AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON MARCH 26, 1997
                                           REGISTRATION STATEMENT NO. 333-As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on    , 2002
                                                               Registration No.
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                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                               -----------------------------

                                   FORM S-3
                            REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                     UNDER
                          THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

                               ------------
 
CMMUNITYOTRUST BANCORP, INC.       KENTUCKY                  61-0979818
  CTBI PREFERRED CAPITAL           DELAWARE                  31-1512911
          TRUST         (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF   (I.R.S. EMPLOYER
(EXACT NAME OFREGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)
                        INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) IDENTIFICATION NUMBER)
                                 P.O. BOX 2947
                             208 NORTH MAYO TRAIL
                           PIKEVILLE, KENTUCKY-----------------


                COMMUNITY TRUST BANCORP, INC.                                 CTBI PREFERRED CAPITAL TRUST II
  (Exact name of Co-Registrant as specified in its charter)      (Exact name of Co-Registrant as specified in its charter)

                           Kentucky                                                       Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

                          61-0979818                                                     51-6523259
             (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)                           (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
346 North Mayo Trail, Pikeville, Kentucky 41501, (606) 432-1414 (ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, AND TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE, OF REGISTRANT'S PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) ------------ BURLIN COLEMAN COPY TO: COPY TO: 208 NORTH MAYO TRAIL NICHOLAS(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of Co-Registrants' principal executive offices) ----------------- Jean R. GLANCY, ESQ. STEPHEN M. WISEMAN, PIKEVILLE, KENTUCKYHale Vice Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer 346 North Mayo Trail, Pikeville, Kentucky 41501, ESQ. GREENEBAUM DOLL & MCDONALD PLLC (606) 432-1414 1400 VINE CENTER TOWER KING(Name, Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service for Co-Registrants) ----------------- Copies to: Ivan M. Diamond, Esq. Fred A. Summer, Esq. Greenebaum Doll & SPALDING (NAME, ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, AND TELEPHONE 120 WEST 45TH STREET LEXINGTON, KENTUCKY NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA 40507 NEW YORK, NY 10036- CODE, OF AGENT FOR (606) 231-8500 4003 SERVICE) (212) 556-2100 ------------ APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO THE PUBLIC:McDonald PLLC Squire, Sanders & Dempsey L.L.P. 3300 National City Tower 41 South High Street Louisville, Kentucky 40202 Columbus, Ohio 43215 (502) 589-4200 (614) 365-2743 ----------------- Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after this Registration Statement becomes effective. ----------------- If the only securities being registered on this formForm are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. [_] If any of the securities being registered on this formForm are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. [_] If this formForm is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. [_] If this formForm is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. [_] If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, please check the following box. [_] ----------------- CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROPOSED MAXIMUM PROPOSED AMOUNT AGGREGATE MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF TO BE PRICE AGGREGATE REGISTRATION TITLE OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED REGISTERED PER UNIT OFFERING PRICE FEE (2)Amount to Proposed maximum Proposed maximum Amount of Title of each class of be offering price aggregate registration securities to be registered registered per unit offering price fee (1) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- % Cumulative Trust Preferred Securities of CTBI Preferred Capital Trust Preferred Securities (1)................................. 1,380,000II................ 1,000,000 $25.00 $34,500,000 $10,454.55$25,000,000 $5,975 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- % Subordinated Debentures due 2032 of Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. Securities (2)(3) None - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Guarantee of Preferred Securities (2)(3).. (2) -- -- --(4)....... None - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. Subordinated Debentures (2)(3).............................. (2) -- -- -- - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Includes 180,000 sharesThe registration fee is calculated in accordance with Rule 457(a), (i) and (n) of the Securities Act of 1933. (2) This Registration Statement is deemed to cover the % Subordinated Debentures due 2032 of Community Trust Bancorp, Inc., the rights of holders of the % Subordinated Debentures of Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. under the Indenture, and the rights of holders of the Preferred Securities which may be issuedunder the Trust Agreement, the Guarantee and the Expense Agreement entered into by CTBI Preferred CapitalCommunity Trust to cover underwriters' over-allotments. (2)Bancorp, Inc. (3) The % Subordinated Debentures will be purchased by CTBI Preferred Capital Trust II with the proceeds offrom the sale of the Preferred Securities. Such securities may later be distributed for no additional consideration to the holders of the Preferred Securities of CTBI Preferred Capital Trust II upon its dissolution and the distribution of its assets. (4) No separate consideration will be received for the issuanceGuarantee. ----------------- The Registrants hereby amend this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrants shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Subordinated DebenturesSecurities Act of 1933 or until the Guarantee. In accordance with Rule 457 no separate fee is payable for the Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. Subordinated Debentures or Guarantee. (3) This Registration Statement is deemedshall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to cover the Subordinated Debentures and the Guarantee. ------------ THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(A) OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SECTION 8(A) MAY DETERMINE.said Section 8(a), may determine. - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ +INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS SUBJECT TO COMPLETION OR AMENDMENT. A + +REGISTRATION STATEMENT RELATING TO THESE SECURITIES HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE + +SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD NOR MAY + +OFFERS TO BUY BE ACCEPTED PRIOR TO THE TIME THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT + +BECOMES EFFECTIVE. THISCOMPLETION. DATED JANUARY 11, 2002 PROSPECTUS SHALL NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR + +THE SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY NOR SHALL THERE BE ANY SALE OF THESE + +SECURITIES IN ANY STATE IN WHICH SUCH OFFER, SOLICITATION OR SALE WOULD BE + +UNLAWFUL PRIOR TO REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF + +ANY SUCH STATE. + ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED MARCH 26, 1997 PROSPECTUS 1,200,000 PREFERRED SECURITIES1,000,000 Preferred Securities CTBI PREFERRED CAPITAL TRUST % CUMULATIVE TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES (LIQUIDATION AMOUNT $25 PER PREFERRED SECURITY) GUARANTEED TO THE EXTENT SET FORTH HEREIN BY LOGO --------- TheII % Cumulative Trust Preferred Securities ("(Liquidation Amount $25 Per Preferred Securities") offered hereby represent preferred undivided beneficial interestsSecurity) Fully, irrevocably and unconditionally guaranteed on a subordinated basis, as described in this prospectus, by [LOGO] Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. CTBI Preferred Capital Trust a trust created under the lawsII is offering 1,000,000 preferred securities at $25 per security. CTBI Preferred Capital Trust II will purchase % subordinated debentures of the State of Delaware ("CTBI Trust"). Community Trust Bancorp, Inc., a Kentucky corporation ("Company"), will own all using the proceeds from its offering of the beneficial interests represented by commonpreferred securities. The subordinated debentures have the same payment terms as the preferred securities. We have applied to have the preferred securities approved for listing on the American Stock Exchange under the symbol "BPF". Trading is expected to commence on or prior to delivery of CTBI Trust ("Common Securities"). State Street Bank and Trust Company is the Property Trustee of CTBI Trust. CTBI Trust exists forpreferred securities. ----------------- Investing in the sole purpose of issuingpreferred securities involves risks. See "Risk Factors" beginning on page 10. ----------------- Neither the Preferred Securities and Common SecuritiesExchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of those securities or determined that this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. The preferred securities are not savings accounts, deposits or obligations of any bank and investing the proceeds thereof in an equivalent amount of % Subordinated Debentures ("Subordinated Debentures") to be issuedare not insured by the Company. (Continued on Next Page) SEE "RISK FACTORS" BEGINNING ON PAGE 6 FOR CERTAIN INFORMATION RELEVANT TO AN INVESTMENT IN THE PREFERRED SECURITIES, INCLUDING THE PERIOD AND CIRCUMSTANCES DURING AND UNDER WHICH PAYMENTS OF DISTRIBUTIONS ON THE PREFERRED SECURITIES MAY BE DEFERRED AND THE RELATED UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF SUCH DEFERRAL. --------- THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, OR ANY STATE SECURITY COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE COMMISSION, OR ANY STATE SECURITY COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. --------- THESE SECURITIES OFFERED HEREBY ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR SAVINGS ACCOUNTS AND ARE NOT INSURED BY THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY OR INSTRUMENTALITY. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------Bank Insurance Fund of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency.
UNDERWRITING DISCOUNTS PRICE TO AND COMMISSIONS PROCEEDS TO THE PUBLIC (1)(2)(3) TRUST (1)(2) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------Per Preferred Security Total ------------- ----------- PerPublic offering price.................................................. $25.00 $25,000,000 Underwriting commission to be paid by Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. (1) $ $ Proceeds, before expenses, to CTBI Preferred Security................Capital Trust II.......... $25.00 (2) $25.00 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total (4)............................. $30,000,000 (2) $30,000,000$25,000,000
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) The Company and CTBI Trust have agreed to indemnify the Underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. See "Underwriting." (2)This is a firm commitment underwriting. Because the proceeds of the sale of the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities will be invested in the Subordinated Debentures, the Company hassubordinated debentures, we have agreed to pay the Underwriters,underwriters as compensation (the "Underwriters' Compensation") for arranging the investment therein of suchthe proceeds of this offering in the debentures, $ per Preferred Securitypreferred security (or, in the aggregate, $ ). See "Underwriting." (3) Expenses ofThe underwriters expect to deliver the offering to be paid by the Company are estimated to be approximately $175,000. (4) CTBI Trust has granted the underwriters an option for 30 days to purchase up to an additional 180,000 shares of Preferred Securities on the same terms set forth above solely to cover over-allotments, if any. If such option is exercised in full, the total Price to the Public and Proceeds to CTBI Trust will be $34,500,000 and the aggregate underwriters compensation will be $ . See "Underwriting." --------- The Preferred Securities offered hereby are offered severally by the Underwriters, as specified herein, subject to receipt and acceptance by them and subject to their right to reject any order in whole or in part. It is expected that the Preferred Securities will be ready for deliverypreferred securities in book-entry form only through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company on or about , 1997, against payment therefor2002. ----------------- J.J.B. Hilliard, W.L. Lyons, Inc. Ferris, Baker Watts Incorporated The date of this Prospectus is , 2002 The information in immediately-available funds. --------- MORGAN KEEGANthis prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted. [LOGO] COMMUNITY TRUST(R) BANCORP, INC. [MAP] Tug Valley Market South Williamson Williamson, W.Va. Ashland Market Ashland Mt. Sterling Market Versailles Market Russell Hamlin Market Mt. Sterling Frankfort Alum Creek, W.Va. Versailles Campbellsville Market Ft. Gay, W.Va. Pikeville Market Campbellsville Hamlin, W.Va. Elkhorn City Whitesburg Market Columbia Marrowbone Isom Greensburg Harrodsburg Market Mouthcard Jenkins Jamestown Harrodsburg Phelps Neon Lebanon Pikeville Whitesburg Somerset Hazard Market Virgie Hazard Williamsburg Market Flemingsburg Market Richmond Market Corbin Ewing Lexington Market Berea London Flemingsburg Lexington Richmond Williamsburg Floyd/Knott Co. Market Middlesboro Market Summersville Market Winchester Market Hindman Middlesboro Summersbille, W.Va. Winchester Prestonsburg Pineville
building communities . . . built on trust(R) TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page ---- Summary...................................................................... 1 Risk Factors................................................................. 10 Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements............................ 17 Use of Proceeds.............................................................. 18 Capitalization............................................................... 18 Accounting Treatment......................................................... 19 Regulatory Treatment......................................................... 20 Management................................................................... 20 Description of the Trust..................................................... 22 Description of the Preferred Securities...................................... 23 Description of the Debentures................................................ 36 Book-Entry Issuance.......................................................... 44 Description of the Guarantee................................................. 45 Relationship Among the Preferred Securities, the Debentures and the Guarantee 48 Federal Income Tax Consequences.............................................. 49 ERISA Considerations......................................................... 53 Underwriting................................................................. 54 Legal Matters................................................................ 56 Experts...................................................................... 56 Where You Can Find More Information.......................................... 56 Documents Incorporated by Reference.......................................... 57
About this Prospectus: . You should only rely on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have not, and the underwriters have not, authorized any person to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. . We are not, and our underwriters are not, making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. . You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus is accurate as of the date on the front cover of this prospectus only. . This prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell, or the solicitation of any offer to buy, any securities other than the securities to which it relates. SUMMARY This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in, or incorporated by reference into, this prospectus. Because this is a summary, it may not contain all of the information that is important to you. Therefore, you should also read the more detailed information set forth in this prospectus, our financial statements and the other information that is incorporated by reference in this prospectus, before making a decision to invest in the preferred securities. The words "we," "our," and "us" refer to Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, unless we indicate otherwise. Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. Overview: We are a bank holding company headquartered in Pikeville, Kentucky that provides commercial and retail banking services in eastern, central and south central Kentucky and southern West Virginia. Our principal bank operating subsidiary is Community Trust Bank, N.A, which, along with recently acquired Citizens National Bank & COMPANY, INC. J.J.B. HILLIARD, W.L. LYONS, INC. Trust of Hazard, operates a total of 74 banking locations in 29 counties. Trust Company of Kentucky, N.A. is our other principal operating subsidiary, which is headquartered in Lexington, Kentucky and offers a wide range of trust and investment services, including brokerage services. At September 30, 2001, we had total assets of $2.4 billion, total deposits of $2.1 billion and total shareholders' equity of $190.8 million, and Trust Company of Kentucky had approximately $822 million of total assets under management. We will become the largest bank holding company headquartered in Kentucky assuming the completion of the recently announced BB&T Corporation's acquisition of Area Bancshares Corporation. Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol "CTBI." We attribute our successful operations, growth and profitability to the following: . We began operations in 1903 in Pikeville, Kentucky as Pikeville National Bank. In 1987, we began an acquisition program to diversify away from the local area's reliance on the coal industry. We have since acquired 14 banks and 17 branches operating in 5 independent markets throughout the region and changed the name of our primary bank subsidiary to Community Trust Bank to properly reflect the different communities we serve. These acquisitions have been consistent with our plan to expand our footprint by adding banking locations within contiguous markets to increase in-market synergies and operational efficiencies. . We emphasize customer service and pursue long-term relationships with both our commercial and retail customers. With a solid reputation and broad range of financial products, we continue to capitalize on our tradition of attention to customer service. We believe this attention positively differentiates us from our larger regional bank competitors. . One of the core strengths of our company is our experienced management team. Combined, our seven member executive management team has over 180 years of banking experience, with 104 of those years being with Community Trust Bank. . As a result of internal growth and acquisitions, from 1996 through 2000, our average annual loan growth rate was 8.8% and our average annual deposit growth rate was 6.5%. . From 1996 through 2000, our average annual book value growth rate was 7.2% and our average annual dividends per share growth rate was 8.5%. 1 Our Business Strategy: Organizational structure promoting decentralized-decision making and "community bank" philosophy. We believe that our "community bank" operating philosophy provides us with a competitive advantage in the communities we serve. We divide our operations into four geographic regions headed by regional presidents and divide the regions into markets headed by market presidents. Subject to standardized policies and procedures with centralized monitoring and established controls, we delegate to our local market presidents decision-making authority with regard to each of the following functions: . loan and deposit pricing; . loan approval; . staff employment; . sales leadership roles; . marketing budget and charitable contributions; and . customer service. Centralized operational and support functions to improve customer service, increase efficiency and effectively manage credit risk. Unlike many community banks, we have the asset size and employee depth required to provide products and services that are competitive with the regional and super regional financial service providers. Technology has enabled us to consolidate and centralize our operations, improve our consolidated credit risk management capabilities and offer a wider range of products and services. Most importantly, we have improved our ability to provide superior, personal service, the trademark of independent community banks, by significantly decreasing local market operational responsibilities. Commercial banking strategic focus on small and medium-sized, locally-owned and operated businesses. Our target commercial customers are typically locally-owned and operated businesses with borrowing needs of less than $1 million. However, with a legal lending limit in excess of $19 million at September 30, 2001, we are often able to compete effectively for larger credits with our regional bank peers. Our product line includes: . secured and unsecured lending; . cash management services; . letters of credit; and . specialized lending products, such as asset based financing, USDA and SBA programs, and equipment lease financing. At September 30, 2001, the total outstanding principal balance of our commercial loan portfolio was $862 million, representing approximately 50% of our total loan portfolio. Full service branch network and consumer banking. We have 74 banking locations in 29 counties. Consistent with our "community bank" philosophy, we are accessible to our customers via the branch network. In addition to normal banking transaction services, our branch network provides customer access to consumer lenders, mortgage lenders, commercial lenders, trust and investment services and safe deposit boxes. To meet the demand for alternative delivery channels, we also offer: . internet banking; . an ATM network; . debit cards; and . 24-hour voice response telephone bank. 2 Efficient and professional management of trust and investment services. Our trust subsidiary provides trust and investment management services to clients throughout the bank's footprint. As a result of our significant growth through acquisitions, in 1995 we began implementing a program to reorganize, consolidate and standardize our trust and investment services operations. This program was successfully completed in 1997. At September 30, 2001, assets under management were $822 million. This subsidiary focuses primarily on investment management through personal trust and retirement accounts, placing an emphasis on internal investment expertise and high levels of customer contact. Much of our business development opportunities are the result of branch referrals. During the second quarter of 2001, we completed the transition of our joint venture brokerage operations to an in-house line of business. Our Growth Strategy: We believe that we will continue to have opportunities to grow profitably. Our growth strategy is to maximize the profitability of our existing branches through the employment of our "community bank" operating philosophy and our centralized operational support and management. We also feel that it is important to grow and expand our financial products, services and delivery channels to meet changing customer needs. In addition, we have developed, and expect to continue developing, a sales culture within Community Trust Bank designed to reward our employees for referring business through various incentive programs. As a result of the consolidation of our banks into our lead bank, Community Trust Bank, and our existing ample operational capacity for growth, we believe we are well-positioned to further improve our operating efficiencies. We believe that Kentucky's recent legislation permitting statewide branching increases our opportunities for geographic expansion and growth. Our plan is to expand our footprint by adding banking locations within contiguous markets to increase in-market synergies and operational efficiencies. Opportunities to enter new markets within and contiguous to our geographical footprint include: . de novo branching; . branch acquisitions; and . bank acquisitions. We believe that we are well-positioned within our markets to offer acquisition targets the opportunity to partner with a bank that shares their community bank philosophy and has an operational platform that includes: . a more diverse selection of financial products and services; and . more efficient and sophisticated back office operational support. We believe that these qualities have contributed to our prior growth and will be instrumental to the successful implementation of our business and growth strategies in the future. In January 2001, we acquired deposits, loans and fixed assets from The Bank of Mt. Vernon, Inc., 1997adding offices in Mt. Vernon, Richmond, Somerset and Berea, Kentucky. In January 2002, we completed our acquisition of Citizens National Bank & Trust of Hazard, adding offices in Perry County, Kentucky. During the first quarter of 2002, we plan to merge Citizens' operations into Community Trust Bank, subject to regulatory approval. 3 (continuedCTBI Preferred Capital Trust II CTBI Preferred Capital Trust II is a newly created Delaware business trust. We created the trust to offer the preferred securities and to purchase the debentures. The trust has a term of 30 years but may be dissolved earlier as provided in the trust agreement. Upon issuance of the preferred securities offered by this prospectus, the purchasers in this offering will own all of the issued and outstanding preferred securities of the trust. We will own all of the common securities of the trust. Our principal executive offices, as well as those of the trust, are located at 346 North Mayo Trail, Pikeville, Kentucky 41501. The main telephone number for us and the trust is (606) 432-1414. The Offering The issuer.................. CTBI Preferred Capital Trust II Securities being offered.... 1,000,000 preferred securities, which represent preferred undivided interests in the assets of the trust. Those assets will consist solely of the debentures and payments received on the debentures. The trust will sell the preferred securities to the public for cash. The trust will use that cash to buy the debentures from previous page) The Subordinated Debenturesus. Offering price.............. $25.00 per preferred security. When the trust will maturepay distributions to you...... Your purchase of the preferred securities entitles you to receive cumulative cash distributions at a % annual rate. Distributions will accumulate from the date the trust issues the preferred securities and are to be paid quarterly on March 31, 2027, whichJune 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year, beginning June 30, 2002. As long as the preferred securities are represented by a global security, the record date for distributions on the preferred securities will be the business day prior to the distribution date. We may be (1) shorteneddefer the payment of cash distributions, as described below. When the trust must redeem the preferred securities.. The debentures will mature and we must redeem the preferred securities on March 31, 2032. We have the option, however, to shorten the maturity date to a date not earlier than March 31, 2007, or (2) extended to a2007. We will not shorten the maturity date not later than March 31, 2036, in each case if certain conditions are met (including, inunless we have received the case of shortening the Stated Maturity (as defined herein), the Company having received prior approval of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, ("Federal Reserve")if required by law or regulation. Redemption of the preferred securities before March 31, 2032 is possible...... The trust must redeem the preferred securities when the debentures are paid at maturity or upon any earlier redemption of the debentures to do so if then required under applicablethe extent the debentures are redeemed. We may redeem all or part of the debentures at any time on or after March 31, 2007. In addition, we may redeem, at any time, all of the debentures if: . existing laws or regulations, or the interpretation or application of these laws or regulations, change, causing the interest we pay on the debentures to no longer be deductible by us for federal income tax purposes; or causing the trust to become subject to federal income tax or to certain other taxes or governmental charges; 4 . existing laws or regulations change, requiring the trust to register as an investment company; or . the capital adequacy guidelines or policies of the Federal Reserve). The Subordinated DebenturesReserve change so that the preferred securities no longer qualify as Tier 1 capital. If your preferred securities are redeemed by the trust, you will bereceive the unsecured obligationsliquidation amount of the Company$25.00 per preferred security, plus any accrued and will be subordinate and junior in right of paymentunpaid distributions to Senior Debt, Subordinated Debt and, under certain circumstances, Additional Senior Obligations of the Company, as described herein. See "Description of the Subordinated Debentures--Subordination" in this Prospectus. The Preferred Securities will have a preference under certain circumstances with respect to cash distributions and amounts payable on liquidation, redemption or otherwise over the Common Securities. See "Description of the Preferred Securities--Subordination of Common Securities." Holders of Preferred Securities will be entitled to receive preferential cumulative cash distributions ("Distributions") accruing from the date of original issuance and payable quarterly in arrears on the last day of March, June, September and December of each year (each, a "Distribution Date"), commencing on June 30, 1997, at the annual rate of % ("Securities Rate") of the Liquidation Amount of $25 per Preferred Security. The Company has the right to defer payment of interest on the Subordinated Debentures at any time or from time to time for a period not to exceed 20 consecutive quarters with respect to each deferral period (each, an "Extension Period"), provided that no Extension Period may extend beyond the Stated Maturity of the Subordinated Debentures.redemption. Upon the termination of any such Extension Period and the payment of all amounts then due, the Company may elect to begin a new Extension Period subject to the requirements set forth herein. If interest payments on the Subordinated Debentures are so deferred, Distributions on the Preferred Securities will also be deferred, and the Company will not be permitted, subject to certain exceptions described herein, to declare or pay any cash distributions with respect to its capital stock or debt securities that rank pari passu with or junior to the Subordinated Debentures. DURING AN EXTENSION PERIOD, INTEREST ON THE SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES WILL CONTINUE TO ACCRUE (AND THE AMOUNT OF DISTRIBUTIONS TO WHICH HOLDERS OF THE PREFERRED SECURITIES ARE ENTITLED WILL ACCUMULATE) AT THE RATE OF % PER ANNUM, COMPOUNDED QUARTERLY, AND HOLDERS OF THE PREFERRED SECURITIES WILL BE REQUIRED TO INCLUDE INTEREST INCOME (IN THE FORM OF ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT) IN THEIR GROSS INCOME FOR UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES IN ADVANCE OF RECEIPT OF THE CASH DISTRIBUTIONS WITH RESPECT TO SUCH DEFERRED INTEREST PAYMENTS. See "Description of Subordinated Debentures--Option to Extend Interest Payment Period" and "Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences--Potential Extension of Interest Payment Period and Original Issue Discount." The Company has, through the Guarantee, CTBI Trust Agreement, Subordinated Debentures, Indenture and other documents (each as defined herein), taken together, fully, irrevocably and unconditionally guaranteed, on a subordinated basis, all of CTBI Trust's obligations under the Preferred Securities. See "Relationship Among the Preferred Securities, the Subordinated Debentures and the Guarantee--Full and Unconditional Guarantee." The Guarantee of the Company guarantees the payments of Distributions and payments on liquidation or redemption of the Preferred Securities, but only in each case to the extent of funds held by CTBI Trust, as described herein. See "Description of Guarantee." If the Company does not make interest payments on the Subordinated Debentures held by CTBI Trust, CTBI Trust will have insufficient funds to pay Distributions on the Preferred Securities. The Guarantee does not cover payments of Distributions when CTBI Trust does not have sufficient funds to pay such Distributions. The obligations of the Company under the Guarantee and the Preferred Securities are subordinate and junior in right and payment to all Senior Debt, Subordinated Debt and, under certain circumstances, Additional Senior Obligations. The Subordinated Debentures will be pari passu with preferred stock issued by the Company, if any, and senior to the Company's common stock (each as defined in "Description of Subordinated Debentures--Subordination"). The Preferred Securities are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or in part, upon repayment of the Subordinated Debentures at maturity or their earlier redemption. Subject to Federal Reserve approval, if then required, the Subordinated Debentures are redeemable prior to maturity at the option of the Company (1) on or ii after March 31, 2007, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, or (2) at any time, in whole (but not in part), upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Tax Event, an Investment Company Event or a Capital Event (as described herein), in each case at a redemption price equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on the Subordinated Debentures so redeemed to the date fixed for redemption, plus 100% of the principal amount thereof. See "Description of the Preferred Securities--Redemption." The Company will have the right at any time to terminate the Preferred Securities and cause the Subordinated Debentures to be distributed to holders of Preferred Securities in liquidation of the CTBI Trust, subject to the Company having received prior approval of the Federal Reserve, to do so if then required, under applicable capital guidelines or policies ofwe may also redeem the Federal Reserve. See "Description of the Preferred Securities--Redemption." The Subordinated Debentures are unsecured and subordinated to all Senior Debt, Subordinated Debt and, under certain circumstances, Additional Senior Obligations. In the event of the termination of CTBI Trust, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of CTBI Trust as required by applicable law, the holders of Preferred Securities will be entitled to receive a Liquidation Amount of $25 per Preferred Security, plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions thereon to the date of payment, which may be in the form of a distribution of a like amount of Subordinated Debentures, subject to certain exceptions. See "Description of the Preferred Securities--Liquidation Distribution Upon Termination." The Company and CTBI Trust have applied for quotation of the Preferred Securities, and expect the Preferred Securities to be traded, on The Nasdaq Stock Market's National Market within 30 days of the date of this Prospectus under the symbol "CTBIP." IN CONNECTION WITH THIS OFFERING, THE UNDERWRITERS MAY OVER-ALLOT OR EFFECT TRANSACTIONS WHICH STABILIZE OR MAINTAIN THE MARKET PRICE OF THE PREFERRED SECURITIES AT A LEVEL ABOVE THAT WHICH MIGHT OTHERWISE PREVAIL IN THE OPEN MARKET. SUCH TRANSACTIONS MAY BE EFFECTED ON NASDAQ OR OTHERWISE. SUCH STABILIZING, IF COMMENCED, MAY BE DISCONTINUED AT ANY TIME. iii [MAP OF BANK TERRITORY APPEARS HERE] Ashland Main Office 1544 Winchester Ave. Ashland, KY 41101 Express Center (ATM) 344 16th Street Ashland, KY 41101 South Ashland Branch (ATM) 2101 29th Street Ashland, KY 41101 Westwood Branch 721 Wheatley Road Ashland, KY 41101 Summit Branch (ATM) 7100 U.S. Route 60 Ashland, KY 41101 Ashland Town Center (ATM) 500 Winchester Ave. Ashland, KY 41101 Russell Office ATM location at Russell Road Supermarket Campbellsville Corporate Headquarters & Annex 1218 East Broadway Campbellsville, KY 42718 Columbia Office 710 Russell Road Columbia, KY 42728 Greensburg Office 205 South Main St. P.O. Box 370 Greensburg, KY 42743 First Street Office (ATM) 315 E. First St. Campbellsville, KY 42719 Somerset Office (ATM) 3809 S. Highway 27 Somerset, KY 42502 Winn Dixie #1602 (ATM) 181 South Highway 27 Somerset, KY 42502 Jamestown Office U.S. Highway 127N Jamestown, KY 42629 Lebanon Office (ATM) 507 W. Main St. Lebanon, KY 40033 Additiional ATM Locations: Wal-Mart: Berea, Corbin, Georgetown, London, Paintsville, Paris, Somerset, Winchester Flemingsburg Main Office 101 N. Main Cross St. Flemingsberg, KY 41041 South Ridge Plaza 100 Clark Street Flemingsberg, KY 41041 By-Pass Branch (ATM) 200 Ashbrook Drive Flemingsberg, KY 41041 Ewing Branch Ewing, KY 41039 Lexington Main Street Branch 155 East Main Street Lexington, KY 40507 4 Beaumont Centre Branch (ATM) 901 Beaumont Centre Parkway Lexington, KY 40513 Winn Dixie Richmond Road Mist Lake Plaza Lexington, KY 40517 Winn Dixie Saron Drive Tales Creek South Shopping Center Lexington, KY 40515 London London Banking Office (ATM) 1706 West Highway 192 London, KY 40741 Middlesboro Main Office 1918 Cumberland Avenue Middlesboro, KY 40965 West Branch West Camberland Avenue & 38th St. Middlesboro, KY 40965 East Branch (ATM) 1206 East Cumberland Avenue Middlesboro, KY 40965 Pineville Branch (ATM) US 25 East Pineville, KY 40977 Mt. Sterling Main Office P.O. Box 306 Corner of High & Maysville Streets Mt. Sterling, KY 40353 North Branch Evans Drive Mt. Sterling, KY 40353 Mt. Sterling Plaza - (ATM location only) Maysville Road Mt. Sterling, KY 40353 Wal-Mart Superstore Branch (ATM) 196 Indian Mound Drive Mt. Sterling, KY 40353 ATM Location at Whitesburg Wal-Mart Pikeville Main Office (ATM) 208 North Mayo Trail Pikeville, KY 41501-2947 Elkhorn City Branch P.O. Box 740 Elkhorn City, KY 41522 Knott County Branch (ATM) Main Street Hindman, KY 41822 Floyd County Branch (ATM) P.O. Box 636 Prestonsburg, KY 41653 Main Street Branch 317-319 Main Street Pikeville, KY 41501 Marrowbone Branch P.O. Box 89 Regina, KY 41599 Mouthcard Branch P.O. Box 39 Mouthcard, KY 41540 Phelps Branch P.O. Box 86 Phelps, KY 41553 Town and Country Branch Town and Country Shopping Center Pikeville, KY 41501 Tug Valley Branch (ATM) South Williamson, KY 25661 606-237-6051 Virgie Branch Virgie, KY 41572 Weddington Plaza Branch (ATM) 4205 North Mayo Trail Pikeville, KY 41501 Additional ATM Locations: Pikeville Wal-Mart Prestonsburg Wal-Mart Pikeville Methodist Hospital Lexington Wal-Mart Versailles Main Office (ATM) 101 N. Main St. 480 Lexington Road Versailles, KY 40383 Woodford Plaza (ATM) P.O. Box 709 Versailles, KY 40383 West Liberty: Commercial Bank 550 Main Street West Liberty, KY 41472 Whitesburg Main Branch 112 W. Main Whitesburg, KY 41858 West Whitesburg Branch (ATM) 353 Hazard Road Whitesburg, KY 41858 Ermine Branch 782 Jenkins Road Whitesburg, KY 41858 Isom Branch Jeremiah, KY 41826 Neon Branch Neon, KY 41840 Williamsburg Main Office (ATM) 201 N. Third St. Williamsburg, KY 40769 Cumberland Region Shopping Center (ATM) 895 Hwy 25W South Williamsburg, KY 40769 ATM Located in Cumberland Shopping Center Wal-Mart store. Trust Company of Kentucky Lexington Office: 100 Vine Street-4th Floor Lexington, KY 40507 Ashland Office: 1544 Winchester Avenue Ashland, KY 41105 Pikeville Office: 208 North Mayo Trail Pikeville, KY 41502 Louisville Office: 4350 Brownsboro Road-Suite 170 Louisville, KY v PROSPECTUS SUMMARY The following summary is qualified in its entirety by the more detailed information included elsewhere in this Prospectus. Unless otherwise indicated, the information contained in this Prospectus assumes that the Underwriters' over-allotment option will not be exercised. THE COMPANY Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. is a bank holding company and a thrift holding company headquartered in Pikeville, Kentucky. The Company currently owns all of the capital stock of two commercial banks, one thrift and one trust company, serving small and mid-sized communities in eastern, central and south-central Kentucky. As of December 31, 1996, the Company had total consolidated assets of $1.8 billion and total consolidated deposits of $1.5 billion, making it one of the largest independent bank holding companies headquartered in the Commonwealth of Kentucky. Effective January 1, 1997, the Company changed its name from Pikeville National Corporation to Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. and changed the name of its lead bank from Pikeville National Bank & Trust Company to Community Trust Bank, N.A. (the "Lead Bank"). Through its subsidiaries, the Company engages in a wide range of commercial and personal banking activities, which include accepting time and demand deposits; making secured and unsecured loans to corporations, individuals and others; providing cash management services to corporate and individual customers; issuing letters of credit; renting safe deposit boxes and providing funds transfer services. The lending activities of the Banks (as defined herein) include making commercial, construction, mortgage, personal and consumer loans. Also available are lease financing, lines of credit, revolving credits, term loans and other specialized loans including asset-based financing. Various corporate subsidiaries act as trustees of personal trusts, as executors of estates, as trustees for employee benefit trusts, as registrars, transfer agents and paying agents for bond and stock issues and as depositories for securities. The Company's long-term strategy is to grow its traditional banking activities through both acquisition and de novo expansion. The Company is focused on the continuing growth of its indirect and commercial lending businesses and the introduction and promotion of enhanced financial products for both business and individual customers. CTBI TRUST CTBI Trust is a Delaware business trust. State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, Massachusetts will serve as the trustee under the Indenture ("Debenture Trustee"), the property trustee under the CTBI Trust Agreement ("Property Trustee"), and the trustee under the Guarantee ("Guarantee Trustee"). Richard M. Levy and Jean R. Hale, both executive officers of the Company, will serve as the Administrative Trustees of CTBI Trust ("Administrative Trustees"). Wilmington Trust Company will serve as the Delaware trustee under the CTBI Trust Agreement ("Delaware Trustee"). CTBI Trust's sole purpose will be to issue the Common Securities and the Preferred Securities and hold the Subordinated Debentures. The Administrative Trustees, the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the "Securities Trustees." 1 THE OFFERING Securities Offered........ 1,200,000 shares of % Preferred Securities, liquidation amount $25 per Preferred Security ("Liquidation Amount"), evidencing preferred undivided beneficial interests in the assets of CTBI Trust. Offering Price............ $25 per Preferred Security. Distribution Dates........ The last day of each of March, June, September and December of each year, beginning June 30, 1997. Stated Maturity........... March 31, 2027, unless extended or shortened as provided herein. Subordinated Debentures... CTBI Trust will invest the proceeds from the issuance of the Preferred Securities and Common Securities in an equivalent amount of % subordinated debentures due March 31, 2027 ("Subordinated Debentures"). The Subordinated Debentures will be subordinate and junior in right of payment to all current indebtedness for borrowed money and other obligations of the Company included in the definition of Senior Debt, Subordinated Debt and, under certain circumstances, Additional Senior Obligations. See "Description of the Subordinated Debentures--Subordination." Guarantee................. The payment of distributions of the Preferred Securities is guaranteed by the Company under the Guarantee, but only to the extent CTBI Trust has funds legally and immediately available to make such distributions. If the Company does not make principal or interest payments of the Subordinated Debentures, CTBI Trust will not have sufficient funds to make distributions on the Preferred Securities, in which event the Guarantee will not apply to such distributions until CTBI Trust has sufficient funds legally available therefor. The obligations of the Company under the Guarantee will be subordinate and junior in right of payment to all other liabilities of the Company. The Company has, through the Guarantee, the Indenture, the Subordinated Debentures, the CTBI Trust Agreement and the Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities ("Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities"), fully and unconditionally guaranteed, subject to certain subordination provisions, all of CTBI Trust's obligations with respect to the Preferred Securities. See "Risk Factors--Risk Factors Relating to the Preferred Securities" and "-- Ranking of Subordinated Obligations Under the Guarantee and the Subordinated Debentures" "Rights Under the Guarantee" and "Description of Guarantee." Interest Deferral......... The Company has the right to defer payments of interest on the Subordinated Debentures by extending the interest payment period on the Subordinated Debentures, at any time, and from time to time, in an amount equal to the liquidation amount of any preferred securities we repurchase, plus a proportionate amount of common securities, but only by surrendering to the property trustee a like amount of the preferred securities and common securities that we then own. In exchange for the trust securities surrendered by us, the property trustee will cause to be released to us for cancellation debentures with a principal amount equal to the liquidation amount of trust securities, plus accumulated but unpaid distributions, if any, then held by the property trustee allocable to those trust securities. After the date of redemption involving an exchange by us, the trust securities we surrender will no longer be deemed outstanding and the debentures redeemed in exchange for the trust securities will be cancelled. We have the option to extend the interest payment period The trust will rely solely on payments made by us under the debentures to pay distributions on the preferred securities. As long as we are not in default under the indenture relating to the debentures, we may, at one or more times, defer interest payments on the debentures for up to 20 consecutive quarters, (each, an "Extension Period"). The only restrictions arising from the Company's deferral of payments of interest are that during the Extension Period the Company maybut not (subject to certain allowances) (i) pay dividends on or redeem any of its capital stock or (ii) pay principal or interest on any debt securities ranking pari 2 passu or subordinate to the Subordinated Debentures. See "Description of the Preferred Securities--Distributions--Extension Period." There could be multiple Extension Periods of varying lengths (none exceeding 20 consecutive calendar quarters) throughout the term of the Subordinated Debentures. All interest payments deferred during an Extension Period must be paid prior to a subsequent election by the Company to institute an Extension Period.beyond March 31, 2032. If we defer interest payments on the Subordinated Debentures are deferred,debentures: . the trust will also defer distributions on the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities; . the distributions to which you are entitled will alsoaccumulate; and . these accumulated distributions will earn interest at an annual rate of %, compounded quarterly, until paid. At the end of any deferral period, we will pay to the trust all accrued and unpaid interest under the debentures. The trust will then pay all accumulated and unpaid distributions to you. You will still be deferred. During an Extension Period, holderstaxed if distributions on the preferred securities are deferred.................. If a deferral of Preferred Securities will continue to accruepayment occurs, you must recognize the amount of the deferred distributions as income for United States federal income tax purposes in advance of receiving the receiptactual cash distributions, even if you are a cash basis taxpayer. Our full and unconditional guarantee of payment...... Our obligations described in this prospectus, in the aggregate, constitute a full, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee on a subordinated basis by us of the cash payments attributable to such deferred interest. See "Descriptionobligations of the Subordinated Debentures-- Option to Extend Interest Payment Period" and "Certain Federal Income Tax Considerations-- Potential Extension of Interest Payment Period and Original Issue Discount" and "--Market Discount and Acquisition Premium." Deferred interest will bear interest, compounded quarterly, attrust under the preferred securities. Under the guarantee agreement, we guarantee on 5 a rate per annum equal to the Securities Rate from the date of deferral to the date of payment. Redemption................ The Preferred Securities are subject to mandatory redemption upon repaymentsubordinated basis by us of the Subordinated Debentures at maturity or their earlier redemption. The Subordinated Debentures are redeemable byobligations of the Company (in whole or in part), from timetrust under the preferred securities. Under the guarantee agreement, we guarantee that the trust will use its assets to timepay the distributions on or after March 31, 2007, orthe preferred securities and the liquidation amount upon dissolution of the trust. However, the guarantee does not apply when the trust does not have sufficient funds to make the payments. If we do not make payments on the debentures, the trust will not have suficient funds to make payments on the preferred securities. In this event, your remedy is to institute a legal proceeding directly against us for enforcement of payments under the debentures. We may distribute the debentures directly to you We may, at any time, in whole upondissolve the occurrence of a Special Event, as described below. If a partial redemption oftrust and distribute the Subordinated Debentures would result in the de- listing of the Preferred Securities, the Company may only redeem the Subordinated Debentures in whole. Any partial redemption of the Subordinated Debentures will be effected by the redemption of an equivalent amount of Trust Securities,debentures to be allocated pro rata between Preferred Securities and the Common Securities unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing as of the applicable Redemption Date or Distribution Date. See "Description of the Preferred Securities-- Redemption" and "--Tax Event Redemption, Investment Company Event Redemption or Capital Event Redemption." Special Event............. A Special Event means a Tax Event, an Investment Company Event or a Capital Event. A "Tax Event" means the receipt by the Company of an opinion of independent counsel experienced in such matters (which may be counsel to the Company) to the effect that, as a result of any amendment to, or change in (including any announced prospective change), the laws (or any regulations thereunder) of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, or as a result of any official administrative pronouncement or judicial decision interpreting or applying such laws or regulations, which amendment or change is effective or which pronouncement or decision is announced on or after the date of the issuance of the Subordinated Debentures under the Indenture, there is more than an insubstantial risk that (i) CTBI Trust is, or will be within 90 days after the date of such 3 opinion,you, subject to United States federal income tax with respect to income accrued or received on the Subordinated Debentures, (ii) interest payable by the Company on the Subordinated Debentures is not, or within 90 days after the date of such opinion will not be, deductible by the Company, in whole or in part, for United States federal income tax purposes, or (iii) CTBI Trust is, or will be within 90 days after the date of such opinion, subject to more than a de minimis amount of other taxes, duties or other governmental charges. An "Investment Company Event" means the receipt by CTBI Trust of an opinion of independent counsel experienced in such matters (which may be counsel to the Company) to the effect that, as a result of a change in law or regulation or a change in interpretation or application of law or regulation by any legislative body, court, governmental agency or regulatory authority, there is more than an insubstantial risk that CTBI Trust is or will be considered an "investment company" that is required to be registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), which change becomes effective on or after the date of original issuance of the Preferred Securities. A "Capital Event" means the receipt by CTBI Trust of an opinion of independent counsel experienced in such matters (which may be counsel to the Company) that the Company cannot, or within 90 days after the date of such opinion of counsel, will not be permitted by the applicable regulatory authorities, due to a change in law, regulation, policy or guideline or interpretation or application of law or regulation, policy or guideline, to account for the Preferred Securities as Tier I Capital under the capital guidelines or policies of the Federal Reserve. Redemption Price.......... In the event of the redemption of Trust Securities or other termination of CTBI Trust without distribution of the Subordinated Debentures, each Preferred Security shall be entitled to receive a liquidation amount of $25 plus accrued and unpaid distributions thereon (including interest thereon) to the date of payment. Distribution of Subordinated Debentures... The Company has the right at any time to liquidate CTBI Trust and cause the Subordinated Debentures to be distributed to holders of Preferred Securities, subject to the Company having received prior approval of the Federal Reserve, if required by law or regulation. If we distribute the debentures, we will use our reasonable efforts to do so iflist the debentures on the American Stock Exchange or such other securities exchange or other organization as the preferred securities are then requiredlisted or traded. How the securities will rank in right of payment....... Our obligations under applicable capital guidelines or policiesthe preferred securities, debentures and guarantee are unsecured and will rank as follows with regard to right of payment: . the preferred securities will rank equally with the common securities of the Federal Reserve. See "Descriptiontrust. The trust will pay distributions on the preferred securities and the common securities pro rata. However, if we default with respect to the debentures, then no distributions on or redemptions of Preferred Securities--Redemption." The Nasdaq Stock Market's National Market Symbol.... Application hasthe common securities of the trust or our common stock will be paid until all accumulated and unpaid distributions on the preferred securities have been made to have the Preferred Securities approved for quotation under The Nasdaq Stock Market's National Marketpaid; . our obligations under the symbol "CTBIP." 4debentures and the guarantee are unsecured and generally will rank junior in priority to our existing and future senior and subordinated indebtedness; and . because we are a holding company, the debentures and the guarantee will effectively be subordinated to all depositors' claims, as well as existing and future liabilities of our subsidiaries. Voting rights of the preferred securities...... Except in limited circumstances, holders of the preferred securities will have no voting rights. Proposed American Stock Exchange symbol........... BPF You will not receive certificates.............. The preferred securities will be represented by a global preferred security certificate that will be deposited with and registered in the name of The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, or its nominee. As a result, you will not receive a certificate for the preferred securities, and your beneficial ownership interests will be recorded through the DTC book-entry system. 6 COMMUNITY TRUST BANCORP, INC. SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA(1)
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ---------------------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) SUMMARY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Interest Income......... $ 144,447 $ 131,026 $ 106,560 $ 104,929 $ 109,946 Interest Expenses....... 69,092 64,992 47,370 46,616 53,746 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net interest income.. 75,355 66,034 59,190 58,313 56,200 Provision for loan losses................. 7,285 5,858 6,066 4,442 7,311 Noninterest income...... 14,439 11,116 9,653 12,069 11,427 Noninterest expense..... 55,243 55,871 52,287 45,571 42,140 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income before federal income taxes........... 27,266 15,421 10,490 20,369 18,176 Federal income tax expense................ 8,471 4,608 2,278 5,533 5,072 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income........... $ 18,795 $ 10,813 $ 8,212 $ 14,836 $ 13,104 ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== PER COMMON SHARE: Earnings per share...... $ 2.06 $ 1.21 $ 0.95 $ 1.80 $ 1.63 Cash dividends declared. 0.74 0.66 0.61 0.55 0.51 As a percentage of earnings per share.... 35.92% 54.55% 64.21% 30.56% 31.29% Book value, end of year. 15.86 14.66 13.57 13.44 12.08 Average common shares outstanding (in thousands)............. 9,138 8,960 8,601 8,246 8,024 AT YEAR END: Total assets............ $1,815,660 $1,730,170 $1,499,434 $1,464,039 $1,390,910 Long-term debt.......... 19,136 27,873 24,944 35,277 36,340 Shareholders' equity.... 144,754 133,795 166,636 107,371 96,406 AVERAGES: Assets.................. $1,762,009 $1,630,922 $1,470,630 $1,415,441 $1,354,655 Deposits................ 1,467,794 1,359,947 1,216,544 1,181,347 1,173,305 Earning assets.......... 1,632,532 1,508,539 1,365,750 1,313,064 1,253,475 Loans................... 1,215,243 1,021,637 872,045 849,202 857,532 Shareholders' equity.... 138,925 130,780 116,165 102,445 90,594 PROFITABILITY RATIOS: Return on average assets................. 1.07% 0.66% 0.56% 1.05% 0.97% Return on average common equity................. 13.53% 8.27% 7.07% 14.48% 14.46% Net interest margin..... 4.76% 4.54% 4.51% 4.60% 4.68% CAPITAL RATIOS: Average equity to average assets......... 7.88% 8.02% 7.90% 7.24% 6.69% Risk-based capital ratios: Leverage ratio......... 7.05% 6.44% 7.19% 6.36% 5.89% Tier I Capital......... 9.71% 10.24% 11.08% 10.10% 9.34% Total capital.......... 10.96% 11.51% 12.33% 12.23% 11.53% OTHER SIGNIFICANT RATIOS: Allowance to net loans, end of year............ 1.44% 1.44% 1.43% 1.58% 1.63% Allowance to nonperforming loans, end of year............ 113.50% 119.99% 106.12% 90.04% 95.96% Nonperforming assets to loans and foreclosed properties, end of year................... 1.35% 1.37% 1.83% 2.18% 2.51% Net charge-offs to average loans.......... 0.37% 0.47% 0.74% 0.57% 0.60% RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES:(2) Excluding deposit interest.............. 4.10x 2.77x 2.33x 3.61x 4.85x Including deposit interest.............. 1.39x 1.24x 1.22x 1.43x 1.34x RATIO OF EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS:(2) Excluding deposit interest.............. 4.10x 2.77x 2.33x 3.61x 4.85x Including deposit interest.............. 1.39x 1.24x 1.22x 1.43x 1.34x
- -------- (1)How the proceeds of this offering will be used... The numbers have been adjustedtrust will invest the proceeds from the sale of the preferred securities in the debentures. We estimate the net proceeds, before expenses, to reflect a 3us from the sale of the debentures to the trust, after deducting underwriting expenses and commissions, will be approximately $ million. We expect to use approximately $12.3 million of the net proceeds from the sale of the debentures to redeem our 8.25% senior notes due January 1, 2003, and $8 million to pay down our line of credit, approximately $2.5 million of which was used for 2 common stock split, effective February 1, 1994 to shareholdersthe acquisition of record on January 5, 1994. (2) Earnings consistCitizens National Bank & Trust of income before income tax plus interest expense. Fixed charges consist of interest expense.Hazard. The Company does not currently have anyremaining net proceeds will be used for general corporate purposes. Before purchasing the preferred stock outstanding. 5 RISK FACTORS Prospective investorssecurities being offered, you should carefully consider the "Risk Factors" beginning on page 10. 7 SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA Set forth below is our selected consolidated financial information and other financial data. The selected balance sheet and statement of income data, insofar as they relate to the year ended December 31, 2000 are derived from our consolidated financial statements which have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP. The selected balance sheet and statement of net income data for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998, 1997 and 1996 are derived from our consolidated financial statements, which have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP. The selected consolidated financial data as of and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 are derived from unaudited consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of results as of and for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 have been included. This information should be read together with the other information contained and incorporated by reference in this Prospectus, the following risk factors in evaluating the Company and its business and CTBI Trust before purchasing the Preferred Securities offered hereby. This Prospectus contains "forward-looking" statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the "Act") under the captions "Prospectus Summary," "Use of Proceeds" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and our consolidated financial statements and the related notes incorporated by reference into this prospectus from our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2001. Results for past periods are not necessarily indicative of results that actualmay be expected for any future period, and results could differ materiallyfor the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the entire year ended December 31, 2001.
