810    209,684    581,209    450,000   Quarterly  6.00    6.00  

Hedging derivatives

  

—  

 OTHERS —   US$  11,005    30,495    59,829    16,561    614    118,504    112,819   —    —      —    

Non—hedging derivatives

  

—  

 OTHERS —   US$  1,120    3,203    1,618    —      —      5,941    5,562   —    —      —    
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

    
 Total    553,688    760,495    2,002,470    1,476,172    2,644,332    7,437,157    6,705,360     
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

    

 

(*)Securitized bond with the future flows from the sales with credit card in United States and Canada.

Class of liability for the analysis of liquidity risk ordered by date of maturity as of December 31, 2013

Debtor: TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 02.012.862/0001-60, Brazil.

Class of

Liability

Debtor
Tax No.

Debtor

Debtor
country
Creditor
Tax No.

Creditor

Creditor
country

Currency

Up to
90
days
ThUS$

Bank loans

02.012.862/ 0001-60TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CITIBANK

Brazil

US$

2,410
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO DO BRAZIL S.A.

Brazil

US$

9,803
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO ITAUBBA

Brazil

US$

29,142
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO SAFRA

Brazil

US$

43,211
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO SAFRA

Brazil

BRL

200
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO BRADESCO

Brazil

US$

79,995
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO BRADESCO

Brazil

BRL

—  
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

NEDERLANDSCHE CREDIETVERZEKERING MAATSCHAPPIJ

Holland

US$

186

Obligation with the public

02.012.862/ 0001-60TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

THE BANK OF NEW YORK

U.S.A.

US$

34,010

Financial leases

02.012.862/ 0001-60TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AFS INVESTMENT IXLLC

U.S.A.

US$

2,850
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AIR CANADA

U.S.A.

US$

1,325
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AIRBUS FINANCIAL SERVICES

U.S.A.

US$

3,546
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AWAS

U.S.A.

US$

5,651
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BNP PARIBAS

U.S.A.

US$

722
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BNP PARIBAS

France

US$

872
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CITIBANK

England

US$

7,059
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLE-CIB

U.S.A.

US$

4,971
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLE-CIB

France

US$

8,834
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

DVB BANK SE

Germany

US$

3,386
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

DVB BANK SE

U.S.A.

US$

214
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION

U.S.A.

US$

3,709
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

HSBC

France

US$

1,611
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

KFWIPEX-BANK

Germany

US$

4,463
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

NATIXIS

France

US$

9,619
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

PKAIRFINANCE US, INC.

U.S.A.

US$

3,491
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

WACAPOU LEASING S.A.

Luxembourg

US$

632
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

WELLS FARGO BANK NORTHWEST N.A.

U.S.A.

US$

1,781
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

SOCIÉTÉ GÉNÉRALE MILAN BRANCH

Italy

US$

14,113
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK

U.S.A.

US$

580
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO DE LAGE LANDEN Brazil S.A

Brazil

BRL

224
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO IBM S.A

Brazil

BRL

184
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

HP FINANCIAL SERVICE

Brazil

BRL

376
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

SOCIETE AIR FRANCE

France

EUR

847

Other loans

02.012.862/ 0001-60TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

COMPANHIA BRASILEIRA DE MEIOS DE PAGAMENTO

Brazil

BRL

27,244
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

RECEITA FEDERAL DO BRASIL

Brazil

BRL

5,203
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

PROCURADORIA GERAL DA FAZENDA NACIONAL

Brazil

BRL

17
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

OTHERS

Brazil

US$

496

Total

312,977

 

Class of

Liability

  More than
90 days
to one
year
   More than
one to
three
years
   More than
three to
five
years
   More than
five
years
   Total   Amortization  Effective
rate
 Total
Nominal
rate
   Nominal
rate
 
Tax No. Creditor Creditor
country
 Currency Up to
90 days
 More
than 90
days to
one
year
 More
than
one to
three
years
 More
than
three to
five
years
 More
than five
years
 Total Nominal
value
 Amortization Effective
rate
 Nominal
rate
 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$      % ThUS$      ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ % % 

Bank loans

   44,071     —       —       —       46,481    At Expiration   3.76 43,885     3.20

Bank loans

  

0-E

 CITIBANK Brazil US$ 2,410   44,071    —      —      —     46,481   43,885   At Expiration 3.76   3.20  

0-E

 BANCO DO BRASIL S.A. Brazil US$ 9,803   135,450    —      —      —     145,253   137,849   At Expiration 5.20   4.66  

0-E

 BANCO ITAU BBA Brazil US$ 29,142   50,737    —      —      —     79,879   73,830   At Expiration 6.31   4.73  

0-E

 BANCO SAFRA Brazil US$ 43,211   22,986    —      —      —     66,197   62,357   At Expiration 3.73   2.94  

0-E

 BANCO SAFRA Brazil BRL 200   447   52    —      —     699   684   Monthly 7.42   7.42  

0-E

 BANCO BRADESCO Brazil US$ 79,995   50,686    —      —      —     130,681   122,341   At Expiration 3.87   3.29  

0-E

 BANCO BRADESCO Brazil BRL  —     44,986    —      —      —     44,986   42,688   At Expiration 10.63   10.15  

0-E

 NEDERLANDSCHE CREDIETVERZEKERING
    MAATSCHAPPIJ
 Holland US$ 186   495   1,320   1,320   2,035   5,356   4,215   Monthly 6.01   6.01  

Obligation with the public

Obligation with the public

  

0-E

 THE BANK OF NEW YORK U.S.A. US$ 34,010   80,251   190,343   457,367   953,212   1,715,183   1,100,000   At Expiration 8.60   8.41  

Financial leases

Financial leases

  

0-E

 AFS INVESTMENT IX LLC U.S.A. US$ 2,850   7,728   20,609   20,609   18,892   70,688   58,321   Monthly 1.25   1.25  

0-E

 AIR CANADA U.S.A. US$ 1,325   1,645    —      —      —     2,970   2,970   Monthly  —      —    

0-E

 AIRBUS FINANCIAL U.S.A. US$ 3,546   10,405   28,944   21,867   15,758   80,520   75,352   Monthly 1.42   1.42  

0-E

 AWAS U.S.A. US$ 5,651   4,432    —      —      —     10,083   5,651   Monthly  —      —    

0-E

 BNP PARIBAS U.S.A. US$ 722   2,008   5,705   6,283   8,648   23,366   22,082   Quarterly 1.00   1.00  

0-E

 BNP PARIBAS France US$ 872   2,397   6,387   6,394   10,385   26,435   22,359   Quarterly 0.86   0.75  

0-E

 CITIBANK England US$ 7,059   20,021   48,442   50,209   109,870   235,601   222,590   Quarterly 1.03   0.90  

0-E

 CREDIT AGRICOLE-CIB U.S.A. US$ 4,971   14,177   57,595   12,297   14,308   103,348   97,945   Quarterly 1.40   1.40  

0-E

 CREDIT AGRICOLE -CIB France US$ 8,834   26,771   61,037   51,629   53,270   201,541   195,396   Semiannual/
Quarterly
 0.75   0.65  

0-E

 DVB BANK SE Germany US$ 3,386   9,812   12,717    —      —     25,915   25,000   Quarterly 2.50   2.50  

0-E

 DVB BANK SE U.S.A. US$ 214   621   1,243   284    —     2,362   2,279   Monthly 1.75   1.75  

0-E

 GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION U.S.A. US$ 3,709   48,803    —      —      —     52,512   51,978   Monthly 1.25   1.25  

0-E

 HSBC France US$ 1,611   4,480   12,148   12,461   37,705   68,405   64,296   Quarterly 1.45   1.25  

0-E

 KFW IPEX-BANK Germany US$ 4,463   13,067   30,880   21,672   18,232   88,314   82,718   Monthly/
Quarterly
 1.74   1.74  

0-E

 NATIXIS France US$ 9,619   20,117   58,917   62,444   124,621   275,718   246,128   Semiannual/
Quarterly
 2.81   2.78  

0-E

 PK AIRFINANCE US, INC. U.S.A. US$ 3,491   10,137   43,583   19,001   38,965   115,177   106,403   Monthly 1.71   1.71  

0-E

 WACAPOU LEASING S.A. Luxemburg US$ 632   1,679   3,943   3,209   14,585   24,048   21,737   Quarterly 2.00   2.00  

0-E

 WELLS FARGO BANK NORTHWEST N.A. U.S.A. US$ 1,781   1,427    —      —      —     3,208   3,194   Monthly 1.25   1.25  

0-E

 SOCIÉTÉ GÉNÉRALE MILAN BRANCH Italy US$ 14,113   39,557   96,309   102,366   105,460   357,805   334,095   Quarterly 3.86   3.78  

0-E

 THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK U.S.A. US$ 580   1,673   4,534   4,645   6,619   18,051   17,394   Quarterly 0.57   0.57  

0-E

 BANCO DE LAGE LANDEN BRASIL S.A Brazil BRL 224   676    —      —      —     900   963   Monthly 10.38   10.38  

0-E

 BANCO IBM S.A Brazil BRL 184   205   630   306    —     1,325   1,050   Monthly 10.58   10.58  

0-E

 HP FINANCIAL SERVICE Brazil BRL 376   960   2,507   313    —     4,156   3,559   Monthly 9.90   9.90  

0-E

 SOCIETE AIR FRANCE France EUR 847   1,258    —      —      —     2,105   1,379   Monthly 6.82   6.82  

Other loans

Other loans

  

0-E

 

COMPANHIA BRASILEIRA DE MEIOS DE PAGAMENTO

 Brazil BRL 27,244   537    —      —      —     27,781   27,781   Monthly 2.38   2.38  

 OTHERS Brazil US$ 496   1,156    —      —      —     1,652   1,652   —    —      —    
   135,450     —       —       —       145,253    At Expiration   5.20 137,849     4.66    

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

    
   50,737     —       —       —       79,879    At Expiration   6.31 73,830     4.73 Total   307,757   675,858   687,845   854,676   1,532,565   4,058,701   3,282,121     
   22,986     —       —       —       66,197    At Expiration   3.73 62,357     2.94    

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

    
   447     52     —       —       699    Monthly   7.42 684     7.42
   50,686     —       —       —       130,681    At Expiration   3.87 122,341     3.29
   44,986     —       —       —       44,986    At Expiration   10.63 42,688     10.15
   495     1,320     1,320     2,035     5,356    Monthly   6.01 4,215     6.01

Obligation with the public

   80,251     190,343     457,367     953,212     1,715,183    At Expiration   8.60 1,100,000     8.41

Financial leases

   7,728     20,609     20,609     18,892     70,688    Monthly   1.25 58,321     1.25
   1,645     —       —       —       2,970    Monthly   0.00 2,970     0.00
   10,405     28,944     21,867     15,758     80,520    Monthly   1.42 75,352     1.42
   4,432     —       —       —       10,083    Monthly   0.00 5,651     0.00
   2,008     5,705     6,283     8,648     23,366    Quarterly   1.00 22,082     1.00
   2,397     6,387     6,394     10,385     26,435    Quarterly   0.86 22,359     0.75
   20,021     48,442     50,209     109,870     235,601    Quarterly   1.03 222,590     0.90
   14,177     57,595     12,297     14,308     103,348    Quarterly   1.40 97,945     1.40
   26,771     61,037     51,629     53,270     201,541    Semiannual/ Quarterly   0.75 195,396     0.65
   9,812     12,717     —       —       25,915    Quarterly   2.50 25,000     2.50
   621     1,243     284     —       2,362    Monthly   1.75 2,279     1.75
   48,803     —       —       —       52,512    Monthly   1.25 51,978     1.25
   4,480     12,148     12,461     37,705     68,405    Quarterly   1.45 64,296     1.25
   13,067     30,880     21,672     18,232     88,314    Monthly/ Quarterly   1.74 82,718     1.74
   20,117     58,917     62,444     124,621     275,718    Quarterly/ Semiannual   2.81 246,128     2.78
   10,137     43,583     19,001     38,965     115,177    Monthly   1.71 106,403     1.71
   1,679     3,943     3,209     14,585     24,048    Quarterly   2.00 21,737     2.00
   1,427     —       —       —       3,208    Monthly   1.25 3,194     1.25
   39,557     96,309     102,366     105,460     357,805    Quarterly   3.86 334,095     3.78
   1,673     4,534     4,645     6,619     18,051    Quarterly   0.57 17,394     0.57
   676     —       —       —       900    Monthly   10.38 963     10.38
   205     630     306     —       1,325    Monthly   10.58 1,050     10.58
   960     2,507     313     —       4,156    Monthly   9.90 3,559     9.90
   1,258     —       —       —       2,105    Monthly   6.82 1,379     6.82

Other loans

   537     —       —       —       27,781    Monthly   2.38 27,781     2.38
   14,824     42,581     54,715     198,408     315,731    Monthly   8.99 138,516     8.99
   54     162     192     792     1,217    Monthly   8.99 534     8.99
   1,156     —       —       —       1,652    —     —     1,652     —    
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

      

 

   
   690,736     730,588     909,583     1,731,765     4,375,649       3,421,171    
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

      

 

   

Class of liability for the analysis of liquidity risk ordered by date of maturity as of December 31, 2013

Class of

Liability

Debtor
Tax No.

Debtor

Debtor
country
Creditor
Tax No.

Creditor

Creditor
country

Currency

Up to
90 days
ThUS$

Trade and other accounts payable

LATAM Airlines Group S.A. y Filiales

Others—  Others—  US$814,354

US$

1,104

CLP

16,364

BRL

207,758
—  

Others currencies

213,904

Accounts payable, non-current

—  

LATAM Airlines Group S.A. y Filiales

Others—  Others—  US$—  

Accounts payable to related parties currents

—  

LATAM Airlines Group S.A. y Filiales

Others96.847.880-K

Lufthansa Lan Technical Training S.A.

Chile

US$

187
Others78.591.370-1Bethia S.A. y FilialesChileCLP14
Others0-EInversora Aeronáutica ArgentinaArgentina

US$

304

Total1,253,989

Total Consolidated2,120,654

Class of

Liability

  More than
90 days
to one
year
   More than
one to
three
years
   More than
three to
five
years
   More than
five
years
   Total   Amortization  Effective
rate
 Nominal
value
   Nominal
rate
 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$      % ThUS$   % 

Trade and other accounts payable

   7,245     —       —       —       821,599    —    —    821,599     —    
   3,318     —       —       —       4,422    Quarterly  2.01%  4,141     2.01
   6     —       —       —       16,370    —    —    16,370     —    
   8     —       —       —       207,766    —    —    207,766     —    
   615     —       —       —       214,519    —    —    214,519     —    

Accounts payable, non-current

   —       11,557     —       —       11,557    Quarterly  2.01%  11,400     2.01

Accounts payable to related parties currents

   —       —       —       —       187    —    —    187     —    
   —       —       —       —       14    —    —    14     —    
   —       —       —       —       304    —    —    304     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   
   11,192     11,557     —       —       1,276,738        1,276,300    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   
   1,462,423     2,744,615     2,385,755     4,376,097     13,089,544        11,402,831    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

Class of liability for the analysis of liquidity risk ordered by date of maturity as of December 31, 2012Debtor: LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 89.862.200-2 Chile.

 

Class of

Liability

Debtor
Tax No.

Debtor

Debtor
country
Creditor
Tax No.

Creditor

Creditor
country
CurrencyUp to
90
days
ThUS$

Loans to exporters

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.004.000-5BANCO DECHILEChileUS $30,331
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.006.000-6BCIChileUS $35,102
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile76.645.030-KITAUChileUS $75,205
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.032.000-8BBVAChileUS $102,770

Bank loans

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.036.000-KSANTANDERChileUS $181
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.030.000-7ESTADOChileUS $—  

Guaranteed obligations

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EINGU.S.A.US $4,025
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ECREDIT AGRICOLEFranceUS $12,945
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EPEFCOU.S.A.US $4,209
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EBNP PARIBASU.S.A.US $17,740
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EWELLS FARGOU.S.A.US $48,067
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ECITIBANKU.S.A.US $11,508
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.036.000-KSANTANDERChileUS $5,405
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EBTMUU.S.A.US $2,876
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EAPPLE BANKU.S.A.US $1,410
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

BANK OF AMERICA MERRIL LYNCH

U.S.A.US $3,714
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

DEVELOPMENT BANK OF JAPAN

U.S.A.US $2,309
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EDEUTSCHE BANKU.S.A.US $5,777

Financial leases

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EINGU.S.A.US $7,260
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ECREDIT AGRICOLEFranceUS $4,992
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ECITIBANKU.S.A.US $2,009
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ES. CHARTEREDU.S.A.US $1,849
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EPEFCOU.S.A.US $15,604

Other loans

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EBOEINGU.S.A.US $596
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile—  OTHERS—  US $3,539

Hedging derivatives

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile—  OTHERS—  US $10,393

Non-hedging derivatives

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile—  OTHERS—  US $1,235

Total411,051

Class of

Liability

 More than
90 days
to one
year
  More than
one to
three
years
  More than
three to
five
years
  More than
five
years
  Total  Amortization Effective
rate
  Nominal
value
  Nominal
rate
 
  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$    %  ThUS$  % 

Loans to exporters

  —      —      —      —      30,331   Semiannual  2.17  30,000    2.17
  —      —      —      —      35,102   Semiannual  1.70  35,000    1.70
  —      —      —      —      75,205   Quarterly  1.32  75,000    1.32
  —      —      —      —      102,770   Annual  1.83  102,000    1.79

Bank loans

  195    214,373    —      —      214,749   —    2.57  214,373    2.57
  45,430    —      —      —      45,430   Semiannual  1.76  44,848    1.74

Guaranteed obligations

  12,070    32,208    32,203    44,336    124,842   Quarterly  5.69  102,649    5.01
  34,730    36,019    6,757    —      90,451   Quarterly  3.42  87,448    3.37
  12,695    24,726    15,597    19,493    76,720   Quarterly  4.96  66,148    4.41
  53,435    144,037    146,463    152,574    514,249   Quarterly  4.15  451,090    3.67
  144,221    383,034    380,772    1,207,825    2,163,919   Quarterly  2.57  1,959,463    1.76
  34,628    93,287    94,699    217,034    451,156   Quarterly  2.71  409,908    2.10
  16,281    44,085    45,085    119,771    230,627   Quarterly  1.39  220,449    0.85
  8,680    23,567    24,190    77,456    136,769   Quarterly  1.73  128,222    1.13
  4,262    11,576    11,898    38,593    67,739   Quarterly  1.71  63,480    1.11
         
  11,194    30,188    30,703    111,059    186,858   Quarterly  1.97  172,789    1.26
         
  6,958    18,759    19,079    68,662    115,767   Quarterly  1.98  107,072    1.27
  17,413    46,958    47,790    109,099    227,037   Quarterly  3.35  190,000    3.35

Financial leases

  17,848    38,443    26,596    1,865    92,012   Quarterly  3.71  85,491    3.42
  15,145    31,093    31,375    26,226    108,831   Quarterly  1.32  103,684    1.29
  6,028    16,075    16,075    16,075    56,262   Quarterly  6.38  46,086    5.65
  5,676    —      —      —      7,525   Quarterly  1.31  7,462    1.31
  46,825    124,870    122,783    51,501    361,583   Quarterly  5.29  314,261    4.70

Other loans

  2,248    146,189    —      —      149,033   —    1.86  146,189    1.86
  10,733    29,473    15,214    —      58,959   Quarterly  2.08  58,960    2.08

Hedging derivatives

  31,344    68,360    30,509    5,678    146,284   —    —      141,624    —    

Non-hedging derivatives

  3,557    5,926    —      —      10,718   —    —      10,300    —    
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

  
  541,596    1,563,246    1,097,788    2,267,247    5,880,928      5,373,996   
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

  

Class of liability for the analysis of liquidity risk ordered by date of maturity as of December 31, 2012

Up to
Class ofDebtorDebtorCreditorCreditor90

Liability

Tax No.

Debtor

countryTax No.

Creditor

countryCurrencydays
ThUS$

Bank loans

02.012.862/0001-60TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLE

FranceUS$1,093
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CITIBANK

BrazilUS$26,520
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO DO BRASIL S.A

BrazilUS$45,946
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO IBM S.A

BrazilBRL356
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO ITAU BBA

BrazilUS$52,628
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO SAFRA

BrazilBRL/US$18,893
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO UNIBANCO

BrazilBRL72
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO BRADESCO

BrazilBRL—  
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

NCM - NEDERLANDSCHE CREDIETVERZEKERING MAATSCHAPPIJ

HollandUS$231

Obligation with the public

02.012.862/0001-60TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

THE BANK OF NEW YORK

U.S.A.US$27,009
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO DO BRASIL S.A

BrazilBRL42,222

Financial leases

02.012.862/0001-60TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AFS INVESTMENT IX LLC

U.S.A.US$3,482
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AIR CANADA

U.S.A.US$3,521
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AIRBUS FINANCIAL SERVICES

U.S.A.US$3,689
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AWAS

U.S.A.US$5,957
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BNP PARIBAS

U.S.A.US$775
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BNP PARIBAS

FranceUS$2,938
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CITIBANK N.A

EnglandUS$13,119
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLE - CIB

U.S.A.US$5,392
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLE - CIB

FranceUS$20,355
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

DVB BANK SE

GermanyUS$3,482
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

DVB BANK SE

U.S.A.US$509
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION

U.S.A.US$10,898
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

HSBC

FranceUS$1,601
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

KFW IPEX-BANK

GermanyUS$4,568
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

NATIXIS

FranceUS$12,126
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

PK AIRFINANCE US, INC.

U.S.A.US$3,618
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

WACAPOU LEASING S.A.

LuxembourgUS$1,340
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

WELLS FARGO BANK NORTHWEST N.A.

U.S.A.US$1,836
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

SOCIÉTÉ GÉNÉRALE MILAN BRANCH

ItalyUS$14,786
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK

U.S.A.US$661
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO DE LAGE LANDEN BRASIL S.A

BrazilBRL493
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO IBM S.A

BrazilBRL604
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CISLATINA ARRENDAMENTO MERCANTIL S.A

BrazilBRL41
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

HP FINANCIAL SERVICE

BrazilBRL177
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

SOCIETE AIR FRANCE

FranceEUR629
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

SOCIETE GENERALE LEASING S.A

BrazilBRL2,766

Other loans

02.012.862/0001-60TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

COMPANHIA BRASILEIRA DE MEIOS DE PAGAMENTO

BrazilBRL31,882

Hedging derivatives

02.012.862/0001-60TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

OTHERS

BrazilUS$4,008

Non-hedging derivatives

02.012.862/0001-60TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

OTHERS

BrazilUS$3,603

Total

373,826

  More than  More than  More than                
  90 days  one to  three to  More than             
Class of to one  three  five  five       Effective Nominal  Nominal

Liability

 year  years  years  years  Total  Amortization rate rate  rate
  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$    % ThUS$  %

Bank loans

  64,533    —      —      —      65,626   Quarterly 2.81%  50,322   2.81%
  5,945    —      —      —      32,465   At Expiration 4.03%  29,986   4.03%
  118,821    —      —      —      164,767   At Expiration 5.35%  151,980   5.35%
  —      —      —      —      356   Semiannual 10.72%  92   10.72%
  129,638    —      —      —      182,266   At Expiration 5.65%  163,391   5.65%
  15,391    861    —      —      35,145   Monthly/At Expiration 7,69% / 4,01%  32,446   7,69% / 4,01%
  29    —      —      —      101   Monthly 8.94%  88   8.94%
  28,563    —      —      —      28,563   At Expiration 3.34%  27,484   3.34%
  495    1,320    1,320    2,695    6,061   Monthly 0.96%  4,608   0.95%

Obligation with the public

  87,902    191,720    480,708    1,028,161    1,815,500   At Expiration 8.60%  1,100,000   8.41%
  271,490    —      —      —      313,712   Semiannual 8.96%  244,678   8.56%

Financial leases

  7,728    20,609    20,609    29,196    81,624   Monthly N/A  65,127   N/A
  9,350    —      —      —      12,871   Monthly N/A  12,750   N/A
  10,105    28,056    28,642    23,687    94,179   Monthly 2.25%  87,033   2.25%
  14,958    9,418    —      —      30,333   Monthly N/A  17,617   N/A
  1,919    5,445    5,983    11,867    25,989   Quarterly 1.50%  24,326   1.50%
  8,487    19,824    19,476    45,939    96,664   Quarterly 3.84%  87,986   3.84%
  44,695    90,296    87,083    241,694    476,887   Quarterly 3.69%  451,284   3.69%
  14,164    70,758    11,728    20,603    122,645   Quarterly 2.29%  114,810   2.29%
  50,931    132,830    124,825    184,734    513,675   Quarterly/Semiannual 2,01% / 0,82%  494,721   2,01% / 0,37%
  10,103    25,845    —      —      39,430   Quarterly 2.89%  37,500   2.89%
  1,456    2,918    768    —      5,651   Monthly 2.25%  5,402   2.25%
  20,745    51,339    —      —      82,982   Monthly 2.59%  81,086   2.59%
  4,427    12,000    12,302    43,975    74,305   Quarterly 1.70%  69,458   0.85%
  12,801    35,134    25,246    27,784    105,533   Monthly/Quarterly 2,11% / 2,21%  97,770   2,11% / 2,21%
  26,169    73,710    78,388    178,957    369,350   Quarterly/Semiannual 2,62% / 3,32%  316,425   2,62% / 3,32%
  9,773    27,406    38,907    48,681    128,385   Monthly 1.96%  117,092   1.96%
  1,835    4,332    3,569    15,599    26,675   Quarterly 2.42%  23,647   2.42%
  5,379    3,205    —      —      10,420   Monthly 1.98%  10,271   1.98%
  39,102    100,197    99,264    157,422    410,771   Quarterly 1.95%  380,025   1.95%
  1,654    4,481    4,589    8,956    20,341   Quarterly 0.88%  19,431   0.08%
  1,458    1,891    —      —      3,842   Monthly 7.51%  2,025   7.51%
  1,882    136    —      —      2,622   Monthly 10.58%  2,255   10.58%
  13    —      —      —      54   Monthly 5.31%  53   5.31%
  529    93    —      —      799   Monthly 9.08%  747   9.08%
  108    1,203    —      —      1,940   Monthly 6.82%  1,572   6.82%
  —      —      —      —      2,766   Monthly 0.00%  2,520   0.00%

Other loans

  9,143    —      —      —      41,025   Monthly 2.20%  41,025   2.20%

Hedging derivatives

  9,353    1,963    —      —      15,324   —   0.00%  15,324   0.00%

Non-hedging derivatives

  6,903    4,529    —      —      15,035   —   0.00%  15,035   0.00%
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

  
  1,047,977    921,519    1,043,407    2,069,950    5,456,679      4,399,392   
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

  

Class of liability for the analysis of liquidity risk ordered by date of maturity as of December 31, 2012

Class of

Liability

Debtor
Tax No.

Debtor

Debtor
country
Creditor
Tax No.

Creditor

Creditor
country
CurrencyUp to
90
days
ThUS$

Trade and other accounts payable

LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries

Others—  

Others

—  US$606,885
CLP5,761
BRL420,407
BRL29,758
BRL5,389
—  Others currencies198,968

Accounts payable, non-current

—  

LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries

Others—  

Others

—  US$—  
US$—  
BRL—  
BRL—  

Accounts payable to related parties currents

—  

LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries

Others78.591.370-1

Bethia S.A. y Filiales

ChileCLP14
Others96.847.880-K

Lufthansa Lan Technical Training S.A.

ChileUS$237
Others0-E

Made in Everywhere Rep. Com.Distr.Ltda

BrazilBRL23

Subtotal of page

1,267,442

Total consolidated2,052,319

Class of

Liability

  More than
90 days
to one
year
   More than
one to
three
years
   More than
three to
five
years
   More than
five
years
   Total   Amortization  Effective
rate
 Nominal
value
   Nominal
rate
 
Tax No.  Creditor  Creditor
country
  Currency  Up to 90
days
   More
than 90
days to
one year
   More
than one
to three
years
   More
than three
to five
years
   More
than five
years
   Total   Nominal
value
   Amortization  Effective
rate
   

Nominal

rate

 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$      % ThUS$   %            ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$      %   % 

Trade and other accounts payable

   82,049     —       —       —       688,934    —     —     688,934     —    

Trade and other accounts payables

Trade and other accounts payables

  

  OTHERS  OTHERS  US$   814,354     7,245     —       —       —       821,599     821,599    —     —       —    
   —       —       —       —       5,761    —     —     5,761     —          US$   1,104     3,318     —       —       —       4,422     4,141    Quarterly   2.01     2.01  
   31,190     —       —       —       451,597    —     —     451,597     —          CLP   16,364     6     —       —       —       16,370     16,370    —     —       —    
   8,860     —       —       —       38,618    —     —     38,618     —          BRL   193,189     8     —       —       —       193,197     193,197    —     —       —    
   14,480     —       —       —       19,869    Monthly   6.60 19,668     6.60      BRL   5,220     14,878     —       —       —       20,098     14,569    Monthly   8.99     8.99  
   —       —       —       —       198,968    —     —     198,968     —          Others
currencies
   213,904     615     —       —       —       214,519     214,519    —     —       —    

Accounts payable, non-current

   —       18,000     —       —       18,000    —     —     18,000     —    

Accounts payable, non-current

  

   —       15,994     —       —       15,994    Quarterly   2.06 15,541     2.06
   —       3,594     —       —       3,594    —     —     3,594     —    

  OTHERS  OTHERS  US$   —       —       11,557     —       —       11,557     11,400    Quarterly   2.01     2.01  
   —       39,251     44,872     142,914     227,037    Monthly   6.60 207,089     6.60      BRL   —       —       42,743     54,907     199,200     296,850     124,481    Monthly   8.99     8.99  

Accounts payable to related parties currents

   —       —       —       —       14    —     —      —       —    

Accounts payable to related parties currents

  

96.847.880-K

  LUFTHANSA LAN TECHNICAL     TRAINING S.A.  Chile  US$   187     —       —       —       —       187     187    —     —       —    

78.591.370-1

  BETHIA S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES  Chile  CLP   14     —       —         —       14     14    —     —       —    

0-E

  INVERSORA AERONÁUTICA     ARGENTINA  Argentina  US$   304     —       —         —       304     304    —     —       —    
   —       —       —       —       237    —     —      —       —            

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

       
   —       —       —       —       23    —     —      —       —      Total       1,244,640     26,070     54,300     54,907     199,200     1,579,117     1,400,781        
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

      

 

           

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

       
   136,579     76,839     44,872     142,914     1,668,646       1,647,770                              
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

      

 

           

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

       
   1,726,152     2,561,604     2,186,067     4,480,111     13,006,253       11,421,158      Total consolidated       2,106,085     1,462,423     2,744,615     2,385,755     4,376,097     13,074,975     11,388,262        
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

      

 

           

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

       

The Company has fuel, interest rate and exchange rate hedging strategies involving derivatives contracts with different financial institutions. The Company has margin facilities with each financial institution in order to regulate the mutual exposure produced by changes in the market valuation of the derivatives.

At the end of 2012,2013, the Company provided US$ 189.994.3 million in derivative margin guarantees, for cash and stand-by letters of credit. At December 31, 2013,2014, the Company had provided US$ 94.391.8 million in guarantees for Cash and cash equivalent and stand-by letters of credit. The fall was due at i) maturity of hedge contracts, ii) acquire of new fuel purchase contracts, and exchange rate R$/US$, and iii) changes in fuel prices, exchange rate R$/US$ and interest rates.

3.2. Capital risk management

3.2.Capital risk management

The Company’s objectives, with respect to the management of capital, are (i) to safeguard it in order to continue as an on-going business, (ii) to seek a return for its shareholders, and (iii) to maintain an optimum capital structure and reduce its costs.

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the amount of the dividends payable to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

The Company monitors the adjusted leverage ratio, in line with industry practice. This indexratio is calculated as net adjusted debt divided by the sum of adjusted equity and net adjusted debt. Net adjusted debt is total financial debt plus 8 times the operating lease payments of the last 12 months, less total cash (measured as the sum of cash and cash equivalents plus marketable securities). Adjusted capital is the amount of net equity without the impact of the market value of derivatives.

The Company’s strategy, which has not changed since 2007, has consisted of maintaining aan adjusted leverage ratio of between 70% and 80% and an international credit rating of higher than BBB-(the (the minimum required for being considered investment grade). As a result of consolidation with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries, the rating agency Fitch has issued on May 3, 20132, 2014 a new long-term rating for the Company of BB + with stablenegative perspective (which is not an investment grade rating).Additionally,. Additionally, on June 10, 2013, S&P issued a long term rating of BB, with a positive outlook.

TheAdjusted leverage ratios as of December 31, 2013, and December 31, 2012, were as follows:ratios:

 

  As of As of 
  December 31, December 31, 
  As of
December 31,
2013
 As of
December 31,
2012
   2014 2013 
  ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$ ThUS$ 

Total financial loans

   9,830,866   9,759,507     8,817,215   9,830,866  

Last twelve months Operating lease payment x 8

   3,528,616   3,390,664     4,171,072   3,528,616  

Less:

      

Cash and marketable securities

   (2,561,574 (1,120,335   (1,533,770 (2,561,574
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total net adjusted debt

   10,797,908    12,029,836   11,454,517   10,797,908  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net Equity

   5,238,821    5,112,051   4,401,896   5,238,821  

Cash flow hedging reserve

   34,508    140,730   151,340   34,508  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Adjusted equity

   5,273,329    5,252,781   4,553,236   5,273,329  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total adjusted debt and equity

   16,071,237    17,282,617   16,007,753   16,071,237  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Adjusted leverage

   67.2  69.6 71.6 67.2

See information related to financial covenants in Note 3631 (a).

3.3. Estimates of fair value.

At December 31, 2013,2014, the Company maintained financial instruments that should be recorded at fair value. These are grouped into two categories:

1. Hedge Instruments:

This category includes the following instruments:

 

Interest rate derivative contracts,

 

Fuel derivative contracts,

 

Currency derivative contracts

2. Financial Investments:

This category includes the following instruments:

 

Investments in short-term Mutual Funds (cash equivalent),

 

Bank certificate of deposit – CBD,

 

Private investment funds and

Financial letters

The Company has classified the fair value measurement using a hierarchy that reflects the level of information used in the assessment. This hierarchy consists of 3 levels (I) fair value based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities, (II) fair value calculated through valuation methods based on inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) and (III) fair value based on inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data.

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets, such as investments acquired for trading, is based on quoted market prices at the close of the period using the current price of the buyer. The fair value of financial assets not traded in active markets (derivative contracts) is determined using valuation techniques that maximize use of available market information. Valuation techniques generally used by the Company are quoted market prices of similar instruments and / or estimating the present value of future cash flows using forward price curves of the market at period end.

The following table shows the classification of financial instruments at fair value, depending on the level of information used in the assessment:

 

As of December 31, 2013                
       Fair value measurements using values
considered as
 
   Fair value   Level I   Level II   Level III 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Assets

        

Cash and cash equivalents

   579,349     579,349     —       —    

Short-term mutual funds

   579,349     579,349     —       —    

Other financial assets, current

   625,086     546,116     78,970    

Fair value of interest rate derivatives

   6     —       6     —    

Fair value of fuel derivatives

   15,868     —       15,868     —    

Fair value of foreign currency derivatives

   32,058     —       32,058    

Interest accrued since the last payment date of Currency Swap

   483     —       483     —    

Private investment funds

   544,182     544,182     —       —    

Certificate of deposit CDB

   2,374     —       2,374     —    

Financial letter

   351     351     —       —    

Domestic and foreign bonds

   28,181     —       28,181     —    

Other investments

   1,583     1,583     —       —    

Liabilities

        

Other financial liabilities, current

   70,506     —       70,506    

Fair value of interest rate derivatives

   32,070     —       32,070     —    

Fair value of foreign currency derivatives

   28,621     —       28,621     —    

Interest accrued since the last payment date of Currency Swap

   5,775     —       5,775    

Interest rate derivatives not recognized as a hedge

   4,040     —       4,040     —    

Other financial liabilities, non current

   56,397     —       56,397     —    

Fair value of interest rate derivatives

   54,906     —       54,906     —    

Interest rate derivatives not recognized as a hedge

   1,491     —       1,491     —    

As of December 31, 2012                
  As of December 31, 2014   As of December 31, 2013 
      

Fair value measurements using values

considered as

       Fair value measurements using
values considered as
       Fair value measurements using
values considered as
 
  Fair value   Level I   Level II   Level III   Fair value   Level I   Level II   Level III   Fair value   Level I   Level II   Level III 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Assets

                        

Cash and cash equivalents

   311,675     311,675     —       —       200,753     200,753     —       —       579,349     579,349     —       —    

Short-term mutual funds

   311,675     311,675     —       —       200,753     200,753     —       —       579,349     579,349     —       —    

Other financial assets, current

   474,176     319,145     155,031       546,535     526,081     20,454     —       625,086     546,116     78,970     —    

Fair value of interest rate derivatives

   6     —       6     —       1     —       1     —       6     —       6     —    

Fair value of fuel derivatives

   4,098     —       4,098     —       1,783     —       1,783     —       15,868     —       15,868     —    

Fair value of foreign currency derivatives

   —       —       —       —       32,058     —       32,058     —    

Interest accrued since the last payment date of Cross Currency Swap

   377     —       377     —       483     —       483     —    

Private investment funds

   317,598     317,598     —       —       480,777     480,777     —       —       544,182     544,182     —       —    

Certificate of deposit CDB

   77,316     —       77,316     —       18,293     —       18,293     —       2,374     —       2,374     —    

Financial letter

   73,611     —       73,611     —    

Domestic and foreign bonds

   748     748     —       —       41,111     41,111     —       —       351     351     —       —    

Time deposit

   —       —       —       —       28,181     —       28,181     —    

Other investments

   799     799     —       —       4,193     4,193     —       —       1,583     1,583     —       —    

Other financial assets, non current

   1,118     —       1,118    

Fair value of fuel derivatives

   1,023     —       1,023     —    

Fair value of foreign currency derivatives

   95     —       95     —    

Liabilities

                        

Other financial liabilities, current

   70,075     —       70,075       227,233     —       227,233     —       70,506     —       70,506     —    

Interest accrued since the last payment date of Currency Swap

   4,660       4,660    

Fair value of interest rate derivatives

   37,076     —       37,076     —       26,395     —       26,395     —       32,070     —       32,070     —    

Fair value of fuel derivatives

   10,502     —       10,502     —       157,233     —       157,233     —            

Fair value of foreign currency derivatives

   13,360     —       13,360     —       37,242     —       37,242     —       28,621     —       28,621     —    

Interest accrued since the last payment date of Currency Swap

   5,173     —       5,173     —       5,775     —       5,775     —    

Interest rate derivatives not recognized as a hedge

   4,477     —       4,477     —       1,190     —       1,190       4,040       4,040    

Other financial liabilities, non current

   116,555     —       116,555     —       28,327     —       28,327     —       56,397     —       56,397     —    

Fair value of interest rate derivatives

   104,547     —       104,547     —       28,327     —       28,327     —       54,906     —       54,906     —    

Fair value of fuel derivatives

   4,530     —       4,530     —    

Fair value of foreign currency derivatives

   1,963     —       1,963     —    

Interest rate derivatives not recognized as a hedge

   5,515     —       5,515     —       —       —       —       —       1,491     —       1,491     —    

Additionally, at December 31, 2013,2014, the Company has financial instruments which are not recorded at fair value. In order to meet the disclosure requirements of fair values, the Company has valued these instruments as shown in the table below:

 

  As of December 31, 2013   As of December 31, 2012   As of December 31, 2014   As of December 31, 2013 
  Book   Fair   Book   Fair   Book   Fair   Book   Fair 
  value   value   value   value   value   value   value   value 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Cash and cash equivalents

   1,405,554     1,405,554     338,588     338,588     788,643     788,643     1,405,554     1,405,554  

Cash on hand

   6,017     6,017     6,835     6,835     11,568     11,568     6,017     6,017  

Bank balance

   229,935     229,935     147,373     147,373     239,514     239,514     229,935     229,935  

Overnight

   508,781     508,781     119,713     119,713     154,666     154,666     508,781     508,781  

Time deposits

   660,821     660,821     64,667     64,667     382,895     382,895     660,821     660,821  

Other financial assets

   84,858     84,858     162,367     162,367  

Other financial assets, current

   103,866     103,866     84,858     84,858  

Other financial assets

   84,858     84,858     162,367     162,367     103,866     103,866     84,858     84,858  

Trade and other accounts receivable current

   1,633,094     1,633,094     1,417,531     1,417,531     1,378,837     1,378,837     1,633,094     1,633,094  

Accounts receivable from related entities

   628     628     15,187     15,187     308     308     628     628  

Other financial assets, non current

   65,289     65,289     72,977     72,977     84,986     84,986     65,289     65,289  

Accounts receivable

   100,775     100,775     50,612     50,612     30,465     30,465     100,775     100,775  

Other financial liabilities, current

   1,969,281     2,128,096     1,977,255     2,090,726     1,397,382     1,446,100     1,969,281     2,128,096  

Trade and other accounts payables

   1,557,736     1,557,736     1,689,990     1,689,990     1,489,396     1,489,396     1,557,736     1,557,736  

Accounts payable to related entities

   505     505     274     274     35     35     505     505  

Other financial liabilities, non current

   7,803,588     7,910,446     7,582,302     7,806,643     7,360,685     8,319,022     7,803,588     7,910,446  

Accounts payable, non-current

   922,887     922,887     1,085,601     1,085,601     577,454     577,454     922,887     922,887  

The book values of accounts receivable and payable are assumed to approximate their fair values, due to their short-term nature. In the case of cash on hand, bank balances, overnight, time deposits and accounts payable, non-current, fair value approximates their carrying values.

The fair value of Other financial liabilities is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current market interest rate for similar financial instruments. In the case of Other financial assets, the valuation was performed according to market prices at period end.

NOTE 4 - ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS

The Company has used estimates to value and book some of the assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and commitments; these relate principally to:

 

(a)The evaluation of possible impairment losses for certain assets.

 

(b)The useful lives and residual values of fixed and intangible assets.

(c)The criteria employed in the valuation of certain assets.

 

(d)Air tickets sold that are not actually used.

 

(e)The calculation of deferred income at the end of the period, corresponding to the valuation of kilometers or points credited to holders of the loyalty programs which have not yet been used.

 

(f)The need for provisions and where required, the determination of their values.

 

(g)The recoverability of deferred tax assets.

These estimates are made on the basis of the best information available on the matters analyzed.

In any case, it is possible that events will require modification of the estimates in the future, in which case the effects would be accounted for prospectively.

Additionally, theThe management has applied judgment in determining that LATAM Airlines Group S.A. has control over TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries for accounting purposes and therefore has consolidated their financial statements. The aboveThis judgment is made on the basis that LATAM issued their ordinary shares in exchange for all of the outstanding common and preferred shares of TAM, (exceptexcept those shareholders of TAM who did not accept exchange and which were subject of the squeeze-out described in Note 18.2.a), entitling LATAM to substantially all of the economic benefits that will be generated by the LATAM Group and also, consequently, exposing it to substantially all the risks incidental to the operations of TAM. This exchange aligns the economic interests of LATAM and all of its shareholders, including the TAM controlling shareholders, ensuring that the shareholders and directors of TAM will have no incentive to exercise their rights in a manner that is beneficial to TAM but detrimental to LATAM. Further, all significant actions required for the operation of the airlines require the affirmative vote of both LATAM and the TAM controlling shareholders.

In addition, LATAM is in processSince the integration of integratingLAN and TAM operations, with TAM, and both entities will be operated as a single company. Within this, most critical airline activities will be managed in Brazil have been managed under the TAM CEO and globallyglobal activities have been managed by the LATAM CEO, who will beis in charge of the overall operation of the LATAM Group and who will reportreports to the LATAM board. Further, the LATAM CEO will evaluateevaluates performance of the LATAM Group executives and, together with the LATAM board, determinedetermines compensation. Although there are restrictions on voting interests that currently may be held by foreign investors under Brazilian law, LATAM believes that the economic substance of these arrangements satisfies the requirements established by the applicable accounting standards and that consolidation by LATAM of TAM’s operations is appropriate.

NOTE 5 - SEGMENTAL INFORMATION

The Company reports information by segments as established in IFRS 8 “Operating segments”. This standard sets rules for the reporting of information by segments in the financial statements, plus reporting about products and services, geographical areas and principal customers.

An operating segment is defined as a component of an entity on which financial information is held separately and which is evaluated regularly by the senior management in making decisions with respect to the assignment of resources and evaluation of results.

The Company has determined that it has two operating segments: the air transportation business and the coalition and loyalty program Multiplus.

The Air transport segment corresponds to the route network for air transport and it is based on the way that the business is run and managed, according to the centralized nature of its operations, the ability to open and close routes and reallocate resources (aircraft, crew, staff, etc.) within the network, which is a functional relationship between all of them, making them inseparable. This segment definition is the most common level used by the global airline industry.

The segment of loyalty coalition called Multiplus, unlike Lan PassLanPass and TAM Fidelidade, is a frequent flyer programs which operate as a unilateral system of loyalty that offers a flexible coalition system, interrelated among its members, with eleven millions13.8 million of members, along with being a government entity with a separately business and not directly related to air transport.

(a) For the periodperiods ended

 

   

Air

transportation

At December 31,

  

Coalition and

loyalty program

Multiplus

At December 31,

  

Eliminations

At December 31,

  

Consolidated

At December 31,

 
   2013  2012  2011  2013  2012  2013  2012  2013  2012  2011 
   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Income from ordinary activities from external customers

   12,328,634    9,380,181    5,585,440    595,903    330,191    —      —      12,924,537    9,710,372    5,585,440  

LAN passenger

   4,731,296    4,529,099    4,008,910    —      —      —      —      4,731,296    4,529,099    4,008,910  

TAM passenger

   5,734,359    3,107,555    —      —      —      —      —      5,734,359    3,107,555    —    

Freight

   1,862,979    1,743,527    1,576,530    —      —      —      —      1,862,979    1,743,527    1,576,530  

Income from ordinary activities from transactions with other operating segments

   595,903    330,191    —      94,457    52,175    (690,360  (382,366  —      —      —    

Income from ordinary activities from interest

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Other operating income

   272,640    207,273    132,804    68,925    26,696    —      (13,813  341,565    220,156    132,804  

Interest income

   49,737    51,004    14,453    34,280    26,485    (11,189  —      72,828    77,489    14,453  

Interest expense

   (472,171  (294,448  (139,077  (1,542  (150  11,189    —      (462,524  (294,598  (139,077
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total net interest expense

   (422,434  (243,444  (124,624  32,738    26,335    —      —      (389,696  (217,109  (124,624
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(b) For the period ended

   

Air

transportation

At December 31,

  

Coalition and

loyalty program

Multiplus

At December 31,

  

Eliminations

At December 31,

  

Consolidated

At December 31,

 
   2013  2012  2011  2013  2012  2013  2012  2013  2012  2011 
   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Depreciation and amortization

   (1,037,734  (770,264  (396,475  (3,999  (849  —      —      (1,041,733  (771,113  (396,475

Material non-cash items other than depreciation and amortization

   (523,666  33,497    1,583    59    (1,559  —      —      (523,607  31,938    1,583  

Disposal of fixed assets and inventory losses

   (33,987  (21,990  (6,008  (123  (1,597  —      —      (34,110  (23,587  (6,008

Doubtful accounts

   (7,754  (11,233  7,716    217    95    —      —      (7,537  (11,138  7,716  

Exchange differences

   (482,139  66,742    (256  (35  (57  —      —      (482,174  66,685    (256

Result of indexation units

   214    (22  131    —      —      —      —      214    (22  131  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Segment profit

   (389,040  (81,222  320,197    107,926    62,146    —      —      (281,114  (19,076  320,197  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Participation of the entity in the income of associates

   1,954    972    458    —      —      —      —      1,954    972    458  

Expenses for income tax

   72,155    (72,324  (61,789  (52,086  (30,062  —      —      20,069    (102,386  (61,789

Assets of segment

   21,520,500    21,170,727    7,648,659    1,118,686    1,163,316    (8,040  (7,704  22,631,146    22,326,339    7,648,659  

Investments in associates

   3,572    1,619    991    3,024    2,138    —      —      6,596    3,757    991  

Amount of non-current asset additions (*)

   1,746,913    12,778,773    1,133,501    —      846,285    —      —      1,746,913    13,625,058    1,133,501  

Property, plant and equipment

   1,685,011    7,275,165    1,104,311    —      —      —      —      1,685,011    7,275,165    1,104,311  

Intangibles other than goodwill

   61,902    2,333,906    29,190    —      —      —      —      61,902    2,333,906    29,190  

Goodwill

   —      3,169,702    —      —      846,285    —      —      —      4,015,987    —    

Segment liabilities

   16,604,451    16,477,979    6,191,287    775,975    746,854    (75,739  (119,179  17,304,687    17,105,654    6,191,287  

Purchase of non-monetary assets of segment

   1,425,270    2,448,530    1,394,640    —      —      —      —      1,425,270    2,448,530    1,394,640  
  

Air

transportation

At December 31,

  

Coalition and

loyalty program

Multiplus

At December 31,

  

Eliminations

At December 31,

  

Consolidated

At December 31,

 
  2014  2013  2012  2014  2013  2012  2014  2013  2012  2014  2013  2012 
  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Income from ordinary activities from external customers (*)

  11,587,224    12,328,634    9,380,181    506,277    595,903    330,191    —      —      —      12,093,501    12,924,537    9,710,372  

LAN passenger

  4,464,761    4,731,296    4,529,099    —      —      —      —      —      —      4,464,761    4,731,296    4,529,099  

TAM passenger

  5,409,084    5,734,359    3,107,555    506,277    595,903    330,191    —      —      —      5,915,361    6,330,262    3,437,746  

Freight

  1,713,379    1,862,979    1,743,527    —      —      —      —      —      —      1,713,379    1,862,979    1,743,527  

Income from ordinary activities from transactions with other operating segments

  506,277    595,903    330,191    106,030    94,457    52,175    (612,307  (690,360  (382,366  —      —      —    

Other operating income

  217,390    272,640    207,273    160,255    68,925    26,696    —      —      (13,813  377,645    341,565    220,156  

Interest income

  32,390    49,737    51,004    58,110    34,280    26,485    —      (11,189  —      90,500    72,828    77,489  

Interest expense

  (430,030  (472,171  (294,448  (4  (1,542  (150  —      11,189    —      (430,034  (462,524  (294,598

Total net interest expense

  (397,640  (422,434  (243,444  58,106    32,738    26,335    —      —      —      (339,534  (389,696  (217,109

 

(*)Includes additionsThe Company does not have any interest revenue that should be recognized as income from ordinary activities by business combination with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries at December 31, 2012.interest.

For the periods ended

  

Air

transportation

At December 31,

  

Coalition and

loyalty program

Multiplus

At December 31,

  

Eliminations

At December 31,

  

Consolidated

At December 31,

 
  2014  2013  2012  2014  2013  2012  2014  2013  2012  2014  2013  2012 
  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Depreciation and amortization

  (983,847  (1,037,734  (770,264  (7,417  (3,999  (849  —      —      —      (991,264  (1,041,733  (771,113

Material non-cash items other than depreciation and amortization

  (168,573  (523,666  33,497    (2,350  59    (1,559  —      —      —      (170,923  (523,607  31,938  

Disposal of fixed assets and inventory losses

  (28,756  (33,987  (21,990  (814  (123  (1,597  —      —      —      (29,570  (34,110  (23,587

Doubtful accounts

  (9,637  (7,754  (11,233  (1,522  217    95    —      —      —      (11,159  (7,537  (11,138

Exchange differences

  (130,187  (482,139  66,742    (14  (35  (57  —      —      —      (130,201  (482,174  66,685  

Result of indexation units

  7    214    (22  —      —      —      —      —      —      7    214    (22

Income (loss) atributable to owners of the parents

  (404,346  (389,040  (81,222  144,361    107,926    62,146    —      —      —      (259,985  (281,114  (19,076

Participation of the entity in the income of associates

  (2,175  1,954    972    (4,280  —      —      —      —      —      (6,455  1,954    972  

Expenses for income tax

  (218,503  72,155    (72,324  (73,901  (52,086  (30,062  —      —      —      (292,404  20,069    (102,386

Segment profit / (loss)

  (332,287  (344,337  (49,383  105,116    80,518    43,741    —      —      —      (227,171  (263,819  (5,642

Assets of segment

  18,759,848    21,520,500    21,170,727    1,773,584    1,118,686    1,163,316    (49,002  (8,040  (7,704  20,484,430    22,631,146    22,326,339  

Investments in associates

  —      3,572    1,619    —      3,024    2,138    —      —      —      —      6,596    3,757  

Amount of non-current asset additions

  1,522,298    1,746,913    12,778,773    —      —      846,285    —      —      —      1,522,298    1,746,913    13,625,058  

Property, plant and equipment

  1,444,402    1,685,011    7,275,165    —      —      —      —      —      —      1,444,402    1,685,011    7,275,165  

Intangibles other than goodwill

  77,896    61,902    2,333,906    —      —      —      —      —      —      77,896    61,902    2,333,906  

Goodwill

  —      —      3,169,702    —      —      846,285    —      —      —      —      —      4,015,987  

Segment liabilities

  15,293,668    16,604,451    16,477,979    723,438    775,975    746,854    (36,371  (75,739  (119,179  15,980,735    17,304,687    17,105,654  

Purchase of non-monetary assets of segment

  1,496,204    1,425,270    2,448,530    —      —      —      —      —      —      1,496,204    1,425,270    2,448,530  

The Company’s revenues by geographic area are as follows:

 

  For the period ended 
  At December 31,   

For the periods ended

At December 31,

 
  2013   2012   2011   2014   2013   2012 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Peru

   646,217     620,263     557,549     660,057     646,217     620,263  

Argentina

   950,595     890,167     616,625     813,472     950,595     890,167  

U.S.A.

   1,290,493     1,268,573     1,135,904     1,224,264     1,290,493     1,268,573  

Europe

   937,539     738,803     523,749     935,893     937,539     738,803  

Colombia

   387,999     366,664     367,642     391,678     387,999     366,664  

Brazil

   5,572,884     3,322,431     258,300     5,361,594     5,572,884     3,322,431  

Ecuador

   273,712     266,271     228,871     248,585     273,712     266,271  

Chile

   1,698,476     1,525,009     1,312,376     1,589,202     1,698,476     1,525,009  

Asia Pacific and rest of Latin America

   1,166,622     712,191     584,424     868,756     1,166,622     712,191  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Income from ordinary activities

   12,924,537     9,710,372     5,585,440   12,093,501   12,924,537   9,710,372  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Other operating income

   341,565     220,156     132,804   377,645   341,565   220,156  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

The Company allocates revenues by geographic area based on the point of sale of the passenger ticket or cargo. Assets are composed primarily of aircraft and aeronautical equipment, which are used throughout the different countries, so it is not possible to assign a geographic area.

The Company has no customers that individually represent more than 10% of sales.

NOTE 6 - CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

  As of   As of 
  December 31,   December 31, 
  2013   2012   As of
December
31, 2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Cash on hand

   6,017     6,835     11,568     6,017  

Bank balances

   229,935     147,373     239,514     229,935  

Overnight

   508,781     119,713     154,666     508,781  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total Cash

   744,733     273,921   405,748   744,733  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Cash equivalents

    

Time deposits

   660,821     64,667   382,895   660,821  

Mutual funds

   579,349     311,675   200,753   579,349  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total cash equivalents

   1,240,170     376,342   583,648   1,240,170  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

   1,984,903     650,263   989,396   1,984,903  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents are denominated in the following currencies at December 31, 2013, and December 31, 2012:currencies:

 

  As of   As of 
  December 31,   December 31, 

Currency

  2013   2012   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Argentine peso

   59,018     70,381     44,697     59,018  

Brazilian real

   253,392     149,723     45,591     253,392  

Chilean peso (*)

   229,918     40,212     30,758     229,918  

Colombian peso

   28,132     28,758     17,188     28,132  

Euro

   16,571     15,502     9,639     16,571  

US Dollar

   1,200,828     230,776     745,214     1,200,828  

Strong bolivar (**)

   162,809     51,346     63,236     162,809  

Other currencies

   34,235     63,565     33,073     34,235  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   1,984,903     650,263   989,396   1,984,903  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

(*)The Company entered intono maintain currency derivative contracts (forward) ThUS$174,020 at December 31, 2013 (as2014 (ThUS$ 174,020 as of December 31, 2012, there were no forward currency derivatives)2013), for conversion into dollars of investments in pesos.
(**)In Venezuela, effective 2003, the authorities decreed that all remittances abroad should be approved by the Currency Management Commission (CADIVI). Despite having free availability of bolivars in Venezuela, the Company has certain restrictions for freely remitting these funds outside Venezuela. At December 31, 2013, the restricted amount, expressed in dollars at the exchange rate of 6.30 VEF/US$ is ThUS$ 162,809 (ThUS$ 51,346 at December 31, 2012).

During 2014, in accordance with the acceptance of the Company about the proposal Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela regarding the repatriation of foreign exchange through the so-called “request of acquisition of foreign exchange”, the Company has modified the exchange rate used in determining equivalence of United States Dollar in cash and cash equivalents held in Strong Bolivar, from 6.3 VEF/US$ to 12.0 VEF/US$, which represented a loss by foreign exchange, amounting to the sum of ThUS$ 61,021.

The Company has nodone significant non-cash transactions that must be disclosed.mainly with financial leases, which are detailed in Note 16 letter (d), additional information in numeral (iv) Financial leases.

Other inflows (outflows) of cash at December 31, 2013, December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 are detailed as follow:cash:

 

  For the periods ended   

For the periods ended

December 31,

 
  December 31,   2014   2013   2012 
  2013 2012 2011   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 
  ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ 

Currency hedge

   (1,153   —       —    

Fuel hedge

   11,413   14,237   51,611     (45,365   11,413     14,237  

Hedging margin guarantees

   88,925   12,057   (40,519   (64,334   88,925     12,057  

Guarantees

   (5,001 (13,974 (1,609   (86,006   (5,001   (13,974

Commodities fuel derivatives

   (4,041 (20,479 (7,987

Fuel derivatives premiums

   (7,075   (4,041   (20,479

Bank commissions, taxes paid and other

   (14,535 (42,274 (8,995   (47,724   (14,535   (42,274
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total Other inflows (outflows) Operation flow

   76,761    (50,433  (7,499 (251,657 76,761   (50,433
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Opening balance Cash and cash equivalents acquired companies

   —      263,986    1,122  

opening balance Cash and cash equivalents acquired companies

 —     —     263,986  

Amount paid by Squeeze Out TAM S.A. (*)

   —      (167,589  —     —     —     (167,589

Certificate of bank deposits

   75,448    (69,254  —     (17,399 75,448   (69,254

Other

   —      —      (577
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total Other inflows (outflows) Investment flow

   75,448    27,143    545   (17,399 75,448   27,143  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Aircraft Financing advances

   24,650    (242,804  163,754   8,669   24,650   (242,804

Credit card loan manager

   (8,965  76,280    —     23,864   (8,965 76,280  

Settlement of derivative contracts

   (61,897  (50,827  (9,219 (42,962 (61,897 (50,827

Breakage

   (16,280  (7,405  —     —     (16,280 (7,405

Other

   479    (6,323  (7,686 (3,348 479   (6,323
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total Other inflows (outflows) Financing flow

   (62,013  (231,079  146,849   (13,777 (62,013 (231,079
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

(*)See note 18.2Note 15.2 Business combination

NOTE 7 - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

7.1. Financial instruments by category

As of December 31, 20132014

 

Assets

                      Loans
and
receivables
   Hedge
derivatives
   Held
for
trading
   Initial designation
as fair value
through
profit and loss
   Total 
  Loans
and
receivables
   Hedge
derivatives
   Held
for
trading
   Initial designation
as fair value
through
profit and loss
   Total 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Cash and cash equivalents

   1,405,554     —       —       579,349     1,984,903     788,643     —       —       200,753     989,396  

Other financial assets, current (*)

   83,136     48,415     2,073     576,320     709,944     103,866     2,161     41,111     503,263     650,401  

Trade and others accounts receivable, current

   1,633,094     —       —       —       1,633,094     1,378,837     —       —       —       1,378,837  

Accounts receivable from related entities, current

   628     —       —       —       628     308     —       —       —       308  

Other financial assets, non current (*)

   64,783     —       506     —       65,289     84,495     —       491     —       84,986  

Accounts receivable, non current

   100,775     —       —       —       100,775     30,465     —       —       —       30,465  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   3,287,970     48,415     2,579     1,155,669     4,494,633   2,386,614   2,161   41,602   704,016   3,134,393  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Liabilities

                    
      Other
financial
liabilities
   Hedge
derivatives
   Held
for
trading
   Total 
      ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Other liabilities, current

     1,969,281     66,466     4,040     2,039,787  

Trade and others accounts payable, current

     1,557,736     —       —       1,557,736  

Accounts payable to related entities, current

     505     —       —       505  

Other financial liabilities, non current

     7,803,588     54,906     1,491     7,859,985  

Accounts payable, non current

     922,887     —       —       922,887  
    

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

     12,253,997     121,372     5,531     12,380,900  
    

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

   Other       Held     
   financial   Hedge   for     
Liabilities  liabilities   derivatives   trading   Total 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Other liabilities, current

   1,397,382     226,043     1,190     1,624,615  

Trade and others accounts payable, current

   1,489,396     —       —       1,489,396  

Accounts payable to related entities, current

   35     —       —       35  

Other financial liabilities, non-current

   7,360,685     28,327     —       7,389,012  

Accounts payable, non-current

   577,454     —       —       577,454  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

 10,824,952   254,370   1,190   11,080,512  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(*)The value presented as initial designation as fair value through profit and loss, corresponds mainly to private investment funds; and loans and receivables corresponds to guarantees given.

