UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One) | ||
x |
| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
|
|
|
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008 | ||
|
|
|
o |
| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 001-33190
US GOLD CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Colorado |
| 84-0796160 |
(State or other jurisdiction of |
| (I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization) |
| Identification No.) |
165 South Union Blvd., Suite 565, Lakewood, Colorado 80228
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
Registrant’s telephone number including area code: (303) 238-1438
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Larger accelerated filer o |
| Accelerated filer x |
|
|
|
Non-accelerated filer o |
| Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 76,178,955 shares outstanding as of August 6, 2008.
US GOLD CORPORATION
Part I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
2
US GOLD CORPORATION
|
| June 30, |
| December 31, |
| ||
|
| 2008 |
| 2007 |
| ||
|
| (unaudited) |
|
|
| ||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash and cash equivalents |
| $ | 22,022,549 |
| $ | 30,929,227 |
|
Other current assets |
| 1,720,733 |
| 1,812,842 |
| ||
Total current assets |
| 23,743,282 |
| 32,742,069 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Property and equipment, net - Note 4 |
| 4,691,323 |
| 4,769,293 |
| ||
Mineral property interests |
| 253,689,374 |
| 253,689,374 |
| ||
Capitalized asset retirement cost |
| 4,620,426 |
| 4,431,647 |
| ||
Restrictive time deposits for reclamation bonding |
| 5,031,107 |
| 4,973,532 |
| ||
Goodwill |
| 107,017,283 |
| 107,017,283 |
| ||
Inactive milling equipment |
| 777,819 |
| 777,819 |
| ||
Other assets |
| 213,378 |
| 268,034 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
TOTAL ASSETS |
| $ | 399,783,992 |
| $ | 408,669,051 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
| $ | 745,729 |
| $ | 780,750 |
|
Current portion of asset retirement obligation - Note 3 |
| 140,644 |
| 139,283 |
| ||
Income tax liability |
| 66,766 |
| 66,766 |
| ||
Total current liabilities |
| 953,139 |
| 986,799 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Asset retirement obligation, less current portion - Note 3 |
| 5,688,292 |
| 5,275,995 |
| ||
Deferred income tax liability |
| 88,186,800 |
| 88,186,800 |
| ||
Other liabilities |
| 376,461 |
| 298,233 |
| ||
Total liabilities |
| $ | 95,204,692 |
| $ | 94,747,827 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Shareholders’ equity: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Common stock: no par value, 250,000,000 shares authorized; 75,624,281 issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2008 and 73,703,363 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2007 |
| $ | 453,890,357 |
| $ | 446,038,067 |
|
Exchangeable: 21,051,905 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2008 and 22,749,692 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Warrants for stock purchase |
| — |
| 7,367,558 |
| ||
Accumulated deficit |
| (149,135,272 | ) | (139,465,893 | ) | ||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
| (175,785 | ) | (18,508 | ) | ||
Total shareholders’ equity |
| 304,579,300 |
| 313,921,224 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
TOTAL LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
| $ | 399,783,992 |
| $ | 408,669,051 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
US GOLD CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (UNAUDITED)
|
| Three Months Ended |
| Six Months Ended |
| ||||||||
|
| June 30, |
| June 30, |
| ||||||||
|
| 2008 |
| 2007 |
| 2008 |
| 2007 |
| ||||
REVENUE: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Revenue |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
|
Total revenue |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
COSTS AND EXPENSES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
General and administrative |
| 1,425,269 |
| 1,975,443 |
| 3,220,619 |
| 3,212,789 |
| ||||
Acquisition costs |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 451,423 |
| ||||
Property holding costs |
| 812,803 |
| 1,678,501 |
| 2,052,325 |
| 2,247,641 |
| ||||
Exploration costs |
| 1,543,475 |
| 5,398,809 |
| 3,834,836 |
| 12,225,462 |
| ||||
Accretion of asset retirement obligation |
| 139,587 |
| (2,246 | ) | 279,972 |
| 192,593 |
| ||||
Depreciation |
| 162,708 |
| 72,926 |
| 307,012 |
| 120,342 |
| ||||
Foreign currency (gain) loss |
| (67,707 | ) | — |
| 30,685 |
| — |
| ||||
Total costs and expenses |
| 4,016,135 |
| 9,123,433 |
| 9,725,449 |