As of or For the Nine Months Ended September 30, As of or For the Year Ended December 31, --------------------- ------------------------------------------------------ 2001 2000 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- (Dollars in thousands except per share data) Summary of income: Interest income....................... $ 135,474 $ 129,787 $ 175,749 $ 163,516 $ 160,570 $ 150,588 $ 144,447 Interest expense...................... 74,307 66,403 91,515 79,740 83,986 74,076 69,092 Net interest income................... 61,167 63,384 84,234 83,776 76,584 76,512 75,355 Provision for loan losses............. 6,345 6,637 9,217 9,105 16,008 11,154 7,285 Noninterest income.................... 17,614 14,081 19,526 21,026 19,466 18,442 14,439 Noninterest expense................... 48,273 46,697 61,927 64,388 62,166 59,892 55,243 Income before income taxes and extraordinary gains.................. 24,163 24,131 32,616 31,309 17,876 23,908 27,266 Extraordinary gain, net of tax........ -- -- -- -- -- 3,085 -- Income before income taxes............ 24,163 24,131 32,616 31,309 17,876 26,993 27,266 Income taxes.......................... 7,734 7,539 10,270 9,464 3,907 7,924 8,471 Net income............................ $ 16,429 $ 16,592 $ 22,346 $ 21,845 $ 13,969 $ 19,069 $ 18,795 Common share data: Diluted earnings per share............ $ 1.42 $ 1.38 $ 1.87 $ 1.79 $ 1.14 $ 1.56 $ 1.55 Diluted earnings per share before extraordinary gain................... 1.42 1.38 1.87 1.79 1.14 1.31 1.55 Book value per share.................. 16.72 15.10 15.55 14.19 13.54 12.98 11.91 Tangible book value per share......... 11.18 10.23 10.73 9.30 8.40 11.52 10.28 Cash dividends declared............... 0.60 0.56 0.75 0.72 0.66 0.61 0.55 Weighted average common and common equivalent shares, diluted.... 11,594 12,032 11,955 12,198 12,257 12,246 12,168 Balance sheet data at period end: Total assets.......................... $2,422,405 $2,221,994 $2,261,975 $2,176,090 $2,248,039 $1,852,667 $1,840,025 Loans................................. 1,724,389 1,688,541 1,694,525 1,619,480 1,502,386 1,428,429 1,309,623 Allowance for loan losses............. 24,059 25,759 25,886 25,102 26,089 20,465 18,825 Securities............................ 403,053 289,317 285,596 330,588 384,411 281,542 367,685 Deposits.............................. 2,069,585 1,909,998 1,943,916 1,877,334 1,921,141 1,465,003 1,480,822 Long-term debt........................ 47,944 48,060 48,060 48,174 48,323 53,463 19,136 Shareholders' equity.................. 190,799 177,172 181,904 172,419 164,795 158,019 144,754
8
As of or For the Nine Months Ended September 30, As of or For the Year Ended December 31, ---------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------- 2001 2000 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- (Dollars in thousands except per share data) Balance sheet data, averages: Assets............................... $2,412,124 $2,178,810 $2,195,380 $2,182,721 $2,038,680 $1,837,874 $1,762,009 Loans................................ 1,751,856 1,655,434 1,666,062 1,557,703 1,468,776 1,406,041 1,215,243 Earning assets....................... 2,227,007 1,985,000 2,004,686 1,976,679 1,871,898 1,702,290 1,632,532 Deposits............................. 2,065,315 1,872,175 1,886,198 1,882,365 1,650,801 1,459,551 1,467,794 Shareholders' equity................. 186,541 175,933 176,911 169,467 162,689 159,036 138,925 Asset quality ratios: Nonperforming loans to total loans... 1.70% 1.32% 1.54% 1.16% 1.40% 1.49% 1.31% Nonperforming assets to total assets. 1.30 1.20 1.34 0.95 1.00 1.27 0.96 Allowance to nonperforming loans, end of period....................... 81.94 116.90 99.30 135.77 125.63 94.97 113.50 Allowance to net loans, end of period 1.40 1.53 1.53 1.55 1.74 1.43 1.44 Net chargeoffs to average loans...... 0.22 0.28 0.51 0.65 0.78 0.66 0.37 Profitability and performance ratios: Return on average assets............. 0.91% 1.02% 1.02% 1.00% 0.69% 1.05% 1.07% Return on average common equity...... 11.78 12.60 12.63 12.89 8.59 12.31 13.53 Dividend payout ratio................ 42.25 40.58 40.11 40.10 57.77 46.54 35.29 Net interest margin (1).............. 3.76 4.37 4.33 4.37 4.21 4.66 4.76 Efficiency ratio (2)................. 60.61 59.13 58.53 60.14 63.44 61.79 60.03 Liquidity and capital ratios: Average loans to average deposits.... 84.8% 88.4% 88.3% 82.8% 89.0% 96.3% 82.8% Average equity to average assets..... 7.73 8.07 8.06 7.76 7.98 8.65 7.88 Tier 1 risk-based capital............ 9.06 9.06 9.26 8.92 8.50 9.97 9.71 Total risk-based capital............. 10.30 10.32 10.51 10.17 9.75 11.23 10.96 Leverage ratio....................... 6.66 7.29 7.29 7.09 6.09 7.75 7.05 Ratio of earnings to fixed charges(3): Including interest expenses on deposits............................ 1.33 1.36 1.36 1.39 1.21 1.32 1.39 Excluding interest expense on deposits............................ 4.82 4.94 4.95 5.02 2.33 3.01 4.20
- -------- (1) Net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets. (2) Non-interest expense divided by the sum of net interest income, on a tax equivalent basis, plus non-interest income. (3) For purposes of computing ratios of earnings to combined fixed charges, earnings represent net income plus applicable income taxes and fixed charges. Fixed charges include gross interest expense, other than interest on deposits in one case and inclusive of such interest in the other, and the proportion deemed representative of the interest factor or rent expense, net of income from those contemplated by such statements. These cautionary statements are being made pursuantsubleases. 9 RISK FACTORS An investment in the preferred securities involves a number of risks. Some of these risks relate to the "safe harbor" provisionspreferred securities and others relate to us and the financial services industry, generally. We urge you to read all of the Act. The considerations listed below represent certain importantinformation contained in this prospectus. In addition, we urge you to consider carefully the following factors in evaluating an investment in the Company believes could cause such resultstrust before you purchase the preferred securities offered by this prospectus. Because the trust will rely on the payments it receives on the debentures from us to differ. These considerations are not intended to represent a complete listfund all payments on the preferred securities, and because the trust may distribute the debentures in exchange for the preferred securities, purchasers of the preferred securities are making an investment decision that relates to the debentures being issued by us as well as the preferred securities. Purchasers should carefully review the information in this prospectus about the preferred securities, the debentures and the guarantee. Risks Related to an Investment in Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. Our profitability depends significantly on local economic conditions. Our success is dependent on the general or specific riskseconomic conditions of the communities we serve. Unlike larger banks that mayare more geographically diversified, we provide financial and banking services primarily to eastern, central and south central Kentucky and southern West Virginia. The economies of a majority of these markets are dependent to a significant extent on the coal industry and coal related industries. The economic conditions in these areas have a significant impact on loan demand, the ability of borrowers to repay these loans and the value of the collateral securing these loans. A significant decline in general economic conditions, and in particular the coal industry, will affect these local economic conditions and will negatively affect the Companyfinancial results of our banking operations. Factors influencing general economic conditions include inflation, recession, unemployment and CTBI Trustother factors beyond our control. Although local economic conditions have not been greatly effected by the events of September 11, 2001 or guaranteesthe more recent terrorist activities and threats, these events may eventually effect economic conditions in general and in our primary market areas. If those events and other related events cause a decline in the economy in general and in our primary market areas in particular, then for the reasons described in the previous paragraph, our results of future performance. Itoperations and financial condition could be adversely effected. See "-- Fluctuations in interest rates could reduce our profitability." Fluctuations in interest rates could reduce our profitability. We realize income primarily from the difference between interest earned on loans and investments and the interest paid on deposits and borrowings. We expect that we will periodically experience "gaps" in the interest rate sensitivities of our assets and liabilities, meaning that either our interest-bearing liabilities will be more sensitive to changes in market interest rates than our interest-earning assets, or vice versa. In either event, if market interest rates should be recognized that other risksmove contrary to our position, this "gap" will work against us, and our earnings may be negatively affected. We are unable to predict fluctuations of market interest rates, which are affected by, among other factors, changes in the following: . inflation rates; . levels of business activity; . unemployment levels; 10 . money supply; and . domestic and foreign financial markets. Our asset-liability management strategy, which is designed to mitigate our risk from changes in market interest rates, may not be able to prevent changes in interest rates from having a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition. This is especially true when fluctuations in interest rates exceed general expectations such as the recent decreases in interest rates since September 11, 2001. If our allowance for loan losses is not sufficient to cover actual loan losses, our earnings could decrease. Our loan customers may not repay their loans according to the terms of these loans, and the collateral securing the payment of these loans may be insufficient to assure repayment. We may experience significant presentlycredit losses which could have a material adverse effect on our operating results. We make various assumptions and judgments about the collectibility of our loan portfolio, including the creditworthiness of our borrowers and the value of the real estate and other assets serving as collateral for the repayment of many of our loans. In determining the size of the allowance for loan losses, we rely on our experience and our evaluation of economic conditions. If our assumptions prove to be incorrect, our current allowance for loan losses may not be sufficient to cover loan losses inherent in our loan portfolio and adjustments may be necessary due to unfavorable economic conditions or adverse developments in our loan portfolio. Material additions to our allowance would materially decrease our net income. In addition, federal and state regulators periodically review our allowance for loan losses and may require us to increase our provision for loan losses or recognize further loan charge-offs. Any increase in our loan allowance or loan charge-offs as required by these regulatory agencies could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition. We rely on local businesses which may have less diverse customer bases than their national competitors, which may make them more susceptible to changes in the local economy. We target our business development and marketing strategy primarily to serve the banking and financial needs of small and medium sized, locally owned and operated businesses. These businesses may not have as diverse customer bases as businesses serving regional or national markets. If general economic conditions such as inflation, recession, unemployment and other factors beyond our control negatively impact our market area, our results of operations and financial condition could be significantly affected. Competition with other financial institutions could adversely affect our profitability. We face vigorous competition from banks and other financial institutions, including savings and loan associations, savings banks, finance companies and credit unions. A number of these banks and other financial institutions have substantially greater resources and lending limits, larger branch systems and a wider array of banking services. To a limited extent, we also compete with other providers of financial services, such as money market mutual funds, brokerage firms, consumer finance companies and insurance companies. This competition may reduce or limit our margins on banking, investment management and trust services, reduce our market share and adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition. The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999 (the "Gramm Act") has expanded the permissible activities of a bank holding company. The Gramm Act allows qualifying bank holding companies to elect to be treated as financial holding companies. A financial holding company may engage in activities that are financial in nature or are incidental or complementary to financial activities. The Gramm Act also eliminated restrictions imposed by the Glass-Steagall Financial Services Law, adopted in the 1930s, which prevented banking, insurance and securities firms from fully entering each other's business. While it is uncertain what the full impact of this legislation will 11 be, it is likely to result in further consolidation in the financial services industry. In addition, removal of these restrictions will likely increase the number of entities providing banking services and thereby create additional competition. In the 2000 session, the Kentucky legislature enacted legislation that permits statewide branching, thereby increasing the geographic expansion and growth opportunities for banks. We may be unable to make acquisitions or to integrate our acquisitions successfully. Our growth strategy is impacted by our ability to acquire other financial institutions. We may not be able to make future acquisitions and, if completed, we may not be able to successfully integrate the operations, management, products and services of the entities we acquire. Following each acquisition, we must expend managerial, operational, financial and other resources to integrate these entities. In particular, we may be required to install and standardize adequate operational and control systems, deploy or modify equipment, implement marketing efforts in new as well as existing locations and employ and maintain qualified personnel. Our failure to successfully integrate the entities we acquire into our existing operations may adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations. We rely heavily on our management team, and the unexpected loss of key managers may adversely affect our operations. Our success to date has been strongly influenced by our ability to attract and to retain senior management experienced in banking and financial services. Our ability to retain executive officers and the current management teams of each of our lines of business will continue to be important to successful implementation of our strategies. We do not have employment or non-compete agreements with any of these key employees. The unexpected loss of services of any key management personnel, or the inability to recruit and retain qualified personnel in the future, could have an adverse effect on our business and financial results. We operate in a highly regulated environment and may be adversely affected by changes in federal and state laws and regulations. We are subject to extensive regulation, supervision and examination by federal and state banking authorities. Any change in applicable regulations or federal or state legislation could have a substantial impact on us and our results of operations. Additional legislation and regulations may be enacted or adopted in the future that could significantly affect our powers, authority and operations, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. Further, regulators have significant discretion and power to prevent or remedy unsafe or unsound practices or violations of laws by banks and bank holding companies in the performance of their supervisory and enforcement duties. The exercise of regulatory power may have a negative impact on our results of operations and financial condition. Risks Related to an Investment in the Preferred Securities If we do not make interest payments under the debentures, the trust will be unable to pay distributions and liquidation amounts. Our guarantee will not apply because the guarantee covers payments only if the trust has funds available. The trust will depend solely on our payments on the debentures to pay amounts due to you on the preferred securities. If we default on our obligation to pay the principal or interest on the debentures, the trust will not have sufficient funds to pay distributions or the liquidation amount on the preferred securities. In that case, you will not be able to rely on the guarantee for payment of these amounts because the guarantee only applies if the trust has sufficient funds to make distributions on or to pay the liquidation amount of the preferred securities. Instead, you or the property trustee will have to institute a direct action against us to enforce the property trustee's rights under the indenture relating to the debentures. 12 To the extent we must rely on dividends from our subsidiaries to make interest payments on the debentures to the trust, our available cash flow may be restricted and distributions may be deferred. We are a holding company and substantially all of our assets are held by our subsidiaries. Our ability to make payments on the debentures when due will depend primarily on available cash resources at the bank holding company and dividends from our subsidiaries. Dividend payments or extensions of credit from our subsidiaries are subject to regulatory limitations, generally based on capital levels and current and retained earnings, imposed by the various regulatory agencies with authority over such subsidiaries. The ability of our subsidiaries to pay dividends is also subject to its profitability, financial condition, capital expenditures and other cash flow requirements. We cannot assure you that our subsidiaries will be able to pay dividends in the future. The debentures and the risks set forth below may affect the Companyguarantee rank lower than most of our other indebtedness, and CTBI Trustour holding company structure effectively subordinates any claims against us to a greater extent than indicated, and that actual results may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. RISK FACTORS RELATING TO THE PREFERRED SECURITIES RANKING OF SUBORDINATED OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE GUARANTEE AND THE SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES Theof our subsidiaries' creditors. Our obligations of the Company under the Guarantee issued bydebentures and the Company for the benefit of the holders of Preferred Securities and under the Subordinated Debenturesguarantee are unsecured and will rank subordinate and junior in rightpriority of payment to all Senior Debtour existing and Subordinated Debtfuture senior and subordinated indebtedness. As of September 30, 2001, we had approximately $57 million outstanding principal amount of short- and long-term senior and subordinated debt. The issuance of the Companydebentures and in certain circumstances relatingthe preferred securities does not limit our ability or the ability of our subsidiaries to the dissolution, winding-up, liquidationincur additional indebtedness, guarantees or reorganization of the Company, to all Additional Senior Obligations of the Company. As of December 31, 1996, the aggregate outstanding Senior Debt, Subordinated Debt and Additional Senior Obligations of the Company were approximately $19,200,000.other liabilities. Because the Company iswe are a holding company, the rightcreditors of the Company to participateour subsidiaries, including depositors, also will have priority over you in any distribution of our subsidiaries' assets of any of the Banks upon any such Bank'sin liquidation, or reorganization or otherwise (and thus the ability of holders of the Preferred Securities to benefit indirectly from such distribution) is subject to the prior claims of creditors of that Bank, except to the extent that the Company may itself be recognized as a creditor of that Bank.otherwise. Accordingly, the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures and the guarantee will be effectively subordinated to all existing and future liabilities of the Banks,our direct and holders of Subordinated Debenturesindirect subsidiaries, and Preferred Securitiesyou should look only to theour assets of the Company for payments on the Subordinated Debentures. Nonepreferred securities and the debentures. We may defer interest payments on the debentures for substantial periods, which could have adverse consequences for you. We may, at one or more times, defer interest payments on the debentures for up to 20 consecutive quarters. If we defer interest payments on the debentures, the trust will defer distributions on the preferred securities during any deferral period. During a deferral period, you will be required to recognize as income for federal income tax purposes an amount approximately equal to the interest that accrues on your proportionate share of the Indenture,debentures held by the Guarantee ortrust in the CTBI Trust Agreement placestax year in which that interest accrues, even though you will not receive these amounts until a later date. Although we do not believe this to be the case, the mere existence of the right to defer interest could result in your being required to recognize interest income as it accrues even though we have not exercised our deferral right. You will also not receive the cash related to any limitation onaccrued and unpaid interest from the trust if you sell the preferred securities before the end of any deferral period. During a deferral period, accrued but unpaid distributions will increase your tax basis in the preferred securities. If you sell the preferred securities during a deferral period, your increased tax basis will decrease the amount of securedany capital gain or unsecured debt, including Senior Debt, Subordinated Debtincrease the amount of any capital loss that you may have otherwise realized on the sale. A capital loss, except in certain limited circumstances, cannot be applied to offset ordinary income. As a result, deferral of distributions could result in ordinary income, and Additional Senior Obligations,a related tax liability for the holder, and a capital loss that may only be used to offset a capital gain. We do not currently intend to exercise our right to defer interest payments on the debentures. However, in the event of a deferral period, the market price of the preferred securities would likely be adversely affected. The preferred securities may trade at a price that does not fully reflect the value of accrued but unpaid interest on the debentures. If you sell the preferred securities during a deferral period, you may not receive the same return on investment as someone who continues to hold the preferred securities. Due to our right to defer interest payments, the market price of the preferred securities may be more volatile than the market prices of other securities without the deferral feature. 13 Regulators may preclude us from making distributions on the debentures in the event our regulatory capital, liquidity or financial performance deteriorates. We and our subsidiaries are subject to extensive federal and state law, regulation and supervision. Our regulators monitor our financial condition on a periodic basis and may impose limitations on our operations and business activities under various circumstances. In response to any perceived deficiencies in liquidity or regulatory capital levels, our regulators may require us to obtain their consent prior to paying dividends on our capital stock or interest on the debentures. In the event our regulators withheld their consent to our payment of interest on the debentures, we would exercise our right to defer interest payments on the debentures, and the trust would not have funds available to make distributions on the preferred securities during the deferral period. This action by our regulators may or may not be taken in conjunction with similar restrictions on the ability of our subsidiaries to pay dividends to us. See "-- To the extent we must rely on dividends from our subsidiaries to make interest payments on the debentures to the trust, our available cash flow may be restricted and distributions may be deferred." The commencement of a deferral period with respect to interest on the debentures and, accordingly, distributions on the preferred securities, would likely cause the market price of the preferred securities to decline. See "-- We may defer interest payments on the debentures for substantial periods, which could have adverse consequences for you." We have made only limited covenants in the indenture and the trust agreement, which may not protect your investment in the event we experience significant adverse changes in our financial condition or results of operations. The indenture governing the debentures and the trust agreement governing the trust do not require us to maintain any financial ratios or specified levels of net worth, revenues, income, cash flow or liquidity, and therefore do not protect holders of the debentures or the preferred securities in the event we experience significant adverse changes in our financial condition or results of operations. The indenture prevents us and any subsidiary from incurring, in connection with the issuance of any trust preferred securities or any similar securities, indebtedness that is senior in right of payment to the debentures. The indenture also limits our ability and the ability of any subsidiary to incur, in connection with the issuance of any trust preferred securities or any similar securities, indebtedness that is equal in right of payment with the debentures. Except as described above, neither the indenture or the trust agreement limits our ability or the ability of any subsidiary to incur additional indebtedness that is senior in right of payment to the debentures. Therefore, you should not consider the provisions of these governing instruments as a significant factor in evaluating whether we will be able to comply with our obligations under the debentures or the guarantee. In the event we redeem the debentures before March 31, 2032, you may not be able to reinvest your principal at the same or a higher rate of return. Under the following circumstances, we may redeem the debentures before their stated maturity: . We may redeem the debentures, in whole or in part, at any time on or after March 31, 2007. . We may redeem the debentures in whole, but not in part, within 180 days after certain occurrences at any time during the life of the trust. These occurrences may include adverse tax, investment company or bank regulatory developments. See "Description of the Debentures -- Redemption." You should assume that we will exercise our redemption option if we are able to obtain capital at a lower cost than we must pay on the debentures or if it is otherwise in our interest to redeem the debentures. If the debentures are redeemed, the trust must redeem preferred securities having an aggregate liquidation amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of debentures redeemed, and you may be required to reinvest your principal at a time when you may not be able to earn a return that is as high as you were earning on the preferred securities. 14 We can distribute the debentures to you, which may have adverse tax consequences for you and which may adversely affect the market price of the preferred securities prior to such distribution. The trust may be dissolved at any time before maturity of the debentures on March 31, 2032. As a result, and subject to the terms of the trust agreement, the trustees may distribute the debentures to you. We cannot predict the market prices for the debentures that may be incurreddistributed in exchange for preferred securities upon dissolution of the trust. The preferred securities, or the debentures that you may receive if the trust is liquidated, may trade at a discount to the price that you paid to purchase the preferred securities. Because you may receive debentures, your investment decision with regard to the preferred securities will also be an investment decision with regard to the debentures. You should carefully review all of the information contained in this prospectus regarding the debentures. Under federal income tax laws supporting classification of the trust as a grantor trust for tax purposes, a distribution of the debentures to you upon the dissolution of the trust would not be a taxable event to you. If there is a change in law, a distribution of debentures upon the dissolution of the trust could be a taxable event to you. You are subject to repayment risk because possible tax law changes could result in a redemption of the preferred securities. Future legislation may be enacted that could adversely affect our ability to deduct our interest payments on the debentures for federal income tax purposes, making redemption of the debentures likely and resulting in a redemption of the preferred securities. From time to time, Congress has proposed federal income tax law changes that would, among other things, generally deny interest deductions to a corporate issuer if the debt instrument has a term exceeding 15 years and if the debt instrument is not reflected as indebtedness on the issuer's consolidated balance sheet. Other proposed federal income tax law changes would have denied interest deductions if the debt instrument had a term exceeding 20 years. These proposals were not enacted into law. Although it is impossible to predict whether future proposals of this nature will be introduced and enacted with application to already issued and outstanding securities, in the future we could be precluded from deducting interest on the debentures in this event. Enactment of this type of proposal might in turn give rise to a Tax Event as described under "Description of the Preferred Securities -- Redemption or Exchange -- Redemption upon a Tax Event, Investment Company Event or Capital Treatment Event." Trading characteristics of the preferred securities may create adverse tax consequences for you. The preferred securities may trade at a price that does not reflect the value of accrued but unpaid interest on the underlying debentures. If you dispose of your preferred securities between record dates for payments on the preferred securities, you may have adverse tax consequences. Under these circumstances, you will be required to include accrued but unpaid interest on the debentures allocable to the preferred securities through the date of disposition in your income as ordinary income if you use the accrual method of accounting or if this interest represents original issue discount. See "Federal Income Tax Consequences." If interest on the debentures is included in income under the original issue discount provisions, you would add this amount to your adjusted tax basis in your share of the underlying debentures deemed disposed. If your selling price is less than your adjusted tax basis, which will include all accrued but unpaid original issue discount interest included in your income, you could recognize a capital loss which, subject to limited exceptions, cannot be applied to offset ordinary income for federal income tax purposes. See "Federal Income Tax Consequences" for more information on possible adverse tax consequences to you. 15 There is no current public market for the preferred securities, and their market price may decline after you invest. There is currently no public market for the preferred securities. Although we have applied to have the preferred securities listed on the American Stock Exchange, there is no guarantee that an active or liquid trading market will develop for the preferred securities or that the quotation of the preferred securities will continue to be listed on the American Stock Exchange. If an active trading market does not develop, the market price and liquidity of the preferred securities will be adversely affected. Even if an active public market does develop, there is no guarantee that the market price for the preferred securities will equal or exceed the price you pay for the preferred securities. Future trading prices of the preferred securities may be subject to significant fluctuations in response to prevailing interest rates, our future operating results and financial condition, the market for similar securities and general economic and market conditions. The initial public offering price of the preferred securities has been set at the liquidation amount of the preferred securities and may be greater than the market price following the offering. The market price for the preferred securities, or the debentures that you may receive in a distribution, is also likely to decline during any period that we are deferring interest payments on the debentures. You must rely on the property trustee to enforce your rights if there is an event of default under the indenture. You may not be able to directly enforce your rights against us if an event of default under the indenture occurs. If an event of default under the indenture occurs and is continuing, this event will also be an event of default under the trust agreement. In that case, you must rely on the enforcement by the Company.property trustee of its rights as holder of the debentures against us. The holders of a majority in liquidation amount of the preferred securities will have the right to direct the property trustee to enforce its rights. If the property trustee does not enforce its rights following an event of default after receipt of a request by the record holders to do so, any record holder may, to the extent permitted by applicable law, take action directly against us to enforce the property trustee's rights. If an event of default occurs under the trust agreement that is attributable to our failure to pay interest or principal on the debentures, or if we default under the guarantee, you may proceed directly against us. You will not be able to exercise directly any other remedies available to the holders of the debentures unless the property trustee fails to do so. As a holder of preferred securities you have limited voting rights, and we can amend the trust agreement to change the terms and conditions of the administration, operation and management of the trust without your consent. Holders of preferred securities have limited voting rights. We can, without your consent, make certain amendments to the trust agreement. Your voting rights pertain primarily to certain amendments to the trust agreement and not to the administration, operation or management of the trust. In general, only we can replace or remove any of the trustees. However, if an event of default under the trust agreement occurs and is continuing, the holders of at least a majority in aggregate liquidation amount of the preferred securities may replace the property trustee and the Delaware trustee. In certain circumstances, with the consent of the holders of a majority in the aggregate liquidation amount of the preferred securities, we may amend the trust agreement to ensure that the trust remains classified for federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust and to ensure that the trust retains its exemption from status as an "investment company" under the Investment Company Act, even if such amendment adversely affects your rights as a holder of preferred securities. For more information regarding limitation on your ability to control amendments to the trust agreement, see "Description of the Preferred Securities -- Voting Rights; Amendment of Trust Agreement." 16 SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Certain of the statements contained in this prospectus that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. Our actual results may differ materially from those included in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words or phrases such as "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "estimate," "may increase," "may fluctuate," and similar expressions or future or conditional verbs such as "will," "should," "would," and "could." These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to the following: . portfolio growth and the credit performance of the portfolios, including bankruptcies and seasonal factors; . changes in general economic conditions, including the performance of financial markets, the performance of coal and coal related industries, prevailing inflation and interest rates; . realized gains from sales of investments, gains from asset sales, and losses on commercial lending activities; . results of various investment activities; . competitors' pricing policies; . changes in laws and regulations on competition; . demographic changes on target market populations' savings and financial planning needs; . industry changes in information technology systems on which we are highly dependent; . failure of acquisitions to produce revenue enhancements or cost savings at levels or within time frames originally anticipated or unforeseen integration difficulties; . adoption of a FFIEC policy that provides guidance on the reporting of delinquent consumer loans and the timing of associated credit charge-offs for financial institution subsidiaries; and . legal proceedings and related matters. In addition, the banking industry in general is subject to various monetary and fiscal policies and regulations, which include those determined by the Federal Reserve Board, the Office of the Comptroller of Currency, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and state regulators, whose policies and regulations could affect our results. These statements are representative only on the date hereof, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements made. We discuss these uncertainties and others in the sections of this prospectus named "Risk Factors." 17 USE OF PROCEEDS The trust will invest all of the proceeds from the sale of the trust securities in the debentures. We anticipate that the net proceeds from the sale of the debentures will be approximately $ million after deduction of offering expenses estimated to be $ and underwriting commissions. We expect to use approximately $12.3 million of the net proceeds from the sale of the debentures to redeem our 8.25% senior notes due January 1, 2003, and $8 million to pay down our line of credit, approximately $2.5 million of which was used for the acquisition of Citizens National Bank & Trust of Hazard. The remaining net proceeds will be used for general corporate purposes. CAPITALIZATION The following table sets forth our indebtedness and capitalization at September 30, 2001 on an actual basis and on a pro forma as adjusted basis to give effect to the offering and the application of the estimated net proceeds from the corresponding sale of the debentures as described under "Use of Proceeds," as if such sale had been consummated on September 30, 2001. You should read this table in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes incorporated by reference into this prospectus from our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000.
As of September 30, 2001 (Unaudited) ------------------------------------ Pro Forma Pro Forma Actual Adjustments As Adjusted -------- ----------- ----------- (Dollars in thousands) Short-Term Indebtedness: Parent company: Revolving line of credit, expires January 31, 2002................ $ 8,000 $ (8,000) $ -- Subsidiaries: Federal funds purchased........................................... 20,230 -- 20,230 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase.................... 50,411 -- 50,411 -------- -------- -------- Total short-term indebtedness................................. 78,461 (8,000) 70,641 Long-Term Indebtedness: Parent company: Senior notes, 8.25% interest, due January 1, 2003................. 12,230 (12,230) -- Subsidiaries: Capital lease obligations......................................... 1,212 -- 1,212 Other............................................................. 2 -- 2 -------- -------- -------- Total long-term indebtedness.................................. 13,444 (12,230) 1,214 Company Obligated Trust Preferred Securities: Trust preferred securities, 9.0% interest, due March 31, 2027........ 34,500 -- 34,500 Trust preferred securities (1)....................................... -- 25,000 25,000 Shareholders' Equity: Preferred stock, 300,000 shares authorized and unissued Common stock, $5 par value, shares authorized 25,000,000 shares outstanding 11,413,704......................................................... 57,068 -- 57,068 Capital surplus...................................................... 51,026 -- 51,026 Retained earnings.................................................... 77,927 -- 77,927 Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax................... 4,778 -- 4,778 -------- -------- -------- Total shareholders' equity.................................... $190,799 $ -- $190,799 ======== ======== ======== Total capitalization (2)...................................... $238,743 $ 12,770 $251,513 ======== ======== ========
18
As of September 30, 2001 (Unaudited) ----------------------------------- Pro Forma Pro Forma Actual Adjustments As Adjusted ------ ----------- ----------- (Dollars in thousands) Capital Ratios (3): Total shareholders' equity to total assets 7.88% 7.87% Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio (4)....... 9.06 10.38 Total risk-based capital ratio (4)........ 10.30 11.61 Leverage ratio (4)(5)..................... 6.66 7.63
- -------- (1) Reflects the preferred securities at their issue price. As described herein, the only assets of the trust, which is our subsidiary, will be approximately $25.8 million in aggregate principal amount of subordinated debentures, including the amount attributable to the issuance of the common securities of the trust, which will mature on March 31, 2032. We will own all of the common securities issued by the trust. (2) Includes shareholders' equity and long-term indebtedness. (3) The capital ratios, as adjusted, are computed including the estimated proceeds from the sale of the preferred securities in a manner consistent with Federal Reserve regulations. (4) The preferred securities have been structured to qualify as Tier 1 capital. However, in calculating the amount of Tier 1 qualifying capital, the preferred securities can only be included up to the amount constituting 25% of total Tier 1 core capital elements (including preferred securities). As adjusted for this offering, our Tier 1 capital as of September 30, 2001 would have been approximately $182 million, of which $25.0 million would have been attributable to the preferred securities offered by this prospectus. (5) The leverage ratio is Tier 1 capital divided by average quarterly assets after deducting intangible assets and net deferred tax assets in excess of regulatory maximum limits. ACCOUNTING TREATMENT The trust will be treated, for financial reporting purposes, as our finance subsidiary and, accordingly, the accounts of the trust will be included in our consolidated financial statements. The preferred securities will be presented as a separate line item in our consolidated balance sheet under the caption "Trust preferred securities," or other similar caption. In addition, appropriate disclosures about the preferred securities, the guarantee and the debentures will be included in the notes to our consolidated financial statements. For financial reporting purposes, we will record distributions payable on the preferred securities in our consolidated statements of income. Our future reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 will include a footnote to the audited consolidated financial statements stating that: . the trust is wholly owned; . the sole assets of the trust are the debentures, specifying the debentures' outstanding principal amount, interest rate and maturity date; and . our obligations described in this prospectus, in the aggregate, constitute a full, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee on a subordinated basis by us of the obligations of the trust under the preferred securities. Under accounting rules of the SEC, we are not required to include separate financial statements of the trust in this prospectus because we will own all of the trust's voting securities, the trust has no independent operations and we guarantee the payments on the preferred securities to the extent described in the prospectus. 19 REGULATORY TREATMENT We are required by the Federal Reserve to maintain current levels of capital for bank regulatory purposes. We expect that the preferred securities will be treated as Tier 1 capital of Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. for these purposes. MANAGEMENT Our directors and executive officers and their principal position(s) with Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. are shown in the following table.
