As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 10, 2011
June 23, 2023

Registration No. 333-174322333-            

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Amendment No. 2 to

FORM Form S-4

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware 4923 76-0511406
Delaware

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 491176-0511406
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

(Primary Standard Industrial

Classification Code Number)

 

(I.R.S.IRS Employer

Identification No.)Number)

1111 Louisiana

Street

Houston, Texas 77002

Telephone: (713) 207-1111

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

Christopher J. Arntzen

Monica Karuturi

Executive Vice President Deputyand General Counsel and Assistant Secretary

1111 Louisiana

Street

Houston, Texas 77002

(713) 207-1111

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

Copieswith a copy to:

Gerald M. Spedale
Baker Botts L.L.P.
One Shell Plaza
910 Louisiana
Houston, Texas77002-4995
(713) 229-1234

Timothy S. Taylor

Clinton W. Rancher

Baker Botts L.L.P.

910 Louisiana Street

Houston, Texas 77002

(713) 229-1234

Approximate date of commencement of the proposed sale of the securities to the public:

As soon as practicable following the effectiveness ofafter this registration statement.

statement becomes effective.

If the securities being registered on this Formform are to bebeing offered in connection with the formation of a holding company and there is compliance with General Instruction G, check the following box.  o

If this Formform is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, of 1933, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  o

If this Formform is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, of 1933, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrantRegistrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”filer,” “non-accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “smaller reporting“emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

(Check one):

Large accelerated filer   Accelerated filer 
Large accelerated
Non-accelerated filero  Accelerated filer oNon-accelerated filer þ  Smaller reporting companyo
 
 (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)  Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act:  ☐

If applicable, place an X in the box to designate the appropriate rule provision relied upon in conducting this transaction:

Exchange Act Rule 13e-4(i) (Cross-Border Issuer Tender Offer)o

  ☐

Exchange Act Rule 14d-1(d) (Cross-Border Third-Party Tender Offer)o

  ☐

The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrantRegistrant shall file a further amendment whichthat specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.


The information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities or accept any offer to buy these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities, and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.


PRELIMINARY—SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED JUNE 23, 2023

CENTERPOINT ENERGY RESOURCES CORP.

Offer to Exchange the Notes Set Forth Below

Registered Under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,

for

Any and All Outstanding Restricted Notes

Set Forth Opposite the Registered Notes

The information in this prospectus is not complete

REGISTERED NOTES

RESTRICTED NOTES

$75,000,000 6.10% Senior Notes due 2035

(CUSIP No. 15189WAR1)

$75,000,000 6.10% Senior Notes due 2035

(CUSIP Nos. 15189WAQ3 and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell nor does it seek an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
U14088AD7)

Principal Terms of the Exchange Offer

This is an offer (the “Subject to Completion, dated August 10, 2011exchange

PROSPECTUS
$892,998,000
logo
offer”) by CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp., a Delaware corporation (“CERC
,” the “OfferCompany,” “we,” “us,” “our,” the “Issuer” or the “Registrant”), to Exchangeexchange all outstanding unregistered Restricted Notes (as defined below) for an equal principal amount of the Company’s 6.10% Senior Notes due 2035 (the “Registered Notes
4.50% Senior Notes due 2021, Series B
for all outstanding
5.85% Senior Notes due 2041, Series B
for all outstanding
4.50% Senior Notes due 2021, Series A
5.85% Senior Notes due 2041, Series A
”), the offer of which has been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).

The Company issued the unregistered 6.10% Senior Notes due 2035 (CUSIP Nos. 15189WAQ3 and U14088AD7) (the “Restricted Notes”) on October 5, 2022 in a private offer pursuant to which such notes were exchanged for notes of Vectren Utility Holdings, LLC (formerly Vectren Utility Holdings, Inc.) (“VUH”), an Indiana limited liability company and indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Resources Corp.Inc., a Texas corporation (“CERC Corp.CenterPoint Energy”).

The exchange offer expires at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on                      , 2023, unless the Company extends the offer. You may withdraw tenders of Restricted Notes at any time prior to the expiration of the exchange offer. The exchange offer is not subject to any condition other than that it will not violate applicable law or interpretations of the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and that no proceedings with respect to the exchange offer have been instituted or threatened in any court or by any governmental agency. The exchange offer is offering to exchange (this “exchange offer”) up to (i) $592,998,000not conditioned upon any minimum aggregate principal amount of its registered 4.50% SeniorRestricted Notes due 2021, Series B, which are referred to asbeing tendered for exchange.

Principal Terms of the “Exchange 2021Registered Notes” for $592,998,000 aggregate principal amount of its outstanding unregistered 4.50% Senior Notes due 2021, Series A, which are referred to as the “Original 2021 Notes,” and (ii) $300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its registered 5.85% Senior Notes due 2041, Series B, which are referred to as the “Exchange 2041 Notes” (and, together with the Exchange 2021 Notes, the “Exchange Notes”), for $300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its outstanding unregistered 5.85% Senior Notes due 2041, Series A, which are referred to as the “Original 2041 Notes” (and, together with the Original 2021 Notes, the “Original Notes”).

The terms of the ExchangeRegistered Notes to be issued in the exchange offer are substantially identical in all material respects to the terms of the OriginalRestricted Notes, for which they would be exchanged, except that the ExchangeRegistered Notes have been registered underwill not be subject to restrictions on transfer or to any increase in the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”) and, therefore,annual interest rate for failure to comply with the terms relating to transfer restrictions, registration rights and additional interest applicable toRegistration Rights Agreement (as defined herein). Both the Original Notes are not applicable to the ExchangeRegistered Notes and the ExchangeRestricted Notes that are not exchanged in the exchange offer will be treated as a single series of debt securities under the Indenture (as defined below), pursuant to which the Restricted Notes were, and the Registered Notes will bear different CUSIP numbers.

be, issued, along with any additional notes issued pursuant to the Indenture.

The termsRegistered Notes are new securities, and there is currently no established trading market for the Registered Notes. The Company does not intend to list the Registered Notes on any securities exchange or to apply for quotation in any automated dealer quotation system, and, therefore, no active public market is anticipated.

The Registered Notes will be unsecured and will rank equally with other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of CERC. The Registered Notes will be structurally subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of CERC’s subsidiaries. The Registered Notes will be issued in minimum denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof.

The exchange offer involves risks. You should carefully consider the risk factors beginning on page 10 of this prospectus before participating in the exchange offer include the following:

• This exchange offer will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on          , 2011, unless extended (the “expiration date”).
• All Original Notes that are validly tendered, and not validly withdrawn, will be exchanged. You should carefully review the procedures for tendering the Original Notes beginning on page 17 of this prospectus.
• You may validly withdraw tenders of Original Notes at any time before the expiration of this exchange offer.
• If you fail to tender your Original Notes, you will continue to hold unregistered, restricted securities, and your ability to transfer them could be adversely affected.
• The exchange of Original Notes for Exchange Notes will not be a taxable event for United States federal income tax purposes.
• Original Notes may be exchanged for Exchange Notes only in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000.
• We will not receive any proceeds from this exchange offer.
• No public trading market currently exists for the Exchange Notes. The Exchange Notes will not be listed on any national securities exchange, and, therefore, an active public trading market is not anticipated.
• The Exchange Notes will be issued under the same indenture as the Original Notes.
offer.

Each broker-dealer that receives ExchangeRegistered Notes for its own account in thispursuant to the exchange offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale of those Exchangesuch Registered Notes. The related letter of transmittal that is delivered with this prospectus states that, by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act. Accordingly, this

This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of ExchangeRegistered Notes received in exchange for OriginalRestricted Notes thethat were acquired by such broker-dealer acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities. We haveThe Company has agreed that, we will make this prospectus available to any broker-dealer for use in connection with any such resale for a period of 180up to 90 days following consummationafter the expiration date of the exchange offer. See “The Exchange Offer — Resale of Exchange Notes” and “Plan of Distribution.”

Each holder of Original 2021 Notesoffer, if requested by one or Original 2041 Notes, asmore such broker-dealers, the case may be, wishing to accept this exchange offer must effect a tender of Original 2021 NotesCompany will amend or Original 2041 Notes, as the case may be, by book-entry transfer into the account of The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. (the “exchange agent”) at The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”). All deliveries are at the risk of the holder. You can find detailed instructions concerning delivery in the section ofsupplement this prospectus entitled “The Exchange Offer.”
in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of any Registered Notes by any such broker-dealers. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 8 for a discussionPlan of factors that you should consider in connection with participatingDistribution in this exchange offer.
prospectus.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”)SEC nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securitiesthe Registered Notes or passed upon the adequacyexchange offer or accuracy ofdetermined if this prospectus.prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

YOU SHOULD READ THIS ENTIRE DOCUMENT AND THE ACCOMPANYING LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL AND RELATED DOCUMENTS AND ANY AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS CAREFULLY BEFORE MAKING YOUR DECISION TO PARTICIPATE IN THIS EXCHANGE OFFER.

The date of this prospectus is                 , 20112023.



TABLE OF CONTENTS

   Page
 
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SUMMARY

   1 
8

   10 

   1214 

   1215 

   1325 

   1338 
23
37

   40 

41

LEGAL MATTERS

   42 

   4742 

   4842 

   4843 

EX-23.1PART II INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

II-1

SIGNATURES

II-5

The Company has not authorized anyone to provide you with information that is different from the information included or incorporated by reference in this document. The Company does not take any responsibility for, nor provide assurances as to the reliability of, any different or additional information that others may give you. This document may only be used where it is legal to offer or sell these securities.

No person is authorized in connection with this exchange offer to give any information or to make any representation not contained in this prospectus, and, if given or made, such other information or representation must not be relied upon as having been authorized by the Company. The information contained in this prospectus speaks only as of its date and the information in documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus speak only as of the respective dates of those documents or the dates on which they were filed with the SEC, as applicable. The business, financial condition, results of operations and prospectus of CERC may have changed since such dates.

This prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell or buy any Registered Notes in any jurisdiction where it is unlawful to do so. You should rely onlybase your decision to invest in the Registered Notes and participate in the exchange offer solely on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you

No person should not rely on it. We are not making an offer to sell these securities and are not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information we have includedconstrue anything in this prospectus as legal, business or tax advice. Each person should consult its own advisors as needed to make its investment decision and to determine whether it is accurate only aslegally permitted to participate in the exchange offer under applicable legal investment or similar laws or regulations.

We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-        ) with respect to the exchange offer and the Registered Notes. This prospectus, which forms part of that registration statement, does not contain all the date ofinformation included in the registration statement, including its exhibits and schedules. For further information about the Company, the exchange offer and the Registered Notes described in this prospectus, supplementyou should refer to the registration statement and that any information we haveits exhibits and schedules and the documents incorporated by reference is accurate only asherein. For a listing of documents incorporated by reference herein, see the section entitled “Where You Can Find More Information.” Statements the Company makes in this prospectus or in the documents incorporated by reference herein about certain contracts or other documents are not necessarily complete. When the Company makes such statements, the Company refers you to the copies of the date ofcontracts or

i


documents that are filed as exhibits to the document incorporatedregistration statement because those statements are qualified in all respects by reference.

Thisreference to those exhibits. The prospectus incorporates important business and financial information about us from other documentsthe Company that areis not included in or delivered with this prospectus. See “Where You Can Find More Information.”document. The informationregistration statement, including its exhibits and schedules, is available to youat the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. You may also obtain this information without charge upon your request. You can obtain the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus by requesting them in writingoral or by telephone from us at the following address and telephone number:
written request to:

CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.

c/o CenterPoint Energy, Inc.

Attn: Investor Relations

P.O. Box 4567

Houston, Texas77210-4567

(713) 207-6500

To

In order to ensure timely delivery, of any of our filings, agreements or other documents, you must make your request to usthe information no later than                 , 2011,2023, which is five business days before the exchange offer will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on          , 2011.


SUMMARY
This summary highlights information from this prospectus. It is not complete and may not contain allexpiration of the information that you should consider before making your decision whether to tender your Original Notes for exchange. We encourage you to read this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference in their entirety before making a decision to participate in this exchange offer, including the information set forth under the heading “Risk Factors.” Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, references in this prospectus to “we,” “us,” “our,” or other similar terms mean CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. and its subsidiaries, and references to “CenterPoint Energy” mean our indirect parent, CenterPoint Energy, Inc.
CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.
General
We own and operate natural gas distribution systems in six states. Subsidiaries of ours own interstate natural gas pipelines and gas gathering systems and provide various ancillary services. A wholly owned subsidiary of ours offers variable and fixed-price physical natural gas supplies primarily to commercial and industrial customers and electric and gas utilities. We are an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, a public utility holding company.
Our principal executive offices are located at 1111 Louisiana, Houston, Texas 77002 (telephone number:713-207-1111).


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Summary of the Terms of the Exchange Offer
On January 11, 2011, we completed the private offering of $250,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Original 2021 Notes and $300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Original 2041 Notes. We received proceeds, after deducting the discount to the initial purchasers, of $545,357,000 from that offering. On January 20, 2011, pursuant to an exchange offer (the “2013 Notes Exchange Offer”), we issued an additional $342,998,000 aggregate principal amount of Original 2021 Notes and made a cash payment of approximately $114 million, in exchange for $397,236,000 aggregate principal amount of our 7.875% senior notes due 2013.
In connection with the issuance of the Original Notes, we entered into a registration rights agreement (the “registration rights agreement”) with the initial purchasers of the Original Notes and the dealer managers for the 2013 Notes Exchange Offer, in which we agreed to deliver to you this prospectus and to use our reasonable commercial efforts to complete this exchange offer for the Original Notes within 225 days after the date of issuance of additional Original 2021 Notes pursuant to the 2013 Notes Exchange Offer (unless the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part is reviewed by the SEC, in which case within 285 days). In this exchange offer, you are entitled to exchange your Original 2021 Notes or Original 2041 Notes, as the case may be, for Exchange 2021 Notes or Exchange 2041 Notes, respectively, with substantially identical terms to the notes for which they are exchanged, that are registered with the SEC.
The Exchange Notes will be governed by the indenture, dated as of February 1, 1998, as supplemented (referred to in this prospectus as the “indenture”), between us and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. (successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association), as trustee. You should read the discussion under the headings “— Summary of the Terms of the Exchange Notes” and “Description of the Exchange Notes” for further information about the Exchange Notes.
After this exchange offer is complete, you will no longer be entitled to any exchange or registration rights for your Original Notes.
We have summarized the terms of this exchange offer below. You should read the discussion under “The Exchange Offer” for further information about this exchange offer and resale of the Exchange Notes.
The Exchange OfferWe are offering to exchange up to
• $592,998,000 in aggregate principal amount of Exchange 2021 Notes for the same aggregate principal amount of Original 2021 Notes, and
• $300,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Exchange 2041 Notes for the same aggregate principal amount of Original 2041 Notes,
properly tendered and not validly withdrawn before the expiration date. This exchange offer consists of separate, independent offers for each series of Original Notes. Original Notes tendered must be in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000, with an equal principal amount of Exchanges Notes to be exchanged for Original Notes surrendered. The terms of each series of Exchange Notes are identical in all material respects to those of the Original Notes for which they may be exchanged except the Exchange Notes have been registered under the Securities Act and will not contain provisions with respect to transfer restrictions, registration rights or additional interest. The Exchange Notes of a series will vote together with the outstanding Original Notes of that series not exchanged on all matters which the holders of such series of Original Notes or Exchange Notes are entitled to vote. We are making this exchange offer for all of the Original Notes. Your


2


participation in this exchange offer is voluntary, and you should carefully consider whether to accept this offer.
On the date of this prospectus, $592,998,000 in aggregate principal amount of Original 2021 Notes are outstanding and $300,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Original 2041 Notes are outstanding. Our obligations to accept Original Notes for Exchange Notes pursuant to this exchange offer are limited by the conditions listed below under “— Conditions to the Exchange Offer.”
Resale of Exchange NotesBased on existing interpretations of the Securities Act by the Staff of the Division of Corporation Finance of the SEC set forth in several no-action letters to third parties and subject to certain exceptions described in “The Exchange Offer — Resale of Exchange Notes,” we believe that the Exchange Notes to be issued pursuant to this exchange offer in exchange for Original Notes may be offered for resale, resold and otherwise transferred without further compliance with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act.
Expiration DateThe exchange offer for each series of Original Notes will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on          , 2011, unless we have extended the period of time that such exchange offer is open. We may extend the expiration date for the exchange offer for each series of Original Notes independently. Please read “The Exchange Offer — Expiration Date; Extension; Termination; Amendment” for more information about an extension of the expiration date.
Withdrawal RightsYou may withdraw your tender of Original Notes at any time before 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date. The exchange agent will return the properly withdrawn Original Notes promptly following receipt of a notice of withdrawal. Please read “The Exchange Offer — Withdrawal Rights” for more information about withdrawing tenders.
Conditions to the Exchange OfferWe will not be required to accept for exchange, or to issue Exchange Notes of a series in exchange for, any Original Notes of that series, if:
• the exchange offer for that series, or the making of any exchange by a holder of Original Notes of that series, would violate applicable law or any applicable interpretation of the Staff of the SEC; or
• any action or proceeding has been instituted or threatened in any court or by or before any governmental agency with respect to the exchange offer for that series that, in our judgment, would reasonably be expected to impair our ability to proceed with the exchange offer.
The exchange offer for Original Notes of a series is not conditioned upon any minimum aggregate principal amount of Original Notes being tendered for exchange or upon the consummation of the exchange offer for Original Notes of any other series. This exchange offer is subject to customary conditions, which we may waive in our sole discretion. Please read “The Exchange Offer —


3


Conditions to the Exchange Offer” for more information about the conditions to this exchange offer.
Procedures for Tendering Original NotesIn order for Original Notes to be validly tendered pursuant to this exchange offer, either
• on or prior to the expiration date,
    • a properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal or an electronic message agreeing to be bound by the letter of transmittal properly transmitted through DTC’s Automated Tender Offer Program for a book-entry transfer, with any required signature guarantees and any other required documents, must be received by the exchange agent and
    • tendered Original Notes must be received by the exchange agent, or such Original Notes must be tendered pursuant to the procedures for book-entry transfer, or
• the guaranteed delivery procedures set forth under “The Exchange Offer — Procedures for Tendering Original Notes — Guaranteed Delivery” must be complied with.
Please read “The Exchange Offer — Procedures for Tendering Original Notes” for more information on the procedures for tendering Original Notes.
Beneficial OwnersAny beneficial owner of Original Notes that are held by or registered in the name of a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee is urged to contact such entity promptly if such beneficial holder wishes to participate in this exchange offer.
Guaranteed DeliveryIf a holder desires to tender Original Notes pursuant to this exchange offer and the certificates for such Original Notes are not immediately available or time will not permit all required documents to reach the exchange agent before the expiration date, or the procedures for book-entry transfer cannot be completed on a timely basis, such Original Notes may nevertheless be tendered by following the procedures set forth under “The Exchange Offer — Procedures for Tendering Original Notes — Guaranteed Delivery.”
Consequences of Failure to ExchangeIf you do not exchange your Original Notes for Exchange Notes pursuant to this exchange offer, you will continue to be subject to the restrictions on transfer of the Original Notes as described in the legend on the Original Notes. In general, the Original Notes may be offered or sold only if registered under the Securities Act, except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. Other than in connection with this exchange offer, we do not currently anticipate that we will register the Original Notes under the Securities Act.
If you do not tender your Original Notes in this exchange offer, you will be entitled to all of the rights and limitations applicable to the Original Notes under the indenture, except for any rights under the registration rights agreement that by their terms end or cease to


4


have further effectiveness as a result of the making of this exchange offer, including, among others, the right to require us to register your Original Notes. Please read “The Exchange Offer — Consequences of Failure to Exchange.”
Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax ConsiderationsThe exchange of Original Notes for Exchange Notes will not be a taxable event for United States federal income tax purposes. Please read “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations.”
Use of ProceedsWe will not receive any cash proceeds from the issuance of the Exchange Notes in this exchange offer.
Exchange AgentThe Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. is the exchange agent for this exchange offer. Any question and requests for assistance with respect to accepting or withdrawing from the exchange offer, requests for additional copies of this prospectus or of the letter of transmittal and requests for the notice of guaranteed delivery should be directed to the exchange agent. The address and telephone number of the exchange agent are set forth in the section captioned “The Exchange Offer — Exchange Agent.”


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Summary of the Terms of the Exchange Notes
IssuerCenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.
Notes Offered$592,998,000 aggregate principal amount of 4.50% Senior Notes due 2021, Series B.
$300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 5.85% Senior Notes due 2041, Series B.
Interest Payment DatesJanuary 15 and July 15, beginning on          , 2012.
Maturity DateJanuary 15, 2021 for the Exchange 2021 Notes.
January 15, 2041 for the Exchange 2041 Notes.
RankingThe Exchange Notes will:
• be general unsecured obligations;
• rank equally in right of payment with all of our other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness; and
• with respect to the assets and earnings of our subsidiaries, structurally rank below all of the liabilities of our subsidiaries.
As of June 30, 2011, our consolidated subsidiaries had no outstanding third-party debt. As of June 30, 2011, a 50 percent owned affiliate of ours had $375 million of outstanding third-party debt. See “Description of the Exchange Notes — Ranking of the Exchange Notes.”
Significant CovenantsWe will issue each series of the Exchange Notes under an indenture containing certain restrictive covenants for your benefit. Certain of these covenants, which are described under “Description of the Exchange Notes — Restrictive Covenants” and are subject to termination as described, initially restrict our ability, with some exceptions, to:
• incur certain debt secured by liens; and
• engage in sale/leaseback transactions.
Such covenants will terminate upon the maturity of our 7.875% senior notes due 2013 (assuming we incur no additional long-term indebtedness that would delay the termination).
In addition, the indenture restricts our ability to merge, consolidate or transfer substantially all of our assets. See “Description of the Exchange Notes — Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets.”
Optional RedemptionWe may redeem all or a part of the Exchange Notes at any time and from time to time as described under “Description of the Exchange Notes — Optional Redemption.”
Lack of Public MarketThere is no existing market for either series of the Exchange Notes. We cannot provide any assurance about:
• the liquidity of any markets that may develop for either series of the Exchange Notes;
• your ability to sell the Exchange Notes; or


6


• the prices at which you will be able to sell the Exchange Notes.
Future trading prices of the Exchange Notes will depend on many factors, including:
• prevailing interest rates;
• our operating results;
• the ratings of the notes; and
• the market for similar securities.
We do not intend to apply for listing of either series of the Exchange Notes on any securities exchange or for quotation of either series of the Exchange Notes in any automated dealer quotation system.
Trustee and Paying AgentThe Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. (successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association).
Governing LawThe indenture and the Exchange Notes are governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
Risk FactorsYou should consider carefully all the information set forth and incorporated by reference in this prospectus and, in particular, you should evaluate the specific factors set forth under “Risk Factors” in this prospectus, including, without limitation, the information incorporated by reference therein from “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report onForm 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, before deciding whether to participate in this exchange offer.


7


RISK FACTORS
You should consider carefully the following information about risks, the information identified in Part I, Item 1A “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report onForm 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 (2010Form 10-K) and risks arising from any legal proceedings identified in Part I Item 3 “Legal Proceedings” of our 2010Form 10-K and in Part II Item 3 “Legal Proceedings” of our Quarterly Report onForm 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2011, together with the other information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, before making a decision whether to participate in this exchange offer.
Risks Factors Affecting Our Businesses
In considering whether to participate in this exchange offer, you should carefully consider the information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. In particular, you should carefully consider the factors listed in “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information” as well as the “Risk Factors” contained in our 2010Form 10-K, which is incorporated by reference herein.
Risk Factors Relating to this Exchange Offer and the Exchange Notes
If you do not properly tender your Original Notes for Exchange Notes, you will continue to hold unregistered notes that are subject to transfer restrictions.
We will only issue Exchange Notes in exchange for Original Notes that are received by the exchange agent in a timely manner together with all required documents. Therefore, you should allow sufficient time to ensure timely delivery of the Original Notes, and you should carefully follow the instructions on how to tender your Original Notes set forth under “The Exchange Offer — Procedures for Tendering Original Notes” and in the letter of transmittal that you receive with this prospectus. Neither we nor the exchange agent are required to tell you of any defects or irregularities with respect to your tender of the Original Notes.
If you do not tender your Original Notes or if we do not accept your Original Notes because you did not tender your Original Notes properly, you will continue to hold Original Notes. Any Original Notes that remain outstanding after the expiration of this exchange offer will continue to be subject to restrictions on their transfer in accordance with the Securities Act. After the expiration of this exchange offer, holders of Original Notes will not have any further rights to have their Original Notes registered under the Securities Act. In addition, if you tender your Original Notes for the purpose of participating in a distribution of the Exchange Notes, you will be required to comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale of the Exchange Notes. If you continue to hold any Original Notes after this exchange offer is completed, you may have difficulty selling them because of the restrictions on transfer and because we expect that there will be fewer Original Notes outstanding, which could result in an illiquid trading market for the Original Notes. The value of the remaining Original Notes could be adversely affected by the conclusion of this exchange offer. There may be no market for the remaining Original Notes and thus you may be unable to sell such notes.
An active trading market for the Exchange Notes may not develop.
The Exchange Notes will be new issues of securities for which there is currently no established trading market. We do not intend to apply for the listing of either series of the Exchange Notes on any securities exchange or for quotation of either series of the Exchange Notes on any dealer quotation system. Even if a market for the Exchange Notes does develop, we cannot assure you that there will be liquidity in that market, or that the Exchange Notes might not trade for less than their original value or face amount. The liquidity of any market for the Exchange Notes will depend on the number of holders of those Notes, the interest of securities dealers in making a market in the Exchange Notes and other factors. If a liquid market for the Exchange Notes does not develop, you may be unable to resell the Exchange Notes for a long period of time, if at all. Accordingly, we cannot assure you as to the development or liquidity of any trading market for the Exchange Notes or as to your ability to sell your Exchange Notes.


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ii



The prices of the Exchange Notes will depend on many factors, including prevailing interest rates, our operating results and financial conditions and the market for similar securities. Declines in the market prices for debt securities generally may also materially and adversely affect the liquidity of the Exchange Notes, independent of our financial performance.
If you are a broker-dealer, your ability to transfer the Exchange Notes may be restricted.
A broker-dealer that purchased Original Notes for its own account as part of market-making or trading activities must deliver a prospectus when it resells the Exchange Notes and will be required to acknowledge this obligation in connection with participating in this exchange offer. Our obligation to make this prospectus available to broker-dealers is limited. Consequently, we cannot guarantee that a proper prospectus will be available to broker-dealers wishing to resell their Exchange Notes.


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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

In this prospectus, including the information we incorporate by reference, we make statements concerning our expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance and underlying assumptions and other statements that are not historical facts. These statements are “forward-looking statements.”statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by these statements. You can generally identify our forward-looking statements by the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “goal,” “intend,” “may,” “objective,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “projection,“projections,” “should,” “target,” “will” or other similar words.

We have based our forward-looking statements on our management’s beliefs and assumptions based on information reasonably available to our management at the time the statements are made. We caution you that assumptions, beliefs, expectations, intentions and projections about future events may and often do vary materially from actual results. Therefore, we cannot assure you that actual results will not differ materially from those expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements.