At December 31, 20122013

 

              Initial designation     
  Loans       Held   as fair value     
  and   Hedge   for   through     

Assets

                      receivables   derivatives   trading   profit and loss   Total 
  Loans
and
receivables
   Hedge
derivatives
   Held
for
trading
   Initial designation
as fair value
through
profit and loss
   Total   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$           

Cash and cash equivalents

   338,588     —       —       311,675   �� 650,263     1,405,554     —       —       579,349     1,984,903  

Other financial assets, current (*)

   162,367     4,104     74,359     395,713     636,543     83,136     48,415     2,073     576,320     709,944  

Trade and others accounts receivable, current

   1,417,531     —       —       —       1,417,531     1,633,094     —       —       —       1,633,094  

Accounts receivable from related entities, current

   15,187     —       —       —       15,187     628     —       —       —       628  

Other financial assets, non current (*)

   72,470     1,118     507     —       74,095     64,783     —       506     —       65,289  

Accounts receivable, non current

   50,612     —       —       —       50,612     100,775     —       —       —       100,775  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   2,056,755     5,222     74,866     707,388     2,844,231   3,287,970   48,415   2,579   1,155,669   4,494,633  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Liabilities

                    
      Other
financial
liabilities
   Hedge
derivatives
   Held
for
trading
   Total 
      ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Other liabilities, current

     1,977,255     65,598     4,477     2,047,330  

Trade and others accounts payable, current

     1,689,990     —       —       1,689,990  

Accounts payable to related entities, current

     274     —       —       274  

Other financial liabilities, non current

     7,582,302     111,040     5,515     7,698,857  

Accounts payable, non current

     1,085,601     —       —       1,085,601  
    

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

     12,335,422     176,638     9,992     12,522,052  
    

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

   Other       Held     
   financial   Hedge   for     

Liabilities

  liabilities   derivatives   trading   Total 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 
        

Other liabilities, current

   1,969,281     66,466     4,040     2,039,787  

Trade and others accounts payable, current

   1,557,736     —       —       1,557,736  

Accounts payable to related entities, current

   505     —       —       505  

Other financial liabilities, non-current

   7,803,588     54,906     1,491     7,859,985  

Accounts payable, non-current

   922,887     —       —       922,887  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

 12,253,997   121,372   5,531   12,380,900  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(*)The value presented as initial designation as fair value through profit and loss, corresponds mainly to private investment funds; and loans and receivables corresponds to guarantees given.

7.2. Financial instruments by currency

a) Assets

 

  As of   As of 
  December 31,   December 31, 
  As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
   2014   2013 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Cash and cash equivalents

   1,984,903     650,263     989,396     1,984,903  

Argentine peso

   59,018     70,381     44,697     59,018  

Brazilian real

   253,392     149,723     45,591     253,392  

Chilean peso

   229,918     40,212     30,758     229,918  

Colombian peso

   28,132     28,758     17,188     28,132  

Euro

   16,571     15,502     9,639     16,571  

US Dollar

   1,200,828     230,776     745,214     1,200,828  

Strong bolívar

   162,809     51,346  

Strong bolivar

   63,236     162,809  

Other currencies

   34,235     63,565     33,073     34,235  

Other financial assets (current and non current)

   775,233     710,638  

Other financial as sets (current and non-current)

   735,387     775,233  

Argentine peso

   1,007     131     45,169     1,007  

Brazilian real

   610,242     545,426     500,875     577,973  

Chilean peso

   27,555     648     26,881     27,555  

Colombian peso

   2,550     2,828     406     2,550  

Euro

   5,494     7,825     4,244     5,494  

US Dollar

   127,294     142,254     156,687     159,563  

Strong bolívar

   14     601  

Strong bolivar

   43     14  

Other currencies

   1,077     10,925     1,082     1,077  

Trade and other accounts receivable, current

   1,633,094     1,417,531     1,378,837     1,633,094  

Argentine peso

   27,343     33,049     100,798     27,343  

Brazilian real

   802,789     552,947     528,404     802,789  

Chilean peso

   82,880     132,869     131,191     82,880  

Colombian peso

   9,762     8,086     9,021     9,762  

Euro

   21,479     67,287     38,764     21,479  

US Dollar

   520,991     530,380     369,774     520,991  

Strong bolívar

   2,353     2,759  

Strong bolivar

   4,895     2,353  

Other currencies (*)

   165,497     90,154     195,990     165,497  

Accounts receivable, non-current

   100,775     50,612     30,465     100,775  

Brazilian real

   1,194     6,677     761     1,194  

Chilean peso

   8,624     9,564     5,814     8,624  

US Dollar

   90,755     34,123     23,734     90,755  

Other currencies

   202     248  

Other currencies (*)

   156     202  

Accounts receivable from related entities, current

   628     15,187     308     628  

Brazilian real

   162     611     9     162  

Chilean peso

   466     14,565     299     466  

US Dollar

   —       11  

Total assets

   4,494,633     2,844,231     3,134,393     4,494,633  

Argentine peso

   87,368     103,561     190,664     87,368  

Brazilian real

   1,667,779     1,255,384     1,075,640     1,635,510  

Chilean peso

   349,443     197,858     194,943     349,443  

Colombian peso

   40,444     39,672     26,615     40,444  

Euro

   43,544     90,614     52,647     43,544  

US Dollar

   1,939,868     937,544     1,295,409     1,972,137  

Strong bolívar

   165,176     54,706  

Strong bolivar

   68,174     165,176  

Other currencies

   201,011     164,892     230,301     201,011  

   As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

(*) Other currencies

   165,497     90,154  

Australian Dollar

   26,198     15,944  

Chinese Yuan

   22,887     4,173  

Danish krone

   6,899     10,477  

Pound Sterling

   15,256     10,159  

Indian rupee

   5,343     3,296  

Japanese Yen

   10,332     5,271  

Norwegian kroner

   14,970     666  

Swiss Franc

   6,645     1,394  

Korean Won

   16,929     3,362  

New Taiwanese Dollar

   9,670     478  

Other currencies

   30,368     34,934  
(*)See the composition of the others currencies in Note 8 Trade, other accounts receivable and non-current accounts receivable.

b) Liabilities

Liabilities information is detailed in the table within Note 3 Financial risk management.

NOTE 8 - TRADE AND OTHER ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE CURRENT, AND NON-CURRENT ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

 

  As of As of   As of   As of 
  December 31, December 31,   December 31,   December 31, 
  2013 2012   2014   2013 
  ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Trade accounts receivable

   1,552,489   1,360,666     1,269,435     1,552,489  

Other accounts receivable

   251,982   182,980     210,909     251,982  
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total trade and other accounts receivable

   1,804,471    1,543,646   1,480,344   1,804,471  

Less: Allowance for impairment loss

   (70,602  (75,503 (71,042 (70,602
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total net trade and accounts receivable

   1,733,869    1,468,143   1,409,302   1,733,869  

Less: non-current portion – accounts receivable

   (100,775  (50,612 (30,465 (100,775
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Trade and other accounts receivable, current

   1,633,094    1,417,531   1,378,837   1,633,094  
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 

The fair value of trade and other accounts receivable does not differ significantly from the book value.

The maturity of these accounts at the end of each period is as follows:

 

  As of   As of   As of   As of 
  December 31,   December 31,   December 31,   December 31, 
  2013   2012   2014   2013 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Day

   1,378,226     1,231,937     1,088,364     1,378,226  

Matured accounts receivable, but not impaired

    

Expired from 1 to 90 days

   72,417     33,160     83,599     72,417  

Expired from 91 to 180 days

   11,547     10,705     11,521     11,547  

More than 180 days overdue (*)

   19,697     9,361     14,909     19,697  

Judicial, pre-judicial collection and protested documents

   19,630     29,556  
  

 

   

 

 

Total matured accounts receivable, but not impaired

 110,029   103,661  
  

 

   

 

 

Matured accounts receivable and impaired Judicial, pre-judicial collection and protested documents

 53,956   19,630  

Debtor under pre-judicial collection process and portfolio sensitization

   50,972     45,947   17,086   50,972  
  

 

   

 

 

Total matured accounts receivable and impaired

 71,042   70,602  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   1,552,489     1,360,666   1,269,435   1,552,489  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

(*)Value of this segment corresponds primarily to accounts receivable that were evaluated in their ability to recover, therefore not requiring a provision.

The receivable past due but not impaired at the end of each period is as follows:

   As of   As of 
  ��December 31,   December 31, 
   2013   2012 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Expired from 1 to 90 days

   72,417     33,160  

Expired from 91 to 180 days

   11,547     10,705  

More than 180 days overdue

   19,697     9,361  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   103,661     53,226  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The amounts of individually impaired Trade and other accounts receivable are as follows:

   As of   As of 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2013   2012 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Judicial, pre-judicial collection and protested documents

   19,630     29,556  

Debtors under pre-judicial collection process and portfolio sensitization

   50,972     45,947  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   70,602     75,503  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Currency balances that make up the Trade and other accounts receivable and Accounts receivable, at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:non-current accounts receivable:

 

  As of   As of   As of   As of 
  December 31,   December 31,   December 31,   December 31, 

Currency

  2013   2012   2014   2013 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Argentine Peso

   27,343     33,049     100,798     27,343  

Brazilian Real

   803,983     559,624     529,165     803,983  

Chilean Peso

   91,504     142,433     137,005     91,504  

Colombian peso

   9,762     8,086     9,021     9,762  

Euro

   21,479     67,287     38,764     21,479  

US Dollar

   611,746     564,503     393,508     611,746  

Strong bolivar

   2,353     2,759     4,895     2,353  

Other currency (*)

   165,699     90,402     196,146     165,699  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   1,733,869     1,468,143   1,409,302   1,733,869  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

(*) Other currencies

    

Australian Dollar

   26,198     15,944   15,243   26,198  

Chinese Yuan

   22,887     4,173   35,626   22,887  

Danish krone

   6,899     10,477  

Danish Krone

 8,814   6,899  

Pound Sterling

   15,256     10,159   33,624   15,256  

Indian rupee

   5,343     3,296  

Indian Rupee

 1,887   5,343  

Japanese Yen

   10,332     5,271   4,635   10,332  

Norwegian kroner

   14,970     666  

Norwegian Kroner

 16,516   14,970  

Swiss Franc

   6,645     1,394   5,701   6,645  

Korean Won

   16,929     3,362   25,203   16,929  

New Taiwanese Dollar

   9,670     478   10,323   9,670  

Other currencies

   30,570     35,182   38,574   30,570  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   165,699     90,402   196,146   165,699  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

The Company records allowances when there is evidence of impairment of trade receivables. The criteria used to determine that there is objective evidence of impairment losses are the maturity of the portfolio, specific acts of damage (default) and specific market signals.

 

Maturity

  Impairment 

Judicial and pre-judicial collection assets

   100

Over 1 year

   100

Between 6 and 12 months

   50

The movementMovement in the allowance for impairment loss of Trade and other accounts receivables between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2013 is as follows:receivables:

 

ThUS$

As of January 1, 2011

(22,077

Write-offs

4,060

(Increase) decrease in allowance

(2,508

Closing balance as of December 31, 2011

(20,525

As of January 1, 2012

(20,525

Write-offs

3,312

(Increase) decrease in allowance

(2,857

Addition for business combination

(54,511

Conversion difference affiliates

(922

Closing balance as of December 31, 2012

(75,503

As of January 1, 2013

(75,503

Write-offs

9,928

(Increase) decrease in allowance

(5,027

Closing balance as of December 31, 2013

(70,602

             Addition for  Differences    
   Opening      (Increase)  business  by  Closing 
   balance  Write-offs   Decrease  combination  subsidiaries  balance 

Periods

  ThUS$  ThUS$   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

From January 1 to December 31, 2012

   (20,525  3,312     (2,857  (54,511  (922  (75,503

From January 1 to December 31, 2013

   (75,503  9,928     (5,027  —      —      (70,602

From January 1 to December 31, 2014

   (70,602  6,864     (7,304  —      —      (71,042

Once pre-judicial and judicial collection efforts are exhausted, the assets are written off against the allowance. The Company only uses the allowance method rather than direct write-off, to ensure control.

Historic and current re-negotiations are not relevant and the policy is to analyze case by case in order to classify them according to the existence of risk, determining whether it is appropriate to re-classifyreclassify accounts to pre-judicial recovery. If such re-classification is justified, an allowance is made for the account, whether overdue or falling due.

The maximum credit-risk exposure at the date of presentation of the information is the fair value of each one of the categories of accounts receivable indicated above.

 

  As of December 31, 2013   As of December 31, 2012   As of December 31, 2014   As of December 31, 2013 
  Gross exposure   Gross Exposure net   Gross exposure   Gross Exposure net   Gross exposure   Gross Exposure net   Gross exposure   Gross Exposure net 
  according to   impaired of risk   according to   Impaired of risk   according to   impaired of risk   according to   Impaired of risk 
  balance   exposure concentrations   balance   exposure concentrations   balance   exposure concentrations   balance   exposure concentrations 
  ThUS$   ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ ThUS$ 

Trade accounts receivable

   1,552,489     (70,602 1,481,887     1,360,666     (75,503 1,285,163     1,269,435     (71,042 1,198,393     1,552,489     (70,602 1,481,887  

Other accounts receivable

   251,982     —     251,982     182,980     —     182,980     210,909     —     210,909     251,982     —     251,982  

There are no relevant guarantees covering credit risk and these are valued when they are settled; no materially significant direct guarantees exist. Existing guarantees, if appropriate, are made through IATA.

NOTE 9 - ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE FROM/PAYABLE TO RELATED ENTITIES

The Accounts receivable from and payable to related entities as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, are as follows:

(a) Accounts Receivable

 

         As of  As of       
       Country December 31,  December 31,    Transaction Nature of

Tax No.

  

Related party

 Relationship of origin 2013  2012  Currency deadlines transaction
         ThUS$  ThUS$       

96.810.370-9

  Inversiones Costa Verde Ltda. y CPA. Controlling shareholder Chile  —      1   CLP 30 to 45 days Monetary

78.591.370-1

  Bethia S.A. y Filiales Others related parties Chile  441    14,534   CLP 30 to 45 days Monetary

79.773.440-1

  Transportes San Felipe S.A. Others related parties Chile  1    —     CLP 30 to 45 days Monetary

87.752.000-5

  Granja Marina Tornagaleones S.A. Others related parties Chile  24    30   CLP 30 to 45 days Monetary

Foreign

  Made In Everywhere Repr. Com. Distr. Ltda. Others related parties Brazil  2    —     BRL 30 to 45 days Monetary

Foreign

  TAM Aviação Executiva e Taxi Aéreo S.A. Others related parties Brazil  14    14   BRL 30 to 45 days Monetary

Foreign

  Prisma Fidelidade S.A. Others related parties Brazil  146    597   BRL 30 to 45 days Monetary

Foreign

  Inversora Aeronáutica Argentina Others related parties Argentina  —      11   US$ 30 to 45 days Monetary
     

 

 

  

 

 

    
  Total current assets    628    15,187     
     

 

 

  

 

 

    

On December 28, 2012, Inmobiliaria Aeronáutica S.A. as seller and Sotraser S.A. (Subsidiary of Bethia S.A.) as purchaser, entered into an agreement to purchase the land called “Lot No. 12 of parcellation project Lo Echevers”. The value of the sale amounts to ThUS$ 14,217. On December 31, 2013, this balance is paid.

Tax No.

  

Related party

  

Relationship

  Country
of origin
   Currency   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
 
                 ThUS$   ThUS$ 

78.591.370-1

  Bethia S.A. and Subsidiaries  Others related parties   Chile     CLP     284     441  

79.773.440-1

  Transportes San Felipe S.A.  Others related parties   Chile     CLP     —       1  

87.752.000-5

  Granja Marina Tornagaleones S.A.  Others related parties   Chile     CLP     15     24  

Foreign

  Made In Everywhere Repr. Com. Distr. Ltda.  Others related parties   Brazil     BRL     —       2  

Foreign

  TAM Aviação Executiva e Taxi Aéreo S.A.  Others related parties   Brazil     BRL     —       14  

Foreign

  Prisma Fidelidade S.A.  Joint Venture   Brazil     BRL     9     146  
          

 

 

   

 

 

 
Total current assets 308   628  
          

 

 

   

 

 

 

(b) Accounts payable

 

   Country As of As of 
   of December 31, December 31, Transaction Nature of

Tax No.

  

Related party

 

Relationship

 origin 2013 2012 Currency deadlines transaction  

Related party

  

Relationship

  Country
of origin
  Currency  As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
 
   ThUS$ ThUS$               ThUS$   ThUS$ 

96.847.880-K

  Lufthansa Lan Technical Training S.A. Associate Chile 187   237   US$ 30 to 45 days Monetary  Lufthansa Lan Technical Training S.A.  Associate  Chile  US$   —       187  

65.216.000-K

  Comunidad Mujer  Other related parties  Chile  CLP   2     —    

78.591.370-1

  Bethia S.A. y Filiales Other related parties Chile 14   14   CLP 30 to 45 days Monetary  Bethia S.A. and Subsidiaries  Other related parties  Chile  CLP   6     14  

Foreign

  Made In Everywhere Repr. Com. Distr. Ltda. Other related parties Brazil  —     23   BRL 30 to 45 days Monetary

Foreign

  Inversora Aeronaútica Argentina Other related parties Argentina 304    —     US$ 30 to 45 days Monetary  Inversora Aeronaútica Argentina  Other related parties  Argentina  US$   27     304  
     

 

  

 

              

 

   

 

 
  Total current liabilities    505    274     Total current liabilities 35   505  
     

 

  

 

              

 

   

 

 

Transactions between related parties have been carried out on free-trade conditions between interested and duly-informed parties. The transaction times are between 30 and 45 days, and the nature of settlement of the transactions is monetary.

NOTE 10 - INVENTORIES

The Inventories December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 respectively, are detailed below:

  As of   As of 
  December 31,   December 31, 
  2013   2012   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Technical stock

   190,202     145,665     229,313     190,202  

Non-technical stock

   40,826     31,153     36,726     40,826  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total production suppliers

   231,028     176,818   266,039   231,028  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

The items included in this heading are spare parts and materials that will be used mainly in consumption in in-flight and maintenance services provided to the Company and third parties, which are valued at average cost, net of provision for obsolescence that as of December 31, 20132014 amounts to ThUS$ 1,7572,982 (ThUS$ 1,1741,757 as of December 31, 2012)2013). The resulting amounts do not exceed the respective net realizable values.

As of December 31, 2013,2014, the Company recorded ThUS$ 189,864 (ThUS$ 160,068 (ThUS$as of December 31, 2013 and ThUS$ 127,989 as of December 31, 2012, ThUS$ 41,213 as of December 31, 2011)2012) within the income statement, mainly due to in-flight consumption and maintenance, which forms part of Cost of sales.

NOTE 11 - TAX ASSETS

The compositionDuring 2014 no reversals of Tax assets is as follows:write-downs resulting from an increase in net realizable value.

   As of   As of 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2013   2012 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Current

    

Provisional monthly payments (advance)

   61,570     76,173  

Other credits recovery

   20,320     19,612  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current

   81,890     95,785  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTE 1211 - OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS

The composition of Other financial assets is as follows:

 

   As of   As of 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2013   2012 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Current

    

(a) Other financial assets

   661,529     632,439  

(b) Hedging asset

   48,415     4,104  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current

   709,944     636,543  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-current

    

(a) Other financial assets

   65,289     72,977  

(b) Hedging asset

   —       1,118  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-current

   65,289     74,095  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(a) Other financial assets

Other financial assets as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, are as follows:

  Current Assets  Non-current assets  Total Assets 
  As of
December 31,
2014
  As of
December 31,
2013
  As of
December 31,
2014
  As of
December 31,
2013
  As of
December 31,
2014
  As of
December 31,
2013
 
  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

(a)    Other financial assets

      

Private investment funds

  480,777    544,182    —      —      480,777    544,182  

Deposits in guarantee (aircraft)

  8,458    51,879    70,155    49,893    78,613    101,772  

Certificate of deposit (CBD)

  18,293    2,374    —      —      18,293    2,374  

Time deposits

  —      28,181    —      —      —      28,181  

Guarantees for margins of derivatives

  92,556    28,157    —      —      92,556    28,157  

Deposits in guarantee (loan)

  —      —      11,116    11,753    11,116    11,753  

Other investments

  4,193    1,583    491    506    4,684    2,089  

Domestic and foreign bonds

  41,111    351    —      —      41,111    351  

Other guarantees given

  2,852    4,822    3,224    3,137    6,076    7,959  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Subtotal of other financial assets

 648,240   661,529   84,986   65,289   733,226   726,818  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(b)    Hedging assets

Interest accrued since the last payment date of Cross currency swap

 377   483   —     —     377   483  

Fair value of interest rate derivatives

 1   6   —     —     1   6  

Fair value of foreign currency derivatives (1)

 —     32,058   —     —     —     32,058  

Fair value of fuel price derivatives

 1,783   15,868   —     —     1,783   15,868  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Subtotal of hedging assets

 2,161   48,415   —     —     2,161   48,415  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Other Financial Assets

 650,401   709,944   84,986   65,289   735,387   775,233  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

   As of   As of 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2013   2012 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Current

    

Private investment funds

   544,182     317,598  

Deposits in guarantee (aircraft)

   51,879     33,012  

Time deposits

   28,181     —    

Guarantees for margins of derivatives

   28,157     121,889  

Certificate of deposit (CBD)

   2,374     77,316  

Other investments

   1,583     799  

Domestic and foreign bonds

   351     748  

Financial letters

   —       73,611  

Other guarantees given

   4,822     7,466  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current

   661,529     632,439  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-current

    

Deposits in guarantee (aircraft)

   49,893     37,247  

Deposits in guarantee (loan)

   11,753     29,344  

Other investments

   506     507  

Other guarantees given

   3,137     5,879  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-current

   65,289     72,977  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other financial assets

   726,818     705,416  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(b) Hedging assets

Hedging assets as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

   As of   As of 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2013   2012 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Current

    

Interest accrued since the last payment date of currency Swap

   483     —    

Fair value of interest rate derivatives

   6     6  

Fair value of foreign currency derivatives

   32,058     —    

Fair value of fuel price derivatives

   15,868     4,098  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current

   48,415     4,104  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-current

    

Fair value of foreign currency derivatives

   —       95  

Fair value of fuel price derivatives

   —       1,023  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-current

   —       1,118  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total hedging asset

   48,415     5,222  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The foreign currency derivatives exchange is collars and cross currency swap.

(1)The foreign currency derivatives exchange is collars and cross currency swap.

The types of derivative hedging contracts maintained by the Company at the end of each period are presented in Note 21.18.

NOTE 1312 - OTHER NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS

The composition of Other non-financial assets is as follows:

 

   As of   As of 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2013   2012 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Current

    

(a) Advance payments

   56,392     45,826  

(b) Other assets

   279,225     238,578  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current

   335,617     284,404  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-Current

    

(a) Advance payments

   55,889     39,707  

(b) Other assets

   216,387     268,280  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-current

   272,276     307,987  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(a) Advance payments

Advance payments as of December 31, 2013 as of December 31, 2012 are as follows:

   As of   As of 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2013   2012 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Current

    

Aircraft leases

   28,555     18,703  

Aircraft insurance and other

   13,180     12,643  

Handling and ground handling services

   286     158  

Others

   14,371     14,322  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current

   56,392     45,826  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-Current

    

Aircraft leases

   17,332     20,732  

Others

   38,557     18,975  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-current

   55,889     39,707  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total advance payments

   112,281     85,533  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(b) Other assets

Other assets as of December 31, 2013, and December 31, 2012 are as follows:

  As of   As of  Current assets Non-current assets Total Assets 
  December 31,   December 31,  As of
December 31,
2014
 As of
December 31,
2013
 As of
December 31,
2014
 As of
December 31,
2013
 As of
December 31,
2014
 As of
December 31,
2013
 
  2013   2012  ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ 

(a) Advance payments

      

Aircraft leases

 26,039   28,555   26,201   17,332   52,240   45,887  

Aircraft insurance and other

 12,160   13,180    —      —     12,160   13,180  

Others

 17,970   14,657   36,450   38,557   54,420   53,214  
  ThUS$   ThUS$  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Current

    

Subtotal advance payments

 56,169   56,392   62,651   55,889   118,820   112,281  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

(b) Other assets

Aircraft maintenance reserve (*)

   152,797     123,299   31,108   152,797   123,588   79,012   154,696   231,809  

Sales tax

   120,215     106,736   155,795   120,215   64,652   65,936   220,447   186,151  

Others taxes

   5,556     7,847  

Other taxes

 3,513   5,556   —     —     3,513   5,556  

Contributions to Société Internationale de Télécommunications Aéronautiques (“SITA”)

   657     696   599   657   453   515   1,052   1,172  
  

 

   

 

 

Total current

   279,225     238,578  
  

 

   

 

 

Non-current

    

Aircraft maintenance reserve (*)

   79,012     140,116  

Judicial deposits

   70,380     54,336   —     —     90,450   70,380   90,450   70,380  

Sales tax

   65,936     73,050  

Contributions to Société Internationale de Télécommunications Aéronautiques (“SITA”)

   515     474  

Others

   544     304   687   —     1,019   544   1,706   544  
  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total non-current

   216,387     268,280  

Subtotal other assets

 191,702   279,225   280,162   216,387   471,864   495,612  
  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total other assets

   495,612     506,858  

Total Other Non - Financial Assets

 247,871   335,617   342,813   272,276   590,684   607,893  
  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

(*)Aircraft maintenance reserves reflect prepayment deposits made by the group to lessors of certain aircraft under operating lease agreements in order to ensure that funds are available to support the scheduled heavy maintenance of the aircraft.

These amounts are calculated based on performance measures, such as flight hours or cycles, are payable periodically (usually monthly) and are contractually required to be repaid to the lessee upon the completion of the required maintenance of the leased aircraft. At the end of the lease term, any unused maintenance reserves are either returned to the Company in cash or used to offset amounts that we may owe the lessor as a maintenance adjustment.

In some cases (10(5 lease agreements), if the maintenance cost incurred by LATAM is less than the corresponding maintenance reserves, the lessor is entitled to retain those excess amounts at the time the heavy maintenance is performed. The Company periodically reviews its maintenance reserves for each of its leased aircraft to ensure that they will be recovered, and recognizes an expense if any such amounts are less than probable of being returned. Since the acquisition of TAM in June 2012, the cost of aircraft maintenance has been higher than the related maintenance reserves for all aircraft.

As of December 31, 2013,2014, LATAM had ThUS$231,809 154,696 in maintenance reserves (ThUS$ 263,416231,809 at December 31, 2012)2013), corresponding to 2112 aircraft out of a total fleet of 327 (21 aircraft out of a total fleet of 339 (24 aircraft out of a total fleet of 327 at December 31, 2012)2013). All of the Company’s aircraft leases containing provisions for maintenance reserves will expire fully by 2017.

Aircraft maintenance reserves are classified as current or non-current depending on the dates when the related maintenance is expected to be performed (Note 2.23).

NOTE 14 - NON-CURRENT ASSETS (OR DISPOSAL GROUPS) CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE

Non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale as of December 31, 2013, and December 31, 2012 are as follows:

   As of   As of 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2013   2012 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Aircraft

   438     44,878  

Rotables

   1,362     1,184  

Inventories on consignment

   8     686  

Engines

   272     542  

Scrapped aircraft

   365     365  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   2,445     47,655  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

During 2012, two A318-100 aircraft were transferred from the heading of Property, plant, and equipment to Non-current assets or groups of assets for disposal classed as held for sale. These two aircraft were sold during the first quarter of 2013.

Moreover, during the fourth quarter of 2013, a Boeing B737-200 and four ATR42-300 aircraft were sold.

The figures shown in this item are presented at book value or fair value minus sales cost, whichever is lower.

The Company has no discontinued operations as of December 31, 2013.

NOTE 1513 - INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES

(a) Investments in subsidiaries

The Company has investments in companies recognized as investments in subsidiaries. All the companies defined as subsidiaries have been consolidated within the financial statements of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries. The consolidation also includes special-purpose entities and private investment funds.

The detailDetail of significant subsidiaries and summarized financial information at December 31, 2013, December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 is presented below:

Significant subsidiaries detailed as of December 31, 2013information:

 

Nature and scope of
Countrysignificant restrictions
ofFunctional%on transferring funds

Name of significant subsidiary

incorporationcurrencyOwnershipto controller

Lan Perú S.A.

PeruUS$69.97858Without significant restrictions

Lan Cargo S.A.

ChileUS$99.89803Without significant restrictions

Lan Argentina S.A.

ArgentinaARS94.99055Without significant restrictions

Transporte Aéreo S.A.

ChileUS$99.89804Without significant restrictions

Aerolane Líneas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A.

EcuadorUS$71.94990Without significant restrictions

Aerovías de Integración Regional, AIRES S.A.

ColombiaCOP99.01646Without significant restrictions

TAM S.A.

BrazilBRL99.99938Without significant restrictions

Name of significant subsidiary

  Country
of
incorporation
  Functional
currency
  As of
December 31,
2014 %
   Ownership
As of
December 31,
2013 %
   As of
December 31,
2012 %
 

Lan Perú S.A.

  Peru  US$   69.97858     69.97858     69.97858  

Lan Cargo S.A.

  Chile  US$   99.89803     99.89803     99.89803  

Lan Argentina S.A.

  Argentina  ARS   94.99055     94.99055     94.99055  

Transporte Aéreo S.A.

  Chile  US$   99.89804     99.89804     99.89804  

Aerolane Líneas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A.

  Ecuador  US$   100.00000     71.94990     71.94990  

Aerovías de Integración Regional, AIRES S.A.

  Colombia  COP   99.01646     99.01646     98.21089  

TAM S.A.

  Brazil  BRL   99.99938     99.99938     99.99938  

SignificantThe consolidated subsidiaries detailed as of December 31, 2012do not have significant restrictions for transferring funds to controller.

Nature and scope of
Countrysignificant restrictions
ofFunctional%on transferring funds

Name of significant subsidiary

incorporationcurrencyOwnershipto controller

Lan Perú S.A.

PeruUS$69.97858Without significant restrictions

Lan Cargo S.A.

ChileUS$99.89803Without significant restrictions

Lan Argentina S.A.

ArgentinaARS94.99055Without significant restrictions

Transporte Aéreo S.A.

ChileUS$99.89804Without significant restrictions

Aerolane Líneas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A.

EcuadorUS$71.94990Without significant restrictions

Aerovías de Integración Regional, AIRES S.A.

ColombiaCOP98.21089Without significant restrictions

TAM S.A.

BrazilBRL99.99938Without significant restrictions

Significant subsidiaries detailed as of December 31, 2011

Nature and scope of
Countrysignificant restrictions
ofFunctional%on transferring funds

Name of significant subsidiary

incorporationcurrencyOwnershipto controller

Lan Perú S.A.

PeruUS$69.97858Without significant restrictions

Lan Cargo S.A.

ChileUS$99.89803Without significant restrictions

Lan Argentina S.A.

ArgentinaARS94.99055Without significant restrictions

Transporte Aéreo S.A.

ChileUS$99.89804Without significant restrictions

Aerolane Líneas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A.

EcuadorUS$71.94990Without significant restrictions

Aerovías de Integración Regional, AIRES S.A.

ColombiaCOP98.21089Without significant restrictions

Summary financial information of significant subsidiaries

 

                           Results for the period 
   Statement of financial position as of December 31, 2013   ended December 31, 2013 
   Total   Current   Non-current   Total   Current   Non-current       Net 

Name of significant subsidiary

  Assets   Assets   Assets   Liabilities   Liabilities   Liabilities   Revenue   Income 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Lan Perú S.A.

   263,516     237,577     25,939     252,109     250,699     1,410     1,173,391     3,755  

Lan Cargo S.A.

   772,640     360,733     411,907     413,527     233,363     180,164     304,060     3,685  

Lan Argentina S.A.

   214,426     192,590     21,836     205,672     203,567     2,105     500,128     (13,311

Transporte Aéreo S.A.

   359,693     69,459     290,234     120,399     37,049     83,350     400,518     (4,129

Aerolane Líneas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A.

   94,160     58,867     35,293     93,535     89,802     3,733     299,138     (40,295

Aerovías de Integración Regional, AIRES S.A.

   188,518     69,591     118,927     36,009     24,936     11,073     335,854     (63,359

TAM S.A. (*)

   8,695,458     2,372,047     6,323,411     7,983,671     3,249,581     4,734,090     6,791,104     (458,475

Summary financial information of significant subsidiaries

                          Results for the period 
  Statement of financial position as of December 31, 2012   ended December 31, 2012 
  Total   Current   Non-current   Total   Current   Non-current       Net  Statement of financial position as of December 31, 2014 Results for the period
ended December 31, 2014
 

Name of significant subsidiary

  Assets   Assets   Assets   Liabilities   Liabilities   Liabilities   Revenue   Income  Total
Assets
 Current
Assets
 Non-current
Assets
 Total
Liabilities
 Current
Liabilities
 Non-current
Liabilities
 Revenue Net
Income
 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$  ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ 

Lan Perú S.A.

   159,361     133,448     25,913     150,319     149,263     1,056     1,047,106     2,513   239,470   214,245   25,225   228,395   226,784   1,611   1,134,289   1,058  

Lan Cargo S.A.

   727,091     172,856     554,235     371,663     169,501     202,162     292,066     (50,693 575,979   250,174   325,805   234,772   119,111   115,661   267,578   (17,905

Lan Argentina S.A.

   165,961     144,463     21,498     141,454     139,653     1,801     538,328     9,152   233,142   206,503   26,639   201,168   198,593   2,575   439,929   (17,864

Transporte Aéreo S.A.

   357,725     249,174     108,551     114,302     26,731     87,571     373,157     11,144   367,570   80,090   287,480   147,278   59,805   87,473   364,580   (19,001

Aerolane Líneas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A.

   74,204     40,531     33,673     71,284     68,068     3,216     305,177     (14,077 126,472   78,306   48,166   116,040   111,718   4,322   256,925   (20,193

Aerovías de Integración Regional, AIRES S.A.

   165,032     58,457     106,575     58,398     46,434     11,964     283,870     (75,522 131,324   38,751   92,573   61,736   49,577   12,159   392,433   (81,033

TAM S.A. (*)

   8,821,298     2,003,122     6,818,176     9,198,899     3,556,778     5,642,121     3,633,592     (75,195 6,817,698   1,921,316   4,896,382   5,809,529   2,279,110   3,530,419   6,628,432   171,655  
 Statement of financial position as of December 31, 2013 Results for the period
ended December 31, 2013
 

Name of significant subsidiary

 Total
Assets
 Current
Assets
 Non-current
Assets
 Total
Liabilities
 Current
Liabilities
 Non-current
Liabilities
 Revenue Net
Income
 
 ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ 

Lan Perú S.A.

 263,516   237,577   25,939   252,109   250,699   1,410   1,173,391   3,755  

Lan Cargo S.A.

 772,640   360,733   411,907   413,527   233,363   180,164   304,060   3,685  

Lan Argentina S.A.

 214,426   192,590   21,836   205,672   203,567   2,105   500,128   (13,311

Transporte Aéreo S.A.

 359,693   69,459   290,234   120,399   37,049   83,350   400,518   (4,129

Aerolane Líneas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A.

 94,160   58,867   35,293   93,535   89,802   3,733   299,138   (40,295

Aerovías de Integración Regional, AIRES S.A.

 188,518   69,591   118,927   36,009   24,936   11,073   335,854   (63,359

TAM S.A. (*)

 8,695,458   2,372,047   6,323,411   7,983,671   3,249,581   4,734,090   6,791,104   (458,475

 

(*)Corresponds to consolidated information of TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

Summary financial information of significant subsidiaries

 

                           Results for the year 
   Statement of financial position as of December 31, 2011   ended December 31, 2011 
   Total   Current   Non-current   Total   Current   Non-current       Net 

Name of significant subsidiary

  Assets   Assets   Assets   Liabilities   Liabilities   Liabilities   Revenue   Income 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Lan Perú S.A.

   139,888     124,485     15,403     128,979     128,025     954     916,861     920  

Lan Cargo S.A.

   765,829     188,937     576,892     343,799     122,450     221,349     258,298     57,140  

Lan Argentina S.A.

   136,579     108,561     28,018     114,037     112,555     1,482     438,137     (1,972

Transporte Aéreo S.A.

   348,943     237,627     111,316     116,663     26,332     90,331     370,697     26,146  

Aerolane Líneas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A.

   71,598     42,369     29,229     61,102     58,726     2,376     278,039     2,303  

Aerovías de Integración Regional, AIRES S.A.

   134,983     76,936     58,047     80,271     70,112     10,159     282,493     (25,860

NOTE 16 - EQUITY ACCOUNTED INVESTMENTS

The composition of investments accounted for using the equity method is as follows:

   As of   As of 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2013   2012 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

(a) Related companies

   3,572     1,619  

(b) Joint Ventures

   3,024     2,138  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity accounted investments

   6,596     3,757  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(a) Related Companies

The following summarized financial information is the sum of the financial statements of the investees, corresponding to the statements of financial position as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, and the statements of income, for the periods ended at December 31, 2013, December 31, 2012 and December, 2011.

As of December 31, 2013

   Assets   Liabilities 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Current

   2,147     670  

Non-current

   331     109  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   2,478     779  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2012

   Assets   Liabilities 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Current

   3,193     1,421  

Non-current

   419     109  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   3,612     1,530  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

   For the periods ended 
   December 31, 
   2013  2012  2011 
   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Total operating revenues

   3,212    3,704    2,896  

Total expenses

   (2,533  (2,759  (1,902
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Sum of net income

   679    945    994  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

As an investment in associates, the Company has shown its holdings in the following companies: Austral Sociedad Concesionaria S.A. and Lufthansa Lan Technical Training S.A. The Company made no investments in associates during 2013.

         Percentage of ownership   Cost of investment 
         As of   As of   As of   As of 
   Country of  Functional  December 31,   December 31,   December 31,   December 31, 

Company

  incorporation  currency  2013   2012   2013   2012 
         %   %   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Austral Sociedad Concesionaria S.A.

  Chile  CLP   20.00     20.00     661     661  

Lufthansa Lan Technical Training S.A.

  Chile  CLP   50.00     50.00     702     702  

These companies do not have significant restrictions on the ability to transfer funds.

The movement of investments in associates between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2013 is as follows:

ThUS$

Opening balance as of January 1, 2011

593

Participation in profits

502

Dividends received

(25

Other increases, investments in associated entities

(79

Total changes in investments in associated entities

398

Closing balance as of December 31, 2011

991

Opening balance as of January 1, 2012

991

Participation in profits

295

Adjustment to participation in previous years profits

(178

Dividends received

(352

Other increases, investments in associated entities

863

Total changes in investments in associated entities

628

Closing balance as of December 31, 2012

1,619

Opening balance as of January 1, 2013

1,619

Equity accounted earnings

Participation in profits

341

Other increases, investments in associated entities

1,612

Total changes in investments in associated entities

1,953

Closing balance as of December 31, 2013

3,572

The Company records the gain or loss on its investments in associates on a monthly basis in the consolidated statement of income, using the equity method. The Company has no investments in associates which are not accounted for using the equity method.

(b) Joint Venture

Multiplus S.A., a subsidiary of TAM S.A. and AIMIA Newco UK LLP (“Aimia”) jointly control the Companhia Brasileira de Serviços de Fidelização S.A. (“CBSF”). The company was incorporated on April 2, 2012, whose corporate name was changed to Prismah Fidelidade S.A. (“Prismah”).

The purpose of Prismah Fidelidade S.A. is the provision of various services, the development of programs related to loyalty programs/customer relationships and sales incentive programs for companies. Their activities include but are not limited to: the customer relationship management, technical and technological consulting, and through points programs or other ways of possible changes, the conversion of loyalty program points.

The shareholding participation in Prismah Fidelidade S.A., does not allow unilateral decisions that affect investment returns. Multiplus S.A. owns 50% of company shares and participation is accounted by the equity method proportional investment, initially recognized at cost. The participation in earnings of the company are recognized in income and the participation in changes in reserves are recognized in reserves of Multiplus S.A.

Movement investment at December 31, 2013

   Amount of     
   shares   ThUS$ 

Capital aware - AAG Constituent (*)

   500     1  

Capital increase - AGE (**) 09/18/2012

   6,571,500     3,215  

Equity accounted earnings

   —       (1,078
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Closing balance at December 31, 2012

   6,572,000     2,138  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Future advance capital increase

   —       4,977  

Equity accounted earnings

   —       (3,833

Conversion difference affiliates

   —       (258
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Closing balance at December 31, 2013

   6,572,000     3,024  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
  Statement of financial position as of December 31, 2012  Results for the period
ended December 31, 2012
 

Name of significant subsidiary

 Total
Assets
  Current
Assets
  Non-current
Assets
  Total
Liabilities
  Current
Liabilities
  Non-current
Liabilities
  Revenue  Net
Income
 
  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Lan Perú S.A.

  159,361    133,448    25,913    150,319    149,263    1,056    1,047,106    2,513  

Lan Cargo S.A.

  727,091    172,856    554,235    371,663    169,501    202,162    292,066    (50,693

Lan Argentina S.A.

  165,961    144,463    21,498    141,454    139,653    1,801    538,328    9,152  

Transporte Aéreo S.A.

  357,725    249,174    108,551    114,302    26,731    87,571    373,157    11,144  

Aerolane Líneas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A.

  74,204    40,531    33,673    71,284    68,068    3,216    305,177    (14,077

Aerovías de Integración Regional, AIRES S.A.

  165,032    58,457    106,575    58,398    46,434    11,964    283,870    (75,522

TAM S.A. (*)

  8,821,298    2,003,122    6,818,176    9,198,899    3,556,778    5,642,121    3,633,592    (75,195

 

(*)General Assembly Act
(**)Extraordinary General AssemblyCorresponds to consolidated information of TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

The company Prismah Fidelidade S.A. as of December 31, 2013, has the following items:(b) Non-controlling interest

 

   As of  As of 
   December 31,  December 31, 
   2013  2012 

Social capital ThUS$

   16,323    6,432  

Number of ordinary shares

   35,200,194    13,144,000  

Ordinary shares owned by Multiplus S.A.

   17,600,097    6,572,000  

Participation %

   50    50  
   ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Equity accounted investments

   3,024    2,138  

Current assets

   6,985    4,356  

Non-current assets

   1,481    2,275  

Current liabilities

   2,418    2,356  
   For the periods ended 
   December 31, 
   2013  2012 
   ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Result of the period

   (7,665  (1,065

Equity accounted earnings

   (3,833  (533

Revenues in the period

   1,091    9  

Expense in the period

   (8,756  (1,075
Equity  Tax No.  Country of
origin
  As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2014
  As of
December 31,
2013
 
         %   %   ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Lan Perú S.A

  0-E  Peru   30.00000     30.00000     3,323    3,423  

Lan Cargo S.A. and Subsidiaries

  93.383.000-4  Chile   0.10605     0.10605     925    591  

Inversiones Lan S.A. and Subsidiaries

  96.575.810-0  Chile   0.29000     0.29000     5    19  

Promotora Aérea Latinoamericana S.A. and Subsidiaries

  0-E  Mexico   51.00000     51.00000     1,730    1,315  

Aerolane, Lineas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A.

  0-E  Ecuador   0.00000     28.05000     —      (14,688

Inversora Cordillera S.A. and Subsidiaries

  0-E  Argentina   4.22000     4.22000     195    966  

Lan Argentina S.A.

  0-E  Argentina   1.00000     1.00000     217    221  

Americonsult de Guatemala S.A.

  0-E  Guatemala   1.00000     1.00000     5    1  

Americonsult Costa Rica S.A.

  0-E  Costa Rica   1.00000     1.00000     6    8  

Linea Aérea Carguera de Colombiana S.A.

  0-E  Colombia   10.00000     10.00000     (826  660  

Aerolíneas Regionales de Integración Aires S.A.

  0-E  Colombia   0.98307     0.98307     684    370  

Transportes Aereos del Mercosur S.A.

  0-E  Paraguay   5.02000     5.02000     825    1,695  

Multiplus S.A.

  0-E  Brazil   27.26000     27.15000     94,710    93,057  
          

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

 101,799   87,638  
          

 

 

  

 

 

 

Incomes Tax No. Country
of origin
 As of
December 31,
2014
  As of
December 31,
2013
  As of
December 31,
2012
  2014  For the period ended
December 31,
2013
  2012 
      %  %  %  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Lan Perú S.A

 0-E Peru  30.00000    30.00000    30.00000    317    1,127    753  

Lan Cargo S.A. and Subsidiaries

 93.383.000-4 Chile  0.10605    0.10605    0.10200    (125  111    (58

Inversiones Lan S.A. and Subsidiaries

 96.575.810-0 Chile  0.29000    0.29000    0.29000    (14  1    1  

Promotora Aerea Latinoamericana S.A. and Subsidiaries

 0-E Mexico  51.00000    51.00000    51.00000    396    (511  226  

Aerolinheas Brasileiras S.A. and Subsidiaries

 0-E Brasil  0.00000    26.70000    26.70000    —      (1,520  631  

Aerolane, Lineas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A.

 0-E Ecuador  0.00000    28.05000    28.05000    (5,671  (11,303  (3,938

Inversora Cordillera S.A. and Subsidiaries

 0-E Argentina  4.22000    4.22000    4.22000    270    188    222  

Lan Argentina S.A.

 0-E Argentina  1.00000    1.00000    1.00000    58    47    48  

Americonsult de Guatemala S.A.

 0-E Guatemala  1.00000    1.00000    1.00000    4    1    (1

Americonsult Costa Rica S.A.

 0-E Costa
Rica
  1.00000    1.00000    10.00000    6    —      2  

Linea Aérea Carguera de Colombiana S.A.

 0-E Colombia  10.00000    10.00000    10.00000    (495  (145  (528

Aerolíneas Regionales de Integración Aires S.A.

 0-E Colombia  0.98307    1.02665    1.21900    (797  (645  (921

Transportes Aereos del Mercosur S.A.

 0-E Paraguay  5.02000    5.02000    5.02000    (389  671    321  

Multiplus S.A.

 0-E Brazil  27.26000    27.13000    27.08000    39,254    29,273    16,676  
      

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

 32,814   17,295   13,434  
      

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

NOTE 1714 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS OTHER THAN GOODWILL

The details of intangible assets are as follows:

 

Classes of intangible assets (net)

  As of   As of 
  Classes of intangible assets   Classes of intangible assets 
  December 31,   December 31,   (net)   (gross) 
  2013   2012   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Computer software

   143,124     144,244     126,797     143,124     309,846     278,721  

Developing software

   46,075     54,635     74,050     46,075     74,050     46,075  

Airport slots

   1,361,807     1,561,130     1,201,028     1,361,807     1,201,028     1,361,807  

Loyalty program

   453,907     520,344     400,317     453,907     400,317     453,907  

Trademarks

   88,314     101,240     77,887     88,314     77,887     88,314  

Other assets

   81     806     —       81     808     808  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   2,093,308     2,382,399   1,880,079   2,093,308   2,063,936   2,229,632  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Classes of intangible assets (gross)

  As of   As of 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2013   2012 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Computer software

   278,721     223,586  

Developing software

   46,075     54,635  

Airport slots

   1,361,807     1,561,130  

Loyalty program

   453,907     520,344  

Trademarks

   88,314     101,240  

Other assets

   808     1,372  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   2,229,632     2,462,307  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The movementMovement in Intangible assets other than goodwill between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2013 is as follows:goodwill:

 

   Computer        Trademarks  Other    
   software  Developing  Airport  and loyalty  assets    
   Net  software  slots (*)  program (*)  Net  Total 
   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2011

   26,074    19,109    —      —      566    45,749  

Additions

   8,904    20,286    —      —      —      29,190  

Withdrawals

   (184  —      —      —      —      (184

Amortization

   (9,670  —      —      —      (162  (9,832
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2011

   25,124    39,395    —      —      404    64,923  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2012

   25,124    39,395    —      —      404    64,923  

Additions

   18,769    43,632    —      24    —      62,425  

Withdrawals

   (1,636  —      —      (2  —      (1,638

Transfer software

   55,618    (51,391  —      —      —      4,227  

Adquisitions through business combinations

   78,106    22,864    1,552,016    617,934    561    2,271,481  

Difference by subsidiaries conversion

   (757  135    9,114    3,628    3    12,123  

Amortization

   (30,980  —      —      —      (162  (31,142
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2012

   144,244    54,635    1,561,130    621,584    806    2,382,399  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2013

   144,244    54,635    1,561,130    621,584    806    2,382,399  

Additions

   14,703    47,199    —      —      —      61,902  

Withdrawals

   (467  (1,975  —      —      —      (2,442

Transfer software

   46,444    (48,890  —      —      (492  (2,938

Subsidiaries conversion difference

   (5,542  (4,894  (199,323  (79,363  (72  (289,194

Amortization

   (56,258  —      —      —      (161  (56,419
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2013

   143,124    46,075    1,361,807    542,221    81    2,093,308  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

The airport slots correspond to an administrative authorization for the arrival and departure of aircraft, in a specific airport, within a period of time.

The coalition and loyalty program corresponds to the system of accumulation and redemption of points that has developed Multiplus.

Intangible assets with defined useful lives consist primarily of licensing and computer software, for which the Company has established useful lives of between 3 and 7 years.

Intangible assets with undefined useful lives are tested annually for impairment as an integral part of each CGU, in accordance with the premises that are applicable, included as follows:

Airport slots – Air transport CGU

Loyalty program – Coalition and loyalty program Multiplus CGU

Brand – Air transport CGU

(See Note 18.1.)

   Computer
software
Net
  Developing
software
  Airport
slots (*)
  Trademarks
and loyalty
program (*)
  Other
assets
Net
  Total 
   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2012

   25,124    39,395    —      —      404    64,923  

Additions

   18,769    43,632    —      24    —      62,425  

Withdrawals

   (1,636  —      —      (2  —      (1,638

Transfer software

   55,618    (51,391  —      —      —      4,227  

Acquisitions through business combination

   78,106    22,864    1,552,016    617,934    561    2,271,481  

Foreing exchange

   (757  135    9,114    3,628    3    12,123  

Amortization

   (30,980  —      —      —      (162  (31,142
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2012

 144,244   54,635   1,561,130   621,584   806   2,382,399  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2013

 144,244   54,635   1,561,130   621,584   806   2,382,399  

Additions

 14,703   47,199   —     —     —     61,902  

Withdrawals

 (467 (1,975 —     —     —     (2,442

Transfer software

 46,444   (48,890 —     —     (492 (2,938

Foreing exchange

 (5,542 (4,894 (199,323 (79,363 (72 (289,194

Amortization

 (56,258 —     —     —     (161 (56,419
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2013

 143,124   46,075   1,361,807   542,221   81   2,093,308  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2014

 143,124   46,075   1,361,807   542,221   81   2,093,308  

Additions

 16,902   60,994   —     —     —     77,896  

Withdrawals

 (1,365 (3,576 —     —     —     (4,941

Transfer software

 22,351   (24,539 —     —     —     (2,188

Foreing exchange

 (6,763 (4,904 (160,779 (64,017 —     (236,463

Amortization

 (47,452 —     —     —     (81 (47,533
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2014

 126,797   74,050   1,201,028   478,204   —     1,880,079  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

The amortization of the period is shown in the consolidated statement of income in administrative expenses. The accumulated amortization of computer programs as of December 31, 20132014 amounts to ThUS$ 183,049 (ThUS$ 135,597 (ThUS$as of December 31, 2013, ThUS$ 79,342 as of December 31, 2012, ThUS$ 48,362 as of December 31, 2011)2012). The accumulated amortization of other identifiable intangible assets as of December 31, 20132014 amounts to ThUS$ 808 (ThUS$ 727 (ThUS$as of December 31, 2013, ThUS$ 566 as of December 31, 2012, ThUS$ 404 as of December 31, 2011)2012).

(*) See Note 2.5

(*)See Note 2.5

NOTE 18 –15 - GOODWILL AND BUSINESS COMBINATION

18.1.15.1 Goodwill

The goodwill represents the excess of cost of acquisition over the fair value of the participation of the Company in the identifiable net assets of the subsidiariesGoodwill amount at the acquisition date. GoodwillDecember 31, 2014 is ThUS$ 3,313,401 (ThUS$ 3,727,605 at December 31, 2013 amounted toand ThUS$ 3,727,605 (ThUS$ 4,213,160 as revised at December 31, 2012).

The Company has two cash- generating units (CGU)(CGUs), confirming the existence of two cash-generatingcash- generating units: “Air transportation” and, “Coalition and loyalty program Multiplus”; consistent with this, at December 31, 2014 was performed impairment tests based on value in use and no impairment was identified. These tests are done at least once per year.

TheAt December 31, 2014, the recoverable amounts of cash generating units have been determined from estimated cash flows by the Administration. The main assumptions used are disclosed as follows:

Air transportation CGU

Long-term growth rate: We used a growth rate between 2.0% and 4.0% per year.

Exchange rate R$ / US$: we used a rate between 2.40 and 3.50 R$ / US $, in line with the expectations of the central bank of Brazil.

Discount rate: based on the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) we used a rate between 10.0% and 12.0%.

Fuel Price: prices are used in a range of 124.50 and 130.50 US$ / barrel, from futures price curves commodities markets.

Coalition and loyalty program Multiplus CGU (*)

Long-term growth rate: We used a growth rate between 4.0% and 7.0% per year.

Exchange rate R$ / US$: we used a rate between 2.40 and 3.50 R$ / US $, in line with the expectations of the central bank of Brazil.

Discount rate: based on cost of equity (CoE) we used a rate between 20.0% and 25.0%.

Air transportation
CGU

Coalition and loyalty
program Multiplus CGU (2)

Annual growth rate (Terminal)

%1.5 and 2.54.7 and 5.7

Exchange rate (1)

R$/US$2.7 and 3.622.7 and 3.62

Discount rate based on the weighted average cost of capital (WACC)

%9.8 and 10.8—  

Discount rate based on cost of equity (CoE)

%—  18.0 and 24.0

Fuel Price from futures price curves commodities markets

US$/barril90—  

 

(*)(1)ForIn line with the Coalition and loyalty program Multiplus CGUexpectations of the Central Bank of Brazil
(2)The flows, as in the growth rate and discount, are denominated in real.

Given the expectation of growth and the long investment cycles characteristic of the industry, are used projections of ten years.

The result of the impairment test, which includes a sensitivity analysis of the main variables, showed that the estimated recoverable amount is higher than carrying value of the book value of net assets allocated to the cash generating unit, and therefore impairment was not detected.

The sensitivity analysis included individual impact of variations in the key assumptions with impact on the determination of the recoverable amounts, namely:

Air transportation CGU

Using a discount rate up to 12.0%

Using a minimum growth rate of 2.0%

Coalition and loyalty program Multiplus CGU

Using a discount rate up to 24.5%

Using a minimum growth rate of 4.5%
   Increase
Maximum
WACC
  Increase
Maximum
CoE
  Decrease
Minimum
terminal
growth rate
   %  %  %

Air transportation CGU

  10.8  —    1.5

Coalition and loyalty program Multiplus CGU

  —    24.0  4.7

In none of the previous cases was presented an impairment.impairment in the cash- generating unit.

The movementMovement of Goodwill, from January 1, 2012 to December 31, 2013, is as follows:separated by CGU:

 

   Air  Coalition and    
   transportation  loyalty program    
   (**)  Multiplus (**)  Total 
   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2012

   163,777    —      163,777  

Additions by business combinations

   2,118,057    —      2,118,057  

Amendment initial recognition (*)

   1,051,645    846,285    1,897,930  

Increase (decrease) due to exchange rate differences

   28,427    4,969    33,396  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2012

   3,361,906    851,254    4,213,160  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2013

   3,361,906    851,254    4,213,160  

Others

   44,860    —      44,860  

Increase (decrease) due to exchange rate differences

   (421,729  (108,686  (530,415
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2013

   2,985,037    742,568    3,727,605  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(*)The amendments to initial recognition includes: changes in fair values determined in accordance with IFRS 3 during the measurement period, including Goodwill allocation to loyalty coalition program of Multiplus and correction of non-significant errors originated before the date of acquisition.
(**)The amounts presented in December 2012 have been revised in accordance with IFRS 3 during the measurement period.
   Air
Transport
   Coalition
and loyalty
program
Multiplus
   Total 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2012

   163,777     —       163,777  

Additions by business combination

   2,118,057     —       2,118,057  

Amendment initial recongnition

   1,051,645     846,285     1,897,930  

Increase (decrease) due to exchange rate differences

   28,427     4,969     33,396  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2012

 3,361,906   851,254   4,213,160  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2013

 3,361,906   851,254   4,213,160  

Increase (decrease) due to exchange rate differences

 (421,729 (108,686 (530,415

Others

 44,860   —     44,860  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2013

 2,985,037   742,568   3,727,605  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2014

 2,985,037   742,568   3,727,605  

Increase (decrease) due to exchange rate differences

 (360,371 (87,670 (448,041

Others

 33,837   —     33,837  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2014

 2,658,503   654,898   3,313,401  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

18.2.15.2. Business combination

The following information summarizes the business combination process with TAM S.A. and subsidiaries:

(a) Description of the business combination process with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries

(a)Description of the business combination process with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries

(b) Business combination in accordance with IFRS 3

(b)Business combination in accordance with IFRS 3

(c) Other information

(c)Revision of the consolidated financial statements for the 2012 accounting period

(d)Other information

(a) Description of the Business Combination process with TAM S.A and Subsidiaries

Dated June 22, 2012 the merger was successfully completed between LAN Airlines S.A. (today LATAM Airlines Group S.A.), with Sister Holdco S.A. and Holdco II S.A., two companies specially constituted for the purpose of the association between the Company and TAM S.A. which was reflected in the deed of execution of merger issued by such companies at the same time, and it was rectified by deed dated July 10, 2012. These scriptures recorded the share exchange of Sister Holdco S.A. and Holdco II S.A. for LAN´sLAN’s shares in one related of 0.9 of LAN´sLAN’s shares for each Sister Holdco S.A. and Holdco II S.A.S.A.. That exchange occurred with the delivery of the respective LAN shares to shareholders of Sister Holdco S.A. and the respective BDRs (“Brazilian Depositary Receipts”) and ADRs (“American Depositary Receipts”) from LAN to the shareholders of Holdco II S.A. abroad on June 27, 2012, that is, TAM shareholders who accepted the exchange offer.

The share exchange offer materialized with the exchange previously referenced was 99.9% of the TAM shares that accepted that TAM would stop being a public company in Brazil, which fulfilled the condition for the cancellation of registration, requirement for the success of the exchange offer.

The capital increase in LATAM Airline S.A originated in the merger is determined by the social capital amount of Sister Holdco S.A. and Holdco II S.A., equivalent to ThUS$ 951,409. The difference between this value and the purchase price (Note 18.2.b)15.2.b), amounting to ThUS$ 2,665,692 was included in “Other reserves” during 2012.

On July 27, 2012, TAM made use of the Squeeze-Out granted by the Brazilian legislation, under which a compulsory could rescue all TAM shares that were not exchanged in the exchange offer or contributed by controlling shareholders of TAM. Since TAM shares received in the exchange offer, plus the shares committed by the controlling shareholders of TAM, represented 95.9% of the total outstanding shares of TAM, the aforementioned condition was met on the remaining 4.1% through the disbursement by TAM of ThUS$ 165,143.

As a consequence of the end of that process: (i) concluded the process of Business Combination of LAN and TAM, and (ii) the renaming of LAN Airlines S.A. to LATAM Airlines Group S.A. became effective.

The costs incurred by LATAM Airline Group S.A. to make the Business Combination amounts to ThUS$ 50,647 for the year ended December 31, 2012, and were recorded in the Income statement when they were incurred.

The ownership structure of TAM, after the business combination, is as follows:

TAM S.A.

   Holdco I S.A.   LATAM Airlines Group S.A.   Total 

Class of shares

  Shares   %   Shares   %   Shares 

ON (voting rights)

   55,413,784     100.00     —         55,413,784  

PN (non-votings rights)

   —         94,718,931     100.00     94,718,931  
  

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total

   55,413,784       94,718,931       150,132,715  
  

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Holdco I S.A.

