ProAssurance (PRA) 10-K 2024 FY Annual report

Exhibit 23.1

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the following Registration Statements:

Registration Statement (Form S-3 ASR, No. 333-265155) of ProAssurance Corporation pertaining to an undesignated amount of debt securities, preferred stock and common stock, and

Registration Statement (Form S-8, No. 333-279688) of ProAssurance Corporation pertaining to the ProAssurance Corporation 2024 Equity Incentive Plan;

of our reports dated February 24, 2025, with respect to the consolidated financial statements and schedules of ProAssurance Corporation and subsidiaries, and the effectiveness of internal control over financialreportingofProAssuranceCorporationandsubsidiariesincludedinthisAnnualReport(Form10- K) of ProAssurance Corporation and subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 2024.

/s/ Ernst & Young, LLP

Birmingham, Alabama

February 24, 2025