As Filed With the Securities and Exchange Commission OnOctober 7, 2004 April 13, 2005

Registration Statement No. 333-119164


UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

AMENDMENT NO. 1

FORM S-4/AS-4

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 


 

FULTON FINANCIAL CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


 

Pennsylvania 6720 23-2195389

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(Primary Standard Industrial

Classification Code Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

One Penn Square

Lancaster, Pennsylvania 17602

717-291-2411

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number,

including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)


 

Rufus A. Fulton, Jr.

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

One Penn Square

Lancaster, Pennsylvania 17602

717-291-2411

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number,

including area code, of agent for service)

 


 

Copies to:

 

Paul G. Mattaini, Esquire Robert A. Schwartz,Peter D. Hutcheon, Esquire
Kimberly J. Decker, Esquire Windels, Marx, Lane & Mittendorf, LLPDouglas R. Brown, Esquire
Barley Snyder LLC 120 Albany Street PlazaNorris, McLaughlin & Marcus, P.A.
126 East King Street New Brunswick, NJ 08901721 Route 202-206
Lancaster, Pennsylvania 17604-2893 Telephone: (732) 846-7600Bridgewater, NJ 08807
Telephone: (717) 291-5201 Telephone: (908) 722-0700


Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale of the securities to the public: As soon as practicable after this Registration Statement becomes effective.


 

If the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered in connection with the formation of a holding company and there is compliance with General Instruction G, check the following box:¨


 

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier registration statement for the same offering.¨


 

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box, and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.¨

 

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

 



Title of each class of

securities to be

registered

  Amount to be
registered (1)
  Proposed maximum
offering price
per unit (2)
  Proposed maximum
aggregate offering
price (2)(3)
  Amount of
registration fee (4)

Common Stock, par

value $2.50 per share (and associated stock

purchase rights)(3)

  3,413,340  $20.50  $73,509,249  $1,557

(1)Based on the maximum number of shares of the Registrant’s common stock that may be issued in connection with the proposed merger of SVB Financial Services, Inc. with and into the Registrant. In accordance with Rule 416, this Registration Statement shall also register any additional shares of the Registrant’s common stock which may become issuable to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions as provided by the agreement relating to the merger.

(2)Estimated solely for purposes of calculating the registration fee. Computed in accordance with Rule 457(f)(1), on the basis of the average of the high and low prices reported by NASDAQ for the common stock of SVB Financial Services, Inc. on April 8, 2005 of $20.50 and based on 4,115,554 shares of SVB Financial Services, Inc. common stock to be exchanged in the merger and unexercised options to purchase 366,717 shares of SVB Financial Services, Inc. common stock.

(3)

TitlePrior to the occurrence of Each Class of

Securities To Be
Registered

Amount To Be
Registered (1)

Proposed Maximum

Offering Price Per

Unit (2)(3)

Proposed Maximum

Aggregate Offering

Price (2)(3)

Amount of

Registration

Fee

Common Stock, par value $2.50 per share (and associatedcertain events, the stock purchase rights)(4)

<Previously Paid>rights will not be evidenced separately from the common stock.

(4)Pursuant to Rule 457(p), we are offsetting the filing fee with (1) $1,311 of filing fees which are associated with $4,967,712 of securities which remain unsold and were registered on Registration Statement No. 333-37718, filed by the Registrant on May 24, 2000; (2) $1,039 of filing fees which are associated with $4,156,267 of securities which remain unsold and were registered on Registration Statement No. 333-57616, filed by the Registrant on March 26, 2001; (3) $725 of filing fees which are associated with $8,964,183 of securities which remain unsold and were registered on Registration Statement No. 333-104268, filed by the Registrant on April 2, 2003; (4) $1,550 of filing fees which are associated with $19,163,261 of securities which remain unsold and were registered on Registration Statement No. 333-111148, filed by the Registrant on December 12, 2003 and (5) $2,471 of filing fees which are associated with $19,504,244 of securities which remain unsold and were registered on Registration Statement No. 333-119164, filed by the Registrant on September 21, 2004.

 

The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 

The date of this document is, 2005. This document was first sent to shareholders on or about [Mail Date].



Proxy Statement/ Prospectus

 

FIRST WASHINGTON FINANCIALCORPSVB FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.

PROXY STATEMENT

FOR SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

November 5, 2004JUNE 9, 2005

Nasdaq SmallCapNational Market Symbol: FWFCSVBF

 


 

FULTON FINANCIAL CORPORATION

PROSPECTUS FOR

6,650,5483,413,340 SHARES OF FULTON FINANCIAL COMMON STOCK

Nasdaq National Market Symbol: FULT

 


This document constitutes a proxy statement of First Washington FinancialCorpSVB Financial Services, Inc. in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the board of directors of First WashingtonSVB Financial for use at the special meeting of shareholders to be held at the ballroomRaritan Valley Country Club, Route 28, Somerville, New Jersey 08876, on Thursday, June 9, 2005, at the Ramada Inn, 399 Monmouth Street, East Windsor, NJ 08520, on Friday, November 5, 2004, at 10:2:00 a.m.p.m., EST.local time. At the special meeting, First WashingtonSVB Financial shareholders will be asked to consider and vote on the following proposals:

 

1. To approve and adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated June 14, 2004,January 11, 2005, between First Washington FinancialCorpSVB Financial Services, Inc. and Fulton Financial Corporation which provides, among other things, for the merger of First WashingtonSVB Financial with and into Fulton and the conversion of each share of common stock of First WashingtonSVB Financial outstanding immediately prior to the merger into 1.35either: (i) .9519 shares (subject to adjustment) of Fulton common stock; or (ii) $21.00 in cash, with shareholders being permitted to elect to receive all stock, plusall cash, or a combination of stock and cash combinations in lieuone of any fractional share interest;the two following: 80% stock/20% cash or 60% stock/40% cash (subject to proration);

 

2. To adjourn the special meeting if necessary to allow First WashingtonSVB Financial time to solicit more votes in favor of the merger agreement; and

 

3. To transact such other business as may properly be brought before the special meeting.

 

This document also constitutes a prospectus of Fulton filed as part of a registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to up to 6,650,5483,413,340 shares of Fulton common stock being registered for this transaction. OnOctober 1, 2004,, the closing price of Fulton’s common stock was $21.52,, making the value of 1.35.9519 shares of Fulton common stock equal to $29.05 on that date. The closing price of First Washington’sSVB Financial’s common stock on that date was $28.46.. These prices will fluctuate between now and the closing of the merger, but the exchange ratio in the merger and the cash consideration will remain fixed despite these fluctuations. This document does not cover any resale of the Fulton stock being registered for this transaction by any shareholders deemed to be affiliates of Fulton or First Washington. First WashingtonSVB Financial. SVB Financial and Fulton have not authorized any person to make use of this document in connection with any such resale.

 

First WashingtonSVB Financial and Fulton provided all information related to their respective companies.

 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this document. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

These securities are not savings or deposit accounts or other obligations of any bank or nonbank subsidiary of any of the parties, and they are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any governmental agency.

 

All investors should review the Risk Factors beginning on page 15.

 

The date of this document isOctober 7, 2004. This document was first sent to shareholders on or about October 7, 2004.


You should rely only on the information contained in this document or to which this document has referred you. First WashingtonSVB Financial and Fulton have not authorized anyone to provide you with information that is different. You should not assume that the information in this document is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of the document.

 

This document may incorporate important business and financial information about Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial that is not included in or delivered with the document. This information is available without charge to security holders upon written or oral request to the following persons at either FultonSVB Financial or First Washington:Fulton:

 

George R. Barr, Jr., Secretary

  Nora Rauscher, AssistantElizabeth J. Balunis, Secretary

Fulton Financial Corporation

  Corporate SecretarySVB Financial Services, Inc.

One Penn Square

  First Washington FinancialCorp70 East Main Street

Lancaster, PA 17602

  U. S. Route 130 and Main StreetSomerville, NJ 08876

717-291-2411

  Windsor, NJ 08561
(609) 426-1000908-541-9500

 

To obtain timely delivery of requested documents, you must request the information no later than October 29, 2004.June 1, 2005.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

   Page

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER

1

SUMMARY

  23

Agreement to Merge (See page 21)

  23

Each First Washington Share WillSVB Financial Shareholders May Elect Their Form Of Consideration (See page 29)

3

Shareholder Elections May Be Exchanged For 1.35 Shares Of Fulton Common StockSubject To Proration (See page 29)

3

SVB Financial Consideration (See page 28)

  23

Comparative Per Share Data

  24

Selected Financial Data

  56

No Federal Income Tax On Shares Received In Merger (See page 38)39)

  98

Share Information And Market Prices

  98

Exchange RatioMerger Consideration Is Fair From A Financial Point Of View According To First Washington’sSVB Financial’s Financial AdvisorsAdvisor (See page 24)

  98

No Dissenters’ Rights Of Appraisal (See page 39)41)

  108

Your Rights As Shareholders Will Change After The Merger (See page 47)49)

  109

The Companies (See page 4143 for Fulton, page 4647 for First Washington)SVB Financial)

  109

First WashingtonSVB Financial Board Recommends Shareholder Approval (See page 23)22)

  1210

Vote Required To Approve Merger Agreement (See page 20)

  1211

Special Meeting To Be Held November 5, 2004June 9, 2005 (See page 19)

  1311

Record Date Set At September 22, 2004;April 20, 2005; Voting (See page 19)

  1311

Conditions That Must Be Satisfied For The Merger To Occur (See page 30)

  1311

Regulatory Approvals Required (See page 37)38)

  1311

Termination And Amendment Of The Merger Agreement (See page 35)37)

  1312

Fulton To Continue As Surviving Corporation (See page 28)

  1412

Warrant Agreement Makes Third Party Offers For First WashingtonSVB Financial More Expensive (See page 33)34)

  1412

Risk Factors (See page 15)

  1413

Financial Interests of Management In The Merger (See page 39)41)

  14

Accounting Treatment

1513

Forward-Looking Information

  15
13

RISK FACTORS

  15

THE SPECIAL MEETING

  1918

Time, Date and Place

  1918

Matters to be Considered

  19

Shares Outstanding and Entitled to Vote; Record Date

  19

How to Vote Your Shares

  19

Vote Required

  20

Solicitation of Proxies

  21
20

THE MERGER

  2120

Background of Merger

  21

Recommendation of the First WashingtonSVB Financial Board of Directors and Reasons for the Merger

  2322

Opinions of SVB Financial’s Financial Advisor

24

Compensation of Financial AdvisorsAdvisor

  28

Fulton’s Board Of Directors’ Reasons For The Merger

  28

Effect Of The Merger

  28

Exchange Ratioof Shares

  2829

Election

29

Proration

29

Dividends

  2829

Stock Options

  29

Effective Date Of The Merger

  2930

Exchange Of First WashingtonSVB Financial Stock Certificates

  2930

Conditions To The Merger

  3031

Representations and Warranties

  3031

Conduct of SVB Financial Business Pending The Merger

  3133

No Solicitation Of Transactions

  32

Board of Directors’ Covenant to Recommend the Merger Agreement

3334

Warrant Agreement and Warrant

  3335

i


Amendment; Waivers

  3537

Termination; Effect Of Termination

  3537

Management And Operations After The Merger

  3638

Employment; Severance

  36

i


38

Employee Benefits

  3638

Regulatory Approvals

  3738

Material Contracts

  3839

Material Federal Income Tax Consequences

  3839

Accounting Treatment

  3840

NASDAQ Quotation

  3941

Expenses

  3941

Resale Of Fulton Common Stock

  3941

No Dissenters’ Rights

  3941

Dividend Reinvestment Plan

  3941

Financial Interests Of Management in the Merger

  39
41

INFORMATION ABOUT FULTON

  4143

General

  4143

Market Price Of And Dividends On Fulton Common Stock And Related Shareholder Matters

  4143

Indemnification

  4244

Description Of Fulton Financial Common Stock

  42
44

INFORMATION ABOUT FIRST WASHINGTONSVB FINANCIAL

  4648

General

  4648

Market Price Of And Dividends On First WashingtonSVB Financial Common Stock And Related Shareholder Matters

  46
48

ADJOURNMENT

  4749

COMPARISON OF SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS

  4749

EXPERTS

  5052

LEGAL MATTERS

  5153

OTHER MATTERS

  5153

SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS

  5153

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

  5153

INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

  5154

 

EXHIBITS

 

A

    

Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated June 14, 2004,January 11, 2005, as amended

  A-1

B

    

Warrant Agreement and Warrant, dated June 15, 2004

January 12, 2005
  B-1

C

    

Opinion of Financial Advisor

  C-1

D

    Form of Election Form/Letter of Transmittal  D-1

 

ii


QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER

 

Q1:What will I be voting on at the shareholders’ meeting?

Q1: What do I need

A: You will be voting on a merger transaction in which Fulton will acquire SVB Financial.

Q2:What will happen in the merger?

A: In the merger, SVB will merge with Fulton, and Somerset Bank will become a wholly owned subsidiary of Fulton. You will receive either cash or Fulton common stock or a combination of both. See answer to do now?Q8.

Q3:When and where will the special shareholders’ meeting be held?

A: The special shareholders’ meeting is scheduled to take place at Raritan Valley Country Club, Route 28, Somerville, New Jersey 08876 on June 9, 2005 at 2:00 p.m.

Q4:What do I need to do now?

 

A: After you have carefully read this document, indicate on your proxy card how you want your shares to be voted, then sign and mail it in the enclosed prepaid return envelope as soon as possible, so that your shares may be represented and voted at the special meeting to be held on November 5, 2004.June 9, 2005.

 

Q2: If my shares are held in “street name” by my broker, will my broker vote my shares for me?

Q5:If my shares are held in “street name” by my broker, will my broker vote my shares for me?

 

A: Maybe.Your broker will vote your shares only if you provide instructions on how to vote. You should follow the directions provided by your broker. Without instructions, your shares will not be voted on the merger agreement.

 

Q3: If my shares are held in an IRA, who votes those shares?

Q6:If my shares are held in an IRA, who votes those shares?

 

A. You vote shares held by you in an IRA as though you held those shares directly.

 

Q4: Can I change my vote after I have mailed my signed proxy card?

Q7:Can I change my vote after I have mailed my signed proxy card?

 

A: Yes. There are three ways for you to revoke your proxy and change your vote. First, you may send a written notice to the person to whom you submitted your proxy stating that you would like to revoke your proxy. Second, you may complete and submit a new proxy card with a later date. Third, you may vote in person at the special meeting. If you have instructed a broker to vote your shares, you must follow directions received from your broker to change your vote.

 

Q8:What will SVB Financial shareholders receive as a result of the merger?

Q5: Should I send

A: As described in mythe following “Summary” and elsewhere in this document, if you are an SVB Financial shareholder, in exchange for your shares of SVB Financial common stock, certificates now?you will be entitled to elect to receive merger consideration in the form of cash, shares of Fulton common stock, or a combination of cash and Fulton common stock. The actual form of merger consideration you receive will depend on your election and, in some circumstances, on the election made by other SVB Financial shareholders.

Q9:How do SVB Financial shareholders elect the form of merger consideration they wish to receive?

 

A: No. Shortly afterAn election form/letter of transmittal accompanies this document. You should complete the election form/letter of transmittal according to the instructions printed on the form. The form, together with the stock certificates representing your shares of SVB Financial common stock, should be sent to the exchange agent, Fulton Financial Advisors, N.A., before the election deadline, which is June, 2005.

Q10:What if I do not complete and return the election form before the election deadline?

A: If you do not submit a properly completed election form prior to the election deadline, and proration is necessary, you will receive cash consideration or Fulton stock consideration in exchange for your shares of SVB Financial common stock depending on whether the aggregate cash or stock elections made by shareholders exceeded the relevant limit. If proration is not necessary, you will receive Fulton common stock consideration in exchange for your shares of SVB Financial common stock. After the election deadline, you will be sent a letter of transmittal with instructions on how to exchange your SVB Financial common stock certificates for the merger is completed, Fulton willconsideration.

Q11:Should I send in my stock certificates now?

A: You may send your SVB stock certificates to the exchange agent with the enclosed election form/letter of transmittal at any time. However, in order to make a valid election of the consideration you written instructions for exchanging your stock certificates. Fulton will request thatwant to receive, youmust return your First Washington stock certificates at that time.and the form to the exchange agent no later than June, 2005.

 

Q6: When do you expect to merge?

Q12:When do you expect to merge?

 

A: Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial expect to complete the merger on or before April 15,during the third quarter of 2005. In addition to the approval of First WashingtonSVB Financial shareholders, Fulton must also obtain regulatory approvals. Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial expect to receive all necessary approvals no later than April 15,June 30, 2005.

 

Q7: Who should I call with questions or to obtain additional copies of this document?

Q13:Who should I contact with questions or to obtain additional copies of this document?

 

A: You should call either:

Nora Rauscher, Assistant Corporate

Elizabeth J. Balunis, Secretary

  George R. Barr, Jr., Secretary
First Washington FinancialCorp

SVB Financial Services, Inc.

  Fulton Financial Corporation
U. S. Route 130 and

70 East Main Street

  One Penn Square
Windsor,

Somerville, NJ 0856108876

  Lancaster, PA 17602
(609) 426-1000

908-541-9500

  (717) 291-2411717-291-2411

SUMMARY

 

This summary highlights selected information from this document. Because this is a summary, it does not contain all of the information that is important to you. To understand the merger fully, you should carefully read this entire document and the attached exhibits. See “Where You Can Find More Information” on page 5153 for reference to additional information available to you regarding Fulton and First Washington.SVB Financial.

 

Agreement to Merge (See page 21)20)

 

Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial entered into a merger agreement on June 14, 2004.January 11, 2005. The merger agreement provides that each share of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock outstanding on the effective date of the merger will be exchanged for 1.35either: (i) ..9519 shares (subject to adjustment) of Fulton common stock; or (ii) $21.00 cash, with a shareholder being permitted to elect all stock, all cash or one of two combinations of stock and following the exchange First Washingtoncash (80% stock/20% cash or 60% stock/40% cash), and that SVB Financial will merge with Fulton. In addition, the merger agreement permits First WashingtonShareholder consideration elections are subject to pay its shareholders a cash dividend of $0.11 per share on each of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2004, provided that the merger has not closed on or before the record date for the dividend on Fulton Stock to be paid on or about October 15, 2004 and January 14, 2005, respectively. In addition, First Washington may pay its shareholders a cash dividend of $0.22 per share on March 31, 2005 and each quarter thereafter provided that the merger has not closed or the merger agreement has not been terminated, on or before the record date for the dividend on Fulton Stock scheduled to be paid on or about April 15, 2005, and thereafter on or before the record date for each subsequent quarterly Fulton dividend.proration, as described below. A copy of the merger agreement is attached to this document as Exhibit A and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Each First Washington Share Will Be Exchanged For 1.35 SharesSVB Financial Shareholders May Elect Their Form Of Fulton Common StockConsideration (See page 28)29)

This document is accompanied by an election form on which each shareholder may indicate their election regarding the form of merger consideration they wish to receive. Election forms must be returned to Fulton Financial Advisors, N.A., Fulton’s transfer agent, no later thanJune        , 2005. Any shareholder who has not returned an election form by the indicated deadline will have all of his or her SVB Financial shares converted into Fulton stock or cash in the merger, depending on whether pro-ration is necessary and whether it is the cash consideration or the stock consideration that must be prorated. If pro-ration is not necessary, any shareholder who has not returned an election form by the indicated deadline will have all of his or her SVB Financial shares converted into Fulton stock in the merger.

Shareholder Elections May Be Subject To Proration (See page 29)

Although the merger agreement permits each SVB Financial shareholder to elect the form of consideration he or she wants to receive in exchange for his or her shares of SVB Financial common stock, all shareholder elections are subject to proration if the total number of shares for which cash is elected is less than 20% or more than 40% of the total number of shares outstanding. If that occurs, each shareholder’s election will be modified, on the same percentage basis, so that the total number of shares receiving cash consideration is equal to 20% (if too few share elections were received for cash), or 40% (if too many share elections were received for cash), as the case may be, of the total number of shares outstanding. If the total number of shares for which shareholders elect to receive cash is equal to or within the range of 20%-40% of total shares of SVB Financial outstanding, then all shareholders will receive the consideration that they elect. With respect to options, option holders may elect to receive Fulton options or cash equal to the difference between the exercise price and $21.00 for their option shares provided that at least 20% of all SVB Financial options must be converted to cash. In the absence of an election by the holder, SVB options shall be converted to Fulton stock options. However, if holders of options elect to convert fewer than 20% of SVB Financial options into cash, such elections will be subject to proration as agreed by Fulton and SVB Financial.

SVB Financial Consideration (See page 29)

 

If the merger is completed, you will receive 1.35in exchange for each share of SVB Financial common stock you own, at your election, and subject to proration as explained above, either: (i) .9519 shares of Fulton common stock for each share(subject to adjustment); or (ii) $21.00 in cash. A shareholder may elect to receive all cash, all stock or a combination of First Washington commoncash and stock you own, subject to adjustment in certain limited circumstances.one of the following two combinations: 80% stock/20% cash or 60% stock/40% cash. Fulton will not issue any fractional shares, and therefore, you will receive a cash payment for any fractional shares based on the closing market price of Fulton’s common stock, which is calculated as the average of the per share closing bid and asked prices for Fulton common stock, during a period leading upcalculated to completiontwo decimal places, for the ten (10) consecutive trading days immediately preceding the date which is two (2) business days before the effective date of the merger. OnOctober 1, 2004,, the closing price of Fulton common stock was $21.52,, making the value of 1.35.9519 shares of Fulton common stock equal to $29.05 on that date. The closing price of First Washington’sSVB Financial’s common stock on that date was $28.46.. Because the market price of Fulton stock fluctuates, you will not know when you vote at the special meeting you will not know what theFulton shares will be worth when issued in the merger. The market prices of both Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock will fluctuate prior to the merger, but the exchange ratio in the merger will remain fixed despite these fluctuations. The cash consideration of $21.00 per share will also remain fixed. You should obtain current market quotations for Fulton common stock and First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock.

Comparative Per Share Data

 

Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial have summarized below the per share information for each company on an historical, pro forma combined and equivalent basis. You should read this information in conjunction with the historical financial statements and the related notes contained in the annual and quarterly reports and other documents Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial have filed with the SEC or that are attached to this document. See “Where You Can Find More Information” on page 51.53. The Fulton pro forma information gives effect to the merger, assuming that 1.35.9519 shares of Fulton common stock are issued for each60% of the outstanding shareshares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock.

Selected Historical and Pro Forma

Combined Per Share Data (A)

 

  As of or for the Year Ended
December 31, 2004


Fulton


  As of or for the Year Ended
December 31, 2003


  As of or for the Six Months Ended
June 30, 2004


   

Historical Per Common Share:

      

Historical Per Common Share:

   

Average Shares Outstanding (Basic)

   112,268,000   117,904,000   119,435,000

Average Shares Outstanding (Diluted)

   113,135,000   119,372,000   120,641,000

Book Value

  $8.33  $9.09  $9.88

Cash Dividends

  $0.593  $0.317  $0.647

Net Income (Basic)

  $1.23  $0.63  $1.28

Net Income (Diluted)

  $1.22  $0.62  $1.27

Fulton, First Washington Combined Pro Forma Per Common Share:

      

Fulton, SVB Financial Combined

   

Pro Forma Per Common Share:

   

Average Shares Outstanding (Basic)

   117,979,372   123,626,211   121,750,402

Average Shares Outstanding (Diluted)

   119,158,866   125,559,145   123,018,085

Book Value

  $8.98  $9.66  $10.13

Cash Dividends

  $0.593  $0.317  $0.647

Net Income (Basic)

  $1.20  $0.61  $1.26

Net Income (Diluted)

  $1.19  $0.60  $1.25

(A)The above combined pro forma per share information is based on average shares outstanding during the period except for the book value per share which is based on period end shares outstanding. Financial information reflects the acquisition of First Washington accounted for under the purchase method of accounting applied to historical financial information as of June 30, 2004, and for the year and six months ended December 31, 2003 and June 30, 2004, respectively. Per share dividends reflect Fulton’s historic payment history. Net income utilized in the calculation of income per share does not reflect any anticipated expense savings, revenue enhancements or capital restructuring anticipated by Fulton as a result of the merger.

Selected Historical and Pro Forma

Per Share Equivalent Data (A)

First Washington


  

As of or for the Year Ended

December 31, 2003


  

As of or for the

Six Months Ended
June 30, 2004


Historical Per Common Share:

        

Average Shares Outstanding (Basic)

   4,230,646   4,238,675

Average Shares Outstanding (Diluted)

   4,462,123   4,583,070

Book Value

  $8.01  $7.97

Net Income (Basic)

  $1.12  $0.63

Net Income (Diluted)

  $1.07  $0.58

Equivalent Pro Forma Per Common Share:

        

Book Value

  $12.13  $13.04

Cash Dividends

  $0.801  $0.428

Net Income (Basic)

  $1.62  $0.83

Net Income (Diluted)

  $1.60  $0.81

(A)The above pro forma per share equivalent information is based on average shares outstanding during the periodperiods except for the book value per share which is based on period end shares outstanding. The number of shares in each case has been adjusted for stock dividends and stock splits by each institution through the periods. The equivalent pro forma per common share information is derived by applying the exchange ratio of 1.35..9519 shares of Fulton common stock, $2.50 par value per share, for each share of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock, no$2.09 par value per share, to the Fulton, First WashingtonSVB Financial, combined pro forma per common share information. The combined pro forma financial information assumes that 40% of SVB’s shares elect to receive cash consideration of $21.00 in exchange for each share of SVB Financial common stock. It is assumed that the funding for this cash portion of the consideration is obtained at a rate of 5.35%. The pro forma numbers do not reflect operating cost reductions or revenue enhancements which are expected to be realized after the acquisition.

Selected Historical and Pro Forma

Per Share Equivalent Data (A)

   

As of or for the Year Ended

December 31, 2004


SVB Financial

    

Historical Per Common Share:

    

Average Shares Outstanding (Basic)

   4,054,000

Average Shares Outstanding (Diluted)

   4,162,000

Book Value

  $7.23

Cash Dividends

  $0.00

Net Income (Basic)

  $0.87

Net Income (Diluted)

  $0.85

Equivalent Pro Forma Per Common Share:

    

Book Value

  $9.64

Cash Dividends

  $0.616

Net Income (Basic)

  $1.20

Net Income (Diluted)

  $1.19

(A)The above pro forma per share equivalent information is based on average shares outstanding during the periods except for the book value per share which is based on period end shares outstanding. The number of shares in each case has been adjusted for stock dividends and stock splits by each institution through the periods. The equivalent pro forma per common share information is derived by applying the exchange ratio of ..9519 shares of Fulton common stock, $2.50 par value per share, for each share of SVB Financial common stock, $2.09 par value per share, to the Fulton, SVB Financial, combined pro forma per common share information. The combined pro forma financial information assumes that 40% of SVB’s shares elect to receive cash consideration of $21.00 in exchange for each share of SVB Financial common stock. It is assumed that the funding for this cash portion of the consideration is obtained at a rate of 5.35%. The pro forma numbers do not reflect operating cost reductions or revenue enhancements which are expected to be realized after the acquisition.

Selected Financial Data

 

The following tables show selected historical consolidated summary financial data for both Fulton and First Washington.SVB Financial. This information is derived from the consolidated financial statements of Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial incorporated by reference in this document. See “Where You Can Find More Information” on page 51.53.

 

Fulton Financial Corporation

Selected Historical Financial Data

(In thousands, except per share data)

   2003

  2002

  2001

  2000

  1999

FOR THE YEAR

                    

Interest income

  $435,531  $469,288  $518,680  $519,661  $465,221

Interest expense

   131,094   158,219   227,962   243,874   199,128
   

  

  

  

  

Net interest income

   304,437   311,069   290,718   275,787   266,093

Provision for loan losses

   9,705   11,900   14,585   15,024   9,943

Other income

   136,987   115,783   102,744   76,980   68,002

Other expenses

   234,176   225,536   218,921   186,472   177,026
   

  

  

  

  

Income before income taxes

   197,543   189,416   159,956   151,271   147,126

Income taxes

   59,363   56,468   46,367   44,437   42,499
   

  

  

  

  

Net income

  $138,180  $132,948  $113,589  $106,834  $104,627
   

  

  

  

  

PER SHARE DATA

                    

Net income (basic)

  $1.23  $1.17  $1.00  $0.95  $0.92

Net income (diluted)

   1.22   1.17   0.99   0.95   0.91

Cash dividends

   0.593   0.531   0.481   0.430   0.387

AT YEAR END

                    

Total assets

  $9,767,288  $8,387,778  $7,770,711  $7,364,804  $6,787,424

Loans, Net of Unearned Income

   6,159,994   5,317,068   5,373,020   5,374,659   4,882,606

Deposits

   6,751,783   6,245,528   5,986,804   5,502,703   5,051,512

Long-term debt

   568,730   535,555   456,802   559,503   460,573

Shareholders’ equity

   946,936   863,742   811,454   731,171   662,749

AVERAGE BALANCES

                    

Shareholders’ equity

  $894,469  $838,213  $779,014  $673,971  $663,841

Total assets

   8,802,138   7,900,500   7,520,071   7,019,523   6,533,632

Fulton Financial Corporation

Selected Historical Financial Data

(In thousands, except per share data)

   

Six Months Ended

June 30


   2004

  2003

FOR THE PERIOD

        

Interest income

  $235,960  $217,350

Interest Expense

   64,287   67,342
   

  

Net interest income

   171,673   150,008

Provision for loan losses

   2,540   5,325

Other income

   69,266   66,199

Other expenses

   133,375   113,947
   

  

Income before income taxes

   105,024   96,935

Income taxes

   31,314   28,830
   

  

Net income

  $73,710  $68,105
   

  

PER SHARE DATA

        

Net income (basic)

  $0.63  $0.61

Net income (diluted)

   0.62   0.61

Cash dividends

   0.317   0.288

AT PERIOD END

        

Total assets

  $10,556,421  $9,767,288

Net loans

   7,042,311   6,159,994

Deposits

   7,430,988   6,751,783

Long-term debt

   654,886   568,730

Shareholders’ equity

   1,107,482   946,936

AVERAGE BALANCES

        

Average shareholders’ equity

  $1,025,658  $864,991

Average total assets

   10,140,019   8,352,671

First Washington FinancialCorp

Selected Historical Financial Data

(In thousands, except for per share data)

   2003

  2002

  2001

  2000

  1999

FOR THE YEAR

                    

Interest income

  $20,444  $20,216  $20,031  $18,420  $15,718

Interest expense

   5,926   6,817   9,582   9,515   7,576
   

  

  

  

  

Net interest income

   14,518   13,399   10,449   8,905   8,142

Provision for loan losses

   300   600   535   255   210

Other income

   2,937   2,295   1,720   1,426   1,419

Other expenses

   11,058   9,709   8,561   7,598   7,083
   

  

  

  

  

Income before income taxes

   6,097   5,385   3,073   2,478   2,268

Income taxes

   1,342   1,238   550   326   333
   

  

  

  

  

Net income

  $4,755  $4,147  $2,523  $2,152  $1,935
   

  

  

  

  

PER SHARE DATA

                    

Net income (basic)

  $1.12  $0.99  $0.64  $0.55  $0.50

Net income (diluted)

  $1.07  $0.97  $0.61  $0.53  $0.48

AT YEAR END

                    

Total assets

  $446,116  $384,899  $320,092  $274,275  $243,486

Loans, net of unearned income

   207,294   195,122   182,155   154,726   137,005

Deposits

   385,032   328,877   280,191   246,685   221,374

Long-term debt

   7,500   4,500   4,500   2,000   2,500

Shareholders’ equity

   33,914   30,218   23,972   18,131   14,929

AVERAGE BALANCES

                    

Shareholders’ equity

  $32,127  $26,450  $20,513  $16,110  $14,760

Total assets

   411,918   349,211   299,200   257,294   227,917

First Washington FinancialCorp

Selected Historical Financial Data

(In thousands, except per share data)

   

Six Months Ended

June 30


   2004

  2003

FOR THE PERIOD

        

Interest income

  $10,735  $10,163

Interest expense

   2,925   3,061
   

  

Net interest income

   7,810   7,102

Provision for loan losses

   —     180

Other income

   1,203   1,642

Other expenses

   5,604   5,265
   

  

Income before income taxes

   3,409   3,299

Income taxes

   734   792
   

  

Net income

  $2,675  $2,507
   

  

PER SHARE DATA

        

Net income (basic)

  $0.63  $0.59

Net income (diluted)

  $0.58  $0.57

Cash dividends

  $0.00  $0.00

AT PERIOD END

        

Total assets

  $474,408   416,513

Loans, net of unearned income

   225,669   199,413

Deposits

   409,294   353,714

Long-term debt

   9,500   7,500

Shareholders’ equity

   33,817   33,177

AVERAGE BALANCES

        

Average shareholders’ equity

  $34,967  $31,366

Average total assets

   457,946   396,190

No Federal Income Tax On Shares Received In Merger (See page 38)

First Washington shareholders generally will not recognize gain or loss for federal income tax purposes on the shares of Fulton common stock they receive in the merger. Fulton’s attorneys have issued a legal opinion to this effect, which is included as an exhibit to the registration statement filed with the SEC for the shares to be issued in the merger. First Washington shareholders will be taxed on cash received instead of any fractional share. Tax matters are complicated, and tax results may vary among shareholders. Fulton and First Washington urge you to contact your own tax advisor to understand fully how the merger will affect you.

Share Information And Market Prices

Fulton common stock trades on the National Market System of the Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbol “FULT”. First Washington common stock trades on the SmallCap Market of the Nasdaq Stock Market under the trading symbol “FWFC”. The table below shows the last sale prices of Fulton common stock, First Washington common stock and the equivalent price per share of First Washington common stock based on the exchange ratio on June 14, 2004 andOctober 1, 2004.

On June 14, 2004, the last full trading day before public announcement of the merger agreement, the per share closing price for Fulton common stock was $19.81. Based on such closing price for such date and the conversion ratio of 1.35 shares of Fulton common stock for each share of First Washington common stock, the pro forma value of the shares of Fulton common stock to be received in exchange for each share of First Washington common stock was $26.74.

On June 14, 2004, the last full trading day before public announcement of the merger agreement, the per share closing price for First Washington common stock was $20.75.

The foregoing historical and pro forma equivalent per share market information is summarized in the following table.

   

Historical

Price Per Share


  

Pro Forma

Equivalent

Price Per Share (1)


Fulton Common Stock

        

Closing Price on June 14, 2004

  $19.81   N/A

Closing Price onOctober 1, 2004

   21.52   N/A

First Washington Common Stock

        

Closing Price on June 14, 2004

  $20.75  $26.74

Closing Price onOctober 1, 2004

   28.46   29.05

(1)Based upon the product of the conversion ratio (1.35) and the closing price of Fulton common stock.

Exchange Ratio Is Fair From A Financial Point Of View According To First Washington’s Financial Advisors (See page 24)

Advest, Inc. has given an opinion to First Washington’s Board of Directors that, as of both June 14, 2004 andOctober 4, 2004, the exchange ratio in the merger is fair from a financial point of view to First Washington’s shareholders. The full text of Advest’s opinion is attached as Exhibit C to this document. Fulton and First Washington encourage you to read the opinion carefully. Pursuant to an engagement letter between First Washington and Advest, in exchange for Advest’s services, Advest received a retainer of $50,000 and a fee of $75,000 upon signing of the merger agreement. In addition, Advest received a fee of $100,000 when it delivered its opinion to First Washington and First Washington will pay Advest a transaction fee equal to 0.9% of the consideration provided for in the Merger Agreement upon closing of the transaction, less the $225,000 in payments described above. First Washington will also reimburse Advest for its out-of-pocket expenses, up to $5,000 without First Washington’s prior approval.

No Dissenters’ Rights Of Appraisal (See page 39)

First Washington’s shareholders are not entitled to exercise dissenters’ rights under the provisions of Section 14A:11-1(1)(a)(i)(B) of the New Jersey Business Corporation Act.

Your Rights As Shareholders Will Change After The Merger (See page 47)

Upon completion of the merger, you will become a shareholder of Fulton. Fulton’s Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws and Pennsylvania law determine the rights of Fulton’s shareholders. The rights of shareholders of Fulton differ in certain respects from the rights of shareholders of First Washington. The most significant of these differences include:

Fulton has a shareholders rights plan. First Washington does not.

Fulton’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation provides that holders of not less than 85% of its then outstanding voting power may remove directors without cause, while First Washington directors may not be removed without cause.

Fulton’s Bylaws may be amended by its Board of Directors or by holders of not less than 85% of its then outstanding voting power, while First Washington’s Bylaws may be amended by a majority of its Board of Directors or by the approval of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by its shareholders.

Fulton’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation denies shareholders the right to take action without a shareholders’ meeting, while First Washington’s Bylaws permit its shareholders to take an action without a shareholders’ meeting if a written consent is signed by all of its holders of outstanding stock entitled to vote at such meeting.

Fulton’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation provides that approval of not less than 85% of the then outstanding voting power of its capital stock is required for a business combination between Fulton and an interested shareholder of Fulton unless approved by Fulton’s board, in which case approval of only 2/3 of the then outstanding voting power is required, while the Certificate of Incorporation of First Washington, as amended, provides that all business combinations in which First Washington is a party are subject to the approval of at least 2/3 of votes entitled to be cast at a shareholders meeting unless approved in advance by First Washington’s board, in which case approval of only a majority of the votes entitled to be cast is required.

The Companies (See page 41 for Fulton, page 47 for First Washington)

Fulton Financial Corporation

Selected Historical Financial Data

(In thousands, except per share data)

FOR THE YEAR


  2004

  2003

  2002

  2001

  2000

Interest income

  $493,643  $435,531  $469,288  $518,680  $519,661

Interest expense

   135,994   131,094   158,219   227,962   243,874
   

  

  

  

  

Net interest income

   357,649   304,437   311,069   290,718   275,787
   

  

  

  

  

Provision for loan losses

   4,717   9,705   11,900   14,585   15,024

Other income

   138,864   134,370   114,012   102,057   76,717

Other expenses

   273,615   231,559   223,765   218,234   186,209
   

  

  

  

  

Income before income taxes

   218,181   197,543   189,416   159,956   151,271

Income taxes

   65,264   59,363   56,468   46,367   44,437
   

  

  

  

  

Net income

  $152,917  $138,180  $132,948  $113,589  $106,834
   

  

  

  

  

PER SHARE DATA

                    

Net income (basic)

  $1.28  $1.23  $1.17  $1.00  $0.95

Net income (diluted)

   1.27   1.22   1.17   0.99   0.95

Cash dividends

   0.647   0.593   0.531   0.481   0.430

AT YEAR END

                    

Total assets

  $11,158,351  $9,767,288  $8,387,778  $7,770,711  $7,364,804

Loans, Net of Unearned Income

   7,584,547   6,159,994   5,317,068   5,373,020   5,374,659

Deposits

   7,895,524   6,751,783   6,245,528   5,986,804   5,502,703

Long-term debt (1)

   684,236   568,730   535,555   456,802   559,503

Shareholders’ equity

   1,242,290   946,936   863,742   811,454   731,171

AVERAGE BALANCES

                    

Shareholders’ equity

  $1,068,464  $894,469  $838,213  $779,014  $673,971

Total assets

   10,343,328   8,802,138   7,900,500   7,520,071   7,019,523

(1)On March 28, 2005, Fulton issued $100 million aggregate principal amount of 5.35% subordinated notes due April 1, 2015 (Series A).

SVB Financial Services, Inc.

Selected Historical Financial Data

(In thousands, except for per share data)

FOR THE YEAR


  2004

  2003

  2002

  2001

  2000

Interest income

  $21,651  $20,700  $20,848  $19,867  $17,945

Interest expense

   6,152   6,262   7,471   9,030   7,972
   

  

  

  

  

Net interest income

   15,499   14,438   13,377   10,837   9,973

Provision for loan losses

   444   502   455   365   375

Other income

   2,466   2,018   1,732   1,329   991

Other expenses

   12,238   11,641   10,764   9,009   8,182
   

  

  

  

  

Income before income taxes

   5,283   4,313   3,890   2,792   2,407

Income taxes

   1,742   1,429   1,435   1,048   900
   

  

  

  

  

Net income

  $3,541  $2,884  $2,455  $1,744  $1,507
   

  

  

  

  

PER SHARE DATA

                    

Net income (basic)

  $0.87  $0.71  $0.62  $0.46  $0.41

Net income (diluted)

   0.85   0.70   0.61   0.45   0.39

AT YEAR END

                    

Total assets

  $482,958  $431,074  $404,984  $328,305  $241,630

Loans, net of unearned income

   299,328   268,529   235,399   207,280   177,251

Deposits

   413,616   379,013   364,422   297,474   222,384

Long-term debt

   6,702   6,500   6,500   4,000   0

Shareholders’ equity

   29,363   25,689   23,178   19,628   17,366

AVERAGE BALANCES

                    

Shareholders’ equity

  $27,333  $24,185  $21,241  $18,385  $15,987

Total assets

   462,991   420,214   375,815   286,329   226,320

No Federal Income Tax On Shares Received In Merger (See page 39)

SVB Financial shareholders generally will not recognize gain or loss for federal income tax purposes on the shares of Fulton common stock they receive in the merger. Fulton’s attorneys have issued a legal opinion to this effect, which is included as an exhibit to the registration statement filed with the SEC for the shares to be issued in the merger. SVB Financial shareholders will be taxed on cash received in the merger, including cash received instead of any fractional shares. Tax matters are complicated, and tax results may vary among shareholders. Fulton and SVB Financial urge you to contact your own tax advisor to understand fully how the merger will affect you.

Share Information And Market Prices

Fulton common stock trades on the National Market System of the Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbol “FULT”. SVB Financial common stock trades on the National Market System of the Nasdaq Stock Market under the trading symbol “SVBF”. The table below shows the last sale price of Fulton common stock and SVB Financial common stock and the equivalent price per share of SVB Financial common stock based on the exchange ratio on January 11, 2005, the last full trading day before public announcement of the merger agreement and on, the most recent practicable date prior to the printing of this document.

   

Historical

Price Per Share


  

Pro Forma

Equivalent

Price Per Share (1)


Fulton Common Stock

        

Closing Price on January 11, 2005

  $22.18   N/A

Closing Price on                                

       N/A

SVB Financial Common Stock

        

Closing Price on January 11, 2005

  $21.52  $21.11

Closing Price on                            

  $_________  $_________

(1)Based upon the product of the conversion ratio (.9519) and the closing price of Fulton common stock.

Merger Consideration Is Fair From A Financial Point Of View According To SVB Financial’s Financial Advisor (See page 23)

Danielson Associates, Inc. has given an opinion to SVB Financial’s board of directors that, as of both January 11, 2005 and April 11, 2005, the merger consideration in the merger is fair from a financial point of view to SVB Financial’s shareholders. The full text of Danielson’s opinion is attached as Exhibit C to this document. Fulton and SVB Financial encourage you to read the opinion carefully. Pursuant to an engagement letter between SVB Financial and Danielson, in exchange for Danielson’s services, Danielson received an initial fee of $10,000 and upon the consummation of the merger, will receive 0.5% of the entire amount of the merger consideration, inclusive of the $10,000 initial fee. SVB Financial will also reimburse Danielson for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses.

No Dissenters’ Rights Of Appraisal (See page 41)

SVB Financial’s shareholders are not entitled to exercise dissenters’ rights under the provisions of Section 14A:11-1(1)(a)(i)(B) of the New Jersey Business Corporation Act, as amended.

Your Rights As Shareholders Will Change After The Merger (See page 49)

Upon completion of the merger, you will become a shareholder of Fulton. Fulton’s Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws and Pennsylvania law determine the rights of Fulton’s shareholders. The rights of shareholders of Fulton differ in certain respects from the rights of shareholders of SVB Financial. The most significant of these differences include:

The most significant differences are:

Fulton has adopted a Shareholder Rights Plan, which provides Fulton’s shareholders with certain stock-related rights in the event of a hostile takeover but may have the effect of discouraging such a takeover, while SVB Financial has not adopted any such plan.

Fulton’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation provide that holders of not less than 85% of its then outstanding voting power may remove directors without cause, while SVB Financial’s directors may not be removed without cause.

Fulton’s Bylaws may be amended by its Board of Directors or by holders of not less than 85% of its then outstanding voting power, while SVB Financial’s Bylaws may be amended by a majority of its Board of Directors or by the approval of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by its shareholders.

Fulton’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation deny shareholders the right to take action without a shareholder’s meeting, while SVB Financial’s Bylaws permit its shareholders to take action without a shareholder’s meeting if a written consent is signed by all of its holders of outstanding stock entitled to vote at such meeting.

Fulton’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation provides that approval of not less than 85% of the then outstanding voting power of its capital stock is required for a business combination between Fulton and an interested shareholder of Fulton unless approved by Fulton’s board, in which case approval of only 2/3 of the then outstanding voting power is required, while the Certificate of Incorporation of SVB Financial provides that all business combinations in which SVB Financial is a party are subject to the approval of at least 2/3 of votes entitled to be cast at a shareholders meeting unless approved in advance by the continuing directors of SVB Financial’s board or certain consideration requirements are satisfied, in which case approval of only a majority of the votes entitled to be cast is required.

The Companies (See page 43 for Fulton, page 48 for SVB Financial)

Fulton Financial Corporation

One Penn Square

Lancaster, Pennsylvania 17602

(717) 291-2411717-291-2411

 

Fulton Financial Corporation is a Pennsylvania business corporation and a registered financial holding company that maintains its headquarters in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. As a financial holding company, Fulton engages in general commercial and retail banking and trust business, and also in related financial businesses, through its 24 directly-held bank and nonbank subsidiaries. Fulton’s bank subsidiaries currently operate 207219 banking offices in Pennsylvania, Maryland, Delaware, New Jersey and Virginia. As of June 30, 2004,February 28, 2005, Fulton had consolidated total assets of approximately $10.6$11.3 billion.

 

The principal assets of Fulton are its twelvethirteen wholly-owned bank subsidiaries:

 

Fulton Bank, a Pennsylvania bank and trust company which is not a member of the Federal Reserve System;

Lebanon Valley Farmers Bank, a Pennsylvania bank and trust company which is a member of the Federal Reserve System;

 

Swineford National Bank, a national banking association which is a member of the Federal Reserve System;

 

Lafayette Ambassador Bank, a Pennsylvania bank and trust company which is a member of the Federal Reserve System;

 

FNB Bank, National Association, a national banking association which is a member of the Federal Reserve System;

 

Hagerstown Trust Company, a Maryland trust company which is not a member of the Federal Reserve System;

 

Delaware National Bank, a national banking association which is a member of the Federal Reserve System;

 

The Bank, a New Jersey bank which is not a member of the Federal Reserve System;

 

The Peoples Bank of Elkton, a Maryland bank which is not a member of the Federal Reserve System;

 

Skylands Community Bank, a New Jersey bank which is not a member of the Federal Reserve System;

 

Premier Bank, a Pennsylvania bank which is a member of the Federal Reserve System; and

 

Resource Bank, a Virginia bank which is a member of the Federal Reserve System.System; and

 

First Washington State Bank, a New Jersey bank which is not a member of the Federal Reserve System

In addition, Fulton has twelvethe following wholly-owned nonbank direct subsidiaries:

 

Fulton Financial Realty Company, which owns or leases property to Fulton its(its corporate headquarters and primary operation centercenter) as well as three unaffiliated tenants at the corporate headquarters property;

 

Fulton Reinsurance Company, LTD, which engages in the business of reinsuring credit life, accident and health insurance that is directly related to extensions of credit by Fulton’s bank subsidiaries;

 

Central Pennsylvania Financial Corp., which owns two inactive non-banking subsidiaries, as well as limited partnership interests in partnerships invested in low and moderate income housing projects for Community Reinvestment Act purposes;

 

FFC Management, Inc., which owns equity investments in various financial institutions, mostly commercial banks, and corporate owned life insurance policies;

 

Fulton Financial Advisors, National Association, a limited purpose national banking association with trust powers;

 

Fulton Insurance Services Group, Inc., an insurance agency;

FFC Penn Square, Inc., which holds approximately $44 million of trust preferred securities issued by an affiliate;

 

Drovers Capital Trust I, which has issued and outstanding approximately $7.5 million of trust preferred securities;

Premier Capital Trust II, which has issued and outstanding approximately $15.0 million of trust preferred securities;

PBI Capital Trust, which has issued and outstanding approximately $10.0 million of trust preferred securities;

Resource Capital Trust II and Resource Capital Trust III, each of which was formed for the purposes of issuinghas issued trust preferred securities; and

 

Virginia Financial Services, LLC, which provides management consulting services.

 

First Washington FinancialCorpSVB Financial Services, Inc.

U. S. Route 130 and70 East Main Street

Windsor,Somerville, NJ 0856108876

(609) 426-1000908-541-9500

 

First Washington FinancialCorp,SVB Financial Services, Inc., a New Jersey corporation, is the bank holding company for First Washington StateSomerset Valley Bank, a New Jersey state chartered bank. At June 30,December 31, 2004, First WashingtonSVB Financial had total consolidated assets of approximately $474.4$483 million, deposits of approximately $409.3$414 million and shareholders’ equity of approximately $33.8$29 million. First Washington StateSomerset Valley Bank has 1611 branches located in Monmouth, Ocean,Somerville, Hillsborough, Bridgewater, Manville, Bernards, Warren, Flemington, and Mercer Counties,Edison, New Jersey. First Washington StateSomerset Valley Bank is engaged principally in the business of taking deposits and making commercial loans, residential mortgage loans, consumer loans and home equity and property improvement loans. First Washington StateSomerset Valley Bank has the following wholly-owned non-bank subsidiaries:

 

Windsor Realty Holdings, Inc., which has owned or leased real estate where First Washington State Bank has or may in the future have operations;

FWS Holdings, Inc., which owns all of the stock of Windsor Financial, Inc.,SVB Bald Eagle Statutory Trust I, and SVB Bald Eagle Statutory Trust II, each a Delaware corporation and the manager of First Washington State Bank’s bond portfolio; and

Windsor Title Holdings, Inc., which offers title insurance through a 50% partnership with Windsor Title Agency, L.P.Connecticut Statutory Trust created to issue trust preferred stock.

 

First WashingtonSVB Financial Board Recommends Shareholder Approval (See page 23)22)

 

The First WashingtonSVB Financial Board believes that the merger is in the best interests of First WashingtonSVB Financial and its shareholders and recommends that you vote “FOR”FOR approval of the merger agreement.

Vote Required To Approve Merger Agreement (See page 20)

 

Approval of the merger agreement requires the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of First Washington’sSVB Financial’s outstanding common stock. The directors and executive officers of First WashingtonSVB Financial and their affiliates together own about 45.19%40% of First Washington’sSVB Financial’s outstanding common stock as of December 31, 2003.March 14, 2005. The directors and executive officers of First WashingtonSVB Financial have signed voting agreements with Fulton pursuant to which they have agreed to vote their shares in favor of the merger.

 

Brokers who hold shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock as nominees will not have authority to vote those shares with respect to the merger unless shareholders provide them with voting instructions.

The merger does not require the approval of Fulton’s shareholders.

 

Special Meeting To Be Held November 5, 2004June 9, 2005 (See page 19)18)

 

First WashingtonSVB Financial will hold its special meeting of shareholders on Friday, November 5, 2004,Thursday, June 9, 2005, at 10:2:00 a.m.p.m., ESTlocal time, at the ballroom at the Ramada Inn, 399 Monmouth Street, East Windsor, NJ 08520.Raritan Valley Country Club, Route 28, Somerville, New Jersey 08876.

 

At the special meeting, you will vote on a proposal to approve the merger agreement under which First WashingtonSVB Financial would merge with Fulton, to adjourn the special meeting to solicit additional proxies, if necessary, in the event there are not sufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to approve the merger agreement, and any other business that properly arises at the special meeting.

 

Record Date Set At September 22, 2004;April 20, 2005; Voting (See page 19)

 

You are entitled to vote at the special meeting if you owned shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock at the close of business on September 22, 2004April 20, 2005,the record date. On September 22, 2004,April 20, 2005, there were4,253,741 shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock outstanding. You will have one vote on all matters at the special meeting for each share of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock you owned on September 22, 2004April 20, 2005.

 

Conditions That Must Be Satisfied For The Merger To Occur (See page 30)31)

 

The following conditions must be met for Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial to complete the merger in addition to other customary conditions:

 

approval of the merger by First Washington’sSVB Financial’s shareholders;

 

the absence of legal restraints that prevent the completion of the merger;

 

receipt of a legal opinion from Fulton’s legal counsel that the merger will be tax-free to First WashingtonSVB Financial shareholders except for anyas to shares of Fulton stock received, but not as to cash received, including cash received in lieu of fractional shares;

 

the continuing accuracy of the parties’ representations in the merger agreement;

 

no material adverse change having occurred to First WashingtonSVB Financial or Fulton;

 

receipt of all required regulatory approvals; and

 

the continuing effectiveness of the registration statement filed with the SEC.

 

Regulatory Approvals Required (See page 37)38)

 

Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial cannot complete the merger unless Fulton obtains the approvals of the Federal Reserve Board and the New Jersey Department of Banking. Fulton has filed[has filed] the required applications and notices seeking approval of the merger. Although Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial believe regulatory approvals will be received in a timely manner, Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial cannot be certain when or if they will be obtained.

Termination And Amendment Of The Merger Agreement (See page 35)37)

 

First WashingtonSVB Financial and Fulton can mutually agree at any time to terminate the merger agreement without completing the merger. Either party can also terminate the merger agreement in the following circumstances:

 

if any condition precedent to a party’s obligations under the merger agreement is unable to be satisfied by April 15,December 31, 2005, through no fault of its own; or

if the other party has materially breached a representation, warranty or covenant and has not cured such breach within thirty days of receiving written notice of the breach.

 

In addition, Fulton may terminate the merger agreement if First Washington’s BoardSVB Financial’s board of Directors exercisesdirectors terminates the merger with Fulton in the exercise of its fiduciary duty with respect to a proposed acquisition of First WashingtonSVB Financial by someone other than Fulton. First WashingtonSVB Financial can also terminate the merger agreement if the closing market price for Fulton Common Stock, determined by averaging the price of Fulton’s stock over a ten day period occurring just before the merger, is less than both:

 

$18.00;17.65; and

 

80% of the ratio of the Nasdaq Bank Index over the same ten-day period compared to the Index on June 14, 2004,January 11, 2005, times the price of Fulton stock on June 14, 2004.January 10, 2005 ($22.06).

However, if SVB Financial is permitted to terminate on account of a reduction in Fulton stock price as explained above, Fulton may, at its option, increase the exchange ratio to a level equal to the exchange ratio times (17.65/the closing market price); doing so will end SVB Financial’s ability to terminate the Merger Agreement under the Fulton stock price provisions.

 

Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial can agree to amend the merger agreement in any way, except that after the shareholders’ special meeting they cannot decrease the consideration you will receive in the merger. Either party can waive any of the requirements of the other party in the merger agreement, except that neither party can waive any required regulatory approval.

 

Fulton To Continue As Surviving Corporation (See page 28)

 

Fulton will continue as the surviving corporation after the merger. The boards of directors and executive officers of Fulton and its subsidiaries will not change as a result of the merger, except that:

that Fulton will appoint Abraham S. Opatut,Willem Kooyker, one of First Washington’sSVB Financial’s current directors, to its Boardboard of Directorsdirectors or, in the event he is unable to serve, another member of First Washington’sSVB Financial’s current Board that is acceptable to Fulton;
Fulton.

 

All of First Washington StateSomerset Valley Bank’s current directors are expected to remain on the Boardboard of Directorsdirectors of First Washington StateSomerset Valley Bank following the merger.

 

Warrant Agreement Makes Third Party Offers For First WashingtonSVB Financial More Expensive (See page 33)35)

 

In connection with the merger agreement, First WashingtonSVB Financial granted Fulton a warrant to purchase up to 850,0001,008,775 shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock at an exercise price of $21.00$22.00 per share. The warrant acts to discourage other companies from acquiring First WashingtonSVB Financial by making third party offers for First WashingtonSVB Financial more expensive. It also provides compensation to Fulton in the event that the merger fails to close because another party gains control of First Washington.SVB Financial. Generally, Fulton may exercise this warrant only if another party seeks to gain control of First Washington.SVB Financial. Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial do not believe that any of the events which would permit Fulton to exercise the warrant have occurred as of the date of this document.

 

The warrant agreement and warrant are attached to this document as Exhibit B.

Risk Factors (See page 15)

 

Financial Interests of Management In The Merger (See page 39)41)

 

When considering the recommendation of First Washington’s BoardSVB Financial’s board of Directors,directors, you should be aware that some directors and executive officers have interests in the merger which may conflict with their interests as shareholders. These interests include:

 

C. Herbert Schneider,Robert P. Corcoran, President and CEO of First Washington, hasSVB Financial, and Arthur Brattlof, Executive Vice President of SVB Financial, have each entered into a new employment agreement with First Washington StateSomerset Valley Bank and Fulton Financial that will become effective upon completion of the merger. ThisThese employment agreement replaces anagreements replace existing employment agreementagreements that Mr. Schneidereach of Messrs. Corcoran and Brattlof has with First Washington;SVB Financial. Each of Messrs. Corcoran and Brattlof will receive change of control payments which are triggered by the merger under their existing employment agreements with Somerset Valley Bank. Keith McCarthy, Chief Operating Officer of SVB Financial, will also receive change of control payments which are triggered by the merger under his existing employment agreement;

Executive officers and directors hold options to purchase First Washington stock that will convert into options to purchase Fulton stock. As of September 22, 2004, the difference between the aggregate exercise price and the market value of the shares underlying the options held by executive officers and directors of First Washington, which represents the economic value of the options, was approximately $11.5 million;

Executive officers and directors hold options to purchase SVB Financial stock that will convert into options to purchase Fulton stock or cash. As of March 14, 2005, the difference between the aggregate exercise price and the market value of the shares underlying the options held by executive officers and directors of SVB Financial, which represents the economic value of the options, was approximately $2,364,000;

 

Following the merger, Fulton will indemnify, and provide liability insurance to, officers and directors of First Washington;SVB Financial; and

 

Following the merger, the current members of First Washington’sSVB Financial’s board of directors, all of which are also directors of Somerset Valley Bank, will remain directors of First Washington StateSomerset Valley Bank, and the compensation for non-employee directors of First Washington StateSomerset Valley Bank will remain unchanged for three years following the effective time of the merger.

 

Accounting Treatment (see page 38)40)

 

Fulton will account for the merger under the purchase method of accounting for business combinations.

 

Forward-Looking Information

 

This document contains and incorporates some “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include statements regarding intent, belief or current expectations about matters including statements as to “beliefs,” “expectations,” “anticipations,” “intentions” or similar words. Forward-looking statements are also statements that are not statements of historical fact. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions. These include, by their nature:

 

the effects of changing economic conditions in Fulton’s and First Washington’sSVB Financial’s market areas and nationally;

 

credit risks of commercial, real estate, consumer and other lending activities;

 

significant changes in interest rates;

 

changes in federal and state banking laws and regulations which could impact operations;

 

funding costs;

 

other external developments which could materially affect the business and operations of Fulton and First Washington;SVB Financial;

the ability of Fulton to assimilate First WashingtonSVB Financial after the merger; and

 

other risks detailed from time to time in First Washington’sSVB Financial’s and Fulton’s SEC filings, including Forms 10-Q (or 10-QSB for First Washington) and 10-K (or 10-KSB for First Washington).10-K.

 

If one or more of these risks or uncertainties occurs, or if the underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results, performance or achievements in 20042005 and beyond could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, the forward-looking statements.

RISK FACTORS

 

An investment in Fulton common stock in connection with the merger involves the risks described below. In addition to the other information contained in this document, you should carefully consider the following risk factors in deciding whether to vote for approval of the merger agreement.

RISK FACTORS RELATED TO THE MERGER

Some SVB Financial shareholders may not receive their requested form of merger consideration.

The merger agreement provides that the merger consideration will be paid in cash, Fulton common stock or a combination of cash and Fulton common stock. In the event that the aggregate number of shares of SVB Financial common stock for which cash elections are received is greater than 40% of the number of shares of SVB Financial common stock outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger, some of the shares for which elections for cash have been made will be converted into the right to receive stock consideration in the manner described under “The Merger – Proration” on page 24. In addition, if the aggregate number of shares of SVB Financial common stock for which stock elections are received is greater than 80% of the number of SVB Financial Shares outstanding immediately prior to the merger, some of the shares for which elections for stock have been made will be converted into the right to receive cash consideration in the manner described under “The Merger – Proration” on page 24. Accordingly, holders of SVB Financial common stock may not receive their requested form of merger consideration.

 

Fluctuations in the Market Price of Fulton Common Stock May Cause the Value of the Merger Consideration to Decrease, and First Washington’sSVB Financial’s Board of Directors May be Able to Abandon the Merger as a Result of Such a Decrease.

 

Upon completion of the merger, certain of your shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock willmay be converted into shares of Fulton common stock.stock, either through your election or as a result of proration. While the merger consideration has been structured to provide that First WashingtonSVB Financial shareholders willmay elect to receive 1.35.9519 shares of Fulton common stock for eachsome or all of their shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock which is to be converted into Fulton common stock, the value of 1.35.9519 shares of Fulton common stock at closing will not be known at the time of the merger is uncertain.you are required to make your election. Stock price changes may result from a variety of factors that are beyond the control of Fulton, including, among other things, changes in Fulton’s business, operations and prospects, regulatory considerations and general market and economic conditions.

 

The aggregate market value of the Fulton common stock that you will receive in the merger is not fixed, and First WashingtonSVB Financial has the right to terminate the merger agreement and abandon the merger before the closing if Fulton’s common stock, averaged over a 10 day period occurring just before the merger, is less than $18.00$17.65 and has decreased by 20% more than the Nasdaq bank stock index when compared, in each instance, to the value of the index and Fulton Stock on June 14, 2004.January 11, 2005. The satisfaction of the termination condition creates a right, but not an obligation, to terminate. The opportunity to evaluate such termination provisions will take place only at the end of the transaction in accordance with its terms. In the event the termination provision conditions set forth above allow First WashingtonSVB Financial to terminate the Merger Agreement and SVB Financial intends to terminate, Fulton shall have the right to amend the Merger Agreement and increase the exchange ratio in lieu of terminating the Merger Agreement.

 

The price of Fulton common stock may vary from its price on the date of this document, the date of the First WashingtonSVB Financial special meeting, the date you are required to make an election concerning the consideration you would like to receive and the date of closing. Because the date the merger is completed will be later than the date of the special meeting, the price of the Fulton common stock on the date of the special meeting may be different than the price on the date the merger is completed.

 

You Will Have Less Influence as a Shareholder of Fulton Than as a Shareholder of First Washington.SVB Financial.

 

As a First Washingtonan SVB Financial shareholder, you currently have the right to vote in the election of the Boardboard of Directorsdirectors of First WashingtonSVB Financial and on other matters affecting First Washington.SVB Financial. The merger will result in the transfer of

control of First WashingtonSVB Financial and Somerset Valley Bank to the shareholders of Fulton. Although when the merger occurs you will become a shareholder of Fulton, your percentage ownership of Fulton will be significantly smaller than your percentage ownership of First Washington.SVB Financial. Because of this, you will have less influence on the management and policies of Fulton than you now have on the management and policies of First Washington.SVB Financial.

 

Future Results for Fulton Could Differ Materially from its Historical Results or Forward-Looking Statements in its Filings with the SEC.

Fulton has made, and may continue to make, certain forward-looking statements in its filings with the SEC with respect to its acquisition and growth strategies, net interest income and margin, the ability to realize gains on equity investments, allowance and provision for loan losses, expected levels of certain non-interest expenses and the liquidity position of Fulton. Fulton cautions that these forward-looking statements are subject to various assumptions, risks and uncertainties. Because of the possibility of changes in these assumptions, risks and uncertainties, actual results could differ materially from forward-looking statements. Fulton’s forward-looking statements are relevant only as of the date on which such statements are made. By making any forward-looking statements, Fulton assumes no duty to update them to reflect new, changing or unanticipated events or circumstances.

Fulton’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission include descriptions of a number of factors affecting its performance which shareholders of First Washington should consider. First Washington shareholders should review these filings with these factors in mind. Fulton believes the most material of these factors can be summarized as follows:

    If market interest rates remain at historically low levels, Fulton’s earnings may be negatively affected. Net interest income is the most significant component of Fulton’s net income, accounting for approximately73% of total revenues in 2003 and 75% for the six months ended June 30, 2004. The ability to manage net interest income over a variety of interest rate and economic environments is important to the success of a financial institution. Net interest income growth is generally dependent upon balance sheet growth and maintaining or growing the net interest margin. Fulton’s net interest income has been impacted by a series of reductions to short-term interest rates enacted by the Federal Reserve Board (“FRB”) over the past two years. These rate reductions resulted in significant decreases to Fulton’s prime lending rate as well as a decline in the general interest rate environment. The rate reductions initially had a negative impact on Fulton’s net interest income and net interest margin as its assets, particularly floating rate loans, repriced to lower rates more quickly than its time deposits. Short term interest rates remained low throughout the second quarter and first six months with the average overnight borrowing rate, or Federal funds rate, and the average prime lending rate at 1.00% and 4.00% respectively. Over the past year, the low short-term interest rates had a negative impact on Fulton’s net interest income and net interest margin, as reducing the rates paid on deposits became exceedingly difficult. As a result, average rates on earning assets decreased more than the average rate paid on liabilities, causing a decrease in net interest margin in 2004. If rates remain low in the future, the net interest margin may continue to trend lower.RISK FACTORS RELATED TO FULTON’S BUSINESS

 

•     Market Conditions and the Composition ofChanges in interest rates may have an adverse effect on Fulton’s Loan Portfolios Could Increase the Risk in its Loan Portfolio and Require a Higher Loan Loss Allowanceprofitability.. The credit risk associated with lending activities is accounted for by Fulton through its allowance and provision for loan losses. The provision is the expense recognized in the income statement to adjust the allowance to its proper balance, as determined through the application of Fulton’s allowance methodology procedures. These procedures include the evaluation of the risk characteristics of the portfolio and documentation in accordance with applicable accounting standards. Management of Fulton believes that the allowance balance at June 30, 2004 is sufficient to cover losses inherent in the loan portfolio on that date and is appropriate based on applicable accounting standards. However, trends that could indicate the need for a higher provision include the general national and regional economies and the continued growth in Fulton’s commercial loan and commercial mortgage portfolios, which are inherently more risky.

 

    Fulton’s Investment in Equity Securities Exposes It To Negative Movements in the Stock Prices of the Companies Whose Stock It Owns. Equity market price risk is the risk that changes in the values of equity investments could have a material impact on the financial position or results of operations of Fulton. Fulton’s equity investments consist primarily of common stocks of publicly traded financial institutions. Although the carrying value of equity investments accounted for only 1.0% of Fulton’s total assets, the unrealized gains on the portfolio represent a potential source of revenue and, if values were to decline significantly, this revenue source could be lost. Management of Fulton continuously monitors the fair value of its equity investments and evaluates current market conditions and operating results of the companies. Periodic sale and purchase decisions are made based on this monitoring process. Certain of Fulton’s equity investments have shown negative returns in tandem with the general performance of equity markets. Fulton has evaluated, based on current accounting guidance, whether the decreases in value of any of these investments constitute “other than temporary” impairment which would require a write-down through a charge to earnings. In 2003, Fulton recorded a write-down for specific equity securities which were deemed to exhibit “other than temporary” impairment in value. If a downturn in the equity market occurs over the next 12 months, additional impairment charges may be necessary. In addition to its equity portfolio, Fulton’s investment management and trust services could be impacted by fluctuations in the securities markets. A portion of Fulton’s trust revenue is based on the value of the underlying investment portfolios. If securities markets contract, Fulton’s revenue could be negatively impacted. In addition, the ability of Fulton to sell its brokerage services is dependent, in part, upon consumers’ level of confidence in the outlook for rising securities prices.

•     Fulton May Not Be Able to Supplement Its Growth With Acquisitions in the Future and Future Evaluations of Goodwill Recorded in Connection With Acquisitions May Require Write-Downs. Fulton has historically supplemented its internal growth with strategic acquisitions of banks,

branches and other financial services companies. There can be no assurance that Fulton will be able to effect future acquisitions on favorable terms or that Fulton will be able to assimilate acquired institutions successfully. Applicable accounting standards require that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations and eliminated the use of pooling of interests for transactions initiated subsequent to June 30, 2001. Under purchase accounting, if the purchase price of an acquired company exceeds the fair value of the company’s net assets, the excess is carried on the acquiror’s balance sheet as goodwill. Goodwill is to be evaluated for impairment at least annually. Write-downs of the amount of any impairment, if necessary, are to be charged to the results of operations in the period in which the impairment is determined. Based on tests of goodwill impairment conducted to date, Fulton has concluded that there has been no impairment, and no write-downs have been recorded. There can be no assurance that the future evaluations of goodwill will not result in findings of impairment and write-downs.

    The Level of Some of Fulton’s Non-Interest Expenses is Beyond Its Control and Could Adversely Affect Its Earnings. Fulton strives to control its level of non-interest expenses. However, some of these expenses are beyond Fulton’s control. For example, Fulton’s defined benefit plan expense can be greatly impacted by the return realized on invested plan assets. A downturn in the equity markets could result in an increase in expense. This occurred in 2003, when Fulton’s defined benefit plan expense increased 66.9%.

    The Competition Fulton Faces is Increasing and May Have a Negative Impact on Fulton’s Performance. The banking and financial services industries are highly competitive. Within its geographical region, Fulton’s subsidiaries face direct competition from other commercial banks, varying in size from local community banks to larger regional and national banks, and credit unions. With the growth in electronic commerce and distribution channels, Fulton’s banks also face competition from banks not physically located in Fulton’s geographic markets.

The competition in the industry has also increased as a result of the passage of various legislation. Under such legislation, banks, insurance companies or securities firms may affiliate under a financial holding company structure, allowing expansion into non-banking financial services activities that were previously restricted. These include a full range of banking, securities and insurance activities, including securities and insurance underwriting, issuing and selling annuities and merchant banking activities. While Fulton does not currently engage in all of these activities, the ability to do so without separate approval from the Federal Reserve Board enhances the ability of Fulton — and financial holding companies in general — to compete more effectively in all areas of financial services.

As a result of this legislation, there is more competition for customers who were traditionally served by the banking industry. While the legislation increased competition, it also provided opportunities for Fulton to expand its financial services offerings. Fulton also competes through the variety of products that it offers and the quality of service that it provides to its customers. However, there is no guarantee that these efforts will insulate Fulton from competitive pressure which could impact its pricing decisions for loans, deposits and other services and ultimately impact financial results.

