As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 17, 2017.April, 5, 2023.

Registration No. 333-__________333-        

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
______________________
FORM S‑3S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
_______________________
CINCINNATI FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant in its charter)

OhioOhio    31-0746871
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization(I.R.S. Employer identification number)

(State or other jurisdiction of    (I.R.S. Employer identification number)
incorporation or organization)    
Cincinnati Financial Corporation
6200 S. Gilmore Road
Fairfield, Ohio 45014

(Address, including zip code and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices.)

Lisa A. Love, Esq.
SeniorExecutive Vice President, General CounselChief Legal Officer
and Corporate Secretary
Cincinnati Financial Corporation
6200 S. Gilmore Road
Fairfield, Ohio 45014

(address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

Agent’s telephone number, including area code: (513) 870-2288

_______________________
Copies to:
Lisa A. Love, Esq.
SeniorExecutive Vice President, General CounselChief Legal Officer
and Corporate Secretary
Cincinnati Financial Corporation
6200 S. Gilmore Road
Fairfield, Ohio 45014
513-870-2288
Charles F. Hertlein, Jr.,Amy Shepherd, Esq.
DinsmoreBaker & ShohlHostetler LLP
255 East Fifth Street,200 Civic Center Drive, Suite 19001200
Cincinnati,Columbus, Ohio 4520243215-4138
513-977-8200614-462-4712





Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:
From time to time after the effective date of this Registration StatementStatement.
_______________________
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. [ ]



If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plan, check the following box. [X]
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. [ ]
If this Form is a post‑effectivepost-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. [ ]
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. [ ]
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer [X]                            Accelerated filer [ ]
Large accelerated filer[X]Accelerated filerNon-accelerated filer [ ]    (do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company [ ]
                                    Emerging growth company [ ]
Non-accelerated filer[ ]Smaller reporting company[ ]
(do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Emerging growth company[ ]
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. [ ]
________________________




CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

Title of Each Class of Securities to be RegisteredAmount to be Registered
Proposed Maximum Offering Price Per Share(1)
Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering Price(1)
Amount
of Registration Fee(2)(3)
Common stock, par value $2 per share5,100,000$73.34$374,034,000$—

(1) Estimated solely for the purposes of computing the registration fee in accordance with Rule 457(c) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Such price per share is the average of the high and low prices for the registrant’s common stock on the NASDAQ Global Select Market on November 13, 2017, a date which is within five days of the date this Registration Statement was filed.
(2)  Calculated in accordance with Section 6 of the Securities Act and Rule 457 under the Securities Act by multiplying .0001245and the proposed maximum aggregate offering price.
(3)  Pursuant to Rule 415(a)(6) under the Securities Act, all 5,100,000 shares of Cincinnati Financial Corporation’s common stock registered hereunder are unsold securities previously registered on Registration Statement No. 333-200437 initially filed on November 21, 2014 (the “Prior Registration Statement”).  Pursuant to Rule 415(a)(6) under the Securities Act, the $33,225.76 filing fee previously paid in connection with such unsold securities will continue to be applied to such unsold securities.  Because a filing fee previously was paid with respect to those securities, there is no filing fee under this registration statement. In accordance with Rule 415(a)(6), the offering of securities on the Prior Registration Statement will be deemed terminated as of the effective date of this registration statement.

The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, or until the registration statement shall become effective on such dates as the Commission, acting pursuant to said section 8(a), may determine.






PROSPECTUS

Cincinnati Financial Corporation

5,100,000750,000 Shares
of
Common Stock

Shareholder Investment Plan

The Shareholder Investment Plan (plan) of Cincinnati Financial Corporation (the company) is a Direct Purchase and Dividend Reinvestment Plan that provides participants with a convenient and economical method for new investors to make an initial investment in shares of the company’s common stock and for existing investors to increase their holdings of our common stock.

Participation in the plan is open to any registered holder of common stock and to any person who becomes a registered holder of common stock by enrolling in the plan and either making an initial investment of at least $25 or authorizing automatic monthly cash investments of at least $25. Beneficial owners of common stock whose only shares are registered in names other than their own (for example, held in street name in a brokerage account) are not eligible until they become stockholders of record either by withdrawing the shares from their brokerage account and registering the shares in their own name or by enrolling in the plan in the same manner as a non-stockholder.

Participants in the plan must elect to have at least 10 percent10% of the cash dividends paid on their shares of common stock automatically reinvested in additional shares of common stock, and may elect to have up to 100 percent100% of such dividends reinvested. Participants may also purchase additional shares of common stock by making optional cash investments according to the provisions of the plan. Shareholders who choose not to participate in the plan will continue to receive cash dividends on shares of common stock registered in their name, as declared, by check or direct deposit.

In the event that any shareholder who previously participated in the plan elects not to reinvest the required 10 percent10% of dividends received on stock subject to the plan, such shareholder will not be entitled to participate in the plan thereafter and shares will be moved out of the plan to a book entrybook-entry position. The company will determine the timing of the transfer from the plan to a book entrybook-entry position. Any fractional shares will be sold.

Shares of common stock purchased by participants in the plan may be treasury or new issue common stock or, at the company’s option, common stock may be purchased in the open market or in negotiated transactions. Treasury or new issue common stock is purchased from the company at the market price on the applicable investment date. The price of common stock purchased in the open market or in negotiated transactions is the weighted average price at which the shares are actually purchased. This Prospectus relates to 5,100,000750,000 shares of common stock. The common stock is listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the ticker symbol CINF.

A complete description of the plan begins on page 75 of this Prospectus.

This Prospectus includes business and financial information about the company that is not included in or delivered with this Prospectus, as it is incorporated by reference into certain other publicly available documents. This information is available to you without charge upon written or oral request. See Where“Where You Can Find More InformationInformation” on page 1718 of this Prospectus.

Investing in our common stock involves risks. See Risk FactorsBefore making an investment decision, see “Risk Factors” beginning on page 52 of this Prospectus, as well as those risks that we have described in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and other documents that we subsequently file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Please carefully read this Prospectus, together with the documents we incorporate by reference and any Prospectus supplement, before participatingyou invest in our shares of common stock.
The companycommon stock is not insured by the FDIC or any other government agency, are not deposits or other obligations of, and are not guaranteed by, EQ Shareowners Services or the company, and are subject to investment risks, including possible loss of principal amount invested. Common stock held in the Cincinnati Financial Corporation Shareholder Investment Plan (CFC Shareholder Investment Plan).are not subject to protection under the Securities Investor Protection Act of 1970.




Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.


The date of this Prospectus is November 17, 2017.



Table of Contents

April , 2023.



TABLE OF CONTENTS

About This Prospectus
About Cincinnati Financial Corporation
Risk Factors
Safe Harbor Statement
Direct Registration
About the Plan
Other Plan Information
Stock Dividends and Stock Splits
Dividend and Voting Rights
Voting of Plan Shares
Limitation of Liability
Modification or Termination of the Plan
Denial or Termination of Participation by Cincinnati Financial
Where You Can Find More Information
Registration Statement
Cincinnati Financial’sFinancial SEC Filings
Information Incorporated by Reference
Documents Available Without Charge From Cincinnati Financial
Use of Proceeds
Certain Description of Our Common Stock
Plan of Distribution
Legal Matters
Experts




About This Prospectus

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
You should rely only on the information contained in or incorporated by reference into this Prospectus. We have not authorized any person to give any information or make any representation that is different from, or in addition to, that contained in this Prospectus or in any information that we incorporate by reference into this Prospectus. If anyone provides you with different or additional information, you should not rely on it.

This Prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, any of the securities offered in this Prospectus by any person in any jurisdiction in which it is unlawful for such person to make such an offering or solicitation. Neither the delivery of this Prospectus nor any sale made under this Prospectus of the securities described herein shall under any circumstances imply, and you should not assume, that the information contained in this Prospectus or any document incorporated by reference is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front cover of the applicable document, regardless of the time of delivery of this Prospectus or of any sale of our securities. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.

Except as otherwise indicated or required by the context, all references in this Prospectus to “Cincinnati Financial” the “company,” “we,” us” and “our” are to Cincinnati Financial Corporation and its subsidiaries.

All references in this Prospectus to “$” are to United States dollars.

Trademarks and service marks in this Prospectus are set forth in capital letters and are owned or licensed by us or our subsidiaries.

About Cincinnati Financial Corporation

ABOUT CINCINNATI FINANCIAL CORPORATION
We are an Ohio corporation formed in 1968. Our lead subsidiary, The Cincinnati Insurance Company, was founded in 1950. Our main business is property casualty insurance marketed through independent insurance agencies in 4246 states. Our headquarters is located at 6200 S. Gilmore Road, Fairfield, Ohio 45014. Our telephone number at that location is 513‑870‑2000.513-870-2000. At year-end 2016,2022, we employed 4,7545,148 associates, including 3,2013,214 headquarters associates who provide support to 1,5531,862 field associates.

Cincinnati Financial Corporation owns 100 percent100% of threefour subsidiaries: The Cincinnati Insurance Company, Cincinnati Global Underwriting Ltd.SM (Cincinnati Global), CSU Producer Resources Inc., and CFC Investment Company. In addition, the parent company has an investment portfolio, owns the headquarters property and is responsible for corporate borrowings and shareholder dividends.

The Cincinnati Insurance Company owns 100 percent100% of four additional insurance subsidiaries. Our standard market property casualty insurance group includes two of those subsidiaries - The Cincinnati Casualty Company and The Cincinnati Indemnity Company. This group writes a broad range of business, homeowner and auto policies. The Cincinnati Insurance Company also conducts the business of our reinsurance assumed operations, known as Cincinnati Re®. Other subsidiaries of The Cincinnati Insurance Company includeinclude: The Cincinnati Life Insurance Company (Cincinnati Life), which marketsprovides life insurance policies disability income policies and fixed annuities,annuities; and The Cincinnati Specialty Underwriters Insurance Company (Cincinnati Specialty Underwriters), which began offeringoffers excess and surplus lines insurance products in January 2008.products. In this report and elsewhere, we often refer to any or all of these five companies as The Cincinnati Insurance Companies.