| 18,450,250 |
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Operating loss |
| (4,016,135 | ) | (9,123,433 | ) | (9,725,449 | ) | (18,450,250 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Interest income |
| 162,511 |
| 339,326 |
| 374,319 |
| 898,799 |
| ||||
Interest expense |
| (29,561 | ) | (300 | ) | (75,561 | ) | (556 | ) | ||||
Loss on sale of assets |
| — |
| — |
| (1,351 | ) | — |
| ||||
Foreign currency gain (loss) |
| 131,075 |
| 33,572 |
| (241,337 | ) | 38,107 |
| ||||
Total other income |
| 264,025 |
| 372,598 |
| 56,070 |
| 936,350 |
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Loss before income taxes |
| (3,752,110 | ) | (8,750,835 | ) | (9,669,379 | ) | (17,513,900 | ) | ||||
Provision for income taxes |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ||||
Net loss |
| (3,752,110 | ) | (8,750,835 | ) | (9,669,379 | ) | (17,513,900 | ) | ||||
Minority Interest share of net loss |
| — |
| 388,020 |
| — |
| 388,020 |
| ||||
Net loss |
| $ | (3,752,110 | ) | $ | (8,362,815 | ) | $ | (9,669,379 | ) | $ | (17,125,880 | ) |
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities |
| $ | (63,361 | ) | $ | — |
| $ | (157,277 | ) | $ | — |
|
Comprehensive loss |
| $ | (3,815,471 | ) | $ | (8,362,815 | ) | $ | (9,826,656 | ) | $ | (17,125,880 | ) |
Basic and diluted per share data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
-basic and diluted |
| $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | (0.09 | ) | $ | (0.10 | ) | $ | (0.33 | ) |
Weighted average common shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
-basic and diluted |
| 96,676,186 |
| 88,259,042 |
| 96,605,175 |
| 51,835,473 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
4
US GOLD CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASHFLOWS (UNAUDITED)
|
| For Six Months Ended |
| ||||
|
| June 30, |
| ||||
|
| 2008 |
| 2007 |
| ||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash paid to suppliers and employees |
| $ | (8,947,114 | ) | $ | (19,541,028 | ) |
Interest received |
| 311,210 |
| 1,033,079 |
| ||
Interest paid |
| — |
| (556 | ) | ||
Cash used in operating activities |
| $ | (8,635,904 | ) | $ | (18,508,505 | ) |
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash from acquisitions |
| — |
| 6,133,471 |
| ||
Acquisition costs for mineral property interests |
| — |
| (3,775,049 | ) | ||
Capital expenditures |
| (229,042 | ) | (245,696 | ) | ||
Increase to restricted investments securing reclamation |
| (57,576 | ) | (868,858 | ) | ||
Cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
| (286,618 | ) | 1,243,868 |
| ||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Exercise of stock options and warrants |
| 257,181 |
| 1,209,554 |
| ||
Payments on installment purchase contracts |
| — |
| (3,860 | ) | ||
Cash provided by financing activities |
| 257,181 |
| 1,205,694 |
| ||
Effect of exchange rate change on cash and cash equivalents |
| (241,337 | ) | 527,387 |
| ||
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
| (8,906,678 | ) | (15,531,556 | ) | ||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
| 30,929,227 |
| 50,921,877 |
| ||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
| $ | 22,022,549 |
| $ | 35,390,321 |
|
Reconciliation of net loss to cash used in operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net loss |
| $ | (9,669,379 | ) | $ | (17,125,880 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Change in interest receivable |
| (63,109 | ) | 134,280 |
| ||
Stock option expense |
| 227,557 |
| 1,118,885 |
| ||
Accretion of asset retirement obligation |
| 279,972 |
| 192,593 |
| ||
Depreciation |
| 307,012 |
| 120,342 |
| ||
Foreign exchange loss |
| 241,337 |
| — |
| ||
Changes in non-cash working capital items: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Decrease in other assets related to operations |
| 52,670 |
| 443,378 |
| ||
Increase in liabilities related to operations |
| (11,964 | ) | (3,004,083 | ) | ||
Minority Interest |
| — |
| (388,020 | ) | ||
Cash used in operating activities |
| $ | (8,635,904 | ) | $ | (18,508,505 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
US GOLD CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
June 30, 2008
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation. US Gold Corporation (the “Company”) was organized under the laws of the State of Colorado on July 24, 1979. Since inception, the Company has been engaged in the exploration for, development of, production and sale of gold and silver. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures included are adequate to make the information presented not misleading.