    The Supervision and Regulation to Which Fulton is Subject Can be a Competitive Disadvantage. Fulton is a registered financial holding company and its subsidiary banks are depository institutions whose deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Fulton and its subsidiaries are subject to various regulations and examinations by regulatory authorities. In general, various statutes establish the corporate governance and eligible business activities of Fulton, certain acquisition and merger restrictions, limitations on inter-company transactions such as loans and dividends, and capital adequacy requirements, among other regulations. While these statutes are generally designed to minimize potential loss to depositors and the FDIC insurance funds, they do not eliminate risk and compliance with such statutes increases Fulton’s expense, requires management’s attention and can be a disadvantage from a competitive standpoint with respect to non-regulated competitors.

    Monetary and Fiscal Policy May Affect Fulton’s Earnings and Are Not Predictable. Fulton and its subsidiary banks are affected by fiscal and monetary policies of the federal government,

including those of the Federal Reserve Board, which regulates the national money supply in order to manage recessionary and inflationary pressures. Among the techniques available to the Federal Reserve Board are engaging in open market transactions of U.S. Government securities, changing the discount rate and changing reserve requirements against bank deposits. The use of these techniques may also affect interest rates charged on loans and paid on deposits.

Net interest income is the most significant component of Fulton’s net income, accounting for approximately 72% of total revenues in 2004. The effectnarrowing of interest rate spreads, the difference between interest rates earned on loans and investments and interest rates paid on deposits and borrowings, would adversely affect Fulton’s earnings and financial condition. Among other things, regional and local economic conditions as well as fiscal and monetary policies of the federal government, including those of the Federal Reserve Board, may affect prevailing interest rates. Fulton cannot predict or control changes in interest rates.

During 2003 and the first half of 2004, short-term interest rates were low and Fulton’s net interest income and net interest margin were negatively affected because reducing the rates paid on deposits became exceedingly difficult. During the second half of 2004, the Federal Reserve Board increased short-term interest rates. When short-term interest rates rise, Fulton generally expects improvements in net interest income. However, a flat or declining interest rate environment would adversely impact Fulton’s net interest income. In addition, increasing short-term rates tend to have a detrimental impact on mortgage loan origination volumes and related mortgage-banking income.

Changes in economic conditions and the composition of Fulton’s loan portfolios could lead to higher loan charge-offs or an increase in Fulton’s allowance for loan losses and may reduce Fulton’s income. Changes in national and regional economic conditions could impact the loan portfolios of Fulton’s subsidiary banks. For example, an increase in unemployment, a decrease in real estate values or increases in interest rates, as well as other factors, could weaken the economies of the communities Fulton serves. Weakness in the market areas served by Fulton’s subsidiary banks could depress its earnings and consequently its financial condition because:

customers may not want or need Fulton’s products or services;

borrowers may not be able to repay their loans;

the value of the collateral securing Fulton’s loans to borrowers may decline, particularly because 76.8% of our loan portfolio is secured by real estate; and

the quality of Fulton’s loan portfolio may decline.

Any of the latter three scenarios could require Fulton to “charge-off” a higher percentage of its loans and/or increase its provision for loan and lease losses, which would reduce its income.

In addition, the amount of Fulton’s provision for loan losses and the percentage of loans it is required to “charge-off” may be impacted by the overall risk composition of the loan portfolio. Recently, Fulton’s commercial loans (including agricultural loans) and commercial mortgages have increased, comprising a greater percentage of its overall loan portfolio. These loans are inherently more risky than certain other types of loans, such as residential mortgage loans. While Fulton believes that its allowance for loan losses as of December 31, 2004 is sufficient to

cover losses inherent in the loan portfolio on that date, Fulton cannot assure you that it will not be required to increase its loan-loss provision or “charge-off” a higher percentage of loans due to changes in the risk characteristics of the loan portfolio, thereby reducing its net income. To the extent any of Fulton’s subsidiary banks rely more heavily on loans secured by real estate than the banking industry in general, a decrease in real estate values could cause higher loan losses on non-performing loans and require higher loan loss provisions.

Fluctuations in the value of Fulton’s equity portfolio, or assets under management by Fulton’s trust and investment management services, could have a material impact on Fulton’s results of operations.

At December 31, 2004, Fulton’s investments consisted of $69.2 million of stocks of other financial institutions, $63.4 million of FHLB and other government agency stock and $37.4 million of mutual funds and other investments. Fulton’s equity portfolio consists primarily of common stock of publicly traded financial institutions. Fulton realized net gains on the earningssale of equity securities of $14.8 million and $17.3 million in 2004 and 2003, respectively. These gains were offset by write-downs of $137,000 in 2004 and $3.3 million in 2003 for the impairment in value of specific equity securities. The unrealized gains on the equity portfolio represent a potential source of revenue for Fulton. The value of the securities in Fulton’s equity portfolio may be affected by a number of factors, including factors that impact the performance of the U.S. securities market in general and, due to the concentration in stocks of financial institutions in Fulton’s equity portfolio, specific risks associated with that sector. If the value of one or more equity securities in the portfolio were to decline significantly, this revenue could be reduced or lost in its entirety. In addition to Fulton’s equity portfolio, Fulton’s investment management and trust services could be impacted by fluctuations in the securities market. A portion of Fulton’s trust revenue is based on the value of the underlying investment portfolios. If the value of those investment portfolios decreases, whether due to factors influencing U.S. securities markets in general, or otherwise, Fulton’s revenue could be negatively impacted. In addition, Fulton’s ability to sell its brokerage services is dependent, in part, upon consumers’ level of confidence in the outlook for rising securities prices.

If Fulton is unable to acquire additional banks on favorable terms or if it fails to successfully integrate or improve the operations of acquired banks, Fulton may be unable to execute its growth strategies.

Fulton has historically supplemented its internal growth with strategic acquisitions of banks, branches and other financial services companies. There can be no assurance that Fulton will be able to effect future acquisitions on favorable terms or that it will be able to assimilate acquired institutions successfully. In addition, with acquisitions, Fulton may not be able to achieve anticipated cost savings or operating results. Acquired institutions also may have unknown or contingent liabilities or deficiencies in internal controls that could result in material liabilities or negatively impact Fulton’s ability to complete the internal control procedures required under federal securities laws, rules and regulations or by certain laws, rules and regulations applicable to the banking industry.

If the goodwill that Fulton has recorded in connection with its acquisitions becomes impaired, it could have a negative impact on Fulton’s profitability.

Applicable accounting standards require that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations. Under purchase accounting, if the purchase price of an acquired company exceeds the fair value of the company’s net assets, the excess is carried on the acquiror’s balance sheet as goodwill. At December 31, 2004, Fulton had approximately $364 million of goodwill on its balance sheet. Companies must evaluate goodwill for impairment at least annually. Writedowns of the amount of any impairment, if necessary, are to be charged to the results of operations in the period in which the impairment is determined. Based on tests of goodwill impairment conducted to date, Fulton has concluded that there has been no impairment, and no write-downs have been recorded. However, there can be no assurance that the future evaluations of goodwill will not result in findings of impairment and write-downs.

Fluctuations in the level of some of Fulton’s defined benefit plan expense could adversely affect its earnings.

Fulton’s defined benefit plan expense can be greatly impacted by the return realized on invested plan assets and thus is not entirely within Fulton’s control. A downturn in the equity markets can result in an increase in expense. Such an increase occurred in 2003, when Fulton’s defined benefit plan expense increased 66.9%, from $1,812,000 to $3,025,000. This expense increased in 2004, to $3,072,000.

The Competition Fulton Faces is Increasing and May Reduce Fulton’s Customer Base and Negatively Impact Fulton’s Results of Operations.

There is significant competition among commercial banks in the market areas served by Fulton’s subsidiary banks. In addition, as a result of the deregulation of the financial industry, Fulton’s subsidiary banks also compete with other providers of financial services such as savings and loan associations, credit unions, consumer finance companies, securities firms, insurance companies, commercial finance and leasing companies, the mutual funds industry, full service brokerage firms and discount brokerage firms, some of which are subject to less extensive regulations than Fulton is with respect to the products and services they provide. Some of Fulton’s competitors, including certain super-regional and national bank holding companies that have made acquisitions in its market area, have greater resources than Fulton has, and as such, may have higher lending limits and may offer other services not offered by Fulton.

Fulton also experiences competition from a variety of institutions outside its market areas. Some of these institutions conduct business primarily over the Internet and may thus be able to realize certain cost savings and offer products and services at more favorable rates and with greater convenience to the customer.

Competition may adversely affect the rates Fulton pays on deposits and charges on loans, thereby potentially adversely affecting Fulton’s profitability. Fulton’s profitability depends upon its continued ability to successfully compete in the market areas it serves while achieving its investment objectives.

The Supervision and Regulation to Which Fulton is Subject Can be a Competitive Disadvantage.

Fulton is a registered financial holding company, and its subsidiary banks are depository institutions whose deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). As a result, Fulton and its subsidiaries are subject to various regulations and examinations by various regulatory authorities. In general, statutes establish the corporate governance and eligible business activities for Fulton, certain acquisition and merger restrictions, limitations on inter-company transactions such as loans and dividends, and capital adequacy requirements, requirements for anti-money laundering programs and other compliance matters, among other regulations. Fulton is extensively regulated under federal and state banking laws and regulations that are intended primarily for the protection of depositors, federal deposit insurance funds and the banking system as a whole. Compliance with these statutes and regulations is important to Fulton’s ability to engage in new activities and to consummate additional acquisitions. In addition, Fulton is subject to changes in federal and state tax laws as well as changes in banking and credit regulations, accounting principles and governmental economic and monetary policies. Fulton cannot predict whether any of these changes may adversely and materially affect it. Federal and state banking regulators also possess broad powers to take supervisory actions as they deem appropriate. These supervisory actions may result in higher capital requirements, higher insurance premiums and limitations on Fulton’s activities that could have a material adverse effect on its business and profitability. While these statutes are generally designed to minimize potential loss to depositors and the FDIC insurance funds, they do not eliminate risk, and compliance with such statutes increase Fulton’s expense, requires management’s attention and can be predicted.a disadvantage from a competitive standpoint with respect to non-regulated competitors.

 

THE SPECIAL MEETING

 

The board of directors of First WashingtonSVB Financial is providing this document to holders of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock to solicit your proxy for use at the special meeting of First WashingtonSVB Financial shareholders and any adjournments or postponements of the special meeting.

 

Time, Date and Place

 

The special meeting of First Washington’sSVB Financial’s shareholders will be held at 10:2:00 a.m.p.m., EST,local time, on Friday, November 5, 2004,Thursday, June 9, 2005, at the ballroom at the Ramada Inn, 399 Monmouth Street, East Windsor, NJ 08520.Raritan Valley Country Club, Route 28, Somerville, New Jersey 08876.

Matters to be Considered

 

The purposes of the special meeting are to consider, approve and adopt the merger agreement, to approve a proposal to adjourn the special meeting, if necessary, because more time is needed to solicit proxies, and to transact such other business as may properly come before the special meeting or any adjournment or postponement of the special meeting. At this time, First Washington’sSVB Financial’s board of directors is unaware of any other matters that may be presented for action at the special meeting.

 

A vote for approval of the merger agreement is a vote for approval of the merger of First WashingtonSVB Financial into Fulton and for the exchange of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock for Fulton common stock.stock and cash. If the merger is completed, First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock will be cancelled and you will receive 1.35receive: (i) .9519 shares (subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends and similar matters) of Fulton common stock; (ii) $21.00 in cash; or (iii) one of two combinations of cash and stock (80% stock/20% cash or 60% stock/40% cash) in exchange for each share of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock that you hold.hold, in each case subject to proration, as necessary, to ensure that at least 20%, and at most 40%, of SVB Financial’s outstanding shares are converted into cash. Fulton will pay cash in lieu of issuing any fractional share interests to you.

 

Shares Outstanding and Entitled to Vote; Record Date

 

The close of business on September 22, 2004April 20, 2005 has been fixed by First Washington’s BoardSVB Financial’s board of Directorsdirectors as the record date for the determination of holders of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock entitled to notice of and to vote at the special meeting and any adjournment or postponement of the special meeting. At the close of business on the record date,4,253,741 shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock were outstanding and entitled to vote. Each share of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock entitles the holder to one vote at the special meeting on all matters properly presented at the special meeting.

 

How to Vote Your Shares

 

Shareholders of record may vote by mail or by attending the special meeting and voting in person. If you choose to vote by mail, simply mark the enclosed proxy card, date and sign it, and return it in the postage paid envelope provided.

 

If your shares are held in the name of a bank, broker or other holder of record, you will receive instructions from the holder of record that you must follow in order for your shares to be voted. Also, please note that if the holder of record of your shares is a broker, bank or other nominee and you wish to vote in person at the special meeting, you must bring a letter from the broker, bank or other nominee confirming that you are the beneficial owner of the shares.

Any shareholder executing a proxy may revoke it at any time before it is voted by:

 

delivering to the Secretary of First WashingtonSVB Financial prior to the special meeting a written notice of revocation, addressed to Nora Rauscher, AssistantElizabeth J. Balunis, Corporate Secretary, First Washington FinancialCorp, U. S. Route 130 andSVB Financial Services, Inc., 70 East Main Street, Windsor,Somerville, NJ 08561;08876;

 

delivering to First WashingtonSVB Financial prior to the special meeting a properly executed proxy with a later date; or

 

attending the special meeting and voting in person.

 

Attendance at the special meeting will not, in and of itself, constitute revocation of a proxy.

 

Each proxy returned to First WashingtonSVB Financial (and not revoked) by the holder of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock will be voted in accordance with the instructions indicated thereon. If no instructions are indicated, the proxy will be votedFOR approval and adoption of the merger agreement,FOR adjournment of the special meeting if necessary to allow First WashingtonSVB Financial time to solicit more votes in favor of the merger agreement and, as to any other proposal properly brought before the special meeting, in their discretion.

 

At this time, First Washington’sSVB Financial’s board of directors is unaware of any matters, other than set forth above, that may be presented for action at the special meeting or any adjournment or postponement of the special meeting. If other

matters are properly presented, however, the persons named as proxies will vote in accordance with their judgment with respect to such matters. The persons named as proxies by a shareholder may propose and vote for one or more adjournments or postponements of the special meeting to permit additional solicitation of proxies in favor of approval and adoption of the merger agreement.

 

Vote Required

 

A quorum, consisting of the holders of a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock, must be present in person or by proxy before any action may be taken at the special meeting. Abstentions will be treated as shares that are present for purposes of determining the presence of a quorum but will not be counted in the voting on a proposal. On all matters to come before the special meeting, each share of common stock is entitled to one vote.

 

Under First Washington’sSVB Financial’s Certificate of Incorporation, upon the affirmation vote of SVB Financial’s board of directors approving and adopting the merger agreement on behalf of SVB Financial, which occurred on January 11, 2005, then the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock, in person or by proxy, is necessary to approve and adopt the merger agreement on behalf of First Washington.SVB Financial.

 

First WashingtonSVB Financial intends to count shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock present in person at the special meeting but not voting, and shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock for which it has received proxies but with respect to which holders of such shares have abstained on any matter, as “present” at the special meeting for purposes of determining whether a quorum exists. Because approval and adoption of the merger agreement requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock, such nonvoting shares and abstentions will not be counted in determining whether or not the required number of shares have been voted to approve and adopt the merger agreement. Therefore, they will effectively act as a vote against the merger. In addition, under applicable rules, brokers who hold shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock in street name for customers who are the beneficial owners of such shares are prohibited from giving a proxy to vote shares held for such customers in favor of the approval of the merger agreement without specific instructions to that effect from such customers. Accordingly, shares held by customers who fail to provide instructions with respect to their shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock to their broker will not be voted for or against the merger. However, failing to vote effectively acts as a vote against the merger agreement. Such “broker non-votes,” if any, will be counted as present for determining the presence or absence of a quorum for the transaction of business at the special meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof.

 

The directors and executive officers of First WashingtonSVB Financial collectively owned approximately 39.45%40% of the outstanding shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock as of the record date for the special meeting. First Washington’sSVB Financial’s directors have entered into voting agreements with Fulton pursuant to which they have agreed to vote all of their shares in favor of the merger agreement.

Solicitation of Proxies

 

First WashingtonSVB Financial will pay all costs incurred by it in connection with the solicitation of proxies from its shareholders on behalf of its board of directors with the exception of printing and mailing this document, the cost of which will be paid by Fulton. Additionally, theThe directors, officers and employees of First WashingtonSVB Financial and its subsidiaries may solicit proxies from shareholders of First WashingtonSVB Financial in person or by telephone, facsimile or other electronic methods without compensation other than reimbursement by First WashingtonSVB Financial for their actual expenses.

Arrangements also will be made with brokerage firms and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries for the forwarding of solicitation material to the beneficial owners of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock held of record by such persons, and First WashingtonSVB Financial will reimburse such firms, custodians, nominees and fiduciaries for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection therewith.

You shouldDo not send in your stock certificates with your proxy card. As described below under the caption “The Merger – Exchange of First WashingtonSVB Financial Stock Certificates” on page 30, you will receive materials for exchanging sharesa letter of First Washington common stock shortly after the merger.transmittal/election form accompanies this document.

 

THE MERGER

 

The following information is intended to summarize the material aspects of the merger agreement. This description is only a summary. We have attached the full merger agreement and the warrant agreement to this document as Exhibits A and B, and we incorporate each in this document by reference. We urge you to read the merger agreement carefully. The merger agreement has been included to provide you with information regarding its

terms. It is not intended to provide any other factual information about Fulton or SVB Financial. Such information can be found elsewhere in this proxy statement and in the other public filings Fulton and SVB Financial make with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are available without charge at www.sec.gov.

 

The merger agreement provides that:

 

First WashingtonSVB Financial will merge into Fulton; and

 

You,If the merger is completed, you, as a shareholder of First Washington,SVB Financial, will receive, 1.35at your election (but subject to proration): (i) .9519 shares of Fulton Common Stock for each share of SVB Financial Stock owned (subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends and similar events) of Fulton common stockstock; (ii) $21.00 in cash for each share of First WashingtonSVB Financial Stock owned; or (iii) one of two combinations of stock and cash (80% stock/20% cash or 60% stock/40% cash) for your shares of SVB Financial common stock that you own, if the merger is completed.

First Washington may pay its shareholders a cash dividend of $0.11 per share on each of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2004, provided that the merger has not closed on or before the record date for the dividend on Fulton common stock to be paid on or about October 15, 2004 and January 14, 2005, respectively. In addition, First Washington may pay its shareholders a cash dividend of $0.22 per share on March 31, 2005 and each quarter thereafter provided that the merger has not closed or the merger agreement has not been terminated, on or before the record date for the dividend on Fulton common stock scheduled to be paid on or about April 15, 2005, and thereafter on or before the record date for each subsequent quarterly Fulton dividend.stock.

 

The board of directors of First WashingtonSVB Financial has unanimously approved and adopted the merger agreement and believes the merger is in your best interests. First Washington’sSVB Financial’s board of directors recommends that you voteFOR the merger agreement.

 

Background of Merger

 

First WashingtonSVB Financial, as the publicly held parent of the Somerset Valley Bank, has from time to time, received unsolicited indications of interest regarding potential business combination transactions. Although First Washington has generallycombinations. The SVB Financial mergers and acquisitions committee (“M&A Committee”) had traditionally evaluated the indicationsthese expressions of interest it hasas they were received its Boardand, on occasion, met with principals of Directors inthese interested parties. Until 2004, though, the past hasM&A Committee had concluded that it was in the best interest of First Washington’sSVB Financial and its shareholders that First WashingtonSVB Financial remain independent.

By the Spring of 2004, a number of factors led the SVB Financial Board to conclude, after discussions with the M&A Committee, that the M&A Committee should explore the possibility of a sale. Among these factors were: (i) the absence of a clearly apparent successor as chief executive officer of SVB Financial and of the Bank with, among other strengths, significant ties to the local community, (ii) the need for additional capital to remain a well capitalized financial institution for bank regulatory purposes, if the Bank were to continue its historic rate of growth in both loans and deposits, (iii) the increased cost burden of complying with recently enacted Federal legislation, and (iv) the expenses associated with addressing staffing needs in a high wage market for a bank and its holding company moving from small to mid-sized.

As a result, on April 30, 2004, Robert P. Corcoran, President and Chief Executive Officer of SVB Financial, met with Arnold G. Danielson, Chairman of Danielson Associates Inc. of Rockville, Maryland (“Danielson”) at the Dupont Hotel in Wilmington, Delaware to discuss the possible sale of SVB Financial. At that time, Mr. Corcoran asked if Mr. Danielson would be willing to address the following issues: (i) the current state of banking in New Jersey; (ii) the market for banks and particularly the possible sale value of SVB Financial; (iii) how that value might change over time; (iv) the pros and cons of selling versus staying independent; and (v) if considering a sale, who, besides a banking institution which had already approached SVB Financial, might be interested in acquiring SVB Financial. Mr. Danielson agreed to meet with the Executive Committee of the SVB Financial Board to discuss those points.

At a May 26, 2004 meeting of the Executive Committee of the SVB Financial board, Mr. Danielson went over two documents. The first presented future options that discussed: (a) whether SVB Financial could continue to implement its strategic plan and remain as a stand alone institution.

However, in late 2003 and early 2004, management and the First Washington Board of Directors began to evaluate the community-banking environment in light of anticipated increases in interest rates, enhanced competition and economic circumstances,do as well as First Washington’s place within its banking market. As a resultit had in the past; (b) what was happening in the market that could impact future performance of thisSVB Financial, and (c) the likely results of remaining independent, including the impact on shareholders. The second document was an analysis of the sale option, including the likely pricing; potential acquirers; and an outline of the sale process. No specific action was taken by the Executive Committee at a meeting on February 18, 2004, the First Washington Board of Directors votedthat meeting.

In August and September, SVB Financial continued to retain Advest, Inc. as financial advisor to solicit indicationsget expressions of interest from potential acquirers, and at a September 28, 2004 M&A Committee meeting, Mr. Corcoran was instructed to analyzehave Danielson formally

explore the indicationslevel of interest of potential acquirers. On October 22, 2004, Danielson submitted a formal proposal to represent SVB Financial in a possible sale, and, in so doing, to prepare an information memorandum to be distributed to a select group of potential acquirers. That proposal was accepted by the SVB Financial Board at its meeting on October 28, 2004. In discussions with Mr. Danielson, the M&A Committee had indicated that potential acquirers should be identified based on, among other factors, capital strength, acquisition track record, presence in the New Jersey market and commitment to community banking.

At Danielson’s recommendation, SVB Financial agreed to provide an information memorandum to four potential acquirers, which included three banking institutions that had already approached SVB Financial directly. The information memorandums were delivered personally by Mr. Danielson to the four potential acquirers on November 17, 18 and 19, 2004, and they were given approximately three weeks to respond.

Each of the four potential acquirers responded by December 10, 2004 with an acquisition proposal. Each of these proposals was presented by Mr. Danielson to the SVB Financial M&A Committee on December 14, 2004 and to advise the First Washington Board of Directors on December 15, 2004. After substantial discussions first at the valueM&A Committee and then by the entire Board, the Board concluded that the proposal from Fulton was the best offer from a number of perspectives, including those of the indications of interest for First Washington versusSVB Financial shareholders, the value First Washington could expect to realize as an independent institution.

In February and March of 2004, First Washington management worked with representatives of Advest to create an information package to be used by Advest in soliciting indications of interest and management reviewed with Advest lists of potentially interested bidders. Information packages were distributed to possible interested parties in late March 2004.

At a meeting on April 20, 2004, representatives of Advest met with the First Washington Board of Directors to review the three indications of interest they had received, from Fulton and two other depository institution holding companies. Representatives of Advest reviewed with the First Washington Board of Directors their analysis of the three indications of interest and, on the basis of the indications of interest, the First Washington Board of Directors elected to allow each of the three interested parties to conduct a diligence review of First Washington in order to finalize their indications of interest in First Washington.

During the last week of AprilBank’s customers and the first weekemployees of May, 2004, each ofSVB Financial and the interested parties was permitted to undertake a diligence review of First Washington. OnBank. Accordingly, the basis of the diligence review, each of the three interested parties submitted revised indications of interest.

At aSVB Financial Board Meeting of May 24, 2004, representatives of Advest presented the updatedinstructed Messrs. Danielson and enhanced indications of interest to the First Washington Board of Directors and analyzed each of the proposals. Representatives of Advest also analyzed the values represented by each of the indications of interest against their valuation of First Washington on a stand alone basis. In light of this analysis, the First Washington Board of Directors determined that the Fulton proposal represented the best transaction for First Washington’s shareholders and authorized and directed Advest and First Washington’s counsel, Windels Marx Lane & Mittendorf, LLP,Corcoran to seek to negotiate certain adjustments to the termsFulton proposal and to obtain clarification of a final agreement with Fulton.certain ambiguities.

 

OverThen over the next twothree weeks, representatives of AdvestSVB Financial’s counsel, the law firm of Norris McLaughlin & Marcus, P.A., the M&A Committee and Windels Marx, with input from First Washington’s Chairman and President,Mr. Danielson negotiated final proposed terms of the business combination with Fulton and its outside legal counsel, Barley Snyder Senft & Cohen, LLC. During this period, each party also performed a due diligence analysis of the other. On January 8, 2005, copies of the final Agreement and Plan of Merger were sent to each SVB Financial Director.

 

AtOn January 11, 2005, a special meeting of the First WashingtonSVB Financial Board was called to vote on the definitive Agreement and Plan of Directors on June 9, 2004, counsel for First WashingtonMerger under which SVB Financial would be acquired by Fulton. Norris, McLaughlin & Marcus, P.A. reviewed with the Board of Directors the current status of negotiations with Fulton and the proposed terms which had been agreed to by the parties, including an exchange ratio of 1.35 Fulton shares for each First Washington share, subject to adjustment in certain limited circumstances, and the ability of First Washington to commence paying a cash dividend of $0.11 per share in eachlegal duties of the thirdDirectors of SVB Financial and fourth quartersthen led an extended overview of 2004. Counsel to First Washington reviewed with the Board of Directors the issues which were still open in the negotiations and the First Washington Board of Directors provided direction with regard to settling those issues.

On June 13, 2004, the First Washington Board of Directors held a special meeting to review the proposed definitive merger agreement and related documents. Counsel to First Washington reviewed the material terms of all of the agreements. Representatives of Advest reviewed with the First Washington Board of Directors their financial analysis of the terms of the transaction and rendered their oral opinion that the terms of the transaction were fair to the shareholders of First Washington from a financial standpoint. The First Washington Board of Directors, in discussing the proposed terms of the merger, identified several issues that they believed needed clarification before the agreements could be finalized. The First Washington Board of Directors authorized and directed representatives of Advest and Windels Marx to clarify these issues with Fulton’s representatives, and scheduled a final board meeting to consider and vote upon the Agreement and Plan of Merger with the Board. Counsel also answered questions raised by the Directors relative to their duties and the proposed transaction. Then Mr. Danielson presented the opinion of his firm that the deal was fair from a financial point of view to SVB Financial and to shareholders of SVB Financial, including a discussion of the basis for four o’clockthat opinion. Thereafter SVB Financial’s Board voted unanimously to approve the next day, June 14, 2004.

Over the coursemerger of June 14, 2004, representatives of Advest, First Washington’s counsel, First Washington’s Chairman and First Washington’s President and CEO negotiatedSVB Financial with representatives of Fulton and its outside counsel in order to finalizesigned the Agreement and Plan of Merger and associated documents. At four o’clock on June 14, 2004, the First Washington Board of Directors convened a special meeting. Counsel to First Washington reviewed with the First Washington Board of Directors the resolution of the issues the Board of Directors had identified in its meeting on the prior day. Representatives of Advest reconfirmed to the First Washington Board of Directors their oral opinion that the terms of the Agreement and Plan

of Merger were fair to the shareholders of First Washington from a financial point of view. The First Washington Board of Directors then approved the Agreement and Plan of Merger and associated documents, and directed the Chairman and the President and Chief Executive Officer of First Washington to execute the definitive agreements on behalf of First Washington.Merger.

 

On June 14, 2004, First WashingtonJanuary 11, 2005, SVB Financial and Fulton each issued a press release announcing the potential merger and the execution by the parties of the merger agreement.

 

Recommendation of the First WashingtonSVB Financial Board of Directors and Reasons for the Merger

 

After careful consideration, First Washington’s BoardSVB Financial’s board of Directorsdirectors determined that the merger is fair to, and in the best interests of, First WashingtonSVB Financial and its shareholders. Accordingly, the First Washington BoardSVB Financial board of Directorsdirectors unanimously approved the merger agreement and unanimously recommends that First WashingtonSVB Financial shareholders voteFOR approval and adoption of the merger agreement.

 

In approving the merger agreement, the First WashingtonSVB Financial board consulted with Advest, Inc., First Washington’sDanielson, SVB Financial’s financial advisors,advisor, with respect to the financial aspects and fairness of the exchange ratio from a financial point of view, and with its legal counsel as to its legal duties and the terms of the merger agreement. In arriving at its determination, the First WashingtonSVB Financial board also considered all material factors concerning the merger, including the following:

 

the financial terms of the transaction, including the implied price of a share of First WashingtonSVB Financial’s common stock - based upon Fulton’s market price at the time the merger agreement was executed - of $26.74$21.50 per share;

the ability of First Washington to provide some cash to its shareholders as part of the transaction, through the payment of $0.11 per share cash dividends in the third and fourth quarters of 2004, and, in the event the transaction is not closed by the end of the first quarter of 2005, $0.22 per share in the first quarter of 2005 and thereafter. First Washington had not historically paid cash dividends;

that Fulton, through prior acquisitions, already serves markets in Central New Jersey as well as Southwest and Northwest New Jersey, and that First Washington’sSVB Financial’s trade area was a natural extension of Fulton’s existing Central New Jersey trade;trade area;

 

the fact that Fulton’s common stock is regularly traded on the Nasdaq National Market and provides greater liquidity than First Washington’sSVB Financial’s stock;

 

that Fulton offers a broader range of products and services and the merger will provide First Washington’sSVB Financial’s customers with access to these products and services;

 

that Fulton will continue to operate First Washington StateSomerset Valley Bank as a stand-alone subsidiary, thereby providing First Washington’sSVB Financial’s existing customers the opportunity to obtain broader products and services from personnel with whom they are familiar;

 

the availability of Fulton staff with specialized capabilities and experience to deal with regulatory compliance burdens and to support Somerset Valley Bank’s continuing operations;

the strength of Fulton’s management and the similarity of the commitment to the community and operating philosophies of First Washington;SVB Financial;

 

the opinion of Advest,Danielson Associates, Inc., that the consideration payable in the merger was fair to the First WashingtonSVB Financial shareholders from a financial point of view;

 

other terms of the merger agreement, including the opportunity for First WashingtonSVB Financial shareholders to receive shares of Fulton common stock in a tax free exchange;

the acquisition of SVB Financial by Fulton will eliminate the need for SVB Financial to engage in its own time- and resource- consuming capital raising efforts; and

 

based upon Fulton’s history of acquisitions and regulatory applications, the likelihood that the merger would be approved by appropriate regulatory authorities.

Negative Considerations

All business combinations, including the merger, also include certain risks and disadvantages. The material potential risks and disadvantages to First Washington’sSVB Financial’s shareholders identified by First Washington’sSVB Financial’s board and management include the following material matters, the order of which does not necessarily reflect their relative significance:

 

the fact that the warrant agreement entered into in connection with the merger agreement and certain other provisions of the agreement might discourage third parties from seeking to acquire First Washington,SVB Financial, in light of the fact that Fulton was unwilling to enter into the merger agreement absent such provisions; and

 

the fact that the exchange ratio is fixed except in extraordinary circumstances, thus rendering First WashingtonSVB Financial shareholders subject to the risk of declines in the market price of Fulton common stock.

 

The discussion and factors considered by First Washington’sSVB Financial’s Board of Directors are not intended to be exhaustive, but include all material factors considered. In approving the merger agreement, First Washington’sSVB Financial’s board did not assign any specific or relative weights to any of the foregoing factors, and individual directors may have weighted factors differently. In addition, there can be no assurances that the benefits of the merger perceived by the First WashingtonSVB Financial Board of Directors and described above will be realized or will outweigh the risks and uncertainties.

Opinions of First Washington’sSVB Financial’s Financial AdvisorsAdvisor

 

By letter agreement datedSVB retained Danielson Associates Inc. to advise the SVB board of directors as to its “fair” sale value and the fairness to its shareholders of February 20, 2004, First Washington retained Advest, Inc. as an independentthe financial advisor in connection with evaluating strategic alternatives, including possible business combination transactions. Advest is a nationally recognized investment banking firm whose principal business specialty is financial institutions. Interms of the ordinary course of its investment banking business, Advestoffer to be acquired by Fulton. Danielson is regularly engaged in the valuation of financial institutionsbanks and their securitiesbank holding companies in connection with mergers, and acquisitions and other corporate transactions.securities transactions and has knowledge of, and experience with, New Jersey markets and banking organizations operating in those markets. Danielson was selected by SVB because of its knowledge of, expertise with and reputation in the financial services industry.

 

Advest acted as financial advisorDanielson reviewed the Fulton-SVB merger agreement with respect to First Washington in connection with the proposed merger with Fultonpricing and participated in certainother terms and conditions of the negotiations leadingmerger, but the decision as to accepting the offer was ultimately made by the board of directors of SVB. Danielson rendered its opinion directly to the Agreement. At the requestSVB board of First Washington’s Board, representatives of Advest participated in the June 14, 2004 meeting atdirectors on January 11, 2005, which the Board considered and approved the merger agreement. At that meeting, Advest delivered to First Washington’s Board its oral opinion, subsequentlyit also confirmed in writing, that as of such date, the merger consideration was fair, from a financial point of view, to First Washington’s shareholders. Advest has also delivered to First Washington’s Board a written opinion dated the date of this proxy statement which is substantially identicalthe opinion, the financial terms of the Fulton offer were fair to SVB and its shareholders. No limitations were imposed by the SVB board of directors upon Danielson with respect to the June 14, 2004investigation made or procedures followed by it in arriving at its opinion. THE FULL TEXT OF ADVEST’S OPINION, AS UPDATED TO THE DATE OF THE PROXY STATEMENT, IS ATTACHED AS EXHIBIT C TO THIS PROXY STATEMENT. THE OPINION OUTLINES THE PROCEDURES FOLLOWED, ASSUMPTIONS MADE, MATTERS CONSIDERED AND QUALIFICATIONS AND LIMITATIONS ON THE REVIEW UNDERTAKEN BY ADVEST IN RENDERING THE OPINION. THE DESCRIPTION OF THE OPINION SET FORTH BELOW IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO THE OPINION. FIRST WASHINGTON SHAREHOLDERS ARE URGED TO READ THE OPINION CAREFULLY AND IN ITS ENTIRETY IN CONNECTION WITH THEIR CONSIDERATION OF THE PROPOSED MERGER. ADVEST’S OPINION WAS DIRECTED TO FIRST WASHINGTON’S BOARD AND WAS PROVIDED TO THE BOARD FOR ITS INFORMATION IN CONSIDERING THE MERGER. THE OPINION IS DIRECTED ONLY TO THE FAIRNESS OF THE MERGER CONSIDERATION TO FIRST WASHINGTON SHAREHOLDERS FROM A FINANCIAL POINT OF VIEW. IT DOES NOT ADDRESS THE UNDERLYING BUSINESS DECISION OF FIRST WASHINGTON TO ENGAGE IN THE MERGER OR ANY OTHER ASPECT OF THE MERGER AND IS NOT A RECOMMENDATION TO ANY FIRST WASHINGTON SHAREHOLDER AS TO HOW SUCH SHAREHOLDER SHOULD VOTE AT THE SPECIAL MEETING WITH RESPECT TO THE MERGER OR ANY OTHER MATTER.

 

In connection with renderingarriving at its June 14, 2004 opinion, Advest reviewed and considered, among other things:Danielson:

 

Reviewed certain business and financial information relating to SVB and Fulton including call report data from 1999 through September 30, 2004, the annual reports on Form 10-K for 2002 and 2003 and the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for September 30, 2004.

(1)

Discussed the past and current operations, financial condition and prospects of SVB and Fulton with its senior executives.

Reviewed and compared the financial terms, to the extent publicly-available, with comparable transactions.

Reviewed the Fulton-SVB merger agreement and certain of the schedules thereto;related documents.

(2) the warrant agreement entered into by and between First Washington and Fulton in connection with the merger agreement;

Considered such other factors as were deemed appropriate.

 

(3) certain publicly available financial statements and other historical financialDanielson did not obtain any independent appraisal of assets or liabilities of SVB or Fulton. Further, Danielson did not independently verify the information of First Washington that they deemed relevant;

(4) certain publicly available financial statements and other historical financial information of Fulton that they deemed relevant;

(5) financial projections for First Washington for the years ending December 31, 2003 through 2007 reviewed with management of First Washington and the views of senior management of First Washington, based on limited discussions with members of senior management regarding First Washington’s business, financial condition, results of operations and future prospects;

(6) certain pro forma analyses of the impact of the merger on Fulton’s capital position preparedprovided by and reviewed with management ofSVB or Fulton and the views of the senior management of Fulton, based on limited discussions with them, regarding Fulton’s business and financial condition;

(7) the publicly reported historical price and trading activity for First Washington’s common stock, including a comparison of certain financial and stock market information for First Washington with similar publicly available information for certain other companies the securities of which are publicly traded;

(8) the financial terms of certain recent business combinations in the banking industry, to the extent publicly available;

(9) the current market environment generally and the banking environment in particular; and

(10) such other information, financial studies, analyses and investigations and financial, economic and market criteria as it considered relevant.

In performing its reviews and analyses and in rendering its opinion, Advest assumed and relied upon the accuracy and completeness of all the financial information, analyses and other information that was publicly available or otherwise furnished to, reviewed by or discussed with it and further relied on the assurances of management of First Washington and Fulton that they were not aware of any facts or circumstances that would make such information inaccurate or misleading. Advest was not asked to and did not undertake an independent verification of the accuracy or completeness of any of such information and they did not assume any responsibility or liability for the accuracy or completeness of any of such information. Advest did not make an independent evaluation or appraisal of the assets, the collateral securing assets or the liabilities, contingent or otherwise, of First Washington or Fulton or any of their respective subsidiaries, or the collectability of any such assets, nor was it furnished with any such evaluations or appraisals. In addition, Advest has not conducted any physical inspection of the properties or facilities of First Washington or Fulton. As to all legal or regulatory matters affecting First Washington, Advest relied, with First Washington’s consent, on the advice of First Washington’s counsel.

Advest’s opinion was necessarily based upon market, economic and other conditions as they existed on, and could be evaluated as of, the date of its opinion. Advest assumed, in all respects material to its analysis, that all of the representations and warranties contained in the merger agreement and all related agreements are true and correct, that each party to such agreements will perform all of the covenants required to be performed by such party under such agreements and that the conditions precedent in the merger agreement are not waived. Advest also assumed, with First Washington’s consent, that there has been no material change in First Washington’s and Fulton’s assets, financial condition, results of operations, business or prospects since the date of the last financial statements made available to them, that First Washington and Fulton will remain as going concerns for all periods relevant to its analyses, and that the merger will be accounted for as a purchase transaction and will not be a taxable transaction at the corporate level for federal income tax purposes.

 

In renderingarriving at its June 14, 2004 opinion, AdvestDanielson performed a variety of financial analyses. The following isDanielson believes that its analyses must be considered as a summarywhole and that consideration of the materialportions of such analyses performed by Advest, but is not a complete descriptioncould create an incomplete view of all the analyses

underlying Advest’sDanielson’s opinion. The summary includes information presented in tabular format. IN ORDER TO FULLY UNDERSTAND THE FINANCIAL ANALYSES, THESE TABLES MUST BE READ TOGETHER WITH THE ACCOMPANYING TEXT. THE TABLES ALONE DO NOT CONSTITUTE A COMPLETE DESCRIPTION OF THE FINANCIAL ANALYSES. The preparation of a fairness opinion is a complex process involving subjective judgments as to the most appropriate and relevant methods of financial analysis and the application of those methods to the particular circumstances. The process, therefore, is not necessarily susceptible to a partial analysis or summary description. Advest believes that its analyses must be considered as a whole and that selecting portions of the factors and analyses considered without considering all factors and analyses, or attempting to ascribe relative weights to some or all such factors and analyses, could create an incomplete view of the evaluation process underlying its opinion. Also, no company included in Advest’s comparative analyses described below is identical to First Washington and no transaction is identical to the merger. Accordingly, an analysis of comparable companies or transactions involves complex considerations and judgments concerning differences in financial and operating characteristics of the companies and other factors that could affect the public trading values or merger transaction values, as the case may be, of First Washington or the companies to which it is being compared.

The earnings projections for First Washington relied upon by Advest in its analyses were based upon internal projections provided by First Washington’s management for the years ended December 31, 2004 through December 31, 2007. With respect to such financial projections, First Washington’s management confirmed to Advest that they had been reasonably prepared on bases reflecting the best currently available estimates and judgments of such management of the future financial performance of First Washington and Advest assumed for purposes of its analyses that such performance would be achieved. Advest expressed no opinion as to such financial projections or the assumptions on which they were based. The financial projections furnished to Advest by First Washington were prepared for internal purposes only and not with a view towards public disclosure. These projections were based on numerous variables and assumptions which are inherently uncertain and, accordingly, actual results could vary materially from those set forth in such projections.

 

In performing its analyses, Advest alsoDanielson made numerouscertain assumptions with respect to industry performance, business and economic conditions, and various other matters, many of which cannot be predicted and arewere beyond the control of First Washington, Fulton and Advest. TheSVB’s or Fulton’s control. Any estimates contained in Danielson’s analyses performed by Advest are not necessarily indicative of actual values or future results of value, which may be significantly more or less favorable than suggested by such analyses. Advest prepared its analyses solely for purposesestimates. Estimates of rendering its opinion and provided such analyses to First Washington’s Board at the June 13th meeting. Estimates on the valuesvalue of companies do not purport to be appraisals or necessarily reflect the prices at which companies or their securities may actually be sold. Such estimates are inherently subject

The following is a summary of selected analyses considered by Danielson in connection with its opinion letter.

Fair Value Analysis of Fulton Common Stock

In determining the fairness of the offer by Fulton to uncertainty and actual values may be materially different. Accordingly, Advest’s analyses do not necessarily reflectacquire all of the value of First Washington’s common stock or the prices at which First Washington’sand options to buy common stock mayof SVB for approximately $89.9 million in a mix of cash an stock of which at least 60% would be sold at any time.Fulton common stock, it was necessary to determine if the Fulton common stock is fairly valued and the impact of the SVB acquisition on Fulton’s primary determinant of stock value, which is earnings per share. The analysis evaluated, among other things, Fulton’s financial performance, financial condition, dividend yield, stock liquidity and location compared to similar banks and possible dilution in earnings and per share and/or capital adequacy as a result of the SVB acquisition.

 

SUMMARY OF PROPOSAL. Advest reviewedComparable Companies

The Fulton common stock to be exchanged for the financial termscommon stock of SVB, was compared to 21 publicly-traded bank holding companies. These comparable banks had assets in the $5 billion to $20 billion range and were located east of the proposed transaction. Based upon the exchange rateMississippi River.

Summary and Description of 1.35 Fulton shares and aggregate interim period dividends of $0.22 per share for each First Washington share and Fulton’s closing market price on June 14, 2004, the per share consideration of $26.97 and First Washington’s March 31, 2004 financial information, Advest calculated the following ratios:Comparable Banks*

Short Name of Institution


  Assets**(in mill.)

  Headquarters

Alabama National

  $5,144  Birmingham, Ala.

Associated

   16,136  Green Bay, Wis.

BancorpSouth

   10,608  Tupelo, Miss.

Chittenden

   6,018  Burlington, Vt.

Citizens

   7,659  Flint, Mich.

Colonial

   18,191  Montgomery, Ala.

First Midwest

   6,932  Itasca, Ill.

Irwin

   5,416  Columbus, Ind.

MB Financial

   5,069  Chicago, Ill.

Mercantile

   14,303  Baltimore, Md.

Park National

   5,136  Newark, Ohio

Provident

   6,397  Baltimore, Md.

Republic

   5,803  Owosso, Mich.

Sky

   14,643  Bowling Green, Ohio

South Financial

   13,651  Greenville, S.C.

Susquehanna

   7,450  Lititz, Pa.

Trustmark

   8,151  Jackson, Miss.

United

   6,290  Charleston, W. Va.

Webster

   17,802  Waterbury, Conn.

Wilmington Trust

   9,631  Wilmington, Del.

Wintrust

   5,817  Lake Forest, Ill.

 

*

Transaction value/LTM EPS

25.2x

Transaction value/book value

314%

Transaction value/tangible book value

314%

Tangible book premium/deposits

22.27%Publicly-traded banks east of the Mississippi River with assets between $5 billion and $20 billion and return on equity between 10% and 20% as of September 30, 2004 or nine months ending September 30, 2004.

 

Source: SNL Securities LC, Charlottesville, Virginia.

Danielson compared Fulton’s financial performance, its balance sheet strength and its stock price with the medians of the comparable banks. Among the financial performance criteria compared were net income and net

operating income as a percent of average assets and return on average equity. The aggregate transactionbalance sheet items compared were equity, tangible equity, nonperforming assets (“NPAs”), and its mix of loans and deposits – all as a percent of assets or tangible assets. The current pricing ratios compared were price times earnings, price as a percent of book and tangible book, dividend yield, payout ratio and the average number of shares traded on a daily basis.

Fulton – Comparable Banks Summary*

   Fulton

  Comparable
Bank
Medians


 

Income

       

Net income/Avg. assets

  1.46% 1.26%

Net oper. income**/Avg. assets

  2.04  2.03 

Return on average equity

  14.31  13.76 

Balance Sheet

       

Equity/Assets

  10.67% 9.25%

Tangible capital/Tangible assets

  8.07  6.85 

NPAs***/Assets

  .34  .50 

Loans/Assets

  68  67 

Deposits/Assets

  70  68 

Stock Price****

       

Price/Earnings

  18.0X 16.2X

Price/Book

  242% 217%

Price/Tangible book

  329  305 

Dividend yield

  2.93  2.84 

Payout ratio

  52  44 

Avg. Shares traded*****

  140,298  116,393 

*  September 30, 2004 or the twelve months ending September 30, 2004.

**  Net interest income plus noninterest income less operating expense.

***  NPAs including loans 90 days past due and still accruing.

**** Closing prices as of January 7, 2005 and financial data for September 30, 2004 or the nine months ended September 30, 2004.

*****Average shares traded daily for the past year.

Source: SNL Securities LC, Charlottesville, Virginia.

In making these comparisons, it was evident that Fulton’s financial performance, balance sheet strength, stock liquidity and dividend policy was generally superior to the medians of the comparable banks. Its earnings when measured as a percent of average assets and equity was slightly higher; its book and tangible book as a percent of assets also was higher; its balance sheet mix was not materially different; its asset quality was better; and its dividend yield, payout ratio and average number of shares traded daily also was slightly superior.

The impact of location value is difficult to statistically compare as population density, affluence and growth rates do no always directly reflect market value. The markets served by Fulton – south central Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey and Virginia – are generally considered, however, to have a high investor/acquirer appeal, and certainly higher than the Midwest banks that are nine of the twenty-one comparable banks. Thus, Fulton should have a location premium in its stock price relative to the comparable banks.

With a stock price that as a multiple of earnings is only slightly above the upper end of the comparable bank normal range and financial performance, balance sheet condition and location that, collectively, are superior to the medians of the comparable group, the Fulton common stock to be exchanged for the common stock of SVB is “fairly” valued. The higher value also was approximately $125.6supported by a dividend yield and stock liquidity that was slightly above the medians of the comparable banks.

Pro Forma Merger Analyses

Danielson analyzed the likely impact on Fulton’s future earnings and book value per share and capital adequacy from the $89.9 million based upon 4.66 million fully dilutedvalue of the offer for all of the outstanding shares of First WashingtonSVB common stock outstanding, which was determined usingand options to purchase SVB common stock. This analysis found that while the treasury stock method at the per share transaction value. For purposes of Advest’s analyses,deal may be dilutive to Fulton’s pro forma earnings per share, even after expected cost savings, the dilution is not large and should not have a significant negative impact on Fulton’s earnings per share or stock price. The impact on Fulton’s capital adequacy is negligible.

Comparable Transaction Analysis

Danielson also compared the consideration to be paid by Fulton for all of the common stock and options to buy common stock of SVB as a multiple of earnings and percent of book with the pricing of bank acquisitions nationally, regionally and in New Jersey. The national group was comprised of 175 bank and thrift sales in 2004 and had median prices of 23.6 times earnings and 225% of book. The regional group consisted of seven bank sales in the Northeast and Middle Atlantic states in 2004 that had median prices of 23.7 times earnings and 279% of book. The four comparable New Jersey bank sales had median prices of 24.9 times earnings and 317% of book. The three most comparable of the New Jersey bank sales had almost the same median price as a percent of book, and a slightly lower 24.2 earnings.

Comparable Transaction Summary

   Median Price

   Times
Earnings


  Percent
of Book


  No. in
Sample


Acquisition Pricing – 2004

         

National median*

  23.6X 225% 175

Regional median**

  23.7  279  7

New Jersey median***

  24.9  317  4

- Most applicable****

  24.2  318  3

*Bank and thrift sales with deal value in excess of $10 million.

**Northeast and Middle Atlantic states with deal values between $40 and $300 million and seller with a double-digit return on equity.

***All New Jersey banks sales and had a deal value range from $83 to $141 million.

****New Jersey bank sales with seller having a double-digit return on equity.

If the recent bank acquisition pricing were based on fully dilutedapplied to SVB, it would suggest a value in the 23.5 to 25.5 times earnings. This pricing times SVB’s 2004 earnings of about $3.5 million creates a fair value range prior to adjustments of $82.3 million to $89.3 million, or $19.60 to $21.16 per share.

 

ANALYSIS OF SELECTED MERGER TRANSACTIONS. Advest reviewed 84 transactions announced nationwide from January 1, 2002 to June 11, 2004 involving bank sales with transaction values greater than $50 million and less than $250 million. Advest also reviewed within this group 15 regional transactions in NJ and PA.

Advest reviewed for both groups the multiples of transaction value at announcement to last twelve months’ earnings, transaction value to book value, transaction value to tangible book value, transaction value to assets and tangible book premium to deposits. The table below summarizes the comparison of the First Washington transaction to the two peer groups:Discounted Dividends Analysis

 

(In Millions)


  FWFC

  Nationwide

  Regional

 

Deal Value

  $126  $87  $90 

to EPS

   25.2x  22.0x  23.5x

to Book

   314%  267%  292%

to Tang. Book

   314%  275%  302%

to Assets

   26.00%  22.43%  24.65%

Premium to Deposits

   22.27%  21.37%  24.51%

Market Premium - 1 Mo.

   39.98%  37.67%  40.90%

Assets

  $483  $426  $414 

ROA

   1.24%  1.10%  0.96%

ROE

   15.86%  13.02%  11.67%

NPA / Assets

   0.02%  0.25%  0.09%

DISCOUNTED TERMINAL VALUE ANALYSIS. Advest also performed an analysisDanielson applied present value calculations to SVB’s estimated dividend stream under several specific growth and earnings scenarios. The projected dividend streams and terminal values, which estimated the future terminal valuewere based on a range of First Washington common stock at December 31, 2007, Advest applied price/earnings multiples, ranging from 12x to 18x. The terminal values were then discounted to present valuesvalue using different discount rates ranging from 10% to 16% chosen to reflect differentbased on assumptions regarding requiredthe rates of return ofrequired by holders or prospective buyers of First WashingtonSVB common stock. ThisThe results of this analysis indicated an imputed range of values per share of First Washington common stock of $10.23 to $18.51.were below recent acquisition pricing.

Value Adjustments

 

In connectionaddition to performing the analyses summarized above, Danielson also considered other factors. These included how SVB compared with other banks that were sold relative to earnings, capitalization, market size, deposit and asset mix, asset quality and management. When the various components of SVB’s value are considered, there are no components that suggest a value based on earnings merits any premiums or discounts relative to its analyses, Advest considered and discussed with the Board of Directors of First Washington how the present value analyses would be affected by changesfair sale value.

Conclusion

Since no comparable banks or bank acquisitions used in the underlying assumptions, including variations with respectvarious analyses are totally identical to Fulton, SVB or the particulars of this merger, the results do not represent mathematical certainty. Instead the comparisons rely on the likelihood that the median stock prices and bank acquisition prices of comparable banks are applicable to the growth ratestock and acquisition values in this merger.

The summary set forth above is not a complete description of assetsthe analyses and net income. Advest noted thatprocedures performed by Danielson in the discounted terminal value analysis is a widely used valuation methodology, butcourse of arriving at its opinion. The full text of the resultsopinion of such methodology are highly dependent uponDanielson dated January 11, 2005, which sets forth the numerous assumptions that must be made and matters considered, is attached hereto as Exhibit C of this Proxy Statement/Prospectus. Danielson Associates’ opinion is directed only to the results thereof are not necessarily indicative of actual values or future results.

PRO FORMA UNDERLYING VALUE OF THE FULTON SHARES RECEIVED. Advest performed an analysis that compares the underlying value“fairness” of the shares of Fulton thatconsideration received by SVB shareholders of First Washington would receiveand does not constitute a recommendation to any SVB shareholder as a result of theto how such shareholder should vote relative to this merger. In this analysis, the book value per share of $8.58 as of March 31, 2004 and projected earnings per share for 2004 of $1.25 were compared to the underlying book value, earnings, and dividends that each shareholder will receive as a result of the merger. The analysis was performed using an assumed exchange ratio of 1.35. Using this exchange ratio, the restated pro forma underlying book value represented by each Fulton share equates to $11.49, an increase of 33.9%. The pro forma underlying value of First Washington’s December 31, 2004 estimated earnings per share equates to $1.80, an increase of 43.6%. First Washington, at the time of the transaction announcement, was not issuing dividends to common shareholders. On a pro forma basis as a result of the acquisition, each shareholder of First Washington common stock would receive $0.88 in dividends for each share held.

Using publicly available information on First Washington and Fulton and applying the capital guidelines of banking regulators, Advest’s analysis indicated that the merger would not permanently dilute the capital and earnings capacity of Fulton and would, therefore, likely not be opposed by the banking regulatory agencies from a capital perspective. Furthermore, Advest considered the likely market overlap and the Federal Reserve Board guidelines with regard to market concentration and concluded that possible antitrust issues do not exist.

Advest has relied, without any independent verification, upon the accuracy and completeness of all financial and other information reviewed. Advest has assumed that all estimates were reasonably prepared by management, and reflect their best current judgments. Advest did not make an independent appraisal of the assets or liabilities of either First Washington or Fulton, and has not been furnished such an appraisal.

No company or transaction used as a comparison in the above analysis is identical to First Washington, Fulton, or the merger. Accordingly, an analysis of the results of the foregoing necessarily involves complex considerations and judgments concerning differences in financial and operating characteristics of the companies and other factors that could affect the public trading value of the companies used for comparison in the above analysis.

 

Compensation of Financial AdvisorsAdvisor

 

PursuantUnder the terms of the October 22, 2004 proposal from Danielson, which was accepted by the SVB Financial Board on October 28, 2004, Danielson is entitled to an engagement letter between First Washington and Advest, Inc., in exchange for Advest’s services, Advesta fee of $10,000 plus reasonable out-of-pocket expenses if the merger is not approved by the regulators or by the SVB Financial shareholders. If the merger closes, Danielson will be paid (1)receive a transaction fee equal to approximately 0.9%0.5% of the aggregatetotal consideration received by First Washington’sthe SVB Financial shareholders, and (2) reasonable out-of-pocket expenses for its services, up to $5,000 without First Washington’s prior consent. Advest received a retainer of $50,000 and a fee of $75,000 upon signing ofvalued at the time the merger agreement. In addition, Advest receivedcloses. Based on a feevalue of $100,000 when it delivered its opinion to First Washington and First Washington will pay Advest a transaction fee equal to 0.9%$89 million (computed as ofbased on), Danielson would receive $445,000 which would include the consideration provided for in the Merger Agreement, less the $225,000 in payments described above, upon closing of the transaction. First Washington$10,000.

SVB Financial has agreed to indemnify AdvestDanielson against certain liabilities, includingwhich could include certain liabilities under federal securities laws.

 

Fulton’s Board Of Directors’ Reasons For The Merger

 

The acquisition of First WashingtonSVB Financial was attractive to Fulton’s Boardboard of Directorsdirectors because it presented an opportunity to acquire a performing financial institution in a market adjacent to the current markets of Fulton which would contribute to the expansion of Fulton’s franchise in the State of New Jersey and into New Jersey markets that fit the profile of Fulton’s desired markets in terms of economic growth and demographics.

 

The Fulton Boardboard of Directorsdirectors met at a board meeting on April 22,December 21, 2004 and approved the nature and amount of consideration that could be offered by management, and authorized the Chairman of the Board, President or any Executive Vice President to negotiate and sign the form of the definitive merger agreement. The Board also unanimously approved and ratified the definitive merger agreement and related documents and the execution of the merger agreement at a regular board meeting on June 15, 2004.

 

Effect Of The Merger

 

Upon completion of the merger, First WashingtonSVB Financial will merge with and into Fulton, and the separate legal existence of First WashingtonSVB Financial will cease. As a consequence of the merger, all property, rights, debts and obligations of First WashingtonSVB Financial will automatically transfer to and vest in Fulton, in accordance with Pennsylvania and New Jersey law. Fulton, as the surviving corporation, will be governed by the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of Fulton in effect immediately prior to completion of the merger. The directors and executive officers of Fulton prior to the merger will continue, in their respective capacities, as the directors and executive officers of Fulton after the merger, except that Fulton will appoint to its board of directors one current director of First Washington.SVB Financial.

Exchange Ratioof Shares

 

On the effective date of the merger, each outstanding share of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock will, at the holder’s option (subject to proration), automatically convert into 1.35either: (i) .9519 shares of Fulton common stock; or (ii) $21.00 in cash. A shareholder may elect to receive all cash, all stock, subjector one of two combinations of stock and cash (80% stock/20% cash or 60% stock/40% cash) for their shares. If you elect to adjustmentreceive a portion of your consideration in certain limited circumstances. YouFulton stock, you will receive cash instead of receiving fractional share interests of Fulton common stock.

 

Fulton will adjust the number of shares of Fulton common stock issuable in exchange for shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock to take into account any stock splits, stock dividends, reclassifications or other similar events that may occur involving Fulton common stock or First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock prior to closing.

 

Election

All shareholder elections will be made on the election form/letter of transmittal that is enclosed with this document. Fulton will use its reasonable best efforts to mail or otherwise make available an election form/letter of transmittal to all persons who become holders of record of SVB Financial common stock after the date of the mailing of the election form/letter of transmittal and prior to the election deadline. To be effective, an election form/letter of transmittal must be returned, properly completed and accompanied by the stock certificate(s) as to which the election is being made, to Fulton Financial Advisors, N.A., the exchange agent, no later than June, 2005. A record holder that fails to submit an effective election form/letter of transmittal prior to the election deadline will receive cash or Fulton stock, depending on whether proration is necessary and whether it applies to the aggregate cash consideration or the stock consideration. If proration is not necessary, any shareholder who has not returned an election form by the indicated deadline will have all of his or her SVB Financial shares converted into Fulton stock in the merger. A record holder who fails to properly make an election will receive a letter of transmittal after the election deadline with instructions for surrendering the SVB Financial stock certificates and receiving the merger consideration. Elections may be revoked or amended upon written notice to the exchange agent prior to the election deadline. Although shareholders will make an election to receive their preferred form of consideration, a shareholder may not receive the exact form of consideration elected due to certain limits on the total number of SVB Financial shares for which a cash election may be made. See “THE MERGER - Proration”, below. No one is making any recommendation as to whether shareholders should elect to receive cash or Fulton common stock in the merger. Each SVB shareholder must make his or her own decision with respect to such election.

Proration

In certain circumstances, an SVB Financial shareholder’s election of merger consideration may be subject to proration adjustment. If elections to receive cash are made for fewer than 20% of the outstanding SVB Financial shares, then the number of shares to be converted into cash by each shareholder will be increased by the same proportion until at least 20% of the SVB Financial shares are converted into cash consideration. If elections to receive cash are made for greater than 40% of the outstanding shares of SVB Financial, then the number of shares to be converted into cash by each shareholder will be decreased by the same proportion until no more than 40% of the outstanding shares of SVB Financial are converted into cash consideration. If proration is necessary, you will not receive the exact merger consideration that you requested. Changes in the amount of cash or stock you receive as a result of proration will have no impact on your vote on the merger. Before generally prorating shareholder elections, shares for which no valid election has been made will be entirely converted into cash or stock (depending on whether too much cash or too much stock was elected). If proration is still necessary after the conclusion of all non-electing shares, then all electing shares will be prorated as described above.

Dividends

 

TheSVB Financial has not historically paid a dividend, and the merger agreement permits First Washingtondoes not permit SVB Financial to pay a regular quarterly cash dividend on each of September 30 and December 31, 2004, notprior to exceed $0.11 per share of First Washington common stock outstanding, provided that the effective datecompletion of the merger does not occur on or before the record date for the Fulton dividend

scheduled for October 15, 2004 and January 14, 2005, respectively. In addition, First Washington may pay its shareholders a cash dividend of $0.22 per share on March 31, 2005 and each quarter thereafter provided that the merger has not closed or the merger agreement has not been terminated, on or before the record date for the dividend on Fulton Stock scheduled to be paid on or about April 15, 2005 and thereafter on or before the record date for each subsequent quarterly Fulton dividend. Subject to applicable regulatory restrictions, if any, First Washington State Bank may pay cash dividends to First Washington sufficient to permit payment of the dividends by First Washington. Neither First Washington nor First Washington State Bank may pay any other dividend without the prior written consent of Fulton.merger.

 

Stock Options

 

OnSVB Financial option holders will have the effective dateoption to elect to either (i) cash out their options for a price equal to the number of shares subject to the option times the difference between $21.00 and the exercise price of the merger, each outstanding option to purchase shares of First Washington common stock willoption; or (ii) automatically convert their SVB Financial option into an option to purchase Fulton common stock. In the absence of an election, each SVB option holder will be deemed to have made an election to convert their SVB option into a Fulton option. However, option holders’ elections (actual or deemed) are subject to proration on terms agreed to

by Fulton and SVB Financial in order to ensure that at least 20% of outstanding options are converted to cash. If an option holder’s SVB option is converted to a Fulton option:

The number of shares of Fulton common stock issuable upon exercise will equal the number of shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock subject to the option multiplied by 1.35,.9519, rounded to the nearest whole share. share;

The exercise price for a whole share of Fulton common stock will equal the stated exercise price of the option divided by 1.35. .9519;

The duration and other terms of the Fulton stock option will be identical to the duration and other terms of the First WashingtonSVB Financial option, except that all references to First WashingtonSVB Financial will be deemed to be references to Fulton and its affiliates where the context so requires, and will remain exercisable until the stated expiration date of the corresponding First Washington option. SVB Financial option; and

Except with respect to vesting requirements, options to acquire Fulton common stock will remain subject to the terms of the plans and grant agreements of First WashingtonSVB Financial under which First WashingtonSVB Financial issued the options.

 

Effective Date Of The Merger

 

The effective date of the merger will occur within thirty days following the receipt of all regulatory and shareholder approvals. Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial may also mutually agree on a different date. Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial presently expect that the effective date of the merger will occur on or before April 15,in the third quarter of 2005.

 

On or prior to the effective date of the merger, Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial will file articles of merger with the Pennsylvania Department of State and the New Jersey Department of Treasury; Division of Revenue and such document will set forth the effective date of the merger. Either Fulton or First WashingtonSVB Financial can terminate the merger agreement if, among other reasons, the merger does not occur on or before April 15,December 31, 2005, and the terminating party has not breached or failed to perform any of its obligations under the merger agreement. See “Termination; Effect of Termination” on page 35.37.

 

Exchange Of First WashingtonSVB Financial Stock Certificates

 

Following the effective dateA letter of the merger, Fulton will send a transmittaltransmittal/election form to each record owner of First Washington common stock.accompanies this document. The transmittal form will containcontains instructions on how to surrender certificates representing First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock in exchange for cash and/or certificates representing Fulton common stock.stock, as the case may be. It also contains instructions on how to elect the merger consideration you would like to receive.

 

You should notonly forward any First Washingtonyour SVB Financial stock certificates until you have receivedwith the transmittal forms from Fulton.form. You should not return stock certificates with the enclosed proxy card.

 

Until you exchange your certificates representing First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock following the merger, you will not receive the cash and/or certificates representing Fulton common stock into which your First WashingtonSVB Financial shares have converted. In addition, at its option, Fulton may withhold dividends on theany Fulton shares to be issued to you if you fail to exchange your certificates. When you surrender your First WashingtonSVB Financial certificates, you will receive any unpaid dividends without interest. For all other purposes, however, each certificate which represents shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock outstanding at the effective date of the merger will evidence ownership of the cash or shares of Fulton common stock into which those shares converted as a result of the merger. Neither Fulton nor First WashingtonSVB Financial will have liability for any amount paid in good faith to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar law.

Conditions To The Merger

 

The obligations of Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial to complete the merger are subject to various conditions, which include, among other customary provisions for transactions of this type, the following:

 

approval of the merger agreement by First Washington’sSVB Financial’s shareholders;

 

receipt of all required regulatory approvals, including the expiration or termination of any notice and waiting periods;

 

the absence of any action, suit or proceeding, pending or threatened, which seeks to modify, enjoin or prohibit or otherwise adversely and materially affect the transaction contemplated by the merger agreement;

 

delivery of a tax opinion by Fulton’s legal counsel to each of Fulton and First Washington;SVB Financial;

 

listing of the Fulton stock to be issued as consideration on the NASDAQ National Market;

 

the absence of any material and adverse change in the condition, assets, liabilities, business or operations or future prospects of either party;

 

the accuracy in all material respects as of the date of the merger agreement and as of the effective date of the merger of the representations and warranties of the other party, except as to any representation or warranty which specifically relates to an earlier date and except as otherwise contemplated by the merger agreement;

 

the other party’s material performance of all its covenants and obligations; and

 

other conditions customary for similar transactions, such as the receipt of officer certificates and legal opinions.

 

Except for the requirements of shareholder approval, regulatory approvals and the absence of any legal action preventing the merger, each of the conditions described above may be waived in the manner and to the extent described in “Amendment; Waivers” on page 35.37. As of the date of this document, Fulton’s counsel has delivered the required tax opinion.

 

Representations and Warranties

 

The merger agreement contains representations and warranties Fulton and SVB Financial made to each other. The assertions embodied in those representations and warranties are qualified by information in confidential disclosure schedules that Fulton and SVB Financial have exchanged in connection with signing the merger agreement. While Fulton and SVB Financial do not believe that they contain information that securities laws require to be publicly disclosed, other than information that has already been disclosed, the disclosure schedules do contain information that modifies, qualifies and creates exceptions to the representations and warranties set forth in the attached merger agreement and described below. Accordingly, you should not rely on the representations and warranties as characterizations of the actual state of facts, since they are modified in important part by the underlying disclosure schedules. These disclosure schedules contain information that has been included in the companies’ general prior public disclosures, as well as potential additional non-public information. Moreover, information concerning the subject matter of the representations and warranties may have changed since the date of the agreement, which subsequent information may or may not be fully reflected in the companies’ public disclosures. The merger agreement contains customary representations and warranties relating to:

 

the corporate organizations of Fulton, First WashingtonSVB Financial and First Washington StateSomerset Valley Bank and their respective subsidiaries and capital structures;

the approval and enforceability of the merger agreement;

the number of authorized and issued shares of capital stock of SVB Financial;

 

the consistency of financial statements with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

the filing of tax returns and payment of taxes;

 

the absence of material adverse changes, since December 31, 2003,September 30, 2004, in the condition, assets, liabilities, business or operations of either Fulton or First Washington,SVB Financial, on a consolidated basis;

 

the absence of undisclosed material pending or threatened litigation;

compliance with applicable laws and regulations;

 

retirement and other employee plans and matters relating to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974;

 

the quality of title to assets and properties;

 

the maintenance of adequate insurance;

 

the performance of material contracts;

 

the absence of undisclosed brokers’ or finders’ fees;

 

the absence of material environmental violations, actions or liabilities;

 

the consistency of the allowance for loan losses with generally accepted accounting principles and all applicable regulatory criteria;

the receipt of a fairness opinion as to the fairness of the merger consideration to SVB Financial’s shareholders; and

 

the accuracy of information supplied by Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial in connection with the Registration Statement filed by Fulton with the SEC, this document and all applications filed with regulatory authorities for approval of the merger.

 

The merger agreement also contains other representations and warranties by First WashingtonSVB Financial relating to:

 

transactions between First WashingtonSVB Financial and certain related parties;

 

the filing of all regulatory reports;

 

the lack of any regulatory agency proceeding or investigation into the business or operations of First WashingtonSVB Financial or any of its subsidiaries; and

 

the receipt by First Washington’s BoardSVB Financial’s board of Directorsdirectors of a written fairness opinion.