Cincinnati Global owns 100% of Cincinnati Global Underwriting Agency Ltd.SM, a London-based, global specialty underwriter for Lloyd’s Syndicate 318, and Cincinnati Global Dedicated No. 2 Ltd.SM, a Lloyd’s corporate member and vehicle through which capital is provided by Cincinnati Financial Corporation and third-party names at Lloyd’s.
The two noninsurance subsidiaries of Cincinnati Financial Corporation are CSU Producer Resources, which offers insurance brokerage services to our independent agencies so their clients can access our excess and surplus lines insurance productsproducts; and CFC Investment Company, which offers commercial leasing and financing services to our agents,agencies, their clients and other customers.

We provide a more detailed description of our business and important factors that could affect our financial performance in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and other reports filed with the SEC and incorporated by reference herein. Our filings with the SECU.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) are available free of charge, on our website, cinfin.com,cinfin.com/investors, as soon as possible after they have been filed with the SEC. Reports filed with the SEC may also be viewed at sec.gov. These filings include our Annual Reportsannual reports on Form 10‑K, our Quarterly Reports10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reportscurrent
1


reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. In the following pagesthis report, we reference various websites. These


websites, including our own, are not incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. These websites, including our own, are not incorporated by reference in this Prospectus. See page 17, Where18, “Where You Can Find More Information.

Risk Factors

RISK FACTORS
An investment in the common stock involves risks. Before deciding whether to purchase any shares of common stock, you should consider the risks discussed below or elsewhere in this Prospectus, including those set forth under the heading “Safe Harbor Statement” below, and in our filings with the SEC that we have incorporated by reference into this Prospectus.

Any of the risks discussed below or elsewhere in this Prospectus or in our SEC filings incorporated by reference, and other risks we have not anticipated or discussed, could have a material impact on our business, financial condition or results of operations. In that case, the trading price of the common stock could decline substantially.

You will not know the price of our shares of common stock at the time you make an investment decision.
Although we describe generally in this prospectus how the price of any shares of common stock you purchase will be determined, you will not know the price of the shares of common stock you are purchasing under the plan at the time you authorize the investment or elect to have your dividends reinvested.
The price of our shares of common stock may fluctuate significantly, and this may make it difficult for you to resell any shares of the common stock when you want or at prices you find attractive.

The price of our shares of common stock on the Nasdaq Global Select Market constantly changes. We expect that the market price of our shares of common stock will continue to fluctuate.

In addition, the stock markets from time to time experience price and volume fluctuations that may be unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of companies and that may be extreme. These fluctuations may adversely affect the trading price of our shares of common stock, regardless of our actual operating performance.

Future sales of shares of our common stock or equity-related securities in the public market could adversely affect the trading price of shares of our common stock and our ability to raise funds in new stock offerings.

In the future, we may sell additional shares of our common stock to raise capital. In addition, shares of our common stock are reserved for issuance on the exercise of stock options, the vesting of restricted stock units and other various instruments. We cannot predict the size of future issuances or the effect, if any, that they may have on the market price for shares of our common stock. Sales of significant amounts of theshares of common stock or equity-related securities in the public market, or the perception that such sales will occur, could adversely affect prevailing trading prices of the shares of our common stock and could impair our ability to raise capital through future offerings of equity or equity-related securities. Future sales of shares of our common stock or the availability of shares of our common stock for future sale could adversely affect the trading price of our common stock.

You should also carefully consider the additional risks and uncertainties described in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year-ended December 31, 2016,2022, as well as our other public filings, which additional risks are incorporated by reference in this Prospectus.

Safe Harbor Statement

SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT
This is our “Safe Harbor” statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Our business is subject to certain risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements in this report. Some of those risks and uncertainties are discussed in our 20162022 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Item 1A, Risk Factors, Page 29.32.

Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to:
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic that could affect results for reasons such as: 
oSecurities market disruption or volatility and related effects such as decreased economic activity and continued supply chain disruptions that affect our investment portfolio and book value

oAn unusually high level of claims in our insurance or reinsurance operations that increase litigation-related expenses
2


oAn unusually high level of insurance losses, including risk of legislation or court decisions extending business interruption insurance in commercial property coverage forms to cover claims for pure economic loss related to the COVID-19 pandemic
oDecreased premium revenue and cash flow from disruption to our distribution channel of independent agents, consumer self-isolation, travel limitations, business restrictions and decreased economic activity
oInability of our workforce, agencies or vendors to perform necessary business functions
Ongoing developments concerning business interruption insurance claims and litigation related to the COVID-19 pandemic that affect our estimates of losses and loss adjustment expenses or our ability to reasonably estimate such losses, such as:
oThe continuing duration of the pandemic and governmental actions to limit the spread of the virus that may produce additional economic losses
oThe number of policyholders that will ultimately submit claims or file lawsuits
oThe lack of submitted proofs of loss for allegedly covered claims
oJudicial rulings in similar litigation involving other companies in the insurance industry
oDifferences in state laws and developing case law
oLitigation trends, including varying legal theories advanced by policyholders
oWhether and to what degree any class of policyholders may be certified
oThe inherent unpredictability of litigation
Unusually high levels of catastrophe losses due to risk concentrations, changes in weather patterns (whether as a result of global climate change or otherwise), environmental events, war or political unrest, terrorism incidents, cyberattacks, civil unrest or other causes
Increased frequency and/or severity of claims or development of claims that are unforeseen at the time of policy issuance, due to inflationary trends or other causes
Inadequate estimates or assumptions, or reliance on third-party data used for critical accounting estimates
Declines in overall stock market values negatively affecting the company’sour equity portfolio and book value


Prolonged low interest rate environment or other factors that limit the company’sour ability to generate growth in investment income or interest rate fluctuations that result in declining values of fixed-maturity investments, including declines in accounts in which we hold bank-owned life insurance contract assets
Domestic and global events, such as Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, resulting in capital market or credit market uncertainty, followed by prolonged periods of economic instability or recession, that lead to:
Significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of a particular security or group of securities and impairment of the asset(s)
Significant decline in investment income due to reduced or eliminated dividend payouts from a particular security or group of securities
oSignificant or prolonged decline in the fair value of a particular security or group of securities and impairment of the asset(s)
oSignificant decline in investment income due to reduced or eliminated dividend payouts from a particular security or group of securities
oSignificant rise in losses from surety andor director and officer policies written for financial institutions or other insured entities
Our inability to manage Cincinnati Global or other subsidiaries to produce related business opportunities and growth prospects for our ongoing operations
Recession, prolonged elevated inflation or other economic conditions resulting in lower demand for insurance products or increased payment delinquencies
Ineffective information technology systems or discontinuing to develop and implement improvements in technology may impact our success and profitability
Difficulties with technology or data security breaches, including cyberattacks, that could negatively affect our or our agents’ ability to conduct business andbusiness; disrupt our relationships with agents, policyholders and othersothers; cause reputational damage, mitigation expenses and data loss and expose us to liability under federal and state laws
Difficulties with our operations and technology that may negatively impact our ability to conduct business, including cloud-based data information storage, data security, cyberattacks, remote working capabilities, and/or outsourcing relationships and third-party operations and data security
Disruption of the insurance market caused by technology innovations such as driverless cars that could decrease consumer demand for insurance products
Delays, inadequate data developed internally or from third parties, or performance inadequacies from ongoing development and implementation of underwriting and pricing methods, including telematics and other usage-based insurance methods, or technology projects and enhancements expected to increase our pricing accuracy, underwriting profit and competitiveness
IncreasedIntense competition, thatand the impact of innovation, technological change and changing customer preferences on the insurance industry and the markets in which we operate, could result in a significant reduction in the company’s premium volumeharm our ability to maintain or increase our business volumes and profitability
Changing consumer insurance-buying habits and consolidation of independent insurance agencies that could alter our competitive advantages
Inability to obtain adequate ceded reinsurance on acceptable terms, amount of reinsurance coverage purchased, financial strength of reinsurers and the potential for nonpayment or delay in payment by reinsurers
Inability to defer policy acquisition costs for any business segment if pricing and loss trends would lead management to conclude that segment could not achieve sustainable profitability
Inability of our subsidiaries to pay dividends consistent with current or past levels
Events or conditions that could weaken or harm the company’sour relationships with itsour independent agencies and hamper opportunities to add new agencies, resulting in limitations on the company’sour opportunities for growth, such as:
Downgrades of the company’s financial strength ratings
Concerns that doing business with the company is too difficult
Perceptions that the company’s level of service, particularly claims service, is no longer a distinguishing characteristic in the marketplace
Inability or unwillingness to nimbly develop and introduce coverage product updates and innovations that our competitors offer and consumers expect to find in the marketplace
oDowngrades of our financial strength ratings
oConcerns that doing business with us is too difficult
3


oPerceptions that our level of service, particularly claims service, is no longer a distinguishing characteristic in the marketplace
oInability or unwillingness to nimbly develop and introduce coverage product updates and innovations that our competitors offer and consumers expect to find in the marketplace
Actions of insurance departments, state attorneys general or other regulatory agencies, including a change to a federal system of regulation from a state-based system, that:
Impose new obligations on us that increase our expenses or change the assumptions underlying our critical accounting estimates
Place the insurance industry under greater regulatory scrutiny or result in new statutes, rules and regulations
Restrict our ability to exit or reduce writings of unprofitable coverages or lines of business
Add assessments for guaranty funds, other insurance‑related assessments or mandatory reinsurance arrangements; or that impair our ability to recover such assessments through future surcharges or other rate changes
Increase our provision for federal income taxes due to changes in tax law
Increase our other expenses
Limit our ability to set fair, adequate and reasonable rates


oImpose new obligations on us that increase our expenses or change the assumptions underlying our critical accounting estimates
Place us at a disadvantage in the marketplace
Restrict our ability to execute our business model, including the way we compensate agents
oPlace the insurance industry under greater regulatory scrutiny or result in new statutes, rules and regulations
oRestrict our ability to exit or reduce writings of unprofitable coverages or lines of business
oAdd assessments for guaranty funds, other insurance-related assessments or mandatory reinsurance arrangements; or that impair our ability to recover such assessments through future surcharges or other rate changes
oIncrease our provision for federal income taxes due to changes in tax law
oIncrease our other expenses
oLimit our ability to set fair, adequate and reasonable rates
oPlace us at a disadvantage in the marketplace
oRestrict our ability to execute our business model, including the way we compensate agents
Adverse outcomes from litigation or administrative proceedings, including effects of social inflation on the size of litigation awards
Events or actions, including unauthorized intentional circumvention of controls, that reduce the company’sour future ability to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Unforeseen departure of certain executive officers or other key employees due to retirement, health or other causes that could interrupt progress toward important strategic goals or diminish the effectiveness of certain longstanding relationships with insurance agents and others
Our inability, or the inability of our independent agents, to attract and retain personnel in a competitive labor market, impacting the customer experience and altering our competitive advantages
Events, such as an epidemic, natural catastrophe or terrorism, that could hamper our ability to assemble our workforce at our headquarters location or work effectively in a remote environment

Further, the company’sour insurance businesses are subject to the effects of changing social, global, economic and regulatory environments. Public and regulatory initiatives have included efforts to adversely influence and restrict premium rates, restrict the ability to cancel policies, impose underwriting standards and expand overall regulation. The companyWe also isare subject to public and regulatory initiatives that can affect the market value for itsour common stock, such as measures affecting corporate financial reporting and governance. The ultimate changes and eventual effects, if any, of these initiatives are uncertain.

