Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies (Policy) | 6 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2021 |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation and Other Information The accompanying financial statements are for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, and are unaudited and reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and operating results for the interim periods. These unaudited financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto, for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2020 (" Fiscal 2020 ") contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. The results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire year. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Revenue Recognition The Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) on October 1, 2018. Under the ASU, revenue is recognized when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services in an amount that reflects the considerations the entity expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. In addition, the standard requires disclosure of the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from the contracts with customers. The Company applied the five-step method outlined in the ASU to all contracts with customers, and elected the modified retrospective implementation method. The Company sells ethanol and related products pursuant to marketing agreements. Revenues are recognized when the risk of loss has been transferred to the marketing company and the marketing company has taken title to the product, prices are fixed or determinable and collectability is reasonably assured. The Company’s products are generally shipped Free on Board (" FOB ") shipping point, and recorded as a sale upon delivery of the applicable bill of lading and transfer of risk of loss. The Company’s ethanol sales are handled through an ethanol purchase agreement (the “ Ethanol Agreement ”) with Bunge North America, Inc. (“ Bunge ”) which was restated effective January 1, 2020 in connection with the Company's repurchase of the Series B Units from Bunge under the Bunge Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the " Bunge Repurchase Agreement "). Syrup and distillers grains (co-products) were previously sold through a distillers grains agreement (the “ DG Agreement ”) with Bunge, based on market prices. As discussed in Note 6, the initial term of this DG Agreement expired December 31, 2019, and as set forth in the Bunge Repurchase Agreement, Bunge provided transition services for all duties and responsibilities of the original DG Agreement through March 31, 2020. Since April 1, 2020, the Company has been responsible for these functions. The Company markets and distributes all of the corn oil it produces directly to end users at market prices. Carbon dioxide is sold through a Carbon Dioxide Purchase and Sale Agreement (the “ CO2 Agreemen t”) with Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. Shipping and handling costs are booked as a direct offset to revenue. Marketing fees, agency fees, and commissions due to the marketer are calculated separately from the settlement for the sale of the ethanol products and co-products and are included as a component of cost of goods sold. Accounts Receivable Accounts receivable are recorded at original invoice amounts less an estimate made for doubtful receivables based on a review of all outstanding amounts on a quarterly basis. Management determines the allowance for doubtful accounts by regularly evaluating customer receivables and considering the customer’s financial condition, credit history and current economic conditions. As of March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2020, management had determined an allowance of $0.2 million and $0.1 million, respectively, was necessary. Receivables are written off when deemed uncollectible and recoveries of receivables written off are recorded when received. Investment in Commodities Contracts, Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities The Company’s operations and cash flows are subject to fluctuations due to changes in commodity prices. The Company is subject to significant market risk with respect to the price and availability of corn, the principal raw material used to produce ethanol and ethanol by-products. Exposure to commodity price risk results from its dependence on corn in the ethanol production process. Rising corn prices may result in lower profit margins and, therefore, represent unfavorable market conditions. This is especially true when market conditions do not allow the Company to pass along increased corn costs to customers. The availability and price of corn is subject to wide fluctuations due to unpredictable factors such as weather conditions, farmer planting decisions, governmental policies with respect to agriculture and international trade and global demand and supply. To minimize the risk and the volatility of commodity prices, primarily related to corn and ethanol, the Company uses various derivative instruments, including forward corn, ethanol, and distillers grains purchase and sales contracts, over-the-counter and exchange-traded futures and option contracts. When the Company has sufficient working capital available, it enters into derivative contracts to hedge its exposure to price risk related to forecasted corn needs and forward corn purchase contracts. Management has evaluated the Company’s contracts to determine whether the contracts are derivative