Conduct of SVB Financial Business Pending The Merger

 

Under the merger agreement, between the date the merger agreement was signed and the date the merger occurs, First WashingtonSVB Financial and its subsidiaries agreed, among other things, except as disclosed to or consented to by Fulton, to:

 

use all reasonable efforts to carry on their respective businesses in the ordinary course;

 

use all reasonable efforts to preserve their respective business organizations, to retain the services of their present officers and employees and to maintain their relationships with customers, suppliers and others with whom they have business dealings; and

 

not take any action which would adversely affect or delay performancemaintain all of the merger agreement or the obtaining of necessary approvals relating to the merger;their real and personal property in good repair, except for ordinary wear and tear and damage by unavoidable casualty;

 

not make capital expenditures outsideuse all reasonable efforts to preserve or collect all material claims and causes of action;

keep in full force and effect all insurance policies now carried;

perform in all material respects each of their obligations under all material contracts;

maintain their books of account and other records in the ordinary course, and in no event greater than $50,000 in the aggregate;course;

 

not change its methods of accounting at December 31, 2003 except as required by changes in GAAP or regulatory accounting principles as concurred with by its auditors;

comply in all material respects with all regulationsapplicable laws, rules and laws that apply;regulations;

 

not amend their organizationalSVB Financial’s or any of its subsidiaries’ charter documents;

not enter into, assume or incur any material contract, liability, obligation or commitment, except in the ordinary course;

 

not make any material acquisition or disposition of properties or assets;assets (except for acquisitions or dispositions of properties or assets which do not exceed, in any case, $50,000), or subject any of their properties or assets to any material lien, claim, charge, or encumbrance, except for loan and investment activity engaged in the ordinary course consistent with past practice;

not knowingly take or permit to be taken any action which would constitute or cause a material breach of any representation, warranty or covenant;

 

not declare, set aside or pay any dividend or make any other distribution on its capitalin respect of SVB Financial common stock except as otherwise specifically set forth in the merger agreement (see “Dividends” on page 28);or preferred stock;

 

not authorize, purchase, redeem, issue or sell any shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock or any other equity or debt securities;security of SVB Financial (other than for the exercise of outstanding options, the Warrant or the SVB Financial common stock issuable under the Warrant);

 

not increase compensation, or pay a bonus or severance compensation to, establish or amend any SVB Financial benefit plan or enter into or amend any employment agreements for any officer, director, employee or consultant, except as otherwise required or permitted by the merger agreement, except that they may grant and pay routine periodicobligation other than reasonable salary increases and bonuses in accordancethe ordinary course consistent with past practices;practice and consistent with SVB Financial’s current policy;

 

not enter into any related party transaction;

in determining the additions to loan loss reserves and the loan write-offs, writedowns and other adjustments that reasonably should be made by Somerset Valley Bank in classifying, valuing and

retaining its investment portfolio, during the fiscal year ending December 31, 2004 and thereafter, SVB Financial and its subsidiaries will consult with Fulton and act in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

file any applicationall tax returns and other material reports required to relocatebe filed, pay in full or terminate any banking offices;make adequate provisions for the payment of all taxes, interest, penalties, assessments or deficiencies shown to be due and report all information on such returns truthfully, accurately and completely;

 

not establishrenew any new facility which has not already received regulatory approval and, with respect to such a facility, not make any capital expenditure exceeding $500,000 inexisting contract for services, goods, equipment or the aggregate;

make any material tax electionlike or file any claim for a material income tax refund;

settle or compromise any claim in excess of $100,000;

extend credit in excess of $5,000,000 other than in the ordinary course;

incur additional borrowings other than short term loans from the Federal Home Loan Bank in the ordinary course;

not create, renew,enter into, materially amend or terminate any material contract involving an amount in excess of $50,000 or for services,a term of one year or office space, except that leases expiring prior to the closing of the merger may be renewed in the ordinary course;more;

 

not make any investment, contributions to capital property transfers or purchases of any property or assets,expenditures other than in the ordinary course and or as necessary to maintain existing assets in good repair;

not exceeding $50,000, andmake application for the opening or closing of any, or open or close any, branches or automated banking facility other than investments for First Washington’s portfolio, as permitted bybranches in Hunterdon County and Middlesex County;

not make or commit to any equity investment in real estate or in any real estate development project, other than in connection with foreclosures, settlements in lieu of foreclosure or troubled loan or debt restructuring in the agreement; andordinary course consistent with customary banking practice;

 

not take any other action outsidewhich would cause the ordinary coursemerger not to qualify as a tax-free reorganization; and

following receipt of business.both shareholder and regulatory approval of the merger and upon agreement as to the effective date by Fulton and SVB Financial, conform its practices to the standards used by Fulton, with respect to its investment and loan portfolios and loan loss reserve.

 

No Solicitation Of Transactions

 

The merger agreement prohibits First WashingtonSVB Financial or any of its affiliates or representatives from:

 

initiating, encouraging or taking any other action to facilitate any inquiries relating to an acquisition of First Washington;SVB Financial; or

 

withdrawing approval or recommendation of the merger agreement or the merger, approving a third party’s proposal to acquire First WashingtonSVB Financial or entering into a letter of intent, acquisition agreement or similar agreement with a third party with respect to an acquisition of First WashingtonSVB Financial by such party, except under limited circumstances where a third party’s proposal to acquire First WashingtonSVB Financial or its subsidiaries is superior to Fulton’s proposal, and the board of directors of First WashingtonSVB Financial determines, in good faith, and with the advice of outside counsel, that failure to do so would be reasonably likely to constitute a breach of its fiduciary duties.

First WashingtonSVB Financial agreed to notify Fulton if it receives any inquiries or proposals relating to an acquisition by a party other than Fulton.

 

Board of Directors’ Covenant to Recommend the Merger Agreement

 

First Washington’sThe SVB Financial board of directors entered into voting agreements with Fulton by which they agreed to vote all shares of voting capital stock beneficially owned by them in favor of the merger agreement. The First Washington Board of Directors is permitted to withdraw, modify or change in a manner adverse to Fulton, its recommendation to the First WashingtonSVB Financial shareholders with respect to the merger agreement and the merger only if:

 

after consultation with its outside legal counsel, the Boardboard of Directorsdirectors determines in good faith that failing to take such action would be reasonably likely to constitute a breach of its fiduciary duties under applicable law; and

the applicable acquisition proposal is a superior proposal.

 

Warrant Agreement and Warrant

 

General

 

In connection with the merger agreement, First WashingtonSVB Financial executed a warrant agreement, dated June 15, 2004,January 12, 2005, which permits Fulton to purchase First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock under the circumstances described below. Under the warrant agreement, Fulton received a warrant to purchase up to 850,0001,008,775 shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock. This number represents approximately 16.7%19.9% of the issued and outstanding shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock on June 15, 2004,January 12, 2005, assuming exercise of the warrant by Fulton. The exercise price per share to purchase First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock under the warrant is $21.00,$22.00, subject to adjustment. The warrant is only exercisable if certainthe events specified in the warrant occur. These triggering events are described below. None of the triggering events have occurred to the best of Fulton’s or First Washington’sSVB Financial’s knowledge as of the date of this document.

 

Effect of Warrant Agreement

 

Attempts by a third party to acquire First WashingtonSVB Financial or an interest in First Washington,SVB Financial, as described under “Exercise of Warrant,” below, would cause the warrant to become exercisable. Fulton’s exercise of the warrant would significantly increase a potential acquirer’s cost of acquiring First WashingtonSVB Financial compared to the cost that would be incurred without the warrant agreement. Therefore, the warrant agreement, together with First Washington’sSVB Financial’s agreement not to solicit other transactions relating to the acquisition of First WashingtonSVB Financial by a third party, may have the effect of discouraging other persons from making a proposal to acquire First Washington.SVB Financial.

 

Terms of Warrant Agreement

 

The following is a brief summary of the material provisions of the warrant agreement, and we qualify this discussion by reference to the full warrant agreement and warrant. Complete copies of the warrant agreement and warrant are included as Exhibit B to this document, and are incorporated in this document by reference. Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial urge you to read them carefully.

 

Exercise of the Warrant

 

The warrant is exercisable only upon the occurrence of one of the following events:

 

if First WashingtonSVB Financial breaches any covenant in the merger agreement which would permit Fulton to terminate the merger agreement and which occurs following a third party’s proposal (i) to merge with or acquire or lease all or substantially all of the assets of First WashingtonSVB Financial or one of its subsidiaries, or (ii) to acquire 25% or more of the voting power of First WashingtonSVB Financial or one of its subsidiaries;

if First Washington’sSVB Financial’s shareholders fail to approve the merger and, at the time of the shareholders’ special meeting, a third party proposal to merge with or acquire or lease all or substantially all of the assets of First WashingtonSVB Financial or one of its subsidiaries, or to acquire 25% or more of the voting power of First WashingtonSVB Financial or a subsidiary, has been announced;

 

if a person other than Fulton acquires beneficial ownership of 25% or more of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock;

 

if a person or group, other than Fulton, enters into an agreement or letter of intent with First WashingtonSVB Financial to merge or consolidate with First Washington,SVB Financial, to acquire all or substantially all of the assets or liabilities of First Washington or one of its subsidiaries, or to acquire beneficial ownership of 25% or more of the voting power of First Washington or one of its subsidiaries;

assets or liabilities of SVB Financial or one of its subsidiaries, or to acquire beneficial ownership of 25% or more of the voting power of SVB Financial or one of its subsidiaries;

 

if a person or group, other than Fulton, commences a tender offer or exchange offer and within six months consummates a merger with or acquisition of First WashingtonSVB Financial or 25% of the voting power of First WashingtonSVB Financial or one of its subsidiaries; or

 

if Fulton or First WashingtonSVB Financial terminates the merger agreement because First Washington’s BoardSVB Financial’s board of Directorsdirectors takes certain actions inconsistent with Fulton’s acquisition of First Washington.SVB Financial.

 

If the warrant becomes exercisable, Fulton may exercise the warrant by presenting the warrant to First WashingtonSVB Financial along with:

 

a written notice of exercise;

 

payment to First WashingtonSVB Financial of the exercise price for the number of shares specified in the notice of exercise; and

 

a certificate specifying the events which have occurred which cause the warrant to be exercisable.

 

Termination of the Warrant

 

The warrant terminates on the earlier of:

 

the effective date of the merger; or

 

termination of the merger agreement in accordance with its terms (other than a termination by Fulton caused by First Washington’sSVB Financial’s Board taking action)action with respect to a third party offer), except that if one of the events described above which causes the warrant to be exercisable occurs prior to termination of the merger agreement, the warrant shall not terminate until twelve months after such event; or

 

if the warrant has not previously been exercised, twelve months after the occurrence of one of the events described above which causes the warrant to be exercisable.

 

Adjustments

 

In the event of any change in First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock by reason of stock dividends, split-ups, recapitalizations, combinations, conversions, divisions, exchanges of shares or the like, the number and kind of shares issuable under the warrant are adjusted appropriately.

 

Repurchase of Warrant or Warrant Shares

 

Under the warrant agreement, in the event the warrant has become exercisable, Fulton has the right to require First WashingtonSVB Financial to repurchase the warrant or, in the event the warrant has been exercised in whole or in part, redeem

the shares obtained upon such exercise. In the case of a repurchase of shares obtained upon exercise of the warrant, the redemption price per share is to be equal to the highest of: (i) 110% of the exercise price, (ii) the highest price paid or agreed to be paid for any share of common stock by an acquiring person (defined as any person who or which is the beneficial owner of 25% or more of the First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock) during the one year period immediately preceding the date of redemption, and (iii) in the event of a sale of all or substantially all of First Washington’sSVB Financial’s assets: (x) the sum of the price paid in such sale for such assets and the current market value of the remaining assets of First WashingtonSVB Financial as determined by a recognized investment banking firm selected by Fulton and reasonably acceptable to First Washington,SVB Financial, divided by (y) the number of shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock then outstanding. If the price paid consists in whole or in part of securities or assets other than cash, the value of such securities or assets shall be their

then current market value as determined by a recognized investment banking firm selected by Fulton and reasonably acceptable to First Washington.SVB Financial.

 

In the case of a repurchase of the warrant, the redemption price is to be equal to the product obtained by multiplying: (i) the number of shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock represented by the portion of the warrant that Fulton is requiring First WashingtonSVB Financial to repurchase, times (ii) the excess of the redemption price over the exercise price.

 

Registration Rights

 

First WashingtonSVB Financial granted Fulton the right to request registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for the shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock which are issuable upon exercise of the warrant.

 

Amendment; Waivers

 

Subject to any applicable legal restrictions, at any time prior to completion of the merger, Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial may:

 

amend the merger agreement, except that any amendment relating to the consideration to be received by the First WashingtonSVB Financial shareholders in exchange for their shares must be approved by the First WashingtonSVB Financial shareholders;

 

extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial required in the merger agreement; or

 

waive any term or condition in the merger agreement to the extent permitted by law.

 

Termination; Effect Of Termination

 

Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial may terminate the merger agreement at any time prior to completion of the merger by mutual written consent.

 

Either Fulton or First WashingtonSVB Financial may terminate the merger agreement at any time prior to completion of the merger if:

 

there has been a material breach by the other party of a material representation, warranty or covenant in the merger agreement and such breach has not been cured within thirty days after written notice of such breach has been given; or

 

any condition precedent to its obligations under the merger agreement remains unsatisfied as of April 15,December 31, 2005 through no fault of its own; or

 

the Boardboard of Directorsdirectors of First Washington,SVB Financial, acting in good faith and consistent with its fiduciary duties, takes certain actions in connection with an acquisition of First WashingtonSVB Financial by a party other than Fulton, which it believes is more favorable to First Washington’s shareholders; orSVB Financial’s shareholders.

First WashingtonSVB Financial can terminate the merger agreement if the closing market price for Fulton Common Stock, determined by averaging the price of Fulton’s stock over a ten day period occurring just before the merger, is less than both:

 

$18.0017.65 and

 

80% of the ratio of the Nasdaq Bank Index over the same ten-day period compared to the Index on June 14, 2004,January 11, 2005, times the price of Fulton stock on June 14, 2004.January 11, 2005.

However, if SVB Financial is permitted to terminate on account of a reduction in Fulton stock price as explained above, Fulton may, at its option, increase the exchange ratio to a level equal to the exchange ratio times (17.65/the closing market price); doing so will end SVB Financial’s ability to terminate the Merger Agreement under the Fulton stock price provisions.

 

We anticipate that the merger will close on or before April 15,in the third quarter of 2005. Neither First WashingtonSVB Financial nor Fulton can predict whether the market price of Fulton’s common stock will increase, decrease or remain stable between the date of this document and the date of closing.

 

In the event that either Fulton or First WashingtonSVB Financial terminates the merger agreement, neither Fulton nor First WashingtonSVB Financial will have any continuing liability or obligation other than the obligation dealing with confidentiality and any liabilities resulting from a breach by the other of a material term or condition of the merger agreement. However, if the merger terminates under certain circumstances, described above, Fulton will have the right to exercise the warrant.

 

Management And Operations After The Merger

 

The Boardboard of Directorsdirectors and executive officers of Fulton and its subsidiaries will not change as a result of the merger, except as follows:

that Fulton will appoint to its Boardboard of Directorsdirectors one current director of First Washington.SVB Financial. The current First WashingtonSVB Financial director who will serve as a Fulton director is Abraham S. Opatut.

First Washington StateWillem Kooyker. Somerset Valley Bank’s current directors will remain as directors of First Washington StateSomerset Valley Bank.

In addition, Fulton agreed, for a period of three years, to

preserve the business structure of First Washington State Bank as a New Jersey commercial bank; and

preserve and use the present name of First Washington State Bank.

 

Employment; Severance

 

Upon completion of the merger, Fulton will use its good faith efforts to continue the employment of the present employees of First WashingtonSVB Financial or First Washington StateSomerset Valley Bank. Where that is not possible, for whatever reason, Fulton will make severance payments to affected persons.

 

Employees with written employment agreements will receive any severance payments they are entitled to under such agreements if their employment terminates.agreements. If the employment of employees without written agreements is involuntarily terminated, other than for unsatisfactory performance, within six monthsone year of the effective date of the merger, severance benefits will be paid pursuantin the amount of one week’s salary plus an additional one week’s salary for each year of service with SVB Financial or a subsidiary, up to First Washington’s current severance policy.a maximum of 26 weeks’ salary. In the event the employment of employees without written agreements is involuntarily terminated following the six monthone year anniversary of the effective date of the merger, severance payments will be made in accordance with Fulton’s then existing severance policy.

 

Employee Benefits

 

The employee benefits provided to former First WashingtonSVB Financial employees that continue to be employed after the merger’s effective date will be substantially equivalent to the employee benefits, in the aggregate, provided by First

WashingtonSVB Financial prior to the merger for at least three years after the effective date of the merger, or until Fulton or its subsidiaries can no longer satisfy the applicable qualified retirement plan discrimination testing under the Internal Revenue Code. Each First WashingtonSVB Financial employee who becomes an employee of Fulton or of a Fulton subsidiary will be entitled to full credit for each year of service with First WashingtonSVB Financial for purposes of determining eligibility for vesting in Fulton’s employee benefit plans, programs and policies.

 

Regulatory Approvals

 

Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial must obtain regulatory approvals before the merger can be completed, but we cannot assure you that these regulatory approvals will be obtained or when they will be obtained.

 

It is a condition to completion of the merger that Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial receive all necessary regulatory approvals to the merger, without the imposition by any regulator of any condition or requirements that would materially and adversely impact the economic or business benefits of the merger. Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial cannot assure you that the regulatory approvals of the merger will not contain terms, conditions or requirements which would have such an impact.

Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial are not aware of any material governmental approvals or actions that are required to complete the merger, except as described below. If any other approval or action is required, the parties expect that they will seek such approval or action.

 

The merger is subject to the prior approval of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System pursuant to the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956. Under this law, the Federal Reserve Board generally may not approve any proposed transaction:

 

That would result in a monopoly or that would further a combination or conspiracy to monopolize banking in the United States, or

 

That could substantially lessen competition in any section of the country, that would tend to create a monopoly in any section of the country, or that would be in restraint of trade, unless the Federal Reserve Board finds that the public interest in meeting the convenience and needs of the community served clearly outweighs the anti-competitive effects of the proposed transaction.

 

The Federal Reserve Board is also required to consider the financial and managerial resources and future prospects of the bank holding companies and banks concerned, as well as the convenience and needs of the community to be served. Consideration of financial resources generally focuses on capital adequacy. Consideration of convenience and needs includes the parties’ performance under the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977.

 

The merger may not be completed until the 30th day following the date of the Federal Reserve Board approval, although the Federal Reserve Board may reduce that period to 15 days. During this period, the United States Department of Justice has the opportunity to challenge the transaction on antitrust grounds. The commencement of any antitrust action would stay the effectiveness of the Federal Reserve Board’s approval, unless a court of competent jurisdiction specifically ordered otherwise.

 

Fulton filed notice of the proposed merger with the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia on September 27, 2004,, seeking prior approval of the merger from the Federal Reserve Bank, pursuant to authority delegated to it by the Federal Reserve Board. As of the date of this document, the Federal Reserve Bank has not yet approved or disapproved the merger.

 

The merger is also subject to the prior approval of the New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance under the provisions of the New Jersey Banking Act of 1948, as amended. As of the date of this document, the New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance has not yet approved or disapproved the merger.

Material Contracts

 

There have been no other material contracts or other transactions between First WashingtonSVB Financial and Fulton since signing the merger agreement other than in connection with the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, nor have there been any material contracts, arrangements, relationships or transactions between First WashingtonSVB Financial and Fulton during the past five years, other than in connection with the merger agreement and as described in this document.

 

Material Federal Income Tax Consequences

 

To complete the merger, Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial must receive an opinion of Barley Snyder Senft & Cohen, LLC, counsel to Fulton, that the merger will qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, and that Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial will each be a party to the reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(b) of the Code. Barley Snyder LLC has provided this opinion and has consented to its inclusion in the registration statement.

In the opinion of Barley Snyder Senft & Cohen, LLC, the material federal income tax consequences of the merger will be as follows:

 

Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial will not recognize gain or loss in the merger;

 

First Washington’sSVB Financial’s shareholders will not recognize any gain or loss upon receipt of Fulton common stock in exchange for First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock, except that (1) shareholders who receive cash proceeds for fractional share interests will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between such proceeds and the tax basis allocated to their fractional share interests, and such gain or loss will constitute capital gain or loss if the shareholders held their First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock as a capital asset at the effective date of the merger and (2) shareholders who receive cash consideration and Fulton common stock in exchange for SVB Financial common stock will recognize gain, but not loss, realized with respect to any SVB Financial common stock share but not in excess of the amount of cash received or deemed received for that SVB Financial common stock share, and such gain will constitute capital gain if the shareholders held their SVB Financial common stock as a capital asset at the effective date of the merger;

 

SVB Financial’s shareholders who elect to receive only cash consideration in exchange for SVB Financial common stock pursuant to the merger will generally recognize gain or loss based on the difference between the cash consideration received and the adjusted basis in the SVB Financial common stock exchanged;

the tax basis of shares of Fulton common stock received by First Washington’sSVB Financial’s shareholders in the merger will be the same as the tax basis of their shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock less any basis that would be allocable to a fractional share of Fulton common stock for which cash is received; and

 

the holding period of the Fulton common stock that First Washington’sSVB Financial’s shareholders receive in the merger will include the holding period of their shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock, provided that they hold their First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock as a capital asset at the time of the merger.

 

This is not a complete description of all the federal income tax consequences of the merger and, in particular, does not address tax considerations that may affect the treatment of shareholders who acquired their First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options or otherwise as compensation, or shareholders which are exempt organizations or who are not citizens or residents of the United States. Each shareholder’s individual circumstances may affect the tax consequences of the merger to such shareholder. In addition, this discussion does not address the tax consequences of the merger under applicable state, local, or foreign laws. Accordingly, you should consult a tax advisor to discuss the specific tax consequences of the merger to you.

 

Accounting Treatment

 

Fulton will account for the acquisition using the purchase method of accounting. Purchase accounting requires Fulton to allocate the total purchase price of the acquisition to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based on their respective fair values at the acquisition date, with any remaining unallocated acquisition cost being recorded as goodwill. Resulting goodwill balances are then subject to an impairment review on at least an annual basis. The results of First Washington’sSVB Financial’s operations will be included in Fulton’s financial statements prospectively from the date of the acquisition.

The total purchase price is estimated to be approximately $125.6$89.9 million, which includes the cost of Fulton stock to be issued, First WashingtonSVB Financial options to be converted and certain acquisition related costs. The actual purchase price will depend on the percentage of shares paid in cash and the price of Fulton stock on the acquisition date. The total purchase price will be allocated to the net assets acquired as of the merger effective date, based on fair market values at that date. Fulton expects to record a core deposit intangible asset and goodwill as a result of the acquisition accounting.

 

The Selected Historical and Pro Forma Combined Per Share Data in this document has been prepared based on First Washington’sSVB Financial’s net assets and the fair market values of those net assets as calculated by First WashingtonSVB Financial as of June 30,

December 31, 2004. In addition, the core deposit intangible was estimated to be $9.7$11.9 million, representing 5%4.5% of demand and savings deposits, and was assumed to be amortized over 8 years using an accelerated method. These assumptions resulted in goodwill of approximately $85.3$54.3 million. The actual amounts to be recorded by Fulton to reflect the purchase are dependent on various factors, including but not limited to, the interest rate environment and final valuations for loans and deposits and other assets and liabilities, including the core deposit intangible, and may differ materially from the estimates provided herein.

 

NASDAQ Quotation

 

The obligation of First WashingtonSVB Financial and Fulton to complete the merger is subject to the condition that Fulton common stock to be issued in the merger be authorized for quotation on the National Market System of the Nasdaq Stock Market.

 

Expenses

 

Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial will each pay all their own costs and expenses, including fees and expenses of financial consultants, accountants and legal counsel, except that Fulton will pay for the cost of printing and mailing this document.

 

Resale Of Fulton Common Stock

 

The Fulton common stock issued in the merger will be freely transferable under the Securities Act of 1933 except for shares issued to any First WashingtonSVB Financial shareholder who is an “affiliate” of First WashingtonSVB Financial or Fulton for purposes of SEC Rule 145. This document does not cover resale of Fulton common stock received by any affiliate of First WashingtonSVB Financial or Fulton. Each director and executive officer of First WashingtonSVB Financial will enter into an agreement with Fulton providing that, as an affiliate, he or she will not transfer any Fulton common stock received in the merger except in compliance with the securities laws.

 

No Dissenters’ Rights

 

First WashingtonSVB Financial shareholders are not entitled to dissenters rightdissenters’ rights under Section 14A:11-1(1)(a)(i)(B) of the New Jersey Business Corporation Act with respect to the proposed merger with Fulton.

 

Dividend Reinvestment Plan

 

Fulton currently maintains a shareholder dividend reinvestment plan. This plan provides shareholders of Fulton with a simple and convenient method of investing cash dividends, as well as voluntary cash payments, in additional shares of Fulton common stock without payment of any brokerage commission or service charge. Fulton expects to continue to offer this plan after the effective date of the merger, and shareholders of First WashingtonSVB Financial who become shareholders of Fulton will be eligible to participate in the plan.

 

Financial Interests Of Management in the Merger

 

When you are considering the recommendation of First Washington’s BoardSVB Financial’s board of Directorsdirectors with respect to approving the merger agreement and the merger, you should be aware that First WashingtonSVB Financial directors and executive officers have interests in the merger as individuals which are in addition to, or different from, their interests as shareholders of First Washington.SVB Financial. The First WashingtonSVB Financial board of directors was aware of these factors and considered them, among other matters, in approving the merger agreement and the merger. These interests are described below.

Share Ownership and Stock Options

 

As of the record date, the directors and executive officers of First Washington own approximately 1,678,164 shares of First Washington common stock, andSVB Financial hold options to purchase approximately 587,251 shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock. On the effective date of the merger, each option will convert into cash or an option to acquire Fulton common stock. The number of shares of Fulton common stock issuableas described above under “THE MERGER - Stock

Options” on page 29. In addition, all SVB Financial options subject to vesting will immediately vest, in full, upon the exerciseclosing of the converted option will equal the number of shares of First Washington common stock covered by the option multiplied by 1.35, and the exercise price for a whole share of Fulton common stock will be the stated exercise price of the option divided by 1.35. Shares issuable upon the exercise of options to acquire Fulton common stock will be issuable in accordance with the terms of the respective plans and grant agreements of First Washington under which First Washington issued the options.merger.

 

Employment AgreementAgreements

 

In connection with the merger agreement, First Washington StateSomerset Valley Bank, Fulton and Mr. Schneidereach of Messrs. Corcoran and Brattlof entered into an employment agreement.agreements. The AgreementAgreements will become effective on, and isare contingent upon, the effectiveness of the merger. TheEach agreement provides that Mr. Schneider will be employed for a two year employment period of three yearsstarting from the effective date of the merger. Mr. Schneider is entitled to an annual salaryEach of $314,600 under the AgreementMessrs. Corcoran and Brattlof will also be entitled to benefits comparable to those offered by First Washington StateSomerset Valley Bank on June 14, 2004,January 11, 2005, including retirement, medical and disability benefit programs and other First WashingtonSVB Financial employee benefit plans. In addition, each of Messrs. Corcoran and Brattlof will be paid certain change of control payments due to them under their existing employment agreements with Somerset Valley Bank, and which will be triggered by the merger, over a period of two years, provided that they will forfeit amounts not yet paid if they terminate their employment early. The change of control payment amount due to Mr. Schneider will receive a signing bonus upon commencementCorcoran is $548,670 and due to Mr. Brattlof is $342,297. One half of the termchange of control payment for Mr. Corcoran will be paid at the effective date of the employment agreementmerger and a retention bonusthe remainder in 12 monthly installments beginning on the firstone year anniversary of the commencementeffective date. Mr. McCarthy also will be paid a change in control payment due to him under his existing employment agreement which will be triggered by the merger. The change in control payment due to Mr. McCarthy is $354,100. The change in control payment due to Mr. McCarthy will be paid to him in full on the effective date of the term.merger. The change in control payments for Messrs. Corcoran, Brattlof and McCarthy are determined based on two times the current base salary and plus the amount of the average bonus for the last three years.

 

In the event hiseither of Mr. Corcoran’s or Mr. Brattlof’s employment is terminated “without cause”, or by him for “good reason” as defined in the agreement, First Washington StateSomerset Valley Bank hasand Fulton have agreed to pay Messrs. Corcoran and Brattlof the salary and benefits described aboveprovided in his agreement for the remaining term of the agreement. The agreement also provides that during the term of his employment and for six monthsone year after the termination of his employment (other than without cause), the executive will not compete with First Washington State Bank.Somerset Valley Bank or Fulton.

 

Indemnification and Insurance

 

The merger agreement provides that Fulton shall indemnify and hold harmless each present and former director, officer and employee of First WashingtonSVB Financial or a First Washingtonan SVB Financial subsidiary, determined as of the effective time of the merger, against any costs or expenses, judgments, fines, losses, claims, damages or liabilities incurred in connection with any claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, arising out of matters existing or occurring at or prior to the effective time of the merger, whether asserted or claimed prior to or after the effective time of the merger, arising in whole or in part out of, or pertaining to (i) the fact that he or she is or was a director, officer or employee of First WashingtonSVB Financial or any of its subsidiaries, or is or was serving at the request of First Washington or First Washington State Bank as a director, officer or employee of an affiliate, or (ii) the merger agreement or any of the transactions contemplated thereby, to the fullest extent permitted by law.subsidiaries.

 

In addition, the merger agreement provides that Fulton shall maintain tail coverage for First Washington’sSVB Financial’s existing directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy for acts or omissions occurring prior to the effective time of the merger for the benefit of persons who are currently covered by such insurance policy for a period of sixfour years following the effective time of the merger. Fulton may, however, substitute new policies in lieu of First Washington’sSVB Financial’s existing policies if the new policies provide at least the same coverage and amounts containing terms and conditions which are substantially no less advantageous.

 

Directors Fees

 

Each of First Washington’sSVB Financial’s current directors will serve in one or more of the following capacities after the effective date of the merger:

 

One First WashingtonSVB Financial director, Abraham S. Opatut,Willem Kooyker, will serve as director of Fulton; and

All First Washington StateSomerset Valley Bank directors will continue to serve as directors of First Washington StateSomerset Valley Bank.

As such, each non-employee director will be entitled to receive fees for his or her service in such capacity equal to the fees received by him or her as of the date of the merger agreement from First WashingtonSVB Financial for a period of three years. The fees payable to each non-employee director are $650 for each meeting attended plus a $5,000 annual retainer fee. In addition, the Chairman and Vice Chairman of First Washington State Bank’s boardnon-employee directors will continue to receive the same compensationbe paid $100 for such service as he now receives during such three year period.each committee meeting attended.

 

Other than as set forth above, no director or executive officer of First WashingtonSVB Financial has any direct or indirect material interest in the merger, except insofar as ownership of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock might be deemed such an interest.

 

INFORMATION ABOUT FULTON

 

General

 

As permitted by the rules of the SEC, financial and other information relating to Fulton that is not included in or delivered with this document, including information relating to Fulton’s directors and executive officers, is incorporated herein by reference. See “WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION” on page 5153 and “INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE” on page 51.54.

 

Market Price Of And Dividends On Fulton Common Stock And Related Shareholder Matters

 

The Fulton common stock trades on the NASDAQ National Market under the symbol “FULT”. As of July 31, 2004, Fulton had 19,125 shareholders of record. The table below shows for the periods indicated the amount of dividends paid per share and the quarterly ranges of high and low sales prices for Fulton common stock as reported by the NASDAQ National Market. Stock price information does not necessarily reflect mark-ups, mark-downs or commissions. Per share amounts have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the effect of stock dividends declared.

 

  Price Range Per Share

  

Per Share

Dividend


  Price Range Per Share

  

Per Share

Dividend


  High

  Low

  

2005

         

First Quarter

Second Quarter (through ________, 2005)

  $23.52  $21.00  $0.165
  High

  Low

  

Per Share

Dividend


2004

                 

First Quarter

  $21.70  $19.86  $0.152  $21.70  $19.86  $0.152

Second Quarter

  $21.64  $19.14  $0.165   21.64   19.14   0.165

Third Quarter

  $21.90  $20.00  $0.165   21.90   20.00   0.165

Fourth Quarter

   23.60   21.05   0.165

2003

                  

First Quarter

  $17.32  $15.90  $0.136  $17.32  $15.89  $0.136

Second Quarter

  $20.00  $17.01  $0.152   20.00   17.01   0.152

Third Quarter

  $20.48  $18.33  $0.152   20.48   18.33   0.152

Fourth Quarter

  $20.95  $18.81  $0.152   20.95   18.81   0.152

2002

         

First Quarter

  $18.36  $15.34  $0.124

Second Quarter

  $18.49  $16.53  $0.136

Third Quarter

  $17.77  $15.15  $0.136

Fourth Quarter

  $17.34  $15.34  $0.136

 

For certain limitations on the ability of Fulton’s subsidiaries to pay dividends to Fulton, see Fulton’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003,2004, which is incorporated herein by reference. See “WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION” on page 51.

53.

On June 14, 2004,January 11, 2005, the last full trading day prior to public announcement of the proposed merger, the high, low and last sales price of Fulton common stock were as follows:

 

High:

  $20.25  $22.39

Low:

  $19.80  $22.10

Last Sales price:

  $19.81  $22.18

On October 1, 2004,, the most recent practicable date prior to the printing of this document, the high, low and last sales price of Fulton common stock were as follows:

 

High:

  $21.55

Low:

  $21.31

Last Sales price:

  $21.52

 

You should obtain current market quotations prior to making any decisions about the merger.

 

Indemnification

 

The Bylaws of Fulton provide for indemnification of its directors, officers, employees and agents to the fullest extent permitted under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, provided that the person seeking indemnification acted in good faith, in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in the best interests of Fulton, and without willful misconduct or recklessness. Fulton has purchased insurance to indemnify its directors, officers, employees and agents under certain circumstances.

 

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling Fulton pursuant to the foregoing provisions of Fulton’s Bylaws, Fulton has been informed that, in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is therefore unenforceable.

 

Description Of Fulton Financial Common Stock

 

General

 

The authorized capital of Fulton consists exclusively of 400 million shares of common stock, par value $2.50 per share, and 10 million shares of preferred stock, without par value. As of September 30, 2004,March 31, 2005, there were issued and outstanding approximately 121,003,103125,871,824 shares of Fulton common stock, which shares were held by 19,05319,803 owners of record, and there were 4,473,4434,796,993 shares issuable upon the exercise of options. No shares of preferred stock have been issued by Fulton. Fulton’s common stock is listed for quotation on the NASDAQ National Market System under the symbol “FULT”. The holders of Fulton common stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters submitted to a vote of the shareholders and may not cumulate their votes for the election of directors. Each share of Fulton common stock is entitled to participate on an equal pro rata basis in dividends and other distributions. The holders of Fulton common stock do not have preemptive rights to subscribe for additional shares that may be issued by Fulton, and no share is entitled in any manner to any preference over any other share. Fulton Financial Advisors, N.A. serves as the transfer agent for Fulton.

The holders of Fulton common stock are entitled to receive dividends when, as and if declared by the board of directors out of funds legally available. Fulton has in the past paid quarterly cash dividends to its shareholders on or about the 15th day of January, April, July and October of each year. The ability of Fulton to pay dividends to its shareholders is dependent primarily upon the earnings and financial condition of Fulton’s subsidiary banks. Funds for the payment of dividends on Fulton common stock are expected for the foreseeable future to be obtained primarily from dividends paid to Fulton by its bank subsidiaries, which dividends are subject to certain statutory limitations, described below:

 

Pennsylvania State Chartered Banks  Fulton Bank, Lebanon Valley Farmers Bank, Lafayette Ambassador Bank, and Premier Bank  may pay dividends only out of accumulated net earnings and may not declare or pay any dividend requiring a reduction of the statutorily required surplus of the institution

National Banks  Swineford National Bank, FNB Bank, N.A., Delaware National Bank, and Fulton Financial Advisors, N.A.  the approval of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency is required under federal law if the total of all dividends declared during any calendar year would exceed the net profits (as defined) of the bank for the year, combined with its retained net profits (as defined) for the two preceding calendar years
Maryland Commercial Banks  Hagerstown Trust Company and The Peoples Bank of Elkton  may only declare a cash dividend from their undivided profits or (with the prior approval of the Maryland Bank Commissioner) from its surplus in excess of 100% of its required capital stock, in each case after providing for due or accrued expenses, losses, interest and taxes. In addition, if Hagerstown’s or Peoples’ surplus becomes less than 100% of its required capital stock, Hagerstown or Peoples may not declare or pay any cash dividends that exceed 90% of its net earnings until its surplus becomes 100% of its required capital stock
New Jersey Banks  The Bank, and Skylands Community Bank, First Washington State Bank  may not declare or pay any dividends which would impair their capital stock or reduce their surplus to a level of less than 50% of their capital stock or if the surplus is currently less than 50% of the capital stock, the payment of such dividends would not reduce the surplus of the bank
Virginia Bank  Resource Bank  may only declare or pay any dividends up to the amount of retained earnings

 

In addition to the foregoing statutory restrictions on dividends, state banking regulations (with respect to state-chartered banks), the FDIC (with respect to state-chartered banks that are not members of the Federal Reserve System, such as Fulton Bank, Skylands Community Bank, Hagerstown Trust Company, The Bank, and The Peoples Bank of Elkton)Elkton and First Washington State Bank), the FRB (with respect to state-chartered banks that are members of the Federal Reserve System, such as Lebanon Valley Farmers Bank, Lafayette Ambassador Bank, Premier Bank and Resource Bank), and the OCC (with respect to national banks such as Swineford National Bank, FNB Bank, N.A., Delaware National Bank, and Fulton Financial Advisors, N.A.), also have adopted minimum capital standards and have broad authority to prohibit a bank from engaging in unsafe or unsound banking practices. Specifically, a member bank may not pay a dividend in excess of its net income less dividends declared, plus the prior two years net income, less dividends declared during the prior two years. The payment of a dividend by a bank could, depending upon the financial condition of the bank involved and other factors, be deemed to impair its capital or to be as such an unsafe or unsound practice.

 

Dividend Reinvestment Plan

 

The holders of Fulton common stock may elect to participate in the Fulton Financial Corporation Dividend Reinvestment Plan, which is a plan administered by Fulton Financial Advisors, N.A. as the plan agent. Under the dividend reinvestment plan, dividends payable to participating shareholders are paid to the plan agent and are used to purchase, on behalf of the participating shareholders, additional shares of Fulton common stock. Participating shareholders may make additional voluntary cash payments, which are also used by the plan agent to purchase, on behalf of such shareholders, additional shares of Fulton common stock. Shares of Fulton common stock held for the account of participating shareholders are voted by the plan agent in accordance with the instructions of each participating shareholder as set forth in his or her proxy.

Securities Laws

 

Fulton, as a business corporation, is subject to the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and is also subject to similar requirements under state securities laws. Fulton common stock is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 12(g) of the Securities

Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Fulton is subject to the periodic reporting, proxy solicitation and insider trading requirements of the 1934 Act. The executive officers, directors and ten percent shareholders of Fulton are subject to certain restrictions affecting their right to buy and sell shares of Fulton common stock owned beneficially by them. Specifically, each such person is subject to the beneficial ownership reporting requirements and to the short-swing profit recapture provisions of Section 16 of the 1934 Act and may sell shares of Fulton common stock only: (i) in compliance with the provisions of SEC Rule 144, (ii) in compliance with the provisions of another applicable exemption from the registration requirements of the 1933 Act, or (iii) pursuant to an effective registration statement filed with the SEC under the 1933 Act.

 

Antitakeover Provisions

 

The Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of Fulton include certain provisions which may be considered to be “antitakeover” in nature because they may have the effect of discouraging or making more difficult the acquisition of control over Fulton by means of a hostile tender offer, exchange offer, proxy contest or similar transaction. These provisions are intended to protect the shareholders of Fulton (including the present shareholders of First Washington,SVB Financial, who will become shareholders of Fulton following the merger) by providing a measure of assurance that Fulton’s shareholders will be treated fairly in the event of an unsolicited takeover bid and by preventing a successful takeover bidder from exercising its voting control to the detriment of the other shareholders. However, the antitakeover provisions set forth in the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of Fulton, taken as a whole, may discourage a hostile tender offer, exchange offer, proxy solicitation or similar transaction relating to Fulton common stock. To the extent that these provisions actually discourage such a transaction, holders of Fulton common stock may not have an opportunity to dispose of part or all of their stock at a higher price than that prevailing in the market. In addition, these provisions make it more difficult to remove, and thereby may serve to entrench, incumbent directors and officers of Fulton, even if their removal would be regarded by some shareholders as desirable.

 

The provisions in the Articles of Incorporation of Fulton which may be considered to be “antitakeover” in nature include the following:

 

a provision that provides for substantial amounts of authorized but unissued capital stock, including a class of preferred stock whose rights and privileges may be determined prior to issuance by Fulton’s Boardboard of Directors;directors;

 

a provision that does not permit shareholders to cumulate their votes for the election of directors;

 

a provision that requires a greater than majority shareholder vote in order to approve certain business combinations and other extraordinary corporate transactions;

 

a provision that establishes criteria to be applied by the Boardboard of Directorsdirectors in evaluating an acquisition proposal;

 

a provision that requires a greater than majority shareholder vote in order for the shareholders to remove a director from office without cause;

 

a provision that prohibits the taking of any action by the shareholders without a meeting and eliminates the right of shareholders to call a special meeting;

 

a provision that limits the right of the shareholders to amend the Bylaws; and

a provision that requires, under certain circumstances, a greater than majority shareholder vote in order to amend the Articles of Incorporation.

The provisions of the Bylaws of Fulton which may be considered to be “antitakeover” in nature include the following:

 

a provision that limits the permissible number of directors;

a provision that establishes a Boardboard of Directorsdirectors divided into three classes, with members of each class elected for a three-year term that is staggered with the terms of the members of the other two classes; and

 

a provision that requires advance written notice as a precondition to the nomination of any person for election to the Boardboard of Directors,directors, other than in the case of nominations made by existing management.

 

As a Pennsylvania business corporation and a corporation whose common shares are registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, Fulton is subject to, and may take advantage of the protections of, the antitakeover provisions of the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law of 1988, as amended. These antitakeover provisions, which are designed to discourage the acquisition of control over a targeted Pennsylvania business corporation, include:

 

a provision whereby the directors of the corporation, in determining what is in the best interests of the corporation, may consider factors other than the economic interests of the shareholders, such as the effect of any action upon other constituencies, including employees, suppliers, customers, creditors and the community in which the corporation is located;

 

a provision that permits shareholders to demand that a controlling person pay to them the fair value of their shares in cash upon a change in control;

 

a provision that restricts certain business combinations unless there is prior approval by the directors or a supermajority of the shareholders;

 

a provision permitting a corporation to adopt a shareholders rights plan;

 

a provision denying the right to vote to a person who acquires a specified percentage of stock ownership unless those voting rights are restored by a vote of disinterested shareholders; and

 

a provision requiring a person who acquires “control shares”, which are described in the previous sentence, to disgorge to the corporation all profits from the sale of equity securities within eighteen months thereafter.

 

Corporations may elect to “opt out” of any or all of these antitakeover provisions of the Pennsylvania corporate law. Fulton has not elected to opt out of any of the protections provided by the antitakeover statutes.

 

On April 27, 1999, Fulton extended the term of its Shareholder Rights Plan, originally adopted in June of 1989, by ten years. The plan is intended to discourage unfair or financially inadequate takeover proposals and abusive takeover practices and to encourage third parties who may in the future be interested in acquiring Fulton to negotiate with Fulton’s Boardboard of Directors.directors. The plan may have the effect of discouraging or making more difficult the acquisition of Fulton by means of a hostile tender offer, exchange offer or similar transaction. The plan is similar to shareholder rights plans which have been adopted by other bank holding companies and business corporations and contains “flip-in” rights (allowing certain shareholders to purchase Fulton’s common stock equal to two times the right’s exercise price) and “flip-over” rights (allowing rights holders to acquire shares of the acquirer’s stock at a substantial discount) which are typically included in plans of this kind. Each share of Fulton common stock, including all shares that will be issued to First Washington’sSVB Financial’s shareholders in the merger, will also represent one right pursuant to the terms of the plan, which right will initially, and until it becomes exercisable, trade with and be represented by the Fulton common stock certificates to be received by the shareholders of First Washington.

SVB Financial.

The management of Fulton does not presently contemplate recommending to the shareholders the adoption of any additional antitakeover provisions.

INFORMATION ABOUT FIRST WASHINGTONSVB FINANCIAL

 

As permitted by the rules of the SEC, financial and other information relating to First Washington,SVB Financial, including information relating to First Washington’sSVB Financial’s directors and executive officers, is incorporated herein by reference. See “WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION” on page 5153 and “INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE” on page 51.54. A copy of First Washington’s 10-KSBSVB Financial’s 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, as filed with the SEC, and of its 10-QSB for the quarter ended June 30, 2004, as filed with the SEC, areis enclosed herewith and areis incorporated herein by reference.

 

General

 

First WashingtonSVB Financial is a New Jersey corporation and a registered bank holding company headquartered in Windsor,Somerville, New Jersey. First WashingtonSVB Financial is the holding company for First Washington StateSomerset Valley Bank, a New Jersey state chartered commercial bank. The bank is a full service commercial bank, providing a wide range of business and consumer financial services in Mercer, MonmouthSomerville, Hillsborough, Bridgewater, Manville, Bernards, Warren, Raritan Township, Edison and Ocean Counties inMetuchen, New Jersey. The bank operates through its main office located in Windsor,Somerville, New Jersey, and fifteen10 branch offices located in the Borough of Allentown, the Townships of East Windsor, Ewing, Freehold, Hamilton, Jackson, Lakewood, Lawrenceville, Marlboro, Plumsted, West Windsor and Whiting, New Jersey. First Washington Stateoffices. Somerset Valley Bank has the following wholly-owned subsidiaries:

 

Windsor Realty Holdings, Inc., which has owned or leased real estate where First Washington State Bank has or may in the future have operations;

FWS Holdings, Inc.,Somerset Valley Investment Company, which owns all100% of the stock of Windsor Financial, Inc., a Delaware corporation and manager of First Washington State Bank’s bond portfolio;West End One Corp.; and

 

Windsor Title Holdings, Inc.West End One Corp., which offers title insurance through a 50% partnership with Windsor Title Agency, L.P.manages an investment portfolio similar to Somerset Valley Bank’s earning assets.

 

First WashingtonSVB Financial had approximately $474.4$483 million in assets and $409.3$414 million in deposits at June 30,December 31, 2004. On June 30,December 31, 2004, First Washington StateSomerset Valley Bank employed 128102 full-time and 6519 part-time employees throughout its branch offices.

 

Market Price Of And Dividends On First WashingtonSVB Financial Common Stock And Related Shareholder Matters

 

The First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock trades on the NASDAQ SmallCapNational Market under the symbol “FWFC”“SVBF”. As ofSeptember 30, 2004, April 7, 2005, there were4,253,741 4,115,554 shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock issued and outstanding, held by approximately554 414 shareholders of record. The following table sets forth the high and low sale prices for shares of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock for the periods indicated as reported on the NASDAQ SmallCapNational Market and the cash dividends paid per share for such periods. Such prices do not necessarily reflect mark-ups, mark-downs or commissions. Per share amounts have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the effect of all stock dividends and stock splits.

 

  Price Range Per Share

  

Per Share

Dividend


  Price Range Per Share

  

Per Share

Dividend


  High

  Low

  

2005

         

First Quarter

Second Quarter (through ________, 2005)

  $22.00  $20.00  $0
  High

  Low

  

Per Share

Dividend


2004

                 

First Quarter

  $24.16  $18.40  $0.00  $18.57  $15.29  $0

Second Quarter

  $27.12  $19.50  $0.00   18.84   16.77   0

Third Quarter

  $29.46  $25.95  $0.11   18.71   16.29   0

Fourth Quarter

   20.75   16.81   0

2003

                  

First Quarter

  $11.43  $10.66  $0.00  $15.88  $13.24  $0

Second Quarter

  $15.24  $11.31  $0.00   16.10   14.24   0

Third Quarter

  $20.57  $15.24  $0.00   15.41   14.52   0

Fourth Quarter

  $20.00  $16.50  $0.00   16.45   14.59   0

2002

         

First Quarter

  $11.54  $9.32  $0.00

Second Quarter

  $13.20  $10.72  $0.00

Third Quarter

  $13.20  $9.40  $0.00

Fourth Quarter

  $10.39  $9.01  $0.00

First Washington has historically not paid cash dividends, but has declared annual stock dividends or stock splits. The market prices above are adjusted to account for (i) a 10 percent stock dividend paid on October 25, 2002, (ii) a 5 percent stock dividend paid on October 24, 2003, and (iii) a 5 for 4 stock split paid March 1, 2004.

The merger agreement restricts First Washington’s ability to paySVB Financial from paying a regular quarterly cash dividend as described under the heading “THE MERGER — Dividends” on page 28.

 

On June 14, 2004,January 11, 2005, the last full trading day prior to public announcement of the proposed merger, the high, low and last sales price of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock were as follows:

 

High:

  $22.00  $21.55

Low:

  $20.25  $21.52

Last Sales Price:

  $20.75  $21.52

 

OnOctober 1, 2004,, the most recent practicable date prior to the printing of this document, the high, low and last sales price of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock were as follows:

 

High:

  28.52______

Low:

  28.30______

Last Sales Price:

  28.46______

 

You should obtain current market quotations prior to making any decisions as to the merger.

 

First Washington’s ability to continue to pay dividends may be dependent upon its receipt of dividends from First Washington State Bank.

ADJOURNMENT

 

In the event that First WashingtonSVB Financial does not have sufficient votes for a quorum or to approve the merger agreement at the special meeting, First WashingtonSVB Financial intends to adjourn the special meeting to permit further solicitation of proxies. The Boardboard of Directorsdirectors of First WashingtonSVB Financial recommends that shareholders vote their proxies in favor of the adjournment proposal so that their proxies may be used to vote for an adjournment if necessary. The proxy holders will vote properly executed proxies in favor of the adjournment proposal unless the proxies indicate otherwise. If First WashingtonSVB Financial adjourns the special meeting, First WashingtonSVB Financial will not give notice of the time and place of the adjourned special meeting other than by an announcement of such time and place at the special meeting.

 

COMPARISON OF SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS

 

If Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial complete the merger, shareholders of First WashingtonSVB Financial automatically will become shareholders of Fulton, and their rights as shareholders will be determined by the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law of 1988, as amended, and by Fulton’s Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws. The following is a summary of material differences between the rights of holders of Fulton common stock and the rights of holders of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock. These differences arise from differing provisions of the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of Fulton and First Washington,SVB Financial, differences in New Jersey and Pennsylvania corporate law and from the existence of Fulton’s Shareholder Rights Plan.

The most significant differences are:

 

Fulton has adopted a Shareholder Rights Plan, which provides Fulton’s shareholders with certain stock-related rights in the event of a hostile takeover but may have the effect of discouraging such a takeover, while First WashingtonSVB Financial has not adopted any such plan.

 

Fulton’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation providesprovide that holders of not less than 85% of its then outstanding voting power may remove directors without cause, while First WashingtonSVB Financial’s directors may not be removed without cause.

 

Fulton’s Bylaws may be amended by its Board of Directors or by holders of not less than 85% of its then outstanding voting power, while First Washington’sSVB Financial’s Bylaws may be amended by a majority of its Board of Directors or by the approval of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by its shareholders.

 

Fulton’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation deniesdeny shareholders the right to take action without a shareholder’s meeting, while First Washington’sSVB Financial’s Bylaws permit its shareholders to take an action without a shareholder’s meeting if a written consent is signed by all of its holders of outstanding stock entitled to vote at such meeting.

 

Fulton’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation provides that approval of not less than 85% of the then outstanding voting power of its capital stock is required for a business combination between Fulton and an interested shareholder of Fulton unless approved by Fulton’s board, in which case approval of only 2/3 of the then outstanding voting power is required, while the Certificate of Incorporation of First Washington, as amended,SVB Financial provides that all business combinations in which First WashingtonSVB Financial is a party are subject to the approval of at least 2/3 of votes entitled to be cast at a shareholders meeting unless approved in advance by First Washington’sthe continuing directors of SVB Financial’s board or certain consideration requirements are satisfied, in which case approval of only a majority of the votes entitled to be cast is required.

 

A comparison of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock and Fulton common stock and the rights of their respective holders follows:

 

   

FIRST WASHINGTON


  

FULTON


Title  Common Stock, no par value  Common Stock, $2.50 par value per share
Shares Authorized  10,000,000  400,000,000
Shares Issued & Outstanding  4,253,741 shares, as ofSeptember 30, 2004  121,003,103 shares, as ofSeptember 30, 2004
Preemptive Rights  No  No
Classification of Board of Directors  Board of Directors divided into three classes with three year terms; approximately one-third of directors elected each year  Board of Directors divided into three classes with three year terms; approximately one-third of directors elected each year
Voting: Election of Directors  Non-cumulative  Non-cumulative
Voting: Other Matters  One vote for each share owned of record  One vote for each share owned of record

   

FIRST WASHINGTONSVB FINANCIAL


  

FULTON


TitleCommon Stock, $2.09 par valueCommon Stock, $2.50 par value per share
Shares Authorized10,000,000 of which 6,000,000 are common shares400,000,000
Shares Issued & Outstanding4,115,554 shares, as of April 7, 2005125,871,824 shares, as of March 31, 2005
Preemptive RightsNoNo
Classification of Board of DirectorsBoard of Directors divided into three classes with three year terms; approximately one-third of directors elected each yearBoard of Directors divided into three classes with three year terms; approximately one-third of directors elected each year
Voting: Election of DirectorsNon-cumulativeNon-cumulative
Voting: Other MattersOne vote for each share owned of recordOne vote for each share owned of record
Shareholder Rights Plan  No  Yes
Dissenters’ Rights  Dependant upon market for target and acquirer’s stock.No  Not generally available
Dividend Reinvestment Plan  No  Yes
Market  Listed for quotation on the Nasdaq SmallCapNational Market  Listed for quotation on Nasdaq National Market
Registered under 1934 Act  Yes  Yes
Limitation of Liability of Directors for Monetary Damages  YesNo  Yes
Indemnification of Directors, Officers and Employees  Yes  Yes

SVB FINANCIAL


FULTON


Approval Required for Restricted Transactions with 10% or more Beneficial Owners  Under New Jersey law, a New Jersey corporation may not engage in a business combination with an “interested shareholder” for five years after the time the interested shareholder acquired his or its stake in the company, unless the transaction has been approved by the company’s Boardboard of Directorsdirectors prior to the time the interested shareholder acquires his or its shares. Subsequent to the five year period, a business combination between a New Jersey corporation and an interested shareholder which was not approved by the company’s board prior to the time the interested shareholder acquired his shares, must either (i) be approved by a vote of 2/3 of the company’s shares not beneficially owned by the interested shareholder or (ii) satisfy certain “fair price” requirements.requirements  85% affirmative shareholder vote; reduced to 66 2/3%66-2/3% if certain conditions are met
Approval of Major Transactions  2/3 of votes entitled to be cast at shareholders meeting to approve any business combination, provided however, that the affirmative vote of majority of the votes entitled to be cast at shareholder meeting shall approve the action if either (i) such action has been approved by a majority of the Board of Directors,continuing directors, a majority of the votes entitled to be cast is requiredrequired; or (ii) all shareholders receive the higher of the highest price paid and fair market value.  2/3 of votes cast at shareholders meeting

   

FIRST WASHINGTONSVB FINANCIAL


  

FULTON


Amendment of Articles of Incorporation  Majority affirmative shareholder vote, except that a 75% vote is required to amend the provisions dealing with director classification, number of directors, removal of directors, action by written consent and the interested shareholder provisions.  Provisions regarding required vote for business combinations and other major transactions, removal of directors, amendment of articles and certain other provisions require either: (i) affirmative vote of holders of 85% of voting power; or (ii) approval of a majority of directors and continuing directors and affirmative vote of 66 2/66-2/3 of holders of voting power; for other matters: (i) majority of directors and affirmative vote of holders of a majority of voting power or (ii) affirmative vote of holders of 85% of voting power
Qualification of Directors  No special ownership requirements  No special ownership requirements
Authorized Class of Preferred Stock  Yes. 1,000,0004,000,000 of undesignated shares without par value whichthat can be issued under terms and conditions to be determineddesignated as preferred by the Board of Directors  Yes. 10,000,000 shares, without par value which can be issued under terms and conditions to be determined by the Board of Directors
Right of Shareholders to call an Annual Meeting  No  No
Right of Shareholders to call a Special Meeting  No, provided that a special meeting may be called by the Superior Court of New Jersey upon application by shareholders holding not less than 10% of capital stock entitled to vote at such meeting.meeting  No
Shareholder Inspection Rights  General, by statute  General
Right of Shareholders to act by Written Consent  YesNo  No

 

EXPERTS

 

The consolidated financial statements of Fulton Financial Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 20022004, and 2003, included in Fulton’s Annual Report on Form 10-K formanagement’s assessment of the year endedeffectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2003,2004 have been audited by KPMG LLP, independent accountants, as indicated in their report with respect thereto, and are incorporated by reference herein in reliance upon the reports of KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, incorporated by reference herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in giving said report. accounting and auditing.

The audit report on management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, contains an explanatory paragraph that states Fulton Financial Corporation acquired First Washington FinancialCorp. on December 31, 2004, and management excluded from its assessment of the effectiveness of Fulton Financial Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, First Washington FinancialCorp.’s internal control over financial reporting associated with total assets of approximately $585 million and total revenues of $0 included in the consolidated financial statements of Fulton Financial Corporation as of and for the yearsyear ended December 31, 2001 were audited by other auditors who have ceased operations. Those auditors’ report, dated January 22, 2002, on those2004. The audit of internal control over financial statements was unqualified and includedreporting of Fulton Financial Corporation also excluded an explanatory note that they did not auditevaluation of the internal control over financial statements of Drovers Bancshares Corporation, a company acquired during 2001 in a transaction accountedreporting for as a pooling of interest.

First Washington FinancialCorp.

The financial statements of First Washington FinancialCorpSVB Financial Services, Inc. incorporated by reference in this prospectus and elsewhere in the registration statement have been audited by Grant Thornton LLP, independent registered public accountants, as indicated in their reports with respect thereto, and are included herein in reliance upon the authority of said firm as experts.

 

LEGAL MATTERS

 

Barley Snyder Senft & Cohen, LLC will pass on the validity of the Fulton common stock issued in the merger, and certain federal income tax consequences of the merger.

 

Windels, Marx, LaneNorris, McLaughlin & Mittendorf, LLPMarcus, P.A. has acted as special counsel to First WashingtonSVB Financial in connection with the merger.

 

OTHER MATTERS

 

The Boardboard of Directorsdirectors knows of no matters other than those described in this proxy statement or referred to in the accompanying notice of special meeting of shareholders that may be presented at the special meeting. However, if any other matter should be properly presented for consideration and voting at the special meeting or any adjournments of the special meeting, the proxy holders will vote the proxies in their discretion in the manner they determine to be in First Washington’sSVB Financial’s best interest.

 

SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS

 

Because First WashingtonSVB Financial and Fulton anticipate that the merger will be completed no later than April 15,the third quarter of 2005, First WashingtonSVB Financial does not anticipate holding a 2005 annual meeting of First WashingtonSVB Financial shareholders.

 

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

 

Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial are subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and file reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission. You may read and copy any reports, proxy statements and other information that Fulton and/or First WashingtonSVB Financial file at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s public reference rooms at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may call the Securities and Exchange Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the public reference room. Fulton’s and First Washington’sSVB Financial’s Securities and Exchange Commission filings are also available on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. You can also inspect reports, proxy statements and other information concerning Fulton or First WashingtonSVB Financial at the offices of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., 1735 K Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006. Additionally, First Washington’sSVB Financial’s Internet site iswww.fwsb.com. www.somersetvalleybank.com. Fulton’s Internet site iswww.fult.com. www.fult.com.

 

Fulton filed a Registration Statement on Form S-4 (No. 333-119164)) to register with the Securities and Exchange Commission the Fulton common stock issuable to First WashingtonSVB Financial shareholders in the merger. This document is a part of that Registration Statement and constitutes a prospectus of Fulton in addition to being a proxy statement of First WashingtonSVB Financial for the special meeting. As allowed by Securities and Exchange Commission rules, this document does not contain all the information you can find in the Registration Statement or the exhibits to the Registration Statement.

INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

 

Some of the information that you may want to consider in deciding how to vote with respect to the merger is not physically included in this document, but rather is “incorporated by reference” to documents that have been filed by Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial with the Securities and Exchange Commission. As permitted by the SEC, the following documents are incorporated by reference in this document.

document:

Documents filed by Fulton (SEC File No. 0-10587):

 

Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed March 15, 2004,16, 2005, for the year ended December 31, 2003;2004;

 

Current Reports on Form 8-K filed: April 1, 2004, AprilJanuary 3, 2005, January 12, 2004, April2005, January 18, 2005, March 2, 2005, March 16, 2005, March 22, 2004, May 7, 2004, June 2, 2004, June 15, 2004, July 20, 2004, July 27, 2004, September 13, 20042005, March 24, 2005 and September 14, 2004;

Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2004, filed on May 10, 2004.

Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004, filed on August 9, 2004.2005.

 

The description of Fulton common stock contained in Fulton’s registration statement on Form 8-A, dated July 3, 1989, and any amendment or reports filed for purposes of updating such description.

 

Documents filed by First WashingtonSVB Financial (SEC File No. 0-32949)No.0-22407):

 

Annual Report on Form 10-KSB10-K filed March 26, 2004, and amended March 30, 2004,29, 2005, for the year ended December 31, 2003, as amended.2004.

 

Current Reports on Form 8-K filed: January 30, 2004, April 27, 2004, June 17, 2004, August 2, 2004, August 4, 2004.

Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB, filed May 14, 2004, for the quarter ended March 31, 2004.

Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB, filed August 13, 2004, for the quarter ended June 30, 2004.2005, January 18, 2005 and January 25, 2005.

 

The description of First WashingtonSVB Financial common stock contained on a Registration Statement on Form SB-2,S-4, filed April 11, 2001,2, 1996, and any amendment or reports filed for purposes of updating such description.

 

All documents filed by Fulton and First WashingtonSVB Financial pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, after the date of this document and prior to the date of the special meeting are also are incorporated by reference into this document and will be deemed to be a part hereof from the date of filing of such documents.

 

Any statement contained in a document that is incorporated by reference will be deemed to be modified or superseded for all purposes to the extent that a statement contained herein (or in any other document that is subsequently filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and incorporated by reference) modifies or is contrary to that previous statement.

 

We may have sent you some of the documents incorporated by reference, but you can obtain any of them through us or the Securities and Exchange Commission. Documents incorporated by reference are available from Fulton and/or First WashingtonSVB Financial without charge, excluding all exhibits unless we have specifically incorporated by reference an exhibit ininto this document. First Washingtondocument by reference. SVB Financial shareholders may obtain documents incorporated by reference in this document, with respect to Fulton, by requesting them in writing or by telephone from: Fulton Financial Corporation, One Penn Square, Lancaster, PA 17604, Attention: George R. Barr, Jr. (telephone number (717) 291-2411), and with respect to First Washington,SVB Financial, by requesting them in writing or by telephone from: First Washington FinancialCorp, US Route 130 andSVB Financial Services, Inc., 70 East Main Street, Windsor,Somerville, NJ 08561,08876, Attention: Nora Rauscher, Assistant CorporateElizabeth J. Balunis, Secretary (telephone number (609) 426-1000)908-541-9500). In order to ensure timely delivery of such documents, any request should be made by October 29, 2004.June 1, 2005.

 

All information contained or incorporated by reference in this document relating to Fulton and its subsidiaries has been supplied by Fulton. All information contained or incorporated by reference in this document relating to First WashingtonSVB Financial and its subsidiaries has been supplied by First Washington.SVB Financial.

Exhibit “A”

 

Agreement and Plan of Merger

 


AGREEMENTAND PLANOF MERGER

BYAND BETWEEN

SVB FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.

AND

FULTON FINANCIAL CORPORATION

JANUARY 11, 2005


TABLE OF CONTENTS

ARTICLE I - THE MERGER

2

Section 1.1 Merger

2

Section 1.2 Name

2

Section 1.3 Articles of Incorporation

2

Section 1.4 Bylaws

2

Section 1.5 Directors and Officers

2

ARTICLE II - CONVERSION OF SHARES AND EXCHANGE OF STOCK CERTIFICATES

2

Section 2.1 Conversion of Shares

2

Section 2.2 Exchange of Stock Certificates

4

Section 2.3 Treatment of Outstanding Somerset Options

11

Section 2.4 Reservation of Shares

13

Section 2.5 Taking Necessary Action

13

Section 2.6 Press Releases, Etc.

13

Section 2.7 Fulton Common Stock

13

Section 2.8 Dissenters’ Rights

13

Section 2.9 Certain Actions

14

ARTICLE III - REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SOMERSET

14

Section 3.1 Authority

14

Section 3.2 Organization and Standing

14

Section 3.3 Subsidiaries

15

Section 3.4 Capitalization

15

Section 3.5 Charter, Bylaws and Minute Books

15

Section 3.6 Financial Statements

16

Section 3.7 Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities

19

Section 3.8 Absence of Changes

19

Section 3.9 Dividends, Distributions and Stock Purchases

19

Section 3.10 Taxes

19

Section 3.11 Title to and Condition of Assets

20

Section 3.12 Contracts

20

Section 3.13 Litigation and Governmental Directives

22

Section 3.14 Compliance with Laws; Governmental Authorizations

22

Section 3.15 Insurance

23

Section 3.16 Financial Institutions Bonds

23

Section 3.17 Labor Relations and Employment Agreements

23

Section 3.18 Employee Benefit Plans

24

Section 3.19 Related Party Transactions

24

Section 3.20 No Finder

25

Section 3.21 Complete and Accurate Disclosure

25

Section 3.22 Environmental Matters

25

Section 3.23 Proxy Statement/Prospectus

25

Section 3.24 SEC Filings

26

Section 3.25 Reports

26


Section 3.26 Loan Portfolio of Somerset Bank

26

Section 3.27 Investment Portfolio

27

Section 3.28 Regulatory Examinations

27

Section 3.29 Regulatory Agreements and Matters

27

Section 3.30 Beneficial Ownership of Fulton Common Stock

28

Section 3.31 Fairness Opinion

28

ARTICLE IV - REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF FULTON

28

Section 4.1 Authority

28

Section 4.2 Organization and Standing

29

Section 4.3 Capitalization

29

Section 4.4 Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws

29

Section 4.5 Subsidiaries

29

Section 4.6 Financial Statements

30

Section 4.7 Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities

33

Section 4.8 Absence of Changes; Dividends, Etc.

33

Section 4.9 Litigation and Governmental Directives

33

Section 4.10 Compliance with Laws; Governmental Authorizations

33

Section 4.11 Complete and Accurate Disclosure

34

Section 4.12 Labor Relations

34

Section 4.13 Employee Benefits Plans

34

Section 4.14 Environmental Matters

35

Section 4.15 SEC Filings

35

Section 4.16 Proxy Statement/Prospectus

35

Section 4.17 Regulatory Approvals

36

Section 4.18 No Finder

36

Section 4.19 Taxes

36

Section 4.20 Title to and Condition of Assets

36

Section 4.21 Contracts

36

Section 4.22 Insurance

37

Section 4.23 Reports

37

Section 4.24 Regulatory Agreements and Matters

37

ARTICLE V - COVENANTS OF SOMERSET

38

Section 5.1 Conduct of Business

38

Section 5.2 Best Efforts

41

Section 5.3 Access to Properties and Records

41

Section 5.4 Subsequent Financial Statements

41

Section 5.5 Update Schedules

42

Section 5.6 Notice

42

Section 5.7 No Solicitation

42

Section 5.8 Affiliate Letters

44

Section 5.9 No Purchases or Sales of Fulton Common Stock During Price Determination Period

45

Section 5.10 Dividends

45

Section 5.11 Internal Controls

45

Section 5.12 Certain Matters, Certain Revaluations, Changes and Adjustments

45

- ii -


Section 5.13 Other Policies

46

Section 5.14 Other Transactions

46

Section 5.15 Transaction Expenses of the Company

46

ARTICLE VI - COVENANTS OF FULTON

47

Section 6.1 Best Efforts

47

Section 6.2 Access to Properties and Records

48

Section 6.3 Subsequent Financial Statements

48

Section 6.4 Update Schedules

48

Section 6.5 Notice

48

Section 6.6 No Purchase or Sales of Fulton Common Stock During Price Determination Period

48

Section 6.7 Assumption of Somerset Debentures

49

Section 6.8 Employment Arrangements

49

Section 6.9 Insurance; Indemnification

50

Section 6.10 Appointment of Fulton Director

51

ARTICLE VII - CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

51

Section 7.1 Common Conditions

51

Section 7.2 Conditions Precedent to Obligations of Fulton

54

Section 7.3 Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Somerset

57

ARTICLE VIII - TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER

59

Section 8.1 Termination

59

Section 8.2 Effect of Termination

60

Section 8.3 Amendment

61

Section 8.4 Waiver

61

ARTICLE IX - CLOSING AND EFFECTIVE TIME

61

Section 9.1 Closing

61

Section 9.2 Effective Time

62

ARTICLE X - NO SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

62

Section 10.1 No Survival

62

ARTICLE XI - GENERAL PROVISIONS

62

Section 11.1 Expenses

62

Section 11.2 Other Mergers and Acquisitions

62

Section 11.3 Notices

63

Section 11.4 Counterparts

63

Section 11.5 Governing Law

63

Section 11.6 Parties in Interest

63

Section 11.7 Disclosure Schedules

64

Section 11.8 Entire Agreement

64

Section 11.9 Definitions

64

- iii -


INDEX OF SCHEDULES

Schedule 2.3

Somerset Options

Schedule 3.3

Other Somerset Subsidiaries

Schedule 3.6

Financial Statements

Schedule 3.7

Undisclosed Liabilities

Schedule 3.8

Changes

Schedule 3.9

Dividends, Distributions and Stock Purchases

Schedule 3.10

Taxes

Schedule 3.11

Title to and Condition of Assets

Schedule 3.12

Contracts

Schedule 3.13

Litigation and Governmental Directives

Schedule 3.14

Compliance with Laws; Governmental Authorizations

Schedule 3.15

Insurance

Schedule 3.16

Financial Institutions Bonds

Schedule 3.17

Labor Relations and Employment Agreements

Schedule 3.18

Employee Benefit Plans

Schedule 3.19

Related Party Transactions

Schedule 3.20

Finders

Schedule 3.22

Environmental Matters

Schedule 3.26

Loan Portfolio

Schedule 3.27

Investment Portfolio

Schedule 3.29

Regulatory Agreements

Schedule 4.5

Subsidiaries

Schedule 4.6

Financial Statements

Schedule 4.7

Undisclosed Liabilities

Schedule 4.8

Dividends, Distributions and Stock Purchases

Schedule 4.9

Litigation and Governmental Directives

Schedule 4.10

Compliance with Laws; Governmental Authorizations

Schedule 4.14

Environmental Matters

Schedule 4.19

Taxes

Schedule 5.1

Conduct of Business

Schedule 5.1(xxi)

Pending and Contemplated Applications

- iv -


INDEX OF EXHIBITS

Exhibit A

Form of Warrant Agreement

Exhibit B

Form of Warrant

Exhibit C

Form of Voting Agreement

Exhibit D

Form of Employment Agreements

Exhibit E

Form of Opinion of Somerset’s Counsel

Exhibit F

Form of Opinion of Fulton’s Counsel

- v -


AGREEMENTAND PLANOF MERGER

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (the “Agreement”), dated made as of June 14, 2004, isthe 11th day of January, 2005, by and between Fulton Financial Corporation,FULTON FINANCIAL CORPORATION, a Pennsylvania business corporation having its administrative headquarters at One Penn Square, P.O. Box 4887, Lancaster, Pennsylvania 17604 (“ParentFulton”), and First Washington FinancialCorp,SVB FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC., a New Jersey corporation having its administrative headquarters at 70 East Main Street, Somerville, New Jersey 08876 (“Somerset”).