Direct Registration

DIRECT REGISTRATION
We are eligible to participate in the Direct Registration System (DRS). DRS is a method of recording shares of stock in book-entry form. Book entryBook-entry means that your shares are registered in your name on our books without the need for physical certificates and are held separately from any plan shares you may own. Shares held in book-entry form have all the traditional rights and privileges as shares held in certificate form. With DRS you can:
eliminate the risk and cost of storing certificates in a secure place;place
eliminate the cost associated with replacing lost, stolen or destroyed certificates; andcertificates
move shares electronically to a broker or to other registered accounts.
Any future share transactions will be issued in book entrybook-entry form rather than physical certificates unless you specify otherwise. You may convert any stock certificate(s) you are currently holding into book-entry form by sending the stock certificate(s) to American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC (AST)EQ Shareowner Services with a request to deposit them to your DRS account or your plan account. There is no cost to you for this custodial service and by doing so you will be relieved of the responsibility for loss or theft of your certificate(s). Your certificate(s) should not be endorsed, and we recommend sending your certificate(s) registered mail, insured for 3 percent5% of the current market value of the shares.
You may choose to have a portion or all of your book-entry or plan shares delivered directly to your broker by contacting your broker/dealer.broker. When using your broker to facilitate a share movement, please provide the broker with a copy of your DRS account statement.

4


About the PlanABOUT THE PLAN

1.What is the CFCCincinnati Financial Corporation Shareholder Investment Plan?
The CFCCincinnati Financial Corporation Shareholder Investment Plan is a direct stock purchase and dividend reinvestment plan that enables new investors to make an initial investment in our common stock and existing investors to increase their holdings of our common stock. Participants can purchase our common stock with optional cash investments and cash dividends. By participating in the plan, you authorize the use of your cash dividends on common stock for the purchase of additional shares of common stock.
2.Who is the transfer agent for Cincinnati Financial Corporation?
Cincinnati Financial Corporation has appointed ASTEquiniti Trust Company (EQ Shareowner Services or EQ) as its transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent and to administer Cincinnati Financial Corporation’s Shareholder Investment Plan. ASTEQ is not an affiliate of Cincinnati Financial Corporation or its subsidiaries.


3.What features does the plan offer?
Initial investment/Enrollment (see below). If you are not currently a shareholder, you can make an initial investment in shares of our common stock, starting with as little as $25.
Purchase/Optional cash investments (page 9). You can increase your holdings of shares of our common stock through optional cash investments of $25 or more, up to $250,000 per year. You can make optional cash investments by check, one-time electronic funds withdrawal from your bank account or by authorizing automatic semi-monthly or monthly deductions from your bank checking or savings account. To take advantage of the automatic feature, your financial institution must be a member of the Automated Clearing House (ACH).
Automatic dividend reinvestment (page 10). You can also increase your holdings of shares of our common stock through automatic reinvestment of your cash dividends. In order to participate in the plan, you must elect to reinvest at least 10 percent10% of the dividends paid on any plan shares. You can elect to reinvest a (i) higher percentage of your dividends or (ii) the greater of a set dollar amount or at least 10 percent of each dividend paid on the plan shares.
Automated transactions (page 12). You can execute many of your plan transactions online at
shareowneronline.comastfinancial.com..
Share safekeeping (page 12). You can deposit your common stock certificates for safekeeping in the plan or a DRS account with AST.EQ.
The minimumMinimum optional cash investment may be different for associates ofis the company who elect to use payroll deduction.
same – must invest at least $25.00. Refer to question 8 below for details about fees charged for these transactions and services.
4.Who is the plan administrator and what does the plan administrator do?
ASTEquiniti Trust Company (EQ Shareowner Services or EQ) is the plan administrator and will make investments in accordance with the Plan Prospectus. ASTEQ may forward participants’ funds to the broker/dealerbroker for open market purchases. ASTEQ also keeps account records, sends account statements to participants and performs other administrative duties related to the plan.
ASTEQ is responsible for purchasing and selling shares of Cincinnati Financial common stock for participants’ plan accounts, including the selection of the broker or dealer through which plan transactions are made. Neither Cincinnati Financial nor ASTEQ has any control over the times or prices at which the broker/dealerbroker purchases or sells shares of our common stock in the open market.
5.How do I enroll in the plan if I am already a Cincinnati Financial Corporation shareholder?
If you are a Cincinnati Financial shareholder of record - that is, your shares are registered in your name, not your broker’s or bank’s name - you can enroll online (see question 16 below) or by completing and returning the Shareholder Application Form.Account Authorization Form.
6.How do I enroll if I am not currently a Cincinnati Financial shareholder?
If you do not currently have any shares of Cincinnati Financial common stock registered in your name, you can enroll online (see question 16 below) or by completing and returning the Shareholder Application Form.Account Authorization Form. When you enroll, you will be required to make an initial investment of at least $25 (but not more than $250,000), or authorize automatic semi-monthly or monthly bank withdrawals of at least $25 each. If making your initial investment by check, your check for your initial investment and account setup fee should be made payable to
5

CFC Shareholder Investment Plan
EQ Shareowner Services in United States fundsU.S. dollars drawn on a United States bank.U.S. or Canadian financial institution. Coin and currency, money orders, traveler’s checks and third party checks will not be accepted. Initial cash investment and optional cash investments need to be received at least one business day prior to the investment date.
7.How do I enroll if my shares are held other than in my name?
If your Cincinnati Financial shares are registered in the name of a bank, broker or other nominee, simply arrange for the bank, broker or other nominee to register in your name the number of shares of our common stock that you want to include in the plan. You can then enroll as a shareholder of record, as described above. Alternatively, if you do not want to re-register your shares, you can enroll in the plan in the same way as someone who is not currently a Cincinnati Financial shareholder, as described above. This will create a registered account in addition to your brokerage/bank account.



8.What are the fees associated with participation?
Summary
Minimum cash investments
Minimum one-time initial purchase for new investors    $25.00
Minimum one-time optional cash investment    $25.00
Minimum recurring automatic investments    $25.00
Maximum cash investments
Maximum annual investment    $250,000.00
Dividend reinvestment options
Reinvest options    Full and Partial
Fees
Investment fees
Initial enrollment (new investors only)    Company Paid
Dividend reinvestment    Company Paid
Check investment    Company Paid
One-time automatic investment    Company Paid
Recurring automatic investment    Company Paid
Dividend purchase broker commission per share        $0.06
Optional cash purchase broker commission per share    $0.06
Sales fees
Batch Order    $15.00
Market Order    $25.00
Limit Order per transaction (Day/GTD/GTC)    $30.00
Stop Order    $30.00
6


Initial EnrollmentNo fee
Stock Purchases/Optional Cash Investments
 transaction feeNo fee
 brokerage commission
Open market purchases -
Broker commission included in cost
Shares purchased from company -
No commissions
Dividend Reinvestment
 transaction feeNo fee
 brokerage commission
Open market purchases -
Broker commission included in cost
Shares purchased from company -
No commissions
Stock Sales
 transaction fee$10Sale trading commission per share    $0.12
Direct deposit of sale proceeds    $5.00
Other fees
Certificate issuance    Company Paid
Certificate deposit    Company Paid
Returned check / Rejected automatic bank withdrawals    $35.00 per item
Prior year duplicate statements    $15.00 per sale
 brokerage commissionBroker commission included in cost
Returned Checks and Rejected Electronic Bank Withdrawals$25 per item
Prior-Year Duplicate StatementsFirst request (one statement/year):no fee
Subsequent requests/years:
$15 per statement year

Any brokerage charges incurred on open-market sales and purchases would beare passed through to participants and would beare reflected in the price per share purchased/sold. Current brokerage charges on open-market sales and purchases are approximately $0.08/share but are subject to change at any time without prior notice.
Fee structure and payment setup may be different for associates of the company.
We can change the fee structure of the plan at any time. We will give you notice of any fee changes prior to the changes becoming effective.
Transaction fees and brokerage commissions are deducted from sale proceeds.
9.What are my options for additional cash investments?
You can make optional cash investments at any time by check or by automatic bank withdrawals from a designated United States bank account. Each investment, except as indicated below, can be for as little as $25. Your total investment for any calendar year is limited to $250,000.
Check.Check If you are not currently a registered shareholder of our common stock, you may make your initial investment via check. The minimum investment amount is $25.
To make an investment by check, complete and return a Shareholder Applicationan Account Authorization Form together with your payment. Your check must be made payable to CFC Shareholder Investment Plan,EQ Shareowner Services in United States funds,U.S. dollars and drawn on a United States bank. ASTU.S. or Canadian financial institution. EQ must receive your payment at least twoone business days prior to an investment date; otherwise, your payment is invested on the next investment date. No interest is paid on your payment pending its investment in our common stock.
Electronic Investment - One-Time Transaction. If you are not currently a registered shareholder of our common stock, you may make your initial investment via a one-time, automatic debit from a designated United States bank


