Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses | Note 4: Categories of loans at December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 include: December 31, June 30, 2024 2024 (Unaudited) Real estate loans: Commercial $ 27,808,261 $ 19,724,941 Residential 74,028,147 69,826,726 Multifamily 642,881 659,257 Agricultural 4,104,394 4,213,660 Construction and land 26,249,385 17,644,710 Home equity line of credit (HELOC) 2,284,378 1,622,877 Commercial and industrial 15,227,430 14,879,004 Consumer 983,855 955,415 Total loans 151,328,731 129,526,590 Less: Undisbursed loans in process 1,727,364 2,222,582 Net deferred loan fees 94,993 139,947 Allowance for credit losses 990,926 772,969 Net loans $ 148,515,448 $ 126,391,092 The following tables present the activity in the allowance for credit losses based on portfolio segment for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023. Balance Provision (credit) Balance September 30, 2024 for loan losses Charge-offs Recoveries December 31, 2024 (Unaudited) Real estate loans: Commercial $ 212,477 $ 97,046 $ — $ — $ 309,523 Residential 181,293 3,858 — — 185,151 Multifamily 1,254 (10) — — 1,244 Agricultural 12,136 (291) — — 11,845 Construction and land 253,894 35,613 — — 289,507 HELOC 3,456 817 — — 4,273 Commercial and industrial 171,803 16,267 — — 188,070 Consumer 2,248 (935) — — 1,313 Total $ 838,561 $ 152,365 $ — $ — $ 990,926 Unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit $ 199,406 $ 95,769 $ — $ — $ 295,175 Balance Provision (credit) Balance September 30, 2023 for loan losses Charge-offs Recoveries December 31, 2023 (Unaudited) Real estate loans: Commercial $ 40,492 $ 38,845 $ — $ — $ 79,337 Residential 214,574 (6,210) — — 208,364 Multifamily 1,757 (202) — — 1,555 Agricultural 15,791 (2,261) — — 13,530 Construction and land 73,004 48,298 — — 121,302 HELOC 1,253 868 — — 2,121 Commercial and industrial 90,448 (1,484) — — 88,964 Consumer 1,920 12,379 — — 14,299 Total $ 439,239 $ 90,233 $ — $ — $ 529,472 Unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit $ 20,146 $ 3,432 $ — $ — $ 23,578 Balance Provision (credit) Balance June 30, 2024 for loan losses Charge-offs Recoveries December 31, 2024 (Unaudited) Real estate loans: Commercial $ 206,959 $ 102,564 $ $ $ 309,523 Residential 174,613 10,538 — — 185,151 Multifamily 1,275 (31) — — 1,244 Agricultural 12,161 (316) — — 11,845 Construction and land 190,594 98,913 — — 289,507 HELOC 3,051 1,222 — — 4,273 Commercial and industrial 183,011 5,059 — — 188,070 Consumer 1,305 8 — — 1,313 Total $ 772,969 $ 217,957 $ — $ — $ 990,926 Unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit $ 176,353 $ 118,822 $ — $ — $ 295,175 Balance Adoption of Provision (credit) Balance June 30, 2023 ASC 326 for loan losses Charge-offs Recoveries December 31, 2023 (Unaudited) Real estate loans: Commercial $ 27,379 $ (2,203) $ 54,161 $ — $ — $ 79,337 Residential 167,714 41,930 (1,280) — — 208,364 Multifamily 1,786 (9) (222) — — 1,555 Agricultural 17,091 (1,196) (2,365) — — 13,530 Construction and land 12,491 10,144 98,667 — — 121,302 HELOC 34,779 (33,888) 1,230 — — 2,121 Commercial and industrial 882 31,562 56,520 — — 88,964 Consumer 1,300 455 12,544 — — 14,299 Total $ 263,422 $ 46,795 $ 219,255 $ — $ — $ 529,472 Unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit $ — $ 20,503 $ 3,075 $ — $ — $ 23,578 The reserve for unfunded loan commitments is included in accrued interest payable and other liabilities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Company has adopted a standard loan grading system for all non-residential real estate loans loans. Loan grades are numbered 1 through 8. Grades 1 through 3 are considered satisfactory grades. The grade of 4, Monitor, represents loans requiring more than normal attention. The grade of 5, Special Mention, represents loans of lower