As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 23, 2019February 6, 2023

RegistrationNo. 333-            

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORMS-3

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UnderUNDER

The Securities Act ofTHE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

 

NANTKWEST, INC.ImmunityBio, Inc.

(Exact name of Registrantregistrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware 43-1979754
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 (I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

3530 John Hopkins Court,

San Diego California 92121

(858)633-0300

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of Registrant’sregistrant’s principal executive offices)

 

 

Patrick Soon-ShiongRichard Adcock

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and President

NantKwest,ImmunityBio, Inc.

3530 John Hopkins Court

San Diego, California 92121

(858)633-0300

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

 

 

Copies to:

 

Steven C. Yang

General Counsel

NantKwest, Inc.

3530 John Hopkins Court

San Diego, California 92121

(858)633-0300

Martin J. Waters

Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati,

Professional Corporation

12235 El Camino Real

San Diego, California 92130CA 92130-3002

(858)350-2300

Richard Adcock

President and Chief Executive Officer

ImmunityBio, Inc.

3530 John Hopkins Court

San Diego, California 92121

(858) 633-0300

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:From time to time after the effective date of this Registration Statement.registration statement.

(Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public)

If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box.box:  ☐

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box.  ☒

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ☐

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ☐

If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box.  ☐

If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box.  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, anon-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule12b-2 of the Exchange Act.:

 

Large accelerated filer   Accelerated filer 
Non-accelerated filer   Smaller reporting company 
   Emerging growth company 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act.  

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

 

Title of Each Class of
Securities to be Registered
 Amount
to be
Registered
 Proposed
Maximum
Offering Price
Per Unit
 Proposed
Maximum
Aggregate
Offering Price
 Amount of
Registration Fee

Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share

 (1)(2) (3) (1) —    

Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value per share

 (1)(2) (3) (1) —    

Warrants

 (1)(2) (3) (1) —    

Debt Securities

 (1)(2) (3) (1) —    

Units (4)

 (1)(2) (3) (1) —    

Registration Fee

 (1)(2) (3) $300,000,000(5) $—  (6)

 

 

(1)

An indeterminate amount or number of the securities of each identified class described inThe registrant hereby amends this registration statement is being registered as may from time to time be issued at indeterminate prices in U.S. Dollars. Subject to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, in no event will the aggregate maximum offering price of all securities sold by the registrant pursuant to this registration statement exceed $300,000,000 or the equivalent thereof in one or more foreign currencies, foreign currency units or composite currencies.

(2)

Pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities Act, this registration statement shall also cover any additional shares of the registrant’s securities that become issuable by reason of any stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions.

(3)

The registrant will determine the proposed maximum aggregate offering price per unit or share when it issues the above listed securities.

(4)

Any securities registered hereunder may be sold separately or as units with other securities registered hereunder.

(5)

Includes $300,000,000 of unsold securities (the “Unsold Securities”) previously registered on the registrant’s FormS-3 Registration Statement, filed with the Securities Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on August 17, 2016 (RegistrationNo. 333-213174) and declared effective by the Commission on August 26, 2016 (the “Prior Registration Statement”). The proposed maximum aggregate offering price has been estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act.

(6)

Pursuant to Rule 415(a)(6) under the Securities Act, the registrant hereby offsets the total registration fee due under this Registration Statement by the amount of the filing fee associated with the $300,000,000 of the Unsold Securities to be sold by the registrant. The associated filing fee of $30,210 for the Unsold Securities under the Prior Registration Statement is hereby used to offset the current registration fee due.

The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrantregistrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statementregistration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this Registration Statementthe registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 

 

 


The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. WeThe securities may not sell the securitiesbe sold until the Registration Statementregistration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED AUGUST 23, 2019Subject to Completion, dated February 6, 2023

PROSPECTUS

 

LOGO

NantKwest, Inc.LOGO

$300,000,000750,000,000

Common Stock

Preferred Stock

Debt Securities

Depositary Shares

Warrants

Subscription Rights

Purchase Contracts

Units

 

 

NantKwest, Inc. may offer, from time to time,

Common stock

Preferred stock

Debt securities

Warrants

All of the securities listed above may be sold separately or as units with other securities.

We may from time to time, in one or more offerings, offer and sell common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, depositary shares, warrants to purchase common stock, or preferred stock or debt securities, subscription rights, purchase contracts or any combination of the foregoing, either individually or as units comprised of one or more of the other securities.

This prospectus provides a general description of the securities we may offer. This prospectus may not be used to sell securities unless accompanied by a prospectus supplement, which will describe the method and the terms of the offering. We will provide you with the specific amount, price and terms of the applicable offered securities in one or more supplements to this prospectus. We may also authorize one or more free writing prospectuses to be provided to you in connection with these offerings. A prospectus supplement and any free writing prospectus may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus with respect to that offering. You should read this prospectus, the information and documents incorporated, or deemed to be incorporated, by reference in this prospectus, and any applicable prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectus carefully before you purchase any of our securities.securities offered hereby.

Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “NK.“IBRX.” On August 22, 2019,February 3, 2023, the last reported sale price on the Nasdaq Global Select Market was $1.33$4.33 per share. There is currently no market for the other securities we may offer. As of August 22, 2019, the aggregate market value of our common stock held by ournon-affiliates, as calculated pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, was $37.6 million. Pursuant to General Instruction I.B.6 of FormS-3, in no event will we sell securities in a public offering with a value exceeding more thanone-third of our “public float” (the market value of our common stock held by ournon-affiliates) in any12-month period so long as our public float remains below $75,000,000. We have not sold any securities in reliance on General Instruction I.B.6 of FormS-3 during the 12 calendar months prior to and including the date of this prospectus.

We are an “emerging growth company” as defined under the federal securities laws and, as such, have elected to comply with certain reduced public company reporting requirements.

 

 

Investing in our securities involves risks. Please carefully read the information under the headings “Risk Factors” beginning on page 45 of this prospectus and in any similar section contained in the applicable prospectus supplement, and “Item 1A—1A – Risk Factors” of our most recent report on Form10-K or10-Q whichthat is incorporated by reference in this prospectus before you invest in our securities.

NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR DETERMINED IF THIS PROSPECTUS IS TRUTHFUL OR COMPLETE. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.

These securities may be offered and sold to or through one or more underwriters, dealers and agents, or directly to purchasers, onor through a continuous or delayed basis.combination of these methods. If underwriters, dealers, or agents are used to sell the securities, we will name them and describe their compensation in a prospectus supplement. In addition,See the underwriterssections of this prospectus entitled “About this Prospectus” and “Plan of Distribution” for more information. No securities may overallot a portionbe sold without delivery of this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement describing the method and terms of the offering of such securities.

The date of this prospectus is      , 2019.2023.


Table of ContentsTABLE OF CONTENTS

 

   Page 

About Thisthis Prospectus

   ii 

Prospectus Summary

   1 

Risk Factors

   45 

Forward-Looking Statements

   46 

Use of Proceeds

   6

Dividend Policy

6

Description of Our Capital Stock

6

Description of the Debt Securities

9 

Description of theCapital Stock

10

Description of Debt Securities

11

Description of Depositary Shares

19

Description of Warrants

   1622

Description of Subscription Rights

23

Description of Purchase Contracts

24

Description of Units

25 

Plan of Distribution

   1726 

Legal Matters

   2028 

Experts

   2028 

Where You Can Find More Information

   2028 

Information IncorporatedIncorporation by Reference

   2129 

 

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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

This prospectus is part of a registration statement on FormS-3that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission or the SEC,(the “SEC”), using a “shelf” registration process. Under this shelf registration process, we may from time to time offer or sell any combination of the securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings up to a total amount of $300,000,000.offerings.

This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities wethat may offer.be offered. Each time we sell securities, we will provide aone or more prospectus supplementsupplements that will contain specific information about the terms of the offering. We may also authorize one or more free writing prospectuses to be provided to you that offering.may contain material information relating to these offerings. The prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus may also add, to, update or change information contained in this prospectus with respect to that offering. You should read both this prospectus and accordingly, toany applicable prospectus supplement and free writing prospectus together with the extent inconsistent,additional information described under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information” and “Incorporated by Reference.” If there is any inconsistency between the information in this prospectus is superseded byand the information inapplicable prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus, you should rely on the prospectus supplement.supplement or free writing prospectus, as applicable.

No person has beenWe have not authorized anyone to give anyprovide you with information or make any representations in connection with this offering other than thosethat is different from that contained, or incorporated by reference, in this prospectus, any accompanyingapplicable prospectus supplement or in any related free writing prospectus. We take no responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that others may give you. This prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement or any related issuer free writing prospectus in connection with the offering described herein and therein. Neither this prospectus nor any prospectus supplement nor any related issuer free writing prospectus shalldo not constitute an offer to sell or athe solicitation of an offer to buy offeredany securities other than the securities described in the applicable prospectus supplement or an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy such securities in any jurisdictioncircumstances in which itsuch offer or solicitation is unlawful for such person to make such an offering or solicitation. This prospectus does not contain all of the information included in the registration statement. For a more complete understanding of the offering of the securities, you should refer to the registration statement, including its exhibits.

You should read the entire prospectus and any prospectus supplement and any related issuer free writing prospectus, as well as the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus or any prospectus supplement or any related issuer free writing prospectus, before making an investment decision. Neither the delivery of this prospectus or any prospectus supplement or any issuer free writing prospectus nor any sale made hereunder shall under any circumstances imply that the information contained or incorporated by reference herein or in any prospectus supplement or issuer free writing prospectus is correct as of any date subsequent to the date hereof or of such prospectus supplement or issuer free writing prospectus, as applicable.unlawful. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement, or any documentthe documents incorporated by reference and any related free writing prospectus is accurate only as of the date of the applicable documents, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any sale of securities.their respective dates. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed materially since that date.those dates.

 

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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

This summary highlights selected information containedthat is presented in greater detail elsewhere, or incorporated by reference, in this prospectus or incorporated herein by reference. This summary is not complete andprospectus. It does not contain all of the information that may be important to you and your investment decision. Before investing in our securities, you should consider before deciding to invest in our securities. We urge you tocarefully read this entire prospectus, including the matters set forth under the section of this prospectus captioned “Risk Factors” and the financial statements and related notes and other information incorporatedthat we incorporate by reference in this prospectus carefully,herein, including the “Risk Factors” section. In this prospectus, unlessour Annual Report on Form 10-K and our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. Unless the context indicates otherwise, the terms “company,references in this prospectus to “ImmunityBio, Inc.,“NantKwest,“ImmunityBio,” “we,” “us,”“our” and “our”“us” refer, collectively, to ImmunityBio, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its subsidiaries taken as a whole.

Our Business

ImmunityBio, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing next-generation therapies and vaccines that complement, harness, and amplify the immune system to defeat cancers and infectious diseases. We strive to be a vertically-integrated immunotherapy company designing and manufacturing our products so they are more effective, accessible, more conveniently stored, and more easily administered to patients.

Our broad immunotherapy and cell therapy platforms are designed to attack cancer and infectious pathogens by activating both the innate immune system—natural killer (NK) cells, dendritic cells, and macrophages—and the adaptive immune system—B cells and T cells—in an orchestrated manner. The goal of this potentially best-in-class approach is to generate immunogenic cell death thereby eliminating rogue cells from the body whether they are cancerous or virally infected. Our ultimate goal is to employ this approach to establish an “immunological memory” that confers long-term benefit for the patient.

Our business is based on the foundation of multiple platforms that collectively act on the entire immune response with the goal of targeted, durable, coordinated, and safe immunity against disease. These platforms and their associated product candidates are designed to overcome the limitations of the current standards of care in oncology and infectious diseases, such as checkpoint inhibitors and antiretroviral therapies.

We believe that our innovative approach to orchestrate and combine therapies for optimal immune system response will become a therapeutic foundation across multiple clinical indications. Additionally, we believe that data from multiple clinical trials indicates N-803 has broad potential to enhance the activity of therapeutic monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), including checkpoint inhibitors (e.g., Keytruda), across a wide range of tumor types. Although such designations may not lead to a faster development process or regulatory review and may not increase the likelihood that a product candidate will receive approval, Anktiva, ImmunityBio’s novel antibody cytokine fusion protein, has received Breakthrough Therapy and Fast Track designations from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in combination with bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) for the treatment of patients with BCG-unresponsive non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) with carcinoma in situ (CIS) with or without Ta or T1 disease. In May 2022, we announced the submission of a Biologics License Application (BLA) to the FDA for our product candidate, Anktiva in combination with BCG for the treatment of patients with BCG-unresponsive NMIBC with CIS with or without Ta or T1 disease. In July 2022, we announced the FDA has accepted our BLA for review and set a target Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) action date of May 23, 2023. It is unclear when the FDA will approve our BLA, if at all.

