As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 20, 2011


RegistrationAugust 1, 2013.

SEC File No. _________

333-



UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington,

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 
Form

FORM S-1


REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933


PIONEER POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.

(Exact Namename of Registrantregistrant as Specifiedspecified in its Charter)

charter)

 

Delaware361227-1347616

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(Primary Standard Industrial

Classification Code Number)

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)


One Parker Plaza

400 Kelby Street, 9th Floor

Fort Lee, New Jersey 07024

(212) 867-0700

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number,


 including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)


Nathan J. Mazurek

Chief Executive Officer

Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc.

One Parker Plaza

400 Kelby Street, 9th Floor

Fort Lee, New Jersey 07024

(212) 867-0700

(Address,Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number,

 including area code, of agent for service)


Copies of all communications, including communications sent to agent for service, should be sent to:


Rick A. Werner, Esq.

Haynes and Boone, LLP

30 Rockefeller Plaza, 26th Floor

New York, New York 10112

Tel. (212) 659-7300

Fax (212) 884-8234

 
Douglas S. Ellenoff,

Robert L. Frome, Esq.

Lawrence

Kenneth A. Rosenbloom,Schlesinger, Esq.

Ellenoff Grossman & Schole

Olshan Frome Wolosky LLP

150

Park Avenue Tower

65 East 42nd55th Street 11th Floor

New York, NY 10017

10022

Tel. (212) 370-1300

451-2300

Fax (212) 370-7889

451-2222


Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:   As soon as practicable on or after the effective date of this registration statement.


Registration Statement.

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933 as amended, check the following box. o


If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.   o

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.   o


If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.   o


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,”filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer
oAccelerated filero
Non-accelerated fileroSmaller reporting companyx
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)  
Accelerated filer o
 

Non-accelerated filer o
Smaller reporting company x
 
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)


CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE


Title of Each Class of Securities to be Registered Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering Price (1) Amount of Registration Fee (1)
Primary Offering:
Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share
 $17,250,000(2) $2,002.73 
Secondary Offering:
Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share
 $5,000,000  $580.50 

Title of each

Class of securities

To be registered

Amount to be Registered(1)

Proposed Maximum Offering

Price Per Share

Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering Price(1)Amount of registration fee
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share1,150,000$8.00$9,200,000$1,255.00

(1)Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the amount of the registration fee pursuant toin accordance with Rule 457(o) under457(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
(2)
Includes shares of our common stock that the underwriters have the option to purchase to cover overallotments,over-allotments, if any.

The Registrantregistrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrantregistrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Sectionsection 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 as amended, or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission acting pursuant to said section 8(a), may determine.



The information contained in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed.  These securities may not be sold until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective.  This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
Subject

The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to Completion, Dated April 20, 2011

sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED AUGUST 1, 2013

1,000,000 Shares


Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc.

Common Stock

$         per share

Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. and the selling stockholders

We are offering 1,000,000 shares of our common stock. Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. is offering         shares and the selling stockholders identified in this prospectus are offering         shares.  Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of the shares being sold by the selling stockholders.

Our common stock is quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board under the symbol “PPSI.OB.“PPSI.TheOn July 31, 2013, the last reported marketsale price of the common stock on the OTC Bulletin Board on April 19, 2011 was $2.95 per share.  This does not reflect a one-for-five reverse stock split that is expected to occur immediately prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
We anticipate that the offering price per share of our common stock will be between $    and $    . There is presently a limited market for our common stock, and the shares are being offered in anticipation of development of a secondary trading market. was $6.50 per share.

We have applied to list our shares of common stock for quotation on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “PPSI.”

We anticipate that the offering price per share of our common stock will be between $   and $   .

Investing in theour common stock is highly speculative and involves a high degree of risk. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 10 of this prospectus before making a decision to purchase our common stock.


 Per ShareTotal
Price to the publicPublic offering price$$
Underwriting discount
$
$
Proceeds, to us, before expenses,
$
$
Proceeds to the selling stockholdersPioneer Power Solutions, Inc.$
$

We have granted the underwriters an option to purchase up to 150,000 additional shares of common stock from us at the public offering price, less the underwriting discount, within 30 days from the date of this prospectus to cover over-allotments, if any.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined ifpassed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus is truthful or complete.prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

The underwriters expect to deliver the shares of common stock to purchasers in the offering against payment in New York, New York on               or about     2011.

2013.


Sole Book-Running Manager

Oppenheimer & Co.

The date of this prospectus is               , 2011


2013

 

Sole Book-Running Manager

Roth Capital Partners

Co-Manager

Monarch Capital Group



Table of Contents
Prospectus Summary

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PROSPECTUS SUMMARY1
Risk FactorsRISK FACTORS1110
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking StatementsCAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS23
Common Stock Market DataUSE OF PROCEEDS25
Use of Proceeds25
Dividend PolicyMARKET FOR OUR COMMON STOCK AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS26
CapitalizationCAPITALIZATION27
DilutionDILUTION28
Selected Consolidated Financial DataSELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA3029
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsDIVIDEND POLICY3331
BusinessMANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS4232
ManagementBUSINESS43
MANAGEMENT52
Principal and Selling StockholdersEXECUTIVE COMPENSATION55
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS59
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT60
Certain Relationships and Related Party TransactionsDESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES6362
Description of Capital StockUNDERWRITING6566
Shares Eligible for Future SaleLEGAL MATTERS68
EXPERTS68
WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION69
Underwriting70
Legal Matters76
Experts76
Where You Can Find More Information76
Index to Financial StatementsINDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTSF-1

You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus.  We have not, the selling stockholders have not, and the underwriters have not authorized any other person to provide you with information different from or in addition to that contained in this prospectus.  If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it.  We are not making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where an offer or sale is not permitted.  You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date on the front cover of this prospectus.  Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date.


Unless otherwise indicated, all information in this prospectus reflects a one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock that is expected to occur immediately prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, other than share and per share information in our consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in this prospectus.

For investors outside the United States:  We have not, the selling stockholders have not and the underwriters have not done anything that would permit this offering or possession or distribution of this prospectus in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required, other than in the United States.  You are required to inform yourselves about and to observe any restrictions relating to this offering and the distribution of this prospectus.

Industry and Market Data


In this prospectus, we rely on and refer to information and statistics regarding our industry.  We obtained this statistical, market and other industry data and forecasts from publicly available information.  While we believe that the statistical data, market data and other industry data and forecasts are reliable, we have not independently verified the data.



i
 
Prospectus Summary

PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

This summary highlights information contained in other parts of this prospectus.  Because it is a summary, it does not contain all of the information that you should consider in making your investment decision.  Before investing in our common stock, you should read the entire prospectus carefully, including our consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in this prospectus and the information set forth under the headings “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

When used herein, unless the context requires otherwise, references to the “Company,” “Pioneer,” “we,” “our” and “us” refer to Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc., and, where appropriate, its consolidated subsidiaries.

The Company

Overview

We manufacture specialty electrical transmission and distribution equipment and provide a broad range of custom-engineered and general purpose solutions for applications in the utility, industrial and commercial markets. Our product lines include a wide range of liquid-filled and dry-type power, distribution and specialty electrical transformers, which are magnetic products used in the control and conditioning of electrical current for critical processes. Through an acquisition in March 2013, we expanded our product range to include certain classes of low and medium voltage switchgear and control systems. Generally, this equipment is used to distribute, monitor and control the flow of electricity, while isolating and protecting critical equipment such as transformers, motors and other machinery. We believe demand for our products will continue to increase based on the aging and overburdened power grid in North America, increasing use of on-site distributed generation and renewables, and rapid expansion in critical power needs. We are headquartered in Fort Lee, New Jersey and operate from seven additional locations in the U.S., Canada and Mexico for manufacturing, centralized distribution, engineering, sales and administration.

Our largest customers are primarily located in North America and include many recognized national and regional utilities, industrial companies and engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) firms. In 2012, our two largest customers were Hydro-Quebec Utility Company and Siemens Industry, Inc., both of which have been customers of ours for more than 10 years. In addition, we sell our products to hundreds of electrical distributors served by our direct sales force, independent sales representatives and by our network of 14 independently-operated stocking locations throughout the U.S. We intend to grow our business through acquisitions and internal product development by increasing the scope of highly-engineered solutions we offer our customers for their electrical applications.

Recent Acquisition

On March 6, 2013, our wholly-owned subsidiary, Pioneer Critical Power Inc., acquired Power Systems Solutions, Inc., a Minneapolis-based provider of paralleling switchgear, transfer switches and engine generator control systems. Common applications for these products are to ensure reliable backup power at critical locations, such as data centers and hospitals, and to operate power generation sources at remote operations not connected to the power grid. We intend to make significant new investments in this area of our electrical business, increasing our penetration into the growing markets for emergency backup power and distributed generation products.

Financial Results and Guidance

In the year ended December 31, 2012, our revenue and earnings from continuing operations per share grew to $84.0 million and $0.54, respectively, as compared to revenue of $68.8 million and earnings from continuing operations per share of $0.42 in the year ended December 31, 2011. As of June 30, 2013, our order backlog was $24.4 million, up from $23.6 million as of December 31, 2012.

We expect that our revenue will increase to between $89 and $95 million in the year ending December 31, 2013, and that our non-GAAP net earnings per diluted share will be between $0.74 and $0.80, before giving effect to this offering. Including additional shares to be outstanding after this offering, and our anticipated use of the net proceeds, we expect that our non-GAAP net earnings per diluted share will be between $ and $ for the year ending December 31, 2013. For an explanation of non-GAAP net earnings per diluted share, a reconciliation of GAAP net earnings to non-GAAP net earnings and a description of how management uses non-GAAP measures, please see page 30 of this prospectus. With respect to factors that could impact our expected operating results, please see “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” beginning on page 23 of this prospectus.

This summary highlights information contained in other parts of this prospectus.  Because it is a summary, it does not contain all of the information that you should consider in making your investment decision.  Before investing in our common stock, you should read the entire prospectus carefully, including our consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in this prospectus and the information set forth under the headings “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”
When used herein, unless the context requires otherwise, references to the “Company,” “Pioneer,” “we,” “our” and “us” for periods prior to the closing of our share exchange on December 2, 2009 refer to Pioneer Transformers Ltd., a company incorporated under the Canada Business Corporations Act that is now our wholly-owned subsidiary, and its subsidiaries.  For periods subsequent to the closing of the share exchange on December 2, 2009, references to the “Company,” “Pioneer,” “we,” “our” and “us” refer to Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc., a publicly traded company, and its subsidiaries, including Pioneer Transformers Ltd., Jefferson Electric, Inc., and Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc.
Unless otherwise indicated, all information in this prospectus reflects a one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock that is expected to occur immediately prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, other than share and per share information in our consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in this prospectus.
The Company
Overview
We are an owner and operator of specialty electrical equipment and service businesses which provide highly-engineered solutions for niche markets in the utility, industrial, commercial and wind energy sectors of the electrical transmission and distribution industry.  Our products include liquid-filled and dry-type (encapsulated and ventilated) transformers and, more recently, wind energy equipment and services.  We intend to grow our business by increasing our portfolio of specialty solutions for the markets we serve, both through acquisitions and internal product development.  Our management team has extensive industry experience and a significant track record of acquiring, integrating and operating companies.
We primarily serve the North American market and our broad customer base includes a number of recognized national and regional utility and industrial companies.  We currently have five locations in the U.S., Canada and Mexico for manufacturing, centralized distribution, engineering, sales and administration.  In addition, we utilize a network of 21 independently-operated stocking locations in the U.S., including two regional distribution centers.
Financial Results and Guidance
We generated net revenue of $47.2 million and net earnings per diluted share of $0.50 in the year ended December 31, 2010 (as adjusted for the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split).  Our non-GAAP net earnings per diluted share, adjusted to exclude certain non-cash expenses, nonrecurring costs and unusual gains or charges, were $0.43 in the year ended December 31, 2010.
We expect that our net revenue will increase to between $66 and $77 million in the year ending December 31, 2011, and that our non-GAAP net earnings per diluted share will be between $0.70 and $0.90.  For an explanation of non-GAAP net earnings per share, a reconciliation of GAAP net earnings to non-GAAP net earnings and a description of how management uses non-GAAP measures, please see page 8 of this prospectus.  With respect to factors that could impact our expected operating results, please see “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” beginning on page 23 of this prospectus.
1
 

Key Trends in Our Industry

We believe that we are well positioned to capitalize on projected expenditures for power transmission and distribution related infrastructure in the North American electric grid and on capital investment by commercial and industrial companies in on-site generation assets to power their own operations. We expect to benefit from the following industry trends:

·
Electrical Transmission and Distribution Equipment
Our electrical transformers segment designs and manufactures a full line of custom and standard liquid-filled, encapsulated and ventilated electrical transformers used in the control and conditioning of electrical current for critical processes.  Our operating companies within this segment, Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and Jefferson Electric, Inc., specialize in liquid-filled and dry-type transformers, respectively.  Each business offers a wide range of engineered-to-order and standard equipment, sold either directly to end users, through engineering and construction firms, or through wholesale distributors.  These operating companies serve customers in a variety of industries including electric utilities, industrial customers, commercial construction companies and renewable energy producers.
Wind Energy Equipment and Services
We are developing our wind energy business segment to target community and industrial wind customers seeking wind turbines with generation capacities of one to two megawatts (MW).  We believe this market is underserved by our larger wind industry competitors.  For this market, we intend to provide project integration solutions, including equipment sales, procurement, after-sales services and financing to customers.  Our wind energy operating company, Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc., was established through acquisitions that we completed in 2010.  Its predecessors have a 10-year history of developing, manufacturing, commissioning and servicing advanced wind turbine designs, principally the P-1650, which is a 1.65 MW wind turbine generator.  Although Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc. has generated immaterial revenue for us to date, the business previously completed power projects encompassing five wind turbine units commissioned between 2008 and 2010 in the Northeast U.S., California and for the U.S. military.  We intend to rely on Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc.’s portfolio of licensed technologies and expertise in engineering, procurement and field services to meet the specific challenges of each wind energy project.  In situations where the site characteristics and investment constraints of a project are not conducive to the deployment of our P-1650 unit, we intend to acquire and resell comparable units from other manufacturers that meet the project owner’s requirements.  We also intend to stimulate growth in this segment by offering customers equipment financing arrangements with extended payment terms and revenue-sharing features.  We intend to implement this strategy on a small number of projects using a portion of the proceeds of this offering.
Key Industry Trends
We believe that we are well positioned to capitalize on projected power transmission and distribution infrastructure related expenditures in the North American electric grid and on the projected expansion of North American wind power generation capacity.  We expect to benefit from the following industry trends:
Electrical Transmission and Distribution Equipment
·

Aging and Overburdened North American Power Grid — The aging and overburdened North American power grid is expected to require significant capital expenditures to upgrade the existing infrastructure over the next several years to maintain adequate levels of reliability and efficiency. According to the North American Electric Reliability Corp. (NERC), Level 5 Transmission Load Relief (TLR) events, which are triggered when power outages are imminent or in progress, have growngrew at a 60%27% compounded annual growth rate from 2002 to 2008.2012. These events demonstrate the current power grid’s inadequate transmission capacity to accommodate all requests for reliable power. Significant capital investment will be required over the next several decades to relieve congestion, accommodate growthmeet growing demand, achieve targets for efficiency, emissions and use of renewable sources, and to replace components of the U.S. power grid operating at, near or past their planned service lives.  According to the consulting firm The Brattle Group, 70% of all power transformers in the U.S. are currently over 25 years old and $900 billion of capital investment will be required for transmission and distribution equipment by 2030 in order to meet growing demand and achieve targets for efficiency, emissions, renewable sources and infrastructure replacement.

·
·

Increasing Long-Term Demand for Reliably Delivered Electricity — Increasing demand for reliably delivered electricity in North America will require substantial investment in the electric grid to expand capacity and improve efficiency.Reliable Power The Department of Energy’s Energy Information Administration, or EIA, forecasts that total electricity use in the U.S. will increase by approximately 30%28% from 20082011 to 2035.2040. This increase is driven by anticipated population growth, economic expansion, increasing dependence on computing power throughout the economy and the increased use of electrical devices in the home. As an example, the power consumption of servers and data centers, one of the largest users ofIn order to meet growing demand for electricity in the U.S., doubled between 2000 and 2006 and is expected to double again by 2011 according to estimates by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.  Electric vehicles are another example of a new source of potentially significant increase in power consumption.  The expected increase in electricity demand will require considerableNorth America, substantial investment in the North American electric transmissionincreased electrical grid capacity and distribution infrastructureefficiency will be required, as well as the addition of specialized equipment to help ensure the reliability and quality of electricity for critical applications. In response to these challenges, there is an increasing trend among commercial and industrial companies to invest in on-site power sources, both for standby purposes in the event of a catastrophic power outage, or to reduce the amount of electricity they draw from the utility grid during peak periods.

·

Growth in Critical Power Applications and the Data Center Market — The number of mission-critical facilities, sites where a power disturbance or outage could cause failure of business operations, safety concerns or regulatory non-compliance, continues to grow exponentially worldwide. In the U.S., the single largest driver for demand in critical power applications is the data center market, followed by the health care industry. The amount of information managed by data centers is expected to grow by a factor of 50 over the next decade, according to General Electric, fueling increasing needs for data storage (for corporate data, content delivery, social networking, handheld devices, online retail and gaming) and the information technology evolution (cloud computing and outsourced hosting). The 2012 DatacenterDynamics Industry Census projects that global investment in data centers will increase 14.5% in 2013 to $120 billion. Much of this growth will be for spending in the electrical sector, including switchgear, uninterruptible power supplies and generators, systems that typically represent over 40% of data center development cost. Coinciding with demand for mission-critical facilities is the need for efficient, reliable primary power to support their essential applications, and for backup generator plants in case the utility feed becomes unavailable. Electricity is the highest operating cost of a data center, a factor supporting investment in on-site alternative energy systems to reduce base load and peak-demand utility costs. These systems require paralleling switchgear, such as serverswe provide, operated by hardware embedded with sophisticated programming and data centers.

logic to synchronize multiple power sources reliably and efficiently.

2
 

·
·
Strong Legislative Support — The U.S. government has directed significant resources towards the modernization and improvement

Greater Adoption of the U.S. electric grid.  The legislative developments continue to promote growth and investment in electric transmission and distribution infrastructure by encouraging electricity providers to expand capacity and relieve grid congestion.  The Energy Policy Act of 2005 established mandatory grid reliability standards and created incentives to increase electric transmission and distribution infrastructure investments.  Incentives associated with such law ensured that utilities (who represent our largest customer segment) are better positioned to finance and realize system enhancement projects.  In addition, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 allocated $4.5 billion to improve electricity delivery and energy reliability through modernization of the electric transmission and distribution infrastructure.

·
Mandates for Renewable Power Sources Leading to Grid Expansion Many North American federal, state, provincial, and local governments have enacted andor are considering legislation and regulations aimed at increasing energy efficiency and encouraging expansion of renewable energy generation. We believe that the increased focus on renewable energy will drive investment growth in the electric transmission and distribution grid as additional infrastructure is developed to integrate renewable energy sources such as wind and solar with the existing electric power grid.  Many sources of renewable energy are not near key demand centers, and according to NERC and the Edison Electric Institute (EEI), significant infrastructure investments will be required to reliably transport and integrate electricity with the grid.  Power transformers will be a critical component of the additional infrastructure.  We also expect that the general upward trend in energy demand will push power suppliers toward renewable power sources, driving investment in new plant construction and significantly contributing to growth in the transmission and distribution industry over the next several years.  Renewable power development also benefits from strong regulatory support, withIn particular, 29 states and the District of Columbia havinghave adopted mandatory renewable portfolio standards, or RPS.  Seven other states have enacted non-binding RPS-like goals andRPS, which require utilities to supply a specified percentage of their electricity from renewable sources. In the U.S. Congress is evaluating national renewable generation targets.
Wind Energy Equipment and Services
·
Wind Power Leadinglong term, the Growth in Renewable Generation Capacity — Wind power generation is one of the more matureEIA forecasts that renewable energy technologies and one of the fastest growing renewable energy sources according to the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers and the Global Wind Energy Council.  U.S. wind power generation capacity increased by 15%additions will account for 32% of overall growth in 2010 and, accordingelectricity generation from 2011 to the Department of Energy (DOE), U.S. wind power generation capacity has the potential to grow at a compounded annual rate2040. We believe these factors will drive investment growth in excess of 15% through 2020.  The 2008 DOE report, “20% Wind Energy by 2030”, published in a joint effort with industry and the nation’s leading laboratories, provides a potential framework for large scale integration of wind power in the U.S.  Among other considerations, this report stipulates that reaching the 20% wind energy level in the U.S. will require expansion of the nation’s transmission infrastructure to transport and integrate wind energy intoelectricity from various sources within the grid.
·
Continued Support for Wind Power from Federaltransmission and State Governments — Wind power enjoys broad public support and can be a fundamental part of federal and state economic development strategies.  In the U.S., a number of federal and state legislative and regulatory activities influence the wind industry’s ability to compete in the electric market.  A federal-level income tax credit, the Production Tax Credit (PTC), is alloweddistribution grid, as well as increased spending on products we manufacture for the productionon-site conversion and distribution of electricitypower from utility-scale wind, turbines.  Congress acted in 2009 to provide a three-year extension of the PTC through the end of 2012.  At the state level, a renewable portfolio standard is a policy that sets hard targets for renewablesolar and non-renewable energy in the near- and long-term to diversify electricity supply, stimulate local economic development, reduce pollution and cut water consumption.
3
plants.

Competitive Strengths

Competitive Strengths

We believe that we are well positioned for significant growth in the niche markets within the electrical transmission and distribution equipment industry in which we compete. Our competitive strengths include:

·Focus on Attractive Niche Markets — We focus on niche markets in the utility, industrial and commercial sectors of the electrical transmission and distribution industry that we believe are underserved by our larger competitors and have either attractive growth or profitability characteristics. Our key target markets include utility distribution, oil and gas, mining, data centers and renewable energy. Our customers in these and other markets often require equipment industrywith specific electrical and mechanical attributes that we design and manufacture for them on an engineered-to-order basis in whichlow quantity production runs. Most orders are time-sensitive, as other critical work is frequently being scheduled against the delivery and installation of our equipment, or because our equipment is a key sub-component of an original equipment manufacturer’s product offering to its customers. Competition in the markets we compete.  Our competitive strengths include:serve is very fragmented and conditioned by a number and combination of factors including application complexity, the capability to provide the range and specifications of equipment required, the diverse categories of end users, technological standards and time frames for quotation and delivery demanded by customers.

·
·
Recurring and Balanced Customer Base— We believe that our established, long-standing customer relationships provide us with a stable and recurring revenue base. Approximately 90%We sold our products to approximately 1,900 individual customers in 2012 and our 20 largest customers represented 66% of our electrical transformerconsolidated revenue. Approximately 89% of our revenue in each of 2010 and 2009, adjusted to include revenue from Jefferson Electric, Inc. during periods prior to its 2010 acquisition by us,2012 originated from customers who had also ordered from us in the prior year.2011. We believe this customer continuity is a direct result of our deeply-rooted culture of uncompromising attention to detail, design and engineering expertise and consistently high customer service levels.  Our commitment to service, is evident inas evidenced by our high supplier scorecard ratings with several of our largest customers. WeIn addition, we have developed a number of designs specifically for our customers and we have found that our customersthey are typically reluctant to switch suppliers once a favorable service track record has been established, even in cases where orders for our products are routinely released for competitive bidding.
·
Focus on Attractive Niche Markets — We focus on niche markets in the utility, industrial, commercial and wind energy market sectors of the electrical transmission and distribution industry that we believe are underserved by our larger competitors and have either attractive growth or profitability characteristics.  Our key target markets are characterized by specialty applications of often customized products with particular electrical and mechanical attributes, which we frequently manufacture in low quantity production runs.  The transformer market we serve is very fragmented due to the range of sizes, voltages and technological standards required by different categories of end users.  We have developed a number of designs for specialty applications in niche markets, including: utility network failsafe planning, wind energy, elevators, and more recently, data centers.  Many orders are custom-engineered and tend to be time-sensitive as other critical work is frequently coordinated with the customer’s transformer installation schedule, or because our transformers are a key sub-component of the customer’s overall products being sold to end users. We believe that the historical growth of our product range, end-markets and revenues is due in large part to close relationships with our customers. Our strong customer relationships enable us to anticipate customers’ needs and collaborate with our customers to identify new, often highly-engineered applications.

·
·
Integration and Enhancement of Strategic Acquisitions— Our management team has a long track record of acquiring companies, including three businesses since 2010 that have been integral to our growth in revenue and integrating companies.  Ourearnings over the past three years. These recent acquisitions have providedand will provide us with new products and services, additional sales channels and markets, manufacturing facilities, technical expertise, purchasing economies and administrative efficiencies. We believe that our management’s ability to identify and integrate acquisitions will allow us to implement our growth plans and compete more effectively in the markets we serve.

·
·
Experienced Management Team— Our management team has extensive experience in the electrical equipment and components industry and has consummated a significant number of acquisitions, divestitures and joint ventures.industry. Our senior management team includes seasoned professionals with industry, finance, transaction and operational experience that averages over 20 years per person. The prior companies owned and operated by our chief executive officer, Nathan J. Mazurek, have been focused on transformer, switchgear, circuit breaker and film capacitor products. Mr. Mazurek hasand his team have developed an extensive network of relationships with domestic and international companies in the electrical equipment and components industry.

3
Growth Strategy
We believe we have a stable platform from which to develop and grow our business lines, revenues and earnings.  We intend to grow our company through strategic acquisitions and organically, capitalizing on our existing competitive strengths to maximize stockholder value.  The key elements of our growth strategy are:
·
Pursue Targeted Strategic Acquisitions — We intend to accelerate our growth through a disciplined acquisition strategy to broaden and enhance our product and service offerings, technical expertise, customers, end-markets and sales channels.  The electrical transformer market is very fragmented with a large number of potential acquisition candidates who focus on highly-specialized applications, select end-markets or more regionally defined market areas.  We favor candidates that have competencies and business characteristics similar to our own, and those that we expect will benefit from some of the major trends affecting our industry, such as companies that specialize in power quality and conditioning.  We intend to continually evaluate acquisition targets and our senior management team provides us with significant experience in integrating acquired companies.  Our 2010 acquisition of Jefferson Electric, Inc. is an example of our ability to implement this strategy.
4
 

Growth Strategy

We believe that we have a diverse product portfolio, proven capabilities to provide customized equipment solutions and a strong presence in several key markets. We intend to grow our company organically and through strategic acquisitions, capitalizing on our existing competitive strengths to maximize stockholder value. The key elements of our growth strategy are:

·
·
Expand Our Product and Service Offerings — We intend to grow and acquire businesses that expand our product and service offerings, to both existing and new customers.customers, through internal development and by acquiring new businesses. We are focused on products and end-markets that we expect will benefit from an increase in the demand for substation-class and other transformers driven by rising electricity demand, the repair and replacement cycle of an aging electric transmission grid, rising electricity demand, and the transition to renewable energy sources.sources and investment in on-site power generation assets for backup, prime power and peak-shaving applications. In anticipation of increased manufacturing volumes, eachwe initiated expansion projects at three of our transformer business units completed expansions of their respective manufacturing capacitiesplants in the last twofive years. In 2013, we established our critical power business unit to focus on opportunities in the data center market. Also in 2013, we established a new corporate sales group to market the full breadth of our product portfolio, design, engineering and manufacturing capabilities, particularly to EPC firms and large commercial contractors. We expect to continually evaluate opportunities to expand organically or through acquisitions to broaden our relationships with existing and new customers where we can leverage our manufacturing, design and engineering capabilities.  We also plan to introduce new products from companies we acquire into our existing sales channels in order to maximize the productivity of our distribution network.
customers.

·
·
Focus on Operating Efficiencies — We intend to continue to efficiently manage and invest in our assets and operations. We have introduced new products from companies we acquired into our existing sales channels in order to maximize the productivity of our salespersons and distribution network. We have demonstrated our ability to integrate new production facilities into our existing operations, while maintaining or improving profitability, and intend to examine joint purchasing and production capabilities between our companies to further improve our operating results. We are focused on improving product mix, enhancing our supply chain management, optimizing the use of our available capacity and continuing to manage project costs efficiently throughout their lifecycle. For example, in 2013 we began deployment of a new ERP system and performance management information platform which we believe will support improved productivity in all business process areas and connect all of our operations, enabling us to do business internally and externally with substantially improved efficiency.

·Pursue Targeted Strategic AcquisitionsWe have demonstratedintend to accelerate our growth through a disciplined acquisition strategy to broaden and augment our product and service offerings, technical expertise, customers, end-markets and sales channels. Our strategy is to capitalize on potential market opportunities and operating efficiencies created by each business combination, thereby enhancing the performance of companies we acquire, as well as our pre-existing business operations. Our acquisitions of Jefferson Electric, Inc., Bemag Transformer Inc. and Power Systems Solutions, Inc. are three examples of our ability to integrate new production facilities intoimplement this strategy successfully. The electrical transmission and distribution equipment market is very fragmented with a large number of potential acquisition candidates that focus on highly-specialized applications, select end-markets or more regionally defined market areas. We favor candidates that have competencies and business characteristics similar to our existing operationsown, and those that we expect will continuebenefit from some of the major trends affecting our industry. We intend to examine joint purchasing and production capabilities between our companies to further improve our operating results.continually evaluate acquisition targets.

Risks Associated with Our Business

Our ability to operate our business and achieve our goals and strategies is subject to numerous risks as discussed more fully in the section titled “Risk Factors,” including, without limitation:

4
 

·General economic conditions and their effect on demand for electrical equipment, particularly in the commercial construction market, but also in the power generation, industrial production, data center, oil and gas, marine and infrastructure industries.
·
Risks Associated with Our Business
Our ability to operateThe effects of fluctuations in sales on our business, revenues, expenses, net income, earnings per share, margins, profitability, cash flow, liquidity, financial condition and achieveresults of operations.
·Many of our goalscompetitors are better established and strategies is subjecthave significantly greater resources, and may subsidize their competitive offerings with other products and services, which may make it difficult for us to numerous risks as discussed more fully in the section titled “Risk Factors,” including, without limitation:attract and retain customers.
·
·
our ability to expand our business through strategic acquisitions;
·
our ability to integrate acquisitions and related businesses;
·
competition within the electrical equipment manufacturing and service industry;
·
our dependenceWe depend on Hydro-Quebec Utility Company and Siemens Industry, Inc. for a large portion of our business;business, and any change in the level of orders from Hydro-Quebec Utility Company or Siemens Industry, Inc., could have a significant impact on our results of operations.
·
·
theThe potential loss or departure of key personnel, including Nathan J. Mazurek, our Chairman, Presidentchairman, president and Chief Executive Officer;chief executive officer.
·Our ability to expand our business through strategic acquisitions.
·Our ability to integrate acquisitions and related businesses.
·
·
currency exchange rate risk;
·
ourOur ability to generate internal growth;
·
growth, maintain market acceptance of our existing and new products and services;gain acceptance for our new products.
·Unanticipated increases in raw material prices or disruptions in supply could increase production costs and adversely affect our profitability.
·Restrictive loan covenants or our ability to repay or refinance debt under our credit facilities could limit our future financing options and liquidity position and may limit our ability to grow our business.
·Our ability to realize revenue reported in our backlog.
·
·
operatingOperating margin risk due to competitive pricing and operating efficiencies, supply chain risk, material, labor or overhead cost increases, interest rate risk and commodity risk;risk.
·
·
restrictive loan covenantsStrikes or labor disputes with our employees may adversely affect our ability to repayconduct our business.
·A majority of our revenue and a significant portion of our expenditures are derived or refinance debt underspent in Canadian dollars. However, we report our credit facilities that could limitfinancial condition and results of operations in U.S. dollars. As a result, fluctuations between the U.S. dollar and the Canadian dollar will impact the amount of our future financing optionsrevenues and liquidity positionearnings.
·The impact of geopolitical activity on the economy, changes in government regulations such as income taxes, climate control initiatives, the timing or strength of an economic recovery in our markets and may limit our ability to growaccess capital markets.
·Our chairman controls a majority of our business;combined voting power, and may have, or may develop in the future, interests that may diverge from yours.
·Future sales of large blocks of our common stock may adversely impact our stock price.
·The liquidity and trading volume of our common stock.

Any of the above risks as well as others discussed herein could materially and negatively affect our business, financial condition and operating results. Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the information set forth in “Risk Factors” and other information in this prospectus before making a decision to invest in our common stock.

Mr. Mazurek’s Voting Rights and Our Status as a Controlled Company

Mr. Mazurek, who after this offering will control approximately 67% of the voting power of our outstanding capital stock through his ownership interest in the general partner of Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P., will have the ability to control the outcome of matters submitted to our stockholders for approval, including the election of our directors, as well as the overall management and direction of our company.

·
the continuation of government incentive programs promoting electrical equipment capital investment and development of renewable energy sources upon which our customers may rely;
5
 

Because Mr. Mazurek controls a majority of our outstanding voting power, we are a “controlled company” under the corporate governance rules for NASDAQ-listed companies. Therefore, we are not required to have a majority of our board of directors be independent, nor are we required to have a compensation committee or an independent nominating function. In light of our status as a controlled company, our board of directors has determined not to have a majority of independent directors or an independent nominating or compensation function and to have the full board of directors be directly responsible for compensation matters and for nominating members of our board.

Corporate and Other Information

Our principal executive offices are located at 400 Kelby Street, 9th Floor, Fort Lee, New Jersey, 07024. Our telephone number is (212) 867-0700. Our website address is http://www.pioneerpowersolutions.com. Information on or accessed through our website is not incorporated into this prospectus and is not a part of this prospectus.

6
 

The Offering
 
·
our ability to develop and grow our wind energy business;
·
control of us by our chairman through our majority stockholder; and
·
general economic and market conditions in the electrical equipment, power generation, commercial construction, industrial production, oil and gas, marine and infrastructure industries.
Any of the above risks as well as others discussed herein could materially and negatively affect our business, financial condition and operating results. Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk.  You should carefully consider the information set forth in “Risk Factors” and other information in this prospectus before making a decision to invest in our common stock.
Corporate and Other Information
Our principal executive offices are located at One Parker Plaza, 400 Kelby Street, 9th Floor, Fort Lee, New Jersey.  Our telephone number is (212) 867-0700.  Our website address is http://www.pioneerpowersolutions.com.  Information on or accessed through our website is not incorporated into this prospectus and is not a part of this prospectus.
6
The Offering
Common stock offered by us
us:

1,000,000 shares

Common stock offered by the selling stockholders
    shares
Common stock outstanding before offering
prior to the offering:

5,907,255 shares1

Common stock outstanding after this offering:

6,907,255 shares

Common stock to be outstanding after the offering
    shares

Offering price

price:

$   to $   per share (estimate)
Over-allotment option to be offered by us:

150,000 shares

Use of proceeds
proceeds:

We estimate that our net proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock will be approximately $   million, assuming that the public offering price will be $   per share, the midpoint of the range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus.

We intend to use approximately $    million of the proceeds of this offering to fund new acquisitions, to offer extended purchase terms to future customersfully repay our outstanding borrowings under our U.S. revolving credit line with Bank of Montreal, Chicago Branch (representing approximately    % of our wind energy business,net proceeds). We intend to use the remaining net proceeds, and for general corporate purposes, includingthe resulting additional availability under our revolving credit line, to fund acquisitions, working capital and the potential repayment of a portion of our indebtedness.  We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares by the selling stockholders.other general corporate purposes. See “Use of Proceeds” beginning on page 25 of this prospectus.

OTC Bulletin Board symbol:

PPSI

Proposed Nasdaq Capital Market symbol:

PPSI
Risk factorsfactors:Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk.  See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 10 of this prospectus.
OTC Bulletin Board symbol
PPSI.OB
Proposed Nasdaq Capital Market symbol
PPSI
1 As adjusted for the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split that is expected to occur immediately prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

The number of shares of common stock outstanding after this offering excludes:

·640,000 shares of common stock outstanding after this offering excludes:issuable upon the exercise of warrants with a weighted average exercise price of $14.00 per share; 
·
·
40,000 shares of common stock subjectissuable upon the exercise of warrants to be issued to the over-allotment option grantedunderwriters as underwriter compensation in this offering at an exercise price equal to the underwriters.public offering price of our common stock hereunder;
·
·
118,400241,400 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of currently outstanding options atwith a weighted average exercise price of $15.07;
·
640,000 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of currently outstanding warrants at a weighted average exercise price of $14.00$9.96 per share; and
·
·
201,600458,600 shares of common stock available for future issuance under our 2009 Equity2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan.

Unless otherwise stated, all information contained in this prospectus assumes no exercise of the over-allotment option granted to the underwriters.

We intend to effectuate a one-for-five reverse stock split, in order to comply with the listing requirements of Nasdaq Capital Market. Such reverse stock split would immediately increase our stock price. In addition, such reverse stock split would reduce the number of shares of common stock outstanding and may affect the liquidity of our common stock. The reverse stock split is expected to occur immediately prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
7
 

Summary Consolidated Financial Information
(in thousands, except per share data)

The following summary consolidated financial data should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto and the section entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included elsewhere in this prospectus. We derived the statement of operations data for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2012, and balance sheet data as of December 31, 2011 and 2012 from the audited financial statements in this prospectus. Those financial statements were audited by Richter LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm. We derived the statement of operations data for the year ended December 31, 2010 and the balance sheet data as of December 31, 2010 from the financial statements audited by Richter LLP that are not included in the prospectus. We derived the statement of operations data for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 and the balance sheet data at March 31, 2013 from the unaudited financial statements in this prospectus. We believe that the unaudited, non-GAAP historical financial statement information contains all adjustments needed to present fairly the information included in those statements, and that the adjustments made consist only of normal recurring adjustments.

  Years Ended  Three Months Ended 
  December 31,  March 31, 
  2010  2011  2012  2012  2013 
Statement of Operations Data:                    
Revenues $47,236  $68,790  $83,960  $20,317  $22,551 
Cost of goods sold  35,637   52,813   65,020   15,727   17,470 
Gross profit  11,599   15,977   18,940   4,590   5,081 
Operating expenses                    
Selling, general and administrative  7,635   11,070   13,181   3,242   3,521 
Foreign exchange (gain) loss  (133)  197   (188)  (72)  61 
Total operating expenses  7,502   11,267   12,993   3,170   3,582 
Operating income  4,096   4,710   5,947   1,420   1,499 
Interest expense  182   646   933   213   185 
Other expense  353   820   92   29   93 
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes  3,561   3,244   4,922   1,178   1,221 
Provision for income taxes  327   773   1,733   339   308 
Earnings from continuing operations  3,234   2,471   3,189   839   913 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes  (288)  (2,531)  (199)  (83)  - 
Net earnings (loss) $2,946  $(60) $2,990  $756  $913 
Earnings from continuing operations per diluted share $0.55  $0.42  $0.54  $0.14  $0.15 
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding  5,931   5,949   5,913   5,907   5,919 
                     
Other Data:                    
Non-GAAP net earnings $2,945  $3,307  $4,121  $943  $1,088 
Non-GAAP net earnings per diluted common share  0.50   0.56   0.70   0.16   0.18 
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP measure)  5,251   6,050   7,753   1,854   1,925 
Acquisition of subsidiaries and related assets  832   7,830   -   -   655 
                     
Balance Sheet Data:                    
Cash and cash equivalents $516  $1,398  $467  $-  $196 
Working capital  2,558   4,244   6,883   4,522   5,405 
Total assets  32,103   48,838   52,178   49,638   55,603 
Total debt  6,080   17,885   17,130   18,007   18,929 
Total liabilities  17,011   34,070   34,263   33,866   36,779 
Total shareholders’ equity  15,092   14,768   17,915   15,772   18,824 

8

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We have presented non-GAAP measures such as non-GAAP net earnings and Adjusted EBITDA because many of our investors use these non-GAAP measures to monitor our performance. These non-GAAP measures should not be considered as an alternative to GAAP measures as an indicator of our operating performance.

Non-GAAP net earnings is defined by us as net earnings before amortization of acquisition-related intangibles, stock-based compensation, non-recurring acquisition costs and reorganization expense, impairments, other unusual gains or charges and any tax effects related to these items. We define Adjusted EBITDA as net earnings before interest, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization, non-cash compensation and non-recurring acquisition costs and reorganization expenses and other non-recurring or non-cash items.

Generally, a non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of a company’s performance, financial position or cash flow that either excludes or includes amounts that are not normally excluded or included in the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. The non-GAAP measures included below, however, should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, operating income, cash flows, or other measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP financial measures is set forth in the table below.

Reconciliation of GAAP Measures to Non-GAAP Measures

(In thousands, except per share data)

  Years Ended  Three Months Ended 
  December 31,  March 31, 
  2010  2011  2012  2012  2013 
Non-GAAP Net Earnings and Diluted EPS:                    
Earnings per share from continuing operations (GAAP measure) $0.55  $0.42  $0.54  $0.14  $0.15 
Earnings from continuing operations (GAAP measure) $3,234  $2,471  $3,189  $839  $913 
Amortization of acquisition intangibles  144   252   285   71   71 
Stock-based compensation expense  161   254   270   65   67 
Stock and warrant issuance expense for services  232   -   -   -   - 
Non-recurring acquisition and reorganization costs  353   334   55   29   93 
(Gain) loss on sale of assets  -   -   (8)  -   - 
Withdrawn financing transaction costs  -   487   45   -   - 
Non-recurring tax (recoveries) non-cash charges, net  (831)  (26)  411   -   - 
Tax effects  (347)  (464)  (126)  (61)  (56)
Non-GAAP net earnings $2,945  $3,307  $4,121  $943  $1,088 
Non-GAAP net earnings per diluted share $0.50  $0.56  $0.70  $0.16  $0.18 
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding  5,931   5,949   5,913   5,907   5,919 
                     
Reconciliation to Adjusted EBITDA:                    
Earnings from continuing operations (GAAP measure) $3,234  $2,471  $3,189  $839  $913 
Interest expense  182   646   933   213   185 
Provision for income taxes  327   773   1,733   339   308 
Depreciation and amortization  763   1,086   1,536   369   359 
Non-recurring acquisition and reorganization costs  353   334   55   29   93 
(Gain) loss on sale of assets  -   -   (8)  -   - 
Withdrawn financing transaction costs  -   487   45   -   - 
EBITDA  4,859   5,797   7,483   1,789   1,858 
Adjustments to EBITDA:                    
Stock-based compensation expense  161   254   270   65   67 
Stock and warrant issuance expense for services  232   -   -   -   - 
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP measure) $5,251  $6,050  $7,753  $1,854  $1,925 

Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding

9
   
   
   
 
Summary Consolidated Financial Information
(in thousands, except per share data)

The historical share and per share amounts set forth below reflect the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock that is expected to occur immediately prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
 
   
   Years Ended December 31,  
   2008  2009  2010  
 Statement of Operations Data:          
 Revenue  $43,884   $40,599   $47,236  
 Cost of goods sold  34,896   28,734   35,637  
 Gross profit  8,988   11,865   11,599  
 Operating expenses:             
 
Selling, general and administrative
  4,379   4,220   8,048  
 
Foreign exchange (gain) loss
  (98)  (272)  (139) 
 
Total operating expenses
  4,281   3,948   7,909  
 Operating income  4,707   7,917   3,690  
 
Interest and bank charges
  512   312   183  
 
Other expense (income)
  700   -   884  
 
Gain on bargain purchase
  -   -   (650) 
 Earnings before income taxes  3,495   7,605   3,273  
 
Provision for income taxes
  1,357   2,490   327  
 Net earnings  $2,138   $5,115   $2,946  
 Earnings per diluted common share  $0.47   $1.10   $0.50  
 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, diluted  4,560   4,659   5,931  
               
 Other Data:             
 Non-GAAP earnings per diluted common share  $0.58   $1.10   $0.43  
 Adjusted EBITDA  $4,999   $8,224   $4,849  
 Average exchange rate during period (CAD/USD)  1.0671   1.1415   1.0301  
               
 Balance Sheet Data:             
 Cash and cash equivalents  $368   $1,560   $516  
 Working capital  1,727   8,962   2,033  
 Total assets  11,555   14,595   32,103  
 Total debt  4,228   134   6,080  
 Total liabilities  9,439   4,988   17,011  
 Total shareholders’ equity  2,115   9,607   15,092  
   
 
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
 
We have presented non-GAAP measures such as non-GAAP net earnings and Adjusted EBITDA because many of our investors use these non-GAAP measures to monitor our performance. These non-GAAP measures should not be considered as an alternative to GAAP measures as an indicator of our operating performance.

Non-GAAP net earnings is defined by us as net earnings before amortization of acquisition-related intangibles, stock-based compensation, non-recurring acquisition costs and reorganization expense, impairments, other unusual gains or charges and any tax effects related to these items. We define Adjusted EBITDA as net earnings before interest, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization, non-cash compensation and non-recurring acquisition costs and reorganization expenses and other non-recurring or non-cash items.
 
   
   
   
 8 
   
   
   
   
 
Generally, a non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of a company’s performance, financial position or cash flow that either excludes or includes amounts that are not normally excluded or included in the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP.  The non-GAAP measures included below, however, should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, operating income, cash flows, or other measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.  A reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP financial measures is set forth in the table below.

Reconciliation of GAAP Measures to Non-GAAP Measures
(In thousands, except per share data)
 
   
   Years Ended December 31,  
   2008  2009  2010  
 Reconciliation to Non-GAAP Net Earnings and Diluted EPS          
 Net Earnings Per Share (GAAP Measure)  $0.47   $1.10   $0.50  
 Net Earnings (GAAP Measure)  $2,138   $5,115   $2,946  
 
Amortization of Acquisition Intangibles
  -   -   144  
 
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
  -   -   161  
 
Stock and Warrant Issuance Expense for Services
  -   -   232  
 
Non-Recurring Acquisition Costs and Reorganization Expense
  -   -   884  
 
Impairment Charges
  700   -   -  
 
Gain on Bargain Purchase
  -   -   (650) 
 
Canadian Tax Recovery
  -   -   (831) 
 
Tax Adjustments
  (209)  -   (323) 
 Non-GAAP Net Earnings  $2,629   $5,115   $2,562  
 Non-GAAP Net Earnings Per Diluted Share  $0.58   $1.10   $0.43  
 Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding  4,560   4,659   5,931  
               
 Reconciliation to Adjusted EBITDA:             
 Net Earnings (GAAP Measure)  $2,138   $5,115   $2,946  
 
Interest and Bank Charges
  512   312   183  
 
Provision for Income Taxes
  1,357   2,490   327  
 
Depreciation and Amortization
  292   307   767  
 
Gain on Bargain Purchase
  -   -   (650) 
 
Non-Recurring Acquisition Costs and Reorganization Expense
  -   -   884  
 
Impairment Charges
  700   -   -  
 EBITDA  4,999   8,224   4,457  
 Adjustments to EBITDA:             
 
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
  -   -   161  
 
Stock and Warrant Issuance Expense for Services
  -   -   232  
 Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP Measure)  $4,999   $8,224   $4,849  
               
 Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding. 
   
   
   
 9 
   

Risk Factors

RISK FACTORS

Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. YouBefore investing in our common stock you should carefully consider the following factorsrisks, together with the financial and other information contained in this prospectus before making a decision to invest in our common stock.prospectus. Additional risks and uncertainties that we are unaware of may become important factors that affect us. If any of the following events occur, our business, financial conditions and operating results may be materially and adversely affected. In that event, the trading price of our common stock may decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment.

Risks Relating to Our Business

and Industry

We are vulnerable to economic downturns in the commercial construction market, which may reduce the demand for some of our products and adversely affect our sales, earnings, cash flow or financial condition.

Portions of our business, in particular those of Jefferson Electric, Inc. and Bemag Transformer Inc., involve sales of our products in connection with commercial and industrial construction. Our sales to this sector are affected by the levels of discretionary business spending. During economic downturns in this sector, the levels of business discretionary spending may decrease. This decrease in spending will likely reduce the demand for some of our products and may adversely affect our sales, earnings, cash flow or financial condition.

The commercial and industrial building and maintenance sectors began to experience a significant decline in 2008. The downturn in these segments contributed to a decline in the demand for our standard distribution transformer products and adversely affected Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s sales and earnings in 2008 through 2010. We cannot predict the timing, duration or severity of another such downturn in these segments which may adversely impact sales, earnings and cash flow.

Our operating results may vary significantly from quarter to quarter, which makes our operating results difficult to predict and can cause our operating results in any particular period to be less than comparable quarters and expectations from time to time.

Our quarterly results may fluctuate significantly from quarter to quarter due to a variety of factors, many of which are outside our control and have the potential to materially and adversely affect our results. Factors that affect our operating results include the following:

·the size, timing and terms of sales and orders, especially large customer orders;
·variations caused by customer delaying, deferring or canceling purchase orders or making smaller purchases than expected;
·the timing and volume of work under new agreements;
·the spending patterns of customers;
·customer orders received;
·a change in the mix of our products having different margins;
·a change in the mix of our customers, contracts and business;
·increases in design and manufacturing costs;
·the length of our sales cycles;
·the rates at which customers renew their contracts with us;
·changes in pricing by us or our competitors, or the need to provide discounts to win business;
·a change in the demand or production of our products caused by severe weather conditions;
·our ability to control costs, including operating expenses;
·losses experienced in our operations not otherwise covered by insurance;
·the ability and willingness of customers to pay amounts owed to us;
·the timing of significant investments in the growth of our business, as the revenue and profit we hope to generate from those expenses may lag behind the timing of expenditures;
·costs related to the acquisition and integration of companies or assets;
·general economic trends, including changes in equipment spending or national or geopolitical events such as economic crises, wars or incidents of terrorism; and
·future accounting pronouncements and changes in accounting policies.

Accordingly, our operating results in any particular quarter may not be able to expand our business through strategic acquisitions, which could decrease our profitability.

A key element of our strategy is and a material portionindicative of the proceeds of our offering is expected to be utilized to pursue strategic acquisitionsresults that either expandyou can expect for any other quarter or complement our business in order to increase revenue and earnings.  We may not be able to identify additional attractive acquisition candidates on terms favorable to us or in a timely manner.  We may require additional debt or equity financing for future acquisitions, which may not be available on terms favorable to us, if at all.  Moreover, we may not be able to integrate any acquired businesses into our business or to operate any acquired businesses profitably.  Acquired businesses (such as Jefferson Electric, Inc.) may operate at lower profit margins, which could negatively impact our results of operations.  Each of these factors may contribute to our inability to grow our business through strategic acquisitions, which could ultimately result in increased costs without a corresponding increase in revenues, which would result in decreased profitability.
Any acquisitions that we complete could disrupt our business and harm our financial condition and operations.
In an effort to effectively compete in the specialty electrical equipment manufacturing and service businesses, where increasing competition and industry consolidation prevail, we will seek to acquire complementary businesses in the future.  In the event of any future acquisitions, we could:
·issue additional securities that would dilute our current stockholders’ percentage ownership or provide the purchasers of the additional securities with certain preferences over those of common stockholders, such as dividend or liquidation preferences;
·incur debt and assume liabilities; and
·incur large and immediate write-offs of intangible assets, accounts receivable or other assets.
These events could result in significant expenses and decreased revenue, which could adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
In addition, integrating product acquisitions and completing any future acquisitions could also cause significant diversions of management’s time and resources.  Managing acquired businesses entails numerous operational and financial risks.  These risks include difficulty in assimilating acquired operations, diversion of management’s attention, and the potential loss of key employees or customers of acquired operations.
entire year.

Our industry is highly competitive.

The electrical transformertransmission and distribution equipment industry is highly competitive. Principal competitors in our markets include ABB Ltd., Carte International, Inc., Cooper IndustriesEaton Corporation plc, Emerson Electric Company, General Electric Company, Hammond Power Solutions Inc., Howard Industries, Inc., Partner Technologies, Inc., Russelectric, Inc. and Schneider Electric.Electric SA. Many of these competitors, as well as other companies in the broader electrical equipment manufacturing and service industry where we expect to compete, are significantly larger and have substantially greater resources than we do and are able to achieve greater economies of scale and lower cost structures than us and may, therefore, be able to provide their products and services to customers at lower prices than we are able to. Moreover, we cannot be certain that our competitors will notcould develop the expertise, experience and resources to offer products that are superior in both price and quality to our products. While we seek to compete by providing more customized, highly-engineered products, there are few technical or other barriers to prevent much larger companies in our industry from putting more emphasis on this same strategy. Similarly, we cannot be certain that we will be able to market our business effectively in the face of competition or to maintain or enhance our competitive position within our industry, maintain our customer base at current levels or increase our customer base. Our inability to manage our business in light of the competitive forces we face could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.


10

Because we currently derive a significant portion of our revenues from two customers, any decrease in orders from these customers could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and operating results.

We depend on Hydro-Quebec Utility Company and Siemens Industry, Inc. for a large portion of our business, and any change in the level of orders from Hydro-Quebec Utility Company or Siemens Industry, Inc., has, in the past, had a significant impact on our results of operations. In particular, Hydro-Quebec Utility Company represented a substantial portionapproximately 19% and 21% of our entire company’s sales, approximately 36% and 40% of net sales in the years ended December 31, 20102012 and 2009,2011, respectively. In addition, Siemens Industry, Inc. accounted for 9%12% and 11% of our entire company’snet sales in the yearyears ended December 31, 2010.  Aside from being a customer of ours, Siemens Industry, Inc. is also a manufacturer of transformers.  If either of these customers was to significantly cancel, delay or reduce the amount of business it does with us, there could be a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition2012 and operating results.2011, respectively. Our long term supply agreements for the sale of our products towith Hydro-Quebec Utility Company expirehad an initial term expiring in April 2012, and wetwo one-year extension options, the second of which was exercised by Hydro-Quebec Utility Company and which extended our contracts through April 2014. We therefore cannot assure you that Hydro-Quebec Utility Company will continue to purchase transformers from us in quantities consistent with the past or at all. Moreover, although Jefferson Electric, Inc. has aIn addition, our pricing agreement for the sale of its products towith Siemens Industry, Inc., the agreement does not obligate Siemens Industry, Inc. to purchase transformers from Jefferson Electric, Inc.us in quantities consistent with the past or at all. If either of these customers werewas to become insolventsignificantly cancel, delay or otherwise unable to pay or were to delay paymentreduce the amount of business it does with us for services,any reason, there would be a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and operating results could also be materially adversely affected.

We are vulnerable to economic downturns in the commercial construction market, which may reduce the demand for some of our products and adversely affect our sales, earnings, cash flow or financial condition.
Portions of our business, in particular those of Jefferson Electric, Inc., involve sales of our products in connection with commercial real estate construction.  Our sales to this sector are affected by the levels of discretionary business spending.  During economic downturns in this sector, the levels of business discretionary spending may decrease.  This decrease in spending will likely reduce the demand for some of our products and may adversely affect our sales, earnings, cash flow or financial condition.
The commercial and industrial building and maintenance sectors began to experience a significant decline in 2008.  The downturn in these segments contributed to a decline in the demand for some of Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s products and adversely affected Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s sales and earnings in 2008 through 2010.  We cannot predict the duration or severity of the downturn in these segments.  Continued downturn in these segments could continue to reduce the demand for some of our products and may adversely impact sales, earnings and cash flow.
results.

The departure or loss of key personnel could disrupt our business.

We depend heavily on the continued efforts of Nathan J. Mazurek, our principal executive officer, and on other senior officers who are responsible for the day-to-day management of our three operating subsidiaries. In addition, we rely on our current electrical and mechanical design engineers, along with trained coil winders, many of whom are important to our operations and would be difficult to replace. We cannot be certain that any of these individuals will continue in their respective capacities for any particular period of time. The departure or loss of key personnel, or the inability to hire and retain qualified employees, could negatively impact our ability to manage our business.


11


We may not be able to expand our business through strategic acquisitions, which could decrease our profitability.

A key element of our strategy is to pursue strategic acquisitions that either expand or complement our business in order to increase revenue and earnings. We may not be able to identify additional attractive acquisition candidates on terms favorable to us or in a timely manner. We may require additional debt or equity financing for future acquisitions, which may not be available on terms favorable to us, if at all. Moreover, we may not be able to integrate any acquired businesses into our business or to operate any acquired businesses profitably. Recently acquired businesses (such as Power Systems Solutions, Inc.) may operate at lower profit margins, which could negatively impact our results of operations. Each of these factors may contribute to our inability to grow our business through strategic acquisitions, which could ultimately result in increased costs without a corresponding increase in revenues, which would result in decreased profitability.

Any acquisitions that we complete may not perform as planned and could disrupt our business and harm our financial condition and operations.

In an effort to effectively compete in the specialty electrical equipment manufacturing and service businesses, where increasing competition and industry consolidation prevail, we will seek to acquire complementary businesses in the future. In the event of any future acquisitions, we could:

·issue additional securities that would dilute our current stockholders’ percentage ownership or provide the purchasers of the additional securities with certain preferences over those of common stockholders, such as dividend or liquidation preferences;
·incur debt and assume liabilities; and
·incur large and immediate write-offs of intangible assets, accounts receivable or other assets.

These events could result in significant expenses and decreased revenue, which could adversely affect the market price of our common stock.

In addition, integrating product acquisitions and completing any future acquisitions involve numerous operational and financial risks. These risks include difficulty in assimilating acquired operations, diversion of management’s attention, and the potential loss of key employees or customers of acquired operations. Furthermore, companies acquired by us may not generate financial results consistent with our management’s plans at the time of acquisition. To this end, through transactions completed in June and August 2010, we acquired substantially all the assets and the capital stock of AAER Inc. to form Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc., a business that sought to provide project integration solutions, including equipment sales, procurement, after-sales services and financing to community wind and industrial customers. In September 2011, following weak domestic wind energy market conditions, combined with our inability to establish an arrangement, on commercially acceptable terms, with a qualified third party to provide outsourced parts procurement and assembly services, we decided to discontinue this business. On a cumulative basis, from formation through to the discontinuation of Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc., our results from operations were impacted by a cumulative net loss of $3.0 million.

If we do not conduct an adequate due diligence investigation of a target business that we acquire, we may be required subsequently to take write downs or write-offs, restructuring, and impairment or other charges that could have a significant negative effect on our financial condition, results of operations and our stock price, which could cause you to lose some or all of your investment.