Name Position(s) ---- ----------- Burlin Coleman........ Chairman of the Board Jean R. Hale.......... Vice Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer Mark A. Gooch......... Executive Vice President and Treasurer Ronald M. Holt........ Executive Vice President William Hickman III... Executive Vice President and Secretary James B. Draughn...... Executive Vice President Michael S. Wasson..... Executive Vice President Charles J. Baird...... Director Nick A. Cooley........ Director William A. Graham, Jr. Director M. Lynn Parrish....... Director Ernest M. Rogers...... Director
Burlin Coleman, age 72, has served Community Trust Bank and its predecessor bank since 1949 until his retirement in 1994. He came out of retirement in 1996 to serve as President and Chief Executive Officer of Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. until June 1999. He continues to serve as Chairman of Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. and Community Trust Bank. Jean R. Hale, age 54, has served as President and CEO of Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. since July 1, 1999. Ms. Hale has served in various positions within Community Trust Bank since 1969. Since April 2001, she has also served as Vice Chairman of Community Trust Bancorp and Community Trust Bank. She has been a director of Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. and Community Trust Bank since 1993. She currently serves on the board of directors of many organizations including: Kentucky Economic Development Finance Authority of the State of Kentucky (Chairman), Kentucky Coal and Export Council, Prestonburg Community College (Chairman), KCTCS Foundation, East Kentucky Exposition Center and Commonwealth Small Business Development Corporation. Ms. Hale served as a director of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, Cincinnati branch from 1995 to 2001. Mark A. Gooch, age 42, has been in the banking industry since 1975. He has been with Community Trust Bank since 1987 serving in many positions. He became President and CEO of Community Trust Bank and Executive Vice President and Treasurer of Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. in July 1999 after holding many positions with Community Trust Bank. He is a director of Pike County Chamber of Commerce, Kentucky Bankers Association and P-16 Education Council. Ronald M. Holt, age 54, joined Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. in April 1995 to supervise trust and investment activities. With 30 years of investment and financial services sales experience, he has earned a number of professional designations including Certified Financial Planner and Certified Trust and Financial Advisor. Mr. Holt is a former director and regional manager of a $130 billion trust department. 20 William Hickman III, age 51, joined us in 1980 to form Community Trust Bank's legal department. He left in 1994 to practice law and returned in 1997 to serve as Executive Vice President and Secretary of Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. and Executive Vice President and Staff Attorney of Community Trust Bank. James B. Draughn, age 42, has been with Community Trust Bank since May 1993 during which time he has held several positions. He became an Executive Vice President of Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. and Executive Vice President/Operations in July 2001. Mr. Draughn serves on the Morehead State University Advisory Board. Michael S. Wasson, age 50, joined Community Trust Bank on June 1, 2000 as market president for the Lexington market. In October 2000 he was promoted to Executive Vice President of Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. and regional president to the central Kentucky market. Mr. Wasson has been involved in the financial service industry since 1970. Prior to joining Community Trust, he was senior manager for Mercantile Bancorporation. He serves as a director of Downtown Lexington Corporation and Resources Education and for Community Housing, Inc. He is currently serving on the access loan committee for the Lexington, Kentucky Chamber of Commerce. Charles J. Baird, age 51, has served as a director since 1987. Mr. Baird is an attorney with Baird & Baird, P.S.C. Nick A. Cooley, age 68, has served as a director since 1980. Mr. Cooley is the President of Unit Coal Corporation. William A. Graham, Jr., age 64, has served as a director since 1990. Mr. Graham is the Chairman of the Advisory Board--Flemingsburg Market, Community Trust Bank, National Association. M. Lynn Parrish, age 52, has served as a director since 1993. Ms. Parrish is President of Knott Floyd Land Co., Inc. Ernest M. Rogers, age 74, has served as a director since 1980. Mr. Rogers is President and General Manager of Rogers Petroleum Services, Inc. - -------- Ages as of December 31, 2001. 21 DESCRIPTION OF THE TRUST The trust is a statutory business trust formed pursuant to the Delaware Business Trust Act under a trust agreement executed by us, as depositor, and the trustees named in the trust agreement. A certificate of trust has been filed with the Delaware Secretary of State. The trust agreement will be amended and restated in its entirety in the form filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, as of the date the preferred securities are initially issued. The trust agreement will be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939. The following discussion contains a description of the material terms of the trust agreement of the trust and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the amended and restated trust agreement and the Trust Indenture Act. We urge prospective investors to read the form of amended and restated trust agreement, which is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. The holders of the preferred securities issued pursuant to the offering described in this prospectus will own all of the issued and outstanding preferred securities of the trust which have certain prior rights over the common securities of the trust. We will not initially own any of the preferred securities. We will acquire common securities in an amount equal to at least 3% of the total capital of the trust and will initially own, directly or indirectly, all of the issued and outstanding common securities. The common securities, together with the preferred securities, are called the trust securities. The trust exists exclusively for the purposes of: . issuing and selling the preferred securities to the public for cash; . issuing and selling its common securities to us; . investing the proceeds from the sale of the trust securities in an equivalent amount of debentures; and . engaging in other activities that are incidental to those listed above, such as receiving payments on the debentures and making distributions to securities holders, furnishing notices and other administrative tasks. The trust will not have any independent business operations or any assets, revenues or cash flows other than those related to the issuance and administration of the trust securities. The rights of the holders of the trust securities are as set forth in the trust agreement, the Delaware Business Trust Act and the Trust Indenture Act. The trust agreement does not permit the trust to borrow money or make any investment other than in the debentures. Other than with respect to the trust securities, we have agreed to pay for all debts and obligations and all costs and expenses of the trust, including the fees and expenses of the trustees and any income taxes, duties and other governmental charges, and all costs and expenses related to these charges, to which the trust may become subject, except for United States withholding taxes that are properly withheld. The number of trustees of the trust, pursuant to the amended and restated trust agreement, initially will be five. Three of the trustees will be persons who are employees or officers of or who are affiliated with us. These three are the administrative trustees. The fourth trustee will be an entity that maintains its principal place of business in the State of Delaware. It is the Delaware trustee. Initially, First Union Trust Company, National Association, a national banking association, will act as the Delaware trustee. The fifth trustee, called the property trustee, will initially be First Union Trust Company, National Association. The property trustee is the institutional trustee under the trust agreement and acts as the indenture trustee called for under the applicable provisions of the Trust Indenture Act. Also for purposes of compliance with the Trust Indenture Act, First Union Trust Company, National Association will act as guarantee trustee and indenture trustee under the guarantee agreement and the indenture. See "Description of Guarantee--Status of the Guarantee"Debentures" and "Description of Subordinated Debentures--Subordination.the Guarantee." The abilityWe, as 22 holder of CTBI Trustall of the common securities, will have the right to pay amounts due on the Preferred Securities is solely dependent upon the Company making payments on the Subordinated Debentures as and when required. OPTION TO EXTEND INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD; TAX CONSEQUENCES So long as no Eventappoint or remove any trustee unless an event of Defaultdefault under the Indentureindenture has occurred and is continuing, in which case only the holders of the preferred securities may remove the Delaware trustee or the property trustee. The trust has a term of approximately 30 years but may terminate earlier as provided in the trust agreement. The property trustee will hold the debentures for the benefit of the holders of the trust securities and will have the power to exercise all rights, powers and privileges under the indenture as the holder of the debentures. In addition, the property trustee will maintain exclusive control of a segregated non-interest-bearing "payment account" established with First Union Trust Company, National Association to hold all payments made on the debentures for the benefit of the holders of the trust securities. The property trustee will make payments of distributions and payments on liquidation, redemption and otherwise to the holders of the trust securities out of funds from the payment account. The guarantee trustee will hold the guarantee for the benefit of the holders of the preferred securities. We will pay all fees and expenses related to the trust and the offering of the preferred securities, including the fees and expenses of the trustees. DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED SECURITIES The preferred securities will be issued pursuant to the trust agreement. For more information about the trust agreement, see "Description of the Trust." First Union Trust Company, National Association will act as property trustee for the preferred securities under the trust agreement for purposes of complying with the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act. The terms of the preferred securities will include those stated in the trust agreement and those made part of the trust agreement by the Trust Indenture Act. The following discussion contains a description of the material provisions of the preferred securities and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the trust agreement and the Trust Indenture Act. We urge prospective investors to read the form of amended and restated trust agreement, which is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. General The trust agreement authorizes the administrative trustees, on behalf of the trust, to issue the trust securities, which are comprised of 1,000,000 preferred securities to be sold to the public and 30,928 common securities which we will acquire. We will own all of the common securities issued by the trust. The trust is not permitted to issue any securities other than the trust securities or to incur any indebtedness. The preferred securities will represent preferred undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the trust, and the holders of the preferred securities will be entitled to a preference over the common securities upon an event of default under the indenture with respect to distributions and amounts payable on redemption or liquidation. The preferred securities will rank equally, and payments on the preferred securities will be made proportionally, with the common securities, except as described under "-- Subordination of Common Securities." The property trustee will hold legal title to the debentures in trust for the benefit of the holders of the trust securities. We will guarantee the payment of distributions out of money held by the trust, and payments upon redemption of the preferred securities or liquidation of the trust, to the extent described under "Description of the Guarantee." The guarantee agreement does not cover the payment of any distribution or the liquidation amount when the trust does not have sufficient funds available to make these payments. Distributions Source of Distributions. The funds of the trust available for distribution to holders of the preferred securities will be limited to payments made under the debentures, which the trust will purchase with the proceeds 23 from the sale of the trust securities. Distributions will be paid through the property trustee, which will hold the amounts received from our interest payments on the debentures in the payment account for the benefit of the holders of the trust securities. If we do not make interest payments on the debentures, the property trustee will not have funds available to pay distributions on the preferred securities. Payment of Distributions. Distributions on the preferred securities will be payable at the annual rate of % of the $25 stated liquidation amount, payable quarterly on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year, to the holders of the preferred securities on the relevant record dates. So long as the preferred securities are represented by a global security, as described below, the record date will be the business day immediately preceding the relevant distribution date. The first distribution date for the preferred securities will be June 30, 2002. Distributions will accumulate from the date of issuance, will be cumulative and will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. If the distribution date is not a business day, then payment of the distributions will be made on the next day that is a business day, without any additional interest or other payment for the delay. However, if the next business day is in the next calendar year, payment of the distribution will be made on the business day immediately preceding the scheduled distribution date. When we use the term "business day," we mean any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, a day on which banking institutions in Pikeville, Kentucky, Wilmington, Delaware or the Borough of Manhattan, New York City, New York are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to remain closed or a day on which the corporate trust office of the property trustee or the indenture trustee is closed for business. Extension Period. As long as no event of default under the indenture has occurred and is continuing, we have the right under the Indenture to defer the payment of interest on the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures at any time or from time to time for a period not exceeding 20 consecutive quarters with respectquarters. We refer to each Extension Period, provided that no Extension Periodthis period of deferral as an "extension period." No extension period may extend beyond March 31, 2032 or end on a date other than an interest payment date, which dates are the Stated Maturitysame as the distribution dates. If we defer the payment of interest, quarterly distributions on the Subordinated Debentures. As a consequence ofpreferred securities will also be deferred during any such deferral, quarterly Distributions onextension period. Any deferred distributions under the Preferred Securities by CTBI Trust will be deferred (and the amount of Distributions to which holders of the Preferred Securities are entitledpreferred securities will accumulate additional Distributions thereonamounts at the annual rate of % per annum,%, compounded quarterly from the relevant payment date for such Distributions to the date of payment) during any such Extension Period.distribution date. The term "distributions" as used in this prospectus includes those accumulated amounts. During any such Extension Period, the Companyan extension period, we may not (i)not: . declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of our capital stock, other than stock dividends, non-cash dividends in connection with the Company'simplementation of a shareholder rights plan, purchases of common stock in connection with employee benefit plans or in connection with the reclassification of any class of our capital stock into another class of capital stock, or (ii)allow any of our direct or indirect subsidiaries to do the same with respect to their capital stock, other than the payment of dividends or distributions to us or to any of our direct or indirect subsidiaries; . make, or allow any of our direct or indirect subsidiaries to make, any payment of principal, interest or premium if any, on or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt 6 securities of the Company, that rank pari passu with,equally, or are junior in interest to, the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures; . make, or allow any of our direct or indirect subsidiaries to make, any guarantee payments with respect to any guarantee by the Companyus of theany debt securities of any subsidiary ofif the Company, if such guarantee ranks pari passuequally with or is junior in interest to the Subordinated Debentures (otherdebentures, other than (a) dividends or distributions in Company common stock, (b) any declaration of a dividend in connection with the implementation of a shareholders' rights plan, or the issuance of stock under any such plan in the future, or the redemption or repurchase of any such rights pursuant thereto, (c) payments under the Guarantee and (d) purchasesguarantee; or . redeem, purchase or acquire less than all of common stock related to the rights underdebentures or any of the Company's benefit plans for its directors, officers or employees). Prior topreferred securities. After the termination of any such Extension Period, the Company may further defer the payment of interest, provided that no Extension Period may exceed 20 consecutive quarters or extend beyond the Stated Maturity of the Subordinated Debentures. Upon the termination of any Extension Periodextension period and the payment of all interest then accrued and unpaid (together with interest thereon at the annual rate of % compounded quarterly, to the extent permitted by applicable law), the Companyamounts due, we may elect to begin a new Extension Periodextension period, subject to the above requirements. There is no limitation24 We do not currently intend to exercise our right to defer distributions on the number of times that the Company may elect to begin an Extension Period. See "Descriptions of Preferred Securities--General" and "Description of Subordinated Debentures-- Option to Extend Interest Payment Period." Should an Extension Period occur, a holder of Preferred Securities will be required to accrue and recognize income (in the form of original issue discount) in respect of its pro rata share of the interest accruing on the Subordinated Debentures heldpreferred securities by CTBI Trust for United States federal income tax purposes. As a result, a holder of Preferred Securities will include such income in gross income for United States federal income tax purposes in advance of the receipt of cash, and will not receive the cash related to such income from CTBI Trust if the holder disposes of the Preferred Securities prior to the record date fordeferring the payment of the related Distributions. See "Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences--Potential Extension of Interest Payment Period and Original Issue Discount." The Company has no current intention of exercising its right to defer payments of interest by extending the interest payment period on the Subordinated Debentures. However, should the Company elect to exercise such right in the future, the market price of the Preferred Securities is likely to be adversely affected. A holder that disposes of its Preferred Securities during an Extension Period, therefore, might not receive the same return on its investment as a holder that continues to hold its Preferred Securities. In addition, as a result of the existence of the Company's right to defer interest payments, the market price of the Preferred Securities may be more volatile than the market prices of other securities on which original issue discount accrues that are not subject to such optional deferrals. TAX EVENT, INVESTMENT COMPANY EVENT, OR CAPITAL EVENT--REDEMPTION Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Tax Event, Investment Company Eventdebentures. Redemption or Capital Event (whether occurring before or after March 31, 2007), the Company has the right to redeem the Subordinated Debentures in whole (but not in part) within 90 days following the occurrence of such Tax Event, Investment Company Event or Capital Event and, therefore, cause a mandatory redemption of the Preferred Securities. The exercise of such right is subjectExchange General. Subject to the Company having received prior approval of the Federal Reserve, if required, we will have the right to do so ifredeem the debentures: . in whole at any time, or in part from time to time, on or after March 31, 2007; . at any time, in whole, within 180 days following the occurrence of a Tax Event, an Investment Company Event or a Capital Treatment Event, which terms we define below; or . at any time, to the extent of any preferred securities we repurchase, plus a proportionate amount of the common securities we hold. Mandatory Redemption. Upon our repayment or redemption, in whole or in part, of any debentures, whether on March 31, 2032 or earlier, the property trustee will apply the proceeds to redeem the same amount of the trust securities, upon not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days notice, at the redemption price. The redemption price will equal 100% of the aggregate liquidation amount of the trust securities plus accumulated but unpaid distributions to the date of redemption. If less than all of the debentures are to be repaid or redeemed on a date of redemption, then required under applicable guidelinesthe proceeds from such repayment or policiesredemption will be allocated to redemption of preferred securities and common securities proportionately. Distribution of Debentures in Exchange for Preferred Securities. Upon prior approval of the Federal Reserve. See "Description of Subordinated Debentures--Redemption." EXCHANGE OF PREFERRED SECURITIES FOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES The CompanyReserve, if required by law or regulation, we will have the right at any time to terminate CTBI Trustdissolve the trust and, after satisfaction of the liabilities of creditors of the trust as provided by applicable law, including, without limitation, amounts due and owing the trustees of the trust, cause the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures to be distributed directly to the holders of the Preferred Securitiestrust securities in liquidation of CTBI Trust. The exercisethe trust. See "-- Liquidation Distribution Upon Dissolution." After the liquidation date fixed for any distribution of such right is subject to the Company having received prior approval of the Federal Reserve if then required under applicable capital guidelines or policies of the Federal Reserve. See "Description of Preferred Securities-- Redemption." 7 SHORTENING OF STATED MATURITY OF SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES The Companydebentures in exchange for preferred securities: . those trust securities will have the right at any time to shorten the maturity of the Subordinated Debentures to a date not earlier than March 31, 2007. The exercise of such right is subject to the Company having received prior approval of the Federal Reserve if then required under applicable capital guidelines or policies of the Federal Reserve. EXTENSION OF STATED MATURITY OF SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES The Company will also have the right to extend the maturity of the Subordinated Debentures whether or not CTBI Trust is terminated and the Subordinated Debentures are distributed to holders of the Preferred Securities to a date no later than the 39th anniversary of the initial issuance of the Preferred Securities, provided that the Company can extend the maturity only if at the time such election is made and at the time of such extension (i) the Company is not in bankruptcy, otherwise insolvent or in liquidation, (ii) the Company is not in default in the payment of any interest or principal on the Subordinated Debentures, and (iii) CTBI Trust is not in arrears on payments of Distributions on the Preferred Securities and no deferred Distributions are accumulated. RIGHTS UNDER THE GUARANTEE The Guarantee guarantees to the holders of the Preferred Securities the following payments, to the extent not paid by CTBI Trust: (i) any accumulated and unpaid Distributions requiredlonger be deemed to be paid on the Preferred Securities, to the extent that CTBI Trust has funds on hand legally available therefor at such time, (ii) the redemption price with respect to any Preferred Securities called for redemption, to the extent that CTBI Trust has funds on hand legally available therefor at such time, and (iii) upon a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up or liquidation of CTBI Trust (unless the Subordinated Debentures are distributed to holders of the Preferred Securities), the lesser of (a) the aggregate of the Liquidation Amount and all accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the date of payment to the extent that CTBI Trust has funds on hand available therefor at such time and (b) the amount of assets of CTBI Trust remaining available for distribution to holders of the Preferred Securities. The holders of not less than a majority of aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Guarantee Trusteeoutstanding; . certificates representing debentures in respect of the Guarantee or to direct the exercise of any trust power conferred upon the Guarantee Trustee under the Guarantee. Any holder of the Preferred Securities may institute a legal proceeding directly against the Company to enforce its rights under the Guarantee without first instituting a legal proceeding against CTBI Trust, the Guarantee Trustee or any other person or entity. If the Company were to default on its obligation to pay amounts payable under the Subordinated Debentures, CTBI Trust would lack funds for the payment of Distributions or amounts payable on redemption of the Preferred Securities or otherwise, and, in such event, holders of Preferred Securities would not be able to rely upon the Guarantee for such amounts. Instead, in the event a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and such event is attributable to the failure of the Company to pay interest on or principal of the Subordinated Debentures on the payment date on which such payment is due and payable, then a holder of Preferred Securities may institute a legal proceeding directly against the Company for enforcement of payment to such holder of the principal of or interest on such Subordinated Debentures having a principal amount equal to the aggregate Liquidation Amountliquidation amount of those preferred securities will be issued in exchange for the preferred securities certificates; . we will use our reasonable efforts to list the debentures on the American Stock Exchange or such other securities exchange or other organization as the preferred securities are then listed or traded; . any certificates representing trust securities that are not surrendered for exchange will be deemed to represent debentures with a principal amount equal to the liquidation amount of those preferred securities, accruing interest at the rate provided for in the debentures from the last distribution date on the preferred securities; and . all rights of the Preferred Securitiestrust security holders other than the right to receive debentures upon surrender of such holder (a "Direct Action"). In connection with such Direct Action, the Companya certificate representing trust securities will have a right of set-off under the Indenture to the extent of any payment made by the Company to such holder of Preferred Securities in the Direct Action. Except as described herein, holders of Preferred Securities will not be able to exercise directly any other remedy available to the holders of the Subordinated Debentures or assert directly any other rights in respect of the Subordinated Debentures. See "Description of Subordinated Debentures--Debenture Events of Default," "--Enforcement of Certain Rights by Holders of Preferred Securities" and "Description of Guarantee." The CTBI Trust Agreement providesterminate. We cannot assure you that each holder of Preferred Securities by acceptance thereof agrees to the provisions of the Guarantee and the Indenture. 8 LIMITED VOTING RIGHTS Holders of Preferred Securities will generally have limited voting rights relating only to the modification of the Preferred Securities and the exercise of CTBI Trust's rights as holder of Subordinated Debentures and the Guarantee. Holders of Preferred Securities will not be entitled to vote to appoint, remove or replace the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, and such voting rights are vested exclusively in the holder of the Common Securities except upon the occurrence of certain events described herein. The Property Trustee, the Administrative Trustees and the Company may amend the CTBI Trust Agreement without the consent of holders of Preferred Securities to ensure that CTBI Trust will be classified for United States federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust even if such action adversely affects the interests of such holders. See "Description of Preferred Securities--Removal of CTBI Trust Trustees" and "--Voting Rights; Amendment of Trust Agreement." POSSIBLE TAX LAW CHANGES AFFECTING THE PREFERRED SECURITIES On February 6, 1997, the revenue portion of President Clinton's 1998 budget proposal (the "Budget Proposal") was released. The Budget Proposal would generally deny deductions for interest on an instrument issued by a corporation that has a maximum weighted average maturity of more than 40 years. The Budget Proposal would also generally deny deductions for interest or original issue discount on an instrument issued by a corporation that has a maximum term of more than 15 years and that is not shown as indebtedness on the separate balance sheet of the issuer filed with the Commission or, where the instrument is issued to a related party (other than a corporation), where the holder or some other related party issues a related instrument that is not shown as indebtedness on the issuer's consolidated balance sheet filed with the Commission. The above described provisions of the Budget Proposal are proposed to be effective generally for instruments issued on or after the date of first Congressional committee action. Since the Subordinated Debentures cannot have a term exceeding 40 years, the first of the above described Budget Proposals would be inapplicable. Furthermore, since the Company intends to reflect the Preferred Securities as long-term debt in its consolidated balance sheet filed with the Commission (although it will treat the Preferred Securities as a minority interest for regulatory reporting), the Budget Proposal, as currently drafted, would not appear to apply to the Subordinated Debentures. There can be no assurance, however, that similar legislation which would apply to the Subordinated Debentures will not be enacted, and such legislation could be retroactive in effect. If any such legislation were enacted, the Company would be unable to deduct interest on the Subordinated Debentures. Such a change could give rise to a Tax Event, which would permit the Company to cause a redemption of the Preferred Securities before March 31, 2007. See "Description of Subordinated Debentures--Redemption" and "Description of the Preferred Securities--Redemption--Tax Event Redemption, Investment Company Event Redemption or Capital Event Redemption." See also "Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences--Effect of Proposed Changes in Tax Laws." MARKET PRICES There can be no assurance as to the market prices for Preferred Securitiesthe preferred securities or Subordinated Debenturesthe debentures that may be distributed in exchange for Preferred Securities if a dissolution and liquidation of CTBI Trust occurs. Accordingly, the Preferred Securities,trust were to occur would be favorable. The preferred securities that an investor may purchase, or the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures that a holder of Preferred Securitiesan investor may receive on dissolution and liquidation of CTBI Trust,the trust, may trade at a discount to the price that the investor paid to purchase the Preferred Securities offered hereby. In addition, there can be no assurance that the Company will not exercise its option to change the maturity of the Subordinated Debentures as permitted by the terms thereof and of the Indenture. Because holders of Preferred Securities may receive Subordinated Debentures on liquidation of CTBI Trust, prospective purchasers of Preferred Securities are also making an investment decision with regard to the Subordinated Debentures and should carefully review all the information regarding the Subordinated Debentures contained herein. See "Description of Subordinated Debentures." TRADING CHARACTERISTICS OF PREFERRED SECURITIES The Preferred Securities may trade at a price that does not accurately reflect the value of accrued but unpaid interest with respect to the underlying Subordinated Debentures. A holder that disposes of its Preferred Securities 9 between record dates for payments of distributions thereon (and consequently does not receive a Distribution from CTBI Trust for the period prior to such disposition) will be required to include as ordinary income either OID (if applicable) or accrued but unpaid interest on the Subordinated Debentures through the date of disposition. To the extent the amount realized is less than the holder's adjusted tax basis, a holder will generally recognize a capital loss. Subject to certain limited exceptions, capital losses cannot be applied to offset ordinary income for United States federal income tax purposes. See "Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences--Disposition of Preferred Securities." PREFERRED SECURITIES ARE NOT INSURED The Preferred Securities are not insured by the Bank Insurance Fund or the Savings Association Insurance Fund of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC") or by any other governmental agency. RISK FACTORS RELATING TO THE COMPANY STATUS OF THE COMPANY AS A BANK HOLDING COMPANY The Company is a legal entity separate and distinct from the Banks and its other subsidiaries, although the principal source of the Company's cash revenues is dividends from the Banks. The right of the Company to participate in the assets of any subsidiarypreferred securities. Redemption upon the latter's liquidation, reorganization or otherwise (and thus the ability of the holders of Preferred Securities to benefit indirectly from any such distribution) will be subject to the claims of the subsidiaries' creditors, which will take priority except to the extent that the Company may itself be a creditor with a recognized claim. The Company's principal source of funds is dividends received from the subsidiary banks. Regulations limit the amount of dividends that may be paid by the Company's banking subsidiaries without prior approval. During 1997, approximately $3.4 million plus any 1997 net profits can be paid by the Company's banking subsidiaries without prior regulatory approval. The Banks are also subject to restrictions under federal law which limit the transfer of funds by any of the Banks to the Company and its nonbanking subsidiaries, whether in the form of loans, extensions of credit, investments, asset purchases or otherwise. Such transfers by any Bank to the Company or any of the Company's nonbanking subsidiaries are limited in amount to 10% of such Bank's capital and surplus and, with respect to the Company and all such nonbanking subsidiaries, to an aggregate of 20% of such Bank's capital and surplus. Furthermore, such loans and extensions of credit are required to be secured in specified amounts. IMPACT OF INTEREST RATE CHANGES The Company's results of operations are derived from the operations of the Banks and are principally dependent on net interest income, calculated as the difference between interest earned on loans and investments and the interest expense paid on deposits and other borrowings. Like other banks and financial institutions, the Company's interest income and interest expense are affected by general economic conditions and by the policies of regulatory authorities, including the monetary policies of the Federal Reserve. While management has taken measures intended to manage the risks of operating in a changing interest rate environment, there can be no assurance that such measures will be effective in avoiding undue interest rate risk. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations--Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysts." CREDIT RISK AND LOAN CONCENTRATION As a financial institution, the Company is exposed to the risk that customers to whom the Banks have made loans will be unable to repay those loans according to their terms and that collateral securing such loans (if any) may not be sufficient in value to assure repayment. Credit losses could have a material adverse effect on the Company's operating results. 10 A primary risk facing the Company, and financial institutions in general, is credit risk, that is, the risk of losing principal and interest due to a borrower's failure to perform according to the terms of such borrower's loan agreement. As of December 31, 1996, the Company's total loan portfolio was approximately $1,220 million or 67.8% of its total assets. The three largest components of the loan portfolio are commercial loans, $539 million or 38.6% of total loans, consumer installment loans, $257 million or 23.7% of total loans, and real estate mortgage and construction loans, $420 million or 37.4% of total loans. The Company's credit risk with respect to its consumer installment loan portfolio and commercial loan portfolio relates principally to the general creditworthiness of individuals and small- to medium-sized businesses in eastern, central and south-central Kentucky and eastern and central Tennessee. The Company's credit risk with respect to its real estate mortgage and construction loan portfolio relates principally to the general creditworthiness of individuals and the value of real estate serving as security for the repayment of the loans. REGULATORY RISK The banking industry is heavily regulated. These regulations are primarily intended to protect depositors and the FDIC, not shareholders or other creditors. Regulations affecting the financial institutions industry are undergoing continuous change, and the ultimate effect of such changes cannot be predicted. Regulations and laws affecting the Company and the Banks may be modified at any time, and new legislation affecting financial institutions may be proposed and enacted. There is no assurance that such modifications or new laws will not materially and adversely affect the business, condition or operations of the Company and the Banks. EXPOSURE TO LOCAL ECONOMIC CONDITIONS The success of the Company and the Banks is dependent to a certain extent upon the general economic conditions of the Commonwealth of Kentucky and the geographic markets served by the Banks. Unlike larger banks which are geographically diversified, the Company and the Banks provide financial and banking services to customers in east, central and south-central Kentucky. No assurance can be given concerning the economic conditions which will exist in such markets. COMPETITION The Company's subsidiaries face substantial competition for deposit, credit and trust relationships, as well as other sources of funding in the communities they serve. Competing providers include other national and state banks, thrifts and trust companies, insurance companies, mortgage banking operations, credit unions, finance companies, money market funds and other financial and non- financial companies which may offer products functionally equivalent to those offered by the Company's subsidiaries. Competing providers may have greater financial resources than the Company and offer services within and outside the market areas served by the Company's subsidiaries. Since July 1989, banking legislation in Kentucky has placed no limit on the number of banks or bank holding companies which a bank holding company may acquire. Interstate acquisitions are allowed where reciprocity exists between the laws of Kentucky. As a result, the Company may face increased competition from out-of-state banks. Bank holding companies are prohibited from controlling more than 15% of deposits held by banks in the state (exclusive of inter-bank and foreign deposits). USE OF PROCEEDS The CTBI Trust will use the proceeds of the sale of the Preferred Securities to acquire Subordinated Debentures from the Company. The Company intends to apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Subordinated Debentures to its general funds to be used for expansion through new branches and acquisitions, to fund growth in the Company's indirect consumer loan portfolio and for general corporate purposes. The Company does not have any current agreements or understandings regarding any acquisitions. 11 ACCOUNTING TREATMENT For financial reporting purposes, CTBI Trust will be treated as a subsidiary of the Company and, accordingly, the accounts of CTBI Trust will be included in the consolidated financial statements of the Company. The Preferred Securities will be presented in the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as a component of long term debt. The Company will record distributions payable on the Preferred Securities as interest expense in its consolidated statement of income. 12 THE COMPANY The Company is a bank holding company registered with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System ("Federal Reserve") as a bank holding company and with the Office of Thrift Supervision as a thrift holding company. The Company was incorporated August 12, 1980, under the laws of the Commonwealth of Kentucky. The Company currently owns all of the capital stock of two commercial banks, one thrift and one trust company, serving small and mid-sized communities in eastern, central and south-central Kentucky. The commercial banks are Community Trust Bank, N.A. and Commercial Bank, West Liberty. The Company also owns all of the capital stock of Community Trust Bank, FSB, a federal savings bank located in Campbellsville, Kentucky ("Savings Bank") and the Trust Company of Kentucky, a state chartered trust company, with its principal office in Ashland, Kentucky and satellite offices in Lexington, Louisville, Middlesboro and Pikeville, Kentucky. As of December 31, 1996, the Company had total consolidated assets of $1.8 billion and total consolidated deposits of $1.5 billion, making it one of the largest independent bank holding companies headquartered in the Commonwealth of Kentucky. Effective January 1, 1997, the Company changed its name from Pikeville National Corporation to Community Trust Bancorp, Inc., changed the name of the Lead Bank from Pikeville National Bank & Trust Company to Community Trust Bank, N.A. and merged seven of its other commercial bank subsidiaries into the Lead Bank (the "Consolidation"). As a result of these transactions, the Lead Bank has approximately $1.5 billion in assets and 42 offices in 12 Kentucky counties. The Company's thrift and trust subsidiaries and West Liberty continue to operate as independent subsidiaries. The Company excluded Commercial Bank, West Liberty, Kentucky ("West Liberty") from the Consolidation. The Company has entered into a definitive agreement, subject to regulatory approval, to sell West Liberty to Commercial Bancshares, Inc., of West Liberty, Kentucky for cash of $10.2 million. As of December 31, 1996, West Liberty had $73 million in assets, constituting 4% of the Company's total consolidated assets. The Lead Bank, the Savings Bank and West Liberty are collectively referred to herein as the "Banks." Through its subsidiaries, the Company engages in a wide range of commercial and personal banking activities, which include accepting time and demand deposits; making secured and unsecured loans to corporations, individuals and others; providing cash management services to corporate and individual customers; issuing letters of credit; renting safe deposit boxes and providing funds transfer services. The lending activities of the Banks include making commercial, construction, mortgage, personal and consumer loans. Also available are lease financing, lines of credit, revolving credits, term loans and other specialized loans including asset-based financing. Various corporate subsidiaries act as trustees of personal trusts, as executors of estates, as trustees for employee benefit trusts, as registrars, transfer agents and paying agents for bond and stock issues and as depositories for securities. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS From and after December 31, 1996, the following developments have occurred with respect to Company: 1. On January 30, 1997, the Company declared a 10% stock dividend to holders of the Company's common stock of record as of March 15, 1997. The stock dividend will be distributed on April 15, 1997. 2. On January 17, 1997, the Company settled a dispute with a former software vendor pursuant to which such former software vendor paid the Company $4.9 million before taxes. 13 CAPITALIZATION The following table sets forth (i) the consolidated capitalization of the Company at December 31, 1996 and (ii) the consolidated capitalization of the Company giving effect to the issuance of the Preferred Securities hereby offered by CTBI Trust, respectively, as if such sale had been consummated on December 31, 1996, and assuming the Underwriters' over-allotment options were not exercised.
DECEMBER 31, 1996 --------------------- ACTUAL AS ADJUSTED -------- ----------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) LONG-TERM DEBT Notes Payable...................................... $ 19,136 $ 19,136 Guaranteed preferred beneficial interests in the Company's Subordinated Debentures................. 0 30,000 -------- -------- Total Long-term Debt............................. $ 19,136 $ 39,136 -------- -------- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock, $5 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized; 9,128,814 shares issued and outstanding....................................... $ 45,644 $ 45,622 Capital Surplus.................................... 27,915 27,915 Net unrealized holding gains on investment securities available for sale..................... (781) 356 Retained earnings.................................. 71,976 71,976 -------- -------- Total Shareholders' Equity....................... 144,754 144,754 -------- -------- Total Capitalization........................... $163,890 $193,890 ======== ========
CAPITAL RATIOS The following table sets forth certain ratios for the Company.