We have established Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) manufacturing capacity at scale with cutting-edge cell manufacturing expertise and ready-to-scale facilities, as well as extensive and seasoned research and development (R&D), clinical trial, and regulatory operations and development teams.

Our Strategy

We seek to become the leading global immunological therapeutics company by creating the next generation of immunotherapies to address serious unmet needs within oncology and infectious diseases. To achieve this goal, the key elements of our strategy include:

advancing the approval and commercialization of our lead antibody cytokine fusion protein, N-803, as an integral component of immunotherapy combinations, including those with checkpoint inhibitors;

continuously scrutinizing our clinical pipeline and assessing our strategic priorities to maximize opportunities for regulatory approval and to meet unmet medical needs;

accelerating our immunotherapy platform and product candidates with registrational intent to address difficult-to-treat oncological and infectious disease indications;

continuing to prospect, license, and acquire technologies to complement and strengthen our platforms and product candidates, both as single agent and combination therapies, in order to activate and coordinate the innate and adaptive immune system to generate cellular memory against multiple tumor types and infectious diseases;

optimizing investment in our discovery, development, and manufacturing capabilities for our next-generation targeted antibody cytokine fusion proteins and vaccine candidates, as well as for cell therapies;

advancing our formulations and delivery mechanisms to make our promising biotechnology product candidates available to the broadest population possible; and

cultivating new and expanding existing collaborations for our multi-stage pipeline to efficiently scale globally.

Organization and Development of ImmunityBio, Inc.

ImmunityBio, Inc. was established following a series of mergers and name changes. We were incorporated in Illinois on October 7, 2002 under the name ZelleRx Corporation. Our name was later changed to Conkwest, Inc., and we were reincorporated in the state of Delaware in March 2014. On July 10, 2015, we changed our name to NantKwest, Inc.

NantCell, LLC was originally organized as a Delaware limited liability company in November 2014. In April 2015, it was converted to a Delaware corporation, NantCell, Inc., and in May 2019 changed its name to ImmunityBio, Inc. (a private company).

On December 21, 2020, NantKwest, Inc. and its subsidiaries.

ImmunityBio, Inc. entered into a merger agreement (the Merger Agreement) providing for the combination of the two companies (the Merger), with NantKwest, Inc.

Overview

We are being the surviving company which then changed its name to ImmunityBio, Inc. (and ImmunityBio, Inc., a pioneeringprivate company, changed its name back to NantCell, Inc. and is now our wholly owned subsidiary). At the time, NantKwest, Inc. was an innovative, clinical-stage immunotherapy company focused on harnessing the power of the innate immune system by using the natural killer cell to treat cancer and viral infectious diseases. A critical aspect of our strategy is to invest significantly in innovating new therapeutic candidates, based upon our activated natural killer, or aNK, celldiseases, and ImmunityBio, Inc. was a clinical-stage immunotherapy company developing next-generation therapies that drive immunogenic mechanisms for defeating cancer and infectious diseases, with an immunotherapy platform as well as clinical testing and scale manufacturing of our leading product candidates. Natural killer, or NK, cells are the body’s first line of defense due to their innate ability to rapidly seek and destroy abnormal cells, such as cancer or virally infected cells, without prior exposure or activation by other support molecules, typically requireddesigned to activate both the innate and adaptive immune cells such as T-cells.

We hold the exclusive rightsystems to commercialize aNK cells, a commercially viable natural killer cell line, and a variety of genetically modified derivatives capable of killing cancer and virally infected cells. We own corresponding United States, or U.S., and foreign composition andmethods-of-use patents and applications covering the cells, improvements, methods of expansion and manufacture and use of aNK cells as a therapeutic to treat a spectrum of clinical conditions.

We also license exclusive commercial rights to a CD16 receptor expressing improvement of our aNK cell line, covered in a portfolio of U.S. and foreign composition andmethods-of-use patents and applications covering both thenon-clinical use in laboratory testing of monoclonal antibodies, as well as clinical use as a therapeutic to treat cancers in combination with antibody products.

create long-term “immunological memory.” We believe that our proprietary NK cell line, coupled with our integrated discovery ecosystem, positions usthe Merger, which closed on March 9, 2021, combined two companies to implement precision cancer medicine by leveragingcreate a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing next-generation therapies and vaccines that complement, harness, and amplify the advances that have evolved during the past decadeimmune system to defeat cancers and addressing newly discovered challenges of cancer. Cancerinfectious diseases.

ImmunityBio, Inc. is only recently understood to be a complex of rare diseases, with hundreds of cancer specific proteins. We believe proteins, selectively expressed on the cancer cellsincorporated in Delaware and not on the essential normal tissue, represent large untapped targeting opportunities for immune effector cells such as our activated NK cells.

Corporate Information

We were incorporated on October 7, 2002its principal executive offices are located in the state of Illinois under the name ZelleRx Corporation. On January 22, 2010, we changed our name to Conkwest, Inc. In March 2014, we formed Conkwest, Inc., our wholly owned subsidiary in the state of Delaware, or Conkwest Delaware, for the purpose of changing the state of our incorporation to the state of Delaware. In March 2014, we merged with and into Conkwest Delaware, with Conkwest Delaware surviving the merger. On July 10, 2015, we changed our name to NantKwest, Inc.San Diego, California. Our principal executive offices are located at 3530 John Hopkins Court, San Diego, California 92121. Our telephone number is (858) 633-0300. Our website address is www.nantkwest.com. The contents ofhttps://www.immunitybio.com. Information contained on, or that can be accessed through, our website areis not part of, and is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus and you should not consider information on, or that can be consideredaccessed through, our website to be part of this prospectus.



Inclusion of our website address in this prospectus is an inactive textual reference only. Investors should not rely on any such information in deciding whether to purchase our securities.

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JOBS Act

On April 5, 2012,We use ImmunityBio, the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012,ImmunityBio logo, and other marks as trademarks in the United States and other countries. This prospectus, the accompanying prospectus supplement and the other documents incorporated by reference contain references to our trademarks and service marks and to those belonging to other entities. Solely for convenience, trademarks and trade names referred to in this prospectus, the accompanying prospectus supplement and the other documents incorporated by reference, including logos, artwork, and other visual displays, may appear without the ® or TM symbols, but such references are not intended to indicate in any way that we will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, our rights, or the JOBS Act, was enacted. Section 107rights of the JOBS Act providesapplicable licensor to these trademarks and trade names. We do not intend our use or display of other entities’ trade names, trademarks, or service marks to imply a relationship with, or endorsement or sponsorship of us by, any other entity.

Implications of Being a Smaller Reporting Company

We are a “smaller reporting company,” meaning that an “emerging growth company” can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In other words, an “emerging growth company” can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have irrevocably elected not to avail ourselves of this extended transition period and, as a result, we adopt new or revised accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such standards is required for other public companies. Subject to certain conditions set forth in the JOBS Act, as an “emerging growth company,” we are relying on certain exemptions and reduced reporting requirements provided by the JOBS Act, including those relating to (i) providing an auditor’s attestation report on our system of internal control over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and (ii) complying with any requirement that may be adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements, known as the auditor discussion and analysis. We will remain an “emerging growth company” until the earliest of (i) the last daymarket value of our firstshares held by non-affiliates is less than $700 million and our annual revenue was less than $100 million during the most recently completed fiscal year in which we have total annual gross revenues of $1.07 billion or more, (ii) the date on which we are deemedyear. We may continue to be a “large accelerated filer” undersmaller reporting company if either (i) the rulesmarket value of the SEC with at least $700our shares held by non-affiliates is less than $250 million of outstanding equity securities held bynon-affiliates, (iii) the date on which we have issued moreor (ii) our annual revenue was less than $1 billion innon-convertible debt$100 million during the previous three years, or (iv)most recently completed fiscal year and the last daymarket value of our shares held by non-affiliates is less than $700 million. We may rely on exemptions from certain disclosure requirements that are available to smaller reporting companies. Specifically, as a smaller reporting company, we may choose to present only the two most recent fiscal year following the fifth anniversaryyears of the date of the completion ofaudited financial statements in our initial public offering.Annual Report on Form 10-K and, similar to emerging growth companies, smaller reporting companies have reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation.

The Securities WeThat May OfferBe Offered

We may offer or sell common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares, debt securities, warrants, subscription rights, purchase contracts and warrantsunits in one or more offerings and in any combination either individually or as units comprised of one or morecombination. The aggregate offering price of the other securities.securities we sell pursuant to this prospectus will not exceed $750,000,000. Each time we offer securities are offered with this prospectus, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will describe the specific amounts, prices and terms of the securities being offered.offered and the net proceeds we expect to receive from that sale.

WeThe securities may sell the securitiesbe sold to or through underwriters, dealers or agents or directly to purchasers or as otherwise set forth below underin the section of this prospectus captioned “Plan of Distribution.” We, as well as any of our agents acting on our behalf, reserve the sole right to accept andor to reject in whole or in part any proposed purchase of securities. Each prospectus supplement will set forth the names of any underwriters, dealers, agents or other entities involved in the sale of securities described in that prospectus supplement and any applicable fee, commission or discount arrangements with them.

Common Stock

We may offer shares of our common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, either alone or underlying other registered securities convertible into our common stock. Holders of our common stock are entitled to receive

dividends declared by our board of directors out of funds legally available for the payment of dividends, subject to rights, if any, of preferred stockholders. Currently, we doWe have not paid dividends in the past and have no current plans to pay a cash dividend.dividends. Each holder of common stock is entitled to one vote per share. The holders of common stock have no preemptive rights.

Preferred Stock

We mayOur board of directors has the authority, subject to limitations prescribed by Delaware law, to issue preferred stock in one or more series. Our boardseries, to establish from time to time the number of directorsshares to be included in each series, and to fix the designation, powers, preferences and rights of the shares of each series and any of its qualifications, limitations or a committee designatedrestrictions, in each case without further vote or action by the board will determine the dividend, voting and conversion rights and other provisions at the time of sale.our stockholders. Each series of preferred stock offered by us will be more fully described in the particular prospectus supplement that will accompany this prospectus, including redemption provisions, rights in the event of our liquidation, dissolution or the winding up, of NantKwest, Inc., voting rights and rights to convert into common stock.



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Warrants

We may issue warrants for the purchase of common stock, preferred stock or debt securities. We may issue warrants independently or together with other securities.

Debt Securities

We may offer secured or unsecured obligations in the form of one or more series of senior or subordinated debt. The senior debt securities which may be senior, seniorand the subordinated or subordinated obligations. Anydebt securities are together referred to in this prospectus as the “debt securities.” The subordinated debt securities generally will be entitled to payment only after payment of our senior debt. Senior debt generally includes all debt for money borrowed by us, except debt that is stated in the instrument governing the terms of that debt to be not senior to, or to have the same rank in right of payment as, or to be expressly junior to, the subordinated debt securities. We may issue debt securities that are convertible into shares of our common stock.

The debt securities will be issued under an indenture as supplemented by a resolution of our board of directors, an officer’s certificate or a supplemental indenture, between us and a trustee. We have summarized the general features of the debt securities to be governed by the indenture. Theindenture in this prospectus and the form of indenture has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. We encourage you to read the indenture. Instructions on how you can get copies of this document are provided under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information.”

UnitsWarrants

We may issueoffer warrants for the purchase of common stock, preferred stock, debt securities or depositary shares. We may offer warrants independently or together with other securities.

Subscription Rights

We may offer subscription rights to purchase our common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, depositary shares, warrants or units consisting of some or all of these securities. These subscription rights may be offered independently or together with any other security offered hereby and may or may not be transferable by the stockholder receiving the subscription rights in such offering.

Purchase Contracts

We may offer purchase contracts, including contracts obligating holders or us to purchase from the other a specific or variable number of securities at a future date or dates.

Units

We may offer units comprised of one or more of the other classes of securities issued by us as described in this prospectus in any combination. Each unit will be issued so that the holder of the unit is also the holder of each security included in the unit.



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RISK FACTORS

An investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk. The prospectus supplement applicable to each offering of our securities will contain a discussion of the risks applicable to an investment in our securities. Prior to making a decision about investing in our securities, you should carefully consider the specific factors discussed under the heading “Risk Factors”section in the applicable prospectus supplement captioned “Risk Factors,” together with all of the other information contained or incorporated by reference in the prospectus supplement or appearing or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. You should also consider the risks, uncertainties and assumptions discussed under “Part I—Item 1A—Risk Factors” of our most recent annual reportAnnual Report on Form10-K and in “Part II—Item 1A—Risk Factors” in our most recent Quarterly ReportsReport onForm 10-Q, all of which are incorporated herein by reference, andas may be amended, supplemented or superseded from time to time by other reports we file with the SEC in the future and any prospectus supplement related to a particular offering.future. The risks and uncertainties we have described are not the only ones we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also affect our operations. See “Where You Can Find More Information” and “Incorporation by Reference.”