The following are some of the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied inby our forward-looking statements:

our business strategies and strategic initiatives, restructurings, including our common control acquisition of Indiana Gas Company, Inc. and Vectren Energy Delivery of Ohio, LLC from VUH on June 30, 2022, joint ventures and acquisitions or dispositions of assets or businesses, including the completed sale of our natural gas businesses in Arkansas and Oklahoma, which we cannot assure will have the anticipated benefits to us;

industrial, commercial and residential growth in our service territories and changes in market demand, including the demand for our non-utility products and services and effects of energy efficiency measures and demographic patterns;

our ability to fund and invest planned capital and the timely recovery of our investments;

our ability to comply with applicable environmental standards;

timely and appropriate rate actions that allow recovery of costs and a reasonable return on investment;

economic conditions in regional and national markets, including inflation, interest rates and instability of banking institutions, and their effect on sales, prices and costs;

weather variations and other natural phenomena, including the impact of severe weather events on operations, capital and legislation, such as seen in connection with the extreme and unprecedented winter weather event in February 2021 that resulted in electricity generation supply shortages, including in Texas, and natural gas supply shortages and increased wholesale prices of natural gas in the United States, primarily due to prolonged freezing temperatures (“February 2021 Winter Storm Event”);

increases in commodity prices;

volatility in the markets for natural gas as a result of, among other factors, armed conflicts, including the conflict in Ukraine and the related sanctions on certain Russian entities;

changes in rates of inflation;

continued disruptions to the global supply chain, including tariffs and other legislation impacting the supply chain, that could prevent CenterPoint Energy from securing the resources needed to, among other things, fully execute on its 10-year capital plan or achieve its net zero and carbon emissions reduction goals;

iii


non-payment for our services due to financial distress of our customers;

public health threats, such as COVID-19, and their effect on our operations, business and financial condition, our industries and the communities we serve, U.S. and world financial markets and supply chains, potential regulatory actions and changes in customer and stakeholder behavior relating thereto;

state and federal legislative and regulatory actions or developments affecting various aspects of our businesses, including, among others, energy deregulation or re-regulation, pipeline integrity and safety and changes in regulation and legislation pertaining to trade, health care, finance and actions regarding the rates charged by our regulated businesses;

direct or indirect effects on our facilities, resources, operations and financial condition resulting from terrorism, cyber attacks or intrusions, data security breaches or other attempts to disrupt our businesses or the businesses of third parties, or other catastrophic events such as fires, ice, earthquakes, explosions, leaks, floods, droughts, hurricanes, tornadoes and other severe weather events, pandemic health events or other occurrences;

tax legislation, including the effects of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act and Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (which includes but is not limited to any potential changes to tax rates, Corporate Alternative Minimum Tax imposed, tax credits and/or interest deductibility), as well as any changes in tax laws under the current or future administrations, and uncertainties involving state commissions’ and local municipalities’ regulatory requirements and determinations regarding the treatment of excess deferred income taxes and our rates;

our ability to mitigate weather impacts through normalization or rate mechanisms, and the effectiveness of such mechanisms;

actions by credit rating agencies, including any potential downgrades to credit ratings;

matters affecting regulatory approval, legislative actions, construction, implementation of necessary technology or other issues with respect to major capital projects that result in delays or cancellation or in cost overruns that cannot be recouped in rates;

local, state and federal legislative and regulatory actions or developments relating to the environment, including, among others, those related to global climate change, air emissions, carbon and waste water discharges, and CenterPoint Energy’s net zero and carbon emissions reduction goals;

the impact of unplanned facility outages or other closures;

the sufficiency of our insurance coverage, including availability, cost, coverage and terms and ability to recover claims;

the availability and prices of raw materials and services and changes in labor for current and future construction projects and operations and maintenance costs, including our ability to control such costs;

the investment performance of CenterPoint Energy’s pension and postretirement benefit plans;

changes in interest rates and their impact on costs of borrowing and the valuation of CenterPoint Energy’s pension benefit obligation;

commercial bank and financial market conditions, including the current disruptions in the banking industry, our access to capital, the cost of such capital, impacts on our vendors, customers and suppliers, and the results of our financing and refinancing efforts, including availability of funds in the debt capital markets;

inability of various counterparties to meet their obligations to us;

the extent and effectiveness of our risk management activities;

timely and appropriate regulatory actions, which include actions allowing securitization, for any hurricanes or other severe weather events, or natural disasters or other recovery of cost;

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acquisition and merger activities involving us or our competitors, including the ability to successfully complete merger, acquisition and divestiture plans;

our ability to recruit, effectively transition and retain management and key employees and maintain good labor relations;

changes in technology and their adoption by consumers;

the impact of climate change and alternate energy sources on the demand for natural gas transmitted by us;

the timing and outcome of any audits, disputes and other proceedings related to taxes;

the recording of impairment charges;

political and economic developments, including energy and environmental policies under the current administration;

the transition to a replacement for the London Interbank Offered Rate benchmark interest rate;

CenterPoint Energy’s ability to execute on its strategy, initiatives, targets and goals, including its net zero carbon emissions reduction goals and its operations and maintenance expenditure goals;

the outcome of litigation, including litigation related to the February 2021 Winter Storm Event;

the effect of changes in and application of accounting standards and pronouncements; and

 state and federal legislative and regulatory actions or developments relating to the environment, including those related to global climate change;
 • other state and federal legislative and regulatory actions or developments affecting various aspects of our business, including, among others, energy deregulation or re-regulation, pipeline integrity and safety, health care reform, financial reform and tax legislation;
• timely and appropriate rate actions and increases, allowing recovery of costs and a reasonable return on investment;
• the timing and outcome of any audits, disputes or other proceedings related to taxes;
• problems with construction, implementation of necessary technology or other issues with respect to major capital projects that result in delays or in cost overruns that cannot be recouped in rates;
• industrial, commercial and residential growth in our service territory and changes in market demand, including the effects of energy efficiency measures and demographic patterns;
• the timing and extent of changes in commodity prices, particularly natural gas and natural gas liquids, and the effects of geographic and seasonal commodity price differentials;
• the timing and extent of changes in the supply of natural gas, including supplies available for gathering by our field services business and transporting by our interstate pipelines;
• weather variations and other natural phenomena;
• the impact of unplanned facility outages;
• changes in interest rates or rates of inflation;
• commercial bank and financial market conditions, our access to capital, the cost of such capital, and the results of our financing and refinancing efforts, including availability of funds in the debt capital markets;
• actions by credit rating agencies;
• effectiveness of our risk management activities;
• inability of various counterparties to meet their obligations to us;
• non-payment for our services due to financial distress of our customers;
• the ability of GenOn Energy, Inc. (formerly known as RRI Energy, Inc., Reliant Energy, Inc. and Reliant Resources, Inc.) and its subsidiaries to satisfy their obligations to us, including indemnity


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obligations, or obligations in connection with the contractual arrangements pursuant to which we are their guarantor;
• the outcome of litigation brought by or against us;
• our ability to control costs;
• the investment performance of CenterPoint Energy’s pension and postretirement benefit plans;
• our potential business strategies, including restructurings, acquisitions or dispositions of assets or businesses, which we cannot assure you will be completed or will have the anticipated benefits to us;
• acquisition and merger activities involving our parent or our competitors; and
• other factors we discuss in “Risk Factors” inRisk Factors” beginning on page 10 of this prospectus and in Item 1A of Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, which are incorporated herein by reference, and in other reports we file from time to time with the SEC.SEC that are incorporated herein by reference.

You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of the particular statement.


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statement, and we undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements.


WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any document we file with the SEC at the SEC’s public reference room located at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain further information regarding the operationAll of the SEC’s public reference room by calling the SEC at1-800-SEC-0330. Our filings are also available to the public on the SEC’s Internet site located athttp://www.sec.gov. You can obtain information about us at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange, 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005.
INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
We are “incorporating by reference” intoforward-looking statements we make in connection with this prospectus certainare qualified by the information we file with the SEC. This means we are disclosing important information to you by referring you to the documents containing the information. The information we incorporate by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus. Information that we file later with the SEC that is deemedcontained or incorporated by reference intoherein, including the information contained under this prospectus (but notheading and the information deemed pursuant todetailed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the SEC’s rules to be furnished toyear ended December 31, 2022, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2023, Current Reports on Form 8-K and not filed with the SEC) will automatically update and supersede information previously included.
We are incorporating by reference into this prospectus the documents listed below and any subsequentother filings including filings after the date of the initial registration statement of which this prospectus is a part and prior to the effectiveness of such registration statement, that we make with the SEC, under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d)which are incorporated herein by reference. For additional information, see the sections entitled “Risk Factors” and “Where You Can Find More Information” elsewhere in this prospectus.

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SUMMARY

The following is a summary of some of the Exchange Act (excluding information deemed pursuant tocontained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. This summary does not contain all the SEC’s rules to be furnished and not filed withdetails concerning the SEC) until this exchange offer is terminated:

• our Annual Report onForm 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010;
• our Quarterly Reports onForm 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2011 and June 30, 2011; and
• our Current Reports onForm 8-K filed January 5, 2011, January 10, 2011, January 20, 2011 and February 7, 2011.
Youor the Registered Notes, including information that may obtain a copy ofbe important to you. To better understand our filings withbusiness and financial position, you should carefully review this entire document and the SEC at no costdocuments incorporated by writing to or telephoning us atreference herein, including the following address:
information under “Risk Factors” and “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information.”

CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.
c/o CenterPoint Energy, Inc.
Attn: Investor Relations
P.O. Box 4567
Houston, Texas77210-4567
(713) 207-6500


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USE OF PROCEEDS
We will not receive any cash proceeds from the issuance of the Exchange Notes. In consideration for issuing the Exchange Notes of each series, we will receive in exchange a like principal amount of Original Notes of that series. The Original Notes surrendered in exchange for the Exchange Notes will be retired and canceled and cannot be reissued. Accordingly, issuance of the Exchange Notes will not result in any change in our capitalization.
THE EXCHANGE OFFER
General
We are offering to exchange up to (i) $592,998,000an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy. We directly own and operate natural gas distribution systems in Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi and Texas, and indirectly own and operate natural gas distribution systems in Indiana and Ohio through Indiana Gas Company, Inc. and Vectren Energy Delivery of Ohio, LLC, respectively. Additionally, we own and operate permanent pipeline connections through interconnects with various interstate and intrastate pipeline companies through our subsidiary, CenterPoint Energy Intrastate Pipelines, LLC.

Our principal executive office is located at 1111 Louisiana Street, Houston, Texas 77002, and our telephone number at that address is (713) 207-1111.

Recent Developments

Senior Notes Issuance

On May 3, 2023, we issued $300 million aggregate principal amount of Exchange 2021our 5.25% Senior Notes due 2028 (the “May 2023 Offering”) and used the net proceeds for general corporate purposes, including the same aggregate principal amountrepayment of Original 2021 Notes, and (ii) $300,000,000a portion of the borrowings under our term loan agreement (the “Term Loan Agreement”) which was scheduled to mature on February 15, 2024.

Repayment of Term Loan

On May 4, 2023, we repaid in aggregate principal amountfull $500 million of Exchange 2041 Notes for the same aggregate principal amount of Original 2041 Notes, properly tendered and not validly withdrawn before the expiration date. Unlike the Original Notes, the Exchange Notes will be registeredborrowings under the Securities Act.Term Loan Agreement, and terminated the Term Loan Agreement. We are making this exchange offer for alldid not incur any penalties in connection with the early termination of the Original Notes. Your participationTerm Loan Agreement.

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The Exchange Offer

Background

On October 5, 2022, we (i) completed our private exchange offer to all eligible holders of outstanding 6.10% Senior Notes due December 1, 2035 issued by VUH (the “VUH Exchange Offer”) and issued the Restricted Notes and (ii) in connection with the completion of the VUH Exchange Offer, entered into a registration rights agreement with the dealer manager of the VUH Exchange Offer with respect to the Restricted Notes (the “Registration Rights Agreement”). We are offering to issue the Registered Notes in exchange for the Restricted Notes to satisfy our obligations under the Registration Rights Agreement to holders of the Restricted Notes.

After the exchange offer is complete, holders of Restricted Notes will no longer be entitled to any exchange or registration rights with respect to the Restricted Notes, except in the limited circumstances described in the Registration Rights Agreement.

Exchange Offer

We are offering to exchange the Restricted Notes for a like principal amount of Registered Notes, the offer of which has been registered under the Securities Act.

The Registered Notes will be substantially identical in all material respects to the Restricted Notes, except that the Registered Notes will not be subject to restrictions on transfer or to any increase in annual interest rate for failure to comply with the Registration Rights Agreement.

The Restricted Notes may be exchanged only in minimum denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof. You should read the discussion under the headings “The Registered Notes” and “Description of the Registered Notes” for further information regarding the Registered Notes. You should also read the discussion under the heading “Terms of the Exchange Offer” for further information regarding the exchange offer and resale of the Registered Notes.

Resales

Based on interpretations by the staff of the SEC set forth in no-action letters issued to Exxon Capital Holdings Corporation (available May 13, 1988), Morgan Stanley & Co., Incorporated (available June 5, 1991) and Shearman & Sterling (available July 2, 1993), the Company believes that the Registered Notes may be offered for resale, resold and otherwise transferred by you without compliance with the registration and prospectus delivery provisions of the Securities Act, provided that you:

are acquiring the Registered Notes in this exchange offer is voluntary,the ordinary course of business;

have not engaged in, do not intend to engage in, and you should carefully consider whetherhave no arrangement or understanding with any person to accept this offer.

On the date of this prospectus, $592,998,000participate in, aggregate principal amount of Original 2021 Notes are outstanding and $300,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Original 2041 Notes are outstanding. Our obligations to accept Original Notes for Exchange Notes pursuant to this exchange offer are limited by the conditions listed below under “— Conditions to the Exchange Offer.” We currently expect that eacha distribution of the conditions will be satisfiedRegistered Notes; and that no waivers will be necessary.

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Purpose

you are not an “affiliate” of the Exchange Offer

On January 11, 2011, we issued and sold $250,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Original 2021 Notes (the “Initial 2021 Notes”) and $300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Original 2041 NotesCompany as defined in a transaction exempt from the registration requirementsRule 405 of the Securities Act. The initial purchasers for the Initial 2021 Notes and the Original 2041 Notes subsequently resold such notes to qualified institutional buyers in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act and to persons other than U.S. persons in offshore transactions in compliance with Regulation S under the Securities Act. On January 20, 2011, pursuant to the 2013 Notes Exchange Offer, we issued an additional $342,998,000 in aggregate principal amount of Original 2021 Notes in a transaction exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act.
Because the above-described transactions were exempt from registration under the Securities Act, a holder may reoffer, resell or otherwise transfer Original Notes only if the Original Notes are registered under the Securities Act or if an applicable exemption from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act is available.
In connection with the issuance of the Original Notes, we entered into the registration rights agreement. We are offering the Exchange Notes as described in this prospectus in an exchange offer for the Original Notes to satisfy our obligations under the registration rights agreement. See “Registration Rights.” This exchange offer consists of separate, independent offers for each series of Original Notes.
Holders of Original Notes who do not tender their Original Notes or whose Original Notes are tendered but not accepted will have to rely on an applicable exemption from the registration requirements under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws in order to resell or otherwise transfer their Original Notes.
Each broker-dealer that receives Exchange Notes for its own account in exchange for Original Notes, where such Original Notes were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such Exchange Notes. See “Plan of Distribution.”


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By completing and submitting the letter of transmittal and exchanging your Restricted Notes for Registered Notes, as described below, you will be making representations to this effect.

Each participating broker-dealer that receives Registered Notes for its own account pursuant to the exchange offer in exchange for the Restricted Notes that were acquired as a result of market-making or other trading activity must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of the Registered Notes. See “Plan of Distribution.”


Any holder of Restricted Notes who:

Each series of Exchange Notes will be issued in a like principal amount and will be identical in all material respects to the related series of Original Notes, except that such series of Exchange Notes will be registered under the Securities Act, will be issued without a restrictive legend, will bear a different CUSIP number than the related series of Original Notes and will not be entitled to the rights of holders of the related series of Original Notes under the registration rights agreement, including additional interest. Consequently, subject to certain exceptions, the Exchange Notes, unlike the Original Notes, may be resold by a holder without any restrictions on their transfer under the Securities Act, except as noted above in the case of a holder that is a broker-dealer.
Resale of Exchange Notes
Based on existing interpretations of the Securities Act by the Staff of the Division of Corporation Finance of the SEC set forth in several no-action letters to third parties, and subject to the immediately following sentence, we believe that the Exchange Notes issued pursuant to this exchange offer may be offered for resale, resold and transferred by the holders thereof without further compliance with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act. However, any holder of Original Notes who is an affiliate of ours or who intends to participatethe Company as defined in this exchange offer for the purposeRule 405 of distributing the Exchange Notes, or any participating broker-dealer who purchased Original Notes or the 7.875% senior notes due 2013 (the “2013 Notes”) from us or one of our affiliates to resell pursuant to Rule 144A or any other available exemption under the Securities Act and who, inAct;

does not acquire the case of the 2013 Notes, exchanged such 2013 Notes for OriginalRegistered Notes in the 2013 Notes Exchange Offer:ordinary course of its business; or

cannot rely on the position of the staff of the SEC expressed in the no-action letters to Exxon Capital Holdings Corporation (available May 13, 1988), Morgan Stanley & Co., Incorporated (available June 5, 1991) or similar no-action letters

 • will not be able to rely on the interpretations of the Staff set forthmust, in the above-mentioned no-action letters;
• will not be able to tender its Original Notes in this exchange offer; and
• mustabsence of an exemption, comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in connection with the resale of the Registered Notes. The Company will not assume, nor will the Company indemnify you against, any saleliability you may incur under the Securities Act or state or local securities laws if you transfer any Registered Notes issued in the exchange offer absent compliance with the applicable registration and prospectus delivery requirements or an applicable exemption.

 If for any reason the exchange offer is not completed on or prior to October 5, 2023 or if, following such date, the Company receives a written request from certain holders of the Restricted Notes for the filing of a shelf registration statement, then the Company will be required to use commercially reasonable efforts to file and cause to become effective a shelf registration statement under the Securities Act which would cover resales of the registrable securities held by such persons. See “Terms of the Exchange Offer—Additional Obligations.

Expiration Time

The exchange offer will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on                , 2023, or such later date and time to which the Company extends it. The Company does not currently intend to extend the expiration time for the exchange offer.

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Conditions to the Exchange Offer

The exchange offer is subject to the following conditions, which the Company may waive:

the exchange offer does not violate applicable law, rule, regulation or applicable interpretations of the staff of the SEC; and

there is no action or proceeding instituted or threatened in any court or by any governmental agency with respect to the exchange offer, which, in the Company’s judgment, could reasonably be expected to impair the Company’s ability to proceed with the exchange offer.

The exchange offer is not conditioned upon any minimum aggregate principal amount of the Restricted Notes being tendered for exchange. See “Terms of the Exchange Offer—Conditions to the Exchange Offer.”

Procedures for Tendering the Restricted Notes

If you wish to accept and participate in the exchange offer, you must complete and submit the accompanying letter of transmittal, according to the instructions contained in this prospectus and the letter of transmittal, together with the Restricted Notes and any other required documents, to the exchange agent at the address set forth on the cover of the letter of transmittal. Because you hold Restricted Notes through The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), if you wish to participate in the exchange offer, you must comply with the Automated Tender Offer Program (“ATOP”) procedures of DTC described herein.

By signing or agreeing to be bound by the letter of transmittal, or, in the case of book-entry transfer, an agent’s message in lieu of the letter of transmittal, you represent to the Company that, among other things:

any Registered Notes that you receive will be acquired in the ordinary course of business;

you have not engaged in, do not intend to engage in, and have no arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in, a distribution of the Registered Notes;

if you are a broker-dealer that will receive Registered Notes for your own account in exchange for Restricted Notes that were acquired as a result of market-making activities, you will deliver a prospectus, as required by law, in connection with any resale of the Registered Notes; and

you are not an “affiliate” of the Company as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act.

Special Procedures for Beneficial Owners

If you are a beneficial owner whose Restricted Notes are registered in the name of a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee and you wish to tender Restricted Notes in the

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exchange offer, you should promptly contact the person in whose name the Restricted Notes are registered and instruct that person to tender the Restricted Notes on your behalf. If you wish to tender in the exchange offer on your own behalf, prior to completing and executing the letter of transmittal and delivering your Restricted Notes, you must either make appropriate arrangements to register ownership of the Restricted Notes in your name or obtain a properly completed bond power from the person in whose name the Restricted Notes are registered. The transfer of registered ownership may take considerable time and may not be able to be completed prior to the Originalexpiration time of the exchange offer.

If you are a beneficial owner that holds Restricted Notes through Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear System (“Euroclear”), or Clearstream Banking, société anonyme (“Clearstream”), and wish to tender your Restricted Notes, contact Euroclear or Clearstream directly to ascertain the procedures for tendering Restricted Notes and comply with such procedures.

Withdrawal of Tenders

Tenders of the Restricted Notes pursuant to the exchange offer may be withdrawn at any time prior to the expiration time. To withdraw, you must send a written notice of withdrawal to the exchange agent at its address indicated under “Terms of the Exchange Offer—Exchange Agent” before the expiration time of the exchange offer.

Acceptance of the Restricted Notes and Delivery of the Registered Notes

If all of the conditions to the completion of the exchange offer are satisfied, the Company will accept any and all Restricted Notes that are properly tendered in the exchange offer and not properly withdrawn before the expiration time. The Company will return any Restricted Notes that the Company does not accept for exchange to its registered holder at the Company’s expense promptly after the expiration time. The Company will deliver the Registered Notes to the registered holders of Restricted Notes accepted for exchange promptly after the expiration time and acceptance of the Restricted Notes. See “Terms of the Exchange Offer—Acceptance of Restricted Notes for Exchange; Delivery of Registered Notes.”

Effect on Holders of the Restricted Notes

As a result of making, and upon acceptance for exchange of all validly tendered Restricted Notes pursuant to the terms of, the exchange offer, the Company will have fulfilled an obligation contained in the Registration Rights Agreement. If a holder of Restricted Notes does not tender its Restricted Notes in the exchange offer, such holder will continue to hold its Restricted Notes and such holder will be entitled to all the rights and limitations applicable to the Restricted Notes in the Indenture (as defined below), except for any rights under the Registration Rights Agreement that by their terms terminate upon the consummation of the exchange offer. See “Terms of the Exchange Offer—Purpose and Effect of the Exchange Offer.”

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Consequences of Failure to Exchange

All untendered Restricted Notes will continue to be subject to the restrictions on transfer provided for in the Restricted Notes and in the Indenture. In general, the Restricted Notes may not be offered or sold unless such sale or transfer is maderegistered under the Securities Act, except pursuant to an exemption from, such requirements.or in a transaction not subject to, the Securities Act and applicable state or local securities laws. The trading market for your Restricted Notes will likely become more limited to the extent that other holders of Restricted Notes participate in the exchange offer. Following consummation of the exchange offer, the Company will not be required to register under the Securities Act any Restricted Notes that remain outstanding, except in the limited circumstances in which it is obligated to file a shelf registration statement for certain holders of Restricted Notes not eligible to participate in the exchange offer pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement. If your Restricted Notes are not tendered and accepted in the exchange offer, it may become more difficult to sell or transfer your Restricted Notes. See “Terms of the Exchange Offer—Additional Obligations” and “Risk Factors.”

Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations

The exchange of Restricted Notes for Registered Notes in the exchange offer will not constitute a taxable exchange for U.S. federal income tax purposes. See “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations.”

Exchange Agent

The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. is the exchange agent for the exchange offer. The address and telephone number of the exchange agent are set forth under the heading “Terms of the Exchange Offer—Exchange Agent.”

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The Registered Notes

The terms of the Registered Notes are summarized below. This summary is not a complete description of the Registered Notes. For a more detailed description of the Registered Notes, see the discussion under the heading “Description of the Registered Notes.” Unless the context requires otherwise, the terms “CERC,” the “Company,” the “Issuer,” “we,” “our” and “us” refer to CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. and its consolidated subsidiaries as of March 31, 2023. Other than the restrictions on transfer and additional interest provisions, the Registered Notes will have the same terms as the Restricted Notes.

The Restricted Notes were, and the Registered Notes will be, issued by CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. The following table sets forth the title (including interest rate), CUSIP numbers of the Restricted Notes, maturity date, aggregate principal amount and interest payment dates of the Registered Notes offered hereby. The Restricted Notes were, and the Registered Notes will be, issued pursuant to Supplemental Indenture No. 22, dated as of October 5, 2022 (the “Supplemental Indenture”), to the Indenture, dated as of February 1, 1998 (the “Base Indenture”; the Base Indenture as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified by the Supplemental Indenture, the “Indenture”), between CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. (successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association (formerly Chase Bank of Texas, National Association)), as trustee, each of which has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

Title (Including

Interest Rate)

CUSIP Nos. of

Restricted Notes

Maturity Date

Aggregate
Principal Amount

Interest Payment

Dates

6.10% Senior Notes

due 2035

15189WAQ3 and U14088AD7December 1, 2035$75,000,000June 1 and December 1

Interest Payment Dates

Interest on the Registered Notes will be paid semi-annually in arrears on June 1 and December 1. Interest on the Registered Notes will accrue from the last interest payment date on which interest was paid on the Restricted Notes surrendered in exchange therefor.

Optional Redemption

The Registered Notes to be issued in the exchange offer will have the same optional redemption provisions as the Restricted Notes.

We may redeem the Registered Notes, in whole or in part, at any time, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (1) 100% of the principal amount of the Registered Notes to be redeemed, and (2) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest on the related notes, discounted to the redemption date on a semi-annual basis at the treasury rate, plus 25 basis points, plus, in either case, unpaid interest accrued to the redemption date.

For more information on the redemption provisions of the Registered Notes, see “Description of the Registered Notes—Optional Redemption.”

Certain Covenants

The Indenture governing the Registered Notes does not contain financial covenants and does not restrict us from paying dividends, incurring additional indebtedness or issuing or repurchasing any of our other securities.

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Under the Indenture, we will not consolidate with or merge with or into, or convey, transfer or lease our properties and assets substantially as an entirety, to any person, and we may not permit any person to consolidate with or merge into, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to us, subject to certain exceptions. See “Description of the Registered Notes—Certain Covenants.”

These covenants are identical to those applicable to the Restricted Notes to be exchanged in the exchange offer.

Ranking

The Registered Notes, when issued, will:

be our general unsecured obligations;

rank equally in right of payment with our other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness; and

be structurally subordinated to the liabilities of our subsidiaries.

As of March 31, 2023, we, on an unconsolidated basis, had approximately $4.4 billion aggregate principal amount of indebtedness outstanding (inclusive of outstanding commercial paper), all of which was unsecured and unsubordinated. As of March 31, 2023, our subsidiaries had approximately $1.4 billion aggregate principal amount of indebtedness outstanding (such amount is inclusive of $1.3 billion of intercompany borrowings owed to CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.), all of which was unsecured.

The right of our creditors to participate in any assets of any subsidiary will be structurally subordinated to any security interest in the assets of the subsidiary, any indebtedness of the subsidiary senior to that held by us and the claims of that subsidiary’s creditors, including trade creditors. See “Description of the Registered Notes—Ranking.”

Use of Proceeds

We will not receive any cash proceeds from the issuance of the Registered Notes. In consideration for issuing the Registered Notes as contemplated in this prospectus, we will receive in exchange Restricted Notes in like principal amount, which will be cancelled and, as such, issuing the Registered Notes will not result in any increase in our indebtedness.

Trustee, Registrar and Paying Agent

The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association).

Minimum Denominations

The Registered Notes will be issued in minimum denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof.

Risk Factors

For a discussion of factors you should carefully consider before deciding to invest in the Registered Notes, see “Cautionary Statement

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Regarding Forward-Looking Information” and “Risk Factors” beginning on pages iii and 10, respectively, of this prospectus, and the risk factors discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, which document is incorporated by reference in this prospectus.

Lack of Public Market

The Registered Notes are new securities and are not listed on any national securities exchange or any automated quotation system. We cannot provide any assurance about:

the liquidity of any markets that my develop for the Registered Notes;

your ability to sell the Registered Notes; or

the prices at which you will be able to sell the Registered Notes.

Future trading prices of the Registered Notes will depend on many factors, including:

prevailing interest rates;

our operating results;

the ratings of the Registered Notes; and

the market for similar securities.

We do not intend to apply for listing of the Registered Notes on any securities exchange or for quotation on any dealer quotation system.

Governing Law

The Indenture is, and the Registered Notes will be upon issuance, governed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

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RISK FACTORS

Investing in the Registered Notes involves risks, which risks are substantially equivalent to those applicable to the Restricted Notes exchanged therefor except that the Registered Notes will be registered. Prospective investors should consider carefully all of the information set forth in this prospectus, any free writing prospectus filed by us with the SEC and the documents incorporated by reference herein. In particular, you should carefully consider the risk factors discussed below and included under “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. See “Where You Can Find More Information” and “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information.”

Risks Related to the Registered Notes

We cannot assure you that an active trading market will develop for the Registered Notes.

The Registered Notes will be a new issue of securities for which currently there is no established trading market. We do not intend to apply for the listing of the Registered Notes on any securities exchange or for quotation of the Registered Notes on any dealer quotation system. We cannot assure you that a trading market will develop for the Registered Notes. Even if a market for the Registered Notes does develop, we cannot assure you that there will be liquidity in that market or that such Registered Notes might not trade for less than their original value or face amount. The liquidity of any market for the Registered Notes will depend on the number of holders of such Registered Notes, the interest of securities dealers in making a market in the Registered Notes and other factors. The exchange agent is not obligated to make a market in the Registered Notes and, if it does so, it may discontinue or limit any market-making activity at any time without notice. If a liquid market for the Registered Notes does not develop, you may be unable to resell such Registered Notes for a long period of time, if at all. This means you may not be able to readily convert your Registered Notes into cash, and such Registered Notes may not be accepted as collateral for a loan.

Even if a market for the Registered Notes develops, trading prices could be higher or lower than the trading price as of the closing of the exchange offer. The price of the Registered Notes will depend on many factors, including prevailing interest rates, our operating results and the market for similar securities. Declines in the market prices for debt securities generally may also materially and adversely affect the liquidity of the Registered Notes, independent of our financial performance.

Our existing indebtedness, and any future indebtedness, may adversely affect our future financial and operating flexibility and our ability to service the Registered Notes.

As of March 31, 2023, we, on an unconsolidated basis, had approximately $4.4 billion aggregate principal amount of indebtedness outstanding (inclusive of outstanding commercial paper), all of which was unsecured and unsubordinated. Our existing indebtedness and the additional debt we may incur in the future for, among other things, working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions or operating activities may adversely affect our liquidity and, therefore, our ability to make principal and interest payments on the Registered Notes.