BACKGROUND:

Fulton is a financial holding company registered under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the “CompanyBHC Act”). ParentSomerset is a bank holding company registered under the BHC Act and is the parent of Somerset Valley Bank, a New Jersey banking corporation (“Somerset Bank”). In addition to Somerset Bank, Somerset has two directly owned 100% subsidiaries: SVB Bald Eagle Statutory Trust I and SVB Bald Eagle Statutory Trust II in connection with its issuance of subordinated debentures. Somerset Bank has one directly owned 100% subsidiary: Somerset Valley Investment Company, Inc., which owns 100% of the stock of West End One Corp., which is incorporated in the State of Delaware and manages an investment portfolio. Somerset Bank and all other wholly-owned subsidiaries of Somerset and Somerset Bank are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “Constituent CorporationsSomerset Subsidiaries”. Defined terms are describedFulton and Somerset wish to merge with each other, resulting in Section 9.11.

RECITALS

A. Parent desiresSomerset Bank becoming a subsidiary of Fulton. Subject to acquire the Company and the Company’s Board of Directors has determined, based upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, thatof this Agreement, the acquisition is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders. The acquisitionforegoing transaction will be accomplished by (i) merging the Company with and into Parent with Parent as the surviving corporationmeans of a merger (the “Merger”) in which (i) Somerset will be merged with and into Fulton, (ii) Fulton will survive the Company’s shareholders receiving the Aggregate Merger, Consideration hereinafter set forth. The Boards of Directors of eachand (iii) all of the Companyoutstanding shares of the common stock of Somerset, $2.09 par value per share (“Somerset Common Stock”), will be converted into cash and Parent have duly adopted and approved this Agreementshares of the common stock of Fulton, par value $2.50 per share, and the Board of Directors of the Company has directed that it be submitted to the Company’s shareholders for approval.associated Fulton Rights (as such term is defined in Section 2.1 herein) (“Fulton Common Stock”).

 

B. The parties desire to make certain representations, warranties and agreements in connection with the Merger and also to prescribe certain conditions to the Merger.

C. In connection with the execution of this Agreement, the parties are to enter into a Warrant Agreement in substantially the form ofExhibit A attached hereto (the “Warrant Agreement”), which provides for the delivery by the CompanySomerset of a warrant in substantially the form ofExhibit B attached hereto (the “Warrant”) entitling ParentFulton to purchase shares of Companythe Somerset Common Stock in certain circumstances. In addition, the CompanySomerset has obtained voting agreements in the form ofExhibit C attached hereto, from the directors and executive officers listed onExhibit C, who have agreed to vote shares of voting capital stock beneficially owned by them in the CompanySomerset in favor of this Agreement, the Merger and, to the extent required, all transactions incident thereto (collectively, the “Voting Agreements”).

 


WITNESSETH:

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants representations, warranties and agreements contained herein and intending to be legally bound, hereby, the parties hereby agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I.I - THE MERGER

 

1.1The Merger.Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Somerset shall merge with and into Fulton in accordance with the following:

Section 1.1 Merger. At the Effective Time (as defined in Section 9.2 herein) (i) Somerset shall merge with and into Fulton pursuant to the provisions of the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law of 1988, as amended (the “BCL”), and the New Jersey Business Corporation Act (the “BCA”), whereupon the separate existence of Somerset shall cease, and Fulton shall be the Pennsylvania Businesssurviving corporation (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the “Surviving Corporation Act of 1988, as amended (the “BCL”), and (ii) the Somerset Common Stock will be converted into Fulton Common Stock and cash pursuant to the provisions of Article II hereof.

Section 1.2 Name. The name of the Surviving Corporation shall be “Fulton Financial Corporation”. The address of the principal office of the Surviving Corporation will be One Penn Square, P.O. Box 4887, Lancaster, Pennsylvania 17604.

Section 1.3 Articles of Incorporation. The Articles of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation shall be the Articles of Incorporation of Fulton as in effect at the Effective Time.

Section 1.4 Bylaws. The Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation shall be the Bylaws of Fulton as in effect at the Effective Time.

Section 1.5 Directors and Officers. The directors and officers of the Surviving Corporation shall be the directors and officers of Fulton in office at the Effective Time. Each of such directors and officers shall serve until such time as his successor is duly elected and has qualified.

ARTICLE II - CONVERSION OF SHARES AND EXCHANGE OF STOCK CERTIFICATES

Section 2.1 Conversion of Shares. At the Effective Time (as defined in Section 1.2 hereof),9.2 herein) the Company shall merge with and into Parent. Parentshares of Somerset Common Stock then outstanding shall be the surviving corporation (hereinafter sometimes called the “Surviving Corporation”) in the Merger,converted into shares of Fulton Common Stock and shall continue its corporate existence under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The name of the Surviving

Corporation shall continue to be Fulton Financial Corporation. Upon consummation of the Merger, the separate corporate existence of the Company shall terminate.

1.2Closing, Closing Date, Determination Date and Effective Time. Unless a different date, time and/or place are agreed to by the parties hereto, the closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) shall take place at 10:00 a.m., at the offices of Barley, Snyder, Senft & Cohen, LLC, 126 East King Street, Lancaster, Pennsylvania 17602, on a date determined by Parent on at least five business days notice (the “Closing Notice”) given to the Company, which date (the “Closing Date”) shall be not more than twenty (20) business days following the receipt of all necessary regulatory, governmental and shareholder approvals and consents and the expiration of all statutory waiting periods in respect thereof and the satisfaction or waiver of all of the conditions to the consummation of the Merger specified in Article VII hereof (other than the delivery of certificates, opinions and other instruments and documents to be delivered at the Closing); provided, however, that Parent may defer the Closing Date to a date no later than January 31, 2005 (assuming the Determination Date would require a Closing Date before such date) to provide for adequate due diligence in connection with Parent’s “internal control report” obligations under Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange Act. In the Closing Notice, Parent shall specify the “Determination Date”, which date shall be the first date on which all bank regulatory approvals (and waivers, if applicable) necessary for consummation of the Merger have been received (disregarding any waiting period) and either party has notified the other in writing that all such approvals (and waivers, if applicable) have been received. Simultaneous with or immediately following the Closing, Parent and the Company shall cause to be filed (i) a certificate of merger, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Parent and the Company and consistent with the terms of this Agreement, with the Department of the Treasury of the State of New Jersey (the “Certificate of Merger”) and (ii) articles of merger, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Parent and the Company and consistent with the terms of this Agreement, with the Department of State of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (the “Articles of Merger”). The Certificate of Merger and Articles of Merger shall specify the “Effective Time” of the Merger, which Effective Time shall be a date and time following the Closing agreed to by Parent and the Company (which date and time the parties currently anticipate will be 12:01 a.m. on the Closing Date). In the event the parties fail to specify the date and time in the Certificate of Merger and Articles of Merger, the Merger shall become effective upon (and the “Effective Time” shall be) the time of the filing of the Certificate of Merger and the Articles of Merger.

1.3Effect of the Merger. At the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall be considered the same business and corporate entitycash, as each of Parent and the Company and, thereupon and thereafter, all the property, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of each of Parent and the Company shall vest in the Surviving Corporation and the Surviving Corporation shall be subject to and be deemed to have assumed all of the debts, liabilities, obligations and duties of each of Parent and the Company and shall have succeeded to all of each of their relationships, as fully and to the same extent as if such property, rights, privileges, powers, franchises, debts, liabilities, obligations, duties and relationships had been originally acquired, incurred or entered into by the Surviving Corporation. In addition, any reference to either of Parent and the Company in any

contract or document, whether executed or taking effect before or after the Effective Time, shall be considered a reference to the Surviving Corporation if not inconsistent with the other provisions of the contract or document; and any pending action or other judicial proceeding to which either of Parent or the Company is a party shall not be deemed to have abated or to have discontinued by reason of the Merger, but may be prosecuted to final judgment, order or decree in the same manner as if the Merger had not been made; or the Surviving Corporation may be substituted as a party to such action or proceeding, and any judgment, order or decree may be rendered for or against it that might have been rendered for or against either of Parent or the Company if the Merger had not occurred.

1.4Conversion of Company Common Stock.follows:

 

(a) At the Effective Time, subject to the other provisionsConversion of this Section 1.4 and Section 2.2(e),Somerset Shares. Except as set forth in subsection (d) below, each share of the Company’s common stock, no par value per share (“CompanySomerset Common Stock (a “Somerset Share”), issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than (i) shares of Company Common Stock held in the Company’s treasury and (ii) shares of Company Common Stock held directly or indirectly by Parent or the Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries (as defined below) (except for Trust Account Shares and DPC Shares, as such terms are defined in Section 1.4(b) hereof), shall, by virtue of this Agreementthe Merger and without any action on the part of the Company, Parent or the holderholders thereof, cease to be outstanding and shall be cancelled and extinguished and converted into and become the right to receive, 1.35 sharesupon the surrender of common stock, $2.50 par value,the share certificates evidencing the Somerset Shares, the Fulton Stock Consideration or the Cash Consideration, or a combination of Parent (“Parent Common Stock”), together with the number of Parent Rights (as defined in Section 4.2) associated therewith (such shares, the “Per ShareFulton Stock Consideration and the ratio of such number to one, the “Exchange Ratio”).

(b) At the Effective Time, (i) all shares of Company Common Stock that are owned by the CompanyCash Consideration, without any interest thereon, as treasury stock and (ii) all shares of Company Common Stock that are owned directly or indirectly by Parent or the Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries (other than shares of Company Common Stock (x) held directly or indirectlyspecified in trust accounts, managed accounts and the like or otherwise held in a fiduciary capacity for the benefit of third parties or any shares held in any employee plan disclosed on Section 3.11 of the Disclosure Schedule (any such shares, and shares of Parent Common Stock which are similarly held, whether held directly or indirectly by Parent or the Company, as the case may be, being referred to herein as “Trust Account Shares”) and (y) held by Parent or the Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries in respect of a debt previously contracted (any such shares of Company Common Stock, and shares of Parent Common Stock which are similarly held, being referred to herein as “DPC Shares”)), shall be canceled and shall cease to exist and no stock of Parent or other consideration shall be delivered in exchange therefor. All shares of Parent Common Stock that are owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than Trust Account Shares and DPC Shares) shall become treasury stock of Parent.

(c) On and after the Effective Time, holders of certificates which immediately prior to the Effective Time represented outstanding shares of Company Common Stockthis Article II hereof (the “Certificates”) shall cease to have any rights as shareholders of the

Company, except the right to receive the Per Share Stock Consideration for each such share held by them. The consideration which any holder of Company Common Stock is entitled to receive pursuant to this Article I is referred to herein as the “Merger Consideration) in accordance with Section 2.2 herein.

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(b)Definitions. The consideration which allFor purposes hereof, the following terms have the following respective meanings:

Cash Consideration” means a per Company Share amount in cash equal to $21.00

Conversion Ratio” means .9519

Outstanding Shares” means the aggregate number of Somerset Shares outstanding immediately prior to the Company shareholders are entitledEffective Time, but excluding Somerset Shares to receivebe cancelled pursuant to Section 2.1(d), which number will not be greater than the number of shares outstanding on the date of this Article I is referredAgreement (except as permitted in Section 5.1 herein)

Fulton Rights” means rights to hereinpurchase common stock of Fulton distributed to holders of Fulton Common Stock pursuant to a Rights Agreement dated June 20, 1989, as theamended and restated as of April 27, 1999 (theAggregate Merger ConsiderationFulton Rights Agreement).

 

(d) Notwithstanding any provision hereinFulton Stock Consideration” means that number of shares of Fulton Common Stock equal to one share multiplied by the contrary, if,Conversion Ratio. In the event that between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, the issued and outstanding shares of ParentFulton Common Stock shall behave been effected or changed into a different number of shares or a different class of shares by reason of any reclassification, recapitalization, split-up, combination, exchange of shares or readjustment, or a stock dividend declared thereon with a record date within said period, appropriate adjustments shall be made to the Exchange Ratio.

1.5Exchange Agent. The Company and Parent hereby appoint Fulton Financial Advisors, National Association (or such other transfer agent as Parent shall designate in good faith) as the exchange agent (the “Exchange Agent”) for purposes of effecting the conversion of Company Common Stock hereunder.

1.6Stock Options. All options which may be exercised for issuance of Company Common Stock (whether or not vested) (each, a “Company Stock Option” and collectively the “Company Stock Options”) are described in the Company Disclosure Schedule and are issued and outstanding pursuant to the Company’s Amended and Restated 1997 Stock Option Plan, 1999 Stock Option Plan and 2003 Stock Option Plan (each, a “Company Stock Option Plan” and collectively, the “Company Stock Option Plans”) and the agreements pursuant to which such Company Stock Options were granted (each, an “Option Grant Agreement”). True and complete copies of the Company Stock Option Plans and all Option Grant Agreements relating to outstanding Company Stock Options have been delivered to Parent. At the Effective Time, each Company Stock Option that (i) is outstanding at the Effective Time, and (ii) would otherwise survive the Effective Time in the absence of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (“Old Stock Options”), shall be assumed by Parent through the grant of an option to acquire shares of Parent Common Stock on the terms set forth below (each Old Stock Option, as assumed, a “Parent Stock Option”). All Old Stock Options shall automatically be converted as of the Effective Time, into Parent New Options which shall be identical to the Old Stock Options in all material respects, except that (i) upon exercise of the Parent Options, the optionholder will receive Parent Common Stock rather than Company Common Stock, (ii) the number of shares of Parent Common Stock covered by each Parent Option shall equal the number of shares of Company Common Stock covered by the corresponding Old Stock Option multiplied by the Exchange Ratio, (iii) the exercise price of each Parent Option shall equal the exercise price applicable to the corresponding Old Stock Option divided by the Exchange Ratio and (iv) the committee that administers the plan by which such Parent Options are governed shall be a committee established by the Board of Directors of Parent. In all other material respects, the Parent Options shall be governed by the terms of the Company Stock Option Plan at and after the Effective Time. Promptly after the Effective Time, Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to register the shares issuable upon exercise of the Parent Options

under the Securities Act of 1933, and to keep such registration in effect until such time as all New Stock Options have been exercised. In connection with the foregoing, (i) the foregoing is intended to effect an assumption of the Old Stock Options by Parent under Section 424(a) of the Code and (ii) neither a Parent Stock Option nor the assumption of Old Stock Option shall give the holder of an Old Stock Option additional benefits which he did not have under such an Old Stock Option within the meaning of Section 424(a)(1) of the Code. Subject to issuance of the Parent Stock Options and the foregoing, the Company Stock Option Plans and all options or other rights to acquire Company Common Stock issued thereunder shall terminate at the Effective Time. Parent shall not issue or pay for any fractional shares otherwise issuable upon exercise of a Parent Stock Option. Prior to the Effective Time (to the extent required as determined by Parent or the Company under applicable law, the terms of the Company Stock Option Plans or otherwise), Parent shall receive agreements from each holder of an Old Stock Option that does not elect to exercise such Old Stock Option immediately prior to the Effective Time and have the Company Common Stock acquired as a result of a stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, spin-off, extraordinary dividend, recapitalization, reclassification, subdivision, combination of shares or other similar transaction, or there shall have been a record date declared for any such exercise converted into Parent Commonmatter, the Fulton Stock pursuant to Section 2.1 of this Agreement, pursuant to which each such holder agrees to accept a Parent Stock Option in substitution for the Old Stock Option, as of the Effective Time.

1.7Parent Common Stock. Except for shares of Parent Common Stock owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than Trust Account Shares and DPC Shares), whichConsideration shall be converted into treasury stock of Parent as contemplated by Section 1.4, the shares of Parent Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be unaffected by the Merger and such shares shall remain issued and outstanding. The holders of the shares of Parent Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall, immediately after the Effective Time, continue to hold a majority of the outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock.proportionately adjusted.

 

1.8Articles of Incorporation. At the Effective Time, the Articles of Incorporation of Parent, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the Articles of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended in accordance with applicable law.

1.9By-Laws. At the Effective Time, the By-Laws of Parent, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the By-Laws of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended in accordance with applicable law.

1.10Directors and Officers of the Surviving Corporation. The directors of Parent immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the directors of the Surviving Corporation, each to hold office in accordance with the Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws of the Surviving Corporation until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified. Parent shall, on or promptly after the Effective Time (but no later than Parent’s next Board of Directors meeting following the Effective Time), appoint to Parent’s Board of Directors Abraham Opatut (or one of the Company’s other current directors designated, subject to the reasonable approval of Parent, by vote of the Company’s Board of Directors prior to the Effective Date) to serve as a director of Parent. Such director shall stand for election at Parent’s 2005 annual meeting, at which

time, subject to the exercise by Parent’s Board of Directors of its fiduciary duties, Parent shall nominate and recommend for election such director for an additional term of three (3) years. Parent has a mandatory retirement policy for directors who attain age 70; however, Parent would “grandfather” the present director of the Company appointed as set forth above from the application of such policy for a three year period after the Effective Date unless such director would have otherwise been obligated to retire from the Board of the Company under any policy it currently has in effect. The officers of Parent immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the officers of the Surviving Corporation, each to hold office in accordance with the Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws of the Surviving Corporation until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified.

1.11Tax Consequences. It is intended that the Merger shall constitute a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and that this Agreement shall constitute a “plan of reorganization” for purposes of Section 368 of the Code.

1.12Withholding Rights. Parent shall be entitled to deduct and withhold, or cause the Exchange Agent to deduct and withhold, from funds provided by the holder or from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of Company Common Stock, the minimum amounts (if any) that Parent is required to deduct and withhold with respect to the making of such payment under the Code, or any provision of Tax law. To the extent that amounts are so withheld by Parent, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of Company Common Stock in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made by Parent.

1.13(c)No Right of Dissent. Pursuant to Section 14A:11-1(1)(a)(i)(B) of the New Jersey Business Corporation Act, the shareholders of the Company shall not be entitled to exercise dissenters’ rights.

ARTICLE II. EXCHANGE OF SHARES

2.1Parent to DepositFractional Shares. At or prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall deposit, or shall cause to be deposited, with the Exchange Agent, for the benefit of the holders of Certificates, for exchange in accordance with this Article II, certificates representing shares of Parent Common Stock in an amount sufficient to cover the Aggregate Merger Consideration (such certificates for shares of Parent Common Stock, together with any dividends or distributions with respect thereto, being hereinafter referred to as the “Exchange Fund”) to be issued pursuant to Section 1.4 and paid pursuant to Section 2.2(a) in exchange for outstanding shares of Company Common Stock.

2.2Exchange of Shares.

(a) As soon as practicable after the Effective Time, the Exchange Agent shall mail to each holder of record of a Certificate or Certificates a letter of transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery of the Certificates to the Exchange Agent) and instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates in exchange for the Merger Consideration into which the shares of Company Common Stock represented by such Certificate or Certificates shall have been converted pursuant to this Agreement. The Company shall have the right to review both the letter of transmittal and the instructions prior to the Effective Time and provide reasonable comments thereon. After the Effective Time, upon surrender of a Certificate for exchange and cancellation to the Exchange Agent, together with such letter of transmittal, duly executed, the holder of such Certificate shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor the Merger Consideration to which such holder of Company Common Stock shall have become entitled pursuant to the provisions of Article I, and the Certificate so surrendered shall forthwith be canceled. No interest will be paid or accrued on any cash constituting Merger Consideration (including cash to be paid in lieu of fractional shares) or on any unpaid dividends or distributions, if any, payable to holders of Certificates.

(b) No dividends or other distributions declared after the Effective Time with respect to Parent Common Stock and payable to the holders of record thereof shall be paid to the holder of any unsurrendered Certificate until the holder thereof shall surrender such Certificate in accordance with this Article II. After the surrender of a Certificate in accordance with this Article II, the record holder thereof shall be entitled to receive any such dividends or other distributions, without any interest thereon, which theretofore had become payable with respect to shares of Parent Common Stock, if any, represented by such Certificate.

(c) If any certificate representing shares of Parent Common Stock is to be issued in a name other than that in which the Certificate surrendered in exchange therefor is registered, it shall be a condition of the issuance thereof that the Certificate so surrendered shall be properly endorsed (or accompanied by an appropriate instrument of transfer) and otherwise in proper form for transfer, and that the person requesting such exchange shall pay to the Exchange Agent in advance any transfer or other Taxes required by reason of the issuance of a certificate representing shares of Parent Common Stock in any name other than that of the registered holder of the Certificate surrendered, or required for any other reason, or shall establish to the satisfaction of the Exchange Agent that such Tax has been paid or is not payable.

(d) After the Effective Time, there shall be no transfers on the stock transfer books of the Company of the shares of Company Common Stock which were issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. If, after the Effective Time, Certificates representing such shares are presented for transfer to the Exchange Agent, they shall be canceled and exchanged for Merger Consideration as determined in accordance with Article I and this Article II.

(e) No fractional shares of ParentFulton Common Stock shall be issued in connection with the Merger. In lieu of the issuance of any fractional share to which he would otherwise be entitled, each former shareholder of the CompanySomerset shall receive in cash an amount equal to the fair market value of his fractional interest, which fair market value shall be determined by multiplying such fraction by the Closing Market Price.

(d)Cancelled Somerset Shares. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2.1(a) herein, the following shares of Somerset Common Stock shall not be converted into Fulton Common Stock, and shall be cancelled, at the Effective Time: (i) shares of Somerset Common Stock then owned by Fulton or any direct or indirect subsidiary of Fulton (except for trust account shares or shares acquired in connection with debts previously contracted); and (ii) shares of Somerset Shares owned by Somerset or any direct or indirect subsidiary of Somerset (except for trust account shares or shares acquired in connection with debts previously contracted).

(e)Closing Market Price. For purposes of this Agreement, theClosing Market Price” shall be the average of the per share closing pricebid and asked prices for ParentFulton Common Stock, calculated to two decimal places, for the ten (10) consecutive trading days immediately preceding the date which is two (2) business days before the Effective Time,Date (as such term is defined in Section 9.2 herein), as reported on the National Market System of the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System (“NASDAQ”), the

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foregoing period of ten (10) trading days being hereinafter sometimes referred to as the “Price Determination Period.” (For example, if January 14,June 30, 2005 were to be the Effective Date, then the Price Determination Period would be December 30June 14-17, June 20-24 and 31, 2004 and January 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11 and 12,June 27, 2005). In the event that NASDAQ shall fail to report a closing pricebid and asked prices for ParentFulton Common Stock for any trading day during the Price Determination Period, the closing pricebid and asked prices for that day shall be equal to the average of the closing bid and asked prices as quoted: (i) by F. J. Morrissey & Company, Inc. and by Ryan, Beck & Co.; or (ii) in the event that both of these firms are not then making a market in ParentFulton Common Stock, by two brokerage firms then making a market in ParentFulton Common Stock to be selected by ParentFulton and approved by the Company.Somerset.

 

(f) AnySection 2.2 Exchange of Stock Certificates. Somerset Common Stock certificates shall be exchanged for certificates evidencing the Fulton Stock Consideration and the Cash Consideration in accordance with the following procedures:

(a)Election Procedure. Each holder of Somerset Shares (other than holders of Somerset Shares to be cancelled as set forth in Section 2.1(d)) shall have the right to submit a request specifying either that such holder’s Somerset Shares shall be converted into the Fulton Stock Consideration, Cash Consideration or a combination of Cash Consideration and Fulton Stock Consideration, without interest, in the Merger in accordance with the following procedures:

(i) Each holder of Somerset Stock may specify in a request made in accordance with the provisions of this Section 2.2 (herein called an “Election”) to either: (i) convert each Somerset Share owned by such holder into the right to receive the Fulton Stock Consideration in the Merger (a “Stock Election”); (ii) convert each Somerset Share owned by such holder into the right to receive the Cash Consideration in the Merger (a “Cash Election”); or (iii) convert a portion of the Somerset Shares owned by such holder into the right to receive the Cash Consideration in the Merger, and a portion of the Somerset Shares owned by each such holder into the right to receive the Fulton Stock Consideration in the Merger, in the ratio of Fulton Stock Consideration to Cash Consideration of either 80%/20% or 60%/40% (a “Cash/Stock Election”). A Form of Election (as defined below) shall be included with each copy of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus (as defined in Section 6.1(b)) mailed to shareholders of Somerset in connection with the meeting of shareholders called to consider the approval of this Agreement. Fulton and Somerset shall each use its reasonable best efforts to mail or otherwise make available the Form of Election to all persons who become holders of Somerset Shares during the period between the record date for such shareholder meeting and the Election Deadline (as defined in Section 2.2(a)(iv)).

(ii) Fulton shall prepare a form (the “Form of Election”), which shall be in form and substance acceptable to Somerset, pursuant to which each holder of Somerset Shares, no later than at the close of business on the Election Deadline, may make an Election and which shall be mailed to the Somerset shareholders in

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accordance with Section 2.2(a)(i) so as to permit Somerset’s shareholders to exercise their right to make an Election on or prior to the Election Deadline.

(iii) Holders of record of Somerset Shares who hold such shares as nominees, trustees, or in other representative capacities may submit multiple Forms of Election, provided that such representative certifies that each Form of Election covers all Somerset Shares held by such representative for a particular beneficial owner.

(iv) Not later than the filing of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus with the Securities and Exchange Fund that remains unclaimedCommission (the “SEC”), as contemplated in Section 6.1(b) hereof, Fulton shall appoint Fulton Financial Advisors, National Association, as the person to receive Forms of Election and to act as exchange agent under this Agreement (the “Exchange Agent”). Any Somerset shareholder’s Election shall have been made properly only if the Exchange Agent shall have received, by 5:00 p.m. local time in the city in which the principal office of such Exchange Agent is located, on the date of the Election Deadline, a Form of Election properly completed and signed and accompanied by certificates for the Somerset Shares to which such Form of Election relates (or by an appropriate guarantee of delivery of such certificates, as set forth in such Form of Election, from a member of any registered national securities exchange or of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or a commercial bank or trust company in the United States provided such certificates are in fact delivered to the Exchange Agent by the shareholderstime required in such guarantee of delivery). Failure to deliver Somerset Shares covered by such a guarantee of delivery within the time set forth on such guarantee shall be deemed to invalidate any otherwise properly made Election. As used herein, “Election Deadline” means the date announced by Fulton (which date shall be agreed upon by Somerset), as the last day on which Forms of Election will be accepted. In the event this Agreement shall have been terminated prior to the Effective Time, the Exchange Agent shall immediately return all Election Forms and Certificates for Somerset Shares to the appropriate Somerset shareholders.

(v) Any Somerset shareholder may at any time prior to the Election Deadline change his Election by written notice received by the Exchange Agent prior to the Election Deadline accompanied by a revised Form of Election properly completed and signed.

(vi) Any Somerset shareholder may, at any time prior to the Election Deadline, revoke his Election by written notice received by the Exchange Agent prior to the Election Deadline or by withdrawal prior to the Election Deadline of his certificates for Somerset Common Stock, or of the Companyguarantee of delivery of such certificates, previously deposited with the Exchange Agent. All Elections shall be revoked automatically if the Exchange Agent is notified in writing by Fulton or Somerset that this Agreement has been terminated. Any Somerset shareholder who shall have deposited certificates for six months afterSomerset Shares with the

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Exchange Agent shall have the right to withdraw such certificates by written notice received by the Exchange Agent prior to the Election Deadline and thereby revoke his Election as of the Election Deadline if the Merger shall not have been consummated prior thereto.

(vii) Fulton shall have the right to make rules, not inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement, governing the validity of the Forms of Election, the manner and extent to which Elections are to be taken into account in making the determinations prescribed by Section 2.2, the issuance and delivery of certificates for Fulton Common Stock into which Somerset Shares are converted in the Merger and the payment of cash for Somerset Shares converted into the right to receive the Cash Consideration in the Merger.

(b)Issuance of Fulton Stock Consideration and Payment of Cash Consideration; Proration. The manner in which each Somerset Share (except Somerset Shares to be cancelled as set forth in Section 2.1(d)) shall be converted into the Fulton Stock Consideration, the Cash Consideration or the right to receive a combination of Fulton Stock Consideration and Cash Consideration at the Effective Time shall be as set forth in this Section 2.2(b).

(i) As is more fully set forth below, the number of Shares to be converted into the right to receive the Cash Consideration in the Merger pursuant to this Agreement shall not exceed forty percent (40%) of all Outstanding Shares (the “Maximum Cash Percentage”) and shall not be less than twenty percent (20%) of all Outstanding Shares (the “Minimum Cash Percentage”); provided, however, that (A) for federal income tax purposes, it is intended that the Merger should qualify as a reorganization under the provisions of Section 368(a) of the Code and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in order that the Merger will not fail to satisfy continuity of interest requirements under applicable federal income tax principles relating to reorganizations under Section 368(a) of the Code, as reasonably determined by Barley, Snyder, Senft & Cohen, LLC, Fulton shall increase the number of Outstanding Shares that will be converted into the Fulton Stock Consideration and reduce the number of Outstanding Shares that will be converted into the right to receive the Cash Consideration and (B) any shares issuable under Fulton Stock Options issued under Section 2.3 herein shall be considered as having been issued in the Merger in calculating compliance with the Maximum Cash Percentage and the Minimum Cash Percentage.

(ii) If the percentage of Outstanding Shares for which a Cash Election is made (including the cash portion of any Cash/Stock Elections) exceeds the Minimum Cash Percentage and is less than the Maximum Cash Percentage, all Elections shall be honored as submitted and all Non-Electing Shares shall be converted into Fulton Stock Consideration.

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(iii) If the percentage of Outstanding Shares for which a Cash Election is made (including the cash portion of any Cash/Stock Elections) exceeds the Maximum Cash Percentage: (A) Each Somerset Share for which the holder made a Stock Election, the portion of each Cash/Stock Election electing Fulton Stock Consideration (collectively, the “Aggregate Stock Elections”) and each Non-Electing Share shall be converted in the Merger into the Fulton Stock Consideration. Each Somerset Share for which a Cash Election has been received and the portion of a Cash/Stock Election electing Cash Consideration (collectively, the “Aggregate Cash Elections”) shall be converted into the right to receive Cash Consideration and Fulton Stock Consideration in the following manner:

(A) Each Somerset Shareholder shall have the Pro-rated Cash Percentage of the shares for which he or she elected Cash Consideration (including the cash portion of any Cash/Stock Election) converted into the Cash Consideration;

(B) Each Somerset Shareholder shall have the Remaining Stock Percentage of the shares for which he or she elected Cash Consideration (including the portion of any Cash/Stock Election electing Cash Consideration) converted into the Fulton Stock Consideration; and

(C) For the purposes of the foregoing:

Aggregate Cash Election Percentage” shall mean the percentage of Outstanding Shares represented by the Aggregate Cash Elections.

Pro-rated Cash Percentage” shall mean the percentage determined by the following formula:

1 – [(Aggregate Cash Election Percentage – 40%)/40%]

Remaining Stock Percentage” shall mean the percentage determined by subtracting the Pro-rated Cash Percentage from 100%.

(iv) If Cash Elections (including the cash portion of any Cash/Stock Elections) are less than the Minimum Cash Percentage: Each Somerset Share for which the Aggregate Cash Elections have been made and each Non-Electing Share shall be converted in the Merger into the Cash Consideration. Each Somerset Share for which a Aggregate Stock Elections have been made shall be converted into the right to receive the Cash Consideration and Fulton Stock Consideration in the following manner:

(A) Each Somerset Shareholder shall have the Pro-rated Stock Percentage of the shares for which he or she elected Fulton Stock Election converted into the Fulton Stock Consideration;

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(B) Each Somerset Shareholder shall have the Remaining Cash Percentage of the shares for which he or she elected Fulton Stock Consideration (including the portion of any Cash/Stock Election electing Fulton Stock Consideration) converted into the Cash Consideration; and

(C) For the purposes of the foregoing:

Aggregate Stock Election Percentage” shall mean the percentage of Outstanding Shares represented by the Aggregate Stock Elections.

Pro-rated Stock Percentage” shall mean the percentage determined by the following formula:

1-[(Aggregate Stock Election Percentage – 80%)/80]

Remaining Cash Percentage” shall mean the percentage determined by subtracting the Pro-rated Stock Percentage from 100%.

(v) If Non-Electing Shares are not converted under Sections (i)-(iv) above, the Exchange Agent shall convert each Non-Electing Share into the Fulton Stock Consideration.

(vi) For the purposes of this Section 2.2, Outstanding Shares as to which an Election is not in effect at the Election Deadline shall be called “Non-Electing Shares.” If Fulton shall determine that any Election is not properly made with respect to any Somerset Shares, such Election shall be deemed to be not in effect, and the Somerset Shares covered by such Election shall, for purposes hereof, be deemed to be Non-Electing Shares. Fulton and the Exchange Agent shall have no obligation to notify any person of any defect in any Form of Election submitted to the Exchange Agent.

(vii) The Exchange Agent shall make all computations contemplated by this Section 2.2 and all such computations shall be conclusive and binding on the holders of Somerset Shares absent manifest error.

(c)Issuance of Fulton Stock Consideration.

(i) Immediately prior to the Effective Time, Fulton shall deliver to the Exchange Agent, in trust for the benefit of the holders of Somerset Shares, certificates representing an aggregate number of shares of Fulton Common Stock as nearly as practicable equal to the number of shares to be converted into Fulton Common Stock as determined in Section 2.2(b)

(ii) As soon as practicable on the day of the Closing (but after the Effective Time), each holder of Somerset Shares converted into Fulton Stock

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Consideration pursuant to Article II, upon proper surrender to the Exchange Agent with a properly completed Letter of Transmittal (to the extent not previously surrendered with a Form of Election ) of one or more certificates for such Somerset Shares for cancellation, shall be entitled to receive (and the Exchange Agent shall deliver) certificates representing the number of shares of Fulton Common Stock into which such Somerset Shares shall have been converted in the Merger.

(iii) No dividends or distributions that have been declared, if any, will be paid to Parent. Any shareholderspersons entitled to receive certificates for shares of Fulton Common Stock until such persons surrender their certificates at which time all such dividends and distributions shall be paid. In no event shall the persons entitled to receive such dividends be entitled to receive interest on such dividends. If any certificate for such Fulton Common Stock is to be issued in a name other than that in which the certificate surrendered in exchange therefor is registered, it shall be a condition of such exchange that the person requesting such exchange shall pay to the Exchange Agent any transfer taxes or other taxes required by reason of issuance in a name other than the registered holder of the Companycertificate surrendered, or shall establish to the satisfaction of the Exchange Agent that such tax has been paid or is not applicable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Exchange Agent nor any party hereto shall be liable to a holder of Somerset Shares for any Fulton Common Stock or dividends thereon delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar law.

(d)Payment of Cash Consideration. Immediately prior to the Effective Time, Fulton shall deposit with the Exchange Agent, in trust for the benefit of the holders of Somerset shares, an amount in cash equal to the Cash Consideration to be paid to holders of Somerset Shares to be converted into the right to receive the Cash Consideration as determined in Section 2.2(b). As soon as practicable on the day of the Closing (but after the Effective Time), the Exchange Agent shall distribute to holders of Somerset Shares converted into the right to receive the Cash Consideration and determined in accordance with Section 2.2(b), upon proper surrender to the Exchange Agent (to the extent not previously surrendered with a Form of Election) of one or more Certificates for such Somerset Shares for cancellation, a bank check for an amount equal to the Cash Consideration times the number of Somerset Shares to converted. In no event shall the holder of any such surrendered certificates be entitled to receive interest on any of the Cash Consideration to be received in the Merger. If such check is to be issued in the name of a person other than the person in whose name the certificates surrendered for exchange therefor are registered, it shall be a condition of the exchange that the person requesting such exchange shall pay to the Exchange Agent any transfer or other taxes required by reason of issuance of such check to a person other than the registered holder of the certificates surrendered, or shall establish to the satisfaction of the Exchange Agent that such tax has been paid or is not applicable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Exchange Agent nor any party hereto shall be liable to a holder of Somerset for any amount paid to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar law.

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(e)Letter of Transmittal. Fulton will instruct the Exchange Agent to mail to each holder of record of Certificates who has not previously surrendered such holder’s certificates with a validly executed Form of Election as soon as reasonably practical after the Effective Time, (i) a Letter of Transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to such holder’s certificates shall pass, only upon proper delivery of the certificates to the Exchange Agent and shall be in such form and have such other provisions as shall be agreed upon by Somerset prior to the Effective Time) and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the surrender of certificates in exchange for the Merger Consideration (the “Letter of Transmittal”).

(f)Missing Certificates.

(i) If any holder of Somerset Shares convertible into the right to receive the Merger Consideration is unable to deliver the certificate which represents such shares, the Exchange Agent shall deliver to such holder the Merger Consideration to which the holder is entitled for such shares upon presentation of the following:

(A) evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of Fulton that any such certificate has been lost, wrongfully taken or destroyed;

(B) such security or indemnity as may be reasonably requested by Fulton to indemnify and hold harmless Fulton and the Exchange Agent; and

(C) evidence satisfactory to Fulton that such person is the owner of the shares theretofore represented by each certificate claimed to be lost, wrongfully taken or destroyed and that the holder is the person who would be entitled to present such certificate for payment pursuant to this Agreement

(ii) Fulton shall receive any remaining Cash Consideration and Fulton Stock Consideration on deposit with the Exchange Agent on the date which is one year after the Effective Date and any shareholder of Somerset who has not surrendered his certificate(s) to the Exchange Agent prior to such time shall be entitled to receive the Merger Consideration without interest upon the surrender of such certificate(s) to Fulton, subject to applicable escheat or abandoned property laws.

(iii) In the event that any Certificates have not theretofore compliedbeen surrendered for exchange in accordance with this Article II shallSection on or before the first anniversary of the Effective Time, Fulton may at any time thereafter, look onlywith or without notice to Parentthe holders of record of such Certificates, sell for paymentthe accounts of any or all of such holders any or all of the shares of ParentFulton Common Stock cashwhich such holders are entitled to receive under Article II hereof (the “Unclaimed Shares”). Any such sale may be made by public or private sale or sale at any broker’s board or on any securities exchange in lieusuch manner and at such times as Fulton shall determine. If, in the opinion of fractionalcounsel for Fulton, it is necessary or desirable, any

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Unclaimed Shares may be registered for sale under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”), and applicable state laws, Fulton shall not be obligated to make any sale of Unclaimed Shares if it shall determine not to do so, even if notice of the sale of the Unclaimed Shares has been given. The net proceeds of any such sale of Unclaimed Shares shall be held for holders of the unsurrendered Certificates whose Unclaimed Shares have been sold, to be paid to them upon surrender of the certificates for shares of Fulton Common Stock. From and unpaid dividendsafter any such sale, the sole right of the holders of the unsurrendered Certificates whose Unclaimed Shares have been sold shall be the right to collect the net sale proceeds held by Fulton for their respective accounts, and distributions on the Parent Common Stock deliverable in respect of each share of Company Common Stock such shareholder holds as determined pursuantholders shall not be entitled to this Agreement, in each case, withoutreceive any interest thereon.on such net sale proceeds held by Fulton. If outstanding Certificatescertificates are not surrendered or the payment for them is not claimed prior to the date on which such payments would otherwise escheat to or become the property of any governmental unit or agency, the unclaimed items shall, to the extent permitted by abandoned property laws, escheat laws and any other applicable law, become the property of ParentFulton (and to the extent not in its possession shall be paid over to it), free and clear of all claims or interest of any person previously entitled to such claims. Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of Parent, the Company,Fulton, Somerset, the Exchange Agent or any other person shall be liable to any former holder of shares of CompanySomerset Common Stock for any amount properly delivered to a public official pursuant to applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar laws.

 

(g)Withholding Rights. Fulton shall be entitled to deduct and withhold, or cause the Exchange Agent to deduct and withhold, from funds provided by the holder or from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of Somerset Shares, the minimum amounts (if any) that Fulton is required to deduct and withhold with respect to the making of such payment under the Code, or any provision of tax law. To the extent that amounts are so withheld by Fulton, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of Somerset Shares in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made by Fulton.

(h)Expenses. All costs and expenses associated with the foregoing surrender and exchange procedure shall be borne by Fulton.

Section 2.3 Treatment of Outstanding Somerset Options.

(a) At the Effective Time, each option (collectively, “Somerset Options”) to purchase shares of Somerset Common Stock that (i) is outstanding at the Effective Time, (ii) has been granted pursuant to Somerset’s 1997 Restated Incentive Stock Option Plan, 2000 Incentive Stock Option Plan, as amended, 2000 Directors Stock Option Plan and 2003 Directors Stock Option Plan (collectively, the “Somerset Stock Option Plans”); and (iii) would otherwise survive the Effective Time, in the absence of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, shall, at the option of the holder of a Somerset Option exercised on or before the Election Deadline, either (A) be entitled to cash in the amount of the number of

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shares of Somerset stock covered by such Somerset Option multiplied by excess, if any, of $21.00 over the exercise price per share of such Somerset Option or (B) be assumed by Fulton through the grant of an option to acquire shares of Fulton Common Stock on the terms set forth below (each Somerset Option, as assumed, a “Fulton Stock Option”). In the absence of an election by the holder of a Somerset Option and subject to the next sentence, Somerset Options held by such holder shall be converted to Fulton Stock Options; provided, however, that a minimum of twenty percent (20%) of the Somerset Shares covered by Somerset Options shall be converted into cash. In the event that holders of less than such percentage elect conversion into cash, Fulton and Somerset shall agree upon a proration procedure that achieves such a minimum percentage.

(b) A Fulton Stock Option shall be a stock option to acquire shares of Fulton Common Stock with the following terms: (i) the number of shares of Fulton Common Stock which may be acquired pursuant to such Fulton Stock Option shall be equal to the product of the number of shares of Somerset Common Stock covered by the Somerset Option multiplied by the Conversion Ratio, provided that any Certificatefractional share of Fulton Common Stock resulting from such multiplication shall be rounded to the nearest whole share; (ii) the exercise price per share of Fulton Common Stock shall be equal to the exercise price per share of Somerset Common Stock of such Somerset Option, divided by the Conversion Ratio, provided that such exercise price shall be rounded to the nearest whole cent; (iii) the duration and other terms of such Fulton Stock Option shall be identical to the duration and other terms of such Somerset Option (except to the extent that vesting thereof is to be accelerated under the terms of the Somerset Stock Option Plans or the Somerset Options) except that all references to Somerset shall be deemed to be references to Fulton and its affiliates, where the context so requires and shall remain exercisable until the stated expiration date of the corresponding Somerset Option; (iv) Fulton shall assume such Somerset stock option, whether vested or not vested, as contemplated by Section 424(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”); and (v) to the extent Somerset Options qualify as incentive stock options under Section 422 of the Code, the Fulton Stock Options exchanged therefor shall also so qualify. In connection with the foregoing, (i) the foregoing is intended to effect an assumption of a Somerset Option by Fulton under Section 424(a) of the Code and (ii) neither a Fulton Option nor the assumption of a Somerset Option shall give the holder of a Somerset Option additional benefits which he did not have under such Somerset Option within the meaning of Section 424(a)(1) of the Code. Subject to the Fulton Stock Options and the foregoing, the Somerset Stock Option Plans and all options or other rights to acquire Somerset Common Stock issued thereunder shall terminate at the Effective Time. Fulton shall not issue or pay for any fractional shares otherwise issuable upon exercise of a Fulton Stock Option.

(c) Prior to the Effective Time, Fulton shall take appropriate action to reserve for issuance and, if not previously registered pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”), register the number of shares of Fulton Common Stock necessary to satisfy Fulton’s obligations with respect to the issuance of Fulton Common Stock pursuant to the exercise of Fulton Stock Options and under Section 2.3.

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(d) On or before the Election Deadline (to the extent required as determined by Fulton or Somerset under applicable law, the terms of the Somerset Stock Option Plans or otherwise), Fulton shall receive agreements from each holder of a Somerset Option that does not elect to exercise such Somerset Option immediately prior to the Effective Time and have the Somerset Common Stock acquired as a result of such exercise converted into cash or Fulton Common Stock pursuant to Section 2.1 of this Agreement, pursuant to which each such holder agrees to accept cash or a Fulton Stock Option in substitution for the Somerset Option, as of the Effective Time.

(e)Schedule 2.3 sets forth a listing of each Somerset Option as of the date of this Agreement (copies of which have been lost, stolenprovided to Fulton), including the optionee, date of grant, shares of Somerset Common Stock subject to such Option, the exercise price of such Option, expiration date, and classification as an incentive stock option or destroyed, upona nonqualified stock option.

Section 2.4 Reservation of Shares. Fulton agrees that (i) prior to the makingEffective Time it will take appropriate action to reserve a sufficient number of an affidavitauthorized but unissued shares of that fact by the person claiming such CertificateFulton Common Stock to be lost, stolen or destroyedissued in accordance with this Agreement, and if required by Parent,(ii) at the posting byEffective Time, Fulton will issue shares of Fulton Common Stock to the extent set forth in, and in accordance with, this Agreement.

Section 2.5 Taking Necessary Action. Fulton and Somerset shall take all such person of a bond in such amountactions as Parent may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against itreasonably necessary or appropriate in order to effectuate the transactions contemplated hereby including, without limitation, providing information necessary for preparation of any filings needed to obtain the regulatory approvals required to consummate the Merger. In case at any time after the Effective Time any further action is necessary or desirable to carry out the purposes of this Agreement and to vest Fulton with full title to all properties, assets, rights, approvals, immunities and franchises of Somerset, the officers and directors of Somerset, at the expense of Fulton, shall use commercially reasonable efforts to take all such necessary action.

Section 2.6 Press Releases, Etc. Fulton and Somerset agree that all press releases or other public communications relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby will require mutual approval by Fulton and Somerset, unless counsel has advised any such party that such release or other public communication must immediately be issued and the issuing party has not been able, despite its good faith efforts, to obtain such approval.

Section 2.7 Fulton Common Stock. Each share of Fulton Common Stock that is issued and outstanding immediately before the Effective Time shall, on and after the Effective Time, remain issued and outstanding as one (1) share of Fulton Common Stock, and each holder thereof shall retain his rights therein. The holders of the shares of Fulton Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall, immediately after the Effective Time, continue to hold a majority of the outstanding shares of Fulton Common Stock.

Section 2.8 Dissenters’ Rights. Pursuant to Section 14A:11-1(1)(a)(i)(B) of the BCA, the shareholders of Somserset shall not be entitled to exercise dissenters’ rights.

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Section 2.9 Certain Actions. Prior to the Effective Time, Fulton and Somerset shall take all such steps as may be required to cause any dispositions of shares of Somerset Common Stock (including derivative securities with respect to such Certificate,shares) resulting from the transactions contemplated by Article II of this Agreement by each individual who is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Agent will issueAct of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”), with respect to Somerset to be exempt under Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the 1934 Act, such steps to be taken in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificateaccordance with the cash and/or shares of Parent Common Stock

and cash in lieu of fractional shares deliverable in respect thereof pursuantNo-Action Letter dated January 12, 1999 issued by the SEC to this Agreement.Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP.

 

ARTICLE III.III - REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANYSOMERSET

 

References hereinSomerset represents and warrants to the “Company Disclosure Schedule” shall mean all of the disclosure schedules required by this Article III, datedFulton, as of the date hereof and referenced to the specific sections and subsections of Article III of this Agreement, whichas follows:

Section 3.1 Authority. The execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Warrant Agreement and the Warrant and the performance of the transactions contemplated herein and therein have been delivered on the date hereofauthorized by the CompanyBoard of Directors of Somerset. At a meeting duly called and held, by a vote of at least a majority of the members of the Board of Directors, the Board of Directors (i) approved the Merger and this Agreement, and (ii) directed that this Agreement and Merger be submitted for approval by its shareholders with the recommendation of the Board of Directors that the shareholders of Somerset approve this Agreement, the Merger and the transactions contemplated thereby, and, except for the approval of this Agreement by its shareholders, Somerset has taken all corporate action necessary on its part to Parent. Except as set forthauthorize this Agreement, the Warrant Agreement and the Warrant and the performance of the transactions contemplated herein and therein. This Agreement, the Warrant Agreement and the Warrant have been duly executed and delivered by Somerset and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by Fulton, constitute valid and binding obligations of Somerset, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except to the Company Disclosure Schedule,extent enforcement is limited by bankruptcy, insolvency and other similar laws affecting creditor’s rights and the Company hereby representslaws, regulations and warrantsrules affecting financial institutions. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Warrant Agreement and the Warrant will not constitute a violation or breach of or default under (i) the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of Somerset, (ii) the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of Somerset Bank, (iii) any statute, rule, regulation, order, decree or directive of any governmental authority or court applicable to Parent as follows:Somerset or any Somerset Subsidiary, subject to the receipt of all required governmental approvals, or (iv) any agreement, contract, memorandum of understanding, indenture or other instrument to which Somerset or any Somerset Subsidiary is a party or by which Somerset or any Somerset Subsidiary or any of their properties are bound.

 

3.1CorporateSection 3.2 Organization. and Standing.

(a) The Company Somerset is a corporation that is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of New Jersey. The CompanySomerset is a bank holding company under the BHC Act, and has the corporatefull power and lawful authority to own or lease all ofand hold its properties and assets and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted, and is duly licensed or qualified to do business in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it or the character or location of the properties and assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so licensed or qualified would not have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. The Company is registered as a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the “BHCA”). The Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws of the Company, copies of which have previously been made available to Parent’s counsel, are true and correct copies of such documents as in effect as of the date of this Agreement. As used in this Agreement, the term “Material Adverse Effect” means, with respect to Parent or the Company, as the case may be, a material adverse effect on (i) the business, results of operations or financial condition of such party and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, other than any such effect attributable to or resulting from (x) any change in banking or similar laws, rules or regulations of general applicability or interpretations thereof by courts or governmental authorities, (y) any change in generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) or regulatory accounting principles applicable to commercial banks or their holding companies generally or (z) any action or omission of the Company or Parent or any Subsidiary of either of them taken with the prior written consent of Parent (in the case of acts or omissions of the Company and its Subsidiaries) or the Company (in the case of acts or omissions of Parent and its Subsidiaries) or (ii) the ability of such party and its Subsidiaries to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.

(b) Companypresently conducted. Somerset Bank is a state-chartered, non-member commercial banking corporation that is duly organized, and validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of New Jersey. The deposit accountsSomerset Bank is an insured bank under the provisions of the Company Bank are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance CorporationAct, as amended (the “FDICFDI Act”) through, and is not a member of the Federal Reserve System. Somerset Bank Insurance Fundhas full power and lawful authority to the fullest extent permitted by law,

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own and all premiumshold its properties and assessments required to be paid in connection therewith have been paid when due.carry on its business as presently conducted. Each of the Company’sSomerset Subsidiaries currently conducting operations other Subsidiariesthan Somerset Bank is a corporationan entity or business trust that is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdictionstate of incorporation or organization.formation. Each of the Company’sSomerset Subsidiaries currently conducting operations has

the corporate full power and lawful authority to own or lease all ofand hold its properties and assets and to carry on its business as it is now being conductedpresently conducted.

Section 3.3 Subsidiaries. Somerset Bank, SVB Bald Eagle Statutory Trust I and is duly licensed or qualified to do business in each jurisdiction in which the natureSVB Bald Eagle Statutory Trust II are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Somerset (except that Somerset owns 100% of the business conducted by it or the character or the location of the properties and assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary. The certificate of incorporation, by-laws and similar governing documents of each Subsidiary of the Company, copies of which have previously been made available to Parent’s counsel, are true and correct copiescommon securities of such documents as in effect astrusts and third parties own the capital securities issued by such trusts). Somerset Valley Investment Company, Inc. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Somerset Bank, and West End One Corp. is a wholly owned subsidiary of Somerset Valley Investment Company, Inc. Except for the date of this Agreement.

(c) The minute books of the Company and each of itsSomerset Subsidiaries, contain true and correct records of all meetings and other corporate actions held or taken by their respective shareholders and Boards of Directors (including committees of their respective Boards of Directors). Copies of such minute books have been made available to Parent’s counsel.

(d) Except as set forth in Section 3.1(d) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company and its Subsidiaries do not own or control,Somerset owns no subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, any equity interest in any corporation, company, association, partnership, joint venture or other entity except for shares of the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York and shares held by the Company Bank in a fiduciary or custodial capacity in the normal course of its business (which, exceptthan as disclosed in Section 3.1(d) of the Company Disclosure described onSchedule do not in the aggregate constitute more than 5% of the voting shares or interests in any such corporation, company, association, partnership, joint ventures or other entity) and except that which the Company Bank holds pursuant to satisfaction of obligations due to the Company Bank and which are disclosed in Section 3.1(d) of the Company Disclosure Schedule. The Company and its Subsidiaries own no real estate, except real estate used for their banking premises or acquired pursuant to satisfaction of obligations due to the Company Bank. All such real estate is listed on Section 3.1(d) of the Company Disclosure Schedule.3.3.

 

3.2Capitalization.

(a) Subject to Section 3.2(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the3.4 Capitalization. The authorized capital stock of the CompanySomerset consists and at Closing will consist solelyexclusively of 10,000,00020,000,000 shares of CompanySomerset Common Stock. As of the date hereof, there were 4,238,888of this Agreement 4,060,445 shares of CompanySomerset Common Stock are outstanding, all of which are validly issued, fully paid and nonon-assessable. In addition, 421,826 shares of CompanySomerset Common Stock held byare subject to issuance upon the Company as treasury stock. Asexercise of the date hereof, there were noSomerset Options and 1,008,775 shares of CompanySomerset Common Stock will be reserved for issuance upon exercise of the Warrant. Except for the Somerset Options and the Warrant, there are no outstanding stockobligations, options or otherwise except for 721,785rights of any kind entitling other persons to acquire shares of CompanySomerset Common Stock reserved for issuance pursuant to the Company Stock Option Plans and described in Section 3.2(a)there are no outstanding securities or other instruments of the Company Disclosure Schedule. All of the issued and outstandingany kind that are convertible into shares of CompanySomerset Common Stock have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights, with no personal liability attaching to the ownership thereof, subject to Section 3.2(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule. Except as referred to above or reflected in Section 3.2(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company does not have and is not bound by any outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, commitments or agreements of any character

calling for the purchase or issuance of any shares of Company Common Stock or any other equity security of the Company or any securities representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any shares of Company Common Stock or any other equity security of the Company. The names of the optionees, the date of each option to purchase Company Common Stock granted, the number of shares subject to each such option, the expiration date of each such option, the price at which each such option may be exercised under the Company Stock Option Plan and the type of option are set forth in Section 3.2(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule.

(b)Stock. The authorized capital stock of the CompanySomerset Bank consists exclusively of 10 million shares of common stock $5.00 par value per share of which 4,239,886 shares as of the date hereof are issued and outstanding (none of which is held in the treasury of the Company Bank) (the “CompanySomerset Bank SharesCommon Stock”) and preferred stock (“Somerset Bank Preferred Stock”). All of the issuedoutstanding shares of Somerset Bank Common Stock and outstanding CompanySomerset Bank Shares have been duly authorizedPreferred Stock are owned beneficially and of record by Somerset and are validly issued, outstanding and all suchfully-paid and non-assessable. There are no outstanding obligations, options or rights of any kind entitling other persons to acquire shares are fully paidof Somerset Bank Common Stock, and nonassessable. As of the date hereof, there are no outstanding options, warrants, commitments or other rightssecurities or instruments to purchase or acquireof any kind that are convertible into shares of capital stock of CompanySomerset Bank or any securities or rights convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of Company Bank.

(c) Section 3.2(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and correct list of all of the Subsidiaries of the Company. Except as set forth in Section 3.2(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company owns, directly or indirectly, all of the issued andCommon Stock. All outstanding shares of the capital stock or membership interests, as applicable, of the other Somerset Subsidiaries are owned beneficially and of record by Somerset or Somerset Bank, as appropriate, except that, in the case of SVB Bald Eagle Statutory Trust I and SVB Bald Eagle Statutory Trust II, Somerset owns 100% of the common securities and the purchasers thereof own the capital securities issued by each said trust. There are no outstanding obligations, options or rights of any kind entitling other persons to acquire shares of such Subsidiaries, free and clear of all liens, charges, encumbrances and security interests whatsoever, and all of such shares are duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights, with no personal liability attaching to the ownership thereof. No Subsidiary of the Company has or is bound by any outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, commitments or agreements of any character calling for the purchase or issuance of any shares of capital stock or any other equity security of such Subsidiary or any securities representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any shares of capital stock or any other equity security of such Subsidiary. Assuming compliance by Parent with Section 1.6, at the Effective Time, there will not be any outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, commitments or agreements of any character by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries will be bound calling for the purchase or issuance of any shares of the capital stock of the Company or any of itsSomerset Subsidiaries, and there will beare no agreementsoutstanding securities or understandings with respect to votinginstruments of any kind that are convertible into shares of such shares binding onSomerset Subsidiaries. The Common Stock of Somerset Bank and the Companycommon stock or anymembership interests of its Subsidiaries.the other Somerset Subsidiaries are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “Somerset Subsidiaries Common Equity”.

 

3.3Authority; No Violation.Section 3.5 Charter, Bylaws and Minute Books.

(a) The Company has full corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, the Warrant Agreement and the Warrant and, subject to (x) the parties’ obtaining (i) all bank regulatory approvals required to effectuate the Merger and (ii) the other approvals listed in Section 3.4 and (y) the approval of the Company’s shareholders as contemplated herein, to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Warrant Agreement and the Warrant and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly

and validly approved by the Board of Directors of the Company. The Board of Directors of the Company has directed that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby be submitted to the Company’s shareholders for approval at a meeting of such shareholders and, except for the adoption of this Agreement by the requisite vote of the Company’s shareholders, no other corporate proceedings on the part of the Company or the Company Bank are necessary to approve this Agreement, the Warrant Agreement and the Warrant and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement, the Warrant Agreement and the Warrant have been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by Parent) this Agreement, the Warrant Agreement and the Warrant constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by general principles of equity, whether applied in a court of law or a court of equity, and by bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally.

(b) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Warrant Agreement or the Warrant by the Company, nor the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor compliance by the Company with any of the terms or provisions hereof, will (i) violate any provisioncopies of the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws or By-LawsCertificate of Organization and Operating Agreements (or, with respect to SVB Bald Eagle Statutory Trust I and SVB Bald Eagle Statutory Trust II, their trust

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declarations) of Somerset and the CompanySomerset Subsidiaries that have been made available to Fulton for inspection are true, correct and complete. Except as previously disclosed to Fulton in writing, the minute books of Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries that have been made available to Fulton for inspection are true, correct and complete in all material respects and accurately record the actions taken by the Boards of Directors and shareholders or members of Somerset and the certificate of incorporation, by-laws or similar governing documents of any of itsSomerset Subsidiaries or (ii) assuming thatat the consents and approvals referred tomeetings documented in Section 3.4 hereof are duly obtained and, except as set forth in Section 3.3(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, (x) violate any statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ, decree or injunction applicablesuch minutes, excluding information related to the Companytransactions contemplated by this Agreement and to any other merger, consolidation, share exchange or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective properties or assets, or (y) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of any provision of or the loss of any benefit under, constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default) under, result in the termination of or a right of termination or cancellation under, accelerate the performance required by, or result in the creation of any lien, pledge, security interest, chargesale, exchange or other encumbrance upon anydisposition of the respective propertiesall, or assetssubstantially all, of the CompanySomerset’s property or any of its Subsidiaries under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, agreement or other instrument or obligation to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, or by which they or any of their respective properties or assets may be bound or affected.assets.

 

3.4Consents and Approvals. Except for (a) the filing of applications and notices, as applicable, with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (“FRB”) and the Department of Banking and Insurance of the State of New Jersey and approval of such applications and notices, (b) the filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) of a proxy statement in definitive form relating to the meeting of the Company’s shareholders to be held in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby (the “Proxy Statement”) and the filing and declaration of effectiveness of the registration statement on Form S-4 (the “S-4”) in which the Proxy Statement will be included as a prospectus, (c) the approval of this Agreement and the Merger by the requisite vote of the shareholders of the Company, (d) the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Department of the Treasury of the State of New Jersey

pursuant to the BCA and of the Articles of Merger with the Department of State of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania pursuant to the BCL, (e) approval of the listing of the Parent Common Stock to be issued in the Merger on NASDAQ, (f) such filings as shall be required to be made with any applicable state securities bureaus or commissions, (g) such consents, authorizations, approvals or exemptions under the Environmental Laws (as defined in Section 3.17) and notices and filings with the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) or the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (the “PBGC”) with respect to employee benefit plans as are described in Section 3.4 of the Company Disclosure Schedule and (h) such other filings, authorizations or approvals as may be set forth in Section 3.4 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, no consents or approvals of or filings or registrations with any court, administrative agency or commission or other governmental authority or instrumentality (each a “Governmental Entity”) or with any third party are necessary in connection with (1) the execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement and (2) the consummation by the Company of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby.

3.5Reports. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have timely filed all reports, registrations and statements, together with any amendments required to be made with respect thereto, that they were required to file since December 31, 1998 with (i) the FRB, (ii) the Department of Banking and Insurance of the State of New Jersey, (iii) the FDIC and (iv) any other Governmental Entity that regulates the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (collectively with the FRB, the Department of Banking and Insurance of the State of New Jersey and the FDIC, the “Company Regulatory Agencies”), and have paid all fees and assessments due and payable in connection therewith. Except for normal examinations conducted by the Company Regulatory Agencies in the regular course of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, and except as set forth in Section 3.5 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, no Company Regulatory Agency has initiated any proceeding or, to the knowledge of the Company, investigation into the business or operations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries since December 31, 1998. There is no unresolved violation, criticism, or exception by any Company Regulatory Agency with respect to any report or statement relating to any examinations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

3.6Financial Statements.Statements.

 

(a) The CompanySomerset has previously made availabledelivered to Parent copiesFulton the following financial statements: Consolidated Balance Sheets of (a) the consolidated statements of financial condition of the Company and its Subsidiaries as ofSomerset at December 31, 2003 and 2002 and 2003,Consolidated Statements of Income, Statements of Shareholders’ Equity, and the related consolidated statementsConsolidated Statements of income, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flowsCash Flows of Somerset for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003, in each case accompaniedaudited by the audit report of Grant Thornton LLP, (the “Accounting Firm”), independent public accountants with respectand set forth in the 2003 Annual Report to the Company, (b) the notes related thereto, (c) theSomerset’s shareholders and unaudited consolidated statementConsolidated Balance Sheets of financial condition of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of March 31,Somerset at September 30, 2004 and the related unaudited consolidated statementsConsolidated Statements of income and cash flowsIncome for the three (3) monthsnine-month periods ended March 31,September 30, 2003 and 2004, unaudited Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 and (d)unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the notes related thereto (collectively, the “Company Financial Statements”). The Accounting Firm is independent with respect to the Companynine-month periods ended September 30, 2004 and its Subsidiaries to the extent required by Regulation S-X of

the SEC. The consolidated statements of financial condition of the Company (including the related notes, where applicable) included within the Company Financial Statements fairly present, and the consolidated statements of financial condition of the Company (including the related notes, where applicable) to be included in the S-4 to be2003, as filed with the SEC pursuantin a Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the aforementioned Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2003 being hereinafter referred to this Agreement willas the “Somerset Balance Sheet”). Each of the foregoing financial statements fairly present the consolidated financial position, and results of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof, and the consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows (including the related notes, where applicable) included within the Company Financial Statements fairly present, and the consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders’ equityoperations and cash flows of Somerset at their respective dates and for the Companyrespective periods then ended and has been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied, except as otherwise noted in a footnote thereto and except for (i) the omission of the notes from the financial statements applicable to any interim period and (ii) with respect to any interim period, normal year-end adjustments.

(b) Except (A) as reflected in Somerset’s unaudited balance sheet at September 30, 2004 or liabilities described in any notes thereto (or liabilities for which neither accrual nor footnote disclosure is required pursuant to GAAP) or (B) for liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business since September 30, 2004 consistent with past practices or in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, neither Somerset nor any of its subsidiaries has any material liabilities or obligations of any nature.Schedule 3.6 lists and Somerset has delivered to Fulton copies of the documentation creating or governing, all securitization transactions and “off-balance sheet arrangements” (as defined in Item 303(c) of Regulation S-K of the SEC) effected by Somerset or its subsidiaries since Grant Thornton LLP expressed its opinion with respect to the financial statements of Somerset and its subsidiaries included in Somerset’s SEC Documents (including the related notes).

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(c) Grant Thorton LLP is and has been (x) since September 24, 2003, a registered public accounting firm (as defined in Section 2(a)(12) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “SOX Act”)), (y) throughout the periods covered by such financial statements, “independent” with respect to Somerset within the meaning of Regulation S-X, and (z) since May 6, 2003, in compliance with subsections (g) through (l) of Section 10A of the 1934 Act and the related Rules of the SEC and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.Schedule 3.6 lists all non-audit services performed by Grant Thornton LLP for Somerset and its subsidiaries since January 1, 2002.

(d) Each of Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries maintains accurate books and records reflecting its assets and liabilities and maintains proper and adequate internal accounting controls which provide assurance that (i) transactions are executed with management’s authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of the consolidated financial statements of Somerset and to maintain accountability for Somerset’s consolidated assets; (iii) access to Somerset’s assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s authorization; (iv) the reporting of Somerset’s assets is compared with existing assets at regular intervals; and (v) accounts, notes where applicable)and other receivables and inventory are recorded accurately, and proper and adequate procedures are implemented to effect the collection thereof on a current and timely basis.

(e) Somerset has, on a timely basis, filed all forms, reports and documents required to be includedfiled by it with the SEC since January 1, 2002.Schedule 3.6 lists, and except to the extent available in full without redaction on the SEC’s website through the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System (“EDGAR”) has delivered to Fulton copies in the S-4 to beform filed with the SEC of (i) Somerset’s Annual Reports on Form 10-K for each fiscal year of Somerset from and after January 1, 2002, (ii) its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for each of the first three fiscal quarters in each of the fiscal years of Somerset referred to in clause (i) above, (iii) all proxy statements relating to Somerset’s meetings of stockholders (whether annual or special) held, and all information statements relating to stockholder consents since the beginning of the first fiscal year referred to in clause (i) above, (iv) all certifications and statements required by (x) the SEC’s Order dated June 27, 2002 pursuant to Section 21(a)(1) of the 1934 Act (File No. 4-460), (y) 18 U.S.C. §1350 (Section 906 of the SOX Act) with respect to any report referred to in clause (i) or (iii) above, (y) all other forms, reports, registration statements and other documents (other than preliminary materials if the corresponding definitive materials have been provided to Fulton pursuant to this Agreement will fairly present, the consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the respective fiscal periods therein set forth; each of the Company’s consolidated financial statements (including the related notes, where applicable) to be included in the S-4 to beSection 3.6) filed by Somerset with the SEC pursuantsince the beginning of the first fiscal year referred to in clause (i) above (the forms, reports, registration statements and other documents referred to in clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) above are, collectively, the “Somerset SEC Reports” and, to the extent available in full without redaction on the SEC’s website through EDGAR two days prior to the date of this Agreement, will comply, with accounting requirements applicable to financial statements to be included inare, collectively, the S-4Filed Somerset SEC Reports”), and with(vi) all comment letters received by Somerset from the published rules and regulationsStaff of the SEC with respect thereto, including without limitation Regulation S-X;since January 1, 2002 and eachall responses to such comment letters by or on behalf of the Company Financial Statements (including the related notes, where applicable) has been, and each of such consolidated financial statements (including the related notes, where applicable) to be included in the S-4 to be filed with theSomerset. The Somerset SEC pursuant to this AgreementReports (x) were or will be prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied during the periods involved, except, inrequirements of the 1933 Act and the 1934 Act, as the case of unaudited statements, as permitted bymay be, and the rules and

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regulations thereunder and (y) did not at the time they were filed with the SEC, or will not at the time they are filed with respectthe SEC, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to financial statements included on Form 10-Q. The books and records of the Company and its Subsidiaries have been, and are being, maintained in accordance with GAAP and any other applicable legal and accounting requirements.

(b) Except as and to the extent reflected, disclosed or reserved against in the Company Financial Statements (including the notes thereto), as of December 31, 2003, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries had any liabilities, whether absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise,state a material to the financial condition of the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis which werefact required to be so disclosedstated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under GAAP. Since December 31, 2003, neitherwhich they were made, not misleading. No Subsidiary of Somerset is or has been required to file any form, report, registration statement or other document with the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries have incurred any liabilities except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, except as specifically contemplated by this Agreement.SEC.

 

(c)(f) Somerset maintains disclosure controls and procedures required by Rule 13a-15 or 15d-15 under the 1934 Act; such controls and procedures are effective to ensure that all material information concerning Somerset and its subsidiaries is made known on a timely basis to the individuals responsible for the preparation of Somerset’s filings with the SEC and other public disclosure documents.Schedule 3.6 lists, and Somerset has delivered to Fulton copies of, all written descriptions of, and all policies, manuals and other documents promulgating, such disclosure controls and procedures. To Somerset’s knowledge, each director and executive officer of Somerset has filed with the SEC on a timely basis all statements required by Section 16(a) of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder since January 1, 2002. As used in this Section 3.6, the term “file” shall be broadly construed to include any manner in which a document or information is furnished, supplied or otherwise made available to the SEC. To the extent required, the CompanySomerset and the CompanySomerset Bank have in place “disclosure controls and procedures” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)15(d)-15(e) of the Securities Exchange1934 Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), to allow the Company’sSomerset’s management to make timely decisions regarding required disclosures and to make the certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the CompanySomerset required under the Exchange1934 Act. Since March 31,September 30, 2004, there has not been any material change in the internal controls utilized by the CompanySomerset to assure that its consolidated financial statements conform with GAAP. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company’sSomerset’s disclosures and controls are designed and maintained to ensure that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of

financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain accountability for assets, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences, (v) all information (both financial and non-financial) required to be disclosed by the CompanySomerset in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange1934 Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, and (vi) all such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’sSomerset’s management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and to make the certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the CompanySomerset required under the Exchange1934 Act with respect to such reports. None of the Company’sSomerset’s or any CompanySomerset Subsidiary’s records, systems, controls, data or information are recorded, stored, maintained, operated or otherwise wholly or partly dependent on or held by any means (including any electronic, mechanical or photographic process, whether computerized or not) which (including all means of access thereto and therefrom) are not under the exclusive ownership and direct control of the CompanySomerset or the CompanySomerset Subsidiaries or their independent accountants.