In management’s opinion, the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2008 (unaudited) and December 31, 2007, the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, and the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the six month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, contained herein, reflect all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring items, which are necessary for the fair presentation of our financial position, results of operations and cash flows on a basis consistent with that of our prior audited consolidated financial statements. However, the results of operations for the interim periods may not be indicative of results to be expected for the full fiscal year. Therefore these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto and summary of significant accounting policies included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Basis of Consolidation: The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated. The Company maintains a majority of its cash in Canadian bank accounts, which exceed the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation insurance’s limit of C$100,000.
Cash Balances: Cash balances in excess of immediate requirements are generally invested in money market accounts with banks. None of these funds are invested in asset backed securities.
Estimates. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Per Share Amounts. SFAS 128, “Earnings Per Share,” provides for the calculation of “Basic” and “Diluted” earnings per share. Basic earnings per share includes no dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period of 96,676,186 and 88,259,042 for the three month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and 96,605,175 and 51,835,473 for the six month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential dilution of securities that could share in the earnings of the Company and has been computed in accordance with the treasury stock method based on the average number of common shares and dilutive common share equivalents. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, brokers options, warrants and stock options are not considered in the computation of diluted earnings per share as their inclusion would be antidilutive.
2. Business Acquisitions
On March 28, 2007, the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, US Gold Canadian Acquisition Corporation (“Canadian Exchange Co.”), completed the first stage of the acquisitions of the outstanding common shares of Nevada Pacific Gold Ltd. (“Nevada Pacific”), Tone Resources Limited (“Tone”) and White Knight Resources
6
Ltd. (“White Knight”), individually an “Acquired Company” and collectively the “Acquired Companies”. At that time, the Company acquired at least 80% of the common shares of each Acquired Company and took control of their operations. The transactions completed on June 28 and 29, 2007 represented the second stage of these acquisitions that were originally commenced as tender offers in February 2007 (“Tender Offer”) and resulted in the acquisition of all of the remaining outstanding common shares of the Acquired Companies. The Acquired Companies were acquired in exchange for the issuance of exchangeable shares of Canadian Exchange Co. on the following terms:
· 0.23 of an exchangeable share of Canadian Exchange Co. for each outstanding common share of Nevada Pacific;
· 0.26 of an exchangeable share of Canadian Exchange Co. for each outstanding common share of Tone, and
· 0.35 of an exchangeable share of Canadian Exchange Co. for each outstanding common share of White Knight.
With these second stage acquisition transactions, the minority interests in the Acquired Companies not previously owned by the Company were acquired. Therefore, effective June 29, 2007, the Company and Canadian Exchange Co. own 100% of the Acquired Companies.
Related to the acquisition transactions, Canadian Exchange Co. issued a total of 42,615,227 exchangeable shares. The total issuance was comprised of 16,318,544 exchangeable shares for Nevada Pacific, 5,472,867 exchangeable shares for Tone and 20,823,816 exchangeable shares for White Knight.
The exchangeable shares are exchangeable for the Company’s common stock on a one-for-one basis. Optionholders and warrantholders of the Acquired Companies received replacement options or warrants entitling the holders to receive, upon exercise, shares of the Company’s common stock in the case of options, and exchangeable shares of Canadian Exchange Co. for warrants, each reflecting the same share exchange ratio as that of the Tender Offer transactions with appropriate adjustment of the exercise price per share. The options and warrants of the Acquired Companies exercisable for the Company’s shares were included as part of the purchase price consideration at their fair values based on the Black-Scholes pricing model.