The Indenture governing the Registered Notes will permit us to incur additional debt, which would be equal in right of payment to the Registered Notes. If we incur any additional indebtedness, including trade payables, that ranks equally with the Registered Notes, the holders of that debt would be entitled to share ratably with you in any proceeds distributed in connection with any insolvency, liquidation, reorganization, dissolution or other winding up of us. This may have the effect of reducing the amount of proceeds paid to you. If new indebtedness is added to our current indebtedness levels, the related risks that we now face could intensify.

The Registered Notes will be structurally subordinated to existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of our subsidiaries.

We hold a significant portion of our assets through our subsidiaries. As a result, we may depend on distributions from such subsidiaries to meet our payment obligations under any debt securities, including the

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Registered Notes and our other obligations. In general, these subsidiaries are separate and distinct legal entities and have no obligation to pay any amounts due on our debt securities or to provide us with funds for our payment obligations, whether by dividends, distributions, loans or otherwise. In addition, provisions of applicable law, such as those limiting the legal sources of dividends, limit our subsidiaries’ ability to make payments or other distributions to us, and our subsidiaries could agree to contractual restrictions on their ability to make distributions.

Our right to receive any assets of any subsidiary, and therefore the right of our creditors to participate in those assets, will be structurally subordinated to the claims of that subsidiary’s creditors, including trade creditors. In addition, even if we were a creditor of any subsidiary, our rights as a creditor would be subordinated to any security interest in the assets of that subsidiary and any indebtedness of the subsidiary senior to that held by us. As of March 31, 2023, our subsidiaries had approximately $1.4 billion aggregate principal amount of indebtedness outstanding (such amount is inclusive of $1.3 billion of intercompany borrowings owed to CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.), all of which was unsecured and unsubordinated.

The terms of the Registered Notes will not necessarily protect you in the event of a highly leveraged transaction.

The terms of the Registered Notes will not necessarily afford you protection in the event of a highly leveraged transaction that may adversely affect you, including a reorganization, recapitalization, restructuring, merger or other similar transactions involving us or our subsidiaries, whether or not in connection with a change of control. The Indenture does not limit the amount of debt we or our subsidiaries may issue. As a result, we could enter into any such transaction even though the transaction could adversely affect our capital structure or credit ratings or otherwise adversely affect the holders of the Registered Notes. If we incur secured debt, the Registered Notes will be effectively junior to such debt to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such debt. Additionally, certain of our outstanding private placement notes contain provisions that may require such notes to be secured on an equal and ratable basis as other secured debt that we incur. The Indenture does not contain provisions that permit the holders of the Registered Notes to require us to redeem or repurchase the Registered Notes in the event of a takeover, recapitalization or similar transaction.

Ratings of the Registered Notes may change and affect the market prices and marketability of the Registered Notes.

Our debt securities are subject to periodic review by one or more independent credit rating agencies and may be subject to rating and periodic review by additional independent credit rating agencies in the future. Any such ratings are limited in scope and do not address all material risks relating to an investment in the Registered Notes, but rather reflect only the view of the rating agency at the time the rating is issued. An explanation of the significance of such rating may be obtained from such rating agency. We cannot assure you that such credit rating will remain in effect for any given period of time or that any such rating will not be lowered, suspended or withdrawn entirely by the rating agency if, in such rating agency’s judgment, circumstances so warrant. It is also possible that any such rating may be lowered in connection with future events. Holders of Registered Notes will have no recourse against us or any other parties in the event of a change in or suspension or withdrawal of any such rating. Any lowering, suspension or withdrawal of such ratings may have an adverse effect on the market prices or marketability of the Registered Notes.

The Indenture limits the ability of security holders to bring suit, waive defaults and amend the Indenture.

The Indenture provides that the consent of holders of certain minimum percentages of the aggregate principal amount of the Registered Notes is required to waive certain defaults, bring suit and, with exceptions, amend the Indenture. Your consent to such actions will not be effective unless consents are received from the holders of the required minimum amount of the Registered Notes. Further, even if you do not consent to such actions, those actions may still be taken if consented to by the holders of the required minimum amount of the Registered Notes.

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Subject to certain limited exceptions, the Indenture provides that the Trustee or the holders of 33% or more in aggregate principal amount of the Registered Notes then outstanding may declare the principal amount of the Registered Notes to be due and payable immediately if an event of default shall occur and is continuing.

Redemption prior to maturity may adversely affect your return on the Registered Notes.

We may choose to redeem your Registered Notes at times when prevailing interest rates are relatively low. As a result, you generally will not be able to reinvest the redemption proceeds in a comparable security at an effective interest rate as high as the interest rate on the Registered Notes being redeemed.

An increase in market interest rates could result in a decrease in the market value of the Registered Notes.

In general, as market interest rates rise, debt securities bearing interest at fixed rates of interest decline in value. Consequently, if market interest rates increase, the market value of the Registered Notes may decline. We cannot predict the future level of market interest rates.

Risks Related to the Exchange Offer

You may have difficulty selling the Restricted Notes that you do not exchange.

If you do not exchange your Restricted Notes for Registered Notes in the exchange offer, you will continue to be subject to the restrictions on transfer of your Restricted Notes described in the legend on your Restricted Notes and we will not be required to offer another opportunity for you to exchange your Restricted Notes for registered notes, except in limited circumstances. The restrictions on transfer of your Restricted Notes arise because we issued the Restricted Notes under exemptions from, or in transactions not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. In general, you may offer or sell the Restricted Notes only if they are registered under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws or are offered and sold under an exemption from these requirements. We do not intend to register the Restricted Notes under the Securities Act. We may in the future seek ourto acquire untendered Restricted Notes in the open market or privately negotiated transactions, through a subsequent exchange offer or otherwise. We have no present plans to acquire any Restricted Notes that are not tendered in the exchange offer or to file a registration statement to permit resales of any untendered Restricted Notes. To the extent Restricted Notes are tendered and accepted in the exchange offer, the trading market, if any, for the remaining Restricted Notes would likely be adversely affected. See “Terms of the Exchange Offer—Consequences of Failure to Exchange” for a discussion of the possible consequences of failing to exchange your Restricted Notes.

Because we anticipate that most holders of the Restricted Notes will elect to exchange their Restricted Notes, we expect that the liquidity of the market for any Restricted Notes remaining after the completion of the exchange offer will be substantially limited. Any Restricted Notes tendered and exchanged in the exchange offer will reduce the aggregate principal amount of the Restricted Notes outstanding. Following the exchange offer, if you do not tender your Restricted Notes you generally will not have any further registration rights, and your Restricted Notes will continue to be subject to certain transfer restrictions. Accordingly, the liquidity of the market for the Restricted Notes could be adversely affected.

Broker-dealers or noteholders may become subject to the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act.

Any broker-dealer that exchanges its Restricted Notes in the exchange offer for the purpose of participating in a distribution of the Registered Notes, or resells Registered Notes that were received by it for its own no-actionaccount in the exchange offer, may be deemed to have received restricted securities and may be required to comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale transaction by that broker-dealer. Any profit on the resale of the Registered Notes and any commission or concessions received by a broker-dealer may be deemed to be underwriting compensation under the Securities Act.

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In addition to broker-dealers, any noteholder that exchanges its Restricted Notes in the exchange offer for the purpose of participating in a distribution of the Registered Notes may be deemed to have received restricted securities and may be required to comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale transaction by that noteholder.

You must comply with the exchange offer procedures in order to receive freely tradable Registered Notes.

Delivery of the Registered Notes in exchange for the Restricted Notes tendered and accepted for exchange pursuant to the exchange offer will be made only if such tenders comply with the exchange offer procedures described herein, including the timely receipt by the exchange agent of book-entry transfer of the Restricted Notes into such exchange agent’s account at DTC, as depositary, including an agent’s message. We are not required to notify you of defects or irregularities in tenders of Restricted Notes for exchange. The method of delivery of Restricted Notes and the letter of transmittal and thereall other required documents to the exchange agent is at the election and risk of the holders of the Restricted Notes.

Consummation of the exchange offer may not occur.

The exchange offer is subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. See “Terms of the Exchange Offer —Conditions to the Exchange Offer.” Even if the exchange offer is completed, it may not be completed on the timing described in this prospectus. Accordingly, holders participating in the exchange offer may have to wait longer than expected to receive their Registered Notes, during which time such holders will not be able to effect transfers of their Restricted Notes tendered in the exchange offer. Until we announce whether we have accepted valid tenders of Restricted Notes for exchange pursuant to the exchange offer, no assurance can be given that the Staff wouldexchange offer will be completed. In addition, subject to applicable law and as provided in this prospectus, we may, in our sole discretion, extend, re-open, amend, waive any condition of or terminate any of the exchange offer at any time before our announcement of whether we will accept valid tenders of Restricted Notes for exchange pursuant to the exchange offer, which we expect to make as soon as reasonably practicable after the expiration date.

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USE OF PROCEEDS

We will not receive any cash proceeds from the exchange offer or the issuance of the Registered Notes. In consideration for issuing the Registered Notes as contemplated in this prospectus, we will receive in exchange Restricted Notes in like principal amount, which will be cancelled, and, as such, issuing the Registered Notes will not result in any increase in our indebtedness.

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TERMS OF THE EXCHANGE OFFER

Purpose and Effect of the Exchange Offer

We and the dealer manager entered into a similar determinationRegistration Rights Agreement with respect to the ExchangeRestricted Notes as it has in such no-action letterson October 5, 2022. Pursuant to third parties. The information described above concerning interpretations of and positions taken by the Staff is not intendedRegistration Rights Agreement, we agreed, among other things, to constitute legal advice, and holders should consult their own legal advisorsuse commercially reasonable efforts to (1) file a registration statement on Form S-4 with respect to these matters.

Eacha registered offer to exchange the Restricted Notes for a like aggregate principal amount of Registered Notes, with terms substantially identical in all material respects to the Restricted Notes (except that the Registered Notes will not contain terms with respect to transfer restrictions or any increase in annual interest rate) and (2) cause the registration statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act by October 5, 2023. In furtherance of the foregoing, we have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-        ) with respect to the exchange offer and the Registered Notes. We agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to complete the exchange offer not later than 60 days after the registration statement is declared effective by the SEC. If for any reason the exchange offer is not completed on or prior to October 5, 2023, or if, following such date, we receive a written request from certain holders of the Restricted Notes for the filing of a shelf registration statement, then we will be required to use commercially reasonable efforts to file and cause to become effective a shelf registration statement under the Securities Act which would cover resales of the registrable securities held by such persons.

After the SEC declares this exchange offer registration statement effective, we will offer the Registered Notes in return for the Restricted Notes. The exchange offer will remain open for at least 20 business days (or longer if required by applicable law) from the date we mail or electronically deliver notice of the exchange offer to the holders of the Restricted Notes. For each Restricted Note surrendered to us pursuant to the exchange offer, the holder of Originalthe Restricted Note will receive a Registered Note having a principal amount equal to that of the surrendered Restricted Note. Interest on the Registered Notes will be payable semi-annually and will accrue from the most recent interest payment date of the Restricted Notes, which was June 1, 2023.

Under existing SEC interpretations, the Registered Notes acquired in the exchange offer by holders of Restricted Notes will be freely transferable without further registration under the Securities Act if the holder of the Registered Notes is acquiring the Registered Notes in the ordinary course of its business, has no arrangement or understanding to participate in the distribution of the Registered Notes and is not an affiliate of the Company, as such terms are interpreted by the SEC; however, broker-dealers (“participating broker-dealers”) receiving Registered Notes in a registered exchange offer will also have a prospectus delivery requirement with respect to resales of such Registered Notes. The SEC has taken the position that participating broker-dealers may fulfill their prospectus delivery requirements with respect to Registered Notes (other than a resale of an unsold allotment from the original sale of the Restricted Notes) with the prospectus contained in the exchange offer registration statement relating to such Registered Notes.

This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of Registered Notes received in exchange for Restricted Notes that were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making or other than certain specified holders,trading activities. We have agreed that, for a period of up to 90 days after the expiration date of the exchange offer, if requested by one or more such broker-dealers, we will amend or supplement this prospectus in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of any Registered Notes by any such broker-dealers.

A holder of Restricted Notes who wishes to exchange the Originalits Restricted Notes for the ExchangeRegistered Notes pursuant to thisin the exchange offer will be required to represent that:

• it is not our affiliate (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act);
• it is not a broker-dealer (i) tendering Original Notes that it acquired directly from us or one of our affiliates for its own account or (ii) tendering Original 2021 Notes acquired by such broker-dealer in exchange for the 2013 Notes in the 2013 Notes Exchange Offer that it acquired directly from us or one of our affiliates for its own account;
• the Exchangethat (1) any Registered Notes to be received by it will be acquired in the ordinary course of its business; and
• at the time of the consummation of this exchange offer, it is not engaged in, has no intention to engage in, and has no arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in, a distribution (within the meaning of the Securities Act) of the Exchange Notes.
In addition, in connectionthe ordinary course of its business, (2) at the time of the commencement of the exchange offer, it has no arrangement or understanding with resalesany person to participate in the distribution (within the meaning of Exchangethe Securities Act) of the Registered Notes anyin violation of the provisions of the Securities Act and it is not engaged in, and does not intend to engage in, the distribution of the Registered Notes, (3) it is not an “affiliate” (within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act) of the Company and (4) if such holder is a broker-dealer who acquired Originalthat will

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receive the Registered Notes for its own account in exchange for the Restricted Notes that were acquired as a result of market-making or other trading activities, then such holder will deliver a prospectus (or, to the extent permitted by law, make available a prospectus to purchasers) in connection with any resale of such Registered Notes. See “Plan of Distribution.”

The Registration Rights Agreement provides, among other things, that if we have not exchanged Registered Notes for all Restricted Notes validly tendered in accordance with the terms of the exchange offer on or prior to October 5, 2023, or if a shelf registration statement is required under the limited circumstances set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement and such shelf registration statement is not declared effective on or prior to the 60th day after the later of October 5, 2023 and the date on which we receive a duly executed request from certain holders of Restricted Notes for the filing of a shelf registration statement, then the annual interest rate on the Restricted Notes will increase initially by 0.25% per annum for the first 90-day period immediately following the occurrence of the registration default. The annual interest rate on the Restricted Notes will increase by an additional 0.25% per annum for each subsequent 90-day period that such additional interest continues to accrue; however, the rate at which such additional interest accrues may in no event exceed 1.00% per annum. The additional interest will cease to accrue when all registration defaults end or are cured. See “Exchange Offer; Registration Rights.”

Resale of Registered Notes

Based on the position that the staff of the SEC enunciated in no-action letters issued to Exxon Capital Holdings Corporation (available May 13, 1988), Morgan Stanley & Co., Incorporated (available June 5, 1991) and Shearman & Sterling (available July 2, 1993), the Registered Notes issued in the exchange offer may be offered for resale, resold and otherwise transferred without registration under the Securities Act, and without delivering a prospectus that satisfies the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act, if the holder of the Restricted Notes who wishes to exchange its Restricted Notes for Registered Notes can make the representations set forth below under “—Procedures for Tendering the Restricted Notes.” However, if such holder intends to participate in a distribution of the Registered Notes, is a broker-dealer that acquired the Restricted Notes directly from us for its own account in the initial offering of the Restricted Notes and not as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities or is an “affiliate” of the Company as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act, such holder will not be eligible to participate in the exchange offer, and must deliver acomply with the registration and prospectus meeting thedelivery requirements of the Securities Act. The Staff has taken the position that such broker-dealers may fulfill their prospectus delivery requirements with respect to the Exchange Notes (other than a resale of Exchange Notes acquired in exchange for (i) Original Notes comprising an unsold allotment from the original sale of the Original Notes or (ii) Original 2021 Notes acquired in exchange for the 2013 Notes comprising an


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unsold allotment from the original sale of the 2013 Notes), with this prospectus. Under the registration rights agreement, we will be required to allow such broker-dealers to use this prospectus, for up to 180 days, subject to certain “black out” periods, following this exchange offer,Act in connection with the resale of Exchangeits Restricted Notes. See “—Additional Obligations” below.

A broker-dealer that has acquired Restricted Notes as a result of market-making or other trading activities has to deliver a prospectus in order to resell any Registered Notes it receives for its own account in the exchange offer. This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of Registered Notes received in exchange for OriginalRestricted Notes that were acquired by such broker-dealers for their own accountbroker-dealer as a result of market-making or other trading activities. We have agreed that, for a period of up to 90 days after the expiration date of the exchange offer, if requested by one or more such broker-dealers, we will amend or supplement this prospectus in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of any Registered Notes by any such broker-dealers. See “PlanPlan of Distribution.Distribution

for more information regarding broker-dealers.

The exchange offer is not being made to, nor will we accept tenders for exchange from, holders of Restricted Notes in any jurisdiction in which the exchange offer or the acceptance of the exchange offer would not be in compliance with the securities or blue sky laws.

Terms of Thisthe Exchange Offer

Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this prospectus and in the letter of transmittal, we will accept for exchange any Originaland all Restricted Notes validlyproperly tendered and not withdrawn before expiration of this exchange offer. The date of acceptance for exchange of the Original Notes and completion of this exchange offer is the exchange date, which will be as soon as practicable afterprior to the expiration date.time. The OriginalRestricted Notes may only be tendered only in minimum denominations of $2,000$1,000 and integral multiples of $1,000.

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thereof. We will issue $1,000 principal amount or an integral multiple thereof of ExchangeRegistered Notes in exchange for each $1,000a corresponding principal amount of OriginalRestricted Notes surrendered under thisin the exchange offer. The Exchange NotesIn exchange for each Restricted Note surrendered in the exchange offer, we will be delivered on the earliest practicable date following the expiration date.

issue a Registered Note with a like principal amount.

The form and terms of each series of Exchangethe Registered Notes will be substantially identical in all material respects to the form and terms of the related series of OriginalRestricted Notes, except each series of Exchange Notes:

• will be registered under the Securities Act;
• will not bear legends restricting their transfer;
• will bear a different CUSIP number than the related series of Original Notes; and
• will not be entitled to the rights of holders of Original Notes under the registration rights agreement, including additional interest.
that the Registered Notes will not be subject to restrictions on transfer or to any increase in annual interest rate for failure to comply with the Registration Rights Agreement.

The ExchangeRegistered Notes will evidence the same debt as the OriginalRestricted Notes. The ExchangeRegistered Notes will be issued under and entitled to the benefits of the indenture, as described below, under whichsame Indenture that authorized the Original Notes were issued such that each seriesissuance of Exchangethe Restricted Notes. Consequently, both the Registered Notes and each series of Originalthe Restricted Notes that are not exchanged in the exchange offer will be treated as a single series of senior debt securities under the indenture.

Indenture for all purposes of the Indenture, along with any additional notes of any applicable series issued pursuant to the Indenture.

The exchange offer for Original Notes of a series is not conditioned upon any minimum aggregate principal amount of OriginalRegistered Notes being tendered for exchange or upon consummation of the exchange offer for Original Notes of any other series. This prospectus and the accompanying letter of transmittal are being sent to all registered holders of outstanding Original Notes. exchange.

There will be no fixed record date for determining registered holders of OriginalRestricted Notes entitled to participate in thisthe exchange offer.

We intend to conduct thisthe exchange offer in accordance with the provisions of the Registration Rights Agreement, the applicable requirements of the registration rights agreement, the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and the related rules and regulations of the SEC. OriginalRestricted Notes that are not exchangedtendered for exchange in thisthe exchange offer will:

• remain outstanding;
• continue to accrue interest;will remain outstanding and
• be entitled to the rights and benefits their holders have under the indenture relating to the Original Notes and Exchange Notes.
However, the Original Notes will not be freely tradable because they will continue to accrue interest and will be subjectentitled to transfer restrictions as unregistered securities. Holders of Original Notes do notthe rights and benefits such holders have any appraisal or dissenters rights under the indenture in connection with this exchange offer. Except as specified in the registration rights agreement, we are not obligated to, nor do we currently anticipate that we will, register the Original Notes under the Securities Act. Please read “— Consequences of Failure to Exchange” below.
Indenture.

We will be deemed to have accepted for exchange validlyproperly tendered OriginalRestricted Notes when we have given oral (promptly confirmed in writing) or written notice of the acceptance to the exchange agent. The exchange agent will act as agent for the tendering holders of Original Notes who surrender them in this exchange offer for the


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purposes of receiving Exchangethe Registered Notes from us and delivering Exchangethe Registered Notes to theirsuch holders. Subject to the terms of the exchange offer and the Registration Rights Agreement, we expressly reserve the right to amend or terminate the exchange offer, and to not accept for exchange any Restricted Notes not previously accepted for exchange.

We will pay all charges and expenses, other than those brokerage commissions or fees or transfer or other taxes described below, in connection with the exchange offer. It is important that you read the section titled “—Fees and Expenses” below for more details regarding fees and expenses incurred in the exchange offer.

Expiration Time; Extensions; Amendments

The exchange agentoffer will makeexpire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on                , 2023, unless, in our sole discretion, we extend the expiration time of the exchange offer.

In order to extend the exchange offer, we will notify the exchange agent in writing of any extension of the exchange offer. We will notify registered holders of the Restricted Notes in writing or by public announcement of the extension, if any, of the expiration time by no later than 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the business day after the previously scheduled expiration time.

We expressly reserve the right, in our sole discretion:

to delay accepting for exchange any Restricted Notes due to an extension of the exchange offer;

to extend the exchange offer or to terminate the exchange offer and to refuse to accept Restricted Notes not previously accepted if any of the conditions set forth under “—Conditions to the Exchange Offer” have not been satisfied by giving written notice of such extension or termination to the exchange agent; or

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subject to the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement, to amend the terms of the exchange offer in any manner.

Any such delay in acceptance, extension or termination will be followed as promptly as practicable by written notice or public announcement thereof to the registered holders of Restricted Notes. If we amend the exchange offer in a manner that we determine to constitute a material change, we will promptly disclose such amendment in a manner reasonably calculated to inform the holders of the Restricted Notes of such amendment.

Without limiting the manner in which we may choose to make public announcements of any delay in acceptance, extension, termination or amendment of the exchange offer, we shall have no obligation to publish, advertise or otherwise communicate any such public announcement other than by issuing a timely press release to a financial news service. If we make any material change to the exchange offer, we will disclose this change by means of a post-effective amendment to the registration statement that includes this prospectus and will distribute an amended or supplemented prospectus to each registered holder of Restricted Notes. In addition, we will extend the exchange offer for an additional five to ten business days as required by the Exchange Act, depending on the significance of the amendment, if the exchange offer would otherwise expire during that period. We will promptly notify the exchange agent by written notice of any delay in acceptance, extension, termination or amendment of the exchange offer.

Conditions to the Exchange Offer

Notwithstanding any other terms of the exchange offer, we will not be required to accept for exchange, or exchange any Registered Notes for, any Restricted Notes, and we may terminate the exchange offer as provided in this prospectus before accepting any Restricted Notes for exchange, if:

the exchange offer would violate any applicable law, rule, regulation or applicable interpretations of the staff of the SEC; or

any action or proceeding has been instituted or threatened in any court or by or before any governmental agency with respect to the exchange offer which, in our judgment, could reasonably be expected to impair our ability to proceed with the exchange offer.

In addition, we will not be obligated to accept for exchange the Restricted Notes of any holder that has not made the representations described in the letter of transmittal and under “—Purpose and Effect of the Exchange Offer,” “—Procedures for Tendering the Restricted Notes” and “Plan of Distribution,” and such other representations as may be reasonably necessary under applicable SEC rules, regulations or interpretations to make available to it an appropriate form for registration of the Registered Notes under the Securities Act.

We expressly reserve the right, at any time or at various times, to extend the period of time during which the exchange offer is open. Consequently, we may delay acceptance of any Restricted Notes by giving written notice (including by public announcement) of such extension to the registered holders of the Restricted Notes as promptly as practicable. During any such extensions, all Restricted Notes previously tendered will remain subject to the exchange offer, and we may accept them for exchange unless they have been previously withdrawn. We will return any Restricted Notes that we do not accept for exchange for any reason without expense to the tendering holder promptly after the expiration date. or termination of the exchange offer.

We expressly reserve the right to amend or terminate eitherthe exchange offer, and not to acceptreject for exchange any OriginalRestricted Notes not previously accepted for exchange, upon the occurrence of any of the conditions specified below under “— Conditions to the Exchange Offer.”

Holders who tender Original Notes in this exchange offer will not be required to pay brokerage commissions or fees or, subject to the instructions in the letter of transmittal, transfer taxes with respect to the exchange of Original Notes. We will pay all charges and expenses, other than applicable taxes described below, in connection with this exchange offer. It is important that you read “— Solicitation of Tenders; Fees and Expenses” and “— Transfer Taxes” below for more details regarding fees and expenses incurred in this exchange offer.
If any tendered Original Notes are not accepted for exchange for any reason, such Original Notes will be returned, without expense, to the tendering holder thereof promptly after the expiration date.
Expiration Date; Extension; Termination; Amendment
The exchange offer for each series of Original Notes will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on          , 2011, unless we have extended the period of time that such exchange offer is open.
We reserve the right to extend the period of time that the exchange offer for any series is open, and delay acceptance for exchangespecified above. We will give written notice or public announcement of any series of Original Notes, by giving oral (promptly confirmed in writing)extension, amendment, non-acceptance or written noticetermination to the exchange agent and by timely public announcementregistered holders of the Restricted Notes as promptly as practicable. In the case of any extension, such notice will be issued no later than 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the next business day after the previously scheduled expiration date. Duringtime.

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These conditions are for our sole benefit, and we may assert them regardless of the circumstances that may give rise to them or waive them in whole or in part at any extension, all Original Notesor at various times in our sole discretion; provided that any waiver of a series previously tendered will remain subjectcondition of tender with respect to the exchange offer for such series unless validly withdrawn.

We also reserve the right, in our sole discretion, subjectwill apply to applicable law and the termsall of the registration rights agreement, to:
• terminate the exchange offer foroutstanding Restricted Notes and not only to particular Restricted Notes. If we fail at any time to exercise any series and not to accept for exchange any Original Notes of that series not previously accepted for exchange upon the occurrence of any of the events specified below under “— Conditions to the Exchange Offer” that have not been waived by us; or
• amend the terms of the exchange offer for any series in any manner.
If any termination or amendment occurs, we will give oral (promptly confirmed in writing) or written notice to the exchange agent and will either make a public announcement or give oral or written notice to holders of Original Notes of the affected series as promptly as practicable. We may terminate or amend the exchange offer for each series independently. Without limiting the manner in whichforegoing rights, that failure will not constitute a waiver of such right. Each such right will be deemed an ongoing right that we may choose to make a public announcement ofassert at any extension, amendmenttime or termination of the exchange offer,at various times.

In addition, we will not accept for exchange any Restricted Notes tendered, and will not issue Registered Notes in exchange for any Restricted Notes, if at such time any stop order will be obligatedthreatened or in effect with respect to publish, advertisethe Registration Statement of which this prospectus constitutes a part or otherwise communicate any such public announcement, other than by making a timely press release. In the event of a material change in the exchange offer, including the waiver of a material condition, we will extend the exchange offer if necessary so that at least five business days remain in the exchange offer following noticequalification of the material change.

ExchangeIndenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”).

Procedures for Tendering the Restricted Notes

Except as described below, a holder tendering Restricted Notes will only be issued aftermust, prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the exchange agent timely receives (1)expiration date:

transmit a properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal, (or facsimile thereof or an agent’s message (as hereinafter defined) in lieu thereof) and (2)including all other required documents. However, we reserve the absolute right to waive any defects or irregularities in the tender or conditions of this exchange offer.

Original Notes submitted for a greater principal amount than the tendering holder desires to exchange will be returned, without expense, to the tendering holder thereof promptly after the expiration date.


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Procedures For Tendering Original Notes
Valid Tender
Except as set forth below, in order for Original Notes to be validly tendered pursuant to this exchange offer, either (i) (a) a properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal (or facsimile thereof) or an electronic message agreeing to be bound by the letter of transmittal properly transmitted through DTC’s Automated Tender Offer Program (“ATOP”) for a book-entry transfer, with any required signature guarantees and any other required documents must be received by the exchange agent at the address or the facsimile number set forth under “The Exchange Offer — Exchange Agent” on or prior to the expiration date and (b) tendered Original Notes must be received by the exchange agent, or such Original Notes must be tendered pursuant to the procedures for book-entry transfer set forth below and a book-entry confirmation must be received by the exchange agent, in each case on or prior to the expiration date, or (ii) the guaranteed delivery procedures set forth below must be complied with. To receive confirmation of valid tender of Original Notes, a holder should contact the exchange agent at the telephone number listed under “The Exchange Offer — Exchange Agent.”
If less than all of the Original Notes held by a holder are tendered, a tendering holder should fill in the amount of Original Notes being tendered in the appropriate box on the letter of transmittal. The entire amount of Original Notes delivered to the exchange agent will be deemed to have been tendered unless otherwise indicated.
If any letter of transmittal, endorsement, note power, power of attorney or any other document required by the letter of transmittal, is signedto the exchange agent, or

if Restricted Notes are tendered in accordance with the book-entry procedures described below, the tendering holder must transmit an agent’s message (described below) to the exchange agent.