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(g) The Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of Somerset has signed, and Somerset has furnished to the SEC, all certifications required by Sections 302 and 906 of the SOX Act of 2002; such certifications contain no qualifications or exceptions to the matters certified therein and have not been modified or withdrawn; and neither Somerset nor any of its officers has received notice from any Governmental Entity questioning or challenging the accuracy, completeness, form or manner of filing or submission of such certifications.

(h) Somerset heretofore has provided to Fulton complete and correct copies of all certifications filed with the SEC pursuant to Sections 302 and 906 of the SOX Act and hereby reaffirms, represents and warrants to Fulton the matters and statements made in such certificates.

 

Section 3.7 Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities. Except as disclosed inBroker’sSchedule 3.7, or as reflected, noted or adequately reserved against in the Somerset Balance Sheet, at September 30, 2004, Somerset had no material liabilities (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise) which were required to be reflected, noted or reserved against in the Somerset Balance Sheet under generally accepted accounting principles. Except as disclosed inSchedule 3.7, Somerset and Other Fees.Neither the Company norSomerset Subsidiaries have not incurred, since September 30, 2004, any Subsidiarysuch liability, other than liabilities of the Companysame nature as those set forth in the Somerset Balance Sheet, all of which have been incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Ordinary Course of Business” shall mean the ordinary course of business consistent with Somerset’s and the Somerset Subsidiaries’ customary business practices.

Section 3.8 Absence of Changes. Since September 30, 2004, Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries have each conducted their businesses in the Ordinary Course of Business and, except as disclosed inSchedule 3.8, neither Somerset nor the Somerset Subsidiaries have undergone any changes in its condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities, business, operations, or future prospects other than changes in the Ordinary Course of Business, which have not been, in the aggregate, materially adverse as to Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.

Section 3.9 Dividends, Distributions and Stock Purchases. Since September 30, 2004, Somerset has not declared, set aside, made or paid any dividend or other distribution in respect of the Somerset Common Stock, or purchased, issued or sold any shares of Somerset Common Stock or the Somerset Subsidiaries Common Equity other than a stock dividend of 5% paid on October 28, 2004.

Section 3.10 Taxes. Somerset and Somerset Bank have filed all federal, state, county, municipal and foreign tax returns, reports and declarations which are required to be filed by them or either of them as of September 30, 2004. Except as disclosed inSchedule 3.10: (i) Somerset and Somerset Bank have paid all taxes, penalties and interest which have become due pursuant thereto or which became due pursuant to federal, state, county, municipal or foreign tax laws applicable to the periods covered by the foregoing tax returns, (ii) neither Somerset nor the Somerset Subsidiaries have received any notice of deficiency or assessment of additional taxes, and no tax audits are in process; and (iii) the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) has not

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commenced or given notice of an intention to commence any examination or audit of the federal income tax returns of Somerset or Somerset Bank for any year through and including the year ended December 31, 2003. Except as disclosed inSchedule 3.10, neither Somerset nor the Somerset Subsidiaries have granted any waiver of any statute of limitations or otherwise agreed to any extension of a period for the assessment of any federal, state, county, municipal or foreign income tax. Except as disclosed inSchedule 3.10, the accruals and reserves reflected in the Somerset Balance Sheet are adequate to cover all taxes (including interest and penalties, if any, thereon) that are payable or accrued as a result of Somerset’s consolidated operations for all periods prior to the date of such Balance Sheet .

Section 3.11 Title to and Condition of Assets. Except as disclosed inSchedule 3.11, Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all material consolidated real and personal properties and assets reflected in the Somerset Balance Sheet or acquired subsequent to September 30, 2004, (other than property and assets disposed of in the Ordinary Course of Business), free and clear of all liens or encumbrances of any kind whatsoever; provided, however, that the representations and warranties contained in this sentence do not cover liens or encumbrances that: (i) are reflected in the Somerset Balance Sheet or inSchedule 3.11; (ii) represent liens of current taxes not yet due or which, if due, may be paid without penalty, or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings; and (iii) represent such imperfections of title, liens, encumbrances, zoning requirements and easements, if any, as are not substantial in character, amount or extent and do not materially detract from the value, or interfere with the present use, of the properties and assets subject thereto. The material structures and other improvements to real estate, furniture, fixtures and equipment reflected in the Somerset Balance Sheet or acquired subsequent to September 30, 2004: (A) are in good operating condition and repair (ordinary wear and tear excepted), and (B) comply in all material respects with all applicable laws, ordinances and regulations, including without limitation all building codes, zoning ordinances and other similar laws, except where any noncompliance would not materially detract from the value, or interfere with the present use, of such structures, improvements, furniture, fixtures and equipment. Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries own or have the right to use all real and personal properties and assets that are material to the conduct of their respective businesses as presently conducted.

Section 3.12 Contracts.

(a) Each written or oral contract entered into by Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries (other than loan agreements, promissory notes, deeds of trust and other contracts with customers reasonably entered into by Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries in the Ordinary Course of Business) which involves aggregate payments or receipts in excess of $50,000 per year, including without limitation every employment contract, employee benefit plan, agreement, lease, license, indenture, mortgage and other commitment to which either Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries are a party or by which Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries or any of their respective officersproperties may be bound (collectively referred to herein as “Material Contracts”) is identified inSchedule 3.12. Except as disclosed inSchedule 3.12, all Material Contracts are enforceable against Somerset or directors has employedthe Somerset Subsidiaries, as the case may be, and Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries have in all material respects performed all obligations required to be

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performed by them to date and are not in default in any material respect and Somerset has no Knowledge (as defined in Section 3.13) of any default by a third party under a Material Contract.Schedule 3.12 identifies all Material Contracts which require the consent or approval of third parties to the execution and delivery of this Agreement or to the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein.

(b) Except for the Warrant Agreement and as set forth inSchedule 3.12, as of the date of this Agreement, neither Somerset nor the Somerset Subsidiaries is a party to, or bound by, any brokeroral or finderwritten:

(i) “material contract” as such term is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC;

(ii) consulting agreement not terminable on thirty (30) days or incurredless notice involving the payment of more than $20,000 per annum, in the case of any liabilitysuch agreement;

(iii) agreement with any officer or other key employee the benefits of which are contingent, or the terms of which are materially altered, upon the occurrence of a transaction of the nature contemplated by this Agreement;

(iv) agreement with respect to any officer providing any term of employment or compensation guarantee extending for a period longer than one year or for a payment in excess of $25,000;

(v) agreement or plan, including any broker’s fees, commissionsstock option plan, stock appreciation rights plan, employee stock ownership plan, restricted stock plan or finder’s fees in connection withstock purchase plan, any of the benefits of which will be increased, or the vesting of the benefits of which will be accelerated, by the occurrence of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement except thator the Company has engaged, and will pay a fee or commission to, Advest, Inc. (the “Advisory Firm”) in accordance withvalue of any of the terms of a letter agreement between the Advisory Firm and the Company, a true and correct copybenefits of which has been previously made available bywill be calculated on the Company to Parent’s counsel. Other than fees payable to its attorneys and accountants (the names and termsbasis of retentionany of which are set forth in Section 3.7 of the Company Disclosure Schedule) and the fees payable to the Advisory Firm (as set forth in the above-mentioned letter agreement), there are no fees payable by the Company to its financial advisors, attorneys or accountants, in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated herebyby this Agreement;

(vi) agreement containing covenants that limit its ability to compete in any line of business or with any person, or that involve any restriction on the geographic area in which, wouldor method by which, it may carry on its business (other than as may be triggeredrequired by consummationlaw or any regulatory agency);

(vii) agreement, contract or understanding, other than this Agreement, and the Warrant Agreement, regarding the capital stock of Somerset and/or Somerset Bank or committing to dispose of some or all of the Mergercapital stock or the terminationsubstantially all of the servicesassets of such advisors, attorneys Somerset and/or accountants by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.Somerset Bank;

 

3.8Absence of Certain Changes or Events.

(a) Except as set forth in Section 3.8(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, since December 31, 2003, the Company and its Subsidiaries have carried on their respective businesses in the ordinary course consistent with their past practices.

(b) Except as set forth in Section 3.8(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, since December 31, 2003, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has (i) increased the wages, salaries, compensation, pension, or other benefits or perquisites payable to any current or former officer, employee, or director from the amount thereof in effect as of December 31, 2003, granted any severance or termination pay, entered into any contract to make or grant any severance or termination pay, or paid any bonus (except for salary increases and bonus payments made in the ordinary course of business

consistent with past practices following the date hereof), (ii) suffered any strike, work stoppage, slow-down, or other labor disturbance, (iii) been a party to a(viii) collective bargaining agreement, contract, or other agreement or understanding with a labor union or organization, (iv) had any union organizing activities or (v) entered into, or amended, any employment,labor organization;

(ix) deferred compensation consulting, severance, terminationplan or indemnification agreement with any such currentarrangement; or former officer, employee or director.

 

(c)(x) joint venture agreements.

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Section 3.13 Litigation and Governmental Directives. Except as set forthdisclosed in Section 3.8(c)Schedule 3.13, (i) there is no litigation, investigation or proceeding pending, or to the Knowledge (as that term is defined below) of the Company Disclosure Schedule or as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has taken or permitted any of the actions set forth in Section 5.1 between December 31, 2003 and the date hereof and, during that period, the Company and its Subsidiaries have conducted their business only in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice.

(d) Except for liabilities incurred in connection with this AgreementSomerset or the transactions contemplated hereby, except as expressly permitted underSomerset Subsidiaries, threatened, that Agreement, and except as set forth in Section 3.8(d) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, since December 31, 2003, there has not been:

(i) any act, omission or other event which has had a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, including, but not limited to, any Material Adverse Effect arising from or relating to fraudulent or unauthorized activity,

(ii) any issuance of Company Stock Options or restricted shares of Company Common Stock (in any event, identifying in Section 3.8(d) of the Company Disclosure Schedule the issue date, exercise price and vesting schedule, as applicable, for issuances since December 31, 2003),

(iii) any declaration, setting aside or payment of any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, stock or property) with respect to any of the Company’s capital stock,

(iv) any split, combination or reclassification of any of the Company’s capital stock or any issuanceinvolves Somerset or the authorization of any issuance of any other securities in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for shares of the Company’s capital stock, except for issuances of Company Common Stock upon the exercise of Company Stock Options awarded prior to the date hereof in accordance with their present terms,

(v) (A) any granting by the CompanySomerset Subsidiaries or any of itstheir properties and that, if determined adversely, would materially and adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities, business or operations or future prospects of Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (ii) there are no outstanding orders, writs, injunctions, judgments, decrees, regulations, directives, consent agreements or memoranda of understanding issued by any federal, state or local court or governmental agency or authority or arbitration tribunal issued against or with the consent of Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries that materially and adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities, business operations or future prospects of Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries taken as a whole or that in any material manner restrict the right of Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries to any current or former director, executive officer or other employeecarry on their businesses as presently conducted taken as a whole; and (iii) neither Somerset nor the Somerset Subsidiaries have Knowledge of any increasefact or condition presently existing that might give rise to any litigation, investigation or proceeding which, if determined adversely to either Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries, would materially and adversely affect the consolidated condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities, business, operations or future prospects of Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries or would restrict in compensation, bonusany material manner the right of Somerset or other benefits, exceptthe Somerset Subsidiaries to carry on their businesses as presently conducted taken as a whole. All litigation (except for increases to then current employees whobankruptcy proceedings in which Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries have filed proofs of claim) in which Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries are not directors or executive officers that were madeinvolved as a plaintiff (other than routine collection and foreclosure suits initiated in the ordinary courseOrdinary Course of business consistent with past practice, (B) any granting byBusiness) in which the Companyamount sought to be recovered is greater than $50,000 is identified inSchedule 3.13. In this Agreement, the terms “Knowledge of Somerset or anySomerset BankandKnowledge of itsSomerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries to any such current or former director, executive officer or employee” shall mean the actual knowledge of any increase in severance or termination pay, or (C) any entry by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries into, or any amendment

of, any employment, deferred compensation, consulting, severance, termination or indemnification agreement with any such current or former director, executive officer or any employee,

(vi) except insofar as may have been required by a change in GAAP or regulatory accounting principles, any change in accounting methods, principles or practices by the Company or its Subsidiaries affecting their assets, liabilities or business, including, without limitation, any reserving, renewal or residual method, or estimate of practice or policy,

(vii) any Tax election or change in any Tax election, amendment to any Tax ReturnContract Employees (as defined in Section 3.10(d))3.17).

Section 3.14 Compliance with Laws; Governmental Authorizations. Except as disclosed inSchedule 3.14 or where noncompliance would not have a material and adverse effect upon the condition (financial or otherwise), closing agreementassets, liabilities, business, operations or future prospects of Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries taken as a whole: (i) Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries are in compliance with respectall statutes, laws, ordinances, rules, regulations, judgments, orders, decrees, directives, consent agreements, memoranda of understanding, permits, concessions, grants, franchises, licenses, and other governmental authorizations or approvals applicable to Taxes,Somerset or settlementthe Somerset Subsidiaries or compromiseto any of their properties; and (ii) all material permits, concessions, grants, franchises, licenses and other governmental authorizations and approvals necessary for the conduct of the business of Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries as presently conducted have been duly obtained and are in full force and effect, and there are no proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of Somerset threatened, which may result in the revocation, cancellation, suspension or materially adverse modification of any income Tax liability by the Company or its Subsidiaries,thereof.

 

(viii) any material change- 22 -


Section 3.15 Insurance. All policies of insurance relating to Somerset’s and Somerset Subsidiaries’ operations (except for title insurance policies), including without limitation all financial institutions bonds, held by or on behalf of Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries are listed in investmentSchedule 3.15. All such policies or practices, orof insurance are in full force and effect, and no notices of cancellation have been received in connection therewith.

 

(ix)Section 3.16 Financial Institutions Bonds. Since January 1, 2000, Somerset Bank has continuously maintained in full force and effect one or more financial institutions bonds listed inSchedule 3.16 insuring Somerset Bank against acts of dishonesty by each of its employees. No claim has been made under any agreementsuch bond and Somerset Bank has no Knowledge of any fact or commitment (contingentcondition presently existing which might form the basis of a claim under any such bond. Somerset Bank has received no notice that its present financial institutions bond or otherwise) to dobonds will not be renewed by its carrier on substantially the same terms as those now in effect.

Section 3.17 Labor Relations and Employment Agreements. Neither Somerset nor any of the foregoing.

3.9Legal Proceedings.

(a) Except as set forth in Section 3.9(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company nor any of itsSomerset Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any collective bargaining agreement. To their Knowledge, Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries enjoy good working relationships with their employees, and there are no labor disputes pending, or to the Company’s knowledge,Knowledge of Somerset or Somerset Bank threatened, legal, administrative, arbitralthat might materially and adversely affect the condition (financial or other proceedings, claims, actionsotherwise), assets, liabilities, business, operations or governmentalprospects of Somerset or regulatory investigations of any material nature against the Company orSomerset Subsidiaries. Except as disclosed inSchedule 3.17, neither Somerset nor any of itsthe Somerset Subsidiaries has any employment contract, change of control agreement or challengingpolicy, severance agreement, deferred compensation agreement, consulting agreement or similar obligation (including the validityamendments referred to, an “Employment Obligation”) with any director, officer, employee, agent or proprietyconsultant; provided however, that, (i) as of the transactions contemplated bydate of this Agreement.

(b) ExceptAgreement (and effective as set forth in Section 3.9(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there is no injunction, order, judgment, decree, or regulatory restriction imposed uponEffective Time), each of Robert P. Corcoran and Arthur E. Brattlof has executed employment agreements (the “Employment Agreements”) with Fulton and Somerset Bank so as to, among other things, (A) consent to certain changes in their respective duties, powers and functions following the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or the assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

3.10Taxes.

(a) Except where a failure to file Tax Returns, a failure of anyMerger, such Tax Returnagreements to be complete and accurate in any respect or the failure to pay any Tax, individually orsubstantially in the aggregate, would not be material to the resultsform of operations or financial condition of the CompanyExhibit D attached hereto and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, (i) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries have duly filed all Tax Returns required to be filed by any of them; (ii) all such filed Tax Returns are complete and accurate in all respects, and (iii) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries have duly and timely paid all Taxes (as defined below) that are required to be paid by any of them or that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries are obligated to withhold from amounts owing to any employee, creditor or third party, except with respect to matters contested in good faith in appropriate proceedings and disclosed to Parent in writing. The Company and its Subsidiaries have established on a consolidated basis as of March 31, 2004, on their books and records,

reserves in accordance with GAAP consistently applied that are adequate, in the opinion of management of the Company,(B) provide for the payment of all Taxes not yetthe “change of control” payments due under the existing employment agreements of Messrs. Corcoran and payable, incurredBrattlof with Somerset and (ii) at the Closing, Keith B. McCarthy shall be paid the “change in respect of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries through such date. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has waived any statute of limitationscontrol” payments provided for under his existing employment agreement and his existing deferred compensation agreement with respect to any material Taxes or, to the extent related to such Taxes, agreed to any extension of time with respect to a Tax assessment or deficiency, in each case to the extent such waiver or agreement is currently in effect. Except as set forth in Section 3.10(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Tax Returns of the Company and its Subsidiaries which have been examined by the IRS or the appropriate state, local or foreign Tax authority have been resolved and either no deficiencies were assertedSomerset as a result of such examinations or any asserted deficiencies have been paid in full and reflected in the Company Financial Statements. Except as set forth in Section 3.10(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened actions, Tax audits, Tax examinations or other audits or examinations by any Governmental Entity responsible for the collection or imposition of Taxes with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any pending judicial Tax proceedings or any other Tax disputes, assessments or claims. The Company has made available to Parent true and correct copies of the United States federal, state, local and foreign income Tax Returns filed by the Company and its Subsidiaries for taxable years ended after December 31, 2000 and before the date hereof.

(b) Except as set forth in Section 3.10(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries (i) has requested any extension of time within which to file any Tax Return which Tax Return has not since been filed, (ii) is a party to any agreement providing for the allocation or sharing of Taxes or otherwise has any liability for Taxes of any person other than the Company and its Subsidiaries, (iii) is required to include in income any adjustment pursuant to Section 481(a) of the Code, by reason of a change in accounting method or otherwise, (iv) has filed a consent pursuant to Section 341(f) of the Code or agreed to have section 341(f) (2) of the Code apply, (v) has issued or assumed any obligation under Section 279 of the Code, any high yield discount obligation as described in Section 163(f)(1) of the Code or any registration-required obligation within the meaning of Section 163(f)(2) of the Code that is not in registered form, (vi) is or has been a United States real property holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the Code, (vii) is or has been a member of an affiliated group (within the meaning of Section 1504(a) of the Code) filing consolidated United States federal income Tax Returns (other than such a group the common parent of which is or was the Company), or (viii) has been a party to any distribution occurring during the last three years in which the parties to such distribution treated the distribution as one to which Section 355 of the Code (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign law) applied.

(c) Except as set forth in Section 3.10(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, no officer, director, employee or agent (or former officer, director, employee or agent) of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is entitled to now, or will or may be entitled to as a consequence of this Agreement or the Merger, any payment or benefit from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or from Parent or any of its Subsidiaries

which if paid or provided would constitute an “excess parachute payment”, as defined in Section 280G of the Code or regulations promulgated thereunder.

(d)Merger. For the purposes of this Agreement, (i)Messrs. Corcoran, McCarthy and Brattlof, shall be referred to herein as the term TaxesContract Employees shall include any. Except with respect to Mr. McCarthy and as disclosed inSchedule 3.17, as of the following imposedEffective Time (as defined in Section 9.2 herein), neither Somerset nor the Somerset Subsidiaries will have any liability for employee termination rights arising out of any Employment Obligation and neither the execution of this Agreement nor the consummation of the Merger shall, by itself, entitle any employee of Somerset or payablethe Somerset Subsidiaries to any Governmental Entity:“change of control” payments or benefits. Except as set forth onSchedule 3.17, no payment that is owed or may become due to any income, gross receipts, license, payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp, business, occupation, premium, windfall profits, environmental (including taxes under Section 59Adirector, officer, employee, or agent of Somerset or any Somerset Subsidiary as a result of the Code), capital stock, franchise, profits, withholding, social security (or similar), unemployment, disability, real property, personal property, sales, use, transfer, registration,consummation of the Merger will be non-deductible to Somerset or value addedany Somerset Subsidiary or subject to tax under IRC § 280G or § 4999; nor, except as set forth onSchedule 3.17, will Somerset or any alternative Somerset Subsidiary be required to “gross up”

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or add-on minimumotherwise compensate any such person because of the imposition of any excise tax any estimated tax, and any levy, impost, duty, assessment or withholding, in each case including any interest, penalty, or addition thereto, whether or not disputed and (ii) the term “Tax Return” shall mean any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, information return or statement relating to Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment thereof, to be filed (whether on a mandatory or elective basis) with any Governmental Entity responsible forpayment to such person as a result of the collection or impositionconsummation of Taxes.the Merger.

 

3.11Section 3.18 Employee Benefits.Benefit Plans.

(a) Except as disclosed All employee benefit plans, contracts or arrangements to which Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries are a party or by which Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries are bound, including without limitation all pension, retirement, deferred compensation, savings, incentive, bonus, profit sharing, stock purchase, stock option, life insurance, death or survivor’s benefit, health insurance, sickness, disability, medical, surgical, hospital, severance, layoff or vacation plans, contracts or arrangements (collectively the “Somerset Benefit Plans”), but not including the Employment Obligations described in Section 3.11(a)3.17, are identified inSchedule 3.18. Each of the Company Disclosure Schedule, none of the Company, its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate maintains, administers or hasSomerset Benefit Plans which is an obligation to contribute to any “employee pension benefit plan”, within the meaning of section as defined in Section 3(2) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA) (the “Company Pension Plans”), “employee welfare benefit plan”, within the meaning of Section 3(l) of ERISA (the “Company Welfare Plans”), stock option plan, stock purchase plan, stock appreciation rights plan, deferred compensation plan, severance plan, bonus plan, employment agreement or other similar plan, policy, program or arrangement, whether written or unwritten (collectively with the Company Pension Plans and the Company Welfare Plans, the “Company Benefit Plans”). Neither the Company nor any of its ERISA Affiliates has ever had an obligation to contribute to any “multiemployer plan”, within the meaning of sections 3(37) and 4001(a) (3) of ERISA. As used herein, “ERISA Affiliate” means any entity required to be aggregated with the Company under Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code or Section 4001 of ERISA.

(b) The Company has delivered to Parent a complete and accurate copy of each of the following with respect to each of the Company Benefit Plans: (i) plan document (together with any and all amendments thereto), summary plan description, and summary of material modifications (if not available, a detailed description of the foregoing); (ii) trust agreement, insurance contract or other funding instruments if any; (iii) most recent IRS determination letter, if any; (iv) three most recent actuarial reports, if any; (v) three most recent financial statements, including the attorney’s response to an auditor’s request for information, if any; and (vi) three most recent annual reports on Form 5500, including any schedules and attachments thereto.

(c) Except as set forth in Section 3.11(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, at December 31, 2003, the fair value of plan assets of each of the Company

Pension Plans equals or exceeds the present value of the projected benefit obligations of each such plan based upon actuarial methods, tablesPlan being herein called a “Somerset Pension Plan”) is exempt from tax under Sections 401 and assumptions satisfactory to Parent.

(d) During the last five years, the PBGC has not asserted any claim for liability against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any ERISA affiliates which has not been paid in full.

(e) All premiums (and interest charges and penalties for late payment, if applicable) due to the PBGC with respect to each Company Pension Plan have been paid. All contributions required to be made to each Company Pension Plan under the terms thereof, ERISA or other applicable law have been timely made, and all amounts properly accrued to date as liabilities of the Company and its Subsidiaries which have not been paid have been properly recorded on the books of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

(f) No event has occurred, whether by action or failure to act, and no condition exists with respect to any Company Benefit Plan that has subjected or could subject the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate to any tax, fine, penalty or other liability under the Code or ERISA.

(g) Except as disclosed in Section 3.11(g) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, each of the Company Benefit Plans has been operated in compliance in all material respects with the provisions of ERISA, the Code, all regulations, rulings and announcements promulgated or issued thereunder, and all other applicable governmental laws and regulations. Furthermore, except as disclosed in Section 3.11(g) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the IRS has issued a favorable determination letter with respect to each of the Company Benefit Plans that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a)501 of the Code and except as disclosedhas been maintained and operated in Section 3.11(g)material compliance with all applicable provisions of the Company Disclosure Schedule, nothing has occurred, whether by action or failure to act, which would cause the loss ofCode and ERISA. No “prohibited transaction” (as such qualification and no condition exists that would subject Company or Parent to any tax under Section 4971, 4972, 4977 or 4974 or to a fine under Section 502(c) of ERISA.

(h) Except as disclosedterm is defined in Section 3.11(h) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, no non-exempt prohibited transaction, within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Code or 406in ERISA) and not otherwise exempt under ERISA or the Code has occurred in respect of the Somerset Pension Plans. There have been no material breaches of fiduciary duty by any fiduciary under or with respect to the Somerset Pension Plans or any other Somerset Benefit Plan which is an employee welfare benefit plan as defined in ERISA, has occurredand no claim is pending or, to the Knowledge of Somerset, threatened with respect to any of the Company Benefit Plans. None of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, or any plan fiduciary of any CompanySomerset Benefit Plan has engagedother than claims for benefits made in the Ordinary Course of Business. Neither Somerset nor the Somerset Subsidiaries have incurred any material penalty imposed by the Code or has any liability in respect of, any transaction in violation of Section 404 of ERISA.

(i) There have been no “reportable events”, within the meaning of Section 4043(b) ofby ERISA with respect to any of the CompanySomerset Pension Plans.

(j) No “accumulated funding deficiency”, within the meaning of Section 412 of the Code and Section 302 of ERISA, has been incurred with respect to any of the Company Pension Plans.

(k) Except as disclosed in Section 3.11(k) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no pending, or, to the best knowledge of the Company, threatened or anticipated claims, actions or suits (other than routine claims for benefits) by, on behalf of or against any of the Company Benefit Plans or any trusts related thereto, whether by action or failure to act, and Companyother Somerset Benefit Plan. Within the past five years, there has no knowledgenot been any audit of any facts which could give rise to any such claims, actions or suits. None of the CompanySomerset Benefit Plans is the subject of any pending or any threatened investigation or auditPlan by the Internal Revenue Service, theU.S. Department of Labor or the PBGC. No assets of the Company are subject to any lien under Section 412 of the Code and no event has occurred or condition exists that could give rise to any such lien.

(l) Except as disclosed in Section 3.11(l) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, no Company Pension Plan or Company Welfare Plan provides medical benefits, death benefits or other non-pension benefits (whether or not insured) beyond an employee’s retirement or other termination of service, other than (i) coverage mandated by law, or (ii) death benefits under any Company Pension Plan.

(m) Except as disclosed in Section 3.11(m) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, (i) there are no welfare benefit funds (within the meaning of Section 419 of the Code) related to a Company Welfare Plan, and (ii) any Company Welfare Plan that is a group health plan (within the meaning of Section 4980B(g)(2) of the Code) complies, and in each and every case has complied, with all of the applicable requirements of Section 4980B of the Code, ERISA, Title XXII of the Public Health Service Act and the Social Security Act.

(n) Except with respect to customary health, life and disability benefits or as disclosed in Section 3.11(n) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no unfunded benefits obligations which are not accounted for by reserves shown in the Company Financial Statements and established under GAAP, or otherwise noted on the Company Financial Statements.

(o) With respect to each Company Benefit Plan that is funded wholly or partially through an insurance policy, there will be no liability of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as of the Effective Time under any such insurance policy or ancillary agreement with respect to such insurance policy in the nature of a retroactive rate adjustment, loss sharing arrangement or other actual or contingent liability arising wholly or partially out of events occurring prior to the Effective Time.

(p) Except as disclosed in Section 3.11(p) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not (i) entitle any current or former employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to severance pay, bonus, unemployment compensation or any similar payment, or (ii) accelerate the time of payment, vesting, or increase the amount, of any bonus or any compensation due to any current employee or former employee under any Company Benefit Plan.

(q) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or ERISA Affiliates has announced to employees, former employees or directors an intention to create, or has otherwise created, a legally binding commitment to adopt any additional Company Benefit Plans which are intended to cover employees or former employees of the Company, any of the Company’s Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliates, or to amend or modify any existing Company Benefit Plan which covers or has covered employees or former employees of the Company, any of the Company’s Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate.

(r) No Company Pension Plan subject to Title IV of the Code has been terminated, and no filing of or notice of intent to terminate or initiation by the PBGC to terminate has occurred. In addition, there has not been, nor is there likely to be, a partial termination of any Company Pension Plan within the meaning of Section 411(d)(3) of the Code.

(s) With respect to the Company Benefit Plans, no event has occurred, whether by action or failure to act, and, to the knowledge of the Company, there exists no condition or set of circumstances in connection with which the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, Parent or any ERISA Affiliate would be subject to any liability (other than a liability to pay benefits thereunder) under the terms of such Company Benefit Plans, ERISA, the Code or any other applicable law which has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.

3.12Company Information.

(a) The information relating to the Company and the Company Bank to be contained in the Proxy Statement, as of the date the Proxy Statement is mailed to shareholders of the Company, and up to and including the date of the meeting of shareholders of the Company to which such Proxy Statement relates, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

(b) The information relating to the Company and its Subsidiaries to be contained in the Company’s applications to the FRB and the Department of Banking and Insurance of the State of New Jersey will be accurate in all material respects.

3.13Compliance with Applicable Law.IRS.

 

(a)General. Except as set forth in Section 3.13(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, each of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries hold all material licenses, franchises, permits and authorizations necessary for the lawful conduct of its business under and pursuant to each such item, and each of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries has complied with and is not in default in any respect under any, applicable law, statute, order, rule, regulation, policy and/or guideline of any federal, state or local governmental authority relating to the Company or its Subsidiaries and except as disclosed in Section 3.13(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company and its

Subsidiaries have not received notice of violation of, and do not know of any such violations of, any of the above.

(b)CRA. Without limiting the foregoing, the Company and its Subsidiaries have complied in all material respects with the Community Reinvestment Act (“CRA”) and the Company has no reason to believe that any person or group would object successfully to the consummation of the Merger due to the CRA performance of or rating of the Company or its Subsidiaries. All Subsidiaries of the Company that are subject to the CRA have a CRA rating of at least “satisfactory.” Except as listed in Section 3.13(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, since January 1, 2001, no person or group has adversely commented in writing to the Company or its Subsidiaries in a manner requiring recording in a file of CRA communications upon the CRA performance of the Company and its Subsidiaries.3.19 Related Party Transactions.

 

3.14Certain Contracts.

(a) Except as disclosed in Section 3.14(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule (i)3.19, neither the CompanySomerset nor any of itsthe Somerset Subsidiaries is a party to or bound byhas any contract, extension of credit, or understanding (whether written or oral) with respect to the employment or termination of any present or former officers, employees, directors or consultants. The Company has delivered to Parent true and correct copies of all employment agreements and termination agreements with officers, employees, directors, or consultants to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or is bound.

(b) Except as disclosed in Section 3.14(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, (i) as of the date of this Agreement, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any commitment, agreement or other instrument which is material to the results of operations or financial condition of the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, (ii) no commitment, agreement or other instrument to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them is bound limits the freedom of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to compete in any line of business or with any person, and (iii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any collective bargaining agreement. For purposes of subparagraph (i) above, any contract with a remaining term of greater than one (1) year or involving the payment of more than $25,000 (other than contracts relating to banking transactions in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice) shall be deemed material.

(c) Except as disclosed in Section 3.14(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor to the best knowledge of the Company, any other party thereto, is in default in any material respect under any material lease, contract, mortgage, promissory note, deed of trust, loan or other commitment (except those under which the Company will be the creditor) or arrangement to which the Company is a party.

(d) Except as set forth in Section 3.14(d) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the entering into of this Agreement nor the consummation of the

transactions contemplated hereunder will cause the Company or Parent to become obligated to make any payment of any kind to any party, including but not limited to, any termination fee, breakup fee or reimbursement fee, pursuant to any agreement or understanding between the Company and such party, other than the payments contemplated by this Agreement.

(e) Except as set forth in Section 3.14(e) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any contract (whether written or oral) (i) with respect to the services of any directors, consultants or other independent contractors, (ii) which, upon the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, will (either alone or upon the occurrence of any additional acts or events) result in any payment or benefits (whether of severance pay or otherwise) becoming due, or the acceleration or vesting of any rights to any payment or benefits, from Parent, the Company, the Surviving Corporation or any of their respective Subsidiaries to any director, officer, consultant or independent contractor thereof.

(f) Except as set forth in Section 3.14(f) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any contract (whether written or oral) which (i) is a consulting agreement (including data processing, software programming and licensing contracts) not terminable on 30 days or less notice involving the payment of more than $25,000 per annum, or (v) which materially restricts the conduct of any line of business by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

(g) Section 3.14(g) of the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a schedule showing the good faith estimated present value as of December 31, 2003 of the monetary amounts payable (including any Tax indemnification payments in respect of income and/or excise Taxes) and identifying the in-kind benefits due under any plan other than a Tax-qualified plan for each director of the Company and each officer of the Company with the position of vice president or higher, specifying the assumptions in such schedule.

(h) As of the date of this Agreement (and effective as of the Effective Time), C. Herbert Schneider (the “Contract Employee”) has executed an employment agreement with the Company in the form ofExhibit D (the “Employment Agreement”). Under the Employment Agreement, among other things, the Contract Employee has consented to certain changes in his duties, powers and functions following the Merger and to waive any right to obtain “change of control” or severance payments (including under the current Change in Control Agreement between the Company and the Contract Employee) as a result of the Merger.

Each contract, arrangement, commitment or understanding of the type described in this Section 3.14, whether or not set forth in Section 3.14 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, is referred to herein as a “Company Contract”. The Company has previously delivered or made available to Parent’s counsel true and correct copies of each Company Contract.

3.15Agreements with Regulatory Agencies. Except as set forth in Section 3.15 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to any cease-and-desist or other order issued by, or is a party to any written agreement, consent agreement or memorandum of understanding with, or is a party to any commitment letter or similar undertaking to, or is subject to any order or directive by, or is a recipient of any extraordinary supervisory letter from, or has adopted any board resolutions at the request of (each, whether or not set forth on Section 3.15 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, a “Regulatory Agreement”), any Governmental Entity that restricts the conduct of its business or that in any manner relates to its capital adequacy, its credit policies, its management or its business, nor has the Company or any of its Subsidiaries been advised by any Governmental Entity that it is considering issuing or requesting any Regulatory Agreement.

3.16Properties and Insurance.

(a) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has good and marketable title free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, mortgages, pledges, charges, defaults or equitable interests to all of the properties and assets, real and personal, tangible or intangible, which are reflected on the consolidated statement of financial condition of the Company as of December 31, 2003 or acquired after such date, except (i) liens for taxes not yet due and payable or contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, (ii) pledges to secure deposits and other liens incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (iii) such imperfections of title, easements and encumbrances, if any, as do not interfere with the use of the respective property as such property is used on the date of this Agreement, (iv) for dispositions and encumbrances of, or on, such properties or assets in the ordinary course of business consistent with prior practice and which do not detract materially from the value thereof and (v) mechanics’, materialmen’s, workmen’s, repairmen’s, warehousemen’s, carrier’s and other similar liens and encumbrances arising in the ordinary course of business consistent with prior practice and which do not detract materially from the value thereof. All leases pursuant to which the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, as lessee, leases real or personal property are valid and enforceable in accordance with their respective terms and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any other party thereto, is in default thereunder in any material respect. All material tangible properties of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries are in good state of maintenance and repair, reasonable wear and tear excepted, conform in all material respects with all applicable ordinances, regulations and zoning laws and are considered by the Company to be adequate for the current business of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

(b) Section 3.16(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a correct legal description, street address and Tax parcel identification number of all real property owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. The Company has furnished to Parent’s counsel copies of all deeds, surveys and title policies relating to such real property and copies of all instruments, agreements and other documents evidencing, creating or constituting liens or other encumbrances on such real property.

(c) Section 3.16(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a correct legal description, street address and Tax parcel identification number of all real property leased by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. The Company has furnished to Parent’s counsel copies of all leases relating to such real property. The Company and its Subsidiaries have not leased or sub-leased any real property to any third-parties.

(d) The business operations and all insurable properties and assets of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries are insured for their benefit against all risks which, in accordance with industry standards, should be insured against, in each case under policies or bonds issued by insurers of recognized responsibility, in such amounts with such deductibles and against such risks and losses as are, in accordance with industry standards, in the reasonable judgment of the management of the Company adequate for the business engaged in by the Company and the Company Subsidiaries. The Company and the Company Subsidiaries have not received any notice of cancellation or notice of a material amendment of any such insurance policy or bond and are not in default under any such policy or bond, no coverage thereunder is being disputed and all material claims thereunder have been filed in a timely fashion. Section 3.16(d) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a complete and accurate list of all primary and excess insurance coverage held by the Company and/or the Company Subsidiaries currently or at any time during the past three years. Copies of all insurance policies reflected on such list have been provided to Parent.

3.17Environmental Matters. Except as set forth in Section 3.17 of the Company Disclosure Schedule:

(a) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries, each of the Participation Facilities (as hereinafter defined) and, to the knowledge of the Company, the Loan Properties (as hereinafter defined), are in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Environmental Laws (as hereinafter defined), including common law, regulations and ordinances, and with all applicable decrees, orders and contractual obligations relating to any Environmental Matters, pollution or the discharge of, or exposure to, Hazardous Materials (as hereinafter defined) in the environment or workplace.

(b) There is no suit, claim, action or proceeding, pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, before any Governmental Entity or other forum in which the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, any Participation Facility or any Loan Property, has been or, with respect to threatened proceedings, may be, named as a defendant (x) for alleged noncompliance (including by any predecessor) with any Environmental Laws, or (y) relating to the release, threatened release or exposure to any Hazardous Materials whether or not occurring at or on a site owned, leased or operated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, any Participation Facility or any Loan Property;

(c) During the period of (x) the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ ownership or operation of any of their respective current or former properties, (y) the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ participation in the management of any

Participation Facility, or (z) the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ interest in a Loan Property, there has been no release of Hazardous Materials in, on, under or affecting any such property. To the knowledge of the Company, prior to the period of (x) the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ ownership or operation of any of their respective current or former properties, (y) the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ participation in the management of any Participation Facility, or (z) the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ interest in a Loan Property, there was no release of Hazardous Materials in, on, under or affecting any such property, Participation Facility or Loan Property.

(d) The following definitions apply for purposes of this Section 3.17: (w) “Hazardous Materials” means any chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, petroleum or other substances or materials regulated under any Environmental Law, (w) “Loan Property” means any property in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries holds a security interest, and, where required by the context, said term means the owner or operator of such property; (x) “Participation Facility” means any facility in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries participates in the management and, where required by the context, said term means the owner or operator of such property; (y) “Environmental Laws” means any and all applicable common law, statutes and regulations, of the United States and New Jersey dealing with Environmental Matters, including without limitation, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. §9601 et seq., (“CERCLA”), the Hazardous Material Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. §1801et seq., the Solid Waste Disposal Act including the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, 42 U.S.C. §6901et seq. (“RCRA”), the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. §1251et seq., the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. §7401et seq., the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. §2601et seq., the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, 7 U.S.C. §136et seq., the Emergency Planning and Right-To-Know Act of 1986, 42 U.S.C. §11001et seq., the New Jersey Spill Compensation and Control Act, N.J.S.A. 58:10A-23.11,et seq.(“Spill Act”); the New Jersey Water Pollution Control Act, N.J.S.A. 58: 10A-1et seq.; the New Jersey Air Pollution Control Act, N.J.S.A. 26:2C-1,et seq. as in effect and amended, and all other applicable federal, state, municipal, county and local laws and ordinances, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and any applicable provisions of common law and civil law providing for any remedy or right of recovery or right of injunctive relief with respect to Environmental Matters, as these laws, ordinances, rules and regulations were in the past or are in effect; and (z) “Environmental Matters” means all matters, conditions, liabilities, obligations, damages, losses, claims, requirements, prohibitions, and restrictions arising out of or relating to the environment, safety, or sanitation, or the production, storage, handling, use, emission, release, discharge, dispersal, or disposal of any substance, product or waste which is hazardous or toxic or which is regulated by any Environmental Law whatsoever.

3.18Opinion. Prior to the execution of this Agreement, the Company has received an opinion from the Advisory Firm to the effect that as of the date thereof and based upon and subject to the matters set forth therein, the Per Share Merger Consideration is fair to the shareholders of the Company from a financial point of view. A copy of such opinion has been provided to Parent’s counsel.

3.19Indemnification. Except as provided in the Company Contracts or the Certificate of Incorporation or by-laws of the Company, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any indemnification agreement with any of its presentthe following persons: (i) any executive officer or former directors, officers, employees, agents or other personsdirector (including any person who serve orhas served in any othersuch capacity with any other enterprise at the requestsince January 1, 2000) of the Company (a “Covered Person”), and, to the best knowledge of the Company, there are no claims for which any Covered Person would be entitled to indemnification under the Certificate of Incorporation or by-laws of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, applicable law or regulation or any indemnification agreement.

3.20Loan Portfolio.

(a) With respect to each loan owned by the Company or its Subsidiaries in whole or in part (each, a “Loan”):

(i) the note and the related security documents are each legal, valid and binding obligations of the maker or obligor thereof, enforceable against such maker or obligor in accordance with their terms, except as enforcement may be limited by general principles of equity whether applied in a court of law or a court of equity and by bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally;

(ii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any prior holder of a Loan has modified the noteSomerset or any of the related security documentsSomerset Subsidiaries; (ii) any shareholder owning five percent (5%) or more of the outstanding Somerset Common Stock; and (iii) any “associate” (as defined in Rule 405 under the 1933 Act) of the foregoing persons or any material respect or satisfied, canceled or subordinated the note orbusiness in which any of the related security documents except as otherwiseforegoing persons is an officer, director, employee or five percent (5%) or greater equity owner. Each such contract or extension of credit disclosed by documents in the applicable Loan file;

(iii) the Company or a Subsidiary is the sole holder of legal and beneficial title to each Loan (or the Company’s applicable participation interest, as applicable)Schedule 3.19, except as otherwise referencedspecifically described therein, has been made in the Ordinary Course of Business on substantially the bookssame terms, including interest rates and recordscollateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable arms’ length transactions with other persons that do not involve more than a normal risk of the Company;collectability or present other unfavorable features.

 

(iv)(b) Somerset has not, since July 30, 2002, extended or maintained credit, arranged for the note and the related security documents, copiesextension of which are included in the Loan files, are true and correct copiescredit, or renewed an extension of the documents they purport to be and have not been suspended, amended, modified, canceled or otherwise changed except as otherwise disclosed by documents in the applicable Loan file;

(v) there is no pending or threatened condemnation proceeding or similar proceeding affecting the property which serves as security for a Loan, except as otherwise referenced on the books and records of the Company;

(vi) there is no pending or threatened litigation or proceeding relating to the property which serves as security for a Loan; and

(vii) with respect to a Loan heldcredit, in the form of a participation, the participation documentation is legal, valid, binding and enforceable, except as

enforcement may be limited by general principlespersonal loan to or for any director or executive officer (or equivalent thereof) of equity whether applied in a court of law or a court of equity and by bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally.

 

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(b) Except as set forth inSomerset.Schedule 3.19 identifies any loan or extension of credit maintained by Somerset to which the second sentence of Section 3.20(b)13(k)(l) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any written or oral (i) loan agreement, note or borrowing arrangement (including, without limitation, leases, credit enhancements, commitments, guarantees and interest- bearing assets) (collectively, “Loans”), under the terms of which the obligor was, as of December 31, 2003, over 90 days delinquent in payment of principal or interest or in default of any other provision, or (ii) Loan with any director, executive officer or five percent or greater shareholder of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or to the knowledge of the Company, any person, corporation or enterprise controlling, controlled by or under common control with any of the foregoing. Section 3.20(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth (a) all of the Loans of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that as of the date of the Company Bank’s most recent bank examination, were classified by any bank examiner (whether regulatory or internal) as “Other Loans Specially Mentioned”, “Special Mention”, “Substandard”, “Doubtful”, “Loss”, “Classified”, “Criticized”, “Credit Risk Assets”, “Concerned Loans”, “Watch List” or words of similar import, together with the principal amount of and accrued and unpaid interest on each such Loan and the identity of the borrower thereunder, (b) by category of Loan (i.e., commercial, consumer, etc.), all of the other Loans of the Company and its Subsidiaries that as of December 31, 2003, were classified as such, together with the aggregate principal amount of and accrued and unpaid interest on such Loans by category and (iii) each asset of the Company that as of December 31, 2003, was classified as “Other Real Estate Owned” and the book value thereof.

(c) As of December 31, 2003, the allowance for loan losses in the Company Financial Statements was adequate pursuant to GAAP (consistently applied), and the methodology used to compute such allowance complies in all material respects with GAAP (consistently applied) and all applicable policies of the Company Regulatory Agencies. As of December 31, 2003, the reserve for OREO properties (or if no reserve, the carrying value of OREO properties) in the Company Financial Statements was adequate pursuant to GAAP (consistently applied), and the methodology used to compute the reserve for OREO properties (or if no reserve, the carrying value of OREO properties) complies in all material respects with GAAP (consistently applied) and all applicable policies of the Company Regulatory Agencies.

3.21Reorganization. The Company has no reason to believe that the Merger will fail to qualify as a reorganization under Section 368(a) of the Code.1934 Act applies.

 

3.22Investment Securities; Borrowings; Deposits.Section 3.20 No Finder.

(a) Except for investmentsas disclosed in Federal Home Loan Bank Stock and pledges to secure Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings and reverse repurchase agreements entered into in arms-length transactions pursuant to normal commercial terms and conditions and entered into in the ordinary course of business consistent with past

practice and restrictions that exist for securities to be classified as “held to maturity,” noneSchedule 3.20, neither Somerset nor any of the investment securities held by the CompanySomerset Subsidiaries have paid or become obligated to pay any fee or commission of its Subsidiaries is subjectany kind whatsoever to any restriction (contractual or statutory) that would materially impair the ability of the entity holding such investment freely to dispose of such investment at any time.

(b) Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is a party to or has agreed to enter into an exchange-traded or over the-counter equity, interest rate, foreign exchangebanker, broker, finder, financial advisor or other swap, forward, future, option, cap, floorintermediary for, on account of or collar or any other contract that is not included onin connection with the face of the Company Financial Statements and is a derivative contract (including various combinations thereof) (each, a “Derivatives Contract”) or owns securities that (A) are referred to generically as “structured notes,” “high risk mortgage derivatives,” “capped floating rate notes” or “capped floating rate mortgage derivatives” or (B) are likely to have changestransactions contemplated in value as a result of interest or exchange rate changes that significantly exceed normal changes in value attributable to interest or exchange rate changes, except for those Derivatives Contracts and other instruments legally purchased or entered into in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice, consistent with regulatory requirements and listed (as of the date hereof) in Section 3.23(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule.this Agreement.

(c) Set forth in Section 3.22(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule is a true and correct list of the borrowed funds (excluding deposit accounts) of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the date set forth in such schedule.

(d) None of the deposits of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a “brokered” deposit.

 

3.23 Disclosure.Section 3.21 Complete and Accurate Disclosure. Neither this Agreement (insofar as it relates to Somerset, the Company, the CompanySomerset Subsidiaries, the CompanySomerset Common Stock, the Somerset Subsidiaries’ Common Equity, and the involvement of the CompanySomerset and the CompanySomerset Subsidiaries in the transactions contemplated hereby) nor any financial statement, schedule (including without limitation itsExhibits or Schedules to this Agreement), certificate, or other statement or documentAgreement nor the Financial Statements delivered by the Company or the Company SubsidiariesSomerset to Parent in connection herewithFulton pursuant to Section 3.6 contains any statement which, at the time and in light of the circumstances under which it is made, is false or misleading with respect to any material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements contained herein or therein not false or misleading.

 

3.24SEC Filings.Section 3.22 Environmental Matters. The CompanyExcept as disclosed inSchedule 3.22, neither Somerset nor any of the Somerset Subsidiaries has filed all forms, reportsany material liability relating to any environmental contaminant, pollutant, toxic or hazardous waste or other similar substance that has been generated, used, stored, processed, disposed of or discharged onto any of the real estate now or previously owned or acquired (including without limitation any real estate acquired by means of foreclosure or exercise of any other creditor’s right) or leased by Somerset or any of the Somerset Subsidiaries and documentswhich is required to be filedreflected, noted or adequately reserved against in Somerset’s consolidated financial statements under United States generally accepted accounting principles. In particular, without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, but subject to the materiality standard therein, except as disclosed inSchedule 3.22, neither Somerset nor any of the Somerset Subsidiaries have used or incorporated: (i) any materials containing asbestos in any building or other structure or improvement located on any of the real estate now or previously owned or acquired (including without limitation any real estate acquired by means of foreclosure or exercise of any other creditor’s right) or leased by Somerset or any of the CompanySomerset Subsidiaries; (ii) any electrical transformers, fluorescent light fixtures with ballasts or other equipment containing PCB’s on any of the real estate now or previously owned or acquired (including without limitation any real estate acquired by means of foreclosure or exercise of any other creditor’s right) or leased by Somerset or any of the Somerset Subsidiaries; or (iii) any underground storage tanks for the storage of gasoline, petroleum products or other toxic or hazardous wastes or similar substances located on any of the real estate now or previously owned or acquired (including without limitation any real estate acquired by means of foreclosure or exercise of any other creditor’s right) or leased by Somerset or any of the Somerset Subsidiaries.

Section 3.23 Proxy Statement/Prospectus. At the time the Proxy Statement/Prospectus (as defined in Section 6.1(b) herein) is mailed to the shareholders of Somerset and at all times subsequent to such mailing, up to and including the Effective Time, the Proxy Statement/Prospectus (including any pre- and post-effective amendments and supplements

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thereto), with respect to all information relating to Somerset, the Somerset Subsidiaries, Somerset Common Stock, the Somerset Subsidiaries Common Equity and all actions taken and statements made by Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries in connection with the SEC since January 1, 2001 (collectively,transactions contemplated herein (except for information provided by Fulton to Somerset or the Company SEC Reports”). The Company SEC ReportsSomerset Subsidiaries) will: (i) at the time they were filed, compliedcomply in all material respects with applicable provisions of the 1933 Act, and the 1934 Act and the applicable requirementsrules and regulations of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,SEC thereunder; and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as the case may be, (ii) did not contain any statement which, at the time they were filed (or if amended or superseded by filing prior to the date of this Agreement, then on the date of such filing) contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated in such Company’s SEC Reports or necessary in order to make statements in the Company’s SEC Reports,and in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

3.25Related Party Transactions.Except as disclosed in Section 3.25 of the Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries have any contract, extension of credit, business arrangement or other relationship of any kind with any of the following persons: (i) any executive officer or director (including any person who has served in such capacity since January 1, 1998) of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries; (ii) any shareholder owning five percent (5%) or more of the outstanding Company Common Stock; and (iii) any “associate” (as defined in Rule 405 under the 1933 Act) of the foregoing persons or any business in which any of the foregoing persons is an officer, director, employee or five percent (5%) or greater equity owner. Each such contract or extension of credit disclosed in Schedule 3.19, except as otherwise specifically described therein, has been made in the ordinary course of business on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable arms’ length transactions with other persons that do not involve more than a normal risk of collectability or present other unfavorable features.

3.26Vote Required. Assuming that a quorum is present at the Company Shareholders’ Meeting, approval by a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to cast votes at such meeting shall be sufficient to constitute approval by the Company’s shareholders of the Merger.

ARTICLE IV. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT

References herein to the “Parent Disclosure Schedule” shall mean all of the disclosure schedules required by this Article IV, dated as of the date hereof and referenced to the specific sections and subsections of Article IV of this Agreement, which have been delivered on the date hereof by Parent to the Company. Except as set forth in the Parent Disclosure Schedule, Parent hereby represents and warrants to the Company as follows:

4.1Corporate Organization. Parent is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Parent has the corporate power and authority to own or lease all of its properties and assets and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted, andmade, is duly licensedfalse or qualified to do business in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it or the character or location of the properties and assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary. Parent is registered as a financial holding company under theBHCA. The Articles of Incorporation and By-laws of Parent, copies of which have previously been made available to the Company, are true and correct copies of such documents as in effect as of the date of this Agreement.

4.2Capitalization.

(a) The authorized capital stock of Parent consists solely of 400,000,000 shares of Parent Common Stock and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock without par value (the “Parent Preferred Stock”) . As of June 11, 2004, there were 121,986,270 shares of Parent Common Stock outstanding and 6,515,980 shares of Parent Common Stock held by Parent as treasury stock. No shares of Parent Preferred Stock have been

issued as of the date of this Agreement, and Parent has no present intention to issue any shares of Parent Preferred Stock. As of June 11, 2004, there were (i) 17,927,877 shares of Parent Common Stock reserved for issuance under Parent Option Plans of which 3,802,166 shares were issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options Parent Option Plans and the Parent Employee Stock Purchase Plan and (ii) there were outstanding 132,304,416 rights (“Parent Rights”) representing the right under certain circumstances to purchase shares of Parent Common Stock pursuant to the terms of the Rights Agreement dated June 20, 1989, as amended and restated as of April 29, 1999, between FFC and Fulton Bank, and (iii) 887,984 shares of Parent Common Stock reserved from time to time for issuance pursuant to Parent’s Employee Stock Purchase and Dividend Reinvestment Plans. All shares of Parent Common Stock that are issued in the Merger shall include purchase Rights under the Parent Rights Agreement unless, prior to the Effective Date, all Rights issued under said Agreement shall have been redeemed by Parent without a Distribution Date having occurred under such Agreement. The shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued pursuant to the Merger will be duly authorized and validly issued and, at the Effective Time, all such shares will be fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights, with no personal liability attaching to the ownership thereof.

(b) Except as set forth in Section 4.2(b) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule, Parent owns, directly or indirectly, all of the issued and outstanding shares of the capital stock of each of its Subsidiaries, free and clear of all liens, charges, encumbrances and security interests whatsoever, and all of such shares are duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights, with no personal liability attaching to the ownership thereof. As of the date of this Agreement, no Subsidiary of Parent has or is bound by any outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, commitments or agreements of any character with any party that is not a direct or indirect Subsidiary of Parent calling for the purchase or issuance of any shares of capital stock or any other equity security of such Subsidiary or any securities representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any shares of capital stock or any other equity security of such Subsidiary.

4.3Authority; No Violation.

(a) Parent has full corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and, subject to the parties’ obtaining (i) all bank regulatory approvals required to effectuate the Merger and (ii) the other approvals listed in Section 4.4, to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly approved by the Board of Directors of Parent. No other corporate proceedings on the part of Parent are necessary to approve this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by Parent and (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the Company) this Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of Parent, enforceable against Parent in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by general principles of equity whether applied in a court of law or a

court of equity and by bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally.

(b) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent, nor the consummation by Parent of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor compliance by Parent with any of the terms or provisions hereof, will (i) violate any provision of the Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws of Parent or the certificate of incorporation, by-laws or similar governing documents of any of its Subsidiaries, or (ii) assuming that the consents and approvals referred to in Section 4.4 hereof are duly obtained and except as set forth in Section 4.3(b) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule, (x) violate any statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ, decree or injunction applicable to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective properties or assets, or (y) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of any provision of or the loss of any benefit under, constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default) under, result in the termination of or a right of termination or cancellation under, accelerate the performance required by, or result in the creation of any lien, pledge, security interest, charge or other encumbrance upon any of the respective properties or assets of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, agreement or other instrument or obligation to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, or by which they or any of their respective properties or assets may be bound or affected.

4.4Consents and Approvals. Except for (a) the filing of applications and notices, as applicable, with the FRB, and the Department of Banking and Insurance of the State of New Jersey and approval of such applications and notices, (b) the filing with the SEC of the Proxy Statement and the filing and declaration of effectiveness of the S-4, (c) the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Department of the Treasury of the State of New Jersey pursuant to the BCA and the filing of Articles of Merger with the Department of State of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, (d) approval of the listing of the Parent Common Stock to be issued in the Merger on NASDAQ, (e) such filings as shall be required to be made with any applicable state securities bureaus or commissions, (f) such consents, authorizations, approvals or exemptions under the Environmental Laws and (g) such other filings, authorizations or approvals as may be set forth in Section 4.4 of the Parent Disclosure Schedule, no consents or approvals of or filings or registrations with any Governmental Entity or with any third party are necessary in connection with (1) the execution and delivery by Parent of this Agreement and (2) the consummation by Parent of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby.

4.5Reports. Parent and each of its Subsidiaries have timely filed all reports, registrations and statements, together with any amendments required to be made with respect thereto, that they were required to file since January 1, 2001 with (i) the FRB, (ii) the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (the “OCC”), (iii) the FDIC, (iv) state banking regulators in Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware, Maryland and Virginia and (v) any other Governmental Entity that regulates Parent or any of its Subsidiaries (collectively with the FRB, the Department and the FDIC, the “Parent’s Regulatory Agencies”), and have paid all fees and assessments due and payable in connection

therewith. Except for normal examinations conducted by the Parent’s Regulatory Agencies in the regular course of the business of Parent and its Subsidiaries, and except as set forth in Section 4.5 of the Parent Disclosure Schedule, no Parent’s Regulatory Agency has initiated any proceeding or, to the knowledge of Parent, investigation into the business or operations of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries since January 1, 2001. There is no unresolved violation, criticism, or exception by any Parent’s Regulatory Agencymisleading with respect to any reportmaterial fact, or omit to state any material fact that is required to be stated therein or necessary in order (A) to make the statements therein not false or misleading, or (B) to correct any statement relating to any examinations of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.

4.6Financial Statements. Parent has previously made available to the Company copies of (a) the consolidated balance sheets of Parent and its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2002 and 2003, and the related consolidated statements of income, consolidated changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003, in each case accompanied by the applicable audit report (audited by Arthur Andersen LLP for the year 2001 and KPMG LLP for the years 2002 and 2003)an earlier communication with respect to the Company, (b) the notes related thereto, (c) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the CompanyProxy Statement/Prospectus which has become false or misleading.

Section 3.24 SEC Filings. No registration statement, offering circular, proxy statement, schedule or report filed and its Subsidiaries as of March 31, 2004 and the related unaudited consolidated statements of income and cash flows for the three months ended March, 2004 and 2003 and (d) the notes related thereto (the “Parent Financial Statements”). KPMG LLP is independent with respect to the Parent and its Subsidiaries to the extent requirednot withdrawn by Regulation S-X of the SEC. The consolidated balance sheets of the Parent (including the related notes, where applicable) included within the Parent Financial Statements fairly present, and the consolidated statements of financial condition of the Parent (including the related notes, where applicable) to be incorporated by reference in the S-4 will fairly present, the consolidated financial position of the Parent and its Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof, and the consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows (including the related notes, where applicable) included within the Parent Financial Statements fairly present, and the consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows of Parent (including the related notes, where applicable) to be incorporated by reference in the S-4 will fairly present, the results of the consolidated operations and consolidated financial position of the Parent and its Subsidiaries for the respective fiscal periods therein set forth; each of the Parent Financial Statements (including the related notes, where applicable) complies, and each of such consolidated financial statements (including the related notes, where applicable) to be incorporated by reference in the S-4 will comply, with accounting requirements applicable to financial statements to be included in the S-4 andSomerset or Somerset Bank with the published rules and regulationsSEC under the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act, on the date of the SEC with respect thereto, including without limitation Regulation S-X; and each of the Parent Financial Statements (including the related notes, where applicable) has been, and each of such consolidated financial statements (including the related notes, where applicable) to be incorporated by reference in the S-4 will be, prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied during the periods involved, except, ineffectiveness (in the case of unaudited statements, as permitted by the SEC with respect to financial statements included on Form 10-Q. The books and records of the Parent and its Subsidiaries have been, and are being, maintained in accordance with GAAP and any other applicable legal and accounting requirements.

4.7 SEC Reports. With respect to each (a) final registration statement prospectus,or offering circular) or on the date of filing (in the case of any report schedule and definitiveor schedule) or on the date of mailing (in the case of any proxy statement filed since January 1, 2001 by Parent with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”) or the Exchange Act (the “Parent Reports”) and (b) communication mailed by Parent to its shareholders since January 1, 2001, no such registration statement, prospectus, report, schedule, proxy statement or communicationstatement), contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances inunder which they were made, not misleading, exceptmisleading.

Section 3.25 Reports. Somerset and Somerset Bank have filed all material reports, registrations and statements that informationare required to be filed with the Federal Reserve Board (the “FRB”), the Federal Deposit Insurance Company (“FDIC”), the Department of Banking and Insurance of the State of New Jersey (the “Department”) and any other applicable federal, state or local governmental or regulatory authorities and such reports, registrations and statements referred to in this Section 3.25 were, as of their respective dates, in compliance in all material respects with all of the statutes, rules and regulations enforced or promulgated by the governmental or regulatory authority with which they were filed; provided, however, that the failure to file any such report, registration, or statement or the failure of any report, registration or statement to comply with the applicable regulatory standard shall not be deemed to be a laterbreach of the foregoing representation unless such failure has or may have a material adverse impact on Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. Somerset has furnished Fulton with, or made available to Fulton, copies of all such filings made in the last three fiscal years and in the period from January 1, 2004 through the date of this Agreement. Somerset is required to file reports with the SEC pursuant to Section 12 of the 1934 Act, and, Somerset has made all appropriate filings under the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; provided, however, that the failure to make any such filing shall not be deemed to be a breach of the foregoing representation unless such failure has or may have a material adverse impact on Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. The Somerset Common Stock is traded on NASDAQ under the symbol “SVBF”.

Section 3.26 Loan Portfolio of Somerset Bank.

(a) Attached hereto asSchedule 3.26 is a list of (i) all outstanding commercial loans, commercial loan commitments and commercial letters of credit, of Somerset Bank

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in excess of $1,500,000, (ii) all loans of Somerset Bank classified by Somerset Bank or any regulatory authority as “Monitor,” “Substandard,” “Doubtful” or “Loss,” (iii) all commercial and mortgage loans of Somerset Bank classified as “non-accrual,” and (iv) all commercial loans of Somerset Bank classified as “in substance foreclosed.”

(b) Somerset Bank has adequately reserved for or charged off loans in accordance with applicable regulatory requirements, United States generally accepted accounting principles and current written policies of Somerset Bank.

(c) Except as set forth onSchedule 3.26, Somerset Bank does not engage in so-called “subprime Section 32 lending.” For the purposes of this representation, “subprime lending” shall be deemed to modify informationrefer to programs that target borrowers with weakened credit histories typically characterized by payment delinquencies, previous charge-offs, judgments or bankruptcies, or that target borrowers with questionable repayment capacity evidenced by low credit scores or high debt-burden ratios.

Section 3.27 Investment Portfolio. Attached hereto asSchedule 3.27 is a list of all securities held by Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries for investment, showing the holder, principal amount, book value and market value of each security as of a recent date, and of all short-term investments held by them as of September 30, 2004. These securities are free and clear of all liens, pledges and encumbrances, except as shown onSchedule 3.27. Except as set forth onSchedule 3.27, the investment portfolio of Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries does not include any financial derivatives.

Section 3.28 Regulatory Examinations.

(a) Except for normal examinations conducted by a regulatory agency in the Ordinary Course of Business, no regulatory agency has initiated any proceeding or investigation into the business or operations of Somerset or any of the Somerset Subsidiaries within the past ten (10) years. Except as otherwise disclosed in Schedule 3.28, neither Somerset nor any of the Somerset Subsidiaries have received any objection from any regulatory agency to Somerset’s or any of the Somerset Subsidiaries’ response to any violation, criticism or exception with respect to any report or statement relating to any examinations of Somerset and any of the Somerset Subsidiaries which would have a materially adverse effect on Somerset and any of the Somerset Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.

(b) Neither Somerset nor any of the Somerset Subsidiaries are required to divest any assets currently held by it or discontinue any activity currently conducted as a result of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991, any regulations promulgated thereunder, or otherwise which would have a materially adverse effect on Somerset and any of the Somerset Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.

Section 3.29 Regulatory Agreements and Matters.

(a) Except as set forth onSchedule 3.29, on the date hereof, neither Somerset nor Somerset Bank is a party to any assistance agreement, directive, commitment letter,

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supervisory agreement or letter, memorandum of understanding, consent order, cease and desist order, or condition of any regulatory order, decree or similar directive with or by the FDIC, the FRB, the Department or any other financial services regulatory agency having jurisdiction over Somerset or Somerset Bank that relates to the conduct of the business of Somerset or Somerset Bank, nor has Somerset or Somerset Bank been advised by any such regulatory agency or other governmental entity that it is considering issuing or requesting any such agreement, order or decree.

(b)Schedule 3.29 lists, and Somerset has delivered to Fulton copies of, all reports made by any attorney to Somerset’s chief legal officer, chief executive officer, board of directors (or committee thereof) or other representative pursuant to 17 CFR Part 205, and all responses thereto.

(c) Somerset is, or will timely be in all material respects, in compliance with all current and proposed listing and corporate governance requirements of NASDAQ, and is in compliance in all material respects, and will continue to remain in compliance following the Effective Time, with all rules, regulations, and requirements of the SOX Act and the SEC.

(d) Each of Somerset, its directors and its senior financial officers has had the opportunity to consult with Somerset’s independent auditors and with Somerset’s outside counsel with respect to, and (to the extent applicable to the Company) is familiar in all material respects, with all of the requirements of the SOX Act. The Company is in compliance with the provisions of the SOX Act applicable to it as of the date hereof and has implemented such programs and has taken reasonable steps, upon the advice of Somerset’s independent auditors and outside counsel, respectively, to ensure Somerset’s future compliance (not later than the relevant statutory and regulatory deadlines therefore) and all provisions of the SOX Act which shall become applicable to Somerset after the date hereof.

Section 3.30 Beneficial Ownership of Fulton Common Stock. Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries do not, and prior to the Effective Time, Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries will not, own beneficially (within the meaning of SEC Rule 13d 3(d)(1)) more than five percent (5%) of the outstanding shares of Fulton Common Stock.

Section 3.31 Fairness Opinion. Somerset’s Board of Directors has received a written opinion from Danielson Associates, Inc. to be updated in writing prior to the publication of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus (a copy of such updated written opinion being provided simultaneously to Fulton at the time of receipt), to the effect that the Conversion Ratio and the Cash Consideration, at the time of execution of this Agreement and the mailing of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus, is fair to Somerset’s shareholders from a financial point of view.

ARTICLE IV - REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF FULTON

Fulton represents and warrants to Somerset, as of the date of this Agreement and as of the date of the Closing, as follows:

Section 4.1 Authority. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein have been authorized by the Board of

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Directors of Fulton, and no other corporate action on the part of Fulton is necessary to authorize this Agreement or the consummation by Fulton of the transactions contemplated herein. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Fulton and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by Somerset, constitutes a valid and binding obligation of Fulton. The execution, delivery and consummation of this Agreement will not constitute a violation or breach of or default under the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of Fulton or any statute, rule, regulation, order, decree, directive, agreement, indenture or other instrument to which Fulton is a party or by which Fulton or any of its properties are bound.

Section 4.2 Organization and Standing. Fulton is a business corporation that is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Fulton is a registered financial holding company under the BHC Act and has full power and lawful authority to own and hold its properties and to carry on its business as presently conducted.

Section 4.3 Capitalization. The authorized capital of Fulton consists exclusively of 400,000,000 shares of Fulton Common Stock and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock without par value (the “Fulton Preferred Stock”). As of December 31, 2004, there were 134,241,577 shares of Fulton Common Stock validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and 8,521,456 shares are held as treasury shares. No shares of Fulton Preferred Stock have been issued as of the date of this Agreement, and Fulton has no present intention to issue any shares of Fulton Preferred Stock. As of the date of this Agreement, there are no outstanding obligations, options or rights of any kind entitling other persons to acquire shares of Fulton Common Stock or shares of Fulton Preferred Stock and there are no outstanding securities or other instruments of any kind convertible into shares of Fulton Common Stock or into shares of Fulton Preferred Stock, except as follows: (i) 5,225,274 shares of Fulton Common Stock were issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options granted under the Fulton Incentive Stock Option Plan and the Fulton Employee Stock Purchase Plan and (ii) there were outstanding 139,466,851 Rights representing the right under certain circumstances to purchase shares of Fulton Common Stock pursuant to the terms of a Fulton Rights Agreement and (iii) 12,651,481 shares of Fulton Common Stock reserved from time to time for issuance pursuant to Fulton’s Employee Stock Purchase and Dividend Reinvestment Plans. All shares of Fulton Common Stock that are issued in the Merger shall include purchase Rights under the Fulton Rights Agreement unless, prior to the Effective Date, all Rights issued under said Agreement shall have been redeemed by Fulton without a Distribution Date having occurred under such Agreement.

Section 4.4 Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws. The copies of the Articles of Incorporation, as amended, and of the Bylaws, as amended, of Fulton that have been delivered to Somerset are true, correct and complete.

Section 4.5 Subsidiaries.Schedule 4.5 contains a list of all subsidiaries (“Fulton Subsidiaries”) which Fulton owns, directly or indirectly. Except as otherwise disclosed onSchedule 4.5: (i) Fulton owns, directly or indirectly, all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary, and (ii) as of the date of this Agreement: (A) there are no outstanding obligations, options or rights of any kind entitling persons (other than Fulton or any Subsidiary) to acquire shares of capital stock of any Subsidiary, and (B) there are no outstanding securities or

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other instruments of any kind held by persons (other than Fulton or any Subsidiary) that are convertible into shares of capital stock of any Subsidiary. Each Subsidiary is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction pursuant to which it is incorporated. Each Subsidiary has full power and lawful authority to own and hold its properties and to carry on its business as presently conducted. Each Subsidiary which is a banking institution is an earlier date. Parentinsured bank under the provisions of the FDI Act.

Section 4.6 Financial Statements.

