Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Nature of Business Sangui Biotech International, Inc., incorporated in Colorado in 1995, and its subsidiary, Sangui BioTech GmbH (Sangui GmbH). Sangui GmbH, which is headquartered in Witten, Germany, are engaged in the development of artificial oxygen carriers (external applications of hemoglobin, blood substitutes and blood additives) as well as in the development, marketing and sales of cosmetics and wound management products. Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Sangui BioTech International, Inc. and its ninety percent owned subsidiary. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Foreign Currency Translation Assets and liabilities of the Company's foreign operations are translated into U.S. dollars at period-end exchange rates. Net exchange gains or losses resulting from such translation are excluded from net loss but are included in comprehensive income (loss) and accumulated in a separate component of stockholders' equity. Income and expenses are translated at weighted average exchange rates for the period. Exchanges rates used for the preparation of the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016 and our unaudited consolidated statements of operations for the six month periods ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, were calculated as follows: as of December 31, 2016 USD 1 : EUR 0.9501 as of June 30, 2016 USD 1 : EUR 0.9152 July 1 through December 31, 2016 USD 1 : EUR 0.9270 July 1 through December 31, 2015 USD 1 : EUR 0.932 NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) Risk and Uncertainties The Company's line of future pharmaceutical products (artificial oxygen carriers or blood substitute and additives) and medical products (wound dressings and other wound management products) being developed by Sangui GmbH, are deemed as medical devices or biologics, and as such are governed by the Federal Food and Drug and Cosmetics Act and by the regulations of state agencies and various foreign government agencies. The pharmaceutical, under development in Germany, will be subject to more stringent regulatory requirements, because they are in vivo products for humans. The Company and its subsidiaries have no experience in obtaining regulatory clearance on these types of products. Therefore, the Company will be subject to the risks of delays in obtaining or failing to obtain regulatory clearance. Going Concern The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates, among other things, the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has accumulated deficit of $36,878,435 as of December 31, 2016. The Company incurred an net operating loss of $221,450 during the six months ended December 31, 2016 and used cash in operating activities of $198,543 during the six months ended December 31, 2016. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. The Company expects to continue to incur significant capital expenses in pursuing its business plan to market its products and expand its product line, while obtaining additional financing through stock offerings or other feasible financing alternatives. In order for the Company to continue its operations at its existing levels, the Company will require significant additional funds over the next twelve months. Therefore, the Company is dependent on funds raised through equity or debt offerings. Additional financing may not be available on terms favorable to the Company, or at all. If these funds are not available the Company may not be able to execute its business plan or take advantage of business opportunities. The ability of the Company to obtain such additional financing and to achieve its operating goals is uncertain. In the event that the Company does not obtain additional capital, is not able to collect its outstanding receivables or is not able to increase cash flow through the increase of sales, there is a substantial doubt of its being able to continue as a going concern. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company maintains its cash in bank accounts in Germany. Cash and cash equivalents include time deposits for which the Company has no requirements for compensating balances. The Company has not experienced any losses in its uninsured bank accounts. NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) Derivative Liabilities ASC 815 generally provides three criteria that, if met, require companies to bifurcate conversion options from their host instruments and account for them as freestanding derivative financial instruments. These three criteria include circumstances in which (a) the economic characteristics and risks of the embedded derivative instrument are not clearly and closely related to the economic characteristics and risks of the host contract, (b) the hybrid instrument that embodies both the embedded derivative instrument and the host contract is not re-measured at fair value under otherwise applicable generally accepted accounting principles with changes in fair value reported in earnings as they occur and (c) a separate instrument with the same terms as the embedded derivative instrument would be considered a derivative instrument subject to the requirements of ASC 815. ASC 815 also provides an exception to this rule when the host instrument is deemed to be conventional, as described. The Company had no derivative liabilities as of December 31, 2016 and for the period then ended. The Company assessed the classification of its derivative financial instruments as of December 31, 2015, which consist of convertible instruments and rights to shares of the Companys common stock, and determined that such derivatives meet the criteria for liability classification under ASC 815. The Company accounts for convertible instruments (when it has determined that the embedded conversion options should not be bifurcated from their host instruments) in accordance with professional standards when Accounting for Convertible Securities with Beneficial Conversion Features, as those professional standards pertain to Certain Convertible Instruments. Accordingly, the Company records, when necessary, discounts to convertible notes for the intrinsic value of conversion options embedded in debt instruments based upon the differences between the fair value of the underlying common stock at the commitment date of the note transaction and the effective conversion price embedded in the note. Debt discounts under these arrangements are amortized over the term of the related debt to their earliest date of redemption. Research and Development Research and development costs are charged to operations as they are incurred. Legal fees and other direct costs incurred in obtaining and protecting patents are expensed as incurred. Revenue Recognition Product sales revenue is recognized when the sales amount is determined, shipment of goods to the customer has occurred and collection is reasonably assured. Product is shipped FOB origination. Product royalty revenue is recognized when the licensee has reported the product sales to the Company. Product royalty revenue is calculated based upon the contractual percentage of reported sales. Basic and Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share Basic earnings (loss) per common share is computed by dividing income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period of computation. Diluted earnings (loss) per share give effect to all potential dilutive common shares outstanding during the period of compensation. The computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share does not assume conversion, exercise or contingent exercise of securities that would have an antidilutive effect on earnings. As of December 31, 2016, the Company had no potentially dilutive securities that would affect the loss per share if they were to be dilutive. NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) Comprehensive Income (Loss) Total comprehensive income (loss) represents the net change in stockholders' equity during a period from sources other than transactions with stockholders and as such, includes net earnings (loss). For the Company, the components of other comprehensive income (loss) are the changes in the cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments and unrealized gains (losses) on marketable securities and are recorded as components of stockholders' equity. |