Transmittal will be deemed made only when actually received or confirmed by the exchange agent.

In addition, the exchange agent must receive, before 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date book-entry transfer of the Restricted Notes into the exchange agent’s account at DTC, the book-entry transfer facility.

The term “agent’s message” means a trustee, executor, administrator, guardian, attorney-in fact, officercomputer-generated message, transmitted by DTC to, and received by, the exchange agent and forming a part of a corporationbook-entry confirmation, which states that DTC has received an express acknowledgment from the tendering participant that such participant has received and agrees to be bound by, and makes the representations and warranties contained in, the letter of transmittal and that we may enforce the letter of transmittal against such participant.

The method of delivery of Restricted Notes, letters of transmittal and all other required documents is at the holder’s election and risk. If delivery is by mail, we recommend that holders use registered mail, properly insured, with return receipt requested. In all cases, holders should allow sufficient time to assure timely delivery. Holders should not send letters of transmittal or Restricted Notes to anyone other person acting inthan the exchange agent.

If the holder is a fiduciary or representative capacity, such person should so indicate when signing. Unless waived by us, evidence satisfactory to us of such person’s authority to so act also must be submitted.

Any beneficial owner of Originalwhose Restricted Notes that are held by or registered in the name of a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee is urged to contact such entity promptly if such beneficial holderand wishes to participatetender, such holder should promptly instruct the registered holder to tender on its behalf. Any registered holder that is a participant in thisDTC’s book-entry transfer facility system may make book-entry delivery of the Restricted Notes by causing DTC to transfer the Restricted Notes into the exchange offer.
The methodagent’s account.

Signatures on a letter of delivering Originaltransmittal or a notice of withdrawal must be guaranteed unless the Restricted Notes surrendered for exchange are tendered:

by a registered holder of the Restricted Notes that has not completed the box entitled “Special Issuance Instructions” or “Special Delivery Instructions” on the letter of transmittal; or

for the account of an “eligible institution.”

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If signatures on a letter of transmittal or a notice of withdrawal are required to be guaranteed, the guarantees must be by an “eligible institution.” An “eligible institution” is a financial institution, including most banks, savings and loan associations and brokerage houses, that is a participant in the Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program or the New York Stock Exchange Medallion Signature Program.

We will reasonably determine all questions as to the validity, form and eligibility of Restricted Notes tendered for exchange and all questions concerning the timing of receipts and acceptance of tenders. These determinations will be final and binding.

We reserve the right to reject any particular Restricted Note not validly tendered, or any acceptance that might, in our judgment, be unlawful. We also reserve the right to waive any defects or irregularities with respect to the form of, or procedures applicable to, the tender of any particular Restricted Note before the expiration time. Unless waived, any defects or irregularities in connection with tenders of Restricted Notes must be cured before the expiration time of the exchange offer. None of the Company, the exchange agent or any other person will be under any duty to give notification of any defect or irregularity in any tender of the Restricted Notes. None of the Company, the exchange agent or any other person will incur any liability for failing to give notification of any defect or irregularity.

If the letter of transmittal is executed by a person other than the registered holder of Restricted Notes, the letter of transmittal and all other required documents is at the option and sole risk of the tendering holder. Delivery willmust be deemed made only when actually receivedaccompanied by the Restricted Notes endorsed by the registered holder or written instrument of transfer or exchange agent. Insteadin satisfactory form, duly executed by the registered holder, in either case with the signature guaranteed by an eligible institution. In addition, in either case, the original endorsement or the instrument of delivery by mail, it is recommended that holders use an overnight or hand delivery service. In all cases, sufficient time shouldtransfer must be allowed to assure timely delivery and proper insurance should be obtained. No Original Note,signed exactly as the name of any registered holder appears on the Restricted Notes.

If the letter of transmittal or any Restricted Notes or powers of attorney are signed by trustees, executors, administrators, guardians, attorneys-in-fact, officers of corporations or others acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity, these persons should so indicate when signing. Unless waived by us, proper evidence satisfactory to us of their authority to so act must be submitted.

All questions as to the form of documents and validity, eligibility (including time of receipt), acceptance for exchange and withdrawal of tendered Restricted Notes will be determined by the Company in its sole discretion, and its determination will be final and binding.

By signing or agreeing to be bound by the letter of transmittal, each tendering holder of Restricted Notes will represent, among other things, that:

it is not an affiliate of ours or, if an affiliate of ours, will comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act to the extent applicable in connection with the resale of the Registered Notes;

the Registered Notes will be acquired in the ordinary course of its business;

it is not participating, does not intend to participate, and has no arrangement or understanding with anyone to participate, in the distribution (within the meaning of the Securities Act) of the Registered Notes; and

if such holder is a broker-dealer that will receive Registered Notes for its own account in exchange for Restricted Notes that were acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, that it will deliver a prospectus (or to the extent permitted by law, make available a prospectus to purchasers) in connection with any resale of such Registered Notes. See “Plan of Distribution.”

Acceptance of Restricted Notes for Exchange; Delivery of Registered Notes

Upon satisfaction of all of the conditions to the exchange offer, we will accept, promptly after the expiration date, all Restricted Notes validly tendered and not validly withdrawn. We will issue the Registered Notes

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promptly after the expiration of the exchange offer and acceptance of the Restricted Notes. See “—Conditions to the Exchange Offer” above. For purposes of the exchange offer, we will be deemed to have accepted validly tendered Restricted Notes for exchange when, as and if we have given written notice of such acceptance to the exchange agent.

For each Restricted Note accepted for exchange, the holder of the Restricted Note will receive a Registered Note having a principal amount equal to that of the surrendered Restricted Note. Restricted Notes accepted for exchange will cease to accrue interest from and after the date of completion of the exchange offer. Holders of Restricted Notes whose Restricted Notes are accepted for exchange will not receive any payment for accrued interest on the Restricted Notes otherwise payable on any interest payment date, the record date for which occurs on or after completion of the exchange offer and will be deemed to have waived their rights to receive such accrued interest on the Restricted Notes.

In all cases, issuance of Registered Notes for Restricted Notes will be made only after timely receipt by the exchange agent of:

book-entry confirmation of the deposit of the Restricted Notes into the exchange agent’s account at the book-entry transfer facility;

a properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal or a transmitted agent’s message; and

all other required document shoulddocuments.

Unaccepted or non-exchanged Restricted Notes will be sentreturned without expense to us. Holders may request their respective brokers, dealers, commercial banks, trust companiesthe tendering holder of the Restricted Notes promptly after the expiration of the exchange offer. In the case of Restricted Notes tendered by book-entry transfer in accordance with the book-entry procedures described below, the non-exchanged Restricted Notes will be returned or other nominees to effect these transactions for them.

recredited promptly after the expiration of the exchange offer.

Book-Entry Transfer

The exchange agent has establishedwill make a request to establish an account with respect tofor the OriginalRestricted Notes at DTC for purposes of the exchange offer within two business days after the date of this exchange offer. The exchange agent and DTC have confirmed that anyprospectus. Any financial institution that is a participant in DTC may utilize DTC’s ATOP procedures to tender Original Notes. Any participant in DTC maysystems and is tendering Restricted Notes must make book-entry delivery of Originalthe Restricted Notes by causing DTC to transfer the Originalthose Restricted Notes into the exchange agent’s account at DTC in accordance with DTC’s ATOP procedures for transfer.

However,transfer, including its ATOP procedures. The participant should transmit its acceptance to DTC prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the exchange for the Original Notes so tenderedexpiration date. DTC will be made only afterverify this acceptance, execute a book-entry confirmation of such book-entry transfer of Originalthe tendered Restricted Notes into the exchange agent’s account at DTC and timely receipt bythen send to the exchange agent confirmation of this book-entry transfer, which confirmation must be received prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date. The confirmation of this book-entry transfer will include an agent’s message and any other documents required by the letter of transmittal. The term “agent’s message” means a message, transmitted by DTC and received by the exchange agent and forming part of a book-entry confirmation, which statesconfirming that DTC has received an express acknowledgment from athe participant tendering Original Notes that are the subject of the book-entry confirmation that the participant has received and agrees to be bound by the terms of the letter of transmittal and that we may enforce that agreementthe letter of transmittal against the participant. Delivery of documents to DTC does not constitute delivery toRegistered Notes issued in the exchange agent.


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Signature Guarantees
Certificates for Original Notes need not be endorsed and signature guarantees on a letter of transmittal or a notice of withdrawal, as the caseoffer may be are unnecessary unless (i) a certificate for Original Notes is registered in a name other than that of the person surrendering the certificate or (ii) a registered holder completes the box entitled “Special Issuance Instructions” or “Special Delivery Instructions” in the letter of transmittal. In the case of (i) or (ii) above, such certificates for Original Notes must be duly endorsed or accompanied by a properly executed note power, with the endorsement or signature on the note power and oneffected through book-entry transfer at DTC. However, the letter of transmittal or the notice of withdrawal, as the case may be, guaranteed by a firm or other entity identified(or an agent’s message inRule 17Ad-15 under the Exchange Act as an “eligible guarantor institution,” including (as such terms are defined therein) (i) a bank, (ii) a broker, dealer, municipal securities broker or dealer or government securities broker or dealer, (iii) a credit union, (iv) a national securities exchange, registered securities association or clearing agency or (v) a savings association that is a participant in a Securities Transfer Association (each an “Eligible Institution”) lieu thereof), unless an Original Note is surrendered for the account of an Eligible Institution. See Instruction 2 to the letter of transmittal.
Guaranteed Delivery
If a holder desires to tender Original Notes pursuant to this exchange offer and the certificates for such Original Notes are not immediately available or time will not permit all required documents to reach the exchange agent before the expiration date, or the procedures for book-entry transfer cannot be completed on a timely basis, such Original Notes may nevertheless be tendered, provided that all of the following guaranteed delivery procedures are complied with:
(i) such tenders are made by or through an Eligible Institution;
(ii) prior to the expiration date, the exchange agent receives from the Eligible Institution a properly completed and duly executed notice of guaranteed delivery, substantially in the form accompanying the letter of transmittal, or an electronic message through ATOP with respect to guaranteed delivery for book-entry transfers, setting forth the name and address of the holder of Original Notes and the amount of Original Notes tendered, stating that the tender is being made thereby and guaranteeing that within three New York Stock Exchange, Inc. trading days after the date of execution of the notice of guaranteed delivery, or transmission of such electronic message through ATOP for book-entry transfers, the certificates for all physically tendered Original Notes, in proper form for transfer, or a book-entry confirmation, as the case may be, together with a properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal with any required signature guarantees (or a facsimile thereof), or a properly transmitted electronic message through ATOP in the case of book-entry transfers, and any other required documents, required by the letter of transmittal willmust be deposited by the Eligible Institution with the exchange agent;transmitted to, and
(iii) the certificates (or book-entry confirmation) representing all tendered Original Notes, in proper form for transfer, together with a properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal with any required signature guarantees (or a facsimile thereof), or a properly transmitted electronic message through ATOP in the case of book-entry transfers, and any other documents required by the letter of transmittal, are received by, the exchange agent within three New York Stock at the address listed below under “—Exchange Inc. trading days after the date of execution of the notice of guaranteed delivery or transmission of such electronic message through ATOPAgent” (or its account at DTC with respect to guaranteed delivery for book-entry transfers.
Determination of Validity
We will determine in our sole discretion all questions asan agent’s message) prior to the validity, form, eligibility, including time of receipt, acceptance and withdrawal of tendered Original Notes. Our determination will be final and binding. We reserve the absolute right to reject any Original Notes not properly tendered or any Original Notes the acceptance of which would, in the opinion of our counsel, be unlawful. We also reserve the right to waive any defects, irregularities or conditions of tender as to particular Original Notes. Our interpretation of the terms and conditions of this exchange offer, including the instructions in the letter of transmittal, will be final and binding on all parties.


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Unless waived, any defects or irregularities in connection with tenders of Original Notes must be cured within the time that we determine. Although we intend to notify holders of defects or irregularities with respect to tenders of Original Notes, neither we, the exchange agent nor any other person will incur any liability for failure to give notification. Tenders of Original Notes will not be deemed made until those defects or irregularities have been cured or waived. Any Original Notes received by the exchange agent that are not properly tendered and as to which the defects or irregularities have not been cured or waived will be returned by the exchange agent without cost to the tendering holder, unless otherwise provided in the letter of transmittal, as soon as practicable after withdrawal, rejection of tender or termination of this exchange offer.
Prospectus Delivery Requirement
Each broker-dealer that receives Exchange Notes for its own account in exchange for Original Notes, where such Original Notes were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such Exchange Notes. See “Plan of Distribution.”
Withdrawal Rights
You may withdraw your tender of Original Notes at any time before 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date. In order for

Withdrawal of Tenders

Except as otherwise provided in this prospectus, holders of Restricted Notes may withdraw (and resubmit) their tenders at any time prior to the expiration of the exchange offer. For a withdrawal to be effective, on or prior to that time,the exchange agent must receive a written or facsimile transmission of a notice of withdrawal at one of the addresses set forth below under “—Exchange Agent,” or a computer-generatedthe holder must comply with the appropriate procedure of DTC’s ATOP system.

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Any such notice of withdrawal transmitted by DTC on behalfmust specify the name of the holderperson who tendered the Restricted Notes to be withdrawn, identify the Restricted Notes to be withdrawn (including the principal amount of the Restricted Notes and the CUSIP number of the Restricted Notes) and, where Restricted Notes have been transmitted, specify the name in accordance withwhich the standard operating proceduresRestricted Notes were registered if different from that of DTC, must be received by the exchange agent at its address set forth under “— Exchange Agent.”

withdrawing holder. Any such notice of withdrawal must:
• specify the name of the person that tendered the Original Notes to be withdrawn;
• identify the Original Notes to be withdrawn, including the certificate number or numbers (if in certificated form) and principal amount of such Original Notes;
• include a statement that the holder is withdrawing its election to have the Original Notes exchanged;
• must also be signed by the holder in the same manner as the original signature on the letter of transmittal by which the Original Notes were tendered or as otherwise described above, including any required signature guarantees, or be accompanied by documents of transfer sufficient to have the trustee under the indenture register the transfer of the Original Notes into the name of the person withdrawing the tender; and
• specify the name in which any of the Original Notes are to be registered, if different from that of the person that tendered the Original Notes.
The exchange agent will return the properlyperson having tendered the Restricted Notes to be withdrawn Originalin the same manner as the original signature on the letter of transmittal by which these Restricted Notes promptly following receiptwere tendered, including any required signature guarantees, or be accompanied by documents of a noticetransfer sufficient to permit the Trustee for the Restricted Notes to register the transfer of withdrawal. these notes into the name of the person having made the original tender and withdrawing the tender and, if applicable because the Restricted Notes have been tendered through the book-entry procedure, specify the name and number of the participant’s account at DTC to be credited if different than that of the person having tendered the Restricted Notes to be withdrawn.

If OriginalRestricted Notes have been tendered pursuant to the procedure for book-entry transfer described above, any notice of withdrawal must specify the name and number of the account at DTC to be credited with the withdrawn OriginalRestricted Notes orand otherwise comply with DTC’s procedures.

Any Originalthe procedures of such facility. We will determine all questions as to the validity, form and eligibility (including time of receipt) of such notices, and our determination shall be final and binding on all parties. We will deem any Restricted Notes so withdrawn will not to have been validly tendered for exchange for purposes of thisthe exchange offer. Any OriginalRestricted Notes that have been tendered for exchange but whichthat are not exchanged for any reason will be returned to thetheir holder without cost to the holder as soon as practicable after withdrawal, rejection of tender or termination of this exchange offer. In(or, in the case of OriginalRestricted Notes tendered by book-entry transfer into the exchange agent’s account atof DTC pursuantaccording to its book-entry transferthe procedures described above, the OriginalRestricted Notes will be credited to an account maintained with DTC specified by the holder, as soon as practicablefor Restricted Notes) promptly after withdrawal, rejection of tender or termination of thisthe exchange offer. Properly withdrawn OriginalRestricted Notes may be retendered by following one of the procedures described under “— Procedures for Tendering Original Notes”the Restricted Notes above at any time on or beforeprior to the expiration date.


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time.


Acceptance of Original Notes for Exchange; Delivery of Exchange Notes
Upon satisfaction or waiver of all of the conditions to the exchange offer for a series of Original Notes, we will accept, promptly after the expiration date, all Original Notes of such series validly tendered and will issue the Exchange Notes of such series promptly after the expiration date. Please refer to “— Conditions to the Exchange Offer” below. For purposes of this exchange offer, we will be deemed to have accepted validly tendered Original Notes for exchange when we give notice of acceptance to the exchange agent.
For each Original Note accepted for exchange, the holder of the Original Note will receive an Exchange Note having a principal amount at maturity equal to that of the surrendered Original Note. The Exchange Notes will be delivered on the earliest practicable date following the expiration date.
In all cases, delivery of Exchange Notes in exchange for Original Notes tendered and accepted for exchange pursuant to this exchange offer will be made only after timely receipt by the exchange agent of:
• Original Notes or a book-entry confirmation of a book-entry transfer of Original Notes into the exchange agent’s account at DTC;
• a properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal or an electronic message agreeing to be bound by the letter of transmittal properly transmitted through ATOP with any required signature guarantees; and
• any other documents required by the letter of transmittal.
Conditions to the Exchange Offer
We are required to accept for exchange, and to issue Exchange Notes in exchange for, any Original Notes duly tendered and not validly withdrawn pursuant to this exchange offer and in accordance with the terms of this prospectus and the accompanying letter of transmittal.
We will not be required to accept for exchange, or to issue Exchange Notes of a series in exchange for, any Original Notes of that series, and we may terminate the exchange offer for that series as provided in this prospectus before accepting any Original Notes of that series for exchange, if:
• the exchange offer for that series, or the making of any exchange by a holder of Original Notes of that series, would violate applicable law or any applicable interpretation of the staff of the SEC; or
• any action or proceeding has been instituted or threatened in any court or by or before any governmental agency with respect to the exchange offer for that series that, in our judgment, would reasonably be expected to impair our ability to proceed with that exchange offer.
In addition, we will not be required to accept for exchange, or to issue Exchange Notes in exchange for, any Original Notes tendered by a holder if:
• such holder’s Original Notes are not tendered in accordance with the terms of this exchange offer; or
• such holder of Original Notes exchanged in this exchange offer has not represented that all Exchange Notes to be received by it shall be acquired in the ordinary course of its business, that it is not an affiliate of ours and that at the time of the consummation of this exchange offer it shall have no arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in any distribution (within the meaning of the Securities Act) of the Exchange Notes and shall not have made such other representations as may be reasonably necessary under applicable SEC rules, regulations or interpretations to render available the use of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
In addition, we will not be obligated to accept for exchange the Original Notes of any holder who has not made to us the representations described under “— Resale of Exchange Notes” above and “Plan of Distribution.”
In addition, we will not accept for exchange any Original Notes tendered, and no Exchange Notes will be issued in exchange for those Original Notes, if at such time any stop order is threatened or in effect with


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respect to the registration statement of which this prospectus constitutes a part or the qualification of the indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939. In any of those events we are required to use reasonable best efforts to obtain the withdrawal of any stop order at the earliest possible time.
Exchange Agent
We have appointed

The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. has been appointed as the exchange agent for thisthe exchange offer. You should direct questions and requests for assistance in each case, with respect to exchange offer procedures,or requests for additional copies of this prospectus, or of the letter of transmittal, requests for the notice of guaranteed delivery with respect to the exchange of Original Notes as well as all executed letters of transmittal, to the exchange agent at the address listed below:

addressed as follows:

The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A.
, Exchange Agent

By Registered or Certified Mail, Overnight Delivery

c/o Bank of New YorkBNY Mellon Corporation
Corporate Trust Operations
Reorganization Unit
101 Barclay

2001 Bryan Street,
New York, NY 10286
10th Floor

Dallas, Texas 75201

Attn: David MauerTiffany Castor

For Information Call:

315-414-3034

For Facsimile Transmission (for Eligible Institutions only):

(732) 667-9408

The Trustee’s telephone number is

(212) 815-3687.E-mail The Trustee’s facsimile number is(212) 298-1915.

Inquiries:

CT_REORG_UNIT_INQUIRIES@bnymellon.com

Delivery to an address other than as listedset forth above or transmissions to a facsimile number other than as listed above, willdoes not constitute a valid delivery.

The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. isdelivery to the trustee under the indenture governing the Original Notes and the Exchange Notes.exchange agent.

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Solicitation of Tenders;

Fees and Expenses

We will pay the expenses of soliciting tenders. The principal solicitation is being made by mail; however, additional solicitation may be made by telecopier, telephone or in person by officers and employees of ours and of our affiliates.

We have not retained any dealer manager in connection with this exchange offer and will not make any paymentspayment to brokers, dealers or others soliciting acceptances of thisthe exchange offer. However,We have agreed under the Registration Rights Agreement to pay any and all expenses incident to the exchange offer other than commissions or concessions of any broker-dealers and we will payindemnify and hold harmless the exchange agent reasonable and customary fees for its services and will reimburse it for its reasonableout-of-pocket expenses in connection with this exchange offer.
We will payholders of the estimatedRestricted Notes (including any broker-dealers, among other persons) against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. The cash expenses to be incurred in connection with thisthe exchange offer, including out-of-pocket expenses for the following:
• fees and expenses of the exchange agent and the trustee;
• SEC registration fees;
• accounting and legal fees; and
• printing and mailing expenses.
Transfer Taxes
exchange agent, will be paid by us. We will not pay allfor underwriting discounts and commissions, brokerage commissions and transfer taxes, if any, relating to the sale or disposition of Restricted Notes by a holder.

Consequences of Failure to Exchange

Holders of Restricted Notes who do not exchange their Restricted Notes for Registered Notes under the exchange offer will remain subject to the restrictions on transfer of the Restricted Notes as set forth in the legend printed on the Restricted Notes as a consequence of the issuance of the Restricted Notes pursuant to the exemptions from, or in transactions not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws and otherwise as set forth in the offering memorandum distributed in connection with the private placement offering of the Restricted Notes.

In general, you may not offer or sell the Restricted Notes unless they are registered under the Securities Act or if the offer or sale is exempt from registration under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. Except as required by the Registration Rights Agreement, we do not intend to register resales of the Restricted Notes under the Securities Act. Based on interpretations of the SEC staff, Registered Notes issued pursuant to the exchange offer may be offered for resale, resold or otherwise transferred by their holders (other than any such holder that is the Company’s “affiliate” within the meaning of OriginalRule 405 under the Securities Act) without compliance with the registration and prospectus delivery provisions of the Securities Act so long as the holders acquired the Registered Notes under thisin the ordinary course of the holders’ business and the holders have no arrangement or understanding with respect to the distribution of the Registered Notes to be acquired in the exchange offer. The tenderingAny holder however, will be required to pay any transfer taxes, whether imposedwho tenders Restricted Notes in the exchange offer for the purpose of participating in a distribution of the Registered Notes could not rely on the registered holder or any other person, if:

• certificates representing Original Notes for principal amounts not tendered or accepted for exchange are to be delivered to, or are to be issued in the name of, any person other than the registered holder of Original Notes tendered;


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• Exchange Notes are to be delivered to, or issued in the name of, any person other than the registered holder of the Original Notes;
• tendered Original Notes are registered in the name of any person other than the person signing the letter of transmittal; or
• a transfer tax is imposed for any reason other than the exchange of Original Notes under this exchange offer.
If satisfactory evidenceapplicable interpretations of payment of such transfer taxes is not submittedthe SEC and must comply with the letterregistration and prospectus delivery requirements of transmittal, the amountSecurities Act in connection with a secondary resale transaction.

We do not currently anticipate that we will register under the Securities Act any Restricted Notes that remain outstanding after completion of any transfer taxes will be billedthe exchange offer. See “Risk Factors—Risks Related to the tendering holder.

Exchange Offer—You may have difficulty selling the Restricted Notes that you do not exchange.”

Accounting Treatment

The Exchange

We will record the Registered Notes will be recordedin our accounting records at the same carrying value as the OriginalRestricted Notes for which they were exchanged in respect of the offer made pursuant to this prospectus, as reflected in our accounting records on the date of the exchange. Accordingly, we will not recognize noany gain or loss upon completion offor accounting purposes in connection with the exchange offer. TheWe will expense the costs of the exchange offer will be immediately expensed or amortizedand amortize the remaining unamortized expenses related to the issuance of the Restricted Notes over the term of the Exchange NotesRegistered Notes.

Additional Obligations

In the Registration Rights Agreement, we agreed that under certain circumstances we would file a shelf registration statement with the SEC covering resales of that series as appropriate under generally accepted accounting principles.notes by holders thereof if, for any reason, the exchange

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Consequences

offer is not completed on or prior to October 5, 2023 or if, following such date, we receive a written request from certain holders of Failure to Exchange

If you do not exchange your Originalthe Restricted Notes for Exchange Notes pursuantthe filing of a shelf registration statement. In such an event, we would be under a continuing obligation to this exchange offer, you will continueuse commercially reasonable efforts to be subjectkeep the shelf registration statement effective and to the restrictions on transferprovide copies of the Original Notes as described inlatest version of the legend on the Original Notes. In general, the Original Notes may be offered or sold only if registered under the Securities Act, except pursuantprospectus contained therein to an exemption from, orany broker-dealer that requests copies for use in a transaction not subject to,resale.

Other

Participation in the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws.

Your participation in this exchange offer is voluntary, and you should carefully consider whether to participate. We urge youaccept. You are urged to consult your financial and tax advisors in making ayour own decision whether or noton what action to tender your Original Notes. Please refer to the section in this prospectus entitled “Certain United States Federal Income Tax Consequences.”
As a result of the making of, and upon acceptance for exchange of all validly tendered Original Notes pursuant to the terms of, this exchange offer, we will have fulfilled a covenant contained in the registration rights agreement. If you do not tender your Original Notes in this exchange offer, you will be entitled to all of the rights and limitations applicable to the Original Notes under the indenture, except for any rights under the registration rights agreement that by their terms end or cease to have further effectiveness as a result of the making of this exchange offer, including the right to require us to register your Original Notes. To the extent that Original Notes of a series are tendered and accepted in this exchange offer, the trading market for untendered, or tendered but unaccepted, Original Notes of that series could be adversely affected. Please refer to the section in this prospectus entitled “Risk Factors — Risk Factors Relating to this Exchange Offer and the Exchange Notes — If you do not properly tender your Original Notes for Exchange Notes, you will continue to hold unregistered notes that are subject to transfer restrictions.”
take. We may in the future seek to acquire untendered OriginalRestricted Notes in the open market or privately negotiated transactions, through subsequent exchange offers or otherwise. However, weWe have no present plans to acquire any OriginalRestricted Notes that are not tendered in thisthe exchange offer or to file a registration statement to permit resales of any untendered OriginalRestricted Notes.
Holders of each series of Original Notes that remain outstanding after consummation of this exchange offer will vote together with any issued Exchange Notes of the related series as a single series for purposes of determining whether holders of the requisite percentage thereof have taken certain actions or exercised certain rights under the indenture.


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DESCRIPTION OF THE EXCHANGEREGISTERED NOTES
We

The Restricted Notes were, and the Registered Notes will issuebe, issued under the Exchange Notes,Indenture, as amended and we issuedsupplemented from time to time, including by the Original Notes, under an indenture, dated as of February 1, 1998, as supplemented (the “indenture”),Supplemental Indenture, between us and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. (successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association), as trustee. Intrustee (the “Trustee”).

Because this section of the prospectus, we sometimes refer to the Original 2021 Notes and the Exchange 2021 Notes collectively as the “2021 Notes,” to the Original 2041 Notes and the Exchange 2041 Notes collectively as the “2041 Notes,” and to the Original Notes and the Exchange Notes collectively as the “notes.” The following description is a summary, it does not describe every aspect of the material provisions ofIndenture or the Exchange Notes and the indenture.Registered Notes. This summary is not completesubject to and is qualified in its entirety by reference to all of the indentureprovisions of the Indenture, including definitions of certain terms used in the Indenture and the notes. ForRegistered Notes. You should read the Indenture and the Registered Notes, because they contain additional information and they, and not this description, will define your rights as a complete descriptionholder of the notes, you should refer to the indenture, including the supplemental indentures establishing the termsRegistered Notes. Additionally, copies of the notes, all of which we have filed withIndenture are available without charge upon request to us at the SEC. Please read “Whereaddress provided in the section entitled “Where You Can Find More Information.Information.