(a) Fulton has delivered to Somerset the following financial statements: Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2003 and 2002 and Consolidated Statements of Income, Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity, and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, (audited by Arthur Andersen LLP for the year 2002 and KPMG LLP for the years 2002 and 2003) and set forth in the Annual Report to the shareholders of Fulton for the year ended December 31, 2003, and unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2004, unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, and unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine-months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 as filed with the SEC in a Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2004 being hereinafter referred to as the “Fulton Balance Sheet”). Each of the foregoing financial statements fairly presents the consolidated financial position, assets, liabilities and results of operations of Fulton at their respective dates and for the respective periods then ended and has been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied, except as otherwise noted in a footnote thereto.

(b) Except (A) as reflected in Fulton’s unaudited balance sheet at September 30, 2004 or liabilities described in any notes thereto (or liabilities for which neither accrual nor footnote disclosure is required pursuant to GAAP) or (B) for liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business since September 30, 2004 consistent with past practices or in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, neither Fulton nor any of its subsidiaries has any material liabilities or obligations of any nature.Schedule 4.6 lists and Fulton has delivered to Somerset copies of the documentation creating or governing, all securitization transactions and “off-balance sheet arrangements” (as defined in Item 303(c) of Regulation S-K of the SEC) effected by Fulton or its subsidiaries since KPMG LLP expressed its opinion with respect to the financial statements of Fulton and its subsidiaries included in Fulton’s SEC Documents (including the related notes).

(c) KPMG LLP is and has been (x) since September 24, 2003, a registered public accounting firm (as defined in Section 2(a)(12) of the SOX Act), (y) throughout the periods covered by such financial statements, “independent” with respect to Fulton within the meaning of Regulation S-X, and (z) since May 6, 2003, in compliance with subsections (g) through (l) of Section 10A of the 1934 Act and the related Rules of the SEC and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. Schedule 4.6 lists all

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non-audit services performed by KPMG LLP for Fulton and its subsidiaries since January 1, 2002.

(d) Each of Fulton and its subsidiaries maintains accurate books and records reflecting its assets and liabilities and maintains proper and adequate internal accounting controls which provide assurance that (i) transactions are executed with management’s authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of the consolidated financial statements of the Fulton and to maintain accountability for Fulton’s consolidated assets; (iii) access to Fulton’s assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s authorization; (iv) the reporting of Fulton’s assets is compared with existing assets at regular intervals; and (v) accounts, notes and other receivables and inventory are recorded accurately, and proper and adequate procedures are implemented to effect the collection thereof on a current and timely basis.

(e) Fulton has, on a timely basis, filed all Parent Reportsforms, reports and other documents required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and, as of their respective dates, all Parent Reports complied in all material respects with the published rulesSEC since January 1, 2002.Schedule 4.6 lists, and regulations ofexcept to the SEC with respect thereto.

4.8Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Except as disclosedextent available in any Parent Reportfull without redaction on the SEC’s website through EDGAR (“EDGAR”) has delivered to Somerset copies in the form filed with the SEC of (i) Fulton’s Annual Reports on Form 10-K for each fiscal year of Fulton’s beginning since January 1, 2002, (ii) its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for each of the first three fiscal quarters in each of the fiscal years of Fulton referred to in clause (i) above, (iii) all proxy statements relating to Fulton’s meetings of stockholders (whether annual or special) held, and all information statements relating to stockholder consents since the beginning of the first fiscal year referred to in clause (i) above, (iv) all certifications and statements required by (x) the SEC’s Order dated June 27, 2002 pursuant to Section 21(a)(1) of the 1934 Act (File No. 4-460), (y) 18 U.S.C. §1350 (Section 906 of the SOX Act) with respect to any report referred to in clause (i) or (iii) above, (v) all other forms, reports, registration statements and other documents (other than preliminary materials if the corresponding definitive materials have been provided to Somerset pursuant to this Section 4.6) filed by Fulton with the SEC since the beginning of the first fiscal year referred to in clause (i) above (the forms, reports, registration statements and other documents referred to in clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) above are, collectively, the“Fulton SEC Reports” and, to the extent available in full without redaction on the SEC’s website through EDGAR two days prior to the date of this Agreement, are, collectively, the“Filed Fulton SEC Reports”), and (vi) all comment letters received by Fulton from the Staff of the SEC since December 31, 2003, there has been no changeJanuary 1, 2002 and all responses to such comment letters by or developmenton behalf of Fulton. The Fulton SEC Reports (x) were or combinationwill be prepared in accordance with the requirements of changes or developments which, individually or in the aggregate, has had a Material Adverse Effect on Parent.

4.9Legal Proceedings.

(a) Except1933 Act and the 1934 Act, as disclosed in any Parent Reportthe case may be, and the rules and regulations thereunder and (y) did not at the time they were filed with the SEC, prior toor will not at the date of this Agreement or as may be set forth in Section 4.9 oftime they are filed with the Parent Disclosure Schedule, neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any, and there are no pending or, to Parent’s knowledge, threatened, legal, administrative, arbitral or other proceedings, claims, actions or governmental or regulatory investigations of any material nature against Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or challenging the validity or propriety of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

(b) Except as set forth in Section 4.9(b) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule, there is no injunction, order, judgment, decree, or regulatory restriction imposed upon Parent, any of its Subsidiaries or the assets of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.

4.10Parent Information.

(a) The information relating to Parent to be contained in the Proxy Statement, as of the date the Proxy Statement is mailed to shareholders of the Company, and up to and including the date of the meeting of shareholders of the Company to which such Proxy Statement relates, will notSEC contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Proxy Statement (except forNo Subsidiary of Fulton is or has been required to file any form, report, registration statement or other document with the SEC.

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(f) Fulton maintains disclosure controls and procedures required by Rule 13a-15 or 15d-15 under the 1934 Act; such portions thereofcontrols and procedures are effective to ensure that relate onlyall material information concerning Fulton and its subsidiaries is made known on a timely basis to the Company or anyindividuals responsible for the preparation of its Subsidiaries) will comply in all material respectsFulton’s filings with the provisionsSEC and other public disclosure documents.Schedule 4.6 lists, and Fulton has delivered to Somerset copies of, all written descriptions of, and all policies, manuals and other documents promulgating, such disclosure controls and procedures. To Fulton’s knowledge, each director and executive officer of Fulton has filed with the SEC on a timely basis all statements required by Section 16(a) of the Exchange1934 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder since January 1, 2002. As used in this Section 4.6, the term “file” shall be broadly construed to include any manner in which a document or information is furnished, supplied or otherwise made available to the SEC. To the extent required, Fulton has in place “disclosure controls and the S-4 will complyprocedures” as defined in all material respects with all provisionsRules 13a-15(e) and 15(d)-15(e) of the Securities1934 Act to allow Fulton’s management to make timely decisions regarding required disclosures and to make the certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Fulton required under the 1934 Act. Since September 30, 2004, there has not been any material change in the internal controls utilized by the Fulton to assure that its consolidated financial statements conform with GAAP. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Fulton’s disclosures and controls are designed and maintained to ensure that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain accountability for assets, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences, (v) all information (both financial and non-financial) required to be disclosed by Fulton in the reports that it files or submits under the 1934 Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and regulations thereunder.

forms of the SEC, and (vi) all such information is accumulated and communicated to Fulton’s management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and to make the certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Fulton required under the 1934 Act with respect to such reports. None of Fulton’s or any Fulton’s Subsidiary’s records, systems, controls, data or information are recorded, stored, maintained, operated or otherwise wholly or partly dependent on or held by any means (including any electronic, mechanical or photographic process, whether computerized or not) which (including all means of access thereto and therefrom) are not under the exclusive ownership and direct control of the Fulton or the Fulton Subsidiaries or their independent accountants.

(b)(g) The information relating to ParentChief Executive Officer and its Subsidiaries to be contained in the Parent’s applicationsChief Financial Officer of Fulton has signed, and Fulton has furnished to the FRBSEC, all certifications required by Sections 302 and the Department of Banking and Insurance906 of the StateSOX Act of New Jersey will be accurate2002; such certifications contain no qualifications or exceptions to the matters certified therein and have not been modified or withdrawn; and neither Fulton nor any of its officers has received notice from any Governmental Entity questioning or challenging the accuracy, completeness, form or manner of filing or submission of such certifications.

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(h) Fulton heretofore has provided to Somerset complete and correct copies of all certifications filed with the SEC pursuant to Sections 302 and 906 of the SOX Act and hereby reaffirms, represents and warrants to Somerset the matters and statements made in all material respects.such certificates.

 

4.11Compliance with Applicable Law.Section 4.7 Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities. Except as disclosed inSchedule 4.7 or as reflected, noted or adequately reserved against in the Fulton Balance Sheet, at September 30, 2004 Fulton had no material liabilities (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise) which were required to be reflected, noted or reserved against in the Fulton Balance Sheet under generally accepted accounting principles. Except as described inSchedule 4.7, since September 30, 2004, Fulton has not incurred any such liability other than liabilities of the same nature as those set forth in the Fulton Balance Sheet, all of which have been reasonably incurred in the ordinary course of business.

Section 4.114.8 Absence of Changes; Dividends, Etc.. Since September 30, 2004 (a) there has not been any material and adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities, business, operations or future prospects of Fulton and the Fulton Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis and (b) except as disclosed inSchedule 4.8, Fulton has not declared, set aside, made or paid any dividend or other distribution in respect of the Parent Disclosure Fulton Common Stock, or purchased, issued or sold any shares of Fulton Common Stock or the Fulton Subsidiaries Common Stock.

Section 4.9 Litigation and Governmental Directives. Except as disclosed inSchedule each4.9: (i) there is no litigation, investigation or proceeding pending, or to the knowledge of ParentFulton threatened, that involves Fulton or any Fulton Subsidiary or its properties and that, if determined adversely to Fulton or the Fulton Subsidiary, would materially and adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities, business, operations or future prospects of Fulton; (ii) there are no outstanding orders, writs, injunctions, judgments, decrees, regulations, directives, consent agreements or memoranda of understanding issued by any federal, state or local court or governmental agency or authority or of any arbitration tribunal against Fulton which materially and adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities, business, operations or future prospects of Fulton or restrict in any manner the right of Fulton to carry on its business as presently conducted; and (iii) Fulton has no knowledge of any fact or condition presently existing that might give rise to any litigation, investigation or proceeding which, if determined adversely to Fulton, would materially and adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities, business, operations or future prospects of Fulton or restrict in any material manner the right of Fulton to carry on its business as presently conducted.

Section 4.10 Compliance with Laws; Governmental Authorizations. Except as disclosed inSchedule 4.10 or where noncompliance would not have a material and adverse effect upon the condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities, business, operations or future prospects of Fulton: (i) Fulton and each of its Subsidiaries holdare in compliance with all materialstatutes, laws, ordinances, rules, regulations, judgments, orders, decrees, directives, consent agreements, memoranda of understanding, permits, concessions, grants, franchises, licenses, and other governmental authorizations or approvals applicable to their respective operations and properties; and (ii) all permits, concessions, grants, franchises, permitslicenses and other governmental

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authorizations and approvals necessary for the lawful conduct of its business under and pursuant to each such item, and eachthe respective businesses of ParentFulton and each of its Subsidiaries has complied withas presently conducted have been duly obtained and is notare in defaultfull force and effect, and there are no proceedings pending or threatened which may result in any respect under any, applicable law, statute, order, rule, regulation, policy and/the revocation, cancellation, suspension or guidelinematerially adverse modification of any federal, state or local governmental authority relating to Parent or its Subsidiaries and except as disclosed in Section 4.11 of the Parent Disclosure Schedule, Parent and its Subsidiaries have not received notice of violation of, and do not know of any such violations of, any of the above.thereof.

 

4.12Ownership of Company Common Stock; AffiliatesSection 4.11 Complete and Associates.

(a) Other than as contemplated by this Agreement, neither Parent nor any of its affiliates or associates (as such terms are defined under the Exchange Act) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, or is a party to any agreement, arrangement or understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of, any shares of capital stock of the Company (other than Trust Account Shares and DPC Shares).

4.13Agreements with Regulatory Agencies. Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to any Regulatory Agreement with any Governmental Entity that restricts the conduct of its business or that in any manner relates to its capital adequacy, its credit policies, its management or its business, nor has Parent or any of its Subsidiaries been advised by any Governmental Entity that it is considering issuing or requesting any Regulatory Agreement.

4.14Reorganization. Parent has no reason to believe that the Merger will fail to qualify as a reorganization under Section 368(a) of the Code.

4.15Disclosure.Accurate Disclosure. Neither this Agreement (insofar as it relates to Parent, ParentFulton, Fulton Common Stock, and the involvement of ParentFulton in the transactions contemplated hereby) nor any financial statement, schedule (including, without limitation, its Schedules to this Agreement), certificate or other statement or document delivered by ParentFulton to the CompanySomerset in connection herewith contains any statement which, at the time and under the circumstances under which it is made, is false or misleading with respect to any material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements contained herein or therein not false or misleading.

4.16Loan Loss Provision.As of December 31, 2003, the allowance for loan losses in the Parent Financial Statements was adequate pursuant to GAAP (consistently applied), and the methodology used to compute such allowance complies in all material respects with GAAP (consistently applied) and all applicable policies of the Company Regulatory Agencies. As of December 31, 2003, the reserve for OREO properties (or if

no reserve, the carrying value of OREO properties) in the Company Financial Statements was adequate pursuant to GAAP (consistently applied), and the methodology used to compute the reserve for OREO properties (or if no reserve, the carrying value of OREO properties) complies in all material respects with GAAP (consistently applied) and all applicable policies of the all applicable regulatory agencies.

4.17Accounting, Regulatory Matters. Parent has not agreed to take any action, has no knowledge of any fact and has not agreed to any circumstance that would materially impede or delay receipt of any consent or approval from any Governmental Entity, including matters relating to the Community Reinvestment Act.

ARTICLE V. COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF BUSINESS

5.1Covenants of the Company. Except as expressly provided in this Agreement, during the period from the date of this Agreement to the Effective Time, the Company shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to conduct its business in the ordinary and usual course consistent with past practices and prudent banking practice; (ii) maintain and preserve intact its business organization, properties, leases, employees and advantageous business relationships and retain the services of its officers and key employees, (iii) take no action which would adversely affect or delay the ability of the Company or Parent to perform its covenants and agreements on a timely basis under this Agreement, and (iv) take no action which would adversely affect or delay the ability of the Company or Parent to obtain any necessary approvals, consents or waivers of any governmental authority or third-party required for the transactions contemplated hereby or which would reasonably be expected to result in any such approvals, consents or waivers containing any material condition or restriction. Without In particular, without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, the information provided and except as set forththe representations made by Fulton to Somerset in connection with the Registration Statement (as defined in Section 5.16.1(b)), both at the time such information and representations are provided and made and at the time of the Company Disclosure ScheduleClosing, will be true and accurate in all material respects and will not contain any false or as otherwise specifically provided by this Agreementmisleading statement with respect to any material fact or as consentedomit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in writing by Parent,order (i) to make the Company shallstatements made not and shall not permitfalse or misleading, or (ii) to correct any statement contained in an earlier communication with respect to such information or representations which has become false or misleading.

Section 4.12 Labor Relations. Neither Fulton nor any of its Subsidiaries to:is a party to or bound by any collective bargaining agreement. To its knowledge, Fulton and each of its Subsidiaries enjoy good working relationships with their employees, and there are no labor disputes pending, or to the knowledge of Fulton or any Subsidiary threatened, that might materially and adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities, business, operations or prospects of Fulton.

 

(a) solelySection 4.13 Employee Benefits Plans. Fulton’s contributory profit-sharing plan, defined benefits pension plan and 401(k) plan (hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Fulton Pension Plans”) are exempt from tax under Sections 401 and 501 of the Code, have been maintained and operated in compliance with all applicable provisions of the Code and ERISA, are not subject to any accumulated funding deficiency within the meaning of ERISA and the regulations promulgated thereunder, and do not have any outstanding liability to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (the “PBGC”). No “prohibited transaction” or “reportable event” (as such terms are defined in the Code or ERISA) has occurred with respect to the Fulton Pension Plans or any other employee benefit plan to which Fulton or any of its subsidiaries are a party or by which Fulton or any of its subsidiaries are bound (each hereinafter called a “Fulton Benefit Plan”). There have been no breaches of fiduciary duty by any fiduciary under or with respect to the Fulton Pension Plans or any other Fulton Benefit Plan, and no claim is pending or threatened with respect to any Fulton Benefit Plan other than claims for benefits made in the Ordinary Course of Business. Neither Fulton or any of its subsidiaries have incurred any liability for any tax imposed by Section 4975 of the Code or for any penalty imposed by the Code or by ERISA with respect to the Fulton Pension Plans or any other Fulton Benefit Plan. There has not

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been any audit of any Fulton Benefit Plan by the U.S. Department of Labor, the IRS or the PBGC since 1990.

Section 4.14 Environmental Matters. Except as disclosed inSchedule 4.14, Fulton has no material liability relating to any environmental contaminant, pollutant, toxic or hazardous waste or other similar substance that has been used, generated, stored, processed, disposed of or discharged onto any of the real estate now or previously owned or acquired (including without limitation real estate acquired by means of foreclosure or other exercise of any creditor’s right) or leased by Fulton and which is required to be reflected, noted or adequately reserved against in Fulton’s consolidated financial statements under generally accepted accounting principles. In particular, without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, but subject to the materiality standard therein, except as disclosed inSchedule 4.14, neither Fulton nor any of the Fulton Subsidiaries have used or incorporated: (i) any materials containing asbestos in any building or other structure or improvement located on any of the real estate now or previously owned or acquired (including without limitation any real estate acquired by means of foreclosure or exercise of any other creditor’s right) or leased by Fulton or any of the Fulton Subsidiaries; (ii) any electrical transformers, fluorescent light fixtures with ballasts or other equipment containing PCB’s on any of the real estate now or previously owned or acquired (including without limitation any real estate acquired by means of foreclosure or exercise of any other creditor’s right) or leased by Fulton or any of the Fulton Subsidiaries; or (iii) any underground storage tanks for the storage of gasoline, petroleum products or other toxic or hazardous wastes or similar substances located on any of the real estate now or previously owned or acquired (including without limitation any real estate acquired by means of foreclosure or exercise of any other creditor’s right) or leased by Fulton or any of the Fulton Subsidiaries.

Section 4.15 SEC Filings. No registration statement, offering circular, proxy statement, schedule or report filed and not withdrawn by Fulton with the SEC under the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act, on the date of effectiveness (in the case of any registration statement or offering circular) or on the Company, declaredate of filing (in the case of any report or schedule) or on the date of mailing (in the case of any proxy statement), contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

Section 4.16 Proxy Statement/Prospectus. At the time the Proxy Statement/Prospectus (as defined in Section 6.1(b)) is mailed to the shareholders of Somerset and at all times subsequent to such mailing, up to and including the Effective Time, the Proxy Statement/Prospectus (including any pre- and post-effective amendments and supplements thereto), with respect to all information relating to Fulton, Fulton Common Stock, and actions taken and statements made by Fulton in connection with the transactions contemplated herein (other than information provided by Somerset or Somerset Bank to Fulton), will: (i) comply in all material respects with applicable provisions of the 1933 Act and 1934 Act and the pertinent rules and regulations thereunder; and (ii) not contain any statement which, at the time and in light of the circumstances under which it is made, is false or misleading with respect to any material fact, or omits to state any material fact that is required to be stated therein or necessary in order (A) to make the statements therein not false or misleading, or (B) to correct any

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statement in an earlier communication with respect to the Proxy Statement/Prospectus which has become false or misleading.

Section 4.17 Regulatory Approvals. Fulton is not aware of any reason why any of the required regulatory approvals to be obtained in connection with the Merger should not be granted by such regulatory authorities or why such regulatory approvals should be conditioned on any requirement which would be a significant impediment to Fulton’s ability to carry on its business.

Section 4.18 No Finder. Fulton has not paid or become obligated to pay any dividends on,fee or make other distributions in respectcommission of any kind whatsoever to any broker, finder, advisor or other intermediary for, on account of, its capital stock;or in connection with the transactions contemplated in this Agreement.

Section 4.19 Taxes. Fulton has filed, or has received extension for filing, all federal, state, county, municipal and foreign tax returns, reports and declarations which are required to be filed by it as of December 31, 2004. Except as disclosed inSchedule 4.19, (i) Fulton has paid all taxes, penalties and interest which have become due pursuant thereto or which became due pursuant to federal, state, county, municipal or foreign tax laws applicable to the periods covered by the foregoing tax returns, and (ii) Fulton has not received any notice of deficiency or assessment of additional taxes. Except as disclosed inSchedule 4.19, the accruals and reserves reflected in the Fulton Balance Sheet are adequate to cover all material taxes (including interest and penalties, if any, thereon) that are payable or accrued as a result of Fulton’s consolidated operations for all periods prior to the date of such Balance Sheet.

Section 4.20 Title to and Condition of Assets. Fulton has good and marketable title to all material consolidated real and personal properties and assets reflected in the Fulton Balance Sheet or acquired subsequent to September 30, 2004 (other than property and assets disposed of in the Ordinary Course of Business), free and clear of all liens or encumbrances of any kind whatsoever; provided, however, that betweenthe representations and warranties contained in this sentence do not cover liens or encumbrances that: (i) are reflected in the Fulton Balance Sheet; (ii) represent liens of current taxes not yet due or which, if due, may be paid without penalty, or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings; and (iii) represent such imperfections of title, liens, encumbrances, zoning requirements and easements, if any, as are not substantial in character, amount or extent and do not materially detract from the value, or interfere with the present or proposed use, of the properties and assets subject thereto.

Section 4.21 Contracts. All Fulton Material Contracts are enforceable against Fulton, and Fulton has in all material respects performed all obligations required to be performed by it to date and is not in default in any material respect. “Fulton Material Contracts” shall be defined as each written or oral contract entered into by Fulton or any Fulton Subsidiary (other than contracts with customers reasonably entered into by Fulton in the Ordinary Course of Business) which involves aggregate payments or receipts in excess of $100,000 per year, including without limitation every employment contract, employee benefit plan, agreement, lease, license, indenture, mortgage and other commitment to which either Fulton or Fulton Subsidiaries are a party or by which Fulton or any of the Fulton Subsidiaries or any of their properties may be bound.

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Section 4.22 Insurance. All policies of insurance covering operations of Fulton which are, in the aggregate, material (except for title insurance policies), including without limitation all financial institutions bonds, held by or on behalf of Fulton are in full force and effect, and no notices of cancellation have been received in connection therewith.

Section 4.23 Reports. Fulton and the Fulton Subsidiaries have filed all material reports, registrations and statements that are required to be filed with the FRB, the FDIC, the Pennsylvania Department of Banking, and any other applicable federal, state or local governmental or regulatory authorities and such reports, registrations and statements referred to in this Section 4.23 were, as of their respective dates, in compliance in all material respects with all of the statutes, rules and regulations enforced or promulgated by the governmental or regulatory authority with which they were filed; provided, however, that the failure to file any such report, registration or statement or the failure of any report, registration or statement to comply with the applicable regulatory standard shall not be deemed to be a breach of the foregoing representation unless such failure has or may have a material adverse impact on Fulton and the Fulton Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. Fulton has furnished Somerset with, or made available to Somerset, copies of all such filings made in the last three fiscal years and in the period from January 1, 2004 to the date of this Agreement. Fulton is required to file reports with the SEC pursuant to Section 12 of the 1934 Act, and Fulton has made all appropriate filings under the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; provided, however, that the failure to make any such filing shall not be deemed to be a breach of the foregoing representation unless such failure has or may have a material adverse impact on Fulton and the Fulton subsidiaries. The Fulton Common Stock is traded on NASDAQ under the symbol “FULT.”

Section 4.24 Regulatory Agreements and Matters.

(a) Except as set forth onSchedule 4.24, on the date hereof, neither Fulton nor any Fulton Subsidiary is a party to any assistance agreement, directive, commitment letter, supervisory agreement or letter, memorandum of understanding, consent order, cease and desist order, or condition of any regulatory order, decree or similar directive with or by the FDIC, the FRB, the Department or any other financial services regulatory agency having jurisdiction over Fulton or any Fulton Subsidiary that relates to the conduct of the business of Fulton or any Fulton Subsidiary Bank, nor has Fulton or any Fulton Subsidiary been advised by any such regulatory agency or other governmental entity that it is considering issuing or requesting any such agreement, order or decree.

(b) Schedule 4.24 lists, and Fulton has delivered to Somerset copies of, all reports made by any attorney to Fulton’s chief legal officer, chief executive officer, board of directors (or committee thereof) or other representative pursuant to 17 CFR Part 205, and all responses thereto.

(c) Fulton is, or will timely be in all material respects, in compliance with all current and proposed listing and corporate governance requirements of NASDAQ, and is in compliance in all material respects, and will continue to remain in compliance following the Effective Time, with all rules, regulations, and requirements of the SOX Act and the SEC.

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(d) Each of Fulton, its directors and its senior financial officers has had the opportunity to consult with Fulton’s independent auditors and with Fulton’s outside counsel with respect to, and (to the extent applicable to the Company) is familiar in all material respects with all of the requirements of the SOX Act. Fulton is in compliance with the provisions of, the SOX Act applicable to it as of the date hereof and has implemented such programs and has taken reasonable steps, upon the advice of Fulton’s independent auditors and outside counsel, respectively, to ensure Fulton’s future compliance (not later than the relevant statutory and regulatory deadlines therefore) and all provisions of the SOX Act which shall become applicable to Fulton after the date hereof.

ARTICLE V - COVENANTS OF SOMERSET

From the date of this Agreement until the Effective Time, Somerset covenants and agrees to do, and shall cause the Somerset Subsidiaries to do, the following:

Section 5.1 Conduct of Business. Except as otherwise consented to by Fulton in writing (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) or as set forth onSchedule 5.1, Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries shall:

(i) use all reasonable efforts to carry on their respective businesses in, and only in, the Ordinary Course of Business;

(ii) use all reasonable efforts to preserve their present business organizations, to retain the services of their present officers and employees, and to maintain their relationships with customers, suppliers and others having business dealings with Somerset or any of the Somerset Subsidiaries;

(iii) maintain all of their structures, equipment and other real property and tangible personal property in good repair, order and condition, except for ordinary wear and tear and damage by unavoidable casualty;

(iv) use all reasonable efforts to preserve or collect all material claims and causes of action belonging to Somerset or any of the Somerset Subsidiaries;

(v) keep in full force and effect all insurance policies now carried by Somerset or any of the Somerset Subsidiaries;

(vi) perform in all material respects each of their obligations under all Material Contracts (as defined in Section 3.12 herein) to which Somerset or any of the Somerset Subsidiaries are a party or by which any of them may be bound or which relate to or affect their properties, assets and business;

(vii) maintain their books of account and other records in the Ordinary Course of Business;

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(viii) comply in all material respects with all statutes, laws, ordinances, rules and regulations, decrees, orders, consent agreements, memoranda of understanding and other federal, state, and local governmental directives applicable to Somerset or any of the Somerset Subsidiaries and to the conduct of their businesses;

(ix) not amend Somerset’s or any of the Somerset Subsidiaries’ Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, except in accordance with the terms hereof or to the extent necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;

(x) not enter into or assume any Material Contract, incur any material liability or obligation, or make any material commitment, except in the Ordinary Course of Business;

(xi) not make any material acquisition or disposition of any properties or assets (except for acquisitions or dispositions of properties or assets in accordance with any Material Contract disclosed onSchedule 3.12 or which do not exceed, in any case, $50,000), or subject any of their properties or assets to any material lien, claim, charge, or encumbrance of any kind whatsoever, except for loan and investment activity engaged in the Ordinary Course of Business and consistent with past practice;

(xii) not knowingly take or permit to be taken any action which would constitute or cause a material breach of any representation, warranty or covenant set forth in this Agreement as of or subsequent to the date of this Agreement or as of the Effective Date,Date;

(xiii) except for the Company maySeptember Split or as permitted in Section 5.10 herein, not declare, aset aside or pay any dividend or make any other distribution in respect of up to (i) $.11 per share on the CompanySomerset Common Stock or of Somerset Preferred Stock;

(xiv) not authorize, purchase, redeem, issue (except upon the exercise of outstanding options under the Somerset Stock Option Plans) or sell (or grant options or rights to be paid on eachpurchase or sell) any shares of (A) September 30, 2004, provided that the Effective Date does not occur (or is not expected to occur) on or before the record date for the dividend on ParentSomerset Common Stock scheduledor any other equity or debt securities of Somerset (other than the Warrant or the Somerset Common Stock issuable under the Warrant);

(xv) not increase the rate of compensation of, pay a bonus or severance compensation to, establish or amend any Somerset Benefit Plan (as defined in Section 3.18 herein), except as required by law, or enter into or amend any Employment Obligation (as defined in Section 3.17 herein), severance or “change in control” agreement or arrangement with any officer, director, employee or consultant of Somerset or any of the Somerset Subsidiaries, except that Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries may grant reasonable salary increases and bonuses to their officers and employees in the Ordinary Course of Business to the extent consistent with past practice or their current policy disclosed in writing to Fulton,

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and are consistent, in magnitude and otherwise, with the current policy disclosed in writing to Fulton of Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries (provided, however, that no Contract Employees shall receive a salary increase or bonus, except as set forth onSchedule 5.1);

(xvi) not enter into any related party transaction of the kind contemplated in Section 3.19 herein;

(xvii) in determining the additions to loan loss reserves and the loan write-offs, writedowns and other adjustments that reasonably should be paid on or about October 15, 2004; (B)made by Somerset Bank and classifying, valuing and retaining its investment portfolio, during the fiscal year ending December 31, 2004 provided thatand thereafter, Somerset and the Effective Date does not occur (or is not expectedSomerset Subsidiaries shall consult with Fulton and shall act in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(xviii) file with appropriate federal, state, local and other governmental agencies all tax returns and other material reports required to occur) onbe filed, pay in full or before the record datemake adequate provisions for the dividend on the Parent Common Stock scheduledpayment of all taxes, interest, penalties, assessments or deficiencies shown to be paiddue on tax returns or about January 14, 2005;by any taxing authorities and (ii) $.22 per sharereport all information on the Company Common Stock to be paid on March 31, 2005such returns truthfully, accurately and on each quarter end thereafter until either the Effective Date occurs or this Agreement is terminated, provided that the Effective Date does not occur (or is not expected to occur) on or before the record date for the dividend on the Parent Common Stock scheduled to be paid on or about April 15, 2005 and thereafter on or before the record date for each subsequent quarterly dividend on the Parent Common Stock (it being the intent of Parent and the Company that the Company be permitted to pay a dividend on the Company Common Stock on the dates indicated in subsections (i) and (ii) above only

if the shareholders of the Company, upon becoming shareholders of Parent, would not be entitled to receive a dividend on the Parent Common Stock on the payment dates indicated in such subsections);completely;

 

(b) (i) repurchase, redeem(xix) not renew any existing contract for services, goods, equipment or otherwise acquire (except for the acquisition of Trust Account Shares and DPC Shares, as such terms are defined in Section 1.4(b) hereof) any shares of the capital stock of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, or any securities convertible into or exercisable for any shares of the capital stock of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, (ii) split, combine or reclassify any shares of its capital stock or issue or authorize or propose the issuance of any other securities in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for shares of its capital stock, or (iii) issue, deliver or sell, or authorize or propose the issuance, delivery or sale of, any shares of its capital stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable for, or any rights, warrants or options to acquire, any such shares,like or enter into, amend in any material respect or terminate any contract or agreement (including without limitation any settlement agreement with respect to anylitigation) involving an amount in excess of the foregoing, except, in the case$50,000 or for a term of clauses (ii) and (iii), for the issuance of up to a total of 577,428 shares of Company Common Stock upon the exercise of Company Stock Options granted under the Company Stock Option Plan prior to the date hereof, any such exercise to be in accordance with the present terms of such options;one year or more;

 

(c) amend the Certificate of Incorporation, By-laws or other similar governing documents of Company or Company Bank;

(d) Other than(xx) except as set forth in Section 5.1(d) of the Disclosure Schedule,permitted by (xi) above, not make any capital expenditures other than those which (i) are made in the ordinary courseOrdinary Course of business consistent with past practiceBusiness or areas necessary to maintain existing assets in good repairrepair;

(xxi) not make application for the opening or closing of any, or open or close any, branches or automated banking facility other than branches in Hunterdon County and (ii)Middlesex County in June, 2005 and early 2006, respectively, or as disclosed onSchedule 5.1(xxi);

(xxii) not make any equity investment or commitment to make such an investment in real estate or in any event are in an amount of no more than $50,000 in the aggregate;

(e) enter into any new line of business or offer any new products or services;

(f) acquire or agree to acquire, by merging or consolidating with, or by purchasing a substantial equity interest in or a substantial portion of the assets of, or by any other manner, any business or any corporation, partnership, association or other business organization or division thereof or otherwise acquire any assets, which would be material, individually or in the aggregate, to the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole (it being understood that for purposes of this clause “f”, any assumption of another financial institution’s liabilities shall be conclusively deemed to be material),real estate development project, other than in connection with foreclosures, settlements in lieu of foreclosure or troubled loan or debt restructuringsrestructuring in the ordinary courseOrdinary Course of businessBusiness consistent with past practices;customary banking practice;

 

(g)(xxiii) not take any other action that is intended or may reasonably be expectedwhich would cause the Merger not to result in anyqualify as a tax-free reorganization under Section 368 of the conditionsCode; and

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(xxiv) following receipt of both shareholder and regulatory approval of the Merger and upon agreement as to the MergerEffective Date by Fulton and Somerset, conform its practices to the standards used by Fulton, with respect to its investment and loan portfolios and loan loss reserve; provided, however, (A) in taking such actions, Somerset shall not be required to breach any existing contractual obligations and (B) any such actions taken at the request of Fulton shall be subject to the provisions of subparagraph (a) of Section 7.2(f) herein.

Section 5.2 Best Efforts. Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries shall cooperate with Fulton and shall use their best efforts to do or cause to be done all things necessary or appropriate on their part in order to fulfill the conditions precedent set forth in Article VII not being satisfied;

(h) change its methods of accounting in effect at December 31, 2003, except as required by changes in GAAP or regulatory accounting principles as concurred with in writing bythis Agreement and to consummate the Company’s independent auditors;

(i) (i) except as set forth in Section 6.6, as required by applicable law or as required to maintain qualification pursuant to the Code, adopt, amend, or terminate any Company Benefit Plan or any agreement, arrangement, plan, trust, other funding arrangement or policy between the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company and one or more of its current or former directors, officers, employees or independent contractors, change any trustee or custodian of the assets of any plan or transfer plan assets among trustees or custodians, (ii) except for normal salary increases in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or except as required by applicable law, increase or accelerate payment of in any manner the compensation or fringe benefits of any director, officer or employee or pay any bonus or benefit not required by any Plan or agreement as in effect as of the date hereof or (iii) grant or award any stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units or performance units or shares under the Company Stock Option Plan, or any other plan;

(j) other than activities in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, sell, lease, encumber, assign or otherwise dispose of, or agree to sell, lease, encumber, assign or otherwise dispose of, any of its material assets, properties or other rights or agreements except as otherwise specificallytransactions contemplated by this Agreement;

(k) other than inAgreement, including the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, incur any indebtedness for borrowed money or assume, guarantee, endorse or otherwise as an accommodation become responsible for the obligations of any other individual, corporation or other entity;

(l) file any application to relocate or terminate the operations of any banking office of it or any of its Subsidiaries;

(m) create, renew, amend or terminate or give notice of a proposed renewal, amendment or termination of, any material contract, agreement or lease for goods, services or office space to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective properties is bound, other than the renewal in the ordinary course of business of any lease the term of which expires prior to the Closing Date;

(n) other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, in individual amounts not to exceed $50,000, and other than investments for the Company’s portfolio made in accordance with Section 5.1(o), make any investment either by purchase of stock or securities, contributions to capital, property transfers or purchase of any property or assets of any other individual, corporation or other entity;

(o) make any investment in any debt security, including mortgage-backed and mortgage related securities, other than US government and US government agency securities with final maturities not greater than five years or mortgage-backed or

mortgage related securities which would not be considered “high risk” securities and which have an average life, as of purchase date, of not more than five years, in each case which are purchased in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;

(p) settle any claim, action or proceeding involving any liability of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for money damages in excess of $100,000 or involving any material restrictions upon the operations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;

(q) except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and in amounts less than $100,000, waive or release any material right or collateral or cancel or compromise any extension of credit or other debt or claim;

(r) originate, purchase, extend or grant any loan in principal amount in excess of $5.0 million, or engage or participate in any lending activities, including modifications to any loans existing on the date hereof, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices; provided however, Company Bank shall consult with Fulton Bank with respect to origination, purchase or extension of all loans with principal amount in excess of $5.0 million;

(s) incur any additional borrowings beyond those set forth in Section 5.1(s) of the Company Disclosure Schedule other than short-term (with a final maturity of two years or less) Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings and reverse repurchase agreements in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, or pledge any of its assets to secure any borrowings other than as required pursuant to the terms of borrowings of the Company or any Subsidiary in effect at the date hereof or in connection with borrowings or reverse repurchase agreements permitted hereunder (it being understood that deposits shall not be deemed to be borrowings within the meaning of this sub-section);

(t) make any investment or commitment to invest in real estate or in any real estate development project, other than real estate acquired in satisfaction of defaulted mortgage loans;

(u) establish or make any commitment relating to the establishment of any new branch or other office facilities other than those for which all regulatory approvals have been obtained; with respect to any such new branch or other office facility for which regulatory approval has been received, make any capital expenditures that in the aggregate would exceed $500,000;

(v) nominate for election to the Board of Directors of the Company any person who is not a member of the Board of Directors of the Company as of the date hereof;

(w) make any material Tax election or file any claim for a material income Tax refund;

(x) take any other action outside of the ordinary course of business; or

(y) agree to do any of the foregoing.

5.2Covenants of Parent. Except as expressly provided in this Agreement, during the period from the date of this Agreement to the Effective Time, the Parent shall use commercially reasonably efforts to, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to use commercially reasonable efforts to, (i) maintain and preserve intact its business organization, properties, leases, employees and advantageous business relationships and retain the services of its officers and key employees, (ii) take no action which would adversely affect or delay the ability of the Company or Parent to perform it covenants and agreements on a timely basis under this Agreement, and (iii) take no action which would adversely affect or delay the ability of the Company or Parent to obtain any necessary approvals, consents or waivers of any governmental authority required for the transactions contemplated hereby or which would reasonably be expected to result in any such approvals, consents or waivers containing any material condition or restriction. WithoutMerger. In particular, without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, Somerset and exceptthe Somerset Subsidiaries shall: (i) cooperate with Fulton in the preparation of all required applications for regulatory approval of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and in the preparation of the Registration Statement (as defined in Section 6.1(b)); and (ii) cooperate with Fulton in making Somerset’s and the Somerset Subsidiaries’ employees reasonably available for training by Fulton at Somerset’s and the Somerset Subsidiaries’ facilities prior to the Effective Time, to the extent that such training is deemed reasonably necessary by Fulton to ensure that Somerset’s and the Somerset Subsidiaries’ facilities will be properly operated in accordance with Fulton’s policies after the Merger.

Section 5.3 Access to Properties and Records. Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries shall give to Fulton and its authorized employees and representatives (including without limitation its counsel, accountants, economic and environmental consultants and other designated representatives) such access during normal business hours to all properties, books, contracts, documents and records of Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries as Fulton may reasonably request, subject to the obligation of Fulton and its authorized employees and representatives to maintain the confidentiality of all nonpublic information concerning Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries obtained by reason of such access and subject to applicable law.

Section 5.4 Subsequent Financial Statements. Between the date of signing of this Agreement and the Effective Time, Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries shall promptly prepare and deliver to Fulton as soon as practicable all internal monthly and quarterly financial statements, all quarterly and annual reports to shareholders and all reports to regulatory authorities prepared by or for either Somerset or any of the Somerset Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, delivery of Somerset’s audited annual financial statements for 2003 as soon as they are available if the Effective Time has not occurred prior to the date Somerset’s Form 10-K for 2004 is due under the 1934 Act) (which additional financial statements and reports are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Additional Somerset Financial Statements”). Somerset shall be deemed to make the representations and warranties set forth in Section 5.2 of3.6, 3.7 and 3.8 to Fulton with respect to the Parent Disclosure Schedule or as otherwise specifically provided by this Agreement or consented to in writing by the Company, Parent shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to:Additional Somerset Financial Statements upon delivery thereof.

 

(a) take any action that is intended- 41 -


Section 5.5 Update Schedules. Somerset or may reasonably be expected to result in any of the conditionsSomerset Subsidiaries shall promptly disclose to Fulton in writing any material change, addition, deletion or other modification to the Mergerinformation set forth in Article VII not being satisfied;its Schedules hereto.

 

(b) change its methods of accounting in effect at December 31, 2003, except in accordance with changes in GAAPSection 5.6 Notice. Somerset or regulatory accounting principles as concurred with by Parent’s independent auditors; or

(c) agree to do any of the foregoing.

NothingSomerset Subsidiaries shall promptly notify Fulton in writing of any actions, claims, investigations, proceedings or other developments which, if pending or in existence on the date of this Agreement, would have been required to be disclosed to Fulton in order to ensure the accuracy of the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement shall be construed: (i) to preclude Parent from acquiring, or to limitwhich otherwise could materially and adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities, business, operations or future prospects of Somerset or any of the Somerset Subsidiaries or restrict in any way the right of Parentmanner their ability to acquire, prior to or following the Effective Time, the stock or assets of any other financial services institution or other corporation or entity, whether by issuance or exchange of Parent Common Stock or otherwise; (ii) to preclude Parent from issuing, or to limit in any way the right of Parent to issue, prior to or following the Effective Time, Parent Common Stock, Parent Preferred Stock or any other equity or debt securities; or (iii) to preclude Parent from taking, or to limit in any way the right of Parent to take, any other action not expressly and specifically prohibited by the terms of this Agreement.carry on their respective businesses as presently conducted.

 

5.3Section 5.7 No Solicitation.Solicitation.

 

(a) The CompanySomerset and the CompanySomerset Subsidiaries shall not, and shall not authorize or permit any of their officers, directors or employees or any investment banker, financial advisor or attorney to initiate or encourage (including by way of furnishing non-public information), or take any other action to facilitate, any inquiries or the making of any proposal that constitutes, or may reasonably be expected to lead to, an Acquisition Proposal, provided, however, that if, at any time the Board of Directors of the CompanySomerset determines in good faith, after consultation with outside counsel, that failure to

do so would be reasonably likely to constitute a breach of its fiduciary duties under applicable law, the Company,Somerset, in response to a written Acquisition Proposal that (i) was unsolicited or that did not otherwise result from a breach of this Section, and (ii) is reasonably likely to lead to a Superior Proposal, may (x) furnish non-public information with respect to the CompanySomerset or the CompanySomerset Subsidiaries to the person who made such Acquisition Proposal pursuant to a customary confidentiality agreement and (y) participate in negotiations regarding such Acquisition Proposal. Without limiting the foregoing, it is understood that any violation of the restrictions set forth in the preceding sentence by any director or officer of the CompanySomerset or any of the CompanySomerset Subsidiaries or any investment banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant, or other representative of the CompanySomerset or any of the CompanySomerset Subsidiaries, whether or not acting on behalf of the CompanySomerset or any of its subsidiaries, shall be deemed to be a breach of this Section by the Company.Somerset.

 

(b) The CompanySomerset shall call a meeting of its shareholders to be held as promptly as practicable for the purpose of voting upon this Agreement and shall take, in good faith, all actions which are necessary or appropriate on its part in order to secure the approval of this Agreement by its shareholders at the meeting, including recommending the approval of this Agreement by the Company’sSomerset’s shareholders; provided, however, that the Company’sSomerset’s Board of Directors shall not be required to take any action otherwise required by this sentence that it has determined in good faith, after consultation with outside counsel, would be reasonably likely to constitute a breach of its fiduciary duties under applicable law.

 

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(c) The Board of Directors of the CompanySomerset shall not (1) fail to recommend this Agreement, withdraw or modify, or propose to withdraw or modify, in a manner adverse to Parent,Fulton, its approval or recommendation of this Agreement or the Merger unless there is an Acquisition Proposal outstanding, (2) approve or recommend, or propose to approve or recommend, an Acquisition Proposal or (3) cause the CompanySomerset to enter into any letter of intent, agreement in principle, acquisition agreement or other agreement with respect to an Acquisition Proposal unless (x) the Board of Directors of the CompanySomerset shall have determined in good faith, after consultation with outside counsel, that failure to do so would be reasonably likely to constitute a breach of its fiduciary duties under applicable law and (y) the applicable Acquisition Proposal is a Superior Proposal.

 

(d) Nothing contained in this Section shall prohibit the CompanySomerset from at any time taking and disclosing to its shareholders a position contemplated by Rule 14e-2(a) promulgated under the 1934 Act, as amended, provided, however, that neither the CompanySomerset nor its Board of Directors shall, except as permitted by paragraph (b) or (c) of this section, propose to approve or recommend, an Acquisition Proposal.

 

(e) The CompanySomerset shall promptly (but in any event within one day) advise ParentFulton orally and in writing of any Acquisition Proposal or any inquiry regarding the making of an Acquisition Proposal including any request for information, the material terms and conditions of such request, Acquisition Proposal or inquiry and the identity of the person making such request, Acquisition Proposal or inquiry. The CompanySomerset will, to

the extent reasonably practicable, keep ParentFulton fully informed of the status and details (including amendments or proposed amendments) of any such request, Acquisition Proposal or inquiry.

 

(i) In the event the Board of Directors of the CompanySomerset takes any of the actions set forth in clauses (1), (2) and/or (3) of Section 5.3(c)5.7(c) in compliance with the standards in (x) and (y) therein, such action shall allow termination of this Agreement by ParentFulton under Section 8.1(g)8.1(b)(iii) herein which shall be treated in the same manner as termination under Section 8.1(e)8.1(a) herein and shall allow exercise of the Warrant. In the event the Board of Directors of the CompanySomerset takes any of the actions set forth in clauses (1), (2) and/or (3) of Section 5.3(c)5.7(c) without compliance with the standards in (x) and (y) therein, such action shall constitute a breach allowing termination of this Agreement by ParentFulton under Section 8.1(g)8.1(b)(iii) herein which shall be treated in the same manner as termination by ParentFulton under Section 8.1(e)8.1(b)(i) herein and shall allow exercise of the Warrant.

 

(ii) This Agreement may be terminated by the CompanySomerset prior to the shareholders meeting of the CompanySomerset if (A) the Board of Directors of the CompanySomerset shall have determined in good faith after consultation with outside counsel that failure to do so would be reasonably likely to constitute a breach of its fiduciary duties to the Company’sSomerset’s shareholders under applicable law, (B) it is not in breach of its obligations under this Section 5.35.7 in any material respect and has complied with, and continues to comply with, all requirements and procedures of this Section 5.35.7 in all material respects and the Board of Directors of the CompanySomerset has authorized, subject to complying with the terms of this Agreement, the Company to enter into a binding written agreement for a transaction that constitutes a Superior Proposal and the Company notifies Parent in writing that it intends to enter into such agreement, attaching the most current version of such agreement to such notice; (C) Parent does not make, within five (5) business days after receipt of the Company’s written notice of its intention to enter into a binding agreement for a Superior Proposal, any offer that the Board of Directors of the Company reasonably and in good faith determines, after consultation with its financial and legal advisors, is at least as favorable to the shareholders of the Company as the Superior Proposal and during such period the Company reasonably considers and discusses in good faith all proposals submitted by Parent and, without limiting the foregoing, meets with, and causes its financial and legal advisors to meet with, Parent and its advisors from time to time as required by Parent to consider and discuss in good faith Parent’s proposals, and (D) prior to the Company’s termination pursuant to this Section 5.3(e)(ii), the Company confirms in writing that such termination allows exercise of the Warrant. The Company agrees (x) that it will not enter into a binding agreement referred to in clause (B) above until at least the five (5) business days after Parent has received the notice to Parent required by clause (C) and (y) to notify Parent promptly if its intention to enter into a binding agreement referred to in its notice to Parent shall change at any time after giving such notice.

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subject to complying with the terms of this Agreement, Somerset to enter into a binding written agreement for a transaction that constitutes a Superior Proposal and Somerset notifies Fulton in writing that it intends to enter into such agreement, attaching the most current version of such agreement to such notice; (C) Fulton does not make, within five (5) business days after receipt of Somerset’s written notice of its intention to enter into a binding agreement for a Superior Proposal, any offer that the Board of Directors of Somerset reasonably and in good faith determines, after consultation with its financial and legal advisors, is at least as favorable to the shareholders of Somerset as the Superior Proposal and during such period Somerset reasonably considers and discusses in good faith all proposals submitted by Fulton and, without limiting the foregoing, meets with, and causes its financial and legal advisors to meet with, Fulton and its advisors from time to time as required by Fulton to consider and discuss in good faith Fulton’s proposals, and (D) prior to Somerset’s termination pursuant to this Section 5.7(e)(ii), Somerset confirms in writing that such termination allows exercise of the Warrant. Somerset agrees (x) that it will not enter into a binding agreement referred to in clause (B) above until at least the five (5) business days after Fulton has received the notice to Fulton required by clause (C) and (y) to notify Fulton promptly if its intention to enter into a binding agreement referred to in its notice to Fulton shall change at any time after giving such notice.

(f) For the purpose of this Section 5.3:5.7:

 

(i) “Acquisition Proposal” shall mean a written proposal or written offer (other than by another party hereto) for a tender or exchange offer for securities of the CompanySomerset or any of the CompanySomerset Subsidiaries, or a merger, consolidation or other business combination involving an acquisition of the CompanySomerset or any of the CompanySomerset Subsidiaries or any proposal to acquire in any manner a substantial equity interest in or a substantial portion of the assets of the CompanySomerset or any of the CompanySomerset Subsidiaries.

 

(ii) A “Superior Proposal” shall be an Acquisition Proposal that the Board of Directors of the CompanySomerset believes in good faith (after consultation with its financial advisor) is reasonably capable of being completed, taking into account all relevant legal, financial, regulatory and other aspects of the Acquisition Proposal and the source of its financing, on the terms proposed and, believes in good faith (after consultation with its financial advisor), would, if consummated, result in a transaction more favorable to the shareholders of the CompanySomerset from a financial point of view, than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and believes in good faith (after consultation with its financial advisor) that the person making such Acquisition Proposal has, or is reasonably likely to have or obtain, any necessary funds or customary commitments to provide any funds necessary to consummate such Acquisition Proposal.

 

ARTICLE VI. ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTSSection 5.8 Affiliate Letters. Somerset shall use its best efforts to deliver or cause to be delivered to Fulton, at or before the Closing, a letter from each of the officers and directors of

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Somerset and shall use its best efforts to obtain and deliver such a letter from each shareholder of Somerset who may be deemed to be an “affiliate” (as that term is defined for purposes of Rules 145 and 405 promulgated by the SEC under the 1933 Act) of Somerset, in form and substance satisfactory to Fulton and Somerset, under the terms of which each such officer, director or shareholder acknowledges and agrees to abide by all limitations imposed by the 1933 Act and by all rules, regulations and releases promulgated thereunder by the SEC with respect to the sale or other disposition of the shares of Fulton Common Stock to be received by such person pursuant to this Agreement.

Section 5.9 No Purchases or Sales of Fulton Common Stock During Price Determination Period. Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries shall not, and shall use their best efforts to ensure that their executive officers and directors do not, and shall use their best efforts to ensure that each shareholder of Somerset who may be deemed an “affiliate” (as defined in SEC Rules 145 and 405) of Somerset does not, purchase or sell on NASDAQ, or submit a bid to purchase or an offer to sell on NASDAQ, directly or indirectly, any shares of Fulton Common Stock or any options, rights or other securities convertible into shares of Fulton Common Stock during the Price Determination Period.

 

6.1Regulatory Matters.Section 5.10 Dividends.

(a) Parent shall promptly prepare and file with the SEC the S-4, in which the Proxy Statement will be included as a prospectus. The Company shall cooperate with Parent in the preparation of the Proxy Statement to be included within the S-4. Each of the Company and Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to have the S-4 declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as practicable after such filing, and the Company shall thereafter mail the Proxy Statement to its shareholders. With the Company’s cooperation, Parent shall also use its reasonable best efforts to obtain all necessary state securities law or “Blue Sky” permits and approvals required to carry out the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

(b) The parties hereto shall cooperate with each other and use their reasonable best efforts to promptly prepare and file all necessary documentation, to effect all applications, notices, petitions and filings, and to obtain as promptly as practicable all permits, consents, approvals and authorizations of all third parties and Governmental Entities which are necessary or advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including without limitation the Merger). The Company and Parent shall have the right to review in advance, and to the extent practicable each will consult the other on, in each case subject to applicable laws relating to the exchange of information, all the information relating to the Company or Parent, as the case may be, and any of their respective Subsidiaries, which appears in any filing made with, or written materials submitted to, any third party or any Governmental Entity in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. In exercising the foregoing right, each of

the parties hereto shall act reasonably and as promptly as practicable. The parties hereto agree that they will consult with each other with respect to the obtaining of all permits, consents, approvals and authorizations of all third parties and Governmental Entities necessary or advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and each party will keep the other apprised of the status of matters relating to completion of the transactions contemplated herein.

(c) Parent and the Company shall, upon request, furnish each other with all information concerning themselves, their Subsidiaries, directors, officers and shareholders and such other matters as may be reasonably necessary or advisable in connection with the Proxy Statement, the S-4 and any other statement, filing, notice or application made by or on behalf of Parent, the Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries to any Governmental Entity in connection with the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Parent agrees promptly to advise the Company if at any time prior to the Company Shareholders’ Meeting any information provided by Parent for the Proxy Statement becomes incorrect or incomplete in any material respect and promptly to provide Company with the information needed to correct such inaccuracy or omission. Parent shall promptly furnish the Company with such supplemental information as may be necessary in order to cause the Proxy Statement, insofar as it relates to Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries, to comply with all applicable legal requirements. The Company agrees promptly to advise Parent if at any time prior to the Company Shareholders’ Meeting any information provided by the Company for the Proxy Statement becomes incorrect or incomplete in any material respect and promptly to provide Parent with the information needed to correct such inaccuracy or omission. The Company shall promptly furnish Parent with such supplemental information as may be necessary in order to cause the Proxy Statement, insofar as it relates to Company and the Company Subsidiaries, to comply with all applicable legal requirements.

(d) Parent and the Company shall promptly furnish each other with copies of written communications received by Parent or the Company, as the case may be, or any of their respective Subsidiaries, affiliates or associates (as such terms are defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act as in effect on the date of this Agreement) from, or delivered by any of the foregoing to, any Governmental Entity in respect of the transactions contemplated hereby.

6.2Access to Information.

(a) The Company shall permit, and shall cause each of the Company’s Subsidiaries to permit, Parent and its representatives, and Parent shall permit, and shall cause each of Parent’s Subsidiaries to permit, the Company and its representatives, reasonable access to their respective properties, and shall disclose and make available to Parent and its representatives, or the Company and its representatives, as the case may be, all books, papers and records relating to its assets, stock ownership, properties, operations, obligations and liabilities, including, but not limited to, all books of account (including the general ledger), Tax records, minute books of directors’ and shareholders’ meetings (excluding information related to the Merger), organizational documents,

Bylaws, material contracts and agreements, filings with any regulatory authority, accountants’ work papers, litigation files, plans affecting employees, and any other business activities or prospects in which Parent and its representatives or the Company and its representatives may have a reasonable interest, all to the extent reasonably requested by the party seeking such access. Neither party shall be required to provide access to or to disclose information where such access or disclosure would violate or prejudice the rights of any customer, would contravene any law, rule, regulation, order or judgment or would waive any privilege. The parties will use their reasonable best efforts to obtain waivers of any such restriction (other than waivers of the attorney-client privilege) and in any event make appropriate substitute disclosure arrangements under circumstances in which the restrictions of the preceding sentence apply.

(b) During the period from Between the date of this Agreement toand the Effective Time, each ofDate, Somerset shall not declare or pay cash dividends on the Company and Parent will cause one or more of its designated representatives to confer with representatives ofSomerset Common Stock.

Section 5.11 Internal Controls. Between the other party on a monthly or more frequent basis regarding its business, operations, properties, assets and financial condition and matters relating to the completion of the transactions contemplated herein. On a monthly basis, the Company agrees to provide Parent with internally prepared consolidated profit and loss statements no later than 15 days after the close of each calendar month. As soon as reasonably available, but in no event more than 30 days after the end of each fiscal quarter (other than the last fiscal quarter of each fiscal year), the Company will deliver to Parent and Parent will deliver to the Company their respective consolidated quarterly financial statements. As soon as reasonably available, but in no event more than 90 days after the end of each calendar year, the Company will deliver to Parent and Parent will deliver to the Company their respective consolidated annual financial statements. The Company shall engage a proxy solicitor reasonably acceptable to Parent to assist the Company in obtaining the approval of the Company’s shareholdersdate of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.

(c) The CompanyClosing Date, Somerset shall permit Fulton senior officers to meet with the Chief Financial Officer of Somerset and other officers responsible for the Somerset Financial Statements, the internal controls of Somerset and the disclosure controls and procedures of Somerset to discuss such matters as Fulton may deem reasonably necessary or appropriate for Fulton to satisfy its obligations under Sections 302, 404 and 906 of the SOX Act and any rules and regulations relating thereto. Fulton shall have continuing access through the Effective Time to both the Company’sSomerset books and records and internal audit team for the purpose of ongoing assessment of internal controls and shall cause its outside auditors to provide any documentation regarding the Company’sSomerset’s internal control to ParentFulton and cause its auditors to be available for discussions with Parent’sFulton’s representatives regarding the Company’sSomerset’s systems of internal controls.

(d) All information furnished pursuant to Sections 6.2(a), 6.2(b) and 6.2(c) shall be subject to, and each of the Company and Parent shall hold all such information in confidence in accordance with, the provisions of the Confidentiality Agreement.

(e) No investigation by either of the parties or their respective representatives shall affect the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements of the other set forth herein.

6.3Shareholders’ Meetings. The Company shall take all steps necessary to duly call, give notice of, convene and hold a meeting of its shareholders to be held as

soon as is reasonably practicable after the date on which the S-4 becomes effective for the purpose of voting upon the approval and adoption of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (the “Company Shareholders’ Meeting”). The Company will, through its Board of Directors, except to the extent legally required for the discharge by the Board of Directors of its fiduciary duties as advised by such Board’s legal counsel and the provisions of Section 5.3, recommend to its shareholders approval of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and such other matters as may be submitted to its shareholders in connection with this Agreement.

 

6.4Legal Conditions to Merger. Each of Parent and the Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, use their reasonable best efforts (a) to take, or cause to be taken, all actions necessary, proper or advisable to comply promptly with all legal requirements which may be imposed on such party or its Subsidiaries with respect to the Merger and, subject to the conditions set forth in Article VII hereof, to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (b) to obtain (and to cooperate with the other party to obtain) any consent, authorization, order or approval of, or any exemption by, any Governmental Entity and any other third party which is required to be obtained by the Company or Parent or any of their respective Subsidiaries in connection with the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and to comply with the terms and conditions of such consent, authorization, order or approval.

6.5NASDAQ Listing. Parent shall cause the shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued in the Merger to be approved for listing for quotation on NASDAQ, subject to official notice of issuance, as of the Effective Time.

6.6Employee Benefit Plans; Existing Agreements.

(a) The Parent Employers shall be obligated to provide employee benefits to each person who is an employee of the Company or a Company Subsidiary, on the Effective Time and continues to be employed that are substantially equivalent, in the aggregate, to the benefits under the Company Benefit Plans prior to the Effective Time, until the earlier of: (A) at least three (3) years after the Effective Date, or (B) the date that the Parent Employers can no longer satisfy the applicable qualified retirement plan discrimination testing under the Code. Thereafter, it is the Parent’s intention, over time and subject to Company Bank’s earnings, to allow participation by Company Bank’s employees in the Parent Benefit Plans the Parent Employers generally make available to their employees, as such Parent Benefit Plans may change from time to time.

(b) With respect to each Parent Benefit Plan, other than an employee pension plan as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA, for purposes of determining eligibility to participate, service with the Company (or predecessor employers to the extent that the Company provides past service credit) shall be treated as service with Parent without application of any preexisting condition limitations. Each Parent Benefit Plan shall waive pre-existing condition limitations to the same extent waived under the applicable Company Benefit Plan.

(c) With regard to those certain employees listed in Section 6.6(c) of the Disclosure Schedule hereto, the Parent agrees to provide insurance benefits at the same deductible, contribution and co-payment levels as such employees received prior to the Effective Time.

6.7Indemnification.

(a) For a period commencing as of the Effective Time and ending six years after the Effective Time, Parent shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless each person who is now, or who becomes prior to the Effective Time, a director or officer of the Company or the Company Bank or who serves or has served at the request of the Company or the Company Bank as a director or officer with any other person (collectively, the “Indemnitees”) against any and all claims, damages, liabilities, losses, costs, charges, expenses (including, subject to the provisions of this Section 6.7, reasonable costs of investigation and the reasonable fees and disbursements of legal counsel and other advisers and experts as incurred), judgments, fines, penalties and amounts paid in settlement, asserted against, incurred by or imposed upon any Indemnitee by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director or officer of the Company or serves or has served at the request of the Company as a director or officer with any other person, in connection with, arising out of or relating to (i) any threatened, pending or completed claim, action, suit or proceeding (whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative), including, without limitation, any and all claims, actions, suits, proceedings or investigations by or on behalf of or in the right of or against the Company or any of its affiliates, or by any former or present shareholder of the Company (each a “Claim” and collectively, “Claims”), including, without limitation, any Claim which is based upon, arises out of or in any way relates to the Merger, the Proxy Statement, this Agreement, any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Indemnitee’s service as a member of the Board of Directors of the Company or its Subsidiaries or of any committee thereof, the events leading up to the execution of this Agreement, any statement, recommendation or solicitation made in connection therewith or related thereto and any breach of any duty in connection with any of the foregoing, or (ii) the enforcement of the obligations of Parent set forth in this Section 6.7, in each case to the fullest extent which the Company would have been permitted under any applicable law and its Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws had the Merger not occurred (and Parent shall also advance expenses as incurred due to (i) or (ii) above to the fullest extent so permitted). Notwithstanding the foregoing, Parent shall not provide any indemnification or advance any expenses with respect to any Claim which relates to a personal benefit improperly paid or provided, or alleged to have been improperly paid or provided, to the Indemnitee, but Parent shall reimburse the Indemnitee for costs incurred by the Indemnitee with respect to such Claim when and if a court of competent jurisdiction shall ultimately determine, and such determination shall have become final and nonappealable, that the Indemnitee was not improperly paid or provided with the personal benefit alleged in the Claim.

Any Indemnitee wishing to claim indemnification under this Section 6.7 shall promptly notify Parent upon learning of any Claim, but the failure to so notify shall not relieve Parent of any liability it may have to such Indemnitee except to the extent that

such failure prejudices Parent. In the event of any Claim as to which indemnification under this Section 6.7 is applicable, (x) Parent shall have the right to assume the defense thereof and Parent shall not be liable to such Indemnitees for any legal expenses of other counsel or any other expenses subsequently incurred by such Indemnitee in connection with the defense thereof, except that if Parent elects not to assume such defense, or counsel for the Indemnitees advises that there are issues which raise conflicts of interest between Parent and the Indemnitees, the Indemnitees may retain counsel satisfactory to them, and Parent shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel for the Indemnitees as statements therefor are received; provided, however, that Parent shall be obligated pursuant to this Section 6.7 to pay for only one firm of counsel for all Indemnitees in any jurisdiction with respect to a matter unless the use of one counsel for multiple Indemnitees would present such counsel with a conflict of interest that is not waived, and (y) the Indemnitees will cooperate in the defense of any such matter. Parent shall not be liable for the settlement of any claim, action or proceeding hereunder unless such settlement is effected with its prior written consent. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6.7, Parent shall not have any obligation hereunder to any Indemnitee when and if a court of competent jurisdiction shall ultimately determine, and such determination shall have become final and nonappealable, that the indemnification of such Indemnitee in the manner contemplated hereby is prohibited by applicable law or public policy.

(b) For six (6) years after the Effective Date, Parent shall (and the Company shall cooperate in these efforts) obtain and maintain “tail” coverage relating to the Company’s existing directors and officers liability insurance policy (provided that such insurance shall be in such amount and with terms and conditions no less favorable than the director and officer liability policy of the Company as of the date of this Agreement and carry such premium (not to exceed the greater of (i) 150% of the current premium for Company’s existing directors and officers liability insurance policy or (ii) the applicable percentage increase payable by Parent during such period for its directors and officers liability insurance policy) and that Parent may substitute therefor policies of at least the same coverage and amounts containing terms and conditions which are substantially no less advantageous) with respect to claims arising from facts or circumstances which occur prior to the Effective Time (including facts or circumstances relating to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein to the extent coverage therefor is available) and covering persons who are covered by such insurance immediately prior to the Effective Time.

(c) In the event Parent or any of its successors or assigns (i) consolidates with or merges into any other person and shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger, or (ii) transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any person, then, and in each such case, to the extent necessary, proper provision shall be made so that the successors and assigns of Parent assume the obligations set forth in this Section 6.7.

(d) The provisions of this Section 6.7 are intended to be for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, each Indemnified Party and his or her heirs and representatives.

6.8Additional Arrangements. If, at any time after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation considers or is advised that any deeds, bills of sale, assignments, assurances or any other actions or things are necessary or desirable to vest, perfect or confirm of record or otherwise in the Surviving Corporation its right, title or interest in, to or under any of the rights, properties or assets of either of the Constituent Corporations acquired or to be acquired by the Surviving Corporation as a result of, or in connection with, the Merger or otherwise to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, the officers and directors of the Surviving Corporation shall be authorized to execute and deliver, in the name and on behalf of each of the Constituent Corporations or otherwise, all such deeds, bills of sale, assignments and assurances and to take and do, in the name and on behalf of each of the Constituent Corporations or otherwise, all such other actions and things as may be necessary or desirable to vest, perfect or confirm any and all right, title and interest in, to and under such rights, properties or assets in the Surviving Corporation or otherwise to carry out the purposes of this Agreement.

6.9Notification of Certain Matters. Each party shall give prompt notice to the others of (a) any event, condition, change, occurrence, act or omission which causes any of its representations hereunder to cease to be true in all material respects (or, with respect to any such representation which is qualified as to materiality, causes such representation to cease to be true in all respects); and (b) any event, condition, change, occurrence, act or omission which individually or in the aggregate has, or which, so far as reasonably can be foreseen at the time of its occurrence, is reasonably likely to have, a Material Adverse Effect on such party. Each of the Company and the Parent shall give prompt notice to the other party of any notice or other communication from any third party alleging that the consent of such third party is or may be required in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

6.105.12 Certain Matters, Certain Revaluations, Changes and Adjustments.Adjustments.

Notwithstanding that the CompanySomerset believes that it and itsthe Somserset Subsidiaries have established all reserves and taken all provisions for possible loan losses required by GAAP and applicable laws, rules and regulations, the CompanySomerset recognizes that ParentFulton may have adopted different loan, accrual and reserve policies (including loan classifications and levels of reserves for possible loan losses). At or before the Effective Time, upon the request of ParentFulton and Parent’sFulton’s written confirmation that all conditions precedent under Section 7.1 and 7.2Article VII (other than the delivery of customary closing documents) have been satisfied or waived, and in order to formulate the plan of integration for the Merger, the CompanySomerset shall, consistent with GAAP, modify and change its loan, litigation and real estate valuation policies and practices (including loan classifications and levels of reserves) so as to be applied consistently on a mutually satisfactory basis with those of ParentFulton and establish such accruals and reserves as shall be necessary to reflect

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Merger-related expenses and costs incurred by the CompanySomerset and its Subsidiaries, provided, however, that the CompanySomerset shall not be required to take such action prior to receipt of shareholder and regulatory approvals; and provided further, however, that no accrual or reserve made by the CompanySomerset or any CompanySomerset Subsidiary pursuant to this Section 6.105.12 or any litigation or regulatory proceeding arising out of any such accrual or reserve, shall constitute or be deemed to be a breach, violation of or failure to satisfy any representation, warranty, covenant, condition or other provision of this Agreement or

otherwise be considered in determining whether any such breach, violation or failure to satisfy shall have occurred.

 

6.11Section 5.13 Other Policies.Policies. Between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, the CompanySomerset shall cooperate with ParentFulton to reasonably conform the policies and procedures of the CompanySomerset and its Subsidiaries regarding applicable regulatory matters to those of ParentFulton and its Subsidiaries, as ParentFulton may reasonably identify to the CompanySomerset from time to time, provided, however, that implementation of such conforming actions may at the Company’sSomerset’s discretion be delayed until the time period following satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 6.10.5.12.

 

6.12Section 5.14 Other Transactions.Transactions. The CompanySomerset acknowledges that ParentFulton may be in the process of acquiring other banks and financial institutions or in offering securities to the public and that in connection with such transactions, information concerning the CompanySomerset and its Subsidiaries may be required to be included in the registration statements, if any, for the sale of securities of ParentFulton or in SEC reports in connection with such transactions. ParentFulton shall provide the CompanySomerset and its counsel with copies of such registration statements at the time of filing. The CompanySomerset agrees to provide ParentFulton with any information, certificates, documents or other materials about the CompanySomerset and its Subsidiaries as are reasonably necessary to be included in such SEC reports or registration statements, including registration statements which may be filed by ParentFulton prior to the Effective Time. The CompanySomerset shall use its reasonable efforts to cause its attorneys and accountants to provide ParentFulton and any underwriters for ParentFulton with any consents, comfort letters, opinion letters, reports or information which are necessary to complete the registration statements and applications for any such acquisition or issuance of securities. ParentFulton shall not file with the SEC any registration statement or amendment thereto or supplement thereof containing information regarding the CompanySomerset unless the CompanySomerset shall have consented in writing to such filing, which consent shall not be unreasonably delayed or withheld.

 

6.13Failure to Fulfill Conditions. In the event that Parent or the Company determines that a material condition to its obligation to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby cannot be fulfilled on or prior to the Cut-off Date (as defined in Section 8.1(c)) and that it will not waive that condition, it will promptly notify the other party. The Company and Parent will promptly inform the other of any facts applicable to the Company or Parent, respectively, or their respective directors or officers or Subsidiaries, that would be likely to prevent or materially delay approval of the Merger by any Governmental Entity or which would otherwise prevent or materially delay completion of the Merger. Any information so provided shall be retained by the receiving party in accordance with the terms of the confidentiality agreement heretofore executed by the parties hereto.

