2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | Basis of presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information. Any reference in these notes to applicable guidance is meant to refer to U.S. GAAP as found in the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) and Accounting Standards Updates (“ASU”) of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”). The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual audited consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto as of and for the year ended December 31, 2017 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 29, 2018. These condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X, and therefore omit or condense certain footnotes and other information normally included in consolidated interim financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all normal and recurring adjustments (which consist primarily of accruals, estimates and assumptions that impact the financial statements) considered necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position as of March 31, 2018 and its results of operations for the three and ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017. During the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, comprehensive loss was equal to the net loss amounts presented for the respective periods in the accompanying condensed consolidated interim statements of operations. In addition, certain prior year balances have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. Specifically, the change in the Company’s deferred rent liability in the accompanying statement of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2017 has been reclassified to changes in other current and non-current liabilities. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2018 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2018. Use of estimates The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates include the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination, the valuation of inventory and assumptions used in the fair value determination of stock-based compensation and the allowance for the valuation of future tax benefits. Business Combinations The Company accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with FASB ASC 805, Business Combinations Fair value of financial instruments The carrying amounts of certain of the Company’s financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents and accounts payable, are shown at cost which approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The debt outstanding under the Company’s senior secured term loan (see Note 4) approximates fair value due to the variable interest rate on this debt. With respect to the related party note payable in the amount of $15.0 million as of March 31, 2018 (see Note 4), which is held by a principal stockholder of the Company and was issued concurrent with an acquisition transaction with such stockholder, the Company has concluded that an estimation of fair value for this note is not practicable. Accounts receivable Accounts receivable are reported at realizable value, net of allowances for contractual credits and doubtful accounts, which are recognized in the period the related revenue is recorded. At March 31, 2018, three customers accounted for approximately 84% of the Company’s total accounts receivable, and at December 31, 2017, two customers accounted for approximately 79% of the Company’s total accounts receivable. Inventories Inventories, including plasma intended for resale and plasma intended for internal use in the Company's research and development and future anticipated commercialization activities, are carried at the lower of cost or net realizable value determined by the first-in, first-out method. Research and development plasma used in clinical trials is processed to a finished product and subsequently expensed to research and development. Although the Company expects that the Bivigam inventory produced during 2017 and 2018 will ultimately be available for commercial sale, due to uncertainties surrounding the timing and outcome of any FDA determinations concerning the Warning Letter and the PAS related to improvements in the manufacturing process that must be filed with and approved by the FDA prior to this inventory being available for commercial sale, all costs related to the production of Bivigam during the three months ended March 31, 2018 in the amount of $1.1 million have been charged to cost of product revenue in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. In addition, the costs related to the manufacture of conformance lots of RI-002 during the three months ended March 31, 2018 in the amount of $2.5 million were also charged to cost of product revenue. Goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired by the Company. Goodwill at March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 was $3.5 million. All of the Company’s goodwill is attributable to its ADMA BioManufacturing business segment. Goodwill is not amortized, but is assessed for impairment on an annual basis or more frequently if impairment indicators exist. The Company has the option to perform a qualitative assessment of goodwill to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of its reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill and other intangible assets. If the Company concludes that this is the case, then it must perform a goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of the reporting unit to its carrying value. An impairment charge is recorded to the extent the reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value, however the impairment loss recognized would not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. The Company performs its annual goodwill impairment test as of October 1 of each year. Impairment of long-lived assets The Company assesses the recoverability of its long-lived assets, which include property and equipment and definite-lived intangible assets, whenever significant events or changes in circumstances indicate impairment may have occurred. If indicators of impairment exist, projected future undiscounted cash flows associated with the asset are compared to its carrying amount to determine whether the asset’s value is recoverable. Any resulting impairment is recorded as a reduction in the carrying value of the related asset in excess of fair value and a charge to operating results. For