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This prospectus, includeseach prospectus supplement and incorporatesthe information incorporated by reference forward-lookingin this prospectus and each prospectus supplement contain certain statements that constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended or Securities Act,(the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended or Exchange Act,(the “Exchange Act”). Forward-looking statements include statements that are basednot historical facts and can be identified by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expects,” “plans,” “intends,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “projects,” “potential,” or “continue,” or the negative of such terms and other same terminology. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Those statements appear in this prospectus, any accompanying prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated herein and therein by reference, particularly in the sections captioned “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and include statements regarding the intent, belief or current expectations of our management that are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions. You are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, and that actual results may differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors.

Because forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified, you should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. It is not possible for us to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our management’s beliefsbusiness or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements we may make. The events and assumptionscircumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements may not be achieved or occur and onactual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Except as required by applicable law, including the securities laws of the United States and the rules and regulations of the SEC, we do not plan to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements contained herein after we distribute this prospectus, whether as a result of any new information, currently available to our management. future events or otherwise.

Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:to, statements concerning the following:

 

our ability to pioneer immunotherapy,develop next-generation therapies and vaccines that complement, harness, and amplify the powerimmune system to defeat cancers and infectious diseases;

our ability to implement and support our SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) vaccine and therapeutic programs;

any impact of the innate immune system, implement precision cancer medicine and changecoronavirus pandemic, or responses to the current paradigm of cancer care;pandemic, on our business, clinical trials or personnel;

 

our expectations regarding the potential benefits of our strategy and technology;

 

our expectations regarding the operation of our product candidates and related benefits;

 

our ability to utilize multiple modes to induce cell death;

 

our beliefs regarding the benefits and perceived limitations of competing approaches, and the future of competing technologies and our industry;

 

details regarding our strategic vision and planned product candidate pipeline, including that we eventually plan to advance vaccines and therapies for virally inducedvirally-induced infectious diseases;

 

our beliefs regarding the success, cost and timing of our product candidate development activities and current and future clinical trials and studies, including study design;design and the enrollment of patients;

our expectations regarding our ability to utilize the Phase 1/2 aNK and haNK® clinical trials data to support the development of our product candidates, including our haNK, taNK, t-haNK, MSC, and M-ceNK product candidates;

 

our expectations regarding our ability to utilize the phase I and II aNK and haNK clinical trials data to support the development of all of our product candidates, including our haNK, taNK and t-haNK product candidates;

our expectations regarding the development, application, commercialization, marketing, prospects and use generally of our product candidates, including Anktiva(N-803), saRNA, hAd5 and yeast constructs, recombinant sub-unit proteins, toll-like receptor-activating adjuvants, and aldoxorubicin;

 

the timing or likelihood of regulatory filings or other actions and related regulatory authority responses, including any planned investigational new drug (IND), Biologics License Application (BLA) or New Drug Application (NDA) filings or pursuit of accelerated regulatory approval pathways or orphan drug status and breakthrough therapyBreakthrough Therapy designations;

 

our ability to implement an integrated discovery ecosystem and the operation of that planned ecosystem, including being able to regularly add neoepitopes and subsequently formulate new product candidates;

 

the ability and willingness of strategic collaborators including certain affiliates of NantWorks, LLC, to share our vision and effectively work with us to achieve our goals;

 

the ability and willingness of various third parties to engage in research and development activities involving our product candidates, and our ability to leverage those activities;

 

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our ability to attract additional third partythird-party collaborators;

 

our expectations regarding the ease of administration associated with our product candidates;

 

our expectations regarding the patient compatibility associated with our product candidates;

 

our beliefs regarding the potential markets for our product candidates and our ability to serve those markets;

 

our expectations regarding the timing of enrollment and submission of our clinical trials, and protocols related to such trials;

our ability to produce an antibody cytokine fusion protein, a DNA, RNA, or recombinant protein vaccine, a toll-like receptor-activating adjuvant, an “off-the-shelf”NK-cell or T-cell therapy, or a damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMP) inducer therapy;

 

our beliefs regarding the potential manufacturing and distribution benefits associated with our product candidates, and our ability to scale up the production of our product candidates;

 

our plans regarding our manufacturing facilityfacilities and our belief that our manufacturing is capable of being conducted in-house;

 

our belief in the potential of our aNK cells as a technology platform,antibody cytokine fusion proteins, DNA, RNA or recombinant protein vaccines, toll-like receptor-activating adjuvants, NK-cell therapies, or DAMP inducer platforms, and the fact that our business is based upon the success individually and collectively of our aNK cells as a technology platform;these platforms;

 

our aNK platform andbelief regarding the magnitude or duration for additional clinical testing of our antibody cytokine fusion proteins, DNA, RNA or recombinant protein vaccines, toll-like receptor-activating adjuvants, NK-cell therapies, or DAMP inducers along with other product candidate families, including genetically modified taNK, haNK and t-haNK product candidates, will require significant additional clinical testing;families;

 

even if we successfully develop and commercialize specific product candidates like our aNK product candidate, we may not be successful in developingN-803 or PD-L1 t-haNK, our ability to develop and commercializingcommercialize our other product candidates either alone or in combination with other therapeutic agents;

 

the ability to obtain and maintain regulatory approval of any of our product candidates, and any related restrictions, limitations and/or warnings in the label of any approved product candidate;

 

our ability to commercialize any approved products;

the rate and degree of market acceptance of any approved products;

 

our ability to attract and retain key personnel;

 

the accuracy of our estimates regarding our future revenue, as well as our future operating expenses, capital requirements and needs for additional financing;

 

our ability to obtain funding for our operations, including funding necessary to complete further development and any commercialization of our product candidates;

 

our ability to obtain, maintain, protect and maintainenforce intellectual property protection for our product candidates and technology and not infringe upon, misappropriate or otherwise violate the intellectual property of others;

the terms and conditions of licenses granted to us and our ability to license additional intellectual property relating to our product candidates and technology;

the impact on us, if any, if the contingent value rights (CVRs) held by former Altor BioScience Corporation (Altor) stockholders become due and payable in accordance with their terms;

 

regulatory developments in the United States or U.S.,(U.S.) and foreign countries; and

 

our expectations regarding the period during which we qualify as an “emerging growth company” under the JOBS Act, and a “smaller reporting company,” as defined in Rule 12b-2timing of the Securities Exchange Actdevelopment and commercialization of 1934.our product candidates.

AlthoughIn addition, statements that “we believe” and similar statements reflect our beliefs and opinions on the relevant subject. These statements are based upon information available to us as of the date of this prospectus, and although we believe that we havesuch information forms a reasonable basis for each forward-looking statement containedsuch statements, such information may be limited or incomplete, and incorporated by reference included in this prospectus,our statements should not be read to indicate that we caution you that thesehave conducted a thorough inquiry into, or review of, all potentially available relevant information. These statements are based on our projections of the future that are subject to knowninherently uncertain and unknown risks and uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements, to differ. The sections in this prospectus entitled “Risk Factors,” in “Part I—Item 1A—Risk Factors” of our most recent annual report on Form10-K or “Part II—Item 1A—Risk Factors” in our Quarterly Reports on Form10-Q, all of which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus as well as other disclosures included in this prospectus or the supplement hereto, discuss some of the factors that could contribute to these differences.

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Other unknown or unpredictable factors also could harm our results. Consequently, actual results or developments anticipated by us may not be realized or, even if substantially realized, may not have the expected consequences to, or effects on, us. Given these uncertainties, prospective investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-lookingunduly rely upon these statements. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this prospectus.

This prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus may contain market data that we obtainedobtain from industry sources. These sources including independentdo not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the information. Although we believe that our industry publications. In presenting this information,sources are reliable, we have also made assumptionsdo not independently verify the information. The market data may include projections that are based on such data and other similar sources and on our knowledge of, and our experience to date in, the markets for our products. This data involves a number of assumptions and limitations, and you are cautioned not to give undue weight to such estimates.other projections. While we believe these assumptions to be reasonable and sound as of the market data included indate of this prospectus, is generally reliable, such information is inherently imprecise. In addition, projections, assumptions and estimates of our future performance andactual results may materially differ from the future performance of the industry in which we operate are necessarily subject to a high degree of uncertainty and risk due to a variety of factors, including those described under the heading “Risk Factors” in this prospectus and “Part I—Item 1A—Risk Factors” of our most recent annual report on Form10-K or “Part II—Item 1A—Risk Factors” of our Quarterly Reports on Form10-Q, all of which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus. These and other factors could cause results to differ materially from those expressed in the estimates made by the independent parties and by us.projections.

USE OF PROCEEDS

Unless we state otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, we expectWe intend to use the net proceeds that we will receive from the sale of the securities for general corporate purposes, including working capital, capital expenditures, and continued research and development with respect to products and technologies. We may also use a portion of the net proceeds to fund possible investments in or acquisitions of complementary businesses, products, or technologies. As of the date of this prospectus, we have no agreements or commitments to complete any such transaction. Pending these uses, we may invest our net proceeds from this offering primarily in investment grade short- to intermediate-term corporate debt securities, commercial paper, government sponsored securities, U.S. treasury securities and foreign government bonds.

The specific allocations of the proceeds we receive from the sale of our securities will be describedas set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.

DIVIDEND POLICY

We have never declared or paid any cash dividends on our capital stock. We currently intend to retain future earnings, if any, for the operation and expansion of our business and, therefore, we do not anticipate declaring or paying cash dividends in the foreseeable future. The payment of dividends will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend on our results of operations, capital requirements, financial condition, prospects, contractual arrangements, any limitations on payment of dividends present in any future debt agreements, and other factors that our board of directors may deem relevant.

DESCRIPTION OF OUR CAPITAL STOCK

The following is a summary of the material provisions of the common stock and the preferred stock contained in our certificate of incorporation and bylaws. For more detailed definition, please refer to our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, each as amended.

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General

Our authorized capital stock consists of 520,000,000 shares, all with a par value of $0.0001 per share, of which:

500,000,000 shares are designated as common stock; and

20,000,000 shares are designated as preferred stock.

As of June 30, 2019, we had outstanding 98,307,859 shares of common stock held of record by 29 stockholders.

In addition, as of June 30, 2019, 5,885,063 sharesdescription of our common stock were subjectis incorporated by reference to outstanding awards underExhibit 4.7 to our equity incentive plans, of which 4,506,950 shares of common stock were issuable upon exercise of options outstanding as of June 30, 2019, at a weighted average exercise price of $9.37 per share, and 1,378,113 shares of common stock were issuable uponAnnual Report on Form 10-K for the vesting of restricted stock units outstanding as of June 30, 2019.

Common Stock

The holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote per sharefiscal year ended December 31, 2021, filed with the SEC on all matters to be voted on by our stockholders. Subject to preferences that may be applicable to any outstanding shares of preferred stock, holders of common stock are entitled to receive ratably such dividends as may be declared by our board of directors out of funds legally available for that purpose. In the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the holders of common stock are entitled to share ratably in all assets remaining after the payment of liabilities, subject to the prior distribution rights of preferred stock then outstanding. Holders of common stock have no preemptive, conversion or subscription rights. There are no redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable to the common stock.

Preferred Stock

No shares of preferred stock are outstanding. Our board of directors has the authority, without further action by our stockholders, to designate and issue up to 20,000,000 shares of preferred stock in one or more series. Our board of directors may also designate the rights, preferences and privileges of each such series of preferred stock, any or all of which may be greater than or senior to those of the common stock. The actual effect of any such issuance on the rights of the holders of common stock will not be known until our board of directors determines the specific rights of the holders of preferred stock; however, the potential effects of such an issuance include:

diluting the voting power of the holders of common stock;

reducing the likelihood that holders of common stock will receive dividend payments;

reducing the likelihood that holders of common stock will receive payments in the event of our liquidation, dissolution, or winding up; and

delaying, deterring or preventing achange-in-control or other corporate takeover.

Registration Rights

Under the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement dated December 23, 2014, we have provided Cambridge Equities, L.P., or Cambridge, with a right to demand registration of the shares of common stock issued to Cambridge. Dr. Soon-Shiong, the company’s chief executive officer and chairman of the company’s board of directors, is the sole member of the general partner of Cambridge. We have also granted to Cambridge “piggyback” registration rights exercisable at any time that allows Cambridge to include the shares of our common stock that they own in any public offering of equity securities initiated by us for our own account or the account of others (other than those public offerings pursuant to registration statements on forms that do not

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permit registration for resale by them). These “piggyback” registration rights are not available with respect to any shares of our common stock held by Cambridge which are eligible for resale pursuant certain exemptions from registration under the Securities Act or that are the subject of a then-effective registration statement.