You will find the definitions of certain capitalized terms used in this section under the heading “—Certain Definitions.” For purposes of this description, references to “Company,” “CERC,” “we,” “us” or “our” refer to CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. and its subsidiaries as of the date of this prospectus. Certain defined terms used in this section but not defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

General

The following table sets forth the title (including the interest rate), CUSIP number, maturity date, maximum aggregate principal amount, interest payment dates and record dates of the Registered Notes offered.

Title (Including
Interest Rate)

CUSIP Nos.

Maturity Date

Maximum
Aggregate
Principal

Amount

Interest
Payment Dates

Record Date

6.10% Senior

Notes due 2035

15189WAR1December 1, 2035$75,000,000June 1 and December 1May 15 and November 15

Both the Registered Notes and the Restricted Notes that are not exchanged in the exchange offer will be treated as a single series of debt securities under the Indenture, pursuant to which the Restricted Notes were, and the Registered Notes will be, issued, along with any additional notes issued pursuant to the Indenture.

We may issue additional series of debt securities from time to time under the Indenture. There is no limitation on the amount of debt securities we may issue under the indenture.Indenture. As of June 30, 2011,March 31, 2023, approximately $2.7$3.9 billion aggregate principal amount of debt securities were outstanding under the indenture.

The 2021 Notes and the 2041 Notes will each constitute a single series of debt securities under the indenture. If the exchange offer for Original Notes of a series is consummated, holders of Original Notes of that series who do not exchange their Original Notes for Exchange Notes of that series will vote together with holders of the Exchange Notes of that series for all relevant purposes under the indenture. Accordingly, in determining whether the required holders have given any notice, consent or waiver or taken any other action permitted under the indenture, any Original Notes of a series that remain outstanding after the exchange offer will be aggregated with the Exchange Notes of that series, and the holders of those Original Notes and Exchange Notes will vote together as a single series. All references in this prospectus to specified percentages in aggregate principal amount of notes of a series means, at any time after the exchange offer is consummated, the percentages in aggregate principal amount of the Original Notes of that series and the Exchange Notes of that series collectively then outstanding.
We have included cross-references in the summary below to refer you to the section numbers of the indenture we are describing.
Indenture.

Ranking of the ExchangeRegistered Notes

The ExchangeRegistered Notes will:

be our general unsecured obligations;

rank equally in right of payment with all of our other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness; and

• be general unsecured obligations,
• rank equally in right of payment with all of our other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness, and
• with respect to the assets and earnings of our subsidiaries, structurally rank below all of the liabilities of our subsidiaries.

be structurally subordinated to all of the liabilities of our subsidiaries.

As of June 30, 2011,March 31, 2023, we, on a consolidatedan unconsolidated basis, had approximately $3.2$4.4 billion aggregate principal amount of indebtedness outstanding. As of June 30, 2011, our consolidated subsidiaries had no outstanding third-party debt. As of June 30, 2011, a 50 percent owned affiliate of ours had $375 million(inclusive of outstanding third-party debt.commercial paper), all of which was unsecured and unsubordinated.

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Subject to exceptions, and subject to compliance with the applicable requirements, set forth in the indenture,Indenture, we may discharge our obligations under the indentureIndenture with respect to the ExchangeRegistered Notes as described below under “— Defeasance.Defeasance.

Structural Subordination

Dividends or advances from our subsidiaries are a source of funds necessary to meet our debt service obligations. Contractual provisions or laws, as well as our subsidiaries’ financial condition and operating requirements, may limit our ability to obtain cash from our subsidiaries that we may require to pay our debt service obligations, including payments on the Registered Notes. The Registered Notes will be structurally subordinated to all of the liabilities of our subsidiaries with regard to the assets and earnings of our subsidiaries. Our subsidiaries generate a significant portion of our operating income and cash flow. As of March 31, 2023, our subsidiaries had approximately $1.4 billion aggregate principal amount of indebtedness and other liabilities outstanding (such amount is inclusive of $1.3 billion of intercompany borrowings owed to CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.), all of which was unsecured and unsubordinated.

Principal, Maturity and Interest

The 2021Registered Notes will mature on January 15, 2021, andDecember 1, 2035. The Registered Notes are initially limited to $592,998,000 in aggregate principal amount. The 2041 Notes will mature on January 15, 2041, and are initially limited to $300,000,000$75,000,000 in aggregate principal amount. However, we may in each case, issue additional notes of the same series from


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time to time, without the consent of the holders of such notes.the Registered Notes. The ExchangeRegistered Notes will be issued only in minimum denominations of $2,000$1,000 principal amount and integral multiples of $1,000 principal amount in excess thereof.

Interest on the ExchangeRegistered Notes will:

accrue at the rate of 6.10% per year;

accrue from the last interest payment date on which interest was paid on the Restricted Notes surrendered in exchange therefor;

• accrue at the rate of 4.50% per annum, in the case of the 2021 Notes, and 5.85% per annum, in the case of the 2041 Notes, from the latest date to which interest shall have been paid on the Original Notes surrendered in exchange therefor or, if no interest has been paid on such Original Notes, from January 11, 2011,

be payable semi-annually in arrears on each June 1 and December 1, with the initial interest payment date being December 1, 2023;

be payable to the person in whose name the Registered Notes are registered at the close of business on the May 15 and November 15 immediately preceding the applicable interest payment date, which we refer to with respect to the Registered Notes as “regular record dates”;

• be payable semi-annually in arrears on each January 15 and July 15, with the initial interest payment date following the exchange offer being          , 2012,

be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months; and

be payable on overdue interest to the extent permitted by law at the same rate as interest is payable on principal.

• be payable to the person in whose name such notes are registered at the close of business on the January 1 and July 1 immediately preceding the applicable interest payment date, which we refer to with respect to such notes as “regular record dates,”
• be computed on the basis of a360-day year comprised of twelve30-day months, and
• be payable on overdue interest to the extent permitted by law at the same rate as interest is payable on principal.

If any interest payment date, the maturity date or any redemption date falls on a day that is not a business day, the required payment will be made on the next succeeding business day with the same force and effect as if made on the relevant interest payment date, maturity date or redemption date and no additional amounts will accrue on that payment for the period from and after the interest payment date, maturity date or redemption date, as the case may be, to the date of that payment on the next succeeding business day. Unless we default on a payment, no interest will accrue for the period from and after the applicable maturity date or redemption date.

Optional Redemption
We may redeem A “business day” is any day that is not a Saturday, a Sunday, or a day on which banking institutions or trust companies in New York City are generally authorized or required by law or executive order to remain closed.

Payment and Paying Agents

Under the Indenture, we will pay interest on the Registered Notes to the persons in whose names the Registered Notes are registered at the close of business on the regular record date for each seriesinterest payment. However, we will pay the interest payable on the Registered Notes at their stated maturity to the persons to whom we pay the principal amount of the notes,Registered Notes.

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We will pay principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Registered Notes at the offices of the Trustee, who we have designated as the sole paying agent and registrar for the Registered Notes. However, except in the case of a global security, we may pay interest by:

check mailed to the address of the person entitled to the payment as it appears in the security register, or

by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the place and account designated in writing by the person entitled to the payment as specified in the security register.

At any time, we may designate additional paying agents or rescind the designation of any paying agents. However, we are required to maintain a paying agent in each place of payment for the Registered Notes at all times.

Any money deposited with the Trustee or any paying agent for the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Registered Notes that remains unclaimed for two years after the date the payments became due, may be repaid to us upon our request. After we have been repaid, holders of the Registered Notes entitled to those payments may only look to us for payment as our unsecured general creditors. The Trustee and any paying agents will not be liable for those payments after we have been repaid.

Regarding the Trustee

The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, is the Trustee, security registrar and paying agent under the Indenture for the Registered Notes. As of March 31, 2023, the Trustee served as trustee for approximately $3.9 billion aggregate principal amount of our debt securities. In addition, the Trustee serves as trustee for debt securities issued by or on behalf of our affiliates, aggregating approximately $10.1 billion as of March 31, 2023. We maintain brokerage relationships with the Trustee and its affiliates, each of whom may maintain other relationships with us or our affiliates in the ordinary course of business.

If an event of default occurs under the Indenture and is continuing, the Trustee will be required to use the degree of care and skill of a prudent person in the conduct of that person’s own affairs. The Trustee will become obligated to exercise any of its powers under the Indenture at the request of any of the holders of the Registered Notes issued under the Indenture only after those holders have offered the Trustee indemnity satisfactory to it.

If the Trustee becomes one of our creditors, its rights to obtain payment of claims in specified circumstances, or to realize for its own account on certain property received in respect of any such claim as security or otherwise will be limited under the terms of the Indenture pursuant to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act. The Trustee may engage in certain other transactions; however, if the Trustee acquires any conflicting interest (within the meaning specified under the Trust Indenture Act), it will be required to eliminate the conflict or resign.

Optional Redemption

The Registered Notes will be redeemable as a whole or in part, at our option, exercisable at any time, and from time to time upon not less than 30 and not more than 60 days’ notice as provided in the indenture, on any date prior to October 15, 2020, in the case of the 2021 Notes (three months prior to the maturity date of the 2021 Notes), or July 15, 2040, in the case of the 2041 Notes (six months prior to the maturity date of the 2041 Notes), at a redemption price equal to:

• 100% of the principal amount of the notes to be redeemed, plus
• accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date; plus
• the make-whole premium described below, if any.
The redemption price will never be less thanto the greater of (1) 100% of the principal amount of the notes redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date.
At any time on or after October 15, 2020, in the case of the 2021Registered Notes or at any time on or after July 15, 2040, in the case of the 2041 Notes, we may redeem the notes of such series, in whole or in part, at our option upon not less than 30 and not more than 60 days’ notice at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes to be redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to, but excluding,(2) as determined by the redemption date.
The amount of the make-whole premium with respect to any note to be redeemed will be equal to the excess, if any, of:
(1)Trustee, the sum of the present values calculatedof the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest on the Registered Notes to be redeemed (excluding interest accrued to the date of redemption) discounted to the redemption date semi-annually (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the treasury rate (as defined below), plus 25 basis points, plus, in either case, unpaid interest accrued on such Registered Notes to the date of redemption; provided, however, that interest payable on a Registered Note with respect to an interest payment date that falls on or before the redemption date shall be made to the holder of such Registered Note on the record date related to such interest payment date.

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treasury rate” means, with respect to the redemption date, the rate per annum equal to the semi-annual equivalent yield to maturity of the comparable treasury issue, assuming a price for the comparable treasury issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) equal to the comparable treasury price for the redemption date.

comparable treasury issue” means the United States Treasury security selected by the independent investment banker as having a maturity comparable to the remaining term of the Registered Notes to be redeemed that would be used, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the remaining term of the Registered Notes to be redeemed.

independent investment banker” means the reference treasury dealer appointed by the Trustee after consultation with us.

comparable treasury price” means, with respect to the redemption date, the reference treasury dealer quotation obtained.

reference treasury dealer quotation” means, with respect to the reference treasury dealer and the redemption date, the average, as determined by the Trustee, of the bid and asked prices for the comparable treasury issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to the Trustee by such reference treasury dealer at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the third business day preceding the redemption date.

reference treasury dealer” means Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC and its respective successors; provided, however, that if Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC shall cease to be a primary U.S. Government securities dealer in New York City (a “primary treasury dealer”), we shall replace it with another primary treasury dealer.

The Trustee, at our written direction, will send a notice of redemption by first-class mail (or otherwise transmitted in accordance with the procedures of The Depository Trust Company with respect to the Registered Notes registered in the name of Cede & Co.) at least 30 days and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption to each holder of the Registered Notes to be redeemed. Unless we default on payment of the redemption price, interest will cease to accrue on the Registered Notes or portions thereof called for redemption on the date of:

• each interest payment that, but for such redemption, would have been payable on the note or portion thereof being redeemed on each interest payment date occurring after the redemption date (excluding any accrued and unpaid interest for the period prior to the redemption date), and


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• the principal amount that, but for such redemption, would have been payable at the final maturity of the note or portion thereof being redeemed, over
(2) the principal amountfixed for redemption. If fewer than all of the noteRegistered Notes are to be redeemed, not more than 60 days prior to the redemption date, the Registered Notes or portionportions thereof being redeemed.
The present valuescalled for redemption will be selected from the outstanding Registered Notes not previously called by such method as the Trustee deems fair and appropriate. In the case of interest and principal payments referreda partial redemption of the Registered Notes registered in the name of Cede & Co., the Registered Notes to in clause (1) abovebe redeemed will be determined in accordance with generally accepted principlesthe procedures of financial analysis. These present values willThe Depository Trust Company.

Notice of any redemption of the Registered Notes may, at our discretion, be calculated by discounting the amountgiven subject to one or more conditions precedent, including, but not limited to, completion of each paymenta corporate transaction that is pending (such as an equity or equity-linked offering, an incurrence of interestindebtedness or principal from the date thatan acquisition or other strategic transaction involving a change of control in us or another entity). If such redemption is so subject to satisfaction of one or more conditions precedent, such notice shall describe each such payment wouldcondition, and such notice may be rescinded in the event that any or all such conditions shall not have been payable, but for the redemption, to the redemption date at a discount rate equal to the comparable treasury yield (as defined below) plus 20 basis points in the case of each of the 2021 Notes and the 2041 Notes.

The make-whole premium will be calculated by an independent investment banking institution of national standing appointed by us. If we fail to appoint an independent investment banking institution at least 45 dayssatisfied or otherwise waived on or prior to the redemption date, or if the independent investment banking institution we appoint is unwilling or unable to calculate the make-whole premium, the calculation will be made by RBS Securities Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, RBC Capital Markets, LLC or SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc. If RBS Securities Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, RBC Capital Markets, LLC and SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc. are unwilling or unable to make the calculation, we will appoint a different independent investment banking institution of national standing to make the calculation.
For purposes of determining the make-whole premium, “comparable treasury yield” means a rate of interest per annum equal to the weekly average yield to maturity of United States Treasury Securities that have a constant maturity that corresponds to the remaining term to maturity of the relevant series of notes, calculated to the nearest 1/12th of a year. The comparable treasury yield will be determined as of the third business day immediately preceding the applicablerelevant redemption date.
The weekly average yields We shall notify holders of United States Treasury Securitiesany such rescission as soon as practicable after we determine that such conditions precedent will not be determined by referenceable to the most recent statistical release published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and designated “H.15(519) Selected Interest Rates”be satisfied or any successor release. If this statistical release sets forth a weekly average yield for United States Treasury Securities having a constant maturity that is the same as the remaining term of the relevant series of notes calculated as set forth above, then the comparable treasury yield will be equal to such weekly average yield. In all other cases, the comparable treasury yield will be calculated by interpolation on a straight-line basis, between the weekly average yields on the United States Treasury Securities that have a constant maturity closest to and greater than the remaining term of the relevant series of notes and the United States Treasury Securities that have a constant maturity closest to and less than the remaining term of the relevant series of notes (in each case as set forth in the H.15 statistical release or any successor release). Any weekly average yields calculated by interpolation will be rounded to the nearest1/100th of 1%, with any figure of1/200th of 1% or above being rounded upward. If weekly average yields for United States Treasury Securitieswe are not available in the H.15 statistical releaseable or otherwise, then the comparable treasury yield will be calculated by interpolation of comparable rates selected by an independent investment banking institution selected in the manner described in the second preceding paragraph.
If we redeem less than all the notes of a series, the trustee will select the notes of that series for redemption on a pro rata basis, by lot or bywilling to waive such other method as the trustee in its sole discretion deems fair and appropriate. We will only redeem notes in multiples of $1,000 in original principal amount. If any note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption will state the portion of the principal amount to be redeemed. A new note in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the original Exchange Note will be issued upon the cancellation of the original note.
conditions precedent.

Sinking Fund

We are not obligated to make mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the notes.

Registered Notes.


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No Financial Covenants


Restrictive Covenants
The indentureIndenture does not limit the amount of indebtedness or other obligations that we may incurcontain financial covenants and does not contain provisions that would giverestrict us from paying dividends, incurring additional indebtedness or issuing or repurchasing any of our other securities. The Indenture also does not protect holders of the notes the right to require us to repurchase their notes in the event of a change in control of us, or in the event we enter into one or more highly leveraged transactions, regardless of whether a rating decline results therefrom, or intransaction, except to the event we dispose of one or more of our business units, nor are any such events deemed to be events of default under the terms of the indenture.
The indenture contains certain covenants for the benefit of the holders of the notes, which we have summarized immediatelyextent described below and under the heading “—“— Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets.Assets.”

Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets

Under the Indenture, we may not consolidate with or merge into, or convey, transfer or lease our properties and assets substantially as an entirety, to any person, referred to as a “successor person,The restrictive covenants summarized below will terminate pursuantand we may not permit any person to consolidate with or merge into, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to us, unless:

the successor person is a corporation, partnership, trust or other entity organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof or the District of Columbia;

the successor person expressly assumes our obligations with respect to the termination provisiondebt securities and the Indenture;

immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no event of default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an event of default, would occur and be continuing; and

we have delivered to the Trustee the certificates and opinions required under the Indenture.

As used in the Indenture, the term “corporation” means a corporation, association, company, joint-stock company or business trust.

Events of Default

Each of the indenture and will no longer be applicablefollowing is an event of default under the Indenture with respect to the notesRegistered Notes:

our failure to pay the principal of or premium, if any, on andthe Registered Notes when due, including at maturity or upon redemption;

our failure to pay any interest on the Registered Notes for 30 days after the date, which we referinterest becomes due;

our failure to as the “termination date,” on which there remains outstanding,perform, or our breach in any material respect of, any other covenant or agreement in the aggregate, no moreIndenture, other than $200 milliona covenant or agreement included in the Indenture solely for the benefit of another series of our debt securities issued under the Indenture, for 90 days after either the Trustee or holders of at least 33% in principal amount of our:

• 7.875% Senior Notes due 2013 ($365 million outstanding as of June 30, 2011),
• 5.95% Senior Notes due 2014 ($160 million outstanding as of June 30, 2011), and
• long-term indebtedness (but excluding for this purpose any long-term indebtedness incurred pursuant to any revolving credit facility, letter of credit facility or other similar bank credit facility) issued subsequent to the issuance of the notes and prior to the termination date containing covenants substantially similar to the restrictive covenants summarized below, or an event of default substantially similar to the event of default described in the fourth bullet under “— Events of Default” below, but not containing the termination provision.
Our 7.875% Seniorthe Registered Notes due 2013 and our 5.95% Senior Notes due 2014then outstanding have covenants similar togiven us written notice of the restrictive covenants summarized below. The terms of our 6.15% Senior Notes due 2016, our 6.25% Senior Notes due 2037, our 6.125% Senior Notes due 2017, our 6.625% Senior Notes due 2037 and our 6.00% Senior Notes due 2018 have covenants similar tobreach in the restrictive covenants summarized below andmanner required by the termination provision described above. Such covenants will terminate upon Indenture;

the maturity of our 7.875% Senior Notes due 2013 (assuming we incur no additional long-term indebtedness that would delay the termination).

Limitations on Liens.  We will not, and we will not permit any subsidiary (as defined below) to, pledge, mortgage or hypothecate, or permit to exist, except in our favor or in favor of any subsidiary, any lien (as defined below) upon any principal property (as defined below) or any equity interest (as defined below) in any significant subsidiary (as defined below) owning any principal property, at any time owneddefault by us or by aany subsidiary, to secure any indebtedness (as defined below), unless effective provision is made whereby outstanding notes will be secured equally and ratably therewith (or prior thereto), and with any other indebtedness similarly entitled to be equally and ratably secured. This restriction will not apply to or prevent the creation or existence of:
• liens on any property held or used by us or a subsidiary in connection with the exploration for, development of or production of, oil, gas, natural gas (including liquefied gas and storage gas), other hydrocarbons, helium, coal, metals, minerals, steam, timber, geothermal or other natural resources or synthetic fuels, such properties to include, but not be limited to, our or a subsidiary’s interest in any mineral fee interests, oil, gas or other mineral leases, royalty, overriding royalty or net profits interests, production payments and other similar interests, wellhead production equipment, tanks, field gathering lines, leasehold or field separation and processing facilities, compression facilities and other similar personal property and fixtures,
• liens on oil, gas, natural gas (including liquefied gas and storage gas), other hydrocarbons, helium, coal, metals, minerals, steam, timber, geothermal or other natural resources or synthetic fuels produced or recovered from any property, an interest in which is owned or leased by us or a subsidiary,
• liens (or certain extensions, renewals or refundings thereof) upon any property acquired, constructed or improved before or after the date the notes are first issued, which liens were or are


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created at the later of the time of acquisition or commercial operation thereof, or within one year thereafter to secure all or a portion of the purchase price thereof or the cost of construction or improvement, or existing thereon at the date of acquisition, provided that every such mortgage, pledge, lien or encumbrance applies only to the property so acquired or constructed and fixed improvements thereon,
• liens upon any property of any entity acquired by any entity that is or becomes a subsidiary after the date the notes are first issued, each of which we refer to as an “acquired entity,” provided that every such mortgage, pledge, lien or encumbrance:
• will either:
• exist prior to the time the acquired entity becomes a subsidiary, or
• be created at the time the acquired entity becomes a subsidiary or within one year thereafter to secure payment of the acquisition price thereof, and
• will only apply to those properties owned by the acquired entity at the time it becomes a subsidiary or thereafter acquired by it from sources other than us or any other subsidiary,
• pledges of current assets, in the ordinary course of business, to secure current liabilities,
• deposits, including among others, good faith deposits in connection with tenders, leases of real estate or bids or contracts, or liens, including among others, liens reserved in leases and mechanics’ or materialmen’s liens, to secure certain duties or public or statutory obligations,
• liens upon any office, data processing or transportation equipment,
• liens created or assumed in connection with the issuance of debt securities, the interest on which is excludable from gross income of the holder of such security pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code, for the purpose of financing the acquisition or construction of property to be used by us or a subsidiary,
• pledges or assignments of accounts receivable or conditional sales contracts or chattel mortgages and evidence of indebtedness secured thereby, received in connection with the sale of goods or merchandise to customers, or
• certain liens for taxes, judgments and attachments.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, we or a subsidiary may issue, assume or guarantee indebtedness secured by a mortgage which would otherwise be subject to the foregoing restrictions in an aggregate amount which, together with all of our other indebtedness or indebtedness of a subsidiary secured by a mortgage (not including secured indebtedness permitted under the foregoing exceptions) and the value (as defined below) of all sale and leaseback transactions (as defined below) existing at such time (other than sale and leaseback transactions (i) which, if a lien, would have been permitted under the third or fourth bullet points above or (ii) as to which application of amounts have been made in accordance with “— Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions” below), does not at the time such indebtedness is incurred exceed 5% of consolidated net tangible assets (as defined below), as shown on our most recent audited consolidated balance sheet preceding the date of determination. For purposes of this “Limitation on Liens” covenant, subsidiary does not include a project finance subsidiary, (as defined below).
Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions.  We will not, and we will not permit any subsidiary to, engageof ours in a sale and leaseback transactionthe payment, when due, after the expiration of any applicable grace period, of principal property unlessof indebtedness for money borrowed, other than non-recourse debt, in the net proceedsaggregate principal amount then outstanding of $125 million or more, or acceleration of any indebtedness for money borrowed in such sale are at least equalaggregate principal amount so that it becomes due and payable prior to the fair value ofdate on which it would otherwise have become due and payable and such principal property (as determined by our board of directors) and either:
• we or such subsidiary would be entitled under the indenture to incur indebtedness secured by a lien on the principal property to be leased, without equally and ratably securing the notes, pursuant to the exceptions provided in the third and fourth bullet points of the second sentence of “— Limitations on Liens” above, or


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• within 120 days after the sale or transfer of the principal property, we apply an amount not less than the fair value of such property:
• to the payment or other retirement of our long-term indebtedness or long-term indebtedness of a subsidiary, in each case ranking senior to or on parity with the notes, or
• to the purchase at not more than the fair value of principal property (other than that involved in such sale and leaseback transaction).
For purposes of this “Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions” covenant, subsidiary doesacceleration is not include a project finance subsidiary.
Defined Terms
“Capital lease” means a lease that,rescinded or such default is not cured within 30 days after notice to us in accordance with accounting principles generally acceptedthe Indenture; and

specified events involving bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization;

provided, however, that no event described in the United States, wouldthird, fourth or fifth bullet points above will be recordedan event of default until an officer of the Trustee, assigned to and working in the Trustee’s corporate trust department, has actual knowledge of the event or until the Trustee receives written notice of the event at its corporate trust office, and the notice refers to the Registered Notes generally, us or the Indenture.

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If an event of default occurs and is continuing with respect to the Registered Notes, either the Trustee or the holders of at least 33% in principal amount of the Registered Notes then outstanding may declare the principal amount of the Registered Notes due and immediately payable. To declare the principal amount of the Registered Notes due and immediately payable, the Trustee or the holders must deliver a notice that satisfies the requirements of the Indenture. Upon a declaration by the Trustee or the holders, we will be obligated to pay the principal amount of the Registered Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.

This right does not apply if an event of default described in the fifth bullet point above occurs. If one of the events of default described in the fifth bullet point above occurs and is continuing, the Registered Notes then outstanding under the Indenture shall be due and payable immediately.

After any declaration of acceleration of the Registered Notes, but before a judgment or decree for payment, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Registered Notes may, under certain circumstances, rescind and annul the declaration of acceleration if all events of default, other than the non-payment of principal, have been cured or waived as provided in the Indenture.

If an event of default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee will generally have no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the Indenture at the request or direction of any of the holders, unless the holders offer reasonable indemnity to the Trustee. The holders of a capital leasemajority in principal amount of the outstanding Registered Notes will generally have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the balance sheetTrustee of the lessee.Registered Notes, provided that:

the direction is not in conflict with any law or the Indenture;

the Trustee may take any other action it deems proper which is not inconsistent with the direction; and

the Trustee will generally have the right to decline to follow the direction if an officer of the Trustee determines, in good faith, that the proceeding would involve the Trustee in personal liability or would otherwise be contrary to applicable law.

A holder of a Registered Note may only pursue a remedy under the Indenture if:

the holder has previously given the Trustee written notice of a continuing event of default for the Registered Notes;

holders of at least 33% in principal amount of the Registered Notes then outstanding have made a written request to the Trustee to pursue that remedy;

the holders have offered reasonable indemnity to the Trustee;

the Trustee fails to pursue that remedy within 60 days after receipt of the notice, request and offer of indemnity; and

during that 60-day period, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Registered Notes do not give the Trustee a direction inconsistent with the request.

However, these limitations do not apply to a suit by a holder of a Registered Note demanding payment of the principal, premium, if any, or interest on a Registered Note on or after the date the payment is due.

We will be required to furnish to the Trustee annually a statement by some of our officers regarding our performance or observance of any of the terms of the Indenture and specifying all of our known defaults, if any.

Certain Definitions

Consolidatedconsolidated net tangible assets”assets means the total amount of our assets, including the assets of our subsidiaries, less, without duplication:

total current liabilities (excluding indebtedness due within 12 months);

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all reserves for depreciation and other asset valuation reserves, but excluding reserves for deferred federal income taxes;

• total current liabilities (excluding indebtedness due within 12 months),
• all reserves for depreciation and other asset valuation reserves, but excluding reserves for deferred federal income taxes,
• all intangible assets such as goodwill, trademarks, trade names, patents and unamortized debt discount and expense carried as an asset, and
• all appropriate adjustments on account of minority interests of other persons holding common stock of any subsidiary, all as reflected in our most recent audited consolidated balance sheet preceding the date of such determination.

all intangible assets such as goodwill, trademarks, trade names, patents and unamortized debt discount and expense carried as an asset; and

all appropriate adjustments on account of minority interests of other persons holding common stock of any subsidiary, all as reflected in our most recent audited consolidated balance sheet preceding the date of such determination.

The term Equity interests”control” (including the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”) means the possession, direct or indirect, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a person, whether through the ownership of voting shares, by contract, or otherwise.

equity interests means any capital stock, partnership, joint venture, member or limited liability or unlimited liability company interest, beneficial interest in a trust or similar entity or other equity interest or investment of whatever nature.

Indebtedness,Finance Lease” means a lease that, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, would be recorded as a finance lease on the balance sheet of the lessee, but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any operating leases or any other non-finance leases.

indebtedness,” as applied to us or any subsidiary, means bonds, debentures, notes and other instruments or arrangements representing obligations created or assumed by us or any such subsidiary, including any and all:

obligations for money borrowed, other than unamortized debt discount or premium;

obligations evidenced by a note or similar instrument given in connection with the acquisition of any business, properties or assets of any kind;

• obligations for money borrowed, other than unamortized debt discount or premium,
• obligations evidenced by a note or similar instrument given in connection with the acquisition of any business, properties or assets of any kind,
• obligations as lessee under a capital lease, and
• amendments, renewals, extensions, modifications and refundings of any such indebtedness or obligation listed in the three immediately preceding bullet points.

obligations as lessee under a Finance Lease; and

amendments, renewals, extensions, modifications and refundings of any such indebtedness or obligation listed in the three immediately preceding bullet points.