6.145.15 Transaction Expenses of the Company.Company.

 

(a) The CompanySomerset shall cause its and its Subsidiaries’ professionals to render monthly invoices within 30 days after the end of each month. The CompanySomerset shall advise ParentFulton monthly of all out-of-pocket expenses which the CompanySomerset and its

Subsidiaries have incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby. The CompanySomerset shall not, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries not to, pay fees and expenses to its accountants or attorneys on any basis different than the basis on which such professionals would be paid in the absence of any business combination.

 

(b) The Company,Somerset, in reasonable consultation with ParentFulton and at Parent’sFulton’s expense, shall make all arrangements with respect to the printing and mailing of the Prospectus/Proxy Statement.

 

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ARTICLE VI - COVENANTS OF FULTON

From the date of this Agreement until the Effective Time, or until such later date as may be expressly stipulated in any Section of this Article VI, Fulton covenants and agrees to do the following:

6.15Pre-Closing Delivery of Financial Statements.Section 6.1 Best Efforts. PriorFulton shall cooperate with Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries and shall use its best efforts to the Closing, the Company shall deliverdo or cause to Parent such consolidated financial statements of the Company as Parent shall reasonably requestbe done all things necessary or appropriate on its part in order to enable Parentfulfill the conditions precedent set forth in Article VII of this Agreement and to comply with its reporting obligations under the Exchange Act, together with an executed report of the Company’s outside auditors with respect to all such financial statements that have been audited. Such report shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the Parent.The financial statements delivered pursuant to this Section 6.16 shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP and shall conform to all provisions of the SEC’s Regulation S-X, such that such financial statements are suitable for filing by the Parent with the SEC in response to Items 2 and 7 of the SEC’s Current Report on Form 8-K.Immediately prior to the Closing, the Company shall cause its outside auditors to deliver to the Parent an executed consent, in form and substance satisfactory to the Parent and suitable for filing by the Parent with the SEC, which consent shall authorize the Parent to file with the SEC the report referred to in this Section 6.16 and all other reports delivered by the Company hereunder.

6.16ISRA. The Company, at its sole cost and expense, shall obtain, prior to the Effective Time, either (i) a written determination (based upon an affidavit from the Company that is approved by the Parent prior to its submission to the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (“NJDEP”)) from the NJDEP thatconsummate the transactions contemplated by or the properties subject to, this Agreement, are not subjectincluding the Merger. In particular, without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, Fulton agrees to do the requirementsfollowing:

(a)Applications for Regulatory Approval. Fulton shall promptly prepare and file, with the cooperation and assistance of ISRA, or (ii) a Remediation Agreement (in form(and after review by) Somerset and substance satisfactory to Parent) issued by the NJDEP pursuant to ISRA authorizing the consummationits counsel and accountants, all required applications for regulatory approval of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, prior toincluding without limitation applications for approval under the issuance of any “Negative Declaration,” “No Further Action Letter” or approval of any “Remedial Action Workplan,” as such terms are defined under ISRA, or (iii) a “Negative Declaration” or approvals of any “Remedial Action Workplan” (in either case in formBHC Act and substance satisfactory to the Parent) with respect to each property in New Jersey whichBanking Act of 1948, as amended.

(b)Registration Statement. Fulton shall promptly prepare, with the Company or anycooperation and assistance of (and after review by) Somerset and its Subsidiaries owns or operates, in each casecounsel and accountants, and file with the SEC a registration statement (the “Registration Statement”) for the purpose of registering under the 1933 Act the shares of Fulton Common Stock to the extent that such property rendersbe issued to shareholders of Somerset under the provisions of ISRAthis Agreement and a proxy statement and prospectus which is prepared as a part thereof (the “Proxy Statement/Prospectus”) for the purpose of registering under the 1933 Act the shares of Fulton Common Stock to be issued to the shareholders of Somerset, and the soliciting of the proxies of Somerset’s shareholders in favor of the Merger, under the provisions of this Agreement. Fulton may rely upon all information provided to it by Somerset and Somerset Bank in this connection and Fulton shall not be liable for any untrue statement of a material fact or any omission to state a material fact in the Registration Statement, or in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus, if such statement is made by Fulton in reliance upon any information provided to Fulton by Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries or by any of their officers, agents or representatives. Fulton shall provide a draft of the Registration Statement to Somerset and its counsel for comment and review at least ten (10) business days in advance of the anticipated filing date.

(c)State Securities Laws. Fulton, with the cooperation and assistance of Somerset and its counsel and accountants, shall promptly take all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate in order to comply with all applicable tosecurities laws of any state having jurisdiction over the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The Company will obtain

(d)Stock Listing. Fulton, with the cooperation and maintainassistance of Somerset and its counsel and accountants, shall promptly take all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate in order to list the shares of Fulton Common Stock to be issued in the Merger on NASDAQ.

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(e)Adopt Amendments. Fulton shall not adopt any amendments to its charter or bylaws or other organizational documents that would alter the terms of Fulton’s Common Stock or could reasonably be expected to have a Remediation Funding Source” in form and amount approvable bymaterial adverse effect on the NJDEP as required in furtheranceability of the Company’sFulton to perform its obligations under this covenant.Agreement.

 

6.17Post-Closing Operation of the Company Bank. After the Effective Time, the Board of Directors of the Company Bank immediately prior to the Effective Time shall continue to be the Board of Directors of the Company Bank immediately after the Effective Time, the chairman of the board of the Company Bank immediately prior to the Effective Time shall continue to be the chairman of the board of the Company Bank immediately after the Effective Time, and the chief executive officer of the Company Bank immediately prior to the

Effective Time shall continue to be the chief executive officer of the Company Bank immediately after the Effective Time. In addition, the certificate of incorporation and by-laws of Company Bank as in existence immediately prior to the Effective Time shall continue to be the certificate of incorporation and by-laws of the Company Bank immediately after the Effective Time. Subject to the next sentence, Parent, as shareholder, agrees to vote in favor of the re-election of the Directors of the Company Bank for three successive full one year terms at each of the next three annual meetings of the shareholders of the Company Bank after the Effective Time, provided that, in the event an individual Company Bank Director ceases to act as a director or as a member of any committee thereof, the obligation provided for below to maintain existing fees and benefits shall not apply to successors in such positions and after such three-year period, each Company Bank shall be subject to Parent’s mandatory retirement rules for directors and shall receive the standard fee paid to directors of subsidiary banks of Parent. It is intended that Parent will not terminate the separate corporate existence of the Company Bank as a subsidiary of Parent for a period of three years following the Effective Time (the “Transition Period”), unless required to do so by law or governmental authorities, safe and sound banking practices, or as a result of the fiduciary obligations of Parent’s Board of Directors. During the Transition Period, each non-employee member of the Board of Directors of the Company Bank shall continue to receive the same compensation for service on the Board of Directors of the Company Bank as they received prior to the Effective Time, the Chairman of the Board of the Company Bank shall continue to receive the same compensation for such service as he received prior to the Effective Time, and the Vice Chairman of the Board of the Board of the Company Bank shall continue to receive the same compensation for such service as he received prior to the Effective Time . Parent has no present intention to remove any of the Company Bank’s directors or its chairman of the board during the Transition Period, provided that the Company Bank is managed in a manner consistent with Parent’s overall business strategies, as such strategies may develop from time to time. However, nothing herein shall be construed to limit the right of Parent to remove and/or replace any or all of the officers of the Company Bank at any time following the Effective Time, to amend the certificate of incorporation and by-laws of the Company Bank at any time following the Effective Time or otherwise to exercise the rights and prerogatives of Parent as a shareholder of the Company Bank at any time following the Effective Time, except that the Parent shall not terminate the separate corporate existence of the Company Bank prior to the end of the Transition Period unless required to do so by law or governmental authorities, safe and sound banking practices or as a result of the fiduciary obligations of Parent’s Board of Directors and will not seek to remove or fail to reelect any of the Directors of the Company Bank during the Transition Period other than for cause or for conduct which harms the business, regulatory status or reputation of the Company Bank, Parent or its other Subsidiaries. For purposes hereof, “cause” shall mean a Director’s willful misconduct as a Director, breach of fiduciary duty involving personal profit, or willful violation of any law, rule or regulation (other than traffic violations or similar minor offenses). Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company Bank Directors, in their exercise of their fiduciary duty as to the best interests of Company

Bank and Parent, may, by a majority vote of such directors, modify or waive any or all of the foregoing provisions in this Section 6.18.

6.18(f)Tax Treatment. Neither Parent nor Fulton shall take no action which would have the Company shall, or shall cause anyeffect of their respective Subsidiaries to, take any action inconsistent with the treatment ofcausing the Merger not to qualify as a “reorganization”tax-free reorganization under Section 368(a)368 of the Code.

 

6.19Insurance Policies.Section 6.2 Access to Properties and Records. ParentFulton shall pay the annual premiums on those certain life insurance policies payablegive to Somerset and to its authorized employees and representatives (including without limitation Somerset’s counsel, accountants, economic and environmental consultants and other designated representatives) such access during normal business hours to all properties, books, contracts, documents and records of Fulton as Somerset may reasonably request, subject to the Directorsobligation of Somerset and its authorized employees and representatives to maintain the Company Bankconfidentiality of all nonpublic information concerning Fulton obtained by reason of such access.

Section 6.3 Subsequent Financial Statements. Between the date of signing of this Agreement and listed on Schedule 6.19 (thethe Effective Time, Fulton shall promptly prepare and deliver to Somerset as soon as practicable each Quarterly Report to Fulton’s shareholders and any Annual Report to Fulton’s shareholders normally prepared by Fulton. Fulton shall be deemed to make the representations and warranties set forth in Sections 4.6, 4.7 and 4.8 herein to Somerset with respect to the financial statements (hereinafter collectively referred to as theInsurance PoliciesAdditional Fulton Financial Statements”) for a period of five (5) years fromset forth in the foregoing Quarterly Reports and after the Effective Time. For a period of thirty (30) days following the fifth anniversary of the Effective Date, each such Director shall have the optionany Annual Report to purchase the policy applicable to him in exchange for payment of the then current book value of such policy. In the event a director does not exercise such option, the Company Bank shall remain the owner of the applicable Insurance Policy and may take such action, including retention of the Insurance Policy, as it deems appropriate, or surrender of the Insurance Policy in exchange for the cash surrender valueFulton’s shareholders upon delivery thereof.

 

6.20Payment of Retention Bonuses.Section 6.4 Update Schedules.Provided that each proposed recipient remains an employee of Fulton shall promptly disclose to Somerset in writing any change, addition, deletion or other modification to the Company or the Company Bank from the date hereof through the later of (a) the Effective Time or (b) a date, chosen by Parent, notinformation set forth in its Schedules to exceed the earlier of thirty days after completion of data processing conversion or six months after the Effective Time (the “Eligibility Date”) (provided that such recipient shall remain eligible if his or her employment is terminated prior thereto without cause), the Company shall pay to each individual employee listed on Section 6.20 of the Company Disclosure Schedule hereof the bonus compensation provided for such employee on such schedule on the earlier of (i) termination of such employee’s employment by Company Bank or (ii) the Eligibility Date.this Agreement.

 

6.21Employee Severance.Section 6.5 Notice. FromFulton shall promptly notify Somerset in writing of any actions, claims, investigations or other developments which, if pending or in existence on the date of this Agreement, would have been required to be disclosed to Somerset in order to ensure the accuracy of the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement or which otherwise could materially and adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities, business, operations or future prospects of Fulton or restrict in any manner the right of Fulton to carry on its business as presently conducted.

Section 6.6 No Purchase or Sales of Fulton Common Stock During Price Determination Period. Neither Fulton nor any Subsidiary of Fulton, nor any executive officer or director of Fulton or any Subsidiary of Fulton, nor any shareholder of Fulton who may be deemed to be an “affiliate” (as that term is defined for purposes of Rules 145 and 405 promulgated by the SEC under the 1933 Act) of Fulton, shall purchase or sell on NASDAQ, or submit a bid to purchase or an offer to sell on NASDAQ, directly or indirectly, any shares of Fulton Common Stock or Somerset Common Stock or any options, rights or other securities convertible into shares of Fulton Common Stock or Somerset Common Stock during the Price

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Determination Period; provided, however, that Fulton may purchase shares of Fulton Common Stock in the ordinary course of business during the Price Determination Period for the benefit of Fulton’s Benefit Plans or Fulton’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan.

Section 6.7 Assumption of Somerset Debentures. Fulton agrees that, effective with the Effective Date, it shall assume Somerset’s Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures due 2031 and Subordinated Debentures Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures due 2032, and all of Somerset’s obligations under the related Indentures, and shall take all actions necessary or appropriate in accordance therewith, including, if requested by the trustee, execution of a supplemental indenture and other appropriate documents or certificates.

Section 6.8 Employment Arrangements.

(a) In arriving at the Merger Consideration, Fulton anticipated that there will be substantial consolidation of Somerset Bank’s “back room” operations. Subject to that caveat, from and after the Effective Time, (i) Parent, CompanyFulton, Somerset Bank or another subsidiary of ParentFulton (any such parties employing employees of CompanySomerset or a CompanySomerset Subsidiary, the “ParentFulton Employers”) shall: (A) satisfy each of the Employment Agreement,Obligations (as defined in Section 3.17 herein), and (B) use its good faith efforts to retain each present employee of the CompanySomerset and the CompanySomerset Subsidiaries in such employee’s current position and salary compensation (or, if offered to, and accepted by, an employee, a position for which the employee is qualified with the ParentFulton Employers at a compensation commensurate with the position), (ii) in the event that the ParentFulton Employers shall continue to employ officers or employees of the CompanySomerset and the CompanySomerset Subsidiaries as of the Effective Time, the ParentFulton Employers shall employ such persons on the Effective Time (other than thewho are not Contract Employee)Employees (as defined in Section 3.17 herein) as “at-will” employees, and (iii) in the event the ParentFulton Employers are not willing to employ, or terminate the employment (other than for cause as defined in the Company’s severance policy)a result of unsatisfactory performance of their respective duties) of, any officers or employees of the CompanySomerset or the CompanySomerset Subsidiaries (other thanwho are not Contract Employees, the Contract Employee), the ParentFulton Employers shall pay severance benefits to such employees (other than to the Contract Employee)Employees) as follows: (A) in the event employment is terminated on or prior to the date which is one year after the Effective Date, the amount providedone week’s salary and one week’s salary for in the Company’s severance policy included in the

Disclosure Schedule;each year of service with Somerset or a Somerset Subsidiary, thereafter, up to a maximum of 26 weeks’ salary; or (B) in the event employment is terminated thereafter, in accordance with the then existing severance policy of ParentFulton or its successor.

(b) The Fulton Employers shall be obligated to provide employee benefits to each person who is an employee of Somerset or a Somerset Subsidiary, on the Effective Time and continues to be employed that are substantially equivalent, in the aggregate, to the benefits under the Somerset Benefit Plans prior to the Effective Time, until the earlier of: (A) at least three (3) years after the Effective Date, or (B) the date that the Fulton Employers can no longer satisfy the applicable qualified retirement plan discrimination testing under the Code. For vesting and eligibility purposes for employee benefits, under each Fulton Benefit Plan and/or any employee benefit plan established by Fulton after the

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Effective Date, employees of Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries shall receive credit for years of service with Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries.

Section 6.9 Insurance; Indemnification.

(a) For four (4) years after the Effective Date, Fulton shall (and Somerset Bank shall cooperate in these efforts) obtain and maintain “tail” coverage relating to Somerset’s existing directors and officers liability insurance policy (provided that such insurance shall be in such amount and with terms and conditions no less favorable than the director and officer liability policy of Somerset as of the date of this Agreement and carry such premium (not to exceed the greater of (i) 150% of the current premium for Somerset’s existing directors and officers liability insurance policy or (ii) the applicable percentage increase payable by Fulton during such period for its directors and officers liability insurance policy) and that Fulton may substitute therefor policies of at least the same coverage and amounts containing terms and conditions which are substantially no less advantageous) with respect to claims arising from facts or circumstances which occur prior to the Effective Date (including facts or circumstances relating to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein to the extent coverage therefor is available) and covering persons who are covered by such insurance immediately prior to the Effective Date.

(b) From and after the Effective Date, Fulton shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless each person who is now, or has been at any time prior to the date hereof, or who becomes prior to the Effective Date, an officer, employee, director or manager of Somerset or a Somerset Subsidiary (the “Indemnified Parties”) against all losses, claims, damages, costs, expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees), liabilities or judgments or amounts that are paid in settlement (which settlement shall require the prior written consent of Fulton, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld) or in connection with any claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation (a “Claim”) in which an Indemnified Party is, or is threatened to be made, a party or a witness based in whole or in part out of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer or employee of Somerset or a Somerset Subsidiary if such Claim pertains to any matter of fact arising, existing or occurring prior to the Effective Date (including, without limitation, the Merger and other transactions contemplated by this Agreement) regardless of whether such Claim is asserted or claimed prior to, at, or after the Effective Date (the “Indemnified Liabilities”) to the full extent permitted under applicable law as of the date hereof or amended prior to the Effective Date and under the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of Somerset or a Somerset Subsidiary as in effect as of the date hereof (and Fulton shall pay expenses in advance of the full disposition of any such action or proceeding to each of the Indemnified Parties to the full extent permitted by applicable law (including the SOX Act) and Fulton’s Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws). Any Indemnified Party wishing to claim indemnification under this provision, upon learning of any claim, shall notify Fulton (but the failure to so notify Fulton shall not relieve Fulton from any liability which Fulton may have under this section except to the extent Fulton is materially prejudiced thereby). In the defense of any action covered by this Section 6.9(b), Fulton shall have the right to direct the defense of such action and retain

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counsel of its choice; provided, however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Indemnified Parties as a group may retain a single law firm to represent them with respect to each matter under this section if there is, under applicable standards of professional conduct, a conflict on any significant issue between the positions of Fulton and the Indemnified Parties (the Indemnified Parties may also retain more than one law firm if there is, under applicable standards of professional conduct, a conflict of any significant issues between the positions of two or more Indemnified Parties). Fulton shall have an obligation to advance funds to satisfy an obligation of Fulton or any successor to Fulton under this Section 6.9(b) to the same extent that Fulton would be obligated to advance funds under the indemnification provisions of its Articles of Incorporation and/or Bylaws.

Section 6.10 Appointment of Fulton Director. Fulton shall, on or promptly after the Effective Date (but no later than Fulton’s next Board of Directors meeting following the Effective Date), appoint to Fulton’s Board of Directors one of Somerset’s current directors designated, subject to the reasonable approval of Fulton, by vote of Somerset’s Board of Directors prior to the Effective Date, to serve as a director of Fulton. Fulton has a mandatory retirement policy for directors who attain age 70; however, Fulton would “grandfather” the present director of Somerset appointed as set forth above from the application of such policy for a three year period after the Effective Date unless such director would have otherwise been obligated to retire from the Board of Somerset under any policy it currently has in effect.

 

ARTICLE VII.VII - CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

 

Section 7.1Conditions to Each Party’s Obligations Under this Agreement. Common Conditions. The respective obligations of each party underthe parties to consummate this Agreement to consummate the Merger shall be subject to the satisfaction or, where permissible under applicable law, waiver at or prior to the Effective Timeof each of the following conditions:common conditions prior to or as of the Closing, except to the extent that any such condition shall have been waived in accordance with the provisions of Section 8.4 herein:

 

(a)Shareholder Approval of Shareholders; SEC Registration; Blue Sky Laws.: This Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall have been duly authorized, approved and adopted by the requisite vote of the shareholders of Somerset in accordance with applicable law, NASDAQ rules and regulations, the Company. The S-4 shall have been declared effective by the SEC and shall not be subject to a stop order or any threatened stop order,BCA and the issuanceCertificate of the Parent Common Stock shall have been qualified in every state where such qualification is required under the applicable state securities laws.Incorporation of Somerset.

 

(b)Regulatory FilingsApprovals. All necessary approvals and consents (including without limitation any required: The approval of the Department of Bankingeach federal and Insurance of the State of New Jersey, the FRB, the SEC and (if necessary) the Department of Environmental Protection of the State of New Jersey) of Governmental Entities required to consummatestate regulatory authority having jurisdiction over the transactions contemplated herebyby this Agreement (including the Merger), including without limitation, the Federal Reserve Board and the Department, shall have been obtained without the imposition of any termand all applicable waiting and notice periods shall have expired, subject to no terms or conditionconditions which would (i) require or could reasonably be expected to require (A) any divestiture by Fulton of a portion of the business of Fulton, or any subsidiary of Fulton or (B) any divestiture by Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries of a portion of their businesses which Fulton in Parent’s reasonableits good faith judgment impair,believes will have a significant and material adverse impact on the business or prospects of Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries, as the case may be, or (ii) impose any condition upon Fulton or Somerset Bank, or their other subsidiaries, taken as a whole, which in Fulton’s good faith judgment (x) would be materially burdensome to

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Fulton and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, (y) would significantly increase the costs incurred or that will be incurred by Fulton as a result of consummating the Merger or (z) would prevent Fulton from obtaining any material respect, the valuebenefit contemplated by it to be attained as a result of the Merger to Parent. All conditions requiredMerger.

(c)Stock Listing. The shares of Fulton Common Stock to be satisfied prior toissued in the Effective Time by the terms of such approvals and consentsMerger shall have been satisfied; and all statutory waiting periods in respect thereof shall have expired.

(c)Suits and Proceedings. No order, judgment or decree shall be outstanding against a party hereto or a third party that would have the effect of preventing completion of the Merger; no suit, action or other proceeding shall be pending or threatened by any Governmental Entity seeking to restrain or prohibit the Merger; and no suit, action or other proceeding shall be pending before any court or Governmental Entity seeking to restrain or prohibit the Merger or obtain other substantial monetary or other relief against one or more parties hereto in connection with this Agreement and which Parent or the Company determines in good faith, based upon the advice of their respective counsel, makes it inadvisable to proceed with the Merger because any such suit, action or proceeding has a significant potential to be resolved in such a way as to deprive the party electing not to proceed of any of the material benefits to it of the Merger.authorized for listing on NASDAQ.

 

(d)Tax Opinion. Parent Each of Fulton and CompanySomerset shall each have received an opinion dated as of the Effective Time, ofFulton’s counsel, Barley, Snyder, Senft & Cohen, LLC, reasonably satisfactory in formacceptable to Fulton and substanceSomerset, addressed to the CompanyFulton and its counsel andSomerset, with respect to Parent, based upon representation letters reasonably required by such counsel, dated onfederal tax laws or about the date of such opinion, and such other facts, representations and customary limitations as such counsel may reasonably deem relevant,regulations, to the effect that:

(i) the

The Merger will be treated for federal income Tax purposes asconstitute a reorganization qualifying underwithin the provisionsmeaning of Section 368(a)(1)(A) of the Code and Fulton and Somerset will each be a “party to a reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(b)(1) of the Code;

(ii) noNo gain or loss shallwill be recognized uponby Fulton or Somerset by reason of the exchangeMerger;

(iii) The bases of Companythe assets of Somerset in the hands of Fulton will be the same as the bases of such assets in the hands of Somerset immediately prior to the Merger;

(iv) The holding period of the assets of Somerset in the hands of Fulton will include the period during which such assets were held by Somerset prior to the Merger;

(v) A holder of Somerset Common Stock solelywho receives shares of Fulton Common Stock in exchange for Parenthis Somerset Common Stock; (iii)Stock pursuant to the reorganization (except with respect to cash received in exchange for Companylieu of fractional shares of Fulton Common Stock deemed issued as described below) will not recognize any gain or loss upon the exchange.

(vi) A holder of Somerset Common Stock who receives cash in lieu of a fractional share of Fulton Common Stock will be treated as if any, realized byhe received a fractional share of Fulton Common Stock pursuant to the recipientreorganization which Fulton then redeemed for cash. The holder of Somerset Common Stock will recognize gain or loss on the exchange shall be recognized, butconstructive redemption of the fractional share in an amount not in excessequal to the difference between the cash received and the adjusted basis of the amountfractional share.

(vii) The tax basis of such cash; (iv) with respect to Parentthe Fulton Common Stock to be received by the shareholders of Somerset pursuant to the terms of this Agreement will include the holding period of the Somerset Common Stock surrendered in exchange for Companytherefor, provided that such Somerset Common Stock is held as a capital asset at the Effective Time.

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(viii) The holding period of the shares of Fulton Common Stock to be received by the shareholders of Somerset will include the period during which wasthey held the shares of Somerset Common Stock surrendered, provided the shares of Somerset Common Stock are held as a capital asset on the date of the exchange, such gain shall be treated as capital gain (long-term or short-term, depending on the shareholders’ respective holding periods for their Company Common Stock), except in the caseexchange.

(ix) A holder of any such shareholder as to which the exchange has the effect of a dividend within the meaning of Section 356(a)(2) of the Code; (v) the basis of any ParentSomerset Common Stock receivedwho receives Cash Consideration and Fulton Common Stock in exchange for Companyhis Somerset Common Stock shallpursuant to the reorganization will recognize gain equal to the basislesser of the recipient’s Company Common Stock surrendered on the exchange, reduced by(a) the amount of cash received ongain realized upon the exchange and increased byor (b) the amount of the gain recognized, if any, on the exchange (whether characterized as dividend or capital gain income); and (vi) the holding period for any ParentCash Consideration received.

(x) A holder of Somerset Common Stock receivedwho receives Cash Consideration in exchange for Companyhis Somerset Common Stock will include the period during which the Company Common Stock surrenderedrecognized gain or less on exchange based on the exchange was held, provided such stock was helddifference between the Cash Consideration received and the adjusted basis of his Somerset Common Stock.

(e)Registration Statement: The Registration Statement (as defined in Section 6.1(b), including any amendments thereto) shall have been declared effective by the SEC; the information contained therein shall be true, complete and correct in all material respects as a capital asset onof the date of mailing of the exchange. In connection therewith, each of Parent and the Company shall deliver to Barley, Snyder, Senft & Cohen, LLC representation letters,Proxy Statement/Prospectus (as defined in each case in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Barley, Snyder, Senft & Cohen, LLC .

(e)Listing of Shares. The shares of Parent Common Stock which shall be issuedSection 6.1(b)) to the shareholders of Somerset; regulatory clearance for the Company upon consummation ofoffering contemplated by the MergerRegistration Statement (the “Offering”) shall have been authorized for listing for quotation onreceived from each federal and state regulatory authority having jurisdiction over the NASDAQ, subjectOffering; and no stop order shall have been issued and no proceedings shall have been instituted or threatened by any federal or state regulatory authority to official noticesuspend or terminate the effectiveness of issuance.the Registration Statement or the Offering.

 

7.2(f)ConditionsNo Suits: No action, suit or proceeding shall be pending or threatened before any federal, state or local court or governmental authority or before any arbitration tribunal which seeks to modify, enjoin or prohibit or otherwise adversely and materially affect the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;provided,however, that if Fulton agrees to defend and indemnify Somerset and Somerset Bank and their respective officers and directors with regard to any such action, suit or proceeding pending or threatened against them or any of them on such specific terms and conditions as are mutually agreeable to Somerset and Fulton, then such pending or threatened action, suit or proceeding shall not be deemed to constitute the failure of a condition precedent to the obligation of Somerset to consummate this Agreement.

(g)Federal and State Securities and Antitrust Laws: All applicable securities and antitrust laws of the federal government and of any state government having jurisdiction over the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have been complied with.

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Section 7.2 Conditions Precedent to Obligations of Parent Under this Agreement.Fulton. The obligations of Parent underFulton to consummate this Agreement shall be further subject to the satisfaction or waiver, at or prior to the Effective Time,of each of the following conditions:conditions prior to or as of the Closing, except to the extent that any such condition shall have been waived by Fulton in accordance with the provisions of Section 8.4 herein:

 

(a)Accuracy of Representations and Warranties; PerformanceWarranties: All of Obligations of the Company. Except for those representations and warranties which are made as of a particular date, the representations and warranties of the Company containedSomerset as set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects (except with respect to those representations and warranties which are qualified as to materiality, which shall be true in all respects) on the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date. The representations and warrantiesas if made on such date (or on the date to which it relates in the case of the Company contained in this Agreementany representation or warranty which are made as of a particular dateexpressly relates to an earlier date).

(b)Covenants Performed: Somerset shall be true and correcthave performed or complied in all material respects (except with respect to those representations and warranties which are qualified as to materiality, which shall be true in all respects) aseach of such date. The Company shall have performed in all material respects the agreements, covenants and obligationsrequired by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by it prior to the Closing Date.

(b)Certificates. The Company shall have furnished Parent with such certificates of its officers or other documents to evidence fulfillment of the conditions set forth in this Section 7.2 as Parent may reasonably request.it.

 

(c)Accountant’s Letter. If requested by Parent, the Company shall have caused to be delivered to the Parent “cold comfort” letters or letters of procedures from the Company’s independent certified public accountants, dated (i) the date of the mailing of the Proxy Statement to the Company’s shareholders and (ii) a date not earlier than five business days preceding the date of the Closing and addressed to the Parent, concerning such matters as are customarily covered in transactions of the type contemplated hereby;

(d)Third Party Consents. All consents, waivers and approvals of any third parties (other than Governmental Entities) which are necessary to permit the consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby shall have been obtained or made except for those the failure to obtain would not have a Material Adverse Effect (i) on the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (ii) on the Parent and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole. None of the approvals or waivers referred to in this Section 7.2(d) shall contain any term or condition which would have a Material Adverse Effect on the Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, after giving effect to the Merger.

(e)Opinion of Counsel for the CompanySomerset. Parent: Fulton shall have received an opinion, dated the Effective Time, from Windels, Marx, LaneNorris, McLaughlin & Mittendorf, LLP,Marcus, special counsel to the Company,Somerset, in substantially the form ofExhibit E hereto. In rendering any such opinion, such special counsel may require and, to the extent they deem necessary or appropriate may rely upon, opinions of other counsel and upon representations made in certificates of officers of the Company, Parent,Somerset, Fulton, affiliates of the foregoing, and others.

 

(f)(d)Affiliate Agreements.: Shareholders of the CompanySomerset who are or will be affiliates of the CompanySomerset or ParentFulton for the purposes of the 1933 Act shall have entered into agreements with Parent,Fulton, in form and substance satisfactory to Parent,Fulton, reasonably necessary to assure compliance with Rule 145 under the 1933 Act.

 

(g)(e)StockSomerset Options.: As may be required by Section 1.62.3 herein, all holders of StockSomerset Options who have not exercised such options shall have delivered documentation reasonably satisfactory to ParentFulton with respect to the assumption by ParentFulton of the CompanySomerset Options and the payment of cash in cancellation of the Somerset Options as set forth in Section 1.6.2.3.

 

(h)(f)No Material Adverse Change. Parent: Fulton (together with its accountants, if the advice of such accountants is deemed necessary or desirable by Parent)Fulton) shall have established to its reasonable satisfaction that, since the date of this Agreement, there shall not have been any material and adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities, business, results of operations or future prospects of the CompanySomerset and the CompanySomerset Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis taken as a whole. In particular, without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, the financial statements of the

CompanyAdditional Somerset Financial Statements (as defined in Section 5.4) shall indicate that the consolidated financial condition, assets, liabilities and results of operations of CompanySomerset as of the respective dates reported therein do not vary adversely in any material respect from the consolidated financial condition, assets, liabilities and results of operations presented in the Company Financial Statements.Somerset Balance Sheet. For purposes of this Section 7.2(h)7.2(f), a material and adverse change shall mean an event, change, or occurrence which, individually or together with any other event, change, or occurrence, has a Material Adverse Effectmaterial adverse impact on (i) the financial position, business, results of operations or future prospects of the CompanySomerset or (ii) the ability of the Company

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Somerset to perform its obligations under this Agreement.Agreement, provided that “material and adverse change” shall not be deemed to include the impact of any of the following (nor will any of the following be taken into account in determining whether there has been a material adverse change): (a) changes in law, rules, regulations, orders or other binding directives by any governmental entity, including without limitation, changes in banking and similar laws of general applicability or interpretations thereof by courts or governmental authorities, (b) changes in GAAP or regulatory accounting principles generally applicable to banks and their holding companies, (c) actions or omissions of Somerset taken at the direction or behest of Fulton with the prior written consent of Fulton, including any action or actions, individually or in the aggregate, taken by Somerset or the Somerset Subsidiaries, (d) changes in economic conditions generally affecting financial institutions or residential mortgage businesses, including, without limitation, changes in the general level of interest rates, (e) the direct effects of compliance with this Agreement and of satisfying or causing to be satisfied the conditions set forth in this Article VII on the operating performance of Somerset, including reasonable expenses incurred by Somerset in consummating the transactions contemplated by the Agreement, (f) changes in the relative percentages of Somerset’s net income generated by Somerset Bank’s commercial lending activities and residential mortgage lending activities, (g) national or international political or social conditions, including without limitation the engagement by the United States in hostilities, whether or not pursuant to the declaration of a national emergency or war, or the occurrence of any military or terrorist attack upon the United States, or any of its territories, possessions or diplomatic or consular offices or upon any military installation, equipment or personnel of the United States, (h) changes in financial, banking or securities markets (including any disruption thereof and any decline in the price of any security or market index), and (i) any existing fact, event, occurrence, or circumstance with respect to which Fulton has knowledge as of the date hereof. At the Closing, Somerset shall deliver to Fulton a certificate confirming the absence of a material adverse change described herein and a certificate (from appropriate officers of Somerset or Somerset’s transfer agent) as to the issued and outstanding shares of Somerset Common Stock and Somerset Preferred Stock, shares issuable under outstanding stock options granted under Somerset’s Stock Option Plans and any outstanding obligations, options or rights of any kind entitling persons to purchase or sell any shares of Somerset Common Stock or Somerset Preferred Stock and any outstanding securities or other instruments of any kind that are convertible into such shares.

 

(g)Accountants’ Letter. Subject to the requirements of Statement of Auditing Standards No. 72 of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, Grant Thornton LLP, or any other accounting firm reasonably acceptable to Fulton and Somerset, shall have furnished to Fulton an “agreed upon procedures” letter, dated the Effective Date, in form and substance satisfactory to Fulton to the effect that:

(i) In their opinion, the consolidated financial statements of Somerset examined by them and included in the Registration Statement comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the 1933 Act and the published rules and regulations thereunder; and

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(ii) On the basis of limited procedures, not constituting an audit, including a limited review of the unaudited financial statements referred to below, a limited review of the latest available unaudited consolidated interim financial statements of Somerset, inspection of the minute books of Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries since December 31, 2004, inquiries of officials of Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries responsible for financial and accounting matters and such other inquiries and procedures as may be specified in such letter, nothing came to their attention that caused them to believe that:

(A) any unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets, Consolidated Statements of Income, Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows of Somerset included in the Registration Statement are not in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a basis substantially consistent with that of the audited financial statements covered by their report included in the Registration Statement;

(B) as of a specified date not more than five days prior to the date of delivery of such letter, there have been any changes in the consolidated shareholders’ equity of Somerset as compared with amounts shown in the balance sheet as of December 31, 2004 included in the Registration Statement, except in each case for such changes, increases or decreases which the Registration Statement discloses have occurred or may occur and except for such changes, decreases or increases as aforesaid which are immaterial; and

(C) for the period from January 1, 2005 to such specified date, there were any decreases in the consolidated total net interest income, consolidated net interest income after provision for loan losses, consolidated other income, consolidated net income or net income per share amounts of Somerset as compared with the comparable period of the preceding year, except in each case for decreases which the Registration Statement discloses have occurred or may occur, and except for such decreases which are immaterial.

(h)Employment AgreementAgreements. The Employment Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

 

7.3(i)ConditionsClosing Documents: Somerset shall have delivered to ObligationsFulton: (i) a certificate signed by Somerset’s President and Chief Executive Officer and by its Chief Operating Officer (or other officers reasonably acceptable to Fulton) verifying that, to their knowledge, all of the Company Under this Agreement. The obligation of the Company to effect the Merger is also subject to the satisfaction or waiver by the Company at or prior to the Effective Time of the following conditions:

(a)Representations and Warranties; Performance of Obligations of Parent. Except for those representations and warranties which are made as of a particular date, the representations and warranties of Parent containedSomerset set forth in this Agreement are true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing and that Somerset has performed in all material respects each of the covenants required to be performed by it under this Agreement; and (ii) such other certificates and documents as

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Fulton and its counsel may reasonably request (all of the foregoing certificates and other documents being herein referred to as the “Somerset Closing Documents”).

Section 7.3 Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Somerset.The obligation of Somerset to consummate this Agreement shall be subject to the satisfaction of each of the following conditions prior to or as of the Closing, except to the extent that any such condition shall have been waived by Somerset in accordance with the provisions of Section 8.4 herein:

(a)Accuracy of Representations and Warranties: All of the representations and warranties of Fulton as set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects (except with respect to those representations and warranties which are qualified as to materiality, which shall be true in all respects) on the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date. The representations and warrantiesas if made on such date (or on the date to which it relates in the case of Parent contained in this Agreementany representation or warranty which are made as of a particular dateexpressly relates to an earlier date).

(b)Covenants Performed: Fulton shall be true and correcthave performed or complied in all material respects (except with respect to those representations and warranties which are qualified as to materiality, which shall be true in all respects) aseach of such date. Parent shall have performed in all material respects the agreements, covenants and obligationsrequired by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by it prior to the Closing Date.

(b)Certificates. Parent shall have furnished the Company with such certificates of its officers or other documents to evidence fulfillment of the conditions set forth in this Section 7.3 as the Company may reasonably request.Fulton.

 

(c)Opinion of Counsel for ParentFulton. The Company: Somerset shall have received an opinion from Barley, Snyder, Senft & Cohen, LLC, counsel to Parent,Fulton, dated the Effective Time, in substantially the form ofExhibit F hereto. In rendering any such opinion, such counsel may require and, to the extent they deem necessary or appropriate may rely upon, opinions of other counsel and upon representations made in certificates of officers of Parent, the Company,Fulton, Somerset, affiliates of the foregoing, and others.

 

(d)ParentFulton Options. Parent: Fulton Stock Options or cash, as applicable, shall have been substituted for the StockSomerset Options which have not been exercised pursuant to Section 1.62.3 herein. Agreements evidencing the assumption of the CompanySomerset Options pursuant to Section 1.62.3 shall have been delivered.delivered and the Registration Statement for the purpose of registering the shares necessary to satisfy Fulton’s obligation with respect to the issuance of Fulton Common Stock pursuant to the exercise of the Fulton Stock Options shall have been declared effective.

(e)No Material Adverse Change. The Company: Somerset (together with its accountants, if the advice of such accountants is deemed necessary or desirable by the Company)Somerset) shall have established to its reasonable satisfaction that, since the date of this Agreement, there shall not have been any material and adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities, business, or results of operations or future prospects of Parent.Fulton. In particular, without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, the financial statements of ParentAdditional Fulton Financial Statements (as defined in Section 6.3) shall indicate that the consolidated financial condition, assets, liabilities and results of operations of ParentFulton as of the respective dates reported therein do not vary adversely in any material respect from the consolidated financial condition, assets, liabilities and results of operations presented in the Parent Financial Statements.Fulton Balance Sheet. For purposes of this Section 7.3(e), a material and adverse change shall mean an event, change, or occurrence which, individually or together with any other event, change, or occurrence, has a Material Adverse Effectmaterial adverse impact on (i) the financial position, business, results of operations or future prospects of ParentFulton or (ii) the ability of Parent to perform its obligations under this Agreement.

 

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Fulton to perform its obligations under this Agreement, provided that “material and adverse change” shall not be deemed to include the impact of any of the following (nor will any of the following be taken into account in determining whether there has been a material adverse change): (a) changes in law, rules, regulations, orders or other binding directives by any governmental entity, including without limitation, changes in banking and similar laws of general applicability or interpretations thereof by courts or governmental authorities, (b) changes in GAAP or regulatory accounting principles generally applicable to banks and their holding companies, (c) changes in economic conditions generally affecting financial institutions or residential mortgage businesses, including, without limitation, changes in the general level of interest rates, and (d) the direct effects of compliance with this Agreement and of satisfying or causing to be satisfied the conditions set forth in this Article VII on the operating performance of Fulton, including reasonable expenses incurred by Fulton in consummating the transactions contemplated by the Agreement, (e) changes in the relative percentages of Fulton’s net income generated by Fulton’s commercial lending activities and residential mortgage lending activities, (f) national or international political or social conditions, including without limitation the engagement by the United States in hostilities, whether or not pursuant to the declaration of a national emergency or war, or the occurrence of any military or terrorist attack upon the United States, or any of its territories, possessions or diplomatic or consular offices or upon any military installation, equipment or personnel of the United States, (g) changes in financial, banking or securities markets (including any disruption thereof and any decline in the price of any security or market index), and (h) any existing fact, event, occurrence, or circumstance with respect to which Somerset has Knowledge as of the date hereof. At the Closing, Fulton shall deliver to Somerset a certificate confirming the absence of a material adverse change described herein and a certificate (from appropriate officers of Fulton and/or Fulton’s transfer agent) as to the issued and outstanding shares of Fulton Common Stock, shares of Fulton Common Stock reserved for issuance upon the exercise of stock options, under Fulton’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan, under Fulton’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan and under Fulton’s Shareholders Rights Plan, any outstanding obligations, options or rights of any kind entitling persons to purchase or sell any shares of Fulton’s Common Stock and any outstanding securities or other instruments of any kind that are convertible into such shares.

(f)Fairness Opinion. The Company: Somerset shall have obtained from Advest,Danielson Associates, Inc. or from another independent financial advisor selected by the Board of Directors of the Company,Somerset, an opinion dated within five (5) days of the Proxy StatementStatement/Prospectus to be furnished to the Board of Directors of the CompanySomerset stating that the Conversion Ratio and Cash Consideration contemplated by this Agreement is fair to the shareholders of the CompanySomerset from a financial point of view.

 

(g)Employment Agreements. The Employment Agreements shall remain in full force and effect.

(h)Closing Documents: Fulton shall have delivered to Somerset: (i) a certificate signed by Fulton’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (or other officer

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reasonably acceptable to Somerset) verifying that, to their knowledge, all of the representations and warranties of Fulton set forth in this Agreement are true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing and that Fulton has performed in all material respects each of the covenants required to be performed by Fulton; and (ii) such other certificates and documents as Somerset and its counsel may reasonably request (all of the foregoing certificates and documents being herein referred to as the “Fulton Closing Documents”).

ARTICLE VIII.VIII - TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND AMENDMENTWAIVER

 

Section 8.1Termination.This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior tobefore the Effective Time whether(whether before or after the authorization, approval and adoption of the matters presented in connection with the Mergerthis Agreement by the shareholders of the Company:Somerset) as follows:

 

(a)Mutual Consent: This Agreement may be terminated by mutual consent of the Companyparties upon the affirmative vote of a majority of each of the Boards of Directors of Somerset and Parent;

(b)Fulton, followed by either Parent or the Company upon written noticenotices given to the other party (i) 60 days after the date on which any request or application for a required regulatory approval shall have been denied or withdrawn at the request or recommendation of the Governmental Entity which must grant such approval, unless within the 60-day period following such denial or withdrawal a petition for rehearing or an amended application has been filed with the applicable Governmental Entity, provided, however, that no party shall have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(b)(i) if such denial or request or recommendation for withdrawal shall be due to the failure of the party seeking to terminate this Agreement to perform or observe the covenants and agreements of such party set forth herein or (ii) if any Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction shall have issued a final nonappealable order enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the Merger;party.

 

(c)(b)Unilateral Action by either Parent orFulton: This Agreement may be terminated unilaterally by the Company, if the Merger shall not have been consummated on or before April 15, 2005 (the “Cut-off Date”), unless the failureaffirmative vote of the ClosingBoard of Directors of Fulton, followed by written notice given promptly to occur by such date shall be due to the failure of the party seeking to terminate

this Agreement to perform or observe the covenants and agreements of such party set forth herein;

(d) by either Parent or the Company if the approval of the shareholders of the Company required for the consummation of the Merger shall not haveSomerset, if: (i) there has been obtained by reason of the failure to obtain the required vote at a duly held meeting of such shareholders or at any adjournment or postponement thereof;

(e) by either Parent or the Company (provided that the terminating party is not then in material breach by Somerset of any material representation or warranty covenant or other agreement contained herein), if there shall have been a breach ofmaterial failure by Somerset to comply with any of the representations or warrantiesmaterial covenant set forth in this Agreement on the part of the other party (determined as of the date hereof or, in the case of representations and warranties made as of a particular date, as of the date as of which such representation or warranty is made), which breach is not cured within thirty days following written notice to the party committing such breach or which breach, by its nature, cannot be cured prior to the Closing; provided, however, that neither party shall have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(e) unless the breach of representation or warranty, together with all other such breaches, would entitle the party receiving such representationhas not to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby under the standards set forth in Section 7.2(a) (in the case of a breach of representation or warranty by the Company) or the standards set forth in Section 7.3(a) (in the case of a breach of representation or warranty by Parent);

(f) by either Parent or the Company (provided that the terminating party is not then in material breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or other agreement contained herein), if there shall have been a material breach of any of the covenants or agreements set forth in this Agreement on the part of the other party hereto, which breach shall not have been cured within thirty (30) days following receipt by the breaching party ofafter written notice of such breach has been given by Fulton to Somerset; (ii) any condition precedent to Fulton’s obligations as set forth in Article VII of this Agreement remains unsatisfied, through no fault of Fulton or unless any such condition remains unsatisfied primarily as a result of Fulton breaching any of its representations, warranties or covenants in this Agreement, on December 31, 2005; provided, that such date may be extended until March 31, 2006 by Somerset by written notice to Fulton (given not later than December 31, 2005) if the Closing shall not have occurred because of failure to obtain approval from the other party hereto,one or which breach, by its nature, cannot be cured prior to the Closing;

(g) by Parent, if by Parent’smore regulatory authorities whose approval is required in connection with this Agreement; or (iii) Fulton’s Board of Directors makes an election provided for in Section 5.3(e)5.7(e)(i) herein;herein.

 

(h)(c)Unilateral Action By Somerset: This Agreement may be terminated unilaterally by the Company, ifaffirmative vote of a majority of the Company’s Board of Directors makes an election provided for in, and subjectof Somerset, followed by written notice given promptly to the conditionsFulton, if: (i) there has been a material breach by Fulton of Section 5.3(e)(ii) herein;

(i)any material representation, or warranty or material failure by Parent if the conditionsFulton to comply with any covenant set forth in Sections 7.1this Agreement and 7.2 aresuch breach has not satisfied and are not capablebeen cured within thirty (30) days after written notice of being satisfiedsuch breach has been given by the Cut-off Date;

(j) by the Company if the conditionsSomerset to Fulton; (ii) any condition precedent to Somerset’s obligations as set forth in Sections 7.1 and 7.3 areArticle VII of this Agreement remains unsatisfied, through no fault of Somerset or unless any such condition remains unsatisfied primarily as a result of Somerset breaching any of its representations, warranties or covenants in this Agreement, on December 31, 2005; provided, that such date may be extended until March 31, 2006 by Fulton by written notice to Somerset (given not satisfied and arelater than December 31, 2005) if the Closing shall not capable of being satisfied by the Cut-off Date; orhave

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occurred because of failure to obtain approval from one or more regulatory authorities whose approval is required in connection with this Agreement; (iii) Somerset’s Board of Directors makes an election provided for in, and subject to the conditions of, Section 5.7(e)(ii) herein, (iv) the fairness opinion described in Section 7.3(f) is withdrawn; (v) the shareholders of Somerset do not approve the Merger at a shareholders meeting called for such purpose or (vi) based on the Closing Market Price as follows:

 

(A) (k)Subject to the provisions of subparagraph (B) below, the CompanySomerset shall have the right to terminate this Agreement, through a resolution adopted by its Board of Directors, if the Closing Market Price is less than both (I) $18.00$17.65, i.e., eighty percent (80%) of the Starting Price (the “Floor

Price)and (II) the amount per share equal to (x) the Starting Price multiplied by (y) .80 multiplied by (z) the quotient of the Average NASDAQ Bank Index for the Price Determination Period (the numerator) over the NASDAQ Bank Index on the Pre-Announcement Date (the denominator).

 

(B) In the event the conditions in (A) above allowing the CompanySomerset to terminate the Agreement are satisfied and the CompanySomerset makes such election, Parent,Fulton, through a resolution adopted by its Board of Directors, shall have the option to cause the CompanySomerset to amend this Agreement (and, upon such amendment, the CompanySomerset shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement) to increase the ExchangeConversion Ratio to a level, calculated to four decimal places, equal to the Conversion Ratio multiplied by the quotient of the Floor Price (the numerator) over the Closing Market Price (the denominator). For example, if the Closing Market Price is $17.00 and the Floor Price is $18.00,$17.65, Parent would have the option to increase the Exchange Ratio to 1.4294 (1.35.9883 (.9519 x 18.00/$17.65/$17.00) in lieu of terminating this Agreement.

 

(ii)(C) For purposes of this Section 8.1(d)8.1(c),(A) (I)Pre-Announcement Date” shall mean JuneJanuary 10, 2004,2005, i.e., the trading day immediately preceding the date of this Agreement, and (B) (II)Starting Price”shall mean $20.22, i.e., the last sale price for Parent Common Stock on the Pre-Announcement Date as reported on NASDAQ.$22.06.

 

(iii)(D) The Starting Price, the Closing Market Price, the Floor Price and the other amounts above shall be appropriately adjusted for an event described in the definition of “Fulton Stock Consideration” in Section 1.4(d)2.1 (b) herein.

 

Section 8.2Effect of Termination.Termination.

 

(a)Effect. In the event of a permitted termination of this Agreement by either Parent or the Company as provided inunder Section 8.1 thisherein, the Agreement shall forthwith become null and void and have no effectthe transactions contemplated herein shall thereupon be abandoned, except that (i) Sections 8.1, 8.2, 8.5the provisions relating to

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limited liability and confidentiality set forth in Sections 8.2(b) and 8.2(c) herein shall survive such termination.

(b)Limited Liability. Subject to the terms of the Warrant Agreement and Article IX shall survive anythe Warrant, the termination of this Agreement in accordance with the terms of Section 8.1 herein shall create no liability on the part of either party, or on the part of either party’s directors, officers, shareholders, agents or representatives, except that if this Agreement is terminated by Fulton by reason of a material breach by Somerset, or if this Agreement is terminated by Somerset by reason of a material breach by Fulton, and (ii) subject to Section 8.2(b)such breach involves an intentional, willful or grossly negligent misrepresentation or breach of covenant, the breaching party (i.e., in the event that such termination is effected pursuant to Sections 8.1(e)Fulton or 8.1(f), the non-defaulting party may pursue any remedy available at law or in equity to enforce its rights andSomerset) shall be paid byliable to the defaultingnonbreaching party for all damages, costs and expenses including without limitation legal, accounting, investment banking and printing expenses,reasonably incurred or suffered by the non-defaultingnonbreaching party in connection herewith or inwith the enforcementpreparation, execution and attempted consummation of this Agreement, including the reasonable fees of its rights hereunder.counsel, accountants, consultants and other advisors and representatives. In no event shall either party’s directors, officers, shareholders, agents or representatives have any personal liability for any misrepresentation or breach in connection with this Agreement.

(c)Confidentiality. In the event of a termination of this Agreement, neither Fulton nor Somerset nor Somerset Bank shall use or disclose to any other person any confidential information obtained by it during the course of its investigation of the other party or parties, except as may be necessary in order to establish the liability of the other party or parties for breach as contemplated under Section 8.2(b) herein.

 

Section 8.3Amendment. Subject to compliance with applicableTo the extent permitted by law, this Agreement may be amended by the parties hereto at any time before the Effective Time (whether before or after the authorization, approval and adoption of the matters presented in connection with the Mergerthis Agreement by the shareholders of the Company;Somerset), but only by a written instrument duly authorized, executed and delivered by Fulton and by Somerset; provided, however, that after any approvalamendment to the provisions of Section 2.1 herein relating to the consideration to be received by the former shareholders of Somerset in exchange for their shares of Somerset Common Stock shall not take effect until such amendment has been approved, adopted or ratified by the shareholders of Somerset in accordance with applicable provisions of the transactions contemplatedBCA.

Section 8.4 Waiver. Any term or condition of this Agreement may be waived, to the extent permitted by applicable federal and state law, by the party or parties entitled to the benefit thereof at any time before the Effective Time (whether before or after the authorization, approval and adoption of this Agreement by the Company’s shareholders there may not be, without further approval of such

shareholders, any amendment of this Agreement which reduces the amount or changes the form of the consideration to be delivered to the Company’s shareholders hereunder other than as contemplatedSomerset) by this Agreement. This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed on behalf of each of the parties hereto.

8.4Extension; Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time, each of the parties hereto may, to the extent legally allowed, (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other party hereto, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties of the other party contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto and (c) waive compliance with any of the agreements or conditions of the other party contained herein. Any agreement on the part of a party hereto to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in a written instrument signed on behalf ofduly authorized, executed and delivered by such party but such extension or waiver or failure to insist on strict compliance with an obligation, covenant, agreement or condition shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any subsequent or other failure.parties.

 

ARTICLE IX. GENERAL PROVISIONSIX - CLOSING AND EFFECTIVE TIME

 

Section 9.1Interpretation Closing. When a reference is madeProvided that all conditions precedent set forth in this Agreement to Sections, Exhibits or Schedules, such reference shall be to a Section of or Exhibit or Schedule to this Agreement unless otherwise indicated. The table of contents and headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. Whenever the words “include”, “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”. The phrases “the date of this Agreement”, “the date hereof” and terms of similar import, unless the context otherwise requires, shall be deemed to refer to June 14, 2004. A matter shall be deemed to be within the “knowledge” of an entity if such matter is within the actual knowledge of any person who is as of the date hereof, or who becomes between the date hereof and the Closing, an executive officer of such entity. No provisionArticle VII of this Agreement shall have been satisfied or shall have been waived in accordance with Section 8.4 of this Agreement, the parties shall hold a closing (the “Closing”) at the offices of Fulton at One Penn Square, Lancaster, Pennsylvania, no later than thirty (30) days after the receipt of all required regulatory and shareholder approvals and after the expiration of all applicable waiting

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periods on a specific date to be construedagreed upon by the parties, at which time the parties shall deliver the Somerset Closing Documents, the Fulton Closing Documents, the opinions of counsel required by Sections 7.1(d), 7.2(c) and 7.3(c) herein, and such other documents and instruments as may be necessary or appropriate to requireeffectuate the Company, Parentpurposes of this Agreement.

Section 9.2 Effective Time. Immediately following the Closing, and provided that this Agreement has not been terminated or anyabandoned pursuant to Article VIII hereof, Fulton and Somerset will cause Articles of their respective SubsidiariesMerger (the “Articles of Merger”) to be delivered and properly filed with the Department of State of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (the “Department of State”) and the Department of the Treasury of the State of New Jersey (the“Department of Treasury” and, with the Department of State, the“Filing Offices”). The Merger shall become effective on 11:59 p.m. on the day on which the Closing occurs and Articles of Merger are filed with the Filing Offices or affiliates to take any action that would violate any applicable law, rule or regulation.such later date and time as may be specified in the Articles of Merger (the “Effective Time”). The “Effective Date” when used herein means the day on which the Effective Time occurs.

ARTICLE X - NO SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

9.2Nonsurvival of Representations, Warranties and AgreementsSection 10.1 No Survival. NoneThe representations and warranties of the representations, warranties, covenantsSomerset and agreementsof Fulton set forth in this Agreement or in any instrument delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall surviveexpire and be terminated on the Effective Time except for those covenantsby consummation of this Agreement, and no such representation or warranty shall thereafter survive. Except with respect to the agreements contained herein and thereinof the parties which by their terms applyare intended to be performed either in whole or in part after the Effective Time.Time, the agreements of the parties set forth in this Agreement shall not survive the Effective Time, and shall be terminated and extinguished at the Effective Time, and from and after the Effective Time none of the parties hereto shall have any liability to the other on account of any breach of such agreements.

ARTICLE XI - GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

9.3Section 11.1 Expenses. Except as otherwise provided in Section 8.5, all costs and8.2(b) herein, each party shall pay its own expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herebyherein. For purposes of this Section 11.1 herein, the cost of printing the Proxy Statement/Prospectus shall be paid by the party incurring such costs and expenses.deemed to be an expense of Fulton.

 

9.4NoticesSection 11.2 Other Mergers and Acquisitions. Subject to the right of Somerset to refuse to consummate this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(c)(i) herein by reason of a material breach by Fulton of the warranty and representation set forth in Section 4.7 herein, nothing set forth in this Agreement shall be construed: (i) to preclude Fulton from acquiring, or to limit in any way the right of Fulton to acquire, prior to or following the Effective Time, the stock or assets of any other financial services institution or other corporation or entity, whether by issuance or exchange of Fulton Common Stock or otherwise; (ii) to preclude Fulton from issuing, or to limit in any way the right of Fulton to issue, prior to or following the Effective Time, Fulton Common Stock, Fulton Preferred Stock or any other equity or debt securities; or (iii) to preclude Fulton from taking, or to limit in any way the right of Fulton to take, any other action not expressly and specifically prohibited by the terms of this Agreement.

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Section 11.3 Notices. All notices, claims, requests, demands and other communications hereunderwhich are required or permitted to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed givento have been duly delivered if delivered personally, telecopied (with confirmation)in person, transmitted by telegraph or facsimile machine (but only if receipt is acknowledged in writing), or mailed by registered or certified mail, (returnreturn receipt requested) or delivered by an express

courier (with confirmation) to the parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a partyrequested, as shall be specified by like notice):follows:

 

(a)If to Fulton, to:

(a) if to Parent, to:

Rufus A. Fulton, Jr., Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Fulton Financial Corporation

One Penn Square, P.O. Box 4887

Lancaster, PAPennsylvania 17604

Attn: Rufus A. Fulton

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

 

withWith a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Paul G. Mattaini, Esquire

Barley, Snyder, Senft & Cohen, LLC

126 East King Street

Lancaster, PAPennsylvania 17602

Attn: Paul G. Mattaini, Esquire

(b)If to Somerset, to:

Robert P. Corcoran, President and Chief Executive Officer

SVB Financial Services, Inc.

70 East Main Street

Somerville, New Jersey 08876

 

and

(b) if to the Company,With a copy to:

 

First Washington FinancialCorpPeter D. Hutcheon, Esquire

Route 130 and Main StreetNorris, McLaughlin & Marcus, P.A.

Windsor,P.O. Box 1018

Somerville, New Jersey 08561

Attn: C. Herbert Schneider, President

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

Windels, Marx, Lane & Mittendorf, LLP

120 Albany Street

New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901

Attn: Robert Schwartz, Esq.08876-1018

 

9.5Counterparts; FacsimileSection 11.4 Counterparts.This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in several counterparts, alleach of which shall be considereddeemed an original, but all such counterparts together shall be deemed to be one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by both of the parties and delivered to both of the parties, it being understood that all parties need not sign the same counterpart. Execution and delivery of this Agreement or any agreement contemplated hereby by facsimile transmission shall constitute execution and delivery of this Agreement or such agreement for all purposes, with the same force and effect as execution and delivery of an original manually signed copy hereof.instrument.

 

9.6Entire Agreement. This Agreement (including the documents, the disclosure schedules and the instruments referred to herein), together with the Confidentiality Agreement, the Warrant Agreement and the Warrant constitutes the entire agreement and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.

9.7Section 11.5 Governing Law.This Agreement shall be deemed to have been made in, and shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the substantive laws of, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, without regardexcept to any applicable conflicts of law.the extent that the BCA or federal law specifically applies to the Merger and the transactions contemplated thereby.

 

9.8SeverabilitySection 11.6 Parties in Interest. Any termThis Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors, assigns and legal representatives; provided, however, that neither party may assign its rights or provision ofdelegate its duties under this Agreement which is invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to that jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity or unenforceability without rendering invalid or unenforceable the remaining terms and provisions of this Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement in any other jurisdiction. If any provision of this Agreement is so broad as to be unenforceable, the provision shall be interpreted to be only so broad as is enforceable.

9.9Publicity. Except as otherwise required by law or the rules of NASDAQ, so long as this Agreement is in effect, neither Parent nor the Company shall, or shall permit any of its Subsidiaries to, issue or cause the publication of any press release or other public announcement with respect to, or otherwise make any public statement concerning, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement without the consent of the other party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

9.10Assignment; No Third Party Beneficiaries. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations hereunder shall be assigned by any party hereto (whether by operation of law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other party hereto. Subject(which consent may be withheld

- 63 -


in such other party’s sole and absolute discretion). Other than the right to receive the consideration payable as a result of the Merger pursuant to Article II hereof and the provisions of Section 3.17 with respect to the preceding sentence,Contract Employees, this Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the parties and their respective successors and assigns. Except as otherwise expressly provided in Section 6.7, this Agreement (including the documents and instruments referred to herein) is not intended to and shall not confer upon any person other than the parties heretoperson any rights, benefits or remedies hereunder.of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.

Section 11.7 Disclosure Schedules. The inclusion of a given item in a disclosure schedule annexed to this Agreement shall not be deemed a conclusion or admission that such item (or any other item) is material or is a material and adverse change. Information disclosed for one section shall constitute disclosure for other sections whether or not specifically referenced.

 

9.11DefinitionsSection 11.8 Entire Agreement.

(a) For purposesThis Agreement (including the Schedules and Exhibits hereto), together with the Warrant Agreement and the Warrant being executed by the parties on the date hereof, sets forth the entire understanding and agreement of this Agreement, the following terms shall haveparties hereto and supersedes any and all prior agreements, arrangements and understandings, whether oral or written, relating to the following meanings:

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.subject matter hereof and thereof.

 

Company Bank” means First Washington Bank, a Subsidiary of the Company.Section 11.9 Definitions

 

Person” or “person”, except whereDefinitions of the context clearly indicates a reference solely to an individual, means an individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust, association, Governmental Entity or other entity.

Subsidiary”, whenfollowing capitalized terms used with respect to any party, means any corporation, partnership or other organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, which is consolidated with such party for financial reporting purposes.

(b) The following termsin this Agreement are definedset forth in the following sections of this Agreement:sections:

 

Accounting Firm1933 Act

 3.6(a)Section 2.3(c)

1934 Act

Section 2.9

Acquisition Proposal

 5.3(f)Section 5.7(f)(i)

Advisory FirmAdditional Fulton Financial Statements

 3.7Section 6.3

Additional Somerset Financial Statements

Section 5.4

Aggregate Merger ConsiderationCash Election Percentage

 1.4(c)Section 2.2(b)(iii)(C)

Aggregate Merger ConsiderationCash Elections

 1.4(c)Section 2.2(b)(iii)

AgreementAggregate Stock Election Percentage

 Lead-inSection 2.2(b)(iv)

Aggregate Stock Elections

Section 2.2(b)(iii)

Articles of Merger

 1.2Section 9.2

BCA

 Section 1.1

BCL

 Section 1.1

BHCABHC Act

 3.1(a)Background

Blue SkyCash Consideration

 6.1(a)Section 2.1(b)

Ceiling PriceCash Election

 8.1(k)(ii)Section 2.2(a)(i)

CERCLACash/Stock Election

 3.17(d)

Certificate of Merger

1.2

Certificates

1.4(c)Section 2.2(a)(i)

Claim

 6.7

Claims

6.7

Classified

3.20(b)Section 6.9(b)

Closing

 1.2

Closing Date

1.2Section 9.1

Closing Market Price

 2.2(e)Section 2.1(e)

Closing NoticeCode

 1.2

Company

Lead-in

Company Bank Shares

3.2(b)

Company Benefit Plans

3.11(a)

Company Common Stock

1.4(a)

Company Contract

3.14(h)

Company Disclosure Schedule

Article III - Lead-in

Company Financial Statements

3.6(a)

Company Pension Plans

3.11(a)

Company Regulatory Agencies

3.5

Company SEC Reports

3.24

Company Shareholders’ Meeting

6.3

Company Stock Option

1.6

Company Stock Option Plan

1.6

Company Welfare Plans

3.11(a)

Concerned Loans

3.20(b)

Constituent Corporations

Lead-inSection 2.3(b)

Contract EmployeeEmployees

 3.14(h)Section 3.17

Covered PersonConversion Ratio

 3.19

CRA

3.13(b)

Credit Risk Assets

3.20(b)

Criticized

3.20(b)

Cut-off Date

8.1(c)

Derivatives Contract

3.22(b)Section 2.1(b)

- 64 -


DeterminationDepartment

Section 3.25

Department of State

Section 9.2

Department of Treasury

Section 9.2

EDGAR

Section 3.6(e)

Effective Date

 1.2

Doubtful

3.20(b)

DPC Shares

1.4(b)Section 9.2

Effective Time

 1.2

Eligibility Date

6.20Section 9.2

Employment Agreement

 3.14(h)Section 3.17

Environmental LawsEmployment Obligation

 3.17(d)Section 3.17

Environmental MattersElection

 3.17(d)Section 2.2(a)(i)

Election Deadline

Section 2.2(a)(iv)

ERISA

 3.11(a)

ERISA Affiliate

3.11(a)

Exchange Act

3.6(c)Section 3.18

Exchange Agent

 1.5Section 2.2(a)(iv)

Exchange FundFDI Act

 2.1

Exchange Ratio

1.4(a)Section 2.3

FDIC

 3.1(b)Section 3.25

Filed Fulton SEC Reports

Section 4.6(e)

Filed Somerset SEC Reports

Section 3.6(e)

Filing Offices

Section 9.2

Floor Price

 8.1(k)Section 8.1(c)(i)(A)

Form of Election

Section 2.2(a)(ii)

FRB

 3.4Section 3.25

GAAPFulton

 3.1(a)Introduction

Governmental EntityFulton Balance Sheet

 3.4Section 4.6(a)

Hazardous MaterialsFulton Benefit Plan

 3.17(d)Section 4.13

IndemniteesFulton Closing Documents

 6.7(a)Section 7.3(g)

Insurance PoliciesFulton Common Stock

 6.17Background

Interested stockholderFulton Employers

 4.12(b)Section 6.8

Fulton Material Contracts

Section 4.21

Fulton Pension Plans

Section 4.13

Fulton Preferred Stock

Section 4.3

Fulton Rights

Section 2.1(b)

Fulton Rights Agreement

Section 2.1(b)

Fulton SEC Reports

Section 4.6(e)

Fulton Stock Option

Section 2.3(a)

Indemnified Liabilities

Section 6.9(b)

Indemnified Parties

Section 6.9(b)

IRS

 3.4Section 3.10

Knowledge of Somerset or Somerset Bank, Knowledge of Somerset and the Somerset Subsidiaries

 9.1Section 3.13

LoanKnowledge of Somerset or Somerset Bank

 3.20(a)Section 3.13

Loan PropertyLetter of Transmittal

 3.17(d)

Loans

3.20(b)

Loss

3.20(b)Section 2.2(e)

Material Adverse EffectContracts

 3.1(a)Section 3.12(a)

Maximum Cash Percentage

Section 2.2(b)(i)

Merger

 Recitals ABackground

- 65 -


Merger Consideration

 1.4(c)Section 2.1(a)

Minimum Cash Percentage

Section 2.2(b)(i)

NASDAQ

 2.2(e)Section 2.1(e)

Negative DeclarationNon-Electing Shares

 6.16Section 2.2(b)(vi)

NJDEPOffering

 6.16Section 7.1(e)

No Further Action LetterOrdinary Course of Business

 6.16

OCC

4.5

Old Stock Options

1.6

Option Grant Agreement

1.6

Other Loans Specially Mentioned

3.20(b)

Other Real Estate Owned

3.20(b)

Parent

Lead-in

Parent Common Stock

1.4(a)

Parent Disclosure Schedule

Article IV - Lead-in

Parent Employers

6.21(a)

Parent Financial Statements

4.6

Parent Preferred Stock

4.2(a)

Parent Reports

4.7

Parent Rights

4.2(a)

Parent’s Regulatory Agencies

4.5

Parent Stock Option

1.6

Participation Facility

3.17(d)Section 3.7

PBGC

 3.4

Per Share Stock Consideration

1.4(a)(i)Section 4.13

Pre-Announcement Date

 8.1(k)Section 8.1(c)(iii)

Price Determination Period

 2.2(e)Section 2.1(e)

Pro-rated Cash Percentage

Section 2.2(b)(iii)(C)

Pro-rated Stock Percentage

Section 2.2(b)(iv)(c)

Proxy Statement/Prospectus

Section 6.1(b)

Registration Statement

 3.4Section 6.1(b)

RCRARemaining Cash Percentage

 3.17(d)Section 2.2(b)(iv)(c)

Regulatory AgreementRemaining Stock Percentage

 3.15

Remedial Action Workplan

6.19

Remediation Funding Source

6.19

S-4

3.4Section 2.2(b)(iii)(C)

SEC

 Section 2.2(a)(iv)

Somerset

Introduction

Somerset Balance Sheet

Section 3.6

Somerset Bank

Background

Somerset Bank Common Stock

Section 3.4

SecuritiesSomerset Bank Preferred Stock

Section 3.4

Somerset Benefit Plans

Section 3.18

Somerset Closing Documents

Section 7.2(h)

Somerset Common Stock

Background

Somserset Options

Section 2.3(a)

Somerset Pension Plan

Section 3.18

Somerset SEC Reports

Section 3.6(e)

Somerset Share

Section 2.1(a)

Somerset Stock Option Plans

Section 2.3(a)

Somerset Subsidiaries

Background

Somerset Subsidiaries Common Equity

Section 3.4

SOX Act

 4.7

Special Mention

3.20(b)

Spill Act

3.17(d)Section 3.6(c)

Starting DatePrice

 8.1(k)Section 8.1(c)(iii)

Stock OptionElection

 1.6

Stock Options

1.6

Substandard

3.20(b)Section 2.2(a)(i)

Superior Proposal

 5.3Section 5.7(f)(ii)

Surviving Corporation

 Section 1.1

Taxes

3.10(d)

Tax Returns

3.10(d)

Transition Period

6.17

Trust AccountUnclaimed Shares

 1.4(b)

Watch List

3.20(b)Section 2.2(f)(iii)

Voting AgreementAgreements

 RecitalsBackground

Warrant

 RecitalsBackground

Warrant Agreement

 RecitalsBackground

 

9.12Legal Proceedings; Specific Performance; No Jury Trial.

(a) The parties hereto hereby irrevocably submit to the jurisdiction of the courts of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the Federal courts of the United States of America located in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania solely in respect of the interpretation and enforcement of the provisions of this Agreement and of the documents referred to in this Agreement, and in respect of the transactions contemplated hereby, and hereby waive, and agree not to assert, as a defense in any action, suit or proceeding for the interpretation or enforcement hereof or of any such document, that it is not subject- 66 -

thereto or that such action, suit or proceeding may not be brought or is not maintainable in said courts or that the venue thereof may not be appropriate or that this Agreement or any such document may not be enforced in or by such courts, and the parties hereto irrevocably agree that all claims with respect to such action or proceeding shall be heard and determined in such a Pennsylvania State or Federal court. The parties hereto hereby consent to and grant any such court jurisdiction over the person of such parties and over the subject matter of such dispute and agree that mailing of process or other papers in connection with any such action or proceeding in the manner provided in Section 9.4 or in such other manner as may be permitted by applicable law, shall be valid and sufficient service thereof.

