LOANS | NOTE 6 LOANS Loans receivable outstanding at December 31, 2021 and 2020, are summarized as follows: Summary of loans receivable outstanding December 31, (Dollars are in thousands) 2021 2020 Real estate secured: Commercial $ 206,162 $ 179,381 Construction and land development 32,325 25,031 Residential 1-4 family 224,530 222,980 Multifamily 33,048 16,569 Farmland 18,735 18,368 Total real estate loans 514,800 462,329 Commercial 54,325 86,010 Agriculture 4,021 4,450 Consumer installment loans 18,756 20,632 All other loans 1,842 2,145 Total loans $ 593,744 $ 575,566 Included in commercial loans at December 31, 2021 and 2020, were $6.4 million and $34.8 million of PPP loans that are guaranteed by the SBA. Also included in total loans above are deferred loan fees of $1.8 million and $2.3 million, at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, which include deferred PPP loan fees. Deferred loan costs were $2.0 million and $1.8 million, at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Income from net deferred fees and costs is recognized as income over the lives of the respective loans as a yield adjustment. If loans repay prior to scheduled maturities any unamortized fee or cost is recognized at that time. As a result of PPP originations during 2021 and 2020, net deferred fees totaling $1.6 million and $1.6 million were received, respectively, and $2.0 million and $994 thousand was recognized through earnings, respectively. Loans receivable on nonaccrual status at December 31, 2021 and 2020 are summarized as follows: Summary of loans receivable on nonaccrual status (Dollars are in thousands) 2021 2020 Real estate secured: Commercial $ 415 $ 2,225 Construction and land development 37 57 Residential 1-4 family 2,314 2,700 Multi-family 111 — Farmland 48 101 Total real estate loans 2,925 5,083 Commercial 9 453 Consumer installment and other loans 7 12 Total loans receivable on nonaccrual status $ 2,941 $ 5,548 Total interest income not recognized on nonaccrual loans for 2021 and 2020 was $223 thousand and $494 thousand, respectively. No accounts received pandemic related forbearance in 2021. During the year ended December 31, 2020, under the provisions of the CARES Act or related guidance issued by banking regulators, modifications, mainly in the form of short-term payment deferrals, were granted on 786 loans totaling $119.6 million. At December 31, 2021, 543 accounts totaling $82.4 million remain, of which 538 accounts totaling $82.3 million are current or less than 90 days past due. All of these accounts are subject to a normal repayment schedule. No accounts at December 31, 2021 were subject to pandemic related forbearance. At December 31, 2020, 673 loans totaling $110.7 million had completed their forbearance period and resumed a normal payment schedule, and 15 loans totaling $836 thousand remained in forbearance. At December 31, 2020, the remaining 98 accounts had been repaid in full or refinanced at market terms and conditions. Of the accounts that received some form of forbearance during 2020, at December 31, 2021, $15.2 million were to lessors of residential properties, $12.8 to lessors of nonresidential properties and $6.7 million to hotels and restaurants; while at December 31, 2020, $21.4 million were to lessors of residential properties, $16.0 million to lessors of non-residential properties, $12.4 million to hotels and restaurants, and $6.0 million to coal and gas mining operations. The following table presents information concerning the Company’s investment in loans considered impaired as of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020: Summary of impaired loans As of December 31, 2021 (Dollars are in thousands) Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance With no related allowance recorded: Real estate secured: Commercial $ 245 $ — $ 99 $ 140 $ — Construction and land development 64 18 24 298 — Residential 1-4 family 1,720 24 1,508 1,791 — Multifamily — — — — — Farmland 438 14 320 490 — Commercial — — — — — Agriculture — — — — — Consumer installment loans 3 — 2 2 — All other loans — — — — — With an allowance recorded: Real estate secured: Commercial 871 3 315 372 94 Construction and land development — — — — — Residential 1-4 family 338 6 340 372 53 Multifamily — — — — — Farmland 121 4 197 209 17 Commercial 109 1 28 35 2 Agriculture — — — — — Consumer installment loans — — — — — All other loans — — — — — Total $ 3,909 $ 70 $ 2,833 $ 3,709 $ 166 As of December 31, 2020 (Dollars are in thousands) Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance With no related allowance recorded: Real estate secured: Commercial $ 1,680 $ 16 $ 385 $ 386 $ — Construction and land development 89 18 99 376 — Residential 1-4 family 1,788 53 1,662 1,898 — Multifamily — — — — — Farmland 550 59 391 560 — Commercial 59 — — — — Agriculture — — — — — Consumer installment loans 4 — 5 6 — All other loans — — — — — With an allowance recorded: Real estate secured: Commercial 707 — 1,566 1,678 574 Construction and land development — — — — — Residential 1-4 family 150 3 337 365 72 Multifamily — — — — — Farmland 212 9 208 220 2 Commercial 214 12 429 437 404 Agriculture — — — — — Consumer installment loans — — — — — All other loans — — — — — Total $ 5,453 $ 170 $ 5,082 $ 5,926 $ 1,052 An age analysis of past due loans receivable is below. At December 31, 2021 and 2020, there were no loans over 90 days past due that were accruing. Summary of age analysis of past due loans receivable As of December 31, 2021 (Dollars are in thousands) Loans 30-59 Days Past Due Loans 60-89 Days Past Due Loans 90 or More Days Past Due Total Past Due Loans Current Loans Total Loans Real estate secured: Commercial $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 206,162 $ 206,162 Construction and land development 7 — 7 14 32,311 32,325 Residential 1-4 family 2,473 240 486 3,199 221,331 224,530 Multifamily — — 111 111 32,937 33,048 Farmland — — — — 18,735 18,735 Total real estate loans 2,480 240 604 3,324 511,476 514,800 Commercial 5 — — 5 54,320 54,325 Agriculture — — — — 4,021 4,021 Consumer installment Loans 56 5 — 61 18,695 18,756 All other loans — — — — 1,842 1,842 Total loans $ 2,541 $ 245 $ 604 $ 3,390 $ 590,354 $ 593,744 As of December 31, 2020 (Dollars are in thousands) Loans 30-59 Days Past Due Loans 60-89 Days Past Due Loans 90 or More Days Past Due Total Past Due Loans Current Loans Total Loans Real estate secured: Commercial $ 969 $ — $ — $ 969 $ 178,412 $ 179,381 Construction and land development 64 — — 64 24,967 25,031 Residential 1-4 family 5,717 615 690 7,022 215,958 222,980 Multifamily — — — — 16,569 16,569 Farmland 57 — — 57 18,311 18,368 Total real estate loans 6,807 615 690 8,112 454,217 462,329 Commercial 214 — — 214 85,796 86,010 Agriculture 7 1 — 8 4,442 4,450 Consumer installment Loans 214 22 — 236 20,396 20,632 All other loans — — — — 2,145 2,145 Total loans $ 7,242 $ 638 $ 690 $ 8,570 $ 566,996 $ 575,566 The Company categorizes loans receivable into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. The Company analyzes loans and leases individually by classifying the loans receivable as to credit risk. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings: Pass Special Mention Substandard A substandard loan is inadequately protected by the current sound net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans classified as substandard must have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt; they are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Doubtful Loans classified Doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in loans classified Substandard, plus the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values highly questionable and improbable. There were no loans classified as doubtful at either December 31, 2021 or 2020. Based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans receivable was as follows: Summary of risk category of loans receivable As of December 31, 2021 (Dollars are in thousands) Pass Special Mention Substandard Doubtful Total Real estate secured: Commercial $ 198,022 $ 7,725 $ 415 $ — $ 206,162 Construction and land development 31,366 922 37 — 32,325 Residential 1-4 family 221,342 915 2,273 — 224,530 Multifamily 32,499 438 111 — 33,048 Farmland 18,137 550 48 — 18,735 Total real estate loans 501,366 10,550 2,884 — 514,800 Commercial 53,162 1,154 9 — 54,325 Agriculture 4,021 — — — 4,021 Consumer installment loans 18,746 2 8 — 18,756 All other loans 1,842 — — — 1,842 Total $ 579,137 $ 11,706 $ 2,901 $ — $ 593,744 As of December 31, 2020 (Dollars are in thousands) Pass Special Mention Substandard Doubtful Total Real estate secured: Commercial $ 171,212 $ 6,112 $ 2,057 $ — $ 179,381 Construction and land development 23,168 1,806 57 — 25,031 Residential 1-4 family 218,947 1,304 2,729 — 222,980 Multifamily 16,337 232 — — 16,569 Farmland 17,019 1,249 100 — 18,368 Total real estate loans 446,683 10,703 4,943 — 462,329 Commercial 81,846 3,711 453 — 86,010 Agriculture 4,255 195 — — 4,450 Consumer installment loans 20,615 5 12 — 20,632 All other loans 2,145 — — — 2,145 Total $ 555,544 $ 14,614 $ 5,408 $ — $ 575,566 |