As part of our acquisition strategy, we will need to conduct a due diligence investigation of one or more target businesses. Intensive due diligence is time consuming and expensive due to the operations, accounting, finance and legal professionals who must be involved in the due diligence process. We may have limited time to conduct such due diligence. Even if we conduct extensive due diligence on a target business that we acquire, we cannot assure you that this diligence will uncover all material issues relating to a particular target business, or that factors outside of the target business and outside of our control will not later arise. If our diligence fails to identify issues specific to a target business or the environment in which the target business operates, we may be forced to write-down or write-off assets, restructure our operations, or incur impairment or other charges that could result in us reporting losses. Even though these charges may be non-cash items and not have an immediate impact on our liquidity, the fact that we report charges of this nature could contribute to negative market perceptions about us or our common stock. In addition, charges of this nature may cause us to violate net worth or other covenants that we may be subject to as a result of assuming pre-existing debt held by a target business or by virtue of our obtaining post-combination debt financing.

Our revenue may be adversely affected by fluctuations in currency exchange rates.

A majority of our revenue and a significant portion of our expenditures and revenue will beare derived or spent or derived in Canadian dollars. However, we report our financial condition and results of operations in U.S. dollars. As a result, fluctuations between the U.S. dollar and the Canadian dollar will impact the amount of our revenues.revenues and earnings. For example, if the Canadian dollar appreciates relative to the U.S. dollar, the fluctuation will result in a positive impact on the revenues that we report. However, if the Canadian dollar depreciates relative to the U.S. dollar, there will be a negative impact on the revenues we report due to such fluctuation. It is possible that the impact of currency fluctuations will result in a decrease in reported sales even though we have experienced an increase in sales when reported in the Canadian dollar. Conversely, the impact of currency fluctuations may result in an increase in reported sales despite declining sales when reported in the Canadian dollar. The exchange rate from the U.S. dollar to the Canadian dollar has fluctuated substantially in the past and may continue to do so in the future. Though we may choose to hedge our exposure to foreign currency exchange rate changes in the future, there is no guarantee such hedging, if undertaken, will be successful.

We may be unable to generate internal growth.

Our ability to generate internal growth will be affected by, among other factors, our ability to attract new customers, increaseincreases or decreasedecreases in the number or size of orders received from existing customers, hirehiring and retainretaining skilled employees and increaseincreasing volume utilizing our existing facilities. Many of the factors affecting our ability to generate internal growth may be beyond our control, and we cannot be certain that our strategies will be implemented with positive results or that we will be able to generate cash flow sufficient to fund our operations and to support internal growth. If we do not achieve internal growth, our results of operations will suffer and we will likely not be able to expand our operations or grow our business.

Fluctuations in the price and supply of raw materials used to manufacture our products may reduce our profits.

Our raw material costs represented approximately 63%64% and 64%60% of our revenues for the years ended December 31, 20102012 and 2009,2011, respectively.  Although we anticipate that this percentage will be lower in the future due to our acquisition of Jefferson Electric, Inc., there is no guarantee that such result will be achieved. The principal raw materials purchased by us are electrical core steel, copper wire, aluminum strip and insulating materials including transformer oil. We also purchase certain electrical components from a variety of suppliers including bushings, switches, fuses and protectors. These raw materials and components are available from, and supplied by, numerous sources at competitive prices, although there are more limited sources of supply for electrical core steel and transformer oil. Unanticipated increases in raw material prices or disruptions in supply could increase production costs and adversely affect our profitability. We cannot provide any assurances that we will not experience difficulties sourcing our raw materials in the future.

Jefferson Electric,

Our Bemag Transformer Inc. may be unable to service, repay or refinancesubsidiary currently derives a significant portion of its debt and remainrevenues from three electrical distributor groups; any decrease in compliance with its debt covenants, whichorders from these distributors could have an adverse effect on Bemag Transformer Inc.’s financial condition and operating results.

Bemag Transformer Inc. depends on three electrical distributor groups for a large portion of its business, and any change in the level of orders from these distributors, has, in the past, had a significant impact on Bemag Transformer Inc.’s results of operations. Collectively, purchases from these distributor groups represented approximately 50% of Bemag Transformer Inc.’s sales in 2012 and approximately 9% of our sales on a consolidated basis. We expect aggregate sales to these distributor groups to continue to represent less than 10% of our consolidated sales in 2013. Our Bemag Transformer Inc. subsidiary has pricing and rebate agreements with these distributor groups that are negotiated annually and, if the pricing and rebate agreements are modified or not renewed in future periods or are less favorable than those offered by competitors, we cannot assure you that these distributor groups will continue to purchase transformers from us in quantities consistent with the past or at all. If any of these distributor groups were to influence our customers to cancel, significantly delay or reduce the amount of business they do with Bemag Transformer Inc., there could be a material adverse effect on our business.

Jefferson Electric, Inc. is highly leveraged, and its ability to repay its debt, substantially all of which is due to be repaid in October 2011, will depend on itsbusiness, financial condition and operating performance and on our abilityresults. Moreover, although Bemag Transformer Inc. has agreements for the sale of its products through these three distributor groups, these agreements do not obligate the groups to execute ondistribute transformers from Bemag Transformer Inc. in quantities consistent with the past or at all. If any of these distributor groups were to become insolvent, our business, strategy with respect to Jefferson Electric, Inc.  The financial condition and operational performance of Jefferson Electric, Inc. will depend on numerous factors, many of which are beyond our control, such as economic conditions and governmental regulation.  We cannotoperating results could also be certain that Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s cash flow will be sufficient to allow it to pay the principal and interest on its debt and meet other obligations.  If Jefferson Electric, Inc. does not generate enough cash flow to fully amortize its debt, it may be unable to refinance all or part of the existing debt or sell assets on terms acceptable to us, if at all.  Further, failing to comply with the financial and other restrictive covenants in its loan agreement could result in an event of default, which could result in acceleration of the payments due.  Because Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s debt is secured by substantially all of Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s assets, if Jefferson Electric, Inc. is unable to service, repay or refinance its debt and remain in compliance with its debt covenants, we could lose all of our investment in Jefferson Electric, Inc.
Our operating subsidiariesmaterially adversely affected.

We have, and are expectedexpect to continue to have, credit facilities with restrictive loan covenants that may impact our ability to operate our business and to pursue our business strategies, and our failure to comply with these covenants could result in an acceleration of our indebtedness.

We

While we expect to use $      million of the proceeds from this offering to fully repay all our outstanding borrowings under our revolving credit line with the Bank of Montreal, Chicago Branch, we will continue to rely on our Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and Jefferson Electric, Inc. subsidiariescredit facilities for a significant portion of the cash flowworking capital to operate our business and execute our strategy. OurThese credit facilities with our lenders contain certain covenants that restrict each of these subsidiaries’our ability to, among other things:

12

·
effect an amalgamation, merger or consolidation with any legal entity;
undergo a change in control;
·cause its subsidiariesincur new indebtedness or other obligations, subject to certain exceptions;
·pay cash dividends;
·create or incur new liens, subject to certain exceptions;
·make new acquisitions or investments in other entities, subject to certain exceptions;
·wind up, liquidate or dissolve their affairs, in the case of Pioneer Transformers Ltd, and permit any subsidiaries to exist, in the case of Jefferson Electric, Inc.;our affairs;
·change the nature of itsour core business; and
·in the case of Pioneer Transformers, Ltd., alter itsour capital structure in a manner that would be materially adverse to our Canadian lenderlenders; and undergo a change of control and
·make investments or advancements to affiliated or related companies without our Canadian lender’s prior written consent; orcompanies.
·in the case of Jefferson Electric, Inc., recapitalize its corporate structure, acquire any business, acquire stock of any corporation, or enter into any partnership or joint venture.

The majority of the liquidity derived from our credit facilities is based on availability determined by a borrowing base. Specifically, the availability of credit is dependent upon eligible receivables, inventory and certain liens. We may not be able to maintain adequate levels of eligible assets to support our required liquidity.

In addition, our credit facilities require us to meet certain financial ratios, including a total leverage ratio, a funded debt to total capitalization ratio and a fixed charge coverage ratio and, in the case of our Canadian domiciled subsidiaries, maintenance of a minimum debt servicefixed charge coverage ratio, a minimum currentmaximum funded debt to EBITDA ratio and a maximum total debt to tangible net worth ratio in the case of Pioneer Transformers, Ltd. and a requirement to exceed minimum quarterly targets for tangible net worth, as defined, and maintain a minimum debt service coverage ratio in the case of Jefferson Electric, Inc.capitalization ratio. Our ability to meet these financial provisions may be affected by events beyond our control. If, as or when required, we are unable to repay, refinance or restructure our indebtedness under, or amend the covenants contained in, our credit facilities, our lenders could institute foreclosure proceedings against the assets securing borrowings under those facilities, which would harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.

The indebtedness under our credit facilities with Bank of Montreal is secured by substantially all of our consolidated assets. As a result of these security interests, such assets would only be available to satisfy claims of our general creditors or to holders of our equity securities if we were to become insolvent to the extent the value of such assets exceeded the amount of our indebtedness and other obligations. In addition, the existence of these security interests may adversely affect our financial flexibility.

Indebtedness under our credit facilities with Bank of Montreal is secured by a lien on substantially all of our assets. Accordingly, if an event of default were to occur under our credit facilities, Bank of Montreal would have a prior right to our assets, to the exclusion of our general creditors in the event of our bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation, or reorganization. In that event, our assets would first be used to repay in full all indebtedness and other obligations secured by them (including all amounts outstanding under our senior secured credit agreement), resulting in all or a portion of our assets being unavailable to satisfy the claims of our unsecured indebtedness. Only after satisfying the claims of our unsecured creditors and our subsidiaries’ unsecured creditors would any amount be available for our equity holders. The pledge of these assets and other restrictions may limit our flexibility in raising capital for other purposes. Because substantially all of our assets are pledged under these financing arrangements, our ability to incur additional secured indebtedness or to sell or dispose of assets to raise capital may be impaired, which could have an adverse effect on our financial flexibility.

We may not be able to fully realize the revenue value reported in our backlog.

We routinely have a backlog of work to be completed on contracts representing a significant portion of our annual sales. As of December 31, 2010,June 30, 2013, our order backlog was $18.7$24.4 million. Orders included in our backlog are represented by customer purchase orders and contracts that we believe to be firm. Backlog develops as a result of new business taken, which represents the revenue value of new customer orders received by us during a given period. Backlog consists of customer orders that either (1) have not yet been started or (2) are in progress and are not yet completed. In the latter case, the revenue value reported in backlog is the remaining value associated with work that has not yet been completed. From time to time, customer orders are canceled that appeared to have a high certainty of going forward at the time they were recorded as new business taken. In the event of a customer order cancellation, we may be reimbursed for certain costs but typically have no contractual right to the total revenue reflected in our backlog. In addition to ourus being unable to recover certain direct costs, canceled customer orders may also result in additional unrecoverable costs due to the resulting underutilization of our assets.

We are subject to pricing pressure from our larger customers.

We face significant pricing pressures in all of our business segments from our larger customers, including Hydro-Quebec Utility Company.Company and Siemens Industry, Inc. Because of their purchasing size, our larger customers can influence market participants to compete on price terms. Such customers also use their buying power to negotiate lower prices. If we are not able to offset pricing reductions resulting from these pressures by improved operating efficiencies and reduced expenditures, those price reductions may have an adverse impact on our financial results.

13

Deterioration in the credit quality of several major customers could have a material adverse effect on our operating results and financial condition.


A significant asset included in our working capital is accounts receivable from customers. If customers responsible for a significant amount of accounts receivable become insolvent or are otherwise unable to pay for products and services, or become unwilling or unable to make payments in a timely manner, our operating results and financial condition could be adversely affected. A significant deterioration in the economy could have an adverse effect on the servicing of these accounts receivable, which could result in longer payment cycles, increased collection costs and defaults in excess of management’s expectations. Deterioration in the credit quality of Hydro-Quebec Utility Company, Siemens Industry, Inc. or of any other major customers could have a material adverse effect on our operating results and financial condition.

Our operating results may vary significantly from quarter to quarter.
Our quarterly results may be materially and adversely affected by:
·the timing and volume of work under new agreements;
·the spending patterns of customers;
·customer orders received;
·a change in the mix of our customers, contracts and business;
·increases in design and manufacturing costs;
·the length of our sales cycles;
·the rates at which customers renew their contracts with us;
·changes in pricing by us or our competitors, or the need to provide discounts to win business;
·a change in the demand or production of our products caused by severe weather conditions;
·our ability to control costs, including operating expenses;
·losses experienced in our operations not otherwise covered by insurance;
·the ability and willingness of customers to pay amounts owed to us;
·the timing of significant investments in the growth of our business, as the revenue and profit we hope to generate from those expenses may lag behind the timing of expenditures;
·costs related to the acquisition and integration of companies or assets;
·general economic trends, including changes in equipment spending or national or geopolitical events such as economic crises, wars or incidents of terrorism; and
·future accounting pronouncements and changes in accounting policies.
Accordingly, our operating results in any particular quarter may not be indicative of the results that you can expect for any other quarter or for an entire year.
14

We rely on third parties for key elements of our business whose operations are outside our control.

We rely on arrangements with third-partythird party shippers and carriers such as independent shipping companies for timely delivery of our products to our customers. As a result, we may be subject to carrier disruptions and increased costs due to factors that are beyond our control, including labor strikes, inclement weather, natural disasters and rapidly increasing fuel costs. If the services of any of these third parties become unsatisfactory, we may experience delays in meeting our customers’ product demands and we may not be able to find a suitable replacement on a timely basis or on commercially reasonable terms. Any failure to deliver products to our customers in a timely and accurate manner may damage our reputation and could cause us to lose customers.

We also utilize third party distributors and manufacturer’s representatives to sell, install and service certain of our products. While we are selective in whom we choose to represent us, it is difficult for us to ensure that our distributors and manufacturer’s representatives consistently act in accordance with the standards we set for them. To the extent any of our end-customers have negative experiences with any of our distributors or manufacturer’s representatives, it could reflect poorly on us and damage our reputation, thereby negatively impacting our financial results.

We may face impairment charges if economic environments in which our business operates and key economic and business assumptions substantially change.

Assessment of the potential impairment of property, plant and equipment, goodwill and other identifiable intangible assets is an integral part of our normal ongoing review of operations. Testing for potential impairment of long-lived assets is dependent on numerous assumptions and reflects our best estimates at a particular point in time, which may vary from testing date to testing date. The economic environments in which our businesses operate and key economic and business assumptions with respect to projected product selling prices and materials costs, market growth and inflation rates, can significantly affect the outcome of impairment tests. Estimates based on these assumptions may differ significantly from actual results. Changes in factors and assumptions used in assessing potential impairments can have a significant impact on both the existence and magnitude of impairments, as well as the time at which such impairments are recognized. Future changes in the economic environment and the economic outlook for the assets being evaluated could also result in additional impairment charges. Any significant asset impairments would adversely impact our financial results.

International expansion is one of our growth strategies, and international operations beyond our current markets will expose us to additional risks that we do not face in our current markets, which could have an adverse effect on our operating results.
We generate a significant portion of our revenue from operations in Canada and currently derive limited revenue from outside of North America.  However, international expansion is one of our growth strategies, including into Western Europe and to Asia, and we expect our revenue and operations outside of North America will expand in the future.  These operations will be subject to a variety of risks that we do not face in the U.S., and that we may face only to a limited degree in Canada, including:
·building and managing highly experienced foreign workforces and overseeing and ensuring the performance of foreign subcontractors;
·increased travel, infrastructure and legal and compliance costs associated with multiple international locations;
·additional withholding taxes or other taxes on our foreign income, and tariffs or other restrictions on foreign trade or investment;
·imposition of, or unexpected adverse changes in, foreign laws or regulatory requirements, many of which differ from those in the U.S.;
·increased exposure to foreign currency exchange rate risk;
·longer payment cycles for sales in some foreign countries and potential difficulties in enforcing contracts and collecting accounts receivable;
·difficulties in repatriating overseas earnings;
15


·general economic conditions in the countries in which we operate; and
·political unrest, war, incidents of terrorism, or responses to such events.
Our ability to expand into international markets will depend, in part, on our ability to navigate differing legal, regulatory, economic, social and political conditions.  We may be unable to develop and implement policies and strategies that will be effective in managing these risks in each country where we do business.  Our failure to manage these risks could cause us to fail to reap our investments in developing these markets and could harm our international operations, reduce our international sales and increase our costs, thus adversely affecting our international and overall business, financial condition and operating results.

Our business requires skilled labor, and we may be unable to attract and retain qualified employees.

Our ability to maintain our productivity and profitability will be limited by our ability to employ, train and retain skilled personnel necessary to meet our requirements. We may experience shortages of qualified personnel. We cannot be certain that we will be able to maintain an adequate skilled labor force necessary to operate efficiently and to support our growth strategy or that our labor expenses will not increase as a result of a shortage in the supply of skilled personnel. Labor shortages, increased labor costs or loss of our most skilled workers could impair our ability to deliver on time to our customers (thereby creating a risk that we lose our customers to competition) and would inhibit our ability to maintain our business or grow our revenues, and may adversely impact our profitability.

Our business operations are dependent upon our ability to engage in successful collective bargaining with our unionized workforce.

Approximately 75%70% of our workforce is unionized. Our current collective bargaining agreements with our unionized workforces in Canada expire in May 2015, in the case of Pioneer Transformers Ltd., and in the case of Bemag Transformer Inc., expired in March 2013. We are in the process of negotiating a new collective bargaining agreement with our unionized workforce at Bemag Transformer Inc. which may take several months to complete. There can be no assurance we will be successful in Canada expires in May 2015.this effort. We have a similar agreementlabor agreements with our unionized workforce in Reynosa, Mexico that has an indefinite term, subject to annual review and negotiation of key provisions. If we are unable to renew our agreements regarding the terms of these collective bargaining agreements, or if additional segments of our workforce become unionized, we may be subject to work interruptions or stoppages. Strikes or labor disputes with our employees may adversely affect our ability to conduct our business.

Deploying a new enterprise resource planning system could interfere with our business or operations and could adversely impact our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

We are in the process of deploying a new enterprise resource planning, or ERP, system. This project requires significant investment of capital and human resources, the re-engineering of many processes of our business and the attention of many employees who would otherwise be focused on other aspects of our business. Any disruptions, delays or deficiencies in the design and integration of the new ERP system could result in potentially much higher costs than we had anticipated and could adversely affect our ability to develop and commercialize products, provide services, fulfill contractual obligations, file reports with the Securities Exchange Commission in a timely manner and/or otherwise operate our business, or otherwise impact our controls environment. Any of these consequences could have an adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition.

We are subject to the risks of owning real property.

We own real property, including the land and buildings at two of our manufacturing locations. The ownership of real property subjects us to risks, including: the possibility of environmental contamination and the costs associated with fixing any environmental problems and the risk of damages resulting from such contamination; adverse changes in the value of the property due to interest rate changes, changes in the neighborhood in which the property is located or other factors; ongoing maintenance expenses and costs of improvements; the possible need for structural improvements in order to comply with zoning, seismic, disability act or other requirements; and possible disputes with neighboring owners or others.

Our risk management activities may leave us exposed to unidentified or unanticipated risks.

Although we maintain insurance policies with respect tofor our related exposures,business, these policies contain deductibles and limits of coverage. We estimate our liabilities for known claims and unpaid claims and expenses based on information available as well as projections for claims incurred but not reported. However, insurance liabilities are difficult to estimate due to various factors and we may be unable to effectively anticipate or measure potential risks to our company. If we suffer unexpected or uncovered losses, any of our insurance policies or programs are terminated for any reason or are not effective in mitigating our risks, we may incur losses that are not covered by our insurance policies or that exceed our accruals or that exceed our coverage limits and could adversely impact our consolidated results of operations, cash flows and financial position.

Regulatory, environmental, monetary and other governmental policies could have a material adverse effect on our profitability.

We are subject to international, federal, provincial, state and local laws and regulations governing environmental matters, including emissions to air, discharge to waters and the generation and handling of waste. We are also subject to laws relating to occupational health and safety. The operation of manufacturing plants involves a high level of susceptibility in these areas, and there is no assurance that we will not incur material environmental or occupational health and safety liabilities in the future. Moreover, expectations of remediation expenses could be affected by, and potentially significant expenditures could be required to comply with, environmental regulations and health and safety laws that may be adopted or imposed in the future. Future remediation technology advances could adversely impact expectations of remediation expenses.

16


Future

Future litigation could impact our financial results and condition.

Our business, results of operations and financial condition could be affected by significant future litigation or claims adverse to us. Types of potential litigation cases include product liability, contract, employment-related, labor relations, personal injury or property damage, intellectual property, stockholder claims and claims arising from any injury or damage to persons, property or the environment from hazardous substances used, generated or disposed of in the conduct of our business.

Our international operations subject us to additional risks, which risks and costs may differ in each country in which we do business and may cause our profitability to decline.

Most of our products are manufactured at our facilities in Canada and Mexico, and we depend on a number of suppliers for raw materials and component parts that are located outside of the U.S., including Asia and Western Europe. We generate a significant portion of our revenue from our operations in Canada and currently derive most of our revenue in the U.S. from products we manufacture in Mexico. Our international operations are subject to a variety of risks that we do not face in the U.S., and that we may face only to a limited degree in Canada, including:

·building and managing highly experienced foreign workforces and overseeing and ensuring the performance of foreign subcontractors;
·increased travel, infrastructure and legal and compliance costs associated with multiple international locations;
·additional withholding taxes or other taxes on our foreign income, and tariffs or other restrictions on foreign trade or investment;
·imposition of, or unexpected adverse changes in, foreign laws or regulatory requirements, many of which differ from those in the U.S.;
·changes in foreign currency exchange rates, principally fluctuations in the Canadian dollar and Mexican peso;
·longer payment cycles for sales in some foreign countries and potential difficulties in enforcing contracts and collecting accounts receivable;
·difficulties in repatriating overseas earnings;
·general economic conditions in the countries in which we operate; and
·political unrest, civil disturbances, corruption, crime, war, incidents of terrorism, or responses to such events.

We may be unable to maintain policies and strategies that will be effective in managing these risks in each country where we do business. Our failure to manage these risks could cause us to fail to reap our investments in these markets and could harm our international operations, reduce our international sales and increase our costs, thus adversely affecting our international and overall business, financial condition and operating results.

Market disruptions caused by domestic or international financial crises could affect our ability to meet our liquidity needs at a reasonable cost and our ability to meet long-term commitments, which could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

We rely on credit facilities with our lenders, amongst other avenues, to satisfy our liquidity needs. Disruptions in the domestic or international credit markets or deterioration of the banking industry’s financial condition (such as occurred beginning in 2008), may discourage or prevent our lenders and other lenders from meeting their existing lending commitments, extending the terms of such commitments or agreeing to new commitments, such as for acquisitions or to refinance existing credit facilities. Market disruptions may also limit our ability to issue debt securities in the capital markets. We can provide no assurances that our lenders or any other lenders we may have will meet their existing commitments or that we will be able to access the credit markets in the future on terms acceptable to us or at all.

Longer term disruptions in the domestic or international capital and credit markets as a result of uncertainty, reduced financing alternatives or failures of significant financial institutions could adversely affect our access to the liquidity needed for our business. Any disruption could require us to take measures to conserve cash until the market stabilizes or until alternative financing can be arranged. Such measures could include deferring capital expenditures and reducing other discretionary expenditures.

Market disruptions could cause a broad economic downturn that may lead to increased incidence of customers’ failure to pay for services delivered, which could adversely affect our financial condition, results of operations and cash flow.

Capital market disruptions could result in increased costs related to variable rate debt. As a result, continuation of market disruptions could increase our interest expense and adversely impact our results of operations. Disruption in the capital markets and its actual or perceived effects on particular businesses and the greater economy also adversely affects the value of the investments held within our pension plans. Significant declines in the value of the investments held within our pension plans may require us to increase contributions to those plans in order to meet future funding requirements if the actual asset returns do not recover these declines in value in the foreseeable future. These trends may also adversely impact our results of operations, net cash flows and financial positions, including our stockholders’ equity.

Risks Relating to Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc.
The wind turbine-related assets that we acquired from AAER Inc. were acquired pursuant to Canadian court proceedings in which AAER Inc. sought protection from its creditors after it failed to raise additional capital to fund losses from its wind turbine manufacturing and marketing business.  As such, no assurance can be given that we will be able to operate AAER Inc.’s former business at a profit, or that we will continue to provide for the funding needs of Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc. if it does not perform to our expectations.
All of our wind turbine assets were acquired from AAER Inc. in connection with the failure of AAER Inc. to raise sufficient capital to continue funding its wind turbine manufacturing and marketing business.  We are seeking a qualified third party to assemble our wind turbine model for us, but have so far been unable to establish such an arrangement.  While we believe this operating model for our Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc. business would entail less inventory risk and require less working capital than AAER Inc.’s operations, no assurance can be given that we will be able to monetize the wind turbine assets we purchased, and related products sold in the future, at a profit and succeed where AAER Inc. was unable to.  In particular, we have limited experience in working with wind turbines.  Moreover, the wind turbine business is highly competitive and dominated by a few much larger corporations with greater resources such as GE Energy, Siemens Wind Power A/S, Vestas Wind Systems A/S and Gamesa Corporation Tecnologica S.A.

17

We have significantly restructured the operations of the wind energy business we acquired and, as such, we consider Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc. to be a development stage business that is highly dependent on its senior management personnel.
The business of Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc. is highly dependent on the experience, reputation and knowledge of its senior managers in order to secure attractive wind energy project customers, including its president and manager of strategic procurement.  The loss of either of these individuals could significantly impair Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc.’s ability to identify and attract customers and adequately source and supply products and services that meet customers’ needs.
Our business strategy includes providing equipment financing assistance to our customers, a practice with which we have no experience to date.
Inherent in our strategy to provide financing in conjunction with sales of our wind turbine equipment is credit risk associated with our customers.  We intend to provide customers extended payment terms from the time of wind turbine delivery and installation.  If we are able to sell wind turbine equipment on this basis, we anticipate that each sale will create over $1.0 million of accounts receivable plus interest per customer per project and will provide for a payment schedule of up to, or exceeding, one year.  If customers responsible for a significant amount of accounts receivable become insolvent or otherwise unable to pay for our equipment and services, or become unwilling or unable to make payments in a timely manner, our operating results and financial condition could be adversely affected.  The creditworthiness of each customer and the rate of delinquencies, repossessions and net losses on customer obligations will be directly impacted by several factors, including relevant industry and economic conditions, the availability of capital, the experience and expertise of the customer’s management team, the sustained value of the underlying collateral and the overall performance of the customer’s power project.  In the event of delinquencies that might cause us to seek to take possession of our collateral, there can be no assurance that we will be able to sell such collateral at a price sufficient to recover our investment.
Our wind energy equipment and services business is highly dependent on our customers receiving regulatory incentives, subsidies and third party financing.
The wind energy industry is supported in many territories through a variety of financial incentives offered by government and regulatory bodies.  If the availability of such incentives was reduced or removed it would likely have an adverse effect on our business.  Such an incentive in the U.S. is the PTC, which is due to expire on December 31, 2012.  Without the PTC, the projected return on investment in an individual wind power facility may not be sufficient to attract investment capital in the amount necessary to fund the acquisition, development and construction of wind power projects in the U.S.
While the PTC has been in effect continuously since 1992 and most recently renewed in February 2009, there can be no assurance that the PTC will be renewed beyond its current expiration date of December 31, 2012.  The absence of the PTC could have a significant adverse effect on our growth potential.
The PTC will only be available for qualifying facilities that are placed in service while the PTC is in effect or through a retrospective application of the PTC.  The time required to identify potential wind power projects, and to then pursue them to completion and implementation, typically ranges from 18 to 36 months, although lesser periods are possible for smaller projects.  If the PTC is not extended beyond 2012, U.S. projects under development by us at that time and not completed by December 31, 2012 would not be eligible for the PTC.  Accordingly, our customers might have to reduce their project spending to offset the corresponding reduction in revenues from the sale of U.S. projects.
The wind energy industry in other jurisdictions in which we expect to have a market presence may also rely to some extent on financial incentives and/or penalties designed to support the wind energy industry in that jurisdiction.
18


Changes to, or the removal of such measures may have a significant adverse affect on our ability to compete in such jurisdictions.
Finally, in addition to regulatory incentives, some of our customers will rely on us or on third parties in connection with the financing of purchases of wind turbines from us.  Starting during the economic downturn of 2008, third party financing became very difficult to obtain for wind power projects and remains challenging to secure.  The absence of easily obtainable third party financing for wind power projects could materially reduce demand for our wind turbines.
Our customers may have difficulty in locating suitable project development sites, resulting in less demand for our wind turbines.
The development of new wind power generating projects requires the identification, acquisition and permit for viable wind resource land assets.  We believe that adequate wind resource land exists and can be acquired by our current and prospective customers on a reasonable cost basis.  However, management believes competition for wind resource sites is increasing and we believe developers in some areas have bid up site costs to levels that result in marginal project economics.  This trend may increase and spread to many wind regions, limiting demand for our wind turbines.  In some locations, residents and others have objected to wind projects based on noise, visual aesthetics or wildlife protection concerns.
Changes in tax laws may adversely affect our wind turbine business.
When the U.S. Congress renewed the PTC in 2004, it amended certain provisions of the Internal Revenue Code in a manner that resulted in wind energy property no longer qualifying as five-year depreciation property.  Congress restored the availability of accelerated 5-year depreciation as part of the Energy Policy Act of 2005, which also extended the PTC.  There can be no assurance, however, that future changes in U.S. tax laws will not require wind energy property to be depreciated over a longer period of time.  Such changes could force us to modify our pricing and could lead to a material adverse effect on our business.

Risks Relating to Our Organization

Our certificate

We have elected to take advantage of incorporation authorizesthe “controlled company” exemption to the corporate governance rules for NASDAQ-listed companies, which could make our common stock less attractive to some investors or otherwise harm our stock price.

Because we qualify as a “controlled company” under the corporate governance rules for NASDAQ-listed companies, we are not required to have a majority of our board of directors be independent, nor are we required to create new serieshave a compensation committee or an independent nominating function. In light of our status as a controlled company, our board of directors has determined not to have a majority of independent directors or an independent nominating or compensation committee and to have the full board of directors be directly responsible for compensation matters and for nominating members of our board. Accordingly, should the interests of our controlling stockholder differ from those of other stockholders, the other stockholders may not have the same protections afforded to stockholders of companies that are subject to all the corporate governance rules for NASDAQ-listed companies. Our status as a controlled company could make our common stock less attractive to some investors or otherwise harm our stock price.

Delaware law and our corporate charter and bylaws contain anti-takeover provisions that could delay or discourage takeover attempts that stockholders may consider favorable.

Our board of directors is authorized to issue shares of preferred stock without further approval byin one or more series and to fix the voting powers, preferences and other rights and limitations of the preferred stock. Accordingly, we may issue shares of preferred stock with a preference over our stockholders, which couldcommon stock with respect to dividends or distributions on liquidation or dissolution, or that may otherwise adversely affect the voting or other rights of the holders of our common stock.

Our Issuances of preferred stock, depending upon the rights, preferences and designations of the preferred stock, may have the effect of delaying, deterring or preventing a change of control, even if that change of control might benefit our stockholders. In addition, we are subject to Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law. Section 203 generally prohibits a public Delaware corporation from engaging in a “business combination” with an “interested stockholder” for a period of three years after the date of the transaction in which the person became an interested stockholder, unless (i) prior to the date of the transaction, the board of directors hasof the authority to fixcorporation approved either the business combination or the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder; (ii) the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding for purposes of determining the number of shares outstanding (a) shares owned by persons who are directors and determine the relative rightsalso officers and preferences of preferred stock.  Our board of directors also has the authority to issue preferred(b) shares owned by employee stock without further stockholder approval.  As a result, our board of directors could authorize the issuance of a series of preferred stock that would grant to holders the preferred right to our assets upon liquidation,plans in which employee participants do not have the right to receive dividend payments before dividends are distributeddetermine confidentially whether shares held subject to the holders of common stock and the rightplan will be tendered in a tender or exchange offer; or (iii) on or subsequent to the redemptiondate of the shares, together with a premium, prior totransaction, the redemptionbusiness combination is approved by the board and authorized at an annual or special meeting of our common stock.  In addition, our boardstockholders, and not by written consent, by the affirmative vote of directors could authorizeat least 66 2/3% of the issuance of a series of preferred stock that has greateroutstanding voting power than our common stock or that is convertible into our common stock which is not owned by the interested stockholder.

Section 203 could decreasedelay or prohibit mergers or other takeover or change in control attempts with respect to us and, accordingly, may discourage attempts to acquire us even though such a transaction may offer our stockholders the relative voting power of our commonopportunity to sell their stock or result in dilution to our existing stockholders.

at a price above the prevailing market price.

Your ability to influence corporate decisions may be limited because Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. owns a controlling percentage of our common stock.

Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P., which is controlled by Nathan J. Mazurek, our chief executive officer, president and chairman of the board of directors, beneficially owns approximately 78% of our outstanding common stock and is expected towill beneficially own %approximately 67.0% of our outstanding common stock after the offering contemplated herein.this offering. As a result of this stock ownership, Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. and Mr. Mazurek can control all matters submitted to our stockholders for approval, including the election of directors and approval of any merger, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of our assets. This concentration of voting power could delay or prevent an acquisition of our company on terms that other stockholders may desire. In addition, as the interests of Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. and our minority stockholders may not always be the same, this large concentration of voting power may lead to stockholder votes that are inconsistent with the best interests of our minority stockholders or the best interest of us as a whole.


19

Furthermore, pursuant to the terms of our credit agreement with Bank of Montreal, Chicago Branch, we are restricted from, among other things, entering into merger agreements or agreements for the sale of any or all of our assets. As such, even if certain corporate transactions may be approved by our stockholders, Bank of Montreal, Chicago Branch, as the lender under our credit agreement, has final authority to approve or reject certain of our transactions. This could lead to us not being able to effect certain transactions that may be in the best interests of our stockholders or our business.

We are subject to financial reporting and other requirements for which our accounting, internal audit and other management systems and resources may not be adequately prepared.

On December 2, 2009, we became

We are subject to reporting and other obligations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Section 404 requires us to conduct an annual management assessment of the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting. These reporting and other obligations place significant demands on our management, administrative, operational, internal audit and accounting resources. We anticipate that we may need to upgrade our systems, implement additional financial and management controls, reporting systems and procedures, implement an internal audit function, and hire additional accounting, internal audit and finance staff. If we are unable to accomplish these objectives in a timely and effective fashion, our ability to comply with our financial reporting requirements and other rules that apply to reporting companies could be impaired. Any failure to maintain effective internal controls could have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results and stock price.

Because we became public by means

In addition, our internal controls will also include those of a reverse merger,any company or business that we may not be ableacquire in the future. Acquired companies or businesses are likely to attract the attention of major brokerage firms.

Therehave different standards, controls, contracts, procedures and policies, making it more difficult to implement and harmonize company-wide financial, accounting, information and other systems. As a result, our internal controls may be risks associated with the factbecome more complex and we may require significantly more resources to ensure they remain effective. Failure to implement required new or improved controls, or difficulties encountered in their implementation, either in our existing business or in businesses that we became a public company through a “reverse merger.” Securities analysts of major brokerage firms may not provide coverage of us since there is no incentive to brokerage firms to recommend the purchase ofacquire, could harm our common stock.  No assurance can be given that brokerage firms will, in the future, want to conduct any secondary offerings on our behalf.  Moreover, regulatory authorities such as the SEC and securities exchanges may subjectoperating results or cause us to heightened scrutiny because of the manner in which we became a public company, which could leadfail to increased compliance costs or delays in implementing transactions such as financings and acquisitions.
meet our reporting obligations.

Risks Relating to this Offering and our Common Stock

Purchasers in this offering will experience immediate and substantial dilution in the book value of their investment.

The public offering price of our common stock will be substantially higher than the net tangible book value per share of our common stock immediately after this offering. Therefore, if you purchase our common stock in this offering, you will incur an immediate dilution of $     (or        %) in net tangible book value per share from the price you paid, based on the public offering price of $    per share (as adjusted for the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock that is expected to occur immediately prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part).share. The exercise of outstanding warrants and options may result in further dilution of your investment, but only if the public offering price is greater than $10.00$        per share. In addition, if we raise funds by issuing additional shares or convertible securities in the future, the newly issued shares may further dilute your ownership interest.

19

We may apply the proceeds of this offering to uses that ultimately do not improve our operating results or increase the value of your investment.

We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering to repay certain indebtedness and to fund additional acquisition opportunities, offer equipment financing terms to customers of our wind energy subsidiaryacquisitions, working capital and for general corporate purposes, including working capital and the possible repayment of indebtedness.purposes. Depending on several factors, including the availability of alternate sources of capital and the possibility that the execution or timing of our business plans may change, management may use these proceeds in a manner different than originally intended. These proceeds could be applied in ways that do not improve our operating results or otherwise increase the value of your investment.

20


There may behas been a limited market for our securitiescommon stock and we may fail to qualify for continued listing on Nasdaq, which could make it more difficult forcannot ensure investors to sell their shares.

We have submittedthat an initial listing application on The Nasdaq Capital Market in connection with this offering.  Our initial listing application may not be granted, as we may not meet the required listing criteria of Nasdaq Capital Market.  In the event the listing of our common stock is approved by Nasdaq Capital Market or other exchange, there can be no assurance that trading of our common stock on suchactive market will be sustained or desirable.  At the present time, we do not qualify for certain of the initial listing requirements of Nasdaq Capital Market.  In the event that our common stock fails to qualify for initial or continued listing, our common stock could thereafter only be quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board or on what are commonly referred to as the “pink sheets” operated by OTC Markets Group, Inc.  Under such circumstances, you may find it more difficult to dispose of, or to obtain accurate quotations, for our common stock and our common stock would become substantially less attractive to certain purchasers, such as financial institutions, hedge funds and other similar investors.
Our common stock maywill be affected by limited trading volume and price fluctuations, each of which could adversely impact the value of our common stock.
sustained.

There has been very limited trading in our common stock and there can be no assurance that an active trading market in our common stock will either develop or be maintained. OurDue to the illiquidity, the market price may not accurately reflect our relative value. There can be no assurance that there will be an active market for our shares of common stock either now or in the future. Because our common stock is so thinly traded, even limited trading in our shares has experienced,in the past, and is likely to experiencemight in the future, significantlead to dramatic fluctuations in share price and volume fluctuations,investors may not be able to liquidate their investment in us at all or at a price that reflects the value of the business.

In addition, our common stock currently trades on the OTC Bulletin Board, which could adversely affectgenerally lacks the market priceliquidity, research coverage and institutional investor following of a national securities exchange such as the Nasdaq Stock Market, the NYSE MKT or the New York Stock Exchange. While we have applied to list our common stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market, we cannot assure you that our common stock will be accepted for listing on such national securities exchange or that we will maintain compliance with all of the requirements for our common stock to remain listed. Additionally, if our common stock is accepted for listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market, there can be no assurance that trading of our common stock without regard to our operating performance.  In addition, we believe that factorson such as quarterly fluctuations in our financial results and changes in the overall economy or the condition of the financial markets could cause the price of our common stock to fluctuate substantially.  These fluctuations may also cause short sellers to enter the market from time to time in the belief that we will have poor results in the future.  We cannot predict the actions of market participants and, therefore, can offer no assurances that the market for our stock will be stablesustained or appreciate over time.

desirable.

Our stock price may be volatile, which could result in substantial losses for investors.

The market price of our common stock is highly volatile and could fluctuate widely in response to various factors, many of which are beyond our control, including the following:

·technological innovations or new products and services by us or our competitors;
·additions or departures of key personnel;personnel, including Nathan J. Mazurek, our chairman, president and chief executive officer;
·sales of our common stock, including management shares;
·limited availability of freely-tradable “unrestricted” shares of our common stock to satisfy purchase orders and demand;
·our ability to execute our business plan;
·operating results that fall below expectations;
·loss of any strategic relationship;
·industry developments;
·economic and other external factors;
·our ability to manage the costs of maintaining adequate internal financial controls and procedures in connection with the acquisition of additional businesses; and
21


·period-to-period fluctuations in our financial results.results; and
·announcement of acquisitions.

In addition, the securities markets have from time to time experienced significant price and volume fluctuations that are unrelated to the operating performance of particular companies. These market fluctuations may also significantly affect the market price of our common stock.

A significant number of our shares will be eligible for sale and their sale or potential sale may depress the market price of our common stock.

Sales of a significant number of shares of our common stock in the public market could harm the market price of our common stock. When this offering is completed, we will have a total of 6,907,255 shares of common stock outstanding, assuming no exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option and no exercise of outstanding stock options (as adjusted for the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split).or warrants. The 1,000,000 shares offered by this prospectus assuming no exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option, will be freely tradeable unless they are purchased by our “affiliates,” as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Pursuant to an effective registration statement, an additional 1,240,0001,000,000 shares are currently freely tradeable unless they are purchased by our “affiliates,” as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The remaining 107,255 shares outstanding may be resold only through registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or under an available exemption from registration, such as Rule 144.

In addition, 881,400 shares are issuable upon exercise of options and warrants. Pursuant to an effective registration statement, 400,000 shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding warrants are freely tradeable unless they are purchased by our “affiliates,” as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. If any options or other warrants are exercised, the shares issued upon exercise will also be restricted, but may be sold under Rule 144 after the shares have been held for six months. Sales under Rule 144 may be subject to volume limitations and other conditions.

The holders of 4,661,423 shares of common stock have agreed with the representative of the underwritersRoth Capital Partners, LLC to a 18090 day “lock-up” with respect to these shares. This generally means that they cannot sell these shares during the 18090 days following the date of this prospectus. See “Underwriting” for additional details. After the 18090 day lock-up period, these shares may be sold in accordance with Rule 144 or pursuant to an effective registration statement.

In addition to the possibility that actual sales of significant amounts of our common stock in the public market could harm our common stock price, the fact that our stockholders have the ability to make such sales could create a circumstance commonly referred to as an “overhang,” in anticipation of which the market price of our common stock could fall. The existence of an overhang, whether or not sales have occurred or are occurring, could also make it more difficult for us to raise additional financing through the sale of equity or equity-related securities in the future at a time and price that we deem reasonable or appropriate.

We do not expect to pay cash dividends in the future. As a result, any return on investment may be limited to the value of our common stock.

We do not anticipate paying cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. The payment of dividends on our common stock will depend on our earnings, financial condition and other business and economic factors as our board of directors may consider relevant. In addition, our credit agreement with Bank of Montreal, Chicago Branch restricts our ability to pay cash dividends. If we do not pay dividends, our common stock may be less valuable because a return on your investment will only occur if our stock price appreciates.

If securities or industry analysts do not publish research or publish inaccurate or unfavorable research about our business, our stock price and trading volume could decline.

The trading market for our common stock will depend in part on the research and reports that securities or industry analysts publish about us or our business. We do not currently have research coverage by securities and industry analysts and you should not invest in our common stock in anticipation that we will obtain such coverage. If we obtain securities or industry analyst coverage and if one or more of the analysts who covers us downgrades our stock or publishes inaccurate or unfavorable research about our business, our stock price would likely decline. If one or more of these analysts ceases coverage of us or fails to publish reports on us regularly, demand for our stock could decrease, which could cause our stock price and trading volume to decline.

22


Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This prospectus contains “forward-looking statements,” which include information relating to future events, future financial performance, financial projections, strategies, expectations, competitive environment and regulation.  Words such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “predicts,” “potential,” “continue,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “future,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” and similar expressions, as well as statements in future tense, identify forward-looking statements.  Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance or results and may not be accurate indications of when such performance or results will be achieved.  Forward-looking statements are based on information we have when those statements are made or management’s good faith belief as of that time with respect to future events, and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in or suggested by the forward-looking statements.  Important factors that could cause such differences include, but are not limited to:

·Our ability to expandGeneral economic conditions and their effect on demand for electrical equipment, particularly in the commercial construction market, but also in the power generation, industrial production, data center, oil and gas, marine and infrastructure industries.
·The effects of fluctuations in sales on our business, through strategic acquisitions.revenues, expenses, net income, earnings per share, margins, profitability.
·Our ability to integrate acquisitions and related businesses.
·Many of our competitors are better established and have significantly greater resources, and may subsidize their competitive offerings with other products and services, which may make it difficult for us to attract and retain customers.
·We depend on Hydro-Quebec Utility Company and Siemens Industry, Inc. for a large portion of our business, and any change in the level of orders from Hydro-Quebec Utility Company or Siemens Industry, Inc., could have a significant impact on our results of operations.
·The potential loss or departure of key personnel.personnel, including Nathan J. Mazurek, our chairman, president and chief executive officer.
·Our ability to expand our business through strategic acquisitions.
·Our ability to integrate acquisitions and related businesses.
·Our ability to generate internal growth, maintain market acceptance of our existing products and gain acceptance for our new products.
·Unanticipated increases in raw material prices or disruptions in supply could increase production costs and adversely affect our profitability.
·Restrictive loan covenants and/or our ability to repay or refinance debt under our credit facilities could limit our future financing options and liquidity position and may limit our ability to grow our business.
·Our ability to realize revenue reported in our backlog.
·Operating margin risk due to competitive pricing and operating efficiencies, supply chain risk, material, labor or overhead cost increases, interest rate risk and commodity risk.
·Strikes or labor disputes with our employees may adversely affect our ability to conduct our business.
·A majority of our revenue and a significant portion of our expenditures and revenue isare derived or spent or derived in Canadian dollars. However, we report our financial condition and results of operations in U.S. dollars. As a result, fluctuations between the U.S. dollar and the Canadian dollar will impact the amount of our revenues.revenues and earnings.
·Our ability to generate internal growth.
·Market acceptance of existing and new products.
·Operating margin risk due to competitive pricing and operating efficiencies, supply chain risk, material, labor or overhead cost increases, interest rate risk and commodity risk.
·Restrictive loan covenants or our ability to repay or refinance debt under our credit facilities could limit our future financing options and liquidity position and may limit our ability to grow our business.
·Our ability to develop and grow our wind energy business.
·General economic and market conditions in the electrical equipment, power generation, commercial construction, industrial production, oil and gas, marine and infrastructure industries.
·The impact of geopolitical activity on the economy, changes in government regulations such as income taxes, climate control initiatives, the timing or strength of an economic recovery in our markets and our ability to access capital markets.
·Unanticipated increases in raw material prices or disruptions in supply could increase production costs and adversely affect our profitability.
23


·Our chairman controls a majority of our combined voting power, and may have, or may develop in the future, interests that may diverge from yours.
·Future sales of large blocks of our common stock may adversely impact our stock price.
·The liquidity and trading volume of our common stock.

The foregoing does not represent an exhaustive list of mattersfactors that may be covered byaffect the forward-looking statements contained herein or risk factors that we are faced with that may cause our actual results to differ from those anticipateanticipated in our forward-looking statements. Please see “Risk Factors” for additional risks which could adversely impact our business and financial performance. Moreover, new risks regularly emerge and it is not possible for our managementus to predict or articulate all risks we face, nor can we assess the impact of all risks on our business or the extent to which any risk, or combination of risks, may cause actual results to differ from those contained in any forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements included in this prospectus are based on information available to us on the date of this prospectus. Except to the extent required by applicable laws or rules, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained above and throughout this prospectus.

24


Common Stock Market Data
Our common stock was originally approved for quotation on the OTC Bulletin Board on February 2, 2009 and since January 7, 2010, our common stock has been quoted under the trading symbol PPSI.OB.  Prior to January 7, 2010, our common stock did not trade regularly.  The following table sets forth the high and low bid prices for our common stock for the periods indicated, as reported by the OTC Bulletin Board.  The quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down or commission, and may not represent actual transactions.  The quotations are adjusted for the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock that is expected to occur immediately prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
Fiscal Year 2010HighLow
First Quarter$17.00$7.50
Second Quarter$15.45$13.25
Third Quarter$15.25$10.00
Fourth Quarter$15.00$13.25

The last reported sales price of our common stock on the OTC Bulletin Board on April 19, 2011, was $14.75 per share, as adjusted for the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split.  As of April 19, 2011, there were 24 holders of record of our common stock.
We intend to effectuate a one-for-five reverse stock split, in order to comply with the listing requirements of Nasdaq Capital Market that is expected to occur immediately prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. Such reverse stock split would immediately increase our stock price. In addition, such reverse stock split would reduce the number of shares of common stock outstanding and may affect the liquidity of our common stock. The reverse stock split is expected to occur immediately prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
Use of Proceeds

USE OF PROCEEDS

We estimate that the net proceeds from the sale of the shares of common stock we are offering will be approximately $    . If the underwriters fully exercise the over-allotment option, the net proceeds of the shares we sell will be $     . “Net proceeds” is what we expect to receive after paying the underwriting discount and other expenses of the offering. For the purpose of estimating net proceeds, we are assuming that the public offering price will be $     per share.  We will not receive any proceeds fromshare, the salemidpoint of shares by the selling stockholders.

range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus.

We intend to use the net proceeds as follows:

·approximately $           million to fund new acquisition opportunities;repay all of our outstanding borrowings under our U.S. revolving credit line with Bank of Montreal, Chicago Branch; and
·approximately $          million to offer extended equipment purchase terms to future customers of our wind energy business; and
·
the balance of the net proceeds for general corporate purposes, includingacquisitions, working capital and in the event we are unable to refinance a portion of our indebtedness on terms acceptable to us, for the repayment of $3 million of 7.27% fixed rate debt outstanding under Jefferson Electric, Inc.'s term credit facility maturing in October 2011.
general corporate purposes.

Investors are cautioned, however, that expenditures may vary substantially from these estimates. Investors will be relying on the judgment of our management, who will have broad discretion regarding the application of the proceeds of this offering. The amounts and timing of our actual expenditures will depend upon numerous factors, including our potential investments in new businesses, the amount of cash generated by our operations, the amount of competition and other operational factors. We may find it necessary or advisable to use portions of the proceeds from this offering for other purposes.

From time to time, we evaluate these and other factors and we anticipate continuing to make such evaluations to determine if the existing allocation of resources, including the proceeds of this offering, is being optimized.

25


Circumstances that may give rise to a change in the use of proceeds include:

·our ability to negotiate definitive agreements with acquisition candidates;

·the availability and terms of debt financing to fund a portion of the purchase price(s) for potential acquisitions;

·the status of our efforts to sell wind turbines with equipment financing terms acceptable to us;
·the need or desire on our part to accelerate, increase or eliminate existing initiatives due to, among other things, changing market conditions and competitive developments; and

·the availability of other sources of cash including cash flow from operations and new bank debt financing arrangements, if any.
Until

Pending other uses, we use the net proceeds of this offering, we willintend to invest the proceeds to us in investment-grade, interest-bearing securities such as money market funds, in short-term, investment grade, interest-bearing securities.

Dividend Policy
certificates of deposit, or direct or guaranteed obligations of the U.S. government, or hold as cash. We have never paidcannot predict whether the proceeds invested will yield a favorable, or any, cash dividendsreturn.

MARKET FOR OUR COMMON STOCK AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

Our common stock was originally approved for quotation on the OTC Bulletin Board on February 2, 2009 and since January 7, 2010, our common stock has been quoted under the trading symbol PPSI. Prior to January 7, 2010, our common stock did not trade regularly and subsequent to such date there has been very limited trading in our common stock. We anticipateThe following table sets forth the high and low bid prices for our common stock for the periods indicated, as reported by the OTC Bulletin Board. The quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down or commission, and may not represent actual transactions. The quotes are adjusted to reflect a one-for-five reverse stock split that we will retain earnings to support operations and to finance the growth and developmentoccurred on June 20, 2011.

Fiscal Year Period High Low
2011 First Quarter Ended March 31 17.00 7.50
  Second Quarter Ended June 30 15.45 13.25
  Third Quarter Ended September 30 15.25 8.00
  Fourth Quarter Ended December 31 15.00 4.00
       
2012 First Quarter Ended March 31 4.50 2.00
  Second Quarter Ended June 30 5.00 2.00
  Third Quarter Ended September 30 5.51 4.55
  Fourth Quarter Ended December 31 6.50 5.51
       
2013 First Quarter Ended March 31 5.60 5.60
  Second Quarter Ended June 30 6.30 5.75
  Third Quarter (through July 31, 2013) 6.50 6.30

The last reported sales price of our business.  Therefore, we do not expect to pay cash dividends incommon stock on the foreseeable future.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, Pioneer Transformers Ltd.,OTC Bulletin Board on July 31, 2013, was $6.50 per share. As of July 31, 2013, there were 22 holders of record of our wholly-owned subsidiary, prior to our share exchange on December 2, 2009, paid cash dividends to Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P., its sole stockholder at the time, of $2.7 million during 2009.

26


Capitalization
common stock.

CAPITALIZATION

The following table summarizes our cash and cash equivalents and capitalization as of DecemberMarch 31, 2010:

2013:

·on an actual basis; and
·on a pro forma, as adjusted basis, giving effect to (1) the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock that is expected to occur immediately prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, and (2) our receipt of the net proceeds from the sale by us in this offering of shares of common stock at an assumed public offering price of $       per share, the last reported sales pricemidpoint of our common stock shownthe range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us and (3)(2) the application of the net proceeds we will receive from this offering in the manner described in “Use of Proceeds.”

  March 31, 2013 
  Actual  As Adjusted 
  (in thousands) 
Cash and cash equivalents $196  $ 
Short-term debt, including current portion of long-term debt $9,756  $ 
Long-term debt, less current portion  9,173     
Stockholders’ equity (1):        
Preferred stock, par value $0.001; 5,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding  -   - 
Common stock; par value $0.001; 30,000,000 shares authorized, 5,907,255 shares issued and outstanding, actual; 6,907,255 shares issued and outstanding, as adjusted  6     
Additional paid-in capital  8,143     
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)  (1,018)    
Retained earnings  11,693     
Total stockholders’ equity  18,824     
Total capitalization $37,753     

27
  
December 31, 2010
 
  
Actual
  
As Adjusted
 
  (in thousands) 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $516   $ 
         
Short-term debt, including current portion of long-term debt  $6,063   $6,063 
Long-term debt, less current portion
  17   17 
Stockholders’ equity (1):        
Preferred stock, no par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized,        
no shares issued and outstanding, actual; 5,000,000 authorized,        
no shares issued and outstanding, as adjusted
  -   - 
Common stock; par value $0.001; 75,000,000 shares authorized,        
29,536,275 shares issued and outstanding, actual;        
18,750,000 shares authorized,      shares issued        
and outstanding, as adjusted
  30     
Additional paid-in capital
  7,517     
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
  (305)  (305)
Retained earnings
  7,850   7,850 
Total stockholders’ equity
  15,092     
Total capitalization
  $21,172   $ 


27


Dilution
The discussion below gives effect to the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock that is expected to occur immediately prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

DILUTION

Our net tangible book value on DecemberMarch 31, 20102013, was approximately $5,120,956,$5.7 million, or $0.87$0.96 per share. “Net tangible book value” is total assets minus the sum of liabilities and intangible assets. “Net tangible book value per share” is net tangible book value divided by the total number of shares outstanding.

After giving effect to adjustments relating to the offering, our pro forma net tangible book value on DecemberMarch 31, 2010,2013, would have been $       or $       per share. The adjustments made to determine pro forma net tangible book value per share are the following:

·An increase in total assets to reflect the net proceeds of the offering as described under “Use of Proceeds” (assuming that the public offering price will be $           per share).
·The addition of the number of shares offered by this prospectus to the number of shares outstanding.

An increase in total assets to reflect the net proceeds of the offering as described under “Use of Proceeds” (assuming that the public offering price will be $       per share, the midpoint of the range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus).

The addition of the number of shares offered by this prospectus to the number of shares outstanding.

The following table illustrates the pro forma increase in net tangible book value of $       per share and the dilution (the difference between the offering price per share and net tangible book value per share) to new investors:

Assumed public offering price per share$   
Net tangible book value per share as of December 31, 2010$0.87
Increase in net tangible book value per share attributable to the offering
Pro forma net tangible book value per share as of December 31, 2010 after giving
effect to the offering$   
Dilution per share to new investors in the offering$   

Assumed public offering price per share $ 
Net tangible book value per share as of March 31, 2013 $0.96 
Increase in net tangible book value per share attributable to the offering $ 
Pro forma net tangible book value per share as of March 31, 2013, after giving effect to the offering $ 
Dilution per share to new investors in the offering $ 

The following table shows the difference between existing stockholders and new investors with respect to the number of shares purchased from us, the total consideration paid and the average price paid per share. The table assumes that the public offering price will be $       per share.

  
Shares Purchased
  
Total Consideration
  
Average Price
 
  
Number
  
Percent
  
Amount
  
Percent
  
Per Share
 
Existing stockholders  5,907,255  %  $7,546,550  %   $1.28 
New investors     
%
      
%
     
Total      100.0%  $    100.0%     
share, the midpoint of the range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus.

  Shares Purchased  Total Consideration  Average Price 
  Number  Percent  Amount  Percent  Per Share 
Existing stockholders  5,907,255  85.5% $6,825,432  % $1.16 
New investors  1,000,000   14.5% $   % $ 
Total  6,907,255  100.0% $

  

%   

The foregoing tables and calculations are based on the number of shares of our common stock outstanding as of DecemberMarch 31, 20102013, and exclude:

·640,000 shares of common stock subjectissuable upon the exercise of warrants with a weighted average exercise price of $14.00 per share; 
·40,000 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants to be issued to the over-allotment option grantedunderwriters as underwriter compensation in this offering at an exercise price equal to the underwriters.public offering price of our common stock hereunder;
·110,000241,400 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of currently outstanding options atwith a weighted average exercise price of $15.28;$9.96 per share; and 
·640,000 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of currently outstanding warrants at a weighted average exercise price of $14.00 per share; and
·210,000458,600 shares of common stock available for future issuance under our 2009 Equity2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan.
28


To the extent any of these outstanding options or warrants isare exercised, there will be furtherthe dilution to new investors.investors would be reduced. To the extent all of such outstanding options and warrants had been exercised as of DecemberMarch 31, 2010,2013, the pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value per share after this offering would be $       , and total dilution per share to new investors would be $       .

The sale of             shares of our common stock by the selling stockholders in this offering will reduce the number of shares of our common stock held by existing stockholders to            shares, or          % of the total shares outstanding, and will increase the number of shares of our common stock held by new investors to             shares, or       % of total shares of our common stock outstanding.
If the underwriters exercise in full their option to purchase additional shares, the number of shares of our common stock held by existing stockholders will be reduced to              shares, or         % of the total shares outstanding, and the number of shares of our common stock held by new investors will be increased to            shares, or        % of total shares of our common stock outstanding.
29


Selected Consolidated Financial Data

SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA

This section presents our selected historical financial data. You should read carefully the financial statements included in this prospectus, including the notes to the financial statements. The selected data in this section is not intended to replace the financial statements.