The 2007 acquisitions were accounted for as purchase transactions, with the Company being identified as the acquirer and each of the Acquired Companies as the acquirees. The measurement of the purchase consideration was based on the market prices of the Company’s common stock 2 days before and 2 days after the announcement date of March 5, 2006, which was $5.90 per share. The total purchase price through the second stage transactions, including transaction costs and the fair values of the options and warrants, amounted to $283,032,463.
The purchase consideration for the mining assets and property, plant and equipment of the Acquired Companies exceeded the carrying value of the underlying assets for tax purposes by approximately $256,297,776. This amount was applied to increase the carrying value of the mineral properties and property and equipment for accounting purposes. However, this did not increase the carrying value of the underlying assets for tax purposes and resulted in an estimated future income tax liability of approximately $88,186,800 and a corresponding increase to goodwill.
3. Mineral Properties and Asset Retirement Obligations
The Company owns the formerly producing Tonkin gold mine property located in Eureka County, Nevada and holds mineral interests covering a total of approximately 263 square miles in Nevada, a single property of approximately 1 square mile in the state of Utah, and approximately 1,379 square miles of mineral concession rights in Mexico, including the Magistral Mine, a former producing mine. The Magistral mine is presently held on a care and maintenance basis with active exploration in the area of the mine and surrounding areas.
7
The Company is responsible for reclamation of certain past and future disturbances at its properties. The two most significant properties subject to these obligations are the historic Tonkin property and the Magistral mine.
For mineral properties in the United States, the Company maintains required reclamation bonding with various governmental agencies, and at June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, had cash bonding in place of $5,031,107 and $4,973,532, respectively.
Related to its obligations, the Company follows SFAS 143 “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations.” Changes in the Company’s asset retirement obligations for the six months ended June 30, 2008 are as follows:
Asset retirement obligation - January 1, 2008 |
| $ | 5,415,278 |
|
Settlements (final reclamation performed) |
| (55,093 | ) | |
Accretion of liability |
| 279,972 |
| |
Adjustment reflecting updated estimates |
| 188,779 |
| |
Asset retirement and reclamation liability - June 30, 2008 |
| $ | 5,828,936 |
|
It is anticipated that the capitalized asset retirement costs will be charged to expense based on the units of production method commencing with gold production at the Company’s properties, if any. There was no amortization adjustment recorded during 2008 or 2007 related to the capitalized asset retirement cost since the properties were not in operation. Actual asset retirement and reclamation will generally commence upon the completion of operations at the property.
4. Property and Equipment
At June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively, property and equipment consisted of the following:
|
| June 30, |
| December 31, |
| ||
|
| 2008 |
| 2007 |
| ||
Trucks and trailers |
| $ | 912,824 |
| $ | 878,031 |
|
Office furniture and equipment |
| 564,886 |
| 485,664 |
| ||
Drill rigs |
| 115,027 |
| — |
| ||
Building |
| 808,100 |
| 808,100 |
| ||
Mining equipment |
| 3,179,000 |
| 3,179,000 |
| ||
Subtotal |
| $ | 5,579,837 |
| $ | 5,350,795 |
|
Less: accumulated depreciation |
| (888,514 | ) | (581,502 | ) | ||
Total |
| $ | 4,691,323 |
| $ | 4,769,293 |
|
5. Income Taxes
Prior to adoption of FIN 48 in 2007, the Company did not accrue for interest and penalties as there were no unrecognized tax benefits. Since January 1, 2007, the Company has recorded interest expense related to uncertain income tax liabilities of $182,151, including $32,151 and $78,151 during the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 respectively. The Company recognized interest and penalties related to income tax liabilities as a component of interest expense.
Included in the balance of unrecognized tax benefits at June 30, 2008 are $517,000 of tax benefits that, if recognized, would not affect the effective tax rate as it was originally recorded as an adjustment to the purchase
8
price allocation of the business acquisitions (see note 2). In the course of the Company’s due diligence of the Mexican properties acquired with Nevada Pacific, the Company identified a potential total tax liability of $1,177,000 with respect to certain open tax positions of which approximately $660,000 related to potential interest and penalties. The Company recognized the $1,177,000 tax liability as part of the Company’s purchase price allocation. In the six month period ending June 30, 2008, there was no increase in the balance of unrecognized tax benefits of $517,000. Under current conditions and expectations, management does not foresee any significant changes in unrecognized tax benefits that would have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements. The Company has recorded such unrecognized tax benefits as non-current liabilities according to the requirements of FIN 48. The basis for this non-current classification is that the unrecognized tax benefits do not become statute barred within the next twelve months. In addition, the taxation authorities have not instituted any audits of the unrecognized tax benefits. As a result, the Company does not anticipate payment of the liability or settlement of the unrecognized tax benefits within one year of the balance sheet date.