instruments. Certain contracts that literally meet the definition of a derivative may be exempted from derivative accounting as normal purchases or normal sales. Normal purchases and normal sales are contracts that provide for the purchase or sale of something other than a financial instrument or derivative instrument that will be delivered in quantities expected to be used or sold over a reasonable period in the normal course of business. Gains and losses on contracts that are designated as normal purchases or normal sales contracts are not recognized until quantities are delivered or utilized in production. The Company applies the normal sale exemption to forward contracts relating to ethanol, distillers grains, and corn oil and therefore these forward contracts are not marked to market. As of March 31, 2021, the Company had 9.7 million gallons of open contracts for ethanol, 0.1 million tons of wet and dried distillers grains and 4.0 million pounds of corn oil. Corn purchase contracts are treated as derivative financial instruments. Changes in market value of forward corn contracts, which are marked to market each period, are included in costs of goods sold. As of March 31, 2021, the Company was committed to purchasing 4.1 million bushels of corn on a forward contract basis resulting in a total commitment of $20.2 million. In addition, the Company was committed to purchase 0.7 million bushels of corn on basis contracts. In addition, the Company enters into short-term cash, options and futures contracts as a means of managing exposure to changes in commodity prices. The Company enters into derivative contracts to hedge the exposure to volatile commodity price fluctuations. The Company maintains a risk management strategy that uses derivative instruments to minimize significant, unanticipated earnings fluctuations caused by market volatility. The Company’s specific goal is to protect itself from large moves in commodity costs. All derivatives are designated as non-hedge derivatives and the contracts will be accounted for at fair value. Although the contracts will be effective economic hedges of specified risks, they are not designated as and accounted for as hedging instruments. Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments along with cash held by brokers at March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2020 at market value are as follows: Balance Sheet Classification March 31, 2021 September 30, 2020 in 000's in 000's Futures and option contracts In gain position $ 506 $ 590 In loss position (355) (592) Cash held by broker 577 304 Forward contracts, corn 1,552 403 Current asset 2,280 705 Net futures, options, and forward contracts $ 2,280 $ 705 The net realized and unrealized gains and losses on the Company’s derivative contracts for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 consist of the following: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended Statement of Operations Classification March 31, 2021 March 31, 2020 March 31, 2021 March 31, 2020 in 000's in 000's in 000's in 000's Net realized and unrealized (gains) losses related to: Forward purchase corn contracts Cost of Goods Sold $ (3,165) $ 865 $ (7,441) $ 900 Futures and option corn contracts Cost of Goods Sold 3,586 (1,250) 6,905 (1,702) Leases In February 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-02 "Leases” (" ASU 2016-02 "). ASU 2016-02 requires the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities by lessees for all leases greater than one year in duration and classified as operating leases under previous GAAP. Under the new guidance, lessees are required to recognize the following for all leases (with the exception of short-term leases): 1) a lease liability, which is a lessee's obligation to make lease payments arising from a lease, measured on a discounted cash flow basis; and 2) a "right to use" asset, which is an asset that represents the lessee's right to use the specified asset for the lease term. The Company adopted this accounting standard effective October 1, 2019. Upon adoption, the Company elected a practical expedient which allows existing leases to retain their classification as operating leases. The Company has elected to account for lease and related non-lease components as a single lease component. See Note 8 for more detailed information regarding leases. Inventory Inventory is stated at the lower of weighted average cost or net realizable value. In the valuation of inventories and purchase commitments, net realizable value is defined as estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less reasonable predictable costs of completion, disposal and transportation. For the three and six months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had no lower of cost or market adjustment. Income Per Unit Basic income per unit is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average units outstanding for each period. Basic earnings and diluted per unit data were computed as follows (in thousands except per unit data): Three Months Ended Six Months Ended March 31, 2021 March 31, 2020 March 31, 2021 March 31, 2020 Numerator: Net (Loss) for basic earnings per unit $ (3,146) $ (4,750) $ (2,035) $ (897) Net (Loss) for diluted earnings per unit $ (3,146) $ (4,750) $ (2,035) $ (897) Denominator: Weighted average units outstanding - basic 8,975 8,975 8,975 10,824 Weighted average units outstanding - diluted 8,975 8,975 8,975 10,824 (Loss) per unit - basic $ (350.53) $ (529.25) $ (226.74) $ (82.87) (Loss) per unit - diluted $ (350.53) $ (529.25) $ (226.74) $ (82.87) |