TAM S.A.                    
  Holdco I S.A.   LATAM Airlines Group S.A.   Total 

Class of shares

  Shares   %   Shares   %   Shares 

ON (voting rights)

   55,413,784     100.00     —         55,413,784  

PN (non-votings rights)

   —         94,718,931     100.00     94,718,931  
  

 

     

 

     

 

 

Total

 55,413,784   94,718,931   150,132,715  
  

 

     

 

     

 

 
Holdco I S.A.                    
  TEP Chile S.A. (owned by the
controlling shareholders of
TAM)
   LATAM Airlines Group S.A.   Total   TEP Chile S.A. (owned by the
controlling shareholders of
TAM)
   LATAM Airlines Group S.A.   Total 

Class of shares

  Shares  ��%   Shares   %   shares   Shares   %   Shares   %   shares 

Serie A (voting rights)

   938     80.58     226     19.42     1,164     938     80.58     226     19.42     1,164  

Serie B (economic right)

   —         55,413,621     100.00     55,413,621     —         55,413,621     100.00     55,413,621  
  

 

     

 

     

 

   

 

     

 

     

 

 

Total

   938       55,413,847       55,414,785   938   55,413,847   55,414,785  
  

 

     

 

     

 

   

 

     

 

     

 

 

TAM is a leading airline in Brazil, with more than 35 years in operation, and as of the date of the business combination it boasted: over 30,000 employees, a fleet of more than 160 aircraft, annual sales surpassing US$7.3 billion, and a 2011 Brazilian market share of 41.2% domestically, and 88.1% of international flights operated by Brazilian-flagged airlines. It is appropriate to point out that Multiplus S.A., a company controlled by TAM S.A., is engaged in the development and administration of client loyalty programs. Multiplus S.A. has been registered in the “Novo Mercado” section on the BMF&Bovespa exchange since February 3, 2010.

Under IFRS 3 this operation has been registered as a business combination consigning to the Company as purchaser of TAM. Besides the fact that LATAM is the one who issuing the shares in the combination, this is based on the economic rights and relative vote relating of the former shareholders of LAN and TAM over the combined entity.

(b) Business combination in accordance with IFRS 3 (*)

IFRS 3 establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer:

 

i.Recognizes and measure the consideration paid;

 

ii.Recognizes and measure fair value of identifiable net assets acquired; and

 

iii.Recognizes and measure the goodwill acquired.

IFRS 3 provides the acquirer with a reasonable time (measurement period) to obtain the information necessary to identify and measure the three points mentioned above as of the acquisition date. During the measurement period, the acquirer shall retrospectively adjust the provisional amounts recognized at the acquisition date to reflect new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date and, if known, would have affected the measurement of the amounts recognized as of that date. The measurement period shall not exceed one year from the acquisition date (June 22, 2012). Therefore, some amounts reported in previous financial statements as provisional amounts because the accounting was incomplete have been retrospectively adjusted.

(i) Consideration paid

The following summarizes the consideration paid for TAM S.A. and subsidiaries:

 

Number of shares LAN
Exchange

(a)

  

Share price at
fair value at June 22
exchange rate

at June 22 US$

(b)

  

Total exchange of shares
ThUS$

(a) times (b)

  

Squeeze Out At July 27
at t/c June 22 ThUS$

  

Total

purchase price ThUS$

135,119,066

  26.76973  3,617,101  165,143  3,782,244

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Number of

shares LAN
Exchange

(a)

  Share price at
fair value at June 22
exchange rate
at June 22 US$
(b)
  Total exchange
of shares
ThUS$
(a) times (b)
  Squeeze Out
At July 27
at t/c June 22
ThUS$
  Total
purchase price
ThUS$
 
 135,119,066    26.76973    3,617,101    165,143    3,782,244  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Value of the share at June 22, 2012 CLP$ 13,489

Exchange rate as of June 22, 2012 503.89 CLP$/US$

Consideration paid was calculated, in accordance with IFRS 3, as the sum of the fair value of the LAN shares provided and the Squeeze-Out cash payment explained in Note 18.2.15.2.(a).

(*) See note 2.2

(*)See note 2.2

(ii) Fair value of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed.

The following table summarizes the fair value of recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date.

 

   Fair
value
 
   ThUS$ 

Cash and cash equivalents

   263,986  

Other financial assets

   810,079  

Other non-financial assets

   324,170  

Trade and other accounts receivable

   1,004,331  

Inventories

   66,287  

Tax assets

   145,626  

Assets held for sale

   8,865  

Airport Slots

   1,472,625  

Loyalty program

   517,304  

Other intangible assets

   281,552  

Fleet

   3,178,065  

Other property, plant and equipment

   1,063,036  

Other financial liabilities

   (4,802,902

Other non-financial liabilities

   (1,445,463

Trade and other accounts payables

   (1,473,579

Other provisions

   (1,429,012

Employee benefits

   (18,580

Tax liabilities

   (65,185

Deferred tax

   (31,940

Accounts payable to related entities

   (82
  

 

 

 

Net assets at fair value

 (130,817
  

 

 

 

 

The airport slots (landing and take-offs) have been measured at fair value at the date of the combination, using the net present value of projected Earing Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT) of those routes going through those airports where slots were acquired as part of the business combination (Congonhas, JFK and Heathrow); and its useful lives are classified as indefinite, which shall be subject to impairment test annually.

(EBIT) of those routes going through those airports where slots were acquired as part of the business combination (Congonhas, JFK and Heathrow); and its useful lives are classified as indefinite, which shall be subject to impairment test annually.

 

Customer loyalty program “Multiplus” fair value has been measured using estimated discounted cash flows related to the mentioned intangible as of the acquisition date and its useful lives are classified as indefinite, which shall be subject to impairment test annually.

 

Fair value of fleet was measured using market values and considering model, age and actual maintenance conditions of each airplane. Additionally, in relation with those airplanes under operative lease, maintenance cost and devolution cost have been provided for.

 

Fair value of Other provisions is related with the recognition of contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination even if it is not probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, according to IFRS 3.

 

As part of the purchase price allocation required under IFRS 3 carried out during the first half of 2013, errors were identified and corrected that were not material to the LATAM consolidated financial statement. These errors originated from TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

iii.(iii) Goodwill acquired

The financial statements of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. include goodwill recorded to the value of ThUS$ 4,015,987 calculated and assigned to corresponding segments. The following table summarizes the consideration paid, the fair value of assets acquired, liabilities assumed, non-controlling interest and goodwill acquired at the acquisition date.

 

   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Purchase price

     3,782,244  
    

 

 

 

Less:

Historic net assets

 578,559  

Fair value adjustment:

Airport Slots

 (1,472,625

Loyalty program

 (517,304

Fleet (included maintenance)

 723,364  

Other provisions

 1,157,419  

Error correction

 584,126  

Deferred tax

 104,342  

Other

 130,054  
  

 

 

   

Total adjustment

 709,376  
  

 

 

   

Total net assets at fair value

 (130,817 (130,817
  

 

 

   

Non-controlling interest

 102,926  
    

 

 

 

Goodwill restated at June 22, 2012

 4,015,987  
    

 

 

 

The following table summarizes Goodwill acquired by segments.

 

   Goodwill
restated
at June 22,
2012
 
   ThUS$ 

Goodwill asignned Air transportation CGU

   3,169,702  

Goodwill asignned Coalition and loyalty program Multiplus CGU

   846,285  
  

 

 

 

Total Goodwill

 4,015,987  
  

 

 

 

Non-controlling interest have been measured and recognized at fair value.

(c) Retrospective revision to LATAM 2012 consolidated financial statements.

As required by IFRS, during the first half of 2013, based on new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date, Latam Airlines Group S.A. has retrospectively adjusted the amounts presented in the December 31, 2012 consolidated financial statements. Adjustments are related to the fair value of: fleet, customer loyalty programs and provisions, and to non-material errors identified related to Deferred income and Tax liabilities that existed before the acquisition date relating to TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

The impact of the fair value adjustments mentioned above at December 31, 2012 increased total assets by US$ 485 million, increased total liabilities by US$ 1,039 million and decreased net results by US$ 19 million for the period then ended.

The errors correction mentioned above at December 31, 2012 had an impact of US$ 416 million in relation with Revenue and deferred revenue, US$ 183 million in relation with Taxes and Income taxes, and US$ 11 million (loss) for the period then ended.

The revised amounts of the statement of financial position at June 22, 2012, date of the business combination of TAM S.A. and its subsidiaries are as follows:

               Errors on
Revenue and
deferred revenue
cycle
  Errors on
Tax and
deferred taxes
cycle
 
   Fair value at June 22, 2012         
   publicated at
June 30,
2013
  publicated at
december 31, 2012
  Variation  Fair value
modification
   
   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 
   Unaudited                

Cash and cash equivalents

   263,986    263,986    —      —      —      —    

Other financial assets

   810,079    810,079    —      —      —      —    

Other non-financial assets

   324,170    333,086    (8,916  (8,916  —      —    

Trade and other accounts receivable

   1,004,331    1,035,692    (31,361  (15,686  (15,675  —    

Inventories

   66,287    69,823    (3,536  (3,434  (102  —    

Tax assets

   145,626    156,215    (10,589  (28,897  (22  18,330  

Assets held for sale

   8,865    8,865    —      —      —      —    

Airport slots

   1,472,625    1,472,625    —      —      —      —    

Loyalty programs

   517,304    —      517,304    517,304 (a)   —      —    

Other intangible assets

   281,552    268,190    13,362    13,385    (23  —    

Fleet

   3,178,065    3,176,372    1,693    1,693    —      —    

Other property, plant and equipment

   1,063,036    1,057,220    5,816    5,816    —      —    

Other financial liabilities

   (4,802,902  (4,802,902  —      —      —      —    

Other non-financial liabilities

   (1,445,463  (1,064,782  (380,681  16,847    (397,528  —    

Trade and other accounts payables

   (1,473,579  (1,077,784  (395,795  (406,153) (b)   10,358    —    

Other provisions

   (1,429,012  (634,076  (794,936  (742,180) (c)   —      (52,756

Employee benefits

   (18,580  —      (18,580  (18,580  —      —    

Tax liabilities

   (65,185  (65,185  —      —      —      —    

Deferred taxes

   (31,940  (22,109  (9,831  136,877    —      (146,708

Accounts payable to related entities

   (82  (82  —      —      —      —    
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net assets at fair value

   (130,817  985,233    (1,116,050  (531,924  (402,992  (181,134
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

The main changes made to the fair value correspond to:

(a) Loyalty program

Complementing the mentioned in Note 18.2 (b) ii, the company has recognized as an intangible asset the loyalty program and coalition of Multiplus. The program provides a system of coalition flexible and interrelated among its partners and members, which allows a considerable increase in consumer loyalty. This program has been valued at fair value using the income approach, through cash flows from the margins attributed to intangible. His life has been regarded as indefinite, based on the ability to maintain and renew the relationship between strategic partners among others aspects.

(b) Trade and other accounts payables

The main fair values reflected in this category are:

Maintenance liability: It has been adjusted the initial valuation of major maintenance of the leased fleet, taking into consideration the detailed review of all lease contracts and updates the initial calculation (ThUS$ 303,377).

Aircraft return provision: There was registered a provision to cover the additional cost related with the return of aircraft. This is for the portion accrued at the date of the business combination (ThUS$ 38,818).

Aircraft operating leasing adjustment: There was registered a provision for the difference between the fair value and the real value of future rents under operating leasing (ThUS$ 53,600).

(c) Other provision

The fair value of other provision, correspond to those contingencies with a probability of loss under 50%, which are not provided for the normal application of IFRS enforcement and that only must be registered in the context of a business combination in accordance with IFRS 3.

The detailed fair values for other provision are as follows:

ThUS$ThUS$

Civil cases

3,398

Labor disputes

(5,524

Litigation and tax criteria

744,306

Direct taxes

516,292

Indirect taxes

228,014

Total

742,180

Civil cases correspond to approximately 7,000 cases involving different demands of civil order, filed against of TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries and whose loss probability is less than 50%.

The labor disputes are approximately 2,200 cases involving different demands of labor order, filed against of TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries and whose loss probability is less than 50%.

The litigation and tax criteria correspond to approximately 500 cases involving to the tax treatment applicable to direct and indirect taxes, which are found in both administrative and judicial stage, and whose probability of loss is less than 50%.

In the process of determining the fair values of the net assets of TAM S.A. and its Subsidiaries, at the date of the business combination, non-significant errors were detected within the LATAM’s consolidated financial statement, in Deferred income and Tax liabilities. These errors originated from TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries and the nature of these errors correspond to:

Revenue and deferred revenue cycle

Differences between the general ledger and the sub-ledger, corresponding to deferred revenue not recognized related with unused tickets.

The correction of this difference resulted in decreases in the following items of the Statement of financial position of TAM S.A. and its Subsidiaries at June 22, 2012: Trade and other accounts receivable for ThUS$ 15,675, other items of assets for ThUS$ 147 and Trade payables and other accounts payable ThUS$ 10,358, and increases in Other financial liabilities non-current of ThUS$ 397,528.

Tax and deferred taxes cycle

Errors in the determination of annual taxable income used to calculate of deferred tax and the re-calculation and correction of statements, product of changes in the method of determination of tax credits.

The corrections of this errors resulted in the increase of the following items of the Statement of financial position of TAM S.A. and its Subsidiaries at June 22, 2012: Tax assets for ThUS$ 18,330, Other long term provision for ThUS$ 52,756 and Deferred tax liabilities for ThUS$ 146,708.

The adjustments to LATAM Airlines Group SA and subsidiaries, for each type of error between the acquisition date and December 31, 2012 were:

Revenue and deferred revenue cycle

During this period the adjustments are complementary to the error correction made at the acquisition date, and the main modified items are: Trade and other accounts receivables (increase of ThUS$ 40,856) and Other financial liabilities non-current (increase of ThUS$ 50,393) with effect Revenue (loss of ThUS$ 10,236).

Tax and deferred taxes cycle

During this period the adjustments are complementary to the error correction made at the acquisition date, and the main modified items are: Other provisions non-current (increase of ThUS$ 1,581) and Deferred tax liabilities (decrease of ThUS$ 1,139) with effect on Revenue (loss of ThUS$ 1,581) and loss tax expense (less expense of ThUS$ 1,139).

The effects resulting from the fair value adjustments and errors correction at December 31, 2012 were the following:

  Revised
amount for
the year
ended at
december 31, 2012
  Historical
amounts
for the year
ended at
december 31, 2012
  Variation  Fair value
modification
  Errors on
Revenue and
deferred revenue
cycle
  Errors on
Tax and
deferred taxes
cycle
 
  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 
  Unaudited                

Revenue

  9,710,372    9,722,189    (11,817  —      (10,236  (1,581

Cost of sale

  (7,634,453  (7,642,643  8,190    8,190 (*)   —      —    
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gross margin

  2,075,919    2,079,546    (3,627  8,190    (10,236  (1,581
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other income

  220,156    220,156    —      —      —      —    

Distribution cost

  (803,619  (803,619  —      —      —      —    

Administrative expenses

  (888,654  (869,504  (19,150  (19,150) (**)   —      —    

Other expenses

  (311,753  (311,753  —      —      —      —    

Other gains / (losses)

  (45,831  (38,750  (7,081  (7,081) (*)   —      —    
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gains (losses) from operating activities

  246,218    276,076    (29,858  (18,041  (10,236  (1,581
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Financial income

  77,489    77,489    —      —      —      —    

Financial cost

  (294,598  (294,598  —      —      —      —    
    —      —      —      —    

Equity accounted earning

  972    972    —      —      —      —    

Foreing exchange goins / (losses)

  66,685    66,685    —      —      —      —    

Result of indexation units

  (22  (22  —      —      —      —    
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income (loss) before taxes

  96,744    126,602    (29,858  (18,041  (10,236  (1,581

Income (loss) tax expenses

  (102,386  (102,212  (174  (1,313  —      1,139  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

NET INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD

  (5,642  24,390    (30,032  (19,354  (10,236  (442
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income (loss) attributable to owners of the parent

  (19,076  10,956    (30,032  (19,354  (10,236  (442

Income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest

  13,434    13,434    —      —      —      —    
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income (loss) for the period

  (5,642  24,390    (30,032  (19,354  (10,236  (442
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(*)Correspond mainly to the impact on the results of operating leases’ fair value adjustments.
(**)Correspond mainly to the impact on the results of fair value credit card chargeback adjustments.

(d) Other information

The income contribution of TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries during the period of 2012 was ThUS$ 3,633,592, the net result considered in the consolidated financial statements of the group at December 31, 2012, was a loss of ThUS$ 75,195.

NOTE 1916 - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The composition by category of Property, plant and equipment is as follows:

 

  Gross Book Value   Acumulated depreciation Net Book Value   Gross Book Value   Acumulated depreciation Net Book Value 
  As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
   As of
December 31,
2013
 As of
December 31,
2012
 As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2014
 As of
December 31,
2013
 As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Construction in progress

   858,650     1,153,003     —      —     858,650     1,153,003     937,279     858,650     —      —     937,279     858,650  

Land

   59,352     65,307     —      —     59,352     65,307     57,988     59,352     —      —     57,988     59,352  

Buildings

   247,263     245,939     (75,478 (70,869 171,785     175,070     249,361     247,263     (82,355 (75,478 167,006     171,785  

Plant and equipment

   8,461,456     7,942,957     (1,708,668 (1,635,532 6,752,788     6,307,425     8,660,352     8,461,456     (1,770,560 (1,708,668 6,889,792     6,752,788  

Own aircraft

   7,409,394     6,979,985     (1,347,671 (1,278,739 6,061,723     5,701,246     7,531,526     7,409,394     (1,407,704 (1,347,671 6,123,822     6,061,723  

Other

   1,052,062     962,972     (360,997 (356,793 691,065     606,179     1,128,826     1,052,062     (362,856 (360,997 765,970     691,065  

Machinery

   73,561     76,956     (41,509 (41,799 32,052     35,157     65,832     73,561     (42,099 (41,509 23,733     32,052  

Information technology equipment

   182,108     171,568     (135,889 (131,105 46,219     40,463     188,208     182,108     (137,199 (135,889 51,009     46,219  

Fixed installations and accessories

   97,212     81,252     (46,620 (38,909 50,592     42,343     97,090     97,212     (53,307 (46,620 43,783     50,592  

Motor vehicles

   75,150     70,706     (51,128 (48,451 24,022     22,255     95,981     75,150     (53,452 (51,128 42,529     24,022  

Leasehold improvements

   88,641     87,004     (71,872 (65,276 16,769     21,728     144,230     88,641     (87,707 (71,872 56,523     16,769  

Other property, plants and equipment

   4,791,236     5,814,689     (1,820,679 (1,870,364 2,970,557     3,944,325     4,522,589     4,791,236     (2,019,155 (1,820,679 2,503,434     2,970,557  

Financial leasing aircraft

   4,618,127     5,659,575     (1,777,980 (1,830,273 2,840,147     3,829,302     4,365,247     4,618,127     (1,985,458 (1,777,980 2,379,789     2,840,147  

Other

   173,109     155,114     (42,699 (40,091 130,410     115,023     157,342     173,109     (33,697 (42,699 123,645     130,410  
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

 

Total

   14,934,629     15,709,381     (3,951,843  (3,902,305  10,982,786     11,807,076   15,018,910   14,934,629   (4,245,834 (3,951,843 10,773,076   10,982,786  
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

 

(a) The movement in the different categories of Property, plant and equipment from January 1, 20112013 to December 31, 20132014 is shown below:

(a) As of December 31, 2011

   Construction
in progress
  Land  Buildings
net
  Plant and
equipment
net
  Information
technology
equipment
net
  Fixed
installations
& accessories
net
  Motor
vehicles
net
  Leasehold
improvements
net
  Other
property,
plant and
equipment
net
  Property,
Plant and
equipment
net
 
   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2012

   1,087,563    35,673    77,938    4,141,985    22,591    35,098    1,637    31,499    493,998    5,927,982  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Additions

   34,885    —      17,349    2,803,242    11,626    7,836    458    4,668    154,000    3,034,064  

Acquisitions througth Bussines Combination

   553,781    46,373    87,338    469,650    16,990    1,696    4,099    —      3,061,174    4,241,101  

Disposals

   (27  (5,116  (4,821  (73,654  (15  —      (28  —      (5  (83,666

Transfer (to) from non-current assets (or disposal groups)

   (2,256  (11,895  —      (49,910  —      —      —      —      —      (64,061

Retirements

   (281  —      (1,100  (136,879  (951  (261  (62  (82  (18,799  (158,415

Depreciation expenses

   —      —      (3,311  (319,578  (14,982  (6,526  (1,316  (16,432  (250,329  (612,474

Foreing exchange

   1,844    272    (2,370  2,625    3,968    530    (101  —      16,725    23,493  

Other increases (decreases)

   (522,506  —      4,047    (477,366  1,236    3,970    35    2,075    487,561    (500,948
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Changes, total

   65,440    29,634    97,132    2,218,130    17,872    7,245    3,085    (9,771  3,450,327    5,879,094  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2012

   1,153,003    65,307    175,070    6,360,115    40,463    42,343    4,722    21,728    3,944,325    11,807,076  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2013

   1,153,003    65,307    175,070    6,360,115    40,463    42,343    4,722    21,728    3,944,325    11,807,076  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Additions

   17,731    —      11,798    1,555,667    22,146    7,663    303    —      69,703    1,685,011  

Disposals

   —      —      —      (141,328  (31  —      (161  —      (644,637  (786,157

Retirements

   (615  —      (430  (65,151  (270  (15  (10  (219  (19,716  (86,426

Depreciation expenses

   —      —      (11,768  (446,503  (14,131  (8,893  (312  (12,281  (336,586  (830,474

Foreing exchange

   (53,452  (5,955  (12,414  (71,013  (3,375  (1,527  (286  (1  (320,738  (468,761

Other increases (decreases)

   (258,017  —      9,529    (384,669  1,417    11,021    (2,512  7,542    278,206    (337,483
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Changes, total

   (294,353  (5,955  (3,285  447,003    5,756    8,249    (2,978  (4,959  (973,768  (824,290
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2013

   858,650    59,352    171,785    6,807,118    46,219    50,592    1,744    16,769    2,970,557    10,982,786  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2014

   858,650    59,352    171,785    6,807,118    46,219    50,592    1,744    16,769    2,970,557    10,982,786  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Additions

   29,980    3,440    16,636    1,214,282    22,239    2,190    1,586    —      154,049    1,444,402  

Disposals

   —      —      —      (660,129)(*)   (57  —      (4  —      (328  (660,518

Retirements

   (705  —      (403  (39,463  (205  (230  (53  (50  (34,282  (75,391

Depreciation expenses

   —      —      (13,980  (431,967  (16,889  (8,899  (1,041  (19,127  (286,033  (777,936

Foreing exchange

   733    (4,804  (12,341  (59,957  (3,595  (1,509  330    —      (110,727  (191,870

Other increases (decreases)

   48,621    —      5,309    124,205    3,297    1,639    (597  58,931    (189,802  51,603  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Changes, total

   78,629    (1,364  (4,779  146,971    4,790    (6,809  221    39,754    (467,123  (209,710
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2014

   937,279    57,988    167,006    6,954,089    51,009    43,783    1,965    56,523    2,503,434    10,773,076  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

   Construction
in progress
  Land   Buildings
net
  Plant and
equipment
net
  Information
technology
equipment
net
  Fixed
installations
& accessories
net
  Motor
vehicles
net
  Leasehold
improvements
net
  Other
property,
plant and
equipment
net
  Property,
Plant and
equipment
net
 
   ThUS$  ThUS$   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2011

   715,603    35,538     80,121    3,663,136    18,599    27,003    1,290    44,120    363,020    4,948,430  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

��

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Additions

   29,898    —       1,111    1,028,568    11,885    6,663    543    6,555    19,072    1,104,295  

Acquisitions through business combination

   —      —       —      —      —      —      —      —      16    16  

Disposals

   —      —       (2,681  (109,936  (8  —      (6  —      (537  (113,168

Transfers (to) from non-current assets and disposal groups

   (127  —       —      (112  (1,195  (588  (1  —      (115  (2,138

Retirements

   (150  —       (4  (4,817  (85  (23  (17  —      (332  (5,428

Depreciation expense

   —      —       (3,302  (265,062  (6,354  (3,602  (215  (19,938  (30,608  (329,081

Conversion difference subsidiaries

   (852  —       (95  (771  (63  (54  18    —      (95  (1,912

Other increases (decreases)

   343,191    135     2,788    (169,021  (188  5,699    25    762    143,577    326,968  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Changes, total

   371,960    135     (2,183  478,849    3,992    8,095    347    (12,621  130,978    979,552  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2011

   1,087,563    35,673     77,938    4,141,985    22,591    35,098    1,637    31,499    493,998    5,927,982  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(b) As of December 31, 2012

   Construction
in progress
  Land  Buildings
net
  Plant and
equipment
net
  Information
technology
equipment
net
  Fixed
installations
& accessories
net
  Motor
vehicles
net
  Leasehold
improvements
net
  Other
property,
plant and
equipment
net
  Property,
Plant and
equipment
net
 
   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2012

   1,087,563    35,673    77,938    4,141,985    22,591    35,098    1,637    31,499    493,998    5,927,982  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Additions

   34,885    —      17,349    2,803,242    11,626    7,836    458    4,668    154,000    3,034,064  

Acquisitions through business combinations

   553,781    46,373    87,338    469,650    16,990    1,696    4,099    —      3,061,174    4,241,101  

Disposals

   (27  (5,116  (4,821  (73,654  (15  —      (28  —      (5  (83,666

Transfers (to) from non-current assets (or disposal groups)

   (2,256  (11,895  —      (49,910  —      —      —       —      (64,061

Retirements

   (281  —      (1,100  (136,879  (951  (261  (62  (82  (18,799  (158,415

Depreciation expenses

   —      —      (3,311  (319,578  (14,982  (6,526  (1,316  (16,432  (250,329  (612,474

Conversion difference subsidiaries

   1,844    272    (2,370  2,625    3,968    530    (101  —      16,725    23,493  

Other increases (decreases)

   (522,506  —      4,047    (477,366  1,236    3,970    35    2,075    487,561    (500,948
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Changes, total

   65,440    29,634    97,132    2,218,130    17,872    7,245    3,085    (9,771  3,450,327    5,879,094  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2012

   1,153,003    65,307    175,070    6,360,115    40,463    42,343    4,722    21,728    3,944,325    11,807,076  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(c) As of December 31, 2013

  Construction
in progress
  Land  Buildings
net
  Plant and
equipment
net
  Information
technology
equipment
net
  Fixed
installations
& accessories
net
  Motor
vehicles
net
  Leasehold
improvements
net
  Other
property,
plant and
equipment
net
  Property,
plant and
equipment
net
 
  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Opening balance as of Janury 1, 2013

  1,153,003    65,307    175,070    6,360,115    40,463    42,343    4,722    21,728    3,944,325    11,807,076  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Additions

  17,731    —      11,798    1,555,667    22,146    7,663    303    —      69,703    1,685,011  

Disposals

  —      —      —      (141,328  (31  —      (161  —      (644,637  (786,157

Retirements

  (615  —      (430  (65,151  (270  (15  (10  (219  (19,716  (86,426

Depreciation expenses

  —      —      (11,768  (446,503  (14,131  (8,893  (312  (12,281  (336,586  (830,474

Conversion difference subsidiaries

  (53,452  (5,955  (12,414  (71,013  (3,375  (1,527  (286  (1  (320,738  (468,761

Other increases (decreases)

  (258,017  —      9,529    (384,669  1,417    11,021    (2,512  7,542    278,206    (337,483
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Changes, total

  (294,353  (5,955  (3,285  447,003    5,756    8,249    (2,978  (4,959  (973,768  (824,290
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2013

  858,650    59,352    171,785    6,807,118    46,219    50,592    1,744    16,769    2,970,557    10,982,786  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(d) Composition of the fleet

Aircraft included in the Company’s Property, plant and equipment:

Aircraft  Model  As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
 

Boeing 767

  300   3     3  

Boeing 767

  300ER   34     30  

Boeing 767

  300F   8     8  

Boeing 777

  300ER   8     8  

Boeing 777

  Freighter   2     2  

Boeing 787

  800   3     3  

Airbus A318

  100   —       5  

Airbus A319

  100   39     39  

Airbus A320

  200   95     76  

Airbus A321

  200   9     8  

Airbus A330

  200   8     18  

Airbus A340

  300   —       2  

Airbus A340

  500   2     2  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     211     204  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating leases:

Aircraft  Model  As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
 

Boeing 767

  300ER   6     8  

Boeing 767

  300F   4     4  

Boeing 777

  300ER   2     —    

Boeing 777

  Freighter   2     2  

Boeing 787

  800   2     —    

Airbus A319

  100   15     18  

Airbus A320

  200   65     65  

Airbus A321

  200   1     1  

Airbus A330

  200   12     2  

Airbus A340

  300   4     3  

Boeing 737

  700   5     6  

Bombardier

  Dhc8-200   7     10  

Bombardier

  Dhc8-400   3     4  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     128     123  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total fleet

     339     327  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 
(*)During the first half of 2014 four Boeing 777-300ER aircraft were sold and subsequently leased.

(e)(b)Composition of the fleet:

      Aircraft included
in the Company’s Property,
plant and equipment
   Operating leases   Total fleet 

Aircraft

  Model  As of
December 31,
2014
  As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2014
  As of
December 31,
2013
 

Boeing 767

  300   —      3     —       —       —      3  

Boeing 767

  300ER   34    34     4     6     38    40  

Boeing 767

  300F   8(1)   8     3     4     11(1)   12  

Boeing 777

  300ER   4    8     6     2     10    10  

Boeing 777

  Freighter   2    2     2     2     4    4  

Boeing 787

  800   6    3     4     2     10    5  

Airbus A319

  100   40    39     12     15     52    54  

Airbus A320

  200   95    95     63     65     158    160  

Airbus A321

  200   18    9     3     1     21    10  

Airbus A330

  200   8    8     5     12     13    20  

Airbus A340

  300   3    —       —       4     3    4  

Airbus A340

  500   —      2     —       —       —      2  

Boeing 737

  700   —      —       —       5     —      5  

Bombardier

  Dhc8-200   2    —       5     7     7    7  

Bombardier

  Dhc8-400   —      —       —       3     —      3  
    

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

 220   211   107   128   327   339  
    

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

(1)Two aircraft leased to FEDEX

(c)Method used for the depreciation of Property, plant and equipment:

 

  Method Useful life   Method  Useful life 
   minimum   maximum      minimum   maximum 

Buildings

  Straight line without residual value 20     50    Straight line without residual value   20     50  

Plant and equipment

  Straight line with residual value of
20% in the short-haul fleet and 36%
in the long-haul fleet. (*)
 5     20    Straight line with residual value of 20% in the short-haul fleet and 36% in the long-haul fleet. (*)   5     20  

Information technology equipment

  Straight line without residual value 5     10    Straight line without residual value   5     10  

Fixed installations and accessories

  Straight line without residual value 10     10    Straight line without residual value   10     10  

Motor vehicle

  Straight line without residual value 10     10    Straight line without residual value   10     10  

Leasehold improvements

  Straight line without residual value 5     5    Straight line without residual value   5     5  

Other property, plant and equipment

  Straight line with residual value of 20% in the
short-haul fleet and 36% in the long-
haul fleet.  (*)
 3     20    Straight line with residual value of 20% in the short-haul fleet and 36% in the long-haul fleet. (*)   3     20  

 

(*)Except for certain technical components, which are depreciated on the basis of cycles and flight hours.

As a result of the business combination with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries 65The aircraft were incorporated with remarketing clause (**) under modality of financial leasing, which are depreciated according to the duration of their contracts, between 12 and 18 years. Its residual values are estimated according to market value at the end of such contracts.

Additionally, for the same business combination, 5 aircraft were added under operating lease contracts, which according to the stated policy, are classified as finance leases because the present value of the payments represents most of the economic value of the property. The useful life assigned is 6 years, according to the duration of the contracts.

 

(**)Aircraft with remarketing clause are those that are required to sell at the end of the contract. The depreciation charged to income in the period, which is included in the consolidated statement of income, amounts to ThUS$ 777,936 (ThUS$ 830,474 at December 31, 2013 and ThUS$ 612,474 at December 31, 2012). Depreciation charges for the year are recognized in Cost of sales and administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of income.

(d)Additional information regarding Property, plant and equipment:

The depreciation charged to income in the period, which is included in the consolidated statement of income, amounts to ThUS$ 830,474 (ThUS$ 612,474 at December 31, 2012, ThUS$ 329,081 at December 31, 2011). Depreciation charges for the year are recognized in Cost of sales and administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of income.

(f) Additional information regarding Property, plant and equipment:

(i) Property, plant and equipment pledged as guarantee:

(i)Property, plant and equipment pledged as guarantee:

In the period ended December 31, 2013, we2014, were added direct guarantees forby nine Airbus A321-200 aircraft and three Boeing 767-300787-800 aircraft. Additionally, as a result of fleet transfer plan from TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. to LATAM Airlines Group S.A., the Company added direct guarantees associated with three Airbus A319-100 aircraft, nineteen Airbus A320 andtwenty one Airbus A321A320-200 aircraft and seven Airbus A321-200 aircraft.

Moreover, the Company sold its interest in the permanent establishments MirloFlamenco Leasing LLC, OspreyCisne Leasing Limited,LLC, Becacina Leasing LLC, Tricahue Leasing LLC and subsidiary ConureLoica Leasing Limited. ProductProducts of the above direct guarantees associated with aseven Boeing 767-300, aircraft, two aircraft Airbus A320-200s and eight Airbus A319-100 aircraft were eliminated. Additionally, guarantees for seven A318-100 aircraft and two Airbus A340-300A320-200 aircraft were removed from their sale.removed.

Additionally, as a result of sale, direct guarantees associated with four Boeing 777-300 aircraft were removed.

Description of Property, plant and equipment pledged as guarantee:

 

         As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
         As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
 

Creditor of guarantee

  Assets committed   Fleet  Existing
Debt
   Book
Value
   Existing
Debt
   Book
Value
   Assets
committed
  Fleet  Existing
Debt
   Book
Value
   Existing
Debt
   Book
Value
 
         ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$         ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Wilmington Trust Company

   Aircraft and engines    Boeing 767   1,437,810     1,827,349     1,296,704     1,640,071  
    Boeing 777 / 787   777,796     880,470     858,221     937,074  

Wilmington

  Aircraft and engines  Boeing 767   1,001,311     1,277,357     1,437,810     1,827,349  

Trust Company

    Boeing 777 / 787   452,622     518,788     777,796     880,470  

Banco Santander S.A.

   Aircraft and engines    Airbus A319   74,042     105,353     81,698     111,458    Aircraft and engines  Airbus A319   66,318     100,485     74,042     105,353  
    Airbus A320   643,945     829,185     626,317     782,609      Airbus A320   585,008     788,706     643,945     829,185  
    Airbus A321   43,071     49,208     —       —        Airbus A321   39,739     45,161     43,071     49,208  

BNP Paribas

   Aircraft and engines    Airbus A318   —       —       121,172     150,026    Aircraft and engines  Airbus A319   174,714     238,103     209,993     281,846  
    Airbus A319   209,993     281,846     360,100     501,836  
    Airbus A320   199,114     257,857     261,139     333,105      Airbus A320   162,304     207,881     199,114     257,857  

Credit Agricole

   Aircraft and engines    Airbus A319   32,251     99,241     44,002     107,625    Aircraft and engines  Airbus A319   55,797     121,038     32,251     99,241  
    Airbus A320   96,774     153,531     68,096     156,355      Airbus A320   157,514     219,460     96,774     153,531  
    Airbus A340   —       —       19,531     105,349      Airbus A321   60,288     63,939     —       —    

JP Morgan

   Aircraft and engines    Boeing 777   259,272     292,486     280,698     324,159    Aircraft and engines  Boeing 777   237,463     278,169     259,272     292,486  

Wells Fargo

   Aircraft and engines    Airbus A320   331,854     384,273     —       —      Aircraft and engines  Airbus A320   305,949     360,064     331,854     384,273  

Bank of Utah

   Aircraft and engines    Airbus A320   277,622     347,765     —       —      Aircraft and engines  Airbus A320   259,260     327,094     277,622     347,765  

DVB Bank SE

   Aircraft and engines    Boeing 767   95,292     151,824     —       —      Aircraft and engines  Boeing 767   —       —       95,292     151,824  

Natixis

  Aircraft and engines  Airbus A320   48,814     55,946     —       —    
    Airbus A321   405,416     488,198     —       —    

Citibank N. A.

  Aircraft and engines  Airbus A320   142,591     146,535     —       —    
    Airbus A321   55,836     59,452     —       —    

HSBC

  Aircraft and engines  Airbus A320   59,005     59,342     —       —    

KfW IPEX-Bank

  Aircraft and engines  Airbus A320   16,088     17,516     —       —    

PK AirFinance US, Inc.

  Aircraft and engines  Airbus A320   69,721     70,102     —       —    
      

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

       

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total direct guarantee

       4,478,836     5,660,388     4,017,678     5,149,667   4,355,758   5,443,336   4,478,836   5,660,388  
      

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

       

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

The amounts of existing debt are presented at nominal value. Book value corresponds to the carrying value of the goods provided as guarantees.

Additionally, there are indirect guarantees related to assets recorded in Property, plant and equipment whose total debt at December 31, 20132014 amounted to ThUS$ 2,167,4701,626,257 (ThUS$ 2,888,7532,167,470 at December 31, 2012)2013). The book value of assets with indirect guarantees as of December 31, 20132014 amounts to ThUS$ 2,767,5932,335,135 (ThUS$ 3,777,7152,767,593 as of December 31, 2012)2013).

(ii) Commitments and others

(ii)Commitments and others

Fully depreciated assets and commitments for future purchases are as follows:

 

  As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Gross book value of fully depreciated property, plant and equipment still in use

   160,116     188,214     138,960     160,116  

Commitments for the acquisition of aircraft (*)

   23,900,000     24,500,000     21,500,000     23,900,000  

 

(*)Acording to the manufacturer’s price list.

Purchase commitment of aircraft

   Year of delivery 
Manufacturer  2015   2016   2017   2018   2019   2020   2021   Total 

Airbus S.A.S.

   16     23     26     31     11     12     5     124  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

A320-NEO

 —     2   18   16   8   8   —     52  

A321

 15   15   —     —     —     —     —     30  

A321-NEO

 —     —     —     6   —     4   5   15  

A350

 1   6   8   9   3   —     —     27  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Boeing Company

 3   5   6   4   —     —     —     18  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

B777

 —     —     2   —     —     —     —     2  

B787-8

 4   4   8  
                

 

 

 

B787-9

 3   5   —     —     —     —     —     8  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

 19   28   32   35   11   12   5   142  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

In July 2014 the cancellation of 4 Airbus A320 was signed and changing 12 Airbus A320 aircraft for 12 Airbus A320 NEO aircraft. In December 2009,2014 a contract was signed changing 4 Airbus A320 aircraft for 4 Airbus A320 NEO aircraft and changing 4 Airbus A321 aircraft for 4 Airbus A321 NEO aircraft.

At December 31, 2014, as a result of the Companydifferent aircraft purchase agreements signed a purchase commitment with Airbus S.A.S. for the purchase of 30, remain to receive 97 aircraft of theAirbus A320 family, with deliveries between 20112015 and 2016. Later, in December 2010 the Company signed a new commitment to this manufacturer for the acquisition of 502021, and 27 Airbus aircraft of the sameA350 family with deliveries between 2012 and 2016. Additionally, in June 2011, a contract was signed for 20 additional aircraft of the A320 NEO family with deliveries between 2017 and 2018.delivery dates starting from 2015.

With regards to the above, as of December 31, 2013, and as a result of different aircraft purchase contracts signed with Airbus S.A.S., there remain 64 Airbus aircraft of the A320 family to be delivered between 2014 and 2018. The approximate amount is ThUS$ 5,600,000,17,600,000, according to the manufacturer’s price list. Additionally, the Company has valid purchase options for 5 Airbus A350 aircraft.

On October 2007, we signed a binding purchase agreement with The Boeing Company for the purchase of 26 Boeing 787 aircraft with deliveries starting in 2012. Moreover, purchase contracts were signed with the same manufacturer in February, May and December 2011, 3, 5 and 2 aircraft 767-300, respectively.

As of December 31, 2013,2014, and as a result of different aircraft purchase contracts signed with The Boeing Company, remain to receive a total of 21sixteen 787 Dreamliner aircraft, with delivery dates between 20142015 and 2018. 2018, and two 777 with delivery expected for 2017.

The approximate amount, according to the manufacturer’smanufacturer's price list, is ThUS$ 4,300,000.3,900,000. Additionally, the Company has valid purchase options for 15 787 Dreamliner aircraft.

The acquisition of these aircraft is part of the strategic plan for the long-term fleet. This plan also involves the sale of 15 Airbus A318 model between 2011 and 2013.During 2011 the first 5 aircraft were sold, during 2012 another 3 were sold and during 2013 the last 7 aircraft were sold.

Additionally, as a result of the business combination with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries the following commitments are incorporated:

In November 2006, a purchase commitment was signed with Airbus S.A.S. for the acquisition of 31 A320 family aircraft and 6 A330-200 aircraft, with deliveries between 2007 and 2010. Subsequently, in January 2008 signed a new commitment for the acquisition of 20 additional A320 family aircraft and 4 aircraft A330-200, with deliveries between 2010 and 2014, also signed a purchase commitment for 22 A350 aircraft. In July 2010, signed a purchase commitment for the acquisition of 20 A320 family aircraft with deliveries between 2014 and 2015 and on the same date the option was exercised to purchase 5 A350. In October 2011, a new commitment was signed to this manufacturer for the acquisition of 10 additional aircraft of the A320 family with deliveries between 2016 and 2017, plus 22 family aircraft A320 NEO with deliveries between 2016 and 2018.

With the above, at December 31, 2013, as a result of the different aircraft purchase agreements signed with Airbus S.A.S., remain to receive 58 aircraft Airbus A320 family, with deliveries between 2014 and 2018, and 27 Airbus aircraft A350 family with delivery dates starting from 2015. Additionally, the Company has valid purchase options for 5 Airbus A350.

In December 2008, a new commitment purchase agreement was signed with The2 Boeing Company for 2 777 aircraft with deliveries in 2013, and in February 2011 an agreement was signed for the purchase of another 2 777 aircraft with deliveries in 2014.

With the above, at December 31, 2013, due to the various purchase contracts signed with The Boeing Company, remain to receive 2 777 aircraft, whose delivery was scheduled for 2014, which has been rescheduled for 2017. Additionally, the Company has valid purchase options for other 2 777 aircraft.

The approximate amount of individual purchase contracts incorporated for the effect of the business combination with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries is ThUS$ 14,000,000, according to the manufacturers price list.

(iii) Capitalized interest costs with respect to Property, plant and equipment.

(iii)Capitalized interest costs with respect to Property, plant and equipment.

 

     

For the periods ended

December 31,

      

For the periods ended

December 31,

 
     2013   2012   2011      2014   2013   2012 

Average rate of capitalization of capitalized interest costs

  %   3.63     2.60     3.51    %   2.84     3.63     2.60  

Costs of capitalized interest

  ThUS$   25,625     45,069     33,342    ThUS$   18,426     25,625     45,069  

(iv) Financial leases

(iv)Financial leases

The detail of the main financial leases is as follows:

 

Lessor

  Aircraft  Model  As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
 

Agonandra Statutory Trust

  Airbus A319  100   4     4  

Agonandra Statutory Trust

  Airbus A320  200   2     2  

Air Canada

  Airbus A340  500   2     2  

AWMS I (AWAS)

  Boeing 767  300   3     3  

Bluebird Leasing LLC

  Boeing 767  300F   —       2  

Caiquen Leasing LLC

  Boeing 767  300F   1     1  

Cernicalo Leasing LLC

  Boeing 767  300F   2     2  

Chirihue Leasing Trust

  Boeing 767  300F   2     —    

Codorniz Leasing Limited

  Airbus A319  100   2     2  

Conure Leasing Limited

  Airbus A320  200   2     —    

Eagle Leasing LLC

  Boeing 767  300ER   —       1  

FLYAFI 1 S.R.L.

  Boeing 777  300ER   1     1  

FLYAFI 2 S.R.L.

  Boeing 777  300ER   1     1  

FLYAFI 3 S.R.L.

  Boeing 777  300ER   1     1  

Forderum Holding B.V. (GECAS)

  Airbus A320  200   2     2  

Garza Leasing LLC

  Boeing 767  300ER   1     1  

General Electric Capital Corporation

  Airbus A330  200   3     6  

Intraelo BETA Corporation (KFW)

  Airbus A320  200   1     1  

Juliana Leasing Limited

  Airbus A320  200   2     2  

Linnet Leasing Limited

  Airbus A320  200   4     4  

Mirlo Leasing LLC

  Boeing 767  300ER   1     —    

NBB Rio de Janeiro Lease CO and Brasilia Lease LLC (BBAM)

  Airbus A320  200   1     1  

NBB São Paulo Lease CO. Limited (BBAM)

  Airbus A321  200   1     1  

Osprey Leasing Limited

  Airbus A319  100   8     —    

Petrel Leasing LLC

  Boeing 767  300ER   1     1  

Pochard Leasing LLC

  Boeing 767  300ER   2     2  

Quetro Leasing LLC

  Boeing 767  300ER   3     3  

SG Infraestructure Italia S.R.L.

  Boeing 777  300ER   1     1  

SL Alcyone LTD (Showa)

  Airbus A320  200   1     1  

TMF Interlease Aviation B.V.

  Airbus A320  200   12     12  

TMF Interlease Aviation B.V.

  Airbus A330  200   1     1  

TMF Interlease Aviation II B.V.

  Airbus A319  100   5     5  

TMF Interlease Aviation II B.V.

  Airbus A320  200   2     2  

TMF Interlease Aviation III B.V.

  Airbus A319  100   3     3  

TMF Interlease Aviation III B.V.

  Airbus A320  200   12     12  

TMF Interlease Aviation III B.V.

  Airbus A321  200   7     7  

TMF Interlease Aviation III B.V.

  Airbus A330  200   —       10  

Wacapou Leasing S.A

  Airbus A320  200   1     1  

Wells Fargo Bank North National Association (ILFC)

  Airbus A330  200   1     1  
      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

       99     102  
      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Lessor

  Aircraft  Model  As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
 

Agonandra Statutory Trust

  Airbus A319  100   4     4  

Agonandra Statutory Trust

  Airbus A320  200   2     2  

Air Canada

  Airbus A340  500   —       2  

AWMS I (AWAS)

  Boeing 767  300   —       3  

Becacina Leasing LLC

  Boeing 767  300ER   1     —    

Caiquen Leasing LLC

  Boeing 767  300F   1     1  

Cernicalo Leasing LLC

  Boeing 767  300F   2     2  

Chirihue Leasing Trust

  Boeing 767  300F   2     2  

Cisne Leasing LLC

  Boeing 767  300ER   2     —    

Codorniz Leasing Limited

  Airbus A319  100   2     2  

Conure Leasing Limited

  Airbus A320  200   2     2  

Flamenco Leasing LLC

  Boeing 767  300ER   1     —    

FLYAFI 1 S.R.L.

  Boeing 777  300ER   1     1  

FLYAFI 2 S.R.L.

  Boeing 777  300ER   1     1  

FLYAFI 3 S.R.L.

  Boeing 777  300ER   1     1  

Forderum Holding B.V. (GECAS)

  Airbus A320  200   2     2  

Garza Leasing LLC

  Boeing 767  300ER   1     1  

General Electric Capital Corporation

  Airbus A330  200   3     3  

Intraelo BETA Corpotation (KFW)

  Airbus A320  200   1     1  

Juliana Leasing Limited

  Airbus A320  200   2     2  

Linnet Leasing Limited

  Airbus A320  200   4     4  

Loica Leasing Limited

  Airbus A319  100   2     —    

Loica Leasing Limited

  Airbus A320  200   2     —    

Mirlo Leasing LLC

  Boeing 767  300ER   1     1  

Lessor

  Aircraft  Model  As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
 

NBB Rio de Janeiro Lease CO and Brasilia Lease LLC (BBAM)

  Airbus A320  200   1     1  

NBB São Paulo Lease CO. Limited (BBAM)

  Airbus A321  200   1     1  

Osprey Leasing Limited

  Airbus A319  100   8     8  

Petrel Leasing LLC

  Boeing 767  300ER   1     1  

Pochard Leasing LLC

  Boeing 767  300ER   2     2  

Quetro Leasing LLC

  Boeing 767  300ER   3     3  

SG Infraestructure Italia S.R.L.

  Boeing 777  300ER   1     1  

SL Alcyone LTD (Showa)

  Airbus A320  200   1     1  

TMF Interlease Aviation B.V.

  Airbus A320  200   1     12  

TMF Interlease Aviation B.V.

  Airbus A330  200   1     1  

TMF Interlease Aviation II B.V.

  Airbus A319  100   5     5  

TMF Interlease Aviation II B.V.

  Airbus A320  200   2     2  

TMF Interlease Aviation III B.V.

  Airbus A319  100   —       3  

TMF Interlease Aviation III B.V.

  Airbus A320  200   —       12  

TMF Interlease Aviation III B.V.

  Airbus A321  200   —       7  

Tricahue Leasing LLC

  Boeing 767  300ER   3     —    

Wacapou Leasing S.A

  Airbus A320  200   1     1  

Wells Fargo Bank North National Association (ILFC)

  Airbus A330  200   —       1  
      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

 71   99  
      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financial leasing contracts where the Company acts as the lessee of aircrafts establish duration between 12 and 18 year terms and semi-annual, quarterly and monthly payments of obligations.

Additionally, the lessee will have the obligation to contract and maintain active the insurance coverage for the aircraft, perform maintenance on the aircraft and update the airworthiness certificates at their own cost.

Fixed assets acquired under financial leases are classified as Other property, plant and equipment. As of December 31, 20132014 the Company had ninety andseventy one aircraft (ninety nine aircraft (one hundred and two aircraft as of December 31, 2012)2013).

During the first quarter of 2013,period ended December 2014, due to the sale of its participation in the permanent establishments MirloFlamenco Leasing LLC, OspreyCisne Leasing Limited,LLC, Becacina Leasing LLC, Tricahue Leasing LLC and subsidiary ConureLoica Leasing Limited, the Company increased its number of aircraft on lease by oneseven Boeing 767-300, two Airbus A319-100 and two Airbus A320-200 and eight Airbus A319-100.aircraft. Therefore, these aircraft were reclassified from the Plant and equipment category to the category Other property plant and equipment.

Additionally, during the second quarter of 2013 the contracts system applied to ten A330-200 aircraft was changed from financial leasing to operative leasing. As a result, the mentioned aircraft are no longer included under Property, plant, and equipment.

During to the third quarter of 2013,2014 the option was exercised to purchase 3 A330-200.one A330-200 and during the fourth quarter of 2014 the option were exercised to purchase two A320-200 aircraft. Therefore, this aircraft was reclassified from the Other property plant and equipment category to the category Plant and equipment.

For other hand, as a result of fleet transfer plan from TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. to LATAM Airlines Group S.A., the Company decreases its number of aircraft on lease by three Airbus A319-100 aircraft, twenty one Airbus A320-200 and seven Airbus A321-200 aircraft as a result of modifications in its financial contracts. Therefore, these aircraft were reclassified from the Other property plant and equipment category to the category Plant and equipment.

During to the fourth quarter of 2013, the option was exercised to purchase one B767-300 aircraft belonging Eagle Leasing LLC, was reclassified from the Other property plant and equipment category to the category Plant and equipment.

As

Additionally, as a result of the business combination 81leasing contracts had ended; the Company decreases its number of aircraft capital leaseson lease by three Boeing 767-300 aircraft and two Airbus A340-500 aircraft. These aircraft were addedon operative leasing agreement, but according to the stated policy were classified as financial leasing, and during the third quarter of 2012 two more Airbus A320-200 were added in this way.leasing.

The book value of assets under financial leases as of December 31, 20132014 amounts to ThUS$ 2,835,8402,379,789 (ThUS$ 3,863,1932,840,147 as of December 31, 2012)2013).

The minimum payments under financial leases are as follows:

As of

   As of December 31, 2014   As of December 31, 2013   As of December 31, 2012 
   Gross
Value
   Interest  Present
Value
   Gross
Value
   Interest  Present
Value
   Gross
Value
   Interest  Present
Value
 
   ThUS$   ThUS$  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$  ThUS$ 

No later than one year

   403,840     (48,197  355,643     462,157     (53,925  408,232     523,033     (66,090  456,943  

Between one and five years

   1,121,190     (97,909  1,023,281     1,406,384     (118,702  1,287,682     1,687,596     (186,145  1,501,451  

Over five years

   261,877     (6,409  255,468     633,120     (19,562  613,558     1,135,262     (57,455  1,077,807  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

 1,786,907   (152,515 1,634,392   2,501,661   (192,189 2,309,472   3,345,891   (309,690 3,036,201  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

NOTE 17 - CURRENT AND DEFERRED TAXES

In the period ended December 31, 20132014, the income tax provision was calculated at the rate of 21% for the business year 2014, in accordance with the recently enacted Law No. 20,780 published in the Official Journal of the Republic of Chile on September 29, 2014.

   Gross
Value
   Interest  Present
Value
 
   ThUS$   ThUS$  ThUS$ 

No later than one year

   462,157     (53,925  408,232  

Between one and five years

   1,406,384     (118,702  1,287,682  

Over five years

   633,120     (19,562  613,558  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

   2,501,661     (192,189  2,309,472  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Among the main changes is the progressive increase of the First Category Tax which will reach 27% in 2018 if the “Partially Integrated Taxation System”(*) is chosen. Alternatively, if the Company chooses the “Attributed Income Taxation System”(*) the top rate would reach 25% in 2017.

As LATAM Airlines Group S.A. is a public company, by default it must choose the “Partially Integrated Taxation System”, unless a future Extraordinary Meeting of December 31, 2012Shareholders of the Company agrees, by a minimum of 2/3 of the votes, to choose the “Attributed Income Taxation System”. This decision must be taken at the latest in the last quarter of 2016.

   Gross
Value
   Interest  Present
Value
 
   ThUS$   ThUS$  ThUS$ 

No later than one year

   523,033     (66,090  456,943  

Between one and five years

   1,687,596     (186,145  1,501,451  

Over five years

   1,135,262     (57,455  1,077,807  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

   3,345,891     (309,690  3,036,201  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

AsThe effects of December 31, 2011

   Gross
Value
   Interest  Present
Value
 
   ThUS$   ThUS$  ThUS$ 

No later than one year

   78,369     (7,622  70,747  

Between one and five years

   207,365     (18,657  188,708  

Over five years

   59,152     (2,078  57,074  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

   344,886     (28,357  316,529  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

NOTE 20 - TAXES AND DEFERRED TAXESthe updating of deferred tax assets and liabilities according to rates changes introduced by Law No. 20,780 depending on their period back have been recorded on income for the period. The total effect on income was ThUS $ 150,210, which is explained by an increase in deferred tax assets of ThUS$ 87 and an increase in deferred tax liabilities of ThUS$ 145,253 and an increase in equity by deferred tax of ThUS$ 5,044. The net effect on the assets and liabilities by deferred tax is an increase on liabilities for ThUS$ 145,166.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legal right to offset assets and liabilities for income taxes relating to the same entity and tax authority.

(*)The Partially Integrated Taxation System is one of the tax regimes approved through the Tax Reform previously mentioned, which is based on the taxation by the perception of profits and the Attributed Income Taxation System is based on the taxation by the accrual of profits.

(a)Current taxes

(a.1) The composition of the current tax assets is the following:

   Current assets   Non-current assets   Total assets 
   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Provisional monthly payments (advances)

   68,752     61,570     —       —       68,752     61,570  

Other recoverable credits

   31,956     20,320     17,663     —       49,619     20,320  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current tax assets

 100,708   81,890   17,663   —     118,371   81,890  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(a.2) The composition of the current tax liabilities are as follows:

   Current liabilities   Non-current liabilities   Total liabilities 
   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Income tax provision

   16,712     9,919     —       —       16,712     9,919  

Additional tax provision

   1,177     1,664     —       —       1,177     1,664  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current tax liabilities

 17,889   11,583   —     —     17,889   11,583  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(b)Deferred taxes

The balances of deferred taxestax are as follows:the following:

 

  Assets Liabilities   Assets   Liabilities 
Concept  As of
December 31,
2013
 As of
December 31,
2012
 As of
December 31,
2013
 As of
December 31,
2012
   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
 
  ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Depreciation

   (17,152 (662 557,845   454,183     (23,675   (17,152   847,965     557,845  

Leased assets

   (147,074  —     46,688   268,619     (102,457   (147,074   83,318     46,688  

Amortization

   (10,778 15,148   113,579   91,911     (31,750   (10,778   128,350     113,579  

Provisions

   317,883   34,704   (207,358 (520,719   416,153     317,883     65,076     (207,358

Revaluation of financial instruments

   562   5,178   (15,508 (31,741   270     562     (12,536   (15,508

Tax losses

   267,189   105,652   (284,339 (314,926   151,569     267,189     (571,180   (284,339

Revaluation property, plant and equipment

   —      —     (18,544 (22,892   —       —       (5,999   (18,544

Intangibles

   —      —     593,325   680,167     —       —       523,275     593,325  

Others

   (7,668 3,047   (18,460 (25,263   (2,787   (7,668   (6,375   (18,460
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   402,962    163,067    767,228    579,339   407,323   402,962   1,051,894   767,228  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

The balance of deferred tax assets and liabilities are composed principally of temporary differences to reverse in the long term.

Movements of Deferred tax assets and liabilities from January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2013 are as follows:liabilities:

(a) From January 1 to December 31, 2011

   Beginning
balance
asset (liability)
  Recognized in
consolidated
income
  Recognized
in other
comprehensive
income
   Incorporation by
business
combinations
   Reclassifications  Others  Sale of
investment
  Ending
balance
asset (liability)
 
   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Depreciation

   (290,669  (48,614  —       —       —      —      (5  (339,288

Leased assets

   (59,848  (5,392         (65,240

Amortization

   (17,320  (8,903  —       3,811     —      —      —      (22,412

Provisions

   (14,889  (22,482  —       —       —      —      (388  (37,759

Post-employment benefit obligations

   1,604    (1,604  —       —       —      —      —      —    

Revaluation of financial instruments

   21,926    —      6,862     —       —      —      —      28,788  

Tax losses

   13,229    112,013    —       —       (6,645  —      —      118,597  

Others

   72,039    (63,460  1,846     —       —      (2,521  (67  7,837  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

   (273,928  (38,442  8,708     3,811     (6,645  (2,521  (460  (309,477
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(b) From January 1 to December 31, 2012

 

 Opening balance
Assets/(liabilities)
 Recognized in
consolidated
income
 Recognized in
comprehensive
income
 Incorporation
by business
combination
 Exchange
rate
variation
 Effect from
change in
tax rate
 Others Ending balance
Asset (liability)
   Opening
balance
Assets/(liabilities)
 Recognized in
consolidated
income
 Recognized in
comprehensive
income
 Incoporation
by business
combination
 Exchange
rate
variation
 Efect from
change in
tax rate
 Others Ending
balance
Asset (liability)
 
 ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ 

Depreciation

 (339,288 (21,066  —     (34,512 (203 (59,776  —     (454,845   (339,288 (21,066  —     (34,512 (203 (59,776  —     (454,845

Leased assets

 (65,240 (160,147  —     (31,533 (186 (11,513  —     (268,619   (65,240 (160,147  —     (31,533 (186 (11,513  —     (268,619

Amortization

 (22,412 (29,157  —     (18,614 (109 (6,471  —     (76,763   (22,412 (29,157  —     (18,614 (109 (6,471  —     (76,763

Provisions

 (37,759 86,040    —     512,487   3,008   (8,353  —     555,423     (37,759 86,040    —     512,487   3,008   (8,353  —     555,423  

Revaluation of financial instruments

 28,788   (7,249 (2,623 12,785   138   5,080    —     36,919     28,788   (7,249 (2,623 12,785   138   5,080    —     36,919  

Tax losses

 118,597   152,022    —     134,833   792   14,334    —     420,578     118,597   152,022    —     134,833   792   14,334    —     420,578  

Revaluation property, plant and equipment

  —     (36,931  —     59,474   349    —      —     22,892  

Revaluation propety, plant and equipment

   —     (36,931  —     59,474   349    —      —     22,892  

Intangibles

  —      —      —     (676,197 (3,970  —      —     (680,167   —      —      —     (676,197 (3,970  —      —     (680,167

Others

 7,837   410   (2,734 34,577   (165 1,080   (12,695 28,310     7,837   410   (2,734 34,577   (165 1,080   (12,695 28,310  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total

  (309,477  (16,078  (5,357  (6,700  (346  (65,619  (12,695  (416,272 (309,477 (16,078 (5,357 (6,700 (346 (65,619 (12,695 (416,272
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

(b) From January 1 to December 31, 2013

(c) From January 1 to December 31, 2013       
  Beginning
balance
asset (liability)
 Recognized in
consolidated
income
 Recognized in
comprehensive
income
 Exchange
rate
variation
 Others   Ending
balance
asset (liability)
   Opening
balance
Assets/(liabilities)
 Recognized in
consolidated
income
 Recognized in
comprehensive
income
 Exchange
rate
variation
 Others   Ending
balance
Asset (liability)
 
  ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Depreciation

   (454,845 (124,584  —     4,432    —       (574,997   (454,845 (124,584  —     4,432    —       (574,997

Leased assets

   (268,619 70,807    —     4,050    —       (193,762   (268,619 70,807    —     4,050    —       (193,762

Amortization

   (76,763 (49,985  —     2,391    —       (124,357   (76,763 (49,985  —     2,391    —       (124,357

Provisions

   555,423   35,636    —     (65,818  —       525,241     555,423   35,636    —     (65,818  —       525,241  

Revaluation of financial instruments

   36,919   146   (19,345 (1,650  —       16,070     36,919   146   (19,345 (1,650  —       16,070  

Tax losses

   420,578   148,266    —     (17,316  —       551,528     420,578   148,266    —     (17,316  —       551,528  

Revaluation property, plant and equipment

   22,892   3,290    —     (7,638  —       18,544  

Revaluation propety, plant and equipment

   22,892   3,290    —     (7,638  —       18,544  

Intangibles

   (680,167  —      —     86,842    —       (593,325   (680,167  —      —     86,842    —       (593,325

Others

   28,310   9,543    —     (28,070 1,009     10,792     28,310   9,543    —     (28,070 1,009     10,792  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

 

Total

   (416,272  93,119    (19,345  (22,777  1,009     (364,266 (416,272 93,119   (19,345 (22,777 1,009   (364,266
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

 

(c) From January 1 to December 31, 2014

   Opening
balance
Assets/(liabilities)
  Recognized in
consolidated
income
  Recognized in
comprehensive
income
   Exchange
rate
variation
  Efect from
change in
tax rate
  Others  Ending
balance
Asset (liability)
 
   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Depreciation

   (574,997  (74,623  —       3,575    (225,595  —      (871,640

Leased assets

   (193,762  47,749    —       3,267    (43,029  —      (185,775

Amortization

   (124,357  (21,621  —       1,928    (16,050  —      (160,100

Provisions

   525,241    (99,262  —       (53,090  (21,812  —      351,077  

Revaluation of financial instruments

   16,070    (53,675  47,979     (1,331  3,763    —      12,806  

Tax losses (*)

   551,528    147,798    —       (13,968  163,596    (126,205  722,749  

Revaluation propety, plant and equipment

   18,544    (6,384  —       (6,161  —      —      5,999  

Intangibles

   (593,325  —      —       70,050    —      —      (523,275

Others

   10,792    13,455    —       (26,200  (6,039  11,580    3,588  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

 (364,266 (46,563 47,979   (21,930 (145,166 (114,625 (644,571
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(*)In relation to the Tax Recovery Program (REFIS), established in Law No. 11,941/09, the Provisional Measure No. 651/2014 approved by the Brazilian National Congress and signed into Law No. 13,043/14, in its Section VIII, Article 33, establishes that taxpayers that have tax debts can anticipate paying their tax debt by using tax credits related to tax loss carryforwards up to an amount of 70% of the total debt if they pay the other 30% in cash. The Company adhered to the program and paid its debt through this mechanism.