TO BE WELL CAPITALIZED UNDER PROMPT FOR CAPITAL ADEQUACY CORRECTIVE ACTION ACTUAL PURPOSES PROVISIONS (1) -------------- ---------------------- ----------------------- AMOUNT RATIO AMOUNT RATIO AMOUNT RATIO -------- ----- ------------ --------- ------------ ---------- (IN THOUSANDS) AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996 Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)................ $141,339 10.96% $ 103,152 8.00% $ 128,940 10.00% Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)................ 125,188 9.71% 51,576 4.00% 77,364 6.00% Tier I Capital (to Average Assets).... 125,188 7.05% 71,052 4.00% 88,815 5.00%
- -------- (1) The Company is not currently subject to Prompt Corrective Action Provisions. 14 SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA OF THE COMPANY(1) The following table presents selected financial data for the Company for each of the last five years ended December 31:
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) SUMMARY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Interest Income......... $ 144,447 $ 131,026 $ 106,560 $ 104,929 $ 109,946 Interest Expenses....... 69,092 64,992 47,370 46,616 53,746 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net interest income.. 75,355 66,034 59,190 58,313 56,200 Provision for loan losses................. 7,285 5,858 6,066 4,442 7,311 Noninterest income...... 14,439 11,116 9,653 12,069 11,427 Noninterest expense..... 55,243 55,871 52,287 45,571 42,140 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income before federal income taxes........... 27,266 15,421 10,490 20,369 18,176 Federal income tax expense................ 8,471 4,608 2,278 5,533 5,072 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income........... $ 18,795 $ 10,813 $ 8,212 $ 14,836 $ 13,104 ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== PER COMMON SHARE: Earnings per share...... $ 2.06 $ 1.21 $ 0.95 $ 1.80 $ 1.63 Cash Dividends Declared. 0.74 0.66 0.61 0.55 0.51 As a percentage of earnings per share.... 35.92% 54.55% 64.21% 30.56% 31.29% Book value, end of year. 15.86 14.66 13.57 13.44 12.08 Average common shares outstanding............ 9,138 8,960 8,601 8,246 8,024 AT YEAR END: Total assets............ $1,815,660 $1,730,170 $1,499,434 $1,464,039 $1,390,910 Long-term debt.......... 19,136 27,873 24,944 35,277 36,340 Shareholders' equity.... 144,754 133,795 166,636 107,371 96,406 AVERAGES: Assets.................. $1,762,009 $1,630,922 $1,470,630 $1,415,441 $1,354,655 Deposits................ 1,467,794 1,359,947 1,216,544 1,181,347 1,173,305 Earning assets.......... 1,632,532 1,508,539 1,365,750 1,313,064 1,253,475 Loans................... 1,215,243 1,021,637 872,045 849,202 857,532 Shareholders' equity.... 138,925 130,780 116,165 102,445 90,594 PROFITABILITY RATIOS: Return on average assets................. 1.07% 0.66% 0.56% 1.05% 0.97% Return on average common equity................. 13.53% 8.27% 7.07% 14.48% 14.46% Net interest margin..... 4.76% 4.54% 4.51% 4.60% 4.68% CAPITAL RATIOS: Average equity to average assets......... 7.88% 8.02% 7.90% 7.24% 6.69% Risk-based capital ratios: Leverage ratio......... 7.05% 6.44% 7.19% 6.36% 5.89% Tier I Capital......... 9.71% 10.24% 11.08% 10.10% 9.34% Total capital.......... 10.96% 11.51% 12.33% 12.23% 11.53% OTHER SIGNIFICANT RATIOS: Allowance to net loans, end of year............ 1.44% 1.44% 1.43% 1.58% 1.63% Allowance to nonperforming loans, end of year............ 113.50% 119.99% 106.12% 90.04% 95.96% Nonperforming assets to loans and foreclosed properties, end of year............ 1.35% 1.37% 1.83% 2.18% 2.51% Net charge-offs to average loans.......... 0.37% 0.47% 0.74% 0.57% 0.60% RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES:(2) Excluding deposit interest.............. 4.10x 2.77x 2.33x 3.61x 4.85x Including deposit interest.............. 1.39x 1.24x 1.22x 1.43x 1.34x RATIO OF EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS:(2) Excluding deposit interest.............. 4.10x 2.77x 2.33x 3.61x 4.85x Including deposit interest.............. 1.39x 1.24x 1.22x 1.43x 1.34x
- -------- (1) The numbers have been adjusted to reflect a 3 for 2 common stock split, effective February 1, 1994 to shareholders of record on January 5, 1994. (2) Earnings consist of income before income tax plus interest expense. Fixed charges consist of interest expense. The Company does not currently have any preferred stock outstanding. 15 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OVERVIEW The Company reported record earnings of $18.8 million for 1996, an increase of 74% over the $10.8 million for 1995 and an increase of 129% over the $8.2 million for 1994. Earnings per share for 1996 increased to $2.06 per share, compared to $1.21 for 1995 and $0.95 for 1994. Earnings for 1996 reflected increases in net interest income and noninterest income and decreases in noninterest expense. The Company's return on average assets for 1996 increased to 1.07% from 0.56% and 0.66% in 1994 and 1995, respectively, and the return on average equity for 1996 increased to 13.53% as compared to 7.07% and 8.27% for 1994 and 1995, respectively. Total assets as of December 31, 1996 were $1.82 billion, an increase of 5.2% as compared to total assets of $1.73 billion as of December 31, 1995. Total loans as of December 31, 1996 were $1.31 billion compared to $1.12 billion as of December 31, 1995, an increase of 17.0%. Total deposits increased marginally from $1.47 billion at December 31, 1995 to $1.48 billion at December 31, 1996. Effective January 1, 1997, the Company changed its name from Pikeville National Corporation to Community Trust Bancorp, Inc., changed the name of its lead bank from Pikeville National Bank and Trust Company to Community Trust Bank, N.A. (the "Lead Bank") and merged seven of its other commercial bank subsidiaries into the Lead Bank. As a result of these transactions, the Lead Bank has $1.5 billion in assets and forty-two offices in twelve Kentucky counties. The Company's thrift and trust subsidiaries, the Savings Bank and Trust Company of Kentucky, remain subsidiaries of the Company and will continue to operate as independent entities. The Company excluded West Liberty from the merger of its commercial bank subsidiaries into the Lead Bank. The Company has entered into a definitive agreement, subject to regulatory approval, to sell West Liberty to Commercial Bancshares, Inc., of West Liberty, Kentucky for cash of $10.2 million. West Liberty has $73 million in assets, constituting 4% of the Company's total consolidated assets. Consistent with the Company's strategic plan, the funds generated by the sale of West Liberty will provide the Company with the opportunity to expand in existing or enter into new markets through either internal expansion or acquisitions. After fourteen years of service, including as President and CEO from January 1, 1995, Terry Coleman resigned effective November 1, 1996 to pursue other interests. Burlin Coleman, the CEO from 1979 through 1994 and current chairman, came out of retirement to take over as President and CEO. The Company intends to continue the direction undertaken during Terry Coleman's tenure and does not expect his departure to have significant adverse consequences on the Company. The Company reached a settlement in a dispute with a former software vendor in January 1997. The settlement will increase 1997 earnings by $3.2 million, net of tax, and will be reported as an extraordinary item in the 1997 consolidated financial statements. ACQUISITIONS While no acquisitions were completed in 1996, the Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of four Kentucky banks during 1995, giving the Company additional economies of scale and new markets in which to deliver its existing products. On February 2, 1995, the Company acquired Community Bank of Lexington, Inc., Lexington, Kentucky ("Community Bank"), which had assets of $61 million. The Company issued 366,000 shares of common stock with a market price of $24 per share to fund the acquisition. The transaction was accounted for as a purchase, with $6.3 million of goodwill recognized. The offices of Community Bank became branches of the Lead Bank 16 on March 31, 1995. While the Company had already been active in lending in the Lexington-Fayette County market through its loan production office, this acquisition has given the Company offices in which to provide deposit products and other financial services in one of Kentucky's fastest growing markets. On May 31, 1995, the Company acquired Woodford Bancorp, Inc., Versailles, Kentucky ("Woodford"), which had assets of $103 million for 967,000 shares of its common stock. The transaction was accounted for as a pooling-of-interests, and all prior period financial information was restated to give effect to the transaction. This acquisition gives the Company another presence in the central Kentucky area, which has one of the highest per capita incomes and lowest unemployment rates in Kentucky. On June 30, 1995, the Company acquired Commercial Bank, Middlesboro, Kentucky ("Middlesboro"), which had assets of $99 million for $14.4 million in cash. The transaction was accounted for as a purchase, and goodwill of $4.3 million was recognized. The Company borrowed $13.5 million to fund the acquisition. Middlesboro is located on the Kentucky-Virginia-Tennessee border and is a growing market with a thriving tourism industry. On November 3, 1995, the Company acquired United Whitley Corporation, Williamsburg, Kentucky ("Williamsburg"), and its subsidiary, Bank of Williamsburg, which had assets of $37 million, for 172,000 shares of its common stock. The transaction was accounted for as a pooling-of-interests, but without restatement of prior period financial information, due to lack of materiality. Bank of Williamsburg was merged into Farmers National Bank, Williamsburg, Kentucky, already owned by the Company on the date of acquisition. Through the acquisition, the Company increased the deposit base of an existing affiliate substantially while increasing its operating costs only marginally. Through the merger transaction, the Company was able to move the bank charter of the merged institution to adjacent Laurel County and now has a branch in London, Kentucky, which is among the fastest growing areas in Kentucky. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 1996 COMPARED TO 1995 Net income for 1995 was $10.8 million compared to $18.8 million for 1996. Earnings per share for 1995 was $1.21 per share compared to $2.06 per share for 1996. All information has been restated due to the acquisition of Woodford on May 31, 1995, which was accounted for as a pooling-of-interests. Net interest income for 1996 increased 14.2% as compared to 1995, rising from $66.0 million in 1995 to $75.4 million in 1996. Noninterest income increased 29.7% from $11.1 million in 1995 to $14.4 million in 1996 while noninterest expense decreased 1.3% from $55.9 million in 1995 to $55.2 million in 1996. Return on average assets increased from 0.66% in 1995 to 1.07% in 1996 and return on average equity increased from 8.27% in 1995 to 13.53% in 1996. Net Interest Income Net interest income increased 14.2% from 1995 to 1996 and was a major contributing factor to the Company's increase in net income. Net interest income increased from $66.0 million in 1995 to $75.4 million in 1996. The increase was primarily due to the increase in average earning assets and the increase in loans as a percentage of total assets which allowed the Company to increase its yield on average earning assets while its cost of interest bearing funds declined slightly. The Company's average earning assets increased from $1.51 billion in 1995 to $1.63 billion in 1996. Average interest bearing liabilities also increased during the period, from $1.32 billion in 1995 to $1.42 billion in 1996. Average interest bearing liabilities as a percentage of average earning assets remained fairly stable, going from 87.4% in 1995 to 87.1% in 1996. 17 The taxable equivalent yield on average interest earning assets increased from 8.86% in 1995 to 8.99% in 1996. The cost of average interest bearing liabilities declined from 4.93% to 4.86% during the same period. As a result of the thirteen basis point increase in yield on average earning assets and the seven basis point reduction in cost of interest bearing funds, the net interest margin increased from 4.54% in 1995 to 4.76% in 1996. The Company was able to increase its yield on average earning assets through investing more of its assets in loans, its highest yielding asset. Loans accounted for 63.5% of total assets as of December 31, 1995 compared to 71.1% as of December 31, 1996. Most of the loan growth came from consumer loans generated from the indirect consumer lending program, which began late in 1995. As of the end of 1996, the Company's indirect consumer loan portfolio exceeded $100 million. The Company was also able to reduce the cost of interest bearing liabilities during the year. This was achieved by implementation of strict adherence to deposit pricing standards, which enabled the Company to reduce the cost of savings and NOW accounts by thirteen basis points while the cost of time deposits increased by only two basis points. By more closely managing its borrowings, the company was also able to reduce its borrowing cost on Federal Home Loan Bank advances by thirty-six basis points. Provision for Loan Losses The provision for loan losses increased from $5.9 million in 1995 to $7.3 million in 1996. Average loans were significantly higher in 1996 increasing 19.6% from $1.02 billion in 1995 to $1.22 billion in 1996. Charge-offs, net of recoveries, as a percentage of average loans outstanding declined from 0.47% in 1995 to 0.37% in 1996 as outstanding loans increased, but net charge-offs increased by a proportionately less amount. The allowance for loan losses increased significantly, rising from $16.1 million at December 31, 1995 to $18.8 million at December 31, 1996. The increase in the reserve is due to a provision in excess of loan charge-offs to increase the reserve proportionally to the increase in loans outstanding. The Company does not believe there are currently any trends, events or uncertainties that are reasonably likely to have a material effect on the volume of its nonperforming loans. Noninterest Income Noninterest income increased 29.7% from $11.1 million in 1995 to $14.4 million in 1996. Service charges on deposit accounts was the largest component of noninterest income and increased from $5.2 million in 1995 to $6.3 million in 1996 as the Company introduced new policies which reduced the amount of fees that were waived. Trust income increased from $1.3 million in 1995 to $1.6 million in 1996 as the trust assets managed increased during the year. Gains on sale of residential mortgage loans increased from $462 thousand to $1.7 million as increased loan demand enabled the Company to a sell larger volume of loans. Other noninterest income increased from $4.1 million in 1995 to $4.7 million in 1996. The largest component of other noninterest income was insurance commissions, which increased 22.2% from $1.1 million in 1995 to $1.6 million in 1996, mainly due to increases in loans. Loans accounted for 71.1% of total assets at December 31, 1996 compared to 63.5% of total assets at December 31, 1995. Securities gains and losses were not a factor in the increase as the Company incurred net securities gains of $88 thousand in 1996 and $12 thousand in 1995. Noninterest Expense Noninterest expense decreased from $55.9 million in 1995 to $55.2 million in 1996. Salaries and employee benefits increased from $24.6 million in 1995 to $28.2 million in 1996 as the number of full-time equivalent employees increased due to acquisitions of new banks and opening of new branches. Occupancy expense increased marginally from $3.9 million in 1995 to $4.0 million in 1996, and equipment costs remained level at $3.7 million for both 1995 and 1996. Data processing costs declined from $2.8 million in 1995 to $2.6 million in 1996 and stationery and printing costs declined from $1.9 million in 1995 to $1.7 million in 1996. Taxes other 18 than payroll, property and income, which consists mainly of Kentucky Franchise taxes on the equity of the affiliate banks, increased slightly from $2.0 million in 1995 to $2.1 million in 1996. FDIC Insurance declined from $3.0 million to $113 thousand as the FDIC reduced premium rates to "well- capitalized" institutions, of which all of the Company's affiliates qualify. Other noninterest expense declined from $13.9 million in 1995 to $12.8 million in 1996, consistent with the Company's cost containment measures introduced late in 1995. 1995 COMPARED TO 1994 Net income for 1995 was $10.8 million compared to $8.2 million for 1994. Earnings per share for 1994 was $0.95 per share compared to $1.21 for 1995. Net Interest Income Net interest income rose from $59.2 million in 1994 to $66.0 million in 1995. The increase in net interest income was due to a higher level of average earning assets and rising interest rates during 1995. The yield on interest earning assets and the cost of interest bearing liabilities both increased during 1995 as compared to 1994. The taxable equivalent yield on average interest earning assets increased from 7.98% in 1994 to 8.86% in 1995. The cost of average interest bearing liabilities increased from 3.97% to 4.93% during the same period. As a result of this the net interest margin increased from 4.51% in 1994 to 4.54% in 1995. Noninterest Income Noninterest income increased 15.2% from $9.7 million in 1994 to $11.1 million in 1995. Service charges on deposit accounts, the largest component, increased from $4.7 million in 1994 to $5.2 million in 1995. During the same period, other noninterest income increased from $2.7 million to $4.1 million and trust income decreased from $1.6 million to $1.3 million. Net gains from the sale of residential mortgage loans decreased from $784 thousand in 1994 to $462 thousand in 1995, due to the rising interest rates in effect during 1995. Securities gains and losses were minimal in both periods, as the Company incurred net securities losses of $45 thousand in 1994 and net securities gains of $12 thousand in 1995. Noninterest Expense Noninterest expense increased from $52.3 million in 1994 to $55.9 million in 1995. Except for two unusual items which decreased significantly, all other categories increased as would be expected in a period of acquisitions. The increases in assets, employees and operational facilities from the 1995 acquisitions all contributed to across the board increases in noninterest expenses. Salaries and benefits increased from $23.0 million in 1994 to $24.6 million in 1995, occupancy expense increased from $3.3 million to $3.9 million, data processing increased from $2.1 million to $2.8 million, stationery & printing costs increased from $1.5 million to $1.9 million and other taxes increased from $1.7 million to $2.0 million while other noninterest expense items increased from $11.1 million in 1994 to $13.9 million in 1995. The two items which decreased significantly were losses associated with mortgage-backed derivative securities and restructuring and reengineering costs. Mortgage-backed derivatives had been purchased for certain trust accounts administered by the Company's affiliates. While these securities are guaranteed by either the Federal Home Loan Mortgage or the Federal National Mortgage Association, and therefore, pose very little, if any credit risk, they exhibited an excessive volatility which led to a significant decline in their market value in 1994 which represented the difference between the book value carried in the customer accounts and the actual market value. The Company purchased the securities from the trust accounts during 1994 and because of the government guarantees. The Company sold these securities in the first quarter of 1997. During the latter part of 1993 and continuing through 1994, the Company intensively examined ways to improve its performance through restructuring its operations and reengineering its work flow processes. As a result of this, the Company downsized its workforce by approximately 9% of total employment. Severance and other related costs of downsizing in the amount of $0.9 million were recognized in 1994. 19 LIQUIDITY The Company's objectives are to ensure that funds are available at the subsidiary banks to meet deposit withdrawals and credit demands without unduly penalizing profitability, and to ensure that funding is available for the parent company to meet the ongoing cash needs while maximizing profitability. The Company continues to identify ways to provide for liquidity on both a current and long-term basis. On a long-term basis, the Banks rely mainly on core deposits, certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more, repayment of principal and interest on loans and securities, as well as federal funds sold and purchased. The subsidiary banks also rely on the sale of securities under repurchase agreements, securities available-for-sale and Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings. Deposits increased marginally from $1.47 billion at December 31, 1995 to $1.48 billion at December 31, 1996. In order to compensate for the lack of funding from deposit growth, the Company increased its borrowings of federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings from $20.4 million as of December 31, 1995 to $44.6 million at December 31, 1996 and also increased its Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings during the same period. The Bank is also preparing for a securitization of its automobile retail loan portfolio during the second quarter of 1997 to provide additional funding and liquidity. The lack of deposit funding has not affected the Company's ability to fund loans or service its debt obligations. Due to the nature of the markets served by the Company's lending institutions, management believes that the majority of its certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more are no more volatile than its core deposits. During the periods of low interest rates, these deposit balances remained stable as a percentage of total deposits. In addition, arrangements have been made with two correspondent banks for the purchase of federal funds on an unsecured basis, up to an aggregate of $98 million, if necessary, to meet the Company's liquidity needs. The Company owns $230 million of securities designated as available-for-sale and valued at market which are available to meet liquidity needs on a continuing basis. The Company also relies on Federal Home Loan Bank advances for both liquidity and management of its asset/liability position. Often the Company matches the maturity of these advances with pools of residential mortgage loans which are not sold in the secondary market, some of which have maturities of ten to fifteen years. Federal Home Loan Bank advances increased from $63.6 million at December 31, 1995 to $111.0 million at December 31, 1996. The Company generally relies upon net inflows of cash from financing activities, supplemented by net inflows of cash from operating activities, to provide cash for its investing activities. As is typical of many financial institutions, significant financing activities include deposit gathering, use of short-term borrowing facilities such as federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements, and the issuance of long-term debt. The Company has a $17.5 million credit line available which expires June 29, 1997, in the form of a revolving line of credit of which the entire line was available as of December 31, 1996. The Company's primary investing activities include purchases of investment securities and loan originations. In conjunction with maintaining a satisfactory level of liquidity, management monitors the degree of interest rate risk assumed on the balance sheet. The Company monitors its interest rate risk by the use of static and dynamic gap models at the one year interval. The static gap model monitors the difference in interest rate sensitive assets and interest rate sensitive liabilities as a percentage of total assets that mature within the specified time frame. The dynamic gap model goes further in that it assumes that interest rate sensitive assets and liabilities will be reinvested. The Company uses the Sendero system to monitor its interest rate risk. The Company desires an interest sensitivity gap of not more than fifteen percent of total assets at the one year interval. 20 INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS The Company's static interest rate gap position as of December 31, 1996 is presented below:
0-3 3-12 TOTAL 1 OVER 1 MONTHS MONTHS YEAR YEAR TOTAL December 31, 1996 -------- --------- ---------- -------- ---------- (IN THOUSANDS) Interest earning assets Securities and deposits............. $ 87,951 $ 149,753 $ 237,704 $130,817 $ 368,521 Loans................. 519,047 283,094 802,141 507,482 1,309,623 -------- --------- ---------- -------- ---------- Total interest earning assets............... $606,998 $ 432,847 $1,039,845 $638,299 $1,678,144 Interest bearing liabilities NOW, money market and savings accounts..... $268,063 $ 147,651 $ 415,714 $ -- $ 415,714 Time deposits......... 236,981 442,824 679,805 185,081 864,886 Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings........... 44,585 -- 44,585 -- 44,585 Advances from FHLB.... 61,804 5,123 66,927 44,043 110,970 Long-term debt........ 1,641 -- 1,641 17,495 19,136 -------- --------- ---------- -------- ---------- Total interest bearing liabilities.......... $613,074 $ 595,598 $1,208,672 $246,619 $1,455,291 ======== ========= ========== ======== ========== Interest sensitivity gap For the period........ $ (6,076) $(162,751) $ (168,827) $391,680 $ 222,853 Cumulative............ (6,076) (168,827) (168,827) 222,853 222,853 Cumulative as a percent of earning assets...... (0.36)% (10.06)% (10.06)% 13.28% 13.28%
The Company now uses, on a limited basis, interest rate swaps as an additional tool in managing interest rate risk. As of December 31, 1996, there was outstanding $10 million in notional principal value of interest rate swaps. Interest rate swaps involve an exchange of cash flows based on the notional principal amount and agreed upon fixed and variable interest rates. In this transaction, the Company has agreed to pay a floating interest rate based on LIBOR and receive a fixed interest rate in return. The impact on operations of interest rate swaps was not significant during 1996 and is not expected to be significant during 1997. CAPITAL RESOURCES Total shareholders' equity increased from $133.8 million at December 31, 1995 to $144.8 million at December 31, 1996. The primary source of capital of the Company is retained earnings. Cash dividends per share were $0.66 per share for 1995 and $0.74 per share for 1996. The Company retained 45% of its earnings for 1995 and 64% for 1996. Regulatory guidelines require bank holding companies, commercial banks, and thrifts to maintain certain minimum ratios and define companies as "well capitalized" that sufficiently exceed the minimum ratios. The banking regulators may alter minimum capital requirements as a result of revising their internal policies and their ratings of individual institutions. To be "well capitalized" banks and bank holding companies must maintain a Tier 1 leverage ratio of no less than 5.0%, a Tier 1 risk based ratio of no less than 6.0% and a total risk based ratio of no less than 10.0%. The Company's ratios as of December 31, 1996 were 7.05%, 9.71% and 10.96%, respectively. The Company and all banking affiliates met the criteria for "well capitalized" at December 31, 1996. As of December 31, 1996, management is not aware of any current recommendations by banking regulatory authorities which, if they were to be implemented, would have, or are reasonably likely to have, a material adverse impact on the Company's liquidity, capital resources, or operations. Impact of inflation and changing prices The majority of the Company's assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. Therefore, the Company differs greatly from most commercial and industrial companies that have significant investments in nonmonetary assets, such as fixed assets and inventories. However, inflation does have an important impact on the growth of assets 21 in the banking industry and on the resulting need to increase equity capital at higher than normal rates in order to maintain an appropriate equity to assets ratio. Inflation also affects other expenses, which tend to rise during periods of general inflation. Management believes the most significant impact on financial and operating results is the Company's ability to react to changes in interest rates. Management seeks to maintain an essentially balanced position between interest sensitive assets and liabilities in order to protect against the effects of wide interest rate fluctuations. QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA
THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31 SEPTEMBER 30 JUNE 30 MARCH 31 - ------------------ ----------- ------------ ------- -------- (IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) 1996 Net interest income................. $19,945 $19,123 $18,537 $17,750 Net interest income, taxable equivalent basis................... 20,490 19,703 19,142 18,346 Provision for loan losses........... 2,108 2,003 1,686 1,488 Noninterest income.................. 3,822 3,696 3,662 3,259 Noninterest expense................. 14,427 13,700 13,639 13,477 Net income.......................... 4,949 4,906 4,737 4,203 PER COMMON SHARE: Net income, primary................. $ 0.54 $ 0.54 $ 0.52 $ 0.46 Net income, fully diluted........... 0.54 0.54 0.52 0.46 Dividends declared.................. 0.20 0.18 0.18 0.18 COMMON STOCK PRICE: High................................ $ 26.00 $ 23.75 $ 23.75 $ 22.00 Low................................. 20.25 20.75 20.00 18.50 Last trade.......................... 24.50 22.25 21.75 22.00 SELECTED RATIOS: Return on average assets, annualized......................... 1.10% 1.09% 1.09% 0.98% Return on average common equity, annualized......................... 13.69% 13.92% 13.98% 12.42% Net interest margin, annualized..... 4.89% 4.73% 4.78% 4.62% 1995 Net interest income................. $17,437 $16,894 $16,134 $15,569 Net interest income, taxable equivalent basis................... 18,051 17,620 16,721 16,098 Provision for loan losses........... 1,850 1,615 1,322 1,071 Noninterest income.................. 3,342 2,412 2,696 2,666 Noninterest expense................. 15,869 13,755 13,070 13,177 Net income.......................... 2,266 2,734 2,840 2,973 PER COMMON SHARE: Net income, primary................. $ 0.25 $ 0.30 $ 0.32 $ 0.34 Net income, fully diluted........... 0.25 0.30 0.32 0.34 Dividends declared.................. 0.18 0.16 0.16 0.16 COMMON STOCK PRICE: High................................ $ 21.50 $ 23.00 $ 23.50 $ 25.25 Low................................. 19.00 19.50 19.50 22.50 Last trade.......................... 19.25 20.25 20.75 22.50 SELECTED RATIOS: Return on average assets, annualized......................... 0.53% 0.65% 0.72% 0.77% Return on average common equity, annualized......................... 6.96% 8.39% 8.78% 9.56% Net interest margin, annualized..... 4.57% 4.47% 4.57% 4.52%
22 EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY Set forth below are the executive officers of the Company, their positions with the Company and the year in which they first became an executive officer or director.
POSITIONS AND DATE FIRST OFFICES BECAME DIRECTOR PRESENT NAME AND AGE CURRENTLY OR EXECUTIVE PRINCIPAL (1) HELD OFFICER OCCUPATION - ------------ ------------------------- --------------- ------------------------- Burlin Cole- Chairman of Board, 1980 Chairman of Board man; 67 President CEO & Director President & CEO Brandt Vice Chairman of Board 1980 Vice Chairman Mullins; 69 & Director Jean R. Executive Vice President, 1992(2) President & Hale; 50 Secretary & Director CEO of the Lead Bank Richard M. Executive Vice President, 1995(3) Executive Vice President, Levy; 38 CFO & Treasurer CFO & Treasurer Ralph Executive Vice President, 1995(4) Executive Vice President, Weickel;39 Sales & Marketing Sales & Marketing Ronald M. Executive Vice President, 1996(5) President and CEO Holt; 49 Trust of Trust Company Mark Gooch; Executive Vice President 1997(6) Executive Vice President 38 Operations Operations John 1997(7) Executive Vice President Shropshire; Executive Vice President & Senior Lender 48 & Senior Lender
- -------- (1) The ages listed for the Company's executive officers are as of February 28, 1997. (2) Prior to becoming an executive officer, Ms. Hale served as Vice President of the Company and as an executive officer of the Lead Bank since 1988. (3) Mr. Levy served as Senior Vice President and Controller of Bank of America Texas, N.A. prior to joining the Company. (4) Mr. Weickel served as Vice President of the Company prior to becoming an executive officer. Mr. Weickel served as Vice President, Manager of Investments, for Boatmen's National Bank of Des Moines, NA, prior to joining the Company in 1993. (5) Mr. Holt served as Executive Vice President and Trust Manager of Bank One Kentucky Corporation prior to joining the Company. (6) Mr. Gooch served as President and Chief Executive Officer of First Security Bank & Trust Co., Whitesburg, Kentucky, an affiliate of the Company until merger with the Lead Bank prior to becoming an executive officer. (7) Mr. Shropshire served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Farmers- Deposit Bank, Flemingsburg, Kentucky, an affiliate of the Company until merger with the Lead Bank prior to becoming an executive officer. 23 DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY The Company's directors are elected at each annual meeting of the shareholders and hold office until the next election of directors or until their successors are duly elected and qualify. The persons named below, all of whom currently serve as directors of the Company, have been nominated for election to serve until the 1998 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. The following table sets forth certain information respecting the persons nominated to be directors of the Company:
AMOUNT AND POSITIONS NATURE OF NAME AND AND DIRECTOR PRINCIPAL BENEFICIAL PERCENT AGE (1) OFFICES SINCE OCCUPATION (2) OWNERSHIP (3) OF CLASS - ---------- --------------- -------- ---------------------- ------------- -------- Charles J. Director 1988 Baird, Baird, Baird & 71,593(4) * Baird; 47 Jones, P.S.C., Attorneys Burlin Chairman of 1980 Chairman of Board of 389,483(6) 4.3% Coleman; Board of Directors, President & 67(5) Directors, CEO--Community President & CEO Trust Bancorp, Inc. Nick A. Director 1980 President--Unit Coal 31,645 * Cooley; Corporation 63 William A. Director 1990 Chairman of the 100,970(7) 1.1% Graham, Advisory Board-- Jr.; 60 Fleming County Region--Community Trust Bank, N.A. Jean R. Executive VP, 1993 President & CEO-- 26,548(8) * Hale; 50(5) Secretary & Community Trust Director Bank, N.A. Brandt Vice Chairman & 1980 Retired President- 71,069(9) * Mullins; Director Community Trust 69(5) Bank, NA M. Lynn Director 1993 President--Knott Floyd 55,091(10) * Parrish; Land Co., Inc. 47 Ernest M. Director 1980 President and General 54,067(11) * Rogers; Manager--Rogers 69 Petroleum Services, Inc. Porter P. Director 1995 Chairman of the 40,635(12) * Welch; 71 Advisory Board-- Woodford County Region--Community Trust Bank, NA All direc- 857,465(13) tors as a group 9.4%
(see footnotes on the next page) 24 - -------- * Less than 1 percent. (1) The ages listed for the Directors of the Company are as of February 28, 1997. (2) Each of the nominees has been engaged in the principal occupation specified above for five years or more. (3) Under the rules of the Commission, a person is deemed to beneficially own a security if the person has or shares the power to vote or direct the voting of such security, or the power to dispose or to direct the disposition of such security. A person is also deemed to beneficially own any shares which that person has the right to acquire beneficial ownership within sixty days. Shares of common stock subject to options exercisable within sixty days are deemed outstanding for computing the percentage of class of the person holding such options but are not deemed outstanding for computing the percentage of class for any other person. Unless otherwise indicated, the named persons have sole voting and investment power with respect to shares held by them. (4) Includes 35,093 shares in trust for W.J. Baird's grandchildren over which Mr. Baird is trustee with the power to vote and invest such shares. (5) Burlin Coleman is also a director of the Lead Bank, the Savings Bank and Trust Company of Kentucky. Jean Hale is also a director of and Trust Company of Kentucky. Brandt Mullins is also a director of West Liberty. (6) Includes the following shares beneficially owned by Burlin Coleman: 253,671 shares held in trust over which Mr. Coleman has sole voting and investment power; 53,999 shares in which Mr. Coleman shares voting power pursuant to a power of attorney; 395 shares held directly by Mr. Coleman; and 81,418 shares held in IRA over which Mr. Coleman has sole voting and investment power. Excludes 8,770 shares held by Mr. Coleman's wife, over which Mr. Coleman has no voting or investment power. (7) Includes 5,709 shares that Mr. Graham may acquire pursuant to options exercisable within sixty days of the Record Date and 868 shares held in the ESOP, which Mr. Graham has the power to vote. (8) Includes 8,995 shares which Mrs. Hale may acquire pursuant to options exercisable within sixty days of the Record Date and 2,214 shares held in the ESOP, which Mrs. Hale has the power to vote. Excludes 4,625 shares held by Mrs. Hale's husband, over which Mrs. Hale has no voting or investment power. (9) Includes 68,444 shares held in trust, which Mr. Mullins has the power to vote. Excludes 21,375 shares held by Mr. Mullins' wife, over which Mr. Mullins has no voting or investment power. (10) Excludes 600 shares held by Mr. Parrish's wife as custodian for their minor child, over which Mr. Parrish has no voting or investment power. (11) Excludes 15,674 shares held by Mr. Rogers' wife, over which Mr. Rogers has no voting or investment power. (12) Excludes 40,000 shares held by Mr. Welch's wife, over which Mr. Welch has no voting or investment power. (13) Includes 16,364 shares which may be acquired by all directors as a group pursuant to options exercisable within sixty days of March 15, 1997. 25 SELECTED STATISTICAL INFORMATION The following tables set forth certain statistical information relating to the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis and should be read together with the consolidated financial statements of the Company. CONSOLIDATED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS AND TAXABLE EQUIVALENT INCOME/EXPENSE AND YIELDS/RATES
1996 1995 1994 ---------------------------- ---------------------------- ---------------------------- AVERAGE AVERAGE AVERAGE AVERAGE AVERAGE AVERAGE BALANCES INTEREST RATE BALANCES INTEREST RATE BALANCES INTEREST RATE ---------- -------- ------- ---------- -------- ------- ---------- -------- ------- (IN THOUSANDS) EARNING ASSETS Loans, net of unearned (1)(2)(3).............. $1,215,243 $119,370 9.82% $1,021,637 $101,511 9.94% $ 872,045 $ 78,911 9.05% Securities U.S. Treasuries and agencies.............. 277,641 17,641 6.35 301,263 19,123 6.35 316,552 18,794 5.94 State & political subdivisions(3)....... 57,652 4,568 7.92 55,263 4,668 8.45 52,344 4,692 8.96 Other securities....... 72,610 4,655 6.41 78,510 5,011 6.38 73,951 4,370 5.91 Federal funds sold...... 8,490 483 5.69 50,398 3,057 6.07 47,488 1,996 4.20 Interest bearing deposits............... 896 56 6.25 1,469 112 7.62 3,370 207 6.14 ---------- -------- ---- ---------- -------- ---- ---------- -------- ---- Total earning assets.... $1,632,532 $146,773 8.99% $1,508,540 $133,482 8.86% $1,365,750 $108,970 7.98% Less: Allowance for loan losses................ (17,637) (15,336) (13,444) ---------- ---------- ---------- 1,614,895 1,493,204 1,352,306 NON-EARNING ASSETS Cash and due from banks. 54,120 50,846 45,173 Premises and equipment, net.................... 46,460 43,725 38,403 Other assets............ 46,534 43,148 34,748 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total assets............ $1,762,009 $1,630,923 $1,470,630 ========== ========== ========== INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES Deposits Savings and demand deposits.............. $ 422,158 $ 12,722 3.01% $ 386,956 $ 12,166 3.14% $ 392,784 $ 11,446 2.91% Time deposits.......... 861,566 47,854 5.55 804,884 44,507 5.53 671,863 28,443 4.23 Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements............. 25,363 1,258 4.96 25,934 1,435 5.53 30,208 1,234 4.09 Other short-term borrowings............. 17 1 5.88 1,443 78 5.41 2,935 90 3.07 Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank......... 90,666 5,356 5.91 71,917 4,506 6.27 68,022 4,132 6.07 Long-term debt.......... 22,795 1,901 8.34 27,328 2,300 8.42 26,739 2,025 7.57 ---------- -------- ---- ---------- -------- ---- ---------- -------- ---- Total interest bearing liabilities............ $1,422,565 $ 69,092 4.86% $1,318,462 $ 64,992 4.93% $1,192,551 $ 47,370 3.97% ---------- -------- ---- ---------- -------- ---- ---------- -------- ---- NONINTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES Demand deposits......... 184,071 168,108 151,897 Other liabilities....... 16,448 13,573 10,017 Total liabilities....... 1,623,084 1,500,143 1,354,465 ---------- ---------- ---------- Shareholders' equity.... 138,925 130,780 116,165 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity... $1,762,009 $1,630,923 $1,470,630 ========== ========== ========== Net interest income..... $ 77,681 $ 68,490 $ 61,600 ======== ======== ======== Net interest spread..... 4.13% 3.93% 4.01% ==== ==== ==== Benefit of interest free funding................ 0.63% 0.61% 0.50% ==== ==== ==== Net interest margin..... 4.76% 4.54% 4.51% ==== ==== ====
- ------- (1)Interest includes fees on loans of $4,289, $3,203 and $2,300 in 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. (2)Loan balances include principal balances on nonaccrual loans. (3)Tax exempt income on securities and loans is reported on a fully taxable equivalent basis using a 35% rate. 26 NET INTEREST DIFFERENTIAL The following table illustrates the approximate effect on net interest differentials of volume and rate changes between 1996 and 1995 and also between 1995 and 1994.
TOTAL CHANGE CHANGE DUE TO TOTAL CHANGE CHANGE DUE TO ------------ ---------------- ------------ ---------------- 1996/1995 VOLUME RATE 1995/1994 VOLUME RATE ------------ ------- ------- ------------ ------- ------- (IN THOUSANDS) INTEREST INCOME Loans................. $17,859 $19,030 $(1,171) $22,600 $14,380 $ 8,220 U. S. Treasury and federal agencies..... (1,482) (1,482) -- 329 (931) 1,260 Tax exempt state and political subdivisions......... (100) 197 (297) (24) 255 (279) Other securities...... (356) (379) 23 641 278 363 Federal funds sold.... (2,574) (2,395) (179) 1,061 130 931 Interest bearing deposits............. (56) (39) (17) (95) (137) 42 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total interest income. 13,291 14,932 (1,641) 24,512 13,975 10,537 INTEREST EXPENSE Savings and demand deposits............. 556 1,075 (519) 720 (171) 891 Time deposits......... 3,347 3,146 201 16,064 6,309 9,755 Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements........... (177) (31) (146) 201 (192) 393 Other short-term borrowings........... (77) (119) 42 (12) (60) 48 Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank....... 850 1,120 (270) 374 241 133 Long-term debt........ (399) (378) (21) 275 46 229 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total interest expense.............. 4,100 4,813 (713) 17,622 6,173 11,449 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Net interest income..... $ 9,191 $10,119 $ (928) $ 6,890 $ 7,802 $ (912) ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= =======
For purposes of the above table, changes which are not solely due to rate or volume are allocated based on a percentage basis, using the absolute values of rate and volume variance as a basis for percentages. Income is stated at a fully taxable equivalent basis, assuming a 35% tax rate. INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO The maturity distribution and weighted average interest rates of securities at December 31, 1996 is as follows:
ESTIMATED MATURITY AT DECEMBER 31, 1996 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AFTER 10 TOTAL FAIR WITHIN 1 YEAR 1-5 YEARS 5-10 YEARS YEARS VALUE AMORTIZED ------------- -------------- ------------- ------------- -------------- COST AMOUNT YIELD AMOUNT YIELD AMOUNT YIELD AMOUNT YIELD AMOUNT YIELD AMOUNT ------- ----- -------- ----- ------- ----- ------- ----- -------- ----- --------- (IN THOUSANDS) Available-for-sale U. S. Treasury......... $16,205 6.23% $ 21,186 6.39% $ -- 0.00% $ -- 0.00% $ 37,391 6.28% $ 37,139 U. S. government agencies and corporations.......... 10,874 6.99 105,501 7.06 10,228 6.60 7,314 10.41 133,917 7.20 134,217 State and municipal obligations........... -- 0.00 15 7.57 -- 0.00 -- 0.00 15 7.57 15 Other securities....... 27,656 5.97 5,561 6.62 11,968 6.44 13,444 6.73 58,629 6.30 59,562 ------- ---- -------- ---- ------- ---- ------- ----- -------- ---- -------- Total................... $54,735 6.25% $132,263 6.93% $22,196 6.51% $20,758 8.03% $229,952 6.82% $230,933 ------- ---- -------- ---- ------- ---- ------- ----- -------- ---- --------
27
ESTIMATED MATURITY AT DECEMBER 31, 1996 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AFTER 10 TOTAL FAIR WITHIN 1 YEAR 1-5 YEARS 5-10 YEARS YEARS VALUE AMORTIZED ------------- -------------- ------------- ------------- -------------- COST AMOUNT YIELD AMOUNT YIELD AMOUNT YIELD AMOUNT YIELD AMOUNT YIELD AMOUNT ------- ----- -------- ----- ------- ----- ------- ----- -------- ----- --------- (IN THOUSANDS) Held-to-maturity U. S. government agencies and corporations........... $ 3,414 4.67% $ 57,160 5.82% $11,498 4.53% $ -- 0.00% $ 72,072 5.56% $69,495 State and municipal obligations........... 1,241 9.00 20,211 7.28 21,058 7.08 11,581 8.93 54,091 7.59 54,563 Other securities....... 0 0.00 11,570 5.86 -- 0.00 -- 0.00 11,570 5.86 11,325 ------- ---- -------- ---- ------- ---- ------- ---- -------- ---- ------- Total................... $ 4,655 5.82% $ 88,941 6.16% $32,556 6.18% $11,581 8.93% $137,733 6.38% 135,383 ------- ---- -------- ---- ------- ---- ------- ---- -------- ---- ------- Total Securities........ $59,390 6.22% $221,204 6.62% $54,752 6.32% $32,339 8.35% $367,685 6.66% -- ======= ==== ======== ==== ======= ==== ======= ==== ======== ==== =======
The calculations of the weighted average interest rates for each maturity category are based on yield weighted by the respective costs of the securities. The weighted average rates on state and political subdivisions are computed on a taxable equivalent basis using a 35% tax rate. For purposes of the above presentation, maturities of mortgage-backed pass through certificates and collateralized mortgage obligations are based on estimated maturities. Excluding those holdings of the investment portfolio in U.S. Treasury securities and other agencies of the U.S. Government, there were no securities of any one issuer which exceeded 10% of the shareholder's equity of the Company at December 31, 1996. LOAN PORTFOLIO
DECEMBER 31 (IN THOUSANDS) ---------------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 ---------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- Commercial: Secured by real estate............... $ 270,315 $ 258,541 $235,611 $210,514 $221,646 Other................. 234,793 192,127 183,533 196,296 175,850 ---------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- Total commercial.... 505,108 450,668 419,144 406,810 397,496 ---------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- Real estate construction........... 79,069 51,539 45,308 34,241 26,058 Real estate mortgage.... 411,067 398,288 290,998 274,017 291,318 Consumer................ 310,582 208,662 143,085 128,995 124,569 Equipment lease financing.............. 3,797 5,911 7,919 9,872 14,130 ---------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- Total loans......... $1,309,623 $1,115,068 $906,454 $853,935 $853,661 ========== ========== ======== ======== ======== Percent of total year- end loans Commercial: Secured by real estate............... 20.64% 23.19% 25.99% 24.65% 25.96% Other................. 17.93 17.23 20.25 22.99 20.60 ---------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- Total commercial.... 38.57 40.42 46.24 47.64 46.56 Real estate construction........... 6.04 4.62 5.00 4.01 3.05 Real estate mortgage.... 31.39 35.72 32.10 32.09 34.13 Consumer................ 23.71 18.71 15.79 15.10 14.60 Equipment lease financing.............. 0.29 0.53 0.87 1.16 1.66 ---------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- Total loans......... 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% ========== ========== ======== ======== ========
The total loans above are net of unearned income. 28 The following table shows the amounts of loans (excluding residential mortgages of 1-4 family residences, consumer loans and lease financing) which, based on the remaining scheduled repayments of principal are due in the periods indicated. Also, the amounts are classified according to sensitivity to changes in interest rates (fixed, variable).