Anti-Takeover Effects of Delaware Law and Our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws

Certain provisions of Delaware law and our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws contain provisions that could have the effect of delaying, deferring or discouraging another party from acquiring control of us. These provisions, which are summarized below, are expected to discourage certain types of coercive takeover practices and inadequate takeover bids. These provisions are also designed in part to encourage anyone seeking to acquire control of us to first negotiate with our board of directors. We believe that the advantages gained by protecting our ability to negotiate with any unsolicited and potentially unfriendly acquirer outweigh the disadvantages of discouraging such proposals, including those priced above the then-current market value of our common stock, because, among other reasons, the negotiation of such proposals could improve their terms.

Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and our amended and restated bylaws include a number of provisions that could deter hostile takeovers or delay or prevent changes in control of our management team, including the following:

Board of directors vacancies. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws authorize only our board of directors to fill vacant directorships, including newly created seats. In addition, the number of directors constituting our board of directors may be set only by a resolution adopted by our board of directors. These provisions prevent a stockholder from increasing the size of our board of directors and then gaining control of our board of directors by filling the resulting vacancies with its own nominees. This makes it more difficult to change the composition of our board of directors but promotes continuity of management.

Advance notice requirements for stockholder proposals and director nominations. Our amended and restated bylaws provide advance notice procedures for stockholders seeking to bring business before our annual meeting of stockholders or to nominate candidates for election as directors at our annual meeting of stockholders. Our amended and restated bylaws also specify certain requirements regarding the form and content of a stockholder’s notice. These provisions might preclude our stockholders from bringing matters before our annual meeting of stockholders or from making nominations for directors at our annual meeting of stockholders if the proper procedures are not followed. These provisions may also discourage or deter a potential acquirer from conducting a solicitation of proxies to elect the acquirer’s own slate of directors or otherwise attempting to obtain control of our company.

No cumulative voting. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation prohibits cumulative voting for elections of directors.

Amendment of charter and bylaw provisions. Any amendment of the above provisions in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or amended and restated bylaws, as applicable, requires approval by holders of at leasttwo-thirds of our then outstanding voting securities.

Issuance of undesignated preferred stock. Our board of directors has the authority, without further action by the stockholders, to issue up to 20,000,000 shares of undesignated preferred stock with rights and preferences, including voting rights, designated from time to time by our board of directors. The existence of authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock would enable our board of directors to render more difficult or to discourage an attempt to obtain control of us by means of a merger, tender offer, proxy contest or other means.

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Transfer Agent and Registrar

The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC. The transfer agent’s address is 6201 15th Avenue, Brooklyn, New York 11219, and its telephone number is(800) 937-5449.

Nasdaq Global Select Market Listing

Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “NK.”

DESCRIPTION OF THE DEBT SECURITIES

The following description, together with the additional information we include in any applicable prospectus supplement, summarizes certain general terms and provisions of the debt securities that we may offer under this prospectus. When we offer to sell a particular series of debt securities, we will describe the specific terms of the series in a supplement to this prospectus. We will also indicate in the supplement to what extent the general terms and provisions described in this prospectus apply to a particular series of debt securities.

We may issue debt securities either separately, or together with, or upon the conversion or exercise of or in exchange for, other securities described in this prospectus. Debt securities may be our senior, senior subordinated or subordinated obligations and, unless otherwise specified in a supplement to this prospectus, the debt securities will be our direct, unsecured obligations and may be issued in one or more series.

The debt securities will be issued under an indenture between us and a trustee to be named in a prospectus supplement. We have summarized select portions of the indenture below. The summary is not complete. The form of the indenture has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part and you should read the indenture for provisions that may be important to you. In the summary below, we have included references to the section numbers of the indenture so that you can easily locate these provisions. Capitalized terms used in the summary and not defined herein have the meanings specified in the indenture.

General

The terms of each series of debt securities will be established by or pursuant to a resolution of our board of directors and set forth or determined in the manner provided in a resolution of our board of directors, in an officer’s certificate or by a supplemental indenture. The particular terms of each series of debt securities will be described in a prospectus supplement relating to such series (including any pricing supplement or term sheet).

We can issue an unlimited amount of debt securities under the indenture that may be in one or more series with the same or various maturities, at par, at a premium, or at a discount. We will set forth in a prospectus supplement (including any pricing supplement or term sheet) relating to any series of debt securities being offered the aggregate principal amount and the following terms of the debt securities, if applicable:

 

the title and ranking of the debt securities (including the terms of any subordination provisions);

 

the price or prices (expressed as a percentage of the principal amount) at which we will sell the debt securities;

 

any limit onupon the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities;

 

the date or dates on which the principal of the debt securities of the series is payable;

 

the rate or rates which(which may be fixed or variable,variable) per annum or the method used to determine the rate or rates (including any commodity, commodity index, stock exchange index or financial index) at which the debt securities will bear interest, the date or dates from which interest will accrue, the date or dates on which interest will commence and be payable and any regular record date for the interest payable on any interest payment date;

 

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the place or places where principal of, and interest, if any, on the debt securities will be payable (and the method of such payment), where the securities of such series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, and where notices and demands to us in respect of the debt securities may be delivered;

 

the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which we may redeem the debt securities;

 

any obligation we have to redeem or purchase the debt securities pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a holder of debt securities and the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and in the terms and conditions upon which securities of the series shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;

which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which securities of the series shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;

 

the dates on which and the price or prices at which we will repurchase debt securities at the option of the holders of debt securities and other detailed terms and provisions of these repurchase obligations;

 

the denominations in which the debt securities will be issued, if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof;

 

whether the debt securities will be issued in the form of certificated debt securities or global debt securities;

 

the portion of principal amount of the debt securities payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity date, if other than the principal amount;

 

the currency of denomination of the debt securities, which may be United States Dollarsdollars or any foreign currency, and if such currency of denomination is a composite currency, the agency or organization, if any, responsible for overseeing such composite currency;

 

the designation of the currency, currencies or currency units in which payment of principal of, premium and interest on the debt securities will be made;

 

if payments of principal of, premium or interest on the debt securities will be made in one or more currencies or currency units other than that or those in which the debt securities are denominated, the manner in which the exchange rate with respect to these payments will be determined;

 

the manner in which the amounts of payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the debt securities will be determined, if these amounts may be determined by reference to an index based on a currency or currencies or by reference to a commodity, commodity index, stock exchange index or financial index;

 

any provisions relating to any security provided for the debt securities;

 

any addition to, deletion of or change in the Eventsevents of Defaultdefault described in this prospectus or in the indenture with respect to the debt securities and any change in the acceleration provisions described in this prospectus or in the indenture with respect to the debt securities;

 

any addition to, deletion of or change in the covenants described in this prospectus or in the indenture with respect to the debt securities;

 

any depositaries, interest rate calculation agents, exchange rate calculation agents or other agents with respect to the debt securities;

 

the provisions, if any, relating to conversion or exchange of any debt securities of such series, including if applicable, the conversion or exchange price and period, provisions as to whether conversion or exchange will be mandatory, the events requiring an adjustment of the conversion or exchange price and provisions affecting conversion or exchange;

any other terms of the debt securities, which may supplement, modify or delete any provision of the indenture as it applies to that series, including any terms that may be required under applicable law or regulations or advisable in connection with the marketing of the securities; and

 

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whether any of our direct or indirect subsidiaries will guarantee the debt securities of that series, including the terms of subordination, if any, of such guarantees.

We may issue debt securities that provide for an amount less than their stated principal amount to be due and payable upon declaration of acceleration of their maturity pursuant to the terms of the indenture. We will provide you with information on the federal income tax considerations and other special considerations applicable to any of these debt securities in the applicable prospectus supplement.

If we denominate the purchase price of any of the debt securities in a foreign currency or currencies or a foreign currency unit or units, or if the principal of and any premium and interest on any series of debt securities is payable in a foreign currency or currencies or a foreign currency unit or units, we will provide you with information on the restrictions, elections, general tax considerations, specific terms and other information with respect to that issue of debt securities and such foreign currency or currencies or foreign currency unit or units in the applicable prospectus supplement.

Transfer and Exchange

Each debt security will be represented by either one or more global securities registered in the name of a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act, (the “Depositary”)which we refer to as the depositary, or a nominee of the Depositarydepositary (we will refer to any debt security represented by a global debt security as a “book-entry debt security”), or a certificate issued in definitive registered form (we will refer to any debt security represented by a certificated security as a “certificated debt security”) as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. Except as set forth under the heading “Global Debt Securities and Book-Entry System” below, book-entry debt securities will not be issuable in certificated form.

Certificated Debt Securities.

You may transfer or exchange certificated debt securities at any office we maintain for this purpose in accordance with the terms of the indenture. No service charge will be made for any transfer or exchange of certificated debt securities, but we may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection with a transfer or exchange.

You may effect the transfer of certificated debt securities and the right to receive the principal of, premium and interest on certificated debt securities only by surrendering the certificate representing those certificated debt securities and either reissuance by us or the trustee of the certificate to the new holder or the issuance by us or the trustee of a new certificate to the new holder.

Global Debt Securities and Book-Entry System.

Each global debt security representing book-entry debt securities will be deposited with, or on behalf of, the Depositary,depositary, and registered in the name of the Depositarydepositary or a nominee of the Depositary.depositary.

Covenants

We will set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement any restrictive covenants applicable to any issue of debt securities.

No Protection in the Event of a Change of Control

Unless we state otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, the debt securities will not contain any provisions which may afford holders of the debt securities protection in the event we have a change in control or in the event of a highly leveraged transaction (whether or not such transaction results in a change in control) which could adversely affect holders of debt securities.

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Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets

We may not consolidate with or merge with or into, or convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of our properties and assets to any person, (a “successor person”)which we refer to as a successor person, unless:

 

we are the surviving corporation or the successor person (if other than us) is a corporation organized and validly existing under the laws of any U.S. domestic jurisdiction and expressly assumes our obligations on the debt securities and under the indenture; and

 

immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no Default or Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing.

Notwithstanding the above, any of our subsidiaries may consolidate with, merge into or transfer all or part of its properties to us.

Events of Default

“Event of Default” means with respect to any series of debt securities, any of the following:

 

default in the payment of any interest upon any debt security of that series when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days (unless the entire amount of the payment is deposited by us with the trustee or with a paying agent prior to the expiration of the30-day period);

 

default in the payment of principal of any security of that series at its maturity;

 

default in the performance or breach of any other covenant or warranty by us in the indenture (other than a covenant or warranty that has been included in the indenture solely for the benefit of a series of debt securities other than that series), which default continues uncured for a period of 60 days after we receive written notice from the trustee, or we and the trustee receive written notice from the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series as provided in the indenture;

 

certain voluntary or involuntary events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of us; and

 

any other Event of Default provided with respect to debt securities of that series that is described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

No Event of Default with respect to a particular series of debt securities (except as to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization) necessarily constitutes an Event of Default with respect to any other series of debt securities. The occurrence of certain Events of Default or an acceleration under the indenture may constitute an Eventevent of Defaultdefault under certain indebtedness of ours or our subsidiaries that could be outstanding from time to time.

We will provide the trustee written notice of any Default or Event of Default within 30 days of becoming aware of the occurrence of such Default or Event of Default, which notice will describe in reasonable detail the status of such Default or Event of Default and what action we are taking or propose to take in respect thereof.

If an Event of Default with respect to debt securities of any series at the time outstanding occurs and is continuing, then the trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series may, by a notice in writing to us (and to the trustee if given by the holders), declare to be due and payable immediately the principal of (or, if the debt securities of that series are discount securities, that portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of that series) and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on all debt securities of that series. In the case of an Event of Default resulting from certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization, the principal (or such specified amount) of and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on all outstanding debt securities will become and be immediately due and payable without any

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declaration or other act on the part of the trustee or any holder of outstanding debt securities. At any time after a declaration of acceleration with respect to debt securities of any series has been made, but before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the trustee, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series may rescind and annul the acceleration if all Events of Default, other than thenon-payment of accelerated principal and interest, if any, with respect to debt securities of that series, have been cured or waived as provided in the indenture. We refer you to the prospectus supplement relating to any series of debt securities that are discount securities for the particular provisions relating to acceleration of a portion of the principal amount of such discount securities upon the occurrence of an Event of Default.

The indenture provides that the trustee may refuse to perform any duty or exercise any of its rights or powers under the indenture unless the trustee receives indemnity satisfactory to it against any cost, liability or expense which might be incurred by it in performing such duty or exercising such right or power. Subject to certain rights of the trustee, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of any

series will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the trustee with respect to the debt securities of that series.

No holder of any debt security of any series will have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to the indenture or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any remedy under the indenture, unless:

 

that holder has previously given to the trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to debt securities of that series; and

 

the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series have made written request, and offered indemnity or security satisfactory to the trustee, to the trustee to institute the proceeding as trustee, and the trustee has not received from the holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series a direction inconsistent with that request and has failed to institute the proceeding within 60 days.

