EXHIBIT 13
BAIRNCO CORPORATION
2001 ANNUAL REPORT
Our mission
Bairnco is an organization of people committed to providing value-added industrial and commercial products and services to niche markets which meet or exceed our customers' requirements leading to the creation of stockholder and employee value.
Our strategy
Bairnco strives to develop true partnership relationships with its customers in selected markets through close cooperation in developing value-added solutions to their needs. Bairnco seeks to identify and participate in those markets that will provide growth opportunities due to either technical developments or the changing needs of customers.
Bairnco implements this mission and strategy through two business segments:
Engineered materials and components are designed, manufactured and sold under the Arlon brand identity.
Replacement products and services are manufactured and distributed under the Kasco brand identity.
Our objectives
Bairnco believes that concentrating its resources in selected market niches can provide the basis to achieve both superior profitability and growth. Management's long-term objectives are to achieve:
10% compound rate of earnings growth
20% return on stockholders' investment
15% return on total capital employed
Our values
Values are the core of Bairnco's corporate culture. They are the basis for the decisions made regarding the development and deployment of people, the improvement and investment in processes, and the manufacture and distribution of products.
Bairnco's values are:
· Personal and corporate integrity
· The inevitability and opportunity of change
· Continuous improvement and development
· Total customer satisfaction
· Decentralized organization and empowered employees
· Superior rewards for superior performance
· Have fun - enjoy your work and your life
CONTENTS
Financial Highlights | 1 |
Letter to Our Stockholders | 2 |
Engineered Materials & Components (Arlon) | 4 |
Replacement Products & Services (Kasco) | 7 |
Directors and Management | 8 |
Financial History | 9 |
Management's Discussion and Analysis | 10 |
Quarterly Results of Operations | 13 |
Report of Independent Certified Public Accountants | 14 |
Consolidated Financial Statements | 15 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 19 |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Percentage | Change | ||||
(In thousands except per share data) | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 01/00 | 00/99 |
Net Sales | $ 160,369 | $ 187,513 | $ 168,881 | (14%) | 11% |
Earnings before interest, provision for litigation costs and taxes (a) | $ 7,395 | $ 16,544 | $ 15,002 | (55%) | 10% |
Operating Profit | $ 1,195 | $ 15,544 | $ 15,002 | (92%) | 4% |
Net Income (Loss) | $ (308) | $ 8,233 | $ 8,641 | (104%) | (5%) |
Diluted Earnings per Share | $ (0.04) | $ 1.07 | $ 1.08 | (104%) | (1%) |
Cash Dividends per Share | $ 0.20 | $ 0.20 | $ 0.20 | 0% | 0% |
Stockholders' Investment per Average | |||||
Diluted Common Share Outstanding | $ 6.83 | $ 6.86 | $ 6.24 | (0%) | 10% |
Total Assets | $ 118,255 | $ 135,769 | $ 119,145 | (13%) | 14% |
Stockholders' Investment | $ 50,018 | $ 52,709 | $ 50,167 | (5%) | 5% |
Weighted Average Diluted Common Shares Outstanding | 7,321 | 7,678 | 8,038 | (5%) | (4%) |
(a) Excludes impact of provision for litigation costs of $6.2 million (pre-tax) in 2001 and $1.0 million (pre-tax) in 2000.
(Data for Bar Charts for Five Years 1997 to 2001; in 000's)
Year | Net Sales | Operating Profit | Net Income (Loss) | Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share |
1997 | $158,708 | $15,592 | $8,771 | $0.94 |
1998 | $156,456 | $4,529 | $1,594 | $0.18 |
1998(b) | $156,456 | $12,029 | $6,320 | $0.72 |
1999 | $168,881 | $15,002 | $8,641 | $1.08 |
2000 | $187,513 | $15,544 | $8,233 | $1.07 |
2000(b) | $187,513 | $16,544 | $8,873 | $1.16 |
2001 | $160,369 | $1,195 | $(308) | $(0.04) |
2001(b) | $160,369 | $7,395 | $3,660 | $0.50 |
(b) Prior to impact on operating profit, net income and diluted earnings per share of $7.5 million (pre-tax) provision for litigation costs in the fourth quarter of 1998, $1.0 million (pre-tax) provision for litigation costs in the fourth quarter of 2000 and $6.2 million (pre-tax) provision for litigation costs in the third quarter of 2001.