All indebtedness secured by a lien upon property owned by us or any subsidiary and upon which indebtedness we or any such subsidiary customarily pays interest, although we or any such subsidiary has not assumed or become liable for the payment of such indebtedness, is also deemed to be indebtedness of us or any such subsidiary. All indebtedness for borrowed money incurred by other persons which is directly guaranteed as to payment of principal by us or any subsidiary will for all purposes of the indentureIndenture be deemed to be indebtedness of us or any such subsidiary, but no other contingent obligation of us or any such subsidiary in respect of indebtedness incurred by other persons shall be deemed indebtedness of us or any such subsidiary.

Lien”lien means any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, charge, security interest, encumbrance or lien of any kind whatsoever (including any capital lease)Finance Lease).


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Non-recourse debt”non-recourse debt means (i) any indebtedness for borrowed money incurred by any project finance subsidiary to finance the acquisition, improvement, installation, design, engineering, construction, development, completion, maintenance or operation of, or otherwise to pay costs and expenses relating to or providing financing for, any project, which indebtedness for borrowed money does not provide for recourse against us or any of our subsidiaries (other than a project finance subsidiary and such recourse as exists under a performance guaranty) or any property or asset of us or any of our subsidiaries (other than equity interests in, or the property or assets of, a project finance subsidiary and such recourse as exists under a performance guaranty) and (ii) any refinancing of such indebtedness for borrowed money that does not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof (other than to pay costs incurred in connection therewith and the capitalization of any interest or fees) at the time of the refinancing or increase the property subject to any lien securing such indebtedness for borrowed money or otherwise add additional security or support for such indebtedness for borrowed money.

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Performance guaranty”performance guaranty means any guaranty issued in connection with any non-recourse debt that (i) if secured, is secured only by assets of or equity interests in a project finance subsidiary, and (ii) guarantees to the provider of such non-recourse debt or any other person (a) performance of the improvement, installation, design, engineering, construction, acquisition, development, completion, maintenance or operation of, or otherwise affects any such act in respect of, all or any portion of the project that is financed by such non-recourse debt, (b) completion of the minimum agreed equity or other contributions or support to the relevant project finance subsidiary, or (c) performance by a project finance subsidiary of obligations to persons other than the provider of such non-recourse debt.

Principal property” means any natural gas distribution property, natural gas pipeline or gas processing plant located in the United States, except any such property that in the opinion of our board of directors is not of material importance to the total business conducted by usproject finance subsidiary and our consolidated subsidiaries. “Principal property” shall not include any oil or gas property or the production or proceeds of production from an oil or gas producing property or the production or any proceeds of production of gas processing plants or oil or gas or petroleum products in any pipeline or storage field.

Projectproject finance subsidiary” and “project finance subsidiaries”subsidiaries means any of our subsidiaries designated by us whose principal purpose is to incur non-recourse debtand/or construct, lease, own or operate the assets financed thereby, or to become a direct or indirect partner, member or other equity participant or owner in a person created for such purpose, and substantially all the assets of which subsidiary or person are limited to (x) those assets being financed (or to be financed), or the operation of which is being financed (or to be financed), in whole or in part by non-recourse debt, or (y) equity interests in, or indebtedness or other obligations of, one or more other such subsidiaries or persons, or (z) indebtedness or other obligations of us or our subsidiaries or other persons. At the time of designation of any project finance subsidiary, the sum of the net book value of the assets of such subsidiary and the net book value of the assets of all other project finance subsidiaries then existing shall not in the aggregate exceed 10 percent of the consolidated net tangible assets.

Sale and leaseback transaction” means any arrangement entered into by us or any subsidiary with any person providing for the leasing to us or any subsidiary of any principal property (except for temporary leases for a term, including any renewal thereof, of not more than three years and except for leases between us and a subsidiary or between subsidiaries), which principal property has been or is to be sold or transferred by us or such subsidiary to such person.

“Significant subsidiary” means any subsidiary of ours, other than a project finance subsidiary, that is a “significant subsidiary” as defined inRule 1-02 ofRegulation S-X under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as such regulation is in effect on the date of issuance of the Original Notes.
“Subsidiary” of any entity means any corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, trust or estate of which (or in which) more than 50% of (i) the issued and outstanding capital stock having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors of such corporation (irrespective of whether at the time capital stock of any other class or classes of such corporation shall or might have voting power upon the occurrence of any contingency), (ii) the interest in the capital or profits of such limited liability company, partnership, joint venture or other entity or (iii) the beneficial interest in such trust or estate is at the


29


time directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such entity, by such entity and one or more of its other subsidiaries or by one or more of such entity’s other subsidiaries.
“Value” means, with respect to a sale

Satisfaction and leaseback transaction, as of any particular time,Discharge

We may discharge our obligations under the amount equal toIndenture while the greater ofRegistered Notes remain outstanding if (1) all outstanding debt securities issued under the net proceeds fromIndenture have become due and payable, (2) all outstanding debt securities issued under the saleIndenture have or transfer of the property leased pursuant to such salewill become due and leaseback transaction or (2) the fair value, in the opinion of our board of directors, of such property at the time of entering into such sale and leaseback transaction, in either case divided first by the number of full years of the term of the lease and then multiplied by the number of full years of such term remaining at the time of determination, without regard to any renewal or extension options contained in the lease.

Payment and Paying Agent
Under the indenture, we will pay interest on the notes to the persons in whose names the notes are registered at the close of business on the regular record date for each interest payment. However, we will pay the interest payable on the notes at their statedscheduled maturity towithin one year or (3) all outstanding debt securities issued under the persons to whom we pay the principal amount of the notes. (Section 307)
We will pay principal, premium, if any,Indenture are scheduled for redemption in one year, and interest on the notes at the offices of the paying agents we designate. However, except in the case of a global security, we may pay interest by:
• check mailed to the address of the person entitled to the payment as it appears in the security register, or
• by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the place and account designated in writing by the person entitled to the payment as specified in the security register.
We have designated the trustee as the sole paying agent for the notes. At any time, we may designate additional paying agents or rescind the designation of any paying agents. However, we are required to maintain a paying agent in each place of payment for the notes at all times. (Sections 307 and 1002)
Any moneycase, we have deposited with the trustee or any paying agent for the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the notes that remains unclaimed for two years after the date the payments became due, may be repaid to us upon our request. After we have been repaid, holders entitled to those payments may only look to us for payment as our unsecured general creditors. The trustee and any paying agents will not be liable for those payments after we have been repaid. (Section 1003)
Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets
Under the indenture, we may not consolidate with or merge into, or convey, transfer or lease our properties and assets substantially asTrustee an entirety, to any person, referred to as a “successor person,” and we may not permit any person to consolidate with or merge into, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to us, unless:
• the successor person is a corporation, partnership, trust or other entity organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof or the District of Columbia,
• the successor person expressly assumes our obligations with respect to the notes and the indenture,
• immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no event of default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an event of default, would occur and be continuing, and
• we have delivered to the trustee the certificates and opinions required under the indenture. (Section 801)
As used in the indenture, the term “corporation” means a corporation, association, company, joint-stock company or business trust.


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Events of Default
Each of the following is an event of default under the indenture with respect to each series of the notes; provided, however, that the event of default described in the fourth bullet point below will terminate pursuant to the termination provision of the indenture and will no longer be applicable to the notes on and after the termination date referred to under “— Restrictive Covenants” above:
• our failure to pay principal or premium, if any, on the notes of that series when due, including at maturity or upon redemption,
• our failure to pay any interest on the notes of that series for 30 days after interest becomes due,
• our failure to perform, or our breach in any material respect of, any other covenant or warranty in the indenture, other than a covenant or warranty included in the indenture solely for the benefit of another series of our debt securities issued under the indenture, for 90 days after either the trustee or holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding notes of that series have given us written notice of the breach in the manner required by the indenture,
• the default by us or any subsidiary, other than a project finance subsidiary, of ours in the payment, when due, after the expiration of any applicable grace period, of principal of indebtedness for money borrowed, other than non-recourse debt, in the aggregate principal amount then outstanding of $50 million or more, or acceleration of any indebtedness for money borrowed in such aggregate principal amount so that it becomes due and payable prior to the date on which it would otherwise have become due and payable and such acceleration is not rescinded or such default is not cured within 30 days after notice to us in accordance with the indenture, and
• specified events involving bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization,
provided, however, that no event described in the third, fourth or fifth bullet points above will be an event of default until an officer of the trustee, assigned to and working in the trustee’s corporate trust department, has actual knowledge of the event or until the trustee receives written notice of the event at its corporate trust office, and the notice refers to the series of notes generally, us or the indenture. (Section 501)
If an event of default occurs and is continuing with respect to either series of the notes, either the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding notes of the affected series may declare the principal amount of the notes of that series due and immediately payable. In order to declare the principal amount of the notes of either series due and immediately payable, the trustee or the holders of that series must deliver a notice that satisfies the requirements of the indenture. Upon a declaration by the trustee or the holders, we will be obligatedsufficient to pay the principal amount of the notes of the affected series.
This right does not apply if an event of default described in the fifth bullet point above occurs. If one of the events of default described in the fifth bullet point above occurs and is continuing, the notes then outstanding under the indenture shall be due and payable immediately.
After any declaration of acceleration of the notes of either series, but before a judgment or decree for payment, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding notes of the affected series may, under certain circumstances, rescind and annul the declaration of acceleration ifdischarge all events of default, other than the non-payment of principal, have been cured or waived as provided in the indenture. (Section 502) For information regarding waiver of defaults, please read “— Modification and Waiver” below.
If an event of default occurs and is continuing, the trustee will generally have no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the indenture at the request or direction of any of the holders, unless the holders offer reasonable indemnity to the trustee. (Section 603) The holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding notes of a series will generally have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the trustee for the notes with respect to that series, provided that:
• the direction is not in conflict with any law or the indenture,


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• the trustee may take any other action it deems proper which is not inconsistent with the direction, and
• the trustee will generally have the right to decline to follow the direction if an officer of the trustee determines, in good faith, that the proceeding would involve the trustee in personal liability or would otherwise be contrary to applicable law. (Section 512)
A holder of a note may only pursue a remedy under the indenture if:
• the holder has previously given the trustee written notice of a continuing event of default for the notes of that series,
• holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding notes of that series have made a written request to the trustee to pursue that remedy,
• the holders have offered reasonable indemnity to the trustee,
• the trustee fails to pursue that remedy within 60 days after receipt of the notice, request and offer of indemnity, and
• during that60-day period, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the notes of that series do not give the trustee a direction inconsistent with the request. (Section 507)
However, these limitations do not apply to a suit by a holder of a note demanding payment of the principal, premium, if any, or interest on a note on or after the date the payment is due. (Section 508)
We will be required to furnish to the trustee annually a statement by some of our officers regarding our performance or observance of any of the terms of the indenture and specifying all of our known defaults, if any. (Section 1004)
Modification and Waiver
We may enter into one or more supplemental indentures with the trustee without the consent of the holders of any of the notes in order to:
• evidence the succession of another corporation to us, or successive successions and the assumption of our covenants, agreements and obligations by a successor,
• add to our covenants for the benefit of the holders of any series of debt securities or to surrender any of our rights or powers,
• add events of default for any series of debt securities,
• add to or change any provisions of the indenture to the extent necessary to issue debt securities in bearer form,
• add to, change or eliminate any provision of the indenture applying to one or more series of debt securities, provided that if such action adversely affects the interests of any holder of any series of debt securities, the addition, change or elimination will become effective with respect to that series only when no security of that series remains outstanding,
• convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge any property to or with the trustee or surrender any right or power conferred upon us by the indenture,
• establish the form or terms of any series of debt securities,
• provide for uncertificated securities in addition to certificated securities,
• evidence and provide for successor trustees or add or change any provisions to the extent necessary to appoint a separate trustee or trustees for a specific series of debt securities,
• correct any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency under the indenture, provided that such action does not adversely affect the interests of the holders of any series of debt securities,


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• supplement any provisions of the indenture necessary to defease and discharge any series of debt securities, provided that such action does not adversely affect the interests of the holders of any series of debt securities,
• comply with the rules or regulations of any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which any debt securities are listed or traded, or
• add, change or eliminate any provisions of the indenture in accordance with any amendments to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, provided that the action does not adversely affect the rights or interests of any holder of debt securities. (Section 901)
We may enter into one or more supplemental indentures with the trustee in order to add to, change or eliminate provisions of the indenture or to modify the rights of the holders of one or more series of debt securities, including the notes, if we obtain the consent of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each series affected by the supplemental indenture, treated as one class. However, without the consent of the holders of each outstanding debt security affected by the supplemental indenture, we may not enter into a supplemental indenture that:
• changes the stated maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal of or interest on, any debt security, except to the extent permitted by the indenture,
• reduces the principal amount of, or any premium or interest on, any debt security,
• reduces the amount of principal of an original issue discount security or any other debt security payable upon acceleration of the maturity thereof,
• changes the place or currency of payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest,
• impairs the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on any debt security,
• reduces the percentage in principal amount of outstanding debt securities of any series, the consent of whose holders is required for modification of the indenture, for waiver of compliance with certain provisions of the indenture or for waiver of certain defaults,
• makes certain modifications to the provisions for modification of the indenture and for certain waivers, except to increase the principal amount of debt securities necessary to consent to any such change,
• makes any change that adversely affects the right to convert or exchange any debt security or decreases the conversion or exchange rate or increases the conversion price of any convertible or exchangeable debt security, or
• changes the terms and conditions pursuant to which any series of debt securities is secured in a manner adverse to the holders of the debt securities. (Section 902)
Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding notes of either series may waive past defaults or noncompliance with restrictive provisions of the indenture with respect to that series. However, such holders of a majority in principal amount may not waive, and consequently, the consent of holders of each outstanding note of a series would be required to:
• waive any default in the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on any note of that series, or
• waive any covenants and provisions of the indenture that may not be amended without the consent of the holder of each outstanding note of that series. (Sections 513 and 1006)


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In order to determine whether the holders of the requisite principal amount of the outstanding debt securities have taken an action under the indenture as of a specified date:
• the principal amount of an “original issue discount security” that will be deemed to be outstanding will be the amount of the principal that would be due and payable as of that date upon acceleration of the maturity to that date,
• if, as of that date, the principal amount payable at the stated maturity of a debt security is not determinable, for example, because it is based on an index, the principal amount of the debt security deemed to be outstanding as of that date will be an amount determined in the manner prescribed for the debt security,
• the principal amount of a debt security denominated in one or more foreign currencies or currency units that will be deemed to be outstanding will be the U.S. dollar equivalent, determined as of that date in the manner prescribed for the debt security, of the principal amount of the debt security or, in the case of a debt security described in the two preceding bullet points, of the amount described above, and
• debt securities owned by us or any other obligor upon the debt securities or any of our or their affiliates will be disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding.
An “original issue discount security” means a debt security issued under the indenture which provides for an amount less thanIndenture on the principal amount thereof to be duedate of their scheduled maturity or the scheduled date of redemption and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of maturity. Some debt securities, including those for the payment or redemption of which money has been deposited or set aside in trust for the holders and those thatwe have been fully defeased pursuant to Section 1402 of the indenture, will not be deemed to be outstanding. (Section 101)
We will generally be entitled to set any day as a record date for determining the holders of outstanding notes of a series entitled to give or take any direction, notice, consent, waiver orpaid all other actionsums payable under the indenture. In limited circumstances, the trustee will be entitled to set a record date for action by holders of outstanding notes of a series. If a record date is set for any action to be taken by holders, the action may be taken only by persons who are holders of outstanding notes of the relevant series on the record date. To be effective, the action must be taken by holders of the requisite principal amount of the notes of that series within a specified period following the record date. For any particular record date, this period will be 180 days or such shorter period as we may specify, or the trustee may specify, if it set the record date. This period may be shortened or lengthened by not more than 180 days. (Section 104)
Indenture.

Defeasance

If we deposit with the trusteeTrustee funds or government securities sufficient to make payments on the notes of either seriesRegistered Notes on the dates those payments are due and payable, then, at our option, either of the following will occur:

 

we will be discharged from our obligations with respect to the notes of that seriesRegistered Notes (“legal defeasance”defeasance),; or

 

we will no longer have any obligation to comply with the restrictive covenants under the indenture and the related events of default in the third bullet point under “—Events of Default”Default above, the events of default described in the fourth bullet point under “—Events of Default”Default above and the restrictions described under “—Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets”Assets above will no longer apply to us, but some of our other obligations under the indentureIndenture and the notes of that series,Registered Notes, including our obligation to make payments on those notes,Registered Notes, will survive.

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If we effect legal defeasance of a series of the notes,Registered Notes, the holders of the notes of the affected seriesRegistered Notes will not be entitled to the benefits of the indenture,Indenture, except for our obligations to:

• register the transfer or exchange of the notes of that series,


34register the transfer or exchange of the Registered Notes;


replace mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Registered Note; and

maintain paying agencies and hold moneys for payment in trust.

• replace mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen notes, and
• maintain paying agencies and hold moneys for payment in trust.

We will be required to deliver to the trusteeTrustee an opinion of counsel that the deposit and related defeasance would not cause the holders of the notesRegistered Notes to recognize gain or loss for federal income tax purposes and that the holders would be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if the deposit and related defeasance had not occurred. If we elect legal defeasance, that opinion of counsel must be based upon a ruling from the United States Internal Revenue Service or a change in law to that effect. (Sections 1401, 1402, 1403

Modification and 1404)

Satisfaction and Discharge
Waiver

We may dischargeenter into one or more supplemental indentures with the Trustee without the consent of the holders of the Registered Notes to:

evidence the succession of another corporation to us, or successive successions and the assumption of our covenants, agreements and obligations by a successor;

add to our covenants for the benefit of the holders of any series of debt securities or to surrender any of our rights or powers;

add events of default for any series of debt securities;

add to or change any provisions of the Indenture to the extent necessary to issue debt securities in bearer form;

add to, change or eliminate any provision of the Indenture applying to one or more series of debt securities, provided that if such action adversely affects the interests of any holder of any series of debt securities, the addition, change or elimination will become effective with respect to that series only when no security of that series remains outstanding;

convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge any property to or with the Trustee or surrender any right or power conferred upon us by the Indenture;

establish the form or terms of any series of debt securities;

provide for uncertificated securities in addition to certificated securities;

evidence and provide for successor trustees or add or change any provisions to the extent necessary to appoint a separate trustee or trustees for a specific series of debt securities;

correct any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency under the indenture while notes remain outstandingIndenture, provided that such action does not adversely affect the interests of the holders of any series of debt securities;

supplement any provisions of the Indenture necessary to defease and discharge any series of debt securities, provided that such action does not adversely affect the interests of the holders of any series of debt securities;

comply with the rules or regulations of any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which any debt securities are listed or traded; or

add, change or eliminate any provisions of the Indenture in accordance with any amendments to the Trust Indenture Act, provided that the action does not adversely affect the rights or interests of any holder of debt securities.

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We may enter into one or more supplemental indentures with the Trustee to add to, change or eliminate provisions of the Indenture or to modify the rights of the holders of one or more series of debt securities if (1) allwe obtain the consent of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each series affected by the supplemental indenture, treated as one class. However, without the consent of the holders of each outstanding debt security affected by the supplemental indenture, we may not enter into a supplemental indenture that:

changes the stated maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal of or interest on, any debt security, except to the extent permitted by the Indenture;

reduces the principal amount of, or any premium or interest on, any debt security;

reduces the amount of principal of an original issue discount security or any other debt security payable upon acceleration of the maturity thereof;

changes the place or currency of payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest;

impairs the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on any debt security;

reduces the percentage in principal amount of outstanding debt securities of any series, the consent of whose holders is required for modification of the Indenture, for waiver of compliance with certain provisions of the Indenture or for waiver of certain defaults;

makes certain modifications to the provisions for modification of the Indenture and for certain waivers, except to increase the principal amount of debt securities necessary to consent to any such change;

makes any change that adversely affects the right to convert or exchange any debt security or decreases the conversion or exchange rate or increases the conversion price of any convertible or exchangeable debt security; or

changes the terms and conditions pursuant to which any series of debt securities is secured in a manner adverse to the holders of the debt securities.

Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series may waive past defaults or noncompliance with restrictive provisions of the Indenture. However, such holders of a majority in principal amount may not waive, and consequently, the consent of holders of each outstanding debt security of a series would be required to:

waive any default in the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest; or

waive any covenants and provisions of the Indenture that may not be amended without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security of the series affected.

To determine whether the holders of the requisite principal amount of the outstanding debt securities have taken an action under the Indenture as of a specified date:

the principal amount of an “original issue discount security” that will be deemed to be outstanding will be the amount of the principal that would be due and payable as of that date upon acceleration of the maturity to that date;

if, as of that date, the principal amount payable at the stated maturity of a debt security is not determinable, for example, because it is based on an index, the principal amount of the debt security deemed to be outstanding as of that date will be an amount determined in the manner prescribed for the debt security;

the principal amount of a debt security denominated in one or more foreign currencies or currency units that will be deemed to be outstanding will be the U.S. dollar ($) equivalent, determined as of that date in the manner prescribed for the debt security, of the principal amount of the debt security or, in the case of a debt security described in the two preceding bullet points, of the amount described above; and

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debt securities owned by us or any other obligor upon the debt securities or any of our or their affiliates will be disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding.

An “original issue discount security” means a debt security issued under the indenture have becomeIndenture which provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable (2) allupon a declaration of acceleration of maturity. Some debt securities, including those for the payment or redemption of which money has been deposited or set aside in trust for the holders and those that have been fully defeased pursuant to Section 1402 of the Indenture, will not be deemed to be outstanding.

We will generally be entitled to set any day as a record date for determining the holders of outstanding debt securities issuedof any series entitled to give or take any direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action under the indenture have orIndenture. In limited circumstances, the Trustee will become due and payable at their scheduled maturity within one year or (3) allbe entitled to set a record date for action by holders of outstanding debt securities. If a record date is set for any action to be taken by holders of a particular series, the action may be taken only by persons who are holders of outstanding debt securities issued underof that series on the indenture are scheduled for redemption in one year, and in each case, we have deposited withrecord date. To be effective, the trustee anaction must be taken by holders of the requisite principal amount sufficient to pay and discharge all outstandingof debt securities issued underwithin a specified period following the indenture on therecord date. For any particular record date, of their scheduled maturitythis period will be 180 days or such shorter period as we may specify, or the scheduled date of redemption and we have paid all other sums payable under the indenture. (Section 401)

Exchange and Transfer of the Exchange Notes
We will issue the Exchange Notes in registered form, without coupons. We will only issue Exchange Notes in denominations of $2,000 principal amount and integral multiples of $1,000.
HoldersTrustee may present notes for exchange or for registration of transfer at the office of the security registrar or at the office of any transfer agent we designate for that purpose. The security registrar or designated transfer agent will exchange or transfer the notesspecify, if it is satisfied withset the documents of title and identity of the person making the request. We willrecord date. This period may be shortened or lengthened by not charge a service charge for any exchange or registration of transfer of notes. However, we may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable for the exchange or registration of transfer. The trustee will serve as the security registrar. (Section 305) At any time we may:
• designate additional transfer agents,
• rescind the designation of any transfer agent, or
• approve a change in the office of any transfer agent.
However, we are required to maintain a transfer agent in each place of payment for the notes at all times. (Sections 305 and 1002)
In the event we elect to redeem the notes of a series, neither we nor the trustee will be required to register the transfer or exchange of the notes of the affected series:
• during the period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day we mail the notice of redemption for the notes and ending at the close of business on the day the notice is mailed, or
• if we have selected the notes for redemption, in whole or in part, except for the unredeemed portion of the notes. (Section 305)
more than 180 days.

Notices

Holders will receive notices by mail at their addresses as they appear in the security register. (Section 106)


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Title

Title
We may treat the person in whose name a noteRegistered Note is registered on the applicable record date as the owner of the noteRegistered Note for all purposes, whether or not it is overdue. (Section 309)

Governing Law

New York lawLaw governs the Indenture and will govern the indentureRegistered Notes once issued.

Book-Entry Delivery and the notes. (Section 112)

Regarding the Trustee
The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, is the trustee, security registrar and paying agent under the indenture for the notes. As of June 30, 2011, the trustee served as trustee for approximately $2.7 billion aggregate principal amount of our debt securities. In addition, the trustee served as trustee or fiscal agent for debt securities issued by or on behalf of our affiliates aggregating approximately $5.7 billion as of June 30, 2011.
Our affiliates maintain investment management, stock option administration and brokerage relationships with the trustee and its affiliates.
If an event of default occurs under the indenture and is continuing, the trustee will be required to use the degree of care and skill of a prudent person in the conduct of that person’s own affairs. The trustee will become obligated to exercise any of its powers under the indenture at the request of any of the holders of the notes only after those holders have offered the trustee indemnity satisfactory to it.
If the trustee becomes one of our creditors, its rights to obtain payment of claims in specified circumstances, or to realize for its own account on certain property received in respect of any such claim as security or otherwise will be limited under the terms of the indenture pursuant to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act. (Section 613) The trustee may engage in certain other transactions; however, if the trustee acquires any conflicting interest (within the meaning specified under the Trust Indenture Act), it will be required to eliminate the conflict or resign. (Section 608)


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Settlement


REGISTRATION RIGHTS
The following description of the material provisions of the registration rights agreement is a summary only. Because this section is a summary, it does not describe every aspect of the registration rights agreement. This summary is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to all the provisions of the registration rights agreement, a copy of which we have filed as an exhibit to the registration statement onForm S-4 with respect to the Exchange Notes offered by this prospectus. In addition, the information below concerning specific interpretations of and positions taken by the staff of the SEC is not intended to constitute legal advice, and prospective investors should consult their own legal advisors with respect to those matters.
Registration
In connection with the sale of the Original Notes, we entered into a registration rights agreement with the initial purchasers and the dealer managers of the 2013 Notes Exchange Offer. Pursuant to the registration rights agreement, we agreed, for the benefit of the holders of the Original Notes, at our cost, to use our reasonable commercial efforts:
• to file with the SEC not later than 120 days following the ultimate date of issuance of any Original Notes pursuant to the 2013 Exchange Offer (the “Registration Rights Issue Date”) the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part (the “Exchange Offer Registration Statement”) relating to the exchange offer for the Original Notes pursuant to which the Exchange Notes would be offered in exchange for the Original Notes;
• to cause the Exchange Offer Registration Statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act within 180 days after the Registration Rights Issue Date (unless the Exchange Offer Registration Statement is reviewed by the SEC, in which case within 240 days of the Registration Rights Issue Date) and to keep the Exchange Offer Registration Statement effective until the closing of the exchange offer; and
• unless the exchange offer would not be permitted by applicable law or SEC policy, to cause the exchange offer to be consummated within 225 days after the Registration Rights Issue Date (unless the Exchange Offer Registration Statement is reviewed by the SEC, in which case within 285 days of the Registration Rights Issue Date).
We agreed that, upon the Exchange Offer Registration Statement being declared effective, we would offer the Exchange Notes of a series in exchange for surrender of the Original Notes of that series. We agreed to keep the exchange offer open for not less than 20 business days (or longer if required by applicable law) after the date that notice of the exchange offer is mailed to registered holders of the Original Notes. For each Original Note validly tendered to us pursuant to the exchange offer and not withdrawn by the holder thereof, the holder of such Original Note will receive an Exchange Note having a principal amount equal to that of the surrendered Original Note.
Shelf Registration
In the event that:
(1) we reasonably determine that changes in law or applicable interpretations of the Staff do not permit us to effect the exchange offer;
(2) the exchange offer is not consummated on or prior to the 225th day following the Registration Rights Issue Date (unless the Exchange Offer Registration Statement is reviewed by the SEC, in which case on or prior to the 285th day following the Registration Rights Issue Date); or
(3) a holder notifies us within 20 business days following consummation of the exchange offer that it is not permitted by applicable law or SEC policy to participate in the exchange offer, that it may not resell Exchange Notes with the prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement or that it is a broker dealer and owns Original Notes acquired directly from us or one of our affiliates,


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then we will at our cost in lieu of effecting (or, in the case of such a request by a holder, in addition to effecting) the registration of the Exchange Notes pursuant to the Exchange Offer Registration Statement:
(1) as promptly as practicable, file with the SEC a shelf registration statement (“Shelf Registration Statement”) to cover resales of the Original Notes;
(2) use our reasonable commercial efforts to cause the Shelf Registration Statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act not later than 225 days after the Registration Rights Issue Date (unless the Shelf Registration Statement is reviewed by the SEC, in which case, not later than 285 days after the Registration Rights Issue Date); and
(3) use our reasonable commercial efforts to keep effective the Shelf Registration Statement until the earlier of one year after the Registration Rights Issue Date and the date all of the Original Notes covered by the Shelf Registration Statement have been sold.
We will haveissue the ability to suspend the availability of the Shelf Registration Statement during certain “black out” periods.
In the event of the filing of a Shelf Registration Statement, we will provide to each holder of Original Notes that are covered by the Shelf Registration Statement copies of the prospectus that is a part of the Shelf Registration Statement and notify such holder when the Shelf Registration Statement has become effective. A holder of Original Notes that sells such Original Notes pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement generally will be required to be named as a selling securityholder in the related prospectus and to deliver a prospectus to purchasers, will be subject to the civil liability provisions under the Securities Act in connection with such sales and will be bound by the provisions of the registration rights agreement that are applicable to such holder (including indemnification obligations). In addition, each holder of Original Notes will be required to deliver to us information to be used in connection with the Shelf Registration Statement and to provide comments to us on the Shelf Registration Statement in order to have such holders Original Notes included in the Shelf Registration Statement and to benefit from the provisions regarding the increase in the interest rate borne by the Original Notes described below.
Additional Interest
In the event that:
• the Exchange Offer Registration Statement is not declared effective by the SEC on or prior to the 180th day following the Registration Rights Issue Date (unless the Exchange Offer Registration Statement is reviewed by the SEC, in which case on or prior to the 240th day following the Registration Rights Issue Date);
• the Exchange Offer is not consummated or the Shelf Registration Statement is not declared effective on or prior to the 225th day following the Registration Rights Issue Date (unless the Exchange Offer Registration Statement or the Shelf Registration Statement is reviewed by the SEC, in which case on or prior to the 285th day following the Registration Rights Issue Date); or
• any required exchange offer registration statement or shelf registration statement relating to the Original Notes is filed and declared effective but shall thereafter either be withdrawn by us or becomes subject to an effective stop order suspending the effectiveness of such registration statement (except as specifically permitted in the registration rights agreement) without being succeeded within 30 days by an amendment thereto or an additional registration statement filed and declared effective, each such event listed in the bullet points above, referred to as a “registration default”;
then the interest rate borne by the applicable Original Notes will be increased by 0.25% per annum upon the occurrence of each registration default, which rate will increase by an additional 0.25% per annum if such registration default has not been cured within 90 days after the occurrence thereof and continuing until all registration defaults have been cured, provided that the aggregate amount of any such increase in the interest rate on the applicable Original Notes shall in no event exceed 0.50% per annum; and provided, further, that if the Exchange Offer Registration Statement is not declared effective on or prior to the 180th day following the


38


Registration Rights Issue Date (unless the Exchange Offer Registration Statement is reviewed by the SEC, in which case on or prior to the 240th day following the Registration Rights Issue Date) and we shall request holders of Original Notes to provide the information called for by the registration rights agreement for including in the Shelf Registration Statement, then Original Notes owned by holders who do not deliver such information to us or who do not provide comments to us on the Shelf Registration Statement when required pursuant to the registration rights agreement will not be entitled to any such increase in the interest rate for any day after the 225th day following the Registration Rights Issue Date (unless the Exchange Offer Registration Statement or the Shelf Registration Statement is reviewed by the SEC, in which case for any day after the 285th day following the Registration Rights Issue Date). All accrued interest will be paid to holders of OriginalRegistered Notes in the same manner and at the same time as regular paymentsform of interest on the Original Notes. Following the cure of all registration defaults, the accrual of additional interest will cease and the interest rate will revert to the original rate.
Governing Law
one or more global notes in definitive, fully registered form. The registration rights agreement is governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.