the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company determined that there was no impairment of its long-lived assets. Revenue recognition Revenue from the sale of Nabi-HB is recognized when the product reaches the customer’s destination. Nabi-HB revenue is recorded net of estimated customer prompt pay discounts and contractual allowances in accordance with managed care agreements, including wholesaler chargebacks, rebates, customer returns and other wholesaler fees. For sales of intermediates, title typically transfers when the product is delivered to a third party warehouse. With all other contract manufacturing, the title transfers to the customer when they take possession of the product from the Boca Facility. As the Company maintains a significant risk of loss throughout the contract manufacturing process, contract manufacturing revenue is not recognized until the product is released and title transfers to the customer. Product revenues from the sale of human plasma collected at the Company’s plasma collection centers are recognized at the time of transfer of title and risk of loss to the customer, which generally occurs at the time of delivery. License and other revenues are primarily attributable to the out-licensing of RI-002 to Biotest to market and sell in Europe and selected countries in North Africa and the Middle East. Biotest has provided the Company with certain services and financial payments in accordance with the related Biotest license agreement and is obligated to pay the Company certain amounts in the future if certain milestones are achieved. Deferred revenue is recognized over the term of the Biotest license. Deferred revenue is amortized into income for a period of approximately 20 years, the term of the Biotest license agreement. For the three months ended March 31, 2018, three customers represented 90% of the Company’s consolidated revenues, with BPC representing 58% of the Company’s consolidated revenues and the other two customers representing 32% of the Company’s consolidated revenues. For the three months ended March 31, 2017, sales to BPC represented 81% of the Company’s consolidated revenues, and another customer represented 17% of the Company’s consolidated revenues. Cost of product revenue Cost of product revenue includes expenses related to process development as well as scientific and technical operations when these operations are attributable to marketed products. When the activities of these operations are attributable to new products in development, the expenses are classified as research and development expenses. Expenses associated with remediating the issues identified in the Warning Letter for the three months ended March 31, 2018 in the approximate amount of $0.7 million are expensed as incurred and are reflected in cost of product revenue in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. In addition, for the three months ended March 31, 2018, all operating expenses associated with the Boca Facility, other than the Nabi-HB production that was capitalized into inventory, have been expensed as incurred. Loss per common share Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. For purposes of computing basic and diluted loss per share, the non-voting class of common stock (see Notes 3 and 5) is included in the common stock outstanding as the characteristics of the non-voting class are substantially the same as the voting class of common stock. Diluted net loss per share is calculated by dividing net loss attributable to common stockholders as adjusted for the effect of dilutive securities, if any, by the weighted average number of shares of common stock, including the non-voting class of common stock, and dilutive common stock outstanding during the period. Potentially dilutive common stock includes the shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options and warrants (using the treasury stock method). Potentially dilutive common stock in the diluted net loss per share computation is excluded to the extent that it would be anti-dilutive. No potentially dilutive securities are included in the computation of any diluted per share amounts as the Company reported a net loss for all periods presented. For the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, the following securities were excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per common share because of their anti-dilutive effects: For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 2017 Stock options 4,127,950 1,691,123 Warrants 528,160 188,859 4,656,110 1,879,982 Stock-based compensation The Company follows recognized accounting guidance which requires all equity-based payments, including grants of stock options, to be recognized in the statements of operations as compensation expense based on their fair values at the date of grant. The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the fair value of options granted. Compensation expense related to awards to employees and directors with service-based vesting conditions is recognized on a straight-line basis based on the grant date fair value over the associated service period of the award, which is generally the vesting term (see Note 5). During the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company granted stock options to purchase 848,700 and 182,000 shares of common stock, respectively, to its directors and employees, and during the three months ended March 31, 2018, the Company granted stock options to purchase 20,000 shares of common stock to a third party service provider. Recent Accounting Pronouncements In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-09, Modification Accounting for Share-Based Payment Arrangements In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), In May 2014, the FASB issued new guidance related to revenue recognition, ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers In March 2016, April 2016 and December 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-08, Revenue From Contracts with Customers (ASC 606): Principal Versus Agent Considerations Revenue From Contracts with Customers (ASC 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic 606, Revenue From Contracts with Customers Revenue from Contracts with Customers ADMA adopted the new standard and related updates effective January 1, 2018, using the modified retrospective method of adoption. Adoption of the new revenue recognition guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. |