LETTER TO OUR STOCKHOLDERS
2001 was a challenging year as the economy and our served markets were substantially weaker that we had anticipated. As the year unfolded our plan was to maintain our core competencies, maximize cash generation, continuously reduce costs in line with the respective market outlooks and continue to invest in new products for future growth.
Aggressive working capital management, reduced capital expenditures and expense control gave rise to strong cash generation which resulted in debt being reduced by $12.6 million even after a small acquisition. Cost reduction actions continued throughout 2001. Bairnco ended the year in strong financial condition.
It appears many of our served markets are now bottoming although no meaningful recovery is expected until well into 2002. The combined effects of both completed and continuing cost reductions together with smaller inventory reductions are expected to produce improved results for the second half and full year 2002 as compared to 2001 excluding the litigation charge.
FINANCIAL RESULTS
Sales for the year ended December 31, 2001 decreased 14.5% to $160,369,000 from $187,513,000 in 2000. The economy and especially the wireless telecommunication and electronic materials markets deteriorated throughout 2001. The tragic events of September 11 further contributed to the economic slowdown. Arlon's sales decreased 13.3% from last year. There were widespread and varying declines in all markets served with certain electronics markets being down over 50%. The Viscor acquisition in the first quarter increased Arlon's sales approximately 5.5%. Kasco's sales decreased 18.6% as compared to the last year due to lower seasoning sales as a major chain shifted its ready-to-cook meat products to central processors at the end of 2000 and selected supermarket chains shifted towards case-ready product offerings.
Gross profit decreased 23.2% to $46,535,000 from $60,556,000 in 2000 due to reduced sales and reduced pricing due to competitive pressures in the recessionary economy. Gross profit was further reduced by lower production levels which reduced inventories by $4.5 million during the year (excludes the initial increase in inventories due to the Viscor acquisition). The gross profit margin as a percent of sales decreased to 29.0% from 32.3%.
In the third quarter of 2001, Bairnco recorded a $6.2 million pre-tax provision for litigation in connection with a change in estimate to defend the Transactions Lawsuit. Bairnco recorded a similar $1.0 million charge in the fourth quarter of 2000. The $6.2 million provision for litigation reduced net income in 2001 by approximately $3,968,000, or $.54 per share. The $1.0 million provision for litigation reduced net income in 2000 by approximately $640,000, or $.09 per share.
Selling and administrative expenses, which exclude the litigation provisions, decreased 11.1% to $39,140,000 from $44,012,000 as costs were reduced in light of the depressed markets and continuing efforts to improve Kasco's financial performance. As a percent of sales, selling and administrative expenses increased to 24.4% in 2001 as compared to 23.5% in 2000.
Operating profit before the litigation provisions was $7,395,000 in 2001, a decrease of 55.3% from $16,544,000 in 2000.
Net interest expense decreased to $2,486,000 in 2001 as compared to $3,481,000 in 2000 due to debt reductions that resulted from strong cash generation as working capital efficiency was improved and capital expenditures were reduced, as well as lower average interest rates. No shares were repurchased on the open market during 2001.
Income before income taxes in 2001 decreased to a loss of $(1,291,000) as compared to income of $12,063,000 in 2000. Excluding the litigation provisions, income before income taxes decreased 62.4% to $4,909,000 from $13,063,000 in 2000.
The effective tax rate increased to 76.1% as compared to 31.8% in 2000 due primarily to the pre-tax operating loss position in 2001 resulting from the impact of the $6.2 million provision for litigation and the benefits of the foreign sales corporation on both years. The effect of the higher tax rate is a larger tax benefit from the loss. Net income decreased to a loss of $(308,000) in 2001 from income of $8,233,000 in 2000. Diluted earnings per common share decreased to a loss of $(0.04) in 2001 from $1.07 in 2000. Excluding the litigation provisions, net income decreased 58.8% to $3,660,000, or $0.50 per share, from $8,873,000 or $1.16 per share in 2000.
PRODUCTIVITY AND CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT
As the forecasted bumpy landing for 2001 turned into a major decline, our management teams moved to reduce costs. Material costs were reduced. Headcount declined by 17.9% from 990 at the beginning of the year to 813 at the end of the year, with both numbers including the impact from the Viscor acquisition. Productivity as measured by sales per average employee declined 5.8% as the average number of employees were reduced by 85, or 9.2%, while sales declined 14.5%.