account at a qualifiedU.S. or Canadian financial institution. The minimum investment amount is $25. To authorize a one-time electronic investment, complete the appropriate section of the EnrollmentAccount Authorization Form and return it to ASTEQ with a voided blank check for a checking account or the bank-designated routing number and yourblank savings account numberdeposit slip for a savings account. Indicate on the form if the account is a checking or savings account. This electronic debit (withdrawal) is processed as soon as practicableadministratively possible after the completed form is received by AST.EQ Shareowner Services.
Automatic Electronic Investments - Recurring Semi-Monthly or Monthly. You can also make investments by automatic semi-monthly or monthly debit from a designated United StatesU.S. or Canadian financial institution checking or savings account at a qualified financial institution. Your account will be debited on or about the 5th and/or 20th day of each month or, if that day is not a business day, the next business day. The funds will be invested on the next investment date after your account is debited. To authorize automatic investments, complete the appropriate section of the Shareholder ApplicationAccount Authorization Form and return it to ASTEQ with a voided blank check for a checking account or the bank-designated routing number and yourblank savings account numberdeposit slip for a savings account. If you have established automated privileges, you can also authorize automatic semi-monthly or monthly investments online (see
7


question 1416 below). Your automatic semi-monthly or monthly investment will begin as soon as practicableadministratively possible after ASTEQ receives your completed form.Account Authorization Form.
If your available credits toPurchases under the plan do not purchase an exact number of full shares, a fractional share will be credited to your account,full and fractional shares, computed to three decimal places.
Account Authorization Forms are available for printing on the company website at astfinancial.comshareowneronline.com or maycan be obtained by contacting AST EQ at 866-638-6443.
(help@astfinancial.com or 866-638-6443). Wherever available,Non-officer associates of the company may use the payroll deduction feature to purchase shares.shares through the Stock Loan Program. The Associate Loan Payroll Authorization Form must be initiated through the company’s intranet, CFCNet.intranet. To change any aspect of your payroll deduction selection, complete and return the payloan payroll change form found on CFCNet.the company’s intranet.
You can change the amount of your semi-monthly or monthly investment or stop your semi-monthly or monthly investment altogether by completing a Shareholder Applicationan Account Authorization Form and returning it to ASTEQ or, if you have established automated privileges, by going online (see question 1416 below). Your change or termination request must be received at least 15 business days prior to an investment date for the change to be effective for that investment date. You may obtain the return of any cash investment upon request received by ASTEQ on or before the second business day prior to the date on which it is to be invested.
Refer to question 13 below for a discussion of optional cash investment dates.
No interest is paid on your payment pending its investment in our common stock. If any optional cash investment, whether by check or automatic withdrawal, is returned for any reason, ASTEQ will remove from your account any shares purchased upon prior credit of such funds and sell these shares. ASTEQ may sell other shares in the account to cover a returned funds fee for each optional cash investment returned unpaid for any reason and may sell additional shares as necessary to cover any market loss incurred and any return fees charged by the returning bank.
Please note, by enrolling and participating in direct investments as part of this plan, you must also agree to automatically reinvest 10 percent10% of any dividends paid on the plan shares.
10.What are my dividend reinvestment options?
The reinvestment optionAccount Authorization Form provides options for shareholders to participate in the plan. As a participant in the plan, you may elect applies to reinvest all or part of the dividends from your shares of Cincinnati Financial common stock - whether held in certificate form, in direct registration or infor the plan. The requirement that you reinvest at least 10 percentpurchase of dividends applies only to planadditional shares. You are not required to reinvest dividends for shares held outsidemust select one of the plan, whether in certificate formdividend options on the Account Authorization Form. If you complete and return an Account Authorization Form without selecting a dividend option, your dividends will automatically be fully reinvested to purchase additional shares. Reinvestment or by direct registration.payment of your dividends will be subject to any applicable U.S. withholding taxes.
Full Dividend Reinvestment. AST reinvests in additionalAll cash dividends payable on shares of our common stock held in the full amount ofplan, along with any shares held through book-entry Direct Registration Shares (DRS), will be used to purchase additional shares. Under this option, a participant will not receive any cash dividends paiddividend declared on all yourour shares of common stock.stock; instead, all dividends will be reinvested. Whole and fractional shares will be allocated to the participant’s plan account. (RD)
Partial Dividend Reinvestment. AST reinvests in additional shares of our common stockA participant may elect to reinvest a specified percentage of at least 10 percent, or set dollar amount (provided that it must be the greater of 10 percentportion of the dividend and receive the remainder in cash. The percentage elected will be applied against the total shares held in the plan, along with any shares held through DRS. A participant may elect percentages from 10%-90%, in increments of 10%. The cash portion of dividends or such dollar amount)will be sent by check unless the participant has elected to have those dividends deposited directly to a designated bank account. (RX%)
An example of cashpartial reinvestment by percentage: A participant has a total of 150 shares; 120 shares are held in the plan and 30 shares held through DRS. The participant chooses to have 50% of the total
8


dividend reinvested. This will equate to 75 shares having dividends reinvested and 75 shares having dividends paid on all your shares of Cincinnati Financial common stock in the plan. Any cash dividends not reinvested are paid to you by check or direct deposit. To authorize direct deposit, please complete the appropriate section of the Enrollment or Shareholder Application Form and a Direct Deposit Authorization Form.


cash.
If you elect not to have any of your cash dividends reinvested, your plan shares are moved out of the plan to a book entrybook-entry position in your DRS account and any fractional share is sold and the proceeds distributed to you. DRS is a securities industry initiative that provides for electronic direct registration of securities on our books, in your existing company account and allows shares to be transferred between the company and your broker electronically.
You may change your reinvestment option at any time by going online, or sending written notice to ASTEQ by mail (see questions 1516 and 2223 below). Notices received on or before a dividend record date are effective for that cash dividend. Notices received after a dividend record date are not effective until after that cash dividend has been paid.
11.Do I have all shareholder rights on shares purchased for me in the plan?
Yes. For all shares of our common stock that you purchase under the plan, you receive all stock splits and stock dividends that any of our shareholders receive. In addition, you are permitted to vote all shares of common stock that you hold in the plan as of proxythe record date.date for a shareholder’s meeting.
12.When are dividends paid?
Historically, Cincinnati Financial has paid dividends on the 15th or next business day of January, April, July, October and JanuaryOctober to shareholders of record around the 20th day of March, June, September and December, respectively. The dividend payment date and dividend record dates are determined by our board of directors and vary slightly from year to year. In addition, the dividend payment date and dividend record dates may change more significantly in the future. To reinvest your cash dividends, ASTEQ must receive your Shareholder ApplicationAccount Authorization Form authorizing dividend reinvestment on or before the dividend record date.
The payment of dividends on shares of our common stock is at the discretion of the company’s board of directors. There is no guarantee that Cincinnati Financial will pay dividends in the future. The timing and amount of future dividends, if any, will depend on earnings, cash requirements, the financial condition of Cincinnati Financial and its subsidiaries, applicable government regulations and other factors deemed relevant by the Cincinnati Financial board of directors.
13.When does ASTEQ purchase shares?
Optional Cash Investments.Optional cash investments are made on:made:
FridayGenerally within five (5) trading days from receipt of each weekyour investment amount, or if the Nasdaq Global Select Market is not open on Friday, the next business day the market is open, or
On dividend payment date or, if the Nasdaq Global Select Market is not open on the dividend payment date, the next business day the market is open, when the purchase request is received in the same week a dividend is paid.
Dividend Reinvestment.Cash dividends are reinvested on the applicable dividend payment date or, if the Nasdaq Global Select Market is not open on the dividend payment date, the next business day the market is open.
Shares are purchased and sold for the plan on specified dates or during specified periods. As a result, you do not have any control over the price at which shares are purchased or sold for your account, and you may pay a higher purchase price or receive a lower sales price than if you had purchased or sold the shares outside of the plan. You bear the risk of fluctuations in the price of shares of our common stock. No interest is paid on funds held by the plan administrator pending their investment. All optional cash investments, including the initial cash investment, are subject to collection by ASTEQ of the full face value in United States funds.U.S. dollars.
9


Participants will not earn interest on funds held by the Plan Administrator. During the period that an optional cash investment is pending, the collected funds in the possession of the Plan Administrator may be invested in certain Permitted Investments. For purposes of this Plan, “Permitted Investments” shall mean the Plan Administrator may hold the funds uninvested or invested in select Wells Fargo deposit products. The risk of any loss from such Permitted Investments shall be the responsibility of the Plan Administrator. Investment income from such Permitted Investments shall be retained by the Plan Administrator.
14.How does ASTEQ buy the shares?
ASTEQ may purchase shares of our common stock from Cincinnati Financial or use an independent broker/dealerbroker to buy the shares in the open market or in negotiated transactions. Cincinnati Financial determines the method.
15.At what price does ASTEQ purchase the shares?
Open Market Purchases.If the shares are purchased in the open market or in a negotiated transaction, your purchase price is the weighted average purchase price per share for all shares purchased for that investment date. The broker/dealerbroker purchases shares as soon as practicable,administratively possible, and in no event more than five business days, after the applicable investment date.


Purchases Fromfrom Cincinnati Financial.If the shares are purchased from Cincinnati Financial, your purchase price is the closing price of a share of our common stock on the Nasdaq Global Select Market for that investment date. If the Nasdaq Global Select Market is closed on that date, then the price is the closing price of a share of our common stock on the Nasdaq Global Select Market for the next business day the market is open.
ASTEQ may commingle your funds with those of other participants for purposes of forwarding purchase orders to the independent broker/dealer.broker. Also, purchase and sale orders for the same investment date may be offset, forwarding to the broker/dealerbroker the net purchase or sale requirement. Because the prices at which shares are purchased under the plan are beyond your control, you may lose any advantage otherwise available from being able to select the timing of your investment.
ASTEQ maintains control over the times when and the prices at which it purchases or sells shares of common stock for the plan. Each day the administrator purchases common shares for the plan is an “investment date.”
16.May I enroll, view my account information and execute transactions online?
ASTEQ maintains an Interneta website at astfinancial.comshareowneronline.com that allows you to enroll online; to view your account balance, recent plan transactions and other helpful information; and to update your personal information. Once you have enrolled, you can also:
enroll in the plan;
sell some or all of the shares of our common stock credited to your account under the plan; or
make optional cash investments as a onetime event or as a recurring event; or
terminate your participation in the plan.event.
Certain restrictions may apply. Please contact ASTEQ with questions concerning your Internetonline privileges.
17.Will I receive a statement of my account?
Yes. ASTEQ reports the number of shares you hold in the account, the shares for which any dividends are reinvested, dividends paid to you, a history of the transactions during the period and fees paid. These statements are your record of the cost basis of your transactions and should be kept for tax purposes. An account statement will be sent to you at least annually and, at the discretion of the company, as soon as practicableadministratively possible after each quarterly dividend reinvestment and after each optional cash investment, any transfer, sale or withdrawal of plan shares. You may also request a statement to be mailed to you.
10


Participants can also enroll in online access at astfinancial.comshareowneronline.com. Once enrolled, participants may then view transactions and statements online. All notices, statements and reports are sent to your last known address. Many states have enacted abandoned property laws that may require the company, the custodian or the agent to remit to the state all stock and dividends held in the plan accounts for which the owner cannot be located.
Accordingly, you should promptly notify ASTEQ of any change of address.
18.Will I receive stock certificates for my plan shares?
Each share purchase is credited to your plan account. Your account statement shows the number of shares of our common stock, including any fractional share, credited to your account. You do not receive a certificate for your plan shares unless you request one. You can request a certificate by submitting your request in writing to ASTEQ (see question 23 below for the mailing address). Certificates for fractional shares are never issued.
19.Can I deposit share certificates for safekeeping?
You can at any time, including when you first enroll, deposit Cincinnati Financial common stock certificates registered in your name with ASTEQ for safekeeping, at no cost to you. To use this service, you must send your certificates to ASTEQ with a properly completed Certificate Safekeeping Form.Transaction Request Form. Shares represented by certificates that you deposit are included in book entrybook-entry form in your plan account and thereafter are treated as if acquired under the plan. You are responsible for maintaining your own records of the cost basis of certificated shares deposited in your plan account. If your shares are currently registered in street or other nominee name and you wish to participate in the plan, you may be able to electronically transfer these shares from your existing account to a plan account by contacting your broker.