Notwithstanding any other provision in the indenture, the holder of any debt security will have an absolute and unconditional right to receive payment of the principal of, premium and any interest on that debt security on or after the due dates expressed in that debt security and to institute suit for the enforcement of payment.

The indenture requires us, within 120 days after the end of our fiscal year, to furnish to the trustee a statement as to compliance with the indenture. If a Default or Event of Default occurs and is continuing with respect to the securities of any series and if it is known to a responsible officer of the trustee, the trustee shall send to each holdersecurityholder of the securities of that series notice of a Default or Event of Default within 90 days after it occurs or, if later, after a responsible officer of the trustee has knowledge of such Default or Event of Default. The indenture provides that the trustee may withhold notice to the holders of debt securities of any series of any Default or Event of Default (except in payment on any debt securities of that series) with respect to debt securities of that series if the trustee determines in good faith that withholding notice is in the interest of the holders of those debt securities.

Modification and Waiver

We and the trustee may modify, amend or supplement the indenture or the debt securities of any series without the consent of any holder of any debt security:

 

to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency;

 

to comply with covenants in the indenture described above under the heading “Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets;”Assets”;

 

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to provide for uncertificated securities in addition to or in place of certificated securities;

 

to add guarantees with respect to debt securities of any series or secure debt securities of any series;

 

to surrender any of our rights or powers under the indenture;

 

to add covenants or events of default for the benefit of the holders of debt securities of any series;

 

to comply with the applicable procedures of the applicable depositary;

 

to make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of any holder of debt securities;

 

to provide for the issuance of and establish the form and terms and conditions of debt securities of any series as permitted by the indenture;

 

to effect the appointment of a successor trustee with respect to the debt securities of any series and to add to or change any of the provisions of the indenture to provide for or facilitate administration by more than one trustee; or

to comply with requirements of the SEC in order to effect or maintain the qualification of the indenture under the Trust Indenture Act.

We may also modify and amend the indenture with the consent of the holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each series affected by the modifications or amendments. We may not make any modification or amendment without the consent of the holders of each affected debt security then outstanding if that amendment will:

 

reduce the amount of debt securities whose holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver;

 

reduce the rate of or extend the time for payment of interest (including default interest) on any debt security;

 

reduce the principal of or premium on or change the fixed maturity of any debt security or reduce the amount of, or postpone the date fixed for, the payment of any sinking fund or analogous obligation with respect to any series of debt securities;

 

reduce the principal amount of discount securities payable upon acceleration of maturity;

 

waive a default in the payment of the principal of, premium or interest on any debt security (except a rescission of acceleration of the debt securities of any series by the holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding debt securities of that series and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration);

 

make the principal of or premium or interest on any debt security payable in currency other than that stated in the debt security;

 

make any change to certain provisions of the indenture relating to, among other things, the right of holders of debt securities to receive payment of the principal of, premium and interest on those debt securities and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment and to waivers or amendments; or

 

waive a redemption payment with respect to any debt security.

Except for certain specified provisions, the holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series may on behalf of the holders of all debt securities of that series waive our compliance with provisions of the indenture. The holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series may on behalf of the holders of all the debt securities of such series waive any past default under the indenture with respect to that series and its consequences, except a default in the payment of the principal of, premium or any interest on any debt security of that series;provided,,however,, that the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series may rescind an acceleration and its consequences, including any related payment default that resulted from the acceleration.

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Defeasance of Debt Securities and Certain Covenants in Certain Circumstances

Legal Defeasance.

The indenture provides that, unless otherwise provided by the terms of the applicable series of debt securities, we may be discharged from any and all obligations in respect of the debt securities of any series (subject to certain exceptions). We will be so discharged upon the irrevocable deposit with the trustee, in trust, of money and/or U.S. government obligations or, in the case of debt securities denominated in a single currency other than U.S. Dollars,dollars, government obligations of the government that issued or caused to be issued such currency, that, through the payment of interest and principal in accordance with their terms, will provide money or U.S. government obligations in an amount sufficient in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants or investment bank to pay and discharge each installment of principal, premium and interest on and any mandatory sinking fund payments in respect of the debt securities of that series on the stated maturity of those payments in accordance with the terms of the indenture and those debt securities.

This discharge may occur only if, among other things, we have delivered to the trustee an opinion of counsel stating that we have received from, or there has been published by, the United States Internal Revenue Service a ruling or, since the date of execution of the indenture, there has been a change in the applicable United States federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the holders of the debt securities of that series will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit, defeasance and discharge and will be subject to United States federal income tax on the same amounts and in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if the deposit, defeasance and discharge had not occurred.

Defeasance of Certain Covenants.

The indenture provides that, unless otherwise provided by the terms of the applicable series of debt securities, upon compliance with certain conditions:

 

we may omit to comply with the covenant described under the heading “Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets” and certain other covenants set forth in the indenture, as well as any additional covenants which may be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement; and

 

any omission to comply with those covenants will not constitute a Default or an Event of Default with respect to the debt securities of that series (“covenant defeasance”).series.

We refer to this as covenant defeasance. The conditions include:

 

depositing with the trustee money and/or U.S. government obligations or, in the case of debt securities denominated in a single currency other than U.S. Dollars,dollars, government obligations of the government that issued or caused to be issued such currency, that, through the payment of interest and principal in accordance with their terms, will provide money in an amount sufficient in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants or investment bank to pay and discharge each installment of principal of, premium and interest on and any mandatory sinking fund payments in respect of the debt securities of that series on the stated maturity of those payments in accordance with the terms of the indenture and those debt securities;

 

such deposit will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under the indenture or any other agreement to which we are a party;

 

no defaultDefault or eventEvent of defaultDefault with respect to the applicable series of debt securities shall have occurred or is continuing on the date of such deposit; and

 

delivering to the trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that we have received from, or there has been published by, the United States Internal Revenue Service a ruling or, since the date of execution of the indenture, there has been a change in the applicable United States federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the holders of the debt securities of that series will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit and related covenant defeasance and will be subject to United States federal income tax on the same amounts and in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if the deposit and related covenant defeasance had not occurred.

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No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees or Stockholders

None of our past, present or future directors, officers, employees or stockholders, as such, will have any liability for any of our obligations under the debt securities or the indenture or for any claim based on, or in respect or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. By accepting a debt security, each holder waives and releases all such liability. This waiver and release is part of the consideration for the issue of the debt securities. However, this waiver and release may not be effective to waive liabilities under U.S. federal securities laws, and it is the view of the SEC that such a waiver is against public policy.

Governing Law

The indenture and the debt securities, including any claim or controversy arising out of or relating to the indenture or the securities, will be governed by the laws of the State of New York.

The indenture will provide that we, the trustee and the holders of the debt securities (by their acceptance of the debt securities) irrevocably waive, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to the indenture, the debt securities or the transactions contemplated thereby.

The indenture will provide that any legal suit, action or proceeding arising out of or based upon the indenture or the transactions contemplated thereby may be instituted in the federal courts of the United States of America located in the City of New York or the courts of the State of New York in each case located in the City of New York, and we, the trustee and the holder of the debt securities (by their acceptance of the debt securities) irrevocably submit to thenon-exclusive jurisdiction of such courts in any such suit, action or proceeding. The indenture will further provide that service of any process, summons, notice or document by mail (to the extent allowed under any applicable statute or rule of court) to such party’s address set forth in the indenture will be effective service of process for any suit, action or other proceeding brought in any such court. The indenture will further provide that we, the trustee and the holders of the debt securities (by their acceptance of the debt securities) irrevocably and unconditionally waive any objection to the laying of venue of any suit, action or other proceeding in the courts specified above and irrevocably and unconditionally waive and agree not to plead or claim any such suit, action or other proceeding has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

DESCRIPTION OF THE WARRANTSDEPOSITARY SHARES

General

We may, issue warrants for the purchaseat our option, elect to offer fractional shares of common stock, preferred stock, or debt securities or any combination thereof. Warrants maydepositary shares, rather than full shares of preferred stock. If we do, we will issue to the public receipts, called depositary receipts, for depositary shares, each of which will represent a fraction, to be issued independently or together with common stock,described in the applicable prospectus supplement, of a share of a particular series of preferred stock. Unless otherwise provided in the prospectus supplement, each owner of a depositary share will be entitled, in proportion to the applicable fractional interest in a share of preferred stock or debt securitiesrepresented by the depositary share, to all the rights and may be attached to or separate from any offered securities. Each seriespreferences of warrantsthe preferred stock represented by the depositary share. Those rights include dividend, voting, redemption, conversion and liquidation rights.

The shares of preferred stock underlying the depositary shares will be issueddeposited with a bank or trust company selected by us to act as depositary under a separate warrantdeposit agreement between us, the depositary and the holders of the depositary receipts. The depositary will be the transfer agent, registrar and dividend disbursing agent for the depositary shares.

The depositary shares will be evidenced by depositary receipts issued pursuant to the depositary agreement. ThisHolders of depositary receipts agree to be bound by the deposit agreement, which requires holders to take certain actions such as filing proof of residence and paying certain charges.

The summary of some provisionsterms of the warrantsdepositary shares contained in this prospectus is not complete. You should refer to the warrantform of the deposit agreement, our certificate of incorporation and the certificate of designation for the applicable series of preferred stock that are, or will be, filed with the SEC.

Dividends and Other Distributions

The depositary will distribute all cash dividends or other cash distributions, if any, received in respect of the preferred stock underlying the depositary shares to the record holders of depositary shares in proportion to the numbers of depositary shares owned by those holders on the relevant record date. The relevant record date for depositary shares will be the same date as the record date for the underlying preferred stock.

If there is a distribution other than in cash, the depositary will distribute property (including securities) received by it to the record holders of depositary shares, unless the depositary determines that it is not feasible to make the distribution. If this occurs, the depositary may, with our approval, adopt another method for the distribution, including selling the property and distributing the net proceeds from the sale to the holders.

Liquidation Preference

If a series of preferred stock underlying the depositary shares has a liquidation preference, in the event of the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of us, holders of depositary shares will be entitled to receive the fraction of the liquidation preference accorded each share of the applicable series of preferred stock, as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.

Withdrawal of Stock

Unless the related depositary shares have been previously called for redemption, upon surrender of the depositary receipts at the office of the depositary, the holder of the depositary shares will be entitled to delivery, at the office of the depositary to or upon his or her order, of the number of whole shares of the preferred stock and any money or other property represented by the depositary shares. If the depositary receipts delivered by the holder evidence a number of depositary shares in excess of the number of depositary shares representing the

number of whole shares of preferred stock to be withdrawn, the depositary will deliver to the holder at the same time a new depositary receipt evidencing the excess number of depositary shares. In no event will the depositary deliver fractional shares of preferred stock upon surrender of depositary receipts. Holders of preferred stock thus withdrawn may not thereafter deposit those shares under the deposit agreement or receive depositary receipts evidencing depositary shares therefor.

Redemption of Depositary Shares

Whenever we redeem shares of preferred stock held by the depositary, the depositary will redeem as of the same redemption date the number of depositary shares representing shares of the preferred stock so redeemed, so long as we have paid in full to the depositary the redemption price of the preferred stock to be redeemed plus an amount equal to any accumulated and unpaid dividends on the preferred stock to the date fixed for redemption. The redemption price per depositary share will be equal to the redemption price and any other amounts per share payable on the preferred stock multiplied by the fraction of a share of preferred stock represented by one depositary share. If less than all the depositary shares are to be redeemed, the depositary shares to be redeemed will be selected by lot or pro rata or by any other equitable method as may be determined by the depositary.

After the date fixed for redemption, depositary shares called for redemption will no longer be deemed to be outstanding and all rights of the holders of depositary shares will cease, except the right to receive the monies payable upon redemption and any money or other property to which the holders of the depositary shares were entitled upon redemption upon surrender to the depositary of the depositary receipts evidencing the depositary shares.

Voting the Preferred Stock

Upon receipt of notice of any meeting at which the holders of the preferred stock are entitled to vote, the depositary will mail the information contained in the notice of meeting to the record holders of the depositary receipts relating to that preferred stock. The record date for the depositary receipts relating to the specific warrants being offeredpreferred stock will be the same date as the record date for the complete termspreferred stock. Each record holder of the warrants.

The particular terms of any issue of warrantsdepositary shares on the record date will be described inentitled to instruct the prospectus supplement relatingdepositary as to the issue. Those terms may include:

exercise of the voting rights pertaining to the number of shares of preferred stock represented by that holder’s depositary shares. The depositary will endeavor, insofar as practicable, to vote the number of shares of preferred stock represented by the depositary shares in accordance with those instructions, and we will agree to take all action that may be deemed necessary by the depositary in order to enable the depositary to do so. The depositary will not vote any shares of preferred stock except to the extent that it receives specific instructions from the holders of depositary shares representing that number of shares of preferred stock.