Therefore, the company TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. decreased its liability associated with the REFIS program using its deferred tax assets related to its tax loss of ThUS $ 126,205 at December 31, 2014, generating no effect on the outcome of tax.

Deferred tax assets not recognized:

 

  As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Tax losses

   6,538     1,439     2,781     6,538  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total Deferred tax assets not recognized

   6,538     1,439   2,781   6,538  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Deferred tax assets on tax loss carry-forwards, are recognized to the extent that it is likely to provide relevant tax benefit through future taxable profits. The Company has not recognized deferred tax assets of ThUS$ 6,5382,781 (ThUS$ 1,4396,538 at December 31, 2012)2013) compared to a loss of ThUS$ 28,85511,620 (ThUS$ 5,26528,855 at December 31, 2012)2013) to offset against future years tax benefits.

Expense (income) for deferredDeferred tax expense and current income taxes for the periods ended at December 31, 2013, December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, are as follows:taxes:

 

  For the periods ended   2014   For the periods ended
December 31,
2013
   2012 
    December 31,     ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 
  2013 2012 2011 
  ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ 

Expense for current income tax

    

Current tax expense

      

Current tax expense

   73,611   34,563   19,470     97,782     73,611     34,563  

Adjustment to previous period’s current tax

   (561 (13,886 3,877     (2,151   (561   (13,886

Other current tax expense

   —     12    —       —       —       12  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total current tax expense, net

   73,050    20,689    23,347   95,631   73,050   20,689  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Expense for deferred income taxes

    

Deferred tax expense

Deferred expense for taxes related to the creation and reversal of temporary differences

   (92,863  80,293    40,051   196,676   (92,863 80,293  

Reduction (increase) in value of deferred tax assets during the evaluation of its usefulness

   (256  1,404    (1,609 97   (256 1,404  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total deferred tax expense, net

   (93,119  81,697    38,442   196,773   (93,119 81,697  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Income tax expense

   (20,069  102,386    61,789   292,404   (20,069 102,386  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Composition of income tax expense (income):

 

   For the periods ended 
      December 31,    
   2013  2012  2011 
   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Current tax expense, net, foreign

   61,118    30,827    4,486  

Current tax expense, net, Chile

   11,932    (10,138  18,861  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total current tax expense, net

   73,050    20,689    23,347  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Deferred tax expense, net, foreign

   (112,047  (53,842  (20,876

Deferred tax expense, net, Chile

   18,928    135,539    59,318  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Deferred tax expense, net, total

   (93,119  81,697    38,442  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income tax expense

   (20,069  102,386    61,789  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

   

For the periods ended

December 31,

 
   2014   2013   2012 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Current tax expense, net, foreign

   92,272     61,118     30,827  

Current tax expense, net, Chile

   3,359     11,932     (10,138
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current tax expense, net

 95,631   73,050   20,689  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred tax expense, net, foreign

 168,049   (112,047 (53,842

Deferred tax expense, net, Chile

 28,724   18,928   135,539  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred tax expense, net, total

 196,773   (93,119 81,697  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax expense

 292,404   (20,069 102,386  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Reconciliation ofProfit before tax expense usingby the legal rate to the tax expense using the effective rate:

   For the periods ended 
      December 31,    
   2013  2012  2011 
   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Tax expense using the legal rate

   (61,035  22,633    76,410  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Tax effect of legal rate change

   —      70,441(*)   (10,571

Tax effect of rates in other jurisdictions

   (34,287  (10,512  1,916  

Tax effect of non-taxable operating revenues

   (24,004  (7,029  (11,094

Tax effect of disallowable expenses

   98,211    27,437    5,087  

Other increases (decreases) in legal tax charge

   1,046    (584  41  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total adjustments to tax expense using the legal rate

   40,966    79,753    (14,621
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Tax expense using the effective rate

   (20,069  102,386    61,789  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Reconciliation of legal tax rate to effective tax rate:in Chile (21%)

 

   For the periods ended 
      December 31,    
   2013  2012  2011 
   %  %  % 

Legal tax rate

   20.00    20.00    20.00  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Effect of tax rates for legal rate change

   —      62.24(*)   (2.77

Effect of tax rates in other jurisdictions

   11.24    (9.28  0.50  

Effect of tax rate on non-taxable operating revenues

   7.87    (6.21  (2.89

Effect of tax rate on disallowable expenses

   (32.18  24.24    1.33  

Other increase (decrease) in legal tax rate

   (0.34  (0.52  0.01  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total adjustment to the legal tax rate

   (13.41  70.47    (3.82
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total effective tax rate

   6.59    90.47    16.18  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   For the periods ended 
   December 31,  December 31, 
   2014  2013  2012  2014  2013  2012 
   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  %  %  % 

Tax expense using the legal rate

   6,805(2)   (61,035  22,633(1)   21.00(2)   20.00    20.00(1) 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Tax effect by change in tax rate

 150,210   —     70,441   463.55   —     62.24  

Tax effect of rates in other jurisdictions

 112,563   (34,287 (10,512 347.37   11.24   (9.28

Tax effect of non-taxable operating revenues

 (60,960 (24,004 (7,029 (188.12 7.87   (6.21

Tax effect of disallowable expenses

 88,643   98,211   27,437   273.55   (32.18 24.24  

Other increases (decreases) in legal tax charge

 (4,857 1,046   (584 (14.99 (0.34 (0.52
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total adjustments to tax expense using the legal rate

 285,599   40,966   79,753   881.36   (13.41 70.47  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Tax expense using the effective rate

 292,404   (20,069 102,386   902.36   6.59   90.47  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(*)(1)On September 27, 2012, the Law N° 20,630 was published in the Official Journal that “Improves Tax Legislation and Finance Education Reform”. Among the major tax reforms that the amending Law contains, the First Category Tax Rate was modified which must be declared and paid beginning in the 2013 tax year.

Thereby, at December 31, 2012 the Company had tax expense considering the increased rate of 17% to 20%, which meant a higher recorded tax expense by ThUS$ 70,441.

(2)On September 29, 2014, Law No. 20,780 “Amendment to the system of income taxation and introduces various adjustments in the tax system.” was published in the Official Journal of the Republic of Chile. Within major tax reforms that law contains is modified gradually from 2014 to 2018 the First- Category Tax rate to be declared and paid starting in tax year 2015. Thus, at December 31, 2014, the Company recognized a loss ThUS$ 150,210 as a result of the rate increase.

Deferred taxes related to items charged to net equity:

 

   For the periods ended
December 31,
 
   2013  2012 
   ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Aggregate deferred taxation of components of other comprehensive income

   (19,345  (5,357

Aggregate deferred taxation related to items charged to net equity

   (3,440  (257
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total deferred taxes related to items charged to net equity

   (22,785  (5,614
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Deferred tax effects of the components of other comprehensive income:

   

For the period ended

December 31,

 
   2014   2013 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Aggregate deferred taxation of components of other comprehensive income

   40,227     (19,345

Tax effect by change legal tax rate in other comprehensive income (*)

   7,752     —    

Aggregate deferred taxation related to items charged to net equity

   (3,389   (3,440

Tax effect by change legal tax rate in net equity (*)

   (2,708   —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred taxes related to items charged to net equity

 41,882   (22,785
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   As of December 31, 2013 
   Amount before
taxes
  Income tax
expense
(income)
  Amount
after
taxes
 
   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Cash-flow hedges

   (128,166  19,345    (108,821

Translation adjustment

   629,858    —      629,858  
   

 

 

  
    19,345   
   

 

 

  
   As of December 31, 2012 
   Amount before
taxes
  Income tax
expense
(income)
  Amount
after
taxes
 
   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Cash-flow hedges

   2,510    2,623    5,133  

Translation adjustment

   (19,170  2,734    (16,436
   

 

 

  
    5,357   
   

 

 

  
   As of December 31, 2011 
   Amount before
taxes
  Income tax
expense
(income)
  Amount
after
taxes
 
   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Cash-flow hedges

   40,368    (6,862  33,506  

Translation adjustment

   10,864    (1,846  9,018  
   

 

 

  
    (8,708 
   

 

 

  

(*)Correspond to the tax by tax rate increases Law No. 20,780, tax reform, published in the Official Journal of the Republic of Chile on September 29, 2014.

NOTE 21 -OTHER18 - OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

The composition of Other financial liabilities is as follows:

 

  As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Current

        

(a) Interest bearing loans

   1,969,281     1,977,255     1,397,382     1,969,281  

(b) Derivatives not recognized as a hedge

   4,040     4,477     1,190     4,040  

(c) Hedge derivatives

   66,466     65,598     226,043     66,466  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total current

   2,039,787     2,047,330   1,624,615   2,039,787  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Non-current

    

(a) Interest bearing loans

   7,803,588     7,582,302   7,360,685   7,803,588  

(b) Derivatives not recognized as a hedge

   1,491     5,515   —     1,491  

(c) Hedge derivatives

   54,906     111,040   28,327   54,906  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total non-current

   7,859,985     7,698,857   7,389,012   7,859,985  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

(a)Interest bearing loans

(a) Interest bearing loans

Obligations with credit institutions and debt instruments:

 

  As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Current

        

Loans to exporters

   401,263     242,955     327,278     401,263  

Bank loans

   602,618     519,762     98,711     602,618  

Guaranteed obligations

   455,512     411,313     472,864     455,512  

Other guaranteed obligations

   31,109     —       61,872     31,109  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Subtotal bank loans

   1,490,502     1,174,030   960,725   1,490,502  

Obligation with the public

   21,761     273,682   21,206   21,761  

Financial leases

   423,537     471,896   364,514   423,537  

Other loans

   33,481     57,647   50,937   33,481  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total current

   1,969,281     1,977,255   1,397,382   1,969,281  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Non-current

    

Bank loans

   322,207     219,319   415,667   322,207  

Guaranteed obligations

   3,776,910     3,432,919   3,765,518   3,776,910  

Other guaranteed obligations

   64,247     —     93,992   64,247  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Subtotal bank loans

   4,163,364     3,652,238   4,275,177   4,163,364  

Obligation with the public

   1,116,671     1,123,840   1,111,481   1,116,671  

Financial leases

   1,902,715     2,615,924   1,344,520   1,902,715  

Other loans

   620,838     190,300   629,507   620,838  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total non-current

   7,803,588     7,582,302   7,360,685   7,803,588  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total obligations with financial institutions

   9,772,869     9,559,557   8,758,067   9,772,869  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

All interest-bearing liabilities are recorded using the effective interest rate method. Under IFRS, the effective interest rate for loans with a fixed interest rate does not vary throughout the loan, while in the case of loans with variable interest rates, the effective rate changes on each date of repricingreprising of the loan.

Currency balances that make the interest bearing loans at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:loans:

 

  As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
 
Currency  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Argentine peso

   43,335     —       39,053     43,335  

Brazilian real

   76,674     326,394     53,410     76,674  

Chilean peso

   267,554     —    

Chilean peso (U.F.)

   187,614     267,554  

Euro

   2,029     1,785     547     2,029  

US Dollar

   9,383,277     9,231,378     8,477,443     9,383,277  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   9,772,869     9,559,557   8,758,067   9,772,869  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Interest-bearing loans due in installments due atto December 31, 2013, at nominal value.2014

Debtor: LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 89.862.200-2, Chile.

 

Class of

Liability

Debtor
tax No

Debtor

Debtor
country
Creditor
tax No

Creditor

Creditor
country
CurrencyUp to
90
days
ThUS $

Loans to exporters

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.032.000-8BBVAChileUS $—  
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.036.000-KSANTANDERChileUS $230,000
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.030.000-7ES TADOChileUS $—  
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile76.100.458-1BLADEXChileUS $100,000

Bank loans

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.036.000-KSANTANDERChileUS $—  
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.023.000-9CORP BANCAChileUF15,590
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ECITIBANKArgentinaARS $—  
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EBBVAArgentinaARS $—  

Guaranteed obligations

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EINGU.S.AUS $2,865
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ECREDIT AGRICOLEFranceUS $12,920
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EPEFCOU.S.AUS $2,219
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EBNP PARIBASU.S.AUS $8,875
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EWELLS FARGOU.S.AUS $46,007
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ECITIBANKU.S.AUS $9,607
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.036.000-KSANTANDERChileUS $5,021
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EBTMUU.S.AUS $2,579
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EAPPLE BANKU.S.AUS $1,264
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EUS BANKU.S.AUS $13,840
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EDEUTS CHE BANKU.S.AUS $4,348
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile—  SWAP Aircraft arrivals—  US $681

Other guaranteed obligations

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EDVB BANK SEU.S.AUS $7,703

Financial leases

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EINGU.S.AUS $4,523
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ECREDIT AGRICOLEFranceUS $4,808
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ECITIBANKU.S.AUS $1,430
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EPEFCOU.S.AUS $13,867
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EBNP PARIBASU.S.AUS $6,443
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EBANC OF AMERICAU.S.AUS $616

Other loans

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EBOEINGU.S.AUS $—  
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ECITIBANK (*)U.S.AUS $—  

Total495,206

Class of

Liability

  More than
90 days
to one
year
   More than
one to
three
years
   More than
three to
five
years
   More than
five
years
   Total
nominal
value
   

Amortization

  Effective
rate
 Total
accounting
value
   Nominal
rate
 
   Nominal values Accounting values      
Tax No.CreditorCreditor
country
CurrencyUp to
90 days
 More
than
90 days
to one
year
 More
than
one to
three
years
 More
than
three
to five
years
 More
than
five
years
 Total
nominal
value
 Up to
90 days
 More
than
90 days
to one
year
 More
than
one to
three
years
 More
than
three
to five
years
 More
than
five
years
 Total
accounting
value
 

Amortization

Effective
rate
 Nominal
rate
 
  ThUS $   ThUS $   ThUS $   ThUS $   ThUS $      % ThUS $   %    ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$  % % 

Loans to exporters

   30,000     —       —       —       30,000    At Expiration   1.00 30,022     1.00

Loans to exporters

97.032.000-8

BBVAChileUS$ 100,000   —     —     —     —     100,000   100,058   —     —     —     —     100,058  At expiration 0.40   0.40  

97.036.000-K

SANTANDERChileUS$ 45,000   —     —     —     —     45,000   45,040   —     —     —     —     45,040  At expiration 0.34   0.34  

97.030.000-7

ESTADOChileUS$ 55,000   —     —     —     —     55,000   55,022   —     —     —     —     55,022  At expiration 0.52   0.52  

97.006.000-6

BCIChileUS$ 100,000   —     —     —     —     100,000   100,140   —     —     —     —     100,140  At expiration 0.47   0.47  

76.645.030-K

ITAUChileUS$ 15,000   —     —     —     —     15,000   15,018   —     —     —     —     15,018  At expiration 0.65   0.65  

97.951.000-4

HSBCChileUS$ 12,000   —     —     —     —     12,000   12,000   —     —     —     —     12,000  At expiration 0.50   0.50  

Bank loans

97.023.000-9

CORPBANCAChileUF 14,242   42,725   113,934   17,367   —     188,268   15,542   42,725   112,160   17,187   —     187,614  Quarterly 4.85   4.85  

0-E

CITIBANKArgentinaARS —     17,542   —     —     —     17,542   122   17,542   —     —     —     17,664  Monthly 31.00   31.00  

0-E

BBVAArgentinaARS —     21,050   —     —     —     21,050   339   21,050   —     —     —     21,389  Monthly 33.00   33.00  

97.036.000-K

BBVAChileUS$ —     —     282,967   —     —     282,967   928   —     282,967   —     —     283,895  Quarterly 2.33   2.33  

Guaranteed obligations

Guaranteed obligations

0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLEFranceUS$ 17,225   52,658   105,594   62,209   35,883   273,569   17,745   52,658   105,594   62,209   35,883   274,089  Quarterly 1.68   1.43  

0-E

BNP PARIBASU.S.A.US$ 7,815   24,005   67,806   73,475   178,116   351,217   8,940   24,005   67,248   73,287   178,078   351,558  Quarterly 2.13   2.04  

0-E

WELLS FARGOU.S.A.US$ 30,351   91,866   251,040   260,112   669,599   1,302,968   34,771   91,866   219,808   245,026   653,056   1,244,527  Quarterly 2.26   1.57  

0-E

CITIBANKU.S.A.US$ 16,624   50,489   139,491   146,931   330,579   684,114   18,154   50,489   128,993   141,745   323,754   663,135  Quarterly 2.24   1.49  

97.036.000-K

SANTANDERChileUS$ 5,127   15,545   42,646   44,472   72,551   180,341   5,418   15,545   40,183   43,413   71,879   176,438  Quarterly 1.32   0.78  

0-E

BTMUU.S.A.US$ 2,649   8,042   22,221   23,393   51,340   107,645   2,838   8,042   20,557   22,621   50,668   104,726  Quarterly 1.64   1.04  

0-E

APPLE BANKU.S.A.US$ 1,296   3,952   10,919   11,516   25,707   53,390   1,448   3,952   10,094   11,131   25,366   51,991  Quarterly 1.63   1.03  

0-E

US BANKU.S.A.US$ 14,158   42,960   118,206   123,705   349,129   648,158   17,169   42,960   97,791   113,644   337,272   608,836  Quarterly 3.99   2.81  

0-E

DEUTSCHE BANKU.S.A.US$ 4,552   14,031   39,791   24,725   72,180   155,279   5,190   14,031   39,791   24,726   72,180   155,918  Quarterly 3.25   3.25  

0-E

NATIXISFranceUS$ 9,739   29,807   84,884   87,304   242,496   454,230   10,278   29,807   84,884   87,304   242,496   454,769  Quarterly 1.86   1.81  

0-E

HSBCU.S.A.US$ 1,340   4,082   11,249   11,820   30,514   59,005   1,474   4,082   11,249   11,820   30,514   59,139  Quarterly 2.29   1.48  

0-E

PK AirFinanceU.S.A.US$ 1,755   5,452   16,014   18,412   28,088   69,721   1,810   5,452   16,014   18,412   28,088   69,776  Quarterly 1.86   1.86  

0-E

KFW IPEX-BANKU.S.A.US$ 611   1,885   5,568   4,334   3,690   16,088   613   1,885   5,568   4,334   3,690   16,090  Quarterly 2.10   2.10  

SWAP Aircraft arrivals—  US$ 595   1,647   3,333   1,658   157   7,390   595   1,647   3,333   1,658   157   7,390  Quarterly —     —    

Other guaranteed obligations

Other guaranteed obligations

0-E

DVB BANK SEU.S.A.US$ 7,877   23,877   32,492   —     —     64,246   7,920   23,878   32,492   —     —     64,290  Quarterly 2.00   2.00  

0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLEU.S.A.US$ 7,459   22,378   61,500   —     —     91,337   7,696   22,378   61,500   —     —     91,574  Quarterly 1.73   1.73  

Financial leases

Financial leases

0-E

INGU.S.A.US$ 7,744   23,786   52,041   31,151   11,806   126,528   8,754   23,786   50,985   30,853   11,771   126,149  Quarterly 4.84   4.33  

0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLEFranceUS$ 1,581   4,877   13,955   —     —     20,413   1,628   4,877   13,955   —     —     20,460  Quarterly 1.20   1.20  

0-E

CITIBANKU.S.A.US$ 4,409   13,657   39,402   44,177   13,804   115,449   5,384   13,657   38,125   43,767   13,762   114,695  Quarterly 6.40   5.67  

0-E

PEFCOU.S.A.US$ 14,549   44,742   125,130   63,957   3,827   252,205   16,216   44,742   122,596   63,620   3,819   250,993  Quarterly 5.35   4.76  

0-E

BNP PARIBASU.S.A.US$ 9,457   29,109   83,466   58,792   10,848   191,672   10,125   29,109   81,505   58,421   10,820   189,980  Quarterly 4.14   3.68  

0-E

WELLS FARGOU.S.A.US$ 4,373   13,323   37,242   39,862   44,525   139,325   4,830   13,323   357,710   39,264   44,290   459,417  Quarterly 3.98   3.53  

0-E

DVB BANK SEU.S.A.US$ 4,457   13,545   32,567   —     —     50,569   4,545   13,545   32,567   —     —     50,657  Quarterly 1.89   1.89  

0-E

US BANKU.S.A.US$ 280   11,701   —     —     —     11,981   280   11,701   —     —     —     11,981  Monthly —     —    

0-E

BANC OF AMERICAU.S.A.US$ 643   2,049   2,770   —     —     5,462   664   2,049   2,770   —     —     5,483  Monthly 1.41   1.41  

Other loans

0-E

BOEINGU.S.A.US$ —     —     179,507   —     —     179,507   3,580   —     179,507   —     —     183,087  At expiration 1.74   1.74  

0-E

CITIBANK (*)U.S.A.US$ —     —     164,108   184,866   101,026   450,000   1,500   —     164,108   184,866   101,026   451,500  Quarterly 6.00   6.00  
   —       —       —       —       230,000    At Expiration   1.63 230,819     1.63    

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

    
   40,000     —       —       —       40,000    At Expiration   1.06 40,023     1.06Total 517,908   630,782   2,139,843   1,334,238   2,275,865   6,898,636   543,774   630,783   2,384,054   1,299,308   2,238,569   7,096,488  
   —       —       —       —       100,000    At Expiration   1.87 100,399     1.87    

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

    

Bank loans

   —       115,051     —       —       115,051    At Expiration   3.19 115,204     3.19
   46,772     124,724     81,374     —       268,460    Quarterly   4.85 267,554     4.85
   15,335     —       —       —       15,335    Monthly   20.75 15,370     20.75
   27,603     —       —       —       27,603    Monthly   23.78 27,965     23.78

Guaranteed obligations

   8,808     25,172     27,867     26,831     91,543    Quarterly   5.69 90,705     5.01
   34,713     82,646     10,033     —       140,312    Quarterly   1.99 140,601     1.99
   6,745     —       —       —       8,964    Quarterly   3.06 8,966     2.73
   27,256     76,985     83,871     221,267     418,254    Quarterly   2.45 417,306     2.31
   139,012     378,314     389,759     1,146,684     2,099,776    Quarterly   2.47 2,003,334     1.76
   29,315     81,681     87,189     164,399     372,191    Quarterly   2.64 364,068     2.04
   15,237     41,767     43,552     95,022     200,599    Quarterly   1.32 195,687     1.78
   7,846     21,655     22,801     63,189     118,070    Quarterly   1.64 114,484     1.04
   3,848     10,636     11,210     31,544     58,502    Quarterly   1.63 56,780     1.04
   41,995     115,549     120,924     411,684     703,992    Quarterly   2.81 656,764     2.81
   13,408     38,018     32,448     84,814     173,036    Quarterly   3.27 173,741     3.27
   1,915     4,104     2,521     765     9,986    Quarterly   —     9,986     —    

Other guaranteed obligations

   23,342     64,247     —       —       95,292    Quarterly   1.99 95,356     1.99

Financial leases

   13,896     37,656     9,001     —       65,076    Quarterly   3.23 65,226     3.03
   13,833     63,715     7,158     —       89,514    Quarterly   1.21 89,658     1.21
   4,414     12,707     14,254     7,759     40,564    Quarterly   6.38 40,138     5.65
   42,702     121,395     108,403     22,407     308,774    Quarterly   5.35 306,532     4.23
   19,839     56,989     56,934     7,129     147,334    Quarterly   4.65 145,826     4.15
   1,891     5,392     —       —       7,899    Monthly   1.43 7,930     1.43

Other loans

   —       170,838     —       —       170,838    At Expiration   1.75 172,488     1.75
   —       79,611     174,178     196,211     450,000    Quarterly   6.00 454,050     6.00
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

        
   609,725     1,728,852     1,283,477     2,479,705     6,596,965       6,436,982    
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

      

 

   

 

(*)Securitized bond with the future flows from the sales with credit card in United States and Canada.

Interest-bearing loans due in installments due atto December 31, 2013, at nominal value.2014

Debtor: TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 02.012.862/0001-60, Brazil.

 

Class of

Liability

Debtor

tax No

Debtor

Debtor
country
Creditor
tax No

Creditor

Creditor

country

Currency

Up to
90
days
ThUS$

Bank loans

02.012.862/ 0001-60TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CITIBANK

BrazilUS$2,207
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO DO BRASIL S.A.

BrazilUS$9,050
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO ITAU BBA

BrazilUS$26,611
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO SAFRA

BrazilUS$40,626
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO SAFRA

BrazilBRL193
TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries

BANCO BRADESCO

BrazilUS$74,700
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO BRADESCO

BrazilBRL—  
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

NEDERLANDSCHE CREDIETVERZEKERING
    MAATSCHAPPIJ

HollandUS$102

Obligations with the publics

02.012.862/ 0001-60TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

THE BANK OF NEW YORK

U.S.A.US$—  

Financial leases

02.012.862/ 0001-60TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AFS INVESTMENT IX LLC

U.S.A.US$1,762
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AIR CANADA

U.S.A.US$1,325
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AIRBUS FINANCIAL SERVICES

U.S.A.US$3,020
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AWAS

U.S.A.US$2,992
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BNP PARIBAS

U.S.A.US$580
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BNP PARIBAS

FranceUS$578
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CITIBANK

EnglandUS$5,983
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLE-CIB

U.S.A.US$4,258
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLE-CIB

FranceUS$7,911
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

DVB BANK SE

GermanyUS$3,125
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

DVB BANK SE

U.S.A.US$197
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION

U.S.A.US$3,430
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

HSBC

FranceUS$1,307
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

KFW IPEX-BANK

GermanyUS$3,877
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

NATIXIS

FranceUS$6,009
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

PK AIRFINANCE US, INC.

U.S.A.US$2,780
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

WACAPOU LEASING S.A.

LuxembourgUS$453
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

WELLS FARGO BANK NORTHWEST N.A.

U.S.A.US$1,769
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

SOCIÉTÉ GÉNÉRALE MILAN BRANCH

ItalyUS$11,772
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK

U.S.A.US$515
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO DE LAGE LANDEN BRASIL S.A

BrazilBRL239
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO IBM S.A

BrazilBRL134
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

HP FINANCIAL SERVICE

BrazilBRL287
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

SOCIETE AIR FRANCE

FranceEUR69

Other loans

02.012.862/ 0001-60TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

COMPANHIA

BRASILEIRA DE MEIOS

DE PAGAMENTO

BrazilBRL27,244

Total245,105

Total Consolidated740,311

Class of

Liability

  More than
90 days
to one
year
   More than
one to
three
years
   More than
three to
five
years
   More than
five
years
   Total
nominal
value
   

Amortization

  Effective
rate
 Total
accounting
value
   nominal
rate
 
   Nominal values Accounting values      
Tax No.CreditorCreditor
country
CurrencyUp to
90 days
 More
than
90 days
to one
year
 More
than
one to
three
years
 More
than
three
to five
years
 More
than
five
years
 Total
nominal
value
 Up to
90 days
 More
than
90 days
to one
year
 More
than
one to
three
years
 More
than
three
to five
years
 More
than
five
years
 Total
accounting
value
 

Amortization

Effective
rate
 Nominal
rate
 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$      % ThUS$   %    ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$��ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$  % % 

Bank loans

   41,678     —       —       —       43,885    At Expiration   3.76 44,719     3.20

Bank loans

0-E

NEDERLANDSCHE
CREDIETVERZEKERING MAATSCHAPPIJHollandUS$ 108   335   971   1,094   1,288   3,796   127   336   971   1,094   1,288   3,816  Monthly 6.01   6.01  

Obligation with the public

Obligation with the public

0-E

THE BANK OF NEW YORKU.S.A.US$ —     —     300,000   —     800,000   1,100,000   12,178   9,028   304,377   4,583   802,521   1,132,687  At Expiration 7.99   7.19  

Financial leases

Financial leases

0-E

AFS INVESTMENT IX LLCU.S.A.US$ 1,864   5,752   16,580   18,555   8,369   51,120   2,104   5,752   16,580   18,555   8,369   51,360  Monthly 1.25   1.25  

0-E

AIRBUS FINANCIALU.S.A.US$ 3,189   9,836   27,070   15,262   7,664   63,021   3,303   9,836   27,070   15,262   7,664   63,135  Monthly 1.42   1.42  

0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLE-CIBU.S.A.US$ 2,704   32,466   —     —     —     35,170   2,752   32,466   —     —     —     35,218  Quarterly 1.10   1.10  

0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLE-CIBFranceUS$ 1,500   4,500   4,500   —     —     10,500   1,566   4,500   4,500   —     —     10,566  Quarterly/Semiannual 3.25   3.25  

0-E

DVB BANK SEGermanyUS$ 3,125   9,375   —     —     —     12,500   3,160   9,375   —     —     —     12,535  Quarterly 2.50   2.50  

0-E

DVB BANK SEU.S.A.US$ 197   540   755   —     —     1,492   199   540   755   —     —     1,494  Monthly 1.68   1.68  

0-E

GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATIONU.S.A.US$ 2,296   10,791   23,761   —     —     36,848   2,346   10,791   23,761   —     —     36,898  Monthly 1.25   1.25  

0-E

KFW IPEX-BANKGermanyUS$ 3,246   10,541   18,037   13,535   5,328   50,687   3,339   10,541   18,037   13,535   5,328   50,780  Monthly/Quarterly 1.72   1.72  

0-E

NATIXISFranceUS$ 2,887   6,705   20,987   23,723   85,391   139,693   4,044   6,705   20,987   23,723   85,391   140,850  Quarterly/Semiannual 3.87   3.87  

0-E

PK AIRFINANCE US, INC.U.S.A.US$ 1,208   3,725   20,360   —     —     25,293   1,256   3,725   20,360   —     —     25,341  Monthly 1.75   1.75  

0-E

WACAPOU LEASING S.A.LuxemburgUS$ 416   1,198   2,847   2,406   13,115   19,982   456   1,198   2,847   2,406   13,115   20,022  Quarterly 2.00   2.00  

0-E

SOCIÉTÉ GÉNÉRALE MILAN BRANCHItalyUS$ 7,761   23,859   67,973   74,783   169,730   344,106   8,574   23,859   67,973   74,783   169,730   344,919  Quarterly 3.06   3.58  

0-E

BANCO DE LAGE LANDEN BRASIL S.ABrazilBRL —     —     —     —     —     —     8   —     —     —     —     8  Monthly 11.70   11.70  

0-E

BANCO IBM S.ABrazilBRL 319   957   2,514   27   —     3,817   91   957   2,604   27   —     3,679  Monthly 10.58   10.58  

0-E

HP FINANCIAL SERVICEBrazilBRL 225   707   1,297   —     —     2,229   143   707   1,379   —     —     2,229  Monthly 9.90   9.90  

0-E

SOCIETE AIR FRANCEFranceEUR 114   —     —     —     —     114   547   —     —     —     —     547  Monthly 6.82   6.82  

0-E

SOCIETE GENERALEFranceBRL 126   377   1,005   135   —     1,643   82   377   1,044   135   —     1,638  Monthly 11.60   11.60  

Other loans

Other loans

0-E

COMPANHIA BRASILEIRA DE MEIOS DE PAGAMENTOBrazilBRL 30,281   15,576   —     —     —     45,857   30,281   15,576   —     —     —     45,857  Monthly 4.23   4.23  
   128,799     —       —       —       137,849    At Expiration   5.20 140,152     4.66    

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

    
   47,219     —       —       —       73,830    At Expiration   6.31 76,228     4.73Total 61,566   137,240   508,657   149,520   1,090,885   1,947,868   76,556   146,269   513,245   154,103   1,093,406   1,983,579  
   21,731     —       —       —       62,357    At Expiration   3.73 63,981     2.94    

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

    
   443     48     —       —       684    Monthly   7.42 669     7.42Total consolidated 579,474   768,022   2,648,500   1,483,758   3,366,750   8,846,504   620,330   777,052   2,575,299   1,453,411   3,331,975   8,758,067  
   47,641     —       —       —       122,341    At Expiration   3.87 126,046     3.29    

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

    
   42,688     —       —       —       42,688    At Expiration   10.63 42,701     10.15
   316     915     1,031     1,851     4,215    Monthly   6.01 4,236     6.01

Obligations with the publics

   —       —       300,000     800,000     1,100,000    At Expiration   8.60 1,138,432     8.41

Financial leases

   5,438     15,673     17,540     17,908     58,321    Monthly   1.25 58,595     1.25
   1,645     —       —       —       2,970    Monthly   —     2,970     —    
   9,311     26,792     20,813     15,416     75,352    Monthly   1.42 75,488     1.42
   2,659     —       —       —       5,651    Monthly   —     6,315     —    
   1,810     5,262     5,982     8,448     22,082    Quarterly   1.00 22,153     1.00
   1,758     4,959     5,371     9,693     22,359    Quarterly   0.86 22,433     0.75
   18,179     44,318     47,123     106,987     222,590    Quarterly   1.03 223,008     0.90
   12,917     55,573     11,431     13,766     97,945    Quarterly   1.40 98,203     1.40
   25,433     58,866     50,469     52,717     195,396    Quarterly/ Semiannual   0.75 195,819     0.65
   9,375     12,500     —       —       25,000    Quarterly   2.50 25,070     2.50
   590     1,210     282     —       2,279    Monthly   1.75 2,283     1.75
   48,548     —       —       —       51,978    Monthly   1.25 52,049     1.25
   3,983     10,976     11,533     36,497     64,296    Quarterly   1.45 64,425     1.25
   11,869     28,660     20,499     17,813     82,718    Monthly/ Quarterly   1.74 82,869     1.74
   16,490     49,293     55,352     118,984     246,128    Quarterly/ Semiannual   2.81 247,705     2.78
   8,610     40,227     17,171     37,615     106,403    Monthly   1.71 106,588     1.71
   1,303     3,097     2,617     14,267     21,737    Quarterly   2.00 21,782     2.00
   1,425     —       —       —       3,194    Monthly   1.25 3,198     1.25
   35,604     87,655     96,473     102,591     334,095    Quarterly   3.86 335,017     3.78
   1,566     4,297     4,485     6,531     17,394    Quarterly   0.57 17,420     0.57
   724     —       —       —       963    Monthly   10.38 896     10.38
   192     511     213     —       1,050    Monthly   10.58 1,069     10.58
   746     2,218     308     —       3,559    Monthly   9.90 3,558     9.90
   1,310     —       —       —       1,379    Monthly   6.82 2,029     6.82

Other loans

   537     —       —       —       27,781    Monthly   2.38 27,781     2.38
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

      

 

   
   552,537     453,050     668,693     1,361,084     3,280,469        3,335,887    
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

      

 

   
   1,162,262     2,181,902     1,952,170     3,840,789     9,877,434        9,772,869    
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

      

 

   

Interest-bearing loans due in installments to December 31, 2013 at accounting values

Debtor: LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 89.862.200-2, Chile.

 

Class of

Liability

Debtor

tax No

Debtor

Debtor
country
Creditor
tax No

Creditor

Creditor

country

Currency

Up to
90 days
ThUS$

Loans to export

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.032.000-8BBVAChileUS $—  
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.036.000-KSANTANDERChileUS $230,819
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.030.000-7ESTADOChileUS $—  
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile76.100.458-1BLADEXChileUS $100,399

Bank loans

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.036.000-KSANTANDERChileUS $153
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.023.000-9CORPBANCAChileUF17,475
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ECITIBANKArgentinaARS $35
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EBBVAArgentinaARS $362

Guaranteed obligations

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EINGU.S.A.US $3,635
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ECREDIT AGRICOLEFranceUS $13,209
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EPEFCOU.S.A.US $2,239
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EBNP P ARIBASU.S.A.US $10,356
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EWELLS FARGOU.S.A.US $52,722
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ECITIBANKU.S.A.US $10,850
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.036.000-KS ANTANDERChileUS $5,347
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EBTMUU.S.A.US $2,784
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EAPP LE BANKU.S.A.US $1,431
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EUS BANKU.S.A.US $17,106
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EDEUTSCHE BANKU.S.A.US $5,053
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile—  SWAP Aircraft arrivals -US $681

Other guaranteed obligations

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EDVB BANK SEU.S.A.US $7,766

Financial leases

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EINGU.S.A.US $4,964
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ECREDITE AGRICOLEFranceUS $4,952
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ECITIBANKU.S.A.US $1,651
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EPEFCOU.S.A.US $15,884
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EBNP PARIBASU.S.A.US $6,908
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EBANC OF AMERICAU.S.A.US $647

Other loans

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-EBOEINGU.S.A.US $—  
89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-ECITIBAN(*)U.S.A.US $4,050

Total521,478

Class of

Liability

  More than
90 days
to one
year
   More than
one to
three
years
 More than
three to
five
years
   More than
five
years
   Total
accounting
value
   

Amortization

  Effective
rate
 Total
nominal
value
   Nominal
rate
 
  ThUS$   ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$      % ThUS$   % 

Loans to export

   30,022     —      —       —       30,022    At Expiration   1.00 30,000     1.00
   —       —      —       —       230,819    At Expiration   1.63 230,000     1.63
   40,023     —      —       —       40,023    At Expiration   1.06 40,000     1.06
   —       —      —       —       100,399    At Expiration   1.87 100,000     1.87

Bank loans

   —       115,051    —       —       115,204    At Expiration   3.19 115,051     3.19
   46,771     122,780   80,528     —       267,554    Quarterly   4.85 268,460     4.85
   15,335     —      —       —       15,370    Monthly   20.75 15,335     20.75
   27,603     —      —       —       27,965    Monthly   23.78 27,603     23.78

Guaranteed obligations

   8,807     24,144   27,437     26,682     90,705    Quarterly   5.69 91,543     5.01
   34,713     82,646   10,033     —       140,601    Quarterly   1.99 140,312     1.99
   6,746     (19  —       —       8,966    Quarterly   3.06 8,964     2.73   Nominal values Accounting values      
   27,256     75,420   83,243     221,031     417,306    Quarterly   2.45 418,254     2.31     

More
than

90 days

 

More
than

one to

 

More
than

three

 More
than
 Total   

More

than

90 days

 

More

than

one to

 

More

than

three

 More
than
 Total      
   139,012     330,363   365,871     1,115,366     2,003,334    Quarterly   2.47 2,099,776     1.76 Creditor Up to to one three to five five nominal Up to to one three to five five accounting  Effective Nominal 
Tax No.CreditorcountryCurrency90 days year years years years value 90 days year years years years value 

Amortization

rate rate 
   ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$  % % 

Loans to exporters

Loans to exporters

97.032.000-8

BBVAChileUS$ —     30,000   —     —     —     30,000   —     30,022   —     —     —     30,022  At expiration 1.00   1.00  

97.036.000-K

SANTANDERChileUS$ 230,000   —     —     —     —     230,000   230,819   —     —     —     —     230,819  At expiration 1.63   1.63  

97.030.000-7

ESTADOChileUS$ —     40,000   —     —     —     40,000   —     40,023   —     —     —     40,023  At expiration 1.06   1.06  

76.100.458-1

BLADEXChileUS$ 100,000   —     —     —     —     100,000   100,399   —     —     —     —     100,399  At expiration 1.87   1.87  

Bank loans

97.036.000-K

SANTANDERChileUS$ —     —     115,051   —     —     115,051   153   —     115,051   —     —     115,204  At expiration 3.19   3.19  

97.023.000-9

CORPBANCAChileUF 15,590   46,772   124,724   81,374   —     268,460   17,475   46,771   122,780   80,528   —     267,554  Quarterly 4.85   4.85  

0-E

CITIBANKArgentinaARS —     15,335   —     —     —     15,335   35   15,335   —     —     —     15,370  Monthly 20.75   20.75  

0-E

BBVAArgentinaARS —     27,603   —     —     —     27,603   362   27,603   —     —     —     27,965  Monthly 23.78   23.78  

Guaranteed obligations

Guaranteed obligations

0-E

INGU.S.A.US$ 2,865   8,808   25,172   27,867   26,831   91,543   3,635   8,807   24,144   27,437   26,682   90,705  Quarterly 5.69   5.01  

0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLEFranceUS$ 12,920   34,713   82,646   10,033   —     140,312   13,209   34,713   82,646   10,033   —     140,601  Quarterly 1.99   1.99  

0-E

PEFCOU.S.A.US$ 2,219   6,745   —     —     —     8,964   2,239   6,746   (19 —     —     8,966  Quarterly 3.06   2.73  

0-E

BNP PARIBASU.S.A.US$ 8,875   27,256   76,985   83,871   221,267   418,254   10,356   27,256   75,420   83,243   221,031   417,306  Quarterly 2.45   2.31  

0-E

WELLS FARGOU.S.A.US$ 46,007   139,012   378,314   389,759   1,146,684   2,099,776   52,722   139,012   330,363   365,871   1,115,366   2,003,334  Quarterly 2.47   1.76  

0-E

CITIBANKU.S.A.US$ 9,607   29,315   81,681   87,189   164,399   372,191   10,850   29,315   76,583   84,847   162,473   364,068  Quarterly 2.64   2.04  

97.036.000-K

SANTANDERChileUS$ 5,021   15,237   41,767   43,552   95,022   200,599   5,347   15,238   38,966   42,256   93,880   195,687  Quarterly 1.32   0.78  

0-E

BTMUU.S.A.US$ 2,579   7,846   21,655   22,801   63,189   118,070   2,784   7,846   19,797   21,891   62,166   114,484  Quarterly 1.64   1.04  

0-E

APPLE BANKU.S.A.US$ 1,264   3,848   10,636   11,210   31,544   58,502   1,431   3,848   9,716   10,758   31,027   56,780  Quarterly 1.63   1.04  

0-E

US BANKU.S.A.US$ 13,840   41,995   115,549   120,924   411,684   703,992   17,106   41,995   93,083   109,417   395,163   656,764  Quarterly 2.81   2.81  

0-E

DEUTSCHE BANKU.S.A.US$ 4,348   13,408   38,018   32,448   84,814   173,036   5,053   13,408   38,017   32,449   84,814   173,741  Quarterly 3.27   3.27  

SWAP Aircraft arrivals

—  

US$ 681   1,915   4,104   2,521   765   9,986   681   1,915   4,104   2,521   765   9,986  Quarterly —     —    

Other guaranteed obligations

Other guaranteed obligations

0-E

DVB BANK SEU.S.A.US$ 7,703   23,342   64,247   —     —     95,292   7,766   23,343   64,247   —     —     95,356  Quarterly 1.99   1.99  

Financial leases

Financial leases

0-E

INGU.S.A.US$ 4,523   13,896   37,656   9,001   —     65,076   4,964   13,896   37,395   8,971   —     65,226  Quarterly 3.23   3.03  

0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLEFranceUS$ 4,808   13,833   63,715   7,158   —     89,514   4,952   13,834   63,715   7,157   —     89,658  Quarterly 1.21   1.21  

0-E

CITIBANKU.S.A.US$ 1,430   4,414   12,707   14,254   7,759   40,564   1,651   4,413   12,254   14,089   7,731   40,138  Quarterly 6.38   5.65  

0-E

PEFCOU.S.A.US$ 13,867   42,702   121,395   108,403   22,407   308,774   15,884   42,702   118,027   107,595   22,324   306,532  Quarterly 5.35   4.23  

0-E

BNP PARIBASU.S.A.US$ 6,443   19,839   56,989   56,934   7,129   147,334   6,908   19,839   55,403   56,567   7,109   145,826  Quarterly 4.65   4.15  

0-E

BANC OF AMERICAU.S.A.US$ 616   1,891   5,392   —     —     7,899   647   1,891   5,392   —     —     7,930  Monthly 1.43   1.43  

Other loans

Other loans

0-E

BOEINGU.S.A.US$ —     —     170,838   —     —     170,838   —     1,650   170,838   —     —     172,488  At expiration 1.75   1.75  

0-E

CITIBANK (*)U.S.A.US$ —     —     79,611   174,178   196,211   450,000   4,050   —     79,611   174,178   196,211   454,050  Quarterly 6.00   6.00  
   29,315     76,583   84,847     162,473     364,068    Quarterly   2.64 372,191     2.04    

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

    
   15,238     38,966   42,256     93,880     195,687    Quarterly   1.32 200,599     0.78Total 495,206   609,725   1,728,852   1,283,477   2,479,705   6,596,965   521,478   611,421   1,637,533   1,239,808   2,426,742   6,436,982  
   7,846     19,797   21,891     62,166     114,484    Quarterly   1.64 118,070     1.04    

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

    
   3,848     9,716   10,758     31,027     56,780    Quarterly   1.63 58,502     1.04
   41,995     93,083   109,417     395,163     656,764    Quarterly   2.81 703,992     2.81
   13,408     38,017   32,449     84,814     173,741    Quarterly   3.27 173,036     3.27
   1,915     4,104   2,521     765     9,986    Quarterly   —     9,986     —    
               —      

Other guaranteed obligations

   23,343     64,247    —       —       95,356    Quarterly   1.99 95,292     1.99

Financial leases

   13,896     37,395   8,971     —       65,226    Quarterly   3.23 65,076     3.03
   13,834     63,715   7,157     —       89,658    Quarterly   1.21 89,514     1.21
   4,413     12,254   14,089     7,731     40,138    Quarterly   6.38 40,564     5.65
   42,702     118,027   107,595     22,324     306,532    Quarterly   5.35 308,774     4.23
   19,839     55,403   56,567     7,109     145,826    Quarterly   4.65 147,334     4.15
   1,891     5,392    —       —       7,930    Monthly   1.43 7,899     1.43

Other loans

   1,650     170,838    —       —       172,488    At Expiration   1.75 170,838     1.75
   —       79,611   174,178     196,211     454,050    Quarterly   6.00 450,000     6.00
  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

      

 

   
   611,421     1,637,533   1,239,808     2,426,742     6,436,982       6,596,965    
  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

      

 

   

 

(*)Securitized bond with the future flows from the sales with credit card in United States and Canada.

Interest-bearing loans due in installments to December 31, 2013 at accounting value

Debtor: TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries, Tax No. 02.012.862/0001-60, Brazil.

 

Class of
    Nominal values Accounting values      
      

More

than

90 days

 

More

than

one to

 

More

than

three

 

More

than

 Total   

More

than

90 days

 

More

than

one to

 

More

than

three to

 

More

than

 Total      
  Creditor Up to to one three to five five nominal Up to to one three five five accounting  Effective Nominal 
Tax No.CreditorcountryCurrency90 days year years years years value 90 days year years years years value 

Amortization

rate rate 
    ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$  % % 

Bank loans

0-E

CITIBANKBrazilUS$ 2,207   41,678   —     —     —     43,885   2,306   42,413   —     —     —     44,719  At Expiration 3.76   3.20  

0-E

BANCO DO Brazil S.A.BrazilUS$ 9,050   128,799   —     —     —     137,849   9,410   130,742   —     —     —     140,152  At Expiration 5.20   4.66  

0-E

BANCO ITAU BBABrazilUS$ 26,611   47,219   —     —     —     73,830   27,804   48,424   —     —     —     76,228  At Expiration 6.31   4.73  

0-E

BANCO SAFRABrazilUS$ 40,626   21,731   —     —     —     62,357   41,768   22,213   —     —     —     63,981  At Expiration 3.73   2.94  

0-E

BANCO SAFRABrazilBRL 193   443   48   —     —     684   187   431   51   —     —     669  Monthly 7.42   7.42  

0-E

BANCO BRADESCOBrazilUS$ 74,700   47,641   —     —     —     122,341   77,218   48,828   —     —     —     126,046  At Expiration 3.87   3.29  

0-E

BANCO BRADESCOBrazilBRL —     42,688   —     —     —     42,688   —     42,701   —     —     —     42,701  At Expiration 10.63   10.15  

0-E

NEDERLANDSCHE CREDIETVERZEKERING MAATSCHAPPIJHollandUS$ 102   316   915   1,031   1,851   4,215   123   316   915   1,031   1,851   4,236  Monthly 6.01   6.01  

Obligation with the public

0-E

THE BANK OF NEW YORKU.S.A.US$ —     —     —     300,000   800,000   1,100,000   19,760   2,001   5,343   305,554   805,774   1,138,432  At Expiration 8.60   8.41  

Financial leases

0-E

AFS INVESTMENT IX LLCU.S.A.US$ 1,762   5,438   15,673   17,540   17,908   58,321   2,036   5,437   15,673   17,541   17,908   58,595  Monthly 1.25   1.25  

0-E

AIR CANADAU.S.A.US$ 1,325   1,645   —     —     —     2,970   1,325   1,645   —     —     —     2,970  Monthly —     —    

0-E

AIRBUS FINANCIALU.S.A.US$ 3,020   9,311   26,792   20,813   15,416   75,352   3,156   9,311   26,792   20,812   15,417   75,488  Monthly 1.42   1.42  

0-E

AWASU.S.A.US$ 2,992   2,659   —     —     —     5,651   3,656   2,659   —     —     —     6,315  Monthly —     —    

0-E

BNP PARIBASU.S.A.US$ 580   1,810   5,262   5,982   8,448   22,082   651   1,810   5,262   5,982   8,448   22,153  Quarterly 1.00   1.00  

0-E

BNP PARIBASFranceUS$ 578   1,758   4,959   5,371   9,693   22,359   652   1,758   4,959   5,371   9,693   22,433  Quarterly 0.86   0.75  

0-E

CITIBANKEnglandUS$ 5,983   18,179   44,318   47,123   106,987   222,590   6,401   18,179   44,318   47,123   106,987   223,008  Quarterly 1.03   0.90  

0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLE-CIBU.S.A.US$ 4,258   12,917   55,573   11,431   13,766   97,945   4,516   12,917   55,573   11,431   13,766   98,203  Quarterly 1.40   1.40  

0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLE -CIBFranceUS$ 7,911   25,433   58,866   50,469   52,717   195,396   8,334   25,433   58,866   50,469   52,717   195,819  

Quarterly/

Semiannual

 0.75   0.65  

0-E

DVB BANK SEGermanyUS$ 3,125   9,375   12,500   —     —     25,000   3,195   9,375   12,500   —     —     25,070  Quarterly 2.50   2.50  

0-E

DVB BANK SEU.S.A.US$ 197   590   1,210   282   —     2,279   201   590   1,210   282   —     2,283  Monthly 1.75   1.75  

0-E

GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATIONU.S.A.US$ 3,430   48,548   —     —     —     51,978   3,501   48,548   —     —     —     52,049  Monthly 1.25   1.25  

0-E

HSBCFranceUS$ 1,307   3,983   10,976   11,533   36,497   64,296   1,436   3,983   10,976   11,533   36,497   64,425  Quarterly 1.45   1.25  

0-E

KFW IPEX-BANKGermanyUS$ 3,877   11,869   28,660   20,499   17,813   82,718   4,027   11,869   28,660   20,500   17,813   82,869  

Monthly/

Quarterly

 1.74   1.74  

0-E

NATIXISFranceUS$ 6,009   16,490   49,293   55,352   118,984   246,128   7,586   16,490   49,293   55,352   118,984   247,705  

Quarterly/

Semiannual

 2.81   2.78  

0-E

PK AIRFINANCE US, INC.U.S.A.US$ 2,780   8,610   40,227   17,171   37,615   106,403   2,964   8,611   40,227   17,171   37,615   106,588  Monthly 1.71   1.71  

0-E

WACAPOU LEASING S.A.LuxemburgUS$ 453   1,303   3,097   2,617   14,267   21,737   498   1,303   3,097   2,617   14,267   21,782  Quarterly 2.00   2.00  

0-E

WELLS FARGO BANK NORTHWEST N.A.U.S.A.US$ 1,769   1,425   —     —     —     3,194   1,773   1,425   —     —     —     3,198  Monthly 1.25   1.25  

0-E

SOCIÉTÉ GÉNÉRALE MILAN BRANCHItalyUS$ 11,772   35,604   87,655   96,473   102,591   334,095   12,694   35,604   87,655   96,473   102,591   335,017  Quarterly 3.86   3.78  

0-E

THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANKU.S.A.US$ 515   1,566   4,297   4,485   6,531   17,394   541   1,566   4,297   4,485   6,531   17,420  Quarterly 0.57   0.57  

0-E

BANCO DE LAGE LANDEN BRASIL S.ABrazilBRL 239   724   —     —     —     963   222   674   —     —     —     896  Monthly 10.38   10.38  

0-E

BANCO IBM S.ABrazilBRL 134   192   511   213   —     1,050   153   192   511   213   —     1,069  Monthly 10.58   10.58  

0-E

HP FINANCIAL SERVICEBrazilBRL 287   746   2,218   308   —     3,559   285   745   2,220   308   —     3,558  Monthly 9.90   9.90  

0-E

SOCIETE AIR FRANCEFranceEUR 69   1,310   —     —     —     1,379   824   1,205   —     —     —     2,029  Monthly 6.82   6.82  

Other loans

0-E

COMPANHIA BRASILEIRA DE MEIOS DE PAGAMENTOBrazilBRL 27,244   537   —     —     —     27,781   27,244   537   —     —     —     27,781  Monthly 2.38   2.38  
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

    
Total 245,105   552,537   453,050   668,693   1,361,084   3,280,469   276,447   559,935   458,398   674,248   1,366,859   3,335,887  
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

    
Total consolidated 740,311   1,162,262   2,181,902   1,952,170   3,840,789   9,877,434   797,925   1,171,356   2,095,931   1,914,056   3,793,601   9,772,869  
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

    

Liability

Debtor

tax No

Debtor

Debtor
country
Creditor
tax No

Creditor

Creditor

country

Currency

Up to
90 days
ThUS$

Bank loans

02.012.862/ 0001-60TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CITIBANK

BrazilUS$2,306
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCODOBRASIL S.A.

BrazilUS$9,410
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCOITAUBBA

BrazilUS$27,804
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCOSAFRA

BrazilUS$41,768
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCOSAFRA

BrazilBRL187
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO BRADESCO

BrazilUS$77,218
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO BRADESCO

BrazilBRL—  
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

NEDERLANDSCHE

—  

CREDIETVERZEKERING MAATSCHAPPIJ

HollandUS$123

Obligations with the publics

02.012.862/ 0001-60TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

THE BANK OF NEW YORK

U.S.AUS$19,760

Financial leases

02.012.862/0001-60TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AFS INVESTMENT IX LLC

U.S.AUS$2,036
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AIR CANADA

U.S.AUS$1,325
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

USAIRBUS FINANCIAL SERVICES

U.S.AUS$3,156
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AWAS

U.S.AUS$3,656
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BNP PARIBAS

U.S.AUS$651
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BNP PARIBAS

FranceUS$652
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CITIBANK

EnglandUS$6,401
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLE - CIB

U.S.AUS$4,516
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLE - CIB

FranceUS$8,334
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

DVB BANK SE

GermanyUS$3,195
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

DVB BANK SE

U.S.AUS$201
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION

U.S.AUS$3,501
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

HSBC

FranceUS$1,436
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

KFWIPEX-BANK

GermanyUS$4,027
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

NATIXIS

FranceUS$7,586
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

PKAIRFINANCE US, INC.

U.S.AUS$2,964
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

WACAPOULEASING S.A.

LuxembourgUS$498
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

WELLS FARGOBANK NORTHWEST N.A.