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BOOK-ENTRY SYSTEM
DTC will act as securities depository for the Exchange Notes. Each series of Exchange Notesglobal notes will be issued as fully registered securities in the name of Cede & Co. (DTC’s partnership nominee) or such other name, as may be requested by an authorized representativenominee of DTCThe Depository Trust Company, and will remain in the aggregate principal amountcustody of such series of Exchange Notes, andthe Trustee.

Beneficial interests in the global notes will be deposited withrepresented through book-entry accounts of financial institutions acting on behalf of beneficial owners as direct and indirect participants in DTC. Investors may hold interests in the global notes through DTC either directly if they are participants in DTC or its custodian.

indirectly through organizations that are participants in DTC. DTC the world’s largest securities depository,has advised us as follows:

DTC is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a “banking organization” within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code and a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions ofunder Section 17A of the Exchange Act.

DTC holds and provides asset servicing for over 2.2 million issues of U.S. andnon-U.S. equity, corporate and municipal debt issues, and money market instruments from over 100 countriessecurities that DTC’sits participants (“Direct Participants”) deposit with DTC. DTC alsoand facilitates the post-trade settlement among Direct Participantsparticipants of salessecurities transactions, such as transfers and other securities transactionspledges, in deposited securities through electronic computerized book-entry transfers and pledges between Direct Participants’ accounts. This eliminateschanges in participants’ accounts, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of securities certificates.

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Direct Participantsparticipants include both U.S. andnon-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations.

DTC is a wholly ownedwholly-owned subsidiary of The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (“DTCC”DTCC). DTCC in turn, is owned by a numberthe users of Direct Participants of DTC and members of the National Securities Clearing Corporation, Fixed Income Clearing Corporation, and Emerging Markets Clearing Corporation (NSCC, FICC, and EMCC, also subsidiaries of DTCC), as well as by The New York Stock Exchange, Inc., the American Stock Exchange LLC, and the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. its regulated subsidiaries.

Access to the DTC system is also available to other entitiesothers such as both U.S. andnon-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks and trust companies and clearing corporations that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Direct Participant,direct participant, either directly or indirectly (“Indirect Participants”). indirectly.

The DTC rules applicable to DTC and its Participantsdirect and indirect participants are on file with the SEC. More information about DTC can be found at www.dtcc.com. The information on this website is not a part of this prospectus.

Purchases of Exchange Notes under

We have provided the DTC system must be made by or through Direct Participants, which will receive a credit for the Exchange Notes on the records of DTC. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each Exchange Note (“Beneficial Owner”) is in turn to be recorded on the recordsdescription of the Directoperations and Indirect Participant’s records. Beneficial Owners will not receive written confirmation fromprocedures of DTC in this prospectus solely as a matter of their purchase. Beneficial Ownersconvenience. These operations and procedures are however, expected to receive written confirmations providing detailssolely within the control of the transaction, as well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the Direct or Indirect Participant through which the Beneficial Owner entered into the transaction. Transfers of ownership interests in the Exchange Notes are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of Direct and Indirect Participants acting on behalf of Beneficial Owners. Beneficial Owners will not receive certificates representing their ownership interests in the Exchange Notes, except in the event that use of the book-entry system for the Exchange Notes is discontinued.

To facilitate subsequent transfers, all Exchange Notes deposited by Direct Participants with DTC are registered in the name of DTC’s partnership nominee, Cede & Co., or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. The deposit of Exchange Notes with DTC and their registration in the name of Cede & Co. or such other DTC nominee do not effect any change in beneficial ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the actual Beneficial Owners of the Exchange Notes; the records of DTC reflect only the identity of the Direct Participants to whose accounts such Exchange Notes are credited, which may or may not be the Beneficial Owners. The Direct and Indirect Participants will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers.
Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to Direct Participants, by Direct Participants to Indirect Participants, and by Direct Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effectchange by it from time to time. Beneficial OwnersNeither we nor the Trustee takes any responsibility for these operations or procedures, and you are urged to contact DTC or its participants directly to discuss these matters.

We expect that under procedures established by DTC:

upon deposit of Exchangethe global notes with DTC or its custodian, DTC will credit on its internal system the accounts of direct participants with portions of the principal amounts of the global notes; and

ownership of the Registered Notes will be shown on, and the transfer of ownership thereof will be effected only through, records maintained by DTC or its nominee, with respect to interests of direct participants, and the records of direct and indirect participants, with respect to interests of persons other than participants.

The laws of some jurisdictions may wishrequire that purchasers of securities take physical delivery of those securities in definitive form. Accordingly, the ability to transfer interests in the Registered Notes represented by a global note to those persons may be limited. In addition, because DTC can act only on behalf of its participants, who in turn act on behalf of persons who hold interests through participants, the ability of a person having an interest in notes represented by a global note to pledge or transfer those interests to persons or entities that do not participate in DTC’s system, or otherwise to take certain stepsactions in respect of such interest, may be affected by the lack of a physical definitive security in respect of such interest.

So long as DTC or its nominee is the registered owner of a global note, DTC or that nominee will be considered the sole owner or holder of the Registered Notes represented by that global note for all purposes under the Indenture and under the Registered Notes. Except as provided below, owners of beneficial interests in a global note will not be entitled to augmenthave notes represented by that global note registered in their names, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of certificated notes and will not be considered the transmission to them of notices of significant eventsowners or holders thereof under the Indenture or under the Registered Notes for any purpose, including with respect to the Exchange Notes, such as redemptions,


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defaults and proposed amendmentsgiving of any direction, instruction or approval to the documents establishingTrustee. Accordingly, each holder owning a beneficial interest in a global note must rely on the Exchange Notes. For example, Beneficial Ownersprocedures of ExchangeDTC and, if that holder is not a direct or indirect participant, on the procedures of the participant through which that holder owns its interest, to exercise any rights of a holder of Registered Notes may wishunder the Indenture or the global note.

Neither we nor the Trustee will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to ascertain that the nominee holding the Exchange Notesor payments made on account of notes by DTC, or for their benefit has agreed to obtain and to transmit notices to Beneficial Ownersmaintaining, supervising or in the alternative, Beneficial Owners may wish to provide their names and addressesreviewing any records of DTC relating to the transfer agent and request that copies of notices be provided directly to them.

Redemption notices shall be sent to DTC. If less than all the Exchange Notes within an issue are being redeemed, the practice of DTC is to determine by lot the amount of the interest of each Direct Participant in such issue to be redeemed.
Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. (nor such other DTC nominee) will consent or vote with respect to the Exchange Notes unless authorized by a Direct Participant in accordance with DTC’s procedures. Under its usual procedures, DTC mails an omnibus proxy to us as soon as possible after the record date. The omnibus proxy assigns Cede & Co.’s consenting or voting rights to those Direct Participants to whose accounts the Exchange Notes are creditedRegistered Notes.

Payments on the record date, identified in a listing attached toRegistered Notes represented by the omnibus proxy.

Redemption proceeds and distribution and interest payments on the Exchange Notesglobal notes will be made to Cede & Co.DTC or such otherits nominee, as the case may be, requested by an authorized representativeas the registered owner thereof. We expect that DTC or its nominee, upon receipt of DTC. The practice of DTC is to credit the accounts of Direct Participants, upon the receipt by DTC of funds and corresponding detail information from us,any payment on the payable dateRegistered Notes represented by a global note, will credit participants’ accounts with payments in accordance withamounts proportionate to their respective holdingsbeneficial interests in the global note as shown onin the records of DTC. PaymentsDTC

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or its nominee. We also expect that payments by Participantsparticipants to Beneficial Ownersowners of beneficial interests in the global note held through such participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practice as is now the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in “street name,”the names of nominees for such customers. The participants will be responsible for those payments.

Initial settlement for the Registered Notes will be made in immediately available funds. Secondary market trading between DTC participants will occur in the ordinary way in accordance with DTC rules and will be settled in immediately available funds. Although DTC has agreed to the responsibilityforegoing procedures to facilitate transfers of the Registered Notes among its participants, it is under no obligation to perform or continue to perform such procedures and such procedures may be changed or discontinued at any time.

Secondary market trading between Clearstream participants and/or Euroclear participants will occur in the ordinary way in accordance with the applicable rules and operating procedures of Clearstream and Euroclear, as applicable.

Cross-market transfers between participants in DTC, on the one hand, and participants in Euroclear or Clearstream, on the other hand, will be effected through DTC in accordance with the DTC’s rules on behalf of Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, by their respective U.S. depositaries; however, such cross-market transactions will require delivery of instructions to Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, by the counterparty in such system in accordance with the rules and procedures and within the established deadlines (European time) of such Participantsystem. Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, will, if the transaction meets its settlement requirements, deliver instructions to its U.S. depositary to take action to effect final settlement on its behalf by delivering or receiving interests in the global securities through DTC, and making or receiving payment in accordance with normal procedures for same-day fund settlement. Participants in Euroclear or Clearstream may not deliver instructions directly to their respective U.S. depositaries.

Due to time zone differences, the securities accounts of a participant in Euroclear or Clearstream purchasing an interest in a global security from a direct participant in DTC will be credited, and any such crediting will be reported to the relevant participant in Euroclear or Clearstream, during the securities settlement processing day (which must be a business day for Euroclear or Clearstream) immediately following the settlement date of DTC. Cash received in Euroclear or Clearstream as a result of sales of interests in a global security by or through a participant in Euroclear or Clearstream to a direct participant in DTC will be received with value on the settlement date of DTC but will be available in the relevant Euroclear or its nominee,Clearstream cash account only as of the initial purchaserbusiness day for Euroclear or Clearstream following DTC’s settlement date.

DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream have agreed to the above procedures to facilitate transfers of interests in the global notes among participants in those settlement systems. However, the settlement systems are not obligated to perform these procedures and may discontinue or change these procedures at any time. Neither we nor the Trustee will have any responsibility for the performance by DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream or their participants or indirect participants of their obligations under the rules and procedures governing their operations.

Certificated Notes

Notes in physical, certificated form will be issued and delivered to each person that DTC identifies as the beneficial owner of the Registered Notes only if:

DTC notifies us subjectat any time that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary for the global notes and a successor depositary is not appointed within 90 days;

DTC ceases to be registered as a clearing agency under the Exchange Act and a successor depositary is not appointed within 90 days;

we, at our option, notify the Trustee that we elect to cause the issuance of certificated notes and any statutoryparticipant requests a certificated note in accordance with DTC procedures; or regulatory requirements as may be

certain other events provided in effect from time to time. Payment of redemption proceedsthe Indenture should occur.

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EXCHANGE OFFER; REGISTRATION RIGHTS

On October 5, 2022, the Company and distribution and interest payments to CedeGoldman Sachs & Co. or such other nomineeLLC, as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC is our responsibility, disbursement of such payments to Direct Participants will bedealer manager, entered into the responsibility of DTC, and disbursement of such payments to the Beneficial Owners will be the responsibility of Direct and Indirect Participants.

A Beneficial Owner shall give notice to elect to have its Exchange Notes purchased or tendered, through its Participant, to the tender or remarketing agent and shall effect delivery of such Exchange Notes by causing the Direct Participant to transfer the interest of the Participant in the Exchange Notes, on the records of DTC, to the tender or remarketing agent. The requirement for physical delivery of Exchange Notes in connection with an optional tender or a mandatory purchase will be deemed satisfied when the ownership rights in the Exchange Notes are transferred by Direct Participants on the records of DTC and followed by a book-entry credit of tendered Exchange Notes to the DTC account of the tender or remarketing agent.
DTC may discontinue providing its services as securities depositoryRegistration Rights Agreement with respect to the ExchangeRestricted Notes. In the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company agreed, among other things, for the benefit of the holders of the Restricted Notes, to use commercially reasonable efforts to (1) cause to be filed a registration statement on Form S-4 with respect to a registered offer to exchange the Restricted Notes for Registered Notes, with terms substantially identical in all material respects to the Restricted Notes (except that the Registered Notes will not contain terms with respect to transfer restrictions or any increase in annual interest rate) and (2) cause such registration statement to become effective under the Securities Act by October 5, 2023.

If the SEC declares the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part effective, the Company will offer the Registered Notes in exchange for the Restricted Notes. The exchange offer will remain open for at least 20 business days from the date such prospectus is mailed and/or electronically delivered. For each Restricted Note surrendered to the Company under the exchange offer, the holders of such Restricted Note will receive a Registered Note of equal principal amount. Interest on the Registered Notes will be payable semi-annually and will accrue from the most recent interest payment date of the Restricted Notes, which was June 1, 2023. A holder of registrable securities that participates in the exchange offer will be required to make certain representations to us. The Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to complete the exchange offer not later than 60 days after the registration statement becomes effective.

Under existing interpretations of the SEC contained in several no-action letters to third parties, the Registered Notes will be freely transferable after the exchange offer without further registration under the Securities Act, except that any broker-dealer that participates in the exchange offer must deliver a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act when it resells the Registered Notes. In addition, under applicable interpretations of the staff of the SEC, affiliates of the Company will not be permitted to exchange their Restricted Notes for Registered Notes in the exchange offer.

The Company will agree to make available, during the period required by the Securities Act, a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act for use by participating broker-dealers and other persons, if any, with similar prospectus delivery requirements for use in connection with any resale of the Registered Notes. Restricted Notes not tendered in the exchange offer will continue to bear interest at the rate set forth in the Indenture with respect to the Restricted Notes and be subject to all the terms and conditions specified in the Indenture, including transfer restrictions, but will not retain any rights under the Registration Rights Agreement (including with respect to increases in the annual interest rate described below) after the consummation of the exchange offer.

If for any reason the exchange offer is not completed on or prior to October 5, 2023 or if, following such date, the Company receives a written request from certain holders of the Restricted Notes for the filing of a shelf registration statement, then the Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to file and to have become effective a shelf registration statement relating to resales of the Restricted Notes and to keep that shelf registration statement effective until the date that the Restricted Notes cease to be “registrable securities” (as defined below). The Company will, in the event of such a shelf registration, provide to each participating holder of Restricted Notes copies of a prospectus, notify each participating holder of Restricted Notes when the shelf registration statement has become effective and take certain other actions to permit resales of the Restricted Notes. A holder of registrable securities that sells Restricted Notes under the shelf registration statement generally will be required to make certain representations to the Company, to be named as a selling security holder in the related prospectus and to deliver a prospectus to purchasers, will be subject to certain of the civil liability provisions under the Securities Act in connection with those sales and will be bound by the provisions of the Registration Rights Agreement that are applicable to such a holder of registrable securities (including certain indemnification obligations). Holders of registrable securities will also be required to suspend their use of the prospectus included in the shelf registration statement under specified circumstances upon receipt of notice from the Company.

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If a “registration default” (as defined below) occurs with respect to registrable securities, then additional interest shall accrue on the principal amount of the Restricted Notes that are registrable securities at a rate of 0.25% per annum (which rate will be increased by an additional 0.25% per annum for each subsequent 90-day period that such additional interest continues to accrue; however, the rate at which such additional interest accrues may in no event exceed 1.00% per annum). The additional interest will cease to accrue when the registration defaults ends. A “registration default” occurs if (i) the exchange offer registered on a registration statement on Form S-4 for the Restricted Notes validly tendered in accordance with the terms of such registration statement is not completed on or prior to October 5, 2023 or, if a shelf registration statement is required, such shelf registration statement is not declared effective on or prior to the 60th day after the later of (A) October 5, 2023 and (B) the date on which the Company receives a written request from certain holders of the Restricted Notes for the filing of a shelf registration statement or (ii) if applicable, a shelf registration statement covering resales of the Restricted Notes has been declared effective and such shelf registration statement ceases to be effective or the prospectus contained therein ceases to be usable for resales of registrable securities (A) on more than two occasions of at least 30 consecutive days during the required effectiveness period as described therein or (B) at any time by giving reasonable noticein any 12-month period during the required effectiveness period as described therein and such failure to us. Underremain effective or be so usable exists for more than 90 days (whether or not consecutive) in any 12-month period. A registration default ends with respect to a Restricted Note when such circumstances,Restricted Note ceases to be a registrable security or, if earlier, in the eventcase of a registration default under clause (ii) of the definition thereof, when the registration statement again becomes effective or the prospectus again becomes usable as permitted by the definition thereof.

The Registration Rights Agreement defines “registrable securities” initially to mean the Restricted Notes and provides that a successor depository is not obtained, Exchange Note certificates are requiredthe Restricted Notes will cease to be printed and delivered.

We may decideregistrable securities upon the earliest to discontinue useoccur of the systemfollowing: (i) when a registration statement with respect to the Restricted Notes has become effective and the Restricted Notes have been exchanged or disposed of book-entry transfers through DTCpursuant to such registration statement, (ii) when the Restricted Notes cease to be outstanding or a successor securities depository. In that event, Exchange Note certificates(iii) when the Restricted Notes have been resold pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act (but not Rule 144A) without regard to volume restrictions, provided the Company shall have removed or caused to be removed any restrictive legend on the Restricted Notes.

Any amounts of additional interest due will be printed and delivered.

The informationpayable in this section concerning DTC and its book-entry system has been obtained from sources that we believecash on the same original interest payment dates as interest on the Restricted Notes is payable.

This summary of the provisions of the Registration Rights Agreement does not purport to be reliable, but we take no responsibility forcomplete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by, all the accuracy thereof.

provisions of the Registration Rights Agreement.


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CERTAINMATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

The following is a summarygeneral discussion of certain material U.S. federal income tax consequencesconsiderations relating to the exchange of the disposition of the OriginalRestricted Notes for Registered Notes in the exchange offer andoffer. It does not purport to contain a complete analysis of all the ownership and dispositionpotential tax considerations relating to the exchange. This discussion is limited to holders of ExchangeRestricted Notes acquired therein. Except where noted, this summary deals only with Originalwho hold the Restricted Notes and Exchange Notesas “capital assets” within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) (generally, property held as capital assets.for investment). This summarydiscussion is based upon the provisions of the Code, the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, judicial authorities and judicial and administrative rulings and decisions nowpublished positions of the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”), all as currently in effect, and all of which are subject to change or differing interpretations possibly with retroactive effect. effect, and any such change or differing interpretation could affect the accuracy of the statements and conclusions set forth herein.

This summarydiscussion is for general information purposes only and does not purport to address all aspects of the U.S. federal income taxationtax consequences and considerations that may affectbe relevant to a particular investorsholder in light of their individualsuch holder’s particular facts and circumstances or certain types of investorsand does not apply to holders that are subject to special treatment under the U.S. federal income tax laws, such as, persons that mark to market their securities,for example, banks or other financial institutions,institutions; insurance companies, regulated investment companies, real estate investment trusts corporations subject to the accumulated earnings tax,or mutual funds; holders subject toliable for the alternative minimum tax, individual retirement andtax; certain former citizens or former long-term residents of the United States; U.S. holders having a “functional currency” other tax-deferred accounts, than the U.S. dollar; tax-exempt organizations, brokers, organizations; dealers in securities and commodities, certain former U.S. citizenssecurities; entities or long-term residents, life insurance companies, persons that hold Original Notes or Exchange Notesarrangements treated as part of a hedge against currency or interest rate risks or that hold Original Notes or Exchange Notes as part of a position in a constructive sale, straddle, conversion transaction or other integrated transactionpartnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes controlled foreign corporations, passive foreign investment companies, persons that acquire their Original Notes or Exchange Notes in connection with employment or other performance of personal services, partnershipsflow-through entities (or investors therein); subchapter S corporations, retirement plans, individual retirement accounts or other pass-through entities and investorstax-deferred accounts; traders in such entities, subsequent purchaserssecurities that elect to use a mark to market method of the Exchangeaccounting; or holders that hold Restricted Notes and U.S. holders (as defined below) whose “functional currency” is not the U.S. dollar. as part of a straddle, constructive sale, or conversion transaction or other integrated or risk reduction transaction.

This summarydiscussion does not address any aspect oftax consequences under U.S. federal tax laws other than those pertaining to income tax, nor does it address any considerations under any state, local or foreign taxationtax laws or any U.S. federalunder the unearned income Medicare contribution tax other thanpursuant to the income tax. In addition, thisHealth Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010. This discussion also does not address any withholding considerations under the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act of 2010 (including the Treasury Regulations issued thereunder and intergovernmental agreements entered into pursuant thereto or in connection therewith). No assurance can be given that the IRS would not assert, or that a court would not sustain, a position contrary to any of the tax consequences to persons who acquired Original Notes other than pursuant to their additional issuance and distribution.

For purposes of this summary,set forth below.

If a “U.S. holder” is a beneficial owner of an Original Note or Exchange Note that, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, is:

• an individual citizen or resident of the United States;
• a corporation,partnership or other entity treated as a corporation, created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia;
• an estate, the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source; or
• a trust, if (a) a court within the United States is able to exercise primary jurisdiction over administration of the trust and one or more U.S. persons have authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or (b) it has a valid election in effect to be treated as a U.S. person.
For purposes of this summary, a“non-U.S. holder” is a beneficial owner of an Original Note or Exchange Note that is not a U.S. holder or a partnership (including an entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes).
Ifpurposes holds Restricted Notes, the tax treatment of a partnership (including an entity or arrangementperson treated as a partner in such partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) is a beneficial owner of Original Notes or Exchange Notes, the tax treatment of a partner in the partnershippurposes generally will generally depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. Partnerships that hold Original Notes or Exchange Notes (andSuch partnerships and partners in such partnerships)partnerships should consult their tax advisors.
We have not requested, and do not intend to request, a ruling fromadvisors about the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”), with respect to anytax consequences of the U.S. federal income tax consequences described below. There can be no assurance that the IRS will not disagree with or challenge any of the conclusions set forth herein.
Persons considering a tender of an Original Noteexchange to them.

This discussion is for an Exchange Notegeneral purposes only. All holders are urged to consult with their tax advisors as to the specific tax consequences to them of the exchange of Restricted Notes for Registered Notes in light of their particular facts and circumstances, including the applicability and effect of any U.S. federal, incomestate, local, foreign or other tax consequenceslaws.

Consequences of the dispositionTendering Restricted Notes

The exchange of their OriginalRestricted Notes for Registered Notes in the exchange offer and the ownership and disposition of Exchange Notes acquired therein, in light of their particular circumstances, as well as the effect of any state, local or other tax laws.


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Exchange Offer
The exchange of Original Notes for Exchange Notes pursuant to this exchange offer will not beconstitute a taxable event to a holderexchange for United StatesU.S. federal income tax purposes. Accordingly, a holderyou will not recognize gain or loss upon receiptthe exchange of an Exchange NoteRestricted Notes for an Original Note, andRegistered Notes, your basis in the holderRegistered Notes will havebe the same as your basis in the Restricted Notes surrendered in exchange therefor immediately before the exchange, and your holding period in an Exchange Note as it had in the tendered Original Note immediately before the exchange.
Effect of Certain Additional Payments
Under certain circumstances (for example, see “Description of the Exchange Notes — Optional Redemption”), CERC Corp. may be required to pay amounts on the Original Notes or Exchange Notes that are in excess of stated interest or principal on the Original Notes or Exchange Notes. Under the U.S. Treasury Regulations, the possibility of additional payments under a debt instrument may be disregarded for purposes of determining the amount of interest or original issue discount (“OID”) income to be recognized by the holder in respect of the debt instrument (or the timing of such recognition) if the likelihood of the payments, as of the date the debt instrument is issued, is remote, the amount of potential payments is incidental or another applicable exception applies. CERC Corp. believes that the possibility of additional payments will be disregarded. Therefore, CERC Corp. does not intend to treat the possibility of such additional payments as affecting the amount of interest or OID to be recognized by the beneficial owner of an Original Note or an Exchange Note or the timing or character of such recognition. Our determination is binding on each holder unless the holder explicitly discloses to the IRS in the proper manner that its determination is different than ours.
Our determination is not binding on the IRS. It is possible that the IRS may take a different position regarding the possibility of such additional payments. If that position were sustained, the timing, amount and character of income recognized with respect to the Original Notes or Exchange Notes might differ substantially, and possibly adversely, from the consequences described herein. The remainder of this discussion assumes that the possibility of such additional payments will be disregarded. Holders should consult their own tax advisors as to the tax considerations that relate to the possibility of additional payments.
U.S. Holders
Payments of interest.  Stated interest on ExchangeRegistered Notes will generally be taxable to a U.S. holder as ordinary interest income at the time it accrues or is received in accordance with the U.S. holder’s regular method of accounting for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Sale, exchange or other taxable disposition of Exchange Notes.  Upon the sale, exchange, redemption or other taxable disposition of an Exchange Note, a U.S. holder will recognize taxable gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized on the sale, exchange, redemption or other taxable disposition and the holder’s adjusted tax basis in the Exchange Note. For these purposes, the amount realized does not include any amount attributable to accrued interest. Amounts attributable to accrued interest are treated as interest as described under “— Payments of interest” above. A U.S. holder’s adjusted tax basis in an Exchange Note will generally be such holder’s costyour holding period for the Exchange Note. Gain or loss realized on the sale, exchange, redemption or other taxable disposition of an Exchange Note will generally be capital gain or loss and will be long-term capital gain or loss if at the time of the sale, exchange, redemption or other taxable disposition the Note has been held by the holder for more than one year. Long-term capital gains of individual holders are eligible for preferential rates of United States federal income taxation. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations under the Code.
U.S. holders who acquired Original 2021Restricted Notes pursuant to the 2013 Notes Exchange Offer should consult their tax advisors with respect to the tax basis of their Original 2021 Notes (and therefore the Exchange 2021 Notes received in exchange therefor pursuant to this exchange offer) and the potential applicability of the market discount rules to a sale, exchange or other taxable disposition of such Exchange 2021 Notes.
exchanged.