We derived the statement of operations data for the years ended December 31, 2008, 20092011 and 2010,2012, and balance sheet data as of December 31, 2008, 20092011 and 20102012 from the audited financial statements in this prospectus. Those financial statements were audited by RSM Richter S.E.N.C.R.L./LLP, an independent auditors.registered public accounting firm. We derived the statement of operations data for the year ended December 31, 20082010 and the balance sheet data as of December 31, 20082010 from auditedthe financial statements audited by Richter LLP that are not included in the prospectus. We derived the statement of operations data for the yearsthree months ended DecemberMarch 31, 20092013 and 20102012 and the balance sheet data as of Decemberat March 31, 2009 and 20102013 from the audited consolidatedunaudited financial statements included in this prospectus. Our management believesWe believe that the unaudited, non-GAAP historical financial statement information contains all adjustments needed to present fairly the information included in those statements, and that the adjustments made consist only of normal recurring adjustments.


The share and per share amounts set forth below reflect the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock.

Selected Consolidated Financial Data

 (In

(In thousands, except per share data)

  Years Ended  Three Months Ended 
  December 31,  March 31, 
  2010  2011  2012  2012  2013 
Statement of Operations Data:                    
Revenues $47,236  $68,790  $83,960  $20,317  $22,551 
Cost of goods sold  35,637   52,813   65,020   15,727   17,470 
Gross profit  11,599   15,977   18,940   4,590   5,081 
Operating expenses                    
Selling, general and administrative  7,635   11,070   13,181   3,242   3,521 
Foreign exchange (gain) loss  (133)  197   (188)  (72)  61 
Total operating expenses  7,502   11,267   12,993   3,170   3,582 
Operating income  4,096   4,710   5,947   1,420   1,499 
Interest expense  182   646   933   213   185 
Other expense  353   820   92   29   93 
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes  3,561   3,244   4,922   1,178   1,221 
Provision for income taxes  327   773   1,733   339   308 
Earnings from continuing operations  3,234   2,471   3,189   839   913 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes  (288)  (2,531)  (199)  (83)  - 
Net earnings (loss) $2,946  $(60) $2,990  $756  $913 
Earnings from continuing operations per diluted share $0.55  $0.42  $0.54  $0.14  $0.15 
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding  5,931   5,949   5,913   5,907   5,919 
                     
Other Data:                    
Non-GAAP net earnings $2,945  $3,307  $4,121  $943  $1,088 
Non-GAAP net earnings per diluted common share  0.50   0.56   0.70   0.16   0.18 
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP measure)  5,251   6,050   7,753   1,854   1,925 
Acquisition of subsidiaries and related assets  832   7,830   -   -   655 
                     
Balance Sheet Data:                    
Cash and cash equivalents $516  $1,398  $467  $-  $196 
Working capital  2,558   4,244   6,883   4,522   5,405 
Total assets  32,103   48,838   52,178   49,638   55,603 
Total debt  6,080   17,885   17,130   18,007   18,929 
Total liabilities  17,011   34,070   34,263   33,866   36,779 
Total shareholders’ equity  15,092   14,768   17,915   15,772   18,824 

29

  Years Ended December 31, 
  2008  2009  2010 
Statement of Operations Data:         
Revenue  $43,884   $40,599   $47,236 
Cost of goods sold  34,896   28,734   35,637 
Gross profit  8,988   11,865   11,599 
Operating expenses:            
Selling, general and administrative
  4,379   4,220   8,048 
Foreign exchange (gain) loss
  (98)  (272)  (139)
Total operating expenses
  4,281   3,948   7,909 
Operating income  4,707   7,917   3,690 
Interest and bank charges
  512   312   183 
Other expense (income)
  700   -   884 
Gain on bargain purchase
  -   -   (650)
Earnings before income taxes  3,495   7,605   3,273 
Provision for income taxes
  1,357   2,490   327 
Net earnings  $2,138   $5,115   $2,946 
Earnings per diluted common share  $0.47   $1.10   $0.50 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, diluted  4,560   4,659   5,931 
             
Other Data:            
Non-GAAP earnings per diluted common share  $0.58   $1.10   $0.43 
Adjusted EBITDA  $4,999   $8,224   $4,849 
Average exchange rate during period (CAD/USD)  1.0671   1.1415   1.0301 
             
Balance Sheet Data:            
Cash and cash equivalents  $368   $1,560   $516 
Working capital  1,727   8,962   2,033 
Total assets  11,555   14,595   32,103 
Total debt  4,228   134   6,080 
Total liabilities  9,439   4,988   17,011 
Total shareholders’ equity  2,115   9,607   15,092 
30

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We have presented non-GAAP measures such as non-GAAP net earnings and Adjusted EBITDA because many of our investors use these non-GAAP measures to monitor our performance. These non-GAAP measures should not be considered as an alternative to GAAP measures as an indicator of our operating performance.


Non-GAAP net earnings is defined by us as net earnings before amortization of acquisition-related intangibles, stock-based compensation, non-recurring acquisition costs and reorganization expense, impairments, other unusual gains or charges and any tax effects related to these items. We define Adjusted EBITDA as net earnings before interest, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization, non-cash compensation and non-recurring acquisition costs and reorganization expenses and other non-recurring or non-cash items.

Generally, a non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of a company’s performance, financial position or cash flow that either excludes or includes amounts that are not normally excluded or included in the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. The non-GAAP measures included below, however, should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, operating income, cash flows, or other measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP financial measures is set forth in the table below.

31

Reconciliation of GAAP Measures to Non-GAAP Measures

(In thousands, except per share data)


  Years Ended December 31, 
  2008  2009  2010 
Reconciliation to Non-GAAP Net Earnings and Diluted EPS         
Net Earnings Per Share (GAAP Measure)  $0.47   $1.10   $0.50 
Net Earnings (GAAP Measure)  $2,138   $5,115   $2,946 
Amortization of Acquisition Intangibles
  -   -   144 
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
  -   -   161 
Stock and Warrant Issuance Expense for Services
  -   -   232 
Non-Recurring Acquisition Costs and Reorganization Expense
  -   -   884 
Impairment Charges
  700   -   - 
Gain on Bargain Purchase
  -   -   (650)
Canadian Tax Recovery
  -   -   (831)
Tax Adjustments
  (209)  -   (323)
Non-GAAP Net Earnings  $2,629   $5,115   $2,562 
Non-GAAP Net Earnings Per Diluted Share  $0.58   $1.10   $0.43 
Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding  4,560   4,659   5,931 
             
Reconciliation to Adjusted EBITDA:            
Net Earnings (GAAP Measure)  $2,138   $5,115   $2,946 
Interest and Bank Charges
  512   312   183 
Provision for Income Taxes
  1,357   2,490   327 
Depreciation and Amortization
  292   307   767 
Gain on Bargain Purchase
  -   -   (650)
Non-Recurring Acquisition Costs and Reorganization Expense
  -   -   884 
Impairment Charges
  700   -   - 
EBITDA  4,999   8,224   4,457 
Adjustments to EBITDA:            
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
  -   -   161 
Stock and Warrant Issuance Expense for Services
  -   -   232 
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP Measure)  $4,999   $8,224   $4,849 

  Years Ended  Three Months Ended 
  December 31,  March 31, 
  2010  2011  2012  2012  2013 
Non-GAAP Net Earnings and Diluted EPS:                    
Earnings per share from continuing operations (GAAP measure) $0.55  $0.42  $0.54  $0.14  $0.15 
Earnings from continuing operations (GAAP measure) $3,234  $2,471  $3,189  $839  $913 
Amortization of acquisition intangibles  144   252   285   71   71 
Stock-based compensation expense  161   254   270   65   67 
Stock and warrant issuance expense for services  232   -   -   -   - 
Non-recurring acquisition and reorganization costs  353   334   55   29   93 
(Gain) loss on sale of assets  -   -   (8)  -   - 
Withdrawn financing transaction costs  -   487   45   -   - 
Non-recurring tax (recoveries) non-cash charges, net  (831)  (26)  411   -   - 
Tax effects  (347)  (464)  (126)  (61)  (56)
Non-GAAP net earnings $2,945  $3,307  $4,121  $943  $1,088 
Non-GAAP net earnings per diluted share $0.50  $0.56  $0.70  $0.16  $0.18 
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding  5,931   5,949   5,913   5,907   5,919 
                     
Reconciliation to Adjusted EBITDA:                    
Earnings from continuing operations (GAAP measure) $3,234  $2,471  $3,189  $839  $913 
Interest expense  182   646   933   213   185 
Provision for income taxes  327   773   1,733   339   308 
Depreciation and amortization  763   1,086   1,536   369   359 
Non-recurring acquisition and reorganization costs  353   334   55   29   93 
(Gain) loss on sale of assets  -   -   (8)  -   - 
Withdrawn financing transaction costs  -   487   45   -   - 
EBITDA  4,859   5,797   7,483   1,789   1,858 
Adjustments to EBITDA:                    
Stock-based compensation expense  161   254   270   65   67 
Stock and warrant issuance expense for services  232   -   -   -   - 
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP measure) $5,251  $6,050  $7,753  $1,854  $1,925 

Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.rounding

30
32


Management’s Discussion

DIVIDEND POLICY

We have not declared or paid cash dividends on our common stock during the two most recent fiscal years or in 2013, and Analysiswe do not intend to pay any cash dividends on our common stock during the foreseeable future. Rather, we intend to retain future earnings (if any) to fund the operation and expansion of
Financial Condition our business and Resultsfor general corporate purposes. Subject to legal and contractual limits, our board of Operations

directors will make any decision as to whether to pay dividends in the future. In addition, our credit agreement with Bank of Montreal, Chicago Branch, dated June 28, 2013, restricts our ability to pay cash dividends.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with the section entitled “Selected Consolidated Financial Data” and our financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this prospectus. In addition to historical financial information, the following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates and beliefs. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to these differences include those discussed below and elsewhere in this prospectus, particularly in the sectionsections entitled “Risk Factors.”  SeeFactors” and “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”


Overview and Recent Events


We are an ownermanufacture specialty electrical transmission and operator of electricaldistribution equipment and service businessesprovide a broad range of custom-engineered and general purpose solutions for applications in the utility, industrial and commercial markets. We are headquartered in Fort Lee, New Jersey.  Our subsidiaries provide a range of productsJersey and services tooperate from seven additional locations in the electrical transmissionU.S., Canada and Mexico for manufacturing, centralized distribution, industry.  Our focus is on the electric utility, industrial, commercialengineering, sales and wind energy market segments and our customers are primarily located in North America.

On December 2, 2009, we completed a share exchange pursuant to which we acquired all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Pioneer Transformers Ltd. in exchange for a controlling interest in us and our officers and directors at that time were replaced by designees of Pioneer Transformers Ltd.  In addition,  following the share exchange, we discontinued development of our former business and succeeded to the business of Pioneer Transformers Ltd.  As a result, the share exchange was accounted for as a reverse business combination in which Pioneer Transformers Ltd., rather than us, was deemed to be the accounting acquirer.  Accordingly, the historical financial statements presented and the discussion of financial condition and results of operations herein are those of Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and do not include historical financial results of our former business.
administration.

On April 30, 2010, we completed the acquisition ofacquired Jefferson Electric, Inc., a Wisconsin-based manufacturer and supplier of dry-type transformers. In addition, throughThrough transactions completed in June and August 2010, we acquired substantially all the assets and the capital stock of AAER Inc. to form Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc.  AAER Inc. was formerly, a manufacturer of wind turbines with generation capacities exceeding one megawatt based in Quebec, Canada.


We intend to effectuatebusiness which has since been discontinued.

On June 20, 2011, we completed a one-for-five reverse stock split,split. All share and related option and warrant information presented in order to comply with the listing requirements of Nasdaq Capital Market. Such reverse stock split would immediately increase our stock price. In addition, such reverse stock split would reduce the number of shares of common stock outstandingfollowing discussion and may affect the liquidityanalysis of our common stock. The reverse stock split is expected to occur immediately prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

Accounting for the Share Exchange

The share exchange on December 2, 2009 was accounted for as a recapitalization.  Pioneer Transformers Ltd. was the acquirer for accounting purposes and we were the acquired company.  Accordingly, the historical financial statements presented and the discussion of financial condition and results of operations herein are those of Pioneer Transformers Ltd.,and the accompanying consolidated financial statements has been retroactively restated for, and giving effectadjusted to reflect the reduced number of shares receivedoutstanding which resulted from this action.

On July 1, 2011, we acquired all of the capital stock of Bemag Transformer Inc., a Quebec-based manufacturer of low and medium voltage dry-type transformers and custom magnetics. Also on such date, we acquired all the machinery and equipment assets of Vermont Transformer, Inc., the former U.S. affiliate of Bemag Transformer Inc.

On March 6, 2013, through our wholly-owned subsidiary Pioneer Critical Power Inc., we acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of Power Systems Solutions, Inc., a Minneapolis-based provider of paralleling switchgear and engine generator controls used in the share exchange,on-site backup power and do not include the historical financial results of our former business.  The accumulated earnings of Pioneer Transformers Ltd. were also carried forward after the share exchange and earnings per share have been retroactively restated to give effect to the recapitalization for all periods presented.  Therefore, results of operations reported for periods prior to the share exchange are those of Pioneer Transformers Ltd.

Foreign Currency Exchange Rates
In connectiondistributed generation applications.

On June 28, 2013, we, together with our acquisitionwholly-owned subsidiaries, Pioneer Critical Power Inc. and Jefferson Electric, Inc., entered into a credit agreement with Bank of Montreal, Chicago Branch, pursuant to which Bank of Montreal, Chicago Branch made available to us (i) a $10.0 million demand revolving credit facility that, among other things, paid off all amounts outstanding under the Loan and Security Agreement between Jefferson Electric, Inc. and Johnson Bank, and (ii) a $6.0 million term loan facility to be used by us and our subsidiaries to finance certain permitted acquisitions. Our obligations under this credit agreement are guaranteed by Pioneer Critical Power Inc. and Jefferson Electric, Inc. The terms of this credit agreement are described below in greater detail under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital Resources – Credit Facilities and Long-Term Debt – United States Credit Facilities.”

In addition, on June 28, 2013, our wholly-owned subsidiaries Pioneer Electrogroup Canada Inc., Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and Bemag Transformer Inc. entered into an amended and restated letter loan agreement with Bank of Montreal that amended and restated the discontinuationexisting letter loan agreement between the parties and provided for, among other things, an additional six months to borrow any amounts not already drawn from our $10.0 million Canadian term loan facility. As of our former business,June 28, 2013, we elected to report our financial resultshad $8.4 million in U.S. dollars.  Accordingly, all comparative financial information containedCanadian dollar borrowings (or approximately $8.0 million in US dollars) outstanding under this discussion has been recast from Canadian dollars to U.S. dollars.term loan facility. We also electedentered into a guaranty agreement to report our financial results in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles inguarantee the U.S. to improveobligations under the comparability of ourfinancial information with our peer companies.

33

amended and restated letter loan agreement.

Foreign Currency Exchange Rates

Although we have elected to report our results in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. GAAP and in U.S. dollars, several of our largest operating subsidiary, Pioneer Transformers Ltd., is asubsidiaries are Canadian entity and itsentities whose functional currency iscurrencies are the Canadian dollar. As such, itsthe financial position, results of operations, cash flows and equity of these subsidiaries are initially consolidated in Canadian dollars. The subsidiary'ssubsidiaries’ assets and liabilities are then translated from Canadian dollars to U.S. dollars by applying the foreign currency exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date, while the results of ourtheir operations and cash flows are translated to U.S. dollars by applying the average foreign currency exchange rate in effect during the reporting period. The resulting translation adjustments are included in other comprehensive income or loss.

The financial position and operating results of Pioneer Transformers Ltd.our Canadian subsidiaries have been translated to U.S. dollars by applying the following exchange rates, expressed as the number of Canadian dollars to one U.S. dollar for each period reported:

 2010 2009
 Consolidated Balance SheetConsolidated Statements of Earnings and Comprehensive Income Consolidated Balance Sheet
Consolidated Statements of
Earnings and
Comprehensive Income
Quarter EndedEnd of PeriodPeriod AverageCumulative Average End of PeriodPeriod AverageCumulative Average
March 31$1.0158$1.0409$1.0409 $1.2613$1.2453$1.2453
June 30$1.0646$1.0276$1.0343 $1.1630$1.1672$1.2062
September 30$1.0290$1.0391$1.0359 $1.0707$1.0974$1.1700
December 31$0.9946$1.0128$1.0301 $1.0510$1.0563$1.1415

  2013  2012  2011 
  Consolidated
Balance
Sheet
  Consolidated
Statements of
Earnings and
Comprehensive Income
  Consolidated
Balance
Sheet
  Consolidated
Statements of
Earnings and
Comprehensive Income
  Consolidated
Balance
Sheet
  Consolidated
Statements of
Earnings and
Comprehensive Income
 
Quarter Ended End of
Period
  Period
Average
  Cumulative
Average
  End of
Period
  Period
Average
  Cumulative
Average
  End of
Period
  Period
Average
  Cumulative
Average
 
March 31 $1.0160  $1.0089  $1.0089  $0.9975  $1.0012  $1.0012  $0.9696  $0.9860  $0.9860 
June 30             $1.0181  $1.0102  $1.0057  $0.9645  $0.9676  $0.9768 
September 30             $0.9832  $0.9948  $1.0021  $1.0482  $0.9802  $0.9780 
December 31             $0.9949  $0.9913  $0.9994  $1.0170  $1.0231  $0.9891 

Critical Accounting Policies

Use of Estimates. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The financial statements include estimates based on currently available information and our judgment as to the outcome of future conditions and circumstances. Significant estimates in these financial statements include pension expense, inventory provisions, useful lives and impairment of long-lived assets, warranty accruals, income tax determination, of fair values of warrants andstock-based compensation, allowance for doubtful accounts.accounts and estimates related to purchase price allocation. Changes in the status of certain facts or circumstances could result in material changes to the estimates used in the preparation of the financial statements and actual results could differ from the estimates and assumptions.

Revenue Recognition Policies. Revenue is recognized when (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (2) delivery occurs, (3) the sales price is fixed or determinable, (4) collectability is reasonably assured and (5) customer acceptance criteria, if any, have been successfully demonstrated. Revenue is recognized on the sale of goods when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer upon delivery, provided that we maintain neither managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership, nor effective control over the goods sold. There are no further obligations on our part subsequent to revenue recognition, except when customers have the right of return or when we warrant the product. We record a provision for future returns, based on historical experience at the time of shipment of products to customers. We warrant some of our products against defects in design, materials and workmanship for periods ranging from one to three years depending on the model. We record a provision for estimated future warranty costs based on the historical relationship of warranty claims to sales at the time of shipment of products to customers. We periodically review the adequacy of our product warranties and adjust, if necessary, the warranty percentage and accrued warranty reserve for actual experience.

Changes in Accounting Principles

No significant changes in accounting principles were adopted during 20092011 and 2010,2012, except for the following:


Fair Value Measurements.  In January 2010, the FinancialMeasurements. We adopted certain amendments to Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2010-06,Codification, or ASC, 820, “Fair Value Measurements, and Disclosures (Topic 820)(“ASU 2010-06”).  ASU 2010-06 requires reporting entities to make more robust disclosures about (1) the different classes effective January 1, 2012. These amendments include a consistent definition of assets and liabilities measured at fair value, (2) the valuation techniques and inputs used, (3) the activity in Level 3enhanced disclosure requirements for “Level 3” fair value measurements, including information on purchases, sales, issuances,adjustments and settlements on a gross basis, and (4) the transfers between Levels 1, 2, and 3.  ASU 2010-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2009, except for the disclosure regarding Level 3 activity, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010.  Theother changes to required disclosures. Their adoption of ASU 2010-06 for Levels 1 and 2 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements,statements.

Comprehensive Income. We adopted the amendments to ASC 220, “Comprehensive Income,” effective January 1, 2012. The amendments pertained to presentation and wedisclosure only.

Intangibles – Goodwill & Other. We adopted the amendments to ASC 350, “Intangibles-Goodwill and Others,” effective January 1, 2012. The amended guidance allows us to do an initial qualitative assessment of relevant events and circumstances to determine if fair value of a reporting unit is more likely than not expectto be less than its carrying value, prior to performing the two-step quantitative goodwill impairment test. The adoption of the standard for Level 3 tothese amendments did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

34

Results of Operations


Year

Three Months Ended DecemberMarch 31, 20102013 Compared to the YearThree Months Ended DecemberMarch 31, 2009


2012

Revenue. For the yearthree months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2010,2013, our consolidated revenuesrevenue increased 16.3%by $2.2 million, or 11.0%, to $47.2$22.5 million, up from $40.6$20.3 million during the yearthree months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2009.2012. The acquisition of Jefferson Electric, Inc. on April 30, 2010 contributed approximately $13.2 million toincrease in our revenue was derived from several large orders, particularly for projects in the utility and oil and gas sectors, resulting in a 29% increase in our sales of liquid-filled transformers, to $11.8 million. Sales of our dry-type transformers, which represented 48% of our consolidated revenue during 2010, versus no contribution in 2009.  Revenue from Pioneer Transformers Ltd. decreasedthe three months ended March 31, 2013, declined by approximately $6.5$0.4 million, or 16.1%3.7%, during the year ended December 31, 2010, as compared to 2009.  This decline was due to lower unit volume, attributed primarily to weakness in demand from industrial customers, as compared to the prior year.  Our wind energythree months ended March 31, 2012. The decrease in dry-type transformer sales was due largely to the fact that we had one large non-recurring customer order, valued at $0.6 million, that was recognized during the first quarter of 2012. Pioneer Critical Power Inc., our newest business which was establishedlaunched in June 2010, made no contribution to our totalearly March 2013, focuses on large, long-lead time projects and did not contribute a material amount of revenue in 2010 and 2009.


during the quarter.

Gross Margin. For the yearthree months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2010,2013, our gross margin percentage decreased to 24.6%was 22.5% of revenues, as compared to 29.2%22.6% during the yearthree months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2009.  This2012. The small decrease in gross margin percentage reflects an unfavorable, year-to-year comparison for our dry-type transformer product line, offset by a gross margin increase from our sales of liquid-filled transformers. Although production efficiency and pricing for our general purpose, dry-type models was attributable primarily to less favorable product mix and lower unit volume experienced by our Pioneer Transformers Ltd. businessrelatively stable during the yearthree months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2010,2013, our average dry-type gross margin percentage decreased 2.7% due to lower volume of engineered-to-order, medium voltage units as compared to the prior year.same period of 2012. Our gross margin percentage on sales of liquid-filled transformers increased by 1.3% during the three months ended March 31, 2013, driven by increased demand for our larger, substation-class transformers. In addition, our new Jefferson Electric, Inc. subsidiary generally achievesunit volume of network transformers, a lower gross margin percentagedesign used exclusively by utilities, was also significantly higher during the three months ended March 31, 2013, as compared to Pioneer Transformers Ltd.  On a consolidated basis, approximately 3.1%the same period of the gross margin decline was attributable to Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and 1.5% to Jefferson Electric, Inc.


2012.

Selling, General and Administrative Expense. For the yearthree months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2010,2013, our selling, general and administrative expense increased by approximately $3.8$0.3 million, or 90.7%8.6%, to approximately $8.0$3.5 million, as compared to $4.2$3.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2012. Approximately half of the increase was due to higher variable selling costs for our dry-type transformer products, principally consisting of freight and commissions. The remainder of the increase in our selling, general and administrative expense during the three months ended March 31, 2013, as compared to the same period of 2012, was due to the inclusion of one month of operations of Pioneer Critical Power Inc., as well as an increase in our corporate expenses. As a percentage of total revenue, our selling, general and administrative expense decreased to 15.6% during the three months ended March 31, 2013, as compared to 16.0% during the three months ended March 31, 2012.

Foreign Exchange (Gain) Loss. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, approximately 63% of our consolidated operating revenues were denominated in Canadian dollars and a material percentage of our expenses were denominated and disbursed in U.S. dollars. We have not historically engaged in currency hedging activities. Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates between the time we initiate and then settle transactions with our customers and suppliers can have an impact on our operating results. For the three months ended March 31, 2013, we recorded a loss of approximately $60,000 due to currency fluctuations, compared to a gain of approximately $72,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2012.

Interest and Bank Charges. For the three months ended March 31, 2013, interest and bank charges were approximately $185,000, as compared to $213,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2012. The decrease in interest expense was due to lower average borrowing costs under our U.S. credit facilities, partially offset by higher average borrowings outstanding under our Canadian credit facilities which was used to purchase the land and building comprising one of our manufacturing facilities in June 2012.

Other Expense (Income). For the three months ended March 31, 2013, other non-operating expense was approximately $92,000, as compared to $29,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2012. The 2013 other expense resulted from professional fees and costs incurred by Pioneer Critical Power Inc. in connection with a business acquisition. The 2012 other expense consists primarily of professional fees incurred in connection with post-closing requirements related to the acquisition of Bemag Transformer Inc.

Provision for Income Taxes. For the three months ended March 31, 2013, our provision for income taxes reflects an effective tax rate on earnings before income taxes of 25.2%, as compared to 28.8% during the three months ended March 31, 2012. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, our effective tax rate in Canada, where we derive most of our taxable income and are subject to lower corporate tax rates relative to our U.S. operations, remained stable as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2012. The decrease in our consolidated effective tax rate was attributable to our U.S. operations, which includes substantially all of our corporate parent and public company costs. As a group, our U.S. operations produced a net loss for income tax purposes, resulting in the recognition of a tax benefit during the three months ended March 31, 2013.

Earnings from Continuing Operations. We generated net earnings from continuing operations of $0.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, as compared to $0.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2012. Earnings from continuing operations per basic and diluted share was $0.15 for the three months ended March 31, 2013, as compared to $0.14 for the three months ended March 31, 2012. Our earnings from continuing operations benefitted from a higher operating income margin on increased sales, together with lower interest expense for the reasons described above. These improvements, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2012, were partially offset by foreign exchange losses and increased non-operating expense due to an acquisition.

Backlog. Our order backlog at March 31, 2013 was $24.0 million, as compared to $24.6 million at March 31, 2012. Our backlog is based on orders expected to be delivered in the future, most of which is expected to occur during the next six months.

Year Ended December 31, 2012 Compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2011

Revenue. For the year ended December 31, 2012, our consolidated revenue increased by $15.2 million, or 22.1%, to $84.0 million, up from $68.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2009.2011. Approximately $1.5$7.0 million of the revenue increase was due to higher corporate expenses mostly incurred in connection with being a public company, including $0.4 million for non-cash costs associated with the issuance of employee and director stock options and the issuance of stock and warrants to our investor relations firm.  The remaining $2.4 million net increase is attributable to the inclusion of Jefferson Electric, Inc. ($2.4 million) and Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc. ($0.4 million)reflects year-over-year growth in our consolidated resultsdry-type transformer products (15.1%) and our liquid-filled transformer products (2.8%). On a combined basis, these respective increases correspond to 10.2% overall organic growth in our revenue during the year ended December 31, 2010,2012. The remaining $8.2 million increase in our revenue during 2012, as compared to 2011, resulted from our acquisition of Bemag Transformer Inc.. During 2012, we had six additional months of operations for this business unit.

In 2012, sales to distributors and to engineering, procurement and construction, or EPC, firms represented approximately 50% of our consolidated revenue. Distributors typically use our products in connection with commercial construction projects and EPC firms use our products for a wide variety of applications, the exact nature of which is not always disclosed to us. In the U.S., sales to these customer classes grew by approximately 22%, driven by a renewed pace of commercial construction orders and the expansion of our supply arrangement with a key brand label customer. Excluding growth from the effect of the acquisition we completed in 2011, our Canadian distributor and EPC firm sales were flat in comparison to the prior year, with a mid-single digit percentage increase in our dry-type transformer volume, offset by reduceda decrease in shipments of our liquid-filled product types.

Sales to utilities in 2012 represented approximately 32% of our consolidated revenue and grew by 23% as compared to 2011. Our utility sales benefitted from strong, mostly cyclically-driven increases among many of our perennial customers. Sales to our commercial and industrial customers represented the remaining 18% of our consolidated revenue and decreased by approximately 2% as compared to 2011. In any one period, our commercial and industrial revenue is usually derived from a concentrated group of customers and is tied to several large projects which by their nature are non-recurring. The small decrease in our commercial and industrial sales in 2012 was driven by fewer orders for industrial projects, as compared to 2011 which benefitted from one particularly large Canadian energy project order. 

Gross Margin. For the year ended December 31, 2012, our gross margin percentage decreased to 22.6% of revenues, compared to 23.2% during the year ended December 31, 2011. This decrease was anticipated due to the acquisition-driven shift in our sales mix towards dry-type transformers, which represented approximately 54% of consolidated sales during 2012, as compared to only 46% in 2011. We generally expect this product line to achieve lower gross margins than our liquid-filled transformers because approximately 77% of our dry-type sales volume consists of general purpose units sold wholesale to a large number of electrical distributors in the more price-competitive distribution sales channel. By contrast, the majority of our liquid-filled transformer sales are on a direct-to-customer basis and they are frequently engineered-to-order, which generally warrants a higher gross margin percentage.

During the year ended December 31, 2012, we experienced a 2.8% gross margin increase in our liquid-filled product line due mainly to variations in sales mix. In our dry-type transformer line, gross margin declined 3.2% driven by significantly higher sales of standardized units into the commercial construction market, including to our brand label customers.

Selling, General and Administrative Expense. For the year ended December 31, 2012, selling, general and administrative expense at Pioneer Transformers Ltd. ($0.5 million).

increased by approximately $2.1 million, or 19.1%, to $13.2 million, as compared to $11.1 million during the year ended December 31, 2011. Approximately half the increase was due to the fact that our selling, general and administrative expense for the year ended December 31, 2012 included six additional months of operations for the business we acquired during 2011. The remainder of the increase was primarily attributable to higher variable selling costs associated with the increase in our sales to distributors. As a percentage of our consolidated revenue, selling, general and administrative expense decreased to 15.7% in 2012, as compared to 16.1% in 2011.

Foreign Exchange (Gain) Loss.  MostLoss. For the year ended December 31, 2012, approximately 63% of our consolidated operating revenues arewere denominated in Canadian dollars, principally via our Pioneer Transformers Ltd. operating subsidiary, and a material percentagethe majority of our expenses arewere denominated and disbursed in U.S. dollars. We have not historically engaged in currency hedging activities. Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates between the time we initiate and then settle transactions with our customers and suppliers can have an impact on our operating results. For the year ended December 31, 2010,2012, we recorded a gain of $0.1$0.2 million due to currency fluctuations, compared to a gainloss of approximately $0.3$0.2 million during the year ended December 31, 2009.

2011.

Interest and Bank ChargesExpense. For the year ended December 31, 2010,2012, our interest and bank charges wereexpense was approximately $0.2$0.9 million, as compared to $0.3$0.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2009.  The decrease in2011. Our interest expense wasconsists primarily of charges related to our credit facilities and bank term loans. The aggregate outstanding balance of our total debt decreased by $0.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2012, but our average outstanding borrowings were higher as compared to 2011 due to the reversal of approximately $0.1 million of interest accrued that was related to a tax liability previously recorded by Pioneer Transformers Ltd.  In the fourth quarter of 2010,acquisition debt financing we agreed to a settlement with the Canadian tax authorities whereby no interest charges will be imposed and we are instead expecting to receive a significant refund.  Without the effect of reversing this accrued interest, our interest expense would have been stable during 2010 as compared to 2009.  We had higher average borrowings as a result of the assumption of our Jefferson Electric, Inc. subsidiary’s debtcompleted in 2010.  The resulting increase in interest expense was offset by a decrease at Pioneer Transformers Ltd. which had significantly lower average borrowings during 2010 as compared to 2009, primarily due to the repayment of approximately $4.4 million of its bank indebtedness in December 2009.


35


July 2011.

Other Expense (Income). For the year ended December 31, 2010,2012, our other non-operating expense of $0.1 million consists of a deposit that was forfeited due to our withdrawal from a proposed debt financing transaction, as well as professional fees incurred in connection with the post-closing requirements of our 2011 acquisition. For the year ended December 31, 2011, our other expense of $0.9$0.8 million consisted of approximately $0.4 million of professional fees and restructuring costs related to our acquisitions of Jefferson Electric, Inc., select assets from AAER Inc. and the acquisition, plus $0.5 million of AAER Inc.  Approximately 50%expense related to our public offering of these costs were transaction-related fees and expenses.  The remainder of other expense (income)common stock that was incurred in connection with restructuring AAER Inc.’s business following the acquisition.

Gain on Bargain Purchase.  On June 7, 2010, we acquired most of the inventory and substantially all of the capital assets, intangible assets and intellectual property of AAER Inc. for approximately $0.4 million in cash.  In connection with the transaction, the fair value of the inventory and capital assets acquired, net of deferred tax liabilities, was determinedwithdrawn due to be approximately $1.5 million.  In August 2010, we sold a portion of the AAER Inc. assets that were acquired in June at a price exceeding their initially recorded fair value, resulting in an additional gain on sale of approximately $0.1 million.  Accordingly, we recognized a gain on bargain purchase of approximately $1.1 million, representing the excess of the fair value of net assets acquired over the consideration paid.  In the fourth quarter of 2010, we determined that certain of the capital assets we acquired were impaired by an amount of $0.4 million, resulting in a reduction to the previously recognized gain on bargain purchase to $0.7 million.
market conditions.

Provision for Income Taxes. Our provision for income taxes reflects an effective tax rate on earnings before income taxesfrom continuing operations of 10.0%35.2% in 20102012, as compared to 32.7%23.8% in 2009.2011. The decreaseincrease in theour effective tax rate during 2012 primarily reflects a one-time write-off of a $0.4 million deferred tax asset. The write-off resulted primarily from an intercompany ownership transfer of certain manufacturing equipment between our U.S. and Canadian subsidiaries in connection with a settlementfinancing transaction. Without the effect of this non-cash charge, our effective tax rate would have been 26.9% during the year ended December 31, 2012. Most of our taxable income is derived in Canada where we reached with the Canadianare subject to lower corporate tax authority resulting in a $0.9 million refund of taxes previously paid by us,rates relative to be received during 2011.

Net our U.S. operations. 

Earnings. from Continuing Operations. We generated net earnings from continuing operations of $2.9$3.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, down 42.4% from approximately $5.12012, as compared to $2.5 million during the year ended December 31, 2009.  Our net earnings benefited from the acquisition of Jefferson Electric, Inc. during 2010, but were negatively impacted by weaker sales and2011. In 2012, our earnings from our Pioneer Transformers Ltd. subsidiarycontinuing operations per basic and significantly higher selling, general and administrative expensesdiluted share was $0.54, as compared to $0.42 during the year ended December 31, 2010,2011. There was no change in the number of common shares we had outstanding between 2012 and 2011. Our earnings from continuing operations benefitted from a higher operating income margin on increased sales, together with lower non-operating costs for the reasons described above. These improvements, as compared to the prior year, ended December 31, 2009.  Earnings per basicwere partially offset by increased interest expense, a one-time income tax charge and diluted share was $0.50 for the year ended December 31, 2010, as compared to $1.10 per basic and diluted share for the year ended December 31, 2009 (each as adjusted for the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock spliteffect of our common stock that is expected to occur immediately prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part).  There were 1.3 million additional weighted average diluted shares outstanding during the year ended December 31, 2010, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2009, an amount which reflects the completion of our share exchange and private placement transactions during the fourth quarter of 2009, as well as the issuance of our common shares in conjunction with the acquisition of Jefferson Electric, Inc.


Backlog.higher effective income tax rate.

Backlog. Our order backlog at December 31, 20102012 was $18.7$23.6 million, up 13.3% from $16.5as compared to $24.8 million at December 31, 2009.2011. Approximately 85% of our backlog is derived from utility, commercial and industrial customer orders for our liquid-immersed transformers. These products generally entail longer lead times and higher average selling prices than our dry-type transformers. The $2.2$1.2 million increasedecrease in our backlog is evenly split between new2012 and 2011 resulted from our receipt and shipment of several large dry-type transformer orders received by Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and the inclusion of backlog from Jefferson Electric, Inc.to construction projects that were non-recurring in the 2010 period.nature. Our backlog is based on orders expected to be delivered in the future, most of which is expected to occur during 2011.2013. New orders placed during the year ended December 31, 20102012 totaled $47.7$88.7 million, an increase of 25.7%approximately 13% compared to new orders of $38.0$78.4 million that were placed during the year ended December 31, 2009.2011.

Discontinued Operations

As a result of our activities to liquidate Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc., the assets and liabilities of the business are considered held for sale at December 31, 2012 and therefore its financial results are reported as discontinued operations in the consolidated financial statements. See “Note 5. Discontinued Operations” to our audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2012 included in this prospectus for further information. The large percentage increase in orders on a year-over-year basis is primarily due tofollowing table summarizes the inclusionresults of Jefferson Electric, Inc. in our 2010 results.


discontinued operations (in thousands):

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Net sales $230  $0 
Loss from operations of discontinued business (1)  (199)  (2,531)
Income tax expense  0   0 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax $(199) $(2,531)

(1) Includes non-cash asset impairment charges of $1.6 million during the year ended December 31, 2011.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

General. At DecemberMarch 31, 2010,2013, we had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $0.5$0.2 million and total debt, including capital lease obligations, of $6.1$18.9 million. We have historically met our cash needs through a combination of cash flows from operating activities and short-term bank borrowings. Our cash requirements are generally for operating activities, debt repayment, capital improvements and capital improvements.acquisitions. We believe that working capital, borrowing capacity available under our credit facilities and funds generated from operations should be sufficient to finance our cash requirements for anticipated operating activities, capital improvements and principal repayments of debt through at least the next 12twelve months.

36


Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2012

Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities. Cash used in our operating activities was approximately $1.6 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to cash used in our operating activities of $2.0 million during the three months ended March 31, 2012. The principal elements of cash used in operating activities during the three months ended March 31, 2013 were $2.7 million for working capital and $0.2 million related to deferred taxes and pension costs. These uses of cash during the three month period ended March 31, 2013 were partially offset by net earnings from continuing operations of $0.9 million and $0.4 million of non-cash expenses consisting of depreciation, amortization and stock-based compensation.

Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities. Cash used in investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2013 was approximately $1.8 million, as compared to $0.4 million during the three months ended March 31, 2012. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, we used approximately $1.0 million for the expansion of our Canadian dry-type transformer manufacturing facility and approximately $0.7 million of cash for the acquisition of Power Systems Solutions, Inc. Our uses of cash in investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2012 included a $0.3 million loan we made to the developer of a renewable energy project for the purpose of securing a purchase order for our transformers. Additions to our property, plant and equipment in the ordinary course of business were $0.1 million during the three month periods ended March 31, 2013 and March 31, 2012.

Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities. Cash provided by our financing activities was approximately $3.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013, as compared to $1.0 million of cash provided by financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2012. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, our cash provided by financing activities included $3.7 million of increased bank overdrafts and borrowings under our revolving credit facilities, offset by principal repayments of $0.5 million on our long-term debt. During the three months ended March 31, 2012, bank overdrafts and borrowings under our revolving credit facilities provided cash of $1.9 million and our principal repayments of long-term debt were $0.9 million.

Working Capital. As of March 31, 2013, we had net working capital of $5.4 million, including $0.2 million of cash and equivalents, compared to net working capital of $6.9 million, including $0.5 million of cash and equivalents at December 31, 2012. Our current assets were 1.2 times our current liabilities at March 31, 2013, as compared to 1.3 times at December 31, 2012. At March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, we had $5.3 million and $4.7 million, respectively, of available and unused borrowing capacity from our revolving credit facilities. However, the availability of this capacity under our revolving credit facilities is subject to restrictions on the use of proceeds and is dependent upon our ability to satisfy certain financial and operating covenants, including financial ratios.

Year Ended December 31, 2012 Compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2011

Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities. Our operating activities generated cash flow of approximately $3.3$2.4 million during the year ended December 31, 2010,2012, as compared to cash flow from operating activities of $4.3$1.6 million during the year ended December 31, 2009.2011. The $0.8 million increase in our operating cash flow during 2012 was primarily due to our improved earnings from continuing operations, for the reasons described above, together with a reduction in cash used by our former wind energy business, the discontinuation of which we announced on September 30, 2011. The principal elements of cash flow from operating activities during 20102012 were net earnings from continuing operations of $2.9$3.2 million, offset by $0.7plus $1.8 million of non-cash incomeexpenses consisting of depreciation, amortization and stock-based compensation, less $2.3 million of cash used for working capital to support our revenue growth, $0.2 million of cash used by discontinued operations and $0.1 million related to the gain on bargain purchase associated with the AAER Inc. transaction.  deferred taxes and pension expense.

38

Cash flow from operating activities during 2010 also increasedProvided by approximately $0.2 million from changes in our operating working capital and $0.9 million from the effect of non-cash expenses included in our net earnings.


(Used in) Investing Activities. Cash used in our investing activities during the year ended December 31, 20102012 was approximately $2.3$2.4 million, as compared to $0.3$9.5 million during the year ended December 31, 2009.2011. During the year ended December 31, 2010, we used approximately $1.7 million for capital expenditures, principally for the expansion of our manufacturing facility located in Quebec, Canada.  In 2010, we used another $0.8 million for acquisitions.  Offsetting2012, our cash used in investing activities was $0.2included the purchase and current expansion of the property comprising our Canadian dry-type transformer manufacturing facility for approximately $1.4 million. Also during 2012, we made a loan of $0.3 million to the developer of net proceeds we received froma renewable energy project for the salepurpose of certain capital assets we had previously purchased from AAER Inc.  During the year ended December 31, 2009,securing a purchase order for our cash used in investing activities consisted entirely of additionstransformers. Additions to our property, plant and equipment at Pioneer Transformers Ltd.

Cash used by our financing activities was approximately $2.0in the ordinary course of business were $0.7 million during the year ended December 31, 2010, compared2012. During 2011, we used approximately $7.8 million to $2.5acquire Bemag Transformer Inc., including the machinery and equipment assets of its former U.S. affiliate, Vermont Transformer, Inc. We also made additions to our property, plant and equipment of $1.4 million, consisting primarily of expenditures to complete the expansion of our liquid-filled transformer facility in Quebec, as well as logistics and installation costs related to the assets we acquired from Vermont Transformer, Inc. In 2011, we made the first $0.3 million loan installment to the renewable energy project developer referred to above.

Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities. Cash used in our financing activities was approximately $1.0 million during the year ended December 31, 2009.  Our primary use2012, as compared to $8.8 million of cash forprovided by financing activities during the year ended December 31, 2010 was for debt repayment of $1.9 million, together with approximately $0.1 million for equity financing transaction costs.2011. During the year ended December 31, 2009, we raised gross proceeds2012 period, the net decrease in our outstanding borrowings reflected the combination of $5.0$2.4 million from an issuance of common stock to investors.  Our primary usesscheduled term loan amortization and the payoff of all our U.S. bank term debt that was due, approximately $1.1 million of cash flow used to pay down our revolving credit facilities, offset by $2.5 million of new term loan borrowings used to purchase one of our Canadian facilities and to finance existing equipment at our Mexico location. During the 2011 period, we obtained $10.0 million of new long-term borrowings under our Canadian credit facilities for financing activitiesacquisitions and major capital projects. Offsetting this increase in 2009 consistedour long-term debt, we used $3.7 million of $4.5 million incash to repay, rather than assume, the debt repayments, $2.7 millionof Bemag Transformer Inc. ($2.8 million), as well as to make dividendprincipal payments to Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P., previouslyon the sole stockholderdebt of Pioneer Transformers Ltd., and $0.2 million for equity financing transaction costs.


As of December 31, 2010, our current assets were 1.1 times our current liabilities.  Current assets increased by $2.1 million and current liabilities increased by $9.0 millionother subsidiaries. In addition, during the year ended December 31, 2010.  These increases were primarily due to the acquisition2011, our short term bank borrowings and overdrafts increased by $2.5 million.

Working Capital. As of Jefferson Electric, Inc. during the year and the inclusion of its current maturities of debt and accounts payable and accrued liabilities.  As a result, ourDecember 31, 2012, we had net working capital balance decreased by $6.9of $6.5 million, including $0.5 million of cash and equivalents, compared to $2.0net working capital of $3.8 million, during the year endedincluding $1.4 million of cash and equivalents at December 31, 2010,2011. Our current assets were 1.3 times our current liabilities at December 31, 2012, as compared to $9.0 million1.2 times at the end of net working capital as ofthe prior year. At December 31, 2009.


2012 and 2011, we had $4.7 million and $4.8 million, respectively, of available and unused borrowing capacity from our revolving credit facilities. However, the availability of this capacity under our revolving credit facilities is subject to restrictions on the use of proceeds and is dependent upon our ability to satisfy certain financial and operating covenants, including financial ratios.

Credit Facilities and Long-Term Debt

Canadian Credit Facilities. Our Canadian subsidiaries have maintained credit facilities with Bank of Montreal since October 2009. In October 2009,June 2011, Pioneer Electrogroup Canada Inc., our Pioneer Transformers Ltd.wholly owned subsidiary and the parent company of all our active subsidiaries in Canada entered into a financing arrangementletter loan agreement with a Canadian bankBank of Montreal (the “Canadian Facilities”) that replaced its previous credit facility.  Expressedand superseded all of our prior financing arrangements with the bank.

Our Canadian Facilities provide for up to $23.0 million Canadian dollars (“CAD”) (approximately $22.6 million expressed in approximate U.S. dollars, thedollars) consisting of a $10.0 million credit agreement consists of a $7.7 millionCAD demand revolving credit facility (“Facility A”) to finance ongoing operations, a $1.8$2.0 million CAD term loancredit facility (“Facility B”) that financed a plant expansion, a $10.0 million CAD term credit facility (“Facility C”) to finance acquisitions, capital expenditures or to provide funding to our U.S. corporations, a $50,000 CAD Corporate MasterCard credit facility and a $0.5$1.0 million CAD foreign exchange settlement risk facility.  The credit facilities are secured by a first-ranking lien

As of March 31, 2013, we had approximately $12.8 million in the amountU.S. dollar equivalents outstanding under our Canadian Facilities and were in compliance with our financial covenant requirements. Our borrowings consisted of approximately $10.0$2.9 million on all of our assets, as well as a collateral mortgage of $10.0outstanding under Facility A, $1.4 million on our landoutstanding under Facility B, and buildings.


$8.5 million outstanding under Facility C.

The credit facilitiesCanadian Facilities require Pioneer Transformers Ltd.us to comply on a consolidated Canadian basis with various financial covenants, including maintaining a minimum debt servicefixed charge coverage ratio, of 1.25, a minimum currentmaximum funded debt to EBITDA ratio of 1.20 and a maximum totallimitation on funded debt to tangible net worth ratioas a percent of 2.50.  The credit facilities also restrict the ability of Pioneer Transformers Ltd. to make investments or advancements to affiliated or related companies without the lender’s prior written consent.  The demand revolving credit facilitycapitalization.

Facility A is subject to margin criteria and borrowings bear interest at the bank’sBank of Montreal’s prime rate plus 0.75%0.50% per annum on amounts borrowed in Canadian dollars, or theits U.S. base rate plus 0.75%0.50% per annum or LIBOR plus 2.00% per annum on amounts borrowed in U.S. dollars.

Borrowings under the term loan facilityFacility B bear interest at Bank of Montreal’s prime rate plus 1.00% per annum with principal repayments becoming due on a five year amortization schedule.

Borrowings under Facility C are repayable according to a five year principal amortization schedule and bear interest at the bank’sfollowing rates: if the funded debt to EBITDA ratio is equal to or greater than 2.00, Bank of Montreal’s prime rate plus 1.0%1.25% per annum.annum on amounts borrowed in Canadian dollars, or its U.S. base rate plus 1.25% per annum or LIBOR plus 2.50% per annum on amounts borrowed in U.S. dollars; or, if the funded debt to EBITDA ratio is less than 2.00, Bank of Montreal ’s prime rate plus 1.00% per annum on amounts borrowed in Canadian dollars, or its U.S. base rate plus 1.00% per annum or LIBOR plus 2.25% per annum on amounts borrowed in U.S. dollars. In addition, Facility C is subject to a standby fee which is calculated monthly using the unused portion of the facility at either 0.625% per annum if the funded debt to EBITDA ratio is equal to or greater than 2.00, or 0.5625% per annum if the funded debt to EBITDA ratio is less than 2.00.

As noted above, on June 28, 2013, Pioneer Electrogroup Canada Inc. and certain subsidiary guarantors amended and restated the letter loan agreement with Bank of Montreal in order to, among other things, provide an additional six months to borrow any amounts not already drawn from Facility C. We also entered into a guaranty agreement to guarantee the obligations under the amended and restated letter loan agreement.

United States Credit Facilities. Our Jefferson Electric, Inc. subsidiary had a loan agreement with Johnson Bank that included a revolving credit facility with a borrowing base limit of $6.0 million. Effective as of October 31, 2012, the credit facility was extended for an additional year, with interest ranging from 2.25% to 3.50% above one month LIBOR, depending on Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s debt service coverage ratio. As of DecemberMarch 31, 2010, we had no borrowings2013, there was approximately $4.8 million outstanding under the revolving credit facility and we were in compliance with its financial covenant requirements.


As noted above, in connection with entering into a credit agreement with Bank of Montreal, Chicago Branch (the “U.S. Facilities”), on June 28, 2013, we repaid all amounts outstanding under the Johnson Bank facility. The U.S. Facilities consist of a $10.0 million demand revolving credit facility that was used to repay Johnson Bank and will be used to finance ongoing operations; and a $6.0 million term loan facility, with principal repayments becoming due on a five year amortization schedule, that is to be used to finance certain permitted acquisitions by the us and our subsidiaries.

The U.S. Facilities require our U.S. operations to comply with various financial covenants, including maintaining minimum fixed charge coverage ratios, a maximum funded debt to capitalization ratio and maximum funded debt to adjusted EBITDA ratios. The U.S. Facilities also restrict our ability to incur indebtedness, create or incur liens, make investments, make distributions or dividends and enter into merger agreements or agreements for the sale of any or all our assets.

Borrowings under the demand revolving credit facility bear interest, at our option, at the bank’s prime rate plus 1.00% per annum on U.S. prime rate loans, or an adjusted LIBOR rate plus 2.25% per annum on Eurodollar loans. Borrowings under the term loan facility bear interest, at our option, at the bank’s prime rate plus 1.25% per annum on U.S. prime rate loans, or an adjusted LIBOR rate plus 2.50% per annum on Eurodollar loans. In addition, the term loan facility is subject to a standby fee from June 28, 2013 to December 28, 2013, which is calculated monthly, using the unused portion of the facility, at a rate of 0.625% per annum.

Our obligations under the U.S. Facilities are guaranteed by our wholly-owned U.S. subsidiaries, Pioneer Critical Power Inc. and Jefferson Electric, Inc. subsidiary hasIn addition, we and our wholly-owned U.S. subsidiaries granted a bank loan agreement with a U.S. bank that includes a revolving credit facility with a borrowing basesecurity interest in substantially all of $5.0 million and a term credit facility.  Monthly paymentsour assets, including 65% of accrued interest must be madethe shares of Pioneer Electrogroup Canada Inc. held by us, to secure our obligations for borrowed money under the revolving credit facility and monthly payments of principal and accrued interest must be made under the term credit facility, with a final payment of all outstanding amounts due on October 31, 2011.  Borrowings under the bank loan agreement are collateralized by substantially all the assets of Jefferson Electric, Inc. and are guaranteed by its Mexican subsidiary.  In addition, an officer of Jefferson Electric, Inc. is a guarantor under the bank loan agreement and has provided additional collateral to the bank in the form of our common stock and a warrant to purchase our shares of common stock held by him.

37


The bank loan agreement requires Jefferson Electric, Inc. to comply with certain financial covenants, including a requirement to exceed minimum quarterly targets for tangible net worth, as defined, and maintain a minimum debt service coverage ratio.  The bank loan agreement also restricts Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s ability to pay dividends or make distributions, advances or other transfers of assets.  The interest rate under the revolving credit facility is equal to the greater of the bank’s reference rate (currently 3.25% annually) or 6.5% annually.  The interest rate under the term credit facility is 7.27% annually.  U.S. Facilities.

As of December 31, 2010, our Jefferson Electric, Inc. subsidiaryJune 30, 2013, we had approximately $2.8$5.5 million outstanding under the demand revolving credit facility, and approximately $3.0 million outstanding under the term creditloan facility was undrawn and waswere in compliance with its financial covenant requirements.


Equipment Loans

Nexus Promissory Note. On July 25, 2012, Nexus Magneticos de Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V., a subsidiary of Jefferson Electric, Inc., entered into a $1.7 million term loan agreement with GE CF Mexico, S.A. de C.V. The term loan from GE CF Mexico, S.A. de C.V. is payable in 60 consecutive monthly installments and bears interest, payable monthly, at a rate of 6.93% per annum. We provided a guaranty to GE CF Mexico, S.A. de C.V. of all of Nexus Magneticos de Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V.’s obligations under the term loan agreement. As of March 31, 2013, there was approximately $1.3 million outstanding under this term loan agreement.

Capital Lease Obligations. As of DecemberMarch 31, 2010,2013, we had equipment loans and capital lease obligations with an aggregate principal amount outstanding of approximately $31,000,$3,000, as compared to approximately $134,000$3,600 outstanding as of December 31, 2009.2012. These equipment loans and capital lease obligations bear interest at rates varying from 0.0%are scheduled to 18.8% and are repayable in monthly installments.  We anticipate that these equipment loans will be paid off by the end of December 2013.

Loans from Stockholders.  Certain limited partners of Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P., our controlling stockholder, previously advanced to us an aggregate of $150,000 at an interest rate of 12% per annum with no specific terms of repayment.  During the year ended December 31, 2010, the aggregate principal amount of these advances were repaid in full.

full by December 2013.

Capital Expenditures. In September 2009,June 2012, we commenced an expansioncompleted the acquisition of the land and building comprising our Pioneer Transformers Ltd. plant that increased ourdry-type transformer facility in Canada at a cost of approximately $1.1 million. We recently completed construction to expand the location’s manufacturing facilities and officefloor space by approximately 6,00016,000 square feet. TheIncluding the cost of new machinery and equipment to be purchased, the capital budget for the entire expansion project wasis approximately $2.0$1.9 million, including machinery and equipment, andall of which is expected to be disbursed before the project was substantially complete by December 2010.  The costend of the project was funded through cash flow from operations.  We2013. Otherwise, we have no major future capital projects planned, or significant replacement spending anticipated during 2011.

Subsequent EventsIn April 2010 our Pioneer Transformers Ltd. subsidiary revised its financing arrangement with its Canadian bank and thereby replaced its October 2009 credit facilities.  The terms of the new credit agreement are substantially similar to the 2009 credit agreement except that the amount of term loan facility availability was increased to approximately $2.0 million, with principal repayments becoming due on a seven year amortization schedule.  In addition, the new credit facilities are no longer secured by a collateral mortgage of $10.0 million on the land and buildings of Pioneer Transformers Ltd.
Financial Guidance

Cautionary Note on Estimates and Projections

Any estimates, forecasts or projections set forth below or elsewhere in this prospectus have been prepared by our management in good faith on a basis believed to be reasonable.  Such estimates, forecasts and projections involve significant elements of subjective judgment and analysis as well as risks (many of which are beyond our control).  As such, no representation can be made as to the attainability of our forecasts and projections.  Investors are cautioned that such estimates, forecasts or projections have not been audited and have not been prepared in conformance with generally accepted accounting principles.  For a listing of risks and other factors that could impact our ability to attain our projected results, please see "Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements".

Outlook for 2011

On March 31, 2010, in conjunction with announcing our annual financial results for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010, we commenced an investor relations policy of providing guidance for expected annual revenue and earnings for the year in progress. Our guidance for the year ending December 31, 2011 does not include potential future acquisitions and excludes non-recurring costs and income, if any. In addition, for the purpose of translating the financial results of our Canadian operations to U.S. dollars, we have assumed a constant foreign exchange rate at parity ($USD/CAD: 1.00) throughout the year.

Revenue.  We expect our consolidated revenue in the year ending December 31, 2011 to be between $66 and $77 million, consisting of approximately $63 to $70 million from our electrical transformer businesses and approximately $3 to $7 million from our wind energy equipment and services business. Our expected growth assumption in our electrical transformer segment reflects 20% to 30% year-over-year growth for each of Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and Jefferson Electric, Inc., plus the benefit of including twelve months of Jefferson Electric, Inc. results during 2011, as compared to only eight months in 2010 following the acquisition. Our revenue expectation for Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc. reflects a portion of the pipeline of sales opportunities we are presently focused on. Our actual results in our wind energy segment could deviate significantly from our revenue guidance depending on unanticipated changes in timing and on the ultimate terms and pricing we are able to achieve with customers for each power project, if any.

38

Net Earnings.  We expect our non-GAAP net earnings will increase to between $0.70 and $0.90 per diluted share in the year ending December 31, 2011, as compared to $0.43 per diluted share in 2010 (each as adjusted for the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split). Our electrical transformer segment accounts for most of our expected earnings improvement during 2011. Non-GAAP net earnings is defined by us as net earnings before amortization of acquisition-related intangibles, stock-based compensation, non-recurring acquisition costs and reorganization expense, impairments, other unusual gains or charges and any tax effects related to these items.

Reconciliation of GAAP Measures to Non-GAAP Measures

We have presented non-GAAP measures such as non-GAAP net earnings and non-GAAP net earnings per share because many of our investors use these non-GAAP measures to monitor our performance.  These non-GAAP measures should not be considered as an alternative to GAAP measures as an indicator of our operating performance.

Non-GAAP net earnings is defined by us as net earnings before amortization of acquisition-related intangibles, stock-based compensation, non-recurring acquisition costs and reorganization expense, impairments, other unusual gains or charges and any tax effects related to these items.

Generally, a non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of a company’s performance, financial position or cash flow that either excludes or includes amounts that are not normally excluded or included in the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP.  The non-GAAP measures included below, however, should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, operating income, cash flows, or other measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.  A reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP net earnings is set forth in the table below.

Reconciliation of GAAP Measures to Non-GAAP Measures
(In thousands, except per share data)

 Years Ended December 31,
  2008 2009 2010
Reconciliation to Non-GAAP Net Earnings and Diluted EPS     
Net Earnings Per Share (GAAP Measure)$0.47 $1.10 $0.50
Net Earnings (GAAP Measure)$2,138 $5,115 $2,946
Amortization of Acquisition Intangibles
- 
-
 144
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
-
 
-
 161
Stock and Warrant Issuance Expense for Services
-
 
-
 232
Non-Recurring Acquisition Costs and Reorganization Expense
-
 
-
 884
Impairment Charges
700 
-
 
-
Gain on Bargain Purchase
-
 
-
 (650)
Canadian Tax Recovery
-
 
-
 (831)
Tax Adjustments
(209) 
-
 (323)
Non-GAAP Net Earnings$2,629 $5,115 $2,562
Non-GAAP Net Earnings Per Diluted Share$0.58 $1.10 $0.43
Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding4,560 4,659 5,931
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.
39


2013.