Basis Of Presentation And Other Information | Basis of Presentation and Other Information The accompanying financial statements are for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, and are unaudited and reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and operating results for the interim periods. These unaudited financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto, for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2020 (" Fiscal 2020 ") contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. The results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire year. |
Use Of Estimates | Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. |
Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition The Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) on October 1, 2018. Under the ASU, revenue is recognized when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services in an amount that reflects the considerations the entity expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. In addition, the standard requires disclosure of the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from the contracts with customers. The Company applied the five-step method outlined in the ASU to all contracts with customers, and elected the modified retrospective implementation method. The Company sells ethanol and related products pursuant to marketing agreements. Revenues are recognized when the risk of loss has been transferred to the marketing company and the marketing company has taken title to the product, prices are fixed or determinable and collectability is reasonably assured. The Company’s products are generally shipped Free on Board (" FOB ") shipping point, and recorded as a sale upon delivery of the applicable bill of lading and transfer of risk of loss. The Company’s ethanol sales are handled through an ethanol purchase agreement (the “ Ethanol Agreement ”) with Bunge North America, Inc. (“ Bunge ”) which was restated effective January 1, 2020 in connection with the Company's repurchase of the Series B Units from Bunge under the Bunge Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the " Bunge Repurchase Agreement "). Syrup and distillers grains (co-products) were previously sold through a distillers grains agreement (the “ DG Agreement ”) with Bunge, based on market prices. As discussed in Note 6, the initial term of this DG Agreement expired December 31, 2019, and as set forth in the Bunge Repurchase Agreement, Bunge provided transition services for all duties and responsibilities of the original DG Agreement through March 31, 2020. Since April 1, 2020, the Company has been responsible for these functions. The Company markets and distributes all of the corn oil it produces directly to end users at market prices. Carbon dioxide is sold through a Carbon Dioxide Purchase and Sale Agreement (the “ CO2 Agreemen t”) with Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. Shipping and handling costs are booked as a direct offset to revenue. Marketing fees, agency fees, and commissions due to the marketer are calculated separately from the settlement for the sale of the ethanol products and co-products and are included as a component of cost of goods sold. |
Accounts Receivable | Accounts Receivable Accounts receivable are recorded at original invoice amounts less an estimate made for doubtful receivables based on a review of all outstanding amounts on a quarterly basis. Management determines the allowance for doubtful accounts by regularly evaluating customer receivables and considering the customer’s financial condition, credit history and current economic conditions. As of March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2020, management had determined an allowance of $0.2 |
Investment In Commodities Contracts, Derivative Instruments And Hedging Activities | Investment in Commodities Contracts, Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities The Company’s operations and cash flows are subject to fluctuations due to changes in commodity prices. The Company is subject to significant market risk with respect to the price and availability of corn, the principal raw material used to produce ethanol and ethanol by-products. Exposure to commodity price risk results from its dependence on corn in the ethanol production process. Rising corn prices may result in lower profit margins and, therefore, represent unfavorable market conditions. This is especially true when market conditions do not allow the Company to pass along increased corn costs to customers. The availability and price of corn is subject to wide fluctuations due to unpredictable factors such as weather conditions, farmer planting decisions, governmental policies with respect to agriculture and international trade and global demand and supply. To minimize the risk and the volatility of commodity prices, primarily related to corn and ethanol, the Company uses various derivative instruments, including forward corn, ethanol, and distillers grains purchase and sales contracts, over-the-counter and exchange-traded futures and option contracts. When the Company has sufficient working capital available, it enters into derivative contracts to hedge its exposure to price risk related to forecasted corn needs and forward corn purchase contracts. Management has evaluated the Company’s contracts to determine whether the contracts are derivative instruments. Certain contracts that literally meet the definition of a derivative may be exempted from