The Company or its subsidiaries file income tax returns in Canada, the United States and Mexico. These tax returns are subject to examination by local taxing authorities provided the tax years remain open to audit under the relevant statute of limitations. The following information summarizes the open tax years by major jurisdiction:
United States: 2003 to 2007
Canada: 2001 to 2007
Mexico: 2003 to 2007
6. Shareholders’ Equity
During the six months ended June 30, 2008, the Company issued 189,900 exchangeable shares upon exercise of warrants assumed in the 2007 acquisitions. On May 11, 2008, the remaining warrants to purchase 1,283,121 exchangeable shares at an exercise price of $2.17 per share expired. In addition, approximately 1,887,585 exchangeable shares were converted into common stock during the six months ended June 30, 2008. At that date, total exchangeable shares outstanding and not held by the Company totaled 21,051,905.
As explained further in Note 2, related to the 2007 acquisitions, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Canadian Exchange Co., issued an aggregate 42,968,830 exchangeable shares. The exchangeable shares, by virtue of the redemption and exchange rights attached to them and the provisions of certain voting and support agreements, provide the holders with the economic and voting rights that are, as nearly as practicable, equivalent to those of a holder of shares of common stock of the Company.
On February 22, 2006, the Company completed a private placement of 16,700,000 subscription receipts (“Subscription Receipts”) at $4.50 per Subscription Receipt, from which the Company received $75,150,000 in gross proceeds (the “Private Placement”). Effective August 10, 2006, each Subscription Receipt was converted, for no additional payment, into one share of the Company’s common stock and one-half of one common stock purchase warrant (“Warrant”). Each whole Warrant is exercisable until February 22, 2011 to acquire one additional share of common stock at an exercise price of $10.00.
In November 2007, the Company entered into a contract with Diagnos Inc. (“Diagnos”), a Canadian corporation, for generation of recommended exploration targets in North Central Nevada based upon artificial intelligence analysis of geologic and other property data (the “2007 Diagnos Contract.”) In June 2008, the Company entered into a similar contract with Diagnos for generation of recommended exploration targets in the Magistral District of Mexico (the “2008 Diagnos Contract.”) Under certain circumstances related to economic discoveries of exploration targets generated by Diagnos, success bonuses in the form of common stock would be payable to Diagnos by the Company. See Note 8, “Related Party Transactions.” There is no impact in the June 30, 2008 or December 31, 2007 financial statements related to this agreement.
9
7. Stock Options
During the six months ended June 30, 2008, the Company granted five awards of stock options to certain employees and consultants for an aggregate 395,000 options at exercise prices ranging from $1.93 to $3.57, per share. The options vest equally over a three year period if the employee remains employed by the Company (subject to acceleration of vesting in certain events) and are exercisable for a period of 10 years from the date of issue.
The Company estimates the fair value of each stock option at the grant date by using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, the Company recorded a credit to stock option expense of $279,157 as a result of an increase in forfeitures and an expense of $227,557, respectively related to the service period and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, recorded an expense of $680,067 and $1,188,885 of similar costs. During the six months ended June 30, 2008, the Company issued 33,333 shares upon exercise of outstanding stock options at an exercise price of $2.12 per share for proceeds of $70,666.