Charges of the Depositary

We will pay all transfer and other taxes and governmental charges arising solely from the existence of the depositary arrangements. We will pay charges of the depositary in connection with the initial deposit of the preferred stock and any redemption of the preferred stock. Holders of depositary receipts will pay transfer, income and other taxes and governmental charges and such other charges (including those in connection with the receipt and distribution of dividends, the sale or exercise of rights, the withdrawal of the preferred stock and the transferring, splitting or grouping of depositary receipts) as are expressly provided in the deposit agreement to be for their accounts. If these charges have not been paid by the holders of depositary receipts, the depositary may refuse to transfer depositary shares, withhold dividends and distributions and sell the depositary shares evidenced by the depositary receipt.

Amendment and Termination of the Deposit Agreement

The form of depositary receipt evidencing the depositary shares and any provision of the deposit agreement may be amended by agreement between us and the depositary. However, any amendment that materially and

adversely alters the rights of the holders of depositary shares, other than fee changes, will not be effective unless the amendment has been approved by the holders of a majority of the outstanding depositary shares. The deposit agreement may be terminated by the depositary or us only if:

all outstanding depositary shares have been redeemed; or

there has been a final distribution of the preferred stock in connection with our dissolution and such distribution has been made to all the holders of depositary shares.

Resignation and Removal of Depositary

The depositary may resign at any time by delivering to us notice of its election to do so, and we may remove the depositary at any time. Any resignation or removal of the depositary will take effect upon our appointment of a successor depositary and its acceptance of such appointment. The successor depositary must be appointed within 60 days after delivery of the notice of resignation or removal and must be a bank or trust company having its principal office in the United States and having the requisite combined capital and surplus as set forth in the applicable agreement.

Notices

The depositary will forward to holders of depositary receipts all notices, reports and other communications, including proxy solicitation materials received from us, that are delivered to the depositary and that we are required to furnish to the holders of the preferred stock. In addition, the depositary will make available for inspection by holders of depositary receipts at the principal office of the depositary, and at such other places as it may from time to time deem advisable, any reports and communications we deliver to the depositary as the holder of preferred stock.

Limitation of Liability

Neither we nor the depositary will be liable if either is prevented or delayed by law or any circumstance beyond its control in performing its obligations. Our obligations and those of the depositary will be limited to performance in good faith of our and its duties thereunder. We and the depositary will not be obligated to prosecute or defend any legal proceeding in respect of any depositary shares or preferred stock unless satisfactory indemnity is furnished. We and the depositary may rely upon written advice of counsel or accountants, on information provided by persons presenting preferred stock for deposit, holders of depositary receipts or other persons believed to be competent to give such information and on documents believed to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties.

DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS

We may issue warrants to purchase debt securities, preferred stock or common stock. We may offer warrants separately or together with one or more additional warrants, debt securities, preferred stock or common stock, or preferred stock purchasable uponany combination of those securities in the exerciseform of units, as described in the applicable prospectus supplement. If we issue warrants as part of a unit, the applicable prospectus supplement will specify whether those warrants may be separated from the other securities in the unit prior to purchase such sharesthe expiration date of the warrants. The applicable prospectus supplement will also describe the following terms of any warrants:

the specific designation and aggregate number of, and the offering price at which such number of shares may be purchased upon such exercise;we will issue, the warrants;

 

the designation, stated value and terms (including, without limitation, liquidation, dividend, conversion and voting rights) ofcurrency or currency units in which the series of preferred stock purchasable upon exercise of warrants to purchase preferred stock;

the principal amount of debt securities that may be purchased upon exercise of a debt warrantoffering price, if any, and the exercise price for the warrants, which may be payable in cash, securities or other property;are payable;

 

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the date on which the right to exercise the warrants will commencebegin and the date on which thethat right will expire;expire or, if you may not continuously exercise the warrants throughout that period, the specific date or dates on which you may exercise the warrants;

 

United States Federalwhether the warrants are to be sold separately or with other securities as parts of units;

whether the warrants will be issued in definitive or global form or in any combination of these forms, although, in any case, the form of a warrant included in a unit will correspond to the form of the unit and of any security included in that unit;

any applicable material U.S. federal income tax consequencesconsequences;

the identity of the warrant agent for the warrants and of any other depositaries, execution or paying agents, transfer agents, registrars or other agents;

the proposed listing, if any, of the warrants or any securities purchasable upon exercise of the warrants on any securities exchange;

the designation and terms of any equity securities purchasable upon exercise of the warrants;

the designation, aggregate principal amount, currency and terms of any debt securities that may be purchased upon exercise of the warrants;

if applicable, the designation and terms of the debt securities, preferred stock or common stock with which the warrants are issued and the number of warrants issued with each security;

if applicable, the date from and after which any warrants issued as part of a unit and the related debt securities, preferred stock or common stock will be separately transferable;

the number of shares of preferred stock or the number of shares of common stock purchasable upon exercise of a warrant and the price at which those shares may be purchased;

if applicable, the minimum or maximum amount of the warrants that may be exercised at any one time;

information with respect to book-entry procedures, if any;

the warrants;antidilution provisions, and other provisions for changes to or adjustment in the exercise price, of the warrants, if any;

any redemption or call provisions; and

 

any additional terms of the warrants, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange or exercise and settlement of the warrants.

Holders of equity warrants will not be entitled:

to vote, consent or receive dividends;

receive notice as stockholders with respect to any meeting of stockholders for the election of our directors or any other matter; or

exercise any rights as stockholders of NantKwest.

Debt warrant certificates may be exchangeable for new debt warrant certificates of different denominations. Debt warrants may be exercised at the corporate trust office of the warrant agent or any other office indicated in the prospectus supplement. Prior to the exercise of their debt warrants, holders of debt warrants will not have any of the rights of holders of the debt securities purchasable upon exercise and will not be entitled to payment of principal or any premium, if any, or interest on the debt securities purchasable upon exercise.

PLANDESCRIPTION OF DISTRIBUTIONSUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS

We may sell the securities offered through this prospectus (1) to or through underwriters or dealers, (2) directly to purchasers, including our affiliates, (3) through agents, or (4) through a combination of any of these methods. The securities may be distributed at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed, market prices prevailing at the time of sale, prices related to the prevailing market prices, or negotiated prices. The prospectus supplement will include the following information:

the terms of the offering;

the names of any underwriters or agents;

the name or names of any managing underwriter or underwriters;

the purchase price of the securities;

the net proceeds from the sale of the securities;

any delayed delivery arrangements;

any underwriting discounts, commissions or agency fees and other items constituting underwriters’ or agents’ compensation;

any initial price to public;

any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers; and

any commissions paid to agents.

We may issue to the holders of our common stock on a pro rata basis for no consideration, subscription rights to purchase shares of our common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, depositary shares, warrants or preferred stock.units consisting of some or all of these securities. These subscription rights may be offered independently or together with any other security offered hereby and may or may not be transferable by stockholders. The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the specific terms ofstockholder receiving the subscription rights in such offering. In connection with any offering of subscription rights, we may enter into a standby arrangement with one or more underwriters or other purchasers pursuant to which the underwriters or other purchasers may be required to purchase any securities remaining unsubscribed for after such offering.

The prospectus supplement relating to any subscription rights we offer, if any, will, to the extent applicable, include specific terms relating to the offering, including some or all of the following:

the price, if any, for the subscription rights;

the exercise price payable for our common orstock, preferred stock, throughdebt securities, depositary shares, warrants or units consisting of some or all of these securities upon the issuanceexercise of the subscription rights;

the number of subscription rights including to be issued to each stockholder;

the number and terms of our common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, depositary shares, warrants or units consisting of some or all of these securities which may be purchased per each subscription right;

the extent to which the subscription rights are transferable;

any other terms of the subscription rights, offering,including the terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of the subscription rights;

the date on which the right to exercise the subscription rights shall commence, and the date on which the subscription rights shall expire;

the extent to which the subscription rights may include an over-subscription privilege with respect to unsubscribed securities or an over-allotment privilege to the extent the securities are fully subscribed; and

if applicable, the material terms of any standby underwriting or purchase arrangement which may be entered into by us in connection with the offering of common or preferred stock throughsubscription rights.

The descriptions of the subscription rights in this prospectus and in any prospectus supplement are summaries of the material provisions of the applicable subscription right agreements. These descriptions do not restate those subscription right agreements in their entirety and may not contain all the information that you may find useful. We urge you to read the applicable subscription right agreements because they, and not the summaries, define your rights as holders of the subscription rights. For more information, please review the forms of the relevant subscription right agreements, which will be filed with the SEC promptly after the offering of subscription rights and will be available as described in the section of this prospectus captioned “Where You Can Find More Information.”

DESCRIPTION OF PURCHASE CONTRACTS

The following description summarizes the general features of the purchase contracts that we may offer under this prospectus. Although the features we have summarized below will generally apply to any future purchase contracts we may offer under this prospectus, we will describe the particular terms of any purchase contracts that we may offer in more detail in the applicable prospectus supplement. The specific terms of any purchase contracts may differ from the description provided below as a result of negotiations with third parties in connection with the issuance of subscription rights.those purchase contracts, as well as for other reasons. Because the terms of any purchase contracts we offer under a prospectus supplement may differ from the terms we describe below, you should rely solely on information in the applicable prospectus supplement if that summary is different from the summary in this prospectus.

We will incorporate by reference into the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part the form of any purchase contract that we may offer under this prospectus before the sale of the related purchase contract. We urge you to read any applicable prospectus supplement related to specific purchase contracts being offered, as well as the complete instruments that contain the terms of the securities that are subject to those purchase contracts. Certain of those instruments, or forms of those instruments, have been filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, and supplements to those instruments or forms may be incorporated by reference into the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part from reports we file with the SEC.

We may issue purchase contracts, including contracts obligating holders to purchase from us, and for us to sell to holders, a specific or variable number of our securities at a future date or dates. Alternatively, the purchase contracts may obligate us to purchase from holders, and obligate holders to sell to us, a specific or varying number of our securities.

If we offer any purchase contracts, certain terms of that series of purchase contracts will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement, including, without limitation, the following:

 

-17-the price of the securities or other property subject to the purchase contracts (which may be determined by reference to a specific formula described in the purchase contracts);

whether the purchase contracts are issued separately, or as a part of units each consisting of a purchase contract and one or more of our other securities, including U.S. Treasury securities, securing the holder’s obligations under the purchase contract;

any requirement for us to make periodic payments to holders or vice versa, and whether the payments are unsecured or pre-funded;

any provisions relating to any security provided for the purchase contracts;

whether the purchase contracts obligate the holder or us to purchase or sell, or both purchase and sell, the securities subject to purchase under the purchase contract, and the nature and amount of each of those securities, or the method of determining those amounts;

whether the purchase contracts are to be prepaid or not;

whether the purchase contracts are to be settled by delivery, or by reference or linkage to the value, performance or level of the securities subject to purchase under the purchase contract;

any acceleration, cancellation, termination or other provisions relating to the settlement of the purchase contracts;

a discussion of certain U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to the purchase contracts;

whether the purchase contracts will be issued in fully registered or global form; and

any other terms of the purchase contracts and any securities subject to such purchase contracts.


Sale DESCRIPTION OF UNITS

We may issue units comprising two or more securities described in this prospectus in any combination. For example, we might issue units consisting of a combination of debt securities and warrants to purchase common stock. The following description sets forth certain general terms and provisions of the units that we may offer pursuant to this prospectus. The particular terms of the units and the extent, if any, to which the general terms and provisions may apply to the units so offered will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

Each unit will be issued so that the holder of the unit also is the holder of each security included in the unit. Thus, the unit will have the rights and obligations of a holder of each included security. Units will be issued pursuant to the terms of a unit agreement, which may provide that the securities included in the unit may not be held or transferred separately at any time or at any time before a specified date. A copy of the forms of the unit agreement and the unit certificate relating to any particular issue of units will be filed with the SEC each time we issue units, and you should read those documents for provisions that may be important to you. For more information on how you can obtain copies of the forms of the unit agreement and the related unit certificate, see the section of this prospectus captioned “Where You Can Find More Information.”

The prospectus supplement relating to any particular issuance of units will describe the terms of those units, including, to the extent applicable, the following:

the designation and terms of the units and the securities comprising the units, including whether and under what circumstances those securities may be held or transferred separately;

any provision for the issuance, payment, settlement, transfer or exchange of the units or of the securities comprising the units; and

whether the units will be issued in fully registered or global form.

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

We may sell securities:

through Underwritersunderwriters;

through dealers;

through agents;

directly to purchasers; or Dealers

through a combination of any of these methods of sale.

In addition, we may issue the securities as a dividend or distribution or in a subscription rights offering to our existing securityholders.