quality and is considered criticized. The grades of 6, or Substandard, and 7, Doubtful, refer to loans that are classified. Pass (1-3) Monitor (4) Loans requiring more than normal attention resulting from underwriting weaknesses as to repayment terms, loan structure, financial and/or documentation exceptions. Special Mention (5) Loans which may include the characteristics of the Monitor classification, problems that need to be addressed by both the lender and the borrower. Substandard (6) Loans which may include the characteristics of the Special Mention classification, but also reflects financial and other problems that might result in some loss at a future date and/or reliance upon collateral for ultimate collection. Doubtful (7) Loss (8) Internally prepared loan gradings for commercial loans are updated at least annually. Residential real estate and hom equity lines of credit are generally evaluated based on whether or not the loan is performing according to the contractual terms of the loans as of the consolidated balance sheet date. Risk characteristics of each loan portfolio segment are described as follows: Commercial Real Estate These loans include commercial real estate and residential real estate secured by property with five or more units. The main risks are changes in the value of the collateral, ability of borrowers to collect rents, vacancy and changes in the tenants’ employment status. Management specifically considers unemployment and changes in real estate values in the Company’s market area. Residential Real Estate These loans include first liens and junior liens on 1-4 family residential real estate (both owner and non-owner occupied). The main risks for these loans are changes in the value of the collateral and stability of the local economic environment and its impact on the borrowers’ employment. Management specifically considers unemployment and changes in real estate values in the Company’s market area. Multifamily These loans include loans on residential real estate secured by property with five or more units. The main risks are changes in the value of collateral, ability of borrowers to collect rents, vacancy and changes in the tenants’ employment status. Management specifically considers unemployment and changes in real estate values in the Company’s market area. Agriculture Real Estate These loans include loans on farm ground, vacant land for development and loans on commercial real estate. The main risks are changes in the value of the collateral and changes in the economy or borrowers’ business operations. Management specifically considers unemployment and changes in real estate values in the Company’s market area. Construction and Land Real Estate These loans include construction loans for 1-4 family residential and commercial properties (both owner and non-owner occupied) and first liens on land. The main risks for construction loans include uncertainties in estimating costs of construction and in estimating the market value of the completed project. The main risks for land loans are changes in the value of the collateral and stability of the local economic environment. Management specifically considers unemployment and changes in real estate values in the Company's market area. HELOC These loans are generally secured by owner-occupied 1-4 family residences. The main risks for these loans are changes in the value of the collateral and stability of the local economic environment and its impact on the borrowers’ employment. Management specifically considers unemployment and changes in real estate values in the Company’s market area. Commercial and Industrial The commercial and industrial portfolio includes loans to commercial customers for use in financing working capital needs, equipment purchases and expansions. The loans in this category are repaid