Factors That May Affect Future Operations

We believe that our future operating results will continue to be subject to quarterly variations based upon a wide variety of factors, including the cyclical nature of the electrical transformer and wind energy products industriesequipment industry and the markets for our products and services. Our operating results could also be impacted by a weakening of the Canadian dollar, changing customer requirements and exposure to fluctuations in prices of important raw supplies, such as copper, steel and aluminum. We attempt to minimize increases resulting from fluctuations in supply costs through the effectinclusion of fluctuationsescalation clauses with respect to commodities in our customer contracts through the inclusion of index clauses.contracts. In addition to these measures, we attempt to recover other cost increases through improvements to our manufacturing efficiency and through increases in prices where competitively feasible. Lastly, other economic conditions we cannot foresee may affect customer demand. We predominately sell to customers in the utility, industrial production and commercial construction markets. Accordingly, changes in the condition of any of our customers may have a greater impact than if our sales were more evenly distributed between different end-markets.

end markets. For a further discussion of factors that may affect future operating results see the sections entitled “Risk Factors” and “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”

Off Balance Sheet Transactions and Related Matters

We have no off-balance sheet transactions, arrangements, obligations (including contingent obligations), or other relationships with unconsolidated entities or other persons that have, or may have, a material effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

New Accounting Pronouncements

The information required by this Item is provided in “Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” to our audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2012 included in this prospectus.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2010,2011, the FASB issued Update No. 2010-28,2011-11, “Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities”. The objective of this Update is to provide enhanced disclosures that will enable users of its financial statements to evaluate the effect or potential effect of netting arrangements on an entity’s financial position. This includes the effect or potential effect of rights of setoff associated with an entity’s recognized assets and recognized liabilities within the scope of this Update. The amendments require enhanced disclosures by requiring improved information about financial instruments and derivative instruments that are either (1) offset in accordance with either Section 210-20-45 or Section 815-10-45 or (2) subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement or similar agreement, irrespective of whether they are offset in accordance with either Section 210-20-45 or Section 815-10-45. ASU 2011-11 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013, and interim periods within those annual periods. Retrospective disclosure is required for all comparative periods presented.

In December 2011, the FASB issued Update No. 2011-12, “Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-05”. The amendments in this Update supersede changes to those paragraphs in Update 2011-05 that pertain to how, when, and where reclassification adjustments are presented.

In July 2012, the FASB has issued Update No. 2012-02, “Intangibles—Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): When to Perform Step 2 of the Goodwill Impairment TestTesting Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets for Reporting Units with Zero or Negative Carrying Amounts” (“ASU 2010-28”)Impairment”. ASU 2010-28 affects all entitiesThis Update states that have recognized goodwill and have one or more reporting units whose carrying amount for purposes of performing Step 1 of the goodwill impairment test is zero or negative.  ASU 2010-28 modifies Step 1 so that for those reporting units, an entity is requiredhas the option first to perform Step 2assess qualitative factors to determine whether the existence of the goodwill impairment test ifevents and circumstances indicates that it is more likely than not that a goodwill impairment exists.  In determining whetherthe indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired. If, after assessing the totality of events and circumstances, an entity concludes that it is not more likely than not that a goodwill impairment exists,the indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired, then the entity is not required to take further action. However, if an entity should consider whether there are any adverse qualitative factors indicating that an impairment may exist.  The qualitative factors are consistent with existing guidance, which requires that goodwill of a reporting unit be tested for impairment between annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduceconcludes otherwise, then it is required to determine the fair value of a reporting unit below itsthe indefinite-lived intangible asset and perform the quantitative impairment test by comparing the fair value with the carrying amount. ASU 2010-28 isAn entity also has the option to bypass the qualitative assessment for any indefinite-lived intangible asset in any period and proceed directly to performing the quantitative impairment test. An entity will be able to resume performing the qualitative assessment in any subsequent period. The amendments in this Update are effective for annual and interim impairment tests performed for fiscal years and interim periods within those years, beginning after DecemberSeptember 15, 2010.2012. Early adoption is not permitted.  We are currently evaluating the impactpermitted, including for annual and interim impairment tests performed as of ASU 2010-28 on our consolidated financial statements.


In December 2010, the FASB issued Update No.  2010-29, “Business Combinations (Topic 805): Disclosure of Supplementary Pro Forma Information for Business Combinations” (“ASU 2010-29”)  The objective of ASU 2010-29 is to address diversity in practice about the interpretation of the pro forma revenue and earnings disclosure requirements for business combinations.  ASU 2010-29specifies thata date before July 27, 2012, if a public entity presents comparativeentity’s financial statements for the entity should disclose revenuemost recent annual or interim period have not yet been issued.

BUSINESS

Overview

We manufacture specialty electrical equipment and earningsprovide a broad range of custom-engineered and general purpose electrical transformers and switchgear for applications in the utility, industrial and commercial segments of the combined entity as though the business combination(s) that occurred during the current year had occurred as of the beginning of the comparable prior annual reporting period only.  The amendments also expand the supplemental pro forma disclosures to include a description of the natureelectrical transmission and amount of material, nonrecurring pro forma adjustments directly attributable to the business combination included in the reported pro forma revenue and earnings.  The amendments affect any public entity as defined by Topic 805 that enters into business combinations that are material on an individual or aggregate basis.  ASU 2010-29 is effective prospectively for business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period on or after December 15, 2010.  Early adoption is permitted.distribution industry. We are currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2010-29 on our consolidated financial statements.


In April 2010, the FASB issued Update No.  2010-13, “Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Effect of Denominating the Exercise Price of a Share-Based Payment Award in the Currency of the Market in Which the Underlying Equity Security Trades” (“ASU 2010-13”).  This amendment clarifies that a share-based payment award with an exercise price denominated in the currency of a market in which a substantial portion of the entity’s equity securities trades shall not be considered to contain a market, performance, or service condition.  Therefore, such an award is not to be classified as a liability if it otherwise qualifies as equity classification.  ASU 2010-13 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2010.  Earlier application is permitted.  We are currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2010-13on our consolidated financial statements.

40

In April 2010, the FASB issued Update No.  2010-17, “Revenue Recognition—Milestone Method (Topic 605): Milestone Method of Revenue Recognition” (“ASU 2010-17”).  ASU 2010-17 provides guidance on defining a milestone under Topic 605 and determining when it may be appropriate to apply the milestone method of revenue recognition for research or development transactions.  Consideration that is contingent on achievement of a milestone in its entirety may be recognized as revenue in the period in which the milestone is achieved only if the milestone is judged to meet certain criteria to be considered substantive.  Milestones should be considered substantive in their entirety and may not be bifurcated.  An arrangement may contain both substantive and non-substantive milestones that should be evaluated individually.  ASU 2010-17 is effective on a prospective basis for milestones achieved in fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning on or after June 15, 2010.  Early adoption is permitted.  We are currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2010-17 on our consolidated financial statements.

In October 2009, the FASB issued Update No.  2009-13, “Revenue Recognition (Topic 605)—Multiple-Deliverable Revenue Arrangements a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force” (“ASU 2009-13”).  ASU 2009-13 provides amendments to the criteria in ASC 605-25 for separating consideration in multiple-deliverable arrangements.  As a result of those amendments, multiple-deliverable arrangements will be separated in more circumstances than under existing U.S. GAAP.  ASU 2009-13: (1) establishes a selling price hierarchy for determining the selling price of a deliverable, (2) eliminates the residual method of allocation and requires that arrangement consideration be allocated at the inception of the arrangement to all deliverables using the relative selling price method, (3) requires that a vendor determine its best estimate of selling price in a manner that is consistent with that used to determine the price to sell the deliverable on a standalone basis, and (4) significantly expands the disclosures related to a vendor’s multiple-deliverable revenue arrangements.  ASU 2009-13 is effective prospectively for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified in fiscal years beginning on or after June 15, 2010.  We are currently evaluating the impact of  ASU 2009-13 on our consolidated financial statements.
In October 2009, the FASB issued Update No.  2009-14, “Software (Topic 985) - Certain Revenue Arrangements That Include Software Elements a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force” (“ASU 2009-14”).  ASU 2009-14 changes the accounting model for revenue arrangements that include both tangible products and software elements and provides additional guidance on how to determine which software, if any, relating to tangible product would be excluded from the scope of the software revenue guidance.  In addition, ASU 2009-14 provides guidance on how a vendor should allocate arrangement consideration to deliverables in an arrangement that includes both tangible products and software.  ASU 2009-14 is effective prospectively for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified in fiscal years beginning on or after June 15, 2010.  The adoption of ASU 2009-14 is not expected to have a material effect on our financial position or results of operations.
41


Business
Overview
Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc., a Delaware corporation, basedheadquartered in Fort Lee, New Jersey is an owner and operator of specialty electrical equipment manufacturing and service businesses.  We provide a range of products and services to the electrical transmission and distribution industry and our focus is on the electric utility, industrial, commercial and wind energy market segments.  We intend to grow our business by increasing our portfolio of highly-engineered solutions for specialty electrical applications, both through acquisitions and internal product development.
Our customers, which include a number of recognized national and regional utility and industrial companies, are primarily located in North America.  We currently have fiveoperate from seven additional locations in the U.S., Canada and Mexico for manufacturing, centralized distribution, engineering, sales and administration.

Our largest customers, which include a number of recognized national and regional utilities and industrial companies, are located in North America. In addition, we utilize asell our products through hundreds of electrical distributors served by our network of 2114 independently-operated stocking locations inthroughout the U.S. and Canada. We intend to grow our business, both through acquisitions and internal product development, by increasing the scope of highly-engineered solutions we offer our customers for their specific electrical applications.

Recent Events

On March 6, 2013, we acquired Power Systems Solutions, Inc., includinga Minneapolis-based provider of paralleling switchgear, transfer switches and engine generator control systems. We intend to make significant new investments in this area of our electrical business, increasing our penetration into markets for emergency backup power and distributed generation products.

Products

We design, develop, manufacture and sell a wide range of electrical transmission and distribution equipment comprising two regional distribution centers.

Operating Structure
We operate in two business segments,product categories – electrical transformers and wind energyswitchgear products. Our emphasis within these product categories is to provide custom engineered, manufactured to order equipment, which we estimate currently represents approximately two-thirds of our revenue. We believe that demand for our custom solutions is driven primarily by end user maintenance programs to repair, replace or retrofit aging equipment, as well as to upgrade or expand their electrical distribution system to accommodate growth and services.
other changes in their operations. The remaining one-third of our consolidated revenue is currently derived from transformers we manufacture primarily to stock and which are used for general purpose applications, primarily in commercial construction.

Overview of Electrical TransmissionTransformers

Our liquid-filled and Distribution Equipment

Ourdry-type power, distribution and specialty electrical transformers segment designs and manufactures a full line of custom and standard liquid-filled, encapsulated and ventilated electrical transformersare magnetic products used in the control and conditioning of electrical current for critical processes.  Our operating subsidiaries, Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and Jefferson Electric, Inc., specialize in liquid-filled and dry-type transformers, respectively.  Each business unit distinguishes itself by producing a wide range of engineered-to-order and standard equipment, sold either directly to end users, through engineering and construction firms, or through wholesale distributors.  These operating companies serve customers in a variety of industries including electric utilities, industrial customers, commercial construction companies and renewable energy producers.
Wind Energy Equipment and Services
We are currently developing our wind energy business segment to provide project integration solutions, including equipment sales, procurement, after-sales services and financing to community wind and industrial customers seeking wind turbines with generation capacities of one to two megawatts (MW).  Our wind energy operating company, Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc., was established through acquisitions that we completed in 2010.  Its predecessors have a 10-year history of developing, manufacturing, commissioning and servicing our advanced wind turbine designs, principally the P-1650, which is a 1.65 MW wind turbine generator.  Our portfolio of completed projects encompasses five units in the Northeast U.S., California and for the U.S. military, all commissioned between 2008 and 2010.  We intend to rely on Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc.’s portfolio of licensed technologies and our expertise in engineering, procurement and field services to meet the specific challenges of each wind energy project.  In situations where the site characteristics and investment constraints of a project are not conducive to the deployment of our P-1650 unit, we intend to acquire and resell comparable units from other manufacturers that meet the project owner’s requirements.  We also intend to advance growth in this segment by offering customers tailored financing arrangements with extended payment terms and revenue-sharing features.
Business Strategy
We believe we have developed a stable platform from which to develop and grow our business lines, revenues, earnings and shareholder value.  We intend to expand rapidly over the next several years through a two-pronged strategy.  First, we intend to pursue strategic acquisitions that provide us with complementary product and service offerings, new sales channels, end-markets and scalable operations.  Second, we will focus on internal growth through operating efficiencies, customer focus and our continued migration towards more highly-engineered products and specialized services.

42


Acquisitions
We believe a disciplined acquisition program is a key component to accelerating our growth and we intend to pursue opportunities to acquire businesses that broaden the range of customer solutions we provide, increase our market share or expand our geographic reach.  In addition to transformer manufacturers, we also intend to acquire producers of other technically-advanced, customized, ancillary or complementary products which address market segments where we seek penetration -- such as in power quality and conditioning.  We operate in a highly fragmented industry that is served by a few global diversified electrical equipment manufacturers and numerous small manufacturing companies that provide niche products and services to various sub-segments of the power transmission and distribution market.  We favor candidates that have competencies and business characteristics similar to our own, and those that we expect will benefit from some of the major trends affecting our industry.

Internal Growth
We intend to build our revenue and earnings at rates exceeding industry norms primarily by continuing our sales and product mix movement towards more value-added products.  We intend to accomplish this goal within our liquid-filled transformer business by emphasizing the sale of more power, network and subsurface transformers to new and existing utility customers, particularly in the U.S.  In February 2011, we completed a plant expansion that added approximately 6,000 square feet to our Granby, Quebec facility which will allow us to increase our manufacturing capacity for these larger products.

We believe our internal growth objectives for our dry-type transformer business will be achieved by expanding the geographic coverage and productivity of our national distribution network, as well as by continuing to expand our direct sales channel with original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and brand label customers.

Within our wind energy business, we intend to cross-sell equipment manufactured by our other business units, find opportunistic ways to make our products and services more accessible and better suited to community wind market customers, and establish new partnerships with major international wind turbine equipment manufacturers as appropriate.

Products
Electrical Transmission and Distribution Equipment
We design, develop, manufacture and sell a wide range of liquid-filled and dry-type power, distribution and specialty electrical transformers. An electric transformer is used to reduce or increase the voltage of electricity traveling through a wire. This increase or decrease in voltage is accomplished by transferring electric energy from one internal coil or winding to another coil through electromagnetic induction. Electric power generating plants use generator transformers to “step-up,” or increase, voltage that is transferred through power lines in order to transmit the electricity more efficiently and over long distances. When the high voltage electricity nears its final destination, a “step-down” transformer reduces its voltage. A distribution transformer makes a final step-down in voltage to a level usable in homesbusinesses and businesses.
homes.

Transformers are integral to every electrical transmission and distribution system. Electric utilities use transformers for the construction and maintenance of their power networks. Industrial firms use transformers to supply factories with electricity and to distribute power to production machinery. The renewable energy industry uses transformers to connect new sources of electricity generation to the power grid, as does thegrid. The construction industry uses transformers for the supply of electricity to new homes and buildings.

buildings and original equipment manufacturers use custom transformers as a component part of the systems they make.

Our operating subsidiaries distinguish themselves by producing a wide range of engineered-to-order and standard equipment, sold either directly to end users, through engineering and construction firms or through electrical distributors. We serve customers in a variety of industries including electric utilities, industrial customers, information technology companies, commercial construction companies and renewable energy producers.

Liquid-Filled Transformers

Our liquid-filled transformer products are manufactured by our wholly-owned subsidiary, Pioneer Transformers Ltd., Liquid-filled transformers are typically used for applications requiring utility or industrial-level electrical loads, such as in a substation, and are most commonly found in outdoor settings given the risk of leakage and flammable properties of the liquid coolant. We manufacture these products in electrical power ranges from 25 kVA (kilovolt amperes) to 30 MVA (megavolt amperes) and at up to 69 kV (kilovolts) in voltage. In recent years, we have focused primarily on the small power market, generally considered to include transformers between 1 MVA and 10 MVA, as well as on specialty transformers such as network and other highly-customized models.submersible models used by utilities to ensure reliability of service. We sell these products to electrical utilities, independent power providers, electrical co-ops, industrial companies, commercial users and electric equipment wholesalers. Our primary categories of liquid-filled transformers are as follows:


43

Transformer Type Range of Sizes Applications
Small and Medium Power 300 kVA to 30 MVA Power conversion for the utility, industrial and industrial/commercial market,markets, typically found in electrical substations
Network 300 kVA to 3.75 MVA Subway and vault-type transformers designed to withstand harsh environments and typically used by utilities and municipal power authorities to ensure reliability of service
Pad-Mount 75 kVA to 10 MVA Distribution transformers commonly used in underground power or distribution systems
and in wind farm power projects
Unitized Pad-Mount Up to 5 MVA Combines pad-mounts with other equipment in a product that can be substituted for conventional unit substations at apartment complexes, shopping centers, hospitals and similar commercial facilities
Mini-Pad 25 kVA to 167 kVA Single phase, low profile pad-mounted distribution transformers for residential and underground distribution
Platform-Mount 250 kVA to 2.5 MVA Single phase units from 250 kVA to 1 MVA, also supplied for substation installation up to 2.5 MVA

Dry-Type Transformers

Our dry-type transformer products are manufactured by our wholly-owned subsidiary,subsidiaries, Jefferson Electric, Inc. and Bemag Transformer Inc. Our focus is primarily onproduct scope includes over 3,500 standard designs for low voltage distribution transformers, forequipment which is typically used indoors to provide power to commercial and industrial power applications, typically in the 15 kVamachines and equipment requiring 50 VA through 1 MVA sizeof power transformation capacity in voltages at or below 600 V (volts). In our medium voltage and power-dry product classes, our range extends to 10 MVA in capacity and from 600 V to 35kV in voltage. Medium voltage and power-dry transformers are used in metropolitan areas and are increasingly being used for indoor use.industrial applications, such as in mining and oil drilling. They are well-suited to operate in outdoor or harsh environments and in situations where the transformer needs to be installed close to the area where the electricity will ultimately be used. Our primary categories of dry-type transformers are as follows:

Transformer Type Range of Sizes Applications
Medium Voltage 30 kVA to 10 MVA Available in standard and custom designs in voltages from 208 to 35,000 volts. Common applications include offshore drilling and mining
Ventilated Single & Three Phase

25 kVA to 100 kVA

15 kVA to 1 MVA

Ventilated transformers designed for general loads, indoors or out, including for lighting, data centers, industrial and commercial applications
Encapsulated Single & Three Phase 

50 VA to 50 kVA

3 kVA to 75 kVA

 General purpose encapsulated transformers for lighting, industrial and commercial applications. Suitable for indoor or outdoor use
Ventilated Single & Three Phase
25 kVA to 100 kVA
15 kVA to 1 MVA
Ventilated transformers designed for general loads, indoors or out, including for lighting, industrial and commercial applications
Floor Mount Encapsulated 30 kVA to 75 kVA For all general loads in rugged environment areas including refineries, factories, chemical plants, marine duty, ship docks, and grain mills
Buck Boost Transformers 50 VA to 10 kVA Single phase transformers for correcting voltage line drops, landscape lighting, low voltage lighting, international voltage adaptation and motor applications
Non-Linear Transformers 15 kVA to 300 kVA Jefferson Plus™ line of non-linear transformers are designed to meet the load demands caused by computers and other electronic office equipment
Other
Transformers
 Various size ranges Drive isolation, industrial control and custom designed transformers, lighting ballasts, reactors, filters and associated other parts
44

Wind Energy

Switchgear Products

There are many different classes of switchgear, a term which refers to a system of electrical disconnects, fuses and Services

circuit breakers whose general function is to distribute, monitor and control the flow of electrical energy, while isolating and protecting critical equipment such as transformers, motors and other machinery. The primary function of our switchgear is to reliably switch the power source to the load, protect and operate the power generation source(s), meter output and provide paralleling and load sharing capability between multiple on-site power sources and the utility grid.

Our P-1650 model wind turbineparalleling switchgear (PSG) products are an integral component to ensuring optimal power generation and electrical distribution system performance, both for primary and backup power installations. These installations typically include data centers, hospitals, industrial facilities, office complexes, remote locations not connected to the power grid and other sites where emergency backup power sources are a necessity to protect operations from the consequences of power outages. Our focus is on larger installations where a single generator is not sufficient or where multiple generator sets may be required to provide system resilience. We believe that our PSG customer solutions represent a 1.65 MW, three-blade wind turbine equippedscalable, cost-effective and intelligent automation option through their embedded programming and logic to synchronize multiple on-site power sources, and the capability to operate them in concert with full span pitch controlthe utility feed(s).

Business Strategy

We believe we have established a stable platform from which to develop and a transmission system with integrated main shaftgrow our business lines, revenues, earnings and main bearings.  Our P-1650 turbine is Germanischer Lloyd-certified and was developed by usshareholder value. We intend to expand rapidly over the next several years through a technology licensetwo-pronged strategy. First, we are focused on internal growth through operating efficiencies, customer focus and our continued migration towards more highly-engineered products and specialized services. We intend to significantly increase the percentage of our sales derived from engineered-to-order products and believe this can be accomplished by targeting market segments, such as data centers and renewable energy, which have growth characteristics exceeding the norm in our industry. The second element of our growth strategy is to pursue strategic acquisitions that provide us with Windtec Engineering GmbH, a subsidiarycomplementary product and service offerings, new sales channels, end-markets and scalable operations.

Internal Growth

We intend to build our revenue and earnings at rates exceeding industry norms by continuing our sales and product mix advancement towards more highly valued, specialized products. We intend to accomplish this goal within our liquid-filled transformer business by emphasizing the sale of American Superconductor.  There is only one other company licensedmore small and medium power, network and subsurface transformers to sell this wind turbine designnew and existing utility customers, particularly in the U.S. The P-1650 unit is also available in a 1.5 MW power rating and can be delivered with a tower height ranging from 65 to 100 meters and a rotor diameter of 77 meters.  This model uses a variable speed asynchronous generator and fixed speed gearbox.  The combination of electrical torque control and variable pitch control allows the wind turbine to operate at wind speeds from 3.5 meters per second (m/s) and with a constant 1.65 MW energy production in wind speeds between 11 m/s and 20 m/s.  In situations where the site characteristics and investment constraints of a project are not conducive to the deployment2012, we completed an expansion of our P-1650 unit,Granby, Quebec facility to increase our strategymanufacturing capacity for these more sophisticated products.

We expect our internal growth objectives for dry-type transformers to be met primarily through the 2011 addition of medium voltage units to our customer offering. During 2012, we purchased the land and building in Farnham, Quebec where these products are manufactured as part of our plan to add 16,000 square feet of production space dedicated entirely to these products. The building expansion is complete and we believe the new production space will be fully operational during the fourth quarter of 2013. In addition, we intend to acquiremeet our growth objectives by expanding the geographic coverage, productivity and resell comparable units from other manufacturers that meet the project owner’s requirements.

Our monitoring service provides real-time performance tracking and remote controlrange of wind turbines in operation.  We also provide operations and maintenance (O&M) services including scheduled maintenance,products available through our national distribution network, as well as unscheduled maintenance in situations where uncharacteristic weather conditions, network disturbances or other operating complications arise.  Asby continuing to expand our direct sales channel with original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and brand label customers.

Acquisitions

We believe a disciplined acquisition program is standard ina key component to accelerating our industry,growth and we offer aintend to acquire businesses that broaden the range of manufacturer warranties:

·electro-mechanical warranty (two years standard);
·power curve warranty (one year standard);
·sound level warranty (one year standard); and
·an availability warranty covering the duration of the O&M contract.
According to each customer’s needs,customer solutions we also offer extended warranties typically covering the three to five year period after installation.
Harnessing the power of wind requires knowledge of the grid, electrical equipment expertise and an understanding of the complexities of interconnection.provide, increase our market share or expand our geographic reach. In addition to wind turbinetransformer and switchgear manufacturers, we also intend to acquire producers of other technically-advanced, customized, ancillary or complementary products our wind energy business assists customersthat address market segments where we seek further penetration — such as in the procurement of ancillarydata centers, rail transportation, mining, oil drilling and refining, backup power and renewable energy. We operate in a highly fragmented industry that is served by a few global diversified electrical equipment for the project balance of plant, including medium voltage switchgearmanufacturers and liquid-filled transformers such as those manufactured by Pioneer Transformers Ltd.
Community wind projects require a substantial investment.  The cost of a single 1.65 MW wind turbine such as ours, including bladesnumerous small manufacturing companies that provide niche products and the tower, typically will exceed $2 million.  In addition, the project owner must fund the costs of transportation, construction, the balance of plant and professional fees.  In orderservices to alleviate this obstacle for qualified projects, our wind energy business seeks to provide vendor financing for the wind turbine portionvarious sub-segments of the total project cost.  We are offering financing structures tailored to each project that reduce the amount of down payment required and establish a repayment schedule following delivery that includes interest charges.  Our equipment financing terms are accompanied by customary credit protections and may require that the customer purchase a minimum scope of related services from us, such as an O&M contract.
Our Industries
Electrical Transmission and Distribution Equipment
Demand for our electrical power transmission and distribution market. We favor candidates that have competencies and business characteristics similar to our own, and those that we expect will benefit from some of the major trends affecting our industry. Our acquisitions since 2010 of Jefferson Electric, Inc., Bemag Transformer Inc. and Power Systems Solutions, Inc. are examples of the implementation of our acquisition strategy.

Our Industry

The market for electric transmission and distribution (T&D) equipment is large and has grown over the last several decades. According to a May 2013 study by The Freedonia Group, a market research firm, total U.S. demand for electric T&D equipment was $24.0 billion in 2012 and was distributed by product category as follows: switchgear (54%), transformers results primarily(34%), meters (6%) and pole/transmission line hardware (6%). The Freedonia Group forecasts demand to climb 4.8% annually to $30.4 billion in 2017, as compared to 2.2% annually between 2007 and 2012, driven by rising utilization of renewable energy sources and increasing demand from spending by electric utilitiesthe industrial and non-utility generator markets.

Most of our business today consists of manufacturing power, distribution and non-utility transformers. Utilities purchase transformers to replace old equipment, maintain system reliability, achieve efficiency improvements and for replacement equipment, grid expansion and efficiency improvements.expansion. Demand is also sensitive to overall economic conditions, particularly with respect to the level of industrial production and investment in commercial and residential construction. Other market demand factors include voltage conversion, voltage unit upgrades, electrical equipment failures, higher energy costs, stricter environmental regulations and investment in sources of renewable and distributed energy generation.


45

According to IBISWorld Inc., athe Freedonia Group report, total demand for transformers is forecast to grow from $8.1 billion in 2012 to approximately $10.3 billion by 2017. Based on the classes of transformers surveyed by the market research firm, we estimate that our product portfolio addresses a $4.7 billion U.S. market (in 2012) which is expected to grow to $6.1 billion by 2017, or by approximately 5.5% per year. The market for switchgear and related equipment is larger and significantly more complex given the total valuenumber and classes of U.S. electrical equipment industry shipments was approximately $34.6 billion in 2010.  Of this amount, 16.0%, or $5.5 billion, was comprised of power, distribution and specialty transformers, compared with a 13.1% share of total shipments for transformers in 2002.  Together with Canadian shipments of transformers, weproducts available. We believe that our switchgear products, which are designed to meet the North American market currently exceeds $6.0 billion annually.  IBISWorld expects U.S. electrical equipment industry revenue to increase in real terms on average by 4.3% annually in the five year period ending in 2015.specific requirements of critical power applications, addresses annual demand of approximately $1.0 billion. We believe several of the key industry trends supporting this growth estimate are as follows:

·
Aging and Overburdened North American Power Grid — The aging and overburdened North American power grid is expected to require significant capital expenditures to upgrade the existing infrastructure over the next several years to maintain adequate levels of reliability and efficiency. According to the North American Electric Reliability Corp. (NERC), Level 5 Transmission Load Relief (TLR) events, which are triggered when power outages are imminent or in progress, have growngrew at a 60%27% compounded annual growth rate from 2002 to 2008.2012. These events demonstrate the current power grid’s inadequate transmission capacity to accommodate all requests for reliable power. Significant capital investment will be required over the next several decades to relieve congestion, accommodate growthmeet growing demand, achieve targets for efficiency, emissions and use of renewable sources, and to replace components of the U.S. power grid operating at, near or past their planned service lives.  According to the consulting firm The Brattle Group, 70% of all power transformers in the U.S. are currently over 25 years old and $900 billion of capital investment will be required for transmission and distribution equipment by 2030 in order to meet growing demand and achieve targets for efficiency, emissions, renewable sources and infrastructure replacement.

·
Increasing Long-Term Demand for Reliably Delivered Electricity and Reliable PowerIncreasing demand for reliably delivered electricity in North America will require substantial investment in the electric grid to expand capacity and improve efficiency.  The DOE’sDepartment of Energy’s Energy Information Administration, or EIA, forecasts that total electricity use in the U.S. will increase by approximately 30%28% from 20082011 to 2035.2040. This increase is driven by anticipated population growth, economic expansion, increasing dependence on computing power throughout the economy and the increased use of electrical devices in the home. As an example, the power consumption of servers and data centers, one of the largest users ofIn order to meet growing demand for electricity in the U.S., doubled between 2000 and 2006 and is expected to double again by 2011 according to estimates by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.  Electric vehicles are another example of a new source of potentially significant increase in power consumption.  The expected increase in electricity demand will require considerableNorth America, substantial investment in the North American electric transmissionincreased electrical grid capacity and distribution infrastructureefficiency will be required, as well as the addition of specialized equipment to help ensure the reliability and quality of electricity for critical applications. In response to these challenges, there is an increasing trend among commercial and industrial companies to invest in on-site power sources, both for standby purposes in the event of a catastrophic power outage, or to reduce the amount of electricity they draw from the utility grid during peak periods.

·Growth in Critical Power Applications and the Data Center Market — The number of mission-critical facilities, sites where a power disturbance or outage could cause failure of business operations, safety concerns or regulatory non-compliance, continues to grow exponentially worldwide. In the U.S., the single largest driver for demand in critical power applications is the data center market, followed by the health care industry. The amount of information managed by data centers is expected to grow by a factor of 50 over the next decade, according to General Electric, fueling increasing needs for data storage (for corporate data, content delivery, social networking, handheld devices, online retail and gaming) and the information technology evolution (cloud computing and outsourced hosting). The 2012 DatacenterDynamics Industry Census projects that global investment in data centers will increase 14.5% in 2013 to $120 billion. Much of this growth will be for spending in the electrical sector, including switchgear, uninterruptible power supplies and generators, systems that typically represent over 40% of data center development cost. Coinciding with demand for mission-critical facilities is the need for efficient, reliable primary power to support their essential applications, and for backup generator plants in case the utility feed becomes unavailable. Electricity is the highest operating cost of a data center, a factor supporting investment in on-site alternative energy systems to reduce peak-demand expenses. These systems require paralleling switchgear, such as serverswe provide, operated by hardware embedded with sophisticated programming and data centers.logic to synchronize multiple power sources reliably and efficiently.

·
Strong Legislative Support — The U.S. government has directed significant resources towards the modernization and improvementGreater Adoption of the U.S. electric grid.  The legislative developments continue to promote growth and investment in electric transmission and distribution infrastructure by encouraging electricity providers to expand capacity and relieve grid congestion.  The Energy Policy Act of 2005 established mandatory grid reliability standards and created incentives to increase electric transmission and distribution infrastructure investments.  Incentives associated with such law ensured that utilities (who represent our largest customer segment) are better positioned to finance and realize system enhancement projects.  In addition, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 allocated $4.5 billion to improve electricity delivery and energy reliability through modernization of the electric transmission and distribution infrastructure.
·
Mandates for Renewable Power Sources Leading to Grid Expansion Many North American federal, state, provincial, and local governments have enacted andor are considering legislation and regulations aimed at increasing energy efficiency and encouraging expansion of renewable energy generation. We believe that the increased focus on renewable energy will drive investment growth in the electric transmission and distribution grid as additional infrastructure is developed to integrate renewable energy sources such as wind and solar with the existing electric power grid.  Many sources of renewable energy are not near key demand centers, and according to NERC and the Edison Electric Institute (EEI), significant infrastructure investments will be required to reliably transport and integrate electricity with the grid.  Power transformers will be a critical component of the additional infrastructure.  We also expect that the general upward trend in energy demand will push power suppliers toward renewable power sources, driving investment in new plant construction and significantly contributing to growth in the transmission and distribution industry over the next several years.  Renewable power development also benefits from strong regulatory support, withIn particular, 29 states and the District of Columbia havinghave adopted mandatory renewable portfolio standards, or RPS.  Seven other states have enacted non-binding RPS-like goalsRPS, which require utilities to supply a specified percentage of their electricity from renewable sources. In the long term, the EIA forecasts that renewable energy generation capacity additions will account for 32% of overall growth in electricity generation from 2011 to 2040. We believe these factors will drive investment growth in infrastructure to transport and integrate electricity from various sources within the U.S. Congress is evaluating national renewable generation targets.
transmission and distribution grid, as well as increased spending on products we manufacture for the on-site conversion and distribution of power from wind, solar and non-renewable energy plants.
46

The transformer market for electrical transmission and distribution equipment is very fragmented due to the range of sizes, voltages and technological standards required by different categories of end users.users for their specific applications. Many orders are custom-engineered and tend to be very time-sensitive since other critical work is frequently being coordinated around the customer’s transformerelectrical equipment installation. The vast majority of North American demand for transformerstransmission and distribution is satisfied by producers in the U.S. and Canada. According to the U.S. Census Bureau,an industry report by IBISWorld Inc., there are over 250 transformer2,400 electrical equipment manufacturers in the U.S. and, of which we believe at least 50 that75 manufacture larger power and distribution transformers such as those produced by us.

Wind Energy Equipment and Services
With rising energy demand, volatile carbon fuel prices and increasing awarenessproducts similar to ours.

Customers

In 2012, approximately 62% of the effects of climate change, the wind power market has expanded substantially in the U.S. over the past 5 years.  As of January 2011, the American Wind Energy Association (AWEA) reported that total U.S. wind generation capacity stands at 40,180 MW, representing an average annual increase of 35% per annum since the year 2005.  Due primarily to the effects of the economic downturn and financial crisis starting in 2008, the rate of U.S. wind generation capacity additions decreased significantly in 2010 versus 2009, but still grew 15% in 2010.  The latest industry statistics from AWEA indicate that wind power projects accounted for 39% of all new generating capacity added in 2009 and 1.8% of all electricity provided to the U.S. electric grid.

We believe that the market for wind energy equipment and services has favorable long-term growth characteristics due primarily to the following key industry trends:
·
Wind Power Leading the Growth in Renewable Generation Capacity — Wind power generation is one of the more mature renewable energy technologies and one of the fastest growing renewable energy sources according to the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers and the Global Wind Energy Council.  According to the DOE, U.S. wind power generation capacity has the potential to grow at a compounded annual rate in excess of 15% through 2020.   The 2008 DOE report, “20% Wind Energy by 2030”, published in a joint effort with industry and the nation’s leading laboratories, provides a potential framework for large scale integration of wind power in the U.S.  Among other considerations, this report stipulates that reaching the 20% wind energy level in the U.S. will require expansion of the nation’s transmission infrastructure to integrate wind energy into the grid.
·
Continued Support for Wind Power from Federal and State Governments — Wind power enjoys broad public support and can be a fundamental part of federal and state economic development strategies.  In the U.S., a number of federal and state legislative and regulatory activities influence the wind industry’s ability to compete in the electric market.  A federal-level income tax credit, the PTC, is allowed for the production of electricity from utility-scale wind turbines.  Congress acted in 2009 to provide a three-year extension of the PTC through the end of 2012.  At the state level, a renewable portfolio standard is a policy that sets hard targets for renewable energy in the near- and long-term to diversify electricity supply, stimulate local economic development, reduce pollution and cut water consumption.
Investment in wind generation capacity is heavily dependent on government incentives to promote commercial-scale development.  The effectiveness of these incentives, principally federal programs like the PTC and the investment tax credit, has been marred by frequent expirations and one- to two-year extension periods.  Historical uncertainty surrounding the continuation of such incentives has created a boom-and-bust cycle of wind project development and hindered rational industry planning, investments in technology and efforts to reduce costs.  In addition to federal-level tax incentives, wind project development is also driven by states that have instituted their own renewable portfolio standards requiring electricity service providers to gradually increase the percentage of renewable sources used to meet their electricity demand by specified dates.  RPS policies, which invoke financial penalties on service providers if targets are not met, currently exist in 29 U.S. states and in the District of Columbia, but not at the national level.
47


The wind turbine equipment market is dominated by several large, multi-national manufacturers that are equipped for orders requiring dozens or even hundreds of units sold to utilities and other well-capitalized project developers.  By contrast, the market segment addressed by our wind energy business, “community wind,” encompasses projects that are locally owned and employ utility-scale equipment, but are generally intended to have less than 20 MW in generation capacity, with many requiring as few as one wind turbine.  Community wind projects are commonly owned by municipal or cooperative electric utilities, towns, universities, individual landowners and local businesses or factories.  Although community wind represents only a small sub-sector of the entire U.S. wind market, it has several characteristics that we believe are favorable to our business:
·local ownership and support which tends to facilitate project approval and implementation; and
·the power generated is often for on-site consumption, rather than exclusively intended for resale and distribution into the broader grid.
These factors generally make the viability of community wind projects less susceptible to fluctuations in wholesale electricity prices and the availability of financing in the capital markets.  At the same time, given the relatively small size of community wind projects, developers frequently have difficulty attracting major turbine manufacturers and traditional sources of financing, challenges that we feel represent an opportunity for our wind energy business.
Customers
Prior to 2010, we sold our products principallysales were to Canadian customers, including many of Canada’s electrical utilities, municipal power systems, large industrial companies, engineering and construction firms and a number of electrical distributors. After giving effect to our acquisition of Jefferson Electric, Inc. on April 30, 2010, we expect annual sales in our electrical transformers segment to be more balanced between the U.S. and Canada, with Canadian customers still representing the majority.  In our wind energy segment, Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc., is focused primarily on selling products and services to U.S. customers, and did not make any contribution to our revenue during 2010.
ApproximatelyAnother 36% and 40% of our sales in 20102012 were to U.S. customers, represented in large part by companies involved in commercial construction. The remaining 2% of our sales were to export customers primarily serving the Central and 2009,Latin American markets. We sold our electrical transformers to approximately 1,900 individual customers in 2012 and our twenty five largest customers represented approximately 67% of our consolidated revenue.

We have a significant number of repeat customers and long-standing relationships with engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) firms hired by end-users to select products such as ours. Our customers order from us as their needs may require, and the level of such orders may change significantly from period to period based on changes in the scheduling of their projects or size of their capital budget. Despite these factors causing variability in our revenue, our repeat order frequency has been very consistent from year to year. Approximately 89% of our revenue in 2012 originated from customers who also ordered from us in 2011.

Approximately 19% and 21% of our sales in 2012 and 2011, respectively, were made to Hydro-Quebec Utility Company, a provincial government-owned utility in the Province of Quebec, Canada. The majority of our sales to Hydro-Quebec Utility Company are made pursuant to a long-term contract for the supply of pad-mount transformers that expired and was replacedrenewed in 2010.  In 2010, at which time we were also awarded an additional contract by Hydro-Quebec Utility Company for the supply of submersible transformers. Both contracts havehad two-year initial terms expiringthat expired during the second quarter of 2012, and two one-year renewal options providingat Hydro-Quebec Utility Company’s option that provided for a maximum term of four years.years each. In February 2013, Hydro-Quebec Utility Company exercised its last remaining option to extend each contract by another year, to April 2014. The contracts set forth the terms, conditions and rights of the parties with respect to the supply of the subject products including ordering and delivery procedures, required technical specifications, minimum performance standards, product pricing and price adjustment mechanisms, terms of payment and rights of termination. The contracts do not require Hydro-Quebec Utility Company to order any minimum quantity of products from us and do not grant us any form of supply exclusivity. Hydro-Quebec Utility Company has been a customer of ours and our predecessors for approximately 4045 years, over which time we have been party to consecutive long-term contracts for an uninterrupted period spanning several decades. We believe the status of our business relationship with Hydro-Quebec Utility Company to be good.

In 2010, no other customeraddition, Siemens Industry, Inc. and its affiliated companies accounted for 10% or more12% and 11% of our consolidated sales althoughin 2012 and 2011, respectively, primarily through purchases from our Jefferson Electric, Inc. subsidiary. Our pricing agreement with Siemens Industry, Inc., does not obligate Siemens Industry, Inc. to purchase transformers from us in quantities consistent with the past or at all. While the loss of a significant customernumber of Jefferson Electric, Inc., represented 9% ofcustomers would have a material adverse effect on our sales.  Asidebusiness, aside from Hydro-Quebec Utility Company and Siemens Industry, Inc., we do not believe that the loss of any specific customer would have a material adverse effect on our business.

Marketing, Sales and Distribution

A substantial portion of the transformers manufactured by us, and most of the switchgear products we offer, are sold directly to customers by our direct sales force of15 full-time sales personnel and 4 members of our executive management team operating from our office locations in the U.S. and Canada. Our transformer products are also sold through aour network of approximately 50 independent sales agentsagencies throughout North America that sell primarily to full-line electrical distributors and to maintenance, repair and overhaul organizations. Our direct sales force markets to end users and to third parties, such as original equipment manufacturers and engineering firms that prescribe the specifications and parameters that control the applications of our products.  Our wind energy products and services are marketed entirely on a direct basis to customers by our full-time business development personnel.

48

Sales Backlog

Backlog reflects the amount of revenue we expect to realize upon the shipment of customer orders for our transformer products that are not yet complete or for which work has not yet begun. Our sales backlog as of December 31, 2010June 30, 2013 was approximately $18.7$24.4 million, as compared to $16.5$23.6 million atas of December 31, 2009.2012. We anticipate that substantially allmost of our current backlog will be delivered during 2011.2013. Orders included in our sales backlog are represented by customer purchase orders and contracts that we believe to be firm.  As of December 31, 2010, there was no backlog for our wind energy business.

Competition

Electrical Transmission and Distribution Equipment 

We experience substantialintense competition from a large number of transformer manufacturers.electrical equipment manufacturers and from distributors of such equipment. The number and size of our competitors varies considerably by product line, with many of our competitors tending to be small, highly specialized or focused on a certain geographic market area or customer. However, several of our competitors have substantially greater financial and technical resources than us, including some of the world’s largest electrical products companies. A representative list of our competitors includes ABB Ltd., Actuant Corporation, Carte International, Inc., Cooper IndustriesEaton Corporation plc, Emerson Electric Company, General Electric Company, Groupe Schneider Electric SA, Hammond Power Solutions Inc., Howard Industries, Inc. and, Partner Technologies, Inc.

and Russelectric Inc.

We believe that we compete primarily on the basis of producttechnical support and application expertise, engineering and manufacturing capabilities, equipment rating, quality, product availability, on-time shipment record, service, pricescheduling and price. In all our electrical equipment businesses, our objective is to focus our efforts on more specialized, proprietary and complex applications. Accordingly, a critical element to the success of our business is responsiveness and flexibility to providein providing custom-engineered solutions to satisfy customer needs. InWe believe that our liquid-filled transformer business, we have established a nichestrongest product niches are in the manufacture and design of small power and distribution electrical transformers and in particular, custom transformerscustom-engineered paralleling switchgear for specializedon-site power applications serving data centers, hospitals and complex applications.other businesses with critical power needs. As a result of our long-time presence in the industry, we possess a number of special transformer designs and libraries of programming code for our equipment that we havewere engineered and developed specifically for our customers. We believe these designsfactors give us a competitive advantage and that they are a major contributor to our frequency of repeat customer orders.  In bothorders and the longevity of our transformer businesses, our customers order from us as their needs may require, and the level of such orders may change significantly from year-to-year based on the status of their individual construction projects and capital budgeting activities. Despite these variations, we have a significant number of repeat customers. Approximately 90% of our electrical transformer revenue in each of 2010 and 2009, adjusted to include revenue from Jefferson Electric, Inc. during periods prior to the acquisition, originated from customers who had also ordered from us in the prior year.

Wind Energy Equipment and Services
The wind turbine equipment and services business is highly competitive and dominated by a few larger corporations with significantly greater resources than us, such as GE Energy, Vestas Wind Systems A/S, Siemens Wind Power A/S and Gamesa Corporation Tecnologica S.A.  In future years we also expect increasing competition in the North American market from a number of low-cost manufacturers based in China.  Our ability to grow in the face of this competition will depend on our ability to successfully provide customized, innovative solutions to community wind customers, a segment of the marketplace we currently believe to be underserved by our competition.
customer relationships.

Raw Materials and Suppliers

The principal raw materials purchased by us are core steel, copper wire, aluminum strip and insulating materials including transformer oil. We also purchase certain electrical components from a variety of suppliers including bushings, switches, fuses and protectors. These raw materials and components are available from and supplied by numerous sources at competitive prices, although there are more limited sources of supply for electrical core steel and transformer oil. Unanticipated increases in raw material prices or disruptions in supply could increase production costs and adversely affect our profitability. We attempt to minimize the effect on our profit margins of unanticipated changes in the prices of raw materials by including index clauses in our customer contracts that allow us to increase or reduce our feesprices if the costs of raw materials unexpectedly rise or decrease. Approximately 50%44% of our annual sales are made pursuant to contracts that contain such index clauses, which, subject to various formulae and limitations, permit us to adjust the final prices we charge. We do not anticipate noany significant difficulty fulfillingin satisfying our raw material purchase requirements on reasonable terms and have not experienced any such difficulty in the past several years. Our largest suppliers include Aztek Technologies, S.A. De C.V., Cogent Power, Inc.,during 2012 included Essex Group, Inc., Itochu Corporation, JFE Shoji Steel America, Inc., Marubeni-Itochu Corporation, Metelec Ltée and Rea Magnet Wire Company.


49

Purchases of raw materials and components in our wind energy business were insignificant during the seven-month period in 2010 in which we were an industry participant.  In the future, as order volume may dictate, we anticipate that the largest components of our purchases will consist of finished wind turbine nacelles, towers and rotor blades.  The wind turbine equipment supply chain is a large and global industry with many participants and we do not anticipate significant difficulty in fulfilling our potential future purchasing requirements.
Co. Inc.

Employees

At March 31, 2011,June 30, 2013, we had 240326 employees consisting of 6393 salaried staff and 177233 hourly workers. We also had twofive part-time employees. Our hourly employees located at our plant in Farnham, Quebec, Canada are covered by a collective bargaining agreement with a provincial labor union that expired in March 2013. We are in the process of negotiating a new labor agreement with our unionized workforce at this location which may take several months to complete. There can be no assurance that we will be successful in obtaining a new labor agreement, or that the terms of any such agreement will be favorable to us. Our hourly employees located at our plant in Granby, Quebec, Canada are covered by a collective bargaining agreement with the United Steel Workers of America Local 9414 that expires in May 2015. The hourly employees located at our manufacturing facility in Reynosa, Mexico are also covered by a collective bargaining agreement with a local labor union that has an indefinite term, subject to annual review and negotiation of key provisions. We consider our relationship with our employees to be good.

Environmental

We are subject to numerous environmental laws and regulations concerning, among other areas, air emissions, discharges into waterways and the generation, handling, storing, transportation, treatment and disposal of waste materials. These laws and regulations are constantly changing and it is impossible to predict with accuracy the effect they may have on us in the future. Like many other industrial enterprises, our manufacturing operations entail the risk of noncompliance, which may result in fines, penalties and remediation costs, and there can be no assurance that such costs will be insignificant. To our knowledge, we are in substantial compliance with all federal, state, provincial and local environmental protection provisions, and believe that the future compliance cost of fines, penalties and remediation protection provisions, if any, should not have a material adverse effect on our capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position. However, legal and regulatory requirements in these areas have been increasing and there can be no assurance that significant costs and liabilities will not be incurred in the future due to regulatory noncompliance.

Corporate History

We were originally formed in the State of Nevada in 2008. On November 30, 2009, we merged with and into Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and our wholly-owned subsidiary, for the sole purpose of changing our state of incorporation from Nevada to Delaware and changing our name to “Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc.” On December 2, 2009, pursuant to a share exchange agreement, we acquired all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and our officers and directors at that time were replaced by designees of Pioneer Transformers Ltd. After the share exchange, we divested all of our pre-share exchange operating assets and succeeded to the business of Pioneer Transformers Ltd. as our sole line of business.

On April 30, 2010, we acquired Jefferson Electric, Inc. through a merger pursuant to which JEI Acquisition, Inc., our wholly-owned subsidiary, merged with and into Jefferson Electric, Inc., with Jefferson Electric, Inc. continuing as the surviving corporation and becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of ours.

On June 7, 2010, through our wholly-owned subsidiary Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc., we acquired substantially all the inventory, capitaloperating assets intangible assets and intellectual property of AAER Inc., a manufacturer of wind turbines with generation capacities exceeding one MW based in Quebec, Canada. On August 13, 2010, through our wholly-owned subsidiary Pioneer Wind Energy Holdings, Inc., we also purchased common shares representing 100% of the voting and economic interests of AAER Inc., including its residual assets and accumulated operating tax losses. On December 31, 2010,In September 2011, we completedcommitted to a share exchange in whichplan to wind down our Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc. was merged withsubsidiary, which business has been classified in our financial statements under discontinued operations.

On July 1, 2011, through a Canadian wholly-owned subsidiary of ours, we acquired all the capital stock of Bemag Transformer Inc., a Quebec-based manufacturer of low and into AAER Inc., the entity through which we conduct all our wind energy business activities.  medium voltage dry-type transformers and custom magnetics.

On March 18, 2011, we amended the articles of incorporation of AAER Inc. to change its name to Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc.


50

Properties
We have two manufacturing facilities, one located in Granby, Quebec, Canada, and the other located in Reynosa, Mexico.  Our Granby facility was built in 1962 and consists of approximately 44,000 square feet.  The facility sits on approximately 25 acres in the town of Granby which is located approximately 40 miles east of Montreal.  We own both the facility and the land6, 2013, through our wholly-owned subsidiary Barnard Granby Realty,Pioneer Critical Power Inc.  Our Reynosa facility consists, we acquired substantially all the assets and assumed certain liabilities of approximately 52,000 square feetPower Systems Solutions, Inc., a Minneapolis-based provider of manufacturingparalleling switchgear and office spaceengine generator controls used in on-site backup power and is leased for approximately $24,000 per month under a lease that expires in 2013. The lease includes an option to renew for an additional five years at the same lease rate.  We also lease a 22,000 square foot centralized logistics facility in Pharr, Texas for approximately $12,000 per month under a lease that expires in 2013.
distributed generation applications.

Properties

LocationDescriptionApproximate
Square
Footage

Owned or
Lease

Expiration Date

Granby, QuebecManufacturing and administration50,000Owned
Farnham, QuebecManufacturing and administration69,000Owned
Reynosa, MexicoManufacturing52,000March 2016
Pharr, TexasDistribution warehouse22,000August 2013
Franklin, WisconsinSales, marketing, engineering and administration5,000December 2013
Brooklyn Park, MinnesotaManufacturing, sales, engineering and administration16,000March 2016
Mississauga, OntarioSales and engineering1,400July 2016
Fort Lee, New JerseyCorporate management and sales office1,200July 2015

We believe our manufacturing and distribution facilities are well maintained, and in proper condition to operate at higher than current levels.  In orderlevels and are adequately insured. We do not anticipate significant difficulty in renewing or extending existing leases as they expire, or in replacing them with equivalent facilities or office locations. Of the owned properties, both are subject to increase the manufacturing capacity of our Granby facility,encumbrances with a bank, in February 2011 we completed a plan that expanded its size by approximately 6,000 square feet by building onto landamounts that we already owned.

We lease office space for the engineering and marketing activities ofdo not believe are material to our Pioneer Transformers Ltd. subsidiary in Mississauga near Toronto, Ontario, Canada.  Our monthly rent is $3,200 and the lease expires in 2016.  Our Jefferson Electric, Inc. subsidiary leases office space for its management, sales, marketing, design engineering and administrative functions in Franklin, Wisconsin for a monthly rent of approximately $4,300 under a lease that expires in December 2013.  We also pay approximately $3,400 per month to lease our executive management and sales office in Fort Lee, New Jersey.
operations.

Legal Proceedings

We are not presently a party to any material legal proceedings nor are we aware of any such threatened or pending litigation.

51


Management

MANAGEMENT

The following table sets forth information regarding our executive officers and the members of our board of directors. All directors hold office for one-year terms until the election and qualification of their successors. Officers are elected by the board of directors and serve at the discretion of the board.


NameAgePosition
Nathan J. Mazurek4951Chief Executive Officer, President and Chairman of the Board of Directors
Andrew Minkow4144Chief Financial Officer, Secretary, Treasurer and Director
Thomas Klink4851Director, President of Jefferson Electric, Inc.
Yossi Cohn3235Director
David J. Landes5557Director
Ian Ross6769Director
David Tesler3739Director
Jonathan Tulkoff4952Director

Nathan J. Mazurek, President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors.Mr. Mazurek has served as our chief executive officer, president and chairman of the board of directors since December 2, 2009. From December 2, 2009 through August 12, 2010, Mr. Mazurek also served as our chief financial officer, secretary and treasurer. Mr. Mazurek has over 20 years of experience in the electrical equipment and components industry. Mr. Mazurek has served as the chief executive officer, president, vice president, sales and marketing and chairman of the board of directors of Pioneer Transformers Ltd. since 1995. Mr. Mazurek has served as the president of American Circuit Breaker Corp., a former manufacturer and distributor of circuit breakers, since 1988 and as a director of Empire Resources, Inc., a distributor of semi-finished aluminum and steel products, since 1999. From 2002 through 2007, Mr. Mazurek served as president of Aerovox, Inc., a manufacturer of AC film capacitors. Mr. Mazurek received his BA from Yeshiva College in 1983 and his JD from Georgetown University Law Center in 1986. Mr. Mazurek brings to the board extensive experience with our company Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and in our industry. Since he is responsible for, and familiar with, our day-to-day operations and implementation of our strategy, his insights into our performance and into the electrical equipment and components industry are critical to board discussions and to our success.

Andrew Minkow, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer and Director.Mr. Minkow has served as our chief financial officer, secretary and treasurer and a director since August 12, 2010. Mr. Minkow has over 1920 years of industry experience in corporate finance, mergers and acquisitions, capital markets, financial reporting, forecasting and general operational and administrative management. Before joining us, Mr. Minkow was an independent financial consultant and provider of executive management, strategic planning and financial reporting services to several corporate clients, including to us. Before that, from 2001 to 2009, Mr. Minkow was a member of the investment banking division at Morgan Joseph & Co. Inc., a middle market investment bank in which he was a founding employee and shareholder. Between 1997 and 2001, he served in several investment banking and capital markets roles at the U.S. division of ING Barings (formerly known as Furman Selz). Mr. Minkow has a BA from Cornell University and an MBA from Columbia Business School. Based on Mr. Minkow’s recent history with us, coupled with his years of experience working with similarly situated companies in connection with a wide range of corporate finance transactions, we believe that Mr. Minkow brings a set of skills and knowledge to the board that will assist us in continuing to grow our business and realizing our strategic goals.

Thomas Klink, Director, President of Jefferson Electric, Inc.Mr. Klink has served as a director since April 30, 2010. Since 1996, he has served in various positions at Jefferson Electric, Inc., including as its chief executive officer, chief financial officer, vice president, treasurer, secretary and chairman of the board of directors. Mr. Klink previously served as a controller for U.S. Music Corporation, a manufacturer of musical instruments from 1990 through 1994. Mr. Klink received his BBA in Accounting from the University of Wisconsin – Milwaukee in 1984 and is a Certified Public Accountant. Mr. Klink brings extensive industry and leadership experience to our board, including over 15 years of experience in the electrical equipment industry.

52


Yossi Cohn, Director.  Director. Mr. Cohn has served as a director since December 2, 2009. Mr. Cohn founded YY Capital Partners, LLC, an investment firm, in 2007 and has served as its co-managing partner since its inception.  Mr. Cohn has also served as a member of L3C Partners, LLC, an investor in multi-family residential properties, sincein June 2009.2009, and serves as a partner in the firm. Mr. Cohn also serves as co-managing partner of YY Capital Partners, LLC, an investment firm he founded in 2007. Mr. Cohn served as a director of investor relations at IDT Corporation, a NYSE-listed telecommunications company, from September 2005 through May 2007. Prior to joining IDT Corporation, Mr. Cohn was a director of research at SAGEN Asset Management, an asset manager of funds of hedge funds, from January 2005 through May 2005. Mr. Cohn began his career as an analyst in the funds-of-funds investment group of Millburn Ridgefield Corporation, where he worked from 2001 through January 2005. Our board believes Mr. Cohn’s background at these and other companies, particularly in areas of capital markets, financial, strategic and investment management experience, makes him an effective member of our board.

board..

David J. Landes, Director.Mr. Landes has served as a director since December 2, 2009. Mr. Landes has served as president of Provident Sunnyside, LLC, CYMA Investments LLC and 516 Churchill Associates, LLC, each private real estate and investment companies for over the past five years and 516 Churchill Associates, LLC.years. Mr. Landes received a BA from Columbia University, a JD from the University of Chicago and a PhD from Princeton University. Mr. Landes practiced corporate and securities law at Shearman and Sterling in New York City. Mr. Landes’sLandes’ experience as a lawyer and principal provides him with significant knowledge and insight regarding corporate governance, financing, capital markets and executive leadership. In addition, assince he is a founding member of the managing partner of Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P., our sole shareholder until December 2009, Mr. Landes provides the board with a unique perspective on our history and performance.

Ian Ross, Director.Mr. Ross has served as a director since March 24, 2011. In 2000, Mr. Ross was co-founder ofco-founded and has since served as Presidentpresident of Omniverter Inc., a company specializing in electrical power quality solutions for industrial producers and electrical utilities in the U.S. and Canada. He has also served as the Presidentpresident of KIR Resources Inc. and KIR Technologies Inc. since 1999, companies engaged in management consulting and import/export activities in the electrical equipment industry, respectively. Mr. Ross previously held positions in Canada as Vice President Technologyvice president technology with Schneider Canada, a specialist in energy management, and Vice Presidentvice president of the Distribution Products Businessdistribution products business at Federal Pioneer Ltd., now part of Schneider Canada. Previously, Mr. Ross held a number of successive board level positions in UK engineering companies, culminating in five years as Managing Director,managing director, Federal Electric, Ltd., before moving to Canada in 1986 at the request of Federal Pioneer Ltd. He received an MA in Mechanical Sciences (Electricalmechanical sciences (electrical and Mechanical Engineering)mechanical engineering) from Cambridge University and subsequently qualified as an accountant ACMA. Our board believes that Mr. Ross’ relationships and broad experience in the electrical transmission and distribution equipment industry will assist us in continuing to grow our business and realizing our strategic goals.