MATURITY AT DECEMBER 31, 1996 (IN THOUSANDS) ----------------------------------- AFTER ONE BUT WITHIN AFTER WITHIN FIVE FIVE ONE YEAR YEARS YEARS TOTAL -------- -------- -------- -------- Commercial, financial and agricultural...... $138,073 $164,337 $202,698 $505,108 Real estate--construction................... 24,097 28,664 26,308 79,069 -------- -------- -------- -------- $162,170 $193,001 $229,006 $584,177 ======== ======== ======== ======== Rate sensitivity Predetermined rate.......................... $ 38,819 $ 59,547 $ 47,059 $145,425 Adjustable rate............................. 123,351 133,454 181,947 438,752 -------- -------- -------- -------- $162,170 $193,001 $229,006 $584,177 ======== ======== ======== ========
NONPERFORMING ASSETS
DECEMBER 31 (IN THOUSANDS) ------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Nonaccrual loans.................. $10,156 $ 9,433 $ 8,829 $11,186 $ 5,417 Restructured loans................ 630 918 -- -- 4,022 90 days or more past due and still accruing interest................ 5,800 3,947 3,401 3,637 4,875 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total nonperforming loans....... 16,586 14,298 12,230 14,823 14,314 Foreclosed properties............. 1,059 1,927 4,320 3,635 7,061 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total nonperforming assets...... $17,645 $16,225 $16,550 $18,458 $21,375 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Nonperforming assets to total loans plus foreclosed properties. 1.35% 1.45% 1.83% 2.18% 2.51% Allowance to nonperforming loans.. 113.50 112.47 106.12 90.04 95.96
Nonaccrual, past due and restructured loans
AS A % AS A % ACCRUING AS A % OF LOAN OF LOAN LOANS OF LOAN BALANCES BALANCES PAST DUE BALANCES NONACCRUAL BY RESTRUCTURED BY 90 DAYS BY LOANS CATEGORY LOANS CATEGORY OR MORE CATEGORY BALANCES (IN THOUSANDS) ---------- -------- ------------ -------- -------- -------- ---------- DECEMBER 31, 1996 Commercial loans--real estate secured......... $ 4,817 1.78% $409 0.15% $1,266 0.47% $ 270,315 Commercial loans--other. 3,217 1.35 221 0.09 1,398 0.59 238,590 Consumer loans--real estate secured......... 1,690 0.34 -- -- 2,225 0.45 490,136 Consumer loans--other... 432 0.14 -- -- 911 0.29 310,582 ------- ---- ---- ---- ------ ---- ---------- Total.................. $10,156 0.78% $630 0.05% $5,800 0.44% $1,309,623 ======= ==== ==== ==== ====== ==== ========== DECEMBER 31, 1995 Commercial loans--real estate secured......... $ 3,264 1.26% $918 0.36% $1,428 0.55% $ 258,541 Commercial loans--other. 3,048 1.54 -- -- 237 0.12 198,038 Consumer loans--real estate secured......... 2,873 0.64 -- -- 1,335 0.30 449,827 Consumer loans--other... 248 0.12 -- -- 947 0.45 208,662 ------- ---- ---- ---- ------ ---- ---------- Total.................. $ 9,433 0.85% $918 0.08% $3,947 0.35% $1,115,068 ======= ==== ==== ==== ====== ==== ==========
The allowance for loan losses balance is maintained by management at a level considered adequate to cover anticipated losses that are based on past loss experience, general economic conditions, information about specific 29 borrower situations including their financial position and collateral values, and other factors and estimates which are subject to change over time. In 1996, gross interest income that would have been recorded on nonaccrual loans had the loans been current in accordance with their original terms amounted to $1.1 million. Interest income actually recorded and included in net income for the period was $0.3 million, leaving $0.8 million of interest income not recognized during the period. Discussion of the Nonaccrual Policy The accrual of interest income on loans is discontinued when the collection of interest and principal in full is not expected. When interest accruals are discontinued, interest income accrued in the current period is reversed. Any loans past due 90 days or more must be well secured and in the process of collection to continue accruing interest. Potential Problem Loans When management has serious doubts as to the ability of borrowers to comply with repayment terms, the loans are placed on nonaccrual status. Foreign Outstandings None Loan Concentrations The Company has no concentration of loans exceeding 10% of total loans which is not otherwise disclosed at December 31, 1996. 30 ANALYSIS OF THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (IN THOUSANDS)
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 ---------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- Allowance for loan losses, beginning of year................... $ 16,082 $ 12,978 $ 13,346 $ 13,736 $ 11,530 Loans charged off: Commercial, secured by real estate...... 378 1,278 1,442 1,538 1,831 Commercial, other.... 1,136 1,646 3,902 2,140 2,210 Real Estate Mortgage. 880 514 407 598 1,005 Consumer loans....... 4,594 2,594 1,786 1,606 1,377 ---------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- Total charge-offs.. 6,988 6,032 7,537 5,882 6,423 Recoveries of loans previously charged off: Commercial, secured by real estate...... 174 159 12 147 152 Commercial, other.... 609 331 395 333 503 Real Estate Mortgage. 312 44 66 58 135 Consumer loans....... 1,351 740 630 512 528 ---------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- Total recoveries... 2,446 1,274 1,103 1,050 1,318 Net charge-offs: Commercial, secured by real estate...... 204 1,119 1,430 1,391 1,679 Commercial, other.... 527 1,315 3,507 1,807 1,707 Real Estate Mortgage. 568 470 341 540 870 Consumer loans....... 3,243 1,854 1,156 1,094 849 ---------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- Total net charge- offs.............. 4,542 4,758 6,434 4,832 5,105 Allowance of acquired banks................ 0 2,004 0 0 0 Provisions charged against operations... 7,285 5,858 6,066 4,442 7,311 ---------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- Balance, end of year.... $ 18,825 $ 16,082 $ 12,978 $ 13,346 $ 13,736 ========== ========== ======== ======== ======== Allocation of allowance, end of year Commercial, secured by real estate. $ 3,305 $ 3,095 $ 3,649 $ 2,650 $ 2,812 Commercial, other..... 2,870 2,300 2,349 1,921 2,130 Real Estate Construction......... 152 135 93 57 186 Real Estate Mortgage.. 790 1,044 905 1,659 1,945 Consumer.............. 2,248 1,574 1,291 1,271 1,475 Equipment lease financing............ 46 71 108 91 147 Unallocated........... 9,414 7,863 4,583 5,697 5,041 ---------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- Balance, end of year.... $ 18,825 $ 16,082 $ 12,978 $ 13,346 $ 13,736 ========== ========== ======== ======== ======== Allocation of allowance, end of year Commercial, secured by real estate. $ 3,305 $ 3,095 $ 3,649 $ 2,650 $ 2,812 Commercial, other..... 2,807 2,300 2,349 1,921 2,130 Real Estate Construction......... 152 135 93 57 186 Real Estate Mortgage.. 790 1,044 905 1,659 1,945 Consumer.............. 2,248 1,574 1,291 1,271 1,457 Equipment lease financing............ 46 71 108 91 147 Unallocated........... 9,414 7,863 4,583 5,697 5,041 ---------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- Balance, end of year.... $ 18,825 $ 16,082 $ 12,978 $ 13,346 $ 13,736 ========== ========== ======== ======== ======== Average loans outstanding, net of unearned interest...... $1,215,243 $1,021,637 $872,045 $849,202 $857,532 Loans outstanding at end of year, net of unearned interest...... $1,309,623 $1,115,068 $906,454 $853,935 $853,661 Net charge-offs to average loan type Commercial, secured by real estate.......... 0.08% 0.39% 0.60% 0.59% 0.95% Commercial, other..... 0.24% 0.66% 0.94% 0.96% 0.80% Real Estate Mortgage.. 0.12% 0.13% 0.13% 0.18% 0.41% Consumer loans........ 1.27% 1.02% 0.78% 0.62% 0.57% Total................ 0.37% 0.47% 0.74% 0.57% 0.60% Other ratios Allowance to net loans, end of year... 1.44% 1.44% 1.43% 1.56% 1.61% Provision for loan losses to average loans................ 0.60% 0.57% 0.70% 0.82% 0.84%
Management uses an internal analysis to determine the adequacy of the loan loss reserve and charges to the provision for loan losses. This analysis is based on net charge-off experience for prior years, current delinquency levels and risk factors based on the local economy and relative experience of the lending staff. This analysis is completed quarterly and forms the basis for allocation of the loan loss reserve and what charges to provision may be required. 31 AVERAGE DEPOSITS AND OTHER BORROWED FUNDS
1996 1995 1994 ---------- ---------- ---------- (IN THOUSANDS) DEPOSITS: Non-interest bearing deposits............... $ 184,071 $ 168,108 $ 151,897 NOW accounts................................ 170,410 151,781 132,270 Money market deposits....................... 94,653 82,733 76,053 Savings..................................... 157,094 152,442 184,461 Certificates of deposit > $100,000.......... 265,005 242,081 174,532 Certificates of deposit < $100,000 and other time deposits.............................. 596,560 562,803 497,331 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total Deposits............................ $1,467,793 $1,359,948 $1,216,544 OTHER BORROWED FUNDS: Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements................ $ 25,363 $ 25,934 $ 30,208 Other short-term borrowings................. 17 1,443 2,935 Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank........ 90,666 71,917 68,022 Long-term debt.............................. 22,795 27,328 26,739 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total Other Borrowed Funds.............. 138,841 126,622 127,904 Total Deposits and Other Borrowed Funds. $1,606,634 $1,486,570 $1,344,448 ========== ========== ==========
Maturities of time deposits of $100,000 or more outstanding at December 31, 1996 are summarized as follows:
CERTIFICATES TIME OF DEPOSIT DEPOSITS TOTAL ------------ -------- -------- (IN THOUSANDS) 3 months or less................................ $ 70,360 $ 0 $ 70,360 Over 3 through 6 months......................... 65,493 4,796 70,289 Over 6 through 12 months........................ 66,390 0 66,390 Over 12 through 60 months....................... 54,451 0 54,451 Over 60 months.................................. 4,906 0 4,906 -------- ------ -------- $261,600 $4,796 $266,396 ======== ====== ========
SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS The Company did not have any category of short-term borrowings for which the average balance outstanding during the reported periods was 30% or more of shareholders' equity at the end of the reported periods. 32 DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED SECURITIES The Preferred Securities will be issued pursuant to the terms of the CTBI Trust Agreement. The CTBI Trust Agreement is qualified as an indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the "Trust Indenture Act"). Initially, State Street Bank and Trust Company will be the Property Trustee and will act as trustee for the purpose of complying with the Trust Indenture Act. The terms of the Preferred Securities will include those stated in the CTBI Trust Agreement and those made part of the CTBI Trust Agreement by the Trust Indenture Act. This summary of the material terms and provisions of the Preferred Securities and the CTBI Trust Agreement does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, all the provisions of the CTBI Trust Agreement, including the definitions therein of certain terms, and the Trust Indenture Act. Wherever particular defined terms of the CTBI Trust Agreement (as amended or supplemented from time to time) are referred to herein, such defined terms are incorporated by reference herein. The form of the CTBI Trust Agreement has been filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement of which this Prospectus forms a part. GENERAL Pursuant to the terms of the CTBI Trust Agreement, the Administrative Trustees, on behalf of CTBI Trust, will issue the Preferred Securities and the Common Securities (collectively, the "Trust Securities"). The Preferred Securities will represent undivided preferred beneficial interests in CTBI Trust and the holders thereof will be entitled to a preference in certain circumstances with respect to Distributions and amounts payable on redemption or liquidation over the Common Securities of CTBI Trust, as well as other benefits as described in the CTBI Trust Agreement. The Preferred Securities will rank pari passu, and payments will be made thereon pro rata, with the Common Securities of CTBI Trust except as described under "--Subordination of Common Securities." Legal title to the Subordinated Debentures will be held by the Property Trustee in trust for the benefit of the holders of the Preferred Securities and Common Securities. The Guarantee executed by the Company for the benefit of the holders of the Preferred Securities will be a guarantee on a subordinated basis with respect to the Preferred Securities, but will not guarantee payment of Distributions or amounts payable on redemption or liquidation of such Preferred Securities when CTBI Trust does not have funds on hand available to make such payments. See "Description of Guarantee." DISTRIBUTIONS Payment of Distributions. Distributions on each Preferred Security will be payable at the annual rate of % of the stated Liquidation Amount of $25, accruing from the date of original issuance and payable quarterly in arrears on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year, to the holders of the Preferred Securities on the relevant record dates (each date on which Distributions are payable in accordance with the foregoing, a "Distribution Date"). The record date will be, for so long as the Preferred Securities remain in book-entry form, one Business Day prior to the relevant Distribution Date and, in the event the Preferred Securities are not in book-entry form, the 15th day of the month in which the relevant Distribution Date occurs. Distributions will accumulate from the date of original issuance. The first Distribution Date for the Preferred Securities will be June 30, 1997. The amount of Distributions payable for any period will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. In the event that any date on which Distributions are payable on the Preferred Securities is not a Business Day, then payment of the Distributions payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any additional Distributions, interest or other payment in respect of any such delay), in each case with the same force and effect as if made on the date such payment was originally payable. As used in this Prospectus, a "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday or a Sunday, or a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York are authorized or required by law or executive order to remain closed or a day on which the corporate trust office of the Property Trustee or the Debenture Trustee is closed for business. 33 Extension Period. So long as no Event of Default under the Indenture has occurred and is continuing, the Company has the right under the Indenture to defer the payment of interest on the Subordinated Debentures at any time and from time to time for a period not exceeding 20 consecutive quarters with respect to each such period (each, an "Extension Period"), provided that no Extension Period may extend beyond the Stated Maturity of the Subordinated Debentures. As a consequence of any such election, quarterly Distributions on the Preferred Securities will be deferred by CTBI Trust during any such Extension Period. Distributions to which holders of the Preferred Securities are entitled will accumulate additional Distributions thereon at the rate per annum of % thereof, compounded quarterly from the relevant Distribution Date. The term "Distributions" as used herein shall include any such additional Distributions. During any such Extension Period, the Company may not, and may not permit any subsidiary of the Company to, (i) declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of the Company's capital stock or (ii) make any payment of principal, interest or premium, if any, on or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities of the Company that rank pari passu with or junior in interest to the Subordinated Debentures or make any guarantee payments with respect to any guarantee by the Company of the debt securities of any subsidiary of the Company if such guarantee ranks pari passu with or junior in interest to the Subordinated Debentures (other than (a) dividends or distributions in Company common stock, (b) any declaration of a dividend in connection with the implementation of a shareholders' rights plan, or the issuance of stock under any such plan in the future, or the redemption or repurchase of any such rights pursuant thereto, (c) payments under the Guarantee and (d) purchases of common stock under any of the Company's benefit plans for its directors, officers or employees). Prior to the termination of any such Extension Period, the Company may defer the payment of interest, provided that no Extension Period may exceed 20 consecutive quarters, or extend beyond the Stated Maturity of the Subordinated Debentures. Upon the termination of any such Extension Period and the payment of all amounts then due, the Company may elect to begin a new Extension Period. Subject to the foregoing, there is no limitation on the number of times that the Company may elect to begin an Extension Period. The Company has no current intention of exercising its right to defer payments of interest by extending the interest payment period on the Subordinated Debentures. Cumulative Distributions. The funds of CTBI Trust available for distribution to holders of its Preferred Securities will be limited to payments under the Subordinated Debentures. See "Description of Subordinated Debentures." If the Company does not make interest payments on the Subordinated Debentures, the Property Trustee will not have funds available to pay Distributions on the Preferred Securities. The payment of Distributions (if and to the extent CTBI Trust has funds legally available for the payment of such Distributions and cash sufficient to make such payments) is guaranteed by the Company. See "Description of Guarantee." REDEMPTION The Company will have the right to redeem the Subordinated Debentures (i) on or after March 31, 2007, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, or (ii) at any time, in whole (but not in part), upon the occurrence of a Tax Event, an Investment Company Event or a Capital Event, in each case subject to receipt of prior approval by the Federal Reserve if then required under applicable capital guidelines or policies of the Federal Reserve. Mandatory Redemption. Upon the repayment or redemption, in whole or in part, of any Subordinated Debentures, whether at Stated Maturity or upon earlier redemption as provided in the Indenture, the proceeds from such repayment or redemption shall be applied by the Property Trustee to redeem a Like Amount (as defined below) of the Trust Securities, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days notice, at a redemption price (the "Redemption Price") equal to the aggregate Liquidation Amount of such Trust Securities plus accumulated but unpaid Distributions thereon to the date of redemption (the "Redemption Date"). See "Description of Subordinated Debentures--Redemption." If less than all of the Subordinated Debentures are to be repaid or redeemed on a Redemption Date, then the proceeds from such repayment or redemption shall be allocated to the redemption of the Preferred Securities and the Common Securities pro rata. 34 Distribution of Subordinated Debentures. Subject to the Company having received prior approval of the Federal Reserve if so required under applicable capital guidelines or policies of the Federal Reserve, the Company will have the right at any time to liquidate CTBI Trust and, after satisfaction of the liabilities of creditors of CTBI Trust as provided by applicable law, cause the Subordinated Debentures to be distributed to the holders of Preferred Securities and Common Securities in the liquidation of CTBI Trust. Tax Event Redemption, Investment Company Event Redemption or Capital Event Redemption.Treatment Event. If a Tax Event, an Investment Company Event or a Capital Treatment Event in respect of the Preferred Securities and Common Securities shall occur and be continuing, the Company hasoccurs, we will have the right to redeem the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures in whole, (butbut not in part)part, and thereby cause a mandatory redemption of all of the % Preferred Securities and Common Securities in whole (but not in part)trust securities at the Redemption Price within 90 days following the occurrenceredemption 25 price. If one of such Tax Event, Investment Company Event or Capital Event. In the event a Tax Event, Investment Company Event or Capital Event in respect of the Preferred Securitiesthese events occurs and Common Securities has occurred and is continuing and the Company doeswe do not elect to redeem the Subordinated Debentures and thereby cause a mandatory redemption of such Preferred Securities and Common Securitiesdebentures, or to liquidate CTBI Trustdissolve the trust and cause the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures to be distributed to holders of such Preferred Securities and Common Securities in liquidation of CTBI Trust as described below, such Preferred Securitiesthe trust securities, then the preferred securities will remain outstanding and in the event of a Tax Event (but not an Investment Company Event or a Capital Event) Additional Sums (as defined below)additional interest may be payable on the Subordinated Debentures. "Additional Sums"debentures. See "Description of the Debentures --Redemption." "Tax Event" means the additional amounts as may be necessaryreceipt by the trust and us of an opinion of counsel experienced in ordersuch matters stating that, the amount of Distributions then due and payable by CTBI Trust on the outstanding Preferred Securities and Common Securities of CTBI Trust shall not be reduced as a result of any additionalchange or prospective change in the laws or regulations of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority of the United States, or as a result of any official administrative pronouncement or judicial decision interpreting or applying the tax laws or regulations, there is more than an insubstantial risk that: . interest payable by us on the debentures is not, or within 90 days of the date of the opinion will not be, deductible by us, in whole or in part, for federal income tax purposes; . the trust is, or will be within 90 days after the date of the opinion, subject to federal income tax with respect to income received or accrued on the debentures; or . the trust is, or will be within 90 days after the date of the opinion, subject to more than an immaterial amount of other taxes, duties, andassessments or other governmental chargescharges. "Investment Company Event" means the receipt by the trust and us of an opinion of counsel experienced in such matters to which CTBI Trust has become subjectthe effect that the trust is or will be considered an "investment company" that is required to be registered under the Investment Company Act, as a result of a Tax Event. "Like Amount"change in law or regulation or a change in interpretation or application of law or regulation. "Capital Treatment Event" means (i) with respect to a redemptionthe receipt by the trust and us of Trust Securities, Trust Securities having a Liquidation Amount (as defined below) equal to that portionan opinion of the principal amount of Subordinated Debentures to be contemporaneously redeemedcounsel experienced in accordance with the Indenture, allocatedsuch matters to the Common Securities andeffect that there is more than an insubstantial risk of impairment of our ability to treat the Preferred Securities based upon the relative aggregate Liquidation Amounts of such classes and the proceeds of which will be used to pay the Redemption Price of such Trust Securities, and (ii) with respect to a distribution of Subordinated Debentures to holders of Trust Securities in connection with a dissolution or liquidation of CTBI Trust, Subordinated Debentures having a principal amount equal to the Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities of the holder to whom such Subordinated Debentures are distributed. "Liquidation Amount" means the stated amount of $25 per Trust Security. Redemption Procedures. Preferred Securities redeemed on each Redemption Date shall be redeemed at the Redemption Price with the applicable proceeds from the contemporaneous redemption of the Subordinated Debentures. Redemptions of the Preferred Securities shall be made and the Redemption Price shall be payable on each Redemption Date only to the extent that CTBI Trust has funds on hand available for the payment of such Redemption Price. See also "Description of Preferred Securities--Subordination of Common Securities." If CTBI Trust gives a notice of redemption in respect of its Preferred Securities, then, by 12:00 noon, Eastern Standard Time, on the Redemption Date, to the extent funds are available, the Property Trustee, in its capacitypreferred securities as paying agent, will pay the Redemption Price to the holders of such Preferred Securities. See "Book-Entry Issuance." If such Preferred Securities are no longer in book-entry form, the Property Trustee, to the extent funds are available, will irrevocably deposit with the paying agent for such Preferred Securities funds sufficient to pay the aggregate Redemption Price and will give such paying agent irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the Redemption Price to the holders thereof upon surrender of their certificates evidencing such Preferred Securities. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Distributions payable on or prior to the Redemption Date for any Preferred Securities called for redemption shall be payable to the holders of such Preferred Securities on the relevant record dates for the related Distribution Dates. If notice of redemption shall have been given and funds 35 deposited as required, then upon the date of such deposit, all rights of the holders of such Preferred Securities so called for redemption will cease, except the right of the holders of such Preferred Securities to receive the Redemption Price, but without interest on such Redemption Price, and such Preferred Securities will cease to be outstanding. In the event that any date fixed for redemption of Preferred Securities is not a Business Day, then payment of the Redemption Price payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day (and without any additional Distribution, interest or other payment in respect of any such delay). In the event that payment of the Redemption Price in respect of Preferred Securities called for redemption is improperly withheld or refused and not paid either by CTBI Trust or by the Company pursuant to the Guarantee, Distributions on such Preferred Securities will continue to accrue at the then applicable rate, from the Redemption Date originally established by CTBI Trust for such Preferred Securities to the date such Redemption Price is actually paid, in which case the actual payment date will be the date fixed for redemptionTier 1 capital for purposes of calculating the current capital adequacy guidelines of the Federal Reserve, as a result of any amendment to any laws or any regulations. For all of the events described above, we or the trust must request and receive an opinion with regard to the event within a reasonable period of time after we become aware of the possible occurrence of an event of this kind. Redemption Price. See "Description of Guarantee." Subject to applicable law (including, without limitation, United States federal securities law),Debentures in Exchange for Preferred Securities We Repurchase. Upon prior approval of the Company or its subsidiaries mayFederal Reserve, if required, we will also have the right at any time, and from time to time, purchase outstanding Preferred Securities by tender,to redeem debentures in exchange for any preferred securities we may have repurchased in the open market ormarket. If we elect to surrender any preferred securities beneficially owned by private agreement. Payment of the Redemption Price on the Preferred Securities and any distribution of Subordinated Debentures to holders of Preferred Securities shall be made to the applicable record holders thereof as they appear on the register for such Preferred Securities on the relevant record date, which date shall be one Business Day prior to the relevant Redemption Date or liquidation date, as applicable; provided, however, thatus in the event that any Preferred Securities are not in book-entry form, the relevant record date for such Preferred Securities shall be a date at least 15 days prior to the Redemption Date or liquidation date, as applicable. If less than all of the Preferred Securities and Common Securities issued by CTBI Trust are to be redeemed on a Redemption Date, then the aggregate Liquidation Amount of such Preferred Securities and Common Securities to be redeemed shall be allocated pro rata to the Preferred Securities and the Common Securities based upon the relative Liquidation Amounts of such classes. The particular Preferred Securities to be redeemed shall be selected by the Property Trustee from the outstanding Preferred Securities not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Property Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selectionexchange for redemption of portions (equala like amount of debentures, we will also surrender a proportionate amount of common securities in exchange for debentures. The common securities we surrender will be in the same proportion to $25 or an integral multiplethe preferred securities we surrender as is the ratio of $25 in excess thereof)common securities purchased by us to the preferred securities issued by the trust. In exchange for the trust securities surrendered by us, the property trustee will cause to be released to us for cancellation debentures with a principal amount equal to the liquidation amount of the Liquidation Amounttrust securities, plus any accumulated but unpaid distributions, if any, then held by the property trustee allocable to those trust securities. After the date of Preferred Securities of a denomination larger than $25. The Property Trustee shall promptly notifyredemption involving an exchange by us, the trust registrarsecurities we surrender will no longer be deemed outstanding and the debentures redeemed in writingexchange for the trust securities will be canceled. Redemption Procedures Preferred securities will be redeemed at the redemption price with the applicable proceeds from our contemporaneous redemption of the Preferred Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Preferred Securities selected for partial redemption, the Liquidation Amount thereof to be redeemed. For all purposesdebentures. Redemptions of the CTBI Trust Agreement, unlesspreferred securities will be made, and the context otherwise requires, all provisions relatingredemption price will be payable, on each redemption date only to the redemption of Preferred Securities shall relate toextent that the portiontrust has funds available for the payment of the aggregate Liquidation Amount of Preferred Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.redemption price. 26 Notice of any redemption will be mailed at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Datedate of redemption to each Holderholder of Trust Securitiestrust securities to be redeemed at its registered address. Unless the Company defaultswe default in payment of the Redemption Priceredemption price on the Subordinated Debentures,debentures, interest will cease to accumulate on the debentures called for redemption on and after the Redemption Datedate of redemption. If the trust gives notice of redemption of its trust securities, then the property trustee, to the extent funds are available, will irrevocably deposit with the depositary for the trust securities funds sufficient to pay the aggregate redemption price and will give the depositary for the trust securities irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the redemption price to the holders of the trust securities. See "Book-Entry Issuance." If the preferred securities are no longer in book-entry only form, the property trustee, to the extent funds are available, will deposit with the designated paying agent for such preferred securities funds sufficient to pay the aggregate redemption price and will give the paying agent irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the redemption price to the holders upon surrender of their certificates evidencing the preferred securities. Notwithstanding the foregoing, distributions payable on or prior to the date of redemption for any trust securities called for redemption will be payable to the holders of the trust securities on the relevant record dates for the related distribution dates. If notice of redemption has been given and we have deposited funds as required, then on the date of the deposit all rights of the holders of the trust securities called for redemption will cease, except the right to receive the redemption price, but without interest on such redemption price after the date of redemption. The trust securities will also cease to be outstanding on the date of the deposit. If any date fixed for redemption of trust securities is not a business day, then payment of the redemption price payable on that date will be made on the next day that is a business day without any additional interest or other payment in respect of the delay. However, if the next business day is in the next succeeding calendar year, payment of the interest will cease to accrue on such Subordinated Debentures or portions thereof (and distributions will cease to accruebe made on the related Preferred Securities or portions thereof)immediately preceding business day. If payment of the redemption price in respect of trust securities called for redemption. SUBORDINATION OF COMMON SECURITIESredemption is improperly withheld or refused and not paid by the trust, or by us pursuant to the guarantee, distributions on the trust securities will continue to accumulate at the applicable rate from the date of redemption originally established by the trust for the trust securities to the date the redemption price is actually paid. In this case, the actual payment date will be considered the date fixed for redemption for purposes of calculating the redemption price. See "Description of the Guarantee." Payment of Distributionsthe redemption price on the preferred securities and any distribution of debentures to holders of preferred securities will be made to the applicable recordholders as they appear on the register for the preferred securities on the relevant record date. As long as the preferred securities are represented by a global security, the record date will be the business day immediately preceding the date of redemption or liquidation date, as applicable. If less than all of the trust securities are to be redeemed, then the aggregate liquidation amount of the trust securities to be redeemed will be allocated proportionately to those trust securities based upon the relative liquidation amounts. The particular preferred securities to be redeemed will be selected by the property trustee from the outstanding preferred securities not previously called for redemption by a method the property trustee deems fair and appropriate. This method may provide for the redemption of portions equal to $25 or an integral multiple of $25 of the liquidation amount of the preferred securities. The property trustee will promptly notify the registrar for the preferred securities in writing of the preferred securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any preferred securities selected for partial redemption, the liquidation amount to be redeemed. Subject to applicable law, and if we are not exercising our right to defer interest payments on the debentures, we may, at any time, purchase outstanding preferred securities. 27 Subordination of Common Securities Payment of distributions on, and the Redemption Priceredemption price of, the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities and Common Securities, as applicable, shallcommon securities of the trust will be made pro rata based on the Liquidation Amountliquidation amount of these securities. However, if an event of default under the indenture has occurred and is continuing, no distributions on or redemption of the Preferred Securities and Common Securities; provided, however, that if on any Distribution Date or Redemption Date a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, no payment of any Distribution on, or Redemption Price of, any of the Common Securities, and no other payment on account of the redemption, liquidation or other acquisition of such Common Securities, shallcommon securities may be made unless payment in full in cash of all accumulated and unpaid Distributionsdistributions on all of the outstanding Preferred Securitiespreferred securities for all Distributiondistribution periods terminating on or prior thereto,before that time, or in the 36 case of payment of the Redemption Price,redemption price, payment of the full amount of such Redemption Pricethe redemption price on all of the outstanding Preferred Securitiespreferred securities then called for redemption, shall havehas been made or provided for, and allfor. All funds available to the Property Trustee shallproperty trustee will first be applied to the payment in full in cash of all Distributionsdistributions on, or Redemption Pricethe redemption price of, the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities then due and payable. In the case of the occurrence and continuance of any Eventevent of Defaultdefault under the trust agreement resulting from a Debenture Eventan event of Default,default under the Company,indenture, we, as holder of the Common Securities,common securities, will be deemed to have waived any right to act with respect to any such Eventthat event of Defaultdefault under the CTBI Trust Agreementtrust agreement until the effect of all such Eventsthe event of Default with respect to such Preferred Securities havedefault has been cured, waived or otherwise eliminated. Until any such Eventsthe event of Defaultdefault under the CTBI Trust Agreement with respect to the Preferred Securities havetrust agreement has been so cured, waived or otherwise eliminated, the Property Trustee shallproperty trustee will act solely on behalf of the holders of the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities and not on our behalf, of the Company as holder of the Common Securities, and only the holders of the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities will have the right to direct the Property Trusteeproperty trustee to act on their behalf. LIQUIDATION DISTRIBUTION UPON TERMINATION The amount payable on the Preferred Securities in the event of any liquidation of CTBI Trust is $25 per Preferred Security plus accrued and unpaid Distributions thereon to the date of payment, which may be in the form of a distribution of such amount in Subordinated Debentures, subject to certain exceptions. See "Description of the Preferred Securities--LiquidationLiquidation Distribution Upon Termination." The Company, as the holder of the Common Securities,Dissolution We will have the right at any time to terminate CTBI Trustdissolve the trust and cause the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures to be distributed to the holders of the Preferred Securities. Suchtrust securities. This right is subject, however, to the Company having received priorus receiving approval of the Federal Reserve, if then required under applicable capital guidelines or policies of the Federal Reserve.required. In addition, pursuant to the CTBI Trust Agreement, CTBI Trust shalltrust will automatically terminate upon expiration of its term and shallwill terminate earlier terminate on the first to occur of: (i) certain events of. our bankruptcy, dissolution or liquidation of the Company; (ii)liquidation; . the distribution of a Like Amountlike amount of the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures to the holders of its Trust Securities,trust securities, if the Company, as Depositor, haswe have given written direction to the Property Trusteeproperty trustee to terminate CTBI Trust (which direction is optional and wholly withindissolve the discretion of the Company, as Depositor); (iii)trust; . redemption of all of the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities as described under "Description of Preferred Securities--Redemption;"-- Redemption or Exchange -- Mandatory Redemption;" and (iv)or . the entry of ana court order for the dissolution of CTBI Trust bythe trust. With the exception of a court of competent jurisdiction. Ifredemption as described under "-- Redemption or Exchange -- Mandatory Redemption," if an early terminationdissolution of the trust occurs, as described in clause (i), (ii) or (iv) above, CTBI Trust shallthe trust will be liquidatedwound up by the Trusteesadministrative trustees as expeditiously as the Trusteesthey determine to be possible by distributing, afterpossible. After satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of CTBI Trustthe trust as provided by applicable law, the trustees will distribute to the holders of such Trust Securities a Like Amounttrust securities, debentures: . in an aggregate stated principal amount equal to the aggregate stated liquidation amount of the Subordinated Debentures, unless suchtrust securities; . with an interest rate identical to the distribution rate on the trust securities; and . with accrued and unpaid interest equal to accumulated and unpaid distributions on the trust securities. If the property trustee determines that the distribution of debentures is determined bynot practical, then the Property Trustee not to be practical, in which event such holders of trust securities will be entitled to receive, outinstead of debentures, a proportionate amount of the assets of CTBI Trust available forliquidation distribution. The liquidation distribution to holders, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of CTBI Trust as provided by applicable law, anwill be the amount equal to in the case of holders of Preferred Securities, the aggregate of the Liquidation Amountliquidation amount plus accruedaccumulated and unpaid Distributions thereondistributions to the date of payment (such amount beingpayment. If the "Liquidation Distribution"). If such Liquidation Distributionliquidation distribution can be paid only in part because CTBI Trustthe trust has insufficient assets available to pay in full the aggregate Liquidation Distribution,liquidation distribution, then the amounts 28 payable directly by CTBI Trustthe trust on the Preferred Securities shalltrust securities will be paid on a pro rata basis. The holder(s)proportional basis, based on liquidation amounts, to us, as the holder of the Common Securities will be entitledcommon securities, and to receive distributions upon any such liquidation pro rata with the holders of the Preferred Securities, except thatpreferred securities. However, if a Debenture Eventan event of Defaultdefault under the indenture has occurred and is continuing, the Preferred Securities shallpreferred securities will have a priority over the common securities. See "-- Subordination of Common Securities. After the liquidation date fixed for any distribution of Subordinated Debentures for Preferred Securities (i) such Preferred Securities will no longer be deemed to be outstanding, (ii) The Depository Trust Company (the "Depositary") or its nominee, as the record holder of the Preferred Securities, will receive a registered global 37 certificate or certificates representing the Subordinated Debentures to be delivered upon such distribution and (iii) any certificates representing Preferred Securities not held by the Depositary or its nominee will be deemed to represent the Subordinated Debentures having a principal amount equal to the Liquidation Amount of such Preferred Securities, and bearing accrued and unpaid interest in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid Distributions on the Preferred Securities until such certificates are presented to the Securities Registrar or their agent for transfer or reissuance." Under current United States federal income tax law and interpretations and assuming as expected, CTBI Trustthat the trust is treated as a grantor trust, as is expected, a distribution of the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures should not be a taxable event to holders of the Preferred Securities.preferred securities. Should there be a change in law, a change in legal interpretation, a Tax Event or other circumstances,another circumstance, however, the distribution could be a taxable event to holders of the Preferred Securities.preferred securities. See "Certain Federal"Federal Income Tax Consequences."Consequences -- Receipt of Debentures or Cash Upon Liquidation of the Trust" for more information regarding a taxable distribution. If the Company elects neitherwe do not elect to redeem the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures prior to maturity noror to liquidate CTBI Trustdissolve the trust and distribute the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures to holders of the Preferred Securities,preferred securities, the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities will remain outstanding until the repayment of the Subordinated Debentures.debentures. If we elect to dissolve the Company elects to liquidate CTBI Trusttrust and thereby causesthus cause the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures to be distributed to holders of the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities in liquidation of CTBI Trust, the Company shalltrust, we will continue to have the right to shorten or extend the maturity of such Subordinated Debentures, subject to certain conditions.the debentures. See "Description of Subordinated Debentures--the Debentures -- General." There can be no assurance asLiquidation Value The amount of the liquidation distribution payable on the preferred securities in the event of any liquidation of the trust is $25 per preferred security plus accumulated and unpaid distributions to the market prices for the Preferred Securities or the Subordinated Debentures thatdate of payment, which may be distributed in exchange for Preferred Securities ifthe form of a dissolutiondistribution of debentures having a liquidation value and liquidationaccrued interest of CTBI Trust were to occur. Accordingly, the Preferred Securities that an investor may purchase, or the Subordinated Debentures that the investor may receive on dissolution and liquidationequal amount. See "-- Liquidation Distribution upon Dissolution." Events of CTBI Trust, may trade at a discount to the price that the investor paid to purchase the Preferred Securities offered hereby. EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND NOTICEDefault; Notice Any one of the following events constitutes an "Eventevent of Default"default under the CTBI Trust Agreement (an "Event of Default")trust agreement with respect to the Preferred Securities (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body): (i)preferred securities: . the occurrence of a Debenture Eventan event of Defaultdefault under the Indenture (seeindenture, see "Description of Subordinated Debentures--Debenturethe Debentures -- Debenture Events of Default"); or (ii)Default;" . a default by the Property Trusteetrust in the payment of any Distributiondistribution when it becomes due and payable, and continuation of suchthe default for a period of 30 days; or (iii). a default by the Property Trusteetrust in the payment of any Redemption Priceredemption price of any Trust Securityof the trust securities when it becomes due and payable; or (iv). a default in the performance, or breach, in any material respect, of any covenant or warranty of the Trusteestrustees in the CTBI Trust Agreement (othertrust agreement, other than a covenant or warranty a defaultthose defaults covered in the performance of which or the breach of which is dealt with in clauses (ii) or (iii) above),previous two points, and continuation of suchthe default or breach for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Trustee or Trusteestrustees by the holders of at least 25% in aggregate Liquidation Amountliquidation amount of the outstanding Preferred Securities,preferred securities, a written notice specifying suchthe default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that suchthe notice is a "Notice of Default" under the CTBI Trust Agreement;trust agreement; or (v). the occurrence of certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency with respect to the Property Trusteeproperty trustee and theour failure by the Company to appoint a successor Property Trusteeproperty trustee within 60 days thereof.days. Within five Business Daysbusiness days after the occurrence of any Eventevent of Defaultdefault actually known to the Property Trustee,property trustee, the Property Trustee shallproperty trustee will transmit notice of such Eventthe event of Defaultdefault to the holders of the Preferred Securities,preferred securities, the Administrative Trusteesadministrative trustees and to us, unless the Company, as Depositor, unless such Eventevent of Default shall have 38 default has been cured or waived. The Company, as Depositor,administrative trustees and the Administrative Trusteeswe are required to file annually with the Property Trusteeproperty trustee a certificate as to whether or not they or we are in compliance with all the conditions and covenants applicable to them under each Trust Agreement.the trust agreement. 29 If a Debenture Eventan event of Defaultdefault under the indenture has occurred and is continuing, the Preferred Securities shallpreferred securities will have a preference over the common securities upon dissolution of the trust. See " -- Subordination of Common Securities upon termination of CTBI Trust as described above. See "--LiquidationSecurities" and " -- Liquidation Distribution Upon Termination.Dissolution." The existence of an Eventevent of Defaultdefault under the trust agreement does not entitle the holders of Preferred Securitiespreferred securities to accelerate the maturity thereof. REMOVAL OF CTBI TRUST TRUSTEES Unless a Debenture Eventthereof, unless the event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, any Securities Trustee may be removed at any timedefault is caused by the holdersoccurrence of an event of default under the Common Securities. If a Debenture Event of Default has occurredindenture and is continuing,both the Property Trusteeindenture trustee and the Delaware Trustee may be removed at such time by the holders of at least 25% in Liquidation Amountprincipal amount of the debentures fail to accelerate the maturity thereof. Removal of the Trustees Unless an event of default under the indenture has occurred and is continuing, we may remove any trustee at any time. If an event of default under the indenture has occurred and is continuing, only the holders of a majority in liquidation amount of the outstanding Preferred Securities. In no event willpreferred securities may remove the property trustee or the Delaware trustee. The holders of the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities generally have theno right to vote to appoint, remove or replace the Administrative Trustees, which votingadministrative trustees. These rights are vested exclusively in the Companywith us as the holder of the Common Securities.common securities. No resignation or removal of a Securities Trusteetrustee and no appointment of a successor trustee shallwill be effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee accepts the appointment in accordance with the provisions of the applicable Trust Agreement. CO-TRUSTEES AND SEPARATE PROPERTY TRUSTEEtrust agreement. Co-Trustees and Separate Property Trustee Unless an Eventevent of Default shall havedefault under the indenture has occurred and beis continuing, at any time or times, for the purpose of meeting the legal requirements of the Trust Indenture Act or of any jurisdiction in which any part of the Trust Property, as defined in the Indenture,trust property may at the time be located, we will have the Company, as the holderpower to appoint at any time or times, and upon written request of the Common Securities, and the Administrative Trustees shall have power toproperty trustee will appoint, one or more persons or entities either (a) to act as a co-trustee, jointly with the Property Trustee,property trustee, of all or any part of such Trust Property,the trust property, or (b) to act as separate trustee of any such property, intrust property. In either case, with suchthese persons or entities will have the powers asthat may be provided in the instrument of appointment, and to vestwill have vested in such person or persons in such capacitythem any property, title, right or power deemed necessary or desirable, subject to the provisions of the applicable Trust Agreement.trust agreement. In case a Debenture Eventan event of Defaultdefault under the indenture has occurred and is continuing, the Property Trusteeproperty trustee alone shallwill have power to make suchthe appointment. MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION OF TRUSTEES AnyMerger or Consolidation of Trustees Generally, any person into whichor successor to any of the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee or any Administrative Trustee that is not a natural persontrustees may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, ora successor trustee to any personof the trustees, including a successor resulting from a merger or consolidation. However, any merger, conversionsuccessor trustee must meet all of the qualifications and eligibility standards to act as a trustee. Mergers, Consolidations, Amalgamations or consolidation to which such Trustee shall be a party, or any person succeeding to all or substantially allReplacements of the corporateTrust The trust business of such Trustee, shall be the successor of such Trustee under each Trust Agreement, provided such person shall be otherwise qualified and eligible. MERGERS, CONSOLIDATIONS, AMALGAMATIONS OR REPLACEMENTS OF CTBI TRUST CTBI Trust may not merge with or into, consolidate, amalgamate, or be replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any corporation or other person, except as described below. CTBI TrustFor these purposes, if we consolidate or merge with another entity, or transfer or sell substantially all of our assets to another entity, in some cases that transaction may be deemed to involve a replacement of the trust, and the conditions set forth below would apply to such transaction. The trust may, at theour request, of the Company, with the consent of the Administrative Trusteesadministrative trustees and without the consent of the holders of the Preferred Securities,preferred securities, the property trustee or the Delaware trustee, merge with or into, consolidate, amalgamate or be replaced by or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to aanother trust organized as such underif the laws of any State; provided, that (i) suchfollowing conditions are met: . the successor entity either (a) expressly assumes all of the obligations of CTBI Trustthe trust with respect to the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities, or (b) substitutes for the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities other securities having substantially the same terms as the Preferred Securities (the "Successor Securities")preferred securities, referred to as "successor securities," so long as the Successor Securitiessuccessor securities rank the same in priority as the Preferred Securities rank in prioritypreferred securities with respect to distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption and otherwise, (ii) the Company expressly appointsotherwise; . we appoint a trustee of suchthe successor entity possessing substantially the same powers and duties as the Property Trusteeproperty trustee in its capacity as the holder of the Subordinated Debentures, (iii)debentures; 30 . the Successor Securitiessuccessor securities are listed or any Successor Securities willtraded or shall be listed upon notification of issuance,or traded on The Nasdaq Stock Market's National Market or any national securities exchange or other organization in or on which the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities are then listed, if any, (iv) 39 suchany; . the merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the holders of the Preferred Securities (includingpreferred securities, including any Successor Securities)successor securities, in any material respect, (v) suchrespect; . the successor entity has a purpose substantially identical to that of CTBI Trust, (vi)the trust; . prior to suchthe merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, the Company haswe have received an opinion from independent counsel to CTBI Trust experienced in such matters to the effect that (a) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or leaseany transaction of this kind does not adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the holders of the Preferred Securities (includingpreferred securities, including any Successor Securities)successor securities, in any material respect, and (b) following such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease,the transaction, neither CTBI Trustthe trust nor suchthe successor entity will be required to register as an investment company"investment company" under the Investment Company ActAct; and (vii) the Company or any permitted successor or assignee owns. we own all of the Common Securitiescommon securities of suchthe successor entity and guaranteesguarantee the obligations of suchthe successor entity under the Successor Securitiessuccessor securities at least to the extent provided by the Guarantee.guarantee, the debentures, the trust agreement and the expense agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, CTBI Trust shallthe trust may not, except with the consent of holders of 100% in Liquidation Amountevery holder of the Preferred Securities, consolidate, amalgamate, merge with orpreferred securities, enter into or be replaced by or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any other entity or permit any other entity to consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or replace ittransaction of this kind if such consolidation, amalgamation, merger, replacement, conveyance, transfer or leasethe transaction would cause CTBI Trustthe trust or the successor entity not to be classified as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes. VOTING RIGHTS; AMENDMENT OF TRUST AGREEMENTVoting Rights; Amendment of Trust Agreement Except as provideddescribed below and under "Description of Guarantee--Amendments and Assignment"the Guarantee -- Amendments" and as otherwise required by lawthe Trust Indenture Act and the CTBI Trust Agreement,trust agreement, the holders of the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities will have no voting rights. The CTBI Trust Agreementtrust agreement may be amended from time to time by us, as holders of the Company, the Property Trusteecommon securities, and the Administrative Trustees,trustees, without the consent of the holders of the Preferred Securities (i)preferred securities, in the following circumstances: . with respect to acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee; . to cure any ambiguity, correct or supplement any provisions in the CTBI Trust Agreementtrust agreement that may be inconsistent with any other provision, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the CTBI Trust Agreement, which shalltrust agreement, as long as the amendment is not be inconsistent with the other provisions of the CTBI Trust Agreement,trust agreement and does not have a material adverse effect on the interests of any holder of preferred securities; or (ii). to modify, eliminate or add to any provisions of the CTBI Trust Agreement to such extent as shall betrust agreement if necessary to ensure that CTBI Trustthe trust will be classified for United States federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust at all times that any Trust Securitiestrust securities are outstanding or to ensure that CTBI Trustthe trust will not be required to register as an "investment company" under the Investment Company Act; provided, however, that inAct. With the caseconsent of clause (i), such action shall not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any holder of Trust Securities, and any amendments of such CTBI Trust Agreement shall become effective when notice thereof is given to the holders of Trust Securities. The CTBI Trust Agreement may be amended by the Trustees and the Company with (i) the consent of holders representing not less than a majority inof the aggregate Liquidation Amountliquidation amount of the outstanding Trust Securities,trust securities, we and (ii) receipt by the Trustees oftrustees may amend the trust agreement if the trustees receive an opinion of counsel to the effect that suchthe amendment or the exercise of any power granted to the Trusteestrustees in accordance with suchthe amendment will not affect CTBI Trust'sthe trust's status as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes or CTBI Trust'sthe trust's exemption from status as an "investment company" under the Investment Company Act. Notwithstanding anything in this paragraph to the contrary,However, without the consent of each holder of Trust Securities, such CTBI Trust Agreementtrust securities, the trust agreement may not be amended to (i)(a) change the amount or timing of any Distributiondistribution on the Trust Securitiestrust securities or otherwise adversely affect the amount of any Distributiondistribution required to be made in respect of the Trust Securitiestrust securities as of a specified date or (ii)(b) restrict the right of a holder of Trust Securitiestrust securities to institute suit for the enforcement of any suchthe payment on or after suchthat date. So31 As long as the property trustee holds any Subordinated Debentures are held bydebentures, the Property Trustee,trustees will not, without obtaining the Property Trustee shall not (i)prior approval of the holders of a majority in aggregate liquidation amount of all outstanding preferred securities: . direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Debenture Trustee,indenture trustee, or executing any trust or power conferred on the Property Trusteeproperty trustee with respect to the Subordinated Debentures, (ii)debentures; . waive any past default that is waivable under the Indenture, (iii)indenture; . exercise any right to rescind or 40 annul a declaration that the principal of all the Subordinated Debentures shalldebentures will be due and payablepayable; or (iv). consent to any amendment modification or termination of the Indentureindenture or the Subordinated Debentures,debentures, where suchthe property trustee's consent shall be required, without, in each case, obtaining the prior approval of the holders of at least a majority in aggregate Liquidation Amount of all outstanding Preferred Securities; provided, however, thatis required. However, where a consent under the Indenture would requireindenture requires the consent of each holder of Subordinated Debenturesthe affected thereby,debentures, no such consent shallwill be given by the Property Trusteeproperty trustee without the prior consent of each holder of the Preferred Securities.preferred securities. The Property Trustee shalltrustees may not revoke any action previously authorized or approved by a vote of the holders of the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities, except by subsequent vote of the holders of the Preferred Securities.preferred securities. The Property Trustee shallproperty trustee will notify each holder of Preferred Securitiespreferred securities of any notice of default with respect to the Subordinated Debentures.debentures. In addition to obtaining the foregoing approvals of the holders of the Preferred Securities,preferred securities, prior to taking any of the foregoing actions, the Property Trustee shalltrustees must obtain an opinion of counsel experienced in suchthese matters to the effect that CTBI Trustthe trust will continue to be classified as a grantor trust and will not be classified as an association taxable as a corporation for United States federal income tax purposes on account of suchthe action. Any required approval of holders of Preferred Securitiestrust securities may be given at a meeting of holders of Preferred Securities convened for such purpose or pursuant toby written consent. The Property Trusteeproperty trustee will cause a notice of any meeting at which holders of Preferred Securitiesthe trust securities are entitled to vote or of any matter upon which action by written consent of such holders is to be taken, to be given to each holder of record of Preferred Securities in the manner set forth in the CTBI Trust Agreement.trust securities. No vote or consent of the holders of Preferred Securitiespreferred securities will be required for CTBI Trustthe trust to redeem and cancel its Preferred Securitiespreferred securities in accordance with the CTBI Trust Agreement.trust agreement. Notwithstanding the fact that holders of Preferred Securitiespreferred securities are entitled to vote or consent under any of the circumstances described above, any of the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities that are owned by us, the Company, the Trusteestrustees or any affiliate of the Companyours or of any Trustee, shall,trustee, will, for purposes of suchthe vote or consent, be treated as if they were not outstanding. GLOBAL PREFERRED SECURITIESGlobal Preferred Securities The Preferred Securitiespreferred securities will be represented by one or more global preferred securities certificates registered in the name of the DepositaryThe Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, referred to below as DTC, or its nominee ("Global Preferred Security"). Beneficialnominee. A global preferred security certificate is a certificate representing preferred securities of more than one beneficial owner. Ownership of beneficial interests in the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities represented by a global preferred securities certificate will be reflected in DTC participant account records through DTC's book-entry transfer and registration system. Participants are brokers, dealers, or others having accounts with DTC. Indirect beneficial interests of other persons investing in the preferred securities will be shown on, and transfers thereof will be effected only through, records maintained by participants in the Depositary.DTC participants. Except as described below, Preferred Securitiespreferred securities in certificateddefinitive form will not be issued in exchange for the global certificates.preferred securities certificate. See "Book-Entry Issuance." ANo global preferred security shallcertificate may be exchangeableexchanged for Preferred Securitiesa certificate representing preferred securities registered in the names of persons other than the DepositaryDTC or its nominee only if (i) the Depositaryunless: . DTC notifies the Companyindenture trustee that it is unwilling or unable to continue as a depositary for suchthe global securitypreferred securities and nowe are unable to locate a qualified successor depositary shall have been appointed,depositary; 32 . we execute and deliver to the indenture trustee a written order stating that we elect to terminate the book-entry system through DTC; or if at any time the Depositary ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, at a time when the Depositary is required to be so registered to act as such Depositary, (ii) the Company in its sole discretion determines that such global security shall be so exchangeable, or (iii). there shall have occurred and be continuing an Eventevent of Defaultdefault under the Indenture.indenture. Any global preferred security certificate that is exchangeable pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be exchangeable for definitive certificates registered in suchthe names as the DepositaryDTC shall direct. It is expected that suchthe instructions will be based upon directions received by the DepositaryDTC with respect to ownership of beneficial interests in suchthe preferred securities represented by a global security. In the event that Preferred Securitiespreferred security certificate. If preferred securities certificates are issued in definitive form, such Preferred Securitiesthe preferred securities certificates will be in denominations of $25 and integral multiples thereofof $25 and may be transferred or exchanged at the offices described below. Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for definitive preferred securities certificates, a global preferred security certificate may not be transferred, except as a whole, by DTC to a nominee of DTC, by a nominee of DTC to DTC or another nominee of DTC or by DTC or any nominee to a successor depositary or any nominee of the successor. Payments on Preferred Securitiespreferred securities represented by a global securitypreferred securities certificate will be made to the Depositary,DTC, as the depositary for the Preferred Securities. Inglobal preferred securities. If the event Subordinated Debenturespreferred securities are issued in definitive form, principal and Distributionsdistributions will be payable by check mailed to the address of record of the persons entitled to the distribution, and the transfer of the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities will be registrable, and Preferred Securitiescertificates representing preferred securities will be exchangeable for Preferred Securitiescertificates representing preferred securities of other denominations of a like aggregate 41 Liquidation Amount,liquidation amount, at the corporate office of the Property Trustee in Boston, Massachusetts,property trustee, or at the offices of any paying agent or transfer agent appointed by the Administrative Trustees, provided that payment of any Distribution may be made at the option of the Administrative Trustees by check mailed to the address of the persons entitled thereto or by wire transfer.administrative trustees. In addition, if the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities are issued in certificateddefinitive form, the record dates for payment of Distributionsdistributions will be the 15th day of the month in which the relevant Distribution Datedistribution date occurs. For a description of the terms of the depositaryDTC arrangements relating to payments, transfers, voting rights, redemptions and other notices and other matters, see "Book-Entry Issuance." Upon the issuance of a Global Preferred Security,one or more global preferred securities certificates, and the deposit of such Global Preferred Securitythe global preferred security certificate with or on behalf of the Depositary, the Depositary for such Global Preferred SecurityDTC or its nominee, DTC or its nominee will credit, on its book- entrybook-entry registration and transfer system, the respective aggregate Liquidation Amountsliquidation amounts of the individual Preferred Securitiespreferred securities represented by such Global Preferred Securitiesthe global preferred security certificate to the designated accounts of persons havingthat participate in the DTC system. These participant accounts with the Depositary ("Participants"). Such accounts shallwill be designated by the dealers, underwriters or agents with respect to such Preferred Securities.selling the preferred securities. Ownership of beneficial interests in preferred securities represented by a Global Preferred Securityglobal preferred security certificate will be limited to Participantspersons or persons thatentities having an account with DTC or who may hold interests through Participants. Ownershipparticipants. With respect to interests of any person or entity that is a DTC participant, ownership of beneficial interests in such Global Preferred Securitypreferred securities represented by a global preferred security certificate will be shown on, and the transfer of that ownership will be effected only through, records maintained by the applicable DepositaryDTC or its nominee (withnominee. With respect to interests of Participants) and the records of Participants (with respect to interests of persons or entities who hold interests in preferred securities represented by a global preferred security certificate through Participants).a participant, the interest and any transfer of the interest will be shown only on the participant's records. The laws of some states require that certain purchasers of securities take physical delivery of such securities in definitive form. Such limits and suchThese laws may impair the ability to transfer beneficial interests in preferred securities represented by a Global Preferred Security.global preferred security certificate. So long as the Depositary for a Global Preferred Security,DTC or another depositary, or its nominee, is the registered owner of such Global Preferred Security, such Depositarythe global preferred security certificate, the depositary or suchthe nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or holder of the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities represented by such Global Preferred Securitythe global preferred security certificate for all purposes under the Indenture governing such Preferred Securities.trust agreement. Except as provided below,described in this prospectus, owners of beneficial interests in preferred securities represented by a Global Preferred Securityglobal preferred security certificate will not be entitled to have any of the individual Preferred Securitiespreferred securities represented by such Global Preferred Securitythe global preferred security certificate registered in their names, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of any such Preferred Securitiespreferred securities in definitive form and will not be considered the owners or holders thereofof the preferred securities under the Indenture.trust agreement. 33 None of us, the Company, CTBI Trust, the Property Trustee,property trustee, any Paying Agent,paying agent or the Securities Registrarsecurities registrar for such Preferred Securitiesthe preferred securities will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of the Global Preferred Securityglobal preferred security certificate representing such Preferred Securitiesthe preferred securities or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to suchthe beneficial ownership interests. The Company expectsWe expect that the Depositary for Preferred SecuritiesDTC or its nominee, upon receipt of any payment of the Liquidation Amount, Redemption Priceliquidation amount or Distributionsdistributions in respect of the Global Preferred Securitypreferred securities represented by a global preferred security certificate, immediately will credit Participants'participants' accounts with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interest in the aggregate Liquidation Amountliquidation amount of such Global Preferred Securitythe preferred securities represented by global preferred security certificate as shown on the records of such DepositaryDTC or its nominee. The CompanyWe also expectsexpect that payments by Participantsparticipants to owners of beneficial interests in such Global Preferred Securitythe preferred securities represented by a global preferred security certificate held through such Participantsthe participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is now the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in "street name." SuchThe payments will be the responsibility of such Participants. If the Depositary for the Preferred Securities is at any time unwilling, unable or ineligible to continue as depositaryparticipants. See "Book-Entry Issuance." Payment and a successor depositary is not appointed by the Company within 90 days, CTBI Trust will issue individual Preferred Securities in exchange for the Global Preferred Security. In addition, CTBI Trust may at any time and in its sole discretion, subject to any limitations described herein relating to such Preferred Securities, determine not to have any Preferred Securities represented by one or more Global Preferred Securities and, in such event, will issue individual Preferred Securities in exchange for the Global Preferred Security or Securities representing the Preferred Securities. Further, if CTBI Trust so specifies with respect to the Preferred 42 Securities, an owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Preferred Security representing Preferred Securities may, on terms acceptable to the Company, the Property Trustee and the Depositary for such Global Preferred Security, receive individual Preferred Securities in exchange for such beneficial interests, subject to any limitations described herein. In any such instance, an owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Preferred Security will be entitled to physical delivery of individual Preferred Securities represented by such Global Preferred Security equal in Liquidation Amount to such beneficial interest and to have such Preferred Securities registered in its name. Individual Preferred Securities so issued will be issued in denominations, unless otherwise specified by CTBI Trust, of $25 and integral multiples thereof. PAYMENT AND PAYING AGENCYPaying Agency Payments in respect of the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities shall be made to the paying agent,DTC, which shall credit the relevant accounts at the Depositaryof participants on the applicable Distribution Datesdistribution dates, or, if any Preferred Securitiesof the preferred securities are not held by DTC, the Depositary, such payments shall be made by check mailed to the address of the holder entitled thereto as such address shall appearlisted on the register of holders of Preferred Securities.the preferred securities. The paying agent shallfor the preferred securities will initially be the Property Trustee ("Paying Agent")property trustee and any co-paying agent chosen by the Property Trusteeproperty trustee and acceptable to us and the Administrative Trustees.administrative trustees. The Paying Agent shall be permitted topaying agent for the preferred securities may resign as Paying Agentpaying agent upon 30 days'days written notice to the Property Trusteeadministrative trustees, the property trustee and us. If the Company. In the event that the Property Trustee shallproperty trustee no longer beis the Paying Agent,paying agent for the Administrative Trustees shallpreferred securities, the administrative trustees will appoint a successor (which shallto act as paying agent. The successor must be a bank or trust company acceptable to us and the Administrative Trustees) to act as Paying Agent. REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENTproperty trustee. Registrar and Transfer Agent The Property Trusteeproperty trustee will act as the registrar and the transfer agent for the Preferred Securities.preferred securities. Registration of transfers of Preferred Securitiespreferred securities will be effected without charge by or on behalf of CTBI Trust,the trust, but upon payment of any tax or other governmental charges that may be imposed in connection with any transfer or exchange. CTBI TrustThe trust and its registrar and transfer agent will not be required to register or cause to be registered the transfer of Preferred Securitiespreferred securities after such Preferred Securitiesthey have been called for redemption. INFORMATION CONCERNING THE PROPERTY TRUSTEE TheInformation Concerning the Property Trustee other than upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default,The property trustee undertakes to perform only suchthe duties as are specifically set forth in the CTBI Trust Agreement and, after such Eventtrust agreement. After the occurrence of Default,an event of default that is continuing, the property trustee must exercise the same degree of care and skill as a prudent person would exerciseexercises or useuses in the conduct of his or herits own affairs. Subject to this provision, the Property TrusteeThe property trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of the powers vested in it by the CTBI Trust Agreementtrust agreement at the request of any holder of Preferred Securitiespreferred securities unless it is offered reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities that might be incurred thereby.incurred. If no Eventevent of Defaultdefault under the trust agreement has occurred and is continuing and the Property Trusteeproperty trustee is required to decide between alternative causescourses of action, construe ambiguous or inconsistent provisions in the CTBI Trust Agreementtrust agreement or is unsure of the application of any provision of the CTBI Trust Agreement,trust agreement, and the matter is not one on which holders of Preferred Securitiespreferred securities are entitled under the CTBI Trust Agreement to vote upon, then the Property Trustee shallproperty trustee will take suchthe action asdirected in writing by us. If the property trustee is directed by the Company and if not so directed, shallthen it will take suchthe action as it deems advisable and in the best interests of the holders of the Trust Securitiestrust securities and will have no liability except for its own bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct. MISCELLANEOUS34 Miscellaneous The Administrative Trusteesadministrative trustees are authorized and directed to conduct the affairs of and to operate CTBI Trustthe trust in such a way that CTBI Trustthat: . the trust will not be deemed to be an "investment company" required to be registered under the Investment Company Act orAct; . the trust will be classified as a grantor trust and not as an association taxable as a corporation for United States federal income tax purposespurposes; and so that. the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures will be treated as our indebtedness of the Company for United Stated federal income tax purposes. In this connection, the Companyregard, we and the Administrative Trusteesadministrative trustees are authorized to take any action not inconsistent with applicable law, the certificate of trust of CTBI Trust or the CTBI Trust Agreement,trust agreement, that the Companywe and the Administrative Trusteesadministrative trustees determine in their discretion to be necessary or desirable for such purposes, asthese purposes. We are required to use our reasonable efforts to maintain the eligibility of the preferred securities for listing, quotation or inclusion on or in any national securities exchange or other self-regulatory organization on or in which the preferred securities are then listed, quoted or included (including, if applicable, the Nasdaq Stock Market) and to keep the preferred securities so listed, quoted or included for so long as such action doesthe preferred securities remain outstanding, but this requirement will not materially adversely affect the interestsprevent us from redeeming all or a portion of the holderspreferred securities in accordance with the trust agreement and the indenture. Holders of the related Preferred Securities. 43preferred securities have no preemptive or similar rights. The trust agreement and the trust securities will be governed by Delaware law. 35 DESCRIPTION OF SUBORDINATEDTHE DEBENTURES Concurrently with the issuance of the preferred securities, the trust will invest the proceeds from the sale of the trust securities in the debentures issued by us. The Subordinated Debenturesdebentures will be issued as unsecured debt under the indenture between us and First Union Trust Company, National Association, as indenture trustee. The indenture will be qualified under the Trust Indenture dated as of , 1997 ("Indenture"), between the Company and the Debenture Trustee.Act. The following summary of the material terms and provisions of the Subordinated Debentures and the Indenture does not purport to be complete anddiscussion is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the indenture and to the Trust Indenture Act. We urge prospective investors to read the form of the indenture, which has beenis filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statementregistration statement of which this Prospectusprospectus forms a part, and to the Trust Indenture Act.part. General The Indenturedebentures will be qualified underlimited in aggregate principal amount to $25,773,200. This amount represents the Trust Indenture Act. Whenever particular defined termssum of the Indenture are referred to herein, such defined terms are incorporated herein or therein by reference. Concurrently with the issuanceaggregate stated liquidation amounts of the Preferred Securities, CTBI Trust will invest the proceeds thereof, together with the consideration paid by the Company for the Common Securities, in the Subordinated Debentures issued by the Company.trust securities. The Subordinated Debentures will be issued as unsecured debt under the Indenture. GENERAL The Subordinated Debenturesdebentures will bear interest at the annual rate of % of the principal amount thereof,amount. The interest will be payable quarterly in arrears on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year, (each, an "Interest Payment Date") beginning June 30, 1997,2002, to the person in whose name each Subordinated Debenturedebenture is registered subject to certain exceptions, at the close of business on the Business Day next preceding such Interest Payment Date. Interest will begin to accrue from the date of original issuance15th day of the Subordinated Debentures.last month of the calendar quarter. It is anticipated that, until the liquidation, if any, of CTBI Trust, the Subordinated Debenturestrust, the debentures will be held in the name of the Property Trusteeproperty trustee in trust for the benefit of the holders of the Preferred Securities.trust securities. The amount of interest payable for any period will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. In the event thatIf any date on which interest is payable on the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures is not a Business Day,business day, then payment of the interest payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (andbusiness day without any additional interest or other payment in respect of any such delay) with the same force and effect asdelay. However, if the next business day is in the next calendar year, payment of interest will be made on the date such payment was originally payable.immediately preceding business day. Accrued interest that is not paid on the applicable Interest Payment Dateinterest payment date will bear additional interest on the amount thereof (to the extent permitted by law)due at the annual rate per annum of % thereof,%, compounded quarterly. The term "interest" as used herein shall include quarterly interest payments, interest on quarterly interest payments not paid on the applicable Interest Payment Date and Additional Sums (as defined below), as applicable. The Subordinated Debenturesdebentures will mature on March 31, 2027. Such2032 the stated maturity date. We may shorten this date may be shortenedonce at any time by the Company to any date not earlier thanon or after March 31, 2007, subject to the Company having received prior approval of the Federal Reserve, if then required under applicable capital guidelinesby law or policies of the Federal Reserve. Such date may also be extended at any time at the election of the Company but in no event to a date later than March 31, 2036, provided that at the time such election is made and at the time of extension (i) the Company is not in bankruptcy, otherwise insolvent or in liquidation, (ii) the Company is not in default in the payment of any interest or principal on the Subordinated Debentures, and (iii) CTBI Trust is not in arrears on payments of Distributions on the Preferred Securities and no deferred Distributions are accumulated. In the event that the Company elects to shorten or extend the Stated Maturity of the Subordinated Debentures, it shallregulation. We will give notice to the Debenture Trustee,indenture trustee and the Debenture Trustee shall give notice of such shortening or extension to the holders of the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures, no more than 180 days and no less than 9030 days prior to the effectiveness thereof.of any change in the stated maturity date. We will not have the right to redeem the debentures from the trust until on or after March 31, 2007, except if (a) a Tax Event, an Investment Company Event or a Capital Treatment Event, which terms are defined under redemption of "Preferred Securities -- Redemption or Exchange" has occurred, or (b) we repurchase preferred securities in the market, in which case we can elect to redeem debentures specifically in exchange for a like amount of preferred securities owned by us plus a proportionate amount of common securities. The Subordinated Debenturesdebentures will be unsecured and will rank junior and be subordinate in right of payment to all Senior Debtof our senior and Subordinated Debt ofsubordinated debt, including indebtedness we may incur in the Company and, in certain circumstances relating to the dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization of the Company, to all Additional Senior Obligations of the Company. See "--Subordination."future. Because the Company iswe are a holding company, theour right of the Company to participate in any distribution of assets of any of the Banks,our subsidiaries, upon any such Bank'ssubsidiary's liquidation or reorganization or otherwise, (andand thus the ability of holders of the Preferred Securitiesdebentures to benefit indirectly from such distribution),any distribution by a subsidiary, is subject to the prior claimsclaim of creditors of that Bank,the subsidiary, except to the extent that the Companywe may itself be recognized as a creditor of such Bank. Accordingly, the Subordinated Debenturessubsidiary. The debentures will, therefore, be effectively 44 subordinated to all existing and future liabilities of the Banks,our subsidiaries, and holders of Subordinated Debenturesdebentures should look only to theour assets of the Company for payments on the Subordinated Debentures.payment. The Indentureindenture does not limit the incurrenceour ability to incur or issuance of otherissue secured or unsecured senior and junior debt, except in limited circumstances. See "Description of the Company, including Senior Debt, Subordinated Debt or Additional Senior Obligations, whether underPreferred Securities -- Subordination of Common Securities" and "Description of the Indenture or any existingPreferred Securities -- Miscellaneous." 36 The indenture or other indenture that the Company may enter into in the future or otherwise. See "--Subordination." The Indenture does not contain provisions that afford holders of the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures protection in the event of a highly leveraged transaction or other similar transaction involving us, nor does it require us to maintain or achieve any financial performance levels or to obtain or maintain any credit rating on the Company that may adversely affect such holders. OPTION TO EXTEND INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD Sodebentures. Option to Extend Interest Payment Period As long as no Eventevent of Defaultdefault under the Indentureindenture has occurred and is continuing, the Company haswe have the right under the Indenture at any time during the term of the Subordinated Debenturesindenture to defer the payment of interest on the debentures at any time or from time to time for a period not exceeding 20 consecutive quarters (each suchquarters. However, no extension period an "Extension Period"), provided that no Extension Period may extend beyond the Stated Maturitystated maturity of the Subordinated Debentures.debentures or end on a date other than a date interest is normally due. At the end of such Extension Period, the Companyan extension period, we must pay all interest then accrued and unpaid, (togethertogether with interest thereon at the annual rate of %, compounded quarterly, to the extent permitted by applicable law).quarterly. During an Extension Period,extension period, interest will continue to accrue and holders of Subordinated Debentures (ordebentures, or the holders of Preferred Securities while such series is outstanding)preferred securities if they are then outstanding, will be required to accrue interestand recognize as income for United States federal income tax purposes.purposes the accrued but unpaid interest amounts in the year in which such amounts accrued. See "Certain Federal"Federal Income Tax Consequences-- Potential Extension of Interest Payment Period and Original Issue Discount.Consequences." During an extension period, we are restricted from making certain payments. See " -- Restrictions on Payments." Prior to the termination of any such Extension Period,extension period, so long as no event of default under the Companyindenture is continuing, we may further defer the payment of interest subject to the above stated requirements. Upon the termination of any extension period and the payment of all amounts then due, we may elect to begin a new extension period at any time. We do not currently intend to exercise our right to defer payments of interest on the debentures. We must give the property trustee, the administrative trustees and may not permit any Bankthe indenture trustee notice of our election of an extension period at least two business days prior to the earlier of (a) the next date on which distributions on the trust securities would have been payable except for the election to begin an extension period, or (b) the date we are required to give notice of the record date, or the date the distributions are payable, to the American Stock Exchange, or other subsidiaryexchange or self-regulatory organization, or to holders of the Companypreferred securities, but in any event at least one business day prior to (i)the record date. Other than as described above, there is no limitation on the number of times that we may elect to begin an extension period. Restrictions on Payments We are restricted from making certain payments, as described below, if we have chosen to defer payment of interest on the debentures, if an event of default has occurred and is continuing under the indenture, or if we are in default with respect to our obligations under the guarantee. If any of these events occur, we will not: . declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire, or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of our capital stock, other than stock dividends, non-cash dividends in connection with the Company'simplementation of a shareholder rights plan, purchases of common stock in connection with employee benefit plans or in connection with the reclassification of any class of our capital stock into another class of capital stock, or (ii)allow any of our direct or indirect subsidiaries to do the same with respect to their capital stock, other than payment of dividends or distributions to us or to any of our direct or indirect subsidiaries; 37 . make, or allow any of our subsidiaries to make, any payment of principal, interest or premium if any, on, or repay or repurchase or redeem any of our debt securities of the Company (including other Subordinated Debentures) that rank pari passuequally with or junior in interest to the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures; . make, or allow any of our subsidiaries to make, any guarantee payments with respect to any guarantee by the Companyus of theany debt securities of any subsidiary ofif the Company if such guarantee ranks pari passuequally with or junior in interest to the Subordinated Debentures (otherdebentures, other than (a) dividends or distributions in Company common stock, (b) any declaration of a dividend in connection with the implementation of a shareholders' rights plan, or the issuance of stock under any such plan in the future or the redemption or repurchase of any such rights pursuant thereto, (c) payments under the Guarantee, and (d) purchasesguarantee relating to the preferred securities; or . redeem, purchase or acquire less than all of common stock related to rights underthe debentures or any of the Company's benefit plans for its directors, officers or employees). Priorpreferred securities. Additional Sums to be Paid as a Result of Additional Taxes If the termination of any such Extension Period, the Company may further extend the interest payment period, provided that no Extension Period may exceed 20 consecutive quarters or extend beyond the Stated Maturity of the Subordinated Debentures. Upon the termination of any such Extension Period and the payment of all amounts then due on any Interest Payment Date, the Company may elect to begin a new Extension Period subject to the above requirements. No interest shall be due and payable during an Extension Period, except at the end thereof. The Company must give the Property Trustee, the Administrative Trustees and the Debenture Trustee notice of its election of such Extension Period at least one Business Day prior to the earlier of (i) the date the Distributions on the Preferred Securities would have been payable except for the election to begin such Extension Period or (ii) the date the Administrative Trustees are required to give notice to the Nasdaq Stock Market National Market or other applicable self-regulatory organization, or to holders of such Preferred Securities on the record date for the date such Distributions are payable, but in any event not less than one Business Day prior to such record date. The Debenture Trustee shall give notice of the Company's election to begin a new Extension Period to the holders of the Preferred Securities. Subject to the foregoing, there is no limitation on the number of times that the Company may elect to begin an Extension Period. SHORTENING OR EXTENDING MATURITY DATE The Subordinated Debentures will mature on March 31, 2027. Such date may be shortened at any time by the Company to any date not earlier than March 31, 2007, subject to the Company having received prior approval of the Federal Reserve if then required under applicable capital guidelines or policies of the Federal Reserve. 45 Such date may also be extended at any time at the election of the Company, but in no event to a date later than March 31, 2036, provided that at the time such election is made and at the time of extension (i) the Company is not in bankruptcy, otherwise insolvent or in liquidation, (ii) the Company is not in default in the payment of any interest or principal on the Subordinated Debentures, and (iii) CTBI Trust is not in arrears on payments of Distributions on the Preferred Securities and no deferred Distributions are accumulated. In the event that the Company elects to shorten or extend the Stated Maturity of the Subordinated Debentures, it shall give notice to the Debenture Trustee, and the Debenture Trustee shall give notice of such shortening or extension to the holders of the Subordinated Debentures no more than 180 days and no less than 90 days prior to the effectiveness thereof. ADDITIONAL SUMS If CTBI Trusttrust is required to pay any additional taxes, duties, assessments or other governmental charges as a result of the occurrence of a Tax Event, the Companywe will pay as additional amountsinterest on the Subordinated Debentures suchdebentures any amounts ("Additional Sums") as shallwhich may be required so that the Distributions payablenet amounts received and retained by CTBI Trust shall not be reduced as a result ofthe trust after paying any such additional taxes, duties, assessments or other governmental charges. REDEMPTIONcharges will not be less than the amounts the trust would have received had the additional taxes, duties, assessments or other governmental charges not been imposed. Redemption Subject to the Company having received prior approval of the Federal Reserve, if then required under applicable capital guidelinesby law or policies ofregulation, we may redeem the Federal Reserve, the Subordinated Debentures are redeemabledebentures prior to maturity at the option of the Company (i)maturity: . on or after March 31, 2007 in whole at any time or in part from time to time or (ii)time; . in whole at any time in whole (but not in part) uponwithin 180 days following the occurrence and during the continuance of a Tax Event, an Investment Company Event or a Capital Event, inTreatment Event; or . at any time, to the extent of any preferred securities we purchase, plus a proportionate amount of the common securities we hold. In each case atwe will pay a redemption price equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures so redeemed to the date fixed for redemption, plus 100% of the principal amount thereof. "Tax Event" means the receipt by the Company of an opinion of independent counsel (which may be counsel to the Company) experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of any amendment to, or change in (including any announced prospective change), the laws (or any regulations thereunder) of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, or as a result of any official administrative pronouncement or judicial decision interpreting or applying such laws or regulations, which amendment or change is effective or which pronouncement or decision is announced on or after the date of issuance of the Subordinated Debentures under the Indenture, there is more than an insubstantial risk that (i) interest payable by the Company on the Subordinated Debentures is not, or within 90 days after the date of such opinion will not be, deductible by the Company, in whole or in part, for United States federal income tax purposes, (ii) CTBI Trust is, or will be within 90 days after the date of such opinion, subject to United States federal income tax with respect to income received or accrued on the Subordinated Debentures, or (iii) CTBI Trust is, or will be within 90 days after the date of such opinion, subject to more than a de minimis amount of other taxes, duties, assessments or other governmental charges. An "Investment Company Event" means the receipt by CTBI Trust of an opinion of independent counsel (which may be counsel to the Company) experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of a change in law or regulation or a change in interpretation or application of law or regulation by any legislative body, court, governmental agency or regulatory authority, there is more than an insubstantial risk that CTBI Trust is or will be considered an "investment company" that is required to be registered under the Investment Company Act, which change becomes effective on or after the date of original issuance of the Preferred Securities. A "Capital Event" means that CTBI Trust has received an opinion of independent counsel (which may be counsel to the Company) experienced in such matters that the Company cannot, or within 90 days after the date of such opinion, will not be permitted by the applicable regulatory authorities, due to a change in law, regulation, policy or guideline or interpretation or application of law or regulation, policy or guideline, to account for the Preferred Securities as Tier I Capital under the capital guidelines or policies of the Federal Reserve. 46 redeemed debentures. Notice of any redemption will be mailed at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each holder of Subordinated Debenturesdebentures to be redeemed at its registered address. Redemption of less than all outstanding debentures must be effected proportionately, by lot or in any other manner deemed to be fair and appropriate by the indenture trustee. Unless the Company defaultswe default in payment of the redemption price for the debentures, on and after the redemption date interest ceases towill no longer accrue on such Subordinated Debenturesthe debentures or the portions thereofof the debentures called for redemption. The Subordinated Debenturesdebentures will not be subject to any sinking fund. DISTRIBUTION UPON LIQUIDATIONDistribution Upon Liquidation As described under "Description of the Preferred Securities--LiquidationSecurities -- Liquidation Distribution Upon Termination,Dissolution," under certain circumstances involvingand with the termination of CTBI Trust, the Subordinated DebenturesFederal Reserve's approval, debentures may be distributed to the holders of the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities in liquidation of CTBI Trustthe trust after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of CTBI Trust as provided by applicable law.the trust. If distributed to holders of Preferred Securities in liquidation, it is anticipated that the Subordinated Debentures will initially be issued in the form of one or more global securities and the Depositary, or any successor depositary for the Preferred Securities, will act as depositary for the Subordinated Debentures. It is anticipated that the depositary arrangements for the Subordinated Debentures would be substantially identical to those in effect for the Preferred Securities. If the Subordinated Debentures are distributed to the holders of Preferred Securities upon the liquidation of CTBI Trust, the Companythis distribution occurs, we will use its bestour reasonable efforts to list the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures on The Nasdaqthe American Stock Market's National MarketExchange or such stock exchanges, if any, on whichother securities exchange or other organization as the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities are then listed.listed or traded. There can be no assurance as to the market price of any Subordinated Debenturesdebentures that may be distributed to the holders of Preferred Securities. RESTRICTIONS ON CERTAIN PAYMENTSpreferred securities. 38 Subordination The Company will covenant, as to the Subordinated Debentures, that if at such time (i) there shall have occurred any event (a) that with the giving of notice or the lapse of time, or both, would constitute an "Event of Default" under the Indenture and (b) in respect of which the Company shall not have taken reasonable steps to cure, or (ii) the Company shall have given notice of its election of an Extension Period as provided in the Indenture with respect to the Subordinated Debentures and shall not have rescinded such notice, or such Extension Period, or any extension thereof, shall be continuing, it will not, and will not permit any subsidiary of the Company to, (1) declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire, or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of the Company's capital stock or (2) make any payment of principal, interest or premium, if any, on or repay or repurchase or redeem any debt securities of the Company that rank pari passu with or junior in interest to the Subordinated Debentures or make any guarantee payments with respect to any guarantee by the Company of the debt securities of any subsidiary of the Company if such guarantee ranks pari passu or junior in interest to the Subordinated Debentures (other than (a) dividends or distributions in Company common stock, (b) any declaration of a dividend in connection with the implementation of a shareholders' rights plan, or the issuance of stock under any such plan in the future, or the redemption or repurchase of any such rights pursuant thereto, (c) payments under the Guarantee and (d) purchases of common stock related to rights under any of the Company's benefit plans for its directors, officers or employees). SUBORDINATION In the Indenture, the Company has covenanted and agreed that any Subordinated Debentures issued thereunder will be subordinatedebentures are subordinated and junior in right of payment to all Senior Debt, Subordinated Debtof our senior and Additional Senior Obligations to the extent provided in the Indenture.subordinated debt, as defined below. Upon any payment or distribution of assets to creditors upon any liquidation, dissolution, winding-up,winding up or reorganization assignment for the benefit of creditors, marshaling of assetsour company, whether voluntary or anyinvoluntary in bankruptcy, insolvency, debt restructuringreceivership or similarother proceedings in connection with any insolvency or bankruptcy proceeding of the Company,proceedings, the holders of Senior Debt, Subordinated Debtour senior and Additional Senior Obligationssubordinated debt will first be entitled to receive payment in full of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest if any, on such Senior Debt, Subordinated Debt and Additional Senior Obligations before the holders of Subordinated Debenturesdebentures will be entitled to receive or retain any payment in respect of the principal of or interest, if any, on the Subordinated Debentures. 47 In the event of the acceleration ofdebentures. If the maturity of any Subordinated Debentures,debentures is accelerated, the holders of all Senior Debt, Subordinated Debtof our senior and Additional Senior Obligationssubordinated debt outstanding at the time of suchthe acceleration will firstalso be entitled to first receive payment in full of all amounts due thereon (includingto them, including any amounts due upon acceleration)acceleration, before the holders of Subordinated Debenturesthe debentures will be entitled to receive or retain any payment in respect of the principal of or interest if any,payments on the Subordinated Debentures; provided, however, that holders of Subordinated Debt shall not be entitled to receive payment of any such amounts to the extent that such Subordinated Debt is by its terms subordinated to trade creditors.debentures. No payments on account of principal or interest if any, in respect ofon the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures may be made if there shall havehas occurred and beis continuing a default in any payment with respect to Senior Debt, Subordinated Debtany of our senior or Additional Senior Obligationssubordinated debt or an event of default with respect to any Senior Debt, Subordinated Debtof our senior or Additional Senior Obligationssubordinated debt resulting in the acceleration of the maturity thereof,of the senior or subordinated debt, or if any judicial proceeding shall beis pending with respect to any such default. "Debt"The term "debt" means, with respect to any person, whether recourse is to all or a portion of the assets of suchthe person and whether or not contingent, (i)contingent: . every obligation of suchthe person for money borrowed; (ii). every obligation of suchthe person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, including obligations incurred in connection with the acquisition of property, assets or businesses; (iii). every reimbursement obligation of suchthe person with respect to letters of credit, bankers' acceptances or similar facilities issued for the account of suchthe person; (iv). every obligation of suchthe person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property or services, (but excluding trade accounts payable or accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business); (v)business; . every capital lease obligation of suchthe person; and (vi). every obligation of the type referred to in clauses (i) through (v)the first five points of another person and all dividends of another person the payment of which, in either case, suchthe first person has guaranteed or is responsible or liable, directly or indirectly, as obligor or otherwise. "Senior Debt"The term "senior debt" means the principal of, (andand premium if any) and interest, if any (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to the Company whether or not such claim for post-petition interest is allowed in such proceeding)us), on, Debt,debt, whether incurred on or prior to the date of the Indentureindenture or thereafter incurred unless,after the date. However, senior debt will not be deemed to include: . any debt where it is provided in the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to whichdebt that the same is outstanding, it is provided that such obligations are not superior in right of payment to the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures or to other Debtdebt which is pari passuequal with, or subordinated to, the debentures; . any of our debt that when incurred and without regard to any election under the federal bankruptcy laws, was without recourse to us; . any debt to any of our employees; . any debt that by its terms is subordinated to trade accounts payable or accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business to the extent that payments made to the holders of the debt by the holders of the debentures as a result of the subordination provisions of the indenture would be greater than they otherwise would have been as a result of any obligation of the holders to pay amounts over to the obligees on the trade accounts payable or accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business as a result of subordination provisions to which the debt is subject; and 39 . debt which constitutes subordinated debt. The term "subordinated debt" means the principal of, and premium and interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to us) on debt. Subordinated Debentures;debt includes debt incurred on or prior to the date of the indenture or thereafter incurred, which is by its terms expressly provided however, that Senior Debt shallto be junior and subordinate to other debt of ours, other than the debentures. However, subordinated debt will not be deemed to include (i)include: . any Debt of the Companyour debt which when incurred and without respectregard to any election under section 1111(b) of the United States Bankruptcy Code of 1978, as amended,federal bankruptcy laws was without recourse to the Company, (ii)us; . any Debt of the Companydebt to any of its subsidiaries, (iii) Debt toour employees; . any employee of the Company, (iv) Debtdebt which by its terms is subordinated to trade accounts payable or accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business to the extent that payments made to the holders of such Debtthe debt by the holders of the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures as a result of the subordination provisions of the Indentureindenture would be greater than they otherwise would have been as a result of any obligation of suchthe holders to pay amounts over to the obligees on suchthe trade accounts payable or accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business as a result of subordination provisions to which such Debtthe debt is subject, (v) Debtsubject; . debt which constitutes Subordinated Debt,senior debt; and (vi). any otherdebt of ours under debt securities, issued pursuant to the Indenture. "Subordinated Debt" means the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in Bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to the Company whether or not such claim for post-petition interest is allowed in such proceeding), on Debt, whether incurred on or prior to the date of the Indenture or thereafter incurred, which is by its terms expressly provided to be junior and subordinate to other Debt of the Company (other than the Subordinated Debentures). "Additional Senior Obligations" means all indebtedness of the Company whether incurred on or prior to the date of the Indenture or thereafter incurred, for claimsguarantees in respect of derivative products such as interest and foreign exchange rate contracts, commodity contracts and similar arrangements; provided, however,these debt securities, initially issued to any trust, or a trustee of a trust, partnership or other entity affiliated with us that Additional Senior Obligations do not include claimsis, directly or indirectly, our financing subsidiary in respect of Senior Debt or Subordinated Debt or obligations which, by their terms, are expressly stated to be not superior in right of payment to the Subordinated 48 Debentures or to rank pari passu in right of paymentconnection with the Subordinated Debentures. For purposesissuance by that entity of this definition, "claim" shall have the meaning assigned thereto in Section 101(4) of the United States Bankruptcy Code of 1978, as amended. The Indenture places no limitation on the amount of additional Senior Debt that may be incurred by the Company. The Company expectspreferred securities or other securities which are intended to qualify for "Tier 1" capital treatment. We expect from time to time to incur additional indebtedness constituting Senior Debt, Subordinated Debt(although we have no specific plans in this regard presently) and Additional Senior Obligations. DENOMINATIONS, REGISTRATION AND TRANSFER Initially,there is no limitation under the Subordinated Debenturesindenture on the amount we may incur. We had short- and long-term senior and subordinated debt of $57 million outstanding principal amount at September 30, 2001. Payment and Paying Agents Generally, payment of principal of and interest on the debentures will be registeredmade at the office of the indenture trustee in Wilmington, Delaware. However, we have the option to make payment of any interest by (a) check mailed to the address of the person entitled to payment at the address listed in the nameregister of the Property Trustee. If the Subordinated Debentures are distributed to the holders of the Preferred Securities upon the liquidation of CTBI Trust, it is anticipated that the Subordinated Debentures will then be represented by global certificates registered in the name of the Depositarydebentures or its nominee. Beneficial interests in the Subordinated Debentures will be shown on, and transfers thereof will be effected only through, records(b) wire transfer to an account maintained by the Depositary. Ifperson entitled thereto as specified in the Subordinated Debentures are maintainedregister of holders of the debentures, provided that proper transfer instructions have been received by the Depositary, it is anticipated that substantially the same proceduresapplicable record date. Payment of any interest on debentures will be applicablemade to the Subordinated Debentures as are described under "Descriptionperson in whose name the debenture is registered at the close of business on the regular record date for the interest payment, except in the case of defaulted interest. Any moneys deposited with the indenture trustee or any paying agent for the debentures, or then held by us in trust, for the payment of the Preferred Securities--Global Preferred Securities." See also "Book-Entry Issuance."principal of or interest on the debentures and remaining unclaimed for two years after the principal or interest has become due and payable, will be repaid to us on June 30 of each year. If we hold any of this money in trust, then it will be discharged from the trust to us and the holder of the debenture will thereafter look, as a general unsecured creditor, only to us for payment. Registrar and Transfer Agent The Companyindenture trustee will appointact as the Debenture Trustee as securities registrar underand the Indenture (the "Securities Registrar"). Subordinatedtransfer agent for the debentures. Debentures may be presented for exchange as provided above, and may be presented for registration of transfer, (withwith the form of transfer endorsed thereon, or a satisfactory written instrument of transfer, duly executed),executed, at the office of the Securities Registrar. The Companyregistrar. Provided that we maintain a transfer agent in Wilmington, Delaware, we may at any time rescind the designation of any such registrartransfer agent or approve a change in the location through which any such registrar acts, provided that the Company maintains a registrar in the place of payment, as defined in the Indenture. The Companytransfer agent acts. We may at any time designate additional transfer agents with respect to the Subordinated Debentures. Indebentures. 40 If we redeem any of the event of any redemption,debentures, neither the Companywe nor the Debenture Trustee shallindenture trustee will be required to (i)(a) issue, register the transfer of or exchange Subordinated Debenturesany debentures during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of selection for redemptionthe mailing of Subordinated Debentures and ending at the close of business on the day of the mailing of the relevant notice of redemption, or (ii)(b) transfer or exchange any Subordinated Debenturesdebentures so selected for redemption, except, in the case of any Subordinated Debenturesdebentures being redeemed in part, any portion thereof not to be redeemed. PAYMENT AND PAYING AGENTS PaymentModification of principal of and any interest on the Subordinated Debentures will be made at the office of the Debenture Trustee in the City of Boston, Massachusetts, except that at the option of the Company payment of any interest may be made (i) except in the case of a Global Subordinated Debenture, by check mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the securities register or (ii) by transfer to an account maintained by the person entitled thereto as specified in the securities register, provided that proper transfer instructions have been received by the record date. Payment of any interest on Subordinated Debentures will be made to the person in whose name such Subordinated Debentures is registered at the close of business on the record date for such interest payment, except in the case of Defaulted Interest. The Company may at any time designate additional Paying Agents or rescind the designation of any paying agent; however the Company will at all times be required to maintain a paying agent in each place of payment for the Subordinated Debentures. Any moneys deposited with the Debenture Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company in trust, for the payment of the principal of or interest on the Subordinated Debentures and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal or interest has become due and payable shall, at the request of the Company, be repaid to the CompanyIndenture We and the holder of such Subordinated Debenture shall thereafter look, as a general unsecured creditor, only to the Company for payment thereof. 49 MODIFICATION OF INDENTURE Fromindenture trustee may, from time to time the Company and the Debenture Trustee may, without the consent of the holders of the Subordinated Debentures,debentures, amend, waive our rights under or supplement the Indentureindenture for specified purposes including, among other things, curing ambiguities, defects or inconsistencies (provided that any such action doeswhich do not materially adversely affect the interestsrights of the holders of the Subordinated Debentures or the Preferred Securities so long as they remain outstanding) and qualifying, or maintaining the qualification of, the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act. The Indenture contains provisions permitting the Companydebentures. Other changes may be made by us and the Debenture Trustee,indenture trustee with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Subordinated Debentures, to modify the Indenture in a manner affecting the rights of the holders of the Subordinated Debentures; provided, that no such modification may,debentures. However, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding Subordinated Debenture, ordebenture affected by the proposed modification, no modification may: . extend the maturity date of the debentures; . reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon,interest; or . reduce the percentage of principal amount of Subordinated Debentures, the holders of which aredebentures required to consent to any such modification ofamend the Indenture, provided that soindenture. As long as any of the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities remain outstanding, no such modification of the indenture may be made that adversely affectsrequires the consent of the holders of such Preferred Securities in any material respect, andthe debentures, no termination of the Indentureindenture may occur, and no waiver of any Debenture Eventevent of Default or compliance with any covenantdefault under the Indentureindenture may be effective, without the prior consent of the holders of at least a majority of the aggregate Liquidation Amountliquidation amount of the Preferred Securities unless and until the principalpreferred securities. Debenture Events of the Subordinated Debentures and all accrued and unpaid interest thereon have been paid in full and certain other conditions are satisfied. DEBENTURE EVENTS OF DEFAULTDefault The Indentureindenture provides that any one or more of the following described events with respect to the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures that has occurred and is continuing constitutes an event of default ("Debenture Event of Default") with respect tounder the Subordinated Debentures: (i)indenture: . our failure for 30 days to pay any interest on the Subordinated Debentures, when due (subject todebentures for 30 days after the deferral of any due date, inexcept where we have properly deferred the case of an extension Period); or (ii)interest payment; . our failure to pay any principal on the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures when due whether at maturity, upon redemption by declaration or otherwise; or (iii). our failure to observe or perform in any material respect certain other covenants or agreements contained in the Indentureindenture for 90 days after written notice to the Companyus from the Debenture Trusteeindenture trustee or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Subordinated Debentures;debentures; or (iv) certain events in. our bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization or dissolution of the Company.trust, except for certain transactions specifically permitted by the trust agreement. The holders of a majority inof the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Debenture Trustee.indenture trustee. The Debenture Trusteeindenture trustee, or the holders of not less thanat least 25% in aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures, may declare the principal due and payable immediately upon a Debenture Eventan event of Default.default under the indenture. The holders of a majority in aggregateof the outstanding principal amount of the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures may rescind and annul suchthe declaration and waive the default if the default (other than the non-payment of the principal of the Subordinated Debentures which has become due solely by such acceleration) has been cured and a sum sufficient to pay all matured installments of interest and principal due otherwise than by acceleration has been deposited with the Debenture Trustee.indenture trustee. In the event the debentures are held by the trust, this waiver will not be effective without the consent of a majority in liquidation preference of the trust securities. Should the holders of the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures fail to annul suchthe declaration and waive suchthe default, the holders of at least a majority in aggregate Liquidation Amountliquidation amount of the Preferred Securities shallpreferred securities will have suchthis right. The Company is required to file annually with the Debenture Trustee a certificate as to whether or not the Company is in compliance with all the conditions and covenants applicable to it41 If an event of default under the Indenture. In case a Debenture Event of Default shall occurindenture has occurred and beis continuing, the Property Trusteeproperty trustee will have the right to declare the principal of and the interest on such Subordinated Debentures,the debentures, and any other amounts payable under the Indenture,indenture, to be forthwithimmediately due and payable and to enforce its other rights as a creditor with respect to such Subordinated Debentures. 