derivative accounting as normal purchases or normal sales. Normal purchases and normal sales are contracts that provide for the purchase or sale of something other than a financial instrument or derivative instrument that will be delivered in quantities expected to be used or sold over a reasonable period in the normal course of business. Gains and losses on contracts that are designated as normal purchases or normal sales contracts are not recognized until quantities are delivered or utilized in production. The Company applies the normal sale exemption to forward contracts relating to ethanol, distillers grains, and corn oil and therefore these forward contracts are not marked to market. As of March 31, 2021, the Company had 9.7 million gallons of open contracts for ethanol, 0.1 million tons of wet and dried distillers grains and 4.0 million pounds of corn oil. Corn purchase contracts are treated as derivative financial instruments. Changes in market value of forward corn contracts, which are marked to market each period, are included in costs of goods sold. As of March 31, 2021, the Company was committed to purchasing 4.1 million bushels of corn on a forward contract basis resulting in a total commitment of $20.2 million. In addition, the Company was committed to purchase 0.7 million bushels of corn on basis contracts. In addition, the Company enters into short-term cash, options and futures contracts as a means of managing exposure to changes in commodity prices. The Company enters into derivative contracts to hedge the exposure to volatile commodity price fluctuations. The Company maintains a risk management strategy that uses derivative instruments to minimize significant, unanticipated earnings fluctuations caused by market volatility. The Company’s specific goal is to protect itself from large moves in commodity costs. All derivatives are designated as non-hedge derivatives and the contracts will be accounted for at fair value. Although the contracts will be effective economic hedges of specified risks, they are not designated as and accounted for as hedging instruments. Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments along with cash held by brokers at March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2020 at market value are as follows: Balance Sheet Classification March 31, 2021 September 30, 2020 in 000's in 000's Futures and option contracts In gain position $ 506 $ 590 In loss position (355) (592) Cash held by broker 577 304 Forward contracts, corn 1,552 403 Current asset 2,280 705 Net futures, options, and forward contracts $ 2,280 $ 705 The net realized and unrealized gains and losses on the Company’s derivative contracts for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 consist of the following: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended Statement of Operations Classification March 31, 2021 March 31, 2020 March 31, 2021 March 31, 2020 in 000's in 000's in 000's in 000's Net realized and unrealized (gains) losses related to: Forward purchase corn contracts Cost of Goods Sold $ (3,165) $ 865 $ (7,441) $ 900 Futures and option corn contracts Cost of Goods Sold 3,586 (1,250) 6,905 (1,702) |
Lessee, Leases [Policy Text Block] | Leases In February 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-02 "Leases” (" ASU 2016-02 "). ASU 2016-02 requires the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities by lessees for all leases greater than one year in duration and classified as operating leases under previous GAAP. Under the new guidance, lessees are required to recognize the following for all leases (with the exception of short-term leases): 1) a lease liability, which is a lessee's obligation to make lease payments arising from a lease, measured on a discounted cash flow basis; and 2) a "right to use" asset, which is an asset that represents the lessee's right to use the specified asset for the lease term. The Company adopted this accounting standard effective October 1, 2019. Upon adoption, the Company elected a practical expedient which allows existing leases to retain their classification as operating leases. The Company has elected to account for lease and related non-lease components as a single lease component. See Note 8 for more detailed information regarding leases. |
Inventory | Inventory Inventory is stated at the lower of weighted average cost or net realizable value. In the valuation of inventories and purchase commitments, net realizable value is defined as estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less reasonable predictable costs of completion, disposal and transportation. For the three and six months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had no lower of cost or market adjustment. |
Net (Loss) Per Unit | Income Per Unit Basic income per unit is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average units outstanding for each period. Basic earnings and diluted per unit data were computed as follows (in thousands except per unit data): Three Months Ended Six Months Ended March 31, 2021 March 31, 2020 March 31, 2021 March 31, 2020 Numerator: Net (Loss) for basic earnings per unit $ (3,146) $ (4,750) $ (2,035) $ (897) Net (Loss) for diluted earnings per unit $ (3,146) $ (4,750) $ (2,035) $ (897) Denominator: Weighted average units outstanding - basic 8,975 8,975 8,975 10,824 Weighted average units outstanding - diluted 8,975 8,975 8,975 10,824 (Loss) per unit - basic $ (350.53) $ (529.25) $ (226.74) $ (82.87) (Loss) per unit - diluted $ (350.53) $ (529.25) $ (226.74) $ (82.87) |