David Tesler, Director.Mr. Tesler has served as a director since December 2, 2009. Mr. Tesler has served as chief executive officer of LeaseProbe, LLC, a provider of lease abstracting services, since he founded the company in 2004. In 2008, LeaseProbe, LLC acquired Real Diligence, LLC, a provider of financial due diligence services. The combined company does business as Real Diligence and operates as an integrated outsourced provider of legal and commercial due diligence services for the commercial real estate industry. Prior to 2004, Mr. Tesler practiced law at Skadden Arps Slate Meager & Flom LLP and at Jenkens & Gilchrist, Parker Chapin LLP. Mr. Tesler received his BA from Yeshiva College, a Master’s degreean MA in Medieval Historymedieval history from Bernard Revel Graduate School and a JD from Benjamin A. Cardozo School of Law. Mr. Tesler brings extensive legal, strategic and executive leadership experience to our board.

Jonathan Tulkoff, Director.Mr. Tulkoff has served as director since December 2, 2009. Mr. Tulkoff has served as president of Uniwire International, Ltd., a steel trading and marketing company, since 1995. Our board believes Mr. Tulkoff’s extensive strategic, international and executive leadership experience, particularly in commodity markets for metal products which represent one of the largest components of our company’s cost of manufacture, make him an effective member of our board.

There are no family relationships among any of our directors and executive officers.  Mr.Messrs. Mazurek, Minkow and Klink is a partyare parties to certain agreements related to his appointmenttheir service as executive officers and directors described in the “Executive Compensation” section of this prospectus.

53

Controlled Company

Because Mr. Mazurek controls a majority of our outstanding voting power, we are a “controlled company” under the corporate governance rules of NASDAQ. Therefore, we are not required to have a majority of our board of directors be independent, nor are we required to have a compensation committee or an executive officerindependent nominating function. In light of our status as a controlled company, our board of directors has determined not to have a majority of independent directors or an independent nominating or compensation committee and director described under “Item 11.  Executive Compensation – Agreements with Executive Officers.”

53


to have the full board of directors be directly responsible for compensation matters and for nominating members of our board.

Board Committees

Audit Committee. We established an audit committee of the board of directors on March 24, 2011. The audit committee consists of Messrs. Cohn, LandesRoss and Ross,Tulkoff, each of whom our board has determined to be financially literate and qualify as an independent director under Section 5605(a)(2) of the rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market. In addition, Mr. Ross qualifies as a financial expert as defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-K. The audit committee’s duties are to recommend to our board of directors the engagement of independent auditors to audit our financial statements and to review our accounting and auditing principles. The audit committee will review the scope, timing and fees for the annual audit and the results of audit examinations performed by the internal auditors and independent public accountants, including their recommendations to improve the system of accounting and internal controls.

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

We have adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to our directors, officers and other employees and those of the Company and itsour subsidiaries, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer. Copies of the code can be obtained free of charge from our web site,www.pioneerpowersolutions.com. We intend to post any amendments to, or waivers from, our Code of Ethics granted to executive officers on our web site.


Executive Compensation
2010

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

2012 and 20092011 Summary Compensation Table

The following table summarizes, for each of the annual and long-termlast two fiscal years, the compensation paid to Nathan J. Mazurek, our Chief Executive Officer, Presidentchief executive officer, president and Chairmanchairman of the Boardboard of Directors (principal executive officer),directors, Andrew Minkow, our Chief Financial Officer, Secretary, Treasurerchief financial officer, secretary, treasurer and a director and Thomas Klink, the Presidentpresident of Jefferson Electric, Inc. and a director, whom we refer to collectively in this prospectus as the “named executive officers.”

Name and Principal
Position
 Year Salary
($)
  Bonus
($)
  Option
Awards(1)
($)
  All Other
Compensation
(2)
($)
  Total
($)
 
Nathan J. Mazurek 2012  347,385   90,000   15,587   4,000   456,972 
President, Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board of Directors 2011  277,019   35,700   10,429   6,000   329,148 
                       
Andrew Minkow 2012  248,366   65,000   36,112   4,000   353,478 
Chief Financial Officer, Secretary, Treasurer and Director 2011  188,750   24,300   11,182   6,000   230,232 
                       
Thomas Klink 2012  312,000   -   6,837   4,000   322,837 
President of Jefferson Electric, Inc. and Director 2011  312,000   -   7,804   6,000   325,804 

 
Name and Principal Position Year 
Salary
($)
 
Bonus
($)
 
Option Awards(1)
($)
 
All Other Compensation
($)
 
Total
($)
Nathan J. Mazurek 
 
2010
 264,295   31,510 
 
159,698
 7,000(2) 462,503
President, Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board of Directors
(principal executive officer)
 2009 - - - 250,000(3) 250,000
             
Andrew Minkow
Chief Financial Officer, Secretary, Treasurer and Director
 
2010
2009
 
 
84,462
-
 
 
 22,500
-
 
215,597
-
 52,450
61,340
(4)
(5)
 
 
375,009
61,340
 
             
Thomas Klink
President of Jefferson Electric, Inc. and Director
 
2010
2009
 
 
204,000
-
 
-
-
 
-
-
 4,920
-
(6) 
208,920
-

(1)
This column representsAmounts represent the aggregate grant date fair value, of stock options granted to named executive officers in 2010as determined in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, with the exception that the amountamounts shown assumesassume no forfeitures. AssumptionsThe assumptions used into calculate the calculationvalue of these amountsshare based awards are includedset forth in “Note 2.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies—Share-Based Payments” and “Note 13. Additional Paid-in Capital”Stock-Based Compensation” to our audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 20102012 included in this prospectus.
These amounts do not represent the actual value that may be realized by our named executive officers, as that is dependent on the long-term appreciation in our common stock.

(2)
Comprised of board of directors meeting fees.
54

(3)  
Comprised of fees earned for consulting services.  Such compensation is solely comprised of payment for services rendered to us and does not include any amounts that would be considered perquisites, property, gross-ups or other personal benefits.
(4)
Comprised of $2,000 of board of directors meeting fees and $50,450 of fees earned for consulting services.  Such compensation is solely comprised of payment for services rendered to us and does not include any amounts that would be considered perquisites, property, gross-ups or other personal benefits.
(5)
Comprised of $20,000 of fees earned for consulting services and $41,340 representing the aggregate grant date fair value of  a warrant to purchase 30,000 shares of common stock at $10.00 per share (as adjusted for the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock) in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718.  Assumptions used in the calculation of this amount are included in “Note 2.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies—Share-Based Payments” and “Note 13.  Additional Paid-in Capital” to our audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010 included in this prospectus.  Such compensation is solely comprised of payment for services rendered to us and does not include any amounts that would be considered perquisites, property, gross-ups or other personal benefits.
(6)Comprised of $3,000 of board of directors meeting fees and $1,920 of company matches of employee contributions to 401(k) plan.  As of October 2010, we discontinued matches of employee contributions to the 401(k) plan.

Agreements with Executive Officers

All share amounts noted in the section have been adjusted to reflect the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split that is expected to occur immediately prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

Nathan J. Mazurek

We have entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Mazurek, dated as of December 2, 2009, pursuant to which Mr. Mazurek is servingwas to serve as our chief executive officer for a term of three years. Pursuant to this employment agreement, Mr. Mazurek was entitled to receive an annual base salary of $250,000 from December 2, 2009 through December 2, 2010, which was increased to $275,000 on December 2, 2010 and will be increased to $300,000 on December 2, 2011. Mr. Mazurek iswas entitled to receive an annual cash bonus at the discretion of our board of directors, or a committee thereof, of up to 50% of his annual base salary, which percentage maywas permitted to be increased in the discretion of the board. In the event that Mr. Mazurek iswas terminated without cause, Mr. Mazurek will bewould have been entitled to receive his base salary for the balance of the term of thisthe agreement.

This agreement prohibitsprohibited Mr. Mazurek from competing with us for a period of four years following the date of termination, unless he iswas terminated without cause or due to disability or he voluntarily resignsresigned following a breach by us of this agreement, in which case he iswas prohibited from competing with us for a period of only two years.

Prior

We entered into a new employment agreement with Mr. Mazurek, dated as of March 30, 2012, pursuant to becomingwhich Mr. Mazurek will serve as our chief executive officer for a three year term ending on March 31, 2015. Pursuant to this new employment agreement, Mr. Mazurek provided Pioneer Transformers Ltd. with executive serviceswas entitled to receive an annual base salary of $350,000 during the remainder of the 2012 calendar year, which will increase to $365,000 during the 2013 calendar year and served as its chief executive officer, president and vice president, sales and marketing.  Pioneer Transformers Ltd. paid an aggregatethen to $380,000 for the remainder of $250,000 in 2009his employment term. The other material terms of the new employment agreement are substantially similar to Provident Management, Inc. and Provident Canada Corp., each of which is controlled bythose under his previous agreement, except that Mr. Mazurek as considerationhas agreed not to compete with us for Mr. Mazurek’s services.


On March 23, 2010, we granted Mr. Mazurek incentive stock options to purchase 30,000 sharesa period of our common stockone year following the termination of his employment for service as an executive officer and non-qualified stock options to purchase 400 shares of our common stock for service as a director (each as adjusted for the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock).  The grants were made under our 2009 Equity Incentive Plan at an exercise price of $16.25 per share for the incentive stock options and the non-qualified stock options.  One-third of the incentive stock options vested on March 23, 2011 and one-third will vest on each of March 23, 2012 and 2013.  All of the non-qualified stock options vested on March 23, 2011.  The incentive stock options expire on March 23, 2015 and the non-qualified stock options expire on March 23, 2020.
55


On March 24, 2011, we granted Mr. Mazurek incentive stock options to purchase 2,000 shares of our common stock for service as an executive officer and non-qualified stock options to purchase 400 shares of our common stock for service as a director (each as adjusted for the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock).  The grants were made under our 2009 Equity Incentive Plan at an exercise price of $13.20 per share for the incentive stock options and $12.00 for the non-qualified stock options.  The incentive stock options will vest in three equal annual installments on each of March 24, 2012, 2013 and 2014.  All of the non-qualified stock options will vest on March 24, 2012.  The incentive stock options expire on March 24, 2016 and the non-qualified stock options expire on March 24, 2021.

any reason.

Andrew Minkow


We have entered into a three-yearan employment agreement with Mr. Minkow, dated as of August 12, 2010, pursuant to which Mr. Minkow is servingwas to serve as our chief financial officer, secretary and treasurer for a term of three years. Pursuant to this employment agreement, Mr. Minkow iswas entitled to receive an annual base salary of $180,000 until August 12, 2011, which will bewas increased to $205,000 on August 12, 2011 and would have been increased to $230,000 on August 12, 2012. Mr. Minkow iswas entitled to receive an annual cash bonus at the discretion of our board of directors, or a committee thereof, of up to 50% of his base salary, which percentage maywas permitted to be increased in the discretion of the board.

The employment agreement also provided that Mr. Minkow receive incentive stock options to purchase 30,000 shares of our common stock under our 2009 Equity Incentive Plan, which waswere granted on August 12, 2010 at an exercise price of $15.20 per share (as adjusted for the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock)stock that occurred in June 2011). The option expires on August 12, 2020 and will vest in three equal annual installmentsOne-third of 10,000 sharesthe stock options vested on each of August 12, 2011 and August 12, 2012 and the remainder will vest on August 12, 2013.


If The stock options expire on August 12, 2020.

Under the August 12, 2010 agreement, if we terminateterminated Mr. Minkow’s employment without cause, he will bewould have been entitled to: (i) the continued payment of his base salary for the remainder of the term of the employment agreement; (ii) annual bonus payments based on the average bonus compensation (as a percentage of base salary) paid to Mr. Minkow during the period prior to his termination without cause and (iii) the immediate vesting of all stock options previously awarded to Mr. Minkow. Mr. Minkow has also agreed not to compete with us, or to solicit employees or customers from us, until the earlier of (a) August 12, 2013, (b) the date upon which Mr. Minkow iswas terminated without cause, (c) the termination of Mr. Minkow’s employment due to disability or (d) Mr. Minkow’s voluntary termination of his employment following a breach by us of his employment agreement.


On March 24, 2011, we granted

We entered into a new employment agreement with Mr. Minkow, incentive stock optionsdated as of March 30, 2012, pursuant to purchase 1,600 shareswhich he will serve as our as our chief financial officer, secretary and treasurer for a three year term ending on March 31, 2015. Pursuant to this new employment agreement, Mr. Minkow was entitled to receive an annual base salary of our common stock for service as an executive officer$255,000 during the remainder of the 2012 calendar year, which will increase to $265,000 during the 2013 calendar year and non-qualified stock optionsthen to purchase 400 shares of our common stock for service as a director (each as adjusted$275,000 for the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock splitremainder of our common stock).his employment term. The grants were madeother material terms of the new employment agreement are substantially similar to those under our 2009 Equity Incentive Plan at an exercise pricehis previous agreement, except that (a) Mr. Minkow has agreed not to compete with us for one year following termination of $12.00 per sharehis employment, for the incentive stock optionsany reason and the non-qualified stock options.  The incentive stock(b) upon Mr. Minkow's termination without cause, (i) his unvested options will vestexpire immediately in three equal annual installments on each of March 24, 2012, 2013 and 2014.  All of the non-qualified stockaccordance with his option agreements, (ii) his vested options will vest on March 24, 2012.  The incentive stock optionsexpire three months following his termination in accordance with his option agreements and the non-qualified stock options expire on March 24, 2021.


(iii) he shall not be entitled to any bonus compensation.

Thomas Klink

On April 30, 2010, in connection with our acquisition of Jefferson Electric, Inc., Jefferson Electric, Inc. entered into an employment agreement with Thomas Klink pursuant to which Mr. Klink is serving as Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s president, subject to the authority of our chief executive officer, Mr. Mazurek, for a term of three years. Mr. Klink iswas initially entitled to receive an annual base salary of $312,000. Mr. Klink’s employment may be terminated upon his death or disability, upon the occurrence of certain events that constitute “cause,” and without cause. If terminated without cause, Mr. Klink will be entitled to receive as severance an amount equal to his base salary for the remainder of the three year employment period, conditioned upon his execution of a release in form reasonably acceptable to counsel of Jefferson Electric, Inc.


Mr. Klink was appointed to our board of directors effective upon our acquisition of On April 30, 2013, Jefferson Electric, Inc. The mergerand Mr. Klink entered into an amendment to this employment agreement, pursuant to which we effected our acquisition of Jefferson Electric, Inc. provides that, with certain exceptions, including resignation, termination or removal as a director, we will cause Mr. Klinkthe term was extended to be nominated as a director of our company during the three year term of his employment agreement.  In addition, on April 30, 2010,2016, unless terminated earlier in accordance with its terms, and Mr. Klink entered into a voting agreement with Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P., pursuantKlink’s annual base salary was reduced to which Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. agreed to vote all of its shares to elect Mr. Klink as a director of us during the three year term of his employment agreement, subject to certain exceptions, including resignation, termination or removal as a director.

56

On March 24, 2011, we granted Mr. Klink incentive stock options to purchase 1,000 shares of our common stock for service as an executive officer of Jefferson Electric, Inc. and non-qualified stock options to purchase 400 shares of our common stock for service as a director (each as adjusted for the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock).  The grants were made under our 2009 Equity Incentive Plan at an exercise price of $12.00 per share for the incentive stock options and the non-qualified stock options.  The incentive stock options will vest in three equal annual installments on each of March 24, 2012, 2013 and 2014.  All of the non-qualified stock options will vest on March 24, 2012.  The incentive stock options and the non-qualified stock options expire on March 24, 2021.

2010 $250,000.

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End

The following table provides information on the holdings of stock options of the named executive officers at December 31, 2010, as adjusted for the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock.2012. This table includes unexercised and unvested options awards. Each outstanding award is shown separately for each named officer.


  Option Awards
  Number of Number of    
  Securities Securities    
  Underlying Underlying    
  Unexercised Unexercised Option  
  
Options
(#)
 
Options
(#)
 
Exercise
Price
 
Option 
Expiration 
Name Exercisable Unexercisable ($) Date
             
Nathan J. Mazurek  10,000(1)   20,000(1)   $16.25 03/23/2015 
   400(2)   0   $16.25 03/23/2020 
              
Andrew Minkow  0   30,000(3)   $15.20 08/12/2020 
              
Thomas Klink  -   -   - -

  Option Awards
    Number of  Number of      
    Securities  Securities      
    Underlying  Underlying  Option   
    Unexercised  Unexercised  Exercise  Option
  Date of Options (#)  Options (#)  Price  Expiration
Name Grant Exercisable  Unexercisable  ($)  Date
Nathan J. Mazurek 3/23/2010  20,000(1)  10,000(1) $16.25  3/23/2015
  3/23/2010  400(2)  -   16.25  3/23/2020
  3/24/2011  667(1)  1,333(1)  13.20  3/24/2016
  3/24/2011  400(2)  -   12.00  3/24/2021
  3/23/2012  -   13,000(1)  4.53  3/23/2017
  3/23/2012  -   1,000(2)  4.11  3/23/2022
Andrew Minkow 8/12/2010  20,000(1)  10,000(1) $15.20  8/12/2020
  3/24/2011  533(1)  1,067(1)  12.00  3/24/2021
  3/24/2011  400(2)  -   12.00  3/24/2021
  3/23/2012  -   20,000(1)  4.11  3/23/2022
  3/23/2012  -   1,000(2)  4.11  3/23/2022
Thomas Klink 3/24/2011  333(1)  667(1) $12.00  3/24/2021
  3/24/2011  400(2)  -   12.00  3/24/2021
  3/23/2012  -   3,000(1)  4.11  3/23/2022
  3/23/2012  -   1,000(2)  4.11  3/23/2022

(1)
Incentive stock options granted for service as an executive officer. Vests in equal annual installments of 10,000 shares onupon each of March 23, 2012 and 2013.
the first three anniversaries of the grant date.
(2)
VestedNon-qualified stock options granted for service as a director. Vests on March 23, 2011.
(3)Vests in three equal annual installmentsthe first anniversary of 10,000 shares on each of August 12, 2011, 2012 and 2013.the grant date.

2009 Equity Incentive Plan

On December 2, 2009, our board of directors and stockholders adopted the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan, pursuant to which 320,000 shares of our common stock arewere reserved for issuance as awards to employees, directors, consultants and other service providers. The purpose of the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan iswas to provide an incentive to attract and retain directors, officers, consultants, advisors and employees whose services arewere considered valuable, to encourage a sense of proprietorship and to stimulate an active interest of such persons in our development and financial success. Under the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan, we arewere authorized to issue incentive stock options intended to qualify under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, non-qualified stock options, restricted stock, stock appreciation rights, performance unit awards and stock bonus awards. The 2009 Equity Incentive Plan will beis currently administered by our board of directors untilbut may be subsequently administered by a compensation committee designated by our board of directors. The 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan that we adopted in May 2011 replaced and superseded the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan in its entirety but any awards granted prior to May 21, 2011 that are still outstanding are subject to the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan.

57

2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan

On May 11, 2011, our board of directors adopted the 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan, subject to stockholder approval, which was obtained on May 31, 2011. The 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan replaces and supersedes the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan. Our outside directors and our employees, including the principal executive officer, principal financial officer and other named executive officers, and certain contractors are all eligible to participate in the 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan. The 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan allows for the granting of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance awards, dividend equivalent rights, and other awards, which may be granted singly, in combination, or in tandem, and upon such timeterms as such authority has been delegated toare determined by the board or a committee of the board that is designated to administer the 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan. Subject to certain adjustments, the maximum number of directors.

57


On March 24, 2011, we granted options to purchase common stock under the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan to the named executive officers as follows, as adjusted for the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock splitshares of our common stock:
Name Shares Subject to Options Exercise Price Vesting Schedule Expiration
Nathan J. Mazurek  400(1)  $12.00 100% on the one year anniversary of the grant date March 24, 2021
   2,000(2)  $13.20 One-third annually in 2012, 2013 and 2014 on the anniversary of the grant date March 24, 2016
Andrew Minkow  400(1)  $12.00 100% on the one year anniversary of the grant date March 24, 2021
   1,600(2) $12.00 One-third annually in 2012, 2013 and 2014 on the anniversary of the grant date March 24, 2021
Thomas Klink  400(1)  $12.00 100% on the one year anniversary of the grant date March 24, 2021
    1,000(2)  $12.00 One-third annually in 2012, 2013 and 2014 on the anniversary of the grant date March 24, 2021 

(1)
Non-qualified stock options granted for service as a director.
(2)Incentive stock options granted for service as an executive officer.
stock that may be delivered pursuant to awards under the 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan is 700,000 shares. The 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan is currently administered by our board of directors but may be subsequently administered by a compensation committee designated by our board of directors.

Director Compensation

The following table provides compensation information for the one year period ended December 31, 20102012 for each non-employee member of our board of directors:

2010

2012 Fiscal Year Director Compensation Table

 
Name
 
Fees Earned or
Paid in Cash
($)
  
Option
Awards
($)(1)
 
Total
($)
Yossi Cohn $7,000  $2,719 $9,719
David J. Landes $7,000  $2,719 $9,719
David Tesler $7,000  $2,719 $9,719
Jonathan Tulkoff $7,000  $2,719 $9,719

Name Fees Earned or
Paid in Cash
($)
  Option
Awards
($)(1)(2)
  Total
($)
 
Yossi Cohn $4,000  $1,671  $5,671 
David J. Landes  4,000   1,671   5,671 
Ian Ross  4,000   1,671   5,671 
David Tesler  4,000   1,671   5,671 
Jonathan Tulkoff  4,000   1,671   5,671 

(1)This column representsAmounts represent the aggregate grant date fair value, of stock options granted to non-employee directors in 2010as determined in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, with the exception that the amountamounts shown assumesassume no forfeitures. AssumptionsThe assumptions used into calculate the calculationvalue of these amountsshare based awards are includedset forth in “Note 2.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies—Share-Based Payments” and “Note 12.  Additional Paid-in Capital”13. Stock-Based Compensation” to our audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 20102012 included in this prospectus. These amounts do not represent the actual value that may be realized by our non-employee directors, as that is dependent on the long-term appreciation in our common stock.
58


(2)On March 23, 2012, we granted each director non-qualified stock options to purchase 1,000 shares of our common stock. The grants were made under our 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan at an exercise price of $4.11 per share. All of the options vested on March 23, 2013 and will expire on March 23, 2022.

All of our directors, including our employee directors, are paid cash compensation of $1,000 per meeting of the board of directors and reimbursed for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with their attendance at such meetings.


CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

In connection with our acquisition of Jefferson Electric, Inc. on April 30, 2010, we advanced $3.0 million to Jefferson Electric, Inc., which was utilized to partially repay the principal amount outstanding under Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s revolving credit facility with its bank and to partially repay the principal amount outstanding under Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s term loan facility. We subsequently advanced another $1.75 million to Jefferson Electric, Inc., which was utilized to partially repay the principal amounts outstanding under its credit facilities with its bank. Thomas Klink, President of Jefferson Electric, Inc., was a guarantor under this facility. On June 28, 2013, Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s credit facility was paid in full and Mr. Klink’s guarantee of the facility was terminated.

Mr. Klink was appointed to our board of directors effective upon our acquisition of Jefferson Electric, Inc. The merger agreement pursuant to which we effected our acquisition of Jefferson Electric, Inc. provided that, with certain exceptions, including resignation, termination or removal as a director, we would cause Mr. Klink to be nominated as a director of our company during the three year term of his employment agreement ending in April 2013. In addition, also upon our acquisition of Jefferson Electric, Inc., Mr. Klink entered into a voting agreement with Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P., pursuant to which Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. agreed to vote all of its shares to elect Mr. Klink as a director of ours during the three year term of his employment agreement, subject to certain exceptions, including resignation, termination or removal as a director.

Generally, we do not to enter into related party transactions unless the members of the board who do not have an interest in the potential transaction have reviewed the transaction and determined that (i) we would not be able to obtain better terms by engaging in a transaction with a non-related party and (ii) the transaction is in our best interest.  This policy applies generally to any transaction in which we are to be a participant and the amount involved exceeds the lesser of $120,000 or one percent of the average of our total assets at year end for the previous two completed fiscal years, and in which any related person had or will have a direct or indirect material interest.  This policy is not currently in writing.  In addition, our audit committee, which was established on March 24, 2011, we grantedis required to each non-employee director optionspre-approve any related party transactions pursuant to purchase common stock under the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan as follows, as adjusted for the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock:

Name Shares Subject to Options (1) Exercise Price Vesting Schedule Expiration
Yossi Cohn 400 $12.00 100% on the one year anniversary of the grant date March 24, 2021
David J. Landes 400 $12.00 100% on the one year anniversary of the grant date March 24, 2021
Ian Ross 400 $12.00 100% on the one year anniversary of the grant date March 24, 2021
David Tesler 400 $12.00 100% on the one year anniversary of the grant date March 24, 2021
Jonathan Tulkoff 400 $12.00 100% on the one year anniversary of the grant date March 24, 2021
         

(1)
Non-qualified stock options granted for service as a director.
59


Principal and Selling Stockholders
The discussion below gives effect to the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock that is expected to occur immediately prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

its charter. 

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

The following table sets forth information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of April 17, 2011 by:

July 31, 2013 by:

·each person knownknow by us to beneficially own more than 5.0% of our common stock;
·each of our directors;
·each of the named executive officers; and
·all of our directors and executive officers as a group.group

The percentages of common stock beneficially owned are reported on the basis of regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission governing the determination of beneficial ownership of securities. Under the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, a person is deemed to be a beneficial owner of a security if that person has or shares voting power, which includes the power to vote or to direct the voting of the security, or investment power, which includes the power to dispose of or to direct the disposition of the security. Except as indicated in the footnotes to this table, each beneficial owner named in the table below has sole voting and sole investment power with respect to all shares beneficially owned and each person’s address is c/o Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc., One Parker Plaza, 400 Kelby Street, 9th Floor, Fort Lee, New Jersey 07024.

As of April 17, 2011,July 31, 2013, we had 5,907,255 shares outstanding.


 Name of Beneficial OwnerNumber of Shares
Beneficially Owned (1)
Percentage Beneficially
Owned (1)
5% Owners
Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. 4,760,000 (2)77.9%
A.  Lawrence Carroll Trust 420,000 (3)7.1%
WEC Partners LLC 386,860 (4)6.5%
Officers and Directors
Nathan J. Mazurek 4,770,400 (5)78.0%
Thomas Klink 297,255 (6)4.9%
Andrew Minkow 32,000 (7)*
Yossi Cohn 400 (8)*
David J. Landes 400 (8)*
Ian Ross 0*
David Tesler 400 (8)*
Jonathan Tulkoff 400 (8)*
All directors and executive officers as a group (8 persons)
 5,101,255
 (5)(6)(7)(8)
80.7%
The percentages of beneficial ownership of our common stock after this offering is presented assuming the underwriters do not exercise their over-allotment option.

  Number of Shares  Percentage
Beneficially Owned (1)
 
  Beneficially  Before this  After this 
Name of Beneficial Owner Owned (1)  Offering  Offering 
5% Owners            
Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P.  4,760,000(2)  77.9%  67.0%
A. Lawrence Carroll Trust  420,000(3)  7.1%  6.1%
WEC Partners LLC  386,860(4)  6.5%  5.6%
             
Officers and Directors            
Nathan J. Mazurek  4,781,467(5)  78.1%  67.1%
Thomas Klink  300,322(6)  4.9%  4.2%
Andrew Minkow  63,301(7)  1.2%  1.1%
Yossi Cohn  1,800(8)  *   * 
David J. Landes  4,761,800(9)  77.9%  67.0%
Ian Ross  1,400(8)  *   * 
David Tesler  1,800(8)  *   * 
Jonathan Tulkoff  1,800(8)  *   * 
All directors and executive officers as a group (8 persons)  5,169,690   80.6%  69.8%

* Less than one percent (1%).



(1)Shares of common stock beneficially owned and the respective percentages of beneficial ownership of common stock assumes the exercise of all options, warrants and other securities convertible into common stock beneficially owned by such person or entity currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of April 17, 2011.July 31, 2013. Shares issuable pursuant to the exercise of stock options and warrants exercisable within 60 days are deemed outstanding and held by the holder of such options or warrants for computing the percentage of outstanding common stock beneficially owned by such person, but are not deemed outstanding for computing the percentage of outstanding common stock beneficially owned by any other person.
60

(2)Includes (i) 4,560,000 shares of common stock held by Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. and (ii) a currently exercisable warrant to purchase up to 200,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $16.25 per share held by Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. Nathan J. Mazurek is the majority stockholder and a control person of Provident Canada Corp., the general partner of Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P., and, as such, has sole voting and investment power over these shares.

(3)A. Lawrence Carroll is the trustee of the A. Lawrence Carroll Trust and, in such capacity, has voting and dispositive power over the securities held for the account of this stockholder. The beneficial owner’s address is 415 L’Ambiance Drive, #804, Longboat Key, FL 34228.

(4)Comprised of (i) 236,860 shares of common stock held by certain affiliates of WEC Partners LLC and its affiliate, Genesis Capital Advisors LLC, and (ii) 150,000 shares of common stock held by WEC Partners LLC. Genesis Capital Advisors LLC also holds a warrant to purchase 200,000 shares of common stock, which shares are not included in the table above. The warrant is not convertible to the extent that after giving effect to the conversion, the holder (together with its affiliates, and any other person or entity acting as a group together with such holder or any of its affiliates) would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the number of shares of our common stock outstanding immediately after such conversion, unless such requirement is waived by the holder upon not less than 61 days’ prior notice to us to change the beneficial ownership limitation to 9.99%. Each of Daniel Saks, Jaime Hartman and Ethan Benovitz are principals of Genesis Capital Advisors LLC and of WEC Partners LLC and, as such may be deemed to have voting and dispositive power over the securities held for the account of these stockholders. The address for the beneficial owner is c/o Genesis Capital Advisors LLC, 1212 Avenue of the Americas, 19th Floor, New York, NY 10036.

(5)Nathan J. Mazurek is the majority stockholder and a control person of Provident Canada Corp., the general partner of Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P., and, as such, has sole voting and investment power over the 4,560,000 shares of common stock held by Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. and the currently exercisable warrant to purchase up to 200,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $16.25 per share held by Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. In addition, includes 10,40037,467 shares subject to stock options which are exercisable within 60 days of April 17, 2011.July 31, 2013.

(6)Includes (i) 97,255 shares of common stock, and (ii) a currently exercisable warrant to purchase up to 200,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $16.25 per share.share and (iii) 3,067 shares subject to stock options which are exercisable within 60 days of July 31, 2013.

(7)
Includes (i) 2,0004,168 shares of common stock, and (ii) a currently exercisable warrant to purchase up to 30,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $2.00$10.00 per share.
(8)Includes 400share, and (iii) 29,133 shares subject to stock options which are exercisable within 60 days of April 17, 2011.July 31, 2013.

Selling Stockholders
The following table sets forth information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of April 17, 2011 by each of our stockholders that will sell shares of common stock in this offering.

All information with respect to share ownership has been furnished by or on behalf of the selling stockholders and is as of the date of this prospectus. We believe, based on information supplied by the selling stockholders, that except as may otherwise be indicated in the notes to the table below, each of them has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares of common stock owned by them.  To our knowledge, none of the selling stockholders has had any position with, held any office of, or had any other material relationship with us during the past three years, except as described in the footnotes to the table below.  The percentage of shares beneficially owned after the offering is based on          shares of common stock to be outstanding after this offering, including the         shares that we are selling in this offering.
61

(8)Shares Beneficially Owned
Before Offering
Shares Beneficially Owned
After Offering
NameComprised of Selling StockholderNumber (1)Number of Shares Being Offered (1)Number (1)Percent (1)
A. Lawrence Carroll Trust(2)
Dene LLC(3)
Ronald Gurman
Josef Hartman
Eli Lerner
Jules Nordlicht
Agvania S.A.(4)
Michael Raskas
Stanley Raskas
A George Saks and Stephanie Saks JTWROS(5)
David Saks
Sami Shemtov
Stephen Sundheimer
WEC Partners LLC(6)
Dov Wiener
Margaret Y. Wong
Alex Ping Zhang

  *             Less than one percent (1%).
(1)  
Shares of commonshares subject to stock beneficially owned and the respective percentages of beneficial ownership of common stock assumes the exercise of all options warrants and other securities convertible into common stock beneficially owned by such person or entity currently exercisable orwhich are exercisable within 60 days of April 17, 2011.  Shares issuable pursuantJuly 31, 2013.

(9)David J. Landes is the minority stockholder and a control person of Provident Canada Corp., the general partner of Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P., and, as such, has beneficial ownership of the 4,560,000 shares of common stock held by Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. and the currently exercisable warrant to thepurchase up to 200,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $16.25 per share held by Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. In addition, includes 1,800 shares subject to stock options and warrantswhich are exercisable within 60 days are deemed outstanding and held by the holder of such options or warrants for computing the percentage of outstanding common stock beneficially owned by such person, but are not deemed outstanding for computing the percentage of outstanding common stock beneficially owned by any other person.
(2)
A. Lawrence Carroll is the trustee of the A. Lawrence Carroll Trust and, in such capacity, has voting and dispositive power over the securities held for the account of this selling stockholder.
(3)
Naomi Saks is the managing member of Dene, LLC and, in such capacity, has voting and dispositive power over the securities held for the account of this selling stockholder.
(4)
Sergio Oberlander has voting and dispositive power over the securities held for the account of this selling stockholder.
(5)
Each of A. George Saks and Stephanie Saks have voting and dispositive power over the securities held for the account of this selling stockholder.
(6)Each of Daniel Saks, Jaime Hartman and Ethan Benovitz are principals of WEC Partners LLC and, as such  may be deemed to have voting and dispositive power over the securities held for the account of this selling stockholder.July 31, 2013.
62


Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions
On December 2, 2009, we entered into a share exchange agreement with Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P., the sole stockholder of Pioneer Transformers Ltd.  Pursuant to the share exchange agreement, on December 2, 2009, Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. transferred all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Pioneer Transformers Ltd. to us in exchange for (i) 4,560,000 newly issued shares of our common stock and (ii) a five year warrant to purchase up to 200,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $16.25 per share (each as adjusted for the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock that is expected to occur immediately prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part).  Nathan J. Mazurek, our chief executive officer, president and chairman of the board of directors, is the control person of Provident Canada Corp., the general partner of Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P.
Immediately following the share exchange, we transferred all of our pre-share exchange operating assets and liabilities to our wholly-owned subsidiary, Sierra Concepts Holdings, Inc. and transferred all of Sierra Concepts Holdings, Inc.’s outstanding capital stock to David Davis, the sole officer, director and majority stockholder prior to the share exchange, as consideration for Mr. Davis consenting to the cancellation of 1,440,000 shares of our common stock held by Mr. Davis (as adjusted for the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock).  Following such cancellation, Mr. Davis, the sole stockholder of Sierra Concepts Holdings, Inc., does not hold any of our shares.

In 2009, we paid Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P., our sole stockholder at the time, cash dividends of $2.7 million.

In 2009 and 2010, we paid $152,000 and $66,000 to Provident Management, Inc., a company with respect to which Nathan J. Mazurek is the sole shareholder, as reimbursement for rent, office services, and travel and entertainment expenses.  In 2009, Pioneer Transformers Ltd. paid an aggregate of $250,000 to Provident Management, Inc., and Provident Canada Corp. as consideration for Mr. Mazurek providing executive services to Pioneer Transformers Ltd., along with serving as its chief executive officer, president and vice president, sales and marketing.
In 1997, two limited partners of Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P., the Isaac Landes Revocable Trust, of which our director, David J. Landes, is a trustee, and the Naomi S. Landes Revocable Trust, controlled by Ms. Landes, advanced $100,000 and $50,000, respectively, to us, with such amounts accruing interest at the rate of 12% per annum and no specific terms of repayment or maturity date.  Since 1997, we have paid interest continually on these advances.  In 2010, we repaid the principal amounts in full.
On April 30, 2010, we acquired Jefferson Electric, Inc. through a merger pursuant to which JEI Acquisition, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of ours, merged with and into Jefferson Electric, Inc., with Jefferson Electric, Inc. continuing as the surviving corporation and becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of ours.  Upon consummation of the merger, we issued an aggregate of 97,255 shares of our common stock to Thomas Klink, Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s sole stockholder prior to the merger (as adjusted for the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock).

In connection with the acquisition, on April 30, 2010, Jefferson Electric, Inc. entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Klink pursuant to which Mr. Klink serves as Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s president on a full time basis, subject to the authority of our chief executive officer, Mr. Mazurek, for a term of three years, unless Mr. Klink is terminated earlier in accordance with the provisions of the employment agreement.  Mr. Klink receives an annual base salary of $312,000.  Mr. Klink was also appointed to our board of directors effective upon our acquisition of Jefferson Electric, Inc.  Finally, on April 30, 2010, Mr. Klink entered into a voting agreement with Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P., pursuant to which Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. agreed to vote all of its shares to elect Mr. Klink as a director of ours during the three year term of Mr. Klink’s employment agreement, subject to certain exceptions, including resignation, termination or removal as a director.

In connection with our acquisition of Jefferson Electric, Inc., we advanced $3.0 million to Jefferson Electric, Inc., which was utilized to partially repay the principal amount outstanding under Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s revolving credit facility with its bank and to partially repay the principal amount outstanding under Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s term loan facility.  Mr. Klink is a guarantor under this facility, and borrowings are also collateralized by the shares of our common stock acquired by Mr. Klink in the acquisition and Mr. Klink’s warrant, which is described below.

63

On April 30, 2010, we also sold Mr. Klink a warrant to purchase up to an aggregate of 200,000 shares of common stock for $10,000 (as adjusted for the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock).  Such warrant provides for the purchase of shares of our common stock for five years at an exercise price of $16.25 per share.  This warrant contains a provision that protects its holder against dilution by adjustment of the purchase price in the event of a stock split or combination.  The warrant also provides that the holder may not, subject to certain exemptions, sell or transfer any of the shares that may be purchased upon exercise of the warrant until October 30, 2011.

In accordance with the merger agreement pursuant to which we acquired Jefferson Electric, Inc., JE Mexican Holdings, Inc., a newly incorporated Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of ours, entered into a purchase agreement providing for the sale by Mr. Klink to JE Mexican Holdings, Inc. of one hundred percent of the membership interests in Jefferson Electric Mexico Holdings LLC, a Wisconsin limited liability company, for nominal consideration.  Jefferson Electric Mexico Holdings LLC was the holder of a less than 0.1% minority equity interest in Nexus Magneticos de Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V., the principal manufacturing subsidiary of Jefferson Electric, Inc., which is located in Reynosa, Mexico.

None of the transactions described above was approved pursuant to a formal policy or procedure related to the approval of related party transactions.  Going forward, our board of directors intends for us not to enter into any related party transaction unless the members of the board who do not have an interest in the potential transaction have reviewed the transaction and determined that (i) we would not be able to obtain better terms by engaging in a transaction with a non-related party and (ii) the transaction is in our best interest.  This policy applies generally to any transaction in which we are to be a participant and the amount involved exceeds the lesser of $120,000 or one percent of the average of our total assets at year end for the previous two completed fiscal years, and in which any related person had or will have a direct or indirect material interest.  This policy is not currently in writing.  In the future, our audit committee, which was established on March 24, 2011, will be required to pre-approve any related party transactions, either pursuant to its charter or pursuant to a separate written policy.
64


Description of Capital Stock
The discussion below gives effect to the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock that is expected to occur immediately prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES

We are authorized to issue 18,750,00030,000,000 shares of common stock and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock.  On April 17, 2011,July 31, 2013, there were 5,907,255 shares of common stock issued and outstanding and no shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding.

Common Stock

The holders of common stock are entitled to one vote per share.  Our certificate of incorporation does not provide for cumulative voting.  The holders of our common stock are entitled to receive ratably such dividends, if any, as may be declared by the board of directors out of legally available funds.  Upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up, the holders of our common stock are entitled to share ratably in all assets that are legally available for distribution.  The holders of our common stock have no preemptive, subscription, redemption or conversion rights.  The rights, preferences and privileges of holders of our common stock are subject to, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of any series of preferred stock, which may be designated solely by action of the board of directors and issued in the future.

Preferred Stock

The board of directors is authorized, subject to any limitations prescribed by law, without further vote or action by the stockholders, to issue from time to time shares of preferred stock in one or more series.  Each such series of preferred stock shall have such number of shares, designations, preferences, voting powers, qualifications, and special or relative rights or privileges as shall be determined by the board of directors, which may include, among others, dividend rights, voting rights, liquidation preferences, conversion rights and preemptive rights.

Warrants

$10.00 Warrant

On December 2, 2009, we sold a warrant to purchase up to an aggregate of 200,000 shares of common stock for $10,000.  Such warrant provides for the purchase of shares of common stock for five years at an exercise price of $10.00 per share.  We are prohibited from effecting the exercise of the warrant to the extent that as a result of such exercise the holder of the exercised warrant would beneficially own more than 4.99% (or, if such limitation is waived by the holder upon no less than 61 days prior notice to us, 9.99%) in the aggregate of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock, as calculated immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of our common stock upon the exercise of the warrant.  The warrant contains provisions that protect its holder against dilution by adjustment of the purchase price in certain events such as stock dividends, stock splits and other similar events.  If at any time after the one year anniversary of the issuance date of such warrant there is no effective registration statement, or no current prospectus available for the resale of the shares of common stock underlying the warrant, then the holder of such warrant has the right to exercise the warrant by means of a cashless exercise.


$16.25 Warrant

In connection with our acquisition of Pioneer Transformers Ltd., we issued a warrant to purchase up to 200,000 shares of common stock to Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P.  Such warrant provides for the purchase of shares of common stock for five years at an exercise price of $16.25 per share.  This warrant contains a provision that protects its holder against dilution by adjustment of the purchase price in the event of a stock split or combination.  If at any time after the one year anniversary of the issuance date of such warrant there is no effective registration statement registering, or no current prospectus available for, the resale of the shares of common stock underlying such warrant, then the holder shall have the right to exercise this warrant by means of a cashless exercise.

65


Klink Warrant


On April 30, 2010, we sold Thomas Klink a warrant to purchase up to an aggregate of 200,000 shares of common stock for $10,000.  Such warrant provides for the purchase of shares of common stock for five years at an exercise price of $16.25 per share.  This warrant contains a provision that protects its holder against dilution by adjustment of the purchase price in the event of a stock split or combination. The warrant also provides that the holder may not, subject to certain exemptions, sell or transfer any of the shares that may be purchased upon exercise of the warrant until October 30, 2011.


Investor Relations Warrants


On April 19, 2010, we issued four year warrants to our investor relations firm and its designees to purchase up to an aggregate of 10,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $16.25 per share.  These warrants contain a provision that protects their holders against dilution by adjustment of the purchase price in the event of a stock split or combination.  In addition, if at any time after the one year anniversary of the issuance date of the warrant there is no effective registration statement registering, or no current prospectus available for, the resale of the shares of common stock underlying the warrant, then the holders of these warrants will have the right to exercise the warrants by means of a cashless exercise.


Consultant Warrant


On April 26, 2010, we issued a five year warrant to a consultant to purchase up to an aggregate of 30,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $10.00 per share.  This warrant contains a provision that protects its holder against dilution by adjustment of the purchase price in the event of a stock split or combination.  In addition, if at any time after the one year anniversary of the issuance date of the warrant there is no effective registration statement registering, or no current prospectus available for, the resale of the shares of common stock underlying the warrant, then the holder of this warrant will have the right to exercise the warrant by means of a cashless exercise.


Registration Rights

In connection with our $5 million private placement of common stock on December 2, 2009, we agreed to use our best efforts to file a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or before February 1, 2010 covering the resale of the shares of common stock issued in such private placement, and to cause such registration statement to be declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on or before May 31, 2010.  As required, we filed a registration statement on January 25, 2010, which was originally declared effective on April 20, 2010.  We expect to file a post-effective amendment to the registration statement2010 and suspended sales under the registration statement, as permitted under the applicable registration rights provisions of our agreement,remains in order to update the registration statement to include audited financial statements for our 2010 fiscal year.

effect.  

We granted to Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. and Genesis Capital Advisors, LLC warrant piggyback registration rights, pursuant to which we agreed to register the shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the warrants held by them in the event that we determined to prepare and file a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to an offering of any of our equity securities for our own account or the account of others under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, subject to certain exemptions.  These shares were included in the effective registration statement describedescribed above.

Lock-up Agreements

Each of our officers and directors, as well as Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P., have agreed not to, subject to certain exemptions, sell or transfer any shares of our common stock or other securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of our common stock or derivatives of our common stock owned by these persons prior to this offering or common stock issuable upon exercise of options or warrants held by these persons for a period of 180 90 days after the date of this offering without the prior written consent of Oppenheimer & Co. Inc.Roth Capital Partners, LLC. This consent may be given at any time without public notice.


66

The holders of   % of our common stock have also agreed not to, subject to certain exemptions, sell or transfer any shares of our common stock or other securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of our common stock or derivatives of our common stock owned by these persons prior to this offering or common stock issuable upon exercise of options or warrants held by these persons for a period of 180 days after the date of this offering without the prior written consent of Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. This consent may be given at any time without public notice.

In addition, on December 2, 2009, Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. entered into a lock-up agreement pursuant to which Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. agreed not to, subject to certain exemptions, sell or transfer any of the 4,560,000 shares of common stock it received in connection with our acquisition of Pioneer Transformers Ltd. until June 3, 2011.

On April 30, 2010, Thomas Klink entered into a lock-up agreement pursuant to which he agreed not to, subject to certain exemptions, sell or transfer any of the 97,255 shares of common stock he received in connection with our acquisition of Jefferson Electric, Inc. until October 30, 2011.  The warrant sold to Mr. Klink on April 30, 2010 also provides for a concurrent lock-up period that covers the shares that may be purchased upon exercise of such warrant.

Anti-Takeover Effect of Delaware Law, Certain Charter and Bylaw Provisions


So long as Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P., which is controlled by Nathan J. Mazurek, maintains a majority of the voting power of our common stock, Mr. Mazurek will effectively control all matters submitted to our stockholders for a vote, as well as the overall management and direction of our company, which may have the effect of delaying, deferring or discouraging another person from acquiring control of our company.

After such time that Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. or any other entity controlled by Mr. Mazurek does not maintain a majority of the voting power of our common stock, the provisions of Delaware law, our certificate of incorporation and our bylaws may have the effect of delaying, deferring or discouraging another person from acquiring control of our company.

Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws contain provisions that could have the effect of discouraging potential acquisition proposals or tender offers or delaying or preventing a change of control of our company.  These provisions are as follows:

·they provide that special meetings of stockholders may be called only by our chairman, our president or by a resolution adopted by a majority of our board of directors;
·they do not include a provision for cumulative voting in the election of directors.  Under cumulative voting, a minority stockholder holding a sufficient number of shares may be able to ensure the election of one or more directors.  The absence of cumulative voting may have the effect of limiting the ability of minority stockholders to effect changes in our board of directors; and

·they allow us to issue, without stockholder approval, up to 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock that could adversely affect the rights and powers of the holders of our common stock.

We are subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, an anti-takeover law.  In general, Section 203 prohibits a publicly held Delaware corporation from engaging in a “business combination” with an “interested stockholder” for a period of three years after the date of the transaction in which the person became an interested stockholder, unless the business combination is approved in a prescribed manner.  For purposes of Section 203, a “business combination” includes a merger, asset sale or other transaction resulting in a financial benefit to the interested stockholder, and an “interested stockholder” is a person who, together with affiliates and associates, owns, or within three years prior did own, 15% or more of the voting stock of a corporation.

Indemnification of Directors and Officers

Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware provides, in general, that a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware, as we are, may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding (other than a derivative action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such person’s conduct was unlawful.  In the case of a derivative action, a Delaware corporation may indemnify any such person against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, except that no indemnification will be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person will have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or any other court in which such action was brought determines such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses.


67

Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws provide that we will indemnify our directors, officers, employees and agents to the extent and in the manner permitted by the provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, as amended from time to time, subject to any permissible expansion or limitation of such indemnification, as may be set forth in any stockholders’ or directors’ resolution or by contract.  Any repeal or modification of these provisions approved by our stockholders will be prospective only and will not adversely affect any limitation on the liability of any of our directors or officers existing as of the time of such repeal or modification.
We are also permitted to apply for insurance on behalf of any director, officer, employee or other agent for liability arising out of his actions, whether or not the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware would permit indemnification.
Disclosure of Commission Position on Indemnification for Securities Act Liabilities
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, may be permitted to our directors, officers and persons controlling us, we have been advised that it is the Securities and Exchange Commission’s opinion that such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and is, therefore, unenforceable.
68


Shares Eligible for Future Sale
The discussion below gives effect to the anticipated one-for-five reverse stock split of our common stock that is expected to occur immediately prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

When the offering is completed, we will have a total of          shares of common stock outstanding, assuming no exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option and no exercise of outstanding stock options.  The         shares offered by this prospectus, assuming no exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option, will be freely tradeable unless they are purchased by our “affiliates,” as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.  Pursuant to an effective registration statement, an additional 1,240,000 shares are freely tradeable unless they are purchased by our “affiliates,” as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.  The remaining 107,255 shares outstanding are “restricted,” which means they were originally sold in offerings, or issued as merger consideration, that were not subject to a registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  These restricted shares may be resold only through registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or under an available exemption from registration, such as provided through Rule 144.

In addition, 758,400 shares are issuable upon exercise of options and warrants.  Pursuant to an effective registration statement, 400,000 shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding warrants are freely tradeable unless they are purchased by our “affiliates,” as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.  If any options or other warrants are exercised, the shares issued upon exercise will also be restricted, but may be sold under Rule 144 after the shares have been held for six months.  Sales under Rule 144 may be subject to volume limitations and other conditions.

The holders of         shares of common stock have agreed with the representative of the underwriters to a 180 day “lock-up” with respect to these shares.  This generally means that they cannot sell these shares during the 180 days following the date of this prospectus.  See “Underwriting” for additional details.  After the 180 day lock-up period, these shares may be sold in accordance with Rule 144 or pursuant to an effective registration statement.

69


Underwriting

We and the selling stockholders have entered into an underwriting agreement with the underwriters named below. Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. is acting as representative of the underwriters.
The underwriting agreement provides for the purchase of a specific number of shares of common stock by each of the underwriters.  The underwriters’ obligations are several, which means that each underwriter is required to purchase a specified number of shares, but is not responsible for the commitment of any other underwriter to purchase shares.  Subject to the terms and conditions of the underwriting agreement, each underwriter has severally agreed to purchase the number of shares of common stock set forth opposite its name below:

UnderwriterNumber of Shares
Oppenheimer & Co. Inc.
The underwriters have agreed to purchase all of the shares offered by this prospectus (other than those covered by the over-allotment option described below) if any are purchased.
The shares should be ready for delivery on or about         , 2011 against payment in immediately available funds.  The underwriters are offering the shares subject to various conditions and may reject all or part of any order.  The representative has advised us and the selling stockholders that the underwriters propose to offer the shares directly to the public at the public offering price that appears on the cover page of this prospectus.  In addition, the representatives may offer some of the shares to other securities dealers at such price less a concession of $   per share.  The underwriters may also allow, and such dealers may reallow, a concession not in excess of $   per share to other dealers.  After the shares are released for sale to the public, the representatives may change the offering price and other selling terms at various times.
We have granted the underwriters an over-allotment option.  This option, which is exercisable for up to 30 days after the date of this prospectus, permits the underwriters to purchase a maximum of          additional shares from us to cover over-allotments.  If the underwriters exercise all or part of this option, they will purchase shares covered by the option at the initial public offering price that appears on the cover page of this prospectus, less the underwriting discount.  If this option is exercised in full, the total price to public will be $           and the total proceeds to us will be $         .  The underwriters have severally agreed that, to the extent the over-allotment option is exercised, they will each purchase a number of additional shares proportionate to the underwriter’s initial amount reflected in the foregoing table.
The following table provides information regarding the amount of the discount to be paid to the underwriters by us and the selling stockholders.  All selling stockholders may be deemed underwriters with respect to the shares they are offering for sale.  Such amounts are shown assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase          additional shares.
Per Share
Total Without Exercise of
Over-Allotment Option
Total With Full Exercise of
Over-Allotment Option
Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc.$$$
Selling stockholders$
$
$
Total                                          $$$
We estimate that our total expenses of the offering, excluding the underwriting discount, will be approximately $         .  The selling stockholders will bear the cost of all underwriting discounts, selling commissions and stock transfer taxes applicable to the sale of common stock by them.
We and the selling stockholders have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
70


We, our officers and directors, Provident Pioneer Partners L.P. and certain of the selling stockholders have agreed to a 180 day “lock up” with respect to an aggregate of 4,760,000 shares of common stock that they beneficially own, including securities that are convertible into shares of common stock and securities that are exchangeable or exercisable for shares of common stock.  This means that, subject to certain exceptions, for a period of 180 days following the date of this prospectus, we and such persons and entities may not offer, sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of these securities without the prior written consent of Oppenheimer & Co. Inc.
The representative has informed us and the selling stockholders that they do not expect discretionary sales by the underwriters to exceed five percent of the shares offered by this prospectus.
There is no well-established trading market for the shares.  The offering price for the shares has been determined by us and the representatives, based on the following factors:
·the history and prospects for the industry in which we compete;
·our past and present operations;
·our historical results of operations;
·our prospects for future business and earning potential;
·our management;
·the general condition of the securities markets at the time of this offering;
·the recent market prices of securities of generally comparable companies;
·the market capitalization and stages of development of other companies which we and the representatives believe to be comparable to us; and
·other factors deemed to be relevant.
Rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission may limit the ability of the underwriters to bid for or purchase shares before the distribution of the shares is completed.  However, the underwriters may engage in the following activities in accordance with the rules:
·Stabilizing transactions – The representatives may make bids or purchases for the purpose of pegging, fixing or maintaining the price of the shares, so long as stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum.
·Over-allotments and syndicate covering transactions – The underwriters may sell more shares of our common stock in connection with this offering than the number of shares than they have committed to purchase.  This over-allotment creates a short position for the underwriters.  This short sales position may involve either “covered” short sales or “naked” short sales.  Covered short sales are short sales made in an amount not greater than the underwriters’ over-allotment option to purchase additional shares in this offering described above.  The underwriters may close out any covered short position either by exercising their over-allotment option or by purchasing shares in the open market.  To determine how they will close the covered short position, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of shares available for purchase in the open market, as compared to the price at which they may purchase shares through the over-allotment option.  Naked short sales are short sales in excess of the over-allotment option.  The underwriters must close out any naked short position by purchasing shares in the open market.  A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that, in the open market after pricing, there may be downward pressure on the price of the shares that could adversely affect investors who purchase shares in this offering.
71

·
Penalty bids – If the representatives purchase shares in the open market in a stabilizing transaction or syndicate covering transaction, they may reclaim a selling concession from the underwriters and selling group members who sold those shares as part of this offering.
·Passive market making – Market makers in the shares who are underwriters or prospective underwriters may make bids for or purchases of shares, subject to limitations, until the time, if ever, at which a stabilizing bid is made.
Similar to other purchase transactions, the underwriters’ purchases to cover the syndicate short sales or to stabilize the market price of our common stock may have the effect of raising or maintaining the market price of our common stock or preventing or mitigating a decline in the market price of our common stock.  As a result, the price of the shares of our common stock may be higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the open market.  The imposition of a penalty bid might also have an effect on the price of the shares if it discourages resales of the shares.
Neither we nor the underwriters makes any representation or prediction as to the effect that the transactions described above may have on the price of the shares.  These transactions may occur on the Nasdaq Capital Market or otherwise.  If such transactions are commenced, they may be discontinued without notice at any time.
The underwriters and their respective affiliates are full service financial institutions engaged in various activities, which may include securities trading, commercial and investment banking, financial advisory, investment management, investment research, principal investment, hedging, financial and brokerage activities.  Certain of the underwriters and their respective affiliates have, from time to time, performed, and may in the future perform, various financial advisory and investment banking, commercial banking and other services for us and our affiliates, for which they received or will receive customary fees and expenses.
In the ordinary course of their various business activities, the underwriters and their respective affiliates may make or hold a broad array of investments and actively trade debt and equity securities (or related derivative securities) and financial instruments (including bank loans) for their own account and for the account of their customers, and such investment and securities activities may involve securities and/or instruments of us.  The underwriter and their respective affiliates may also make investment recommendations and/or publish or express independent research views in respect of such securities or instruments and may not at any time hold, or recommend to clients that they acquire, long and/or short positions in such securities and instruments.
Selling Restrictions - Notice to Non- US Investors
Belgium
The offering is exclusively conducted under applicable private placement exemptions and therefore it has not been and will not be notified to, and this document or any other offering material relating to the common stock has not been and will not be approved by, the Belgian Banking, Finance and Insurance Commission (“Commission bancaire, financière et des assurances/Commissie voor het Bank-, Financie- en Assurantiewezen”).  Any representation to the contrary is unlawful.
Each underwriter has undertaken not to offer sell, resell, transfer or deliver directly or indirectly, any securities, or to take any steps relating/ancillary thereto, and not to distribute or publish this document or any other material relating to the securities or to the offering in a manner which would be construed as: (a) a public offering under the Belgian Royal Decree of 7 July 1999 on the public character of financial transactions; or (b) an offering of securities to the public under Directive 2003/71/EC which triggers an obligation to publish a prospectus in Belgium.  Any action contrary to these restrictions will cause the recipient and the issuer to be in violation of the Belgian securities laws.
72

France
Neither this prospectus nor any other offering material relating to the securities has been submitted to the clearance procedures of the Autorité des marchés financiers in France.  The securities have not been offered or sold and will not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, to the public in France. Neither this prospectus nor any other offering material relating to the securities has been or will be: (a) released, issued, distributed or caused to be released, issued or distributed to the public in France; or (b) used in connection with any offer for subscription or sale of the securities to the public in France. Such offers, sales and distributions will be made in France only: (i) to qualified investors (investisseurs qualifiés) and/or to a restricted circle of investors (cercle restreint d’investisseurs), in each case investing for their own account, all as defined in and in accordance with Articles L.411-2, D.411-1, D.411-2, D.734-1, D.744-1, D.754-1 and D.764-1 of the French Code monétaire et financier; (ii) to investment services providers authorised to engage in portfolio management on behalf of third parties; or (iii) in a transaction that, in accordance with article L.411-2-II-1°-or-2°-or 3° of the French Code monétaire et financier and article 211-2 of the General Regulations (Règlement Général) of the Autorité des marchés financiers, does not constitute a public offer (appel public à l’épargne).  Such securities may be resold only in compliance with Articles L.411-1, L.411-2, L.412-1 and L.621-8 through L.621-8-3 of the French Code monétaire et financier.
United Kingdom/Germany/Norway/The Netherlands
In relation to each member state of the European Economic Area that has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a relevant member state), with effect from and including the date on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that relevant member state (the “relevant implementation date”), an offer of securities described in this prospectus may not be made to the public in that relevant member state prior to the publication of a prospectus in relation to the securities that has been approved by the competent authority in that relevant member state or, where appropriate, approved in another relevant member state and notified to the competent authority in that relevant member state, all in accordance with the Prospectus Directive, except that, with effect from and including the relevant implementation date, an offer of securities may be made to the public in that relevant member state at any time:

·to any legal entity that is authorized or regulated to operate in the financial markets or, if not so authorized or regulated, whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in securities;
·to any legal entity that has two or more of (1) an average of at least 250 employees during the last financial year; (2) a total balance sheet of more than €43,000,000 and (3) an annual net turnover of more than €50,000,000, as shown in its last annual or consolidated accounts;
·to fewer than 100 natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined below) subject to obtaining the prior consent of the underwriter for any such offer; or
·in any other circumstances that do not require the publication of a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive.
Each purchaser of securities described in this prospectus located within a relevant member state will be deemed to have represented, acknowledged and agreed that it is a “qualified investor” within the meaning of Article 2(1)(e) of the Prospectus Directive.