50 ENFORCEMENT OF CERTAIN RIGHTS BY HOLDERS OF PREFERRED SECURITIESthe debentures. We are required to file annually with the indenture trustee a certificate as to whether or not we are in compliance with all of the conditions and covenants applicable to us under the indenture. Enforcement of Certain Rights by Holders of the Preferred Securities If a Debenture Eventan event of Defaultdefault under the indenture has occurred and is continuing and suchthe event is attributable to the failure of the Companyby us to pay interest on or principal onof the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures on the date such interest or principalon which the payment is otherwisedue and payable, then a holder of Preferred Securitiespreferred securities may institute a legal proceeding directlydirect action against us to compel us to make the Company for enforcement of payment to such holder of the principal of or interest on such Subordinated Debentures having a principal amount equal to the aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities of such holder ("Direct Action"). The Companypayment. We may not amend the Indentureindenture to remove the foregoing right to bring a Direct Actiondirect action without the prior written consent of all of the holders of all of the Preferred Securities. The Company shall havepreferred securities. If the right to bring a direct action is removed, the trust may become subject to the reporting obligations under the Indenture to set-off any payment made to such holderSecurities Exchange Act of Preferred Securities by the Company in connection with a Direct Action.1934. The holders of the Preferred Securities wouldpreferred securities will not be able to exercise directly any remedies, other than those set forth in the preceding paragraph, available to the holders of the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures unless there shall havehas been an Eventevent of Defaultdefault under the CTBI Trust Agreement. Seetrust agreement. "Description of the Preferred Securities--EventsSecurities -- Events of Default andDefault; Notice." CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE OF ASSETS AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS The Indenture provides that the Company shallConsolidation, Merger, Sale of Assets and Other Transactions We may not consolidate with or merge into any other Personentity or convey or transfer our properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any entity, and no entity may be consolidated with or merged into us or sell, convey, transfer or leaseotherwise dispose of its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, and no Person shallus, unless: . if we consolidate with or merge into the Companyanother person or convey or transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to the Company, unless (i) in case the Company consolidates with or merges into another Person or conveys or transfers itsour properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person,person, the successor Personperson is organized under the laws of the United States or any state or the District of Columbia, and suchthe successor Personperson expressly assumes the Company'sby supplemental indenture our obligations on the Subordinated Debentures issueddebentures, and the ultimate parent entity of the successor entity expressly assumes our obligations under the Indenture; (ii)guarantee, to the extent the preferred securities are then outstanding; . immediately after giving effect thereto,the transaction, no Debenture Eventevent of Default,default under the indenture, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become a Debenture Eventan event of Default, shall havedefault under the indenture, has occurred and beis continuing; and (iii) certain. other conditions as prescribed in the Indentureindenture are met. The generalUnder certain circumstances, if we consolidate or merge with another entity, or transfer or sell substantially all of our assets to another entity, such transaction may be considered to involve a replacement of the trust, and the provisions of the Indenture do not afford holderstrust agreement relating to a replacement of the Subordinated Debentures protection in the event of a highly leveraged or other transaction involving the Company that may adversely affect holderstrust would apply to such transaction. See "Description of the Subordinated Debentures. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGEPreferred Securities -- Mergers, Consolidations, Amalgamations or Replacements of the Trust." Satisfaction and Discharge The Indenture provides thatindenture will cease to be of further effect and we will be deemed to have satisfied and discharged our obligations under the indenture when among other things, all Subordinated Debenturesdebentures not previously delivered to the Debenture Trusteeindenture trustee for cancellation (i)cancellation: . have become due and payablepayable; or (ii)42 . will become due and payable at their Stated Maturitystated maturity within one year or are to be called for redemption within one year, and the Company depositswe deposit or causescause to be deposited with the Debenture Trusteeindenture trustee funds, in trust, for the purpose and in an amount in the currency or currencies in which the Subordinated Debentures are payable sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures not previously delivered to the Debenture Trusteeindenture trustee for cancellation, for the principal and interest todue on the date of the depositstated maturity or to the Stated Maturity,redemption date, as the case may be. We may still be then the Indenture will cease to be of further effect (except as to the Company's obligations to pay all other sums due pursuant to the Indenture andrequired to provide the officers' certificates, and opinions of counsel described therein),and pay fees and expenses due after these events occur. Governing Law The indenture and the Company will be deemed to have satisfied and discharged the Indenture. GOVERNING LAW The Indenture and the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures will be governed by and construed in accordance with Kentucky law. Information Concerning the laws of the Commonwealth of Kentucky. INFORMATION CONCERNING THE DEBENTURE TRUSTEEIndenture Trustee The Debenture Trustee shall have and beindenture trustee is subject to all the duties and responsibilities specified with respect to an indenture trustee under the Trust Indenture Act. Subject to suchthese provisions, the Debenture Trusteeindenture trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of the powers vested in it by the Indentureindenture at the request of any holder of 51 Subordinated Debentures,debentures, unless offered reasonable security or indemnity by suchthe holder against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred thereby.incurred. The Debenture Trusteeindenture trustee is not required to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the performance of its duties if the Debenture Trusteeindenture trustee reasonably believes that repayment or adequate indemnity is not reasonably assured to it. The Company will covenant in the Indenture, asMiscellaneous We have agreed, pursuant to the Subordinated Debentures, that if andindenture, for so long as (i) CTBI Trust is the holder of all such Subordinated Debentures, (ii) a Tax Event in respect of CTBI Trust has occurred and is continuing and (iii) the Company has elected, and has not revoked such election, to pay Additional Sums (as defined under "Description of the Preferred Securities--Redemption") in respect of the Preferred Securities, the Company will pay to CTBI Trust such Additional Sums. The Company will also covenant, as to the Subordinated Debentures, (i)preferred securities remain outstanding: . to maintain directly or indirectly 100% ownership of the Common Securitiescommon securities of CTBI Trust to which Subordinated Debentures have been issued, providedthe trust, except that certain successors whichthat are permitted pursuant to the Indentureindenture may succeed to the Company'sour ownership of the Common Securities, (ii)common securities; . not to voluntarily terminate, wind-updissolve, wind up or liquidate CTBI Trust, except uponthe trust without prior approval of the Federal Reserve, if then so required under applicable capital guidelinesby law or policies ofregulation; . to use our reasonable efforts to cause the Federal Reserve,trust (a) to remain a business trust and (a)to avoid involuntary dissolution, winding up or liquidation, except in connection with a distribution of Subordinated Debentures todebentures, the holdersredemption of all of the Preferred Securities in liquidationtrust securities of CTBI Trust,the trust or (b) in connection with certain mergers, consolidations or amalgamations, each as permitted by the CTBI Trust Agreementtrust agreement; and (iii)(b) to use its reasonable efforts, consistent with the terms and provisions of the CTBI Trust Agreement,otherwise continue not to cause CTBI Trust to remain classified as a grantor trust and notbe treated as an association taxable as a corporation or partnership for United States federal income tax purposes.purposes; . to use our reasonable efforts to cause each holder of trust securities to be treated as owning an individual beneficial interest in the debentures; . to use our reasonable efforts to maintain the eligibility of the preferred securities for listing, quotation or inclusion on or in any national securities exchange or other self-regulatory organization on or in which the preferred securities are then listed, quoted or included and to keep the preferred securities so listed, quoted or included for so long as the preferred securities remain outstanding; and . not to issue or incur, directly or indirectly, additional trust preferred securities that are senior in right of payment to the preferred securities. 43 BOOK-ENTRY ISSUANCE The DepositaryDTC will act as securities depositary for the preferred securities and may act as securities depositary for all of the Preferred Securities. The Preferred Securitiesdebentures in the event of the distribution of the debentures to the holders of preferred securities. Except as described below, the preferred securities will be issued only as fully-registeredregistered securities registered in the name of Cede & Co. (the Depositary's nominee)., as DTC's nominee. One or more fully-registered global preferred securities certificates will be issued for the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities and will be deposited with the Depositary. The DepositaryDTC. DTC is a limited purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law,banking law, a "banking organization" within the meaning of the New York Banking Law,banking law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a "clearing corporation" within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a "clearing agency" registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act. The DepositaryAct of 1934. DTC holds securities that its Participantsparticipants deposit with the Depositary. The DepositaryDTC. DTC also facilitates the settlement among Participantsparticipants of securities transactions, such as transfers and pledges, in deposited securities through electronic computerized book-entry changes in Participants'participants' accounts, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of securities certificates. "Direct Participants"Direct participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations. The DepositaryDTC is owned by a number of its Direct Participantsdirect participants and by the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., the American Stock Exchange Inc. and the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Access to the DepositaryDTC system is also available to othersindirect participants, such as securities brokers and dealers, banks and trust companies that clear through or maintain custodial relationships with Direct Participants,direct participants, either directly or indirectly ("Indirect Participants").indirectly. The rules applicable to the DepositaryDTC and its Participantsparticipants are on file with the Commission.SEC. Purchases of Preferred Securitiespreferred securities within the DepositaryDTC system must be made by or through Direct Participants,direct participants, which will receive a credit for the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities on the Depositary'sDTC's records. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each Preferred Security ("Beneficial Owner")preferred security is in turn to be recorded on the Directdirect and Indirect Participants'indirect participants' records. Beneficial OwnersThese beneficial owners will not receive written confirmation from the DepositaryDTC of their purchases, but Beneficial Ownersbeneficial owners are expected to receive written confirmations providing details of the transactions, as well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the Directdirect or Indirect Participantsindirect participants through which the Beneficial Ownersbeneficial owners purchased Preferred Securities.preferred securities. Transfers of ownership interests in the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of Participantsparticipants acting on behalf of beneficial owners. Beneficial Owners. Beneficial Ownersowners will not receive certificates representing their ownership interestsinterest in Preferred Securities,preferred securities, except in the event thatif use of the book-entrybook-entry-only system for the Preferred Securities of CTBI Trustpreferred securities is discontinued. 52 The Depositary hasDTC will have no knowledge of the actual Beneficial Ownersbeneficial owners of the Preferred Securities; the Depositary'spreferred securities; DTC's records reflect only the identity of the Direct Participantsdirect participants to whose accounts such Preferred Securitiesthe preferred securities are credited, which may or may not be the Beneficial Owners.beneficial owners. The Participantsparticipants will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers. The information in this section concerning DTC and DTC's book-entry system has been obtained from sources that we believe to be accurate, but we and the trust assume no responsibility for the accuracy thereof. Neither we nor the trust have any responsibility for the performance by DTC or its participants of their respective obligations as described in this prospectus or under the rules and procedures governing their respective operations. Notices and Voting Conveyance of notices and other communications by the DepositaryDTC to Direct Participants,direct participants, by Direct Participantsdirect participants to Indirect Participants,indirect participants, and by Direct Participantsdirect and Indirect Participantsindirect participants to Beneficial Owners and the voting rights of Direct Participants, Indirect Participants and Beneficial Ownersbeneficial owners will be governed by arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. 44 Redemption notices will be sent to Cede & Co. as the registered holder of the Preferred Securities.preferred securities. If less than all of the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities are being redeemed, the Depositary will determine by lot or pro rata the amount of the Preferred Securities of each Direct Participant to be redeemed.redeemed will be determined in accordance with the trust agreement. Although voting with respect to the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities is limited to the holders of record of the Preferred Securities,preferred securities, in those instances in which a vote is required, neither the DepositaryDTC nor Cede & Co. will itself consent or vote with respect to Preferred Securities.preferred securities. Under its usual procedures, the DepositaryDTC would mail an omnibus proxy (the "Omnibus Proxy") to the relevant Trusteeproperty trustee as soon as possible after the record date. The Omnibus Proxyomnibus proxy assigns Cede & Co.'s consenting or voting rights to those Direct Participantsdirect participants to whose accounts such Preferred Securitiesthe preferred securities are credited on the record date (identified in a listing attached to the Omnibus Proxy).date. Distribution of Funds The property trustee will make distribution payments on the Preferred Securities will be made by the relevant Trusteepreferred securities to the Depositary. The Depositary'sDTC. DTC's practice is to credit Direct Participants'direct participants' accounts on the relevant payment date in accordance with their respective holdings shown on the Depositary'sDTC's records unless the DepositaryDTC has reason to believe that it will not receive payments on suchthe payment date. Payments by Participantsparticipants to Beneficial Ownersbeneficial owners will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices and will be the responsibility of such Participantthe participant and not of DTC, the Depositary,property trustee, the relevant Trustee, CTBI Trusttrust or the Company,us, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Payment of Distributionsdistributions to the DepositaryDTC is the responsibility of the relevant Trustee,property trustee, disbursement of suchthe payments to Direct Participantsdirect participants is the responsibility of the Depositary,DTC, and disbursements of suchthe payments to the Beneficial Ownersbeneficial owners is the responsibility of Directdirect and Indirect Participants. The Depositaryindirect participants. Successor Depositaries and Termination of Book-Entry System DTC may discontinue providing its services as securities depositary with respect to any of the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities at any time by giving reasonable notice to the relevant Trustee and the Company. In the event that aproperty trustee or us. If no successor securities depositary is not obtained, definitive Preferred Security certificates representing such Preferred Securitiesthe preferred securities are required to be printed and delivered. The Company, at itsWe also have the option may decide to discontinue use of the system of book-entry transfers through the Depositary (orDTC or a successor depositary).depositary. After a Debenture Eventan event of Default,default under the indenture, the holders of a majority in liquidation preferenceamount of Preferred Securitiespreferred securities may determine to discontinue the system of book-entry transfers through the Depositary.DTC. In any such event,these events, definitive certificates for such Preferred Securitiesthe preferred securities will be printed and delivered. The information in this section concerning the Depositary and the Depositary's book-entry system has been obtained from sources that CTBI Trust and the Company believe to be accurate, but CTBI Trust and the Company assume no responsibility for the accuracy thereof. Neither CTBI Trust nor the Company has any responsibility for the performance by the Depositary or its Participants of their respective obligations as described herein or under the rules and procedures governing their respective operation. In the event that CTBI Trust is terminated and the Subordinated Debentures are distributed to the holders of the Preferred Securities the depository arrangements and book-entry system applicable thereto will be substantially similar to those applicable to the Preferred Securities. See "Description of Preferred Securities--Global Preferred Securities." 53 DESCRIPTION OF THE GUARANTEE The Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement (the "Guarantee")preferred securities guarantee agreement will be executed and delivered by the Companyus concurrently with the issuance of the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities for the benefit of the holders of the Preferred Securities. State Street Bank andpreferred securities. The guarantee agreement will be qualified as an indenture under the Trust Indenture Act. First Union Trust Company, National Association, the guarantee trustee, will act as indenture trustee under the Guarantee for the purposes of compliancecomplying with the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, and will also hold the Guarantee will be qualified as an Indenture underguarantee for the Trust Indenture Act.benefit of the holders of the preferred securities. The following summarydiscussion contains a description of the material terms and provisions of the Guarantee does not purport to be completeguarantee and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, all of the provisions of the Guarantee Agreement, including the definitions therein of certain terms,guarantee agreement and the Trust Indenture Act. TheWe urge prospective investors to read the form of the Guaranteeguarantee agreement, which has been filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statementregistration statement of which this Prospectusprospectus forms a part. The Guarantee Trustee will hold the Guarantee for the benefit of the holders of the Preferred Securities. GENERAL The Guarantee will be an irrevocable guarantee on a subordinated basis of CTBI Trust's obligations under the Preferred Securities, but will apply only to the extent that CTBI Trust has funds sufficient to make such payments, and is not a guarantee of collection. The Company will irrevocablyGeneral We agree to pay in full on a subordinated basis, to the extent set forth herein,described in the Guarantee Payments (asguarantee agreement, the guarantee payments, as defined below)below, to the holders of the Preferred Securities,preferred securities, as and when due, regardless of any defense, right of set-off or counterclaim that CTBI Trustthe trust may have or assert other than the defense of payment. 45 The following payments with respect to the Preferred Securities,preferred securities are called the "guarantee payments" and, to the extent not paid or made by or on behalf of CTBI Trust (the "Guarantee Payments"),the trust and to the extent that the trust has funds available for those distributions, will be subject to the Guarantee: (i)guarantee: . any accumulated and unpaid Distributionsdistributions required to be paid on the Preferred Securities, to the extent that CTBI Trust has funds on hand available therefor at such time, (ii) the Redemption Pricepreferred securities; . with respect to any Preferred Securitiespreferred securities called for redemption, to the extent that CTBI Trust has funds on hand available therefor at such time,redemption price; and (iii). upon a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-upwinding up or liquidationtermination of CTBI Trust (unless the Subordinated Debentures are distributedtrust, other than in connection with the distribution of debentures to the holders of the Preferred Securities),preferred securities in exchange for preferred securities, the lesser ofof: (a) the Liquidation Distributionamount of the liquidation distribution; and (b) the amount of assets of CTBI Trustthe trust remaining available for distribution to holders of Preferred Securities. The Company's obligationpreferred securities in liquidation of the trust. We may satisfy our obligations to make a Guarantee Payment may be satisfiedguarantee payment by making a direct payment of the required amounts by the Company to the holders of the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities or by causing CTBI Trustthe trust to pay suchthe amounts to suchthe holders. Third party creditors of CTBI Trust may proceed directly against the Company under the Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities (as defined below), regardless of whether such creditors had noticeThe guarantee agreement is a guarantee, on a subordinated basis, of the Agreement asguarantee payments, but the guarantee only applies to Expenses and Liabilities.the extent the trust has funds available for those distributions. If the Company doeswe do not make interest payments on the Subordinated Debentures helddebentures purchased by CTBI Trust, CTBI Trust will not be able to pay Distributions on the Preferred Securities andtrust, the trust will not have funds legally available therefor.to make the distributions and will not pay distributions on the preferred securities. Status of the Guarantee The Guarantee will rankguarantee constitutes our unsecured obligation that ranks subordinate and junior in right of payment to all of our senior and subordinated debt in the same manner as the debentures. We expect to incur additional indebtedness in the future, although we have no specific plans in this regard presently and, except in certain circumstances, neither the indenture nor the trust agreement limits the amounts of senior and subordinated debt that we may incur. The guarantee constitutes a guarantee of payment and not of collection. If we fail to make guarantee payments when required, holders of preferred securities may institute a legal proceeding directly against us to enforce their rights under the guarantee without first instituting a legal proceeding against the trust, the guarantee trustee or any other liabilitiesperson or entity. The guarantee will not be discharged except by payment of the Company. See "--Statusguarantee payments in full to the extent not paid by the trust or upon distribution of the Guarantee."debentures to the holders of the preferred securities. Because the Company iswe are a bank holding company, theour right of the Company to participate in any distribution of assets of any subsidiary upon suchthe subsidiary's liquidation or reorganization or otherwise is subject to the prior claims of creditors of that subsidiary, except to the extent the Companywe may itself be recognized as a creditor of that subsidiary. Accordingly, the Company'sOur obligations under the Guaranteeguarantee, therefore, will be effectively subordinated to all existing and future liabilities of the Company'sour subsidiaries, and claimants should look only to theour assets of the Company for payments thereunder. Except as otherwise described herein, the Guarantee does not limit the incurrence or issuance of other secured or unsecured debt of the Company, including Senior Debt, whether under the Indenture, any other indenture that the Company may enter into in the future, or otherwise. The Company has, through the Guarantee, the CTBI Trust Agreement, the Subordinated Debentures, the Indenture and the Expense Agreement, taken together, fully, irrevocably and unconditionally guaranteed all of CTBI Trust's obligations under the Preferred Securities. No single document standing alone or operating in conjunction with fewer than all of the other documents constitutes such guarantee. It is only the combined 54 operation of these documents that has the effect of providing a full, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of CTBI Trust's obligations under the Preferred Securities. See "Relationship Among the Preferred Securities, the Subordinated Debentures and the Guarantee." STATUS OF THE GUARANTEE The Guarantee will constitute an unsecured obligation of the Company and will rank subordinate and junior in right of payment to all other liabilities of the Company. The Guarantee will constitute a guarantee of payment and not of collection. For example, the guaranteed party may institute a legal proceeding directly against the Company to enforce its rights under the Guarantee without first instituting a legal proceeding against any other person or entity. The Guarantee will be held for the benefit of the holders of the Preferred Securities. The Guarantee will not be discharged except by payment of the Guarantee Payments in full to the extent not paid by CTBI Trust or upon distribution of the Subordinated Debentures to the holders of the Preferred Securities. The Guarantee does not place a limitation on the amount of other liabilities that may be incurred by the Company. The Company expects from time to time to incur additional liabilities. AMENDMENTS AND ASSIGNMENTAmendments Except with respect to any changes whichthat do not materially adversely affect the rights of holders of the Preferred Securities (inpreferred securities, in which case no vote will be required),required, the Guaranteeguarantee may not be amended withoutonly with the prior approval of the holders of not less than a majority of the aggregate Liquidation Amountliquidation amount of the outstanding Preferred Securities.preferred securities. See "Description of the Preferred Securities--VotingSecurities -- Voting Rights; Amendment of Trust Agreement." All guarantees and agreements contained in the Guarantee shall bind the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and representatives46 Events of the Company and shall inure to the benefit of the holders of the Preferred Securities then outstanding. EVENTS OF DEFAULTDefault; Remedies An event of default under the Guaranteeguarantee agreement will occur upon theour failure of the Companyto make any required guarantee payments or to perform any of its payment or other obligations thereunder.under the guarantee. The holders of not less than a majority in aggregate Liquidation Amountliquidation amount of the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Guarantee Trusteeguarantee trustee in respect of the Guarantee or toguarantee and may direct the exercise of any trust or power conferred upon the Guarantee Trusteeguarantee trustee under the Guarantee.guarantee. Any holder of Preferred Securitiespreferred securities may institute and prosecute a legal proceeding directly against the Companyus to enforce its rights under the Guaranteeguarantee without first instituting a legal proceeding against CTBI Trust, the Guarantee Trusteetrust, the guarantee trustee or any other person or entity. The Company, as guarantor, isWe are required to fileprovide to the guarantee trustee annually with the Guarantee Trustee a certificate as to whether or not the Company iswe are in compliance with all of the conditions and covenants applicable to itus under the Guarantee. INFORMATION CONCERNING THE GUARANTEE TRUSTEEguarantee agreement. Termination of the Guarantee The guarantee will terminate and be of no further force and effect upon: . full payment of the redemption price of the preferred securities; . full payment of the amounts payable upon dissolution of the trust; or . distribution of the debentures to the holders of the preferred securities. If at any time any holder of the preferred securities must restore payment of any sums paid under the preferred securities or the guarantee, the guarantee will continue to be effective or will be reinstated with respect to such amounts. Information Concerning the Guarantee Trustee The guarantee trustee, other than during the occurrence and continuance of aour default by the Company in performance of the Guarantee,guarantee, undertakes to perform only suchthose duties as are specifically set forth in the Guaranteeguarantee. When an event of default has occurred and after default with respect tois continuing, the Guarantee,guarantee trustee must exercise the same degree of care and skill as a prudent person would exercise or use in the conduct of his or her own affairs. Subject to this provision,those provisions, the Guarantee Trusteeguarantee trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of the powers vested in it by the Guaranteeguarantee at the request of any holder of any Preferred Securitiespreferred securities unless it is offered reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities that might be incurred thereby. 55 TERMINATION OF THE GUARANTEE The GuaranteeExpense Agreement We will, terminate and be of no further force and effect upon full payment of the Redemption Price of the Preferred Securities, upon full payment of the amounts payable upon liquidation of CTBI Trust or upon distribution of the Subordinated Debentures to the holders of the Preferred Securities. The Guarantee will continue to be effective or will be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any holder of the Preferred Securities must restore payment of any sums paid under such Preferred Securities or the Guarantee. GOVERNING LAW The Guarantee will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Kentucky. THE AGREEMENT AS TO EXPENSES AND LIABILITIES Pursuantpursuant to the Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities entered into by us and the Company under the CTBI Trust Agreement ("Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities"), the Company willtrust, irrevocably and unconditionally guarantee to each person or entity to whom CTBI Trustthe trust becomes indebted or liable, the full payment of any costs, expenses or liabilities of CTBI Trust,the trust, other than obligations of CTBI Trustthe trust to pay to the holders of the Preferred Securities or other similar interests in CTBI Trust oftrust securities the amounts due suchto the holders pursuant to the terms of the Preferred Securities or such other similar interests, astrust securities. Third party creditors of the casetrust may be.proceed directly against us under the expense agreement, regardless of whether they had notice of the expense agreement. Governing Law The guarantee will be governed by Kentucky law. 47 RELATIONSHIP AMONG THE PREFERRED SECURITIES, THE SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES AND THE GUARANTEE FULL AND UNCONDITIONAL GUARANTEE PaymentsFull and Unconditional Guarantee We irrevocably guarantee, as and to the extent described in this prospectus, payments of Distributionsdistributions and other amounts due on the Preferred Securities (topreferred securities, to the extent CTBI Trustthe trust has funds available for the payment of such Distributions) are irrevocably guaranteed bythese amounts. We and the Company as and to the extent set forth under "Description of Guarantee." The Company and CTBI Trusttrust believe that, taken together, the Company'sour obligations under the Subordinated Debentures,debentures, the Indenture,indenture, the CTBI Trust Agreement,trust agreement, the Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities,expense agreement and the Guaranteeguarantee agreement provide, in the aggregate, a full, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee, on a subordinated basis, of payment of Distributionsdistributions and other amounts due on the Preferred Securities.preferred securities. No single document standing alone or operating in conjunction with fewer than all of the other documents constitutes sucha guarantee. It is only the combined operation of these documents that has the effect of providing a full, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of CTBI Trust'sthe obligations of the trust under the Preferred Securities.preferred securities. If and to the extent that the Company doeswe do not make payments on the Subordinated Debentures, CTBI Trustdebentures, the trust will not pay Distributionsdistributions or other amounts due on the Preferred Securities.preferred securities. The Guaranteeguarantee does not cover payment of Distributionsdistributions when CTBI Trustthe trust does not have sufficient funds to pay such Distributions.the distributions. In suchthis event, the remedy of a holder of Preferred Securitiespreferred securities is to institute a legal proceeding directly against the Companyus for enforcement of payment of such Distributionsthe distributions to suchthe holder. TheOur obligations of the Company under the Guaranteeguarantee are subordinatesubordinated and junior in right of payment to all of our other liabilitiesindebtedness. Sufficiency of the Company. SUFFICIENCY OF PAYMENTSPayments As long as payments of interest and other payments are made when due on the Subordinated Debentures, suchdebentures, these payments will be sufficient to cover Distributionsdistributions and other payments due on the Preferred Securities,preferred securities, primarily because (i)because: . the aggregate principal amount of the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures will be equal to the sum of the aggregate stated Liquidation Amountliquidation amount of the Preferred Securities and Common Securities; (ii)trust securities; . the interest rate and interest and other payment dates on the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures will match the Distributiondistribution rate and Distributiondistribution and other payment dates for the Preferred Securities; (iii) the Company shallpreferred securities; . we will pay for allany and anyall costs, expenses and liabilities of CTBI Trustthe trust, except CTBI Trust'sthe obligations of the trust to pay to holders of the Preferred Securities;trust securities the amounts due to the holders pursuant to the terms of the trust securities; and (iv). the CTBI Trust Agreement further provides that CTBI Trusttrust will not engage in any activity that is not consistent with the limited purposes of CTBI Trust. 56 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Indenture, the Company has the right to set-off any payment it is otherwise required to make thereunder with and to the extent the Company has theretofore made, or is concurrently on the datetrust. Enforcement Rights of such payment making, a payment under the Guarantee. ENFORCEMENT RIGHTS OF HOLDERS OF PREFERRED SECURITIESHolders of Preferred Securities A holder of any Preferred Securitypreferred security may institute a legal proceeding directly against the Companyus to enforce its rights under the Guaranteeguarantee without first instituting a legal proceeding against the Guarantee Trustee, CTBI Trustguarantee trustee, the trust or any other person or entity.person. A default or event of default under any Senior Debt, Subordinated Debtof our senior or Additional Senior Obligations of the Companysubordinated debt would not constitute a Debenture Eventdefault or event of Default. However, indefault under the trust agreement. In the event, however, of payment defaults under, or acceleration of, Senior Debt, Subordinated Debtour senior or Additional Senior Obligations of the Company,subordinated debt, the subordination provisions of the Indentureindenture provide that no payments may be made in respect of the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures until such Senior Debt, Subordinated Debt or Additional Senior Obligations hasthe obligations have been paid in full or any payment default thereunder has been cured or waived. Failure to make required payments on the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures would constitute an Eventevent of Default. LIMITED PURPOSE OF CTBI TRUSTdefault under the trust agreement. Limited Purpose of the Trust The Preferred Securitiespreferred securities evidence apreferred undivided beneficial interestinterests in CTBI Trust, and CTBI Trustthe assets of the trust. The trust exists for the sole purposeexclusive purposes of issuing the Preferred Securities and Common Securities andtrust securities, investing the proceeds thereof in Subordinated Debentures.debentures and 48 engaging in only those other activities necessary, advisable or incidental thereto. A principal difference between the rights of a holder of a Preferred Securitypreferred security and the rights of a holder of a Subordinated Debenturedebenture is that a holder of a Subordinated Debenturedebenture is entitled to receive from the Companyus the principal amount of and interest accrued on Subordinated Debenturesdebentures held, while a holder of Preferred Securitiespreferred securities is entitled to receive Distributions from CTBI Trust (ordistributions from the Companytrust, or from us under the Guarantee)guarantee agreement, if and to the extent CTBI Trustthe trust has funds available for the payment of such Distributions. RIGHTS UPON TERMINATIONthe distributions. Rights Upon Termination Upon any voluntary or involuntary termination,dissolution, winding-up or liquidation of CTBI Trustthe trust involving the liquidation of the Subordinated Debentures,debentures, the holders of the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities will be entitled to receive, out of assets held by CTBI Trust, the Liquidation Distributiontrust, the liquidation distribution in cash. See "Description of the Preferred Securities--LiquidationSecurities -- Liquidation Distribution Upon Termination.Dissolution." Upon anyour voluntary or involuntary liquidation or bankruptcy, of the Company, the Property Trustee,property trustee, as holder of the Subordinated Debentures,debentures, would be a subordinated creditor of ours. Therefore, the Company,property trustee would be subordinated in right of payment to all Senior Debt, Subordinated Debtof our senior and Additional Senior Obligations as set forth in the Indenture,subordinated debt, but is entitled to receive payment in full of principal and interest before any stockholders of the Companyour shareholders receive payments or distributions. Since the Company iswe are the guarantor under the Guaranteeguarantee and hashave agreed to pay for all costs, expenses and liabilities of CTBI Trust (otherthe trust other than CTBI Trust'sthe obligations of the trust to pay to holders of the trust securities the amounts due to the holders pursuant to the terms of its Preferred Securities),the trust securities, the positions of a holder of the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities and a holder of the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures relative to our other creditors and to stockholders of the Companyour shareholders in the event of liquidation or bankruptcy of the Company are expected to be substantially the same. CERTAIN FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES GENERAL This section is a summaryGeneral The following discussion of the material United States federal income tax considerations that may be relevant to the purchasers of Preferred Securitiespreferred securities, insofar as the discussion relates to matters of law and legal conclusions, represents the opinion of Greenebaum Doll & McDonald PLLC, counsel to Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. and the Company, insofar as it relates to matters of law and legal conclusions.trust. The conclusions expressed herein are based upon current provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ("Code"), theTreasury regulations promulgatedissued thereunder and current administrative rulings and court decisions, all of which are 57 subject to change at any time, with possible retroactive effects.effect. Subsequent changes may cause tax consequences to vary substantially from the consequences described below. See "--Effect of Proposed Changes in Tax Laws." Furthermore, the authorities on which thisthe following summary is based are subject to various interpretations, and it is therefore possible that the federal income tax treatment of the purchase, ownership and disposition of Preferred Securitiespreferred securities may differ from the treatment described below. No attempt has been made in the following discussion to comment on all United States federal income tax matters affecting purchasers of Preferred Securities.preferred securities. Moreover, the discussion generally focuses onaddresses only holders of Preferred Securitiespreferred securities who are individual citizens or residents of the United States and trusts and estates whose federal taxable income is taxed in the same manner as individual citizens or residents of the United States, and who acquire Preferred Securitiespreferred securities on their original issue at their initial offering price and hold Preferred Securitiessuch preferred securities as capital assets. The discussion has only limited application to dealers in securities, corporations, estates, trusts or nonresident aliens and does not address all the tax consequences that may be relevant to holders who may be subject to special tax treatment, such as, for example, banks, thrifts, real estate investment trusts, regulated investment companies, insurance companies, dealers in securities or currencies, tax- exempttax-exempt investors or persons that will hold the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities as a position in a "straddle," as part of a "synthetic security" or "hedge," as part of a "conversion transaction" or other integrated investment, or as other than a capital asset. This summaryThe following discussion also does not address the tax consequences to persons that have a functional currency other than the 49 U.S. dollar or the tax consequences to shareholders, partners or beneficiaries of a holder of Preferred Securities.preferred securities. Further, it does not include any description of any alternative minimum tax consequences or discuss the tax laws of any state or local government or of any foreign government that may be applicable to the Preferred Securities. Eachpreferred securities. Accordingly, each prospective investor should consult, and should rely exclusively on, the investor's own tax advisors in analyzing the federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences of the purchase, ownership or disposition of Preferred Securities. CLASSIFICATION OF THE SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES The Company intendspreferred securities with regard to the particular tax consequences specific to that investor, which may vary for investors in different tax situations. Classification of the Debentures Based on advice of counsel, we intend to take the position that the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures will be classified for United States federal income tax purposes as our indebtedness. Under current law, and, by acceptance of a preferred security, you, as a holder, covenant to treat the debentures as indebtedness and the preferred securities as evidence of an indirect beneficial ownership interest in the Company under current law.debentures. No assurance can be given, however, that suchthis position of the Company will not be challenged by the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") or, if challenged, that such athe challenge will not be successful. The remainder of this discussion assumes that the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures will be classified for United States federal income tax purposes as indebtednessour indebtedness. Classification of the Company. CLASSIFICATION OF CTBI TRUST With respect to the Preferred Securities,Trust Greenebaum Doll & McDonald PLLC, counsel tofor us and the Company,trust, has rendered its opinion generally to the effect that, under current law and assuming full compliance with the terms of the CTBI Trust Agreementtrust agreement and Indenture, CTBI Trustindenture, the trust will be classified for United States federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust. Accordingly, the trust andwill not as an association taxable as a corporation. Accordingly, for United Statesbe subject to federal income tax, purposes, eachand you, as a holder of Preferred Securities generallypreferred securities, will be treated for federal income tax purposes as owning an undivided beneficial interest in the Subordinated Debentures, and each holderdebentures. You will be required to include in its returnyour gross income any income, gain, loss or expenseinterest with respect to itsthe debentures at the time such interest is accrued or is received by the trust, in accordance with your regular method of accounting. If the debentures were determined to be subject to the original issue discount ("OID") rules (as discussed below), you, as a holder, would instead be required to include in your gross income any OID accrued with respect to your allocable share of the Subordinated Debentures. POTENTIAL EXTENSION OF INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD AND ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT The Company's optiondebentures, whether or not cash was actually distributed to extendyou. Interest Payment Period and Original Issue Discount Under the indenture, we have the right to defer the payment of interest on the debentures at any time or from time to time for one or more deferral periods not exceeding 20 consecutive quarterly periods each, provided that no deferral period shall end on a date other than an interest payment period on the Subordinated Debentures may cause the indebtedness to be issued with original issue discount ("OID").date or extend beyond March 31, 2032. Under recently issuedapplicable Treasury regulations, 58 (the "Regulations"), a contingencydebt instruments, such as the debentures, that stated interestare issued at face value will not be timely paidconsidered issued with OID, even if their issuer can defer payments of interest, if the likelihood of any deferral is remote. A debt instrument will generally be treated as issued with OID if the stated interest on the instrument does not constitute "qualified stated interest." Qualified stated interest is generally any one of a series of stated interest payments on an instrument that is "remote" will be ignored inare unconditionally payable at least annually at a single fixed rate. In determining whether such debtstated interest on an instrument is issued with OID. As a result of the termsunconditionally payable and conditions of the Subordinated Debentures that prohibit certain payments with respectthus constitutes qualified stated interest, remote contingencies as to the Company's capital stock and indebtedness if the Company elects to extendtimely payment of stated interest payment periods, the Company believesare ignored. We have concluded that the likelihood of its exercising itsour option to defer payments of interest on the debentures is remote. BasedThis is in part because we pay dividends on our common stock and intend to continue to do so, and we would be unable to continue paying these dividends, which could adversely affect the foregoing,market for our common stock, if we deferred our payments under the Company intendsdebentures. Accordingly, we intend to take the position that the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures will not be considered to be issued with OID by reason of the deferral option alone, and accordingly, stated interest on the debentures generally will be included in your income as ordinary income at the time it is paid or accrued in accordance with your regular method of accounting. 50 If the likelihood that we would exercise the option to defer any payment of interest was determined not to be "remote," or if we actually exercise our option to defer the payment of interest, the debentures would be treated as issued with OID at the time of their original issuance. If this position is sustained, a holderissuance or at the time of Preferred Securities should include in gross income such holder's allocable share ofexercise, as the case may be, and all stated interest on the Subordinated Debentures in accordance with its own method of tax accounting. There can be no assurance, however, that the Internal Revenue Service will not successfully contest the Company's position. If the Internal Revenue Service were successful in such a contention, then all of the stated interest payments on the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures would thereafter be treated as OID.OID as long as the debentures remained outstanding. In such case, the holdersevent, all of your taxable interest income in respect of the Preferred Securitiesdebentures would constitute OID that would have to be required to include OIDincluded in income on an economic accrual basis before the receipt of the cash attributable to such income, regardless of whether any interest is actually paid or theiryour method of tax accounting, but willand actual cash distributions of stated interest would not be required to report actual payments of interestreported as taxable income. If the Company's position that there is no OID initially is upheld, but the Company exercises its option to defer any payment of interest, the Subordinated Debentures would at the timeThe amount of such exerciseincludible OID could be treatedsignificant. Consequently, you, as issued with OID, and all stated interest thereafter payable on the Subordinated Debentures would be treated as OID. In such event, the holders of the Preferred Securities would be required to account for the OID as stated in the immediately preceding paragraph. Consequently, a holder of Preferred Securitiespreferred securities, would be required to include such OID in gross income OID even though the Companywe would not make any actual interestcash payments during an Extension Period. MARKET DISCOUNT AND ACQUISITION PREMIUM Holdersextension period. The meanings of Preferred Securities other than a holder who purchased the Preferred Securities upon original issuance may be considered to have acquired their undivided intereststerm "remote" as used in the Subordinated Debentures with "market discount" or "acquisition premium" as such phrases are defined for United States federal income tax purposes. Such holders are advised to consult their tax advisors asTreasury regulations is not clear, and it is possible that the IRS could take a position contrary to the interpretation described in this section. There can be no assurance that the IRS would not be successful if it took such a position. Because income tax consequenceson the preferred securities will constitute interest, corporate holders of preferred securities will not be entitled to a dividends received deduction with respect to any income recognized with respect to the preferred securities. Receipt of Debentures or Cash Upon Liquidation of the acquisition, ownershipTrust We will have the right at any time to liquidate the trust and disposition ofcause the Preferred Securities. RECEIPT OF SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES OR CASH UPON LIQUIDATION OF CTBI TRUST Under certain circumstances, as described under "Description of the Preferred Securities--Redemption," the Subordinated Debentures maydebentures to be distributed to holders of Preferred Securities upon a liquidation of CTBI Trust.the preferred securities. Under current United States federal income tax law, such a distribution would be treated as a nontaxable exchangeevent to each suchthe holder and would result in suchthe holder having an aggregate tax basis in the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures received in the liquidation equal to suchthe holder's aggregate tax basis in the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities immediately before the distribution. A holder's holding period in the Subordinated Debentures sodebentures received in liquidation of CTBI Trustthe trust would include the period for which suchthe holder held the Preferred Securities.preferred securities. If, however, as a Tax Event occurs which results in CTBI Trust beingresult of a change of law or regulation, the trust is treated as an association taxable as a corporation, the distribution would likely constitute a taxable event to CTBI Trust and to holders of the Preferred Securities. Each holder of Preferred Securities would recognize gain or loss as if such holder exchangedpreferred securities and to the Preferred Securities for the subordinated Debentures it received upon liquidation of CTBI Trust. Under certain circumstances described herein, the Subordinated Debenturestrust. The debentures may be redeemed for cash, and the proceeds of such redemptionthat prepayment would be distributed to holders in redemption of their Preferred Securities.preferred securities. Under current law, such a redemption would,should constitute a taxable disposition of the redeemed preferred securities, and, for United States federal income tax purposes, constitute a taxable disposition, and a holder wouldshould therefore recognize gain or loss as if the holder sold such Preferred Securitiesthe preferred securities for cash. See "Description of Preferred Securities-- Redemption." 59 DISPOSITION OF PREFERRED SECURITIES A holderDisposition of Preferred Securities A holder that sells Preferred Securitiespreferred securities will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between its adjusted tax basis for the Preferred Securities and the amount realized on the sale of such Preferred Securities. Assuming that the Company's position that there is no OID initially is upheld,preferred securities and that the Company does not exercise its option to defer payment of interest on the Subordinated Debentures, a Preferred Security holder's adjusted tax basis forin the Preferred Securities generally will be its initial purchase price. If the Subordinated Debentures are deemed to have been issued initially with OID, or OID results due to the Company's deferral of any interest payment, a Preferred Securitypreferred securities. A holder's adjusted tax basis forin the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities generally will be its initial purchase price increased by OID, if any, previously included in suchthe holder's gross income to the date of disposition, and decreased by distributions and other payments, if any, received on the Preferred Securities sincepreferred securities in respect of OID to the date the Subordinated Debentures are deemed to have OID. Suchof disposition. A gain or loss of this kind will generally will be a capital gain or loss (exceptexcept to the extent any amount realized is treated as a payment of accrued interest with respect to such holder's pro rata share of the Subordinated Debentures)debentures and will be a long-term capital gain or loss if the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities have been held for more than one year.year at the time of sale. The Preferred Securitiespreferred securities may trade at a price that does not accurately reflect the value of accrued but unpaid interest with respect to the underlying Subordinated Debentures.debentures. A holder that disposes of its Preferred Securitiespreferred securities between record dates for payments of distributions thereon will be required to include as ordinary income either OID (if applicable) or accrued but unpaid interest on the Subordinated Debenturesdebentures through the date of disposition. Any OID included in income will increase a holder's adjusted tax basis as discussed above. To the extent the amount realized on the sale of the preferred securities is less than the holder's adjusted tax basis ain the preferred securities sold, the holder will generally recognize a 51 capital loss. Subject to certain limited exceptions, capital losses cannot be applied to offset ordinary income for United States federal income tax purposes. EFFECT OF PROPOSED CHANGES IN TAX LAWS On February 6, 1997,Effect of Possible Changes in Tax Laws Congress has considered certain proposed tax law changes in the revenue portion of President Clinton's 1998 budget proposal (the "Budget Proposal") was released. The Budget Proposalpast that would, among other things, generally deny deductionscorporate issuers a deduction for interest on an instrument issued by a corporation that has a maximum weighted average maturityin respect of more than 40 years. The Budget Proposal would also generally deny deductions for interest on an instrument issued by a corporation that hascertain debt obligations if the debt obligations have a maximum term in excess of more than 15 years and that is not shown as indebtedness on the separate balance sheet of the issuer filed with the Commission or, where the instrument is issued to a related party (other than a corporation), where the holder or some other related party issues a related instrument that isare not shown as indebtedness on the issuer's applicable consolidated balance sheet filed withsheet. Other proposed tax law changes would have denied interest deductions if the Commission. The above described provisionsterm was in excess of the Budget Proposal are20 years. Although these proposed to be effective generally for instruments issued on or after the date of first Congressional committee action. Since the Subordinated Debentures cannottax law changes have a term exceeding 40 years, the first of the above described Budget Proposals would be inapplicable. Furthermore, since the Company intends to reflect the Preferred Securities as long-term debt on its consolidated balance sheet filed with the Commission (although it will treat the transaction as a minority interest for regulatory reporting), as currently drafted, the Budget Proposal would not appear to apply to the Subordinated Debentures. Therebeen enacted into law, there can be no assurance however, that similar legislation which would apply to the Subordinated Debenturestax law changes will not be reintroduced into future legislation which, if enacted and such legislation could be retroactive in effect. If any such legislation were enacted,after the Company would be unabledate hereof, may adversely affect our ability to deduct interest paid on the Subordinated Debentures. Such a change could give rise todebentures. The IRS may also challenge the deductibility of interest paid on the debentures which, if such challenge were litigated and the IRS's position sustained, would trigger a Tax Event which would permit the Company to causeand possibly a redemption of the Preferred Securities before March 31, 2007. BACKUP WITHHOLDING AND INFORMATION REPORTING The amount ofpreferred securities. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that a Tax Event will not occur. Backup Withholding and Information Reporting Interest paid, or, if applicable, OID accrued, on the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities held of record by individual citizens or residents of the United States, or certain trusts, estates and partnerships, will be reported to the Internal Revenue ServiceIRS on Forms 1099,1099-INT, or, where applicable, Forms 1099-OID, which forms should be mailed to suchthe holders of Preferred Securities by January 31 following each calendar year. Payments made on, and proceeds from the sale of, the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities may be subject to a 60 "backup" withholding tax (currently at 31%30%) unless the holder complies with certain identification and other requirements. Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be allowed as a refund or credit against the holder's United States federal income tax liability, provided the required information is provided to the Internal Revenue Service. THE UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX DISCUSSION SET FORTH ABOVE IS INCLUDED FOR GENERAL INFORMATION ONLY AND MAY NOT BE APPLICABLE DEPENDING UPON THE PARTICULAR SITUATION OF A HOLDER OF PREFERRED SECURITIES. HOLDERS OF PREFERRED SECURITIES SHOULD CONSULT THEIR TAX ADVISORS WITH RESPECT TO THE TAX CONSEQUENCES TO THEM OF THE PURCHASE, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF THE PREFERRED SECURITIES, INCLUDING THE TAX CONSEQUENCES UNDER STATE, LOCAL, FOREIGN AND OTHER TAX LAWS AND THE POSSIBLE EFFECTS OF CHANGES IN UNITED STATES FEDERAL OR OTHER TAX LAWS. PLAN OF DISTRIBUTIONIRS. The Preferred Securitiesfederal income tax discussion set forth above is included for general information only and may not be applicable depending upon the particular situation of a holder of preferred securities. Holders of preferred securities should consult their tax advisors with respect to the tax consequences to them of the purchase, ownership and disposition of the preferred securities, including the tax consequences under state, local, foreign and other tax laws and the Subordinated Debenturespossible effects of changes in federal or other tax laws and particularly with regard to the tax consequences which vary for investors in different tax situations. 52 ERISA CONSIDERATIONS Employee benefit plans that are subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA"), or Section 4975 of the Code, generally may purchase preferred securities, subject to the investing fiduciary's determination that the investment in preferred securities satisfies ERISA's fiduciary standards and other requirements applicable to investments by the plan. We and certain of our affiliates may each be considered a "party in interest" within the meaning of ERISA or a "disqualified person" within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Code with respect to many employee benefit plans that are subject to ERISA. The purchase of the preferred securities by a plan that is subject to the fiduciary responsibility provisions of ERISA or the prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA and the Code and with respect to which either we, or any affiliate of ours, is a service provider, or otherwise is a party in interest or a disqualified person, may constitute or result in a prohibited transaction under ERISA or the Code, unless the preferred securities are acquired pursuant to and in accordance with an applicable exemption. Any plan fiduciary considering whether to purchase or hold any preferred securities on behalf of a plan should consult with its counsel regarding the applicability of the fiduciary responsibility and prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA and the prohibited transaction provisions of the Code to such investment. Among other things, before purchasing any preferred securities, a fiduciary of a plan that is subject to the fiduciary responsibility and prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA or to the prohibited transaction provisions of the Code should make its own determination as to its compliance with such applicable provisions, together with the availability, if needed, of the exemptive relief provided in an exemption. In addition, a plan fiduciary considering the purchase of preferred securities should be aware that the assets of the trust may be considered "plan assets" for ERISA purposes. In such event, any persons exercising discretion with respect to the debentures may become fiduciaries, parties in interest or disqualified persons with respect to an investing plan. Accordingly, each investing plan, by purchasing the preferred securities, will be offered for sale and distributed bydeemed to have directed the Company and CTBI Trust, astrust to invest in the case may be, by Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc. and J.J.B. Hilliard, W.L. Lyons, Inc. (the "Underwriters"). The Underwriters will be obligateddebentures, consented to purchase allthe appointment of the Preferred Securities on or beforeproperty trustee, and made its own determination as to the date this Prospectus is first deliveredplan's compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code, insofar as they relate to offeree. It ispersons exercising discretion with respect to the intention of the Company and CTBI Trust that, within 30 days of the effective date of the Registration Statement of which this Prospectus is a part, that the Preferred Securities will be trading on The Nasdaq Stock Market's National Market under the trading symbol "CTBIP."preferred securities. 53 UNDERWRITING Subject to the terms and conditions of the Underwriting Agreementunderwriting agreement among Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc.,us, the trust, J.J.B. Hilliard, W.L. Lyons, Inc., and Ferris, Baker Watts, Incorporated, the Company and CTBI Trust, the Underwritersunderwriters have severally and not jointly, agreed to purchase from CTBI Trust,the trust, and CTBI Trustthe trust has agreed to sell to them, an aggregate of 1,000,000 preferred securities in the Underwriters, the respective numbers of the Preferred Securitiesamounts set forth below opposite their respective names below.names.