U.S.AUS$1,773
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

SOCIÉTÉ GÉNÉRALE MILAN BRANCH

ItalyUS$12,694
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

THE TORONTO- DOMINIONBANK

U.S.A$US541
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCODE LAGE LANDEN BRASIL S.A

BrazilBRL222
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCOIBM S.A

BrazilBRL153
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

HP FINANCIAL SERVICE

BrazilBRL285
TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

SOCIETE AIR FRANCE

FranceEUR824

Other loans

02.012.862/0001-60TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

COMPANHIA BRASILEIRA DE MEIOS DE PAGAMENTO

BrazilBRL27,244

Total

276,447

Total Consolidated

797,925

Class of

Liability

  More than
90 days
to one
year
   More than
one to
three
years
   More than
three to
five
years
   More than
five
years
   Total
accounting
value
   

Amortization

  Effective
rate
  Total
nominal
value
   Nominal
rate
 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$      %  ThUS$   % 

Bank loans

   42,413     —       —       —       44,719    At expiration   3.76  43,885     3.20
   130,742     —       —       —       140,152    At expiration   5.20  137,849     4.66
   48,424     —       —       —       76,228    At expiration   6.31  73,830     4.73
   22,213     —       —       —       63,981    At expiration   3.73  62,357     2.94
   431     51     —       —       669    Monthly   7.42  684     7.42
   48,828     —       —       —       126,046    At expiration   3.87  122,341     3.29
   42,701     —       —       —       42,701    At expiration   10.63  42,688     10.15
   —         —               
   316     915     1,031     1,851     4,236    Monthly   6.01  4,215     6.01

Obligations with the publics

   2,001     5,343     305,554     805,774     1,138,432    At expiration   8.60  1,100,000     8.41

Financial leases

   5,437     15,673     17,541     17,908     58,595    Monthly   1.25  58,321     1.25
   1,645     —       —       —       2,970    Monthly   —      2,970     —    
   9,311     26,792     20,812     15,417     75,488    Monthly   1.42  75,352     1.42
   2,659     —       —       —       6,315    Monthly   —      5,651     —    
   1,810     5,262     5,982     8,448     22,153    Quarterly   1.00  22,082     1.00
   1,758     4,959     5,371     9,693     22,433    Quarterly   0.86  22,359     0.75
   18,179     44,318     47,123     106,987     223,008    Quarterly   1.03  222,590     0.90
   12,917     55,573     11,431     13,766     98,203    Quarterly   1.40  97,945     1.40
   25,433     58,866     50,469     52,717     195,819    Quarterly/ Semiannual   0.75  195,396     0.65
   9,375     12,500     —       —       25,070    Quarterly   2.50  25,000     2.50
   590     1,210     282     —       2,283    Monthly   1.75  2,279     1.75
   48,548     —       —       —       52,049    Monthly   1.25  51,978     1.25
   3,983     10,976     11,533     36,497     64,425    Quarterly   1.45  64,296     1.25
   11,869     28,660     20,500     17,813     82,869    Monthly/ Quarterly   1.74  82,718     1.74
   16,490     49,293     55,352     118,984     247,705    Quarterly/ Semiannual   2.81  246,128     2.78
   8,611     40,227     17,171     37,615     106,588    Monthly   1.71  106,403     1.71
   1,303     3,097     2,617     14,267     21,782    Quarterly   2.00  21,737     2.00
                  —    
   1,425     —       —       —       3,198    Monthly   1.25  3,194     1.25
   35,604     87,655     96,473     102,591     335,017    Quarterly   3.86  334,095     
 
—  
3.78
  
   1,566     4,297     4,485     6,531     17,420    Quarterly   0.57  17,394     
 
—  
0.57
  
   674     —       —       —       896    Monthly   
 
—  
10.38
  
  963     10.38
   192     511     213     —       1,069    Monthly   10.58  1,050     10.58
   745     2,220     308     —       3,558    Monthly   9.90  3,559     9.90
   1,205     —       —       —       2,029    Monthly   6.82  1,379     6.82
                  —    
                —       —    

Other loans

   537     —       —       —       27,781    Monthly   2.38  27,781     2.38
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   
   559,935     458,398     674,248     1,366,859     3,335,887        3,280,469    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   
   1,171,356     2,095,931     1,914,056     3,793,601     9,772,869        9,877,434    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

Interest-bearing loans due in installments due at December 31, 2012, at nominal value

Class of

Liability

Debtor

tax No

Debtor

Debtor
country
Creditor
tax No

Creditor

Creditor

country

Currency

Up to
90 days
ThUS$

Loans to exporters

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.004.000-5

BANCODECHILE

ChileUS $30,000
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.006.000-6

BCI

ChileUS $35,000
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile76.645.030-K

ITAU

ChileUS $75,000
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.032.000-8

BBVA

ChileUS $102,000

Bank loans

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.036.000-K

SANTANDER

ChileUS $—  
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.030.000-7

ESTADO

ChileUS $—  

Guaranteed obligations

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

ING

U.S.A.US $2,732
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

CREDITE AGRICOLE

FranceUS $12,203
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

PEFCO

U.S.A.US $3,474
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

BNP PARIBAS

U.S.A.US $13,578
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

WELLS FARGO

U.S.A.US $39,546
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

CITIBANK

U.S.A.US $9,311
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.036.000-K

SANTANDER

ChileUS $4,931
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

BTMU

U.S.A.US $2,514
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

APPLE BANK

U.S.A.US $1,231
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

BANK OF AMERICA MERRIL LYNCH

U.S.A.US $3,159
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

DEVELOPMENT BANK OF JAPAN

U.S.A.US $1,962
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.0-E

DEUTSCHE BANK

U.S.A.US $4,151
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.—  

SWAP Aircraft arrivals

-US $815

Financial leases

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

ING

U.S.A.US $6,510
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

CREDITE AGRICOLE

FranceUS $4,646
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

CITIBANK

U.S.A.US $1,358
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

S.CHARTERED

U.S.A.US $1,825
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

PEFCO

U.S.A.US $11,899

Other loans

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

BOEING

U.S.A.US $—  
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile—  

OTROS

U.S.A.US $3,524

Total

371,369

Class of

Liability

  More than
90 days
to one
year
   More than
one to
three
years
   More than
three to
five
years
   More than
five
years
   Total
nominal
value
   

Amortization

  Effective
rate
  Total
accounting
value
   Nominal
rate
 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$      %  ThUS$   % 

Loans to exporters

   —       —       —         30,000    Semiannual   2.17  30,253     2.17
   —       —       —         35,000    Semiannual   1.70  35,056     1.70
   —       —       —         75,000    Quarterly   1.32  75,084     1.32
   —       —       —         102,000    Annual   1.83  102,562     1.79

Bank loans

   —       214,373     —         214,373    —     2.57  214,586     2.57
   44,848     —       —         44,848    Semiannual   1.76  44,972     1.74

Guaranteed obligations

   8,374     23,951     26,478     41,114     102,649    Quarterly   5.69  101,461     5.01
   33,402     35,129     6,714     —       87,448    Quarterly   3.42  87,719     3.37
   10,696     20,753     13,014     18,211     66,148    Quarterly   4.96  65,494     4.41
   41,635     118,769     130,877     146,231     451,090    Quarterly   4.15  444,700     3.67
   119,458     324,890     334,407     1,141,162     1,959,463    Quarterly   2.57  1,872,616     1.76
   28,406     79,112     84,369     208,710     409,908    Quarterly   2.71  399,854     2.10
   14,919     40,930     42,645     117,024     220,449    Quarterly   1.39  214,435     0.85
   7,638     21,116     22,221     74,733     128,222    Quarterly   1.73  123,920     1.13
   3,748     10,359     10,919     37,223     63,480    Quarterly   1.71  61,411     1.11
                 
   9,602     26,388     27,586     106,054     172,789    Quarterly   1.97  165,394     1.26
                 
   5,974     16,404     17,153     65,579     107,072    Quarterly   1.98  102,662     1.27
   12,813     36,339     39,791     96,906     190,000    Quarterly   3.35  190,813     3.35
   2,316     5,158     3,549     1,916     13,754    —     —      13,754     —    

Financial leases

   16,075     35,499     25,563     1,844     85,491    Quarterly   3.71  85,670     3.42
   14,192     29,145     30,216     25,485     103,684    Quarterly   1.32  103,869     1.29
   4,164     12,014     13,461     15,089     46,086    Quarterly   6.38  45,480     5.65
   5,637     —       —       —       7,462    Quarterly   1.31  7,466     1.31
   36,603     104,071     112,116     49,572     314,261    Quarterly   5.29  311,418     4.70

Other loans

   —       146,189     —       —       146,189    —     1.86  148,582     1.86
   10,706     29,472     15,258     —       58,960    Quarterly   2.08  58,340     2.08
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   
   431,206     1,330,061     956,337     2,146,853     5,235,826        5,107,571    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

Interest-bearing loans due in installments due at December 31, 2012, at nominal value

Class of

Liability

Debtor

tax No

Debtor

Debtor
country
Creditor
Tax No

Creditor

Creditor

country

Currency

Up to
90
days
ThUS$

Bank loans

02.012.862/ 0001-60TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLE

FranceUS$—  
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CITIBANK

BrazilUS$24,363
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO DO BRASIL S.A.

BrazilUS$42,106
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO IBM S.A

BrazilBRL92
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO ITAUBBA

BrazilUS$45,539
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO SAFRA

BrazilBRI/US$17,306
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO UNIBANCO

BrazilBRL61
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO BRADESCO

BrazilBRL—  
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

NEDERLANDSCHE CREDIET VERZEKERING MAATSCHAPPU

HollandUS$96
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

THE BANK OF NEW YORK

U.S.A.US$—  

Obligations with the publics

02.012.862/ 0001-60TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO DO BRASIL S.A.

BrazilBRL24,468

Financial leases

02.012.862/ 0001-60TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AFS INVESTMENT IX LLC

U.S.A.US$1,666
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AIR CANADA

U.S.A.US$3,400
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AIRBUS FINANCIAL SERVICES

U.S.A.US$2,862
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AWAS

U.S.A.US$2,991
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BNP PARIBAS

U.S.A.US$544
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BNP PARIBAS

FranceUS$2,372
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CITIBANK

EnglandUS$11,862
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLE-CIB

U.S.AUS$4,182
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLE -CIB

FranceUS$15,945
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

DVB BANK SE

GermanyUS$3,125
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

DVB BANK SE

U.S.A.US$456
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION

U.S.A.US$9,140
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

HSBC

FranceUS$1,275
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

KFW IPEX-BANK

GermanyUS$3,709
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

NATIXIS

FranceUS$5,972
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

PK AIRFINANCE US, INC.

U.S.A.US$2,600
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

WACAPOU LEASING S.A.

LuxembourgUS$493
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

WELLS FARGO BANK

    NORTHWEST N.A.

U.S.A.US$1,769
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

SOCIÉTÉ GÉNÉRALE MILAN BRANCH

ItalyUS$11,355
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK

U.S.A.US$504
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCODE LAGE LANDEN BRASIL S.A

BrazilBRL252
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO IBM S.A

BrazilBRL543
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CISLATINA ARRENDAMENTO

    MERCANTIL S.A

BrazilBRL40
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

HP FINANCIAL SERVICE

BrazilBRL189
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

SOCIETE AIR FRANCE

FranceEUR61
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

SOCIETE GENERALE

    LEASING S.A.

BrazilBRL2,520

Others loans

02.012.862/ 0001-60TAMS.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

COMPANHIA BRASILEIRA DE MEIOS DE PAGAMENTO

BrazilBRL31,882

Total

275,749

Total Consolidated

647,118

Class of

Liability

  More than
90 days
to one
year
   More than
one to
three
years
   More than
three to
five
years
   More than
five
years
   Total
nominal
value
   

Amortization

  Effective
rate
  Total
accounting
value
   Nominal
rate
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$      %  ThUS$   %

Bank loans

   50,322     —       —       —       50,322    Quarterly  2.81%   64,480    2.81%
   5,623     —       —       —       29,986    At Expiration  4.03%   30,419    4.03%
   109,874     —       —       —       151,980    At Expiration  5.35%   152,517    5.35%
   —       —       —       —       92    Semiannual  10.72%   336    10.72%
   117,852     —       —       —       163,391    At Expiration  5.65%   166,916    5.65%
   14,356     784     —       —       32,446    Monthly/ At Expiration  7,69%/4,01%   32,596    7,69%/4,01%
   27     —       —       —       88    Monthly  8.94%   78    8.94%
   27,484     —       —       —       27,484    At Expiration  3.34%   27,506    3.34%
   297     861     971     2,383     4,608    Monthly  0.96%   4,674    0.95%

Obligations with the publics

   —       —       300,000     800,000     1,100,000    At Expiration  8.60%   1,146,251    8.41%
   220,210     —       —       —       244,678    Semiannual  8.96%   251,271    8.56%

Financial leases

   5,140     14,816     16,580     26,925     65,127    Monthly  N/A   66,032    N/A
   9,350     —       —       —       12,750    Monthly  N/A   12,871    N/A
   8,819     25,357     27,070     22,925     87,033    Monthly  2.25%   87,409    2.25%
   8,975     5,651     —       —       17,617    Monthly  N/A   18,588    N/A
   1,699     4,939     5,609     11,535     24,326    Quarterly  1.50%   24,479    1.50%
   7,237     17,064     17,384     43,929     87,986    Quarterly  3.84%   88,109    3.84%
   41,043     82,593     81,129     234,657     451,284    Quarterly  3.69%   451,201    3.69%
   12,683     67,629     10,627     19,689     114,810    Quarterly  2.29%   115,493    2.29%
   47,894     126,930     121,391     182,561     494,721    Quarterly/ Semiannual  2,01%/0,82%   497,986    2,01%/0,37%
   9,375     25,000     —       —       37,500    Quarterly  2.89%   37,570    2.89%
   1,369     2,821     756     —       5,402    Monthly  2.25%   5,420    2.25%
   19,967     51,979     —       —       81,086    Monthly  2.59%   81,379    2.59%
   3,887     10,713     11,249     42,334     69,458    Quarterly  1.70%   69,596    0.85%
   11,343     32,226     23,604     26,888     97,770    Monthly/ Quarterly  2,11%/2,21%   98,111    2,11%/2,21%
   20,421     59,579     66,989     163,464     316,425    Quarterly/ Semiannual  2,62%/3,32%   319,002    2,62%/3,32%
   8,080     23,530     36,373     46,500     117,092    Monthly  1.96%   117,520    1.96%
   1,417     3,369     2,847     15,521     23,647    Quarterly  2.42%   23,844    2.42%
   5,308     3,194     —       —       10,271    Monthly  1.98%   10,300    1.98%
   34,574     90,164     91,964     151,968     380,025    Quarterly  1.95%   381,847    1.95%
   1,532     4,207     4,390     8,798     19,431    Quarterly  0.88%   19,544    0.08%
   758     1,015     —       —       2,025    Monthly  7.51%   1,344    7.51%
   1,631     81     —       —       2,255    Monthly  10.58%   2,192    10.58%
   13     —       —       —       53    Monthly  5.31%   50    5.31%
   484     74     —       —       747    Monthly  9.08%   711    9.08%
   191     1,320     —       —       1,572    Monthly  6.82%   1,785    6.82%
   —       —       —       —       2,520    Monthly  0.00%   1,534    0.00%

Others loans

   9,143     —       —       —       41,025    Monthly  2.20%   41,025    2.20%
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   
   818,378     655,896     818,933     1,800,077     4,369,033         4,451,986    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   
   1,249,584     1,985,957     1,775,270     3,946,930     9,604,859         9,559,557    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

Interest-bearing loans due in installments to December 31, 2012, at accounting values

Class of

Liability

Debtor

tax No

Debtor

Debtor
country
Creditor
Tax No

Creditor

Creditor

country

Currency

Up to
90
days
ThUS$

Loans to export

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.004.000-5

BANCO DE CHILE

ChileUS $30,253
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.006.000-6

BCI

ChileUS $35,056
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile76.645.030-K

ITAU

ChileUS $75,084
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.032.000-8

BBVA

ChileUS $102,562

Bank loans

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.036.000-K

SANTANDER

ChileUS $214
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.030.000-7

ESTADO

ChileUS $—  

Guaranteed obligations

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

ING

U.S.A.US $3,590
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLE

FranceUS $12,475
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

PEFCO

U.S.A.US $3,829
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

BNP PARIBAS

U.S.A.US $15,428
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

WELLS FARGO

U.S.A.US $45,109
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

CITI BANK

U.S.A.US $10,711
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile97.036.000-K

SANTANDER

ChileUS $5,308
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

BTMU

U.S.A.US $2,746
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

APPLE BANK

U.S.A.US $1,418
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

BANK OF AMERICA MERRIL LYNCH

U.S.A.US $3,566
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

DEVELOPMENT OF JAPAN

U.S.A.US $2,373
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

DEUTSCHE BANK

U.S.A.US $4,964
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile—  

SWAP Aircraft arrivals

—  US $815

Financial leases

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

ING

U.S.A.US $7,167
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

CREDITE AGRICOLE

FranceUS $4,831
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

CITI BANK

U.S.A.US $1,603
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

S.CHARTERED

U.S.A.US $1,828
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

PEFCO

U.S.A.US $13,960

Other loans

89.862.200-2LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile0-E

BOEING

U.S.A.US $563
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Chile—  

OTHERS

U.S.A.US $3,524

Total

388,977

Class of

Liability

  More than
90 days
to one
year
   More than
one to
three
years
  More than
three to
five
years
   More than
five
years
   Total
accounting
value
   

Amortization

  Effective
rate
  Total
nominal
value
   Nominal
rate
 
   ThUS$   ThUS$  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$      %  ThUS$   % 

Loans to export

   —       —      —       —       30,253    Semiannual   2.17  30,000     2.17
   —       —      —       —       35,056    Semiannual   1.70  35,000     1.70
   —       —      —       —       75,084    Quarterly   1.32  75,000     1.32
   —       —      —       —       102,562    Annual   1.83  102,000     1.79

Bank loans

   —       214,372    —       —       214,586    —     2.57  214,373     2.57
   44,988     (16  —       —       44,972    Semiannual   1.76  44,848     1.74

Guaranteed obligations

   8,374     22,767    25,947     40,783     101,461    Quarterly   5.69  102,649     5.01
   33,402     35,128    6,714     —       87,719    Quarterly   3.42  87,448     3.37
   10,696     20,126    12,764     18,079     65,494    Quarterly   4.96  66,148     4.41
   41,635     113,648    128,765     145,224     444,700    Quarterly   4.15  451,090     3.67
   119,458     284,423    313,700     1,109,926     1,872,616    Quarterly   2.57  1,959,463     1.76
   28,406     73,422    81,588     205,727     399,854    Quarterly   2.71  409,908     2.10
   14,919     37,798    41,117     115,293     214,435    Quarterly   1.39  220,449     0.85
   7,638     19,070    21,177     73,289     123,920    Quarterly   1.73  128,222     1.13
   3,748     9,347    10,401     36,497     61,411    Quarterly   1.71  63,480     1.11
   9,602     23,088    25,860     103,278     165,394    Quarterly   1.97  172,789     1.26
   5,974     14,360    16,085     63,870     102,662    Quarterly   1.98  107,072     1.27
   12,813     36,339    39,791     96,906     190,813    Quarterly   3.35  190,000     3.35
   2,316     5,158    3,549     1,916     13,754    —     —      13,754     —    

Financial leases

   16,076     35,155    25,431     1,841     85,670    Quarterly   3.71  85,491     3.42
   14,191     29,145    30,216     25,486     103,869    Quarterly   1.32  103,684     1.29
   4,164     11,481    13,237     14,995     45,480    Quarterly   6.38  46,086     5.65
   5,638     —      —       —       7,466    Quarterly   1.31  7,462     1.31
   36,603     100,514    110,981     49,360     311,418    Quarterly   5.29  314,261     4.70

Other loans

   1,829     146,190    —       —       148,582    —     1.86  146,189     1.86
   10,706     29,472    14,638     —       58,340    Quarterly   2.08  58,960     2.08
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   
   433,176     1,260,987    921,961     2,102,470     5,107,571        5,235,826    
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

Interest-bearing loans due in installments to December 31, 2012, at accounting value

Class of

Liability

Debtor

tax No

Debtor

Debtor
country
Creditor
Tax No

Creditor

Creditor

country

Currency

Up to
90
days
ThUS$

Bank loans

02.012.862/ 0001-60TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLE

FranceUS$733
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CITIBANK

BrazilUS$24,735
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO DO BRASIL S.A.

BrazilUS$41,444
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO IBM S.A

BrazilBRL336
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO ITAU BBA

BrazilUS$47,205
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO SAFRA

BrazilBRL/US$17,288
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO UNIBANCO

BrazilBRL50
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO BRADESCO

BrazilBRL—  
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

NEDERLANDSCHE CREDIETVERZEKERING MAATSCHAPPIJ

HollandUS$162

Obligations with the public

02.012.862/ 0001-60TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

THE BANK OF NEW YORK

U.S.AUS$12,759
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO DO BRASIL S.A

BrazilBRL31,061

Financial leases

02.012.862/ 0001-60TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AFS INVESTMENT IX LLC

U.S.AUS$2,571
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AIR CANADA

U.S.AUS$3,521
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AIRBUS FINANCIAL SERVICES

U.S.AUS$3,238
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

AWAS

U.S.AUS$3,962
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BNP PARIBAS

U.S.AUS$697
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BNP PARIBAS

FranceUS$2,495
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CITIBANK

EnglandUS$11,779
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLE - CIB

U.S.A.US$4,865
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CREDIT AGRICOLE - CIB

FranceUS$19,209
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

DVB BANK SE

GermanyUS$3,195
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

DVB BANK SE

U.S.AUS$474
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION

U.S.AUS$10,536
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

HSBC

FranceUS$1,413
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

KFWIPEX-BANK

GermanyUS$4,049
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

NATIXIS

FranceUS$8,549
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

PK AIRFINANCE US, INC.

U.S.A.US$3,037
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

WACAPOU LEASING S.A.

LuxembourgUS$1,192
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

WELLS FARGO BANK NORTHWEST N.A.

U.S.A.US$1,798
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

SOCIÉTÉ GÉNÉRALE MILAN BRANCH

ItalyUS$13,177
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK

U.S.AUS$618
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO DE LAGE LANDEN BRASIL S.A

BrazilBRL103
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

BANCO IBM S.A

BrazilBRL505
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

CISLATINA ARRENDAMENTO MERCANTIL S.A

BrazilBRL37
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

HP FINANCIAL SERVICE

BrazilBRL158
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

SOCIETE AIR FRANCE

FranceEUR602
TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

SOCIETE GENERALE LEASING S.A

BrazilBRL1,534

Others loans

02.012.862/ 0001-60TAM S.A. and SubsidiariesBrazil0-E

COMPANHIA BRASILEIRA DE MEIOS DE PAGAMENTO

BrazilBRL31,882

Total

310,969

Total Consolidated

699,946

Class of

Liability

  More than
90 days
to one
year
   More than
one to
three
years
   More than
three to
five
years
   More than
five
years
   Total
accounting
value
   

Amortization

  Effective
rate
  Total
nominal
value
   Nominal
rate
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$      %  ThUS$   %

Bank loans

   63,747     —       —       —       64,480    Quarterly  2.81%   50,322    2.81%
   5,684     —       —       —       30,419    At Expiration  4.03%   29,986    4.03%
   111,073     —       —       —       152,517    At Expiration  5.35%   151,980    5.35%
   —       —       —       —       336    Semiannual  10.72%   92    10.72%
   119,711     —       —       —       166,916    At Expiration  5.65%   163,391    5.65%
   14,560     748     —       —       32,596    Monthly/ At Expiration  7,69%/4,01%   32,446    7,69%/4,01%
   28     —       —       —       78    Monthly  8.94%   88    8.94%
   27,506     —       —       —       27,506    At Expiration  3.34%   27,484    3.34%
   298     861     971     2,382     4,674    Monthly  0.96%   4,608    0.95%

Obligations with the public

   9,652     6,720     306,771     810,349     1,146,251    At Expiration  8.60%   1,100,000    8.41%
   220,210     —       —       —       251,271    Semiannual  8.96%   244,678    8.56%

Financial leases

   5,140     14,816     16,580     26,925     66,032    Monthly  N/ A   65,127    N/ A
   9,350     —       —       —       12,871    Monthly  N/ A   12,750    N/ A
   8,819     25,357     27,070     22,925     87,409    Monthly  2.25%   87,033    2.25%
   8,975     5,651     —       —       18,588    Monthly  N/ A   17,617    N/ A
   1,699     4,939     5,609     11,535     24,479    Quarterly  1.50%   24,326    1.50%
   7,237     17,064     17,384     43,929     88,109    Quarterly  3.84%   87,986    3.84%
   41,043     82,593     81,129     234,657     451,201    Quarterly  3.69%   451,284    3.69%
   12,683     67,629     10,627     19,689     115,493    Quarterly  2.29%   114,810    2.29%
   47,894     126,929     121,392     182,562     497,986    Quarterly/ Semiannual  2,01%/0,82%   494,721    2,01%/0,37%
   9,375     25,000     —       —       37,570    Quarterly  2.89%   37,500    2.89%
   1,369     2,821     756     —       5,420    Monthly  2.25%   5,402    2.25%
   19,967     50,876     —       —       81,379    Monthly  2.59%   81,086    2.59%
   3,887     10,713     11,249     42,334     69,596    Quarterly  1.70%   69,458    0.85%
   11,343     32,226     23,605     26,888     98,111    Monthly/ Quarterly  2,11%/2,21%   97,770    2,11%/2,21%
   20,421     59,579     66,989     163,464     319,002    Quarterly/ Semiannual  2,62%/3,32%   316,425    2,62%/3,32%
   8,080     23,530     36,373     46,500     117,520    Monthly  1.96%   117,092    1.96%
   1,417     3,370     2,847     15,018     23,844    Quarterly  2.42%   23,647    2.42%
   5,308     3,194     —       —       10,300    Monthly  1.98%   10,271    1.98%
   34,574     90,164     91,964     151,968     381,847    Quarterly  1.95%   380,025    1.95%
   1,533     4,205     4,390     8,798     19,544    Quarterly  0.88%   19,431    0.08%
   302     939     —       —       1,344    Monthly  7.51%   2,025    7.51%
   1,585     102     —       —       2,192    Monthly  10.58%   2,255    10.58%
   13     —       —       —       50    Monthly  5.31%   53    5.31%
   472     81     —       —       711    Monthly  9.08%   747    9.08%
   35     1,148     —       —       1,785    Monthly  6.82%   1,572    6.82%
   —       —       —       —       1,534    Monthly  0.00%   2,520    0.00%

Others loans

   9,143     —       —       —       41,025    Monthly  2.20%   41,025    2.20%
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   
   844,133     661,255     825,706     1,809,923     4,451,986         4,369,033    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   
   1,277,309     1,922,242     1,747,667     3,912,393     9,559,557         9,604,859    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

Summary of other financial non-current loans (other than bank loans, obligations with the public and financial leases)

   As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Current

    

a) Other interest bearing loans (see note 21 a)

   33,481     57,647  

b) Derivative not recognized as a hedge (see note 21 b)

   4,040     4,477  

c) Hedge derivatives (see note 21 c)

   66,466     65,598  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total currents

   103,987     127,722  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-current

    

a) Other interest bearing loans (see note 21 a)

   620,838     190,300  

b) Derivative not recognized as a hedge (see note 21 b)

   1,491     5,515  

c) Hedge derivatives (see note 21 c)

   54,906     111,040  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-currents

   677,235     306,855  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(b) Derivatives not recognized as a hedge.

Derivatives not recognized as a hedge as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, is as follows:

 

   As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Current

    

Interest rate derivative not recognized as a hedge

   4,040     4,477  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current

   4,040     4,477  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-current

    

Interest rate derivative not recognized as a hedge

   1,491     5,515  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-current

   1,491     5,515  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other financial liabilities

   5,531     9,992  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

              Total derivative 
  Current liabilities  Non-current liabilities  not recognized as a hedge 
  As of  As of  As of  As of  As of  As of 
  December 31,  December 31,  December 31,  December 31,  December 31,  December 31, 
  2014  2013  2014  2013  2014  2013 
  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Interest rate derivative not recognized as a hedge

  1,190    4,040    —      1,491    1,190    5,531  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total derivatives not recognized as a hedge

 1,190   4,040   —     1,491   1,190   5,531  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(c) Hedge derivatives

Hedge derivatives as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are as follows:

  As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
          Total hedge 
  ThUS$   ThUS$  Current liabilities Non-current liabilities derivatives 

Current

    
 As of As of As of As of As of As of 
 December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, 
 2014 2013 2014 2013 2014 2013 
 ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ 

Accrued interest from the last date of interest rate swap

   5,775     4,660   5,173   5,775    —      —     5,173   5,775  

Fair value of interest rate derivatives

   32,070     37,076   26,395   32,070   28,327   54,906   54,722   86,976  

Fair value of fuel derivatives

   —       10,502   157,233    —      —      —     157,233    —    

Fair value of foreign currency derivatives

   28,621     13,360   37,242   28,621    —      —     37,242   28,621  
  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total current

   66,466     65,598  

Total hedge derivatives

 226,043   66,466   28,327   54,906   254,370   121,372  
  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Non-current

    

Fair value of interest rate derivatives

   54,906     104,547  

Fair value of fuel derivatives

   —       4,530  

Fair value of foreign currency derivatives

   —       1,963  
  

 

   

 

 

Total non-current

   54,906     111,040  
  

 

   

 

 

Total hedging liabilities

   121,372     176,638  
  

 

   

 

 

The foreign currency derivatives exchangeexchanges are collarsFX forward and cross currency swap.

Hedging operation

The fair values of assets/(liabilities), by type of derivative, of the contracts held as hedging instruments are presented below:

 

  As of As of   As of   As of 
  December 31, December 31,   December 31,   December 31, 
  2013 2012   2014   2013 
  ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Cross currency swaps (CCS) (1)

   (26,028  —       (38,802   (26,028

Interest rate options (2)

   6   6     1     6  

Interest rate swaps (3)

   (92,088 (146,283   (58,758   (92,088

Fuel collars (4)

   1,878   (911   (32,772   1,878  

Fuel swap (5)

   13,990   (9,000   (122,678   13,990  

Currency forward R$/US$ (6)

   32,058    —       —       32,058  

Currency forward CLP/US$ (7)

   (1,121  —       —       (1,121

Currency collars (8)

   (1,652 (15,228   —       (1,652

(1)Covers the significant variations in cash flows associated with market risk implicit in the changes in the 3-month LIBOR interest rate and the exchange rate dollar-UF of bank loans. These contracts are recorded as cash flow hedges.hedges and fair value.
(2)Covers the significant variations in cash flows associated with market risk implicit in the changes in the 3-month LIBOR interest rate for long-term loans incurred in the acquisition of aircraft. These contracts are recorded as cash flow hedges.
(3)Covers the significant variations in cash flows associated with market risk implicit in the increases in the 3 months LIBOR interest rates for long-term loans incurred in the acquisition of aircraft and bank loans. These contracts are recorded as cash flow hedges.
(4)Covers significant variations in cash flows associated with market risk implicit in the changes in the price of future fuel purchases. These contracts are recorded as cash flow hedges.
(5)Covers the significant variations in cash flows associated with market risk implicit in the changes in the price of future fuel purchases. These contracts are recorded as cash flow hedges.
(6)Covers the foreign exchange risk exposure of operating cash flows caused mainly by fluctuations in the exchange rate R$/US$. These contracts are recorded as cash flow hedges.
(7)Covers the investments denominated in Chilean pesos to Dollar-ChileanDollar- Chilean peso exchange rate, in order to secure investment in Dollars. These contracts are recorded as cash flow hedges.
(8)Covers the foreign exchange risk exposure of Multiplus income caused by fluctuations in the exchange rate R$/US$. These contracts are recorded as cash flow hedges.

During the periods presented, the Company only maintains cash flow hedges.hedges and fair value (in the case of CCS). In the case of fuel hedges, the cash flows subject to saidsuch hedges will impact results in the next 612 months from the consolidated statement of financial position date, where asmeanwhile in the case of interest rate hedging, the hedges will impact results over the life of the related loans, which are valid for 12 years. The hedges on investments will impact results continuously throughout the life of the investment, (up to 3 months), while the cash flows occur at the maturity of the investment. In the case of currency hedges through a CCS, are generated two types of hedge accounting, a cash flow component by UF, and other fair value by US$ floating rate component.

During the periods presented, there have not occurred hedging operations of future highly probable transaction that have not been realized.

During the periods presented, there has been hedge ineffectiveness recognized in the consolidated statement of income, for currency collars.

Since none of the coverage resulted in the recognition of a non-financial asset, no portion of the result of the derivatives recognized in equity was transferred to the initial value of such assets.

The amounts recognized in comprehensive income during the period and transferred from net equity to income are as follows:

 

  For the periods ended       For the periods ended     
    December 31,         December 31,     
  2013 2012 2011   2014   2013   2012 
  ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Debit (credit) recognized in comprehensive income during the period

   128,166   (2,510 (40,368   (163,993   128,166     (2,510

Debit (credit) transferred from net equity to income during the period

   (18,688 (26,470 62     (151,520   (18,688   (26,470

NOTE 2219 - TRADE AND OTHER ACCOUNTS PAYABLES

The composition of Trade and other accounts payables is as follows:

 

   As of   As of 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2013   2012 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Current

    

(a) Trade and other accounts payables

   1,264,395     1,403,546  

(b) Accrued liabilities at the reporting date

   293,341     286,444  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total trade and other accounts payables

   1,557,736     1,689,990  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(a) Trade and other accounts payable as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are as follows:

   As of   As of 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2014   2013 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Current

    

(a) Trade and other accounts payables

   1,196,123     1,264,395  

(b) Accrued liabilities at the reporting date

   293,273     293,341  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total trade and other accounts payables

 1,489,396   1,557,736  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   As of   As of 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2013   2012 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Trade creditors

   969,260     1,069,345  

Leasing obligation

   44,756     30,818  

Other accounts payable (*)

   250,379     303,383  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   1,264,395     1,403,546  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
(a)Trade and other accounts payable:

   As of   As of 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2014   2013 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Trade creditors

   924,105     969,260  

Leasing obligation

   37,322     44,756  

Other accounts payable (*)

   234,696     250,379  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

 1,196,123   1,264,395  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(*)IncludesInclude agreement entitled “Plea Agreement” with the Department of Justice of the United States of America. See detail in Note 23.20.

The details of Trade and other accounts payables are as follows:

 

  As of   As of   As of   As of 
  December 31,   December 31,   December 31,   December 31, 
  2013   2012   2014   2013 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Aircraft Fuel

   302,419     360,618     290,109     302,419  

Boarding Fee

   217,389     182,185     193,263     217,389  

Other personnel expenses

   117,418     134,357     114,245     117,418  

Airport charges and overflight

   98,560     125,402     102,111     98,560  

Professional services and advisory

   65,445     63,082  

Suppliers’ technical purchases

   67,995     64,981     64,799     67,995  

Professional services and advisory

   63,082     46,934  

Handling and ground handling

   55,503     48,797  

Marketing

   50,009     51,360     54,885     50,009  

Handling and ground handling

   48,797     49,738  

Land services

   47,046     38,436     47,103     47,046  

Aircraft and engines leasing

   37,322     44,756  

Leases, maintenance and IT services

   46,163     34,903     34,029     46,163  

Aircraft and engines leasing

   44,756     84,729  

Services on board

   29,940     26,674     24,642     29,940  

Maintenance

   14,757     15,793  

Crew

   12,403     14,040  

Achievement of goals

   12,197     9,806  

Communications

   6,447     4,578  

Aviation insurance

   4,749     10,665  

Distribution sistem

   3,293     3,103  

Airlines

   908     5,054  

Tax recovery program (*)

   —       14,569  

U.S.A. Department of Justice (**)

   18,290     18,387     —       18,290  

Maintenance

   15,793     5,305  

Tax recovery program (*)

   14,569     19,668  

Crew

   14,040     16,233  

Aviation insurance

   10,665     7,465  

Achievement of goals

   9,806     5,024  

Airlines

   5,054     9,362  

Communications

   4,578     4,948  

Distribution sistem

   3,103     1,389  

Fleet (JOL)

   —       59,181  

Others

   34,923     56,267     57,913     34,923  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total trade and other accounts payables

   1,264,395     1,403,546   1,196,123   1,264,395  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

(*)Fiscal Recovery Program in Brazil (REFIS), established in Law No. 11.941/09 and Provisional Measure No. 449/2009. REFIS is intended to allow the settlement of tax debts through a special mechanism to pay and refinance.refinance (See Note 17(b)).
(**)IncludesInclude agreement entitled “Plea Agreement” with the Department of Justice of the United States of America. See detail in Note 23.20.

(b) The liabilities accrued at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

   As of   As of 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2013   2012 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Accrued personnel expenses

   151,586     171,873  

Accounts payable to personnel (*)

   110,147     70,625  

Aircraft and engine maintenance

   3,741     22,053  

Others accrued liabilities

   27,867     21,893  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total accrued liabilities

   293,341     286,444  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
(b)Liabilities accrued:

   As of   As of 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2014   2013 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Accrued personnel expenses

   130,382     151,586  

Aircraft and engine maintenance

   121,946     3,741  

Accounts payable to personnel (*)

   16,407     110,147  

Others accrued liabilities

   24,538     27,867  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total accrued liabilities

 293,273   293,341  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(*)Profits and bonds participation (Note 2622 letter b)

NOTE 2320 - OTHER PROVISIONS

The detail of Other provisions as of December 31, 20132014 and December 31, 20122013 is as follows:

 

  As of   As of   Current liabilities   Non-current liabilities   Total Liabilities 
  December 31,   December 31,   As of   As of   As of   As of   As of   As of 
  2013   2012   December 31,   December 31,   December 31,   December 31,   December 31,   December 31, 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   2014   2013   2014   2013   2014   2013 

Current

    

Provision for contingencies (1)

    

Tax contingencies

   7,092     6,774  

Civil contingencies

   13,430     23,880  

Labor contingencies

   7,334     28,920  
  

 

   

 

   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Total other provisions, current

   27,856     59,574  
  

 

   

 

 

Non-current

    

Provision for contingencies (1)

                

Tax contingencies

   968,211     1,137,961     320     7,092     607,371     968,211     607,691     975,303  

Civil contingencies

   50,022     60,732     11,870     13,430     47,355     50,022     59,225     63,452  

Labor contingencies

   64,895     91,248     221     7,334     23,064     64,895     23,285     72,229  

Other

   27,770     6,066     —       —       15,351     27,770     15,351     27,770  

Provision for European Commission investigation (2)

   11,349     10,865  
  

 

   

 

 

Total other provisions, non-current

   1,122,247     1,306,872  

Provision for European

            

Commision investigation (2)

   —       —       9,999     11,349     9,999     11,349  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total other provisions (3)

   1,150,103     1,366,446   12,411   27,856   703,140   1,122,247   715,551   1,150,103  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

(1)Provisions for contingencies:

The tax contingencies correspond to litigation and tax criteria related to the tax treatment applicable to direct and indirect taxes, which are found in both administrative and judicial stage.

The civil contingencies correspond to different demands of civil order filed against the company.

The labor contingencies correspond to different demands of labor order filed against the company.

The Provisions are recognized in the consolidated income statement in administrative expenses or tax expenses, as appropriate, except for the fair value by application of IFRS 3 business combination, in which case the recognition is in the State of Financial Position in the heading of Goodwill.

appropriate.

(2)Provision made for proceedings brought by the European Commission for possible breaches of free competition in the freight market.
(3)Total other provision at December 31, 2013,2014, and at December 31, 2012,2013, include the fair value correspond to those contingencies from the business combination with TAM S.A and subsidiaries, with a probability of loss under 50%, which are not provided for the normal application of IFRS enforcement and that only must be recognized in the context of a business combination in accordance with IFRS 3.

Movement of provisions:

       European     
   Legal   Commission     
   claims   Investigation(*)   Total 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2012

   19,073     10,675     29,748  

Increase in provisions

   30,399     —       30,399  

Provision used

   (131,136   —       (131,136

Additions deu to business combination

   1,429,012     —       1,429,012  

Difference by subsidiaries conversion

   8,391     —       8,391  

Reversal of provision

   (449   —       (449

Exchange difference

   291     190     481  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2012

 1,355,581   10,865   1,366,446  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2013

 1,355,581   10,865   1,366,446  

Increase in provisions

 65,107   —     65,107  

Provision used

 (57,192 —     (57,192

Difference by subsidiaries conversion

 (170,452 —     (170,452

Reversal of provision

 (53,459 —     (53,459

Exchange difference

 (831 484   (347
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2013

 1,138,754   11,349   1,150,103  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2014

 1,138,754   11,349   1,150,103  

Increase in provisions

 42,792   —     42,792  

Provision used

 (27,597 —     (27,597

Difference by subsidiaries conversion

 (132,092 —     (132,092

Reversal of provision

 (315,288 —     (315,288

Exchange difference

 (1,017 (1,350 (2,367
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2014

 705,552   9,999   715,551  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accumulated balance includes the judicial deposit in guarantee, related to the “Fundo Aeroviário” (FA), in the amount of US$ 90 million, was done in order to suspend the enforceability of the tax credit. The movementcompany is discussing over the Tribunal the constitutionality of provisions between January 1, 2011 andthe requirement made by FA in a legal suit. Initially it was covered by the effects of a provisional remedy, meaning that, the company was not obligated to collect the tax while there was not a judicial decision in this regard. However, the decision taken by a judge in the first instance was publicized in an unfavorable way, revoking the provisional remedy relief. As the legal suit is still in progress (TAM appealed from this first decision), the company needed to do the deposit judicial in guarantee to suspend the enforceability of such tax credit; deposit classified in this category deducting the existing provision. Finally, if the final decision is favorable to the company, the deposit already made is going to come back to TAM. On the other hand, if the tribunal confirms the first decision, such deposit will be converted in a definitive payment in favor of the Brazilian Government. The procedural stage at December 31, 20132014 is as follows:disclosed in Note 30, at case No. 2001.51.01.012530-3.

      European    
   Legal  Commission    
   claims  Investigation(***)  Total 
   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2011

   21,957    10,916    32,873  

Increase in provisions

   12,085    —      12,085  

Provision used

   (3,592  —      (3,592

Reversal of provisions (*)

   (11,518  —      (11,518

Exchange difference

   141    (241  (100
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2011

   19,073    10,675    29,748  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2012

   19,073    10,675    29,748  

Increase in provisions

   30,399    —      30,399  

Provision used (**)

   (131,136  —      (131,136

Additions due to business combination

   1,429,012    —      1,429,012  

Subsidiaries conversion difference

   8,391    —      8,391  

Reversal of provisions

   (449  —      (449

Exchange difference

   291    190    481  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2012

   1,355,581    10,865    1,366,446  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2013

   1,355,581    10,865    1,366,446  

Increase in provisions

   65,107    —      65,107  

Provision used

   (57,192  —      (57,192

Reversal of provision

   (53,459  —      (53,459

Subsidiaries conversion difference

   (170,452  —      (170,452

Exchange difference

   (831  484    (347
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2013

   1,138,754    11,349    1,150,103  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(*)Is mainly related to the reversal of tax contingenciesEuropean Commission Provision:
(**)(a)This provision was established because of the investigation brought by the Directorate General for Competition of the European Commission against more than 25 cargo airlines, including Lan Cargo S.A., as part of a global investigation begun in 2006 regarding possible unfair competition on the air cargo market. This was a joint investigation by the European and U.S.A. authorities. The judicial depositstart of the investigation was disclosed through an Essential Matter report dated December 27, 2007. The U.S.A. portion of the global investigation concluded when Lan Cargo S.A. and its subsidiary, Aerolíneas Brasileiras S.A. (“ABSA”) signed aPlea Agreement with the U.S.A. Department of Justice, as disclosed in guarantee, related toan Essential Matter report notice on January 21, 2009.
(b)A Essential Matter report dated November 9, 2010, reported that the Fundo Aeroviário (FA)General Direction of Competition had issued its decision on this case (the “decision”), under which it imposed fines totaling € 799,445,000 (seven hundred and ninety nine million four hundred and forty-five thousand Euros) for infringement of European Union regulations on free competition against eleven (11) airlines, among which are LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Lan Cargo S.A., Air Canada, Air France, KLM, British Airways, Cargolux, Cathay Pacific, Japan Airlines, Qantas Airways, S.A.S. and Singapore Airlines.
(c)Jointly, LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Lan Cargo S.A., have been fined in the amount of ThUS$ 102,€ 8,220,000 (eight million two hundred twenty thousand Euros) for said infractions, which was doneprovisioned in orderthe financial statements of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. This is a minor fine in comparison to suspend the enforceabilityoriginal decision, as there was a significant reduction in fine because LATAM Airlines Group S.A. cooperated during the investigation.
(d)On January 24, 2011, LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Lan Cargo S.A. appealed the decision before the Court of Justice of the tax credit.European Union. The companyprocedural stage at December 31, 2014 is discussing over the Tribunal the constitutionality of the requirement madedisclosed in Note 30, in (ii) lawsuits received by FALATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries in a legal suit. Initially it was covered by the effects of a provisional remedy, meaning that, the company was not obligated to collect the tax while there was not a judicial decision in this regard. However, the decision taken by a judge in the first instance was publicized in an unfavorable way, revoking the provisional remedy relief. As the legal suit is still in progress (TAM appealed from this first decision), the company needed to do the deposit judicial in guarantee to suspend the enforceability of such tax credit. Finally, if the final decision is favorable to the company, the deposit already made is going to come back to TAM. On the other hand, if the tribunal confirms the first decision, such deposit will be converted in a definitive payment in favor of the Brazilian Government.European Commission Court.

(***)European Commission Provision:

(a) This provision was established because of the investigation brought by the Directorate General for Competition of the European Commission against more than 25 cargo airlines, including Lan Cargo S.A., as part of a global investigation begun in 2006 regarding possible unfair competition on the air cargo market. This was a joint investigation by the European and U.S.A. authorities. The start of the investigation was disclosed through a Essential Matter report dated December 27, 2007. The U.S.A. portion of the global investigation concluded when Lan Cargo S.A. and its subsidiary, Aerolíneas Brasileiras S.A. (“ABSA”) signed aPlea Agreement with the U.S.A. Department of Justice, as disclosed in a Essential Matter report notice on January 21, 2009.

(b) A Essential Matter report dated November 9, 2010, reported that the General Direction of Competition had issued its decision on this case (the “decision”), under which it imposed fines totaling €799,445,000 (seven hundred and ninety nine million four hundred and forty-five thousand Euros) for infringement of European Union regulations on free competition against eleven (11) airlines, among which are LATAM Airline Group S.A. and Lan Cargo S.A., Air Canada, Air France, KLM, British Airways, Cargolux, Cathay Pacific, Japan Airlines, Qantas Airways, S.A.S. and Singapore Airlines.

(c) Jointly, LATAM Airline Group S.A. and Lan Cargo S.A., have been fined in the amount of € 8,220,000 (eight million two hundred twenty thousand Euros) for said infractions, which was provisioned in the financial statements of LATAM Airline Group S.A. This is a minor fine in comparison to the original decision, as there was a significant reduction in fine because LATAM Airline Group S.A. cooperated during the investigation.

(d) On January 24, 2011, LATAM Airline Group S.A. and Lan Cargo S.A. appealed the decision before the Court of Justice of the European Union. At December 31, 2013, the provision reached the amount of ThUS$ 11,349 (ThUS$ 10,865 at December 31, 2012 and ThUS$ 10,675 at December 31, 2011).

NOTE 24 - TAX LIABILITIES

The composition of Tax liabilities is as follow:

   As of   As of 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2013   2012 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Current

    

Income tax provision

   9,919     13,152  

Additional tax provision

   1,664     1,360  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current

   11,583     14,512  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTE 2521 - OTHER NON-FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Other non-financial liabilities as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are as follows:

  As of   As of   Current liabilities   Non-current liabilities   Total Liabilities 
  December 31,   December 31,   As of   As of   As of   As of   As of   As of 
  2013   2012   2014   2013   2014   2013   2014   2013 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Current

    

Deferred revenues (*)

   2,739,125     2,360,151     2,565,391     2,739,125     355,353     77,513     2,920,744     2,816,638  

Sales tax

   52,576     47,122     38,160     52,576     —       —       38,160     52,576  

Retentions

   49,355     45,413     52,567     49,355     —       —       52,567     49,355  

Others taxes

   12,294     8,434     18,880     12,294     —       —       18,880     12,294  

Dividends payable

   275     4,023  

Other sundry liabilities

   18,015     20,744     10,388     18,290     48     54     10,436     18,344  
  

 

   

 

 

Total other non-financial liabilities, current

   2,871,640     2,485,887  
  

 

   

 

 

Non-current

    

Deferred revenues (*)

   77,513     99,261  

Other sundry liabilities

   54     62  
  

 

   

 

 

Total other non-financial liabilities, non-current

   77,567     99,323  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total other non-financial liabilities

   2,949,207     2,585,210   2,685,386   2,871,640   355,401   77,567   3,040,787   2,949,207  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

(*)Note 2.20.

The balance comprises, among other,mainly, deferred income by services not yet rendered and programs such as: LANPASS, TAM Fidelidade y Multiplus.Multiplus:

LANPASS is the frequent flyer program created by LAN to reward the preference and loyalty its customers with many benefits and privileges, throughby the accumulation of kilometers that can be exchanged for free flying tickets to fly free or for a wide range of products and services. Customers accumulate LANPASS kilometers every time they fly with LAN, TAM, in companiesoneworld® members and other airlines associated with the program, as well as buy on the stores or use the services of a vast network of companies that have an agreement with the program around the world.

For its part, TAM, thinking peopleon frequent flyer who travel constantly, created the program TAM Fidelidade, in order to improve carethe passenger attention and give recognition to those who choose the company. Through theBy using this program, customers accumulate points in a variety of programs loyalty in a single account and can redeem them at all TAM destinations and companiesrelated airline partners,companies, and even more, participate in the Red Multiplus Fidelidade.

Multiplus is a coalition of loyalty program, with the aim of operatingoperate accumulation activities accumulation and redemption of points TAM Fidelidade.points. This program has an integrated network by associates including hotels, financial institutions, retail companies, supermarkets, vehicle rentals and magazines, among many other partners from different segments.

NOTE 2622 - EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Liability for employee benefits as of December 31, 2013

   As of   As of 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2014   2013 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Retirements payments

   36,523     9,639  

Resignation payments

   5,556     493  

Other obligations

   32,023     35,534  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liability for employee benefits

 74,102   45,666  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(a) The movement in retirements and December 31, 2012, respectively, are as follows:resignation payments and other obligations:

 

   As of   As of 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2013   2012 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Pension payments

   9,639     32,323  

Termination payments

   493     240  

Other obligations

   35,534     5,532  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liability for employee benefits

   45,666     38,095  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(a)The movement in Pension and termination payments and other obligations between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2013 is as follows:

ThUS$

Opening balance as of January 1, 2011

9,657

Increase (decrease) current service provision

5,482

Benefits paid

(2,007

Closing balance as of December 31, 2011

13,132

Opening balance as of January 1, 2012

13,132

Increase (decrease) current service provision

25,003

Benefits paid

(40

Closing balance as of December 31, 2012

38,095

Opening balance as of January 1, 2013

38,095

Increase (decrease) current service provision

9,866

Benefits paid

(2,295

Closing balance as of December 31, 2013

45,666

   Opening
balance
   Increase (decrease)
current service
provision
   Benefits
paid
  Change
of model
   Closing
balance
 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$  ThUS$   ThUS$ 

From January 1 to December 31, 2012

   13,132     25,003     (40  —       38,095  

From January 1 to December 31, 2013

   38,095     9,866     (2,295  —       45,666  

From January 1 to December 31, 2014

   45,666     1,507     (2,466  29,395     74,102  

(b) The liability for short-term benefits as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 respectively, is detailed below:short-term:

 

   As of   As of 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2013   2012 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Profit-sharing and bonuses (*)

   110,147     70,625  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of   As of 
   December 31,   December 31, 
   2014   2013 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Profit-sharing and bonuses (*)

   16,407     110,147  

 

(*)Accounts payables to employees (Note 2219 letter b)

The participation in profits and bonuses correspondscorrespond to an annual incentives plan for achievement of objectives.

(c) Employment expenses are detailed below:

 

  For the periods ended   For the periods ended 
      December 31,           December 31,     
  2013   2012   2011   2014   2013   2012 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Salaries and wages

   1,720,513     1,296,101     764,396     1,656,565     1,720,513     1,296,101  

Short-term employee benefits

   452,158     397,824     85,681     361,328     452,158     397,824  

Termination benefits

   67,508     32,864     18,207     84,179     67,508     32,864  

Other personnel expenses

   252,590     182,126     144,219     248,030     252,590     182,126  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   2,492,769     1,908,915     1,012,503   2,350,102   2,492,769   1,908,915  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

NOTE 2723 - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, NON-CURRENT

Non-current accounts payable as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are as follows:

  As of   As of 
  December 31,   December 31, 
  2013   2012   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2013
 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Aircraft and engine maintenance

   663,837     685,441     506,312     663,837  

Tax recovery program (*)

   176,666     207,089     —       176,666  

Fleet financing (JOL)

   57,997     140,769     59,148     57,997  

Provision for vacations and bonuses

   9,879     9,954     9,595     9,879  

Other accounts payable (**)

   2,654     26,354  

Other accounts payable

   1,945     2,654  

Other sundry liabilities

   11,854     15,994     454     11,854  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total accounts payable, non-current

   922,887     1,085,601   577,454   922,887  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

(*)Fiscal Recovery Program in Brazil (REFIS), established in Law No. 11.941/09 and Provisional Measure No. 449/2009. REFIS is intended to allow the settlement of tax debts through a special mechanism to pay and refinance.refinance (See Note 17(b)).
(**)Agreement entitled “Plea Agreement” with the Department of Justice of United States of America; its short-term part is in Trade and other payable. See details in Note 23.

NOTE 2824 - EQUITY

(a) Capital

The Company’s objective is to maintain an appropriate level of capitalization that enables it to ensure access to the financial markets for carrying out its medium and long-term objectives, optimizing the return for its shareholders and maintaining a solid financial position.

The Capital of the Company is managed and composed in the following form:

The capital of the Company at December 31, 20132014 amounts to ThUS$ 2,389,3842,545,705 divided into 535,243,229545,547,819 common stock of a same series (ThUS$ 1,501,018,2,389,384, divided into 479,098,052535,243,229 shares as of December 31, 2012)2013), no par value. There are no special series of shares and no privileges. The form of its stock certificates and their issuance, exchange, disablement, loss, replacement and other similar circumstances, as well as the transfer of the shares, is governed by the provisions of Corporations Law and its regulations.

(b) Subscribed and paid shares

(b.1) At December 31, 2013:

The total number of ordinary shares authorized stands at 551,847,819 shares with no par value, in accordance with the increase in equity approved at the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on June 11, 2013 issuing 63,500,000 ordinary shares with no par value. As of the close of this period, 400,124,163 are fully paid up and 135,119,066 were subject to exchange for shares in the companies Sister Holdco S.A. and Holdco II S.A. Totaling 535,243,229 shares fully paid.

As reported by Essential Matter dated on April 30, 2013, on that date the Board approved an Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting to be held on June 11, 2013, to address matters including the following:

1. To increase corporate equity by the amount of US$ 1,000,000,000 (one billion United States Dollars), with the objective of financing part of the investment plan for upcoming years, particularly requirements for fleet renewal and growth, and to strengthen the company’s financial position, through the issuance of a number of ordinary shares with no par value, as determined at the meeting;

2. To destine a part of said new capital to compensation plans, under the terms specified in Article 24 of Law 18,046, the Corporations Law;

3. To set the price, manner, time, and procedure for the placement of the shares issued relating to this increase in equity; or to delegate to the Board the faculty of determining the price, manner, time, and procedure, and other conditions for the placement of said shares, including but not limited to setting the terms and conditions of the company’s compensation plans.

On June 20, 2013, information was presented to the Superintendency of Securities and Insurance in order to request the registration of the share issuance approved at the aforementioned Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting. On July 22, 2013 the Superintendency of Securities and Insurance remitted the Company providing comments for said registration by Deed No. 16,141. The Company replied to these submissions on October 16, 2013.

Finally, on November 11, 2013, the Superintendency of Securities and Insurance issued the certificate that approved the registration of that issuance under the number 987. On November 20, 2013, began the preferential subscription period of the 62,000,000 shares not destined for the above compensation plans, settling the price that these shares would be offered to shareholders in US$ 15,17. On December 19, 2013, ended the preferential subscription period, have been subscribed and paid the total of 51,695,410 shares and collected the equivalent of ThUS$ 784,219, the unsubscribed remainder of 10,304,590 shares shall be offered and placed on the general market.

(b.2) At December 31, 2012:

The total number of ordinary shares authorized stands at 488,355,791 shares with no par value, in accordance with the increase in equity approved at the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on December 21, 2011 issuing 147,355,882 ordinary shares with no par value. Of this increase, 142,555,882 shares, were destined to the merge with Sister Holdco S.A. and Holdco II S.A. 4,800,000 shares, were destined to compensation plans for employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. As of the close of this period, 343,978,986 shares are fully paid and 135,119,066 were subject to exchange for shares in the companies Sister Holdco S.A. and Holdco II S.A., totaling 479,098,052 shares fully paid.

As reported by Essential Matter dated June 28, 2012, the Board agreed to submit to the approval of shareholders of the Company that the remaining 7,436,816 shares that were not used in the exchange, not be used for the purpose of creating and implementing a compensation plan for employees of the Company and its subsidiaries, as provided in Article 24 of the Corporations Law, but instead preferably intended to be offered to shareholders of LATAM Airlines Group S.A., according to article 25 of the Corporation Law.

According to the information through Essential Matter dated August 3, 2012, to this date, the Board agreed to call Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting to discuss, among other matters, that the referred 7,436,816 shares were intended to be offered preferentially to shareholders of the Company and the balance not subscribed, was offered and placed on the market in general. The aforementioned Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting held on September 4, 2012, agreed, among other matters, the approval of the remaining 7,436,816 shares of total 142,555,882 shares issued under the authorization of the Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting dated December 21, 2011, and were not to be exchanged for shares of the Sister Holdco S.A. and Holdco II S.A., were intended to be offered preferably between the LATAM shareholders under Article 25 of the Corporations Law and that the unsubscribed balance, would be offered and placed on the market in general.

The re-destination and placement of those shares was approved by the Superintendency of Securities and Insurance, dated December 11, 2012. On December 20, 2012, the Board of Directors agreed to start, from December 21, 2012, the period of preferred option of those shares, proceeded to fix the price of placing them, which was reported to the Superintendency of Securities and Insurance by Essential Matter on the same date. At the end of the period of first refusal, that is, to January 19, 2013, were 6,857,190 shares subscribed and paid the said remnant, leaving a balance of 579,626 shares to be subscribed. This balance was auctioned on the Santiago Stock Exchange—Stock Exchange dated January 23, 2013 at a value of CLP$ 11,921 per share.

The following table shows the movement of the authorized and fully paid shares described above between January 1, 20122013 and December 31, 2013.2014.

 

Movement of authorized shares  No.

Nro. Of

shares

Authorized shares as of January 1, 2012

488,355,882

Increase capital option closing year 2007 options over canceled shares

(91

 

Authorized shares as of December 31, 2012

488,355,791

AuthorizedAutorized shares as of January 1, 2013

   488,355,791  

Increase capital approved at Extraordinary Shareholders meeting dated June 11, 2013

   63,500,000  

Full right decrease of treasury stock

   (7,972
  

 

 

 

Authorized shares as of December 31, 2013

 551,847,819  
  

 

 

 

Movement fully paidAutorized shares as of January 1, 2014

551,847,819

No movement of autorized shares at December 31, 2014

—  

 

Authorized shares as of December 31, 2014

551,847,819

Movement fully paid shares

   No. of
shares
  Movement
value of
shares
(*)
ThUS$
  Cost of issuance
and placement
of shares (**)
ThUS$
  Paid-in
Capital
ThUS$
 

Paid shares as of January 1, 2012

   340,326,431    476,579    (2,672  473,907  

Exercise stock options increase capital 2007

   673,478    10,226    —      10,226  

Exchange of shares for merger Companies Sister Holdco S.A and Holdco II S.A.

   135,119,066    951,409    —      951,409  

Capitalization of reserves

   —      —      (3,510  (3,510

Placement of the remaining preferential shares issued for merger Companies Sister Holdco S.A. y Holdco II S.A.

   2,979,077    68,986    —      68,986  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Paid shares as of December 31, 2012

   479,098,052    1,507,200    (6,182  1,501,018  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Paid shares as of January 1, 2013

   479,098,052    1,507,200    (6,182  1,501,018  

Placement of the remaining preferred shares issued for merger with Companies Sister Holdco S.A. y Holdco II S.A.

   4,457,739    104,351    —      104,351  

Full right decrease of treasury stock

   (7,972  (25  —      (25

Capitalization of reserves

   —      —      (179  (179

Preferential placement capital increase approved at Extraordinary Shareholders meeting dated June 11, 2013

   51,695,410    784,219    —      784,219  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Paid shares as of December 31, 2013

   535,243,229    2,395,745    (6,361  2,389,384  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

   N° of
shares
  Movement
value of
shares (1)
ThUS$
  Cost of issuance
and placement
of shares (2)
ThUS$
  Paid- in
Capital
ThUS$
 

Paid shares as of January 1, 2013

   479,098,052    1,507,200    (6,182  1,501,018  

Placement of the remaining preferential shares issued for merger Companies Sister Holdco S.A. y Holdco II S.A.

   4,457,739    104,351    —      104,351  

Preferential placement capital increase approved at Extraordinary Shareholders meeting dated June 11, 2013

   51,695,410    784,219    —      784,219  

Full right decrease of treasury stock

   (7,972  (25  —      (25

Capitalization of reserves

   —      —      (179  (179
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Paid shares as of December 31, 2013

 535,243,229   2,395,745   (6,361 2,389,384  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Paid shares as of January 1, 2014

 535,243,229   2,395,745   (6,361 2,389,384  

Preferential placement capital increase approved at Extraordinary Shareholders meeting dated June 11, 2013

 10,304,590   156,321   —     156,321  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Paid shares as of December 31, 2014

 545,547,819(3)  2,552,066   (6,361 2,545,705  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(*)(1)Amounts reported represent only those arising from the payment of the shares subscribed.
(**)(2)Decrease of capital by capitalization of reserves for cost of issuance and placement of shares established according to Extraordinary Shareholder’s Meetings, where such decreases were authorized.
(3)At December 31, 2014, the difference between authorized shares and fully paid shares are 6,300,000 shares allocated to compensation plans for executives of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and subsidiaries (see Note 33(a)).

(c) Treasury stock

At December 31, 2014, the Company held no treasury stock, the remaining of ThUS$ (178) corresponds to the difference between the amount paid for the shares and their book value, at the time of the full right decrease of the shares.

At December 31, 2013, as per minutes of the Extraordinary Shareholder’s Meeting held on June 11, 2013, the company relinquished all right to 7,972 stocks of its portfolio, this date the Company does not maintain treasury stock.

At December 31, 2012,(d) Reserve of share-based payments

Movement of Reserves of share-based payments:

Periods

  Opening
balance
   Stock
option
plan
  Deferred
tax
  Deferred tax
by tax effect
of change in legal rate
(Tax reform) (*)
  Closing
balance
 
   ThUS$   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

From January 1 to December 31, 2012

   7,130     (1,299  (257  —      5,574  

From January 1 to December 31, 2013

   5,574     18,877    (3,440  —      21,011  

From January 1 to December 31, 2014

   21,011     14,728    (3,389  (2,708  29,642  

(*)On September 29, 2014, Law No. 20,780 “Amendment to the system of income taxation and introduces various adjustments in the tax system.” was published in the Official Journal of the Republic of Chile. Within major tax reforms that law contains is modified gradually from 2014 to 2018 the First- Category Tax rate to be declared and paid starting in tax year 2015.

The effect on deferred tax calculated on the total subscribed and paid shares of the company acquired 7,972 shares, shareholders who exercised the right to withdraw an amount of US$203.

(d) Reservereserves of share- based payments

The movement by modifying the tax rate mentioned above, was a charge to equity of Reserves of share- based payments between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2013, is as follows:ThUS$ 2,708.