Please do not endorse your certificates. You are strongly urged to send your certificates by certified or registered mail,insuring them for 3 percent5% of the current market value of the common stock represented by the certificates. Regardless of the method used, you bear the full risk of loss if the certificates are lost or stolen.
20.Can I transfer my plan shares to someone else?
You can transfer your plan shares to a plan account of another person, subject to compliance with any applicable laws. If the person to whom the shares are gifted or transferred is not a plan participant, ASTEQ automatically opens an account for the person and enrolls him or her in the plan. To transfer shares to someone not already participating in the plan, simply execute a Stock TransferPower Form and return it to AST.EQ. Your signature on the Stock TransferPower Form must be Medallion guaranteed by a financial institution that is a member of a recognized Medallion signature guarantee program. If the transferee is not already a registered shareholder or a plan participant, the donor may make a reinvestment election for the transferee at the time of the transfer. If the donor does not make a reinvestment election, then full dividend reinvestment is assumed for all the transferred shares. You can obtain a Stock TransferPower Form online at astfinancial.comshareowneronline.com or by contacting AST at help@astfinancial.com orEQ by phone at 866-638-6443. If you request to transfer all shares in your plan account between a dividend record date and payable date, your transferthe request iswill be processed but your plan account is not terminated. You may receive additionaland a separate dividend reinvestment shares, which requires youcheck will be mailed to submit a written request to transfer the additional shares.participant.
You cannot pledge or grant a security interest in your plan shares or transfer your plan shares outside of the plan unless certificates representingyou request your plan shares to be issued in the shares have been issued, or by completing the Stock Transfer Form.participant’s name.
21.How do I sell my plan shares?
You may instruct AST to sellrequest that EQ facilitate the sale of some or all of the shares held in your Planplan account. Sales under the plan are usually made through a broker, who will receive a brokerage commission per share sold to be deducted from the cash proceeds paid to you. Typically, the shares are sold through the exchange on which the shares of common stock are traded. Depending on the number of shares to be sold and current
11


trading volume, sale transactions may be completed in multiple transactions and over the course of more than one day. All sales are subject to market conditions, system availability, restrictions and other factors. The actual sale date, time or price received for any shares sold through the plan cannot be guaranteed.
Participants may instruct EQ to sell shares under the plan through a Batch Order, Market Order, Day Limit Order, Good-’Til-Date/Canceled Limit Order or Stop Order, however all sales options may not be available at all times.
Batch Order (online, telephone, mail) – EQ will combine each request to sell through the plan with other plan participant sale requests for a Batch Order. Shares are then periodically submitted in bulk to a broker for sale on the open market. Shares will be sold no later than five business days (except where deferral is necessary under state or federal regulations). Bulk sales may be executed in multiple transactions and over more than one day depending on the number of shares being sold and current trading volumes. Once entered, a Batch Order request cannot be canceled.
Market Order (online or telephone) – The participant’s request to sell shares in a Market Order will be at the prevailing market price when the trade is executed. If such an order is placed during market hours, EQ will promptly submit the shares to a broker for sale on the open market. Once entered, a Market Order request cannot be canceled. Sales requests submitted near the close of the market may be executed on the next trading day, along with other requests received after market close.
Day Limit Order (online or telephone) – The participant’s request to sell shares in a Day Limit Order will be promptly submitted by EQ to a broker. The broker will execute as a Market Order when and if the stock reaches or exceeds the specified price on the day the order was placed (for orders placed outside of market hours, the next trading day). The order is automatically canceled if the price is not met by the end of that trading day. Depending on the number of shares being sold and current trading volumes, the order may only be partially filled and the remainder of the order canceled. Once entered, a Day Limit Order request cannot be canceled by the participant.
Good-’Til-Date/Canceled (GTD/GTC) Limit Order (online or telephone) – A GTD/GTC Limit Order request will be promptly submitted by EQ to a broker. The broker will execute as a Market Order when and if the stock reaches or exceeds the specified price at any time while the order remains open (up to the date requested or 90 days for GTC). Depending on the number of shares being sold and current trading volumes, sales may be executed in multiple transactions and may be traded on more than one day. The order or any unexecuted portion will be automatically canceled if the price is not met by the end of the order period. The order may also be canceled by the applicable stock exchange or the participant.
Stop Order (online or telephone) – EQ will promptly submit a participant’s request to sell shares in a Stop Order to a broker. A sale will be executed when the stock reaches a specified price, at which time the Stop Order becomes a Market Order and the sale will be at the prevailing market price when the trade is executed. The price specified in the order must be below the current market price (generally used to limit a market loss).
Alternatively, you may choose to sell shares in your plan account through a broker of your choice, in which case you should contact your broker about transferring shares from your plan account to your brokerage account.
Proceeds from sales made under the plan will be net of any fees to be paid by doingthe participant. EQ will deduct any fees or applicable tax withholding from the sale proceeds. Sales processed on accounts without a valid Form W-9 for U.S. citizens or Form W-8BEN or Form W-8BEN-E, as applicable, for non-U.S. citizens may be subject to U.S. Federal withholding taxes. Withholding taxes can be avoided by furnishing the appropriate and valid form prior to the sale. Forms are available online at shareowneronline.com.
12


Please see “What are the U.S. federal income tax consequences of participating in the plan?” below for more information regarding the tax basis of shares acquired through the plan.
A check for the proceeds of the sale of shares (in U.S. dollars), less applicable taxes and fees, will generally be mailed by first class mail as soon as administratively possible after settlement date. If a participant submits a request to sell all or part of plan shares, and the participant requests net proceeds to be automatically deposited to a checking or savings account, the participant must provide a voided blank check for a checking account or blank savings deposit slip for a savings account. If the participant is unable to provide a voided check or deposit slip, the participant’s written request must have the participant’s signature(s) Medallion guaranteed by an eligible financial institution for direct deposit. Requests for automatic deposit of sale proceeds that do not provide the required documentation will not be processed and a check for the net proceeds will be issued. To sell shares through a broker of your choice, the participant may request the broker to transfer shares electronically from the plan account to their brokerage account.
Our share price may fluctuate between the time the sale request is received and the time the sale is completed on the open market. EQ will not be liable for any claim arising out of failure to sell on a certain date or at a specific price. Neither EQ nor any of its affiliates will provide any investment recommendations or investment advice with respect to transactions made through the following:plan. This risk should be evaluated by the participant and is a risk that is borne solely by the participant.
Associates participating in the Stock Loan Program or those associates who require company approval to sell will only have the below option when selling shares.
Access AST’s website atBatch Order (online, telephone, mail) astfinancial.com. Select Client Log-In/Shareholders/Manage My Account/US Shareholders/Manage My Account and click– EQ will combine each request to sell through the Register buttonplan with other plan participant sale requests for a Batch Order. Shares are then periodically submitted in bulk to a broker for sale on the left side of the page.  Youopen market. Shares will be prompted to enter your 10-digit accountsold no later than five business days (except where deferral is necessary under state or federal regulations). Bulk sales may be executed in multiple transactions and over more than one day depending on the number (provided to you on your account statement)of shares being sold and your Social Security number (or PIN number, if you do not havecurrent trading volumes. Once entered, a Social Security number) to complete the registration process.  Along the top toolbar, select “Buy/Sell and select Sell Shares.”Batch Order request cannot be canceled.
Call the toll-free telephone number supplied in this booklet to access AST’s automated telephone system.
Complete and sign the tear-off portion of your account statement or purchase confirmation and mail the instructions to AST.
If there is more than one individual owner on the Planplan account, all participants must authorize the transaction and sign the instruction.
As with purchases, ASTEQ aggregates all requests to sell shares and then sells the total share amount on the open market through a broker. Sales will be made daily. ASTEQ may, at its discretion, sell shares less frequently (but no later than five trading days after receipt) if the total number of shares to be sold is not sufficient.
The selling price will not be known until the sale is completed. Participants should be aware that the price may fluctuate during the period between a request for sale, its receipt by AST,EQ, and the ultimate sale on the open market. Instructions sent to ASTEQ may not be rescinded.
The proceeds of the sale, less an administrativea sale fee of $10 and commission of $.08 per share, will be sent to you by check. Form 1099-B for income tax purposes will be mailed at year-end.
22.Can I leave the plan at any time?
Yes. You can close your plan account by completing and returning a Sale/Certificate WithdrawalTransaction Request Form or by sending a written request to ASTEQ that includes the name of the plan and your account number. If you have previously established automated privileges, you can terminate your participation in the plan online at astfinancial.com. If you have authorized automatic semi-monthly or monthly bank withdrawals, ASTEQ must receive your request at least two business days before the next scheduled investment date to ensure that the request is effective for that investment date. If your request to terminate from the plan is received more than three business days prior to a dividend payment date, the dividend will be paid to you in cash. If your request is received less than three business days prior to a dividend


payment date, then that dividend will be reinvested. However, all subsequent dividends will be paid out in cash on all balances.
13