To improve productivity, reduce costs and improve product development focus, Arlon's Northbrook, Illinois plant was closed at yearend and the production was moved to the Santa Ana, California and East Providence, Rhode Island plants. The transitions were coordinated with our major customers and have gone smoothly.
Continuous improvement programs continue with the goal of a meaningful improvement in productivity in 2002.
ACQUISITIONS
OnJanuary 10, 2001, Bairnco purchased selected net assets ("Viscor") of Viscor, Inc. located in Dallas, Texas. Viscor's sales for the six months ended December 31, 2000, were approximately $3.4 million. Viscor's engineered, coated products include transfer adhesives, single and double-coated foam and film tapes, and other custom coated products.
The acquisition complements Arlon's industrial products with product line extensions, product development synergies, and penetration into new customer segments and markets. The acquisition also expanded Arlon's coating and converting capacity.
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Excluding the litigation charges, return on average capital employed decreased to 5.6% from 11.5% last year and return on stockholders' investment decreased to 7.1% in 2001 compared to 17.1% last year.
The Board has authorized management to continue its stock repurchase program in 2002 subject to market conditions and the capital requirements of the business.
Total debt decreased to $33,584,000 from $46,190,000 at the end of 2000. Debt as a percent of equity decreased to 67.1% from 87.6% in 2000. At year-end 2001, Bairnco had $34.8 million available under its revolving credit agreement.
Working capital as a percent of sales decreased to 16.1% from 18.6%. Our management teams did an excellent job of reducing working capital by 26.1% while sales declined 14.5%, generating approximately $9 million in cash.
Bairnco made $3,081,000 of capital expenditures in 2001 as compared to plan of approximately $10 million and to depreciation and amortization of $9,082,000. In concert with the economic downturn, capital expenditures were reduced and focused on cost reduction projects, necessary equipment replacements, and new information systems software and hardware.
Total capital expenditures planned in 2002 are approximately $5 million. Depreciation is estimated to be approximately $8.3 million. These capital expenditures are for cost reductions and necessary replacements. Prior to commitment, planned capital expenditures will be reviewed and adjusted based on economic and business conditions and levels of new business.
DIVIDEND
The quarterly $.05 per share cash dividend was maintained during the year.
MANAGEMENT
Jim Lambert resigned as VP Finance in February of 2002 to pursue another opportunity. Jim made major contributions to Bairnco and we wish him well in his new job. A search is underway for his replacement.
Especially in a time of cut backs, the retention and development of our key employees is more important than ever. During 2001 the management development program continued to make progress in all operations. To achieve our new product sales goal we continued our investment in existing and new people related to product development. During 2001, the Six-Sigma program was continued in our operations. The continuous improvement and development of all our employees remains a key element in Bairnco's success.
OUTLOOK
2002 is going to be a challenging year. Our industrial markets appear to have bottomed but there are no signs of a near term recovery. The majority of excess inventory in the supply chain between our operations and the final users appears to have been worked down. We anticipate a very modest recovery beginning in mid-2002.
Continuous improvement programs are ongoing. Assuming no further sales decline, only modest working capital improvements are expected. New product development programs will be maintained to grow our business and meet the needs of our customers. Reengineering and severance costs should be substantially lower in 2002 than in 2001. Smaller inventory reductions will lead to improved production levels. We should see the benefit of the full year effect of the cost reductions taken during last year. If there is not a satisfactory replacement to the Foreign Sales Corporation which was eliminated by the ruling of the World Trade Organization, Bairnco's effective tax rate will increase by 3 to 5 percentage points.
Although Arlon's markets appear to have bottomed, there is no expectation that the electronic markets will reach the lofty levels of 2000 or the first quarter of 2001 in the near future. Based on actions taken and continuing new product development, Arlon should have improved earnings for the year. Kasco's reengineering efforts are substantially complete and there is a focused plan for moving forward. Kasco will continue to generate cash and is expected to be profitable in 2002. Bairnco is expecting improved results from current levels but does not expect favorable comparisons to 2001 until the third quarter.
The continuing dedication and excellent performance of our teammates remains the key to our past and future success. We are all committed to making 2002 a year of improved results.
Respectfully yours,
/s/ Luke E. Fichthorn III
Luke E. Fichthorn III
Arlon Engineered Materials and Components
Bairnco designs, manufactures, and sells engineered materials and components for the electronic, industrial and commercial markets under the Arlon brand identity. These products are based on common technologies in coating, laminating, polymers, and dispersion chemistry.