Reserve of
share - based
payments
ThUS$

Opening balance as of January 1, 2011

5,401

Stock option plan

2,084

Deferred tax

(355

Closing balance as of December 31, 2011

7,130

Opening balance as of January 1, 2012

7,130

Stock option plan

(1,299

Deferred tax

(257

Closing balance as of December 31, 2012

5,574

Opening balance as of January 1, 2013

5,574

Stock option plan

18,877

Deferred tax

(3,440

Closing balance as of December 31, 2013

21,011

These reserves are related to the “Share-based payments” explained in Note 38.33.

(e) Other sundry reserves

The movementMovement of Other sundry reserves between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2013, is as follows:reserves:

 

Other
sundry
reserves
ThUS$

Opening balance as of January 1, 2011

62

Transactions with non-controlling interest

(1,801

Capitalization share issuance and placement cost (1)

2,672

Legal reserves

429

Closing balance as of December 31, 2011

1,362

Opening balance as of January 1, 2012

1,362

Transactions with non-controlling interest

(1,604

Cost of issuance and placement of shares (1)

(3,510

Capitalization share issuance and placement cost (1)

3,510

Higher value for TAM S.A. share exchange

2,665,692

Legal reserves

1,232

Closing balance as of December 31, 2012

2,666,682

Opening balance as of January 1, 2013

2,666,682

Transactions with non-controlling interest

(1,950

Cost of issuance and placement of shares (2)

(5,443

Capitalization share issuance and placement cost (2)

179

Legal reserves

(1,668

Closing balance as of December 31, 2013

2,657,800

Periods

  Opening
balance
   Transactions
with non-
controlling
interest
  Cost of
issuance
and
placement
of shares
  Capitalization
share
issuance and
placement
cost
  Higer value
for TAM
S.A. share
exchage
   Legal
reserves
  Closing
balance
 
   ThUS$   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$   ThUS$  ThUS$ 

From January 1 to December 31, 2012

   1,362     (1,604  (3,510)(1)   3,510(1)   2,665,692     1,232    2,666,682  

From January 1 to December 31, 2013

   2,666,682     (1,950  (5,443)(2)   179(3)   —       (1,668  2,657,800  

From January 1 to December 31, 2014

   2,657,800     (21,526  —      —      —       (526  2,635,748  

 

(1)The costs of issuance and placement of shares recognized in reserves during the first half of 2012 were capitalized during the month of September 2012, according to the Extraordinary Meeting of Shareholders held on September 4, 2012. Capitalization share issuance and placement cost caused by the capital increase carried out in 2007, as set out Extraordinary Meeting of Shareholders held on December 21, 2011.

(2)The costs incurred through the issuance and placement correspond to ThUS$ 5,264 and ThUS$179 correspondingcorresponds to the capital increase authorized at increase of capital according to the Extraordinary Meeting of Shareholders held on June 11, 2013 and at the remaining 7,436,816 shares, not used in this exchange (business combination with TAM S.A. and subsidiaries), reallocated as agreed at the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on September 4, 2012, respectively.
(3)The cost of ThUS$ 179 werewas capitalized during June 2013, according towith minute of the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting of Shareholders held on June 11, 2013.

(e.1) Other sundry reserves

The balanceBalance of Other sundry reserves comprises the following:

 

  As of As of As of 
  December 31, December 31, December 31, 
  2013 2012 2011   As of
December
31, 2014
   As of
December
31, 2013
   As of
December
31, 2012
 
  ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Higher value for TAM S.A. share exchange (1)

   2,665,692   2,665,692    —       2,665,692     2,665,692     2,665,692  

Reserve for the adjustment to the value of fixed assets (2)

   2,620   2,620   2,620     2,620     2,620     2,620  

Transactions with non-controlling interest (3)

   (5,355 (3,405 (1,801   (25,891   (5,355   (3,405

Cost of issuance and placement of shares

   (5,264  —      —       (5,264   (5,264   —    

Others

   107   1,775   543     (1,409   107     1,775  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   2,657,800    2,666,682    1,362   2,635,748   2,657,800   2,666,682  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

(1)Corresponds to the difference in the shares value of TAM S.A. acquired (under subscriptions) by Sister Holdco S.A. and Holdco II S.A. (under the Exchange Offer), as stipulated in the Declaration of Posting of Merger by Absorption and the fair value of these exchange shares of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. at June 22, 2012.
(2)Corresponds to the technical revaluation of fixed assets authorized by the Superintendence of Securities and Insurance in 1979, in Circular No. 1,529. The revaluation was optional and could be taken only once, the reserve is not distributable and can only be capitalized.
(3)The balance at December 31, 2013,2014, correspond to the loss generated by the participation byof Lan Pax Group S.A. in the acquisition of shares of Aerovías de Integración Regional Aires of ThUS$ (1,065)(3,480), the acquisition of TAM S.A. of the minority holding of Aerolinhas Brasileiras S.A. of ThUS(885)ThUS$ (885) and accumulated losses from transactions withthe acquisition of minority shareholdersinterest of ThUS$ (3,405) at December 31, 2012. The corresponding accumulated losses of ThUS$ (2,422) inAerolane S.A. by Lan Pax Groupgroup S.A. through Holdco Ecuador S.A. for increases of capital held by Aerovías de Integración Regional Aires S.A. and the accumulated losses of ThUS$ (983) Lan Cargo Inversiones S.A. for the capital increase made by Línea Aérea Carguera de Colombia S.A.US$ (21,526).

(f) Reserves with effect in other comprehensive income.

The movementMovement of Reserves with effect in other comprehensive income between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2013 is as follows:income:

 

  Currency Cash flow     Currency
translation
reserve
   Cash flow
hedging
reserve
   Total 
  translation hedging   
  reserve reserve Total 
  ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2011

   (4,257 (107,050 (111,307

Derivatives valuation gains (losses)

   —     (40,368 (40,368

Deferred tax

   1,855   6,862   8,717  

Conversion difference subsidiaries

   (10,925  —     (10,925
  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2011

   (13,327  (140,556  (153,883
  

 

  

 

  

 

 
��  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2012

   (13,317  (140,556  (153,873   (13,317   (140,556   (153,873

Derivatives valuation gains (losses)

   —      5,003    5,003     —       5,003     5,003  

Deferred tax

   (2,727  (5,177  (7,904   (2,727   (5,177   (7,904

Conversion difference subsidiaries

   19,618    —      19,618  

Difference by subsidiaries conversion

   19,618     —       19,618  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2012

   3,574    (140,730  (137,156 3,574   (140,730 (137,156
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2013

   3,574    (140,730  (137,156 3,574   (140,730 (137,156

Derivatives valuation gains (losses)

   —      124,227    124,227   —     124,227   124,227  

Deferred tax

   —      (18,005  (18,005 —     (18,005 (18,005

Conversion difference subsidiaries

   (593,565  —      (593,565

Difference by subsidiaries conversion

 (593,565 —     (593,565
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2013

   (589,991  (34,508  (624,499 (589,991 (34,508 (624,499
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Opening balance as of January 1, 2014

 (589,991 (34,508 (624,499

Derivatives valuation gains (losses)

 —     (165,231 (165,231

Deferred tax

 —     40,647   40,647  

Tax effect on deferred tax by change legal tax rate (Tax reform)(*)

 —     7,752   7,752  

Difference by subsidiaries conversion

 (603,880 —     (603,880
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Closing balance as of December 31, 2014

 (1,193,871 (151,340 (1,345,211
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

(*)On September 29, 2014, Law No. 20,780 “Amendment to the system of income taxation and introduces various adjustments in the tax system.” was published in the Official Journal of the Republic of Chile. Within major tax reforms that law contains is modified gradually from 2014 to 2018 the First- Category Tax rate to be declared and paid starting in tax year 2015.

(f.1) Currency translation reserve

These originate from exchange differences arising from the translation of any investment in foreign entities (or Chilean investment with a functional currency different to that of the parent), and from loans and other instruments in foreign currency designated as hedges for such investments. When the investment (all or part) is sold or disposed and loss of control occurs, these reserves are shown in the consolidated statement of income as part of the loss or gain on the sale or disposal. If the sale does not involve loss of control, these reserves are transferred to non-controlling interests.

(f.2) Cash flow hedging reserve

These originate from the fair value valuation at the end of each period of the outstanding derivative contracts that have been defined as cash flow hedges. When these contracts expire, these reserves should be adjusted and the corresponding results recognized.

(g) Retained earnings

The movementMovement of Retained earnings between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2013, is as follows:earnings:

 

ThUS$

Opening balance as of January 1, 2011

949,214

Result for the period

320,197

Other increase (decreases)

(632

Dividends

(151,981

Closing balance as of December 31, 2011

1,116,798

Opening balance as of January 1, 2012

1,116,798

Result for the period

(19,076

Other increase (decreases)

163

Dividends

(21,749

Closing balance as of December 31, 2012

1,076,136

Opening balance as of January 1, 2013

1,076,136

Result for the period

(281,114

Other increase (decreases)

281

Closing balance as of December 31, 2013

795,303

Periods

  Opening
balance
   Result for
the period
  Other
increase
(decreases)
   Dividends  Closing
balance
 
   ThUS$   ThUS$  ThUS$   ThUS$  ThUS$ 

From January 1 to December 31, 2012

   1,116,798     (19,076  163     (21,749  1,076,136  

From January 1 to December 31, 2013

   1,076,136     (281,114  281     —      795,303  

From January 1 to December 31, 2014

   795,303     (259,985  872     —      536,190  

(h) Dividends per share

As of December 31, 2013

 

Final dividend

Description of dividend

  Final dividend
2012
 

Date of dividend

   04-29-2013  

Amount of the dividend (ThUS$)

   3,288  

Number of shares among which the dividend is distributed

   483,547,819  

Dividend per share (US$)

   0.0068  

As of December 31, 2012

As of December 31, 20132012

 

       Minimum mandatory 
   Final dividend   dividend 

Description of dividend

  2011   2012 

Date of dividend

   04-26-2012     12-31-2012  

Amount of the dividend (ThUS$)

   18,462     3,287  

Number of shares among which the dividend is distributed

   340,999,909     479,098,052  

Dividend per share (US$)

   0.05414     0.00686  

As of December 31, 2011

  Final   Interim   Interim 
  dividend   dividend   dividend 

Description

  2010   2011   2011 

Description of dividend

  Final dividend
2011
   Minimum mandatory
dividend
2012
 

Date of dividend

   04-29-2011     08-30-2011     12-20-2011     04-26-2012     12-31-2012  

Amount of the dividend (ThUS$)

   10,386     56,595     85,000     18,462     3,287  

Number of shares among which the dividend is distributed

   339,310,509     339,358,209     340,164,105     340,999,909     479,098,052  

Dividend per share (US$)

   0.03061     0.16677     0.24988     0.05414     0.00686  

The Company’s dividend policy is that dividends distributed will be equal to the minimum required by law, i.e. 30% of the net income according to current regulations. This policy does not preclude the Company from distributing dividends in excess of this obligatory minimum, based on the events and circumstances that may occur during the course of the year.

At December 31, 2013,2014, have not been provisioned minimum mandatory minimum dividend was not applicable; therefore no provision was made for.dividends.

NOTE 2925 - REVENUE

The detail of revenues is as follows:

 

       

For the periods ended

December 31,

     
   2013   2012   2011 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Passengers

   11,061,557     7,966,846     4,008,910  

Cargo

   1,862,980     1,743,526     1,576,530  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   12,924,537     9,710,372     5,585,440  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

   2014   For the periods ended
December 31,
2013
   2012 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Passengers LAN

   4,464,761     4,731,296     4,529,100  

Passengers TAM

   5,915,361     6,330,262     3,437,746  

Cargo

   1,713,379     1,862,979     1,743,526  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

 12,093,501   12,924,537   9,710,372  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTE 3026 - COSTS AND EXPENSES BY NATURE

(a) Costs and operating expenses

The main operating costs and administrative expenses are detailed below:

 

  

For the periods ended

December 31,

   2014   For the periods ended
December 31,
2013
   2012 
  2013   2012   2011   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Aircraft fuel

   4,167,030     4,414,249     3,434,569  

Other rentals and landing fees

   1,373,061     1,048,342     671,614     1,327,238     1,373,061     1,048,342  

Aircraft fuel

   4,414,249     3,434,569     1,750,052  

Comissions

   408,671     308,941     209,255  

Other operating expenses

   1,644,827     1,316,095     646,051  

Aircraft rentals

   441,077     313,038     174,197     521,384     441,077     313,038  

Aircraft maintenance

   477,086     297,618     182,358     452,731     477,086     297,618  

Comissions

   365,508     408,671     308,941  

Passenger services

   331,405     239,848     136,049     300,325     331,405     239,848  

Other operating expenses

   1,487,672     1,644,827     1,316,095  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   9,090,376     6,958,451     3,769,576   8,621,888   9,090,376   6,958,451  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

(b) Depreciation and amortization

Depreciation and amortization are detailed below:

 

  

For the periods ended

December 31,

 
  2013   2012   2011   2014   For the periods ended
December 31,
2013
   2012 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Depreciation (*)

   985,317     739,973     386,644     943,731     985,317     739,973  

Amortization

   56,416     31,140     9,831     47,533     56,416     31,140  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   1,041,733     771,113     396,475   991,264   1,041,733   771,113  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

(*)IncludesInclude the depreciation of Property, plant and equipment and the maintenance cost of aircraft held under operating leases. The amount of maintenance cost included within the depreciation line item at December 31, 20132014 is ThUS$ 373,183 (ThUS$ 396,974 (ThUS$at December 31, 2013 and ThUS$ 315,206 at December 31, 2012 and ThUS$122,903 at December 31, 2011)2012).

(c) Personnel expenses

The costs for personnel expenses are disclosed in LiabilityNote 22 liability for employee benefits (See Note 26).benefits.

(d) Financial costs

The detail of financial costs is as follows:

 

  

For the periods ended

December 31,

 
  2013   2012   2011   2014   For the periods ended
December 31,
2013
   2012 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Bank loan interest

   382,969     185,013     109,168     330,298     382,969     185,013  

Financial leases

   76,343     44,717     12,265     72,242     76,343     44,717  

Other financial instruments

   3,212     64,868     17,644     27,494     3,212     64,868  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   462,524     294,598     139,077   430,034   462,524   294,598  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Costs and expenses by nature presented in this note plus the Employee expenses disclosed in Note 26,22, are equivalent to the sum of cost of sales, distribution costs, administrative expenses, other expenses and financing costs presented in the consolidated statement of income by function.

NOTE 31 - GAINS (LOSSES) ON THE SALE OF NON-CURRENT ASSETS NOT CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE(e) Restructuring Costs

The Gains (losses)As part of the ongoing process of review its fleet plan, the company decided to implement a broad restructuring plan in order to reduce the variety of aircraft currently in operation and gradually withdrawing the less efficient. According with this plan, during the first quarter of 2014 were formalized contracts and commitments having as a result a negative impact on salesthe results of non-current assets not classified as heldsuch period of US$ 112 million before tax that are associated with exit costs of seven A330, six A340, five B737, three Q400, five A319 and three B767-33A aircraft. These exit costs are associated with penalties related to early repayment and maintenance costs for sale as of December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 are as follows:returning.

   

For the periods ended

December 31,

 
   2013   2012  2011 
   ThUS$   ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Property, plant and equipment

   2,545     (2,836  (172
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

   2,545     (2,836  (172
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

NOTE 3227 - OTHER INCOME, BY FUNCTION

Other income by function is as follows:

 

   

For the periods ended

December 31,

 
   2013   2012   2011 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Duty free

   14,748     17,463     16,874  

Aircraft leasing

   36,614     28,863     12,701  

Logistics and courier

   —       —       10,958  

Customs and warehousing

   24,281     24,537     24,677  

Tours

   105,449     74,226     43,952  

Maintenance

   12,392     5,358     —    

Multiplus

   68,925     26,696     —    

Other miscellaneous income

   79,156     43,013     23,642  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   341,565     220,156     132,804  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

   2014   For the periods ended
December 31,
2013
   2012 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Tours

   109,788     105,449     74,226  

Aircraft leasing

   31,104     36,614     28,863  

Customs and warehousing

   22,368     24,281     24,537  

Duty free

   18,076     14,748     17,463  

Maintenance

   15,421     12,392     5,358  

Other miscellaneous income

   180,888     148,081     69,709  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

 377,645   341,565   220,156  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTE 3328 - FOREIGN CURRENCY AND EXCHANGE RATE DIFFERENCES

The functional currency of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. is the US dollar, also it has subsidiaries whose functional currency is different to the US dollar, such as the Chilean peso, Argentine peso, Colombian peso and Brazilian real, the latter due to business combinations with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.real.

The functional currency is defined primarily as the currency of the primary economic environment in which an entity operates and in each stateentity and all other currencies are defined as foreign currency.

Considering the above, the balances by currency mentioned in this note correspond to the sum of foreign currency of each of the entities that make LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries.

a)

(a) Foreign currency

The foreign currency detail of balances of monetary items in current and non-current assets is as follows:

 

  As of   As of 

Current assets

  As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
   December 31,   December 31, 
  2014   2013 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Cash and cash equivalents

   538,213     337,223     213,161     538,213  

Argentine peso

   41,092     68,705     22,121     41,092  

Brazilian real

   3,683     3,308     2,365     3,683  

Chilean peso

   229,913     40,091     30,453     229,913  

Colombian peso

   5,254     671     1,622     5,254  

Euro

   16,571     15,502     9,639     16,571  

U.S. dollar

   44,656     94,035     50,652     44,656  

Strong bolivar

   162,809     51,346     63,236     162,809  

Other currency

   34,235     63,565     33,073     34,235  

Other financial assets

   51,082     30,936  

Other financial assets, current

   73,030     51,082  

Argentine peso

   885     —       40,939     885  

Brazilian real

   —       2,167  

Chilean peso

   25,854     550     25,781     25,854  

Colombian peso

   2,039     2,147     —       2,039  

Euro

   6     8     1     6  

U.S. dollar

   22,035     18,020     6,008     22,035  

Strong bolivar

   14     601     43     14  

Other currency

   249     7,443     258     249  

  As of   As of 

Current assets

  As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
   December 31,   December 31, 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   2014   2013 

Other non - financial assets

   56,218     53,493  
  ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Other non-financial assets, current

   59,700     56,218  

Argentine peso

   5,310     3,740     7,326     5,310  

Brazilian real

   846     10,037     148     846  

Chilean peso

   16,846     15,310     18,073     16,846  

Colombian peso

   1,011     909     1,415     1,011  

Euro

   3,052     4,598     2,523     3,052  

U.S. dollar

   2,221     1,649     5,751     2,221  

Strong bolivar

   102     351     330     102  

Other currency

   26,830     16,899     24,134     26,830  

Trade and other accounts receivable

   417,775     503,601  

Trade and other accounts receivable, current

   543,257     417,775  

Argentine peso

   11,387     9,441     61,291     11,387  

Brazilian real

   19,986     33,313     33,267     19,986  

Chilean peso

   80,461     130,736     128,780     80,461  

Colombian peso

   2,240     3,153     4,394     2,240  

Euro

   21,479     67,287     38,764     21,479  

U.S. dollar

   114,372     166,758     75,876     114,372  

Strong bolivar

   2,353     2,759     4,895     2,353  

Other currency

   165,497     90,154     195,990     165,497  

Accounts receivable from related entities

   466     14,565  

Accounts receivable from related entities, current

   299     466  

Chilean peso

   466     14,565     299     466  

Tax assets

   14,836     11,060  

Tax current assets

   21,605     14,836  

Argentine peso

   2,300     —    

Brazilian real

   —       716     2     —    

Chilean peso

   3,398     9,454     5,773     3,398  

Colombian peso

   787     15     1,995     787  

Euro

   35     20     21     35  

U.S. dollar

   515     —       467     515  

Other currency

   10,101     855     11,047     10,101  

Total assets

   1,078,590     950,878  

Total current assets

   911,052     1,078,590  

Argentine peso

   58,674     81,886     133,977     58,674  

Brazilian real

   24,515     49,541     35,782     24,515  

Chilean peso

   356,938     210,706     209,159     356,938  

Colombian peso

   11,331     6,895     9,426     11,331  

Euro

   41,143     87,415     50,948     41,143  

U.S. Dollar

   183,799     280,462     138,754     183,799  

Strong bolivar

   165,278     55,057     68,504     165,278  

Other currency

   236,912     178,916     264,502     236,912  

  As of   As of 

Non-current assets

  As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
   December 31,   December 31, 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   2014   2013 

Other financial assets

   17,517     31,329  
  ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Other financial assets, non-current

   36,715     49,786  

Argentine peso

   24     8     57     24  

Brazilian real

   597     3,505     1,050     597  

Chilean peso

   1,701     98     1,100     1,701  

Colombian peso

   254     524     203     254  

Euro

   5,488     7,817     4,243     5,488  

U.S. dollar

   8,625     15,895     29,238     40,894  

Other currency

   828     3,482     824     828  

Other non - financial assets

   18,006     22,063  

Other non - financial assets, non-current

   18,803     18,006  

Argentine peso

   45     —    

U.S. dollar

   1     —    

Other currency

   18,006     22,063     18,757     18,006  

Accounts receivable

   13,429     14,812  

Accounts receivable, non-current

   10,569     13,429  

Chilean peso

   8,227     9,564     5,413     8,227  

U.S. dollar

   5,000     5,000     5,000     5,000  

Other currency

   202     248     156     202  

Deferred tax assets

   4,460     4,203     2,613     4,460  

Colombian peso

   256     —    

U.S. dollar

   2,056     —       3     2,056  

Other currency

   2,404     4,203     2,354     2,404  

Total assets

   53,412     72,407  

Total non-current assets

   68,700     85,681  

Argentine peso

   24     8     102     24  

Brazilian real

   597     3,505     1,050     597  

Chilean peso

   9,928     9,662     6,513     9,928  

Colombian peso

   254     524     459     254  

Euro

   5,488     7,817     4,243     5,488  

U.S. dollar

   15,681     20,895     34,242     47,950  

Other currency

   21,440     29,996     22,091     21,440  

The foreign currency detail of balances of monetary items in current liabilities and non-current is as follows:

 

  Up to 90 days   91 days to 1 year 
  Up to 90 days   91 days to 1 year   As of   As of   As of   As of 

Current liabilities

  As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
   As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
   December 31,   December 31,   December 31,   December 31, 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   2014   2013   2014   2013 

Other financial liabilities

   303,626     241,473     561,428     589,105  
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Other financial liabilities, current

   71,436     303,626     173,416     561,428  

Chilean peso

   53,619     —       46,772     —       15,542     53,619     42,725     46,772  

Euro

   824     602     1,205     35     547     824     —       1,205  

U.S. dollar

   249,183     240,871     513,451     589,070     55,347     249,183     130,691     513,451  

Trade and other accounts payables

   679,769     899,536     20,676     19,850  

Trade and other accounts payables, current

   421,188     679,769     20,875     20,676  

Argentine peso

   31,603     21,398     —       —       38,740     31,603     —       —    

Brazilian real

   9,671     38,506     8     8     14,330     9,671     13     8  

Chilean peso

   29,560     72,643     11,975     11,938     25,040     29,560     11,502     11,975  

Colombian peso

   14,445     29,268     422     —       13,652     14,445     187     422  

Euro

   19,373     38,540     3,316     1,695     35,937     19,373     8,266     3,316  

U.S. dollar

   433,377     283,003     4,902     6,157     175,298     433,377     827     4,902  

Strong bolivar

   4,024     2,710     —       —       5,261     4,024     —       —    

Other currency

   137,716     413,468     53     52     112,930     137,716     80     53  

Accounts payable to related entities

   318     14     —       —    

Accounts payable to related entities, current

   35     318     —       —    

Chilean peso

   14     14     —       —       8     14     —       —    

U.S. dollar

   304     —       —       —       27     304     —       —    

Tax liabilities

   134     302     —       —    

Tax liabilities, current

   268     134     —       —    

Chilean peso

   4     21     —       —       268     4     —       —    

Colombian peso

   —       150     —       —    

Other currency

  ��130     131     —       —       —       130     —       —    

  Up to 90 days   91 days to 1 year 
  Up to 90 days   91 days to 1 year   As of   As of   As of   As of 

Current liabilities

  As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
   As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
   December 31,   December 31,   December 31,   December 31, 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   2014   2013   2014   2013 

Other non-financial liabilities

   76,040     14,337     72     13  
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Other non-financial liabilities, current

   126,953     76,040     158     72  

Argentine peso

   10,710     2,125     —       —       5,698     10,710     —       —    

Brazilian real

   3,746     3,023     52     10     959     3,746     46     52  

Chilean peso

   37,227     3,478     19     2     18,798     37,227     —       19  

Colombian peso

   6,069     50     —       —       4,670     6,069     —       —    

Euro

   8,382     3,261     —       —       6,400     8,382     —       —    

U.S. dollar

   1,272     325     —       —       44,728     1,272     111     —    

Strong bolivar

   637     1,211     —       —       227     637     —       —    

Other currency

   7,997     864     1     1     45,473     7,997     1     1  

Total liabilities

   1,059,887     1,155,662     582,176     608,968  

Total current liabilities

   619,880     1,059,887     194,449     582,176  

Argentine peso

   42,313     23,523     —       —       44,438     42,313     —       —    

Brazilian real

   13,417     41,529     60     18     15,289     13,417     59     60  

Chilean peso

   120,424     76,156     58,766     11,940     59,656     120,424     54,227     58,766  

Colombian peso

   20,514     29,468     422     —       18,322     20,514     187     422  

Euro

   28,579     42,403     4,521     1,730     42,884     28,579     8,266     4,521  

U.S. dollar

   684,136     524,199     518,353     595,227     275,400     684,136     131,629     518,353  

Strong bolivar

   4,661     3,921     —       —       5,488     4,661     —       —    

Other currency

   145,843     414,463     54     53     158,403     145,843     81     54  

  More than 1 to 3 years   More than 3 to 5 years   More than 5 years 
 More than 1 to 3 years More than 3 to 5 years More than 5 years   As of   As of   As of   As of   As of   As of 

Non-current liabilities

 As of
December 31,
2013
 As of
December 31,
2012
 As of
December 31,
2013
 As of
December 31,
2012
 As of
December 31,
2013
 As of
December 31,
2012
   December 31,   December 31,   December 31,   December 31,   December 31,   December 31, 
 ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$   2014   2013   2014   2013   2014   2013 

Other financial liabilities

 578,393   623,828   754,256   859,526   1,366,860   1,811,660  
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Other financial liabilities, non-current

   625,406     578,393     171,288     754,256     1,088,218     1,366,860  

Chilean peso

 122,780    —     80,528    —      —      —       112,161     122,780     17,186     80,528     —       —    

Euro

  —     1,148    —      —      —      —    

U.S. dollar

 455,613   622,680   673,728   859,526   1,366,860   1,811,660     513,245     455,613     154,102     673,728     1,088,218     1,366,860  

Accounts payable

 647,880   667,582   641   138   11    —    

Accounts payable, non-current

   474,955     647,880     2,316     641     —       11  

Chilean peso

 7,187   8,286   641   138   11    —       4,938     7,187     2,316     641     —       11  

U.S. dollar

 639,204   657,998    —      —      —      —       468,184     639,204     —       —       —       —    

Other currency

 1,489   1,298    —      —      —      —       1,833     1,489     —       —       —       —    

Other provisions

 11,929   16,187    —      —      —      —    

Other provisions, non-current

   16,660     11,929     —       —       —       —    

Argentine peso

 410   664    —      —      —      —       454     410     —       —       —       —    

Brazillian real

 146   808    —      —      —      —       146     146     —       —       —       —    

Chilean peso

  —     36    —      —      —      —       36     —       —       —       —       —    

Euro

 11,349   10,865    —      —      —      —       9,999     11,349     —       —       —       —    

U.S. dollar

 24    —      —      —      —      —       6,025     24     —       —       —       —    

Other currency

  —     3,814    —      —      —      —    

Provisions for employees benefits

 636   86    —      —      —      —    

Provisions for employees benefits, non-current

   822     636     —       —       —       —    

U.S. dollar

 636   86    —      —      —      —       822     636     —       —       —       —    

Total non-current liabilities

 1,238,838   1,307,683   754,897   859,664   1,366,871   1,811,660     1,117,843     1,238,838     173,604     754,897     1,088,218     1,366,871  

Argentine peso

 410   664    —      —      —      —       454     410     —       —       —       —    

Brazilian real

 146   808    —      —      —      —       146     146     —       —       —       —    

Chilean peso

 129,967   8,322   81,169   138   11    —       117,135     129,967     19,502     81,169     —       11  

Euro

 11,349   12,013    —      —      —      —       9,999     11,349     —       —       —       —    

U.S. dollar

 1,095,477   1,280,764   673,728   859,526   1,366,860   1,811,660     988,276     1,095,477     154,102     673,728     1,088,218     1,366,860  

Other currency

 1,489   5,112    —      —      —      —       1,833     1,489     —       —       —       —    

  As of   As of 

General summary of foreign currency:

  As of
December 31,
2013
 As of
December 31,
2012
   December 31,   December 31, 
  2014   2013 
  ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Total assets

   1,132,002   1,023,285     979,752     1,164,271  

Argentine peso

   58,698   81,894     134,079     58,698  

Brazilian real

   25,112   53,046     36,832     25,112  

Chilean peso

   366,866   220,368     215,672     366,866  

Colombian peso

   11,585   7,419     9,885     11,585  

Euro

   46,631   95,232     55,191     46,631  

U.S. dollar

   199,480   301,357     172,996     231,749  

Strong bolivar

   165,278   55,057     68,504     165,278  

Other currency

   258,352   208,912     286,593     258,352  

Total liabilities

   5,002,669   5,743,637     3,193,994     5,002,669  

Argentine peso

   42,723   24,187     44,892     42,723  

Brazilian real

   13,623   42,355     15,494     13,623  

Chilean peso

   390,337   96,556     250,520     390,337  

Colombian peso

   20,936   29,468     18,509     20,936  

Euro

   44,449   56,146     61,149     44,449 ��

U.S. dollar

   4,338,554   5,071,376     2,637,625     4,338,554  

Strong bolivar

   4,661   3,921     5,488     4,661  

Other currency

   147,386   419,628     160,317     147,386  

Net position

       

Argentine peso

   15,975   57,707     89,187     15,975  

Brazilian real

   11,489   10,691     21,338     11,489  

Chilean peso

   (23,471 123,812     (34,848   (23,471

Colombian peso

   (9,351 (22,049   (8,624   (9,351

Euro

   2,182   39,086     (5,958   2,182  

U.S. dollar

   (4,139,074 (4,770,019   (2,464,629   (4,106,805

Strong bolivar

   160,617   51,136     63,016     160,617  

Other currency

   110,966   (210,716   126,276     110,966  

b)(b) Exchange differences

Exchange differences recognized in the income statement, except for financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss, for the period ended December 31, 2013, 20122014 and 2011,2013, generated a lossdebit of ThUS$ 130,201 and ThUS$ 482,174, respectively. For the period ended December 31, 2012 generated a gaincredit of ThUS$ 66,685 and a loss or the ThUS$ 256, respectively.66,685.

Exchange differences recognized in equity as reserves for currency translation differences for the period ended December 31, 2013, 20122014 and 2011,2013, represented a lossdebit of ThUS$ 650,439 and ThUS$ 629,858, respectively. For the period ended December 31, 2012 generated a gaincredit of ThUS$ 19,170 and a loss ThUS$ 10,864, respectively.19,170.

The following shows the current exchange rates for the U.S. dollar, on the dates indicated:

 

  As of   As of 
  December 31,   December 31, 
  As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
   2014   2013 

Argentine peso

   6.52     4.91     8.55     6.52  

Brazilian real

   2.36     2.04     2.66     2.36  

Chilean peso

   524.61     479.96     606.75     524.61  

Colombian peso

   1,925.52     1,760.00     2,839.50     1,925.52  

Euro

   0.72     0.76     0.82     0.72  

Strong bolivar

   6.30     4.30     12.00     6.30  

Australian dollar

   1.12     0.96     1.22     1.12  

Boliviano

   6.86     6.86     6.86     6.86  

Mexican peso

   13.07     12.99     14.74     13.07  

New Zealand dollar

   1.22     1.22     1.28     1.22  

Peruvian Sol

   2.80     2.55     2.99     2.80  

Uruguayan peso

   21.49     19.05     24.25     21.49  

NOTE 3429 - EARNINGS / (LOSS) PER SHARE

 

   For the periods ended 
      December 31,    
Basic earnings  2013  2012 (*)  2011 

Earnings attributable to controlling company’s equity holders (ThUS$)

   (281,114  (19,076  320,197  

Weighted average number of shares, basic

   487,930,977    412,267,624    339,424,598  

Basic earnings per share (US$)

   (0.57613  (0.04627  0.94335  
   For the periods ended 
      December 31,    
Diluted earnings  2013  2012 (*)  2011 

Earnings attributable to controlling company’s equity holders (ThUS$)

   (281,114  (19,076  320,197  

Weighted average number of shares, basic

   487,930,977    412,267,624    339,424,598  

Adjustment diluted weighted average shares Stock options

   —      —      271,380  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Weighted average number of shares, diluted

   487,930,977    412,267,624    339,695,978  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share (US$)

   (0.57613  (0.04627  0.94260  

(*)The impact of the changes described in Note 18.2 on earnings per share at December 31, 2012 was US$ (0,07284).
   For the periods ended 
   December 31, 
Basic earnings / (loss) per share  2014  2013  2012 

Earnings / (loss) attributable to owners of the parent (ThUS$)

   (259,985  (281,114  (19,076

Weighted average number of shares, basic

   545,547,819    487,930,977    412,267,624  

Basic earnings / (loss) per share (US$)

   (0.47656  (0.57613  (0.04627
   For the periods ended 
   December 31, 
Diluted earnings / (loss) per share  2014  2013  2012 

Earnings / (loss) attributable to owners of the parent (ThUS$)

   (259,985  (281,114  (19,076

Weighted average number of shares, basic

   545,547,819    487,930,977    412,267,624  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Weighted average number of shares, diluted

 545,547,819   487,930,977   412,267,624  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Diluted earnings / (loss) per share (US$)

 (0.47656 (0.57613 (0.04627

NOTE 35 –30 - CONTINGENCIES

Lawsuits

(i) Lawsuits filed by LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries

(i)Lawsuits filed by LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries

 

Company

CourtCase NumberOriginStage of trial 

Court

Case Number

Origin

Stage of trial

Amounts
Committed

ThUS$

ThUS$

Atlantic Aviation Investments LLC (AAI)

 Supreme Court of the State of New York County of New York. 07-6022920 Atlantic Aviation Investments LLC. (“AAI”), an indirect subsidiary LATAM Airlines Group S.A., incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware, sued in August 29th,29th, 2007 Varig Logistics S.A. (“Variglog”) for non-payment of four documented loans in credit agreements governed by New York law. These contracts establish the acceleration of the loans in the event of sale of the original debtor, VRG Linhas Aéreas S.A. In implementation stage in Switzerland, the conviction stated that Variglog should pay the principal, interest and costs in favor of AAI. It keeps the embargo of Variglog funds in Switzerland with AAI. Variglog is in the process of judicial recovery in Brazil and has asked Switzerland to recognize the judgment that declared the state of judicial recovery and subsequent the bankruptcy. 

17,100

Plus interests

and costs

Atlantic Aviation Investments LLC (AAI)

 Supreme Court of the State of New York County of New York. 602286-09 Atlantic Aviation Investments LLC. (“AAI”) sued on July 24th, 2009 Matlin Patterson Global Advisers LLC, Matlin Patterson Global Opportunities Partners II LP, Matlin Patterson Global Opportunities Partners (Cayman) II LP and Logistics LLC Volo (a) as alter egos of Variglog for non-payment of the four loans mentioned in the previous note and (b) for breach of its obligation to guarantee and other obligations under the Memorandum of Understanding signed between the parties on September 29th, 2006. AAI filed a “summary judgment” (abbreviated trial) which the court ruled favorably. The defendants appealed this decision which was ultimately dismissed by the High Court. The cause was turned back to the lower court for determination of the amount actually payable by the applicants (damages) ongoing proceedings before the court. 

17,100

Plus interest
costs and
compensation
for damage.

Company

CourtCase NumberOriginStage of trial 

Court

Case Number

Origin

Stage of trial

Amounts
Committed

ThUS$

ThUS$

Aerotransportes Mas de Carga S.A.

Federal Court of Fiscal and Administrative Justice.31698/11-17-01-8Nullity trial against the tax authority’s refusal to restore balance in favor of VAT.Pleadings stage.4,900

Aerolane Lineas

Aéreas Nacionales

del Ecuador S.A.

2nd District Court

Guayaquil.

09504-2010-0114

Order Determining the Value

Added Tax (VAT) 2006.

The Ruling was adverse to the Company. On November 15, 2013, the Company proposed extraordinary appeal. Which has been accepted for consideration by the Fourth Chamber of the District Court No. 2 Contencios Tax Guayaquil.4,565

Aerolane Lineas

Aéreas Nacionales

del Ecuador S.A.

Tribunal Fiscal de

Guayaquil.

6319-4064-05Judicial proceedings against the Regional Director of the Internal Revenue Services Guayaquil, for overpayment of taxes.Tax Litigation Division of the National Court accepts appeal of IRS. Extraordinary Action Protection for the Constitutional Court.4,210
Plus interest

Aerolane Lineas

Aéreas Nacionales

del Ecuador S.A.

Internal Revenue

Service.

17502-2012-0082Determination Act for 2006 Income Tax, which have unknown CEDT requesting certification of branch expenses, ARC commissions without Withholding of Income Tax, etc. Process initiated in 2012.Sentence pending. Appeal for Review.8,064

Aerolane Lineas

Aéreas Nacionales

del Ecuador S.A.

Internal Revenue

Service.

1720130100068IR Determination Act of 2008. Glosses are caused by lack of supports in rebills, audit certificates, no withholdings on commissions, and lack of means of payment. Unaware exempt income because the federal return is not translated into Spanish.On October 9, 2013, the IRS confirmed the contents of Determination Act. On November 11, 2013, the Company filed a motion for review. Now awaiting resolution.6,047

(income tax
5,039;
surcharge
20% 1,008)

Company

Court

Case Number

Origin

Stage of trial

Amounts
Committed
ThUS$

Lan Argentina S.A.

 National Administrative Chamber.Court. 36337/13 ORSNA Resolution No. 123 which directs Lan Argentina to vacate the hangar located in the Metropolitan Airport.Airport named Aeroparque Metropolitano Jorge Newberry, Argentina. ORSNA appealed the injunction that ordered to rescind the eviction. Lan Argentina filed suit against Resolution No. 123 of ORSNA.

On December 23, 2013,June 19th, 2014, the Second Division of the NationalFederal Administrative Chamber confirmed the extension of the injunction granted by the Court of Appeals1st Instance in Federal Administrative Matters confirmedMarch. On September 18th, 2014 the Court of 1st Instance decided to extend the validity of the injunction until a sentence is reached in the main trial. On December 30th, 2014 the Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation decided in First Instance in favorto reject the appeal of Lan Argentina S.A., being suspended eviction order formalizedcomplaint presented by ORSNA respect Aeroparque Jorge Newbery hangar.against the granting of the injunction.

 Undetermined

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A

Wollerau Switzerland.Court -Claim the amount withheld by TOP AIR AGENCY AG (GSA in Switzerland, Austria, Norway, Denmark and Eastern Europe) after completion of the GSA contract with TAM in 2008.Filed suit in November 2013 in the Swiss court to recover the amount that arbitration in Switzerland in May 2011 recognized that corresponds to TAM.1,747

(ii) TrialsLawsuits received by LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries

 

Company

 

Court

 Case Number 

Origin

 

Stage of trial

 Amounts
Committed

ThUS$
ThUS$

LATAM Airlines Group S.A. y Lan Cargo S.A.

 European Commission. —   Investigation for possible violations of airlinealleged infringements to free competition freighters,of cargo airlines, especially fuel surcharge. On December 26th, 2007, the General Directorate General for Competition of the European Commission notified Lan Cargo S.A. and LATAM Airlines Group S.A. of a casethe instruction process against twenty-fivetwenty five cargo airlines, including Lan Cargo S.A., for possible violationsalleged breaches of free competition in the European air cargo market in Europe, especially the alleged fixing afixed fuel surc hargesurcharge and freight. On November 9th, 2010, the General Directorate General for Competition of the European Commission notified Lan Cargo S.A. and LATAM Airlines Group S.A. the imposition of a fine in the amount of ThUS$ 11,349.9,999. This penaltyfine is being appealed by Lan Cargo S.A. and LATAM Airlines Group S.A. TheWe cannot predict the outcome of this appeal cannot be predicted.process. On April 14 2008,th,2008, the notification of the European Commission was answered.replied. The appeal was filed on January 24, 2011. 11,3499,999

Lan Cargo S.A. y LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

 In the High Court of Justice Chancery Division (Inglaterra) andDivisión (England) Ovre Romerike District Court (Norway) y Directie Juridische Zaken Afdeling Ceveil Recht (Netherlands), Cologne Regional Court (Landgerich Köln Germany). —   Lawsuits filed against European airlines by users of freight services in private prosecutionslawsuits as a result of the investigation for possible violationsinto alleged breaches of airline competition freighters,of cargo airlines, especially fuel surcharge. Lan Cargo S.A. and LATAM Airlines Group S.A,S.A., have been sued in court proceedings asdirectly and/or in third parties,party, based in England, Norway and the Netherlands. Case isCases are in the uncovering evidence discovery process.stage. Undetermined

Company

CourtCase NumberOriginStage of trial 

Court

Case Number

Origin

 ��

Stage of trial

Amounts
Committed

ThUS$

ThUS$

Aerolinhas

Brasileiras S.A.

 Administrative Council for Economic Defense, Brazil. —  08012.011027/2006-02 Investigation for possible violations of airlinealleged infringements to competition freighters,of cargo airlines, especially fuel surcharge.surcharge On September 3, 2013, CADE’s decisionthe conviction stated over the new administrative appeal, the Administrative Council for Economics Defense (CADE) agreed to reduce the amounts of the fines imposed to ABSA and its executives, as following: (i) ABSA: US$ 12 million; (ii) Norberto Jochmann: ThUS$ 246; (iii) Hernan Merino: ThUS$ 123; (iv) Felipe Meyer: ThUS$ 123. After internal analysis it was publisheddecided not to present new administrative appeals in order to try new reductions on the Court before a cancellation request that will be filed in the Diario da Uniao confirming the sentencingbeginning of violation and imposition of fines to ABSA for the amount of ThUS$51,020. This fine will be appealed by ABSA. In turn CADE fined also a current director of ABSA and two former officials for the respective amounts of ThUS$ 971, ThUS$ 486 and ThUS$ 486. On December 5 was filed application for administrative reconsideration to the CADE. There is also the possibility of further appeal2015, through the judicial process inguarantee of the courts. We cannot predict the outcome of these appeals process.previously mentioned amounts. 51,02012,315

Aerolinhas Brasileiras S.A.

Federal Revenue Secretary of Brazil.10831-005.704/2006-43Collection of import taxes and penalties owed to the verification of declared loss volumes and allegedly transported the country. The Administrative Court of São Paulo started collection of PIS and COFINS, keeping only the debts related to II, IPI and the 50% penalty in the second.DRJ performed collection of PIS and COFINS, keeping only the debts related to II, IPI and the 50% penalty in the second. Awaiting trial by CARF.9,391

Aerolinhas Brasileiras S.A.

Federal Revenue Secretary of Brazil.10831-008.687/2006-04Collection of import taxes and fines due to the determination of charge storage when end of manifest information.On 12/08/2010 CARF dismissed the Voluntary Action. Filed an extraordinary appeal, which is pending trial.5,122

Company

Aerolinhas Brasileiras S.A
 

Court

Federal Justice.
 Case Number0001872- 58.2014.4.03.6105 

Origin

Is discussed the collection of court fines and taxes originally imposed and collected through administrative process 10831.005704/2006-43. We obtained adverse decision administratively and are judicially discussing now.
 

StageFirst instance - pending Federal Union statement regarding our request for invalidation of trial

the tax debt.
 Amounts
Committed13,668
ThUS$

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

 Tenth Civil Court of Santiago. —  C-32989-2011 TheJara and Jara Limited company Jara&Jara Limited suesdemanded LATAM Airlines Group S.A. based on the damage they have caused due to the criminalby fraud complaints filed for the crime of fraud against them in 2008, whichand were dismissed for good.finally dismissed. They claim that the damage caused by LATAM Airlines Group S.A. affected their prestige and business continuity. FirstThe trial is currently in first instance. LATAM Airlines Group S.A. has requested the abandonment of the procedure. The resolution of this incident is pending. 11,935

Aerolane Lineas Aéreas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A.

CompanyCourtCase NumberOriginStage of trial 

Civil Court 20Amounts

Pichincha.Committed

374-2012 LAPassenger demand for misuse by counter agent of credit card.In discharge step test, hearing in New appearance (for judicial confession)of the legal representative set for February 13, 2014.5,500

ThUS$

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

 Tribunal Regional Federal da 2 da Regiãothe (CourtCourt of the Second Region).Region. 2001.51.01.012530-0 Ordinary judicial action brought to declare that there is nofor the purpose of declaring the nonexistence of legal relationship obligating the Companycompany to raise the Air Fund. 

First instance sentence not favorable.Unfavorable court decision in first instance. Currently awaitingexpecting the decisionruling of the appeal filed by the company.

To In order to suspend the tax credit applicationchargeability of Tax Credit a Guaranty Deposit to the Court was delivered by guarantee ThUS$ 102US$ 90 million which is revealed in more detail in Note 23.

.

20.
 120,460111,011

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

 Secretary of Federal Revenues of Brazil (InternalInternal Revenue Service of Brazil).Brazil 16643.000087/2009-36 Notice of Violation ofto the requirement to pay the social contributionSocial Contribution on net profit (“CSL”)Liquid Profit (CSL). Decisions of first and second administrative instance adverse to the interests of the Company.company. Currently awaitingexpecting the decision ofresult on the new action broughtappeal filed by the Company.company are expected. 30,92127,270

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

 Secretary of Federal Revenues of Brazil (InternalInternal Revenue Service of Brazil).Brazil 10880.725950/2011-05 Compensation claimscredits of social contributions PISthe Social Integration Program (PIS) and COFINS.Contribution for Social Security Financing (COFINS). Court decision was unfavorable to the interests of the company, so itwhich was appealed. At present, pending the trial of the appeal, the Board of Tax Appeals (CARF). 28,42625,070

Company

 

Court

 Case Number 

Origin

 

Stage of trial

 Amounts
Committed

ThUS$

Pantanal Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Regional Court of the Third District.1997.0002503-9Execution filed to collect tax penalties for breach of special customs regime of temporary admission.Waiting for the decision of the second instance. Favorable sentence.5,233

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

 6th Public rod6th Rod Treasury of Sao Paulo.San Pablo. 0012938-
14.2013.8.26.0053
 Judgment proposedLawsuit filed by the tax authority imputing to cancelTAM the collection of incident Service Tax on amounts paid to Infraero.Infraero, according to a change in applicable law. The ruling overturnedapplication for interlocutory appeal with preliminary injunction was granted, suspending the injunction previously granted,accrual of tax credits derived from the file infringement n. 66233992, 66234000 and granted in part66234026. On March 10, 2014, the action proposed byMunicipal Government of Sao Paulo presented opposed bill. Currently awaiting trial on the company. Opposing a motion for clarification, which was rejected. Both parties filed motions, both of which received the double effect (suspension and forwarding). Currently waiting for the referral to the Court of Justicemerits of the State of São Paulo and therefore appeals trial.appeal mentioned. 14,19212,517

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

 Secretary of Federal Revenues of Brazil (InternalInternal Revenue Service of Brazil).Brazil 16643.000085/2009-47 Auto compound to demand and collectionFile demanding the recovery of income tax and detail CSLsocial contribution on net profits (CSL) derived from royalties and feescosts of using the mark TAM.TAM brand. First instance decision was unfavorable to the interests of the company. On March 14, 2012, the application of business and voluntary action were judged by CARF, so that was adduced the resource trade to restore the expenditure to the royalties, and partially provided voluntary action of TAM to (i) rescind the compensation for tax losses and (ii) apart calculating the default interest Selic rate effect on the government claim. It, currently expects theCurrently expecting ruling on the admissibility of the special appeal filed by the Special Attorneycompany on March 15, 2012.12,069
Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.Internal Revenue Service of Brazil10831.012344/2005-55Auto infringement presented to demand the import tax (II), the Social Integration Program (PIS) Contribution for Finance andSocial Security Financing (COFINS) arising from the notificationloss of international unidentified cargo.The trial is currently in the Board of Tax Appeals (CARF).9,709
Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.Department of Finance of the decision.State of Sao Paulo. 13,6843.123.785-0Infringement notice to demand payment of the tax on the circulation of goods and services (ICMS) regulating the import of aircraft.Currently awaiting the decision on the appeal filed by the company.10,081

Company

 

Court

 Case Number 

Origin

 

Stage of trial

 Amounts
Committed

ThUS$

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Secretary of Federal Revenues of Brazil (Internal Revenue Service of Brazil).10831.012344/2005-55Infraction II presented to demand payment and social contributions of PIS and COFINS arising from the loss of unidentified international cargo.Partially favorable decision in the first administrative and supportive in the second instance. However, the upper chamber of the Board of Tax Appeals was to the special appeal filed by the Union. Currently pending resolution of the motion for clarification with the opposition of the company.11,008

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Secretaria da Fazenda do Estado de São Paulo (Secretary of Finance of the State of Sao Paulo).3.123.785-0Order of infringement to demand payment of ICMS governing the importation of aircraft.Under the laws of the state of São Paulo, the Administrative Court was to declare the agreement of the matter discussed in the infraction and the related injunction, so the case was referred to the State Attorney and a determination is expected on that demand.9,553

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Secretaria da Fazenda do Estado de São Paulo (Secretary of Finance of the State of Sao Paulo).3.130.043-1Order of infringement to demand payment of ICMS governing the importation of aircraft.On June 4, 2013, the decision was issued denying the special appeal filed by the company. Currently, waiting for the demarcation of the court order regarding the administrative process.9,187

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Secretaria da Fazenda do Estado de São Paulo ((Secretary of Finance of the State of Sao Paulo).3.099.486-0Order of infringement to demand payment of ICMS governing the importation of aircraft.Under the laws of the state of São Paulo, the Administrative Court was to declare the agreement of the matter discussed in the infraction and the related injunction, so the case was referred to the State Attorney and a determination is expected on that demand.6,952

Company

  

Court

  Case Number  

Origin

  

Stage of trial

  Amounts
Committed
               ThUS$

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

  Secretary of Federal Revenues of Brazil (Internal Revenue Service of Brazil).  11610.001360/2001-56  Application for reimbursement of social security contributions of PIS.  Unfavorable ruling in the first and second administrative instances. Currently expecting fiscal execution ruling.  7,732

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

  Secretary of Finance of the State of Sao Paulo (Secretary of Finance of the State of Sao Paulo).  3.117.001-8  Notice of infringement demanding payment of ICMS on imports of aircraft.  Under the laws of the state of São Paulo, the Administrative Court was to declare the agreement of the matter discussed in the infraction and the related injunction, so the case was referred to the State Attorney and a determination is expected on that demand.  7,599

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

  Tribunal Regional Federal da 3a Região (Court of the Third Region).  2006.03.00.022504-6  Penalty forcing IRPJ collection in the months of February, March and August 1998.  Pending first instance ruling.  7,036

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

  Secretaria da Fazenda do Estado de São Paulo (Secretary of Finance of the State of Sao Paulo).  3.120.286-0  Order of infringement to demand payment of ICMS governing the importation of aircraft.  Trial suspended. It now expects the end of main trial.  6,311

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

  Governo do Estado de São Paulo (State Government of Sao Paulo).  990.172  Fiscal Execution to demand payment of ICMS that affects the import of aircraft.  Trial suspended. It now expects the end of main trial.  5,971

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

  Secretaria da Fazenda do Estado de São Paulo (Secretary of Finance of the State of Sao Paulo).  3.123.000-3  Order of infringement to demand payment of ICMS governing the importation of aircraft.  Trial suspended. It now expects the end of main trial.  5,749

Company

Court

Case Number

Origin

Stage of trial

Amounts
Committed
ThUS$

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Secretaria da Fazenda do Estado de São Paulo (Secretary of Finance of the State of Sao Paulo).004960-83.2013.8.26.0053Judgment proposed to cancel the charge and to demand payment of ICMS and fine affects import of aircraft.Currently awaiting a ruling of first instance.5,797

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Internal Revenue Service.2002.61.19.001123-1Injunction filed to prevent recovery of IPI on imports of aircraft.Currently awaiting a ruling on the appeal filed by the Company.5,540

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Secretaria da Fazenda do Estado de São Paulo (Secretary of Finance of the State of Sao Paulo).4.002.475-1Order of infringement to demand payment of ICMS governing the importation of aircraft.Expected the ruling on impeachment filed by the Company.5,336

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

6th Public rod of Sao Paulo0013306-23.2013.8-26.0053Judgment proposed to cancel the collection of incident Service Tax on amounts received as discount on the go over the shipping rates to Infraero.Currently awaiting the decision of first instance.4,907

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Secretaria da Fazendado Estado da Paraíba (Secretary of Finance of the State of Sao Paulo).3.019.886-0Order of infringement to demand payment of ICMS governing the importation of aircraft.Trial suspended. It now expects the end of main trial.4,892

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Secretaria da Fazenda do Estado da Paraíba (Secretary of Finance of the State of Paraiba).93300008.09.00000883/2009-31Order of infringement to demand payment of ICMS in particular operations.Currently awaiting a ruling on the appeal filed by the Company.4,835

Company

  

Court

  Case Number  

Origin

  

Stage of trial

  Amounts
Committed
               ThUS$

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

  Secretaria da Fazenda do Estado de São Paulo (Secretary of Finance of the State of Sao Paulo).  3.123.770-8  Order of infringement to demand payment of ICMS governing the importation of aircraft.  Under the laws of the state of São Paulo, the Administrative Court was to declare the agreement of the matter discussed in the infraction and the related injunction, so the case was referred to the State Attorney and a determination is expected on that demand.  4,814

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

  Secretaria da Fazenda do Estado de São Paulo (Secretary of Finance of the State of Sao Paulo).  3.154.701-1  Order of infringement to demand payment of ICMS governing the importation of aircraft.  Expected the ruling on impeachment filed by the Company.  4,708

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

  Secretaria da Fazenda do Estado de São Paulo (Secretary of Finance of the State of Sao Paulo).  3.146.575-4  Order of infringement to demand payment of ICMS governing the importation of aircraft.  Trial suspended. It now expects the end of main trial.  4,562

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

  Secretaria da Receita Federal (Internal Revenue Service).  10880-676.339/2009-13  Order of infringement to demand payment of IRPJ.  Expected the ruling on impeachment filed by the Company.  4,523

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

  Secretaria da Fazenda do Estado de São Paulo (Secretary of Finance of the State of Sao Paulo).  3.146.651-5  Order of infringement to demand payment of ICMS governing the importation of aircraft.  Trial suspended. It now expects the end of main trial.  4,445

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

  Secretaria da Fazenda do Estado de Goiás (Secretary of Finance of Estado de Goias).  3032722060291  Order of infringement to demand payment of ICMS in particular operations.  Currently awaiting a ruling on the appeal filed by the Company.  4,218

Company

Court

Case Number

Origin

Stage of trial

Amounts
Committed
ThUS$

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Secretaria da Receita Federal (Internal Revenue Service of Brazil).16643.000088/2009-81Order of infringement to demand payment of IRPJ and CSLL.On November 26, 2013, in order to assert the benefits of art. 40 of Law No. 12865/13, the company applied for exemption and, cumulatively, waived any claim of right on which the appeal is based. At present, pending review of the exemption request.4,167

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Secretaria da Fazenda do Estado de São Paulo (Secretary of Finance of the State of Sao Paulo).3.117.801-7Order of infringement to demand payment of ICMS governing the importation of aircraft.Trial suspended. It now expects the end of main trial.4,139

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Secretaria da Fazenda do Estado de São Paulo (Secretary of Finance of the State of Sao Paulo).3.129.987-8Order of infringement to demand payment of ICMS governing the importation of aircraft.Procedure suspended. Presently waiting for an end to the main proceedings.3,899

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Public Rod of Florianopolis-SC.023.12.036784-2Lawsuit filed by InstitutoLiberdade on the product Espaço+.Currently awaiting convocation of the other companies, for us to answer.4,269

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

 1st Civil Court of the District of Navegantes / SC.Goiânia/GO. 033.03.013110-6

(precautionary)

033.03.014870-0

200702435095 (ordinary).

 ActionLawsuit filed by a former TAM sales representative of TAM demandingthat requires compensation for moral and economic damagematerial damages resulting from the termination of his contract as sales representative.Currently undergoing liquidation sentencing and pending term expert witness.8,909
Aerovías de Integración Regional, AIRES S.A.United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, Florida, U.S.A.2013-20319 CA 01

The July 30th, 2012 LAN COLOMBIA AIRLINES initiated a legal process in consequenceColombia against Regional One INC and Volvo Aero Services LLC, to declare that these companies are civilly liable for moral and material damages caused to LAN COLOMBIA AIRLINES arising from breach of contractual obligations of the alleged wrongful terminationaircraft HK- 4107.

The June 20th, 2013 AIRES SA And / Or LAN AIRLINES COLOMBIA was notified of contractthe lawsuit filed in U.S. for Regional One INC and unfounded trade representative land freight transport other than agreeingDash 224 LLC for damages caused by the aircraft HK-4107 arguing failure of LAN COLOMBIA AIRLINES customs duty to obtain import declaration when the aircraft in advance the establishment of protection enforceable court.April 2010 entered Colombia for maintenance required by Regional One.

 We are currently awaitingThe process in Colombia is pending resolution of preliminary objections filed by the evaluation of our objectiondefendant. The Federal Court ruled on March 26th, 2014 and approved the request from LAN AIRLINES COLOMBIA to suspend the process in the U.S. as the demand in Colombia is underway. Additionally, the U.S. judge closed the case administratively. Regional One appealed this decision to the expert report.Federal Court, and in September 2014 the Court ordered the parties to reconcile, process that is currently underway. 3,98612,443

Company

 

Court

 Case Number 

Origin

 

Stage of trial

 Amounts
Committed

ThUS$

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

 Tribunal do TrabalhoDepartment of Finance of the State of Rio de Porto Alegre -LaborJaneiro.03.431129-0The State of Rio de Janeiro requires VAT tax credit for the purchase of kerosene (jet fuel). According to a report, the auditor noted that none of the laws of Rio de Janeiro authorizes the appropriation of credit, so the credit was refused and demanded tribute.Objection was filed on December 12th, 2013. Currently, waiting for the trial of the first administrative instance.85,706
Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.Internal Revenue Service of Brazil10880.722.355/2014-52On August 19th, 2014 the Federal Tax Service issued a notice of violation stating that compensation credits Program (PIS) and the Contribution for the Financing of Social Security COFINS by TAM are not directly related to the activity of air transport.An administrative objection was filed on September 17th, 2014. Currently awaiting trial.169,038
Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.Department of Finance of the State of Sao Paulo4037054-9On September 20th, 2014 we were notified that the Department of Finance of the State of São Paulo filed an infringement lawsuit for non- payment of tax on the circulation of goods and services relating totelecommunications services ICMS.An objection protocol was filed. Currently awaiting trial.9,750
Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.Labor Court of Porto Alegre. 0001611-
93.2012.5.04.0013
 Civil Action in theof Ministry of Labour, whichLabor that requires the granting of black shoes, belts and socks for employeesworkers who wear uniforms. 

ProcessPending the formalization of agreement for the beginning of the concession of shoes to employees. The process will be completed in the first instance, waiting

judgment of appeal.

coming months.
 10,375
9,991 Approximate
value / estimated

Tam Linhas Aéreas

TAM S.A.

 TribunalConselho Administrativo de Recursos Fiscais13855.720077/2014-02Notice of an alleged infringement presented by Secretaria da Receita Federal do TrabalhoBrasil requiring the payment of IRPJ and CSLL, taxes related to the income earned by TAM on March, 2011, in relation of the reduction of the statute capital of Multiplus S.A.On January 12, 2014, it was filed an appeal against the object of the notice of infringement. Currently, the company is waiting for the court judgment regarding the appeal filed in the Conselho Administrativo de Porto Alegre -LaborRecursos Fiscais.128,125
Aerolinhas Brasileiras S.A.Labor Court of Porto Alegre.Campinas. 0000504-
79.2010.5.04.00140010498- 37.2014.5.15.0095
 Lawsuit filed by the Union of Aviation Porto Alegre / RS demanding payment for the additional hazard.Judgment in appeal stage. Final instance.6,098
Approximate
value

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Labor Justice Salvador / BA-Labor Jurisdiction Salvador / BA.0000033-
78.2011.5.05.0021
Class action by the National Union of Aviation workers, which requiresaeronauts, requiring weekly rest payment of risk bonus for all employees of the SSA base.(DSR) scheduled stopovers, displacement and moral damage. ProcessTrial in the first instance. Awaiting sentencing.initial stage. 19,083
19,963 Approximate
value

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Labor Court Brasilia.01683.2009.015.10.00.3Action by the Union Aerovias Brasilia/DF demanding payment of hazard compensation for all maintenance employees.Process in the last instance. Awaiting the outcome of the appeal.5,559
Approximate
value

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Secretary of Finance of Sao Paulo.4.023.832-5Notice of infraction to demand payment of import tax that rules aircraft.After the adverse decision in the first instance, the company filed an ordinary appeal. Currently, pending the decision of the appeal before the Administrative Tribunal.5,501 / estimated

Company

  

Court

  Case Number  

Origin

  

Stage of trial

  Amounts
Committed
               ThUS$

Aerovias de Integración Regional AIRES S.A.