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Information reporting and backup withholding.  Information returns will be filed with the IRS in connection with payments on the Exchange Notes and the proceeds from a sale or other disposition of the Exchange Notes, unless the U.S. holder is an exempt recipient such as a corporation and, if requested, demonstrates this fact. A U.S. holder will be subject to U.S. backup withholding on these payments if the U.S. holder fails to provide its taxpayer identification number to the payor and comply with certain certification procedures or otherwise establish an exemption from backup withholding. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. The amount of any backup withholding from a payment to a U.S. holder will be allowed as a credit against the U.S. holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability and may entitle the U.S. holder to a refund, provided that the required information is timely furnished to the IRS.
New legislation regarding Medicare Tax.  For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012, certain U.S. holders that are individuals, estates or trusts will be subject to a 3.8% tax on all or a portion of their “net investment income,” which may include all or a portion of their interest and net gains from the disposition of Exchange Notes. If you are a U.S. holder that is an individual, estate or trust, you should consult your tax advisors regarding the applicability of the Medicare tax to your income and gains in respect of your investment in the Exchange Notes.
Non-U.S. Holders
Payments of interest.  Subject to the discussion below concerning backup withholding, payments of interest on an Exchange Note received or accrued by anon-U.S. holder generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income or withholding tax, as long as thenon-U.S. holder:
• does not conduct a trade or business in the United States with respect to which the interest is effectively connected;
• does not actually, indirectly or constructively own 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of our stock entitled to vote, within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3) of the Code;
• is not a “controlled foreign corporation” with respect to which we are a “related person” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code;
• is not a bank whose receipt of the interest is described in Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code; and
• satisfies the certification requirements described below.
The certification requirements will be satisfied if either (a) the beneficial owner of the Exchange Note timely certifies, under penalties of perjury, to us or to the person who otherwise would be required to withhold U.S. tax that such owner is anon-U.S. holder and provides its name and address or (b) a custodian, broker, nominee or other intermediary acting as an agent for the beneficial owner (such as a securities clearing organization, bank or other financial institution that holds customers’ securities in the ordinary course of its trade or business) that holds the Exchange Note in such capacity timely certifies, under penalties of perjury, to us or to the person who otherwise would be required to withhold U.S. tax that such statement has been received from the beneficial owner of the Exchange Note by such intermediary, or by any other financial institution between such intermediary and the beneficial owner, and furnishes to us or to the person who otherwise would be required to withhold U.S. tax a copy thereof.
Anon-U.S. holder that is not exempt from tax under the foregoing rules generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax withholding on payments of interest at a rate of 30% unless:
• the interest is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business conducted by such holder (and, if an applicable income tax treaty so provides, is attributable to a permanent establishment maintained in the United States by thenon-U.S. holder), in which case thenon-U.S. holder will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis at the rate applicable to U.S. holders generally; or
• an applicable income tax treaty provides for a lower rate of, or exemption from, withholding tax.
Anon-U.S. holder that is treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes and has effectively connected interest income (as described in the first bullet point above) may also, under certain circumstances,


44


be subject to an additional “branch profits tax” at a 30% rate, unless the rate is reduced or eliminated by an applicable income tax treaty.
To claim the benefit of a reduced rate or exemption from withholding under an income tax treaty or to claim exemption from withholding because income is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business, thenon-U.S. holder must timely provide the appropriate, properly executed IRS forms. Certification to claim income that is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business is generally made on IRSForm W-8ECI. Certification to claim the benefit of a reduced rate or exemption from withholding under an income tax treaty is generally made on IRSForm W-8BEN. These forms may be required to be periodically updated.
Sale, exchange or other taxable disposition of Exchange Notes.  Anon-U.S. holder generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on any gain realized on the sale, exchange, retirement or other taxable disposition of an Exchange Note unless (a) such gain is effectively connected with the conduct by thenon-U.S. holder of a U.S. trade or business (and, if an applicable income tax treaty so provides, is attributable to a permanent establishment maintained in the United States by thenon-U.S. holder) or (b) except to the extent that an applicable income tax treaty otherwise provides, in the case of anon-U.S. holder who is an individual, the holder is present in the United States for 183 days or more during the taxable year in which such gain is realized and certain other conditions exist.
Except to the extent that an applicable income tax treaty otherwise provides, in the case of anon-U.S. holder that is described under clause (a), gain will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis and, in addition, if thenon-U.S. holder is treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, such holder may be subject to the branch profits tax as described above. An individualnon-U.S. holder who is described under clause (b) above will be subject to a flat 30% tax on gain derived from the sale, which may be offset by certain U.S. capital losses (notwithstanding the fact that he or she is not considered a U.S. resident for U.S. federal income tax purposes).
Information reporting and backup withholding.  Payments of interest on Exchange Notes to anon-U.S. holder generally will be reported to the IRS and to thenon-U.S. holder. Copies of applicable IRS information returns may be made available under the provisions of a specific tax treaty or agreement to the tax authorities of the country in which thenon-U.S. holder resides.Non-U.S. holders are generally exempt from backup withholding and additional information reporting on payments of principal, premium (if any), or interest, provided that thenon-U.S. holder (a) certifies its nonresident status on the appropriate IRS Form (or a suitable substitute form) and certain other conditions are met or (b) otherwise establishes an exemption.
Payments of the proceeds from a sale of Exchange Notes by a non U.S. holder made to or through a foreign office of a broker generally will not be subject to information reporting or backup withholding. Information reporting may apply to such payments, however, if the broker is a U.S. person, a controlled foreign corporation for U.S. tax purposes, the U.S. branch of a foreign bank or a foreign insurance company, a foreign partnership controlled by U.S. persons or engaged in a U.S. trade or business, or a foreign person 50% or more of whose gross income is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business for a specified three-year period. Payments of the proceeds from the sale of Exchange Notes through the U.S. office of a broker is subject to information reporting and backup withholding unless thenon-U.S. holder certifies as to itsnon-U.S. status or otherwise establishes an exemption from information reporting and backup withholding.
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any backup withholding generally will be allowed as a credit or refund against thenon-U.S. holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability, provided that the required information is timely furnished to the IRS.
Non-U.S. holders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the application of the information reporting and backup withholding rules in their particular situations, the availability of an exemption therefrom and the procedure for obtaining such an exemption, if available.
Recently Enacted Legislation
Recently enacted legislation regarding foreign account tax compliance, effective for payments made after December 31, 2012, imposes a withholding tax of 30% on interest and gross proceeds from the disposition of


45


certain debt instruments paid to certain foreign entities unless various information reporting and certain other requirements are satisfied. However, the withholding tax will not be imposed on payments pursuant to obligations outstanding as of March 18, 2012. Nevertheless, certain account information with respect to U.S. holders who hold Exchange Notes through certain foreign financial institutions may be reportable to the IRS. Investors should consult with their own tax advisors regarding the possible implications of this recently enacted legislation on their participation in this exchange offer.
THE PRECEDING DISCUSSION IS FOR GENERAL INFORMATION PURPOSES ONLY AND IS NOT TAX ADVICE. ACCORDINGLY, EACH PROSPECTIVE HOLDER OF AN EXCHANGE NOTE SHOULD CONSULT ITS OWN TAX ADVISOR AS TO THE PARTICULAR TAX CONSEQUENCES TO IT OF PURCHASING, OWNING AND DISPOSING OF EXCHANGE NOTES, INCLUDING THE APPLICABILITY AND EFFECT OF ANY STATE, LOCAL OR FOREIGN TAX LAWS, AND OF ANY PROPOSED CHANGES IN APPLICABLE LAW.


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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
Based on existing interpretations of the Securities Act by the Staff of the Division of Corporation Finance of the SEC set forth in several no-action letters to third parties, and subject to the immediately following sentence, we believe that the Exchange Notes issued pursuant to this exchange offer may be offered for resale, resold and transferred by the holders thereof without further compliance with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act. However, any holder of Original Notes who is an affiliate of ours or who intends to participate in this exchange offer for the purpose of distributing the Exchange Notes, or any participating broker-dealer who purchased Original Notes or the 7.875% senior notes due 2013 (the “2013 Notes”) from us or one of our affiliates to resell pursuant to Rule 144A or any other available exemption under the Securities Act and who, in the case of the 2013 Notes, exchanged such 2013 Notes for Original Notes in the 2013 Notes Exchange Offer:
• will not be able to rely on the interpretations of the Staff set forth in the above-mentioned no-action letters;
• will not be able to tender its Original Notes in this exchange offer; and
• must comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any sale or transfer of the Exchange Notes, unless such sale or transfer is made pursuant to an exemption from such requirements.
We do not intend to seek our own no-action letter and there is no assurance that the Staff would make a similar determination with respect to the Exchange Notes as it has in such no-action letters to third parties. The information described above concerning interpretations of and positions taken by the Staff is not intended to constitute legal advice, and holders should consult their own legal advisors with respect to these matters.
If you wish to exchange your Original Notes for Exchange Notes in the exchange offer, you will be required to make representations to us as described in “The Exchange Offer — Resale of Exchange Notes” and in the letter of transmittal. In addition, each

Each broker-dealer that receives ExchangeRegistered Notes for its own account pursuant to the exchange offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such ExchangeRegistered Notes. This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of ExchangeRegistered Notes received in exchange for OriginalRestricted Notes wherethat were acquired by such Original Notes were acquiredbroker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities. We haveCERC has agreed that, for a period of 180up to 90 days after the expiration date of the exchange offer, subject to certain “black-out” periods, weif requested by one or more such broker-dealers, CERC will makeamend or supplement this prospectus as amendedin order to expedite or supplemented, available tofacilitate the disposition of any broker-dealer for use in connection withRegistered Notes by any such resale. In addition, all dealers effecting transactions in the Exchange Securities may be required to deliver a prospectus.

Webroker-dealers.

CERC will not receive any proceeds from any sale of ExchangeRegistered Notes by broker-dealers. ExchangeRegistered Notes received by broker-dealers for their own account pursuant to the exchange offer may be sold from time to time in one or more transactions in theover-the-counter market, in negotiated transactions, through the writing of options on the ExchangeRegistered Notes or a combination of such methods of resale, at market prices prevailing at the time of resale, at prices related to such prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices. Any such resale may be made directly to purchasers or to or through brokers or dealers who may receive compensation in the form of commissions or concessions from any such broker-dealer or the purchasers of any such ExchangeRegistered Notes. Any broker-dealer that resells ExchangeRegistered Notes that were received by it for its own account pursuant to the exchange offer, and any broker or dealer that participates in a distribution of such ExchangeRegistered Notes may be deemed to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act, and any profit on any such resale of ExchangeRegistered Notes and any commissioncommissions or concessions received by any such persons may be deemed to be underwriting compensation under the Securities Act.

The letter of transmittal states that, by acknowledging that it will deliver and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act.

For a period of 18090 days after the expiration date of the exchange offer, weCERC will promptly send additional copies of this prospectus and any amendment or supplement to this prospectus to any broker-dealer that requests such documents in the letter of transmittal. We haveCERC has agreed to pay allcertain expenses incident to the


47


exchange offer (including the expenses of one counsel for the holders of the OriginalRegistered Notes) other than commissions or concessions of any brokers or dealers and CERC will indemnify the holders of the OriginalRestricted Notes (including any broker-dealers) against certain liabilities pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

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LEGAL MATTERS

Baker Botts L.L.P., Houston, Texas will pass on the validity of the Exchange Notes offered in this prospectus. Scott E. Rozzell, Esq., our Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary, or Christopher J. Arntzen, our Vice President, Deputy General Counsel and Assistant Secretary, may pass upon othercertain legal matters for us. Eachus in connection with the issuance of Messrs. Rozzell and Arntzen is the beneficial owner of less than 1%Registered Notes.

EXPERTS

The financial statements of CenterPoint Energy’s common stock.

EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statementsEnergy Resources Corp. as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, and for each of the related consolidated financial statement schedule, incorporatedthree years in this document by reference from our Annual Report onForm 10-K for the yearperiod ended December 31, 2010,2022, incorporated by reference in this Prospectus, have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their reports, whichreport. Such financial statements are incorporated herein by reference and have been so incorporated in reliance upon the reportsreport of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.


48WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

We file annual, quarterly and current reports and other information with the SEC. The SEC maintains a Web site that contains information we filed electronically with the SEC, which you can access at http://www.sec.gov.

Our Web site is located at http://investors.centerpointenergy.com. Our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and other filings with the SEC are available, free of charge, through our Web site, as soon as reasonably practicable after those reports or filings are electronically filed with or furnished to the SEC. Information on our Web site or any other website is not incorporated by reference in this prospectus and does not constitute a part of this prospectus.

This prospectus, which includes information incorporated by reference (see “Incorporation by Reference” below), is part of a registration statement we have filed with the SEC relating to the Registered Notes and the exchange offer described in this prospectus. As permitted by SEC rules, this prospectus does not contain all of the information we have included in the registration statement and the accompanying exhibits and schedules we file with the SEC. You may refer to the registration statement, the exhibits and the schedules for more information about us and our securities. The registration statement, exhibits and schedules are available through the SEC’s Web site.

42


INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE


We are “incorporating by reference” into this prospectus certain information we file with the SEC. This means we are disclosing important information to you by referring you to the documents containing the information. The information we incorporate by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus. Information that we file later with the SEC that is deemed incorporated by reference into this prospectus (which does not include information deemed pursuant to the SEC’s rules to be furnished to and not filed with the SEC) will automatically update and supersede information previously included.

We are incorporating by reference into this prospectus the documents listed below and any subsequent filings we make with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (excluding information deemed pursuant to the SEC’s rules to be furnished and not filed with the SEC) until the exchange offer described in this prospectus is completed or otherwise terminated:

our  Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December  31, 2022;

our  Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March  31, 2023; and

our Current Reports on Form 8-K and 8-K/A, as applicable, filed on  January 3, 2023 (other than the information furnished pursuant to Item 7.01 thereto),  February 21, 2023February 22, 2023March  15, 2023, March  27, 2023, May  2, 2023 and May 4, 2023.

From time to time, we, CenterPoint Energy and CenterPoint Energy Houston Electric, LLC file combined reports with the SEC. We do not intend to incorporate by reference into this prospectus information relating to CenterPoint Energy and its subsidiaries (other than us and our consolidated subsidiaries), and we make no representations as to the information relating to CenterPoint Energy and its subsidiaries (other than us and our consolidated subsidiaries) contained in such combined reports.

You may also obtain a copy of our filings with the SEC at no cost by writing to or telephoning us at the following address:

CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.

Attn: Investor Relations

P.O. Box 4567

Houston, Texas 77210-4567

(713) 207-6500

43


CENTERPOINT ENERGY RESOURCES CORP.

Offer to Exchange the Notes Set Forth Below

Registered Under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended

for

Any and All Outstanding Restricted Notes

Set Forth Opposite the Registered Notes

REGISTERED NOTES

RESTRICTED NOTES

$75,000,000 6.10% Senior Notes due 2035

(CUSIP No. 15189WAR1)

$75,000,000 6.10% Senior Notes due 2035

(CUSIP Nos. 15189WAQ3 and U14088AD7)

PROSPECTUS

                    , 2023


PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

Item 20.Indemnification of Directors and Officers

Item 20. Indemnification of Directors and Officers

Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of Delaware (the “DGCL”DGCL) gives corporations the power to indemnify officers and directors under certain circumstances.

Article V of the By-LawsBylaws of CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. (“CERC Corp.”) provides for indemnification of officers and directors to the extent permitted by the DGCL. CERC Corp. also has policies insuring its officers and directors against certain liabilities for action taken in such capacities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Article NinthNine of CERC Corp.’sCERC’s Certificate of Incorporation adopted the provision of Delaware law limiting or eliminating the potential monetary liability of directors to CERC Corp. or its stockholders for breaches of a director’s fiduciary duty of care. However, the provision does not limit or eliminate the liability of a director for disloyalty to CERC Corp. or its stockholders, failing to act in good faith, engaging in intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of the law, obtaining an improper personal benefit or paying a dividend or approving a stock repurchase that was illegal under section 174 of the DGCL.

Article NinthNine of CERC Corp.’sCERC’s Certificate of Incorporation also provides that if the DGCL is subsequently amended to authorize further limitation or elimination of the liability of directors, such subsequent limitation or elimination of director’s liability will be automatically implemented without further stockholder action. Furthermore, repeal or modification of the terms of Article NinthNine will not adversely affect any right or protection of a director existing at the time of such repeal or modification.

Item 21. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

Number  

Description

  

Report or Registration
Statement

  Registration
Number
  Exhibit
Reference
  2.1  Agreement and Plan of Merger among CERC, Houston Lighting and Power Company (“HL&P”), HI Merger, Inc. and NorAm Energy Corp. (“NorAm”) dated August 11, 1996  Houston Industries’ (“HI’s”) Form 8-K dated August 11, 1996  1-7629  2
  2.2  Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger among CERC, HL&P, HI Merger, Inc. and NorAm dated August 11, 1996  Registration Statement on Form S-4  333-11329  2(c)
  2.3  Agreement and Plan of Merger dated December  29, 2000 merging Reliant Resources Merger Sub, Inc. with and into Reliant Energy Services, Inc.  Registration Statement on Form S-3  333-54256  2
  2.4  Master Formation Agreement dated March  14, 2013, by and among CenterPoint Energy, Inc., OGE Energy Corp., Bronco Midstream Holdings, LLC and Bronco Midstream Holdings II, LLC  CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated March 14, 2013  1-31447  2.1
  2.5  Equity Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 24, 2020, by and between CERC and Athena Energy Services Buyer, LLC  CenterPoint Energy’s Form 8-K dated February 24, 2020  1-31447  2.1

II-1


Number 

Description

  

Report or Registration
Statement

  Registration
Number
  Exhibit
Reference
  2.6 Asset Purchase Agreement by and between CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. and Southern Col Midco, LLC, dated as of April 29, 2021  CenterPoint Energy’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2021  1-31447  2.4
  3.1 Certificate of Incorporation of RERC Corp.  CERC’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997  1-13265  3(a)(1)
  3.2 Certificate of Merger merging NorAm Energy Corp. with and into HI Merger, Inc. dated August 6, 1997  CERC’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997  1-13265  3(a)(2)
  3.3 Certificate of Amendment changing the name to Reliant Energy Resources Corp.  CERC’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998  1-13265  3(a)(3)
  3.4 Certificate of Amendment changing the name to CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp.  CERC’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003  1-13265  3(a)(4)
  3.5 Bylaws of RERC Corp.  CERC’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997  1-13265  3(b)
  4.1 Indenture, dated as of February  1, 1998, between Reliant Energy Resources Corp. (RERC Corp.) and Chase Bank of Texas, National Association, as Trustee  CERC’s Form 8-K dated February 5, 1998  1-13265  4.1
  4.2 Supplemental Indenture No. 22, dated as of October  5, 2022, providing for the issuance of CERC’s 6.10% Senior Notes due 2035  CERC’s Form 8-K dated October 5, 2022  1-13265  4.2
  4.3 Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of October 5, 2022, between CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. and Goldman Sachs  & Co. LLC  CERC’s Form 8-K dated October 5, 2022  1-13265  4.3
  5.1* Opinion of Baker Botts L.L.P.      
23.1* Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP.      
23.2* Consent of Baker Botts L.L.P. (included in Exhibit 5.1).      
24.1* Powers of Attorney (included on the signature page of this registration statement).      
25.1* Statement of Eligibility of The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, with respect to the Indenture, dated as of February 1, 1998      
99.1* Form of Letter of Transmittal.      
107* Filing Fee Table.      

*

Filed herewith.

II-2


See “Item

Item 22. Undertakings” for a description of the Commission’s position regarding such indemnification provisions.

Undertakings

The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

Item 21.(1)Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

The following is a list of all exhibits filed as a part of this Registration Statement onForm S-4, including those incorporated herein by reference as indicated.
             
      Report or
    
Exhibit
     Registration
 Registration
 Exhibit
Number
   
Document Description
 
Statement
 
Number
 
Reference
 
 4.1*  Certificate of Incorporation of Reliant Energy Resources Corp. Form 10-K for the
year ended
December 31, 1997
 1-3187 3(a)(1)
 4.2*  Certificate of Merger merging former NorAm Energy Corp. with and into HI Merger, Inc. dated August 6, 1997 Form 10-K for the
year ended
December 31, 1997
 1-3187 3(a)(2)
 4.3*  Certificate of Amendment changing the name to Reliant Energy Resources Corp. Form 10-K for the
year ended
December 31, 1998
 1-3187 3(a)(3)
 4.4*  Certificate of Amendment changing the name to CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended
June 30, 2003
 1-13265 3(a)(4)
 4.5*  Bylaws of Reliant Energy Resources Corp. Form 10-K for the
year ended
December 31, 1997
 1-3187 3(b)
 4.6*  Indenture, dated as of February 1, 1998, between Reliant Energy Resources Corp. and Chase Bank of Texas, National Association, as Trustee Form 8-K dated
February 5, 1998
 1-13265 4.1
 4.7*  Supplemental Indenture No. 14 to Exhibit 4.6 dated as of January 11, 2011, providing for the issuance of CERC Corp.’s 4.50% Senior Notes due 2021 and 5.85% Senior Notes due 2041 (including the forms of the Notes) CenterPoint Energy’s
Form 10-K for the
year ended
December 31, 2010
 1-13265 4(f)(15)


II-1


             
      Report or
    
Exhibit
     Registration
 Registration
 Exhibit
Number
   
Document Description
 
Statement
 
Number
 
Reference
 
 4.8*  Supplemental Indenture No. 15 to Exhibit 4.6 dated as of January 20, 2011, providing for the issuance of CERC Corp.’s 4.50% Senior Notes due 2021 CenterPoint Energy’s
Form10-K for the
year ended
December 31, 2010
 1-13265 4(f)(16)
 †4.9  Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of January 11, 2011, among CERC Corp., the Initial Purchasers (as defined therein) and the Dealer Managers (as defined therein)      
 †5.1  Opinion of Baker Botts L.L.P.      
 12.1*  Computation of ratios of earnings to fixed charges for the twelve-month periods ended December 31, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 and 2010 Form 10-K for the
year ended
December 31, 2010
 1-13265 12
 12.2*  Computation of ratios of earnings to fixed charges for the six months ended June 30, 2011 Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended
June 30, 2011
 1-13265 12
 23.1  Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP      
 †23.2  Consent of Baker Botts L.L.P. (included in Exhibit 5.1)      
 †24.1  Powers of Attorney      
 †25.1  Statement of Eligibility and Qualification under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 of the Trustee under the Indenture on Form T-1      
 †99.1  Form of Letter of Transmittal      
 †99.2  Form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery      
 †99.3  Form of Letter to Depository Trust Company Participants      
(i)

To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933.

 *(ii)Incorporated herein

To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement.

(iii)

To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement.

(2)

That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(3)

To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

(4)

That, for purposes of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser, each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as indicated.to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.

 (5)

That, for the purpose of determining liability of such Registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, in a primary offering of securities of such undersigned Registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, such undersigned Registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:

 (i)Previously filed.

Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of such undersigned Registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;

Item 22.(ii)Undertakings

Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of such undersigned Registrant or used or referred to by such undersigned Registrant;

The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) to file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
(i) to include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and
(iii) to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;
provided, however, that paragraphs (1)(i), (1)(ii) and (1)(iii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities

II-2

(iii)

The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about such undersigned Registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of such undersigned Registrant; and


Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.
(2) that, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) to remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) that, for purposes of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser, if the registrant is subject to Rule 430C, each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.
(5) that, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
(i) any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii) any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
(iii) the portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
(iv) any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of that registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the provisions set forth in Item 20, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such


II-3


(iv)

Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by such undersigned Registrant to the purchaser.

(6)

That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(7)

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of such Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, such Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by such Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of such Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, such Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

(8)

To respond to requests for information that is incorporated by reference into the prospectus pursuant to Items 4, 10(b), 11, or 13 of this Form, within one business day of receipt of such request, and to send the incorporated documents by first class mail or other equally prompt means. This includes information contained in documents filed subsequent to the effective date of the registration statement through the date of responding to the request.

(9)

To supply by means of a post-effective amendment all information concerning a transaction, and the company being acquired involved therein, that was not the subject of and included in the registration statement when it became effective.


indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to respond to requests for information that is incorporated by reference into the prospectus pursuant to Items 4, 10(b), 11, or 13 ofForm S-4, within one business day of receipt of such request, and to send the incorporated documents by first class mail or other equally prompt means. This includes information contained in documents filed subsequent to the effective date of the registration statement through the date of responding to the request.
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to supply by means of a post-effective amendment all information concerning a transaction that was not the subject of and included in the registration statement when it became effective.


II-4


SIGNATURES


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing onForm S-4 andregistrant has duly caused this Amendmentregistration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Houston, the State of Texas, on August 10, 2011.
June 23, 2023.

CENTERPOINT ENERGY RESOURCES CORP.

CENTERPOINT ENERGY RESOURCES CORP.

(Registrant)

By:    

/s/ David M. McClanahanJason P. Wells

Name: Jason P. Wells
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer
David

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Jason P. Wells, Monica Karuturi, Jacqueline M. McClanahan

PresidentRichert and Chief Executive Officer
Kara Gostenhofer Ryan, and each of them severally, his or her true and lawful attorney or attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power to act with or without the others and with full power of substitution and resubstitution, to execute in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, any or all amendments (including pre-effective and post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement and any registration statement for the same offering filed pursuant to Rule 462 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents and each of them full power and authority, to do and perform in the name and on behalf of the undersigned, in any and all capacities, each and every act and thing necessary or desirable to be done in and about the premises, to all intents and purposes and as fully as they might or could do in person, hereby ratifying, approving and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents or their substitutes may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this AmendmentRegistration Statement has been signed by the following persons on August 10, 2011 in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature Title Date
Signature

/s/ Jason P. Wells

Jason P. Wells

 
Title
/s/  David M. McClanahan

David M. McClanahan

Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer and Sole Director)

 June 23, 2023

/s/ Gary L. Whitlock

Gary L. WhitlockChristopher A. Foster

Christopher A. Foster

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal

(Principal Financial Officer)

 June 23, 2023

/s/ Walter L. Fitzgerald

Walter L. FitzgeraldKara Gostenhofer Ryan

Kara Gostenhofer Ryan

 Senior

Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer (Principal

(Principal Accounting Officer)


II-5


EXHIBIT INDEX
             
      Report or
    
Exhibit
     Registration
 Registration
 Exhibit
Number
   
Document Description
 
Statement
 
Number
 
Reference
 
 4.1*  Certificate of Incorporation of Reliant Energy Resources Corp. Form 10-K for the
year ended
December 31, 1997
 1-3187 3(a)(1)
 4.2*  Certificate of Merger merging former NorAm Energy Corp. with and into HI Merger, Inc. dated August 6, 1997 Form 10-K for the
year ended
December 31, 1997
 1-3187 3(a)(2)
 4.3*  Certificate of Amendment changing the name to Reliant Energy Resources Corp. Form 10-K for the
year ended
December 31, 1998
 1-3187 3(a)(3)
 4.4*  Certificate of Amendment changing the name to CenterPoint Energy Resources Corp. Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended
June 30, 2003
 1-13265 3(a)(4)
 4.5*  Bylaws of Reliant Energy Resources Corp. Form 10-K for the
year ended
December 31, 1997
 1-3187 3(b)
 4.6*  Indenture, dated as of February 1, 1998, between Reliant Energy Resources Corp. and Chase Bank of Texas, National Association, as Trustee Form 8-K dated
February 5, 1998
 1-13265 4.1
 4.7*  Supplemental Indenture No. 14 to Exhibit 4.6 dated as of January 11, 2011, providing for the issuance of CERC Corp.’s 4.50% Senior Notes due 2021 and 5.85% Senior Notes due 2041 (including the forms of the Notes) CenterPoint Energy’s
Form 10-K for the
year ended
December 31, 2010
 1-13265 4(f)(15)
 4.8*  Supplemental Indenture No. 15 to Exhibit 4.6 dated as of January 20, 2011, providing for the issuance of CERC Corp.’s 4.50% Senior Notes due 2021 CenterPoint Energy’s
Form10-K for the
year ended
December 31, 2010
 1-13265 4(f)(16)
 †4.9  Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of January 11, 2011, among CERC Corp., the Initial Purchasers (as defined therein) and the Dealer Managers (as defined therein)      
 †5.1  Opinion of Baker Botts L.L.P.      
 12.1*  Computation of ratios of earnings to fixed charges for the twelve-month periods ended December 31, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 and 2010 Form 10-K for the
year ended
December 31, 2010
 1-13265 12
 12.2*  Computation of ratios of earnings to fixed charges for the six months ended June 30, 2011 Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended
June 30, 2011
 1-13265 12
 23.1  Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP      
 †23.2  Consent of Baker Botts L.L.P. (included in Exhibit 5.1)      
 †24.1  Powers of Attorney      
 †25.1  Statement of Eligibility and Qualification under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 of the Trustee under the Indenture on Form T-1      
 †99.1  Form of Letter of Transmittal      
 †99.2  Form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery      
 †99.3  Form of Letter to Depository Trust Company Participants      
 *Incorporated herein by reference as indicated.
 
 †Previously filed.June 23, 2023


II-6

II-5