NUMBER OF NAME OF UNDERWRITER PREFERRED SECURITIES -------------------Number of Underwriters Preferred Securities ------------ -------------------- Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc......................... J.J.B. Hilliard, W.L. Lyons, Inc.....................Inc......... Ferris, Baker Watts, Incorporated........ --------- Total............................................Total................................. 1,000,000 =========
The Underwriting AgreementUnder the terms and conditions of the underwriting agreement, the underwriters are committed to accept and pay for all of the preferred securities, if any are taken. If an underwriter defaults, the underwriting agreement provides that the purchase commitments of the non-defaulting underwriter may be increased or, in certain cases, the underwriting agreement may be terminated. In the underwriting agreement, the obligations of the Underwriters thereunderunderwriters are subject to approval of certain legal matters by their counsel, including the authorization and the validity of the preferred securities, and to various other conditions including, among other things, the continuing accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company and CTBI Trust contained in the Underwriting Agreement, the performanceunderwriting agreement, such as receipt by the Companyunderwriters of officers' certificates and CTBI Trust of their obligations under the Underwriting Agreement and the receipt of certain opinions of counsel in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters.legal opinions. The nature of the Underwriters obligations is such that they are committed to purchase and pay for all of the Preferred Securities, if any are purchased. The Underwritersunderwriters propose to offer the Preferred Securitiespreferred securities directly to the public at the initial public offering price set forth on the cover page of this Prospectus. The Underwriters have advised the Companyprospectus, and CTBI Trust that sales of the Preferred Securities to certain securities dealers (who may be madeinclude the underwriters) at this price, less a concession not in excess of $ per Preferred Security, and that the Underwriterspreferred security. The underwriters may allow, and suchthe selected dealers may reallow, discountsa concession not in excess of $ per Preferred Security on salespreferred security to certain otherbrokers and dealers. After the preferred securities are released for sale to the public, offering, the offering price and other selling terms may, from time to time, be changed by the Underwriters. 61 In viewunderwriters. The table below shows the price and proceeds on a per preferred security and aggregate basis. The proceeds to be received by the trust, as shown in the table below, do not reflect estimated expenses payable by us. See "Use of Proceeds."
Per Preferred Security Total ------------- ----------- Public offering price............................ $25.00 $25,000,000 Proceeds, before expenses, to the trust.......... Underwriting commission.......................... ------ ----------- Net proceeds to Community Trust Bancorp, Inc.. $ $ ====== ===========
The offering of the fact thatpreferred securities is made for delivery when, as and if accepted by the proceeds from theunderwriters and subject to prior sale and to withdrawal, cancellation or modification of the Preferred Securities will be usedoffering without notice. The underwriters reserve the right to purchase the Subordinated Debentures issued by the Company, the Underwriting Agreement provides that the Company will pay as Underwriters' Compensationreject any order for the Underwriters' arranging the investment therein of such proceeds an amount of $ per Preferred Security for the accountspurchase of the preferred securities. We and the trust have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against several Underwriters. CTBI Trust has grantedliabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933. We have applied to have the Underwriters an option, exercisable during a thirty-day period after the date of this Prospectus, to purchase up to 180,000 shares of Preferred Securities at the public offering price, all as describedpreferred securities listed for trading on the cover page hereof, solely to cover over-allotments, if any. The Company has also agreed to payAmerican Stock Exchange under the Underwriters the same commission described in the immediately preceding paragraph in the event the Underwriters exercise this option. Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for the Preferred Securities. The Preferred Securities have been approved for listing on The Nasdaq Stock Market's National Market, subject to notice of issuance. Trading of the Preferred Securities on Nasdaq Stock Market's National Marketsymbol "BPF", and trading is expected to commence within 30 days after the initialon or prior to delivery of the Preferred Securities.preferred securities. The Underwritersunderwriters have advised the Companytrust that they presently intend to make a market in the Preferred Securities prior topreferred securities after the commencement of trading on The Nasdaqthe American Stock Market's National Market,Exchange, but are not obligated to do so, and may discontinue market making at any time without notice. No assurance can be givenWe cannot assure you as to the liquidity of the preferred securities or that an active and liquid market will develop or, if developed, that the existence54 market will continue. The offering price and distribution rate have been determined by negotiations between the underwriters and us, and the offering price of the tradingpreferred securities may not be indicative of the market price following the offering. The underwriters will have no obligation to make a market in the preferred securities, however, and may cease market-making activities, if commenced, at any time. In connection with the offering, the underwriters may engage in transactions that are intended to stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of the preferred securities during and after the offering, such as the following: . the underwriters may over-allot or otherwise create a short position in the preferred securities for their own account by selling more preferred securities than have been sold to them; . the Preferred Securities.underwriters may elect to cover any short position by purchasing preferred securities in the open market; . the underwriters may stabilize or maintain the price of the preferred securities by bidding; . the underwriters may engage in passive market making transactions; and . the underwriters may impose penalty bids, under which selling concessions allowed to other broker-dealers participating in this offering are reclaimed if preferred securities previously distributed in the offering are repurchased in connection with stabilization transactions or otherwise. The Companyeffect of these transactions may be to stabilize or maintain the market price at a level above that which might otherwise prevail in the open market. The imposition of a penalty bid may also affect the price of the preferred securities to the extent that it discourages resales. No representation is made as to the magnitude or effect of any such stabilization or other transactions. Such transactions may be effected on the American Stock Exchange or otherwise and, CTBI Trust have agreed to indemnifyif commenced, may be discontinued at any time. Because the several Underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilitiesNational Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. may view the preferred securities as interests in a direct participation program, the offer and sale of the preferred securities is being made in compliance with the provisions of Rule 2810 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.NASD Conduct Rules. Certain of the Underwriters orunderwriters and their affiliates have, provided from time to time, performed investment banking and expect to provideother services for us in the future, investment banking services to the Companyordinary course of business and its affiliates, for which such Underwriters or their affiliates have received or will receive customary fees and commissions. At the request of the Company, up to 120,000 Preferred Securities have been reservedfrom us for sale to certain individuals, including directors, officers and employees of the Company and member of their families. VALIDITY OF PREFERRED SECURITIESservices. 55 LEGAL MATTERS Certain matters of Delaware law relating to the validity of theCTBI Preferred SecuritiesCapital Trust II will be passed upon upon behalf offor CTBI Preferred Capital Trust II and Community Trust Bancorp by Richards, Layton & Finger, special Delaware counsel to CTBI Trust.P.A., Wilmington, Delaware. The due authorization, execution and delivery of the junior subordinated debentures and the validity of the Subordinated Debenturesjunior subordinated debentures and the Preferred Securities Guarantee and certain matters relating theretoguarantees will be passed upon for Community Trust Bancorp Inc.and CTBI Preferred Capital Trust II by Greenebaum Doll & McDonald PLLC, Lexington,Louisville, Kentucky. CounselThe validity of the junior subordinated debentures and the guarantees will be passed upon for the Underwriters, Kingunderwriters by Squire, Sanders & Spalding,Dempsey L.L.P., Columbus, Ohio. Certain United States federal income taxation matters also will passbe passed upon certain legal matters for the Underwriters. EXPERTS The consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 1996 of Community Trust Bancorp Inc. appearingand CTBI Preferred Capital Trust II by Greenebaum Doll & McDonald PLLC. EXPERTS The financial statements incorporated in this prospectus by reference from Community Trust Bancorp Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996,2000 have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent auditors, as stated in their report, which is incorporated herein by reference, and have been so incorporated in reliance upon the report of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing. The consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 1999 and 1998, incorporated in this prospectus by reference from Community Trust Bancorp Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent auditors, as set forth in their report, thereon included therein and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements arewhich is incorporated herein by reference, and have been so incorporated in reliance upon the report of such reportfirm given upon thetheir authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing. The consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 1995 and each of the two years in the period ending December 31, 1995 ofWHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. appearing in Community Trust Bancorp, Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K forand the year ended December 31, 1996,trust have been auditedalso filed a registration statement with the SEC relating to the securities offered by Crowe, Chisek & Company LLP, independent auditors, as set forth in their report thereon included therein and incorporated herein by reference. Nicholas R. Glancy, a Member of Greenebaum Doll & McDonald PLLC who participated in the preparation of this Registration Statement beneficially owns 2,812 sharesprospectus. This prospectus is part of the common stockregistration statement. You may obtain from the SEC a copy of the Company. 62 AVAILABLE INFORMATION This Prospectus constitutes a part of a combined Registration Statement on Form S-3 (together with all amendments,registration statement and exhibits and schedules thereto, the "Registration Statement") filed by the Company and CTBI Trust with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, with respect to this offering. This Prospectus does not contain all of the information set forth in such Registration Statement, certain parts of which are omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Commission, although it does include a summary of the material terms of the Indenture and the CTBI Trust Agreement (each as defined herein). Reference is made to such Registration Statement and to the exhibits relating thereto for further information with respect to the Company, CTBI Trust and the Preferred Securities. Any statements contained herein concerning the provisions of any document filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement or otherwisethat we filed with the Commission or incorporated by reference herein are not necessarily complete, and, in each instance, referenceSEC. The registration statement may contain additional information that is madeimportant to the copy of such document so filed for a more complete description of the matter involved. Each such statement is qualified in its entirety by such reference. The Company is subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and in accordance therewith filesyou. We file periodic reports, proxy statements and other information with the Commission. Such reports, proxy statementsSEC. Our filings are available to the public over the Internet at the SEC's web site at http://www.sec.gov. You may also inspect and other information filed by the Company with the Commission can be inspected and copiedcopy these materials at the public reference facilities maintained byof the CommissionSEC at Judiciary Plaza, Room 1024, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Room 1024, Washington, D.C. 20549 and at its regional offices at Citicorp Center, 500 West Madison Street, Chicago, Illinois 60661, and Seven World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048.20549. Copies of such material can be obtained at prescribed rates from the Public Reference Section of the Commission, Room 1024,SEC at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information. The Company's Common Stocktrust is listed onnot currently subject to the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation/National Market System ("Nasdaq"), 1735 K Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006 under the symbol "CTBI." If available, such reports and other information may also be accessed through the Commission's electronic data gathering, analysis and retrieval system ("EDGAR") via electronic means, including the Commission's web site on the Internet (http://www.sec.gov). No separate financial statementsreporting requirements of the CTBI Trust have been included or incorporated by reference herein. The CompanySecurities Exchange Act of 1934 and, CTBI Trust do not consider thatalthough the trust will become subject to such financial statements would be material to holdersrequirements upon the effectiveness of the Preferred Securities because CTBI Trust is a newly formed special purpose entity, has no operating history or independent operations andregistration statement, it is not engaged in and does not propose to engage in any activity other than holding asexpected that the trust assets the Subordinated Debentures and issuing the Trust Securities. See "Description of the Preferred Securities," "Description of Subordinated Debentures" and "Description of Guarantee." In addition, the Company does not expect that CTBI Trust will be filingfile separate reports under the Exchange ActAct. Each holder of the trust securities will receive a copy of our annual report at the same time as we furnish the annual report to the holders of our common stock. 56 DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE We "incorporate by reference" into this prospectus the information in documents we file with the Commission. INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCESEC, which means that we can disclose important information to you through those documents. The following documents filed with the Commission by the Company pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange Act areinformation incorporated by reference is an important part of this prospectus. Some information contained in this Prospectus: (a)prospectus updates the information incorporated by reference and some information that we file subsequently with the SEC will automatically update this prospectus. We incorporate by reference: . our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996;2000; . our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2001, June 30, 2001 and (b)September 30, 2001; and . our Current Report on Form 8-K datedfiled on January 17, 1997. All documents filed, 2002. We also incorporate by reference any filings we make with the Registrant pursuant to SectionSEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 andor 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 after the date of this Registration Statement and prior to theinitial filing of a post-effective amendment tothe registration statement that contains this Registration Statement which indicatesprospectus and before the time that all of the securities offered hereby have been sold or which deregisters all securities then remaining unsold, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this Prospectusprospectus are sold. You may request, and to be a part hereof from the filing date of such documents. Any statement contained in this Prospectus or in a document incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this Prospectus to 63 the extent that a statement contained herein or in the original Section 10(a) prospectus (as regards any statement in any previously filed document incorporated by reference herein), or a statement in any subsequently filed document that is also incorporated by reference herein or a statement in any subsequent Section 10(a) prospectus, modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this Prospectus. The Companywe will provide, without charge to each person to whom a copy of this Prospectus has been delivered, uponthese filings at no cost by contacting Jean R. Hale, our Vice Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, at the written or oral request of such person, a copy of any or all of the documents referred to above which have been or may be incorporated by reference herein (other than exhibits to such documents unless such exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference in such documents). Requests for such copies should be directed tofollowing mailing address and phone number: Community Trust Bancorp, Inc., 208 North Mayo Trail, P.O. Box 2947 Pikeville, Kentucky 41501;KY 41502-2947 Attention: Chief Financial Officer. 64Jean R. Hale (606) 432-1414 57 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NO DEALER, SALESPERSON OR OTHER INDIVIDUAL HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED TO GIVE ANY IN- FORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFERING COVERED BY THIS PROSPECTUS. IF GIVEN OR MADE, SUCH INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION MUST NOT BE RELIED UPON AS HAVING BEEN AUTHORIZED BY1,000,000 Preferred Securities CTBI TRUST, THE COMPANY OR ANY UNDERWRITER. THIS PROSPECTUS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY ANY OF THE SECURITIES OFFERED HEREBY IN ANY JURISDICTION WHERE, OR TO ANY PERSON TO WHOM, IT IS UNLAWFUL TO MAKE SUCH OFFER OR SOLICITATION. NEITHER THE DELIVERY OF THIS PROSPECTUS NOR ANY SALE MADE HEREUNDER SHALL, UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, CREATE ANY IMPLICATION THAT THERE HAS NOT BEEN ANY CHANGE IN THE FACTS SET FORTH IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN THE AFFAIRS OF CTBI TRUST OR THE COMPANY SINCE SUCH DATE HEREOF. ------------- TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE ---- Prospectus Summary........................................................ 1 Risk Factors.............................................................. 6 Use of Proceeds........................................................... 12 Accounting Treatment...................................................... 12 The Company............................................................... 13 Capitalization............................................................ 14 Selected Consolidated Financial Data of the Company....................... 15 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations............................................................... 16 Quarterly Financial Data.................................................. 22 Executive Officers of the Company......................................... 23 Directors of the Company.................................................. 24 Selected Statistical Information.......................................... 26 Description of the Preferred Securities................................... 33 Description of Subordinated Debentures.................................... 44 Book-Entry Issuance....................................................... 52 Description of Guarantee.................................................. 54 Relationship Among the Preferred Securities, the Subordinated Debentures and the Guarantee ....................................................... 56 Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences................................... 57 Plan of Distribution...................................................... 61 Underwriting.............................................................. 61 Validity of Preferred Securities.......................................... 62 Experts................................................................... 62 Available Information..................................................... 63 Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference........................... 63
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,200,000 PREFERRED SECURITIES CTBI PREFERRED CAPITAL TRUSTPreferred Capital Trust II % CUMULATIVE TRUSTPREFERRED SECURITIES (LIQUIDATION AMOUNTCumulative Trust Preferred Securities (Liquidation Amount $25 PER PREFERRED SECURITY) GUARANTEED TO THE EXTENT SET FORTH HEREIN BY LOGO ---------------- PROSPECTUS ---------------- MORGAN KEEGAN & COMPANY, INC.per Preferred Security) Fully, irrevocably and unconditionally guaranteed on a subordinated basis, as described in the prospectus, by [LOGO] Community Trust(R) Bancorp, Inc. ----------------- $25,000,000 % Subordinated Debentures of Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. ----------------- Prospectus ----------------- J.J.B. HILLIARD,Hilliard, W.L. LYONS, INC.Lyons, Inc. Ferris, Baker Watts Incorporated , 19972002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PART II INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT ITEMPROSPECTUS Item 14. OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION.Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution. The estimatedfollowing table sets forth the various expenses payable by Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. in connection with this offering (excluding underwriting discounts and commissions). All amounts except the SEC registration fee, the NASD filing fee and the AMEX listing fee are estimates. SEC registration fee........ $ 5,975 NASD filing fee............. 3,000 AMEX listing fee............ 16,000 Legal fees and expenses..... 90,000 Accounting fees and expenses 15,000 Printing expenses........... 60,000 Blue sky fees and expenses.. 3,500 Trustee fees and expenses... 13,500 Miscellaneous............... 43,025 -------- Total.................... $250,000 ========
Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers. Section 271B.8-510 of the Kentucky Revised Statutes empowers a Kentucky corporation to indemnify an individual (including his estate or personal representative) who was, is or is threatened to be made a party to a threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, and whether formal or informal, because he is or was a director against liability incurred in the proceeding if: (i) he conducted himself in good faith; (ii) he reasonably believed, in the case of conduct in his official capacity with the corporation, that his conduct was in the corporation's best interests and, in all other cases, that his conduct was at least not opposed to its best interests; and (iii) in the case of any criminal proceeding, he had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. Indemnification may be made against the obligation to pay a judgment, settlement, penalty, fine or reasonable expenses (including counsel fees) incurred with respect to a proceeding, except that if the proceeding was by or in the right of the corporation, indemnification may be made only against reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the issuance and distributionproceeding. A corporation may not indemnify a director under KRS 271B.8-510 in connection with a proceeding by or in the right of the securities being registered,corporation in which the director was adjudged liable to the corporation or in connection with any other than underwriting compensation, are: Registration Fee................................................ $ 10,455 Legal Fees and Expenses......................................... 100,000 Accounting Fees and Expenses.................................... 5,000 Printing Expenses............................................... 30,000 Blue Sky Registration Fees and Expenses......................... 2,000 Trustees' Fees.................................................. 20,000 Stock Exchange Listing Fees..................................... 1,000 NASD Filing Fee................................................. 3,950 Miscellaneous Expenses.......................................... 2,595 -------- Total....................................................... $175,000 ========
ITEM 15. INDEMNIFICATION OF OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS.proceeding charging improper personal benefit to him, whether or not involving action in his official capacity, in which he was adjudged liable on the basis that personal benefit was improperly received by him. Pursuant to KRS 271B.8-530, a corporation may pay for or reimburse the reasonable expenses incurred by a director in advance of final disposition of the proceeding if (i) the director affirms to the corporation in writing his good faith belief that he has met the standard of conduct required for indemnification; (ii) the director undertakes the personal obligation to repay such advance upon an ultimate determination that he failed to meet such standard of conduct; and (iii) the corporation determines that the facts then known to those making the determination would not preclude indemnification. Unless limited by the articles of incorporation, a director who has been wholly successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the defense of any proceeding to which he was a party because he is or was a director of the corporation is entitled to indemnification against reasonable expenses incurred by him in connection with the proceeding. Unless limited by its articles of incorporation, a Kentucky corporation may indemnify and advance expenses to an officer, employee or agent of the corporation to the same extent that it may indemnify and advance expenses to directors. The indemnification provided by or granted pursuant to Section 271B.8-510 is not exclusive of any rights to which those seeking indemnification may otherwise be entitled. Section 271B.8-570 II-1 empowers a Kentucky corporation to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of its directors, officers, employees or agents of the corporation, whether or not the corporation would have the power under Sections 271B.8-510 or 271B.8-520 to indemnify them against such liability. Article VI of the Company'sCommunity Trust Bancorp, Inc.'s Articles of Incorporation, as amended, provides that any person who was or is a party or threatened party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that he is or was a director or officer of the Company:Community Trust Bancorp, Inc.: (a) shall be indemnified (and may be indemnified if made a party to such proceeding by reason of the fact that he is or was serving as a Company employee or agent, or is or was serving at the request of the CompanyCommunity Trust Bancorp, Inc. as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise) by the CompanyCommunity Trust Bancorp, Inc. against expenses (including attorney's fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding (other than a derivative suit), even if he is not successful on the merits, if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the CompanyCommunity Trust Bancorp, Inc. (and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful); (b) shall be indemnified (and may be indemnified if made a party to such proceeding by reason of the fact that he is or was serving as a Company employee or agent, or is or was serving at the request of the CompanyCommunity Trust Bancorp, Inc. as a director, officer, employee or agent of another enterprise) for expenses of a derivative suit (a suit by a shareholder alleging a breach by a director or officer of a duty owed to the Company)Community Trust Bancorp, Inc.), even if he is not successful on the merits, if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the CompanyCommunity Trust Bancorp, Inc. provided that no such indemnification may be made in accordance with this clause (b) if he is adjudged liable to the Company,Community Trust Bancorp, Inc., unless a court determines that, despite such adjudication, but in view of all the circumstances, he is entitled to indemnification; and (c) shall be indemnified by the CompanyCommunity Trust Bancorp, Inc. for all expenses of such litigation when he is successful on the merits. The indemnification described in clauses (a) and (b) above shall be made only upon a determination, by (i) a majority vote of the disinterested directors, or (ii) the stockholders,shareholders, that indemnification is proper because the applicable standard of conduct has been met. The Board of Directors or the stockholdersshareholders may authorize the advancement of litigation expenses to a director or officer upon receipt of an undertaking by such director or officer to repay such expenses if it is ultimately determined that he is not entitled to be indemnified for them. The indemnification and the advancement of expenses provided for by Article VI are not deemed exclusive of any rights the indemnitee may have under any by-law, agreement, vote of stockholdersshareholders or disinterested directors, or otherwise. Article X of the Company'sCommunity Trust Bancorp, Inc.'s Articles of Incorporation, as amended, provides that a director of the CompanyCommunity Trust Bancorp, Inc. shall not be personally liable to the CompanyCommunity Trust Bancorp, Inc. or its shareholders for monetary damages for breach of his duties as a director, provided that this provision will not eliminate or limit the liability of a director for the following: (a) for any transaction in which the director's personal financial interest is in conflict with the financial interests II-1 of the CompanyCommunity Trust Bancorp, Inc. or its shareholders; (b) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or are known to the director to be a violation of law; (c) for any vote for or assent to an unlawful distribution to shareholders as prohibited under Section 271B.8-330 of the Kentucky Revised Statutes; or (d) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. Article X is applicable with respect to any such breach of duties by a director of the CompanyCommunity Trust Bancorp, Inc. as a director notwithstanding that such director thereafter ceases to be a director. Article X inures to the personal benefit of such director's heirs, executors and administrators. ITEMCommunity Trust Bancorp, Inc. has purchased and maintains directors' and officers' liability insurance which insures the directors and officers against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933. Under the form of Underwriting Agreement filed as Exhibit 1.1 hereto, the underwriters have agreed to indemnify, under certain circumstances, the Registrants, their officers, directors and persons who control the Registrants against certain liabilities which may be incurred in connection with the offering, including certain liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933. II-2 Item 16. EXHIBITS.Exhibits. The following exhibits are filed as part of this registration statement.
Exhibit Number Description of Exhibits - ------ ----------------------- 1.1 --Form-- Form of Underwriting Agreement. 3.1 --Articles-- Articles of Incorporation, with all amendments thereto (Exhibit 4.1as amended, of Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Registration Statement No. 33-35138 is incorporated herein by reference)registration statement no. 33-35138). 3.2 --By-laws (Exhibit 4.2-- Amended Bylaws of Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Registration Statement No. 33-35138 is incorporated herein by reference)registration statement no. 33-61891). 4.1 --Certificate-- Form of Indenture for Subordinated Debentures. 4.2 -- Form of Subordinated Debenture (included as Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.1). 4.3 -- Certificate of Trust of CTBI Trust. 4.2 --TrustPreferred Capital Trust II. 4.4 -- Trust Agreement of CTBI Trust. 4.3 --FormPreferred Capital Trust II. 4.5 -- Form of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of Company. 4.4 --Form of Indenture between CommunityCTBI Preferred Capital Trust Bancorp, Inc. and State Street Bank and Trust Company, as Trustee. 4.5 --Form of Subordinated Debenture of Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. (included in Exhibit 4.3 above).II. 4.6 --Form-- Form of Preferred SecuritySecurities Certificate of CTBI Preferred Capital Trust II (included inas Exhibit 4.2 above)D to Exhibit 4.5). 4.7 --Form-- Form of Preferred SecuritySecurities Guarantee Agreement of CommunityCTBI Preferred Capital Trust Bancorp, Inc.II. 4.8 -- Form of Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities of CTBI Preferred Capital Trust II (included as Exhibit C to Exhibit 4.5). 5.1 --Opinion-- Opinion of Greenebaum, Doll & McDonald PLLC as to the validity of the issuance of the Subordinated Debentures and the Guarantee to be issued by the CompanyPLLC. 5.2 --Opinion-- Opinion of Richards, Layton & Finger, special Delaware Counsel, as to the validity of the issuance of the Preferred Securities to be issued by CTBI Preferred Capital Trust.P.A. 8.1 --Opinion-- Opinion of Greenebaum, Doll & McDonald PLLC, as to certain federal income tax matters. 12.1 --Computation-- Calculation of ratioratios of earnings to fixed charges (included in Schedule on page 15 of Prospectus). 12.2 --Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges plus preferred dividend requirements (included in Schedule on page 15 of Prospectus).charges. 23.1 --Consent-- Consent of Ernst & Young LLP. 23.2 --Consent-- Consent of Crowe, Chizek and Company LLPDeloitte & Touche LLP. 23.3 --Consent-- Consent of Greenebaum, Doll & McDonald PLLC (included in ExhibitExhibits 5.1 above)and 8.1). 23.4 --Consent of Greenebaum Doll & McDonald PLLC (included in Exhibit 8.1 above). 23.5 --Consent-- Consent of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. (included in Exhibit 5.2 above)5.2). 24.1 --Powers-- Powers of Attorney (included in signatures(reference is made to page II-5 of this Registration Statement) and Resolution.registration statement). 25.1 --Statement-- Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of State Street Bank andFirst Union Trust Company, National Association, as Property Trustee.trustee under the Indenture for Junior Subordinated Debentures. 25.2 --Statement-- Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of State Street Bank andFirst Union Trust Company, National Association, as Guarantee Trustee.property trustee under the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement for CTBI Preferred Capital Trust II. 25.3 --Statement-- Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of State Street Bank andFirst Union Trust Company, National Association, as Indenture Trustee.trustee under the Guarantee Agreement relating to CTBI Preferred Capital Trust II.
II-2II-3 ITEMItem 17. UNDERTAKINGS. (a) Filings incorporating subsequent Exchange Act documents by reference. TheUndertakings. Each of the undersigned Registrantsregistrants hereby undertake that,undertakes: (1) That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the Company'sCommunity Trust Bancorp, Inc.'s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act)1934 that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statementregistration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at thatthe time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. (b) Filing of Registration Statement on Form S-3. Insofar as indemnification(2) That, for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrants pursuant to the foregoing, the Registrants have been advised that in the opinion of the Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by Registrants of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of Registrants in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrants will, unless in the opinion of their counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by them is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. (c) Rule 430A Undertaking. For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrants pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective. For(3) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. II-3The undersigned registrants hereby undertake to provide to the underwriters at the closing specified in the Underwriting Agreement certificates in such denominations and registered in such names as required by the underwriters to permit prompt delivery to each purchaser. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers, and controlling persons of the registrants under Item 15 above, or otherwise, the registrants have been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act, and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrants of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer, or controlling person of the registrants in the successful defense of any action, suit, or proceeding) is asserted against the registrants by such director, officer, or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrants will, unless in the opinion of their counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by them is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. II-4 SIGNATURES PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT OFPursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, THE COMPANY CERTIFIES THAT IT HAS REASONABLE GROUNDS TO BELIEVE THAT IT MEETS ALL THE REQUIREMENTS FOR FILING ON FORM S-3 AND HAS DULY CAUSED THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT TO BE SIGNED ON ITS BEHALF BY THE UNDERSIGNED, THEREUNTO DULY AUTHORIZED, IN THE CITY OF PIKEVILLE, COMMONWEALTH OF KENTUCKY, ON MARCH 26, 1997. Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Pikeville, Commonwealth of Kentucky, on the 11 day of January, 2002. COMMUNITY TRUST BANCORP, INC. (Co-Registrant) /s/ Richard M. Levy By: _________________________________ Richard M. Levy Executive Vice President Chief Financial Officer POWER OF ATTORNEY KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT EACH PERSON WHOSE SIGNATURE APPEARS BELOW CONSTITUTES AND APPOINTS RICHARD M. LEVY AND JEAN R. HALE AND EACH OF THEM, WITH FULL POWER TO ACT WITHOUT THE OTHER, HIS OR HER TRUE AND LAWFUL ATTORNEY-IN-FACT AND AGENT, WITH FULL POWER OF SUBSTITUTION AND RESUBSTITUTION, FOR HIM OR HER AND IN HIS OR HER NAME, PLACE AND STEAD, IN ANY AND ALL CAPACITIES, TO SIGN ANY AND ALL AMENDMENTS OR POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENTS TO THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT, AND TO FILE THE SAME, WITH ALL EXHIBITS THERETO, AND OTHER DOCUMENTS IN CONNECTION THEREWITH, WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, GRANTING UNTO SAID ATTORNEYS-IN-FACT AND AGENTS, AND EACH OF THEM, FULL POWER AND AUTHORITY TO DO AND PERFORM EACH AND EVERY ACT AND THING REQUISITE OR NECESSARY TO BE DONE IN AND ABOUT THE PREMISES, AS FULLY TO ALL INTENTS AND PURPOSES AS HE OR SHE MIGHT OR COULD DO IN PERSON, HEREBY RATIFYING AND CONFIRMING ALL THAT EACH SUCH ATTORNEY-IN-FACT AND AGENT, OR HIS OR HER SUBSTITUTE, MAY LAWFULLY DO OR CAUSE TO BE DONE BY VIRTUE HEREOF. PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT OFBy: _________________________________ Jean R. Hale Vice Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer /s/ KEVIN STUMBO By: _________________________________ Kevin Stumbo Senior Vice President and Controller Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT HAS BEEN SIGNED BELOW BY THE FOLLOWING PERSONS IN THEIR CAPACITIES AND ON THE DATE INDICATED.
NAME AND SIGNATURE TITLE DATE ------------------ ----- ---- /s/ Burlin Coleman Director, Chairman of the March 26, 1997 ____________________________________ Board, and Chief Executive Burlin Coleman Officer Director March 26, 1997 ____________________________________ Charles J. Baird /s/ Jean R. Hale Director, Secretary and March 26, 1997 ____________________________________ Executive Vice President Jean R. Hale Director March 26, 1997 ____________________________________this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated. Each person whose signature appears below hereby authorizes Jean R. Hale and Mark A. Gooch, or either one of them, to execute in the name of each such person and to file, any amendments to this Registration Statement as the registrant deems appropriate, and appoints each such agent as attorney-in-fact to sign in his or her behalf individually and in each capacity stated below and to file any and all amendments and post-effective amendments to this Registration Statement. Signature Title Date --------- ----- ---- /s/ BURLIN COLEMAN Chairman of the Board of Directors January 11, 2002 - -------------------------- Burlin Coleman /s/ JEAN R. HALE Vice Chairman of the Board, January 11, 2002 - -------------------------- President and Chief Executive Jean R. Hale Officer /s/ CHARLES J. BAIRD Director January 11, 2002 - -------------------------- Charles J. Baird /s/ NICK A. COOLEY Director January 11, 2002 - -------------------------- Nick A. Cooley
II-4 Director March 26, 1997 ____________________________________/s/ WILLIAM A. GRAHAM, JR. Director January 11, 2002 - -------------------------- William A. Graham, Jr. /s/ Brandt Mullins Director March 26, 1997 ____________________________________ Brandt Mullins /s/ M. Lynn Parrish Director March 26, 1997 ____________________________________ M. Lynn Parrish /s/ Ernest M. LYNN PARRISH Director January 11, 2002 - -------------------------- M. Lynn Parrish /s/ E.M. ROGERS Director January 11, 2002 - -------------------------- E.M. Rogers Director March 26, 1997 ____________________________________ Ernest M. Rogers Director March 26, 1997 ____________________________________ Porter P. Welch /s/ Richard M. Levy Chief Financial Officer March 26, 1997 ____________________________________ Richard M. Levy
II-5 SIGNATURES PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT OFPursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, CTBI TRUST CERTIFIES THAT IT HAS REASONABLE GROUNDS TO BELIEVE THAT IT MEETS ALL THE REQUIREMENTS FOR FILING ON FORM S-3 AND HAS DULY CAUSED THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT TO BE SIGNED ON ITS BEHALF BY THE UNDERSIGNED, THEREUNTO DULY AUTHORIZED, IN THE CITY OF PIKEVILLE, COMMONWEALTH OF KENTUCKY, ON MARCH 26, 1997. CTBI Preferred Capital Trust By:II certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Pikeville, Commonwealth of Kentucky, on the 11 day of January, 2002. CTBI PREFERRED CAPITAL TRUST II (Co-Registrant) COMMUNITY TRUST BANCORP, INC., By: as depositorDepositor /s/ Richard M. LevyJEAN R. HALE By: _________________________________ Richard M. Levy________________________________ Jean R. Hale Vice Chairman, President and Chief Executive Vice President Chief Financial Officer II-6 INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit Number Description of Exhibits - ------ ----------------------- 1.1 -- Form of Underwriting Agreement. 3.1 -- Articles of Incorporation, as amended, of Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. (incorporated by reference to registration statement no. 33-35138). 3.2 -- Amended Bylaws of Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. (incorporated by reference to registration statement no. 33-61891). 4.1 -- Form of Indenture for Subordinated Debentures. 4.2 -- Form of Subordinated Debenture (included as Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.1). 4.3 -- Certificate of Trust of CTBI Preferred Capital Trust II. 4.4 -- Trust Agreement of CTBI Preferred Capital Trust II. 4.5 -- Form of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of CTBI Preferred Capital Trust II. 4.6 -- Form of Preferred Securities Certificate of CTBI Preferred Capital Trust II (included as Exhibit D to Exhibit 4.5). 4.7 -- Form of Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement of CTBI Preferred Capital Trust II. 4.8 -- Form of Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities of CTBI Preferred Capital Trust II (included as Exhibit C to Exhibit 4.5). 5.1 -- Opinion of Greenebaum, Doll & McDonald PLLC. 5.2 -- Opinion of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. 8.1 -- Opinion of Greenebaum, Doll & McDonald PLLC, as to certain tax matters. 12.1 -- Calculation of ratios of earnings to fixed charges. 23.1 -- Consent of Ernst & Young LLP. 23.2 -- Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP. 23.3 -- Consent of Greenebaum, Doll & McDonald PLLC (included in Exhibits 5.1 and 8.1). 23.4 -- Consent of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. (included in Exhibit 5.2). 24.1 -- Powers of Attorney (reference is made to page II-5 of this registration statement). 25.1 -- Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of First Union Trust Company, National Association, as trustee under the Indenture for Junior Subordinated Debentures. 25.2 -- Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of First Union Trust Company, National Association, as property trustee under the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement for CTBI Preferred Capital Trust II. 25.3 -- Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of First Union Trust Company, National Association, as trustee under the Guarantee Agreement relating to CTBI Preferred Capital Trust II.
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