  Florida USA.  2013-20319 CA 01  

In July 30, 2012 LAN AIRLINES COLOMBIA initiated legal proceedings in Colombia against regional One Inc. and Volvo Aero Services LLC, in order to declare that these companies are civilly liable for moral and material damages caused to LAN AIRLINES COLOMBIA , arising from breach of contractual obligations of the aircraft HK

 

In June 20, 2013 AIRES SA AND / OR LAN AIRLINES COLOMBIA was notified of the lawsuit filed in the U.S. by INC and Dash regional One 224 LLC for damages caused by the aircraft HK claiming COLOMBIA LAN AIRLINES had the requirement to obtain customs import declaration when the aircraft in April 2010 entered Colombia for maintenance required by Regional One.

  

The process in Colombia is pending resolution of preliminary objections filed by the defendant

 

As for the process in the U.S. Federal Court is deciding whether the process follows on as a court with jurisdiction in Colombia is resolving a parallel demand in Colombia Although continues pending the decision to declare or not without case in the U.S. by the judge, the court has noted a date for trial in August 2014 if the decision is to grant the request to the case in the U.S..

  12,443

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

  Secretaria da Receita Federal (Internal Revenue Service of Brazil).  10880-926.383/2013-66  Decision of the Internal Revenue Service does not approve compensation made by the company in the application for refund of income tax for 2009.  Pending the result of the dissatisfaction expressed by the company.  6,826

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

  Secretaria da Receita Federal (Internal Revenue Service of Brazil).  1720130100068  Notice of infraction to demand tax credit is due, as the company would have improperly excluded amounts paid as interest on own capital for the years 2010 and 2011.  Pending the result of the objection filed by the company.  5,234

Company

 

Court

 Case Number 

Origin

 

Stage of trial

 Amounts
Committed
ThUS$
Aerolinhas Brasileiras S.A.Labor Court of Manaus.0002037- 67.2013.5.11.0016Lawsuit filed by the Union of Manaus Aeroviarios requiring assignment of hazard to ground workers (AEROVIARIOS).Process in the initial phase. The value is in the calculation stage by the external auditor.Undetermined
Aerolinhas Brasileiras S.A.Labor Court of Campinas0011014-52.2014.5.15.0129Lawsuit filed by the Union of Air Service Workers of Campinas requiring assignment of hazard for ABSA workers.Process in the initial phase. The amounts committed are being calculated by external auditor.Undetermined
LATAM Airlines Group S.A.,
Transporte Aéreo S.A., Lan Cargo S.A., Andes Airport Services S.A., Inversiones LAN S.A., Lantours División Servicios Terrestres S.A., Fast Air Almacenes de Carga S.A.First Labor Court of Santiago.S-99-2014Lawsuit filed by the Union of Workers of LAN Airlines S.A. Airport CAMB Pudahuel (Sindicato). Accusation of anti-union practice and declare of a unique employer for labor effects of the defendant.Judgment on evidence scheduled for January 30th, 2015. In such hearing the trial was finished due to agreement on payment of ThUS$10.Undetermined

  ThUS$

Tam Linhas AéreasGovernmental Investigations. The investigation by the authorities of Chile and the United States of America continues, related to payments carried out by LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

Secretary of Finance of Rio de Janeiro.03.431129-0It is an infraction, for which the State of Rio de Janeiro requires the VAT tax credit for purchasing fuel kerosene (jet fuel). According (before called LAN Airlines S.A.) in 2006-2007, to a report,consultant that advised it in the auditor notesresolution of labor matters in Argentina. The Company continues cooperating with the respective authorities in the aforementioned investigation. Presently the Company cannot predict the results in the matter; nor estimate or range the potential losses or risks that theremay eventually come resulting from the way in which this matter is no legislation in Rio de Janeiro for the appropriation of this credit, so the credit has been rejected and required tribute.Waiting for the contestation presented by the company.97,179finally resolved.

In order to deal with any financial obligations arising from legal proceedings outstandingin effect at December 31, 2013,2014, whether civil, labortax, or tax,labor, LATAM Airlines Group S.A., and Subsidiaries, has made provisions, which are included in heading Other non-current provisions non-current, which isthat are disclosed in Note 23.20.

The Company has not disclosed the individual probability of success for each contingency in order to not negatively affect its outcome.

NOTE 3631 - COMMITMENTS

(a) Loan covenants

With respect to various loans signed by the Company for the financing of Boeing 767, 777 and 787 aircraft, which carry the guarantee of the United States Export–Import Bank, limits have been set on some of the Company’s financial indicators on a consolidated basis. Moreover, and related to these same contracts, restrictions are also in place on the Company’s management in terms of its ownership and disposal of assets.

Additionally, with respect to various loans signed by its subsidiary Lan Cargo S.A. for the financing of Boeing 767F and 777F aircraft, which carry the guarantee of the United States Export–Import Bank, restrictions have been established to the Company’s management and its subsidiary Lan Cargo S.A. in terms of shareholder composition and disposal of assets.

In connection with the financing of spare engines for its Boeing 767, 767F, 777, 777F, and 787, which are guaranteed by the Export—Import Bank of the United States, restrictions have been placed on the ownership structure of their guarantors and their legal successor in case of merger.

The Company and its subsidiaries do not maintain financial credit contracts with local banks in Chile that indicate some limits on financial indicators of the Company or its subsidiaries.

At December 31, 2013,2014, the Company is in compliance with all indicators detailed above.

(b) Commitments under operating leases as lessee

Details of the main operating leases are as follows:

 

Lessor

  

Aircraft

  As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
 

ACS Aircraft Finance Bermuda Ltd. - Aircastle (WFBN)

  Boeing 737   1     1  

Air Canada (Sublessor)

  Airbus A340   —       1  

Airbus Financial Services

  Airbus A340   3     2  

Aircraft 76B-26261 Inc. (ILFC)

  Boeing 767   —       1  

Aircraft 76B-26329 Inc. (ILFC)

  Boeing 767   1     1  

Aircraft 76B-27613 Inc. (ILFC)

  Boeing 767   1     1  

Aircraft 76B-27615 Inc. (ILFC)

  Boeing 767   1     1  

Aircraft 76B-28206 Inc. (ILFC)

  Boeing 767   1     1  

Aircraft Solutions Lux V S.ÀR.L. (AVMAX)

  Bombardier Dhc8-200   —       1  

ALC A319 1703, LLC (*)

  Airbus A319   —       1  

Aviacion Centaurus, A.I.E (Santander) (*)

  Airbus A319   3     3  

Aviación Centaurus, A.I.E. (*)

  Airbus A321   1     1  

Aviación Real A.I.E (*)

  Airbus A319   1     1  

Aviación Real A.I.E (*)

  Airbus A320   1     1  

Aviación Tritón A.I.E. (*)

  Airbus A319   3     3  

Avolon Aerospace AOE 19 Limited

  Airbus A320   1     1  

Avolon Aerospace AOE 20 Limited

  Airbus A320   1     1  

Avolon Aerospace AOE 6 Limited

  Airbus A320   1     1  

Avolon Aerospace AOE 62 Limited

  Boeing 777   1     —    

Avolon Aerospace AOE 63 Limited

  Boeing 787   1     —    

AWAS (SWEDEN TWO) AB (*)

  Airbus A320   —       2  

AWAS 4839 Trust

  Airbus A320   1     1  

AWAS 5125 Trust

  Airbus A320   1     1  

AWAS 5178 Limited

  Airbus A320   1     1  

AWAS 5234 Trust

  Airbus A320   1     1  

Baker & Spice Aviation Limited (*)

  Airbus A320   2     2  

BOC Aviation Pte. Ltd.

  Airbus A320   1     1  

Celestial Aviation Trading 35 Ltd. (GECAS)

  Boeing 767   —       1  

CIT Aerospace International

  Boeing 767   1     1  

CIT Aerospace International (*)

  Airbus A319   1     3  

CIT Aerospace International (*)

  Airbus A320   4     4  

Continuity Air Finance IV B.V (BOC) (*)

  Airbus A319   1     1  

Delaware Trust Company, National Association (CRAFT)

  Bombardier Dhc8-200   7     9  

Eden Irish Aircr Leasing MSN 1459 (AERCAP) (*)

  Airbus A320   1     1  

GECAS Sverige Aircraft Leasing Worldwide AB (*)

  Airbus A320   10     10  
      As of   As of 

Lessor

  Aircraft  December 31,
2014
   December 31,
2013
 

ACS Aircraft Finance Bermuda Ltd. - Aircastle

  Boeing 737   —       1  

Airbus Financial Services

  Airbus A340   —       3  

Aircraft 76B-26329 Inc.

  Boeing 767   1     1  

Aircraft 76B-27613 Inc.

  Boeing 767   —       1  

Aircraft 76B-27615 Inc.

  Boeing 767   1     1  

Aircraft 76B-28206 Inc.

  Boeing 767   1     1  

Aviacion Centaurus, A.I.E

  Airbus A319   3     3  

Aviación Centaurus, A.I.E.

  Airbus A321   1     1  

Aviación Real A.I.E.

  Airbus A319   1     1  

Aviación Real A.I.E.

  Airbus A320   1     1  

Aviación Tritón A.I.E.

  Airbus A319   3     3  

Avolon Aerospace AOE 19 Limited

  Airbus A320   1     1  

Avolon Aerospace AOE 20 Limited

  Airbus A320   1     1  

Avolon Aerospace AOE 6 Limited

  Airbus A320   1     1  

Avolon Aerospace AOE 62 Limited

  Boeing 777   1     1  

Avolon Aerospace AOE 63 Limited

  Boeing 787   1     1  

Lessor

 

Aircraft

 As of
December 31,
2013
  As of
December 31,
2012
 

GECAS Sverige Aircraft Leasing Worldwide AB (*)

 Airbus A330  2    2  

GFL Aircraft Leasing Netherlands B.V. (GECAS) (*)

 Airbus A320  1    1  

International Lease Finance Corporation

 Boeing 737  1    2  

International Lease Finance Corporation

 Boeing 767  1    1  

International Lease Finance Corporation (*)

 Airbus A320  1    1  

KN Operating Limited (NAC)

 Bombardier Dhc8-400  3    4  

MASL Sweden (1) AB (MACQUARIE) (*)

 Airbus A320  1    1  

MASL Sweden (2) AB (MACQUARIE) (*)

 Airbus A320  1    1  

MASL Sweden (7) AB (MACQUARIE) (*)

 Airbus A320  1    1  

MASL Sweden (8) AB (MACQUARIE) (*)

 Airbus A320  1    1  

MCAP Europe Limited - Mitsubishi (WTC)

 Boeing 737  1    1  

Orix Aviation Systems Limited

 Airbus A320  3    3  

Pembroke B737-7006 Leasing Limited

 Boeing 737  2    2  

RBS Aerospace Limited (*)

 Airbus A320  6    6  

SKY HIGH V LEASING COMPANY LIMITED (*)

 Airbus A320  1    1  

Sky High XXIV Leasing Company Limited

 Airbus A320  3    —    

Sky High XXV Leasing Company Limited

 Airbus A320  2    —    

Sunflower Aircraft Leasing Limited - AerCap

 Airbus A320  2    2  

Volito Aviation August 2007 AB (*)

 Airbus A320  2    2  

Volito Aviation November 2006 AB (*)

 Airbus A320  2    2  

Volito Brasilien AB (*)

 Airbus A319  1    1  

Volito November 2006 AB (*)

 Airbus A320  2    2  

Wells Fargo Bank North National Association (ACG) (*)

 Airbus A319  1    1  

Wells Fargo Bank North National Association (ACG) (*)

 Airbus A320  2    2  

Wells Fargo Bank North National Association (BAKER & SPICE) (*)

 Airbus A320  —      1  

Wells Fargo Bank North National Association (BOC) (*)

 Airbus A319  3    3  

Wells Fargo Bank North National Association (BOC) (*)

 Airbus A320  —      2  

Wells Fargo Bank Northwest N.A (AVOLON) (*)

 Airbus A320  4    4  

Wells Fargo Bank Northwest National Association (ACG) (*)

 Airbus A320  2    2  

Wells Fargo Bank Northwest National Association (AerCap) (*)

 Airbus A330  10    —    

Wells Fargo Bank Northwest National Association (BBAM)

 Boeing 777  1    —    

Wells Fargo Bank Northwest National Association (BBAM)

 Boeing 787  1    —    

Wells Fargo Bank Northwest National Association (BOC) (*)

 Airbus A320  1    1  

Wells Fargo Bank Northwest, N.A. (GECAS)

 Boeing 767  4    4  

Wells Fargo Bank Northwest, N.A. (GECAS)

 Boeing 777  2    2  

Wilmington Trust Company (ILFC) (*)

 Airbus A319  1    1  

Yamasa Singapore Pte. Ltd.

 Airbus A340  1    —    

Zipdell Limited (BBAM) (*)

 Airbus A320  1    1  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

   128    123  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(*)The composition of the fleet as operating leases at December 31, 2013, incorporates the effects of business combinations with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.
      As of   As of 

Lessor

  Aircraft  December 31,
2014
   December 31,
2013
 

AWAS 4839 Trust

  Airbus A320   1     1  

AWAS 5125 Trust

  Airbus A320   1     1  

AWAS 5178 Limited

  Airbus A320   1     1  

AWAS 5234 Trust

  Airbus A320   1     1  

Baker & Spice Aviation Limited

  Airbus A320   2     2  

BOC Aviation Pte. Ltd.

  Airbus A320   1     1  

CIT Aerospace International

  Boeing 767   —       1  

CIT Aerospace International

  Airbus A319   —       1  

CIT Aerospace International

  Airbus A320   2     4  

Continuity Air Finance IV B.V

  Airbus A319   —       1  

Delaware Trust Company, National Association

  Bombardier Dhc8-200   5     7  

Eden Irish Aircr Leasing MSN 1459

  Airbus A320   1     1  

GECAS Sverige Aircraft Leasing Worldwide AB

  Airbus A320   6     10  

GECAS Sverige Aircraft Leasing Worldwide AB

  Airbus A330   —       2  

GFL Aircraft Leasing Netherlands B.V.

  Airbus A320   1     1  

International Lease Finance Corporation

  Boeing 737   —       1  

International Lease Finance Corporation

  Boeing 767   1     1  

International Lease Finance Corporation

  Airbus A320   —       1  

KN Operating Limited (NAC)

  Bombardier Dhc8-400   —       3  

Magix Airlease limited

  Airbus A320   2     —    

MASL Sweden (1) AB

  Airbus A320   1     1  

MASL Sweden (2) AB

  Airbus A320   1     1  

MASL Sweden (7) AB

  Airbus A320   1     1  

MASL Sweden (8) AB

  Airbus A320   1     1  

MCAP Europe Limited - Mitsubishi

  Boeing 737   —       1  

Orix Aviation Systems Limited

  Airbus A320   2     3  

Pembroke B737-7006 Leasing Limited

  Boeing 737   —       2  

RBS Aerospace Limited

  Airbus A320   6     6  

SASOF II (J) Aviation Ireland Limited

  Airbus A319   1     —    

SKY HIGH V LEASING COMPANY LIMITED

  Airbus A320   1     1  

Sky High XXIV Leasing Company Limited

  Airbus A320   5     3  

Sky High XXV Leasing Company Limited

  Airbus A320   2     2  

SMBC Aviation Capital Limited

  Airbus A320   2     —    

SMBC Aviation Capital Limited

  Airbus A321   2     —    

Sunflower Aircraft Leasing Limited

  Airbus A320   2     2  

TC-CIT Aviation Ireland Limited

  Airbus A320   1     —    

Volito Aviation August 2007 AB

  Airbus A320   2     2  

Volito Aviation November 2006 AB

  Airbus A320   2     2  

Volito Brasilien AB

  Airbus A319   —       1  

Volito November 2006 AB

  Airbus A320   2     2  

Wells Fargo Bank North National Association

  Airbus A319   3     4  

Wells Fargo Bank North National Association

  Airbus A320   2     2  

Wells Fargo Bank Northwest National Association

  Airbus A320   6     7  

Wells Fargo Bank Northwest National Association

  Airbus A330   5     10  

Wells Fargo Bank Northwest National Association

  Boeing 787   3     4  

Wells Fargo Bank Northwest National Association

  Boeing 777   7     3  

Wells Fargo Bank Northwest National Association

  Boeing 787   3     1  

Wilmington Trust Company

  Airbus A319   1     1  

Yamasa Singapore Pte. Ltd.

  Airbus A340   —       1  

Zipdell Limited

  Airbus A320   1     1  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

 107   128  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The rentals are shown in results for the period for which they are incurred.

The minimum future lease payments not yet payable are the following:

 

  As of   As of 
  December 31,   December 31, 
  As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2012
   2014   2013 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

No later than one year

   475,762     380,713     511,624     475,762  

Between one and five years

   1,101,741     852,659     1,202,440     1,101,741  

Over five years

   335,019     235,658     441,419     335,019  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   1,912,522     1,469,030   2,155,483   1,912,522  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

The minimum lease payments charged to income are the following:

 

   For the periods ended 
       December 31,     
   2013   2012   2011 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Minimum operating lease payments

   441,077     310,496     168,369  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   441,077     310,496     168,369  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

In September 2011, the Company signed a contract to establish the early departure of three Boeing 737-700. The return of these three aircraft was completed during the second quarter of 2012.

During the second quarter of 2012, added three Airbus A320-200 aircraft leased for a period of 8 years. During the third quarter of 2012, it the Company added two Airbus A320-200 aircraft, leased for periods of six and eight years. In addition, two Boeing 767-300 aircraft and two Airbus A320-200 were returned given the end of the lease contract. During the fourth quarter of 2012, were returned four Airbus A320-200 on lease term.

   For the periods ended 
   December 31, 
   2014   2013   2012 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Minimum operating lease payments

   521,384     441,077     310,496  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

 521,384   441,077   310,496  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

In the first quarter of 2013, it returned an Airbus A320-200, while during the second quarter of 2013 two Airbus A319-100, one Airbus A320-200 and one Bombardier Dhc8-200 were returned as their leasing contracts had ended. During June 2013 the contracts system applied to ten Airbus A330-200 aircraft waswere changed from financial leasing to operative leasing, with each aircraft being leased for a period of forty months. During the third quarter of 2013, two Airbus A320-200 aircraft waswere leased for a period of 8 years each, one Boeing 787787-800 aircraft was leased for a period of 12 years and two Boeing 777777-300ER aircraft were leased for a period of 5 years each. Moreover, one Airbus A320-200, two Boeing 767-300767-300ER aircraft and one Bombardier Dhc8-400 aircraft were returned. Additionally, during July of 2013 two Bombardier Dhc8-200 aircraft were acquired on leasing. In the fourth quarter of 2013, three Airbus A320-200 aircraft waswere leased for a period of 8eight years each, one Boeing 787787-800 aircraft was leased for a period of 12twelve years. Moreover, two Airbus A320-200, one Airbus A319-100, one Airbus A340-300 and one Boeing 737-700 aircraft were returned.

During the first quarter of 2014, two Airbus A320-200 aircraft were acquired and two Airbus A321-200 aircraft were leased for a period of 8 years each. Moreover, two Boeing 737-700 aircraft, one Boeing B767-300F aircraft, one Boeing 767-300F aircraft, one Airbus A340-300 aircraft and one Bombardier Dhc8-400 aircraft were returned. Additionally, as a result of its sale and subsequent lease, during March 2014 four Boeing 777-300ER aircraft were added as operative leasing, with each aircraft being leased for periods between four and six years each.

During the second quarter of 2014, were added one Airbus A320-200 aircraft and one Boeing 787-800 aircraft by leasing them for a period of 8 and 12 years, respectively. For other hand, one Bombardier Dhc8-400 aircraft, four Airbus A320-200 aircraft, seven Airbus A330-200 aircraft and three Boeing 737-700 aircraft were returned.

In the third quarter of 2014, were added one Airbus A320-200 aircraft and one Boeing 787-800 aircraft by leasing them for a period of 8 and 12 years, respectively. For other hand, one Bombardier Dhc8-400 aircraft, two Airbus A319-100 aircraft and one Boeing 767-300ER aircraft were returned.

In the fourth quarter of 2014, two Airbus A320-200 aircraft and one Boeing 767-300ER aircraft were returned. For other hand, three A340-300 aircraft and one A319-100 aircraft were bought. Additionally it was reported that the purchase option will be exercised by 2 Bombardier Dhc8-200 aircraft. Therefore, these aircraft were reclassified to the category Property, plant and equipment.

The operating lease agreements signed by the Company and its subsidiaries state that maintenance of the aircraft should be done according to the manufacturer’s technical instructions and within the margins agreed in the leasing agreements, a cost that must be assumed by the lessee. The lessee should also contract insurance for each aircraft to cover associated risks and the amounts of these assets. Regarding rental payments, these are unrestricted and may not be netted against other accounts receivable or payable between the lessor and lessee.

At December 31, 20132014 the Company has existing letters of credit related to operating leasing as follows:

 

Creditor Guarantee

  

Debtor

  

Type

  Value
ThUS$
   Release
date
 

AFS Investments 48 LLC.

  Lan Cargo S.A.  Two letter of credit   3,500     JanApr 25, 2014

Air Canada

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.One letter of credit1,800Jun 30, 2014

CIT Aerospace International

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Two letter of credit3,240May 13, 20142015  

GE Capital Aviation Services Limited

  LATAM Airlines Group S.A.  ThreeSix letter of credit   12,13423,456     Dec 4, 2014Jun 30, 2015  

GE Capital Aviation Services Limited

  Lan Cargo S.A.  SixThree letter of credit   17,96510,435     Apr 25, 2014Jun 30, 2015  

International Lease Finance Corp

  LATAM Airlines Group S.A.  FiveFour letter of credit   2,3001,700     Feb 24, 2014Oct 13, 2015  

OrixORIX Aviation System Limited

  LATAM Airlines Group S.A.  One letter of credit   3,255     Jul 31, 2014

PB Leasing Aircraft, No 28 (UK) Limited

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.One letter of credit3,265May 5, 20142015  

TAF Mercury

  LATAM Airlines Group S.A.  One letter of credit   4,000     Dec 4, 20142015  

TAF Venus

  LATAM Airlines Group S.A.  One letter of credit   4,000     Dec 4, 20142015  

Wells Fargo Bank Northwest, National Association

  Lan Cargo S.A.  OneFour letter of credit   2,53010,060     Jun 30, 2014Apr 25, 2015  

Baker & Spice Aviation Limited

  Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.  TwoOne letter of credit   32,73319,580     Apr 13, 20142015  

BOC Aviation (USA) CorporationCit Aerospace International

  Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.  OneFive letter of credit   5,50022,995         Nov 29, 2014Jan 5, 2015  

Cit Aerospace InternationalMACQUARIE

  Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.  Three letter of credit   15,2812,124     Jan 31, 2014

DVB Group Merchant Bank (Asia) Ltd.

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.One letter of credit5,500DecMay 4, 2014

PK Airfinance US, Inc.

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.One letter of credit1,600Dec 19, 20142015  

Royal Bank Of scotland Aerospace

  Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.  TwelveOne letter of credit   5,3608,939     Feb 20, 2014Jul 13, 2015  

SMBC Aviation Capital Ltd.

  Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.  OneTwo letter of credit   6,26218,532     Feb 28, 201423, 2015  

Wells Fargo Bank Northwest, National Association

  Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.  Two letter of credit   6,000     Mar 28, 20142015  

Wilmington Trust SP Services Ltd.

  Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.  TwoOne letter of credit   11,2815,738     Jan 31, 20142015  
      

 

 

   
 144,314  147,506
      

 

 

   

(c) Other commitments

At December 31, 20132014 the Company has existing letters of credit, certificates of deposits and warranty insurance policies as follows:

 

ValueRelease

Creditor Guarantee

 

Debtor

 

Type

 Value
ThUS$
  Release
date

Aena Aeropuertos S.A.

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Four letter of credit2,373Nov 15, 2015  

American Alternative Insurance Corporation

 LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Four letter of credit  2,9103,140    Apr 5, 20142015

BBVA

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.One letter of credit24,315Aug 3, 2015  

Citibank N.A.

 LATAM Airlines Group S.A. One letter of credit  9,7506,825    Dec 20, 20142015  

Comisión Europea

 LATAM Airlines Group S.A. One letter of credit  8,22010,254    Feb 11, 2015  

Deutsche Bank A.G.

 LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Three letter of credit  40,000    Jan 1, 2014Mar 31, 2015  

Dirección General de AviaciónAeronáutica Civil de Chile

 LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Sixty four ticket guaranteeseven letter of credit  16,91717,703    MarJan 31, 20142015  

Dirección SeccionalNacional de Aduanas de Bogotá

 

Línea Aérea Carguera de

    ColombiaLATAM Airlines Group S.A.

 Two insurance policies guaranteeThree letter of credit  3,7551,210    Apr 7, 2014Jun 28, 2015  

Empresa Pública de Hidrocarburos del Ecuador EP Petroecuador

 LATAM Airlines Group S.A. One letter of credit  5,500    Jun 21, 201418, 2015  

Metropolitan Dade County

 LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Five letter of credit  1,675    May 31, 2014

Servicio Nacional de Aduanas

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Three letter of credit1,333Jun 28, 20142015  

The Royal Bank of Scotland plc

 LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Two letter of credit  18,00028,000    May 20, 20142015  

Washington International Insurance

 LATAM Airlines Group S.A. Two letter of credit  2,100    Apr 5, 20142015

Wells Fargo Bank

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.Four letter of credit5,160Mar 13, 2015  

Westpac Banking Corporation

 LATAM Airlines Group S.A. One letter of credit  1,0661,046    Apr 4, 20142015  

6ª Vara de Execuções Fiscais Federal de Campo Grande/MS

 

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.


(Pantanal)

 Two insurance policies
guarantee
  31,72828,522    Jan 4, 2016  

8 Vara da Fazenda Pública da Comarca de São Paulo

 

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.


(Pantanal)

 One insurance policies
guarantee
  15,38913,834    Apr 12, 2015  

Fundação de Proteção e Defesa do Consumidor Procon

 Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. One insurance policies
guarantee
  1,8371,651    May 16, 2016  

Vara da Fazenda Pública da Comarca de São Paulo

 Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. One insurance policies
guarantee
  3,2742,943    Mar 29, 2016  

Vara De Execuções Fiscais Estaduais de São Paulo

 Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A. One insurance policies
guarantee
  15,39513,839    Apr 16, 2015

União Federal

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.One insurance policies guarantee1,061Jul 24, 2015  
   

 

 

  
 210,090  179,910
   

 

 

  

NOTE 3732 - TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

(a) TransactionsDetails of transactions with related parties for the period ended December 31, 2013as follows:

 

Tax No.

Related party

Nature of
relationship with
related parties

Country

of origin

Explanation of

other information

about related parties

Nature of

related

transactions

Currency

Transaction
amount with
related parties
ThUS$

96.810.370-9

Inversiones Costa Verde Ltda. y CPA.

Controlling shareholderChileInvestmentsRevenue from services providedCLP17 

96.847.880-K

Lufthansa Lan Technical Training S.A.

AssociateChileTraining center

Leases as lessor

Services received

Services received

CLP

CLP

US$


253 

(1,186)

(1,146)


65.216.000-k

Comunidad Mujer

Other related partiesChilePromotion and training of women

Revenue from services provided

Services received

CLP

CLP


10 

(11)


78.591.370-1

Bethia S.A y filiales

Other related partiesChileInvestments

Leases as lessor

Revenue from services provided

Services received

Sale of Property plant and equipment (1)

CLP

CLP

CLP

CLP


(6)

2,726 

(883)

14,217 


79.773.440-3

Transportes San Felipe S.A

Other related partiesChileTransport

Revenue from services provided

Services received

Commitments made on behalf of the entity

CLP

CLP

CLP


17 

(142)

(84)


87.752.000-5

Granja Marina Tornagaleones S.A.

Other related partiesChilePiscicultureRevenue from services providedCLP231 

Foreign

Inversora Aeronáutica Argentina

Other related partiesArgentinaInvestments

Revenue from services provided

Leases as lessor

US$

US$



(358)


Foreign

Jochmann Paticipacoes Ltda.

Other related partiesBrazilTransportServices receivedUS$(27)

Foreign

TAM Aviação Executiva e Taxi Aéreo S/A

Other related partiesBrazilTransport

Revenue from services provided

Commitments made on behalf of the entity

BRL

BRL


485 

(17)


Foreign

Prismah Fidelidade S.A.

Joint VentureBrazilMarketingLiabilities settlement on behalf of the entity for the related partyBRL(499)
    

Nature of

relationship with

 Country Explanation of
other
information
about
 Nature of related parties   

Transaction amount with

related parties

As of December 31,

 

Tax No.

 Related party related parties of origin related parties transactions Currency 2014  2013  2012 
              ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

96.810.370-9

 Inversiones Costa Verde        
 Ltda. y CPA. Controlling shareholder Chile Investments Revenue from services provided CLP  31    17    11  

96.847.880-K

 Lufthansa Lan
Technical Training S.A.
 Associate Chile Training center Leases as lessor CLP  209    253    411  
     Services received CLP  (785  (1,186  (1,101
     Services received US$  (743  (1,146  (803

78.591.370-1

 Bethia S.A and
subsidiaries
 Other related parties Chile Investments Leases as lessor CLP  (3  (6  741  
     Revenue from services provided CLP  7    2,726    897  
     Services received CLP  (1,156  (883  (786
     Settlement of Property plant
and equipment (1)
 CLP  —      14,217    14,217  
     Commitments made on behalf
of the entity
 CLP  —      (84  3  

79.773.440-3

 Transportes San Felipe
S.A
 Other related parties Chile Transport Revenue from services provided CLP  26    17    —    
     Services received CLP  (70  (142  (279
     Commitments made on behalf
of the entity
 CLP  —      (84  —    

87.752.000-5

 Granja Marina
Tornagaleones S.A.
 Other related parties Chile Pisciculture Revenue from services provided CLP  155    231    243  

96.812.280-0

 San Alberto S.A. and
subsidiaries
 Other related parties Chile Investements Services received US$  —      —      (29

65.216.000-K

 Comunidad Mujer Other related parties Chile Promotion and
training of
women
 Revenue from services provided

Services received

 CLP

CLP

  

 

9

(11

  

  

 

10

(11

  

  

 

13

(13

  

Foreign

 Inversora Aeronáutica
Argentina
 Other related parties Argentina Investments Revenue from services provided ARS  12    9    —    
     Leases as lessor US$  (334  (358  —    
     Leases as lesse US$  —      —      (442
     Liabilities settlement on behalf
of the entity for the related
party
 US$  —      —      11  

Foreign

 Made In Everywhere        

Foreign

 Repr. Com. Distr. Ltda. Other related parties Brazil Transport Services received BRL  (2  —      (211

Foreign

 TAM Aviação
Executiva e Taxi Aéreo
S/A
 Other related parties Brazil Transport Revenue from services provided BRL  —      485    306  
     Services received BRL  (12  —      —    
     Commitments made on behalf
of the entity
 BRL  —      (17  3  

Foreign

 Prismah Fidelidade S.A. Joint Venture Brazil Marketing Liabilities settlement on behalf
of the entity for the related
party
 BRL  (119  (499  419  

Foreign

 Jochmann Paticipacoes
Ltda.
 Other related parties Brazil Transport Services received BRL  —      (27  —    

Foreign

 Tadef-Transporte
Administração e
Participação Ltda.
 Other related parties Brazil Transport Services received US$  —      —      (18

On December 28, 2012, Inmobiliaria Aeronáutica S.A. as seller and Sotraser S.A. (Subsidiary of Bethia S.A.) as purchaser, entered into an agreement to purchase the land called “Lot No. 12 of parcellation project Lo Echevers”. The value of the sale amounts to ThUS$ 14,217. On December 31, 2013, this balance is paid.

(b)Transactions with related parties for the period ended December 31, 2012

Tax No.

Related party

Nature of
relationship with
related parties

Country
of origin

Explanation of
other information
about related parties

Nature of related parties
transactions

Currency

Transaction
amount with
related parties
ThUS$

96.810.370-9

Inversiones Costa Verde Ltda. y CPA.

Controlling shareholderChileInvestmentsRevenue from services providedCLP11 

96.847.880-K

Lufthansa Lan Technical Training S.A.

AssociateChileTraining center

Leases as lessor

Services received

Services received

CLP

CLP

US$


411 

(1,101)

(803)


65.216.000-K

Comunidad Mujer

Other related partiesChilePromotion and training of women

Revenue from services provided

Services received

CLP

CLP


13 

(13)


78.591.370-1

Bethia S.A. y Filiales

Other related partiesChileInvestments

Leases as lessor

Revenue from services provided

Commitments made on behalf of the entity

Services received Sale of Property plant and equipment (1)

CLP

CLP

CLP

CLP

CLP


741 

897 

(786)

14,217


79.773.440-3

Transportes San Felipe S.A.

Other related partiesChileTransportServices receivedCLP(279

87.752.000-5

Granja Marina Tornagaleones S.A.

Other related partiesChilePisicultureRevenue from services providedCLP243 

96.812.280-0

San Alberto S.A. y Filiales

Other related partiesChileInvestmentsServices receivedUS$(29

Foreign

Inversora Aeronáutica Argentina

Other related partiesArgentinaInvestments

Leases as lessee

Liabilities settlement on behalf of the entity for the related party

US$

US$


(442)

11 


Foreign

Tadef-Transporte Administração e Participação Ltda.

Other related partiesBrazilTransportServices receivedUS$(18

Foreign

TAM Aviação Executiva e Taxi Aéreo S.A.

Other related partiesBrazilTransportRevenue from services provided Liabilities settlement on behalf of the entity for the related party

BRL

BRL


306 


Foreign

Made In Everywhere Repr. Com. Distr.

Other related partiesBrazilTransportServices receivedBLR(211

Foreign

Prismah Fidelidade S.A

Joint VentureBrazilMarketigLiabilities settlement on behalf of the entity for the related partyBLR419 

(1)On December 28, 2012, Inmobiliaria Aeronáutica S.A. as seller and Sotraser S.A. (Subsidiary of Bethia S.A.) as purchaser, entered into an agreement to purchase the land called “Lot No. 12 of parcellation project Lo Echevers”. The value of the sale amounts to ThUS$ 14,217.

(c)Transactions with related parties for the period ended December 31, 2011

Tax No.

Related party

Country

of origin

Explanation of

other
information

about related

parties

Nature of related parties transactions

Currency

Amount of
transactions
ThUS$

96.810.370-9

Inversiones Costa Verde Ltda. y CPA.Controlling shareholderChileInvestments

Leases as lessor

Revenue from services provided

CLP

CLP


71 

19 


96.847.880-K

Lufthansa Lan Technical Training S.A.AssociateChileTraining center

Leases as lessor

Services received

Services received

CLP

CLP

US$


122 

(652)

(594)


78.591.370-1

Bethia S.A . y Filiales (1)Other related partiesChileInvestments

Leases as lessor

Revenue from services provided

Cession granted debt

Services received

Sale of subsidiaries

CLP

CLP

CLP

CLP

CLP


546 

1,683 

4,461 

(456)

53,386 


87.752.000-5

Granja Marina Tornagaleones S.A.Other related partiesChileFish farmingRevenue from services providedCLP199 

96.625.340-1

Inversiones Mineras del Cantabrico S.A .Other related partiesChileInvestmentsOther prepayments receivedUS$(811

Foreign

Inversora Aeronáutica ArgentinaOther related partiesArgentinaInvestments

Leases as lessee

Other prepayments granted

US$

US$


(412)

811 


(1)On April 6, 2011, Lan Cargo S.A. and Inversiones Lan S.A., subsidiaries of LATAM Airlines Groups S.A. as sellers and Servicios de Transporte Limitada and Inversiones Betmin SpA., subsidiaries of Bethia S.A., as purchasers, entered into a contract of sale related to 100% of the social equity of companies Blue Express INTL Ltda. y Blue Express S.A. The value of the sale of Blue INTL Ltda. and subsidiary was for ThUS$ 53,386.

Operations corresponding to holders of common stock in TAM S.A. and subsidiaries are included following the date of the business combination, on June 22, 2012.

The balances of Accounts receivable and accounts payable to related parties are disclosed in Note 9.

Transactions between related parties have been carried out on free-trade conditions between interested and duly-informed parties.

(d)(b) Compensation of key management

The Company has defined for these purposes that key management personnel are the executives who define the Company’s policies and major guidelines and who directly affect the results of the business, considering the levels of Vice-Presidents, Chief Executives and Directors.

 

       For the periods ended
December 31,
     
   2013   2012   2011 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Remuneration

   15,148     15,146     9,696  

Management fees

   368     653     185  

Non-monetary benefits

   565     395     665  

Short-term benefits

   4,056     5,060     5,011  

Share-based payments

   17,709     1,412     2,084  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   37,846     22,666     17,641  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

   For the periods ended 
   December 31, 
   2014   2013   2012 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 

Remuneration

   19,507     15,148     15,146  

Management fees

   1,213     368     653  

Non-monetary benefits

   990     565     395  

Short-term benefits

   —       22,400     5,060  

Share-based payments

   16,086     17,709     1,412  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

 37,796   56,190   22,666  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTE 38 –33 - SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

(a) Compensation plan for increase of capital in LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

Compensation plans implemented by providing options for the subscription and payment of shares that have been granted fromby LATAM Airlines Group S.A. to employees of the first quarter of 2013Company and its subsidiaries, are recognized in the financial statements in accordance with the provisions of IFRS 2 “Share-based Payment”, showing the effect of the fair value of the options granted under compensation in linear between the date of grant of such options and the date on which these irrevocable.

(a.1) Compensation plan 2011

At a Special Shareholders Meeting held on December 21, 2011, the Company’s shareholders approved, among other matters, an increase of capital of which 4,800,000 shares were allocated to compensation plans for employees of the Company and its subsidiaries, pursuant to Article 24 of the Companies Law. In this compensation plan no member of the controlling group would be benefited. The granting of options for the subscription and payment of shares has been formalized through conclusion of contracts of options to subscribe for shares, according to the proportions

shown in the following schedule of accrual and is related to the permanence condition of the executive as employee of the Company at these dates for the exercise of the options:

 

Percentage

  

Period

30%

  From December 21, 2014 and until December 21, 2016.

30%

  From December 21, 2015 and until December 21, 2016.

40%

  From June 21, 2016 and until December 21, 2016.

 

   

Number

of share
options

 

Share options in agreements of share- based payments, as of January 1, 2013

   —    

Share options granted

   4,497,000  
  

 

 

 

Share options in agreements of share- based payments, as of December 31, 2013

 4,497,000

Share options in agreements of share- based payments, as of January 1, 2014

4,497,000

Share options granted

160,000

Share options cancelled

(455,000

Share options in agreements of share- based payments, as of December 31, 2014

4,202,000  
  

 

 

 

These options have been valued and recorded at fair value at the grant date, determined by the “Black-Scholes-Merton”. The effect on income to December 2013September 2014 corresponds to ThUS$ 17,200.15,895 (ThUS$ 17,200 at December 31, 2013).

The input data of option pricing model used for share options granted are as follows:

 

Weighted average

share price

  

Exercise price

  

Expected volatility

  

Life of option

  

Dividends expected

  

Risk-free interest

US$                      23.55

  US$                 24.97  61.52%  3.6 years  0%  0.0055
   Weighted average   Exercise   Expected  Life of   Dividends  Risk-free 
   share price   price   volatility  option   expected  interest 

As of December 31, 2013

  US$23.55    US$24.97     61.52  3.6 years     0  0.00550  

As of December 31, 2014

  US$15.47    US$18.29     34.74  3.6 years     0  0.00696  

(a.2) Compensation plan 2013

At the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on June 11, 2013, the Company’s shareholders approved motions including increasing corporate equity, of which 1,500,000 shares were allocated to compensation plans for employees of the Company and its affiliates,subsidiaries, in conformity with the stipulations established in Article 24 of the Corporations Law. Regard to this compensation plan, not exist yet a defined date for implementation. The granting of options for the subscription and payment of shares has been formalized through conclusion of contracts of options to subscribe for shares, according to the proportions shown in the following schedule of accrual and is related to the permanence condition of the executive at these dates for the exercise of the options:

 

Percentage

  

Period

100%

  From November 15, 2017 and until June 11, 2018.

(b) Subsidiaries compensation plans

TAM Linhas Aereas S.A. and Multiplus S.A., both subsidiaries of TAM S.A., have outstanding stock options at December 31, 2013,2014, which amounted to 837,73396,675 shares and 1,082,463637,400 shares, respectively.

TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A.

 

         1st Extraordinary 3nd Extraordinary 4h Extraordinary   

Description

 1st Grant 2nd Grant 3rd Grant 4th Grant Grant Grant Grant Total   4th Grant   Total 

Date

  12-28-2005    11-30-2006    12-14-2007    05-28-2010    09-27-2007    04-01-2010    04-01-2010       05-28-2010    
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

    

 

   

 

 

Outstanding option number

  —     119,401   259,857   228,475   230,000    —      —     837,733    96,675   96,675  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

    

 

   

 

 

Multiplus S.A.

 

              1st Extraordinary  2nd Extraordinary  3nd Extraordinary  4nd Extraordinary    

Description

 1st Grant  2nd Grant  3rd Grant  4th Grant  Grant  Grant  Grant  Grant  Total 

Date

  10-04-2010    11-08-2010    04-16-2012    10-04-2010    10-04-2010    10-04-2010    04-16-2012    11-20-2013   
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Outstanding option number

  11,289    2,245    166,236    334,207    362,911    —      —      205,575    1,082,463  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Description

  1st Grant   3rd Grant   4th Grant   4nd Extraordinary
Grant
   Total 

Date

   10-04-2010     04-16-2012     10-04-2010     11-20-2013    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Outstanding option number

 7,760   129,371   294,694   205,575   637,400  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Options of TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A., under the plan’splan's terms, are divided into three equal parts and employees can run a third of its options after three, four and five years respectively, as long as they remain employees of the company. The agreed term of the options is seven years.

For Multiplus S.A., the plan’s terms provide that the options granted to the usual prizes are divided into three equal parts and employees may exercise one-third of their two, three and four, options respectively, as long as they keep being employees of the company. The agreed term of the options is seven years after the grant of the option. The first extraordinary granting was divided into two equal parts, and only half of the options may be exercised after three years and half after four years. The second extraordinary granting was also divided into two equal parts, which may be exercised after one and two years respectively.

Both companies have an option that contains a “service condition” in which the exercise of options depends exclusively on the delivery services by employees during a predetermined period. Terminated employees will be required to meet certain preconditions in order to maintain their right to the options.

As of December 31, 2013 theThe acquisition of the share’s rights, in both companies is as follows:

 

Company

  Number of shares
Accrued options
   Number of shares
Non accrued options
 

TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A.

   609,258     228,475  

Multiplus S.A.

   161,294     921,169  
Number of sharesNumber of shares

Company

Accrued optionsNon accrued options

TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A.

—  96,675

Multiplus S.A.

—  637,400

In accordance with IFRS 2 - 2—Share-based payments, the fair value of the option must be recalculated and recorded as a liability of the Company once payment is made in cash (cash-settled). The fair value of these options was calculated using the Black-Scholes method, where the cases were updated with information LATAM Airlines Group S.A. The fairNot exist value recorded in liabilities at December 31, 2013 is ThUS$ 1,4932014 and in income ThUS$ 509.191 (at December 31, 2013 the amount recognized in liabilities was ThUS$ 1,493 and ThUS$ 509 in incomes).

NOTE 39 -THE34 - THE ENVIRONMENT

LATAM Airlines Group S.A. manages environmental issues at the corporate, centralized in Environmental Management. To monitor the company and minimize their impact on the environment is a commitment to the highest level, where continuous improvement and contribute to the solution of the problem of global climate change, generating added value to the company and the region, are the pillars of his administration.

One function of Environmental Management, in conjunction with the various areas of the Company, is to ensure environmental compliance, implementing a management system and environmental programs that meet the increasingly demanding requirements globally; well as continuous improvement programs in their internal processes that generate environmental and economic benefits and to join the currently completed.

The Environment Strategy LATAM Airlines Group S.A., is based on the following objectives:

 

Minimize the impact of its operations by using a modern fleet, efficient operational management and continuous incorporation of new technologies.

 

Promote the efficient use of resources and minimization of waste in all processes.

 

Manage responsibly our carbon footprint by measuring, monitoring and reducing emissions.

 

Promote the development and use of alternative energy more efficient and less environmental impact.

Encourage sustainable tourism as a pillar for the development of the region.

For 2013,2014, we have established threefour priority areas of work to develop:

 

1.ImplementingAdvance in the implementation of an Environmental Management System;

 

2.ManagementManage the Carbon Footprint by measuring, external verification and compensation of our emissions;emissions by ground operations;

 

3.Promoting biofuels market development in the region.Development of environmental projects based on renewable energy.

Similarly,

4.Establishment of corporate strategy to meet the global target of aviation to have a carbon neutral growth by 2020.

Thus, during 2013, activities were conductedthe first half of the year, we have worked in the following initiatives:

 

The environmental management of LATAM was an important part again for maintain recognition as industry leadersAdvance in the subgroup of Emerging Markets of Dow Jones Sustainability Index.

The environmental management of LATAM was recognized by the Carbon Disclosure Project obtaining a classification B80, the highest in Chile and one of the highest in the region.

Implementationimplementation of an Environmental Management System for LAN Airlines and LAN Cargo, and specificmain operations, with an emphasis on Santiago, Miami (USA) y San Carlos (Brasil). In addition to continuing with the officesprocess of Miami, USA and Quito, Ecuador;certification of IATA Environmental Assestment (IEnvA).

Preparation of the environmental chapter for reporting sustainability of the Company, to measure progress on environmental issues.

 

The corporation’s carbon footprint was externally measured and verified.preparation of the first report supporting environmental management of the Company.

 

ReviewMeasurement and external verification of the environmental standards demanded at ours suppliers.Corporate Carbon Footprint.

A biofuel studyAs achievement this year, LATAM Airlines Group was conducted, including application potential, costs, and benefits.

Active participationselected in the project Renewable Bio Chile.

The first commercial flight with biofuelDow Jones Sustainability index, in Colombia was conducted.

Spearheaded global discussion on how to regulate CO2 emissions fromcategory, emerging as a leader in the internationalglobal aviation industry to achieveits strategy on Climate Change and its efficient operation (Eco-Efficiency).

At December 31, 2014 the commitment of IATAEnvironment Management has spent US$370,159 (US$ 478,445 at December 31, 2013 and ICAO respect to advance in a carbon-neutral growth from 2020.

Compliance was made with European regulations on CO2 emissions, providing compensation to offset flights within the EU during 2012, corresponding to US$ 32,000.

Energy efficiency projects were implemented in our operations.

The total amount of the Environmental Division expenses for 2013 is US$ 427,704 (US$526,074 duringat December 31, 2012).

NOTE 40 -EVENTS35 - EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO THE DATE OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(a) Term capital increase placement 2013

On January 10, 2014 were placed by the procedure of Auction Orders Book, accordingSubsequent to the provisions of Section 2.4Aclosing date of the Operations Manualannual financial statements, at December 31, 2014, has occurred an important variation in Shares by Stock Exchange Santiago, Stock Exchange, and the 10,314,872 cash shares that were not subscribed within the period of first refusal ended December 19, 2013. The placement price was US$ 15.17, the exchange rate observed dollar published byR$/US$, from R$ 2.66 per US$ to R$ 3.27 per US$ at March 17, 2015, which represents a 23% depreciation of the Central BankBrazilian currency.

At the date of Chile in force for Monday January 9, 2014 , equivalent to $8,072.60 , having raised thereforeissuance of these financial statements, given the equivalent today US$ 156.5 million, approximately . Thuscomplexity of this matter, the administration has not yet concluded the processanalysis and determination of placing 100 %the financial effects of 62,000,000 shares for payment of first issue (not include Employee Compensation Plan for the Company and its subsidiaries ) to be placed by the Company under the capital increase approved by the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on LATAM June 11, 2013 , total revenues of US$ 940.5 million having been achieved.this situation.

LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries’ consolidated financial statements as at December 31, 2013,2014, have been approved by Managementthe Board of Director’s in an extraordinary meeting held on April 30, 2014.March 17, 2015.

NOTE 41 -CONSOLIDATION36 - CONSOLIDATION SCHEDULE

In accordance with SEC rule SX 3-10 the Company is presenting consolidation schedules as Senior Notes issued by TAM Capital (issuer), a 100% subsidiary of TAM S.A., in 2007 are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by TAM S.A (guarantor) and by TAM Linhas Aéreas (guarantor) which is also a 100% subsidiary of TAM S.A. The consolidation schedules separately present the financial information for LATAM Airlines Group S.A. (parent company), TAM S.A. (guarantor), TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. (guarantor) and other consolidated subsidiaries of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. (non-guarantors).

The comparative consolidation schedules have been revised as a result of modifications made to the fair values calculated in the business combination with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries, during the measurement period in accordance with IFRS 3, and correction of non- significant errors originated before the date of acquisition within TAM S.A. (Note 18.2.(c)).

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 

              TAM Linhas           
  LATAM S.A.
(parent company)
   TAM S.A.
(guarantor)
   TAM Capital
(subsidiary issuer)
   Aéreas S.A.
(guarantor)
   Other
(non-guarantor)
   Consolidating
adjustments
 Consolidated   LATAM S.A.
(parent company)
   TAM S.A.
(guarantor)
   TAM Capital
(subsidiary issuer)
   TAM Linhas
Aéreas S.A.
(guarantor)
   Other
(non-guarantor)
   Consolidating
adjustments
 Consolidated 
  

As of

December 31,

2013

   

As of

December 31,

2013

   

As of

December 31,

2013

   

As of

December 31,

2013

   

As of

December 31,

2013

   

As of

December 31,

2013

 

As of

December 31,

2013

   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2014
   

As of

December 31,

2014

   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2014
   As of
December 31,
2014
 As of
December 31,
2014
 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ ThUS$ 

Assets

                          

Current assets

                          

Cash and cash equivalents

   1,368,719     108     88     122,104     325,719     168,165   1,984,903     628,367     47     398     44,326     289,244     27,014   989,396  

Other financial assets

   106,020     2,179     —       198,268     1,283,402     (879,925 709,944     135,336     1,951     —       85,376     531,958     (104,220 650,401  

Other non-financial assets

   48,556     189     —       165,578     54,547     66,747   335,617     53,427     1,055     —       129,562     88,297     (24,470 247,871  

Trade and other accounts receivable

   437,232     6,468     —       859,524     357,886     (28,016 1,633,094     456,624     5,732     —       562,040     360,236     (5,795 1,378,837  

Accounts receivable from related entities

   301,283     1,708     —       237,480     1,112,530     (1,652,373 628     184,626     1,506     —       226,225     1,140,972     (1,553,021 308  

Inventories

   124,877     —       —       97,885     8,266     —     231,028     153,891     —       —       105,315     6,833     —     266,039  

Tax assets

   14,017     13,989     —       60,013     77,512     (83,641 81,890     20,866     12,368     —       26,660     45,839     (5,025 100,708  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total current assets other than non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale

   2,400,704     24,641     88     1,740,852     3,219,862     (2,409,043  4,977,104     1,633,137     22,659     398     1,179,504     2,463,379     (1,665,517 3,633,560  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale

   16     —       —       1,772     657     —      2,445     —       —       —       407     657     —     1,064  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total current assets

   2,400,720     24,641     88     1,742,624     3,220,519     (2,409,043  4,979,549     1,633,137     22,659     398     1,179,911     2,464,036     (1,665,517 3,634,624  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Non-current assets

                          

Other financial assets

   15,533     —       —       45,559     4,197     —      65,289     48,805     —       —       34,366     1,815     —     84,986  

Other non-financial assets

   70,574     477     —       147,837     6,714     46,674    272,276     121,231     788     —       157,853     51,570     11,371   342,813  

Accounts receivable

   5,510     —       —       5,863     89,402     —      100,775     3,257     —       —       5,761     21,447     —     30,465  

Accounts receivable from related parties

   336,204     78     388,871     113,631     1,646,732     (2,485,516  —       479,784     70     389,378     65,328     1,458,330     (2,392,890  —    

Equity accounted investments

   1,324,427     411,955     —       327,043     595,829     (2,652,658  6,596     1,581,526     642,053     —       285,731     423,627     (2,932,937  —    

Intangible assets other than goodwill

   91,124     16,333     —       1,439,241     493,282     53,328    2,093,308     91,638     14,405     —       1,277,534     449,470     47,032   1,880,079  

Goodwill

   3,602,159     53,328     —       —       122,571     (50,453  3,727,605     3,207,664     47,032     —       —       102,861     (44,156 3,313,401  

Property, plant and equipment

   7,599,227     44     —       2,661,177     629,873     92,465    10,982,786     8,363,122     34     —       1,351,003     809,316     249,601   10,773,076  

Current tax assets, long term portion

   —       —       —       —       46,367     (46,367  —       —       —       —       —       17,663     —     17,663  

Deferred tax assets

   —       34,074     —       421,554     140,030     (192,696  402,962     —       30,875     —       366,596     97,080     (87,228 407,323  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total non-current assets

   13,044,758     516,289     388,871     5,161,905     3,774,997     (5,235,223  17,651,597     13,897,027     735,257     389,378     3,544,172     3,433,179     (5,149,207 16,849,806  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total assets

   15,445,478     540,930     388,959     6,904,529     6,995,516     (7,644,266  22,631,146     15,530,164     757,916     389,776     4,724,083     5,897,215     (6,814,724 20,484,430  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 

  LATAM S.A.
(parent company)
 TAM S.A.
(guarantor)
 TAM Capital
(subsidiary issuer)
 TAM Linhas
Aéreas S.A.
(guarantor)
 Other
(non-guarantor)
   Consolidating
adjustments
 Consolidated   LATAM S.A.
(parent company)
 TAM S.A.
(guarantor)
 TAM Capital
(subsidiary issuer)
 TAM Linhas
Aéreas S.A.
(guarantor)
 Other
(non-guarantor)
 Consolidating
adjustments
 Consolidated 
  

As of

December 31,

2013

 

As of

December 31,

2013

 

As of

December 31,

2013

 

As of

December 31,

2013

 

As of

December 31,

2013

   

As of

December 31,

2013

 

As of

December 31,

2013

   As of
December 31,
2014
 As of
December 31,
2014
 As of
December 31,
2014
 As of
December 31,
2014
 As of
December 31,
2014
 As of
December 31,
2014
 As of
December 31,
2014
 
  ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ 

Liabilities and shareholder’s equity

                 

Current liabilities

                 

Other financial liabilities

   1,101,396    —     3,318   819,320   115,753     —     2,039,787     1,290,302    —     3,319   205,763   125,231    —     1,624,615  

Trade and other accounts payable

   319,004   3,898    —     724,311   546,130     (35,607 1,557,736     463,643   397    —     534,957   491,646   (1,247 1,489,396  

Accounts payable to related parties

   387,543   305    —     289,053   974,140     (1,650,536 505     452,756   279    —     104,380   991,944   (1,549,324 35  

Other provisions

   6,807    —      —     19,664   1,385     —     27,856     32    —      —     11,017   1,362    —     12,411  

Tax liabilities

   3,939   6,680    —     52,402   31,559     (82,997 11,583     11,934    —      —     51   10,979   (5,075 17,889  

Other non-financial liabilities

   1,249,124   369    —     894,099   673,173     54,875   2,871,640     1,272,521   6,764    —     798,087   634,319   (26,305 2,685,386  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total current liabilities

   3,067,813    11,252    3,318    2,798,849    2,342,140     (1,714,265  6,509,107   3,491,188   7,440   3,319   1,654,255   2,255,481   (1,581,951 5,829,732  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

��

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Non-current liabilities

         

Other financial liabilities

   5,039,852    —      298,422    1,408,863    1,112,848     —      7,859,985   5,242,620   —     299,098   668,084   1,179,210   —     7,389,012  

Accounts payable

   46,647    —      —      816,898    81,089     (21,747  922,887   37,582   —     —     492,519   78,015   (30,662 577,454  

Accounts payable to related parties

   1,306,254    85,202    57,608    294,758    743,271     (2,487,093  —     1,139,256   36,742   69,051   293,232   856,727   (2,395,008 —    

Provision for losses on investments

   246,981    —      —      —      21,414     (268,359  36   423,358   —     —     —     20,524   (443,846 36  

Other provisions

   15,529    123    —      1,017,362    89,197     —      1,122,211   14,225   108   —     660,336   28,435   —     703,104  

Deferred tax liabilities

   471,308    16,333    —      205,397    230,911     (156,721  767,228   452,374   14,405   —     352,711   228,058   4,346   1,051,894  

Employee benefits

   12,273    —      —      —      15,276     18,117    45,666   32,665   —     —     —     25,459   15,978   74,102  

Other non-financial liabilities

   —      —      —      77,317    250     —      77,567   295,000   —     —     60,379   22   —     355,401  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total non-current liabilities

   7,138,844    101,658    356,030    3,820,595    2,294,256     (2,915,803  10,795,580   7,637,080   51,255   368,149   2,527,261   2,416,450   (2,849,192 10,151,003  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities

   10,206,657    112,910    359,348    6,619,444    4,636,396     (4,630,068  17,304,687   11,128,268   58,695   371,468   4,181,516   4,671,931   (4,431,143 15,980,735  

Equity

         

Share capital

   2,389,384    1,901,275    185,228    1,979,282    1,458,941     (5,524,726  2,389,384   2,545,705   1,895,913   163,359   2,008,303   847,890   (4,915,465 2,545,705  

Retained earnings

   795,303    (2,019,778  (155,617  (1,836,203  120,241     3,891,357    795,303   536,190   (1,651,990 (145,051 (1,285,733 (275,294 3,358,068   536,190  

Share premium

   —      31,993    —      —      432,880     (464,873  —     —     28,216   —     —     457,897   (486,113 —    

Treasury shares

   (178  —      —      —      —       —      (178 (178 —     —     —     —     —     (178

Other reserves

   2,054,312    514,530    —      142,006    347,058     (1,003,594  2,054,312   1,320,179   427,082   —     (180,003 194,791   (441,870 1,320,179  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Parent’s ownership interest

   5,238,821    428,020    29,611    285,085    2,359,120     (3,101,836  5,238,821   4,401,896   699,221   18,308   542,567   1,225,284   (2,485,380 4,401,896  

Non-controlling interest

   —      —      —      —      —       87,638    87,638   —     —     —     —     —     101,799   101,799  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total non-current liabilities

   5,238,821    428,020    29,611    285,085    2,359,120     (3,014,198  5,326,459   4,401,896   699,221   18,308   542,567   1,225,284   (2,383,581 4,503,695  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities

   15,445,478    540,930    388,959    6,904,529    6,995,516     (7,644,266  22,631,146   15,530,164   757,916   389,776   4,724,083   5,897,215   (6,814,724 20,484,4310  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 

  LATAM S.A.
(parent company)
   TAM S.A.
(guarantor)
   TAM Capital
(subsidiary issuer)
   TAM Linhas
Aéreas S.A.
(guarantor)
   Other
(non-guarantor)
   Consolidating
adjustments
 Consolidated   LATAM S.A.
(parent company)
   TAM S.A.
(guarantor)
   TAM Capital
(subsidiary issuer)
   TAM Linhas
Aéreas S.A.
(guarantor)
   Other
(non-guarantor)
   Consolidating
adjustments
 Consolidated 
  

As of

December 31,
2012

   As of
December 31,
2012
   

As of

December 31,
2012

   As of
December 31,
2012
   As of
December 31,
2012
   As of
December 31,
2012
 As of
December 31,
2012
   As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2013
 As of
December 31,
2013
 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ ThUS$ 

Assets

             

1Assets

             

Current assets

                          

Cash and cash equivalents

   231,930     69     3,797     166,755     169,686     78,026   650,263     1,368,719     108     88     122,104     325,719     168,165   1,984,903  

Other financial assets

   77,796     2,588     —       115,966     963,537     (523,344 636,543     106,020     2,179     —       198,268     1,283,402     (879,925 709,944  

Other non-financial assets

   37,245     206     —       136,009     51,750     59,194   284,404     48,556     189     —       165,578     54,547     66,747   335,617  

Trade and other accounts receivable

   400,057     7,411     —       635,391     382,123     (7,451 1,417,531     437,232��    6,468     —       859,524     357,886     (28,016 1,633,094  

Accounts receivable from related entities

   227,465     —       —       52,640     677,723     (942,641 15,187     301,283     1,708     —       237,480     1,112,530     (1,652,373 628  

Inventories

   93,788     —       —       72,635     10,395     —     176,818     124,877     —       —       97,885     8,266     —     231,028  

Tax assets

   16,698     19,786     —       82,383     41,964     (65,046 95,785     14,017     13,989     —       60,013     77,512     (83,641 81,890  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total current assets other than non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale

   1,084,979     30,060     3,797     1,261,779     2,297,178     (1,401,262  3,276,531     2,400,704     24,641     88     1,740,852     3,219,862     (2,409,043 4,977,104  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale

   35,874     —       —       1,155     10,626     —      47,655     16     —       —       1,772     657     —     2,445  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total current assets

   1,120,853     30,060     3,797     1,262,934     2,307,804     (1,401,262  3,324,186     2,400,720     24,641     88     1,742,624     3,220,519     (2,409,043 4,979,549  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Non-current assets

                          

Other financial assets

   15,499     —       —       30,860     33,771     (6,035  74,095     15,533     —       —       45,559     4,197     —     65,289  

Other non-financial assets

   59,756     445     —       199,666     2,219     45,901    307,987     70,574     477     —       147,837     6,714     46,674   272,276  

Accounts receivable

   16,485     —       —       5,989     28,138     —      50,612     5,510     —       —       5,863     89,402     —     100,775  

Accounts receivable from related parties

   122,219     89     141,667     73,044     1,169,225     (1,506,244  —       336,204     78     388,871     113,631     1,646,732     (2,485,516  —    

Equity accounted investments

   1,258,347     116,713     —       54,677     356,969     (1,782,949  3,757     1,324,427     411,955     —       327,043     595,829     (2,652,658 6,596  

Intangible assets other than goodwill

   83,036     —       —       1,663,841     635,522     —      2,382,399     91,124     16,333     —       1,439,241     493,282     53,328   2,093,308  

Goodwill

   4,078,562     —       —       —       134,598     —      4,213,160     3,602,159     53,328     —       —       122,571     (50,453 3,727,605  

Property, plant and equipment

   6,560,859     57     —       4,109,712     1,136,448     —      11,807,076     7,599,227     44     —       2,661,177     629,873     92,465   10,982,786  

Current tax assets, long term portion

   —       —       —       —       45,900     (45,900  —       —       —       —       —       46,367     (46,367  —    

Deferred tax assets

   —       36,639     —       466,384     129,372     (469,328  163,067     —       34,074     —       421,554     140,030     (192,696 402,962  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total non-current assets

   12,194,763     153,943     141,667     6,604,173     3,672,162     (3,764,555  19,002,153     13,044,758     516,289     388,871     5,161,905     3,774,997     (5,235,223 17,651,597  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total assets

   13,315,616     184,003     145,464     7,867,107     5,979,966     (5,165,817  22,326,339     15,445,478     540,930     388,959     6,904,529     6,995,516     (7,644,266 22,631,146  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 

  LATAM S.A.
(parent company)
 TAM S.A.
(guarantor)
 TAM Capital
(subsidiary issuer)
 TAM Linhas
Aéreas S.A.
(guarantor)
 Other
(non-guarantor)
   Consolidating
adjustments
 Consolidated   LATAM S.A.
(parent company)
 TAM S.A.
(guarantor)
 TAM Capital
(subsidiary issuer)
 TAM Linhas
Aéreas S.A.
(guarantor)
 Other
(non-guarantor)
   Consolidating
adjustments
 Consolidated 
  

As of

December 31,

2012

 

As of

December 31,

2012

 

As of

December 31,

2012

 

As of

December 31,

2012

 

As of

December 31,

2012

   

As of

December 31,

2012

 

As of

December 31,

2012

   

As of

December 31,
2013

 As of
December 31,
2013
 

As of

December 31,
2013

 As of
December 31,
2013
 As of
December 31,
2013
   As of
December 31,
2013
 As of
December 31,
2013
 
  ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$   ThUS$ ThUS$ 

Liabilities and shareholder’s equity

                  

Current liabilities

                  

Other financial liabilities

   746,536    —     3,318   1,096,140   199,499     1,837   2,047,330     1,101,396    —     3,318   819,320   115,753     —     2,039,787  

Trade and other accounts payable

   288,068   2,689    —     785,817   613,437     (21 1,689,990     319,004   3,898    —     724,311   546,130     (35,607 1,557,736  

Accounts payable to related parties

   221,788   690    —     48,619   670,238     (941,061 274     387,543   305    —     289,053   974,140     (1,650,536 505  

Other provisions

   6,814    —      —     52,175   585     —     59,574     6,807    —      —     19,664   1,385     —     27,856  

Tax liabilities

   2,209   8,222    —     44,970   26,484     (67,373 14,512     3,939   6,680    —     52,402   31,559     (82,997 11,583  

Other non-financial liabilities

   989,923   424    —     813,563   627,832     54,145   2,485,887     1,249,124   369    —     894,099   673,173     54,875   2,871,640  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total current liabilities

   2,255,338    12,025    3,318    2,841,284    2,138,075     (952,473  6,297,567     3,067,813   11,252   3,318   2,798,849   2,342,140     (1,714,265 6,509,107  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Non-current liabilities

                  

Other financial liabilities

   3,755,622    —      297,746    2,214,639    1,432,688     (1,838  7,698,857     5,039,852    —     298,422   1,408,863   1,112,848     —     7,859,985  

Accounts payable

   40,680    —      —      831,470    213,451     —      1,085,601     46,647    —      —     816,898   81,089     (21,747 922,887  

Accounts payable to related parties

   345,790    —      —      803,970    344,255     (1,494,015  —       1,306,254   85,202   57,608   294,758   743,271     (2,487,093  —    

Provision for losses on investments

   1,347,639    1,166,989    —      315,032    11,294     (2,840,954  —       246,981    —      —      —     21,414     (268,359 36  

Other provisions

   15,320    140    —      1,215,256    76,156     —      1,306,872     15,529   123    —     1,017,362   89,197     —     1,122,211  

Deferred tax liabilities

   437,399    —      —      341,871    269,400     (469,331  579,339     471,308   16,333    —     205,397   230,911     (156,721 767,228  

Employee benefits

   5,777    —      —      19,729    12,589     —      38,095     12,273    —      —      —     15,276     18,117   45,666  

Other non-financial liabilities

   —      —      —      99,022    301     —      99,323     —      —      —     77,317   250     —     77,567  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total non-current liabilities

   5,948,227    1,167,129    297,746    5,840,989    2,360,134     (4,806,138  10,808,087     7,138,844   101,658   356,030   3,820,595   2,294,256     (2,915,803 10,795,580  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities

   8,203,565    1,179,154    301,064    8,682,273    4,498,209     (5,758,611  17,105,654     10,206,657   112,910   359,348   6,619,444   4,636,396     (4,630,068 17,304,687  

Equity

                  

Share capital

   1,501,018    406,542    43    493,821    735,302     (1,635,708  1,501,018     2,389,384   1,901,275   185,228   1,979,282   1,458,941     (5,524,726 2,389,384  

Retained earnings

   1,076,136    (1,750,126  (155,643  (1,778,337  78,480     3,605,626    1,076,136     795,303   (2,019,778 (155,617 (1,836,203 120,241     3,891,357   795,303  

Share premium

   —      36,676    —      —      299,692     (336,368  —       —     31,993    —      —     432,880     (464,873  —    

Treasury shares

   (203  —      —      —      —       —      (203   (178  —      —      —      —       —     (178

Other reserves

   2,535,100    311,757    —      469,350    368,283     (1,149,390  2,535,100     2,054,312   514,530    —     142,006   347,058     (1,003,594 2,054,312  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Parent’s ownership interest

   5,112,051    (995,151  (155,600  (815,166  1,481,757     484,160    5,112,051     5,238,821   428,020   29,611   285,085   2,359,120     (3,101,836 5,238,821  

Non-controlling interest

   —      —      —      —      —       108,634    108,634     —      —      —      —      —       87,638   87,638  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total non-current liabilities

   5,112,051    (995,151  (155,600  (815,166  1,481,757     592,794    5,220,685     5,238,821   428,020   29,611   285,085   2,359,120     (3,014,198 5,326,459  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities

   13,315,616    184,003    145,464    7,867,107    5,979,966     (5,165,817  22,326,339     15,445,478   540,930   388,959   6,904,529   6,995,516     (7,644,266 22,631,146  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME BY FUNCTION

 

  LATAM S.A.
(parent company)
 TAM S.A.
(guarantor)
 TAM Capital
(subsidiary issuer)
 TAM Linhas
Aéreas S.A.
(guarantor)
 Other
(non-guarantor)
 Consolidating
adjustments
 Consolidated 
  LATAM S.A.
(parent company)
 TAM S.A.
(guarantor)
 TAM Capital
(subsidiary issuer)
 TAM Linhas
Aéreas S.A.
(guarantor)
 Other
(non-guarantor)
 Consolidating
adjustments
 Consolidated   

As of

December 31,
2014

 As of
December 31,
2014
 

As of

December 31,
2014

 As of
December 31,
2014
 As of
December 31,
2014
 As of
December 31,
2014
 As of
December 31,
2014
 
  

As of

December 31,
2013

ThUS$

 

As of
December 31,
2013

ThUS$

 

As of
December 31,
2013

ThUS$

 

As of
December 31,

2013

ThUS$

 

As of

December 31,
2013

ThUS$

 

As of
December 31,

2013

ThUS$

 

As of
December 31,
2013

ThUS$

   ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ 

Revenue

   3.293.992    —      —     6.608.718   3.853.047   (831.220 12.924.537     3,055,416    —      —     6,391,949   3,564,135   (917,999 12,093,501  

Cost of sales

   (2.945.869 (3.957  —     (5.370.821 (3.493.775 1.760.258   (10.054.164   (3,075,475 (408  —     (5,202,839 (3,450,252 2,104,473   (9,624,501
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Gross margin

   348.123   (3.957  —     1.237.897   359.272   929.038   2.870.373   (20,059 (408 —     1,189,110   113,883   1,186,474   2,469,000  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Other income

   900.146    —      —     41.769   1.249.990   (1.850.340 341.565   1,014,024   —     —     20,891   1,253,142   (1,910,412 377,645  

Distribution costs

   (328.116  —      —     (438.251 (389.931 130.402   (1.025.896 (318,825 —     —     (397,445 (365,581 124,779   (957,072

Administrative expenses

   (297.140 (19.015  —     (605.346 (917.953 703.339   (1.136.115 (350,817 (3,423 —     (452,014 (850,026 675,620   (980,660

Other expenses

   (173.866 (7.634 (27 (93.314 (142.092 8.230   (408.703 (197,055 (1,126 (9 (110,890 (122,798 30,857   (401,021

Other gains/(losses)

   (42.122 (1.216  —     (180.872 (21.810 190.610   (55.410 (71,175 (170 —     24,828   (122,589 202,630   33,524  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Gains (losses) from operating activities

   407.025   (31.822 (27 (38.117 137.476   111.279   585.814   56,093   (5,127 (9 274,480   (93,969 309,948   541,416  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Financial income

   1.966   1.668   7.150   38.284   91.106   (67.346 72.828   6,353   (732 13,789   46,414   134,249   (109,573 90,500  

Financial costs

   (243.084 (449 (23.409 (142.500 (118.613 65.531   (462.524 (297,138 (581 (25,083 (156,890 (106,994 156,652   (430,034

Equity accounted investments

   (358.929 (430.613  —     48.226    —     741.316    —     86,715   179,647   —     (7,530 (4,280 (261,007 (6,455

Revenue and losses from associated companies

   (8.229  —      —      —     (3.599 13.782   1.954   —     —     —     —     —     —     —    

Exchange differences

   (56.159 88   (5.006 (421.117 19   1   (482.174 (88,909 339   2,198   (81,447 35,754   1,864   (130,201

Resut for readjustable units

   21    —      —      —     193    —     214   —     —     —     —     7   —     7  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income before taxes

   (257.389 (461.128 (21.292 (515.224 106.582   864.563   (283.888

Income tax expense

   (23.725 2.689    —     105.903   (35.786 (29.012 20.069  

Income / (loss) before taxes

 (236,886 173,546   (9,105 75,027   (35,233 97,884   65,233  

Income tax expense / benefit

 (23,099 1,140   —     (33,461 (105,194 (131,790 (292,404
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

NET INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

   (281.114 (458.439 (21.292 (409.321 70.796   835.551   (263.819

Income attributable to owners of the parent

   (281.114 (458.439 (21.292 (409.321 53.461   835.591   (281.114

Income attributable to non-controlling

   —      —      —      —     17.335   (40 17.295  

NET INCOME / (LOSS) FOR THE YEAR

 (259,985 174,686   (9,105 41,566   (140,427 (33,906 (227,171

Income / (loss) attributable to owners of the parent

 (259,985 174,686   (9,105 41,566   (140,427 (66,720 (259,985

Income / (loss) attributable to non-controlling

 —     —     —     —     —     32,814   32,814  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

NET INCOME

   (281.114 (458.439 (21.292 (409.321 70.796   835.551   (263.819

NET INCOME / (LOSS)

 (259,985 174,686   (9,105 41,566   (140,427 (33,906 (227,171
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total comprehensive income

   (768.457 (446.447 (21.292 (398.419 (14.050 863.809   (784.856

Total comprehensive income / (loss)

 (980,697 93,514   (9,105 101,097   (269,379 70,947   (993,623
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to owners of the parent

   (768.457 (446.447 (21.292 (398.419 2.309   863.849   (768.457

Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interest

    —      —      —     (16.359 (40 (16.399

Comprehensive income /(loss) attributable to owners of the parent

 (980,697 93,514   (9,105 101,097   (269,379 83,874   (980,696

Comprehensive income /(loss) attributable to non-controlling interest

 —     —     —     —     (12,927 (12,927
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total comprehensive income

   (768.457 (446.447 (21.292 (398.419 (14.050 863.809   (784.856

Total comprehensive income / (loss)

 (980,697 93,514   (9,105 101,097   (269,379 70,947   (993,623
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME BY FUNCTION

 

  LATAM S.A.
(parent company)
 TAM S.A.
(guarantor)
 TAM Capital
(subsidiary issuer)
 TAM Linhas
Aéreas S.A.
(guarantor)
 Other
(non-guarantor)
 Consolidating
adjustments
 Consolidated 
  LATAM S.A.
(parent company)
 TAM S.A.
(guarantor)
 TAM Capital
(subsidiary issuer)
 TAM Linhas
Aéreas S.A.
(guarantor)
 Other
(non-guarantor)
 Consolidating
adjustments
 Consolidated   

As of

December 31,
2013

 As of
December 31,
2013
 

As of

December 31,
2013

 As of
December 31,
2013
 As of
December 31,
2013
 As of
December 31,
2013
 As of
December 31,
2013
 
  

As of

December 31,
2012

ThUS$

 

As of
December 31,
2012

ThUS$

 

As of

December 31,
2012

ThUS$

 

As of
December 31,
2012

ThUS$

 

As of
December 31,
2012

ThUS$

 

As of
December 31,
2012

ThUS$

 

As of
December 31,
2012

ThUS$

   ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ 

Revenue

   3.209.219    —      —     3.539.002   3.592.188   (630.037 9.710.372     3,293,992    —      —     6,608,718   3,853,047   (831,220 12,924,537  

Cost of sales

   (2.767.417 14    —     (2.967.003 (3.138.077 1.238.030   (7.634.453   (2,945,869 (3,957  —     (5,370,821 (3,493,775 1,760,258   (10,054,164
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Gross margin

   441.802   14    —     571.999   454.111   607.993   2.075.919   348,123   (3,957 —     1,237,897   359,272   929,038   2,870,373  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Other income

   654.901    —      —     18.560   621.300   (1.074.605 220.156   900,146   —     —     41,769   1,249,990   (1,850,340 341,565  

Distribution costs

   (345.730  —      —     (221.468 (338.137 101.716   (803.619 (328,116 —     —     (438,251 (389,931 130,402   (1,025,896

Administrative expenses

   (266.781 (26.300  —     (412.278 (595.504 412.209   (888.654 (297,140 (19,015 —     (605,346 (917,953 703,339   (1,136,115

Other expenses

   (85.788 (1.095 (3 (46.967 (126.532 (51.368 (311.753 (173,866 (7,634 (27 (93,314 (142,092 8,230   (408,703

Other gains/(losses)

   (27.026 9    —     9 .938   (32.713 3 .961   (45.831 (42,122 (1,216 —     (180,872 (21,810 190,610   (55,410
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Gains (losses) from operating activities

   371.378   (27.372 (3 (80.216 (17.475 (94 246.218   407,025   (31,822 (27 (38,117 137,476   111,279   585,814  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Financial income

   16.144   1.939   510   34.977   34.258   (10.339 77.489   1,966   1,668   7,150   38,284   91,106   (67,346 72,828  

Financial costs

   (128.586 (245 (11.401 (88.609 (76 .522 10.765   (294.598 (243,084 (449 (23,409 (142,500 (118,613 65,531   (462,524

Equity accounted investments

   (177.545 (67.312  —     22 .719    —     222 .138    —     (358,929 (430,613 —     48,226   —     741,316   —    

Revenue and losses from associated companies

   972    —      —      —      —      —     972   (8,229 —     —     —     (3,599 13,782   1,954  

Exchange differences

   11.233    —     (1.259 50 .671   6 .040    —     66.685   (56,159 88   (5,006 (421,117 19   1   (482,174

Resut for readjustable units

   15    —      —      —     294   (331 (22 21   —     —     —     193   —     214  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income before taxes

   93.611   (92.990 (12.153 (60.458 (53 .405 222.045   96.744  

Income tax expense

   (112.687 17.796    —     5.299   (12.794  —     (102.386

Income / (loss) before taxes

 (257,389 (461,128 (21,292 (515,224 106,582   864,563   (283,888

Income tax expense / benefit

 (23,725 2,689   —     105,903   (35,786 (29,012 20,069  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

NET INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

   (19.076 (75.194 (12.153 (55.159 (66.199 222.045   (5.642

Income attributable to owners of the parent

   (19.076 (75.194 (12.153 (55.159 (79.633 222 .139   (19.076

Income attributable to non – controlling

   —      —      —      —     13 .434    —     13.434  

NET INCOME/ (LOSS) FOR THE YEAR

 (281,114 (458,439 (21,292 (409,321 70,796   835,551   (263,819

Income / (loss) attributable to owners of the parent

 (281,114 (458,439 (21,292 (409,321 70,796   818,256   (281,114

Income / (loss) attributable to non-controlling

 —     —     —     —     —     17,295   17,295  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

NET INCOME

   (19.076 (75.194 (12.153 (55.159 (66.199 222.139   (5.642

NET INCOME (LOSS)

 (281,114 (458,439 (21,292 (409,321 70,796   835,551   (263,819
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total comprehensive income

   (2.359 (87.172 (12.154 (61.166 (68.590 237.102   5.661  

Total comprehensive income / (loss)

 (768,457 (446,447 (21,292 (398,419 (14,050 863,809   (784,856
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to owners of the parent

   (2.359 (87.172 (12.154 (61.166 (76.610 237.102   (2.359

Comprehensive income attributable to non- controlling interest

   —      —      —      —     8 .020    —     8.020  

Comprehensive income / (loss) attributable to owners of the parent

 (768,457 (446,447 (21,292 (398,419 (14,050 880,208   (768,457

Comprehensive income / (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest

 —     —     —     —     (16,399 (16,399
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total comprehensive income

   (2.359 (87.172 (12.154 (61.166 (68.590 237.102   5.661  

Total comprehensive income / (loss)

 (768,457 (446,447 (21,292 (398,419 (14,050 863,809   (784,856
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME BY FUNCTION

   LATAM S.A.
(parent company)
  TAM S.A.
(guarantor)
  TAM Capital
(subsidiary issuer)
  TAM Linhas
Aéreas S.A.
(guarantor)
  Other
(non-guarantor)
  Consolidating
adjustments
  Consolidated 
   As of
December 31,
2012
  As of
December 31,
2012
  As of
December 31,
2012
  As of
December 31,
2012
  As of
December 31,
2012
  As of
December 31,
2012
  As of
December 31,
2012
 
   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Revenue

   3,209,219    —      —      3,539,002    3,592,188    (630,037  9,710,372  

Cost of sales

   (2,767,417  14    —      (2,967,003  (3,138,077  1,238,030    (7,634,453
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gross margin

 441,802   14   —     571,999   454,111   607,993   2,075,919  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other income

 654,901   —     —     18,560   621,300   (1,074,605 220,156  

Distribution costs

 (345,730 —     —     (221,468 (338,137 101,716   (803,619

Administrative expenses

 (266,781 (26,300 —     (412,278 (595,504 412,209   (888,654

Other expenses

 (85,788 (1,095 (3 (46,967 (126,532 (51,368 (311,753

Other gains/(losses)

 (27,026 9   —     9,938   (32,713 3,961   (45,831
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gains (losses) from operating activities

 371,378   (27,372 (3 (80,216 (17,475 (94 246,218  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Financial income

 16,144   1,939   510   34,977   34,258   (10,339 77,489  

Financial costs

 (128,586 (245 (11,401 (88,609 (76,522 10,765   (294,598

Equity accounted investments

 (177,545 (67,312 —     22,719   —     222,138   —    

Revenue and losses from associated companies

 972   —     —     —     —     —     972  

Exchange differences

 11,233   —     (1,259 50,671   6,040   —     66,685  

Resut for readjustable units

 15   —     —     —     294   (331 (22
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income / (loss) before taxes

 93,611   (92,990 (12,153 (60,458 (53,405 222,045   96,744  

Income tax expense / benefit

 (112,687 17,796   —     5,299   (12,794 —     (102,386
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

NET INCOME FOR THE YEAR

 (19,076 (75,194 (12,153 (55,159 (66,199 222,045   (5,642

Income / (loss) attributable to owners of the parent

 (19,076 (75,194 (12,153 (55,159 (66,199 208,705   (19,076

Income / (loss) attributable to non-controlling

 —     —     —     —     —     13,434   13,434  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

NET INCOME / (LOSS)

 (19,076 (75,194 (12,153 (55,159 (66,199 222,139   (5,642
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income / (loss)

 (2,359 (87,172 (12,154 (61,166 (68,590 237,102   5,661  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Comprehensive income /(loss) attributable to owners of the parent

 (2,359 (87,172 (12,154 (61,166 (68,590 229,082   (2,359

Comprehensive income /(loss) attributable tonon-controlling interest

 —     —     —     —     —     8,020   8,020  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income / (loss)

 (2,359 (87,172 (12,154 (61,166 (68,590 237,102   5,661  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS DIRECT – METHOD

 

        TAM Linhas       
  LATAM S.A. TAM S.A. TAM Capital Aéreas S.A. Other Consolidating     LATAM S.A.
(parent company)
 TAM S.A.
(guarantor)
 TAM Capital
(subsidiary issuer)
 TAM Linhas
Aéreas S.A.
(guarantor)
 Other
(non-guarantor)
 Consolidating
adjustments
 Consolidated 
  (parent company) (guarantor) (subsidiary issuer) (guarantor) (non-guarantor) adjustments Consolidated   As of
December 31,
2014
 As of
December 31,
2014
 As of
December 31,
2014
 As of
December 31,
2014
 As of
December 31,
2014
 As of
December 31,
2014
 As of
December 31,
2014
 
  

As of
December 31,

2013

ThUS$

 

As of
December 31,
2013

ThUS$

 

As of

December 31,

2013

ThUS$

 

As of
December 31,
2013

ThUS$

 

As of
December 31,
2013

ThUS$

 

As of
December 31,
2013

ThUS$

 

As of
December 31,
2013

ThUS$

   ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ 

Cash flows from operating activities

                

Receipts from sales of goods and services

   5,975,782    —      —     6,242,979   6,031,715   (4,844,201 13,406,275     5,959,058   (45,594  —     6,147,010   6,256,083   (4,948,719 13,367,838  

Other receipts from operating activities

   12,067    —      —      —     2,918   (10,347 4,638     89,995    —      —      —     7,063   (127 96,931  

Payments to suppliers for the supply of goods and services

   (4,291,945 (20,795 (377 (4,664,071 (4,417,013 3,823,478   (9,570,723   (4,221,845 (3,328  —     (4,715,944 (5,348,418 5,466,528   (8,823,007

Payments to and on behalf of employees

   (423,688 (1,332  —     (1,572,939 (1,340,071 932,715   (2,405,315   (461,680 (2,857  —     (1,225,709 (703,860 (39,546 (2,433,652

Other payments for operating activities

   —      —      —      —     (64,025 32,810   (31,215   (150,833  —      —     6,791   (48,934 (335,238 (528,214

Dividends paid

   —      —      —      —     (800 800    —       —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Dividends received

   —     70 ,950    —      —      —     (70,950  —       —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Interest paid

   —      —     (19,950  —      —     19,950    —       —      —     (19,672  —      —     19,672    —    

Interest received

   8,621    —      —     52,878   83,964   (134,153 11,310     8,980    —     13,789    —     27,785   (38,965 11,589  

Income taxes refunded (paid)

   (11,558 4,256    —     40,393   (94,185 (21,939 (83,033   (6,909 (5,058  —     614   (84,254 (12,782 (108,389

Other inflows (outflows) of cash

   38,011   (7,539 (27 (24,540 16,575   54,281   76,761     (126,540 4,327   (9 15,146   (5,507 (139,074 (251,657
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net cash flows from operating activities

   1,307,290   45,540   (20,354 74,700   219,078   (217,556 1,408,698     1,090,226   (52,510 (5,892 227,908   99,958   (28,251 1,331,439  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Cash flows from (used in) investing activities

                

Cash flows from losing control of subsidiaries or other businesses

   —      —      —      —     200   (200  —       —      —      —      —     3,024   (3,024  —    

Cash flows used to obtain control of subsidiaries or other businesses

   (1,650,000 (1,644,953  —     (616,911 (182,531 4,088,878   (5,517   (250,350 (118,120  —     33,782   (154,930 490,136   518  

Cash flows used in the purchase of non-controlling

   —      —      —      —      —     (497 (497   —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Other cash receipts from sales of equity or debt instruments of other entities

   —     409    —     (208,776 (51,409 530,261   270,485     —     228    —     80,405   342,908   100,829   524,370  

Other payments to acquire equity or debt instruments of other entities

   —      —      —     (29,101 (93,526 (318,174 (440,801   (36,477  —      —      —     (138,920 (299,259 (474,656

Loans to related parties

   (288,957  —     (218,026  —     (86,282 593,265    —       (126,630  —     12,948    —     (55,146 168,828    —    

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

   6,281    —      —      —     189,445   29,470   225,196     —      —      —     186,015   562,272   (184,021 564,266  

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

   (1,523,440  —      —     (68,471 109,632   100,493   (1,381,786   (1,269,024  —      —     (255,636 (224,816 309,031   (1,440,445

Amounts raised from sale of intangible assets

   (12,539  —      —     (20,529 (14,021 3,605   (43,484   —     8,224    —      —      —     (8,224  —    

Purchases of intangible assets

   —      —      —     (30,933 (23,831 (995 (55,759

Proceeds from other long-term assets

   —      —      —      —     14,999   7,145   22,144     —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Other cash receipts from related parties

   —      —      —     (269,622 30,260   239,362    —       —      —      —     (75,082 22,380   52,702    —    

Income taxes refunded (paid)

   —      —      —      —     (77,902 77,902    —       —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Dividends received

   9,685    —      —      —     752   (10,437  —    

Other inflows (outflows) of cash

   —      —      —     61,188   18,435   (4,175 75,448     —      —      —     (397 (15,527 (1,475 (17,399
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net cash flows from investing activities

   (3,468,655 (1,644,544 (218,026 (1,152,222 (142,700 5,347,335   (1,278,812   (1,672,796 (109,668 12,948   (61,846 318,166   614,091   (899,105
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Cash flows from (used in) financing activities

                

Proceeds from issue of shares

   888,570   1,650,000   185,190   1,577,613   182,897   (3,595,321 888,949     156,321   219,110    —     262,702   156,402   (638,214 156,321  

Payments to acquire or redeem the entity’s shares

   —     (900  —      —     (200 1,100    —       —      —      —      —      —     4,661   4,661  

Proceeds from term loans

   1,924,260    —      —     114,768   65,815   (61,325 2,043,518  

Proceeds from long term loans

   706,661   4,162    —     89,598   336,159   (93,760 1,042,820  

Proceeds from short term loans

   963,800    —      —     145,285   51,984   (59 ,910 1,101,159     597,000    —      —     84,944   6,151   (84,944 603,151  

Loans from related parties

   1,134,875    —      —      —     315,183   (1,450,058  —       —      —      —      —     169,746   (169,746  —    

Repayment of loans

   (1,223,409  —      —     (330,584 (332,092 (65,928 (1,952,013   (1,147,651  —      —     (419,887 (706,576 (41,006 (2,315,120

Payments of finance lease liabilities

   (83,088  —      —     (281,648 (41,234 (17,135 (423,105   (131,484  —      —     (181,779 (56,262 (24,606 (394,131

Repayment of loans to related parties

   (87,679  —     54,594    —     (21,874 54,959    —       (9,310  —      —      —     (3,483 12,793    —    

Dividends Paid

   (3,288  —      —      —     (1,053 (25,353 (29,694   —      —      —      —     (13,983 (21,379 (35,362

Interest paid

   (164,186  —     (2,294 (329,617 (116,762 251,853   (361,006   (246,598 (581 (4,807 (49,536 (168,938 101,671   (368,789

Other inflows (outflows) of cash

   (51,701  —      —      —     (59,400 49,088   (62,013   (37,641  —      —      —      —     23,864   (13,777
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net cash flows from (used in) financing activities

   3,298,154   1,649,100   237,490   895,817   43,264   (4,918,030 1,205,795     (112,702 222,691   (4,807 (213,958 (280,784 (930,666 (1,320,226
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in, cash and cash aquivalents before effect of exchange rate

   1,136,789   50,096   (890 (181,705 119,642   211,749   1,335,681  

Net increase (decrease) in , cash and cash equivalents before effect of exchange rate

   (695,272 60,513   2,249   (47,896 137,340   (344,826 (887,892

Effects of variation in the exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents

   —     (50,061 (2,819 137,052   50,398   (135,607 (1,041   (45,080 (60,573 (1,941 (29,882 (173,817 203,678   (107,615
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

   1,136,789   35   (3,709 (44,653 170,040   76,142   1,334,640     (740,352 (60 308   (77,778 (36,477 (141,148 (995,507

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD

   231,930   73   3,797   166,755   169,675   78,037   650,263     1,368,719   103   89   122,104   325,718   168,170   1,984,903  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD

   1,368,719   108   88   122,102   339,715   154,179   1,984 ,903     628,367   43   397   44,326   289,241   27,022   989,396  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS DIRECT – METHOD

 

  LATAM S.A.
(parent company)
 TAM S.A.
(guarantor)
 TAM Capital
(subsidiary issuer)
 TAM Linhas
Aéreas S.A.
(guarantor)
 Other
(non-guarantor)
 Consolidating
adjustments
 Consolidated 
  LATAM S.A.
(parent company
and guarantor)
 TAM S.A.
(guarantor)
 TAM Capital
(subsidiary issuer)
 TAM Linhas
Aéreas S.A.
(guarantor)
 Other
(non-guarantor)
 Consolidating
adjustments
 Consolidated   

As of

December 31,
2013

 As of
December 31,
2013
 

As of

December 31,
2013

 As of
December 31,
2013
 As of
December 31,
2013
 As of
December 31,
2013
 As of
December 31,
2013
 
  

As of
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

 

As o f
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

 

As of
December 31,
2012

ThUS$

 

As of
December 31,
2012

ThUS$

 

As of
December 31,
2012

ThUS$

 

As of
December 31,
2012

ThUS$

 

As of
December 31,
2012

ThUS$

   ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ 

Cash flows from operating activities

                

Receipts from sales of goods and services

   5,104,044    —      —     3,820,407   5,145,942   (3,811,920 10,258,473     5,975,782    —      —     6,242,979   6,031,715   (4,844,201 13,406,275  

Other receipts from operating activities

   60,484    —      —      —     7,615   (10,336 57,763     12,067    —      —      —     2,918   (10,347 4,638  

Payments to suppliers for the supply of goods and services

   (3,998,995 (53,113  —     (2,517,274 (4,389,390 3,804,907   (7,153,865   (4,291,945 (20,795 (377 (4,664,071 (4,417,013 3,823,478   (9,570,723

Payments to and on behalf of employees

   (407,991 (5,720  —     (798,466 (726,623 31   (1,938,769   (423,688 (1,332  —     (1,572,939 (1,340,071 932,715   (2,405,315

Other payments for operating activities

   —      —      —      —     (29,732 10,407   (19,325   —      —      —      —     (64,025 32,810   (31,215

Dividends paid

   —      —      —      —     (800 800    —    

Dividends received

   —     70,950    —      —      —     (70,950  —    

Interest paid

   (2,371  —     (10,969  —     (907 14,247    —       —      —     (19,950  —      —     19,950    —    

Interest received

   11,772   1,953    —     6,812   25,856   6,593   52,986     8,621    —      —     52,878   83,964   (134,153 11,310  

Income taxes refunded (paid)

   (3,641 2,360    —     61,564   (46,268 (17,033 (3,018   (11,558 4,256    —     40,393   (94,185 (21,939 (83,033

Other inflows (outflows) of cash

   19,823   7,171   (4 (76,384 (17,303 16,264   (50,433   38,011   (7,539 (27 (24,540 16,575   54,281   76,761  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net cash flows from operating activities

   783,125   (47,349 (10,973 496,659   (30,810 13,160   1,203,812     1,307,290   45,540   (20,354 74,700   219,078   (217,556 1,408,698  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Cash flows from (used in) investing activities

                

Cash flows from losing control of subsidiaries or other businesses

   —      —      —      —     400   (400  —       —      —      —      —     200   (200  —    

Cash flows used to obtain control of subsidiaries or other businesses

   —      —      —      —     (176,238 173,015   (3,223   (1,650,000 (1,644,953  —     (616,911 (182,531 4,088,878   (5,517

Cash flows used in the purchase of non-controlling

   —      —      —      —     (89 89      —      —      —      —      —     (497 (497

Other cash receipts from sales of equity or debt instruments of other entities

   30,928   153,179    —     132,738   69,533   1   386,379     —     409    —     (208,776 (51,409 530,261   270,485  

Other payments to acquire equity or debt instruments of other entities

   —      —      —     (29,101 (93,526 (318,174 (440,801

Loans to related parties

   (234,535  —      —     (55,000 (50,701 340,236    —       (288,957  —     (218,026  —     (86,282 593,265    —    

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

   29,134    —      —     23,035   21,237   24   73,429     6,281    —      —      —     189,445   29,470   225,196  

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

   (2,310,381 (2,916  —     (97,905 16,081   5,757   (2,389,364   (1,523,440  —      —     (68,471 109,632   100,493   (1,381,786

Purchases of intangible assets

   (25,275  —      —     (22,034 (11,857  —     (59,166

Amounts raised from sale of intangible assets

   (12,539  —      —     (20,529 (14,021 3,605   (43,484

Proceeds from other long-term assets

   13,940    —      —      —     24,095    —     38,035     —      —      —      —     14,999   7,145   22,144  

Cash receipts from futures contracts, forward, options and swap

   —      —      —     606    —     (606  —    

Proceeds from related parties

   65,969    —      —      —     33,611   (99,580  —    

Dividends received

   34,848   114,433    —      —     8,742   (157,672 351  

Interest received

   6,031    —      —      —     20,368   (26,399  —    

Other cash receipts from related parties

   —      —      —     (269,622 30,260   239,362    —    

Income taxes refunded (paid)

   —      —      —      —     (77,902 77,902    —    

Other inflows (outflows) of cash

   —      —      —     (69,761 507   96,397   27,143     —      —      —     61,188   18,435   (4,175 75,448  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net cash flows from investing activities

   (2,389,341 264,696    —     (88,321 (44,311 330,862   (1,926,416   (3,468,655 (1,644,544 (218,026 (1,152,222 (142,700 5,347,335   (1,278,812
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Cash flows from (used in) financing activities

                

Proceeds from issue of shares

   79,212    —      —      —     192,406   (188,106 83,512     888,570   1,650,000   185,190   1,577,613   182,897   (3,595,321 888,949  

Proceeds from issuance of other equity instruments

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Payments to acquire or redeem the entity’s shares

   (203 (167,589  —      —     (11,900 179,489   (203   —     (900  —      —     (200 1,100    —    

Payments for other equity interests

   —     (54,808  —      —      —     54,808    —    

Proceeds from term loans

   2,044,463    —      —      —     141,200    —     2,185,663     1,924,260    —      —     114,768   65,815   (61,325 2,043,518  

Proceeds from short term loans

   152,000    —      —      —      —      —     152,000     963,800    —      —     145,285   51,984   (59,910 1,101,159  

Loans from related parties

   55,000    —      —     18,930   256,867   (330,797  —       1,134,875    —      —      —     315,183   (1,450,058  —    

Repayment of loans

   (260,737  —      —     (38,749 (239,846  —     (539,332   (1,223,409  —      —     (330,584 (332,092 (65,928 (1,952,013

Payments of finance lease liabilities

   (58,177  —      —     (194,634 (40,120  —     (292,931   (83,088  —      —     (281,648 (41,234 (17,135 (423,105

Repayment of loans to related parties

   (30,925  —      —      —     (68,654 99,579    —       (87,679  —     54,594    —     (21,874 54,959    —    

Proceeds from government grants

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Dividends Paid

   (103,503  —      —     (60,720 (118,266 157,662   (124,827   (3,288  —      —      —     (1,053 (25,353 (29,694

Interest paid

   (102,005  —      —     (53,224 (69,798 (2,580 (227,607   (164,186  —     (2,294 (329,617 (116,762 251,853   (361,006

Income taxes refunded (paid)

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Other inflows (outflows) of cash

   (181,985  —      —     44,778   (32,739 (61,133 (231,079   (51,701  —      —      —     (59,400 49,088   (62,013
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net cash flows from (used in) financing activities

   1,593,140   (222,397  —     (283,619 9,150   (91,078 1,005,196     3,298,154   1,649,100   237,490   895,817   43,264   (4,918,030 1,205,795  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in, cash and cash aquivalents before effect of exchange rate

   (13,076 (5,050 (10,973 124,719   (65,971 252,944   282,592  

Net increase (decrease) in , cash and cash equivalents before effect of exchange rate

   1,136,789   50,096   (890 (181,705 119,642   211,749   1,335,681  

Effects of variation in the exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents

   —     750   198   (18,507 18,000   (7,173 (6,736   —     (50,061 (2,819 137,052   50,398   (135,607 (1,041
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

   (13,076 (4,300 (10,775 106,212   (47,971 245,771   275,856     1,136,789   35   (3,709 (44,653 170,040   76,142   1,334,640  

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD

   245,006   4,369   14,572   60,543   217,657   (167,740 374,407     231,930   73   3,797   166,755   169,675   78,037   650,263  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD

   231,930   69   3,797   166,755   169,686   78,031   650,263     1,368,719   108   88   122,102   339,715   154,179   1,984,903  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting FirmCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS DIRECT – METHOD

   LATAM S.A.
(parent company
and guarantor)
  TAM S.A.
(guarantor)
  TAM Capital
(subsidiary issuer)
  TAM Linhas
Aéreas S.A.
(guarantor)
  Other
(non-guarantor)
  Consolidating
adjustments
  Consolidated 
   

As of

December 31,
2012

  As of
December 31,
2012
  

As of

December 31,
2012

  As of
December 31,
2012
  

As of

December 31,
2012

  As of
December 31,
2012
  As of
December 31,
2012
 
   ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$  ThUS$ 

Cash flows from operating activities

        

Receipts from sales of goods and services

   5,104,044    —      —      3,820,407    5,145,942    (3,811,920  10,258,473  

Other receipts from operating activities

   60,484    —      —      —      7,615    (10,336  57,763  

Payments to suppliers for the supply of goods and services

   (3,998,995  (53,113  —      (2,517,274  (4,389,390  3,804,907    (7,153,865

Payments to and on behalf of employees

   (407,991  (5,720  —      (798,466  (726,623  31    (1,938,769

Other payments for operating activities

   —      —      —      —      (29,732  10,407    (19,325

Interest paid

   (2,371  —      (10,969  —      (907  14,247    —    

Interest received

   11,772    1,953    —      6,812    25,856    6,593    52,986  

Income taxes refunded (paid)

   (3,641  2,360    —      61,564    (46,268  (17,033  (3,018

Other inflows (outflows) of cash

   19,823    7,171    (4  (76,384  (17,303  16,264    (50,433
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash flows from operating activities

   783,125    (47,349  (10,973  496,659    (30,810  13,160    1,203,812  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash flows from (used in) investing activities

        

Cash flows from losing control of subsidiaries or other businesses

   —      —      —      —      400    (400  —    

Cash flows used to obtain control of subsidiaries or other businesses

   —      —      —      —      (176,238  173,015    (3,223

Cash flows used in the purchase of non-controlling

   —      —      —      —      (89  89   

Other cash receipts from sales of equity or debt instruments of other entities

   30,928    153,179    —      132,738    69,533    1    386,379  

Loans to related parties

   (234,535  —      —      (55,000  (50,701  340,236    —    

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

   29,134    —      —      23,035    21,237    24    73,429  

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

   (2,310,381  (2,916  —      (97,905  16,081    5,757    (2,389,364

Purchases of intangible assets

   (25,275  —      —      (22,034  (11,857  —      (59,166

Proceeds from other long-term assets

   13,940    —      —      —      24,095    —      38,035  

Cash receipts from futures contracts, forward, options and swap

   —      —      —      606    —      (606  —    

Proceeds from related parties

   65,969    —      —      —      33,611    (99,580  —    

Dividends received

   34,848    114,433    —      —      8,742    (157,672  351  

Interest received

   6,031    —      —      —      20,368    (26,399  —    

Other inflows (outflows) of cash

   —      —      —      (69,761  507    96,397    27,143  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash flows from investing activities

   (2,389,341  264,696    —      (88,321  (44,311  330,862    (1,926,416

Cash flows from (used in) financing activities

        

Proceeds from issue of shares

   79,212    —      —      —      192,406    (188,106  83,512  

Proceeds from issuance of other equity instruments

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Payments to acquire or redeem the entity’s shares

   (203  (167,589  —      —      (11,900  179,489    (203

Payments for other equity interests

   —      (54,808  —      —      —      54,808    —    

Proceeds from term loans

   2,044,463    —      —      —      141,200    —      2,185,663  

Proceeds from short term loans

   152,000    —      —      —      —      —      152,000  

Loans from related parties

   55,000    —      —      18,930    256,867    (330,797  —    

Repayment of loans

   (260,737  —      —      (38,749  (239,846  —      (539,332

Payments of finance lease liabilities

   (58,177  —      —      (194,634  (40,120  —      (292,931

Repayment of loans to related parties

   (30,925  —      —      —      (68,654  99,579    —    

Proceeds from government grants

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Dividends Paid

   (103,503  —      —      (60,720  (118,266  157,662    (124,827

Interest paid

   (102,005  —      —      (53,224  (69,798  (2,580  (227,607

Income taxes refunded (paid)

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Other inflows (outflows) of cash

   (181,985  —      —      44,778    (32,739  (61,133  (231,079
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash flows from (used in) financing activities

   1,593,140    (222,397  —      (283,619  9,150    (91,078  1,005,196  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in , cash and cash equivalents before effect of exchange rate

   (13,076  (5,050  (10,973  124,719    (65,971  252,944    282,592  

Effects of variation in the exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents

   —      750    198    (18,507  18,000    (7,173  (6,736
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

   (13,076  (4,300  (10,775  106,212    (47,971  245,771    275,856  

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD

   245,006    4,369    14,572    60,543    217,657    (167,740  374,407  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD

   231,930    69    3,797    166,755    169,686    78,031    650,263  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders

Latam Airlines Group S.A.

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated statements of financial position and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in equity and of cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Latam Airlines GroupGoup S.A. and its subsidiaries at December 31, 20132014 and 2012,2013, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 20132014 in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2013,2014, based on criteria established inInternal Control - Integrated Framework (1992)(2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Company’s management is responsible for these financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting appearing under itemItem 15 of this annual report. Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements and on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our integrated audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audits of the financial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers

Santiago, Chile

April 30, 20141, 2015

SIGNATURES

The registrant hereby certifies that it meets all the requirements for filing on Form 20-F and that it has duly caused and authorized the undersigned to sign this annual report on its behalf.

 

April 30, 20141, 2015LATAM Airlines Group S.A.
By

By

/s/ AndrésAndres Osorio Hermansen

Name:Andres Osorio Hermansen
Name:Andrés Osorio Hermansen
Title:Chief Financial Officer


ITEM 19.EXHIBITS

Documents filed as exhibits to this annual report:

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit
No.

  

Description

1.1*1.1  Amended By-laws of LATAM Airlines Group S.A.
2.1  Second Amended and Restated Deposit Agreement, dated as of October 28, 2011, between the Company and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (incorporated by reference to our amended registration statement on Form F-4 (File No. 333-177984) filed on November 15, 2011).
2.3  Indenture, dated as of April 25, 2007, among TAM Capital Inc., Tam S.A., TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A., The Bank of New York and The Bank of New York (Luxembourg) S.A., incorporated herein by reference from our second pre-effective amendment to our Registration Statement on Form F-4, File No. 333-131938.
2.4  Indenture, dated as of October 29, 2009, among TAM Capital 2 Inc., TAM S.A., TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A., The Bank of New York Mellon and The Bank of New York Mellon (Luxembourg) S.A., incorporated herein by reference from our Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 on Form 20-F, filed June 30, 2010, File. No. 333-131938.
4.1  Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement, dated March 20, 1998, between the Company and Airbus Industry relating to Airbus A320-Family Aircraft (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on June 24, 2001 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.1.1  Amendment No. 1 dated as of November 14, 2003 and Amendment No. 2 dated as of October 4, 2005, to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement dated as of March 20, 1998, as amended and restated, between the Company and Airbus S.A.S. (as successor to Airbus Industry) (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on June 30, 2006 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.1.2  Amendment No. 3 dated as of March 6, 2007, to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement dated as of March 20, 1998, as amended and restated, between the Company and Airbus S.A.S. (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on June 30, 2006 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.1.3  Amendment No. 5 dated as of December 23, 2009, to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement dated as of March 20, 1998, as amended and restated, between the Company and Airbus S.A.S. (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on June 29, 2010 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).

Exhibit
No.

Description

4.1.4  Amendments No. 6, 7, 8 and 9 (dated as of May 10, 2010, May 19, 2010, September 23, 2010 and December 21, 2010, respectively), to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement dated as of March 20, 1998, as amended and restated, between the Company and Airbus S.A.S. (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 5, 2011 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.1.5  Amendments No. 10 and 11 (dated as of June 10, 2011 and November 8, 2011, respectively), to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement dated as of March 20, 1998, as amended and restated, between the Company and Airbus S.A.S. (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.1.6  Amendment No. 12 (dated as of November 19, 2012), to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement dated as of March 20, 1998, as amended and restated, between the Company and Airbus S.A.S. (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2013 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.1.7*4.1.7  Amendment No. 13 (dated as of August 19, 2013), to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement dated as of March 20, 1998, as amended and restated, between the Company and Airbus S.A.S, (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2014 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.1.8*Amendments No. 14, 15, 16 and 17 (dated as of March 31, 2014, May 16, 2014, July 15, 2015 and December 11, 2014, respectively), to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement dated as of March 20, 1998, as amended and restated, between the Company and Airbus S.A.S. Portions of these documents have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission
4.1.9*Novation Agreement (dated as of October 30, 2014) between TAM Linhas Aereas S.A., LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Airbus S.A.S., relating to the A320 Family/A330 purchase agreement dated November 14, 2006, as amended and restated, between Airbus S.A.S. and TAM Linhas Aereas S.A. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
4.2  Purchase Agreement No. 2126 dated as of January 30, 1998, between the Company and The Boeing Company as amended and supplemented, relating to Model 767-316ER, Model 767-38EF, and Model 767-316F Aircraft (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on December 21, 2004 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.2.1  Supplemental Agreements No. 16, 19, 20, 21 and 22 (dated as of November 11, 2004, January 21, March 10, April 1, April 28, and July 20, 2005, and March 31, 2006, respectively) to the Purchase Agreement No. 2126 dated January 30, 1998, between the Company and The Boeing Company, relating to Model 767-316ER, Model 767-38EF, and Model 767-316F Aircraft (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report filed on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 7, 2007 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).


Exhibit
No.

Description

4.2.1Supplemental Agreements No. 16, 19, 20, 21 and 22 (dated as of November 11, 2004, January 21, March 10, April 1, April 28, and July 20, 2005, and March 31, 2006, respectively) to the Purchase Agreement No. 2126 dated January 30, 1998, between the Company and The Boeing Company, relating to Model 767-316ER, Model 767-38EF, and Model 767-316F Aircraft (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report filed on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 7, 2007 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.2.2  Supplemental Agreement No. 23 dated as of March 6, 2007,December 14th, 2006 to the Purchase Agreement No. 2126, dated as of January 30, 1998, between the Company and The Boeing Company (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 23, 2007 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.2.3  Supplemental Agreement No. 24 dated as of November 10, 2008, to the Purchase Agreement No. 2126, dated as of January 30, 1998, between the Company and The Boeing Company. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on June 25, 2009 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.2.4  Supplemental Agreements No. 28 and 29 (dated as of March 22, 2010 and November 10, 2010, respectively), to the Purchase Agreement No. 2126, dated as of January 30, 1998, between the Company and The Boeing Company. Portions of these documents have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 5, 2011 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.2.5  Supplemental Agreements No. 30, 31 and 32 (dated as of February 15, 2011, May 10, 2011 and December 22, 2011, respectively), to the Purchase Agreement No. 2126, dated as of January 30, 1998, between the Company and The Boeing Company (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).

Exhibit
No.

Description

4.3  Aircraft Lease Common Terms Agreement between GE Commercial Aviation Services Limited and LAN Cargo S.A., dated as of April 30, 2007, and Aircraft Lease Agreements between Wells Fargo Bank Northwest N.A., as owner trustee, and LAN Cargo S.A., dated as of April 30, 2007 (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 7, 2007 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.4  Purchase Agreement No. 3194 between the Company and The Boeing Company relating to Boeing Model 777-Freighter aircraft dated as of July 3, 2007 (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on June 25, 2008 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.4.1  Supplemental Agreement No. 2 dated as of November 2, 2010, to the Purchase Agreement No. 3194 between the Company and The Boeing Company, dated as of July 3, 2007 (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 5, 2011 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.4.2  Supplemental Agreement No. 3 dated as of September 24,21, 2011, to the Purchase Agreement No. 3194 between the Company and The Boeing Company, dated as of July 3, 2007 (incorporated by reference to our annual report onForm 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.4.3  Supplemental Agreement No. 4 dated as of August 9, 2012, to the Purchase Agreement No. 3194 between the Company and The Boeing Company, dated as of July 3, 2007 (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2013 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.5  Purchase Agreement No. 3256 between the Company and The Boeing Company relating to Boeing Model 787-8 and 787-9 aircraft dated as of October 29, 2007 (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on June 25, 2008 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.5.1  Supplemental Agreements No. 1 and 2 (dated March 22, 2010 and July 8, 2010, respectively) to the Purchase Agreement No. 3256 dated October 29, 2007, as amended, between the Company and The Boeing Company (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 5, 2011 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.5.2  Supplemental Agreement No. 3 dated as of August 24, 2012, to the Purchase Agreement No. 3256, as amended, between the Company and The Boeing Company, dated as of October 29, 2007 (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2013 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).


Exhibit
No.

Description

4.5.3*4.5.3  Delay Settlement Agreement, dated as of September 16, 2013, to the Purchase Agreement No. 3256, as amended, between the Company and The Boeing Company, dated as of October 29, 2007. Portions2007, (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2014 and portions of this documentwhich have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.treatment).
4.6  General Terms Agreement No. CFM-1-2377460475 and Letter Agreement No. 1 to General Terms Agreement No. CFM-1-2377460475 between the Company and CFM International, Inc., both dated December 17, 2010 (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 5, 2011 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.7  Rate Per Flight Hour Engine Shop Maintenance Services Agreement between the Company and CFM International, Inc., dated December 17, 2010 (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 5, 2011 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.8Digital Services Agreement, dated December 17, 2010 between the Company and GE Engine Services, LLC (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 5, 2011 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.9  Implementation Agreement, dated as of January 18, 2011, among the Company, Costa Verde Aeronáutica S.A., InversionesMineras del Cantábrico S.A., TAM S.A., TAM Empreedimentos e Participações S.A. and Maria Cláudia Oliveira Amaro, MaurícioRolimAmaro, Noemy Almeida Oliveira Amaro and João Francisco Amaro (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 5, 2011).

Exhibit
No.

Description

4.9.1  Extension Letter to the Implementation Agreement and Exchange Offer Agreement dated January 12, 2012 among the Company, Costa Verde Aeronáutica S.A., InversionesMineras del Cantábrico S.A., TAM S.A., TAM Empreedimentos e Participações S.A. and Maria Cláudia Oliveira Amaro, MaurícioRolimAmaro, Noemy Almeida Oliveira Amaro and João Francisco Amaro (incorporated by reference to our amended registration statement on Form F-4 (File No. 333-177984) filed on November 15, 2011).
4.10  Exchange Offer Agreement, dated as of January 18, 2011, among LAN Airlines S.A., Costa Verde Aeronáutica S.A., InversionesMineras del Cantábrico S.A., TAM S.A., TAM Empreedimentos e Participações S.A. and Maria Cláudia Oliveira Amaro, MaurícioRolimAmaro, Noemy Almeida Oliveira Amaro and João Francisco Amaro (incorporated by reference to our amended annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on May 5, 2011).
4.11  Shareholders Agreement, dated as of January 25, 2012, among Costa Verde Aeronáutica S.A., InversionesMineras del Cantábrico S.A. and TEP Chile S.A. (incorporated by reference to our amended registration statement on Form F-4 (File No. 333-177984) filed on November 15, 2011).
4.12  Shareholders Agreement, dated as of January 25, 2012, between the Company and TEP Chile S.A. (incorporated by reference to our amended registration statement on Form F-4 (File No. 333-177984) filed on November 15, 2011).
4.13  Shareholders Agreement, dated as of January 25, 2012, among the Company, TEP Chile S.A. and Holdco I S.A. (incorporated by reference to our amended registration statement on Form F-4 (File No. 333-177984) filed on November 15, 2011).
4.14  Shareholders Agreement, dated as of January 25, 2012, among the Company, TEP Chile S.A., Holdco I S.A. and TAM S.A. (incorporated by reference to our amended registration statement on Form F-4 (File No. 333-177984) filed on November 15, 2011).
4.15  Letter Agreement No. 12 (GTA No. 6-9576), dated July 11, 2011, between the Company and the General Electric Company (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.16Used PW6122A Five Engine Purchase Agreement, dated July 21, 2011, between the Company and Pratt & Whitney Engine Leasing, LLC (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.17Promise to Sell dated as of January 25, 2011, among LAN Cargo S.A., InversionesLAN S.A. and Bethia S.A. (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012).
4.18Assignment of Social Rights, dated as of April 6, 2011, between LAN Cargo S.A., InversionesLAN S.A., Servicios de TrasportesLimitada and InversionesBetminSpA (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012).
4.19Share Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 6, 2011, between LAN Cargo S.A. and InversionesBetminSpA (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012).


Exhibit
No.

Description

4.20  A320 NEO Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 22, 2011, between the Company and Airbus S.A.S. (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.20.1*Amendments No. 1, 2 and 3 (dated as of February 27, 2013, July 15, 2014 and December 11, 2014, respectively), to the A320 NEO Purchase Agreement dated as of June 22, 2011, between the Company and Airbus S.A. Portions of these documents have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
4.20.2*Letter Agreement No. 1 (dated as of July 15, 2014) to Amendment No. 2 (dated as of July 15, 2014) to the A320 NEO Purchase Agreement dated as of June 22, 2011, between the Company and Airbus S.A. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
4.21  Buyback Agreement No. 3001 relating to One (1) Airbus A318-100 Aircraft MSN 3001, dated as of April 14, 2011, between the Company and Airbus Financial Services (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.22  Buyback Agreement No. 3030 relating to One (1) Airbus A318-100 Aircraft MSN 3003, dated as of August 10, 2011, between the Company and Airbus Financial Services (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).

Exhibit
No.

Description

4.23  Buyback Agreement No. 3062, to One (1) Airbus A318-100 Aircraft MSN 3062, dated as of May 13, 2011, between the Company and Airbus Financial Services (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.24  Buyback Agreement No. 3214, to One (1) Airbus A318-100 Aircraft MSN 3214, dated as of June 9, 2011, between the Company and Airbus Financial Services (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.25  Buyback Agreement No. 3216, to One (1) Airbus A318-100 Aircraft MSN 3216, dated as of July 13, 2011, between the Company and Airbus Financial Services (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.26  Aircraft General Terms Agreement Number AGTA-LAN, dated May 9, 1997, between the Company and The Boeing Company (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 2, 2012 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.27  Buyback Agreement No. 3371 dated as of July 25, 2012, between the Company and Airbus Financial Services. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2013 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.28  Buyback Agreement No. 3390, dated as of October 26, 2012, between the Company and Airbus Financial Services. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2013 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.29  Buyback Agreement No. 3438, dated as of December 5, 2012, between the Company and Airbus Financial Services. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2013 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.30  Buyback Agreement No. 3469, dated as of January 4, 2013, between the Company and Airbus Financial Services. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2013 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.31  Buyback Agreement No. 3509, dated as of February 20, 2013, between the Company and Airbus Financial Services. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2013 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.32  A320 Family Purchase Agreement, dated March 19, 1998, between Airbus S.A.S. (formerly known as Airbus Industrie GIE) and TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. (formerly known as TAM Transportes Aéreas Meridionais S.A. and as successor in interest in TAM-Transportes Aéreas Regionais S.A.), incorporated herein by reference from our sixth pre-effective amendment to our Registration Statement on Form F-1, filed March 2, 2006, File No. 333-131938.
4.32.1  Amendments No. 12, 13 and 14 (dated as of January 27, 2012 and November 30, 2012 and December 14, 2012, respectively), to the Second A320-Family Purchase Agreement dated as of March 20, 1998, as amended and restated, between the Company and Airbus S.A.S. (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2013 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).


Exhibit
No.

Description

4.33  A350 Family Purchase Agreement, dated December 20, 2005, between Airbus S.A.S. and TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A., incorporated herein by reference from our sixth pre-effective amendment to our Registration Statement on Form F-1, filed March 2, 2006, File No. 333-131938.
4.33.1*A350 Family Purchase Agreement, dated December 20, 2005, as amended and restated on January 21, 2008, between Airbus S.A.S. and TAM Linhas Aereas S.A. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
4.33.2*Amendments No. 1, 2 and 3 (dated July 28, 2010, July 15, 2014 and October 30, 2014, respectively) to the A350 Purchase Agreement, dated December 20, 2005, as amended and restated on January 21, 2008, between Airbus S.A.S. and TAM Linhas Aereas S.A. Portions of these documents have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
4.33.3*Novation Agreement (dated as of July 21, 2014) between TAM Linhas Aereas S.A., LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Airbus S.A.S., relating to the A350 Family Purchase Agreement, dated December 20, 2005, as amended and restated on January 21, 2008, between Airbus S.A.S. and TAM Linhas Aereas S.A. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Exhibit
No.

Description

4.34  V2500 Maintenance Agreement, dated September 14, 2000, between TAM Transportes Aéreos Regionais S.A. (incorporated by TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A.) and MTU Maintenance Hannover GmbH (MTU), incorporated herein by reference from our sixth pre-effective amendment to our Registration Statement on Form F-1, filed March 2, 2006, File No. 333-131938.
4.35PW4168A Maintenance Service Agreement, dated September 14, 2000, between TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. and United Technologies International, Inc., Pratt & Whitney Division, incorporated herein by reference from our sixth pre-effective amendment to our Registration Statement on Form F-1, filed March 2, 2006, File No. 333-131938.
4.36*4.36  PW1100G-JM Engine Support and Maintenance Agreement, dated February 26, 2014, between LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Pratt & Whitney Division.Division, (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2014 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.37Framework Deed, dated May 28, 2013, between LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Aercap Holdings N.V, (incorporated by reference to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-14728) filed on April 30, 2014 and portions of which have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment).
4.38*A320 Family/A330 Purchase Agreement (dated as of November 14, 2006) between Airbus S.A.S. and TAM – Linhas Aereas S.A. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
4.37*4.38.1*  Framework Deed, datedAmendments No. 15, 16, 17, 18, and 19 (dated as of February 18, 2013, February 27, 2013, August 19, 2013, July 15, 2014 and December 11, 2014, respectively) to the A320 Family/A330 Purchase Agreement (dated as of November 14, 2006) between Airbus S.A.S. and TAM – Linhas Aereas S.A. Portions of these documents have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
4.39*Supplemental Agreement No. 7 (dated as of May 28, 2013,2014) to the Boeing 777-32WER Purchase Agreement (dated as of February 2007) between LATAM Airlines GroupTAM – Linhas Aereas S.A. and Aercap Holdings N.V.The Boeing Company. Portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
8.1*8.1  List of subsidiaries of the Company.
12.1*12.1  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
12.2*12.2  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
13.1*13.1  Certifications of Chief Financial Officer and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

*Filed herewith.

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