If underwriters areWe may directly solicit offers to purchase securities or agents may be designated to solicit such offers. We will, in the prospectus supplement relating to such offering, name any agent that could be viewed as an underwriter under the Securities Act and describe any commissions that we agree to pay. Any such agent will be acting on a best efforts basis for the period of its appointment or, if indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, on a firm commitment basis. This prospectus may be used in connection with any offering of our securities through any of these methods or other methods described in the sale, the underwriters will acquireapplicable prospectus supplement.

The distribution of the securities for their own account, including through underwriting, purchase, security lending or repurchase agreements with us. The underwriters may resell the securitiesbe effected from time to time in one or more transactions,transactions:

at a fixed price or prices that may be changed from time to time;

at market prices prevailing at the time of sale;

at prices related to such prevailing market prices; or

at negotiated prices.

Each prospectus supplement will describe the method of distribution of the securities and any applicable restrictions.

The prospectus supplement with respect to the securities of a particular series will describe the terms of the offering of the securities, including negotiated transactions. Underwriters may sellthe following:

the name of the agent or any underwriters;

the public offering or purchase price;

if applicable, the names of any selling securityholders;

any discounts and commissions to be allowed or paid to the agent or underwriters;

all other items constituting underwriting compensation;

any discounts and commissions to be allowed or paid to dealers; and

any exchanges on which the securities will be listed.

If any underwriters or agents are utilized in the sale of the securities in order to facilitate transactions in anyrespect of our other securities (described inwhich this prospectus is delivered, we will enter into an underwriting agreement or otherwise), including other public or private transactionsagreement with them at the time of sale to them, and short sales. Underwriters may offer securities to the public either through underwriting syndicates represented by one or more managing underwriters or directly by one or more firms acting as underwriters. Unless otherwise indicatedwe will set forth in the prospectus supplement the obligations of the underwritersrelating to purchase the securities will be subject to certain conditions, and the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all the offered securities if they purchase any of them (other than any securities purchased upon exercise of any option to purchase additional securities). In connection with anysuch offering of common stock pursuant to this prospectus, underwriters may have an option to purchase additional shares of common stock from us. We will provide information regarding any such option to purchase additional shares of common stock from us in the applicable prospectus supplement. The underwriters may change from time to time any initial offering price to the public and any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers. The prospectus supplement will include the names of the principal underwriters or agents and the respective amount of securities underwritten, the natureterms of the obligation of the underwriters to take the securities and the nature of any material relationship between an underwriter and us.related agreement with them.

If dealers are useda dealer is utilized in the sale of the securities offered through thisin respect of which the prospectus is delivered, we will sell thesuch securities to themthe dealer, as principals. Theyprincipal. The dealer may then resell thosesuch securities to the public at varying prices to be determined by the dealerssuch dealer at the time of resale. The prospectus supplement will include the names of the

Agents, underwriters, dealers and the terms of the transaction.

Direct Sales and Sales through Agents

We may sell the securities offered through this prospectus directly. In this case, no underwriters or agents would be involved. Such securities may also be sold through agents designated from time to time. The prospectus supplement will name any agent involved in the offer or sale of the offered securities and will describe any commissions payable to the agent by us. Unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement, any agent will agree to use its reasonable best efforts to solicit purchases for the period of its appointment.

We may sell the securities directly to institutional investors or others who may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act with respect to any sale of those securities. The terms of any such sales will be described in the prospectus supplement.

Delayed Delivery Contracts

If the prospectus supplement indicates, we may authorize agents, underwriters or dealers to solicit offers from certain types of institutions to purchase securities at the public offering price under delayed delivery contracts. These contracts would provide for payment and delivery on a specified date in the future. The contracts would be subject only to those conditions described in the prospectus supplement. The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the commission payable for solicitation of those contracts.

At-the-Market Offerings

To the extent that we make sales through one or more underwriters or agents inat-the-market offerings, we will do so pursuant to the terms of a sales agency financing agreement or otherat-the-market offering arrangement between us, on one hand, and the underwriters or agents, on the other. If we engage inat-the-market sales pursuant to any such agreement, we will issue and sell our securities through one or more underwriters or agents, which may act on an agency basis or a principal basis. During the term of any such agreement, we may sell securities on a daily basis in exchange transactions or otherwise as we agree with the underwriters or agents

-18-


in each case in a manner that constitutes an “at the market” offering as defined in Rule 415(a)(4) of the Securities Act. Any such agreement will provide that any securities sold will be sold at prices related to the then prevailing market prices for our securities. Therefore, exact figures regarding proceeds that will be raised or commissions to be paid cannot be determined as of the date of this prospectus. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, we may agree to sell, and the relevant underwriters or agents may agree to solicit offers to purchase, blocks of our common stock or other securities. The terms of any such agreement will be set forth in more detail in the applicable prospectus or prospectus supplement.

Market Making, Stabilization and Other Transactions

Unless the applicable prospectus supplement states otherwise and except in the case of our common stock, each series of offered securities will be a new issue and will have no established trading market. We may elect to list any series of offered securities on an exchange. Any underwriters that we use in the sale of offered securities may make a market in such securities, but may discontinue such market making at any time without notice. Therefore, we cannot assure you that the securities will have a liquid trading market.

Any underwriter may also engage in stabilizing transactions, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in accordance with Rule 104 under the Exchange Act. Over-allotment or short sales involve sales by persons participating in the offering of more securities than were sold to them. In these circumstances, these persons would cover such over-allotments or short positions by making purchases in the open market or by exercising their over-allotment option, if any. Stabilizing transactions involve bids to purchase the underlying security in the open market for the purpose of pegging, fixing or maintaining the price of the securities. Syndicate covering transactions involve purchases of the securities in the open market after the distribution has been completed in order to cover syndicate short positions.

Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling concession from a syndicate member when the securities originally sold by the syndicate member are purchased in a syndicate covering transaction to cover syndicate short positions. Stabilizing transactions, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids may cause the price of the securities to be higher than it would be in the absence of the transactions. The underwriters may, if they commence these transactions, discontinue them at any time.

Derivative Transactions and Hedging

We, the underwriters or other agents may engage in derivative transactions involving the securities. These derivatives may consist of short sale transactions and other hedging activities. The underwriters or agents may acquire a long or short position in the securities, hold or resell securities acquired and purchase options or futures on the securities and other derivative instruments with returns linked to or related to changes in the price of the securities. In order to facilitate these derivative transactions, we may enter into security lending or repurchase agreements with the underwriters or agents. The underwriters or agents may effect the derivative transactions through sales of the securities to the public, including short sales, or by lending the securities in order to facilitate short sale transactions by others. The underwriters or agents may also use the securities purchased or borrowed from us or others (or, in the case of derivatives, securities received from us in settlement of those derivatives) to directly or indirectly settle sales of the securities or close out any related open borrowings of the securities.

Electronic Auctions

We may also make sales through the Internet or through other electronic means. Since we may from time to time elect to offer securities directly to the public, with or without the involvement of agents, underwriters or dealers, utilizing the Internet or other forms of electronic bidding or ordering systems for the pricing and allocation of such securities, you will want to pay particular attention to the description of that system we will provide in a prospectus supplement.

-19-


Such electronic system may allow bidders to directly participate, through electronic access to an auction site, by submitting conditional offers to buy that are subject to acceptance by us, and which may directly affect the price or other terms and conditions at which such securities are sold. These bidding or ordering systems may present to each bidder, on aso-called “real-time” basis, relevant information to assist in making a bid, such as the clearing spread at which the offering would be sold, based on the bids submitted, and whether a bidder’s individual bids would be accepted, prorated or rejected. For example, in the case of debt security, the clearing spread could be indicated as a number of “basis points” above an index treasury note. Of course, many pricing methods can and may also be used.

Upon completion of such an electronic auction process, securities will be allocated based on prices bid, terms of bid or other factors. The final offering price at which securities would be sold and the allocation of securities among bidders would be based in whole or in part on the results of the Internet or other electronic bidding process or auction.

General Information

Agents, underwriters, and dealers may be entitled under agreements enteredthat they may enter into with us to indemnification by us against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. Our

If so indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will authorize underwriters or other persons acting as our agents to solicit offers by certain institutions to purchase securities from us pursuant to delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery on the date stated in the prospectus supplement. Each contract will be for an amount not less than, and the aggregate amount of securities sold pursuant to such contracts shall not be less nor more than, the respective amounts stated in the prospectus supplement. Institutions with whom the contracts, when authorized, may be made include commercial and savings banks, insurance companies, pension funds, investment companies, educational and charitable institutions and other institutions, but shall in all cases be subject to our approval. Delayed delivery contracts will not be subject to any conditions except that:

the purchase by an institution of the securities covered under that contract shall not at the time of delivery be prohibited under the laws of the jurisdiction to which that institution is subject; and

if the securities are also being sold to underwriters acting as principals for their own account, the underwriters shall have purchased such securities not sold for delayed delivery.

The underwriters and other persons acting as agents will not have any responsibility in respect of the validity or performance of delayed delivery contracts.

Certain agents, underwriters and dealers, orand their associates and affiliates may be customers of, have borrowing relationships with, engage in other transactions with, and/or perform services, including investment banking services, for us or one or more of our respective affiliates in the ordinary course of business.

In no event willorder to facilitate the total amountoffering of compensation paidthe securities, any underwriters may engage in transactions that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of the securities or any other securities the prices of which may be used to determine payments on such securities. Specifically, any underwriters may over-allot in connection with the offering, creating a short position for their own accounts. In addition, to cover over-allotments or to stabilize the price of the securities or of any such other securities, the underwriters may bid for, and purchase, the securities or any such other securities in the open market. Finally, in any offering of the securities through a syndicate of underwriters, the underwriting syndicate may reclaim selling concessions allowed to an underwriter or a dealer for distributing the securities in the offering if the syndicate repurchases previously distributed securities in transactions to cover syndicate short positions, in stabilization transactions or otherwise. Any of these activities may stabilize or maintain the market price of the securities above independent market levels. Any such underwriters are not required to engage in these activities and may end any of these activities at any time.

Under Rule 15c6-1 of the Exchange Act, trades in the secondary market generally are required to settle in two business days, unless the parties to any such trade expressly agree otherwise. The applicable prospectus supplement may provide that the original issue date for your securities may be more than two scheduled business days after the trade date for your securities. Accordingly, in such a case, if you wish to trade securities on any date prior to the agents, underwritersthird business day before the original issue date for your securities, you will be required, by virtue of the fact that your securities initially are expected to settle in more than three scheduled business days after the trade date for your securities, to make alternative settlement arrangements to prevent a failed settlement.

The securities may be new issues of securities and dealers upon completionmay have no established trading market. Any common stock will be listed on The Nasdaq Global Select Market, but any other securities may or may not be listed on a national securities exchange. We can make no assurance as to the liquidity of or the existence of trading markets for any of the securities.

The specific terms of any lock-up provisions in respect of any given offering exceed 8.0% ofwill be described in the gross proceeds of such offering.applicable prospectus supplement.

LEGAL MATTERS

Certain legal mattersThe validity of the securities offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, Professional Corporation, San Diego, California. Additional legal matters may be passed on for us, or any underwriters, dealers or agents by counsel that we will name in the applicable prospectus supplement.

EXPERTS

The consolidated financial statements of NantKwest,ImmunityBio, Inc. appearing in NantKwest,ImmunityBio, Inc.’s Annual Report (Form10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2018,2021, and the effectiveness of ImmunityBio, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2021 have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reportreports thereon, included therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such reportreports given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

We file annual, quarterly and othercurrent reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. TheOur SEC maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC. These filings are available to the public over the Internet at the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. Our Annual Report on Form10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form10-Q, and Current Reports on Form8-K, including any amendments to those reports, and otherwww.sec.gov. Copies of certain information that we filefiled by us with or furnish to the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act canare also be accessed free of charge through the investor relations page ofavailable on our website located at https://ir.nantkwest.com/ir.immunitybio.com/financial-information/sec-filings. These filings will be available as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with,Information accessible on or furnish it to, the SEC. Information contained onthrough our website is not a part of this prospectus.

-20-This prospectus and any prospectus supplement is part of a registration statement that we filed with the SEC and do not contain all of the information in the registration statement. You should review the information and exhibits in the registration statement for further information on us and our consolidated subsidiaries and the securities that we are offering. Forms of any indenture or other documents establishing the terms of the offered securities are filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part or under cover of a Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated in this prospectus by reference. Statements in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement about these documents are summaries and each statement is qualified in all respects by reference to the document to which it refers. You should read the actual documents for a more complete description of the relevant matters.