The principal assumptions used in applying the Black-Scholes option-pricing model for the awards for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2008 were as follows:
Risk-free interest rate |
| 1.80% to 3.77% |
Dividend yield |
| n/a |
Volatility factor of the expected market price of common stock |
| 106% to 110% |
Weighted-average expected life of option |
| 6.5 years |
8. Related Party Transactions
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company renewed its management services agreement (“Services Agreement”) with 2083089 Ontario Inc. (“208”) pursuant to which 208 agreed to provide the Company with services including public and investor relations, market analysis and research, property evaluation, sales and marketing and other administrative support. Similar contracts were entered into between the Company and 208 for calendar years 2007 and 2006, each expiring on December 31 of the subject year. A company owned by Robert McEwen, the chairman, chief executive officer and beneficial owner of more than 5% of our voting securities, is the owner of 208. Mr. McEwen is also the chief executive officer and sole director of 208. During the three and six month periods ending June 30, 2008, the Company paid $116,137 and $204,188, respectively, under this Service Agreement. For the three and six month periods ending June 30, 2007, the Company paid $83,895 and $140,707, respectively, under the 2007 Service Agreements.
In November 2007, the Company entered into a contract with Diagnos for generation of recommended exploration targets in North Central Nevada. In June 2008, the Company entered into a similar contract with Diagnos for generation of recommended exploration targets in the Magistral District of Mexico. The Company considers the recommendations made by Diagnos to be additional tools in evaluating exploration targets on its properties and to identify other areas of potential interest. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, the Company paid or accrued expense of nil and $122,640, respectively, related to the 2007 Diagnos Contract. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, no amounts were accrued or paid related to the 2008 Diagnos Contract. Mr. McEwen owned an approximate 2.5% equity interest in Diagnos at the time the Company entered into the 2007 Diagnos Contract. Mr. McEwen owned an approximately 2% equity interest in Diagnos as of June 30, 2008.
Each of the above agreements was approved or ratified by the independent members of the Company’s Board of Directors.
10
Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Overview
The following discussion updates our plan of operation for the foreseeable future. It also analyzes our financial condition at June 30, 2008 and compares it to our financial condition at December 31, 2007. Finally, the discussion summarizes the results of our operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and compares those results to the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2007. We suggest that you read this discussion in connection with the MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION contained in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Plan of Operation
Our plan of operation for 2008 is to continue our multi-year exploration and evaluation program at the combined Nevada properties and our Mexico properties. The original company-wide exploration budget for 2008 was approximately $6.7 million. During the second quarter of 2008, the Company re-evaluated the exploration budget and increased it to $9.8 million. The US exploration budget for 2008 is approximately $5 million, of which approximately $1.4 million has been spent during the six months ended June 30, 2008. Priority exploration drilling targets have been identified on the Tonkin and Gold Bar properties, each on the Cortez Trend, and the Limo property on the Carlin Trend. Additional targets are being developed through the ongoing exploration process. The original exploration budget of $1.7 million for the Mexico properties in and around the Magistral mine has been revised to $4.8 million. Approximately $2.4 million has been spent in Mexico during the six month period ended June 30, 2008. As a result of encouraging mineralization encountered during drilling in the current year, the Company expects to spend an additional $2.4 million for Mexican exploration activities for the remainder of the year.
Our only source of capital at present is cash on hand and the possible exercise of options, since the Company have no revenue. Assuming that ongoing operations and exploration activity are consistent with budgeted activity and related cash used in operations, the Company believes that cash on hand is adequate to fund ongoing operations through 2008. The Company anticipates requiring additional capital funding in order to continue our plan of operations in 2009. The Company is currently evaluating strategic alternatives in order to meet these funding requirements, including possible acquisition or disposition of assets, debt or equity financing, or other alternatives to fund operations.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of June 30, 2008, we had working capital of $22,790,143, comprised of current assets of $23,743,282 and current liabilities of $953,139. This represents a decrease of approximately $8,965,127 from the working capital of $31,755,270 at fiscal year end December 31, 2007.
Net cash used in operations for the six months ended June 30, 2008 decreased to $8,635,904 from $18,508,505 for the corresponding period in 2007. Cash paid to suppliers and employees decreased to $8,947,114 during the 2008 period from $19,541,028 during the 2007 period, primarily reflecting reduced exploration expenses and decreased expenses incurred in connection with the acquisition of the Acquired Companies. Cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2008 was $286,618, compared to cash provided of $1,243,868 in the comparable period of 2007. The cash provided by investing activities for 2007 included $6,133,471 of cash from acquisitions reduced by acquisition costs of $3,775,049.
Cash provided by financing activities for the first six months of 2008 totaled $257,181, which came from the exercise of warrants. This compares to $1,205,694 of cash generated from financing activities in the comparable period of 2007.