For the purpose of this provision, the expression an “offer to the public” in any relevant member state means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and the securities to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe for the securities, as the expression may be varied in that member state by any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that member state, and the expression “Prospectus Directive” means Directive 2003/71/EC and includes any relevant implementing measure in each relevant member state.

We and the selling stockholders have not authorized and do not authorize the making of any offer of securities through any financial intermediary on their behalf, other than offers made by the underwriters with a view to the final placement of the common stock as contemplated in this prospectus. Accordingly, no purchaser of such securities, other than the underwriters, is authorized to make any further offer of such securities on behalf of us, the selling stockholders or the underwriters.

73


Israel
In the State of Israel, the securities offered hereby may not be offered to any person or entity other than the following:
·a fund for joint investments in trust (i.e., mutual fund), as such term is defined in the Law for Joint Investments in Trust, 5754-1994, or a management company of such a fund;
·a provident fund as defined in Section 47(a)(2) of the Income Tax Ordinance of the State of Israel, or a management company of such a fund;
·an insurer, as defined in the Law for Oversight of Insurance Transactions, 5741-1981, (d) a banking entity or satellite entity, as such terms are defined in the Banking Law (Licensing), 5741-1981, other than a joint services company, acting for their own account or fro the account of investors of the type listed in Section 15A(b) of the Securities Law 1968;
·a company that is licensed as a portfolio manager, as such term is defined in Section 8(b) of the Law for the Regulation of Investment Advisors and Portfolio Managers, 5755-1995, acting on its own account or for the account of investors of the type listed in Section 15A(b) of the Securities Law 1968;
·a company that is licensed as an investment advisor, as such term is defined in Section 7(c) of the Law for the Regulation of Investment Advisors and Portfolio Managers, 5755-1995, acting on its own account;
·a company that is a member of the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange, acting on its own account or for the account of investors of the type listed in Section 15A(b) of the Securities Law 1968;
·an underwriter fulfilling the conditions of Section 56(c) of the Securities Law 1968;
·a venture capital fund (defined as an entity primarily involved in investments in companies which, at the time of investment, (i) are primarily engaged in research and development or manufacture of new technological products or processes and (ii) involve above-average risk);
·an entity primarily engaged in capital markets activities in which all of the equity owners meet one or more of the above criteria; and
·an entity, other than an entity formed for the purpose of purchasing securities in this offering, in which the shareholders equity (including pursuant to foreign accounting rules, international accounting regulations and U.S. generally accepted accounting rules, as defined in the Securities Law Regulations (Preparation of Annual Financial Statements), 1993) is in excess of NIS 250 million. 
Any offeree of the securities offered hereby in the State of Israel shall be required to submit written confirmation that it falls within the scope of one of the above criteria.  This prospectus will not be distributed or directed to investors in the State of Israel who do not fall within one of the above criteria.
Italy
The offering of the securities offered hereby in Italy has not been registered with the Commissione Nazionale per la Società e la Borsa (“CONSOB”) pursuant to Italian securities legislation and, accordingly, the securities offered hereby cannot be offered, sold or delivered in the Republic of Italy (“Italy”) nor may any copy of this prospectus or any other document relating to the securities offered hereby be distributed in Italy other than to professional investors (operatori qualificati) as defined in Article 31, second paragraph, of CONSOB Regulation No. 11522 of 1 July, 1998 as subsequently amended.  Any offer, sale or delivery of the securities offered hereby or distribution of copies of this prospectus or any other document relating to the securities offered hereby in Italy must be made:
74


(a) by an investment firm, bank or intermediary permitted to conduct such activities in Italy in accordance with Legislative Decree No. 58 of 24 February 1998 and Legislative Decree No. 385 of 1 September 1993 (the “Banking Act”);
(b)in compliance with Article 129 of the Banking Act and the implementing guidelines of the Bank of Italy; and
(c)in compliance with any other applicable laws and regulations and other possible requirements or limitations which may be imposed by Italian authorities.
Sweden
This prospectus has not been nor will it be registered with or approved by Finansinspektionen (the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority). Accordingly, this prospectus may not be made available, nor may the securities offered hereunder be marketed and offered for sale in Sweden, other than under circumstances which are deemed not to require a prospectus under the Financial Instruments Trading Act (1991: 980).  This offering will be made to no more than 100 persons or entities in Sweden.
Switzerland
The securities offered pursuant to this prospectus will not be offered, directly or indirectly, to the public in Switzerland and this prospectus does not constitute a public offering prospectus as that term is understood pursuant to art. 652a or art. 1156 of the Swiss Federal Code of Obligations. The issuer has not applied for a listing of the securities being offered pursuant to this prospectus on the SWX Swiss Exchange or on any other regulated securities market, and consequently, the information presented in this prospectus does not necessarily comply with the information standards set out in the relevant listing rules. The securities being offered pursuant to this prospectus have not been registered with the Swiss Federal Banking Commission as foreign investment funds, and the investor protection afforded to acquirers of investment fund certificates does not extend to acquirers of securities.
Investors are advised to contact their legal, financial or tax advisers to obtain an independent assessment of the financial and tax consequences of an investment in securities.
Hong Kong
The securities offered hereby may not be offered or sold in Hong Kong, by means of any document, other than (a) to “professional investors” as defined in the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571) of Hong Kong and any rules made under that Ordinance, or (b) in other circumstances which do not result in this document being a “prospectus” as defined in the Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32) of Hong Kong or which do not constitute an offer to the public within the meaning of that Ordinance.  No advertisement, invitation or document relating to the securities offered hereby may be issued, whether in Hong Kong or elsewhere, which is directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be accessed or read by, the public of Hong Kong (except if permitted to do so under the securities laws of Hong Kong) other than with respect to securities which are or are intended to be disposed of only to persons outside of Hong Kong or only to “professional investors” as defined in the Securities and Futures Ordinance and any rules made under that Ordinance.
Singapore
This prospectus has not been registered with the Monetary Authority of Singapore.  Accordingly, the underwriters have not offered or sold any securities of the company or caused any such securities to be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase and may not offer or sell any such securities or cause such securities to be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase, and has not circulated or distributed, nor will it circulate or distribute, this prospectus or any other document or material in connection with the offer or sale, or invitation for subscription or purchase, of such securities, whether directly or indirectly, to persons in Singapore other than (i) to an institutional investor under Section 274 of the Securities and Futures Act (Cap. 289) (“SFA”), (ii) to a relevant person, or any person pursuant to Section 257(1A), and in accordance with the conditions, specified in Section 275 of the SFA, or (iii) otherwise pursuant to, and in accordance with the conditions of, any other applicable provision of the SFA.

75

The underwriters will notify (whether through the distribution of the prospectus or otherwise) each of the following relevant persons specified in Section 275 of the SFA which has subscribed or purchased securities of the company from or through that underwriter, namely a person which is:
·a corporation (which is not an accredited investor) the sole business of which is to hold investments and the entire share capital of which is owned by one or more individuals, each of whom is an accredited investor; or
·a trust (where the trustee is not an accredited investor) whose sole purpose is to hold investments and each beneficiary is an accredited investor.
Shares, debentures and units of shares and debentures of that corporation or the beneficiaries’ rights and interest in that trust shall not be transferable for six months after that corporation or that trust has acquired the company’s securities under Section 275 except:
·to an institutional investor under Section 274 of the SFA or to a relevant person, or any person pursuant to Section 275(1A), and in accordance with the conditions, specified in Section 275 of the SFA;
·where no consideration is given for the transfer; or
·by operation of law.
Electronic Delivery of Preliminary Prospectus: A prospectus in electronic format may be delivered to potential investors by one or more of the underwriters participating in this offering.  The prospectus in electronic format will be identical to the paper version of such preliminary prospectus.  Other than the prospectus in electronic format, the information on any underwriter’s web site and any information contained in any other web site maintained by an underwriter is not part of the prospectus or the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

Legal Matters

Haynes and Boone, LLP, New York, New York, has passed upon the validity of the shares of our common stock offered by us and the selling stockholders under this prospectus.  The underwriters are being represented by Ellenoff Grossman & Schole LLP, New York, New York, in connection with the offering.

Experts

Our financial statements as of December 31, 2009 and 2010 and for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2010 included in this prospectus have been audited by RSM Richter Chamberland S.E.N.C.R.L./LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report appearing in the registration statement, and are included in reliance upon the report of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.

Where You Can Find More Information

We have filed a registration statement on Form S-1 with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with this offering.  In addition, we file annual, quarterly and current reports and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  You may read and copy the registration statement and any other documents we have filed at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C.  20549.  Please call the Securities and Exchange Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the Public Reference Room.  Our Securities and Exchange Commission filings are also available to the public at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Internet site at “http://www.sec.gov”.

76


This prospectus is part of the registration statement and does not contain all of the information included in the registration statement.  Whenever a reference is made in this prospectus to any of our contracts or other documents, the reference may not be complete and, for a copy of the contract or document, you should refer to the exhibits that are a part of the registration statement.



77


Index to Financial Statements
Page
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting FirmF-2
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2010F-3
Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the Year Ended December 31, 2010 and 2009F-4
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Year Ended December 31, 2010 and 2009F-5
Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income for the Year Ended December 31, 2010 and 2009F-6
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsF-7
F-1

RSM Richter Chamberland S.E.N.C.R.L./LLP
Comptables agréés
Chartered Accountants
2, Place Alexis Nihon
Montréal (Québec) H3Z 3C2
Téléphone / Telephone : (514) 934-3400
Télécopieur / Facsimile : (514) 934-3408
www.rsmrch.com
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of
Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. as at December 31, 2010 and 2009 and the related consolidated statements of earnings, shareholders’ equity and comprehensive income and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). These standards require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, these consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 2010 and 2009 and the results of its operations, comprehensive income and its cash flows for the years then ended  in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
Signed by RSM Richter Chamberland LLP

Chartered Accountants
Montréal, Québec
March 31, 2011




1CA auditor permit no 13997
F-2

PIONEER POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands)
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
ASSETS      
Current assets      
Cash and cash equivalents $516  $1,560 
Accounts receivable  5,358   5,492 
Inventories  7,814   6,433 
Income taxes receivable  1,191   - 
Deferred income taxes  245   - 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  575   103 
Total current assets  15,699   13,588 
Property, plant and equipment  5,123   987 
Noncurrent deferred income taxes  1,311   20 
Intangible assets  4,436   - 
Goodwill  5,534   - 
Total assets $32,103  $14,595 
         
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY        
Current liabilities        
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities  7,442   2,567 
Current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations  6,063   134 
Income taxes payable  161   1,775 
Advances from limited partners of a shareholder  -   150 
Total current liabilities  13,666   4,626 
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, net of current maturities  17   - 
Pension deficit  308   362 
Noncurrent deferred income taxes  2,320   - 
Deferred credit  700   - 
Total liabilities  17,011   4,988 
Commitments (Note 11)        
Shareholders' equity        
Preferred stock, par value $0.001; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued  -   - 
Common stock, par value $0.001; 75,000,000 shares authorized; 29,536,275     
and 29,000,000 shares issued and outstanding, respectively  30   29 
Additional paid-in capital  7,517   5,365 
Accumulated other comprehensive income loss  (305)  (691)
Accumulated retained earnings  7,850   4,904 
Total shareholders' equity  15,092   9,607 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $32,103  $14,595 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
F-3

PIONEER POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Earnings
(In thousands, except per share data)
  Year Ended December 31, 
  2010  2009 
       
Revenues $47,236  $40,599 
Cost of goods sold  35,637   28,734 
Gross profit  11,599   11,865 
Operating expenses        
Selling, general and administrative  8,048   4,220 
Foreign exchange (gain) loss  (139)  (272)
Total operating expenses  7,909   3,948 
Operating income  3,690   7,917 
Interest and bank charges  183   312 
Other expense (income)  884   - 
Gain on bargain purchase  (650)  - 
Earnings before income taxes  3,273   7,605 
Provision for income taxes  327   2,490 
Net earnings $2,946  $5,115 
         
Earnings per common share        
Basic $0.10  $0.22 
Diluted $0.10  $0.22 
         
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding        
Basic  29,362   23,293 
Diluted  29,655   23,293 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
F-4

PIONEER POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
  Year Ended December 31, 
  2010  2009 
       
       
Operating activities      
Net earnings $2,946  $5,115 
Depreciation  623   307 
Amortization of intangibles  144   - 
Deferred tax expense  (216)  2 
Accrued pension  (145)  (86)
Stock-based compensation  161   - 
Warrant issuance expense  92   - 
Common stock issuance expense  140   - 
Gain on bargain purchase  (650)  - 
Changes in current operating assets and liabilities        
Accounts receivable, net  1,721   105 
Inventories  1,502   (82)
Prepaid expense and other current assets  (278)  (6)
Income taxes  (2,806)  723 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities  75   (1,767)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities  3,309   4,311 
         
Investing activities        
Additions to property, plant and equipment  (1,680)  (334)
Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired  (832)  - 
Proceeds from sale of assets  202   - 
Net cash used in investing activities  (2,310)  (334)
         
Financing activities        
Increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings  -   (4,392)
Increase (decrease) in revolving credit facilities   (1,025   - 
Dividends paid  -   (2,706)
Repayment of long-term debt  (768)  (154)
Repayment of advances from limited partners of a shareholder  (150)  - 
Issuance of common shares  -   5,000 
Issuance of warrants  12   10 
Transaction costs  (108)  (248)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities  (2,039)  (2,490)
         
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (1,040)  1,487 
Effect of foreign exchange on cash and cash equivalents  (4)  (295)
         
Cash and cash equivalents        
Beginning of year  1,560   368 
End of Period $516  $1,560 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
F-5

PIONEER POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income
(Dollars in thousands)
  Other        Additional     Accumulated  Total 
  Comprehensive  Common Stock  paid-in  Retained  other compre-  shareholders' 
  Income  Shares  Amount  capital  earnings  hensive (loss)  equity 
                      
Balance - December 31, 2008     22,800,000  $23  $567  $2,495  $(970) $2,115 
Net earnings $5,115   -   -   -   5,115   -   5,115 
Transaction costs  -   -   -   (270)  -   -   (270)
Stock-based compensation  -   -   -       -   -   - 
Foreign currency translation adjustment  487   -   -   -   -   487   487 
Issuance of common stock  -   5,000,000   5   5,000   -   -   5,005 
Issuance of common stock, net of transaction costs relating                            
to the issuance and recapitalization  -   1,200,000   1   (249)  -   -   (248)
Warrants issued for consulting services rendered  -   -   -   276   -   -   276 
Warrants issued for consulting services to be rendered in the future  -   -   -   41   -   -   41 
Pension adjustment, net of taxes  (208)  -   -   -   -   (208)  (208)
Dividends paid  -   -   -   -   (2,706)  -   (2,706)
Total Comprehensive Income  5,394   -   -   -   5,115   279   5,394 
Balance - December 31, 2009      29,000,000   29   5,365   4,904   (691)  9,607 
Net Earnings  2,946   -   -   -   2,946   -   2,946 
Transaction costs      -   -   (108)  -   -   (108)
Stock-based compensation      -   -   161   -   -   161 
Foreign currency translation adjustment  436   -   -   -   -   436   436 
Issuance of common stock and warrants      536,275   1   1,259   -   -   1,260 
Warrants issued for consulting services
             50           50 
Warrants issued for acquisition              790   -   -   790 
Pension adjustment, net of taxes  (50)  -   -   -   -   (50)  (50)
Dividends paid      -   -   -   -   -   - 
Total Comprehensive Income $3,332   -   -   -   2,946   386   3,332 
Balance – December 31, 2010      29,536,275  $30  $7,517  $7,850  $(305) $15,092 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
F-6

1.Business and Organization
Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. (the “Company”), a Delaware corporation headquartered in Fort Lee, New Jersey, is an owner and operator of electrical equipment and service businesses. The Company’s subsidiaries provide a range of products and services to the electrical transmission and distribution industry, including electrical transformers and wind energy products and services.

Prior to December 2, 2009, the Company was a public shell company, as defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission, without material assets or activities. On December 2, 2009, the Company completed a share exchange pursuant to which it acquired all of the capital stock of Pioneer Transformers Ltd., causing Pioneer Transformers Ltd. to become its wholly-owned subsidiary. In connection with this share exchange, the Company discontinued its former business and succeeded to the business of Pioneer Transformers Ltd. as its sole line of business.
On April 30, 2010, the Company completed the acquisition of Jefferson Electric, Inc., a Wisconsin-based manufacturer and supplier of dry-type transformers.

On June 7, 2010, Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc., the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, acquired most of the inventory and substantially all of the capital assets, intangible assets and intellectual property of AAER Inc., a manufacturer of wind turbines based in Quebec, Canada.  On August 13, 2010 the Company purchased common shares representing 100% of the voting and economic interests of AAER Inc., including its residual assets and accumulated operating tax losses. On December 31, 2010, Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc. completed a share exchange in which it was merged with and into AAER Inc. On March 18, 2011, the Company amended the articles of incorporation of AAER Inc. to change its name to Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc.
2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The financial statements include estimates based on currently available information and management's judgment as to the outcome of future conditions and circumstances. Significant estimates in these financial statements include allowance for doubtful accounts, inventory provision, useful lives and impairment of long-lived assets, warranty accruals, income tax determination, stock-based compensation, cost of pension benefits and estimates related to acquisition valuation.
Changes in the status of certain facts or circumstances could result in material changes to the estimates used in the preparation of the financial statements and actual results could differ from the estimates and assumptions.

Accounting for the Share Exchange

The share exchange completed on December 2, 2009 was accounted for as a recapitalization.  Pioneer Transformers Ltd. was the acquirer for accounting purposes and Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. was the acquired company.  Accordingly, the historical financial statements presented and the discussion of financial condition and results of operations in 2009 are those of Pioneer Transformers Ltd., retroactively restated for, and giving effect to, the number of shares received in the share exchange, and do not include the historical financial results of any former business.  The accumulated earnings of Pioneer Transformers Ltd. were also carried forward after the share exchange in 2009 and earnings per share have been retroactively restated to give effect to the recapitalization for all periods presented.  Operations reported for periods prior to the share exchange are those of Pioneer Transformers Ltd.
F-7

Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized when (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (2) delivery occurs, (3) the sales price is fixed or determinable, (4) collectability is reasonably assured and (5) customer acceptance criteria, if any, has been successfully demonstrated. Revenue is recognized on the sale of goods, when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer upon delivery, provided that the Company maintains neither managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership, nor effective control over the goods sold. There are no further obligations on the part of the Company subsequent to revenue recognition, except  when customers have the right of return or when the Company warrants the product. The Company records a provision for future returns, based on historical experience at the time of shipment of products to customers. The Company warrants some of its products against defects in design, materials and workmanship for periods ranging from one to three years depending on the model. The Company records a provision for estimated future warranty costs based on the historical relationship of warranty claims to sales at the time of shipment of products to customers. The Company periodically reviews the adequacy of its product warranties and adjusts, if necessary, the warranty percentage and accrued warranty reserve for actual experience.
 The following table provides detail of change in the Company's product warranty provision, which is a component of accrued liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 (in thousands):
  December 31,
  2010  2009 
Balance at beginning of year $238  $166 
Increase due to acquisition during year  64   - 
Increase due to warranty expense  334   167 
Deductions for warranty charges  (338)  (125)
Change due to foreign currency translation  (7)  30 
Balance at end of year $291  $238 
Financial Instruments
The Company estimates the fair value of its financial instruments based on current interest rates, market value and pricing of financial instruments with comparable terms. Unless otherwise indicated, the carrying value of these financial instruments approximates their fair market value.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, demand deposits and investments with an original maturity at the date of purchase of three months or less.

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information (in thousands):
F-8

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2010  2009 
Interest paid $382  $191 
Income taxes paid  3,312   1,765 
  
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash financing:        
Warrant issued in connection with share exchange -  168 
Warrants issued for consulting services rendered  92   266 
Accounts Receivable
The Company accounts for trade receivables at original invoice amount less an estimate made for doubtful receivables based on a review of all outstanding amounts on a monthly basis. Management determines the allowance for doubtful accounts by regularly evaluating individual customer receivables and considering a customer's financial condition, credit history and current economic conditions. The Company writes off trade receivables when they are deemed uncollectible. The Company records recoveries of trade receivables previously written off when it receives them. Management considers the Company’s allowance for doubtful accounts of $0.1 million (2009 - $0.1 million) sufficient to cover any exposure to loss in its December 31, 2010 and 2009 accounts receivable.
 Property, Plant and Equipment
 Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is recorded using the declining balance method for buildings, furniture and fixtures at the Company’s Canadian operations. Non-Canadian property, plant and equipment are depreciated using the straight line method, based on the estimated useful lives of the assets (buildings - 25 years, machinery and equipment - 5 to 15 years, computer hardware and software - 3 to 5 years) depreciation commences once the assets are ready for their intended use.

Upon retirement or disposal, the cost of the asset disposed of and the related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gain or loss is reflected in income. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived assets, which comprise property, plant, equipment and intangible assets that have a finite life, held and used by the Company are reviewed for possible impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of the assets to the estimated undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the assets. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value thereof.

 Goodwill and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
Goodwill and certain other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives (primarily trademarks) are evaluated for impairment annually, or immediately if conditions indicate that impairment could exist. The evaluation requires a two-step impairment test to identify potential impairment of goodwill and intangible assets and measure the amount of an impairment loss. The first step of the test compares the fair value of a reporting unit (in the case of goodwill) or the specific asset (in the case of intangibles) with its carrying amount. In each case, the Company estimates fair value using a discounted cash flow method based on its own market assumptions including projections of future cash flows, determinations of appropriate discount rates, and other assumptions which are considered reasonable and inherent in the discounted cash flow analysis. The projections are based on historical performance and estimated future results. These assumptions require significant judgment and actual results may differ. If the carrying amount of the reporting unit or intangible asset exceeds its fair value, the second step of the impairment test is performed to measure the amount of the impairment loss. Both steps of impairment testing involve significant estimates.
F-9

Finite-Lived Intangible Assets
Intangible assets which have a finite life are recorded at fair value at the time of recognition and are amortized based on their respective estimated useful lives. The Company’s finite-lived intangible assets consist of a non-compete agreement, which has a defined term, and three categories of customer relationships for which estimated useful lives were determined based on actual historical customer attrition rates. These finite-lived intangible assets are amortized by the Company over periods ranging from three to twenty years.

Foreign Currency Translation
The Company's reporting currency is the United States dollar. The Canadian dollar is the functional currency of the Company's Canadian operations which is translated to the United States dollar using the current rate method.  Under this method, accounts are translated as follows:
·Assets and liabilities - at exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date;
·Revenue and expenses - at average exchange rates prevailing during the year.
·Gains and losses arising from foreign currency translation are included in other comprehensive income.

Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under the asset and liability method, based on the income tax laws and rates in the countries in which operations are conducted and income is earned. This approach requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax basis of assets and liabilities. Developing the provision for income taxes requires significant judgment and expertise in federal, international and state income tax laws, regulations and strategies, including the determination of deferred tax assets and liabilities and, if necessary, any valuation allowances that may be required for deferred tax assets. The Company records a valuation allowance to reduce its deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. The Company believes that the deferred tax asset recorded as of December 31, 2010, is realizable through future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences and future taxable income. If the Company was to subsequently determine that it would be able to realize deferred tax assets in the future in excess of its net recorded amount, an adjustment to deferred tax assets would increase earnings for the period in which such determination was made. The Company will continue to assess the adequacy of the valuation allowance on a quarterly basis. The Company’s judgments and tax strategies are subject to audit by various taxing authorities.
The objective of accounting for income taxes is to recognize the amount of taxes payable or refundable for the current year and deferred tax liabilities and assets for the future tax consequences or events that have been recognized in an the Company’s financial statements or tax returns. The Company recognizes the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position (see “Unrecognized Tax Benefits" below).

Interest and penalties are grouped with interest and bank charges on the consolidated statement of earnings.

Unrecognized Tax Benefits
The Company accounts for unrecognized tax benefits in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) "Income Taxes" ("ASC 740"). ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold that a tax position is required to meet before being recognized in the financial statements and provides guidance on de-recognition, measurement, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition issues. ASC 740 contains a two-step approach to recognizing and measuring uncertain tax positions. The first step is to evaluate the tax position for recognition by determining if the weight of available evidence indicates that it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon ultimate settlement with a taxing authority, including resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, if any. The second step is to measure the tax benefit as the largest amount that is more than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement.
F-10

Additionally, ASC 740 requires the Company to accrue interest and related penalties, if applicable, on all tax positions for which reserves have been established consistent with jurisdictional tax laws.
Sales Tax
The Company discloses the amount of those taxes that are recognized on a gross basis in interim and annual financial statements for each period for which an income statement is presented if those amounts are significant.  While the amounts are not material, the Company's policy is to present such taxes on a net basis in the consolidated statements of earnings.

 Share-Based Payments
The Company accounts for share based payments in accordance with the provisions of FASB ASC 718 "Compensation - Stock Compensation" and accordingly recognizes in its financial statements share based payments at their fair value. In addition, it recognizes in the financial statements an expense based on the grant date fair value of stock options granted to employees and directors. The expense is recognized on a straight line basis over the expected option life while taking into account the vesting period and the offsetting credit is recorded in additional paid-in capital. Upon exercise of options, the consideration paid together with the amount previously recorded as additional paid-in capital is recognized as capital stock. The Company estimates its forfeiture rate in order to determine its compensation expense arising from stock based awards. The Company uses the Black-Scholes Merton option pricing model to determine the fair value of the options.
Employee Benefit Plan

The Company sponsors a defined benefit plan as described in Note 15. The cost of pension benefits earned by employees is actuarially determined using the accumulated benefit method and a discount rate, used to measure interest cost on the accrued employee future benefit obligation, based on market interest rates on high-quality debt instruments with maturities that match the timing and benefits expected to be paid by the plan. Plan assets are valued using current market values and the expected return on plan assets is based on the fair value of the plan assets.
The costs that relate to employee current service are charged to income annually.
The transitional obligation created upon adoption of the FASB ASC 715 "Compensation - Retirement Benefits" is amortized over the average remaining service period of employees. For a given year, unrecognized actuarial gains or losses are recognized into income if the unamortized balance at the beginning of the year is more than 10% of the greater of the plan asset or liability balance. Any unrecognized actuarial gain or loss in excess of this threshold is recognized in income over the remaining service period of the employees.
The Company reflects the funded status of its defined pension plans as a net asset or net liability in its balance sheet, with an offsetting amount in accumulated other comprehensive income, and recognizes changes in that funded status in the year in which the changes occur through comprehensive income.

Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market using first-in, first-out (FIFO) or weighted-average methods and include the cost of materials, labor and manufacturing overhead. The Company uses estimates in determining the level of reserves required to state inventory at the lower of cost or market. The Company estimates are based on market activity levels, production requirements, the physical condition of products and technological innovation. Changes in any of these factors may result in adjustments to the carrying value of inventory.
F-11

Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the earnings for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the earnings for the period by the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during the period. Potentially dilutive securities composed of incremental common shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options or warrants was included in diluted earnings per share since the exercise price of some of the Company’s stock options and/or warrants were in the money (see Note 19 “Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share”).
Fair Value Measurements
FASB ASC 820 “Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure” applies to all assets and liabilities that are being measured and reported on a fair value basis. ASC 820 establishes a framework for measuring fair value in U.S GAAP, and expands disclosure about fair value measurements. ASC 820 enables the reader of the financial statements to assess the inputs used to develop those measurements by establishing a hierarchy for ranking the quality and reliability of the information used to determine fair values. ASC 820 requires that assets and liabilities carried at fair value be classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:
Level 1:Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2:Observable market based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.
Level 3:Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.
In determining the appropriate levels, the Company performs a detailed analysis of the assets and liabilities that are subject to ASC 820. At each reporting period, all assets and liabilities for which the fair value measurement is based on significant unobservable inputs are classified as Level 3.
 The fair value represents management’s best estimates based on a range of methodologies and assumptions. The carrying value of receivables and payables arising in the ordinary course of business approximate fair value because of the relatively short period of time between their origination and expected realization. These items have been classified as Level 1.

Subsequent Events
 Management has performed an evaluation of the Company’s activities through the filing of  this Annual Report on Form 10-K and concluded that there are no additional significant events requiring recognition or disclosure.

3.Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-28, “Intangibles—Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): When to Perform Step 2 of the Goodwill Impairment Test for Reporting Units with Zero or Negative Carrying Amounts” (“ASU 2010-28”).  ASU 2010-28 affects all entities that have recognized goodwill and have one or more reporting units whose carrying amount for purposes of performing Step 1 of the goodwill impairment test is zero or negative. The amendments in this Update modify Step 1 so that for those reporting units, an entity is required to perform Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test if it is more likely than not that a goodwill impairment exists. In determining whether it is more likely than not that a goodwill impairment exists, an entity should consider whether there are any adverse qualitative factors indicating that an impairment may exist. The qualitative factors are consistent with existing guidance, which requires that goodwill of a reporting unit be tested for impairment between annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying amount.  ASU 2010-28 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2010.  Early adoption is not permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its consolidated financial statements.
F-12

In December 2010, the FASB issued Update No. 2010-29, “Business Combinations (Topic 805): Disclosure of Supplementary Pro Forma Information for Business Combinations.  The objective of this ASU is to address diversity in practice about the interpretation of the pro forma revenue and earnings disclosure requirements for business combinations.  The amendments in this ASU specify that if a public entity presents comparative financial statements, the entity should disclose revenue and earnings of the combined entity as though the business combination(s) that occurred during the current year had occurred as of the beginning of the comparable prior annual reporting period only. The amendments also expand the supplemental pro forma disclosures to include a description of the nature and amount of material, nonrecurring pro forma adjustments directly attributable to the business combination included in the reported pro forma revenue and earnings.  The amendments affect any public entity as defined by Topic 805 that enters into business combinations that are material on an individual or aggregate basis.  ASU 2010-29 is effective prospectively for business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period on or after December 15, 2010.  Early adoption is permitted.  The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its consolidated financial statements.

In April 2010, the FASB issued Update No. 2010-13, “Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Effect of Denominating the Exercise Price of a Share-Based Payment Award in the Currency of the Market in Which the Underlying Equity Security Trades”. This amendment clarifies that a share-based payment award with an exercise price denominated in the currency of a market in which a substantial portion of the entity’s equity securities trades shall not be considered to contain a market, performance, or service condition. Therefore, such an award is not to be classified as a liability if it otherwise qualifies as equity classification.  ASU 2010-13 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2010. Earlier application is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its consolidated financial statements.

In April 2010, the FASB issued Update No. 2010-17, “Revenue Recognition—Milestone Method (Topic 605): Milestone Method of Revenue Recognition”. This ASU provides guidance on defining a milestone under Topic 605 and determining when it may be appropriate to apply the milestone method of revenue recognition for research or development transactions. Consideration that is contingent on achievement of a milestone in its entirety may be recognized as revenue in the period in which the milestone is achieved only if the milestone is judged to meet certain criteria to be considered substantive. Milestones should be considered substantive in their entirety and may not be bifurcated. An arrangement may contain both substantive and non substantive milestones that should be evaluated individually. ASU 2010-17 is effective on a prospective basis for milestones achieved in fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning on or after June 15, 2010. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this Statement on its consolidated financial statements.

 In October 2009, the FASB issued Update No. 2009-13, “Revenue Recognition (Topic 605)—Multiple-Deliverable Revenue Arrangements a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force” ("ASU 2009-13"). ASU 2009-13 provides amendments to the criteria in ASC 605-25 for separating consideration in multiple-deliverable arrangements. As a result of those amendments, multiple-deliverable arrangements will be separated in more circumstances than under existing U.S. GAAP. ASU 2009-13: 1) establishes a selling price hierarchy for determining the selling price of a deliverable, 2) eliminates the residual method of allocation and requires that arrangement consideration be allocated at the inception of the arrangement to all deliverables using the relative selling price method, 3) requires that a vendor determine its best estimate of selling price in a manner that is consistent with that used to determine the price to sell the deliverable on a standalone basis, 4) significantly expands the disclosures related to a vendor’s multiple-deliverable revenue arrangements. ASU 2009-13 is effective prospectively for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified in fiscal years beginning on or after June 15, 2010. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of  this statement on its consolidated financial statements.
F-13

In October 2009, the FASB issued Update No. 2009-14, “Software (Topic 985) - Certain Revenue Arrangements That Include Software Elements a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force” ("ASU 2009-14"). ASU 2009-14 changes the accounting model for revenue arrangements that include both tangible products and software elements and provides additional guidance on how to determine which software, if any, relating to tangible product would be excluded from the scope of the software revenue guidance. In addition, ASU 2009-14 provides guidance on how a vendor should allocate arrangement consideration to deliverables in an arrangement that includes both tangible products and software. ASU 2009-14 is effective prospectively for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified in fiscal years beginning on or after June 15, 2010. The adoption of ASU 2009-14 is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
4. New Accounting Standards
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
In January 2010, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2010-06, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820)” (“ASU 2010-06”). ASU 2010-06 requires reporting entities to make more robust disclosures about (1) the different classes of assets and liabilities measured at fair value, (2) the valuation techniques and inputs used, (3) the activity in Level 3 fair value measurements, including information on purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements on a gross basis, and (4) the transfers between Levels 1, 2, and 3.  ASU 2010-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2009, except for the disclosure regarding Level 3 activity, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010.  The adoption of ASU 2010-06 for Levels 1 and 2 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements, and the Company does not expect the adoption of the standard for Level 3 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

5.  Acquisitions
On April 30, 2010, the Company acquired 100% of the common stock of Jefferson Electric, Inc. a Wisconsin-based manufacturer and supplier of dry-type transformers in a transaction valued at approximately $9.6 million. The transaction was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting.
Upon consummation of the acquisition, all of Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s issued and outstanding common stock were cancelled and converted into the right to receive an aggregate of 486,275 common stock of the Company. In connection with the acquisition, the Company entered into a warrant purchase agreement with the former sole shareholder of Jefferson Electric, Inc., pursuant to which, in exchange for $10,000, the Company sold a five-year warrant that is exercisable for up to 1 million common shares of the Company at an exercise price of $3.25 per share.
On June 7, 2010, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc., the Company acquired the inventory, capital assets, intangible assets and intellectual property of AAER Inc. a manufacturer of wind turbines with generation capacities exceeding one megawatt based in Quebec, Canada, for U.S. $427,000 (approximately CDN $450,000) in cash. The transaction was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Under the purchase method of accounting, the total purchase price was allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in connection with the acquisition, based on their estimated fair values as of the effective date of the acquisition. A gain on bargain purchase arising from the acquisition was determined based on the excess amounts assigned to acquired assets and liabilities over the purchase price paid.
On August 13, 2010, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Pioneer Wind Energy Holdings, Inc., the Company purchased common shares representing 100% of the voting and economic interests of AAER Inc. for U.S. $432,000 (approximately CDN $450,000) in cash. For accounting purposes the transaction was treated as a purchase of assets and the amount of consideration paid, plus transaction expenses, was attributed to the residual assets of AAER Inc. consisting of accounts receivable, prepaid assets, and accumulated operating tax losses of approximately $42.5 million.
The allocation of the purchase price for the Jefferson Electric, Inc. and AAER business acquisitions closed in April and June 2010, respectively, was based on management’s best current estimates of the fair value of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The allocation of the purchase price for the transactions was as follows (in thousands):
F-14

 Jefferson  AAER    
Purchase Price:Electric, Inc.  Assets  Total 
Consideration:         
Cash and cash equivalents $-  $427  $427 
Common stock  1,119   -   1,119 
Warrant issued  790   -   790 
Proceeds from warrant sale  (10)  -   (10)
   1,899   427   2,326 
Debt assumed:            
Bank indebtedness  7,698   -   7,698 
Capitalized lease obligations  39   -   39 
   7,737   0   7,737 
  
Total Purchase Price $9,636  $427  $10,063 
  
Purchase Price Allocation:            
Cash and cash equivalents $28  $-  $28 
Accounts receivable  1,293   -   1,293 
Inventories  1,958   346   2,304 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  141   -   141 
Property, plant and equipment  2,443   539   2,982 
Deferred income tax asset  669   -   669 
Realized proceeds from assets previously held for sale  -   202   202 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities  (4,637)  -   (4,637)
Deferred income tax liability  (2,373)  (10)  (2,383)
Net tangible assets acquired  (478  1,077   599 
Intangible assets acquired  4,580   -   4,580 
Goodwill (gain on bargain purchase)  5,534   (650)  4,884 
Total Purchase Price $9,636  $427  $10,063 
The acquisition of assets from AAER in June 2010 was made in a distressed sale.  Management’s estimate of the fair value of net assets acquired exceeded the purchase price by approximately $0.7 million resulting in an accounting gain on bargain purchase.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Identifiable intangible assets having finite lives arising from the Jefferson Electric, Inc. acquisition were valued at $2.1 million, consisting primarily of Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s customer relationships and a non-compete agreement. These intangible assets will be amortized based on their estimated remaining useful lives which is from three to twenty years and 9.6 years on a weighted average basis. None of these definite-lived intangible assets acquired are deductible for tax purposes.
Indefinite-lived intangible assets acquired consist of Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s trademarks and certain technology-related industry accreditations, neither of which are deductible for tax purposes. The excess of the Jefferson Electric, Inc. purchase price over the aggregate fair values, which was approximately $5.5 million, was recorded as goodwill.  Goodwill has an indefinite life, is not subject to amortization and is not deductible for tax purposes. Goodwill arising from the Jefferson Electric, Inc. acquisition will be tested for impairment at least annually more frequently if indicators of impairment arise. In the event that management determines that the goodwill has become impaired, the Company will incur an accounting charge for the amount of the impairment during the fiscal quarter in which the determination is made.
F-15

Impact of Acquisition to Consolidated Statements of Earnings
The operating results of Jefferson Electric, Inc., a material acquisition, since the date of the transaction closing on April 30, 2010 were included in the Company’s audited consolidated statements of earnings as follows (in thousands, except per share data):

    For the Year Ended  For the Year Ended 
   December 31, 2010  December 31, 2009 
  Pioneer  Jefferson     Pioneer  Jefferson    
  Power  Electric,  As  Power  Electric,  As 
  Solutions, Inc.  Inc.  Reported  Solutions, Inc.  Inc.  Reported 
  
Revenues $34,052  $13,184  $47,236  $40,599  $-  $40,599 
Cost of goods sold  25,573   10,064   35,637   28,734   -   28,734 
Gross Profit  8,479   3,120   11,599   11,865   -   11,865 
  
Operating expenses                        
Selling, general and administrative  5,608   2,440   8,048   4,220   -   4,220 
Foreign exchange (gain) loss  (139)  0   (139)  (272)  -   (272)
   5,469   2,440   7,909   3,948   -   3,948 
  
Operating income  3,010   680   3,690   7,917   -   7,917 
  
Interest and bank charges  (107)  290   183   312   -   312 
Other expense (income)   849   35   884   0   -   - 
Gain on bargain purchase  (650)  0   (650)  0   -   - 
  
Earnings before income taxes  2,918   355   3,273   7,605   -   7,605 
  
Provision for income taxes  220   107   327   2,490   -   2,490 
  
Net earnings  $2,698  $248  $2,946  $5,115  $-  $5,115 
  
Foreign currency translation adjustments  436   0   436   487   -   487 
Pension adjustment, net of taxes  (50)  0   (50)  (208)  -   (208)
  
Comprehensive income $3,084  $248  $3,332  $5,394  $-  $5,394 
  
Earnings per common share                        
Basic  -   -  $0.10   -   -  $0.22 
Diluted  -   -  $0.10   -   -  $0.22 
  
Weighted average number of common                         
shares outstanding                        
Basic  -   -   29,362   -   -   23,293 
Diluted  -   -   29,655   -   -   23,293 

Pro Forma Financial Information
 The following unaudited combined pro forma statements of earnings for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 have been prepared as if the Jefferson Electric, Inc. acquisition had occurred as of the beginning of each period presented and exclude the historical operating results AAER, prior to its acquisition, as this business acquisition did not constitute a material acquisition. The unaudited combined pro forma statements of earnings are based on accounting for the acquisition under the purchase method of accounting. The unaudited pro forma information may not be indicative of the results that actually would have occurred if the acquisition had been in effect from and on the dates indicated or which may be obtained in the future (in thousands, except per share data):
F-16

  Unaudited Pro Forma Combined 
  for the Year Ended December 31, 
  2010  2009 
  
Revenues $52,752  $60,785 
Net earnings  $2,702  $2,593 
Earnings per common share        
Basic $0.09  $0.11 
Diluted $0.09  $0.11 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
        
Basic  29,362   23,779 
Diluted  29,655   23,779 
6.Inventories
The components of inventories are summarized below (in thousands):
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
Raw materials $3,693  $2,344 
Work in process  2,029   2,401 
Finished goods  2,092   1,688 
Total inventories $7,814  $6,433 
Included in raw materials are goods in transit of approximately $0.3 million (2009 - $0.2 million).

The preceding amounts are net of inventory reserves of approximately $0.4 million (2009 - $0.1 million).
7.Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment are summarized below (in thousands):
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
Land $7  $7 
Buildings  1,639   474 
Machinery and equipment  6,153   2,528 
Furniture and fixtures  204   126 
Computer hardware and software  615   565 
Leasehold improvements  40   38 
Construction in progress  10   - 
   8,668   3,738 
Less: Accumulated depreciation  (3,545)  (2,751)
Total property, plant and equipment, net $5,123  $987 
F-17

Included in buildings is approximately $1.2 of buildings under construction (2009 - $0) which was not depreciated.

8.Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Changes in goodwill and intangible asset balances for the year ended December 31, 2010, consisted of the following (in thousands):
  Goodwill  Intangible Assets 
Balance December 31, 2009 $-  $- 
Acquisition of Jefferson Electric, Inc.  5,534   4,580 
Amortization  -   (144)
Balance December 31, 2010 $5,534  $4,436 
The components of intangible assets are summarized below (in thousands):
  Intangible  Accumulated  Intangible Assets, 
  Assets  Amortization  Net 
Customer relationships $2,050  $(129) $1,922 
Non-compete agreement  80   (15)  65 
Trademarks  1,790   -   1,790 
Technology-related industry accreditations  660   -   660 
Total intangible assets $4,580  $(144) $4,436 
Future scheduled annual amortization expense for finite-lived intangible assets is as follows (in thousands):
    
Years Ending December 31, Total 
2011 $215 
2012  215 
2013  212 
2014  193 
2015  193 
Thereafter  958 
  $1,987 
9.Credit Facilities
  In October 2009, the Company’s Pioneer Transformers Ltd. subsidiary entered into a financing arrangement with a Canadian bank that replaced its previous credit facility. Expressed in approximate U.S. dollars, the new $10.0 million credit agreement consists of a $7.5 million demand revolving credit facility, a $2.0 million term loan facility and a $0.5 million foreign exchange settlement risk facility. The credit facilities are secured by a first-ranking lien in the amount of $10.0 million on all the assets Pioneer Transformers Ltd., as well as a collateral mortgage of $10.0 million on its land and buildings which had a net carrying value of approximately $1.5 million as of December 31, 2010.

The credit facilities require Pioneer Transformers Ltd. to comply with various financial covenants, including maintaining a minimum debt service coverage ratio of 1.25, a minimum current ratio of 1.20 and a maximum total debt to tangible net worth ratio of 2.50. The credit facilities also restrict the ability of Pioneer Transformers Ltd. to make investments or advancements to affiliated or related companies without the lender’s prior written consent. The demand revolving credit facility is subject to margin criteria and borrowings bear interest at the bank's prime rate per annum on amounts borrowed in Canadian dollars, or the U.S. base rate plus 0.75% per annum on amounts borrowed in U.S. dollars.  Borrowings under the term loan facility bear interest at the bank's prime rate plus 1.0% per annum. As of December 31, 2010, Pioneer Transformers Ltd. had no borrowings outstanding under the demand revolving credit facility.
F-18

Jefferson Electric, Inc. has a bank loan agreement with a U.S. bank that includes a revolving credit facility with a borrowing base of $5.0 million and a term credit facility. Monthly payments of accrued interest must be made under the revolving credit facility and monthly payments of principal and accrued interest must be made under the term credit facility, with a final payment of all outstanding amounts due on October 31, 2011. Borrowings under the bank loan agreement are collateralized by substantially all the assets of Jefferson Electric, Inc. and are guaranteed by its Mexican subsidiary. In addition, an officer of Jefferson Electric, Inc. is a guarantor under the bank loan agreement and has provided additional collateral to the bank in the form of common stock and a warrant to purchase shares of common stock held by him.

The bank loan agreement requires Jefferson Electric, Inc. to comply with certain financial covenants, including a requirement to exceed minimum quarterly targets for tangible net worth and maintain a minimum debt service coverage ratio. The bank loan agreement also restricts Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s ability to pay dividends or make distributions, advances or other transfers of assets. The interest rate under the revolving credit facility is equal to the greater of the bank’s reference rate (currently 3.25% per annum) or 6.5% per annum. The interest rate under the term credit facility is 7.27% annually. As of December 31, 2010, Jefferson Electric, Inc. had approximately $3.2 million outstanding under the revolving credit facility and approximately $2.8 million outstanding under the term credit facility.
10.Long-Term Debt

Long-term debt consists of the following (in thousands):
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
Revolving credit facilities $3,217  $- 
Term credit facilities  2,832   - 
Capital lease obligations  31   134 
Total debt and capital lease obligations  6,080   134 
Less current portion  (6,063) $(134)
Total long-term debt and capital lease obligations $17  $- 
Jefferson Electric, Inc. has equipment loans and capital lease obligations that bear interest at rates varying from 0.0% to 18.8% and are repayable in monthly installments.  These obligations are scheduled to be paid in full by December 2013.

11.Commitments

The Company leases certain offices, facilities and equipment under operating leases expiring at various dates through 2016.  At December 31, 2010 the minimum annual lease commitments under the leases having terms in excess of one year were as follows (in thousands):
F-19

  Operating 
Years Ending December 31, leases 
2011 $686 
2012  612 
2013  300 
2014  76 
2015  47 
Thereafter  22 
Total lease commitments $1,743 
Rent and lease expense was approximately $0.5 million and $0.1 million for 2010 and 2009, respectively.

12.Common Stock
On April 30, 2010, the Company issued 486,275 common shares as part of the completion of the acquisition of Jefferson Electric, Inc.
During the quarter ended June 30, 2010, the Company also issued 50,000 common shares in lieu of payment for investor relations services. The issuance of the shares and related expense was accounted for at the fair value of the shares on the issue date which amounted to $140,000.
The board of directors is authorized, subject to any limitations prescribed by law, without further vote or action by the shareholders, to issue from time to time shares of preferred stock in one or more series.  Each such series of preferred stock shall have such number of shares, designations, preferences, voting powers, qualifications, and special or relative rights or privileges as shall be determined by the board of directors, which may include, among others, dividend rights, voting rights, liquidation preferences, conversion rights and preemptive rights.
13.Additional Paid-in Capital
 Stock Options

On December 2, 2009, the Company adopted the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan") for the purpose of issuing incentive stock options intended to qualify under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, non-qualified stock options, restricted stock, stock appreciation rights, performance unit awards and stock bonus awards to employees, directors, consultants and other service providers. A total of 1,600,000 shares of common stock are reserved for issuance under this Plan. Options may be granted under the Plan on terms and at prices as determined by the board of directors or by the plan administrators appointed by the board of directors. As of December 31, 2010, 550,000 stock options had been granted (2009 – none granted), consisting of 300,000 incentive stock options and 250,000 non-qualified stock options.
On March 23, 2010, the Company granted an aggregate of 240,000 non-qualified stock options to eleven employees to purchase common shares. The stock options are exercisable for common shares at an exercise price of $2.95 per share, expire on March 23, 2020 and vest over three years with one third vesting on the first anniversary of the date of grant and one third vesting on each of the second and third anniversaries of the date of grant.
F-20

On March 23, 2010, the Company also granted 150,000 incentive stock options to an employee to purchase common shares. The stock options are exercisable for common shares at an exercise price of $3.25 per share, expire on March 23, 2015 and vest over three years with one third vesting on the first anniversary of the date of grant and one third vesting on each of the second and third anniversaries of the date of grant.

On March 23, 2010, the Company granted an aggregate of 10,000 non-qualified stock options to five directors to purchase common shares. 8,000 of the stock options are exercisable for common shares at an exercise price of $2.95 per share and 2,000 of the stock options are exercisable for common shares at an exercise price of $3.25 per share.  The stock options expire on March 23, 2020 and vest on the first anniversary of the date of grant.
The stock options granted on March 23, 2010 were accounted for at their fair value, as determined by the Black-Scholes Merton valuation model, using the following assumptions and based on a fair market value of $2.95 per share, which was the last reported sales price for the Company’s common shares on the day prior to the grant date:
Expected volatility47.31% - 50.84%
Expected life3.5 years – 6 years
Risk-free interest rate1.77% - 2.84%
Dividend yieldNil
The expected life represents the period of time the options are expected to be outstanding. As the Company did not have stock price trading history at the time of grant for a period equivalent to the expected life of the options, the Company’s expected volatility assumptions were calculated by averaging the historical volatility of a peer group of publicly-traded companies that operate in the same industry as the Company. The risk-free interest rates reflect the yield to maturity of on-the-run U.S. Treasury bonds with maturities consistent with the expected terms of the options granted. Using different assumptions for these variables could significantly impact the estimated grant date fair value of the options.
On August 12, 2010, the Company granted 150,000 incentive stock options to an employee to purchase common shares. The stock options are exercisable for common shares at an exercise price of $3.04 per share, expire on August 12, 2020 and vest over three years with one third vesting on the first anniversary of the date of grant and one third vesting on each of the second and third anniversaries of the date of grant.
The stock options granted on August 12, 2010 were accounted for at their fair value, as determined by the Black-Scholes Merton valuation model, using the following assumptions and based on a fair market value of $3.04 per share, which was the last reported sales price for the Company’s common shares on the day prior to the grant date:
Expected volatility47.97%
Expected life6 years
Risk-free interest rate1.77%
Dividend yieldNil
Expense for stock-based compensation recorded during the year ended December 31, 2010 was approximately $0.2 million. There was no stock-based compensation expense recorded during any period of 2009. As at December 31, 2010, the Company had total stock-based compensation expense remaining to be recognized of approximately $0.5 million.

A summary of stock option activity under all plans as of December 31, 2010, and changes during the year then ended is presented below:
F-21

             
     Weighted-  Weighted-    
  Stock  Average Exercise  Average Remaining  Aggregate 
  Options  Price ( Per Share)  Contractual Term  Intrinsic Value 
Balance December 31, 2009  -   -  -  - 
Granted  550,000  $3.06  7.97  - 
Exercised  -   -  -  - 
Forfeited  -   -  -  - 
Outstanding on December 31, 2010  550,000  $3.06   7.97  $- 
Exercisable on December 31, 2010  -   -   -     
Warrants
 On December 2, 2009, the Company granted two five-year warrants, each exercisable to purchase up to 1,000,000 shares of common stock at $3.25 and $2.00 per share. The warrant exercisable at $3.25 per share was issued in conjunction with the share exchange and the warrant exercisable at $2.00 per share was issued in payment of consulting services received. On the same day, the Company granted a five-year warrant exercisable to purchase up to 150,000 shares of common stock at $2.00 per share in payment of consulting fees to be rendered. The warrants were accounted for at their fair values amounting to $0.2 million, $0.3 million and $0.04 million respectively, as determined by the Black-Scholes Merton valuation model, based on the following assumptions:
Expected volatility51.35%
Expected life5 years
Risk-free interest rate2.15%
Dividend yieldNil
The fair market value of the Company's stock price on December 2, 2009 was determined based on the $1.00 price per share paid by investors on an arms length basis in the 5,000,000 share private placement which also occurred on December 2, 2009.
The expected life of the Company’s warrants represents the period of time the warrants are expected to be outstanding. At the time of grant, the Company did not have historical stock price data available for a period equal to the expected life of the warrants; therefore, the expected volatility assumptions were calculated by averaging the historical volatility of a peer group of publicly-traded companies that operate in the same industry as the Company. The risk free interest rate assumptions used reflected the yield to maturity of on-the-run U.S. Treasury bonds with maturities consistent with the expected terms of the warrants granted. Using different weighted-average assumptions could significantly impact the estimated grant date fair value of the warrants.

On April 19, 2010, the Company agreed to issue a four-year warrant to its investor relations firm and its designees to purchase up to an aggregate of 50,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $3.25 per share. These warrants have been issued and were accounted for at their fair value amounting to approximately $50,200. The Company expensed the entire fair value of these warrants during the three month period ended June 30, 2010.
On April 30, 2010, the Company granted a five-year warrant, subject to an 18-month lockup agreement, to purchase up to 1,000,000 shares of common stock at $3.25 per share to the former sole shareholder of Jefferson Electric, Inc. The warrant was accounted for at its fair value amounting to $790,000, which for accounting purposes, was included in the Jefferson Electric, Inc. purchase price allocation.
The warrants granted during April 2010 were accounted for at their fair value as determined by the Black-Scholes Merton valuation model, based on the following assumptions:
Expected volatility49.57%  - 51.13%
Expected life4.0 years – 5.0 years
Risk-free interest rate2.01% - 2.42%
Dividend yieldNil
F-22

As of December 31, 2010, the Company had warrants outstanding to purchase 3,200,000 million shares of common stock with an average exercise price of approximately $2.80 per share. The warrants expire on dates beginning on December 2, 2014 through April 30, 2015. No warrants were exercised during the year ended December 31, 2010.
The following table summarizes the continuity of the Company's warrants:
  Number of  Weighted Average   
  Shares  Exercise Price  Expiry Date
Balance December 31, 2008        
Granted        
December 2, 2009  1,000,000  $3.25  December 2, 2014
December 2, 2009  1,000,000   2.00  December 2, 2014
December 2, 2009  150,000   2.00  December 2, 2014
Balance December 31, 2009  2,150,000   2.58   
Granted          
April 19, 2010  50,000   3.25  April 19, 2014
April 30, 2010  1,000,000   3.25  April 30, 2015
Balance December 31, 2010  3,200,000  $2.80   
As of December 31, 2010, there were exercisable warrants outstanding to purchase 3,200,000 shares of common stock and none were exercised.

14.Income Taxes
The components of the income tax provision were as follows (in thousands):

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2010  2009 
       
Federal $6  $- 
State  1   - 
Foreign  526   2,490 
Deferred  (206)  - 
Total income tax provision $327  $2,490 
The components of earnings before income taxes are summarized below (in thousands):
  Year Ended December 31, 
  2010  2009 
U.S. operations $(972) $(75)
Foreign operations  4,245   7,680 
Total income tax provision $3,273  $7,605 
A reconciliation from the statutory U.S. income tax rate and the Company's effective income tax rate, as computed on earnings before income taxes, is as follows:
  Year Ended December 31, 
  2010 2009
Federal income tax at statutory rate  35%  35%
State and local income taxes, net of federal effect  -   - 
Foreign rate differential  (6)  (2)
Provision for uncertain tax positions  5   - 
Foreign tax recovery  (25)  - 
Other items  1   - 
Effective income tax rate  10%  33%
F-23

The Company’s provision for income taxes reflects an effective tax rate on earnings before income taxes of 10% in 2010 (33% in 2009). The decrease in the effective rate resulted primarily from a settlement the Company reached with the Canadian tax authority, partially reversing an assessment recognized in 2008, resulting in an expected $0.9 million refund.

The net deferred income tax asset (liability) was comprised of the following (in thousands):

  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
Current deferred income taxes      
Gross assets $245  $- 
Gross liabilities  -   - 
Net current deferred income tax asset (liability)  245   - 
  
Noncurrent deferred income taxes        
Gross assets  1,311   20 
Gross liabilities  (2,320)  - 
Net noncurrent deferred income tax asset (liability)  (1,009)  20 
Net deferred income tax asset (liability) $(764) $20 
The tax effect of temporary differences between GAAP accounting and federal income tax accounting creating deferred income tax assets and liabilities were as follows (in thousands):
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
Deferred income tax assets      
Canada net operating loss carry forwards $11,981  $- 
U.S. net operating loss carry forward  383   - 
Property and equipment  (92)  (92)
Other  565   112 
Gross deferred tax assets  12,837   20 
Less valuation allowance  (11,281)  - 
Net deferred tax assets  1,556   20 
  
Deferred income tax liabilities        
Other  (2,320)  - 
Deferred asset (liability), net $(764) $20 
Through the Company's acquisition of AAER Inc., which was recognized as a purchase of assets for accounting purposes, the Company purchased approximately $42.5 million of tax losses, among other assets. These losses are subject to expiration over the next 18 to 20 years.  In accordance with ASC 740-10-25-51 the tax effect of an asset purchase that is not a business combination in which the amount paid differs from the tax basis of the assets acquired shall not result in immediate income statement recognition for the difference.  The simultaneous equations method is used to record the assigned value of the asset and the related deferred tax asset or liability.  Similarly, the net tax benefit resulting from the purchase of future tax benefits from a third party is recorded using the same model.  No consideration was allocated to the acquisition of these losses.  As of December 31, 2010, it was determined to be more likely than not that the Company would realize approximately $700,000 of tax loss benefits related to the acquisition. The amount assigned to the deferred tax asset at its gross amount is $11.9 million with a valuation allowance of $11.2 million and the excess of the net amount over the purchase price has been recorded as a deferred credit in the amount of $700,000.  The deferred credit arising from this acquisition will be amortized to income tax expense in proportion to the realization of the tax benefits, if any, that gave rise to the deferred credit.
The Company believes that its deferred tax assets in other tax jurisdictions are more likely than not realizable through future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences and its estimate of future taxable income.
F-24

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits, exclusive of interest and penalties, is as follows (in thousands):
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
Balance as of December 31, 2009 $-  $- 
Increases related to tax positions taken during the period  161   - 
Decreases related to expectations of statute of limitations  -   - 
Balance as of December 31, 2010 $161  $- 
The Company’s  policy is to recognize interest and penalties related to income tax matters as interest expense. 
Management believes that an adequate provision has been made for any adjustments that may result from tax examinations. However, the outcome of tax audits cannot be predicted with certainty. If any issues addressed in the Company’s tax audits are resolved in a manner not consistent with management’s expectations, the Company could be required to adjust its provision for income taxes in the period such resolution occurs. Although timing of the resolution and/or closure of audits is highly uncertain, the Company does not believe it is reasonably possible that its unrecognized tax benefits would materially change in the next twelve months.