If you prefer to transfer your shares to your brokerage account, contact your broker to request the transfer using the Direct Registration System.
Upon termination of your participation in the plan, unless you request a Sale/Certificate WithdrawalTransaction Request Form that some or all of your plan shares be sold, ASTEQ converts your full plan shares into direct registration and issues you a check, minus brokerage commissions and transaction fees, for any fractional share. If you use the Sale/Certificate WithdrawalTransaction Request Form to request that the broker/dealerbroker sell some or all of your plan shares on your behalf, after settlement of the sale, ASTEQ sends you a check in the amount of the net proceeds of the sale (plus the market value of any fractional plan share) and converts any whole plan shares not sold into direct registration. Refer to Question 2021 above for a discussion of how plan shares are sold and Question 8 above for a discussion of brokerage commissions and transaction fees. A request to terminate participation in the plan is also treated as a request to cease any direct debits authorized.
After termination, you can re-enroll in the plan online or by submitting a new Shareholder ApplicationTransaction Request Form and complying with all other enrollment procedures. To minimize unnecessary plan administrative costs and to encourage use of the plan as a long-term investment vehicle, Cincinnati Financial reserves the right to deny participation in the plan to previous participants who Cincinnati Financial or ASTEQ believes have been excessive in their enrollment and termination.
The company reserves the right to terminate your participation in the plan if your plan account balance falls below one whole share of common stock. If the company terminates your participation for this reason, you will receive a check for your fractional share in the same manner as if you had chosen to close your account in the plan.
23.How do I contact AST?EQ?
Internet
shareowneronline.com
Available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week for access to your account information and answers for many common questions and general inquiries.
To register for online access:
If you are an existing, registered shareowner:
1.Go to shareowneronline.com
2.Click Register then I want toregister for online access
3.Select Cincinnati Financial Corporation and enter your EQ Account Number
4.Select your Authentication* method
5.Follow the steps to provide your information, create your secure profile, and access your online account.
*If you need your Authentication ID to continue, select Authentication ID and Please send my Authentication ID, then click Send ID. For security, this number is required for first time sign on.
If you are a new investor:
1.Go to shareowneronline.com
2.Select Register then I want to invest in a Company
3.Select Cincinnati Financial Corporation.
4.Select Invest in this company, and follow the instructions to buy shares.
Email
Login to your account at shareowneronline.com and select Contact Us.
14


By mail:

American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC
P.O. Box 922
Wall Street Station
New York, NY 10269-0560

Attn: Plan Administrator Department
For overnight delivery:

American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC
6201 15th Avenue
Brooklyn, New York 10219
By telephone: 866-638-6443
By Email: help@astfinancial.com
By Internet: www.astfinancial.com
Telephone

1-866-638-6443 Toll-Free
651-450-4064 outside the United States
Customer Care Specialists are available Monday through Friday, from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. Central Time.
You may also access your account information 24 hours a day, 7 days a week using our automated voice response system.
Written correspondence and deposit of certificated shares:
EQ Shareowner Services
P.O. Box 64856
St. Paul, MN 55164-0856
Certified and overnight delivery
EQ Shareowner Services
1110 Centre Pointe Curve, Suite 101
Mendota Heights, MN 55120-4100
24. What are the U.S. federal income tax consequences of participating in the plan?
The following is a brief summary of some of the principal U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable, as of the date of this Prospectus, to participation in the plan.
In general, participants in the plan have the same U.S. federal income tax consequences with respect to dividends as shareholders not participating in the plan. You are treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as having received on each dividend payment date with respect to shares of Cincinnati Financial common stock held for you, a dividend equal to the full amount of the cash dividends payable on both the shares of our common stock registered in your own name and the Cincinnati Financial common stock held through the plan, even though the amount of dividends reinvested is not actually received in cash but is instead applied to the purchase of our common stock for your account under the plan. In addition, if at any point, Cincinnati Financial Corporation pays the commission on shares purchased in the open market, the participant would realize earned income that is treated as a distribution to you which is subject to income tax in the same manner as dividends. The sum of those amounts becomes your cost basis for those shares of our common stock.
Your statement of account under the plan shows the price per share to you of shares of our common stock purchased with reinvested dividends. That price, which includes the brokerage commissions paid by us on your behalf on purchase


purchases under the plan of shares of our common stock, is the federal income tax cost basis to you of shares of our common stock acquired under the plan. Your statement of account also shows the date on which the shares of common stock purchased under the plan were credited to your account. Your holding period for shares of our common stock purchased under the plan generally begins on the date following the date on which those shares of our common stock are credited to your plan account.
This Plan assumes that each participant will use the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method when determining the tax basis of any shares sold. Participants may designate their preference for a different method of determining the tax basis of shares by identifying this preference in writing to the Plan Administrator. Participants may designate their preference for specific identification cost basis at any time.
You receive an annual statement summarizing all the transactions in your account for that year. The year-end statement includes an Information Return summarizing dividends paid (1099-DIV) to you during the year. If applicable, you also receive an Information Return summarizing proceeds from sales transactions during the prior year (1099-B) or an Information Return for dividends paid on non-U.S. accounts (1042-S). AST
15



EQ must provide copies of these Information Returns to the U.S. Internal Revenue Service. Although the company makes efforts to assist plan participants by providing periodic statements and other reports, plan participants have the ultimate responsibility for maintaining your own records for tax and other purposes.
Information forms (Forms 1099-DIV) are mailed to plan participants each year and set forth the taxable dividends and brokerage commissions reportable for U.S. federal income tax purposes. These dividends and brokerage commissions must be reported on your federal income tax return.
Reinvested dividends are not subject to withholding unless (1) you fail to give your Social Security or tax identification number to us, (2) the Internal Revenue Service notifies us that you are subject to tax withholding, or (3) you fail to certify, under penalties of perjury, that you are not subject to backup withholding if such certification is required. If you are a shareholder whose dividends are subject to tax withholding, we apply toward the purchase of shares of our common stock under the plan an amount equal to the dividends being reinvested less the amount of tax required to be withheld. Your statement of account under the plan indicates the amount of tax withheld.
You do not recognize any taxable income upon receipt of a certificate for whole shares of common stock credited to your account under the plan, whether upon request for such a certificate, upon termination of your participation in the plan or upon termination of the plan. However, you may recognize a gain or loss upon receipt of a cash payment for whole shares of Cincinnati Financial common stock or a fractional common share credited to your account under the plan when that account is terminated by you, when shares of our common stock credited to your account under the plan are sold or when the plan is terminated. A gain or loss may also be recognized upon your disposition of the Cincinnati Financial common stock received from the plan. The amount of any such gain or loss is the difference between the amount received for the whole or fractional shares of our common stock and the cost basis of the shares of Cincinnati Financial common stock. Generally, gain or loss recognized on the disposition of shares of our common stock acquired under the plan is treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a capital gain or loss and is long-term capital gain or loss if, as of the date of such disposition, the holding period with respect to the shares of Cincinnati Financial common stock sold exceeds one year.
The discussion above is a summary of the important United States federal income tax consequences of your participation in the plan. The summary is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, United States Treasury Regulations, administrative rulings and court decisions, in effect as of the date of this Prospectus, all of which are subject to change at any time, possibly with retroactive effect. This summary is not a complete description of all of the tax consequences of your participation in the plan. For example, it does not address any state, local or foreign tax consequences of your participation. You should consult your own tax adviser about the tax consequences of your participation in the plan.
A foreign person (nonresident alien individual or foreign entity) is subject to tax withholding at a 30% rate on the gross amount of certain payments of U.S. source income including dividends, unless the beneficial owner of the payment is entitled to a reduced rate of, or exemption from, withholding tax under an income tax treaty. Foreign Entity owned accounts may also be subject to 30% withholding on all applicable U.S. sourced income, including dividends, as required by the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (“FATCA”). Gross proceeds received from the sale, maturity or exchange of securities that can produce U.S. sourced dividends or interest will also be subject to potential FATCA withholding. Foreign persons should consult with their tax advisors or counsel as to which tax certification form they are required to provide and for more specific information regarding the withholding requirements under Chapters 3 and 4 (FATCA) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code.
Other Plan Information

OTHER PLAN INFORMATION
Stock Dividends and Stock Splits.Stock dividends or split shares issued by Cincinnati Financial on plan shares are credited to your account. Stock dividends or split shares issued with respect to your certificated or direct registration shares will also be added to your plan account and are handled in the same manner as for
16



shareholders who are not participating in the plan. This will include all whole and fractional shares. Cash dividends paid on the shares issued as stock dividends or stock splits are processed in accordance with the dividend reinvestment option then elected. If ASTEQ receives, between the record date and payable date for a stock distribution, a request for plan termination or a request to sell plan shares, the request is not processed until the stock distribution is credited to your account.


Dividend and Voting Rights.Dividend and voting rights of shares purchased under the plan commence upon settlement of the transaction, which normally is three business days after purchase. Shares purchased on or within two business days prior to a dividend record date are considered “ex-dividend” and therefore not entitled to payment of that dividend.
Voting of Plan Shares.Each shareholder entitled to vote at a meeting of shareholders is sent proxy materials before the meeting. You are encouraged to read the proxy statement carefully. You may vote online, or by phone or by returning the signed, dated proxy material.card. The proxies will vote the shares in accordance with your instructions. In the event the shareholder does not provide direction for voting, the Plan shares will not be voted.
Limitation of Liability.In administering the plan, neither Cincinnati Financial, ASTEQ nor any broker/dealerbroker selected by ASTEQ to execute purchases and sales on behalf of plan participants will be liable for any good faith act or good faith omission to act, including but not limited to any claim of liability (1) arising out of the failure to terminate a participant’s account upon such participant’s death prior to receipt of a notice in writing of such death from a duly authorized representative of the estate, (2) with respect to the prices or times at which shares of our common stock is purchased or sold, or (3) as to the value of the shares of Cincinnati Financial common stock acquired for participants.
ASTEQ is acting solely as the agent of Cincinnati Financial and owes no duties, fiduciary or otherwise, to any other person by reason of the plan, and no implied duties, fiduciary or otherwise, will be read into the status of ASTEQ under the plan. ASTEQ undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are expressly described in this Prospectus to be performed by it, and no implied covenants or obligations will be read into the plan against the ASTEQ or Cincinnati Financial.
In the absence of negligence or willful misconduct on its part, AST,EQ, whether acting directly or through agents or attorneys, will not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted, or for any error of judgment made by it, in the performance of its duties under the plan. In no event will ASTEQ be liable for special, indirect or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, lost profit), even if they have been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.
ASTEQ will not be required to make and will make no representations and have no responsibilities as to the validity, accuracy, value or genuineness of any signatures or endorsements, other than its own. In addition, they will not be obligated to take any legal action under the plan that might, in its judgment, involve any expense or liability, unless it has been furnished with reasonable indemnity.
ASTEQ will not be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations under the plan arising out of or caused, directly or indirectly, by circumstances beyond its reasonable control, including, without limitation, acts of God; earthquakes; fires; floods; wars; civil or military disturbances; sabotage; epidemics; riots; interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, computer (hardware or software) or communications services; accidents; labor disputes; acts of civil or military authority or governmental actions; it being understood that they will use reasonable efforts which are consistent with accepted practices in the bankingstock investment plan industry to resume performance as soon as practicableadministratively possible under the circumstances.
ASTEQ is authorized to choose a registered broker/dealer, including a broker/dealer affiliated with the Cincinnati Financial,broker, at its sole discretion to facilitate purchases and sales of our common stock by plan participants. ASTEQ will furnish the name of the registered broker/dealer, including any affiliated broker/dealer utilizedbroker in common share transactions within a reasonable time upon written request from a plan participant.