INFORMATION INCORPORATEDINCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference much of the information that we file with it,the SEC, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another documentthose publicly available documents. The information that we have filed separately with the SEC. You should read the information incorporatedincorporate by reference because itin this prospectus is an importantconsidered to be part of this prospectus. WeBecause we are incorporating by reference future filings with the SEC, this prospectus is continually updated and those future filings may modify or supersede some of the information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. This means that you must look at all of the SEC filings that we incorporate by reference to determine if any of the following informationstatements in this prospectus or in any document previously incorporated by reference have been modified or superseded. This prospectus incorporates by reference the documents thatlisted below and any future filings we have filedmake with the SEC (excludingunder Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (in each case, other than those documents or the portions of those documents furnished pursuant to Items 2.02 or 7.01 of any Current Report on Form8-K and, except as may be noted in any such Form 8-K, exhibits filed on such form that are not deemed “filed” pursuantrelated to such information), until the General Instructionsoffering of Form8-K):the securities under the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part is terminated or completed:

 

  

our Annual Report onForm10-K for the year ended December 31, 20182021, filed with the SEC on March 13, 2019;1, 2022;

 

  

our Proxy Statement onSchedule 14A for our 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders filed with the SEC on April  26, 2019 (with respect to the information contained therein that isspecifically incorporated by reference in Part III of our Annual Report onForm10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018);

Our Quarterly Reports on Form10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and June 30, 2019,2021, from our definitive proxy statement relating to our 2022 annual meeting of stockholders, filed with the SEC onMay  8, 2019 andAugust 6, 2019, respectively; April 29, 2022;

 

  

the description of our common stock contained in Exhibit 4.7 to our Registration StatementAnnual Report onForm8-A10-K (FileNo. 001-37507)for the year ended December 31, 2021, filed with the SEC on July 20, 2015, pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act,March 1, 2022, including any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating such description;

our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2022 filed with the SEC on May  10, 2022, our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended June 30, 2022 filed with the SEC on August 8, 2022, and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended September 30, 2022 filed with the SEC on November 9, 2022; and

 

  

our Current Reports on Form8-K filed with the SEC onJune 7, 2019,June 10, 2019January 12, 2022 andAugust 7, 2019, in each case excluding any(excluding information furnished thereunder.thereunder), February 15, 2022 (excluding information furnished thereunder), March  25, 2022, June  14, 2022, September  2, 2022, November  15, 2022 (excluding information furnished thereunder), December  5, 2022, and December 12, 2022 (excluding information furnished thereunder).

All reports and other documents we subsequently file pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act prior to the termination of this offering, including all such documents weYou may file with the SEC after the date of the initial registration statement and prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement, but excluding any information furnished to, rather than filed with, the SEC, will also be incorporated by reference into this prospectus and deemed to be part of this prospectus from the date of the filing of such reports and documents.

Any statement contained in any document incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement modifies or supersedes such statement. Any statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.

Under no circumstances will any information furnished under current items 2.02 or 7.01 of Form8-K be deemed incorporated herein by reference unless such Form8-K expressly provides to the contrary.

We will provide without charge to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom this prospectus is delivered, upon written or oral request a copy of anythese filings, at no cost, by writing or all documents that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus, but not delivered withtelephoning us at the prospectus, other than exhibits to such documents unless such exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference into the documents that this prospectus incorporates. You should direct written requests to: NantKwest,following address:

ImmunityBio, Inc.,

Attn: Investor Relations

3530 John Hopkins Court

San Diego, CaliforniaCA 92121 Attention: Investor Relations, or you may call us at (858)633-0300.

-21-(858) 633-0300


PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

Item 14.

Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

The following table sets forth the various costs andestimated expenses (other than the underwriting discounts and commissions) payable by the registrant in connection with athe issuance and distribution of the securities registered hereby. All amounts are estimates except the SEC registration fee.being registered:

 

  Amount
to be Paid
   Amount
to be Paid
 

SEC registration fee

  $30,210.00   $82,650.00 

Printing costs

       (1) 

FINRA filing fee

   0 

Stock exchange listing fee

           

Printing and engraving expenses

           

Accounting fees and expenses

           

Legal fees and expenses

       (1)            

Accounting fees and expenses

       (1) 

Transfer agent’s and trustee’s fees and expenses

       (1) 

Miscellaneous

       (1) 

Transfer agent and registrar fees and expenses

           

Trustee’s fees and expenses

           

Miscellaneous expenses

           
  

 

   

 

 

Total

  $30,210.00(2)   $         
  

 

   

 

 

 

(1)*

These fees and expenses dependare calculated based on the securities offered and the number of issuances and accordingly cannot be estimated as of the date ofat this prospectus.time.

(2)

Previously paid.

Item 15.

Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers

The Registrant’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation, as amended contains provisions that eliminate, to the maximum extent permitted by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, the personal liability of the Registrant’s directors and executive officers for monetary damages for breach of their fiduciary duties as directors or officers. The Registrant’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws provide that the Registrant must indemnify its directors and executive officers and may indemnify its employees and other agents to the fullest extent permitted by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

Sections 145 and 102(b)(7) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware provide that a corporation may indemnify any person made a party to an action by reason of the fact that he or she was a director, executive officer, employee or agent of the corporation or is or was serving at the request of a corporation against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with such action if he or she acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the corporation and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful, except that, in the case of an action by or in right of the corporation, no indemnification may generally be made in respect of any claim as to which such person is adjudged to be liable to the corporation.

The Registrant has entered into indemnification agreements with its directors and executive officers, in addition to the indemnification provided for in its amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws, and intends to enter into indemnification agreements with any new directors and executive officers in the future.

The Registrant has purchased and intends to maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director or officer of the Registrant against any loss arising from any claim asserted against him or her and incurred by him or her in any such capacity, subject to certain exclusions.

See also the undertakings set out in response to Item 17 herein.

 

II-1


Item 16.

Item 16. Exhibits

(a)Exhibits. The following exhibits are filed herewith or incorporated herein by reference:

 

Exhibit
Number

  

Exhibit Title

  

Incorporated by Reference

     

Incorporation by Reference

   

Exhibit
Number

  

Exhibit Title

Form

  

File No.

  

Exhibit

  

Filing Date

  

Exhibit Description

  

Form

  

File No.

  

Exhibit
Number

  

Filing Date

  

Filed
Herewith

1.1*  Form of Underwriting Agreement.          Form of Underwriting Agreement.          
3.1  Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of NantKwest, Inc.  8-K  001-37507  3.1  August 4, 2015  Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of ImmunityBio, Inc.  8-K  001-37507  3.1  August 4, 2015  
3.2  Amended and Restated Bylaws of NantKwest, Inc.  8-K  001-37507  3.1  August 7, 2019  Certificate of Amendment of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of ImmunityBio, Inc. dated March 9, 2021.  8-K  001-37507  3.1  March 10, 2021  
3.3  Certificate of Amendment of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of ImmunityBio, Inc. dated February 1, 2022.  POSASR  333-255699  3.3  March 1, 2022  
3.4  Amended and Restated Bylaws of ImmunityBio, Inc. effective as of March 10, 2021.  10-Q  001-37507  3.2  August 12, 2021  
4.1  Nominating Agreement by and between the Registrant and Cambridge Equities, LP, dated June 18, 2015.  S-1  333-205124  4.1  June 19, 2015  Specimen Common Stock Certificate  S-8 POS  333-252232  4.1  May 21, 2021  
4.2  Registration Rights Agreement by and between the Company and Cambridge Equities LP, dated December 23, 2014.  S-1  333-205124  4.3  June 19, 2015
4.2*  Form of Specimen Preferred Stock Certificate and Certificate of Designation of Preferred Stock.          
4.3*  Form of Certificate of Designation.        
4.3  Form of Indenture          *
4.4  Specimen Common Stock Certificate.  S-1/A  333-205124  4.7  July 15, 2015
4.4*  Form of Debt Security          
4.5*  Form of Preferred Stock Certificate.          Form of Depositary Agreement          
4.6  Form of Indenture.        
4.6*  Form of Warrant Agreement          
4.7  Form of Debt Security (included in Exhibit 4.6).        
4.7*  Form of Subscription Agreement          
4.8*  Form of Warrant.          Form of Purchase Contract Agreement          
4.9*  Form of Unit Agreement.          Form of Unit Agreement          
4.10*  Form of Unit          
5.1  Opinion of Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, Professional Corporation.          Opinion of Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, Professional Corporation          *
23.1  Consent of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.          Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm          *
23.2  Consent of Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, Professional Corporation (included in Exhibit 5.1).          Consent of Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, Professional Corporation (included in the opinion filed as Exhibit 5.1 to this Registration Statement)          
24.1  Power of Attorney (included on the signature page).          Power of Attorney (included on the signature page to this Registration Statement)          
25.1**  FormT-1 Statement of Eligibility of Trustee for Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939.        

II-2


Incorporation by Reference

Exhibit
Number

Exhibit Description

Form

File
No.

Exhibit
Number

Filing
Date

Filed
Herewith

25.1**Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Trustee for Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939
107Filing Fee Table*

 

*

To be filed, if applicable, by amendment or as an exhibitincorporated by reference pursuant to a report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and incorporated herein by reference.Current Report on Form 8-K.

**

To be filed, pursuant toif applicable, in accordance with the requirements of Section 305(b)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 under the electronic form type “305B2.”and Rule 5b-3 thereunder.

Item 17. Undertakings

II-2


Item 17.(a)

UndertakingsThe undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

(a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

(1) Toto file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

(i) Toto include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;Act;

(ii) Toto reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the SEC, pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20%20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and

(iii) Toto include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;

provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a), (1)(ii) of this sectionand (1)(iii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the SECCommission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act, of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.

(2) That,that, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(3) Toto remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

(4) That,that, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:

(A) Each(i) each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and

(B) Each

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(ii) each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(l)(1)(i), (vii) or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.Provided,,however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to thesuch effective date; ordate.

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(5) That,that, for the purpose of determining liability of thea registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of thesuch undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:

(i) Anyany preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;

(ii) Anyany free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;

(iii) Thethe portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and

(iv) Anyany other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.

(b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes(6) that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, of 1933, each filing of the Registrant’sregistrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934)Act) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(c)(b) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SECCommission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

(e)

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(c) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the SEC under Section 305(b)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrantregistrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on FormS-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of San Diego, State of California, on August 23, 2019.February 6, 2023.

 

NANTKWEST,IMMUNITYBIO, INC.

By: 

  /s/ Patrick Soon-Shiong

/s/ Richard Adcock
   Patrick Soon-ShiongRichard Adcock
   Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and President

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS,, that each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Patrick Soon-ShiongRichard Adcock and Sonja Nelson,David Sachs, and each of them, acting individually, as his or her true and lawfulattorneys-in-factattorney-in-fact and agents,agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, (including his or her capacity as a director and/or officer of NantKwest, Inc.), to sign any orand all amendments (including pre and post-effective amendments), to this registration statement, including post-effective amendments, and any additional registration statementstatements filed pursuant to Rule 462(b)462 under the Securities Act, of 1933, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and all other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto saidattorneys-in-factattorney-in-fact and agents,agent and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith and about the premises, as fully for all intents and purposes as they, he or she might or could do in person, hereby and about the premises hereby ratifying and confirming all that each of saidattorneys-in-factattorney-in-fact and agents, proxy and agent or his, her,any of them, or their, his or her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated:

 

Signature

  

Title

 

Date

/s/ Patrick Soon-Shiong, M.D.Richard Adcock

Patrick Soon-Shiong, M.D.Richard Adcock

  

Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief

Executive Officer, President and Director

(Principal Executive Officer)

 August 23, 2019February 6, 2023

/s/ David C. Sachs

David C. Sachs

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

February 6, 2023

/s/ Regan J. Lauer

Regan J. Lauer

Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer)February 6, 2023

Patrick Soon-Shiong

Global Chief Scientific and Medical Officer and Executive Chairman of the Board of DirectorsFebruary 6, 2023

/s/ Barry J. Simon M.D.

Barry J. Simon M.D.

  President, Chief AdministrativeCorporate Affairs Officer
and Director
 August 23, 2019

/s/ Sonja Nelson

Sonja Nelson

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

August 23, 2019

/s/ Steve Gorlin

Steve Gorlin

DirectorAugust 23, 2019February 6, 2023

/s/ Michael D. Blaszyk

Michael D. Blaszyk

  Director August 23, 2019

/s/ Frederick W. Driscoll

Frederick W. Driscoll

DirectorAugust 23, 2019February 6, 2023

 

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Signature

  

Title

 

Date

/s/ John C. Thomas, Jr.Owen Brennan

John C. Thomas, Jr.Owen Brennan

  Director August 23, 2019February 6, 2023

/s/ Wesley Clark

Wesley Clark

DirectorFebruary 6, 2023

/s/ Cheryl L. Cohen

Cheryl L. Cohen

  Director August 23, 2019February 6, 2023

/s/ Linda Maxwell

Linda Maxwell

DirectorFebruary 6, 2023

/s/ Christobel Selecky

Christobel Selecky

DirectorFebruary 6, 2023

 

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