15.Pension Plan
The Company sponsors a defined benefit pension plan in which a majority of its Canadian employees are members. The employer contributes 100% to the plan. The benefits, or the rate per year of credit service, are established by the Company and updated at its discretion.

Cost of Benefits
The components of the expense the Company incurred under the pension plan are as follows (in thousands):
  
Year Ended December 31,
 
  2010  2009 
Current service cost, net of employee contributions $40  $35 
Interest cost on accrued benefit obligation  151   135 
Expected return on plan assets  (147)  (109)
Amortization of transitional obligation  14   12 
Amortization of past service costs  9   5 
Amortization of net actuarial gain  33   20 
Total cost of benefit $100  $98 
F-25

Benefit Obligation
The Company’s obligation for the pension plan is valued annually as of the beginning of each fiscal year. The projected benefit obligation represents the present value of benefits ultimately payable to plan participants for both past and future services expected to be provided by the plan participants.
The Company's obligations pursuant to the pension plan are as follows (in thousands):
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
Projected benefit obligation, at beginning of year $2,404  $1,794 
Current service cost  40   35 
Interest cost  151   135 
Impact of change in discount rate  107   298 
Benefits paid  (164)  (169)
Amendment  63   - 
Foreign exchange adjustment  132   311 
Projected benefit obligation, at end of year $2,733  $2,404 
A summary of expected benefit payments related to the pension plan is as follows (in thousands):
Years Ending December 31, Pension Plan 
2011 $170 
2012  187 
2013  201 
2014  223 
2015  222 
2016 - 2020  1,082 
Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income are as follows (in thousands):
  
Year Ended December 31,
 
  2010  2009 
Net loss $69  $339 
Prior service cost  57   - 
Amortization of prior service cost  (9)  (5)
Amortization of gain  (31)  (20)
Amortization of transitional asset  (13)  (12)
   73   302 
Taxes  22   94 
Total recognized in other comprehensive income, net of taxes $50  $208 
The estimated net loss amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost over the next year amounts to approximately $31,000.  The estimated prior service cost amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost over the next  year amounts to approximately $9,000. The estimated transitional asset amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost over the next year amounts to approximately $13,000.
F-26

The accumulated other comprehensive loss consists of the following amounts that have not yet been recognized as components of net benefit cost (in thousands):
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
Unrecognized prior service cost $138  $90 
Unrecognized net actuarial loss  111   124 
Unrecognized transitional obligation  780   743 
Deferred income taxes  (312)  (290)
  $717  $667 
Plan Assets
Assets held by the pension plan are invested in accordance with the provisions of the Company’s approved investment policy. The pension plan’s strategic asset allocation was structured to reduce volatility through diversification and enhance return to approximate the amounts and timing of the expected benefit payments. The asset allocation for the pension plan at the end of fiscal years 2010 and 2009 and the target allocation for fiscal year 2011, by asset category, is as follows:
  Allocation at December 31, 2011 Target
  2010 2009 Allocation
Equity securities  58%  56%  56%
Fixed income securities  33   38   38 
Real estate  4   4   4 
Other  5   2   2 
Total  100%  100%  100%
The fair market values, by asset category are as followed (in thousands):
  Fair Value Measurements at 
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
Equity securities $1,406  $1,143 
Fixed income securities  800   776 
Real estate  97   82 
Other  121   41 
Total $2,424  $2,042 
Changes in the assets held by the pension plan in fiscal 2010 and 2009 are as follows (in thousands):

  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
Fair value of plan assets, at beginning of year $2,042  $1,564 
Current service cost  180   196 
Benefits paid  257   185 
Amendment  (164)  (169)
Foreign exchange adjustment  109   266 
Fair value of plan assets, at end of year $2,424  $2,042 
F-27

Contributions
The Company’s policy is to fund the pension plan at or above the minimum required by law. The Company made $0.2 million of contributions to its defined benefit pension plan during the 2010 and 2009 years. The Company expects to make contributions of less than $0.2 million to the defined benefit pension plan in fiscal 2011. Changes in the discount rate and actual investment returns which continue to remain lower than the long-term expected return on plan assets could result in the Company making additional contributions.
Funded Status
The funded status of the pension plan is as follows (in thousands):
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
Projected benefit obligation $2,732  $2,404 
Fair value of plan assets  2,424   2,042 
Amendment (net of foreign exchange adjustment)  -   - 
Accrued obligation (long term) $308  $362 
Assumptions
Assumptions used in accounting for the pension plan are as follows:
  December 31, 
  2010 2009
Weighted average discount rate used to determine the accrued benefit obligations
  5.50%  5.85%
Discount rate used to determine the net pension expense  5.85%  7.25%
Expected long-term rate on plan assets  6.50%  6.50%

To determine the expected long-term rate of return on pension plan assets, the Company considers the current and expected asset allocations, as well as historical and expected returns on various categories of plan assets. The Company applies the expected rate of return to a market related value of the assets which reduces the underlying variability in assets to which the Company applies that expected return. The Company amortizes gains and losses as well as the effects of changes in actuarial assumptions and plan provisions over a period no longer than the average future service of employees.
Primary actuarial assumptions are determined as follows:
The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets is based on the Company’s estimate of long-term returns for equities and fixed income securities weighted by the allocation of assets in the plans. The rate is impacted by changes in general market conditions, but because it represents a long-term rate, it is not significantly impacted by short-term market swings. Changes in the allocation of plan assets would also impact this rate.
The assumed discount rate is used to discount future benefit obligations back to today’s dollars. The discount rate is reflective of yield rates on U.S. long-term investment grade corporate bonds on and around the December 31 valuation date. This rate is sensitive to changes in interest rates. A decrease in the discount rate would increase the Company’s obligation and expense.
F-28

16.Major Customers
Sales to one customer accounted for approximately 36% of sales in 2010 (40% in 2009). Outstanding accounts receivable for this customer at December 31, 2010 accounted for 13% (45% in 2009) of total trade receivables.
17.Related Party Transactions
The following table summarizes the Company's related party transactions for the 2010 and 2009 measured at the exchange amount which is the amount of the consideration established and agreed to by the related parties (in thousands):
  
Year Ended December 31,
 
  2010  2009 
Companies under common significant influence        
Consulting and administration fee expenses $66  $402 
In 2010 and 2009, the Company paid $66,000 and $152,000, respectively, to a company controlled by a limited partner of a shareholder of the Company, as reimbursement for rent, office services, and travel and entertainment expenses.
In 2009, the Company paid an aggregate of $250,000, respectively, to two companies controlled by a limited partner of a shareholder as consideration for this limited partner providing executive services, along with serving as the Company’s president and head of sales and marketing.
In 1997, two limited partners of a shareholder, advanced $100,000 and $50,000, respectively, to the Company, with such amounts accruing interest at the rate of 12% per annum and no specific terms of repayment or maturity date. In 2010 the aggregate principal amount of these advances were repaid in full.
18.Geographical Information
The Company has one material operating segment, being the sale of electrical equipment. Revenues are attributable to countries based on the location of the Company's customers (in thousands):
  
Year Ended December 31,
 
  2010  2009 
Canada $32,954  $38,626 
United States  13,808   1,066 
Others  474   907 
Total $47,236  $40,599 
The distribution of the Company’s property, plant and equipment by geographic location is approximately as follows (in thousands):
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
Canada $4,931  $974 
United States  192   13 
Others  -   - 
Total $5,123  $987 
  
F-29

19.Basic and diluted earnings per common share

Basic and diluted earnings per common share are calculated based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Dilutive potential common shares consist of incremental shares issuable upon exercise of certain warrants. The Company’s employee and director stock options have been excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share since they are anti-dilutive. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (in thousands, except per share data):
  December 31, 
  2010  2009 
  
Numerator:      
Net earnings for basic and diluted earnings per common share $2,946  $5,115 
  
Denominator:        
Weighted average basic shares outstanding  29,362   23,293 
  
Effect of dilutive securities:        
Employee and director stock option awards  -   - 
Warrants outstanding  292   - 
   292   - 
Denominator for diluted earnings per common share  29,655   23,293 
  
Earnings per share basic and diluted:        
Basic earnings per common share $0.10  $0.22 
Diluted earnings per common share $0.10  $0.22 
F-30


Shares

Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc.
Common Stock

PROSPECTUS


                     , 2011
Oppenheimer & Co.


You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus.  No dealer, salesperson or other person is authorized to give information that is not contained in this prospectus.  This prospectus is not an offer to sell nor is it seeking an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.  The information contained in this prospectus is correct only as of the date of this prospectus, regardless of the time of the delivery of this prospectus or any sale of these securities.


PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

ITEM 13.  OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION

Our estimated expenses in connection with the issuance and distribution of the securities being registered are:

SEC Registration Fee$2,322
Nasdaq Listing Fee
$5,000
FINRA Filing Fee$ 
Accounting Fees and Expenses$ 
Legal Fees and Expenses$475,000
Transfer Agent Fees$ 
Printing Expenses$ 
Miscellaneous Fees and Expenses$ 
Total$ 

ITEM 14.  INDEMNIFICATION OF OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”) provides, in general, that a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware, as we are, may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding (other than a derivative action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such person’s conduct was unlawful.  In the case of a derivative action, a Delaware corporation may indemnify any such person against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, except that no indemnification will be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person will have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or any other court in which such action was brought determines such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses.

Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws provide that we will indemnify our directors, officers, employees and agents to the extent and in the manner permitted by the provisions of the DGCL,General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, as amended from time to time, subject to any permissible expansion or limitation of such indemnification, as may be set forth in any stockholders’ or directors’ resolution or by contract.  Any repeal or modification of these provisions approved by our stockholders will be prospective only and will not adversely affect any limitation on the liability of any of our directors or officers existing as of the time of such repeal or modification.

We are also permitted to apply for insurance on behalf of any director, officer, employee or other agent for liability arising out of his actions, whether or not the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware would permit indemnification.

Disclosure of Commission Position on Indemnification for Securities Act Liabilities

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, may be permitted to our directors, officers and persons controlling us, we have been advised that it is the Securities and Exchange Commission’s opinion that such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and is, therefore, unenforceable.

UNDERWRITING

We have entered into an underwriting agreement with Roth Capital Partners, LLC, as representatives of the several underwriters, with respect to the shares subject to this offering. Subject to certain conditions, we have agreed to sell to the underwriters, and the underwriters have agreed to purchase from us on a firm commitment basis, the number of shares of our common stock set forth opposite its name in the table below:

UnderwriterNumber of Shares
Roth Capital Partners, LLC
Monarch Capital Group, LLC
Total

The underwriting agreement provides that the underwriters will purchase all of the shares of common stock offered by this prospectus if they purchase any of the shares. This commitment does not apply to the shares of common stock subject to the over-allotment option described below.

The underwriters propose to offer to the public the shares of our common stock purchased pursuant to the underwriting agreement at the public offering price on the cover page of this prospectus. The underwriters may offer some of the shares to other securities dealers at such price less a concession of $ per share. The underwriters may also allow, and such dealers may reallow, a concession not in excess of $ per share to other dealers. After the shares are released for sale to the public, the underwriters may change the offering price and other selling terms at various times.

The factors considered in determining the public offering price included the recent market price of our common stock, the general condition of the securities market at the time of this offering, the history of, and the prospects for, the industry in which we compete, our past and present operations and our prospects for future revenues.

Commissions and Expenses

The following table provides information regarding the amount of the underwriting discounts and commissions to be paid to the underwriters by us. These amounts are shown assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the underwriter’s option to purchase additional shares to cover over-allotments, if any.

Total
WithoutWith
Per ShareOver-AllotmentOver-Allotment
Underwriting discount$$$
Proceeds, before expenses, to us$$$

In addition, we have agreed to reimburse the underwriters for certain out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them up to an aggregate of $100,000 with respect to this offering, even in the event the offering is not consummated.

We have agreed to sell the shares at the offering price less the underwriting discount set forth on the cover page of this prospectus. We cannot be sure that the offering price will correspond to the price at which our common stock will trade following this offering.

At the closing of this offering, the underwriters will receive warrants to purchase a number of shares of our common stock equal to 4.0% of the shares of common stock issued in the offering. The warrants will have a term of five years, have an exercise price equal to the public offering price of the common stock and, in accordance with FINRA Rule 5110(g)(1), may not be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or hypothecated, or be the subject of any hedging, short sale, derivative, put or call transaction that would result in the effective economic disposition of such warrant by any person for a period of 180 days immediately following the effective date of the registration statement, except as provided in FINRA Rule 5110(g)(2).

Over-Allotment Option

We have granted the underwriters an over-allotment option. This option, which is exercisable for up to 30 days after the date of this prospectus, permits the underwriters to purchase a maximum of 150,000 additional shares from us to cover over-allotments, if any. If the underwriters exercise all or part of this option, they will purchase shares covered by the option at the public offering price that appears on the cover page of this prospectus, less the underwriting discount.

Lock-Up Agreements

Our executive officers and directors have agreed to a 90-day “lock-up” from the date of this prospectus relating to shares of our common stock that they beneficially own, including the issuance of common stock upon the exercise of currently outstanding options and options which may be issued. This means that, for a period of 90 days following the date of this prospectus, such persons may not offer, sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of these securities without the prior written consent of Roth Capital Partners, LLC, as representative of the underwriters, subject to certain exceptions. The lock-up period described in the preceding sentence will be extended if (1) during the last 17 days of the lock-up period, we issue an earnings release or material news or a material event relating to us occurs, or (2) prior to the expiration of the initial lock-up period, we announce that we will release earnings results during the 16-day period following the last day of the initial lock-up period, in which case the lock-up period automatically will be extended until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the occurrence of the material news or material event, as applicable, unless Roth Capital Partners, LLC, as representative of the underwriters, waives, in writing, such extension.

In addition, the underwriting agreement provides that we will not, for a period of 90 days following the date of this prospectus, offer, sell or distribute any of our securities, without the prior written consent of Roth Capital Partners, LLC, as representative of the underwriters.

Stabilization

Until the distribution of the securities offered by this prospectus is completed, rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission may limit the ability of the underwriters to bid for and to purchase our common stock. As an exception to these rules, the underwriters may engage in transactions effected in accordance with Regulation M under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that are intended to stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of our common stock. The underwriters may engage in over-allotment sales, syndicate covering transactions, stabilizing transactions and penalty bids in accordance with Regulation M.

·Stabilizing transactions permit bids or purchases for the purpose of pegging, fixing or maintaining the price of the common stock, so long as stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum.

·Over-allotment involves sales by the underwriters of securities in excess of the number of securities the underwriters are obligated to purchase, which creates a short position. The short position may be either a covered short position or a naked short position. In a covered short position, the number of shares of common stock over-allotted by the underwriters is not greater than the number of shares of common stock that they may purchase in the over-allotment option. In a naked short position, the number of shares of common stock involved is greater than the number of shares in the over-allotment option. The underwriters may close out any covered short position by either exercising their over-allotment option or purchasing shares of our common stock in the open market.
·Covering transactions involve the purchase of securities in the open market after the distribution has been completed in order to cover short positions. In determining the source of securities to close out the short position, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of securities available for purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which they may purchase securities through the over-allotment option. If the underwriters sell more shares of common stock than could be covered by the over-allotment option, creating a naked short position, the position can only be closed out by buying securities in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there could be downward pressure on the price of the securities in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in this offering.

·Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling concession from a selected dealer when the securities originally sold by the selected dealer are purchased in a stabilizing or syndicate covering transaction.

These stabilizing transactions, covering transactions and penalty bids may have the effect of raising or maintaining the market price of our securities or preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of our common stock. As a result, the price of our securities may be higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the open market.

Neither we nor the underwriters make any representation or prediction as to the effect that the transactions described above may have on the prices of our securities. These transactions may occur on any trading market. If any of these transactions are commenced, they may be discontinued without notice at any time.

This prospectus may be made available in electronic format on Internet sites or through other online services maintained by the underwriters or their affiliates. In those cases, prospective investors may view offering terms online and may be allowed to place orders online. Other than this prospectus in electronic format, any information on the underwriters’ or their affiliates’ websites and any information contained in any other website maintained by the underwriters or any affiliate of the underwriters is not part of this prospectus or the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, has not been approved and/or endorsed by us or the underwriters and should not be relied upon by investors.

The underwriters or their affiliates may engage in transactions with, and may perform, from time to time, investment banking and advisory services for us in the ordinary course of their business and for which they would receive customary fees and expenses. In addition, in the ordinary course of their business activities, the underwriters and their affiliates may make or hold a broad array of investments and actively trade debt and equity securities (or related derivative securities) and financial instruments (including bank loans) for their own account and for the accounts of their customers. Such investments and securities activities may involve securities and/or instruments of ours or our affiliates. The underwriters and their affiliates may also make investment recommendations and/or publish or express independent research views in respect of such securities or financial instruments and may hold, or recommend to clients that they acquire, long and/or short positions in such securities and instruments.

Notice to Non-U.S. Investors

European Economic Area.In relation to each member state of the European Economic Area which has implemented the Prospectus Directive, each referred to herein as a Relevant Member State, with effect from and including the date on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that Relevant Member State, referred to herein as the Relevant Implementation Date, no offer of any securities which are the subject of the offering contemplated by this prospectus has been or will be made to the public in that Relevant Member State other than any offer where a prospectus has been or will be published in relation to such securities that has been approved by the competent authority in that Relevant Member State or, where appropriate, approved in another Relevant Member State and notified to the relevant competent authority in that Relevant Member State in accordance with the Prospectus Directive, except that with effect from and including the Relevant Implementation Date, an offer of such securities may be made to the public in that Relevant Member State:

to any legal entity or person which is a "qualified investor" as defined in the Prospectus Directive;
to fewer than 100 or, if the Relevant Member State has implemented the relevant provision of the 2010 PD Amending Directive, 150, natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined in the Prospectus Directive), as permitted under the Prospectus Directive, subject to obtaining the prior consent of the representatives of the underwriters for any such offer; or
in any other circumstances falling within Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive,

provided that no such offer of securities shall require the Company or any of the underwriters to publish a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive or supplement a prospectus pursuant to Article 16 of the Prospectus Directive.

For the purposes of this provision, the expression an "offer to the public" in relation to any securities in any Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and the securities to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe the securities, as the same may be varied in that Relevant Member State by any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Relevant Member State and the expression "Prospectus Directive" means Directive 2003/71/EC (and amendments thereto, including the 2010 PD Amending Directive, to the extent implemented in the Relevant Member State), and includes any relevant implementing measure in the Relevant Member State and the expression "2010 PD Amending Directive" means Directive 2010/73/EC.

United Kingdom.This document, in so far as it constitutes an invitation or inducement to enter into investment activity (within the meaning of section 21 Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 as amended ("FSMA")) in connection with the securities which are the subject of the offering contemplated by this document, our ordinary shares or otherwise, is being directed only at (i) persons who are outside the United Kingdom or (ii) persons who have professional experience in matters relating to investments who fall within Article 19(5) ("Investment professionals") of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005 (the "Order") or (iii) certain high value persons and entities who fall within Article 49(2)(a) to (d) ("High net worth companies, unincorporated associations etc") of the Order; or (iv) any other person to whom it may lawfully be communicated (all such persons in (i) to (iv) together being referred to as "relevant persons"). The ADSs are only available to, and any invitation, offer or agreement to subscribe, purchase or otherwise acquire such ADSs will be engaged in only with, relevant persons. Any person who is not a relevant person should not act or rely on this document or any of its contents. The communication of this document or any such invitation or inducement to any persons other than relevant persons is unauthorized and may contravene FSMA.

No approved prospectus relating to the matters in this document has been made available to the public in the United Kingdom and, accordingly, the securities which are the subject of the offering contemplated by this document may not be, and will not be, offered in the United Kingdom except in circumstances which will not result in there being an offer to the public in the United Kingdom (other than an offer falling within Section 86 FSMA)..

LEGAL MATTERS

Haynes and Boone, LLP, New York, New York, has passed upon the validity of the shares of our common stock offered by us under this prospectus. The underwriters are being represented by Olshan Frome Wolosky LLP, New York, New York, in connection with the offering.

EXPERTS

Our financial statements as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 and for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 included in this prospectus have been audited by Richter LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report appearing herein, and are included in reliance upon the report of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing. 

WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

We have filed a registration statement on Form S-1 with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with this offering.  In addition, we file annual, quarterly and current reports and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  You may read and copy the registration statement and any other documents we have filed at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.W., Washington, D.C.  20549.  Please call the Securities and Exchange Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the Public Reference Room.  Our Securities and Exchange Commission filings are also available to the public at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Internet site at “http://www.sec.gov”.  

This prospectus is part of the registration statement and does not contain all of the information included in the registration statement. Whenever a reference is made in this prospectus to any of our contracts or other documents, the reference may not be complete and, for a copy of the contract or document, you should refer to the exhibits that are a part of the registration statement. 

69

PIONEER POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.

INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Page
Consolidated Financial Statements for the Years Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting FirmF-2
Consolidated Statements ofEarningsF-3
Consolidated Statements ofComprehensive IncomeF-4
Consolidated Balance SheetsF-5
Consolidated Statements of Cash FlowsF-6
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' EquityF-7
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsF-8
Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements as of March 31, 2013 and for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 and 2012
Consolidated Statements ofEarningsF-29
Consolidated Statements ofComprehensive IncomeF-30
Consolidated Balance SheetsF-31
Consolidated Statements of Cash FlowsF-32
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsF-33

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of

Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc.

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. as at December 31, 2012 and 2011 and the related consolidated statements of earnings, comprehensive income, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). These standards require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, these consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 2012 and 2011and the results of its operations, comprehensive income and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

Richter LLP (Signed)

Chartered Professional Accountants

Montreal, Canada
April 1, 2013

1 CPA auditor, CA, public accountancy permit No. A109611

T. 514.934.3400

Richter LLP

1981 McGill College

Mtl (Qc) H3A 0G6

www.richter.ca

Member

RSM International

Montréal, Toronto

F-2

PIONEER POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Earnings

(In thousands, except per share data)

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Revenues $83,960  $68,790 
Cost of goods sold  65,020   52,813 
Gross profit  18,940   15,977 
Operating expenses        
Selling, general and administrative  13,181   11,070 
Foreign exchange (gain) loss  (188)  197 
Total operating expenses  12,993   11,267 
Operating income  5,947   4,710 
Interest expense  933   646 
Other expense  92   820 
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes  4,922   3,244 
Provision for income taxes  1,733   773 
Earnings from continuing operations  3,189   2,471 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes  (199)  (2,531)
Net earnings (loss) $2,990  $(60)
         
Earnings from continuing operations per share:        
Basic $0.54  $0.42 
Diluted $0.54  $0.42 
         
Earnings per common share:        
Basic $0.51  $(0.01)
Diluted $0.51  $(0.01)
         
Weighted average common shares outstanding:        
Basic  5,907   5,907 
Diluted  5,913   5,949 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

F-3

PIONEER POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(In thousands)

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Net earnings (loss) $2,990  $(60)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax        
Foreign currency translation adjustments  133   (241)
Pension adjustment, net of taxes  (246)  (277)
Other comprehensive income  (loss)  (113)  (518)
Comprehensive income (loss) $2,877  $(578)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

F-4

PIONEER POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands)

  December 31,  December 31, 
  2012  2011 
ASSETS        
Current Assets        
Cash and cash equivalents $467  $1,398 
Accounts receivable  10,579   8,172 
Inventories  14,912   13,711 
Income taxes receivable  69   517 
Deferred income taxes  563   753 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  885   421 
Current assets of discontinued operations  47   457 
Total current assets  27,522   25,429 
Property, plant and equipment  10,937   9,983 
Noncurrent deferred income taxes  700   679 
Other assets  798   300 
Intangible assets  5,329   5,585 
Goodwill  6,892   6,862 
Total assets $52,178  $48,838 
         
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY        
Current Liabilities        
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $12,044  $11,316 
Current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations  7,335   8,870 
Income taxes payable  1,135   445 
Current liabilities of discontinued operations  125   554 
Total current liabilities  20,639   21,185 
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, net of current maturities  9,795   9,015 
Pension deficit  837   569 
Noncurrent deferred income taxes  2,992   3,301 
Total liabilities  34,263   34,070 
Commitments        
Shareholders' Equity        
Preferred stock, par value $0.001; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued  -   - 
Common stock, par value $0.001; 30,000,000 shares authorized; 5,907,255 shares issued and outstanding  6   6 
Additional paid-in capital  8,065   7,795 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (936)  (823)
Retained earnings  10,780   7,790 
Total shareholders' equity  17,915   14,768 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $52,178  $48,838 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

F-5

PIONEER POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Operating activities        
Net earnings (loss) $2,990  $(60)
Depreciation  1,251   834 
Amortization of intangibles  285   252 
Deferred tax expense  (153)  (524)
Accrued pension  9   - 
Stock-based compensation  270   254 
Restructuring and asset impairment charges, discontinued operations  49   1,815 
Changes in current operating assets and liabilities        
Accounts receivable, net  (2,288)  (381)
Inventories  (1,000)  (3,775)
Prepaid expenses and other assets  (658)  88 
Income taxes  1,137   1,120 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities  585   2,316 
Discontinued operations assets and liabilities, net  (69)  (341)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities  2,408   1,598 
         
Investing activities        
Additions to property, plant and equipment  (2,069)  (1,361)
Acquisition of subsidiaries and related assets, net of cash acquired  -   (7,830)
Note receivable  (300)  (300)
Net cash used in investing activities  (2,369)  (9,491)
         
Financing activities        
Increase (decrease) in bank overdrafts  -   (531)
Increase (decrease) in revolving credit facilities  (1,092)  3,034 
Increase in long-term debt  2,496   10,038 
Repayment of long-term debt and capital lease obligations  (2,447)  (3,786)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities  (1,043)  8,755 
         
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (1,004)  862 
Effect of foreign exchange on cash and cash equivalents  73   20 
         
Cash and cash equivalents        
Beginning of year  1,398   516 
End of Year $467  $1,398 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

F-6

PIONEER POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity

(Dollars in thousands)

        Additional     Accumulated  Total 
  Common Stock  paid-in  Retained  other compre-  shareholders' 
  Shares  Amount  capital  earnings  hensive (loss)  equity 
                   
Balance - December 31, 2010  5,907,255  $6  $7,541  $7,850  $(305) $15,092 
Net loss  -   -   -   (60)  -   (60)
Stock-based compensation  -   -   254   -   -   254 
Foreign currency translation adjustment  -   -   -   -   (241)  (241)
Pension adjustment, net of taxes  -   -   -   -   (277)  (277)
Balance - December 31, 2011  5,907,255   6   7,795   7,790   (823)  14,768 
Net Earnings  -   -   -   2,990   -   2,990 
Stock-based compensation  -   -   270   -   -   270 
Foreign currency translation adjustment  -   -   -   -   133   133 
Pension adjustment, net of taxes  -   -   -   -   (246)  (246)
Balance - December 31, 2012  5,907,255   6  $8,065  $10,780  $(936) $17,915 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

1.Business and Organization

Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. (the “Company”), a Delaware corporation, is a manufacturer of specialty electrical equipment and provides a broad range of custom-engineered and general purpose electrical transformers for applications in the utility, industrial and commercial segments of the electrical transmission and distribution industry. The Company is headquartered in Fort Lee, New Jersey and operates from seven additional locations in the U.S., Canada and Mexico for manufacturing, centralized distribution, engineering, sales and administration.

On April 30, 2010, the Company acquired Jefferson Electric, Inc., a Wisconsin-based manufacturer and supplier of dry-type transformers.

On June 7, 2010 and August 13, 2010, the Company acquired substantially all the operating assets and then 100% of the voting and economic interests of AAER Inc., a manufacturer of wind turbines based in Quebec, Canada, to form Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc. In September 2011, the Company committed to a plan to divest or wind down the Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc. subsidiary, which business is classified in the Company’s financial statements under discontinued operations.

On June 1, 2011, the Company’s board of directors authorized a one-for-five reverse stock split which took effect on June 20, 2011. All share and related stock option and warrant information presented in these financial statements and accompanying footnotes has been retroactively adjusted to reflect the reduced number of shares resulting from this action.

On July 1, 2011, the Company acquired all of the capital stock of Bemag Transformer Inc., a Quebec-based manufacturer of low and medium voltage dry-type transformers and custom magnetics. Also on such date, the Company acquired all the machinery and equipment assets of Vermont Transformer, Inc., the former U.S. affiliate of Bemag Transformer Inc.

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated on consolidation.

Reclassifications

Certain reclassifications have been made in prior years’ financial statements to conform to the presentation used in the current year. These reclassifications have not resulted in any changes to the previously reported net income for any year.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The financial statements include estimates based on currently available information and management's judgment as to the outcome of future conditions and circumstances. Significant estimates in these financial statements include allowance for doubtful accounts, inventory provision, useful lives and impairment of long-lived assets, warranty accruals, income tax determination, stock-based compensation, cost of pension benefits and estimates related to purchase price allocation.

Changes in the status of certain facts or circumstances could result in material changes to the estimates used in the preparation of the financial statements and actual results could differ from the estimates and assumptions.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized when (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (2) delivery occurs, (3) the sales price is fixed or determinable, (4) collectability is reasonably assured and (5) customer acceptance criteria, if any, has been successfully demonstrated. Revenue is recognized on the sale of goods, when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer upon delivery, provided that the Company maintains neither managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership, nor effective control over the goods sold. There are no further obligations on the part of the Company subsequent to revenue recognition, except  when customers have the right of return or when the Company warrants the product. The Company records a provision for future returns, based on historical experience at the time of shipment of products to customers. The Company warrants some of its products against defects in design, materials and workmanship for periods ranging from one to three years depending on the model. The Company records a provision for estimated future warranty costs based on the historical relationship of warranty claims to sales at the time of shipment of products to customers. The Company periodically reviews the adequacy of its product warranties and adjusts, if necessary, the warranty percentage and accrued warranty reserve for actual experience.

The following table provides detail of change in the Company's product warranty provision, which is a component of accrued liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 (in thousands):

  December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Balance at beginning of year $312  $291 
Increase due to acquisition during year  -   48 
Increase due to warranty expense  108   284 
Deductions for warranty charges  (215)  (308)
Change due to foreign currency translation  6   (3)
Balance at end of year $211  $312 

Financial Instruments

The Company estimates the fair value of its financial instruments based on current interest rates, market value and pricing of financial instruments with comparable terms. Unless otherwise indicated, the carrying value of these financial instruments approximates their fair market value.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, demand deposits and investments with an original maturity at the date of purchase of three months or less.

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information (in thousands):

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Interest paid $936  $728 
Income taxes paid  952   1,328 

Accounts Receivable

The Company accounts for trade receivables at original invoice amount less an estimate made for doubtful receivables based on a review of all outstanding amounts on a monthly basis. Management determines the allowance for doubtful accounts by regularly evaluating individual customer receivables and considering a customer's financial condition, credit history and current economic conditions. The Company writes off trade receivables when they are deemed uncollectible. The Company records recoveries of trade receivables previously written off when it receives them. Management considers the Company’s allowance for doubtful accounts, which was $29,000 and $54,000 as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, sufficient to cover any exposure to loss in its accounts receivable.

Long-Lived Assets

Depreciation and amortization for property, plant and equipment, and finite life intangible assets, is computed and included in cost of goods sold and in selling and administrative expense, as appropriate. Long-lived assets, consisting primarily of property, plant and equipment, are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is recorded using the declining balance method for buildings, furniture and fixtures at the Company’s Canadian operations. Non-Canadian property, plant and equipment are depreciated using the straight line method, based on the estimated useful lives of the assets (buildings – 25 years, machinery and equipment - 5 to 15 years, computer hardware and software - 3 to 5 years). Depreciation commences once the assets are ready for their intended use.

Finite life intangible assets consist of non-compete agreements, which have defined terms, and three categories of customer relationships for which estimated useful lives were determined based on actual historical customer attrition rates. These finite life intangible assets are amortized by the Company over periods ranging from three to twenty years.

  Long-lived and finite life intangible assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or circumstances have occurred that indicate the remaining useful life of the asset may warrant revision or that the remaining balance of the asset may not be recoverable. In addition, finite life intangible assets are tested at least once annually through quantitative analysis. Upon indications of impairment, or in the normal course of annual testing, assets and liabilities are grouped at the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are largely independent of the cash flows of other assets and liabilities. The measurement of possible impairment is generally estimated by the ability to recover the balance of an asset group from its expected future operating cash flows on an undiscounted basis. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value thereof. Determining asset groups and underlying cash flows requires the use of significant judgment.

Goodwill and Indefinite Life Intangible Assets

Goodwill is tested for impairment at the reporting unit level, which is equivalent to the Company’s subsidiary-level financial statements, and based on the net assets for each subsidiary, including goodwill and intangible assets. Goodwill is assigned to each operating subsidiary, as this represents the lowest level that constitutes a business for which discrete financial information is available, and is the level at which management regularly reviews operating results.

Goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets are evaluated for impairment annually, or immediately if events or other conditions indicate there may be a possible permanent loss of value, using either a quantitative or a qualitative analysis. The Company performs a quantitative analysis using a discounted cash flow model and other valuation techniques, but may elect to perform a qualitative analysis. A quantitative analysis is used to determine an estimated fair value representing the amount at which a reporting unit could be bought or sold in a current transaction between willing parties on an arms-length basis. The estimated fair value of each reporting unit is derived using a discounted cash flow method based on market and reporting unit-specific assumptions, including estimated future revenues and expenses, weighted average cost of capital, capital expenditures, the useful life over which cash flows will occur and other assumptions which are considered reasonable and inherent in discounted cash flow analysis. A qualitative analysis is performed by assessing certain trends and factors, including projected market outlook and growth rates, forecasted and actual sales and operating profit margins, discount rates, industry data and other relevant qualitative factors. These trends and factors are compared to, and based on, the assumptions used in the most recent quantitative assessment.

Goodwill impairment testing for 2012 and 2011 was performed by using quantitative analysis, as described above, for each of the Company’s reporting units having a carrying amount of goodwill. As a result of the quantitative analysis performed, the Company determined that no impairments were warranted for 2012, and 2011.

Indefinite life intangible assets primarily consist primarily of trademarks. The fair value of these assets are determined using a royalty relief methodology similar to that employed when the associated assets were acquired, but using updated estimates of future sales, cash flows and profitability. For 2012 and 2011, the fair value of indefinite life intangible assets exceeded their respective carrying values.

Foreign Currency Translation

The functional currency for the Companies foreign subsidiaries is the local currency in which the entity is located. The financial statements of all subsidiaries with a functional currency other than the U.S. Dollar have been translated into U.S. Dollars. All assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into U.S. Dollars using year-end exchange rates, and all revenues and expenses are translated at average rates during the respective period. The U.S. Dollar results that arise from such translation, as well as exchange gains and losses on intercompany balances of a long-term investment nature, are included in the cumulative currency translation adjustments in accumulated other comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity.

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes under the asset and liability method, based on the income tax laws and rates in the countries in which operations are conducted and income is earned. This approach requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax basis of assets and liabilities. Developing the provision for income taxes requires significant judgment and expertise in federal, international and state income tax laws, regulations and strategies, including the determination of deferred tax assets and liabilities and, if necessary, any valuation allowances that may be required for deferred tax assets. The Company records a valuation allowance to reduce its deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. The Company believes that the deferred tax asset recorded as of December 31, 2012, is realizable through future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences and future taxable income. If the Company was to subsequently determine that it would be able to realize deferred tax assets in the future in excess of its net recorded amount, an adjustment to deferred tax assets would increase earnings for the period in which such determination was made. The Company will continue to assess the adequacy of the valuation allowance on a quarterly basis. The Company’s judgments and tax strategies are subject to audit by various taxing authorities.

The objective of accounting for income taxes is to recognize the amount of taxes payable or refundable for the current year and deferred tax liabilities and assets for the future tax consequences or events that have been recognized in the Company’s financial statements or tax returns. The Company recognizes the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position (see “Unrecognized Tax Benefits" below).

Interest and penalties are grouped with interest expense on the consolidated statement of earnings.

Unrecognized Tax Benefits

The Company accounts for unrecognized tax benefits in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) "Income Taxes" ("ASC 740"). ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold that a tax position is required to meet before being recognized in the financial statements and provides guidance on de-recognition, measurement, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition issues. ASC 740 contains a two-step approach to recognizing and measuring uncertain tax positions. The first step is to evaluate the tax position for recognition by determining if the weight of available evidence indicates that it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon ultimate settlement with a taxing authority, including resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, if any. The second step is to measure the tax benefit as the largest amount that is more than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement.

Additionally, ASC 740 requires the Company to accrue interest and related penalties, if applicable, on all tax positions for which reserves have been established consistent with jurisdictional tax laws.

F-11

Sales Tax

The Company discloses the amount of those taxes that are recognized on a gross basis in interim and annual financial statements for each period for which an income statement is presented if those amounts are significant.  While the amounts are not material, the Company's policy is to present such taxes on a net basis in the consolidated statements of earnings.

Share-Based Payments

The Company accounts for share based payments in accordance with the provisions of FASB ASC 718 "Compensation - Stock Compensation" and accordingly recognizes in its financial statements share based payments at their fair value. In addition, it recognizes in the financial statements an expense based on the grant date fair value of stock options granted to employees and directors. The expense is recognized on a straight line basis over the expected option life while taking into account the vesting period and the offsetting credit is recorded in additional paid-in capital. Upon exercise of options, the consideration paid together with the amount previously recorded as additional paid-in capital is recognized as capital stock. The Company estimates its forfeiture rate in order to determine its compensation expense arising from stock based awards. The Company uses the Black-Scholes Merton option pricing model to determine the fair value of the options. Non-employee members of the Board of Directors are deemed to be employees for the purposes of recognizing share-based compensation expense.

Employee Benefit Plan

The Company sponsors a defined benefit plan as described in Note 15. The cost of pension benefits earned by employees is actuarially determined using the accumulated benefit method and a discount rate, used to measure interest cost on the accrued employee future benefit obligation, based on market interest rates on high-quality debt instruments with maturities that match the timing and benefits expected to be paid by the plan. Plan assets are valued using current market values and the expected return on plan assets is based on the fair value of the plan assets.

The costs that relate to employee current service are charged to income annually.

The transitional obligation created upon adoption of the FASB ASC 715 "Compensation - Retirement Benefits" is amortized over the average remaining service period of employees. For a given year, unrecognized actuarial gains or losses are recognized into income if the unamortized balance at the beginning of the year is more than 10% of the greater of the plan asset or liability balance. Any unrecognized actuarial gain or loss in excess of this threshold is recognized in income over the remaining service period of the employees.

The Company reflects the funded status of its defined pension plans as a net asset or net liability in its balance sheet, with an offsetting amount in accumulated other comprehensive income, and recognizes changes in that funded status in the year in which the changes occur through comprehensive income.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market using first-in, first-out (FIFO) or weighted-average methods and include the cost of materials, labor and manufacturing overhead. The Company uses estimates in determining the level of reserves required to state inventory at the lower of cost or market. The Company estimates are based on market activity levels, production requirements, the physical condition of products and technological innovation. Changes in any of these factors may result in adjustments to the carrying value of inventory.

Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the earnings for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the earnings for the period by the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during the period. Potentially dilutive securities composed of incremental common shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options or warrants was included in diluted earnings per share since the exercise price of some of the Company’s stock options and/or warrants were in the money (see Note 18 “Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share”).

F-12

Fair Value Measurements

FASB ASC 820 “Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure” applies to all assets and liabilities that are being measured and reported on a fair value basis. ASC 820 establishes a framework for measuring fair value in U.S GAAP, and expands disclosure about fair value measurements. ASC 820 enables the reader of the financial statements to assess the inputs used to develop those measurements by establishing a hierarchy for ranking the quality and reliability of the information used to determine fair values. ASC 820 requires that assets and liabilities carried at fair value be classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:

Level 1:Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2:Observable market based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.

Level 3:Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.

In determining the appropriate levels, the Company performs a detailed analysis of the assets and liabilities that are subject to ASC 820. At each reporting period, all assets and liabilities for which the fair value measurement is based on significant unobservable inputs are classified as Level 3.

The fair value represents management’s best estimates based on a range of methodologies and assumptions. The carrying value of receivables and payables arising in the ordinary course of business approximate fair value because of the relatively short period of time between their origination and expected realization. These items have been classified as Level 1.

3.Recent Accounting Pronouncements

The Company adopted certain amendments to Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820, “Fair Value Measurements,” effective January 1, 2012. These amendments include a consistent definition of fair value, enhanced disclosure requirements for “Level 3” fair value adjustments and other changes to required disclosures. Their adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

The Company adopted the amendments to ASC 220, “Comprehensive Income,” effective January 1, 2012. The amendments pertained to presentation and disclosure only.

The Company adopted the amendments to ASC 350, “Intangibles-Goodwill and Others,” effective January 1, 2012. The amended guidance allows the Company to do an initial qualitative assessment of relevant events and circumstances to determine if fair value of a reporting unit is more likely than not to be less than its carrying value, prior to performing the two-step quantitative goodwill impairment test. The adoption of these amendments did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In July 2012, the Financial Accounting Standards Board amended ASC 350 to provide the option to do an initial qualitative assessment of relevant events and circumstances prior to calculating the fair value of an indefinite-lived intangible asset. This amendment is effective for annual and interim impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012. The Company will comply with the requirements of this pronouncement when it becomes effective. This pronouncement is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

4.Acquisitions

On July 1, 2011, 7834080 Canada Inc., an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, completed the acquisition of all of the capital shares of Bemag Transformer Inc. Pursuant to the share purchase agreement, as amended, all the capital shares of Bemag Transformer Inc. were purchased in a transaction valued at approximately $9.1 million, which amount includes approximately $2.8 million of Bemag Transformer Inc.’s former revolving and long-term debt which was repaid by the Company at closing.

F-13

The transaction was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Under the purchase method of accounting, the total estimated purchase price is allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed in connection with the acquisition, based on their estimated fair values as of the effective date of the acquisition. Goodwill arising from the acquisition has been determined as the excess of the purchase price over the net of the amounts assigned to acquired assets and liabilities assumed.

The allocation of the purchase price was as follows (in thousands):

Purchase Price:   
Cash $6,231 
Debt repaid at closing  2,830 
Total consideration $9,061 
Purchase Price Allocation:    
Cash and cash equivalents�� - 
Accounts receivable  2,870 
Inventory  3,040 
Prepaid expenses  30 
Deferred income taxes  3 
Income taxes receivable  181 
Property and equipment  3,488 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities  (2,683)
Deferred tax liabilities  (744)
Net tangible assets acquired  6,185 
Intangible assets acquired  1,476 
Goodwill  1,400 
Total purchase price $9,061 

Identifiable intangible assets having finite lives arising from the acquisition were valued at $0.9 million, consisting primarily of customer relationships and a non-compete agreement. These intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis with a weighted average remaining useful life of 13.5 years. None of these definite-lived intangible assets acquired are deductible for tax purposes. Indefinite-lived intangible assets acquired are valued at $0.6 million and consist of trademarks and certain technology-related industry accreditations, neither of which are deductible for tax purposes. The excess of the purchase price over the aggregate fair values, which was approximately $1.4 million, was recorded as goodwill. Goodwill has an indefinite life, is not subject to amortization and is not deductible for tax purposes. Goodwill arising from the acquisition is tested for impairment at least annually (more frequently if indicators of impairment arise). In the event that management determines that the goodwill has become impaired, the Company will incur an accounting charge for the amount of the impairment during the fiscal quarter in which the determination is made.

The Company incurred acquisition transaction costs of approximately $0.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2011. These costs were expensed in 2011.

On July 1, 2011, 7834080 Canada Inc., an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into an equipment purchase agreement with the shareholders of Vermont Transformer, Inc., the former U.S. affiliate of Bemag Transformer Inc. On such date, all of the equipment used by Vermont Transformer, Inc. in the operation of its business was acquired in exchange for $1.6 million. For accounting purposes the transaction was treated as a purchase of assets and the amount of consideration paid, plus transaction expenses, was attributed to the assets acquired consisting solely of machinery and equipment. 

5.Discontinued Operations

During September 2011, the Company committed to a plan to divest or wind down its Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc. subsidiary which was established by the Company in 2010 to market its utility scale wind turbine designs, after-sales services and equipment financing to community wind and industrial customers. This decision was part of the Company’s strategy to focus on businesses that create the most shareholder value. The decision to divest or wind down the business resulted in a non-cash asset impairment charge of $1.6 million to adjust the carrying value of the subsidiary’s assets to their fair value. This impairment charge was recognized in the third quarter of 2011 on certain inventory, property, plant and equipment and other assets. In addition, at the time the Company decided to discontinue this business the Company also recognized a $0.6 million charge related to expected future severance, rent and insurance payment obligations associated with the decision.

The results of operations for Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc. are reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented and are summarized as follows (in thousands):

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Net sales $230  $- 
Gain (loss) from operations of discontinued business (1)  (199)  (2,531)
Income tax expense  -   - 
Gain (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax $(199) $(2,531)

(1)Loss from operations before tax in 2011 includes non-cash asset impairment charges of $1.6 million.

The following is a summary of the assets and liabilities of discontinued operations (in thousands):

   December
31, 2012
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets $47 
Assets of discontinued operations $47 
     
Accounts payable $10 
Accrued liabilities  114 
Liabilities of discontinued operations $124 

6.Inventories

The components of inventories are summarized below (in thousands):

  December 31,  December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Raw materials $5,130  $6,184 
Work in process  4,360   2,974 
Finished goods  5,779   5,217 
Provision for excess and obsolete inventory  (357)  (664)
Total inventories $14,912  $13,711 

Included in raw materials are goods in transit of approximately $0.3 million (2011 - $0.3 million).

7.Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment are summarized below (in thousands):

  December 31,  December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Land $113  $7 
Buildings  3,091   1,996 
Machinery and equipment  11,738   11,108 
Furniture and fixtures  209   195 
Computer hardware and software  929   742 
Leasehold improvements  57   54 
Construction in progress  397   169 
   16,534   14,271 
Less: accumulated depreciation  (5,597)  (4,288)
Total property, plant and equipment, net $10,937  $9,983 

8.Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Changes in goodwill and intangible asset balances for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 consisted of the following (in thousands):

     Intangible 
  Goodwill  assets 
Balance December 31, 2010 $5,534  $4,436 
Additions due to acquisitions  1,400   1,476 
Amortization      (252)
Foreign currency translation  (72)  (75)
Balance as of December 31, 2011  6,862   5,585 
Additions due to acquisitions  -   - 
Amortization  -   (285)
Foreign currency translation  30   29 
Balance as of December 31, 2012 $6,892  $5,329 

The components of intangible assets at December 31, 2012 are summarized below (in thousands):

  Intangible  Accumulated  Foreign currency  Net book 
  assets  amortization  translation  value 
Customer relationships $2,962  $(617) $(28) $2,317 
Non-compete agreement  95   (64)  (1)  30 
Trademarks  2,049   -   (8)  2,041 
Technology-related industry accreditations  950   -   (9)  941 
Total intangible assets $6,056  $(681) $(46) $5,329 

Future scheduled annual amortization expense for finite life intangible assets is as follows (in thousands):

Years Ending December 31, Total 
2013 $284 
2014  265 
2015  265 
2016  264 
2017  262 
Thereafter  1,007 
  $2,347 

F-16

9.Debt

Canadian Credit Facilities

In June 2011, Pioneer Electrogroup Canada Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company and the parent company of the Company’s active Canadian subsidiaries, Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and Bemag Transformer Inc. (the “Borrowers”), entered into a letter loan agreement with the Company’s Canadian bank (the “Canadian Facilities”) that replaced and superseded all of the Company’s prior financing arrangements with such bank. Bemag Transformer Inc. became a party to the Canadian Facilities on July 1, 2011, upon the acquisition of all of its capital shares by the Company.

The Canadian Facilities provide for up to $23.0 million CAD (approximately $23.1 million expressed in U.S. dollars) consisting of a $10.0 million demand revolving credit facility (“Facility A”) to finance ongoing operations, a $2.0 million term credit facility (“Facility B”) that financed a plant expansion, a $10.0 million term credit facility (“Facility C”) to finance acquisitions, capital expenditures or to provide funding to the Company, a $50,000 Corporate MasterCard credit facility (“Facility D”) and a $1.0 million foreign exchange settlement risk facility (“Facility E”).

The Canadian Facilities are secured by a first-ranking lien in the amount of approximately $25 million CAD on all of the present and future movable and immovable property of the Borrowers and their subsidiaries.

The Canadian Facilities require the Borrowers to comply on a consolidated basis with various financial covenants, including maintaining a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.25, a maximum funded debt to EBITDA ratio of 2.75 and a limitation on funded debt to less than 60% of capitalization. The Canadian Facilities also restrict the ability of the Borrowers to, among other things, (i) provide any funding to any person, including affiliates, in an aggregate amount exceeding $5.0 million CAD or (ii) make distributions in an aggregate amount exceeding 50% of Pioneer Electrogroup Canada Inc.’s previous year’s net income.

Facility A is subject to margin criteria and borrowings bear interest at the bank’s prime rate plus 0.50% per annum on amounts borrowed in Canadian dollars, or the U.S. base rate plus 0.50% per annum or LIBOR plus 2.00% per annum on amounts borrowed in U.S. dollars.

Borrowings under Facility B bear interest at the bank’s prime rate plus 1.00% per annum with principal repayments becoming due on a five year amortization schedule.

Borrowings under Facility C are repayable according to a five year principal amortization schedule and bear interest at the following rates: if the funded debt to EBITDA ratio is equal to or greater than 2.00, the bank’s prime rate plus 1.25% per annum on amounts borrowed in Canadian dollars, or the U.S. base rate plus 1.25% per annum or LIBOR plus 2.50% per annum on amounts borrowed in U.S. dollars; or, if the funded debt to EBITDA ratio is less than 2.00, the bank’s prime rate plus 1.00% per annum on amounts borrowed in Canadian dollars, or the U.S. base rate plus 1.00% per annum or LIBOR plus 2.25% per annum on amounts borrowed in U.S. dollars. In addition, Facility C is subject to a standby fee which is calculated monthly using the unused portion of the facility at either 0.625% per annum if the funded debt to EBITDA ratio is equal to or greater than 2.00, or 0.5625% per annum if the funded debt to EBITDA ratio is less than 2.00.

As of December 31, 2012, the Company had approximately $10.8 million in U.S. dollar equivalents outstanding under the Canadian Facilities and was in compliance with its financial covenant requirements. The Company’s borrowings consisted of approximately $0.2 million outstanding under Facility A, $1.5 million outstanding under Facility B, and $9.1 million outstanding under Facility C.

F-17

United States Credit Facilities

In January 2008, the Company’s Jefferson Electric, Inc. subsidiary entered into a bank loan agreement with a U.S. bank that included a revolving credit facility and a term credit facility (the “U.S. Facilities”). As of April 30, 2010, the date the Company acquired Jefferson Electric, Inc., final payment of all outstanding amounts under the U.S. Facilities became due on October 31, 2011. The interest rate under the revolving credit facility was equal to the greater of the bank’s reference rate or 6.5% per annum. The interest rate under the term credit facility was 7.27% annually.

In November 2011, Jefferson Electric, Inc. revised its financing arrangement and extended the maturity date of the U.S. Facilities to October 31, 2012. The amended loan agreement provided for an increase in the borrowing base limit of the revolving credit facility to $6.0 million and a decrease in the interest rate to the bank’s reference rate plus 2.0%. In connection with the amendment, the Company prepaid $250,000 under the term credit facility in November 2011 and made an additional prepayment of $750,000 in January 2012. The interest rate under the term credit facility was reduced to 6.0% annually, with monthly payments of principal and accrued interest calculated based on a 5-year term and a final payment of all outstanding amounts due on October 31, 2012. In addition, the Company entered into a guaranty agreement with respect to Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s obligations under the U.S. Facilities.

In October 2012, Jefferson Electric, Inc. revised its financing arrangement and extended the maturity date of the U.S. Facilities to October 31, 2013. The interest rate under the revolving credit facility was reduced to a floating rate subject to a pricing grid, ranging from 2.25% to 3.50% above one month LIBOR, which can result in increases or decreases to the borrowing spread depending on Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s debt service coverage ratio. The term credit facility, which was repaid in full during July 2012, was removed from the U.S. Facilities in its entirety. Borrowings under the U.S. Facilities are collateralized by substantially all the U.S. assets of Jefferson Electric, Inc., and an officer of the subsidiary is a guarantor. The U.S. Facilities, as amended, require Jefferson Electric, Inc. to comply with certain financial covenants, including a requirement to exceed a minimum target for tangible net worth and maintain a minimum debt service coverage ratio. The U.S. Facilities also restrict Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s ability to pay dividends or make distributions, advances or other transfers of assets.

As of December 31, 2012, Jefferson Electric, Inc. had approximately $4.9 million outstanding under the revolving credit facility and was in compliance with its financial covenant requirements.

Nexus Promissory Note

On July 25, 2012, the Company’s indirect wholly owned Mexican subsidiary, Nexus Magneticos de Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V. (“Nexus”), entered into a term loan agreement with GE CF Mexico, S.A. de C.V. (“GE Capital Mexico”). At closing, GE Capital Mexico advanced to Nexus $1.65 million under the term loan agreement, less a non-refundable commission of 1% and less a pledge of cash representing 10% of the loan amount. Immediately upon receiving the term loan advance, Nexus made an intercompany loan in the same principal amount to Jefferson Electric, Inc., its controlling shareholder. In turn, Jefferson Electric, Inc. used the intercompany loan proceeds to repay a portion of its outstanding secured indebtedness owed to its U.S. bank. The net proceeds were used by Jefferson Electric, Inc. to fully repay the principal and accrued interest that was then outstanding under its term credit facility with its U.S. bank, as well as to reduce the outstanding balance under its revolving credit facility.

The term loan from GE Capital Mexico is payable in 60 consecutive monthly installments and bears interest, payable monthly, at a rate of 6.93% per annum. The term loan may be prepaid by Nexus in increments of at least $100,000, subject to the application of certain prepayment and other fees as established in the term loan agreement. The term loan agreement contains customary representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants and events of default, including covenants that restrict Nexus’ ability to create certain liens, incur additional liabilities, make certain types of investments, engage in mergers, consolidations, significant asset sales and affiliate transactions, pay dividends, redeem or repurchase outstanding equity and make capital expenditures.

The obligations of Nexus under the term loan are secured by (i) a pledge of cash in the amount of 10% of the term loan amount, (ii) a trust agreement, pursuant to which Nexus and Jefferson Electric, Inc. transferred title to substantially all of their equipment and machinery assets located in Mexico to a Mexican bank as trustee, to serve as security for all of Nexus’ obligations under the term loan agreement, and (iii) a corporate guaranty by the Company of all of Nexus’ obligations under the term loan agreement.

Capital Lease Obligations

As of December 31, 2012, the Company had equipment loans and capital lease obligations remaining of $3,000 bearing interest at rates varying from 0.0% to 18.8% and are repayable in monthly installments.  These obligations are scheduled to be paid in full by December 2013.

Long-term debt consists of the following (in thousands):

  December 31,  December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Revolving credit facilities $5,141  $6,199 
Term credit facilities  10,615   11,669 
Nexus promissory note  1,371   - 
Capital lease obligations  3   17 
Total debt and capital lease obligations  17,130   17,885 
Less current portion  (7,335)  (8,870)
Total long-term debt and capital lease obligations $9,795  $9,015 

The annual maturities of long-term debt at December 31, 2012, were as follows (in thousands):

  Long-term 
  debt 
Years Ending December 31, maturities 
2013 $7,335 
2014  2,020 
2015  2,264 
2016  5,446 
2017  65 
Total long-term debt maturities $17,130 

10.Other Assets

In December 2011 and January 2012, the Company’s Pioneer Transformers Ltd. subsidiary funded two promissory notes, each in the amount of $0.3 million, due from a developer of a renewable energy project in the U.S. The promissory notes accrue interest at a rate of 4.5% per annum with a final payment of all unpaid principal and interest becoming fully due and payable upon the earlier to occur of (i) the four year anniversary of the issuance date of the promissory notes, or (ii) an event of default. As defined in the promissory notes, an event of default includes, but is not limited to, the following: any bankruptcy, reorganization or similar proceeding involving the borrower, a sale or transfer of substantially all the assets of the borrower, a default by the borrower relating to any indebtedness due to third parties, the incurrence of additional indebtedness by the borrower without the Company’s written consent and failure of the borrower to perform its obligations pursuant to its other agreements with the Company, including its purchase order for pad mount transformers.

Also included in Other Assets are deferred financing costs of $0.2 million at December 31, 2012.

11.Commitments

The Company leases certain offices, facilities and equipment under operating leases expiring at various dates through 2016. At December 31, 2012 the minimum annual lease commitments under the leases having terms in excess of one year were as follows (in thousands):

  Operating 
Years Ending December 31, leases 
2013 $310 
2014  85 
2015  56 
2016  27 
2017  3 
Thereafter  - 
Total lease commitments $481 

  Rent and lease expense was approximately $0.8 million and $0.6 million for 2012 and 2011, respectively.

12.Shareholders’ Equity

The Company had common stock, $0.001 par value, outstanding of 5,907,255 shares as of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.