primarily from the cash flow of a borrower’s principal business operation. Credit risk in these loans is driven by creditworthiness of the borrower and the economic conditions that impact the cash flow stability from business operations. Commercial and industrial loans considered collateral dependent are primarily secured by accounts receivable, inventory, equipment and real estate. Consumer Loans These loans include vehicle loans, share loans and unsecured loans. The main risks for these loans are the depreciation of the collateral values (vehicles) and the financial condition of the borrowers. Major employment changes are specifically considered by management. Some consumer loans are unsecured and have no underlying collateral. The following shows the amortized cost of loans, segregated by portfolio segment, credit quality rating and year of origination as of December 31, 2024, and gross charge-offs for the six months ended December 31, 2024: Revolving Loans Amortized 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 Prior Cost Basis Total (Unaudited) December 31, 2024 Commercial Pass (1-3) $ 5,534,732 $ 16,601,161 $ 1,091,835 $ 1,419,550 $ 310,836 $ 2,135,309 $ 714,838 $ 27,808,261 Monitor (4) — — — — — — — — Special Mention (5) — — — — — — — — Substandard (6) — — — — — — — — Doubtful (7) — — — — — — — — Total commercial $ 5,534,732 $ 16,601,161 $ 1,091,835 $ 1,419,550 $ 310,836 $ 2,135,309 $ 714,838 $ 27,808,261 Gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Multifamily Pass (1-3) $ — $ — $ — $ 642,881 $ — $ — $ — $ 642,881 Monitor (4) — — — — — — — — Special Mention (5) — — — — — — — — Substandard (6) — — — — — — — — Doubtful (7) — — — — — — — — Total multifamily $ — $ — $ — $ 642,881 $ — $ — $ — $ 642,881 Gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Agricultural Pass (1-3) $ — $ 629,495 $ 1,040,267 $ 824,713 $ 612,200 $ 782,498 $ — $ 3,889,173 Monitor (4) — — — — — 215,221 — 215,221 Special Mention (5) — — — — — — — — Substandard (6) — — — — — — — — Doubtful (7) — — — — — — — — Total agricultural $ — $ 629,495 $ 1,040,267 $ 824,713 $ 612,200 $ 997,719 $ — $ 4,104,394 Gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Construction and land Pass (1-3) $ 3,129,574 $ 17,923,766 $ 5,145,029 $ 16,028 $ — $ — $ — $ 26,214,397 Monitor (4) — — — — — — — — Special Mention (5) — — — — — — — — Substandard (6) — — — — — 34,988 — 34,988 Doubtful (7) — — — — — — — — Total construction and land $ 3,129,574 $ 17,923,766 $ 5,145,029 $ 16,028 $ — $ 34,988 $ — $ 26,249,385 Gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Commercial and industrial Pass (1-3) $ 3,379,406 $ 11,239,461 $ 123,566 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 14,742,433 Monitor (4) 484,997 — — — — — — 484,997 Special Mention (5) — — — — — — — — Substandard (6) — — — — — — — — Doubtful (7) — — — — — — — — Total commercial and industrial $ 3,864,403 $ 11,239,461 $ 123,566 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 15,227,430 Gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Consumer Pass (1-3) $ 197,054 $ 446,319 $ 224,937 $ 91,674 $ 12,374 $ 11,497 $ — $ 983,855 Monitor (4) — — — — — — — — Special Mention (5) — — — — — — — — Substandard (6) — — — — — — — — Doubtful (7) — — — — — — — — Total consumer $ 197,054 $ 446,319 $ 224,937 $ 91,674 $ 12,374 $ 11,497 $ — $ 983,855 Gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Residential Performing $ 7,512,210 $ 9,576,577 $ 5,373,840 $ 14,252,448 $ 15,888,542 $ 20,631,920 $ 266,739 $ 73,502,276 Nonperforming — — 143,835 45,599 111,210 225,227 — 525,871 Total residential $ 7,512,210 $ 9,576,577 $ 5,517,675 $ 14,298,047 $ 15,999,752 $ 20,857,147 $ 266,739 $ 74,028,147 Gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — HELOC Performing $ 714,981 $ 1,121,158 $ 36,417 $ 153,062 $ 72,771 $ 174,322 $ — $ 2,272,711 