17



Modification or Termination of the Plan.Cincinnati Financial can suspend, modify or terminate the plan at any time in whole or in part or with respect to participants in certain jurisdictions. Notice of any suspension, material modification or termination will be sent to all affected participants.

Denial or Termination of Participation by Cincinnati Financial. ASTEQ may terminate your participation in the plan if you do not own at least one full share in your name or held through the plan or in the event that you have not elected to reinvest at least 10 percent10% of all dividends on your plan shares in common shares of the company. Cincinnati Financial also reserves the right to deny, modify, suspend or terminate participation in the plan by otherwise eligible persons to the extent Cincinnati Financial deems it advisable or necessary in its discretion to comply with applicable laws or to eliminate practices that are not consistent with the purposes of the plan.


Participants whose participation in the plan is terminated will have your full plan shares converted to direct registration and will receive a check less any service fees and broker commissions for any fractional plan share.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
Where You Can Find More Information

Registration Statement
We have filed a registration statement on Form S-3 to register with the SECSecurities and Exchange Commission the shares of our common stock to be offered for purchase by plan participants.pursuant to the plan. This Prospectus is part of that registration statement. The registration statement, including the exhibits to the registration statement, contains additional relevant information about us and our common stock. As allowed by SEC rules, this Prospectus does not contain all of the information you can find in the registration statement or the exhibits to the registration statement.

Cincinnati Financial’s SEC Filings
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. These reports and other information can be inspected and copied at the Public Reference Room maintained by the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. Our SEC filings are available to the public over the Internet via the Investors section of the Cincinnati Financial website at cinfin.comwww.cinfin.com and at the SEC’s website at sec.govwww.sec.gov.

Information Incorporated by Reference
The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” into this Prospectus information that we file with the SEC. This means that we can satisfy our disclosure obligations to you by referring you to SEC documents that contain this information. Information contained in a document that is incorporated by reference is considered part of this Prospectus. Information contained in documents that we file with the SEC after the date of this Prospectus may update or supersede information in this Prospectus and information in documents incorporated by reference.
This Prospectus incorporates by reference the Cincinnati Financial SEC documents (or portions of them) set forth below (other than current reports on Form 8-K furnished pursuant to Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of Form 8-K, unless otherwise indicated). All of the documents were filed under SEC File No. 0-4604.000-04604.
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year-ended December 31, 2016;2022;
Quarterly ReportsDefinitive Proxy Statement pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 with respect to the annual shareholder meeting to be held on Form 10-Q for the quarters-ended March 31, 2017, June 30, 2017, and September 30, 2017; andMay 6, 2023;
Current ReportsReport on Form 8-K filed with the SECSecurities and Exchange Commission on January, 30, 2017, May 10, 2017,March 24, 2023, and September 15, 2017 (Amendment to
The description of our common stock, par value $2.00 per share, contained in Exhibit 4.8 of the Annual Report on Form 8-K10-K for the year-ended December 31, 2022, and any other amendment or report filed on May 10, 2017).for the purposes of updating such description.
All other documents filed by the company pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c) 14, or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (other than Current Reports on Form 8-K furnished pursuant to Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of Form 8-K, unless
18



otherwise indicated in those documents) (i) subsequent to the date of the initial registration statement and prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement, and (ii) subsequent to the date of the effectiveness of this Prospectus and prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment which indicates that all securities offered through this plan have been sold or which deregisters all securities then remaining unsold shall be deemed to be a part of this plan document from the dates of filing of such reports and documents.
Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this plan document shall be deemed to be modified or suspended for purposes of the registration statement or this Prospectus to the extent that a statement contained in any subsequent prospectus or Prospectus or in any document subsequently filed with the SEC which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference in this document modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of the registration statement or this Prospectus. All documents incorporated by reference into the Form S-3 of which this Prospectus is a part are also incorporated by reference, unless the information in them is superseded by a later filing.




Documents Available Without Charge From Cincinnati Financial
Cincinnati Financial will provide, without charge, copies of any report incorporated by reference into this Prospectus, excluding exhibits other than those that are specifically incorporated by reference in this Prospectus. You can obtain a copy of any document incorporated by reference by writing or calling Cincinnati Financial as follows:
Cincinnati Financial Corporation
Investor Relations
P.O. Box 145496
Cincinnati, Ohio 45250-5496
Information on the Internet website of Cincinnati Financial or any subsidiary of Cincinnati Financial is not part of this Prospectus, and you should not rely on that information in making your investment decision unless that information is also in this Prospectus or has been expressly incorporated by reference into this Prospectus.

Use of ProceedsUSE OF PROCEEDS
We receive proceeds from purchases of shares of our common stock through the plan only if the purchases are made directly from us rather than by the broker/dealerbroker in the open market. We use any such proceeds for general corporate purposes.

DESCRIPTION OF OUR COMMON STOCK
The following description of our common stock is based upon our Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (“Articles”), our Amended and Restated Code of Regulations (“Regulations”) and applicable provisions of law. We have summarized certain portions of the Articles and Regulations below. The summary is not complete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by express reference to, the provisions of our Articles and Regulations.
Authorized Capital Stock
Under the Articles, Cincinnati Financial Corporation’s authorized capital stock consists of 500,000,000 shares of common stock, $2.00 par value.
Common Stock
Common Stock Outstanding. The outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. The Company’s common stock is listed and principally traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the ticker symbol “CINF.”
19



Voting Rights. Each holder of shares of the Company’s common stock is entitled to one vote for each share held of record on the applicable record date on all matters submitted to a vote of shareholders.
No Action by Shareholder Consent. Shareholders are not permitted under the Company’s Articles or Regulations to act by written consent in lieu of a meeting.
Power to Call Special Meeting. The Company’s Articles vest the power to call special meetings of shareholders in the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, board of directors or shareholders holding shares representing not less than 50% of the outstanding votes entitled to vote at the meeting.
Proxy Access Nominations. Under our Regulations, a shareholder (or a group of up to 20 shareholders) who has held at least 3% of our common stock for three years or more may nominate a director and have that nominee included in our proxy materials, provided that the shareholder and nominee satisfy the requirements specified in our Regulations. Any shareholder who intends to use these procedures to nominate a candidate for election to the board of directors for inclusion in our proxy statement must satisfy the requirements specified in our Regulations.
Dividend Rights. Holders of the Company’s common stock are entitled to receive dividends as may be declared from time to time by the Company’s board of directors out of funds legally available therefor.
Rights upon Liquidation. Holders of the Company’s common stock are entitled to share pro rata, upon any liquidation or dissolution of Cincinnati Financial Corporation, in all remaining assets available for distribution to shareholders after payment or providing for the Company’s liabilities.
Preemptive Rights. Holders of the Company’s common stock have no preemptive right to purchase, subscribe for or otherwise acquire any unissued or treasury shares or other securities.
Transfer Agent and Registrar. Equiniti Trust Company (EQ Shareowner Services) is the transfer agent and registrar for the Company’s common stock.
Certain Legal MattersAnti-Takeover Effects of Ohio Law
Ohio Law. Certain provisions of Ohio law and our Articles may have the effect of discouraging or rendering more difficult an unsolicited acquisition of the company. The summary of these provisions may not contain all the information that is important to you and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, all sections of the Ohio Revised Code and our Articles. See “Where You Can Find More Information.”
Section 1701.831 of the Ohio Revised Code requires the prior authorization of the shareholders of certain corporations in order for any person to acquire, either directly or indirectly, shares of that corporation that would entitle the acquiring person to exercise or direct the exercise of 20% or more of the voting power of that corporation in the election of directors or to exceed specified other percentages of voting power. In the event an acquiring person proposes to make such an acquisition, the person is required to deliver to the corporation a statement disclosing, among other things, the number of shares owned, directly or indirectly, by the person, the range of voting power that may result from the proposed acquisition and the identity of the acquiring person. Within ten days after receipt of this statement, the corporation must call a special meeting of shareholders to vote on the proposed acquisition. The acquiring person may complete the proposed acquisition only if the acquisition is approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of all shares entitled to vote in the election of directors represented at the meeting excluding the voting power of all “interested shares.” Interested shares include any shares held by the acquiring person and those held by officers and directors of the corporation.
Chapter 1704 of the Ohio Revised Code prohibits certain business combinations and transactions between an “issuing public corporation” and an “interested shareholder” for at least three years after the interested shareholder attains 10% ownership, unless the board of directors of the issuing public corporation approves the transaction before the interested shareholder attains 10% ownership. An “issuing public corporation” is an Ohio corporation with 50 or more shareholders that has its principal place of business, principal executive offices, or
20