(b) The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur and that the parties would not have any adequate remedy at law in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement in any Federal court located in the State of New Jersey or in New Jersey state court, this being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity.

(c) EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (i) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER, (ii) EACH SUCH PARTY UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS WAIVER, (iii) EACH SUCH PARTY MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY, AND (iv) EACH SUCH PARTY HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 9.12.

Signature Page Follows


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Parent and the Companyparties have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respectiveduly authorized officers thereunto duly authorizedall as of the dateday and year first above written.

 

FULTON FINANCIAL CORPORATIONFULTON FINANCIAL CORPORATION
ByBy: 

/s/ R. Scott Smith,Rufus A. Fulton, Jr.

Name:

 

R. Scott Smith,Rufus A. Fulton, Jr.

Title:

 

President & COO

FIRST WASHINGTON FINANCIALCORP

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
ByAttest: 

/s/ C. Herbert Schneider

George R. Barr, Jr.

Name:

 

C. Herbert Schneider

George R. Barr, Jr.

Title:

 

Secretary

SVB FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
By:/s/ Robert P. Corcoran
Robert P. Corcoran
President & CEO

and Chief Executive Officer
Attest:/s/ Elizabeth J. Balunis
Elizabeth J. Balunis
Secretary

- 67 -


Exhibit “B”

 

Warrant Agreement

and

Warrant


WARRANT AGREEMENT

 

THIS WARRANT AGREEMENT is made as of June 15, 2004January 12, 2005, by and between Fulton Financial Corporation, a Pennsylvania corporation (“Fulton”) and First Washington FinancialCorp,SVB Financial Services, Inc., a New Jersey corporation (First Washington”Somerset”).

 

W I T N E S S E T H:

 

WHEREAS, Fulton and First WashingtonSomerset have entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated June 14, 2004January 11, 2005 (the“Merger Agreement”); and

 

WHEREAS, in connection with Fulton’s entry into the Merger Agreement and in consideration of such entry, First WashingtonSOMERSET has agreed to issue to Fulton, on the terms and conditions set forth herein, a warrant entitling Fulton to purchase up to an aggregate of 850,0001,008,775 shares of First Washington’sSomerset’s common stock, no$2.09 par value (the“Common Stock”);

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the execution of the Merger Agreement and the premises herein contained, and intending to be legally bound, Fulton and First WashingtonSomerset agree as follows:

 

1.Issuance of Warrant. Concurrently with the execution this Agreement, First WashingtonSomerset shall issue to Fulton a warrant in the form attached asExhibit A hereto (the“Warrant”, which term as used herein shall include any warrant or warrants issued upon transfer or exchange of the original Warrant) to purchase up to 850,0001,008,775 shares of Common Stock, subject to adjustment as provided in this Agreement and in the Warrant. The Warrant shall be exercisable at a purchase price of $21.00$22.00 per share, subject to adjustment as provided in the Warrant (the“Exercise Price”). So long as the Warrant is outstanding and unexercised, First WashingtonSomerset shall at all times maintain and reserve, free from preemptive rights, such number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock as may be necessary so that the Warrant may be exercised, without any additional authorization of Common Stock, after giving effect to all other options, warrants, convertible securities and other rights to acquire shares of Common Stock. First WashingtonSomerset represents and warrants that it has duly authorized the execution and delivery of the Warrant and this Agreement and the issuance of Common Stock upon exercise of the Warrant. First WashingtonSomerset covenants that the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrant shall be, when so issued, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and subject to no preemptive rights. The Warrant and the shares of Common Stock to be issued upon exercise of the Warrant are hereinafter collectively referred to, from time to time, as the“Securities.” So long as the Warrant is owned by Fulton, the Warrant will in no event be exercised for more than that number of shares of Common Stock equal to 850,0001,008,775 (subject to adjustment as provided in the Warrant) less the number of shares of Common Stock at the time owned by Fulton.

 

2.Assignment, Transfer, or Exercise of Warrant. Fulton will not sell, assign, transfer or exercise the Warrant, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of First WashingtonSomerset except upon or after the occurrence of any of the following: (i) a breach of any representation,

warranty, or covenant set forth in the Merger Agreement by First WashingtonSomerset which would permit a


termination of the Merger Agreement by Fulton pursuant to Section 8.1(e)8.1(b)(i) thereof following: (A) the occurrence of an event described in subparagraphs (iii) or (iv) below or (B) an offer or filing described in subparagraph (v) below; (ii) the failure of First Washington’sSomerset’s shareholders to approve the Merger Agreement at a meeting called for such purpose if at the time of such meeting there has been an announcement by any Person (other than Fulton) of an offer or proposal to acquire 25% or more of the Common Stock (before giving effect to any exercise of the Warrant), or to acquire, merge or consolidate with First Washington,Somerset, or to purchase all or substantially all of First Washington’sSomerset’s assets (including, without limitation, any shares of any subsidiary of First WashingtonSomerset or all or substantially all of any such subsidiary’s assets) and, within ten business days after such announcement, the Board of Directors of First WashingtonSomerset either fails to recommend against acceptance of such offer by First Washington’sSomerset’s shareholders or takes no position with respect thereto; (iii) the acquisition by any Person of Beneficial Ownership of 25% or more of the Common Stock (before giving effect to any exercise of the Warrant); (iv) any Person (other than Fulton) shall have commenced a tender or exchange offer, or shall have filed an application with an appropriate bank regulatory authority with respect to a publicly announced offer, to purchase or acquire securities of First WashingtonSomerset such that, upon consummation of such offer, such Person would have Beneficial Ownership of 25% or more of the Common Stock (before giving effect to any exercise of the Warrant) and, within 12 months from such offer or filing, such person consummates an acquisition described in subparagraph (iii) above; (v) First WashingtonSomerset shall have entered into an agreement, letter of intent, or other understanding with any Person (other than Fulton) providing for such Person (A) to acquire, merge, consolidate or enter into a statutory share exchange with First WashingtonSomerset or to purchase all or substantially all of First Washington’sSomerset’s assets (including without limitation any shares of any subsidiary of First WashingtonSomerset or all or substantially all of any such subsidiary’s assets), or (B) to negotiate with First WashingtonSomerset with respect to any of the events or transactions mentioned in the preceding clause (A); or (vi) termination, or attempted termination, of the Merger Agreement by First WashingtonSomerset under Section 8.1(h)8.1(c)(iii) of the Merger Agreement. As used in this Paragraph 2, the terms “Beneficial Ownership” and “Person” shall have the respective meanings set forth in Paragraph 7(f). The Warrant shall terminate in accordance with its terms.

 

3.Registration Rights. If, at any time within two years after the Warrant may be exercised or sold, First WashingtonSomerset shall receive a written request therefor from Fulton, First WashingtonSomerset shall prepare and file a shelf registration statement (the“Registration Statement”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the“Securities Act”), covering the Warrant (provided that no such registration shall be required with respect to the Warrant following the termination of the Warrant in accordance with its terms) and/or the Common Stock issued or issuable upon exercise of the Warrant (the “Securities”), and shall use its best efforts to cause the Registration Statement to become effective and remain current for such period not in excess of 180 days from the day such registration statement first becomes effective as may be reasonably necessary to affect such sale or other disposition. Without the prior written consent of Fulton, neither First WashingtonSomerset nor any other holder of securities of First WashingtonSomerset may include such securities in the Registration Statement.

4.Duties of First WashingtonSomerset upon Registration. If and whenever First WashingtonSomerset is required by the provisions of Paragraph 3 of this Agreement to effect the registration of any of the Securities under the Securities Act, First WashingtonSomerset shall:

 

(a) prepare and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the“SEC”) such amendments to the Registration Statement and supplements to the prospectus contained therein as may be necessary to keep the Registration Statement effective and current;

 

(b) furnish to Fulton and to the underwriters of the Securities being registered such reasonable number of copies of the Registration Statement, the preliminary prospectus and final prospectus contained therein, and such other documents as Fulton or such underwriters may reasonably request in order to facilitate the public offering of the Securities;

 

(c) use its best efforts to register or qualify the Securities covered by the Registration Statement under the state securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions as Fulton or such underwriters may reasonably request;

 

(d) notify Fulton, promptly after First WashingtonSomerset shall receive notice thereof, of the time when the Registration Statement has become effective or any supplement or amendment to any prospectus forming a part of the Registration Statement has been filed;

 

(e) notify Fulton promptly of any request by the SEC for the amending or supplementing of the Registration Statement or the prospectus contained therein, or for additional information;

 

(f) prepare and file with the SEC, promptly upon the request of Fulton, any amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the prospectus contained therein which, in the opinion of counsel for Fulton, are required under the Securities Act or the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC thereunder in connection with the public offering of the Securities;

 

(g) prepare and promptly file with the SEC such amendments of or supplements to the Registration Statement or the prospectus contained therein as may be necessary to correct any statements or omissions if, at the time when a prospectus relating to such Securities is required to be delivered under the Securities Act, any event shall have occurred as the result of which such prospectus as then in effect would include an untrue statement of a material fact or would omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;

 

(h) advise Fulton, promptly after First WashingtonSomerset shall receive notice or obtain knowledge of the issuance of any stop order by the SEC suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for that

purpose, and promptly use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order or to obtain its withdrawal if such stop order should be issued; and

 

(i) at the request of Fulton, furnish on the date or dates provided for in the underwriting agreement: (i) an opinion or opinions of counsel for First WashingtonSomerset for the purposes of such registration, addressed to the underwriters and to Fulton, covering such matters as such underwriters and Fulton may reasonably request and as are customarily

covered by issuer’s counsel at that time; and (ii) a letter or letters from the independent accountants for First Washington,Somerset, addressed to the underwriters and to Fulton, covering such matters as such underwriters or Fulton may reasonably request, in which letters such accountants shall state (without limiting the generality of the foregoing) that they are independent accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act and that, in the opinion of such accountants, the financial statements and other financial data of First WashingtonSomerset included in the Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto comply in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Securities Act.

 

5.Expenses of Registration. With respect to the registration requested pursuant to Paragraph 3 of this Agreement, (a) First WashingtonSomerset shall bear all registration, filing and NASD fees, printing and engraving expenses, fees and disbursements of its counsel and accountants and all legal fees and disbursements and other expenses of First WashingtonSomerset to comply with state securities or blue sky laws of any jurisdictions in which the Securities to be offered are to be registered or qualified; and (b) Fulton shall bear all fees and disbursements of its counsel and accountants, underwriting discounts and commissions, transfer taxes for Fulton and any other expenses incurred by Fulton.

 

6.Indemnification. In connection with any Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto:

 

(a) First WashingtonSomerset shall indemnify and hold harmless Fulton, any underwriter (as defined in the Securities Act) for Fulton, and each person, if any, who controls Fulton or such underwriter (within the meaning of the Securities Act) from and against any and all loss, damage, liability, cost or expense to which Fulton or any such underwriter or controlling person may become subject under the Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such loss, damage, liability, cost or expense arises out of or is caused by any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any prospectus or preliminary prospectus contained therein or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arises out of or is based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that First WashingtonSomerset will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, damage, liability, cost or expense arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission so made in conformity with information furnished by Fulton, such underwriter or such controlling person in writing specifically for use in the preparation thereof.

(b) Fulton shall indemnify and hold harmless First Washington,Somerset, any underwriter (as defined in the Securities Act), and each person, if any, who controls First WashingtonSomerset or such underwriter (within the meaning of the Securities Act) from and against any and all loss, damage, liability, cost or expense to which First WashingtonSomerset or any such underwriter or controlling person may become subject under the Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such loss, damage, liability, cost or expense arises out of or is caused by any untrue or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any prospectus or preliminary prospectus contained therein or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arises out of or is based upon the omission or the alleged omission to state

therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was so made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished by Fulton specifically for use in the preparation thereof.

 

(c) Promptly after receipt by any party which is entitled to be indemnified, pursuant to the provisions of subparagraph (a) or (b) of this Paragraph 6, of any claim in writing or of notice of the commencement of any action involving the subject matter of the foregoing indemnity provisions, such indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party pursuant to the provisions of subparagraph (a) or (b) of this Paragraph 6, promptly notify the indemnifying party of the receipt of such claim or notice of the commencement of such action, but the omission to so notify the indemnifying party will not relieve it from any liability which it may otherwise have to any indemnified party hereunder. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party and it notifies the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party shall have the right to participate in and, to the extent that it may wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party; provided, however, that if the defendants in any action include both the indemnified party or parties and the indemnifying party and there is a conflict of interest which would prevent counsel for the indemnifying party from also representing any indemnified party, such indemnified party shall have the right to select separate counsel to participate in the defense of such indemnified party. After notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party, pursuant to the provisions of subparagraph (a) or (b) of this Paragraph 6, for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof, other than reasonable costs of investigation, unless (i) such indemnified party shall have employed separate counsel in accordance with the provisions of the preceding sentence, (ii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after the notice of the commencement of the action, or (iii) the indemnifying party has authorized the employment of counsel for the indemnified party at the expense of the indemnifying party.

(d) If recovery is not available under the foregoing indemnification provisions, for any reason other than as specified therein, any party entitled to indemnification by the terms thereof shall be entitled to obtain contribution with respect to its liabilities and expenses, except to the extent that contribution is not permitted under Section 11(f) of the Securities Act. In determining the amount of contribution to which the respective parties are entitled there shall be considered the parties’ relative knowledge and access to information concerning the matter with respect to which the claim was asserted, the opportunity to correct and/or prevent any statement or omission, and any other equitable considerations appropriate under the circumstances. Fulton and First WashingtonSomerset agree that it would not be equitable if the amount of such contribution were determined by pro rata or

per capita allocation even if the underwriters and Fulton as a group were considered a single entity for such purpose.

 

7.Redemption and Repurchase Rights.

 

(a) From and after the date on which any event described in Paragraph 2 of this Agreement occurs, the Holder as defined in the Warrant (which shall include a former Holder), who has exercised the Warrant in whole or in part shall have the right to require First WashingtonSomerset to redeem some or all of the shares of Common Stock for which the Warrant was exercised at a redemption price per share (the“Redemption Price”) equal to the highest of: (i) 110% of the Exercise Price, (ii) the highest price paid or agreed to be paid for any share of Common Stock by an Acquiring Person (as defined below) during the one year period immediately preceding the date of redemption, and (iii) in the event of a sale of all or substantially all of First Washington’sSomerset’s assets or all or substantially all of a subsidiary of Fulton’sSomerset’s assets: (x) the sum of the price paid in such sale for such assets and the current market value of the remaining assets of First WashingtonSomerset as determined by a recognized investment banking firm selected by such Holder, divided by (y) the number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding. If the price paid consists in whole or in part of securities or assets other than cash, the value of such securities or assets shall be their then current market value as determined by a recognized investment banking firm selected by the Holder and reasonably acceptable to First Washington.Somerset.

 

(b) From and after the date on which any event described in Paragraph 2 of this Agreement occurs, the Holder as defined in the Warrant (which shall include a former Holder), shall have the right to require First WashingtonSomerset to repurchase all or any portion of the Warrant at a price (the“Warrant Repurchase Price”) equal to the product obtained by multiplying: (i) the number of shares of Common Stock represented by the portion of the Warrant that the Holder is requiring First WashingtonSomerset to repurchase, times (ii) the excess of the Redemption Price over the Exercise Price.

 

(c) The Holder’s right, pursuant to this Paragraph 7, to require First WashingtonSomerset to repurchase a portion or all of the Warrant, and/or to require First WashingtonSomerset to redeem some or all of the shares of Common Stock for which the Warrant was exercised, shall expire on the close of business on the 60th day following the occurrence of any event described in Paragraph 2.

(d) The Holder may exercise its right, pursuant to this Paragraph 7, to require First WashingtonSomerset to repurchase all or a portion of the Warrant, and/or to require First WashingtonSomerset to redeem some or all of the shares of Common Stock for which the Warrant was exercised, by surrendering for such purpose to First Washington,Somerset, at its principal office within the time period specified in the preceding subparagraph, the Warrant and/or a certificate or certificates representing the number of shares to be redeemed accompanied by a written notice stating that it elects to require First WashingtonSomerset to repurchase the Warrant or a portion thereof and/or to redeem all or a specified number of such shares in accordance with the provisions of this Paragraph 7. As promptly as practicable, and in any event within five business days after the surrender of the Warrant and/or such certificates and the receipt of such notice relating thereto, First WashingtonSomerset shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Holder:

(i) the applicable Redemption Price (in immediately available funds) for the shares of Common Stock which it is not then prohibited under applicable law or regulation from redeeming, and/or (ii) the applicable Warrant Repurchase Price, and/or (iii) if the Holder has given First WashingtonSomerset notice that less than the whole Warrant is to be repurchased and/or less than the full number of shares of Common Stock evidenced by the surrendered certificate or certificates are to be redeemed, a new certificate or certificates, of like tenor, for the number of shares of Common Stock evidenced by such surrendered certificate or certificates less the number shares of Common Stock redeemed and/or a new Warrant reflecting the fact that only a portion of the Warrant was repurchased.

 

(e) To the extent that First WashingtonSomerset is prohibited under applicable law or regulation, or as a result of administrative or judicial action, from repurchasing the Warrant and/or redeeming the Common Stock as to which the Holder has given notice of repurchase and/or redemption, First WashingtonSomerset shall immediately so notify the Holder and thereafter deliver or cause to be delivered, from time to time to the Holder, the portion of the Warrant Repurchase Price and/or the Redemption Price which it is no longer prohibited from delivering, within five business days after the date on which First WashingtonSomerset is no longer so prohibited; provided, however, that to the extent that First WashingtonSomerset is at the time and after the expiration of 25 months, so prohibited from delivering the Warrant Repurchase Price and/or the Redemption Price, in full (and First WashingtonSomerset hereby undertakes to use its best efforts to obtain all required regulatory and legal approvals as promptly as practicable), First WashingtonSomerset shall deliver to the Holder a new Warrant (expiring one year after delivery) evidencing the right of the Holder to purchase that number of shares of Common Stock representing the portion of the Warrant which First WashingtonSomerset is then so prohibited from repurchasing, and/or First WashingtonSomerset shall deliver to the Holder a certificate for the shares of Common Stock which First WashingtonSomerset is then so prohibited from redeeming, and First WashingtonSomerset shall have no further obligation to repurchase such new Warrant or redeem such Common Stock; and provided further, that upon receipt of such notice and until five days thereafter the Holder may revoke its notice of repurchase of the Warrant and/or redemption of Common Stock by written notice to First WashingtonSomerset at its principal office stating that the Holder elects to revoke its election to exercise its right to require First WashingtonSomerset to repurchase the Warrant and/or redeem the Common Stock, whereupon First WashingtonSomerset will promptly redeliver to the Holder the Warrant and/or the certificates representing shares of Common

Stock surrendered to First WashingtonSomerset for purposes of such repurchase and/or redemption, and First WashingtonSomerset shall have no further obligation to repurchase such Warrant and/or redeem such Common Stock.

 

(f) As used in this Agreement the following terms have the meanings indicated:

 

(1) “Acquiring Person” shall mean any “Person” (hereinafter defined) who or which is the “Beneficial Owner” (hereinafter defined) of 25% or more of the Common Stock;

 

(2) A “Person” shall mean any individual, firm, corporation or other entity and shall also include any syndicate or group deemed to be a “Person” by operation of Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended;

(3) A Person shall be a “Beneficial Owner”, and shall have “Beneficial Ownership,” of all securities:

 

(i) which such Person or any of its Affiliates (as hereinafter defined) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly; and

 

(ii) which such Person or any of its Affiliates or Associates has (1) the right to acquire (whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time or otherwise) pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants or options, or otherwise, or (2) the right to vote pursuant to any proxy, power of attorney, voting trust, agreement, arrangement or understanding; and

 

(4) “Affiliate” and “Associate” shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the regulations promulgated by the SEC under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

8.Remedies. Without limiting the foregoing or any remedies available to Fulton, it is specifically acknowledged that Fulton would not have an adequate remedy at law for any breach of this Warrant Agreement and shall be entitled to specific performance of First Washington’sSomerset’s obligations under, and injunctive relief against any actual or threatened violation of the obligations of any Person subject to, this Agreement.

 

9.Miscellaneous.

 

(a) The representations, warranties, and covenants of First WashingtonSomerset set forth in the Merger Agreement are hereby incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Agreement, as if set forth in full herein.

 

(b) This Agreement, the Warrant and the Merger Agreement set forth the entire understanding and agreement of the parties hereto and supersede any and all prior

agreements, arrangements and understandings, whether written or oral, relating to the subject matter hereof and thereof. No amendment, supplement, modification, waiver, or termination of this Agreement shall be valid and binding unless executed in writing by both parties.

 

(c) This Agreement shall be deemed to have been made in, and shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the substantive laws of, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.

 

[Signature Page Follows]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

FULTON FINANCIAL CORPORATION
By: 

/s/ Rufus A. Fulton,R. Scott Smith, Jr.

  

Rufus A. Fulton,R. Scott Smith, Jr.,

President and Chief ExecutiveOperating Officer

Attest:

 

/s/ George R. Barr

  George R. Barr, Secretary

FIRST WASHINGTON FINANCIALCORPSVB FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
By: 

/s/ C. Herbert Schneider

Robert Corcoran
Robert Corcoran
President and Chief Executive Officer

Attest:

 

/s/ Nora Rauscher

Elizabeth J. Balunis
Elizabeth J. Balunis
Secretary

WARRANT

 

to Purchase up to 850,0001,008,775 Shares of the

 

Common Stock, No$2.09 Par Value,

 

of

 

FIRST WASHINGTON FINANCIALCORP.SVB FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.

 

This is to certify that, for value received, Fulton Financial Corporation (“Fulton”) or any permitted transferee (Fulton or such transferee being hereinafter called the“Holder”) is entitled to purchase, subject to the provisions of this Warrant, from First Washington FinancialCorp,SVB Financial Services, Inc., a New Jersey corporation (First Washington”Somerset”), at any time on or after the date hereof, an aggregate of up to 850,0001,008,775 fully paid and non-assessable shares of common stock, no$2.09 par value (the“Common Stock”), of First WashingtonSomerset at a price per share equal to $21.00,$22.00, subject to adjustment as herein provided (the“Exercise Price”).

 

1.Exercise of Warrant. Subject to the provisions hereof and the limitations set forth in Paragraph 2 of a Warrant Agreement of even date herewith by and between Fulton and First WashingtonSomerset (the“Warrant Agreement”), which Warrant Agreement was entered pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger dated June 14, 2004January 11, 2005, between Fulton and First WashingtonSomerset (the“Merger Agreement”), this Warrant may be exercised in whole or in part or sold, assigned or transferred at any time or from time to time on or after the date hereof. This Warrant shall be exercised by presentation and surrender hereof to First WashingtonSomerset at the principal office of First Washington,Somerset, accompanied by (i) a written notice of exercise, (ii) payment to First Washington,Somerset, for the account of First Washington,Somerset, of the Exercise Price for the number of shares of Common Stock specified in such notice, and (iii) a certificate of the Holder specifying the event or events which have occurred and entitle the Holder to exercise this Warrant. The Exercise Price for the number of shares of Common Stock specified in the notice shall be payable in immediately available funds.

 

Upon such presentation and surrender, First WashingtonSomerset shall issue promptly (and within one business day if requested by the Holder) to the Holder or its assignee, transferee or designee the number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled hereunder. First WashingtonSomerset covenants and warrants that such shares of Common Stock, when so issued, will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and free and clear of all liens and encumbrances.

 

If this Warrant should be exercised in part only, First WashingtonSomerset shall, upon surrender of this Warrant for cancellation, execute and deliver a new Warrant evidencing the rights of the Holder thereof to purchase the balance of the shares of Common Stock issuable hereunder. Upon receipt by First WashingtonSomerset of this Warrant, in proper form for exercise, and subject to the limitations set forth in paragraph 2 of the Warrant Agreement, the Holder shall be deemed to be the holder of record of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon such exercise, notwithstanding that the stock transfer books of First WashingtonSomerset may then be closed or that certificates representing such shares of Common Stock shall not then be actually delivered to the Holder. First WashingtonSomerset shall pay all expenses, and any and all United States federal, state and

local taxes and other charges, that may


be payable in connection with the preparation, issue and delivery of stock certificates pursuant to this Paragraph 1 in the name of the Holder or its assignee, transferee or designee.

 

2.Reservation of Shares; Preservation of Rights of Holder.

 

First WashingtonSomerset shall at all times while this Warrant is outstanding and unexercised, maintain and reserve, free from preemptive rights, such number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock as may be necessary so that this Warrant may be exercised without any additional authorization of Common Stock after giving effect to all other options, warrants, convertible securities and other rights to acquire shares of Common Stock at the time outstanding. First WashingtonSomerset further agrees that (i) it will not, by charter amendment or through reorganization, consolidation, merger, dissolution or sale of assets, or by any other voluntary act or omission, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the covenants, stipulations or conditions to be observed or performed hereunder or under the Warrant Agreement by First Washington,Somerset, (ii) it will promptly take all action (including (A) complying with all pre-merger notification, reporting and waiting period requirements specified in 15 U.S.C. §18a and the regulations promulgated thereunder and (B) in the event that, under Section 3 of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (12 U.S.C. §1842(a)(3)), or the Change in Bank Control Act of 1978, as amended (12 U.S.C. §1817(j)), prior approval of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the“Board”) is necessary before this Warrant may be exercised, cooperating fully with the Holder in preparing any and all such applications and providing such information to the Board as the Board may require) in order to permit the Holder to exercise this Warrant and First WashingtonSomerset duly and effectively to issue shares of its Common Stock hereunder, and (iii) it will promptly take all action necessary to protect the rights of the Holder against dilution as provided herein.

 

3.Fractional Shares. First WashingtonSomerset shall not be required to issue fractional shares of Common Stock upon exercise of this Warrant but shall pay for any fractional shares in cash or by check at the Exercise Price.

 

4.Exchange or Loss of Warrant. This Warrant is exchangeable, without expense, at the option of the Holder, upon presentation and surrender hereof at the principal office of First WashingtonSomerset for other warrants of different denominations entitling the Holder to purchase in the aggregate the same number of shares of Common Stock issuable hereunder. The term “Warrant” as used herein includes any warrants for which this Warrant may be exchanged. Upon receipt by First WashingtonSomerset of evidence reasonably satisfactory to it of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant, and (in the case of loss, theft or destruction) of reasonably satisfactory indemnification, and upon surrender and cancellation of this Warrant, if mutilated, First WashingtonSomerset will execute and deliver a new Warrant of like tenor and date.

 

5.Repurchase. The Holder shall have the right to require First WashingtonSomerset to repurchase all or any portion of this Warrant under the terms and subject to the conditions of Paragraph 7 of the Warrant Agreement.

6.Adjustment. The number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant and the Exercise Price shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Paragraph 6.

 


(A)Stock Dividends, etc.etc.

 

(1)Stock Dividends. In case First WashingtonSomerset shall pay or make a dividend or other distribution on any class of capital stock of First WashingtonSomerset in Common Stock, the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be increased by multiplying such number of shares by a fraction of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on the day immediately preceding the date of such distribution and the numerator shall be the sum of such number of shares and the total number of shares of Common Stock constituting such dividend or other distribution, such increase to become effective immediately after the opening of business on the day following such distribution.

 

(2)Subdivisions. In case outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be subdivided into a greater number of shares of Common Stock, the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant at the opening of business on the day following the day upon which such subdivision becomes effective shall be proportionately increased, and, conversely, in case outstanding shares of Common Stock shall each be combined into a smaller number of shares of Common Stock, the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant at the opening of business on the day following the day upon which such combination becomes effective shall be proportionately decreased, such increase or decrease, as the case may be, to become effective immediately after the opening of business on the day following the date upon which such subdivision or combination becomes effective.

 

(3)Reclassifications. The reclassification of Common Stock into securities (other than Common Stock) and/or cash and/or other consideration shall be deemed to involve a subdivision or combination, as the case may be, of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to such reclassification into the number or amount of securities and/or cash and/or other consideration outstanding immediately thereafter and the effective date of such reclassification shall be deemed to be “the day upon which such subdivision becomes effective,” or “the day upon which such combination becomes effective,” as the case may be, within the meaning of clause (2) above.

 

(4)Optional Adjustments. First WashingtonSomerset may make such increases in the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, in addition to those required by this subparagraph (A), as shall be determined by its Board of Directors to be advisable in order to avoid taxation so far as practicable of any dividend of stock or stock rights or any event treated as such for federal income tax purposes to the recipients.

(5)Adjustment to Exercise Price. Whenever the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant is adjusted as provided in this Paragraph 6(A), the Exercise Price shall be adjusted by a fraction in which the numerator is equal to the number of shares of Common Stock issuable prior to the adjustment and the denominator is equal to the number of shares of Common Stock issuable after the adjustment.

 


(B)Certain Sales of Common Stock.

 

(1)Adjustment to Shares Issuable. If and whenever First WashingtonSomerset sells or otherwise issues (other than under circumstances in which Paragraph 6(A) applies) any shares of Common Stock, the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be increased by multiplying such number of shares by a fraction, the denominator of which shall be the number shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on the day immediately preceding the date of such sale or issuance and the numerator of which shall be the sum of such number of shares and the total number of shares constituting such sale or other issuance, such increase to become effective immediately after the opening of business on the day following such sale or issuance.

 

(2)Adjustment to Exercise Price. If and whenever First WashingtonSomerset sells or otherwise issues any shares of Common Stock (excluding any stock dividend or other issuance not for consideration to which Paragraph 6(A) applies) for a consideration per share which is less than the Exercise Price at the time of such sale or other issuance, then in each such case the Exercise Price shall be forthwith changed (but only if a reduction would result) to the price (calculated to the nearest cent) determined by dividing: (i) an amount equal to the sum of (aa) the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to such issue or sale, multiplied by the then effective Exercise Price, plus (bb) the total consideration, if any, received and deemed received by First WashingtonSomerset upon such issue or sale, by (ii) the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such issue or sale.

 

(C)Definition. For purposes of this Paragraph 6, the term“Common Stock” shall include (1) any shares of First WashingtonSomerset of any class or series which has no preference or priority in the payment of dividends or in the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of First WashingtonSomerset and which is not subject to redemption by First Washington,Somerset, and (2) any rights or options to subscribe for or to purchase shares of Common Stock or any stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock (such convertible or exchangeable stock or securities being hereinafter called “Convertible Securities”), whether or not such rights or options or the right to convert or exchange any such Convertible Securities are immediately exercisable. For purposes of any adjustments made under Paragraph 6(A) or 6(B) as a result of the distribution, sale or other issuance of rights or options or Convertible Securities, the number of Shares of Common Stock

outstanding after or as a result of the occurrence of events described in Paragraph 6(A)(1) or 6(B)(1) shall be calculated by assuming that all such rights, options or Convertible Securities have been exercised for the maximum number of shares issuable thereunder.

 

7.Notice.

 

(A) Whenever the number of shares of Common Stock for which this Warrant is exercisable is adjusted as provided in Paragraph 6, First WashingtonSomerset shall promptly compute such adjustment and mail to the Holder a certificate, signed by the principal financial


officer of First Washington,Somerset, setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock for which this Warrant is exercisable as a result of such adjustment having become effective.

 

(B) Upon the occurrence of any event which results in the Holder having the right to require First WashingtonSomerset to repurchase this Warrant, as provided in Paragraph 7 of the Warrant Agreement, First WashingtonSomerset shall promptly notify the Holder of such event; and First WashingtonSomerset shall promptly compute the Warrant Repurchase Price and furnish to the Holder a certificate, signed by the principal financial officer of First Washington,Somerset, setting forth the Warrant Repurchase Price and the basis and computation thereof.

 

8.Rights of the Holder.

 

(A) Without limiting the foregoing or any remedies available to the Holder, it is specifically acknowledged that the Holder would not have an adequate remedy at law for any breach of the provisions of this Warrant and shall be entitled to specific performance of First Washington’sSomerset’s obligations under, and injunctive relief against any actual or threatened violation of the obligations of any Person (as defined in Paragraph 7 of the Warrant Agreement) subject to, this Warrant.

 

(B) The Holder shall not, by virtue of its status as Holder, be entitled to any rights of a shareholder in First Washington.Somerset.

 

9.Termination. This Warrant and the rights conferred hereby shall terminate (i) upon the Effective Time of the Merger provided for in the Merger Agreement, (ii) upon a valid termination of the Merger Agreement (except a termination pursuant to Section 8.1(e) by Fulton, Section 8.1(g) or Section 8.1(h)8.1(b)(iii) of the Merger Agreement) unless an event described in Paragraph 2 of the Warrant Agreement occurs prior to such termination in which case this Warrant and the rights conferred hereby, shall not terminate until 12 months after the occurrence of such event, or (iii) to the extent this Warrant has not previously been exercised, 12 months after the occurrence of an event described in Paragraph 2 of the Warrant Agreement (unless termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance with its terms (other than under Section 8.1(e) by Fulton, Section 8.1(g) or Section 8.1(h) thereof)8.1(b)(iii) thereof occurs prior to the occurrence of such event, in which case (ii) above shall apply).

 

10.Governing Law. This Warrant shall be deemed to have been delivered in, and shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the substantive laws of, the Commonwealth

of Pennsylvania, except to the extent that New Jersey law governs certain aspects of this Warrant as it relates to First Washington.Somerset. In the event of any inconsistency between this Warrant and the terms of the Warrant Agreement, the terms of the Warrant Agreement shall govern.

 

[Signature Page Follows]


Dated: June 15, 2004January 12, 2005

 

FIRST WASHINGTON FINANCIALCORPSVB FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
By:

/s/ C. Herbert Schneider

Attest:

/s/ Nora Rauscher

Exhibit “C”

Opinion of Advest, Inc.


LOGOINVESTMENT BANKING

One Rockefeller Plaza

Tel. 212 484 3870

New York, NY 10020

Fax 212 484 3892

October 4, 2004

Board of Directors

First Washington FinancialCorp

Route 130 and Main Street

Windsor, New Jersey 08561

Members of the Board:

First Washington FinancialCorp (the “Company”) and Fulton Financial Corporation (“Fulton”) have entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of June 14, 2004 (the “Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company will be merged with and into Fulton (the “Merger”). The Agreement provides that each share of Company common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will be converted into the right to receive 1.35 shares of Fulton Common Stock, subject to adjustment under certain circumstances (the “Merger Consideration”).

Simultaneously with the execution of the Agreement, the Company and Fulton have also entered into a Warrant Agreement (the “Warrant”) which entitles Fulton to purchase 850,000 shares of Company common stock at a price of $21.00 per share. The Warrant is exercisable only under certain circumstances which are described in detail in the Warrant.

The terms and conditions of the proposed transactions are described in further detail in the Agreement. The Agreement is expected to be considered by the shareholders of the Company at a shareholders’ meeting and the Merger consummated shortly after the receipt of shareholder, State and Federal regulatory approvals.

You have asked us whether, in our opinion, the Merger Consideration is fair, from a financial point of view, to the shareholders of the Company.

In arriving at the opinion set forth below, we have, among other things: reviewed the Agreement and the Warrant; reviewed the Annual Reports on Form 10-K of the Company and Fulton for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001; reviewed the Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q of the Company and Fulton for the three and six month periods ended March 31, 2004 and June 30, 2004; reviewed the Annual Report to Shareholders of the Company and Fulton for the period ended December 31, 2003; reviewed certain financial analyses and forecasts of the Company and Fulton which were prepared by the respective managements of the Company and Fulton; reviewed comparative financial and operating data on the banking industry and certain institutions which we deemed to be comparable to each of the Company and Fulton; reviewed the historical market prices and trading activity for the common stock of each of the Company and Fulton; reviewed the pro forma financial impact of the Merger; reviewed certain bank mergers and acquisitions on a regional and nationwide basis for institutions which we deemed to be comparable to the Company and compared the proposed consideration with the consideration paid in such other mergers and acquisitions; considered the value of the two $0.11


dividends that will be paid to the shareholders of the Company in connection with the Merger; conducted limited discussions with members of senior management of each of the Company and Fulton concerning the financial condition, business and prospects of each respective company; and reviewed such other financial studies and analyses and performed such other investigations and took into account such other matters as we deemed necessary.

In performing our review and preparing this opinion, we have assumed and relied upon the accuracy and completeness of all financial and other information made available to us for purposes of this opinion, and we have not independently verified such information nor have we undertaken an independent evaluation of the assets and liabilities of the Company or Fulton. With respect to financial projections reviewed with management, we have assumed that they have been reasonably prepared on bases reflecting the best currently available estimates and judgments of the respective managements and we express no opinion as to those financial projections or the assumptions on which they are based. We have also assumed in all respects material to our analysis that all of the representations and warranties contained in the Agreement and all related agreements are true and correct, that each party to such agreements will perform all of the covenants required to be performed by such party, and that the conditions precedent in the Agreement are not waived. We have also assumed for purposes of this opinion that there has been no material change in the financial condition of the Company or Fulton from that reflected in the Quarterly Report as filed on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2004. Advest has been retained by the Board of Directors of the Company to act as financial advisor to the Company with respect to this transaction and will receive a fee for its services including a fee for this opinion.

This opinion is necessarily based upon circumstances and conditions as they exist and can be evaluated by us as of the date of this letter. Our opinion is directed to the Board of Directors of the Company and does not constitute a recommendation of any kind to any shareholder of the Company as to how such shareholder should vote at the shareholders’ meeting to be held in connection with the Merger. We understand and consent that this opinion will be included in proxy materials mailed to shareholders of the Company. Any other use or publication of all or part of this opinion maybe made only with the advance written consent of Advest.

In reliance upon and subject to the foregoing, it is our opinion that, as of the date hereof, the Merger Consideration is fair, from a financial point of view, to the shareholders of the Company.

Very truly yours,

ADVEST, INC.

By:

 

/s/ MICHAEL T. MAYES


Robert Corcoran
  Michael T. MayesRobert Corcoran
  Senior Managing DirectorPresident and Head of Investment BankingChief Executive Officer

 

Attest: 

/s/ Elizabeth J. Balunis
Elizabeth J. Balunis
Secretary

MTM:gc


Exhibit “C”

Opinion of Danielson Associates, Inc.


Danielson Associates Inc.

6001 Montrose Road, Suite 405

Rockville, Maryland 20852

(301) 468-4884 phone

(301) 468-0013 fax

April 11, 2005

Board of Directors

SVB Financial Services Inc.

70 East Main Street

Somerville, NJ 08876

Dear members of the Board,

Set forth herein is the updated opinion of Danielson Associates Inc. (“Danielson Associates”) as to the “fairness” of the offer by Fulton Financial Corporation (“Fulton”) of Lancaster, Pennsylvania to acquire all of the outstanding common stock and options to buy shares of common stock of SVB Financial Services, Inc. (“SVB”) of Somerville, New Jersey for $89.9 million. The “fair” sale value is defined at the price at which all of the shares of SVB’s common stock and options to buy common stock would change hands between a willing seller and a willing buyer with each having reasonable knowledge of the relevant facts. In opining as to the “fairness” of the offer, it also had to be determined if Fulton’s common stock that is to be exchanged for SVB’s common stock and options to buy common stock is “fairly” valued.

In preparing the original opinion, SVB’s and Fulton’s past performances and present financial conditions were analyzed and their businesses and future prospects were reviewed. Also conducted were other financial analyses as deemed appropriate such as comparable transactions and investment value calculations. Any unique considerations also were considered.

The original opinion was based partly on data supplied to Danielson Associates by SVB, but it relied on some public information all of which is believed to be reliable, but the completeness and the accuracy of such information cannot be guaranteed. In particular, the opinion assumed there


were no major asset quality problems at SVB and Fulton beyond what was stated in recent reports to the regulatory agencies.

In determining the “fair” sale value of SVB, the primary emphasis was on prices paid relative to earnings for banking organizations that had similar market, structural and financial characteristics. These prices also were related to equity capital, commonly referred to as “book.”

In the original opinion, based on SVB’s recent performance, its future prospects and comparisons with similar transactions, it was determined that the “fair” sale value of SVB as of January 11, 2005 was between $82.3 and $89.3 million, or $19.60 and $21.16 per share. Thus, Fulton’s offer of $89.9 million, or $21.29 per share adjusted for options, through an exchange of Fulton’s common stock, which is “fairly” valued, and cash for all of SVB’s outstanding common stock and options to buy common stock is a “fair” offer for SVB and its shareholders from a financial point of view.

As of April 11, 2005, there have been no significant changes in either Fulton’s or SVB’s performance since the original opinion dated January 11, 2005. Therefore, the value of the offer is still “fair” from a financial point of view to SVB and its shareholders.

Respectfully submitted,

/s/ David G. Danielson

David G. Danielson

President

Danielson Associates Inc.


Exhibit “D”

Form of Election Form/Letter of Transmittal


THIS IS NOT A PROXY. PLEASE DO NOT SEND THIS FORM IN THE ENVELOPE WITH

YOUR PROXY CARD. INSTEAD, PLEASE RETURN THE COMPLETED FORM TO

FULTON FINANCIAL ADVISORS, N.A., THE EXCHANGE AGENT, IN THE ENCLOSED

ENVELOPE BEFORE THE ELECTION DEADLINE, WHICH ISJUNE         , 2005

(THE “ELECTION DEADLINE”).

SVB FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.

70 EAST MAIN STREET

SOMERVILLE, NEW JERSEY

ELECTION FORM/LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL

Dear SVB Financial Services, Inc. Shareholder:

We are sending you this election form/letter of transmittal in connection with the merger transaction in which Fulton Financial Corporation proposes to acquire SVB Financial Services, Inc. You should carefully read the accompanying proxy statement/prospectus which discusses the merger in detail.

As more fully described in the accompanying proxy statement/prospectus, if the SVB shareholders adopt the merger agreement and all other merger conditions are satisfied or waived, SVB shareholders will receive merger consideration for each share of SVB common stock owned by them.

A completed election form/letter of transmittal must be received by the exchange agent no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, onJune         , 2005 (the “Election Deadline”).

This form offers you an opportunity to indicate your preference to receive the following forms of merger consideration for your shares of SVB common stock:

with respect to all of your shares of SVB common stock, $21.00 in cash per share (a “Cash Election”),

with respect to all of your shares of SVB common stock, .9519 shares of Fulton common stock for each share of SVB common stock owned (a “Stock Election”),

with respect to 20% of your SVB common stock, $21.00 in cash per share, and with respect to 80% of your SVB common stock, .9519 shares of Fulton common stock for each share of SVB common stock owned (a “80% Cash/20% Stock Election”), or

with respect to 40% of your SVB common stock, $21.00 in cash per share, and with respect to 60% of your SVB common stock, .9519 shares of Fulton common stock for each share of SVB common stock owned (a “60% Cash/40% Stock Election”).


IF YOU DO NOT MAKE AN ELECTION, YOU WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE MADE EITHER A CASH ELECTION OR A STOCK ELECTION, DEPENDING ON WHETHER PRORATION IS REQUIRED, AND IF PRORATION IS NOT REQUIRED, YOU WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE MADE A STOCK ELECTION. See “THE MERGER — Proration” in the accompanying proxy statement/prospectus.

You should make an election on this form, but in certain circumstances, you will not receive the consideration you elect. For further information regarding potential adjustments to your election, see “THE MERGER — Proration “ in the accompanying proxy statement/prospectus.

You may revoke an election made by this form by providing notice to the Exchange Agent prior to the Election Deadline in accordance with the instructions included in Part A.2 of the “General Instructions” at the end of this form.

No fractional shares of Fulton common stock will be issued in the merger. Instead, each SVB shareholder who would otherwise be entitled to receive a fractional share will receive an amount in cash, rounded to the nearest whole cent, equal to the fractional interest multiplied by the volume weighted average sales price of Fulton common stock for the 10 trading days, during which trading in Fulton stock occurred, immediately preceding the second business day before we complete the merger.

Each SVB shareholder should complete this form and return it along with stock certificates, or a guarantee of delivery for the shares covered by this form:

by mail, overnight courier or hand delivery, to:

FULTON FINANCIAL ADVISORS, N.A.

Attn: Marylynn Darmstaetter

ONE PENN SQUARE

LANCASTER, PENNSYLVANIA 17604

IF THE EXCHANGE AGENT DOES NOT RECEIVE A PROPERLY COMPLETED AND SIGNED ELECTION FORM/LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL ALONG WITH THE APPLICABLE STOCK CERTIFICATES COVERED BY THIS FORM BY THE ELECTION DEADLINE, THEN THAT SHAREHOLDER WILL BE DEEMED NOT TO HAVE MADE A VALID ELECTION AND WILL BE TREATED AS IF THEY HAD MADE EITHER A CASH ELECTION OR A STOCK ELECTION, DEPENDING ON WHETHER PRORATION IS NECESSARY, WITH RESPECT TO ANY SHARES FOR WHICH THEY FAIL TO TIMELY MAKE AN ELECTION.

As a courtesy, the exchange agent may attempt to contact any SVB shareholder who fails to properly comply with these instructions (and who provides a phone number). However, there is no guarantee that any such contact will be made. In any event, each SVB shareholder is solely responsible for properly completing and timely returning the election form/letter of transmittal.


If the merger is not completed for any reason, this form will be void and of no effect. Certificate(s) for shares of SVB common stock previously delivered to the exchange agent will be promptly returned.

Under New Jersey law, SVB shareholders do not have the right to dissent from the merger. See “THE MERGER — No Dissenters’ Rights” in the accompanying proxy statement/prospectus.

Please read carefully the accompanying instructions to the election form and to the letter of transmittal, as well as the General Instructions for completing the election form/letter of transmittal. Then complete the information as required and return this form, along with all of your SVB stock certificates, or guarantee of delivery of shares in the enclosed envelope to the exchange agent no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Election Deadline at the address listed above. Delivery of this form to an address other than as set forth above will not constitute a valid delivery. You must sign this form where requested.

The following are the required steps to properly complete this election form/letter of transmittal:

Step 1 — complete the election form;

Step 2A — locate all of your SVB stock certificates and complete the letter of transmittal;

Step 2B — if applicable, verify if your certificates are lost; and

Step 3 — complete the enclosed Form W-9. Instructions for each step are set forth in detail below.


INSTRUCTIONS FOR STEP 1

ELECTION FORM

SHARE IDENTIFICATION. You must identify the shares of SVB common stock that you own. In the spaces provided under the column titled “Name(s) and Address(es) of Registered Holder(s),” print the name(s) and address(es) of the registered holder(s). In the spaces provided under the column titled “Certificate Number,” insert the stock certificate number for each stock certificate you hold. In the spaces provided under the column titled “Number of Shares Represented By,” insert the number of shares represented by the corresponding stock certificate(s). At the bottom of the “Number of Shares Represented By” column, please insert the total number of shares of SVB common stock you own.

ELECTION. Indicate the consideration you would like to receive.

CASH ELECTION. You may choose to make a 100% cash election with respect to your shares of SVB common stock (a “Cash Election”). To make a Cash Election, you should check the appropriate box on the form.

STOCK ELECTION. You may choose to make a 100% stock election with respect to your shares of SVB common stock (a “Stock Election”). To make a Stock Election, you should check the appropriate box on the form.

CASH/STOCK ELECTION. You may choose to make a partial cash/ partial stock election with respect to your shares of SVB common stock (a “Cash/Stock Election”). To make a Cash/Stock Election, you should check the appropriate box and indicate one of two Cash/Stock Elections: 80% stock/20% cash OR 60% stock/40% cash.

NON-ELECTION. IF YOU FAIL TO MAKE AN AFFIRMATIVE ELECTION FOR YOUR SHARES, OR IF YOU FAIL TO PROPERLY SUBMIT THIS FORM, YOU WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE MADE A CASH ELECTION OR STOCK ELECTION, DEPENDING ON WHETHER PRO-RATION IS NECESSARY.

PLEASE REVIEW CAREFULLY “THE MERGER — ELECTION” AND “— PRORATION” ON PAGEOF THE ACCOMPANYING PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS FOR AN EXPLANATION OF THE CONVERSION OF THE SHARES OF SVB COMMON STOCK. AS EXPLAINED IN THE PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS, YOU MAY NOT RECEIVE THE FORM OF CONSIDERATION THAT YOU ELECT.

Once you have completed Step 1, go to Step 2A


STEP 1

ELECTION FORM

IDENTIFY YOUR SHARES AND MAKE YOUR ELECTION

To be used to make an election to receive cash, shares of Fulton Financial Corporation or a combination of cash and Fulton shares in connection with the proposed acquisition of SVB Financial Services, Inc. by Fulton.

YOU SHOULD READ CAREFULLY THIS ELECTION FORM, INCLUDING THE ACCOMPANYING INSTRUCTIONS, BEFORE YOU COMPLETE IT.

1. About You and Your Shares—Indicate Address Changes as Necessary Below

Name and Address of Registered Holder(s)

(If blank, please fill in exactly as name(s)

appear(s) on certificate(s) or book-entry account)


Indicate Certificate

Number(s)


Number of Shares Represented by
the Certificate(s)


_______________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________
Total Number of Shares Delivered: _______________

2. Election options and required signatures. All SVB certificates must accompany this form (except as set forth in sections 2 and 5 of the instructions).

A. ELECTION OPTIONS — PLEASE CHOOSE ONE

¨ Exchange100% of your SVB shares forCASHof $21.00 per share.

¨ Exchange100% of your SVB shares forFULTON SHARES at the rate of

.9519 shares of Fulton for each share of SVB you own.

¨ Exchange20% of your SVB shares for CASH of $21.00 per share

AND80% of your SVB shares forFULTON SHARESat the

rate of .9519 shares of Fulton for each share of SVB you own.

¨ Exchange40% of your SVB shares for CASH of $21.00 per share

AND60% of your SVB shares forFULTON SHARESat the

rate of .9519 shares of Fulton for each share of SVB you own.

Note: all elections are subject to proration.


B. REQUIRED SIGNATURES — ALL SVB SHAREHOLDERS MUST SIGN BELOW.

Signature of Shareholder

Date

Daytime Telephone Number

Signature of Shareholder

Date

Daytime Telephone Number


INSTRUCTIONS FOR STEP 2A

LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL

Regardless of your election in Step 1, if you are a SVB shareholder, you must send all of your SVB common stock certificates to the exchange agent with the following letter of transmittal. See General Instruction A.1.

Please read and sign the letter of transmittal on the following page.

If you have all of the stock certificates representing your shares of SVB common stock as set forth below, sign the letter of transmittal and go to Step 3. See General Instruction D.2 regarding the proper form of signatures.

If you have lost any or all of the stock certificates representing your shares of SVB common stock, in addition to signing the letter of transmittal and sending it to the exchange agent together with any stock certificates you do have as described above, you must complete Step 2B with respect to any certificates you have lost.

The exchange agent will issue you a single check and/or a single book entry representing Fulton common stock. If you would prefer to receive a stock certificate, please check the box in the “Receipt of Certificates” section below. If you request a stock certificate, the exchange agent will issue a single certificate representing the Fulton common stock.


STEP 2A

LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL

Fulton Financial Advisors, N.A., Exchange Agent:

In connection with the merger, the undersigned hereby submits the stock certificate(s) representing the undersigned’s shares of SVB Financial Services, Inc. common stock to Fulton Financial Advisors, Inc., the exchange agent designated by SVB Financial Services, Inc. (“SVB”) and Fulton Financial Corporation (“Fulton”), or its replacement or successor, and instructs the exchange agent, following the effective time of the merger, to deliver to the undersigned, in exchange for the undersigned’s shares of SVB common stock, cash and/or shares of Fulton Common Stock pursuant to the undersigned’s election as set forth on the election form enclosed with this letter of transmittal. The undersigned understands that the undersigned’s election may be adjusted pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement.

The undersigned represents and warrants that the undersigned has full power and authority to surrender the stock certificate(s) surrendered herewith. The undersigned will, upon request, execute and deliver any additional documents reasonably deemed by the exchange agent or Fulton to be appropriate or necessary to complete the sale, assignment, or transfer of the shares of SVB common stock. All authority conferred or agreed to be conferred in this letter of transmittal shall be binding upon the successors, assigns, heirs, executors, administrators, and legal representatives of the undersigned and shall not be affected by, and shall survive, the death or incapacity of the undersigned.

Please issue any certificate for shares of Fulton common stock and/or any check payable in exchange for the undersigned’s shares of SVB common stock in the name of the registered holder(s) of such shares of SVB common stock. Similarly, please mail any certificate for shares of Fulton common stock and/or any check payable in exchange for the undersigned’s shares of SVB common stock to the registered holder(s) of such shares of SVB common stock at the address or addresses shown below.

REGISTERED SVB SHAREHOLDER(S) SIGN HERE

Signature of ShareholderSignature of Shareholder
Print Name:Print Name:
Social Security or Tax ID NumberSocial Security or Tax ID Number
Address:Address:
Date:, 2005Date:, 2005


INSTRUCTION FOR STEP 2B

CERTIFY IF CERTIFICATE(S) ARE LOST

If you are unable to locate some or all of the stock certificates representing your shares of SVB common stock, please contact the exchange agent at the following address:

Fulton Financial Advisors

Attn: Marylynn Darmstaetter

One Penn Square

Lancaster, PA 17602

Telephone: 800.626.0155


INSTRUCTION FOR STEP 3

COMPLETE ENCLOSED FORM W-9

SVB shareholders must complete the enclosed Form W-9 to avoid having 28% of any cash payment withheld for federal income tax purposes.


GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS

A. SPECIAL CONDITIONS.

1. TIME IN WHICH TO ELECT. To be effective, a completed election form/letter of transmittal and your SVB common stock certificate(s) must be received by the exchange agent at the address set forth on page 2 no later than the “Election Deadline.” If the merger is approved and thereafter completed, and if the exchange agent has not received a properly completed election form/letter of transmittal prior to the Election Deadline, you will be deemed to have made an election to receive cash or stock consideration, depending on whether proration is necessary.

2. REVOCATION OF ELECTION. An election may be revoked by the person who submitted the election form/letter of transmittal to the exchange agent by written notice to the exchange agent, or by withdrawal of the shares of SVB common stock deposited by such person with the exchange agent, prior to the Election Deadline. A holder may submit a new election form at the time it revokes an earlier election or at any time after revoking an earlier election, but the exchange agent MUST receive the revocation and the new election form before the Election Deadline for the revocation and new election to be effective. If the merger agreement is terminated, all election forms/letters of transmittal will automatically be revoked and the stock certificates tendered will be promptly returned to you.

B. ELECTION PROCEDURES.

A description of the election procedures is contained in the proxy statement/prospectus under “THE MERGER AGREEMENT — Procedures for Shareholder Elections” and is fully set forth in the merger agreement. All elections are subject to compliance with those procedures. Before making any election, you should read carefully, among other matters, the information contained in the proxy statement/prospectus under “THE MERGER — Material Federal Income Consequences.” See also “RISK FACTORS — Risks Related to the Merger.”

As a result of the election procedures, you may receive shares of Fulton common stock and/or cash in amounts that vary from your election in Step 1. You will not be able to change the number of shares or the amount of cash allocated to you by the exchange agent pursuant to the election procedures.

C. RECEIPT OF SHARES OR CASH.

As soon as practicable after the Closing Date, Fulton will instruct the exchange agent to mail physical certificate(s) (if you have so indicated) or effect a single book entry representing your shares of Fulton common stock and/or cash payments by check to you or as you otherwise instruct in this election form/letter of transmittal (if you complete the “Wiring Instructions” in Step 2A of this form and you are to receive at least $500,000, cash will be sent to you by wire transfer) as soon as is practicable. If you fail to submit a properly completed election form/letter of transmittal and stock certificates covered by the election form/letter of transmittal by the


Election Deadline as set forth above, you will be deemed to have made an election to receive cash consideration or Fulton common stock consideration, depending on whether proration is necessary. You will be entitled to receive the applicable merger consideration after the certificate(s) representing such shares of SVB common stock have been submitted.

No fractional shares of Fulton common stock will be issued in the merger. Instead, each SVB shareholder that otherwise would be entitled to receive a fractional share will receive an amount in cash equal to that fraction multiplied by the per share value of the Fulton common stock as determined in accordance with the terms of the merger agreement.

D. GENERAL.

1. EXECUTION AND DELIVERY. This election form/letter of transmittal must be properly filled in, dated, and signed in all applicable places, and must be delivered (together with all of the other required materials) to the exchange agent at the address as set forth on page 2. THE METHOD OF DELIVERY OF ALL DOCUMENTS IS AT YOUR OPTION AND RISK, BUT IF YOU CHOOSE TO RETURN YOUR MATERIALS BY MAIL, WE SUGGEST YOU SEND THEM BY REGISTERED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, PROPERLY INSURED, USING THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.

2. SIGNATURES. The signature (or signatures, in the case of certificates owned by two or more joint holders) on this form should correspond exactly with the name(s) as written on the face of the certificate(s) submitted.

If this form or any stock certificate(s) or stock power(s) is signed by a trustee, executor administrator, guardian, officer of a corporation, attorney-in-fact, or any other person acting in a representative or fiduciary capacity, the person signing must give the signing person’s full title in such capacity.

3. NEW CERTIFICATES AND CHECKS IN SAME NAME. If you are receiving any shares of Fulton common stock, the stock certificate(s) representing such shares of Fulton common stock and/or any check(s) in respect of shares of SVB common stock shall be registered in, or payable to the order of, exactly the same name(s) that appears on the certificate(s) Representing such shares of SVB common stock submitted with this form. No endorsement of certificate(s) or separate stock power(s) is required.

4. GUARANTEE OF SIGNATURE. No signature guarantee is required on this form if it is signed by the registered holder(s) of the shares of SVB common stock surrendered under this form, and the shares of Fulton common stock and/or the check are to be issued and/or payable to the record holder(s) without any change or correction in the name of the record holder(s). In all other cases, all signatures on this form must be guaranteed. All signatures required to be guaranteed must be guaranteed by a member firm of a registered national securities exchange or of the NASD, Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company in the United States. Public notaries cannot execute acceptable guarantees of signatures. Contact your broker to determine if they can provide such a guarantee.


5. MISCELLANEOUS. A single check, or wire transfer, and/or stock certificates or a single book entry representing shares of Fulton common stock to be received will be issued to you unless you have instructed us otherwise in this form.

All questions with respect to this form (including, without limitation, questions relating to the timeliness or effectiveness of any election or the revocation of any election, and computations as to any adjustments) will be determined by the exchange agent, which determination shall be conclusive and binding.

6. BACKUP FEDERAL INCOME TAX WITHHOLDING AND FORM W-9. Under the “backup withholding” provisions of U.S. federal income tax law, any payments made to you pursuant to the merger may be subject to backup withholding of 28%. To prevent backup withholding, SVB shareholders must complete and sign the Form W-9 included in Step 3 of this form and either (a) provide your correct taxpayer identification number (“TIN”) and certify, under penalties of perjury, that the TIN provided is correct (or that you are awaiting a TIN), and that (i) you have not been notified by the IRS that you have been subjected to backup withholding as a result of failure to report all interest or dividends or (ii) the IRS has notified you that you are no longer subject to backup withholding; or (b) provide an adequate basis for exemption. If the bottom portion of the Form W-9 is signed as indicating that you are awaiting a TIN, the exchange agent will retain 28% of cash payments made to you during the 60 day period after the date of the Form W-9. If you furnish the exchange agent with your TIN within 60 days of the date of the Form W-9, the exchange agent will remit those withheld amounts retained during this 60-day period to you. If, however, you have not provided the exchange agent with your TIN within this 60-day period, the exchange agent will remit these previously retained amounts to the IRS as backup withholding. In general, if you are an individual, the TIN is your social security-number. If the certificates for SVB common stock are registered in more than one name or are not in the name of the actual owner, consult the Guidelines for Certification of Taxpayer Identification Number on page 15 for additional guidance on which number to report. If the exchange agent is not provided with the correct TIN or an adequate basis for exemption, the holder may be subject to a $50 penalty imposed by the IRS and backup withholding at a rate of 28%. Certain shareholders (including, among others, all corporations and certain foreign individuals) are not subject to these backup withholding and reporting requirements. In order to satisfy the exchange agent that a foreign individual qualifies as an exempt recipient, such holder must submit a statement (generally, IRS Form W-8), signed under penalties of perjury, attesting to that individual’s exempt status. A form for this statement can be obtained from the exchange agent.

For further information concerning backup withholding and instructions for completing the Form W-9 (including how to obtain a TIN if you do not have one and how to complete the Form W-9 if stock is held in more than one name), consult the Guidelines for Certification of Taxpayer Identification Number on Substitute Form W-9 on page 15.

Failure to complete the Form W-9 will not, by itself, cause your shares of SVB common stock to be deemed invalidly tendered, but may require the exchange agent to withhold 28% of the amount of any payments made pursuant to the merger. Backup withholding is not an additional U.S. federal income tax. Rather the U.S. federal income tax liability of a person subject to backup withholding will be reduced by the amount of tax withheld. If withholding results in an overpayment of taxes, a refund may be obtained from the IRS.


Part II

 

Information Not Required In Prospectus

 

Item 20. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

Item 20.Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

 

Pennsylvania law provides that a Pennsylvania corporation may indemnify directors, officers, employees and agents of the corporation against liabilities they may incur in such capacities for any action taken or any failure to act, whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify the person under any provision of law, unless such action or failure to act is determined by a court to have constituted recklessness or willful misconduct. Pennsylvania law also permits the adoption of a bylaw amendment, approved by shareholders, providing for the elimination of a director’s liability for monetary damages for any action taken or any failure to take any action unless (1) the director has breached or failed to perform the duties of his office and (2) the breach or failure to perform constitutes self-dealing, willful misconduct or recklessness.

 

The bylaws of Fulton Financial provide for (1) indemnification of directors, officers, employees and agents of the registrant and its subsidiaries and (2) the elimination of a director’s liability for monetary damages, to the fullest extent permitted by Pennsylvania law.

 

Directors and officers are also insured against certain liabilities for their actions, as such, by an insurance policy obtained by Fulton Financial.

 

Item 21. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.

Item 21.Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.

 

 (a)Exhibits.

 

See Exhibit IndexIndex.

 

 (b)Financial Statement Schedules.

 

None required.

 

Item 22. Undertakings.

Item 22.Undertakings.

 

(a)The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

(a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

 

(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

 

(i) To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;

 

(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any fact or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement;

 

(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement.

 

PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that paragraphs (1)(i) and (1)(ii) do not apply if the information to be included in a post-effective amendment by these paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed by registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement.


(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

 

(b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

(c) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to deliver or cause to be delivered with the prospectus, to each person to whom the prospectus is sent or given, the latest annual report to security holders that is incorporated by reference in the prospectus and furnished pursuant to and meeting the requirements of Rule 14a-3 or Rule 14c-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and, where interim financial information required to be presented by Article 3 of Regulation S-X are not set forth in the prospectus, to deliver, or cause to be delivered to each person to whom the prospectus is sent or given, the latest quarterly report that is specifically incorporated by reference in the prospectus to provide such interim financial information.

 

(d) (1) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes as follows: that prior to any public reoffering of the securities registered hereunder through use of a prospectus which is a part of this registration statement, by any person or party who is deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of Rule 145(c), the issuer undertakes that such reoffering prospectus will contain the information called for by the applicable registration form with respect to reofferings by persons who may be deemed underwriters, in addition to the information called for by the other Items of the applicable form.

 

(2) The registrant undertakes that every prospectus (i) that is filed pursuant to paragraph (1) immediately preceding, or (ii) that purports to meet the requirements of section 10(a)(3) of the Act and is used in connection with an offering of securities subject to Rule 415, will be filed as a part of an amendment to the registration statement and will not be used until such amendment is effective, and that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

(e) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the bylaws of the registrant, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

(f) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to respond to requests for information that is incorporated by reference into the prospectus pursuant to Items 4, 10(b), 11, or 13 of this Form, within one business day of receipt of such request, and to send the incorporated documents by first class mail or other equally prompt means. This includes information contained in documents filed subsequent to the effective date of the registration statement through the date of responding to the request.

II-2


(g) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to supply by means of a post-effective amendment all information concerning a transaction, and the company being acquired involved therein, that was not the subject of and included in the registration statement when it became effective.

II-3


SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this amendment number one to this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Lancaster, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, on October 6, 2004.March 15, 2005.

 

FULTON FINANCIAL CORPORATION

By:

 

/s/    RufusRUFUS A. Fulton, Jr.


FULTON, JR.        
  

Rufus A. Fulton, Jr., Chairman and

Chief Executive Officer

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this amendment number one to this Registration Statementregistration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints George R. Barr, Jr. and Charles J. Nugent and each of them, his true and lawful attorney-in-fact, as agent with full power of substitution and resubstitution for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacity, to sign any or all amendments to this Registration Statement and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto such attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully and to all intents and purposes as they might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

SIGNATURE


  

CAPACITY


 

DATE


/s/    JeffreyJEFFREY G. Albertson*ALBERTSON        


Jeffrey G. Albertson

  

Director

 

October 6, 2004

March 15, 2005

/s/    DONALD M. BOWMAN, JR.        


Donald M. Bowman, Jr.*


Donald M. Bowman, Jr.

  

Director

 

October 6, 2004

March 15, 2005

/s/    Beth AnnBETH ANN L. Chivinski*CHIVINSKI        


Beth Ann L. Chivinski

  Executive Vice President and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) 

October 6, 2004

March 15, 2005

/s/  CraigCRAIG A. Dally*DALLY        


Craig A. Dally

  

Director

 

October 6, 2004

March 15, 2005

II-4


/s/    ClarkCLARK S. Frame*FRAME        


Clark S. Frame

  

Director

 

October 6, 2004

March 15, 2005

/s/    PatrickPATRICK J. Freer*FREER        


Patrick J. Freer

  

Director

 

October 6, 2004

March 15, 2005

/s/    RUFUS A. FULTON, JR.        


Rufus A. Fulton, Jr.*


Rufus A. Fulton, Jr.

  Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, and Director (Principal Executive Officer) 

October 6, 2004

March 15, 2005

/s/    EugeneEUGENE H. Gardner*GARDNER        


Eugene H. Gardner

  

Director

 

October 6, 2004

March 15, 2005

/s/    CharlesCHARLES V. Henry, III*HENRY III        


Charles V. Henry III

  

Director

 

October 6, 2004

March 15, 2005

/s/    J. Robert Hess*GEORGE W. HODGES        


J. Robert HessGeorge W. Hodges

  

Director

 

October 6, 2004

March 15, 2005

/s/    George W. Hodges*CAROLYN R. HOLLERAN        


George W. HodgesCarolyn R. Holleran

  

Director

 

October 6, 2004

March 15, 2005

/s/    Carolyn R. Holleran*CLYDE W. HORST        


Carolyn R. HolleranClyde W. Horst

  

Director

 

October 6, 2004

March 15, 2005

/s/    ClydeTHOMAS W. Horst*HUNT        


ClydeThomas W. HorstHunt

  

Director

October 6, 2004

/s/    Thomas W. Hunt*


Thomas W. Hunt

 Director

October 6, 2004

March 15, 2005

II-5


/s/    DONALD W. LESHER, JR.        


Donald W. Lesher, Jr.*


Donald W. Lesher, Jr.

  

Director

 

October 6, 2004

March 15, 2005

/s/    JOSEPH J. MOWAD, M.D.        


Joseph J. Mowad, M.D.*


Joseph J. Mowad, M.D.

  

Director

 

October 6, 2004

March 15, 2005

/s/    CharlesCHARLES J. Nugent*NUGENT        


Charles J. Nugent

  

Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

October 6, 2004

March 15, 2005

/s/    Mary Ann Russell*ABRAHAM S. OPATUT        


Mary Ann RussellAbraham S. Opatut

  

Director

 

October 6, 2004

March 15, 2005

/s/    John O. Shirk*MARY ANN RUSSELL        


John O. ShirkMary Ann Russell

  

Director

 

October 6, 2004

March 15, 2005

/s/    R. Scott Smith, Jr.*JOHN O. SHIRK        


R. Scott Smith, Jr.John O. Shirk

  President, Chief Operating Officer and

Director

 

October 6, 2004

March 15, 2005

/s/    Gary A. Stewart*R. SCOTT SMITH, JR.        


Gary A. StewartR. Scott Smith, Jr.

  

President, Chief Operating

Officer and Director

 

October 6, 2004

March 15, 2005

* /s/ George R. Barr/s/    GARY A. STEWART        


By:

Gary A. Stewart

  

George R. Barr, Jr.Director

attorney-in-fact

March 15, 2005

II--6


Index of Exhibits

 

No.

  

Title


  Page

  2  Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated June 14, 2004,January 11, 2005, between Fulton Financial Corporation and First Washington FinancialCorpSVB Financial Services, Inc. (Furnished as Exhibit A to the document which is included in Part I of the Registration Statement.)  A-1
  33.1  Articles of Incorporation, as amended and restated, and of Fulton Financial Corporation.
  3.2Bylaws of Fulton Financial Corporation, as amended (Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3 of the Fulton Financial Corporation Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1999.)amended.   
  4  Rights Agreement, dated April 27, 1999, between Fulton Financial Corporation and Fulton Bank (Incorporated by reference to Fulton Financial Corporation’s Form 8-K, Exhibit 4, filed May 6, 1999.)   
  5.1  Opinion of Barley Snyder Senft & Cohen, LLC regarding legality   
  8  Opinion of Barley Snyder Senft & Cohen, LLC regarding tax matters   
13  Annual Report on Form 10-K for Fulton Financial Corporation for the year ending December 31, 20032004 (Incorporated by reference into Fulton Financial Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the document which is included in Part I of this Registration Statement.year ended December 31, 2004.)   
21  Subsidiaries of Registrant (Incorporated by reference to Fulton Financial Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.2004.)   
23.1  Consent of Barley Snyder Senft & Cohen, LLC (Included as part of Exhibit 5.1 and Exhibit 8.)   
23.2  Consent of Advest,Danielson Associates, Inc.   
23.3  Consent of KPMG LLP   
23.4  Consent of Grant Thornton LLP   
*24  Power of Attorney (Included in the signature page)   
99.1  Form of Proxy   
99.2  Letter to shareholders of First Washington FinancialCorpSVB Financial Services, Inc.   
99.3  Notice of Special Meeting of Shareholders of First Washington FinancialCorpSVB Financial Services, Inc.   
99.4Form of Election Form/Letter of Transmittal (Furnished as Exhibit D to the document which is included in Part I of the Registration Statement)D-1

 

*previously filed