11
Results of Operations
Six month period ended June 30, 2008 compared to six month period ended June 30, 2007
For the six months ended June 30, 2008, the Company recorded a net loss of $9,669,379 or $(0.10) per share, compared to a net loss for the corresponding period of 2007 of $17,125,880 or $(0.33) per share. During the 2008 period, the Company recorded a foreign currency loss of $272,022, reflecting a stronger U.S. dollar against the Canadian dollar and its effect on the net monetary assets that are denominated in Canadian dollars.
General and administrative expense in the six months ended June 30, 2008 remained virtually unchanged compared to the same period of 2007. There were no expensed acquisition costs for the six month period ended June 30, 2008, while during the corresponding period of 2007, $451,423 was recorded.
Exploration costs in the 2008 period were $3,834,836, reflecting an active drilling program in Mexico, while during the same period of 2007, the exploration program for the Tonkin project and the acquired properties had costs of $12,225,462.
Total stock option expense in the 2008 period decreased to $227,557 compared to $1,118,885 for the same six months of 2007, reflecting an increase in forfeitures in 2008 and inclusion of expense from the Acquired Companies in the 2007 period. Stock option expense is split between the general and administrative and exploration costs lines within the income statement.
Accretion of asset retirement obligation at Tonkin and the acquired properties for the six months ended June 30, 2008 increased to $279,972, compared to $192,593 in the same period of 2007. Interest income in the 2008 period decreased to $374,319 compared to $898,799 in 2007, reflecting lower average levels of interest bearing deposits during the 2008 period.
Three month period ended June 30, 2008 compared to three month period ended June 30, 2007
For the three months ended June 30, 2008, the Company recorded a net loss of $3,752,110, or $(0.04) per share, compared to a net loss for the corresponding period of 2007 of $8,362,815 or $(0.09) per share. During the three months ended June 30, 2008, the Company recorded a foreign currency gain of $198,782, mainly due to the weakening U.S. dollar against the Canadian dollar and its effect on the net monetary assets that are denominated in Canadian dollars.
General and administrative expense decreased to $1,425,269 in the three months ended June 30, 2008 compared to $1,975,443 for the same period of 2007, primarily due to forfeitures of stock options and decreased staff and salaries, partially offset by an increase in shareholder communications and legal fees. There were no expensed acquisition costs for the three month periods ended June 30, 2008 or 2007.
Property holding costs related to the combined Tonkin project and acquired properties during the 2008 period decreased to $812,803 compared to $1,678,501 in 2007.
Exploration costs in 2008 were $1,543,475, reflecting an active drilling program in Mexico, as compared with $5,398,809 for the same period of 2007, reflecting the reduced activity under the current drilling program at Tonkin. There was less drilling expenses at the Tonkin project in 2008 as compared to 2007.
Total stock option expense in the 2008 period decreased due to a credit of $279,157 taken in 2008 as compared to an expense of $680,067 recorded for the same period in 2007. This reflects the effects of an increase in forfeitures and a decrease in the stock options granted in 2008 offset by inclusion of expense of the Acquired Companies in the 2007 period. Stock option expense is split between the general and administrative and exploration costs lines within the income statement.
12
Accretion of asset retirement obligation at Tonkin and the acquired properties for the three months ended June 30, 2008 increased to $139,587 compared to ($2,246) in the same period of 2007 for the Tonkin property alone. Interest income in the 2008 period decreased to $162,511 compared to $339,326 in 2007, reflecting lower average levels of interest-bearing deposits during the 2008 period.
Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains or incorporates by reference “forward-looking statements,” as that term is used in federal securities laws, about our financial condition, results of operations and business. These statements include, among others:
· statements concerning the benefits that we expect will result from our business activities and certain transactions that we contemplate or have completed, such as increased revenues, decreased expenses and avoided expenses and expenditures;
· statements concerning the results of our exploration program; and
· statements of our expectations, beliefs, future plans and strategies, anticipated developments and other matters that are not historical facts.
These statements may be made expressly in this document or may be incorporated by reference to other documents that we will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). You can find many of these statements by looking for words such as “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates” or similar expressions used in this report or incorporated by reference in this report.