As of December 31, 2012, the Company had warrants outstanding to purchase 640,000 shares of common stock with an average exercise price of approximately $14.00 per share. The warrants expire on dates beginning on December 2, 2014 and ending on April 30, 2015. No warrants were exercised during the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011.

The board of directors is authorized, subject to any limitations prescribed by law, without further vote or action by the shareholders, to issue from time to time up to 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.001 par value, in one or more series. Each such series of preferred stock shall have such number of shares, designations, preferences, voting powers, qualifications, and special or relative rights or privileges as shall be determined by the board of directors, which may include, among others, dividend rights, voting rights, liquidation preferences, conversion rights and preemptive rights.

13.Stock-Based Compensation

On December 2, 2009, the Company adopted the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2009 Plan") for the purpose of issuing incentive stock options intended to qualify under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, non-qualified stock options, restricted stock, stock appreciation rights, performance unit awards and stock bonus awards to employees, directors, consultants and other service providers. A total of 320,000 shares of common stock are reserved for issuance under the 2009 Plan. Options may be granted under the 2009 Plan on terms and at prices as determined by the board of directors or by the plan administrators appointed by the board of directors.

On May 11, 2011, the board of directors of the Company adopted the Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “2011 Plan”) which was subsequently approved by stockholders of the Company on May 31, 2011. The 2011 Plan replaces and supersedes the 2009 Plan. The Company’s outside directors and employees, including the Company’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer and other named executive officers, and certain contractors are all eligible to participate in the 2011 Plan. The 2011 Plan allows for the granting of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance awards, dividend equivalent rights, and other awards, which may be granted singly, in combination, or in tandem, and upon such terms as are determined by the Board or a committee of the Board that is designated to administer the Plan. Subject to certain adjustments, the maximum number of shares of the Company’s common stock that may be delivered pursuant to awards under the 2011 Plan is 700,000 shares. As of December 31, 2012, 168,400 stock options had been granted, consisting of 107,200 incentive stock options and 61,200 non-qualified stock options.

Expense for stock-based compensation recorded for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 was approximately $0.3 million and $0.3 million, respectively. All of the stock-based compensation expense is included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of earnings. As of December 31, 2012, the Company had total stock-based compensation expense remaining to be recognized of approximately $0.1 million.

The fair value of the stock options granted during the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011was measured using the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following assumptions:

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2012 2011 
Expected Volatility 39 - 43% 46 - 50% 
Expected life 3.5 - 6.0 3.5 - 6.0 
Risk-free interest rate 0.70 - 1.34% 1.49 - 2.55% 
Dividend yield 0% 0% 

A summary of stock option activity for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, and changes during the years then ended is presented below:

        Weighted    
  Stock  Weighted average  average remaining  Aggregate 
  options  exercise price  contractual term  intrinsic value 
             
Balance December 31, 2010  110,000  $15.29   -   - 
Granted  8,400   12.29   -   - 
Exercised  -   -   -   - 
Forfeited  -   -   -   - 
Balance December 31, 2011  118,400  $15.07   7.0  $- 
Exercisable as of December 31, 2011  38,000  $15.29   7.0  $- 
                 
Balance December 31, 2011  118,400  $15.07   7.0  $- 
Granted  50,000   4.22   7.9   74,500 
Exercised  -   -   -   - 
Forfeited  -   -   -   - 
Outstanding as of December 31, 2012  168,400  $11.85   6.6  $74,500 
Exercisable as of December 31, 2012  78,933  $15.09   6.1  $- 

Intrinsic value is the difference between the market value of the stock at December 31, 2012 and the exercise price which is aggregated for all options outstanding and exercisable. A summary of the weighted-average grant-date fair value of options, total intrinsic value of options exercised, and cash receipts from options exercised is shown below (in thousands, except per share amounts):

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2012  2011  2010 
Weighted-average fair value of options granted (per share) $1.54  $5.20  $6.70 
Intrinsic value gain of options exercised  -   -   - 
Cash receipts from exercise of options  -   -   - 
14.Income Taxes

The components of the income tax provision were as follows (in thousands):

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Current        
Federal $-  $104 
State  15   12 
Foreign  2,131   807 
Deferred  (413)  (150)
         
Total income tax provision $1,733  $773 

The components of earnings before income taxes are summarized below (in thousands):

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2012  2011 
U.S. operations $(343) $(540)
Foreign  5,265   3,784 
         
Income from continuing operations before income taxes $4,922  $3,244 

A reconciliation from the statutory U.S. income tax rate and the Company's effective income tax rate, as computed on earnings before income taxes, is as follows:

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Federal Income tax at statutory rate  35%  35%
State and local income tax, net  -   - 
Foreign rate differential  (8)  (9)
Uncertain tax positions  1   3 
Foreign tax recovery  -   (11)
Other  7   6 
Effective income tax expense rate  35%  24%

The Company’s provision for income taxes reflects an effective tax rate on earnings before income taxes of 35% in 2012 (24% in 2011). The increase in effective tax rate during 2012 primarily reflects a tax recovery recognized in 2011 for a settlement reached with the Canadian tax authority that partially reversed an assessment recorded in 2008.

The net deferred income tax asset (liability) was comprised of the following (in thousands):

  December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Current deferred income taxes        
Gross assets $563  $753 
Gross liabilities  -   - 
Net current deferred income tax asset  563   753 
         
Noncurrent deferred income taxes        
Gross assets  700   679 
Gross liabilities  (2,992)  (3,301)
Net noncurrent deferred income tax (liability) asset  (2,292)  (2,622)
Deferred liability, net $(1,729) $(1,869)

The tax effect of temporary differences between GAAP accounting and federal income tax accounting creating deferred income tax assets and liabilities were as follows (in thousands):

  December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Deferred tax assets        
Canada net operating loss carry forwards $244  $53 
Pension plan  253   155 
Foreign tax credits  497   455 
Property and equipment  -   404 
Other  269   365 
   1,263   1,432 
Less valuation allowance  -   - 
Net deferred tax assets  1,263   1,432 
Deferred tax liabilities        
Other  (2,992)  (3,301)
Deferred liability, net $(1,729) $(1,869)

The Company believes that its deferred tax assets in other tax jurisdictions are more likely than not realizable through future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences and its estimate of future taxable income.

 A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits, exclusive of interest and penalties, is as follows (in thousands):

  UTP 
Balance as of December 31, 2010 $161 
Increases related to tax positions taken during the period  104 
Decreases related to expectations of statute of limitations  - 
Balance as of December 31, 2011  265 
Increases related to tax positions taken during the period  52 
Decreases related to expectations of statute of limitations  - 
Balance as of December 31, 2012 $317 

The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties related to income tax matters as interest expense. 

Management believes that an adequate provision has been made for any adjustments that may result from tax examinations. However, the outcome of tax audits cannot be predicted with certainty. If any issues addressed in the Company’s tax audits are resolved in a manner not consistent with management’s expectations, the Company could be required to adjust its provision for income taxes in the period such resolution occurs. Although timing of the resolution and/or closure of audits is highly uncertain, the Company does not believe it is reasonably possible that its unrecognized tax benefits would materially change in the next twelve months.

15.Pension Plan

A Canadian subsidiary of the Company sponsors a defined benefit pension plan in which a majority of its employees are members. The employer contributes 100% to the plan. The benefits, or the rate per year of credit service, are established by the Company’s subsidiary and updated at its discretion.

Cost of Benefits

The components of the expense the Company incurred under the pension plan are as follows (in thousands):

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Current service cost, net of employee contributions $32  $25 
Interest cost on accrued benefit obligation  140   149 
Expected return on plan assets  (156)  (159)
Amortization of transitional obligation  14   14 
Amortization of past service costs  9   9 
Amortization of net actuarial gain  46   33 
Total cost of benefit $85  $71 

Benefit Obligation

The Company’s obligation for the pension plan is valued annually as of the beginning of each fiscal year. The projected benefit obligation represents the present value of benefits ultimately payable to plan participants for both past and future services expected to be provided by the plan participants.

The Company's obligations pursuant to the pension plan are as follows (in thousands):

  December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Projected benefit obligation, at beginning of year $2,911  $2,732 
Current service cost, net of employee contributions  32   25 
Employee contributions  39   35 
Interest cost  140   149 
Actuarial loss  (49)  - 
Impact of change in discount rate  395   229 
Impact in change of assumptions  36   - 
Benefits paid  (188)  (192)
Foreign exchange adjustment  67   (67)
Projected benefit obligation, at end of year $3,383  $2,911 

A summary of expected benefit payments related to the pension plan is as follows (in thousands):

Year ending December 31, Pension
Plan
 
     
2013 $201 
2014  206 
2015  230 
2016  234 
2017  240 
2018 - 2022 $1,214 

Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income are as follows (in thousands):

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Net loss $407  $432 
Amortization of prior service cost  (9)  (8)
Amortization of gain  (47)  (32)
Amortization of transitional asset  (13)  (13)
   338   379 
Taxes  (92)  (102)
Total recognized in other comprehensive income, net of taxes $246  $277 

The estimated net loss amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost over the next year amounts to approximately $47,000.  The estimated prior service cost amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost over the next year amounts to approximately $9,000. The estimated transitional asset amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost over the next year amounts to approximately $13,000.

The accumulated other comprehensive loss consists of the following amounts that have not yet been recognized as components of net benefit cost (in thousands):

  December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Unrecognized prior service cost $120  $129 
Unrecognized net actuarial loss  84   97 
Unrecognized transitional obligation  1,542   1,182 
Deferred income taxes  (507)  (415)
  $1,239  $993 

Plan Assets

Assets held by the pension plan are invested in accordance with the provisions of the Company’s approved investment policy. The pension plan’s strategic asset allocation was structured to reduce volatility through diversification and enhance return to approximate the amounts and timing of the expected benefit payments. The asset allocation for the pension plan at the end of fiscal years 2012 and 2011 and the target allocation for fiscal year 2013, by asset category, is as follows:

  Allocation at December 31,  2013 Target 
  2012  2011  Allocation 
Equity securities  57%  58%  57%
Fixed income securities  30   34   30 
Real estate  9   6   9 
Other  4   2   4 
Total  100%  100%  100%

The fair market values, by asset category are as follows (in thousands):

  December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Equity securities $1,451  $1,359 
Fixed income securities  764   795 
Real estate  229   141 
Other  102   47 
Total $2,546  $2,342 

The Company has classified the assets as level 1. Changes in the assets held by the pension plan in the years 2012 and 2011 are as follows (in thousands):

  December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Fair value of plan assets, at beginning of year $2,342  $2,424 
Actual return on plan assets  131   (44)
Employer contributions  169   173 
Employee contributions  39   34 
Benefits paid  (188)  (192)
Foreign exchange adjustment  53   (53)
Fair value of plan assets, at end of year $2,546  $2,342 

Contributions

The Company’s policy is to fund the pension plan at or above the minimum required by law. The Company made $0.2 million of contributions to its defined benefit pension plan in each of the 2012 and 2011 years. The Company expects to make contributions of less than $0.2 million to the defined benefit pension plan in 2013. Changes in the discount rate and actual investment returns which continue to remain lower than the long-term expected return on plan assets could result in the Company making additional contributions.

Funded Status

The funded status of the pension plan is as follows (in thousands):

  December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Projected benefit obligation $3,383  $2,911 
Fair value of plan assets  2,546   2,342 
Accrued obligation (long term) $837  $569 

Assumptions

Assumptions used in accounting for the pension plan are as follows:

  December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Weighted average discount rate used to determine the accrued benefit obligations  3.80%  4.80%
Discount rate used to determine the net pension expense  4.80%  5.50%
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets  6.50%  6.50%

To determine the expected long-term rate of return on pension plan assets, the Company considers the current and expected asset allocations, as well as historical and expected returns on various categories of plan assets. The Company applies the expected rate of return to a market related value of the assets which reduces the underlying variability in assets to which the Company applies that expected return. The Company amortizes gains and losses as well as the effects of changes in actuarial assumptions and plan provisions over a period no longer than the average future service of employees.

Primary actuarial assumptions are determined as follows:

The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets is based on the Company’s estimate of long-term returns for equities and fixed income securities weighted by the allocation of assets in the plans. The rate is impacted by changes in general market conditions, but because it represents a long-term rate, it is not significantly impacted by short-term market swings. Changes in the allocation of plan assets would also impact this rate.

The assumed discount rate is used to discount future benefit obligations back to today’s dollars. The discount rate is reflective of yield rates on U.S. long-term investment grade corporate bonds on and around the December 31 valuation date. This rate is sensitive to changes in interest rates. A decrease in the discount rate would increase the Company’s obligation and expense. 

16.Major Customers

Sales to two customers accounted for approximately 19% and 12% of the Company’s sales in 2012 (21% and 11% in 2011).

17.Geographical Information

The Company has one material operating segment, being the sale of electrical equipment. Revenues are attributable to countries based on the location of the Company's customers (in thousands):

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Canada $53,238  $42,258 
United States  30,296   25,390 
Others  426   1,142 
Total $83,960  $68,790 

The distribution of the Company’s property, plant and equipment by geographic location is approximately as follows (in thousands):

  December 31,  December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Canada $7,202  $5,902 
United States  174   283 
Mexico  3,561   3,798 
Total $10,937  $9,983 
18.Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Common Share

Basic and diluted earnings per common share are calculated based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. The Company’s employee and director stock option awards, as well as incremental shares issuable upon exercise of warrants, are not considered in the calculations if the effect would be anti-dilutive. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (in thousands, except per share data):

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2012  2011 
Numerator:        
Earnings from continuing operations $3,189  $2,471 
         
Denominator:        
Weighted average basic shares outstanding  5,907   5,907 
Effect of dilutive securities — equity based compensation plans  6   - 
Net dilutive effect of warrants outstanding  -   42 
Denominator for diluted earnings per common share  5,913   5,949 
         
Earnings from continuing operations per common share:        
Basic $0.54  $0.42 
Diluted $0.54  $0.42 
         
Anti-dilutive securities (excluded from per share calculation):        
Equity based compensation plans  118   112 
Warrants  640   410 

PIONEER POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Earnings

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

  Three Months Ended March 31, 
  2013  2012 
Revenues $22,551  $20,317 
Cost of goods sold  17,470   15,727 
Gross profit  5,081   4,590 
Operating expenses        
Selling, general and administrative  3,521   3,242 
Foreign exchange (gain) loss  61   (72)
Total operating expenses  3,582   3,170 
Operating income  1,499   1,420 
Interest expense  185   213 
Other expense  93   29 
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes  1,221   1,178 
Provision for income taxes  308   339 
Earnings from continuing operations  913   839 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes  -   (83)
Net earnings $913  $756 
         
Earnings from continuing operations per share:        
Basic $0.15  $0.14 
Diluted $0.15  $0.14 
         
Earnings per common share:        
Basic $0.15  $0.13 
Diluted $0.15  $0.13 
         
Weighted average common shares outstanding:        
Basic  5,907   5,907 
Diluted  5,919   5,907 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

PIONEER POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

  Three Months Ended March 31, 
  2013  2012 
Net earnings $913  $756 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax        
Foreign currency translation adjustments  (134)  127 
Pension adjustment, net of taxes  53   56 
Other comprehensive income (loss)  (81)  183 
Comprehensive income $832  $939 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

F-30

PIONEER POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands)

  March 31,  December 31, 
  2013  2012 
  (Unaudited)    
ASSETS        
Current Assets        
Cash and cash equivalents $196  $467 
Accounts receivable  11,904   10,579 
Inventories  14,887   14,912 
Income taxes receivable  68   69 
Deferred income taxes  820   563 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  1,438   885 
Current assets of discontinued operations  -   47 
Total current assets  29,312   27,522 
Property, plant and equipment  11,679   10,937 
Noncurrent deferred income taxes  654   700 
Other assets  795   798 
Intangible assets  5,231   5,329 
Goodwill  7,931   6,892 
Total assets $55,603  $52,178 
         
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY        
Current Liabilities        
Bank overdrafts $1,150  $- 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities  12,382   12,044 
Current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations  9,756   7,335 
Income taxes payable  619   1,135 
Current liabilities of discontinued operations  -   125 
Total current liabilities  23,907   20,639 
Long-term debt, net of current maturities  9,173   9,795 
Pension deficit  749   837 
Noncurrent deferred income taxes  2,950   2,992 
Total liabilities  36,779   34,263 
Shareholders’ Equity        
Preferred stock, par value $0.001; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued  -   - 
Common stock, par value $0.001; 30,000,000 shares authorized; 5,907,255 shares issued and outstanding  6   6 
Additional paid-in capital  8,143   8,065 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (1,018)  (936)
Retained earnings  11,693   10,780 
Total shareholders’ equity  18,824   17,915 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $55,603  $52,178 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

F-31

PIONEER POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

  Three Months Ended March 31, 
  2013  2012 
Operating activities        
Net earnings (loss) $913  $756 
Depreciation  288   297 
Amortization of intangibles  71   71 
Deferred tax expense  (195)  (159)
Accrued pension  (72)  (14)
Stock-based compensation  78   65 
Restructuring and asset impairment charges, discontinued operations  -   49 
Changes in current operating assets and liabilities        
Accounts receivable, net  (1,433)  (848)
Inventories  (110)  (1,049)
Prepaid expenses and other assets  (521)  (220)
Income taxes  (540)  257 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities  (79)  (1,224)
Discontinued operations assets and liabilities, net  -   14 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities  (1,600)  (2,005)
         
Investing activities        
Additions to property, plant and equipment  (1,161)  (104)
Business acquisition, net of cash acquired  (655)  - 
Note receivable  -   (300)
Net cash used in investing activities  (1,816)  (404)
         
Financing activities        
Increase (decrease) in bank overdrafts  1,157   1,069 
Increase (decrease) in revolving credit facilities  2,555   795 
Increase in long-term debt  -   - 
Repayment of long-term debt and capital lease obligations  (541)  (870)
Net cash provided by financing activities  3,171   994 
         
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (244)  (1,415)
Effect of foreign exchange on cash and cash equivalents  (27)  17 
         
Cash and cash equivalents        
Beginning of year  467   1,398 
End of period $196  $- 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

F-32

1.            Basis of Presentation

Unless the context requires otherwise, references in this Form 10-Q to the “Company,” “Pioneer,” “we,” “our” and “us” refer to Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. and its subsidiaries, including Pioneer Electrogroup Canada Inc., Pioneer Transformers Ltd., Bemag Transformer Inc., Jefferson Electric, Inc. and Pioneer Critical Power Inc.

These unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation, including amounts related to Pioneer Wind Energy Systems Inc. which are reported as discontinued operations.

These unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosures, normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”), have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations. We believe that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to fairly state the financial position, results of operations and cash flows with respect to the interim consolidated financial statements have been included. The results of operations for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire fiscal year. The year-end balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP.

These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the risk factors, audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto of the Company and its subsidiaries included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, which was filed with the SEC on April 1, 2013.

2.            Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The Company’s significant accounting policies were described in Note 2 to the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. There have been no significant changes in the Company’s accounting policies during the first quarter of 2013.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

There have been no recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted by the Company which would have a material impact on our financial statements.

In July 2012, the FASB issued ASU No. 2012-02, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets for Impairment. This standard, which amends the guidance on testing indefinite-lived intangible assets, other than goodwill, for impairment, provides companies with the option to first perform a qualitative assessment before performing the two-step quantitative impairment test. If the company determines, on the basis of qualitative factors, that the fair value of the indefinite-lived intangible asset is more likely than not to exceed its carrying amount, then the company would not need to perform the two-step quantitative impairment test. This standard does not revise the requirement to test indefinite-lived intangible assets annually for impairment. This standard became effective for the Company on January 1, 2013. The adoption of these amendments did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In March 2013, the FASB issued Update No. 2013-05, “Foreign Currency Matters (Topic 830)—Parent’s Accounting for the Cumulative Translation Adjustment upon Derecognition of Certain Subsidiaries or Groups of Assets within a Foreign Entity or of an Investment in a Foreign Entity”. The amendments in this Update resolve the diversity in practice about whether Subtopic 810-10, Consolidation—Overall, or Subtopic 830-30, Foreign Currency Matters—Translation of Financial Statements, applies to the release of the cumulative translation adjustment into net income when a parent either sells a part or all of its investment in a foreign entity or no longer holds a controlling financial interest in a subsidiary or group of assets that is a nonprofit activity or a business (other than a sale of in substance real estate or conveyance of oil and gas mineral rights) within a foreign entity. In addition, the amendments in this Update resolve the diversity in practice for the treatment of business combinations achieved in stages (sometimes also referred to as step acquisitions) involving a foreign entity. For public entities, the amendments in this ASU are effective prospectively for fiscal years, and interim reporting periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. This pronouncement is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

3.           Acquisition

On March 6, 2013, Pioneer Critical Power Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, acquired substantially all the assets and assumed certain trade liabilities comprising the business of Power Systems Solutions, Inc. The transaction was valued at approximately $1.2 million and was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Power Systems Solutions, Inc. is a Minneapolis-based supplier of highly specified and engineered paralleling switchgear and generator controls used in on-site backup power and distributed generation applications.

The acquisition resulted in the recognition of goodwill in the Company’s consolidated financial statements because the purchase price exceeded the net tangible asset value and reflects the future earnings and cash flow potential of the acquired business. The Company made an initial allocation of the purchase price at the date of acquisition, based upon its understanding of the fair value of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities. The Company obtained this information during due diligence and through other sources including an asset appraisal. If additional information is obtained about these assets and liabilities within the measurement period (not to exceed one year from the date of acquisition), including by learning more about the newly acquired business or revisions of preliminary estimates, the Company will then refine its estimate of fair value.

4.            Inventories

The components of inventories are summarized below (in thousands):

  March 31,  December 31, 
  2013  2012 
Raw materials $4,873  $5,130 
Work in process  3,458   4,360 
Finished goods  6,903   5,779 
Provision for excess and obsolete inventory  (347)  (357)
Total inventories $14,887  $14,912 

Included in raw materials and finished goods at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are goods in transit of approximately $0.3 million, respectively.

5.           Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Changes in goodwill and intangible asset balances for the three months ended March 31, 2013, consisted of the following (in thousands):

     Intangible 
  Goodwill  assets 
Balance December 31, 2012 $6,892  $5,329 
Additions due to acquisitions  1,068   - 
Amortization  -   (71)
Foreign currency translation  (29)  (27)
Balance as of March 31, 2013 $7,931  $5,231 

The components of intangible assets as of March 31, 2013 are summarized below (in thousands):

  Intangible  Accumulated  Foreign currency  Net book 
  assets  amortization  translation  value 
Customer relationships $2,962  $(680) $(45) $2,237 
Non-compete agreement  95   (72)  (1)  22 
Trademarks  2,049   -   (13)  2,036 
Technology-related industry accreditations  950   -   (14)  936 
Total intangible assets $6,056  $(752) $(73) $5,231 

6.            Other Assets

In December 2011 and January 2012, the Company’s Pioneer Transformers Ltd. subsidiary funded two promissory notes, each in the amount of $300,000, from a developer of a renewable energy project in the U.S. The promissory notes accrue interest at a rate of 4.5% per annum with a final payment of all unpaid principal and interest becoming fully due and payable upon the earlier to occur of (i) the four year anniversary of the issuance date of the promissory notes, or (ii) an event of default. As defined in the promissory notes, an event of default includes, but is not limited to, the following: any bankruptcy, reorganization or similar proceeding involving the borrower, a sale or transfer of substantially all the assets of the borrower, a default by the borrower relating to any indebtedness due to third parties, the incurrence of additional indebtedness by the borrower without the Company’s written consent and failure of the borrower to perform its obligations pursuant to its other agreements with the Company, including its purchase order for pad mount transformers.

Also included in Other Assets are deferred financing costs of $0.2 million and $0.2 million for the periods ended March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

7.            Debt

Canadian Credit Facilities

In June 2011, Pioneer Electrogroup Canada Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company and the parent company of the Company’s active Canadian subsidiaries, Pioneer Transformers Ltd. And Bemag Transformer Inc. (the “Borrowers”), entered into a letter loan agreement with the Company’s Canadian bank (the “Canadian Facilities”) that replaced and superseded all of the Company’s prior financing arrangements with such bank. Bemag Transformer Inc. became a party to the Canadian Facilities on July 1, 2011, upon the acquisition of all of its capital shares by the Company.

The Canadian Facilities provide for up to $23.0 million CAD (approximately $22.6 million expressed in U.S. dollars) consisting of a $10.0 million demand revolving credit facility (“Facility A”) to finance ongoing operations, a $2.0 million term credit facility (“Facility B”) that financed a plant expansion, a $10.0 million term credit facility (“Facility C”) to finance acquisitions, capital expenditures or to provide funding to the Company, a $50,000 Corporate MasterCard credit facility (“Facility D”) and a $1.0 million foreign exchange settlement risk facility (“Facility E”).

The Canadian Facilities are secured by a first-ranking lien in the amount of approximately $25 million CAD on all of the present and future movable and immovable property of the Borrowers and their subsidiaries.

The Canadian Facilities require the Borrowers to comply on a consolidated basis with various financial covenants, including maintaining a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.25, a maximum funded debt to EBITDA ratio of 2.75 and a limitation on funded debt to less than 60% of capitalization. The Canadian Facilities also restrict the ability of the Borrowers to, among other things, (i) provide any funding to any person, including affiliates, in an aggregate amount exceeding $5.0 million CAD or (ii) make distributions in an aggregate amount exceeding 50% of Pioneer Electrogroup Canada Inc.’s previous year’s net income.

Facility A is subject to margin criteria and borrowings bear interest at the bank’s prime rate plus 0.50% per annum on amounts borrowed in Canadian dollars, or the U.S. base rate plus 0.50% per annum or LIBOR plus 2.00% per annum on amounts borrowed in U.S. dollars.

Borrowings under Facility B bear interest at the bank’s prime rate plus 1.00% per annum with principal repayments becoming due on a five year amortization schedule.

Borrowings under Facility C are repayable according to a five year principal amortization schedule and bear interest at the following rates: if the funded debt to EBITDA ratio is equal to or greater than 2.00, the bank’s prime rate plus 1.25% per annum on amounts borrowed in Canadian dollars, or the U.S. base rate plus 1.25% per annum or LIBOR plus 2.50% per annum on amounts borrowed in U.S. dollars; or, if the funded debt to EBITDA ratio is less than 2.00, the bank’s prime rate plus 1.00% per annum on amounts borrowed in Canadian dollars, or the U.S. base rate plus 1.00% per annum or LIBOR plus 2.25% per annum on amounts borrowed in U.S. dollars. In addition, Facility C is subject to a standby fee which is calculated monthly using the unused portion of the facility at either 0.625% per annum if the funded debt to EBITDA ratio is equal to or greater than 2.00, or 0.5625% per annum if the funded debt to EBITDA ratio is less than 2.00.

As of March 31, 2013, the Company had approximately $12.8 million in U.S. dollar equivalents outstanding under the Canadian Facilities and was in compliance with its financial covenant requirements. The Company’s borrowings consisted of approximately $2.9 million outstanding under Facility A, $1.4 million outstanding under Facility B, and $8.5 million outstanding under Facility C.

On June 28, 2013, the Canadian Facilities were amended and restated. See Note 13 “Subsequent Event” in the notes to the Company’s consolidated financial statements for further details.

United States Credit Facilities

In January 2008, the Company’s Jefferson Electric, Inc. subsidiary entered into a bank loan agreement with a U.S. bank that included a revolving credit facility and a term credit facility (the “U.S. Facilities”). As of April 30, 2010, the date the Company acquired Jefferson Electric, Inc., final payment of all outstanding amounts under the U.S. Facilities became due on October 31, 2011. The interest rate under the revolving credit facility was equal to the greater of the bank’s reference rate or 6.5% per annum. The interest rate under the term credit facility was 7.27% annually.

In November 2011, Jefferson Electric, Inc. revised its financing arrangement and extended the maturity date of the U.S. Facilities to October 31, 2012. The amended loan agreement provided for an increase in the borrowing base limit of the revolving credit facility to $6.0 million and a decrease in the interest rate to the bank’s reference rate plus 2.0%. In connection with the amendment, the Company prepaid $250,000 under the term credit facility in November 2011 and made an additional prepayment of $750,000 in January 2012. The interest rate under the term credit facility was reduced to 6.0% annually, with monthly payments of principal and accrued interest calculated based on a 5-year term and a final payment of all outstanding amounts due on October 31, 2012. In addition, the Company entered into a guaranty agreement with respect to Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s obligations under the U.S. Facilities.

In October 2012, Jefferson Electric, Inc. revised its financing arrangement and extended the maturity date of the U.S. Facilities to October 31, 2013. The interest rate under the revolving credit facility was reduced to a floating rate subject to a pricing grid, ranging from 2.25% to 3.50% above one month LIBOR, which can result in increases or decreases to the borrowing spread depending on Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s debt service coverage ratio. The term credit facility, which was repaid in full during July 2012, was removed from the U.S. Facilities in its entirety. Borrowings under the U.S. Facilities are collateralized by substantially all the U.S. assets of Jefferson Electric, Inc., and an officer of the subsidiary is a guarantor. The U.S. Facilities, as amended, require Jefferson Electric, Inc. to comply with certain financial covenants, including a requirement to exceed a minimum target for tangible net worth and maintain a minimum debt service coverage ratio. The U.S. Facilities also restrict Jefferson Electric, Inc.’s ability to pay dividends or make distributions, advances or other transfers of assets.

As of March 31, 2013, Jefferson Electric, Inc. had approximately $4.8 million outstanding under the revolving credit facility and was in compliance with its financial covenant requirements.

On June 28, 2013, the U.S. Facilities were repaid in full. See Note 13 “Subsequent Event” in the notes to the Company’s consolidated financial statements for further details.

Nexus Promissory Note

On July 25, 2012, the Company’s indirect wholly owned Mexican subsidiary, Nexus Magneticos de Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V. (“Nexus”), entered into a term loan agreement with GE CF Mexico, S.A. de C.V. (“GE Capital Mexico”). At closing, GE Capital Mexico advanced to Nexus $1.65 million under the term loan agreement, less a non-refundable commission of 1% and less a pledge of cash representing 10% of the loan amount. Immediately upon receiving the term loan advance, Nexus made an intercompany loan in the same principal amount to Jefferson Electric, Inc., its controlling shareholder. In turn, Jefferson Electric, Inc. used the intercompany loan proceeds to repay a portion of its outstanding secured indebtedness owed to its U.S. bank. The net proceeds were used by Jefferson Electric, Inc. to fully repay the principal and accrued interest that was then outstanding under its term credit facility with its U.S. bank, as well as to reduce the outstanding balance under its revolving credit facility.

The term loan from GE Capital Mexico is payable in 60 consecutive monthly installments and bears interest, payable monthly, at a rate of 6.93% per annum. The term loan may be prepaid by Nexus in increments of at least $100,000, subject to the application of certain prepayment and other fees as established in the term loan agreement. The term loan agreement contains customary representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants and events of default, including covenants that restrict Nexus’ ability to create certain liens, incur additional liabilities, make certain types of investments, engage in mergers, consolidations, significant asset sales and affiliate transactions, pay dividends, redeem or repurchase outstanding equity and make capital expenditures.

The obligations of Nexus under the term loan are secured by (i) a pledge of cash in the amount of 10% of the term loan amount, (ii) a trust agreement, pursuant to which Nexus and Jefferson Electric, Inc. transferred title to substantially all of their equipment and machinery assets located in Mexico to a Mexican bank as trustee, to serve as security for all of Nexus’ obligations under the term loan agreement, and (iii) a corporate guaranty by the Company of all of Nexus’ obligations under the term loan agreement.

Capital Lease Obligations

As of March 31, 2013, the Company had equipment loans and capital lease obligations remaining of $2,800 that are repayable in monthly installments.  These obligations are scheduled to be paid in full by December 2013.

Long-term debt consists of the following (in thousands):

  March 31,  December 31, 
  2013  2012 
Revolving credit facilities $7,672  $5,141 
Term credit facilities  9,955   10,615 
Nexus promissory note  1,299   1,371 
Capital lease obligations  3   3 
Total debt and capital lease obligations  18,929   17,130 
Less current portion  (9,756)  (7,335)
Total long-term debt and capital lease obligations $9,173  $9,795 

F-37

8.            Shareholders’ Equity

The Company had common stock, $0.001 par value, outstanding of 5,907,255 shares as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

As of March 31, 2013, the Company had warrants outstanding to purchase 640,000 shares of common stock with an average exercise price of approximately $14.00 per share. The warrants expire on dates beginning on December 2, 2014 and ending on April 30, 2015. No warrants were exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2013.

The board of directors is authorized, subject to any limitations prescribed by law, without further vote or action by the shareholders, to issue from time to time up to 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.001 par value, in one or more series. Each such series of preferred stock shall have such number of shares, designations, preferences, voting powers, qualifications, and special or relative rights or privileges as shall be determined by the board of directors, which may include, among others, dividend rights, voting rights, liquidation preferences, conversion rights and preemptive rights.

9.            Stock-Based Compensation

A summary of stock option activity under the 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan as of March 31, 2013, and changes during the three months ended March 31, 2013, are presented below:

        Weighted    
  Stock  Weighted average  average remaining  Aggregate 
  options  exercise price  contractual term  intrinsic value 
                 
Balance December 31, 2012  168,400  $11.85   6.6  $74,500 
Granted  73,000  $5.60   10.0   - 
Exercised  -   -   -   - 
Forfeited  -   -   -   - 
Outstanding as of March 31, 2013  241,400  $9.96   7.5  $74,500 
Exercisable as of March 31, 2013  143,667  $13.11   6.3  $32,780 

As of March 31, 2013, there were 458,600 shares available for future grants under the Company’s 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan.

Expense for stock-based compensation recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 was approximately $67,000 and $65,000, respectively. At March 31, 2013, the Company had total stock-based compensation expense remaining to be recognized in the statement of earnings of approximately $0.2 million.

10.          Pension Plan

One of the Company’s Canadian subsidiaries sponsors a defined benefit pension plan in which a majority of its employees are members. The subsidiary funds 100% of all contributions to the plan. The benefits, or the rate per year of credit service, are established by the Company and updated at its discretion.

The components of the expense the Company incurred under the pension plan are as follows (in thousands):

  Three Months Ended March 31, 
  2013  2012 
Current service cost, net of employee contributions $17  $11 
Interest cost on accrued benefit obligation  32   35 
Expected return on plan assets  (41)  (39)
Amortization of transitional obligation  3   3 
Amortization of past service costs  2   2 
Amortization of net actuarial gain  15   13 
Total cost of benefit $28  $25 

F-38

Cost of Benefits

The Company’s policy is to fund the pension plan at or above the minimum level required by law. The Company made $28,000 and $19,000 of contributions to its defined benefit pension plan during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Changes in the discount rate and actual investment returns that are lower than the long-term expected return on plan assets could result in the Company making additional contributions.

11.         Geographical Information

The Company has one material operating segment, being the sale of electrical equipment. Revenues are attributable to countries based on the location of the Company’s customers (in thousands):

  Three Months Ended March 31, 
  2013  2012 
Canada $14,295  $12,146 
United States  7,399   7,958 
Others  857   213 
Total $22,551  $20,317 

12.         Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share

Basic and diluted earnings per common share are calculated based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. The Company’s employee and director stock option awards, as well as incremental shares issuable upon exercise of warrants, are not considered in the calculations if the effect would be anti-dilutive. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (in thousands, except per share data):

  Three Months Ended March 31, 
  2013  2012 
Numerator:        
Earnings from continuing operations $913  $839 
         
Denominator:        
Weighted average basic shares outstanding  5,907   5,907 
Effect of dilutive securities — equity based compensation plans  12   - 
Net dilutive effect of warrants outstanding  -   - 
Denominator for diluted earnings per common share  5,919   5,907 
         
Earnings  from continuing operations per common share:        
Basic $0.15  $0.14 
Diluted $0.15  $0.14 
         
Anti-dilutive securities (excluded from per share calculation):        
Equity based compensation plans  118   168 
Warrants  640   640 

13.         Subsequent Event

On June 28, 2013, the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, entered into agreements that consolidated its bank lending arrangements in the United States and Canada with the Bank of Montreal.

In the United States, the Company’s and its wholly-owned U.S. subsidiaries, Pioneer Critical Power Inc. and Jefferson Electric, Inc., entered into a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Bank of Montreal, Chicago Branch (the “Bank”), pursuant to which the Bank made certain credit facilities available to the Company. The Credit Agreement consists of a $10.0 million demand revolving credit facility that was used to pay off in full all amounts previously outstanding under the U.S. Facilities between Jefferson Electric, Inc. and Johnson Bank and will be used to finance ongoing operations; and a $6.0 million term loan facility, with principal repayments becoming due on a five year amortization schedule, that is to be used to finance certain permitted acquisitions by the Company and its subsidiaries.

The Credit Agreement requires the Company’s U.S. operations to comply with various financial covenants, including (a) maintaining a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of (i) 1.25 for fiscal quarters ending June 30, 2013 to December 31, 2013, and (ii) 1.35 for fiscal quarters ending on or after March 31, 2014, (b) limiting funded debt to less than 50% of capitalization, and (c) maintaining a maximum funded debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio of (i) 5.25 for the fiscal quarters ending June 30, 2013 to December 31, 2013, (ii) 5.00 for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2014, (iii) 4.50 for the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2014, (iv) 4.00 for the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2014, and (v) 3.75 for fiscal quarters ending on or after December 31, 2014. The Credit Agreement also restricts the Company’s ability to incur indebtedness, create or incur liens, make investments, make distributions or dividends and enter into merger agreements or agreements for the sale of any or all the Company’s assets.

Borrowings under the demand revolving credit facility bear interest, at the Company’s option, at the Bank’s prime rate plus 1.00% per annum on U.S. prime rate loans, or an adjusted LIBOR rate plus 2.25% per annum on Eurodollar loans. Borrowings under the term loan facility bear interest, at the Company’s option, at the Bank’s prime rate plus 1.25% per annum on U.S. prime rate loans, or an adjusted LIBOR rate plus 2.50% per annum on Eurodollar loans. In addition, the term loan facility is subject to a standby fee from June 28, 2013 to December 28, 2013, which is calculated monthly, using the unused portion of the facility, at a rate of 0.625% per annum.

The Company’s obligations under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by its wholly-owned U.S. subsidiaries, Pioneer Critical Power Inc. and Jefferson Electric, Inc. In addition, the Company and its wholly-owned U.S. subsidiaries granted a security interest in substantially all of their assets, including 65% of the shares of Pioneer Electrogroup Canada Inc. held by the Company, to secure its obligations for borrowed money under the Credit Agreement.

Also On June 28, 2013, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries Pioneer Electrogroup Canada Inc., Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and Bemag Transformer Inc. entered into an amended and restated letter loan agreement with Bank of Montreal that amended and restated the existing letter loan agreement between the parties and provided for, among other things, an additional six months to borrow any amounts not already drawn under Facility C. In addition, the Company entered into a guaranty agreement to guarantee the obligations under the amended and restated letter loan agreement.

F-40

1,000,000 Shares

Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc.

Common Stock

PROSPECTUS

, 2013

_____________________________

Sole Book-Running Manager

Roth Capital Partners

Co-Manager

Monarch Capital Group


You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus. No dealer, salesperson or other person is authorized to give information that is not contained in this prospectus. This prospectus is not an offer to sell nor is it seeking an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. The information contained in this prospectus is correct only as of the date of this prospectus, regardless of the time of the delivery of this prospectus or any sale of these securities.

PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

Item 13.   Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.

The following table provides information regarding the various actual and anticipated expenses (other than underwriters’ discounts) payable by us in connection with the issuance and distribution of the common stock being registered hereby. All amounts shown are estimates except the Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee, FINRA filing fee and the Nasdaq initial listing fee:

SEC Registration Fee $1,255.00 
Nasdaq Listing Fee $50,000.00 
FINRA Filing Fee $1,880.00 
Accounting Fees and Expenses $25,000.00 
Legal Fees and Expenses $200,000.00 
Transfer Agent Fees $10,000.00 
Printing Expenses $30,000.00 
Miscellaneous Fees and Expenses $31,865.00 
     
Total $350,000.00 

Item 14.   Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law provides, in general, that a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware, as we are, may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding (other than a derivative action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such person’s conduct was unlawful. In the case of a derivative action, a Delaware corporation may indemnify any such person against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, except that no indemnification will be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person will have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or any other court in which such action was brought determines such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses.

Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws provide that we will indemnify our directors, officers, employees and agents to the extent and in the manner permitted by the provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law, as amended from time to time, subject to any permissible expansion or limitation of such indemnification, as may be set forth in any stockholders’ or directors’ resolution or by contract. In addition, our director and officer indemnification agreements with each of our directors and officers provide, among other things, for the indemnification to the fullest extent permitted or required by Delaware law, provided that no indemnitee will be entitled to indemnification in connection with any claim initiated by the indemnitee against us or our directors or officers unless we join or consent to the initiation of the claim, or the purchase and sale of securities by the indemnitee in violation of Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Any repeal or modification of these provisions approved by our stockholders will be prospective only and will not adversely affect any limitation on the liability of any of our directors or officers existing as of the time of such repeal or modification.

II-1

We are also permitted to apply for insurance on behalf of any director, officer, employee or other agent for liability arising out of his actions, whether or not the DGCLDelaware General Corporation Law would permit indemnification.

II-1


ITEM

Item 15.   RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES


On September 25, 2008, we sold 240,000 sharesRecent Sales of common stock to David Davis, our former president, chief executive officer, chief financial officer and secretary-treasurer, in exchange for $6,000.  These securities were offered and sold to Mr. Davis in reliance upon exemptions from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder.  Mr. Davis qualified as an accredited investor (as defined by Rule 501 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) at the time of his acquisition of these shares.
On December 2, 2009, we consummated a private placement pursuant to which we sold an aggregate of 1,000,000 shares of common stock to 18 investors for aggregate gross proceeds of $5,000,000.  The securities were offered and sold to investors in reliance upon exemptions from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder.  Each of the persons and/or entities receiving our securities in this private placement qualified as an accredited investor (as defined by Rule 501 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) at the time of the private placement.
On December 2, 2009, we entered into a share exchange agreement with Pioneer Transformers Ltd., a company incorporated under the Canada Business Corporations Act, and Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership and the holder of all of the outstanding capital stock of Pioneer Transformers Ltd., pursuant to which Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. transferred all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Pioneer Transformers Ltd. to us in exchange for (i) 4,560,000 newly issued shares of our common stock and (ii) a five year warrant to purchase up to 200,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $16.25 per share.  These securities were offered and sold to Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. in reliance upon exemptions from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder.  Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. qualified as an accredited investor (as defined by Rule 501 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) at the time of the share exchange.
On December 2, 2009, we sold Genesis Capital Advisors LLC a five year warrant to purchase up to an aggregate of 200,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $10.00 per share for aggregate gross proceeds of $10,000.  This warrant was offered and sold to Genesis Capital Advisors LLC in reliance upon exemptions from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder.  Genesis Capital Advisors LLC qualified as an accredited investor (as defined by Rule 501 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) at the time of this warrant purchase.

On April 26, 2010, we issued a five year warrant to a consultant to purchase up to an aggregate of 30,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $10.00 per share.  This warrant was issued as consideration for the provision of certain consulting services to us.  This warrant was offered and sold in reliance upon an exemption from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.  The holder represented to us that he was an accredited investor (as defined by Rule 501 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) and was acquiring the warrant and will acquire the underlying shares of common stock for investment for his own account, with no present intention of dividing his participation with others or reselling or otherwise distributing the same.

On April 30, 2010, we consummated the acquisition of Jefferson Electric, Inc., pursuant to which we issued an aggregate of 97,255 shares of our common stock to Thomas Klink, the sole stockholder of Jefferson Electric, Inc. prior to the merger.  These shares were offered and sold in reliance upon an exemption from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.  Mr. Klink represented to us that he was an accredited investor (as defined by Rule 501 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended).

On April 30, 2010, we sold Thomas Klink a five year warrant for a price of $10,000 to purchase up to an aggregate of 200,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $16.25 per share.  This warrant was offered and sold in reliance upon an exemption from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.  Mr. Klink represented to us that he was an accredited investor (as defined by Rule 501 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) and was acquiring the warrant and will acquire the underlying shares of common stock for investment for his own account, with no present intention of dividing his participation with others or reselling or otherwise distributing the same.

II-2


On May 11, 2010, we issued an aggregate of 10,000 shares of our common stock to our investor relations investor relations firm and two of its designees.  These shares were issued as consideration for the provision of certain investor relations services to us pursuant to an investor relations agreement.  These shares were offered and sold in reliance upon an exemption from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.   Each of the recipients represented to us that it was an accredited investor and that the shares are subject to a six month holding period.

ITEM 16.  EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

Exhibit No.Description
1.1***Form of Underwriting Agreement, by and between the underwriters, Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. and the selling stockholders (including form of Custody Agreement and Irrevocable Power of Attorney).
2.1
Share Exchange Agreement, dated December 2, 2009, by and among Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc., Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
2.2
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated April 30, 2010, by and among Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc., Jefferson Electric, Inc., Thomas Klink, and JEI Acquisition, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 4, 2010).
3.1
Certificate of Incorporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 2, 2009).
3.2
Bylaws (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 2, 2009).
4.1
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
4.2
Form of $10.00 Warrant (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
4.3
Form of $16.25 Warrant (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
4.4
Form of Lock-up Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
4.5
Warrant to Purchase Common Stock, dated April 30, 2010, issued to Thomas Klink (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 4, 2010).
4.6
Warrant to Purchase Common Stock, dated April 26, 2010 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Post-Effective Amendment No.  1 to Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 1, 2010).
4.7**
Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock, dated May 11, 2010, issued to investor relations firm and its designees.
5.1***
Opinion of Haynes and Boone, LLP
II-3

10.1
Form of Director and Officer Indemnification Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2010).
10.2
Employment Agreement, dated December 2, 2009, by and between Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. and Nathan J. Mazurek (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
10.3
Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. 2009 Equity Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
10.4
Form of 2009 Incentive Stock Option Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
10.5
Form of 2009 Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
10.6
Agreement of Conveyance, Transfer and Assignment of Assets and Assumptions of Obligations, dated December 2, 2009, by and between Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. and Sierra Concepts Holdings, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
10.7
Stock Purchase Agreement, dated December 2, 2009, by and between Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. and David Davis (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
10.8
Collective Labor Agreement, dated November 26, 2010, by and between Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and United Steelworkers, Local Section 9414 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2010).
10.9
Lease Amending Agreement, dated March 1, 2011, by and between Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and 1713277 Ontario Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2010).
10.10
License and Services Agreement, dated May 4, 2007, by and between Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and Oracle Corporation Canada Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
10.11
ValuePlan Lease, dated September 27, 2007, by and between Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and IBM Canada Limited (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
10.12
ValuePlan Lease, dated November 22, 2007, by and between Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and IBM Canada Limited (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
II-4

10.13
ValuePlan Lease, dated December 11, 2007, by and between Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and IBM Canada Limited (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
10.14
ValuePlan Lease, dated December 19, 2007, by and between Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and IBM Canada Limited (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.24 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
10.15*
Agreement dated August 5, 2009, by and between Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and Toronto Hydro-Electric System Limited (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
10.16
Commitment Letter, dated July 9, 2009, by and between Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and the Bank of Montreal (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
10.17*
Agreement dated January 1, 2010, by and between Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and Hydro-Quebec Utility Company (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.34 to Amendment No.  1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 10, 2010).
10.18*
Agreement dated January 8, 2010, by and between Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and Hydro-Quebec Utility Company (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.35 to Amendment No.  1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 10, 2010).
10.19
Description of Consulting Services Provided by Nathan J. Mazurek to Pioneer Transformers Ltd. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36 to Amendment No.  1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 10, 2010).
10.20
Agreement dated January 8, 2010, by and between Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and Hydro-Quebec Utility Company (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.35 to Amendment No.  1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 10, 2010).
10.21
Employment Agreement, dated April 30, 2010, by and between Jefferson Electric, Inc. and Thomas Klink (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 4, 2010).
10.22
Voting Agreement, dated April 30, 2010, by and between Provident Pioneer Partners, L.P. and Thomas Klink (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 4, 2010).
10.23
Lock-Up Agreement, dated April 30, 2010, by and among Thomas Klink, Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. and Jefferson Electric, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 4, 2010).
II-5

10.24
Purchase Agreement, dated April 30, 2010, by and between Thomas Klink and JE Mexican Holdings, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 4, 2010).
10.25
Warrant Purchase Agreement, dated April 30, 2010, by and between Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. and Thomas Klink (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 4, 2010).
10.26
Loan and Security Agreement, dated January 2, 2008, by and between Jefferson Electric, Inc. and Johnson Bank (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 4, 2010).
10.27
Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement, dated January 29, 2008, by and between Jefferson Electric, Inc. and Johnson Bank (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 4, 2010).
10.28
Second Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement, dated May 2, 2008, by and between Jefferson Electric, Inc. and Johnson Bank (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 4, 2010).
10.29
Third Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement, dated December 3, 2008, by and between Jefferson Electric, Inc. and Johnson Bank (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 4, 2010).
10.30
Forbearance Agreement and Fourth Amendment to Loan Agreement, dated August 28, 2009, by and among Johnson Bank, Jefferson Electric, Inc. Thomas Klink and Diane Klink (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 4, 2010).
10.31
First Amended and Restated Forbearance Agreement and Fourth Amendment to Loan Agreement, dated December 8, 2009, by and among Johnson Bank, Jefferson Electric, Inc. Thomas Klink and Diane Klink (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 4, 2010).
10.32
First Amendment to First Amended and Restated Forbearance Agreement and Fourth Amendment to Loan Agreement, dated March 31, 2010, by and among Johnson Bank, Jefferson Electric, Inc. Thomas Klink and Diane Klink (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 4, 2010).
10.33
Fifth Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement, dated April 30, 2010, by and between Jefferson Electric, Inc. and Johnson Bank (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 4, 2010).
10.34
Sixth Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement, dated November 24, 2010, by and between Jefferson Electric, Inc. and Johnson Bank (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.34 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2010).
II-6

10.35
Collective Bargaining Agreement Nexus Magneticos S.  de R.L.  de C.V., dated January 1, 2011 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.35 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2010).
10.36
Agreement for Authorized Sales Representatives, dated September 19, 2003, by and between Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and AESCO Associates Ltd. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
10.37
Agreement for Authorized Sales Representatives, dated May 11, 2006, by and between Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and Techno-Contact, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
10.38*
Agreement for Authorized Sales Representatives, dated January 1, 2010, by and between Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and CHAZ Sales Corp.  (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.38 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2010).
10.39
Employment and Non-Competition Agreement, dated August 12, 2010, by and between Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. and Andrew Minkow (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 18, 2010).
10.40**Commitment Letter, dated February 7, 2011, by and among Pioneer Transformers Ltd., Bernard Granby Realty Inc. and Bank of Montreal.
21.1**
List of Subsidiaries.
23.1**
Consent of RSM Richter Chamberland S.E.N.C.R.L./LLP.
23.2***Consent of Haynes and Boone, LLP (Included in Exhibit 5.1).
_______________
* Confidential treatment has been granted with respect to certain portions of this exhibit.
** Filed herewith.
*** To be filed by amendment.

ITEMUnregistered Securities.

None.

Item 17.   UNDERTAKINGS


The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

(i) To include any Prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended;

(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and

II-7

(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;

(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, to any purchaser, each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A (§230.430A of this chapter), shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness.  Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.

(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities:

The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:

(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;

(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;

(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and

(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.

Undertakings.

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 as amended, may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:

(1)For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.

(2)For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

II-2

INDEX TO EXHIBITS

Exhibit
No.
Description
1.1+Form of Underwriting Agreement
3.1Composite Certificate of Incorporation of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Amendment No. 4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 21, 2011).
3.2Bylaws (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 2, 2009).
4.1Form of Securities Purchase Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
4.2Form of $10.00 Warrant (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
4.3Form of $16.25 Warrant (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
4.4Warrant to Purchase Common Stock, dated April 30, 2010, issued to Thomas Klink (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 4, 2010). 
4.5Warrant to Purchase Common Stock, dated April 26, 2010 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 1, 2010).
4.6Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock, dated May 11, 2010, issued to investor relations firm and its designees (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.7 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 20, 2011). 
4.7**Form of Common Stock Certificate.
4.8+Form of Underwriter Warrant.
5.1+Form of Opinion of Haynes and Boone, LLP.
10.1Form of Director and Officer Indemnification Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2010).
10.2Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. 2009 Equity Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
10.3Form of 2009 Incentive Stock Option Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).

II-3

10.4Form of 2009 Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
10.5Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 31, 2011).
10.6Employment Agreement, dated December 2, 2009, by and between Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. and Nathan J. Mazurek (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2009).
10.7Employment Agreement, dated March 30, 2012, by and between Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. and Nathan J. Mazurek (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.42 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 30, 2012).
10.8Employment and Non-Competition Agreement, dated August 12, 2010, by and between Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. and Andrew Minkow (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 18, 2010).
10.9Employment Agreement, dated March 30, 2012, by and between Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. and Andrew Minkow (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.43 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 30, 2012).
10.10Collective Labor Agreement, dated November 26, 2010, by and between Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and United Steelworkers, Local Section 9414  (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2010).
10.11*Agreement dated January 1, 2010, by and between Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and Hydro-Quebec Utility Company (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.34 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 10, 2010).
10.12*Agreement dated January 8, 2010, by and between Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and Hydro-Quebec Utility Company (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.35 to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 10, 2010).
10.13Contract Extension Agreements, Contract No. 4600017108 and 4600017040, dated March 6, 2012, by and between Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and Hydro-Quebec Utility Company (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.41 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 30, 2012).
10.14Contract Extension Agreements, Contract No. 4600017108 and 4600017040, dated February 13, 2013, by and between Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and Hydro-Quebec Utility Company (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 1, 2013).
10.15Employment Agreement, dated April 30, 2010, by and between Jefferson Electric, Inc. and Thomas Klink (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 4, 2010).

II-4

10.16Term Loan Agreement, dated July 25, 2012, by and between Nexus Magneticos S. de R.L. de C.V. and GE CF Mexico, S.A. de C.V. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Amendment No. 1 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 16, 2012).
10.17Irrevocable Transfer of Title and Guaranty Trust Agreement, dated July 25, 2012, by and among, Nexus Magneticos S. de R.L. de C.V. and GE CF Mexico, S.A. de C.V., Jefferson Electric, Inc., GE CF Mexico, S.A. de C.V. and Banco Invex, S.A. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Amendment No. 1 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 16, 2012).
10.18Corporate Guaranty, dated July 25, 2011, by and between Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. and GE CF Mexico, S.A. de C.V. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Amendment No. 1 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 16, 2012).
10.19Collective Bargaining Agreement Nexus Magneticos S. de R.L. de C.V., dated January 1, 2011 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.35 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2010).
10.20Industrial Lease between Comercializadora Reynosa Para La Industria Maquiladora S.A. DE C.V. and Nexus Magneticos e Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.41 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 1, 2013).
10.21Share Purchase Agreement, dated May 13, 2011, by and among Fiducie Familiale Mazoyer, Bon-Ange Inc., Gilles Mazoyer and 7834080 Canada Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 19, 2011).
10.22Amendment Agreement, dated June 30, 2011, by and among Fiducie Familiale Mazoyer, Bon-Ange Inc., Gilles Mazoyer and 7834080 Canada Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 5, 2011).
10.23Equipment Purchase Agreement, dated July 1, 2011, by and among Vermont Transformer, Inc., GCEFF Inc., Gilles Mazoyer and 7834080 Canada Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 5, 2011).
10.24Collective Labor Agreement, dated June 3, 2010, by and between Bemag Transformer Inc. and Syndicat Québécois des Employées et Employés de Service, Section Locale 298 (FTQ) (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.45 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 30, 2012).
10.25First Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated April 30, 2013, by and between Jefferson Electric, Inc. and Thomas Klink (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 30, 2013).
10.26Credit Agreement, dated as of June 28, 2013, by and among Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc., as borrower, Pioneer Critical Power Inc. and Jefferson Electric, Inc., as guarantors, and Bank of Montreal, Chicago Branch, as lender (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 3, 2013).

II-5

10.27Security Agreement, dated as of June 28, 2013, by and among Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc., Pioneer Critical Power Inc. and Jefferson Electric, Inc. and Bank of Montreal, Chicago Branch (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 3, 2013).
10.28Amended and Restated Letter Loan Agreement, dated as of June 28, 2013, by and among Pioneer Electrogroup Canada Inc., Pioneer Transformers Ltd. and Bemag Transformer Inc., as borrowers, and Bank of Montreal, as lender (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 3, 2013).
10.29Guaranty Agreement, dated as of June 28, 2013, by Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. in favor of Bank of Montreal (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 3, 2013).
21.1**List of Subsidiaries.
23.1**Consent of Richter LLP.
23.2+Consent of Haynes and Boone, LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).
24.1**Power of Attorney (included on signature page).
101***The following materials from this registration statement formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language), (i) Consolidated Statements of Earnings (ii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iii) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity and (v) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

* Confidential treatment has been granted with respect to certain portions of this exhibit.

** Filed herewith.

*** Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the Interactive Data Files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.

+ To be filed by amendment.

II-8
II-6


SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Fort Lee, State of New Jersey on April 20, 2011.

August 1, 2013.

 
PIONEER POWER SOLUTIONS, INC.
   
 By:/s/ Nathan J. Mazurek
 Name:  Nathan J. Mazurek
 Name: Nathan J. Mazurek
Title:Chief Executive Officer

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that we, the undersigned officers and directors of Pioneer Power Solutions, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), do hereby constitute and appoint Nathan J. Mazurek and Andrew Minkow, and each of them, as his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and re-substitution, for him and in his name, place, and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments, exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith) to this Registration Statement and any subsequent registration statement filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, which relates to this Registration Statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.


Pursuant to

In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.


Signature Title Date

/s/ Nathan J. Mazurek
 President, Chief Executive Officer and
Chairman of the Board of Directors
(Principal Executive Officer)
 April 20, 2011August 1, 2013
Nathan J. Mazurek
    
/s/ Andrew Minkow Chief Financial Officer, Secretary, Treasurer and Director (Principal Financial
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
 April 20, 2011August 1, 2013
Andrew Minkow
    
/s/ Thomas Klink Director, President of Jefferson Electric, Inc. April 20, 2011August 1, 2013
Thomas Klink
    
/s/ Yossi Cohn Director April 20, 2011August 1, 2013
Yossi Cohn
    
/s/ David J. Landes Director April 20, 2011August 1, 2013
David J. Landes
    
/s/ Ian Ross Director April 20, 2011August 1, 2013
Ian Ross
    
/s/ David Tesler Director April 20, 2011August 1, 2013
David Tesler
    
/s/ Jonathan Tulkoff Director April 20, 2011August 1, 2013
Jonathan Tulkoff    

II-7
II-9