Nonperforming — — — 11,667 — — — 11,667 Total HELOC $ 714,981 $ 1,121,158 $ 36,417 $ 164,729 $ 72,771 $ 174,322 $ — $ 2,284,378 Gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — The following shows the amortized cost of loans, segregated by portfolio segment, credit quality rating and year of origination as of June 30, 2024, and gross charge-offs for the year ended June 30, 2024: Revolving Loans Amortized 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Prior Cost Basis Total June 30, 2024 Commercial Pass (1-3) $ 14,580,611 $ 1,093,719 $ 1,456,599 $ 336,694 $ 295,178 $ 1,962,140 $ — $ 19,724,941 Monitor (4) — — — — — — — — Special Mention (5) — — — — — — — — Substandard (6) — — — — — — — — Doubtful (7) — — — — — — — — Total commercial $ 14,580,611 $ 1,093,719 $ 1,456,599 $ 336,694 $ 295,178 $ 1,962,140 $ — $ 19,724,941 Gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Multifamily Pass (1-3) $ — $ — $ 659,257 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 659,257 Monitor (4) — — — — — — — — Special Mention (5) — — — — — — — — Substandard (6) — — — — — — — — Doubtful (7) — — — — — — — — Total multifamily $ — $ — $ 659,257 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 659,257 Gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Agricultural Pass (1-3) $ 627,343 $ 1,087,542 $ 827,774 $ 615,048 $ 278,000 $ 566,671 $ — $ 4,002,378 Monitor (4) — — — — — 211,282 — 211,282 Special Mention (5) — — — — — — — — Substandard (6) — — — — — — — — Doubtful (7) — — — — — — — — Total agricultural $ 627,343 $ 1,087,542 $ 827,774 $ 615,048 $ 278,000 $ 777,953 $ — $ 4,213,660 Gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Construction and land Pass (1-3) $ 12,732,392 $ 4,855,874 $ 20,212 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 17,608,478 Monitor (4) — — — — — — — — Special Mention (5) — — — — — — — — Substandard (6) — — — — — 36,232 — 36,232 Doubtful (7) — — — — — — — — Total construction and land $ 12,732,392 $ 4,855,874 $ 20,212 $ — $ — $ 36,232 $ — $ 17,644,710 Gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Commercial and industrial Pass (1-3) $ 14,429,210 $ 161,367 $ — $ 288,427 $ — $ — $ — $ 14,879,004 Monitor (4) — — — — — — — — Special Mention (5) — — — — — — — — Substandard (6) — — — — — — — — Doubtful (7) — — — — — — — — Total commercial and industrial $ 14,429,210 $ 161,367 $ — $ 288,427 $ — $ — $ — $ 14,879,004 Gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Consumer Pass (1-3) $ 493,671 $ 287,793 $ 132,845 $ 17,597 $ 11,714 $ 11,795 $ — $ 955,415 Monitor (4) — — — — — — — — Special Mention (5) — — — — — — — — Substandard (6) — — — — — — — — Doubtful (7) — — — — — — — — Total consumer $ 493,671 $ 287,793 $ 132,845 $ 17,597 $ 11,714 $ 11,795 $ — $ 955,415 Gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Residential Performing $ 9,835,966 $ 5,704,514 $ 14,362,807 $ 16,673,325 $ 7,723,487 $ 14,614,432 $ 410,032 $ 69,324,563 Nonperforming — 145,011 46,674 — — 310,478 — 502,163 Total residential $ 9,835,966 $ 5,849,525 $ 14,409,481 $ 16,673,325 $ 7,723,487 $ 14,924,910 $ 410,032 $ 69,826,726 Gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — HELOC Performing $ 1,231,286 $ 34,140 $ 145,393 $ 39,737 $ 51,479 $ 120,842 $ — $ 1,622,877 Nonperforming — — — — — — — — Total HELOC $ 1,231,286 $ 34,140 $ 145,393 $ 39,737 $ 51,479 $ 120,842 $ — $ 1,622,877 Gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — The following tables present the Company’s loan portfolio aging analysis of the recorded investment in loans as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024: December 31, 2024 Greater Than Total Loans > 30-59 Days 60-89 Days 90 Days Total Total Loans 90 Days & Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Current Receivable Accruing (Unaudited) Real estate loans: Commercial $ 215,844 $ — $ — $ 215,844 $ 27,592,417 $ 27,808,261 $ — Residential 1,203,398 594,685 132,613 1,930,696 72,097,451 74,028,147 — Multifamily — — — — 642,881 642,881 — Agricultural — — — — 4,104,394 4,104,394 — Construction and land 34,988 — — 34,988 26,214,397 26,249,385 — HELOC 99,383 — 11,667 111,050 2,173,328 2,284,378 — Commercial and industrial — — — — 15,227,430 15,227,430 — Consumer 11,497 14,437 2,700 28,634 955,221 983,855 — Total $ 1,565,110 $ 609,122 $ 146,980 $ 2,321,212 $ 149,007,519 $ 151,328,731 $ — June 30, 2024 Greater Than Total Loans > 30-59 Days 60-89 Days 90 Days Total Total Loans 90 Days & Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due Current Receivable Accruing Real estate loans: Commercial $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 19,724,941 $ 19,724,941 $ — Residential 559,332 87,754 71,729 718,815 69,107,911 69,826,726 — Multifamily — — — — 659,257 659,257 — Agricultural — — — — 4,213,660 4,213,660 — Construction and land 36,232 — — 36,232 17,608,478 17,644,710 — HELOC — — — — 1,622,877 1,622,877 — Commercial and industrial — — — — 14,879,004 14,879,004 — Consumer 1,528 3,522 — 5,050 950,365 955,415 — Total $ 597,092 $ 91,276 $ 71,729 $ 760,097 $ 128,766,493 $ 129,526,590 $ — Information regarding collateral dependent loans as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 is as follows: As of December 31, 2024 Related Real Estate Other Total Allowance (Unaudited) Real estate Commercial $ — $ — $ — $ — Residential 525,871 — 525,871 — Multifamily — — — — Agricultural — — — — Construction and land 34,988 — 34,988 — Home equity line of credit (HELOC) 11,667 — 11,667 — Commercial and industrial — — — — Consumer — 38,726 38,726 — Totals $ 572,526 $ 38,726 $ 611,252 $ — As of June 30, 2024 Related Real Estate Other Total Allowance Real estate Commercial $ — $ — $ — $ — Residential 502,163 — 502,163 — Multifamily — — — — Agricultural — — — — Construction and land 36,232 — 36,232 — Home equity line of credit (HELOC) — — — — Commercial and industrial — — — — Consumer — 15,672 15,672 — Totals $ 538,395 $ 15,672 $ 554,067 $ — Information regarding nonaccrual loans as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 is as follows: As of December 31, 2024 Amortized Cost Nonaccrual Loans Nonaccrual Loans Total Nonaccrual Interest Income Basis of Loans 90+ With No Allowance With an Allowance Total Nonaccrual Loans at Beginning Recognized on Days Past Due for Credit Losses for Credit Losses Loans of Year Nonaccrual Loans Not on Nonaccrual (Unaudited) Real estate loans: Commercial $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Residential 525,871 — 525,871 502,163 — — Multifamily — — — — — — Agricultural — — — — — — Construction and land 34,988 — 34,988 36,232 — — Home equity line of credit (HELOC) 11,667 — 11,667 — — — Commercial and industrial — — — — — — Consumer 38,726 — 38,726 15,672 — — Total $ 611,252 $ — $ 611,252 $ 554,067 $ — $ — As of June 30, 2024 Amortized Cost Nonaccrual Loans Nonaccrual Loans Total Nonaccrual Interest Income Basis of Loans 90+ With No Allowance With an Allowance Total Nonaccrual Loans at Beginning Recognized on Days Past Due for Credit Losses for Credit Losses Loans of Year Nonaccrual Loans Not on Nonaccrual Real estate loans: Commercial $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Residential 502,163 — 502,163 304,096 — — Multifamily — — — — — — Agricultural — — — — — — Construction and land 36,232 — 36,232 — — — Home equity line of credit (HELOC) — — — — — — Commercial and industrial — — — — — — Consumer 15,672 — 15,672 — — — Total $ 554,067 $ — $ 554,067 $ 304,096 $ — $ — During the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, there were no significant modifications of loans to borrowers who were experiencing financial difficulty. The Company did not provide any modifications under these circumstances to borrowers. |