These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results to be materially different from any future results expressed or implied in those statements. Because the statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied. We caution you not to put undue reliance on these statements, which speak only as of the date of this report. Further, the information contained in this document or incorporated herein by reference is a statement of our present intention and is based on present facts and assumptions, and may change at any time and without notice, based on changes in such facts or assumptions.
Risk Factors Impacting Forward-Looking Statements
The important factors that could prevent us from achieving our stated goals and objectives include, but are not limited to, those set forth in other reports we have filed with the SEC and the following:
· The success of our ongoing exploration program;
· The worldwide economic situation;
· Any change in interest rates or inflation;
· The willingness and ability of third parties to honor their contractual commitments;
· Our ability to raise additional capital, as it may be affected by current conditions in the stock market and competition in the gold mining industry for risk capital;
· Our costs of exploration and production, if any;
· Environmental and other regulations, as the same presently exist and may hereafter be amended;
· Our ability to identify, finance and integrate other acquisitions; and
13
· Volatility of our stock price.
We undertake no responsibility or obligation to update publicly these forward-looking statements, but may do so in the future in written or oral statements. Investors should take note of any future statements made by or on our behalf.
Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK
Our exposure to market risks includes, but is not limited to, the following risks: changes in foreign currency exchange rates, changes in interest rates, equity price risks, and commodity price fluctuations. We do not use derivative financial instruments as part of an overall strategy to manage market risk.
Foreign Currency Risk
While we transact most of our business in US dollars, some expenses, labor, operating supplies and capital assets are denominated in Canadian dollars or Mexican pesos. As a result, currency exchange fluctuations may impact our operating costs. The appreciation of non-US dollar currencies against the US dollar increases costs and the cost of purchasing capital assets in US dollar terms in Canada and Mexico, which can adversely impact our operating results and cash flows. Conversely, a depreciation of non-US dollar currencies usually decreases operating costs and capital asset purchases in US dollar terms.
The value of cash and cash equivalents denominated in foreign currencies also fluctuates with changes in currency exchange rates. Appreciation of non-US dollar currencies results in a foreign currency gain on such investments and a decrease in non-US dollar currencies results in a loss. We have not utilized market risk sensitive instruments to manage our exposure to foreign currency exchange rates but may in the future actively manage our exposure to foreign currency exchange rate risk. We also hold portions of our cash reserves in non-US dollar currencies.
Interest Rate Risk
We have no debt outstanding nor do we have any investment in debt instruments other than highly liquid short-term investments. Accordingly, we consider our interest rate risk exposure to be insignificant at this time.
Equity Price Risk
We have in the past sought and may in the future seek to acquire additional funding by sale of common stock and other equity. Movements in the price of our common stock have been volatile in the past and may also be volatile in the future. As a result, there is a risk that we may not be able to sell our common stock at an acceptable price should the need for new equity funding arise.
Commodity Price Risk
We currently do not have any production and expect to be engaged in exploration activities for the foreseeable future. However, if we commence production and sales, changes in the price of gold and other minerals could significantly affect our results of operations and cash flows in the future.
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a) We maintain a system of controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. As of June 30, 2008, under the supervision and with the participation
14
of our Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, management has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
(b) Changes in Internal Controls. There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2008 that materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
15
Item 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
We held our annual meeting of shareholders on June 12, 2008. At the meeting, the shareholders reelected all directors and overwhelmingly approved and ratified KPMG LLP as auditors for year end December 31, 2008. The vote on the KPMG LLP resolution were as follows:
Votes For: 38,023,817 | Votes Against: 837,608 | Abstain: 1,588,992 |
The following exhibits are filed with this report:
31.1 |
| Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Robert R. McEwen. |
31.2 |
| Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Perry Y. Ing. |
32 |
| Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Robert R. McEwen and Perry Y. Ing. |
16
In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
| US GOLD CORPORATION |
|
|
|
|
| /s/ Robert R. McEwen |
Dated: August 8, 2008 |
| By Robert R. McEwen, Chairman of the Board |
|
| and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
| /s/ Perry Y. Ing |
Dated: August 8, 2008 |
| By Perry Y. Ing, Vice President and |
|
| Chief Financial Officer |
17