substantial assets within the State of Ohio, and as to which no close corporation agreement exists. An “interested shareholder” is a beneficial owner of 10% or more of the shares of a corporation. Examples of transactions regulated by Chapter 1704 include the disposition of assets, mergers and consolidations, voluntary dissolutions and the transfer of shares.
Subsequent to the three-year period, a transaction subject to Chapter 1704 may take place provided that certain conditions are satisfied, including:
(i)before the interested shareholder’s share acquisition date, the board of directors approved the purchase of shares by the interested shareholder;
(ii)the transaction is approved by the holders of shares with at least 66 2/3% of the voting power of the corporation (or a different proportion set forth in the articles of incorporation), including at least a majority of the outstanding shares after excluding shares controlled by the Ohio law interested shareholder; or
(iii)the business combination results in shareholders, other than the Ohio law interested shareholder, receiving a fair price plus interest for their shares.
Each issuing public corporation has the ability to “opt out” of the application of Chapter 1704. We have not opted out of the application of either Chapter 1704 or Section 1701.831.
Section 1707.041 of the Ohio Revised Code regulates certain tender offer “control bids” for corporations in Ohio with 50 or more shareholders that have significant Ohio contacts (as defined in that statute) and permits the Ohio Division of Securities to suspend a control bid if certain information is not provided to offerees.
Our Articles. Our Articles contain requirements for approval of certain business combinations involving the company. These provisions require that any business combination transactions involving the company and any holder of 10% or more of our common stock cannot be completed unless the transaction is approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of 75% of our common stock having voting power with respect to any such proposal. Our Articles further provide, however, that this shareholder approval requirement will not apply if the “fair price” requirement has been satisfied. Under the “fair price” provision, the cash, or fair market value of other consideration, to be received per share by holders of common stock of the Company in the business combination is not less than the greater of: (A) the highest per-share price (including brokerage commissions, soliciting dealers’ fees, dealer-management compensation, and other expenses, including, but not limited to, costs of newspaper advertisements, printing expenses, and attorney fees) paid by the other entity in acquiring any of its holdings of the common stock of the Company or, (B) an amount which bears the same or a greater percentage relationship to the market value price of the Company’s common stock immediately prior to the announcement of such business combination as the highest per-share price determined in (A) above bears to the market price of the Company’s common stock immediately prior to the commencement of acquisition of the Company’s common stock by the other entity but in no event in excess of two times the highest per-share price determined in (A) above.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The shares of our common stock acquired under the plan will be sold directly by us as newly issued shares or treasury shares. If you acquire shares of our common stock through the plan and resell them shortly before or after acquiring them (including covering short positions), under certain circumstances, you may be participating in a distribution of securities that would require your compliance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act, and you may be considered to be an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act. We will not extend to you any rights or privileges other than those to which you would be entitled as a participant in the plan, nor will we enter into any agreement with you regarding your purchase of those shares of common stock or any resale or distribution of those shares of common stock.
21



Upon withdrawal by a participant from the plan by the sale of shares of our common stock held in the participant’s account under the plan, the participant will receive the proceeds of that sale less any applicable fees, withholdings, transfer or other taxes.
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the common stock offered by this Prospectus has been passed upon for us by DinsmoreBaker & ShohlHostetler LLP, Cincinnati,Columbus, Ohio.

EXPERTS
Experts
The consolidated financial statements and the related financial statement schedules of Cincinnati Financial Corporation incorporated by reference in this Prospectus, by reference from Cincinnati Financial Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year-ended December 31, 2016, and the effectiveness of Cincinnati Financial Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting, have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report, which is incorporated herein by reference.report. Such consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedules have been soare incorporated by reference in reliance upon the report of such firm, given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.

22




PART II

Information Not Required in Prospectus

Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.

The following table sets forth the various expenses expected to be incurred by the company in connection with the offering described in this registration statement. All amounts are estimated, except for the SEC registration fee.

SEC registration fee $
Accountants' fees and expenses 9,500
Legal fees and expenses 5,000
Printing 
Miscellaneous expenses 
Total $14,500
SEC registration fee     $—

Accountants’ fees and expenses     12,000

Legal fees and expenses     7,000
Printing and other miscellaneous expenses     —
Total     $19,000

Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

Section 1701.13(E) of the Ohio Revised Code gives a corporation incorporated under the laws of Ohio authority to indemnify or agree to indemnify any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of that corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, trustee, officer, employee, member, manager, or agent of another corporation, domestic or foreign, non-profit or for profit, a limited liability company, or a partnership, joint venture, trust, or other enterprise, against expenses, including attorney’s fees, judgments, fines, and amounts paid in settlement, actually and reasonably incurred by that person in connection with any threatened, pending, or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, or investigative, other than an action by or in the right of the corporation, to which the person was, is or may be made a party because of being or having been such director, officer or employee, provided, in connection with that position, that such person is determined to have acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, if that person had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful, that, in the case of an action or suit by or in the right of the corporation, (i) no negligence or misconduct in the performance of duty to the corporation shall have been adjudged unless, and only to the extent that, a court determines, upon application, that, despite the adjudication of liability, but in view of all circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity, and (ii) the action or suit is not one in which the only liability asserted against a director is pursuant to Section 1701.95 of the Ohio Revised Code, which relates to unlawful loans, dividends and distributions of assets.

Section 1701.13(E) further provides that to the extent that such person has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any such action, suit, or proceeding, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, that person shall be indemnified against expenses, including attorneys’ fees, actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with that role. Section 1701.13(E) further provides that unless at the time of a director’s act or omission, the articles of incorporation or the code of regulations of a corporation state by specific reference to Section 1701.13(E) that Section 1701.13(E) does not apply to the corporation, and unless the only liability asserted against a director is pursuant to Section 1701.95 of the Ohio Revised Code, expenses, including attorney’s fees, incurred by a director in defending such an action, suit or proceeding shall be paid by the corporation as they are incurred, in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding, upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the director in which he or she agrees to (i) repay such amounts if it is proved by clear and convincing evidence in a court of competent jurisdiction that such director’s action, or failure to act involved an act or omission undertaken with deliberate intent to cause injury to the corporation or undertaken with reckless disregard for the best interests of the corporation and (ii) reasonably to cooperate with the corporation concerning said action, suit or proceeding. Section 1701.13(E) also provides that the indemnification permitted by that section shall not be exclusive, and shall be in addition to, any other rights that directors, officers or employees may have, including rights under insurance purchased by the corporation. Cincinnati Financial’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation provides for the indemnification of directors and officers of Cincinnati Financial to the fullest extent permitted by law.
23




The above is a general summary of certain provisions of Cincinnati Financial’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and of the Ohio Revised Code and is subject in all respects to the specific and detailed provisions of Cincinnati Financial’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and the Ohio Revised Code. Cincinnati Financial maintains insurance policies insuring its directors and officers against certain obligations that may be incurred by them.

The SECSecurities and Exchange Commission has taken the position that insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted by a company to its directors and officers, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in such Act and is therefore unenforceable.

Item 16. Exhibits.

The exhibits listed on the Exhibit Index of this Registration Statement are filed(a) Exhibits
3.1
3.2
5.1*
23.1*
23.2*
24.1*
107*

* Filed herewith or are incorporated herein by reference to other filings.



Item 17. Undertakings.

(a)    The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

(1)    To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

(i)    To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;

(ii)    To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and

(iii)    To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;

provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed or furnished to the SEC by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of this registration statement.

24



(2)    That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(3)    To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

(4)    That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:

(i)    Each prospectus filed by a registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and
(ii)    Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5) or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii) or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which the prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.

(5)    That, for the purpose of determining liability of a registrant under the Securities Act to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities: Thesecurities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:

(i)    Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of thean undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;

(ii)    Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of thean undersigned registrant or used or referred to by thean undersigned registrant;

(iii)    The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about thean undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of thean undersigned registrant; and

(iv)    Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by thean undersigned registrant to the purchaser.

(b)    The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the


Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that is incorporated by reference in this registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(c)    Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant the foregoing provisions described above under Item 15 or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suitor proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
25



registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.



Signatures26



SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Fairfield, State of Ohio, on this 17th5th day of November, 2017.April, 2023.
CINCINNATI FINANCIAL CORPORATION


By:  /s/ /s/ Steven J. Johnston                                          
Steven J. Johnston
PresidentChairman and Chief Executive Officer




POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Steven J. Johnston, his or her attorney-in-fact, for him or her in any and all capacities, to sign any further amendments (including post-effective amendments and registration statements filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act) to the Registration Statement, and to file the same, with exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact, or his substitute, may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
SignatureTitleDate
/s/ Steven J. Johnston
Steven J. JohnstonPresident



Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer; Director (Principal Executive Officer)
November 17, 2017March 24, 2023
Steven J. Johnston
/s/ Michael J. Sewell



Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President and Treasurer (Principal Accounting Officer)
March 24, 2023
Michael J. Sewell
/s/ Thomas J. Aaron
Chief Financial Officer, Senior Vice President
and Treasurer
(Principal Accounting Officer)
Director
November 17, 2017March 24, 2023
Thomas J. Aaron
/s/ Kenneth W. StecherNancy C. Benacci



Director
March 24, 2023
Kenneth W. StecherChairman of the Board; DirectorNovember 17, 2017
/s/ William F. Bahl
William F. BahlDirectorNovember 17, 2017
/s/ Gregory T. Bier
Gregory T. BierDirectorNovember 17, 2017
/s/ Linda W. Clement-Holmes
Linda W. Clement-HolmesDirectorNovember 17, 2017Nancy C. Benacci


27



SignatureTitleDate
/s/ Dirk J. Debbink



Director
March 24, 2023
Dirk J. Debbink
Director/s/ Jill P. MeyerNovember 17, 2017



Director
March 24, 2023
Jill P. Meyer
/s/ Kenneth C. LichtendahlCharles O. Schiff



Director
March 24, 2023
Kenneth C. LichtendahlDirectorNovember 17, 2017
/s/ W. Rodney McMullen
W. Rodney McMullenDirectorNovember 17, 2017
/s/ David P. Osborn
David P. OsbornDirectorNovember 17, 2017
/s/ Gretchen W. Price
Gretchen W. PriceDirectorNovember 17, 2017
/s/ Thomas R.Charles O. Schiff
Thomas R. SchiffDirectorNovember 17, 2017
/s/ Douglas S. Skidmore



Director
March 24, 2023
Douglas S. SkidmoreDirectorNovember 17, 2017
/s/ John F. Steele, Jr.



Director
March 24, 2023
John F. Steele, Jr.DirectorNovember 17, 2017
/s/ Larry R. Webb



Director
March 24, 2023
Larry R. WebbDirectorNovember 17, 2017




Exhibit Index
28

Exhibit No.Exhibit Description
3.1
3.2
5
23(a)
23(b)
24



25