Arlon Materials for Electronics is known worldwide as a premier supplier of high technology materials for the printed circuit board (PCB) industry. In North America, a direct technical sales force and distributors market these products to PCB manufacturers and original equipment manufacturers (OEM's). In Europe and Asia-Pacific, direct technical sales specialists support a broad network of distributors and manufacturers' representatives.
PHOTO - Arlon's Polyimide Thermountâ laminates are used in flat panel flight instrumentation displays (Thermountâ is a trade name of the DuPont Company).
Our Electronic Substrates product line includes a variety of specialty polyimide and epoxy laminates as well as other high performance thermoset products. These materials are used in demanding commercial and military market applications including high density interconnect (HDI), surface mount technology (SMT), heat sink bonding, semiconductor testing and microvia PCB's. The Microwave Materials product line offers fluoropolymers (i.e. PTFE), ceramic-filled fluoropolymers, and other laminates that deliver the electrical performance needed in the frequency-dependent circuit applications such as analog, digital and personal communication systems (PCS) microwave antennas and base stations. These products are supplied as copper-clad laminates with bonding plies or prepregs for production of multi-layer printed circuits.
PHOTO - A variety of Arlon laminates are used in cellular communications infrastructure including antennas, base stations, and hand sets.
In 2001, Arlon introduced several new products to address critical customer and industry demands:
- Arlon's PIM Series laminates - 880PIM, AD250PIM, AD300PIM, AD320PIM, and AD350PIM - are PTFE-based laminates designed to reduce passive intermodulation (PIM), or signal distortion, in microwave circuits. Arlon's PIM products allow its customers to meet new demands for higher performance levels, particularly in cellular communications infrastructure.
- Arlon's 55ST - Based on Thermountâ non-woven aramid material, 55ST represents the next generation of epoxy/Thermount laminate and prepreg. It offers significantly greater inter-laminar bond strength to improve the reliability of device interconnections. This makes 55ST ideal for HDI applications, particularly those used in products such as cell phones, personal digital assistants (PDA's) and laptops, which are subject to sudden impact that can damage these device interconnections.
- Arlon's CLTE-LC - Is a high performance, cost effective laminate for customers with extremely demanding functional requirements over a wide range of environmental conditions.
PHOTO - A broad product line including both vinyl films with flexible substrates enables us to more fully meet the stringent needs of a corporate identity program for custom and standard sizes. The Choice Hotels program uses custom matched CalonÒ Translucent PSA vinyl along with screen printing on Signtech's reinforced flexible substrates to produce the distinctive signs seen on the Comfort, Quality, and Sleep brands of inns and hotels.
Arlon manufactures and markets, under the CalonÒ brand name, cast and calendered vinyl films in a wide variety of colors, face stocks and adhesive systems. These vinyl films are used in commercial and electrical signage, point of purchase displays, highway signage, fleet markings, and other commercial advertising applications.
PHOTO - The petroleum industry is one of the many market segments serviced by Arlon, with customers including Caltex, a member of the Chevron-Texaco family, in addition to Conoco, Ultramar, EKO, and Exxon-Mobil. This industry requires products that are engineered for superior performance under the most demanding conditions. The signage materials used on this Caltex station must stand up to the harshness of gasoline as well as environmental and climatic changes. To ensure conformance, Arlon uses advanced technology and thorough testing to yield consistent results before the products even leave the factory.
We have continued to invest in new product development and to improve the quality of our current product line. Arlon continues to expand the range of available colors and specialty face stocks in order to broaden its product offering to meet the needs of its customers.
PHOTO - Arlon's reinforced flexible substrates provide the best presentation for large and custom corporate signage. They offer maximum versatility and superior reliability. This Autozone sign is an example of the screen-printed faces produced at our San Antonio facility. Arlon makes screen printing a cost-effective process for programs requiring oversized or large quantities of backlit signs and awnings. Plus, with the addition of a protective coating, Arlon's screen-printed faces carry one of the best warranty programs in the industry.
Arlon also manufactures and markets custom-engineered laminates and coated products. Typical applications include insulating foam tapes for thermopane windows, specialty flexible circuit materials, electrical insulation materials for motors and transformers, thermal insulation panels for appliances and cars, durable printing stock, and other custom engineered laminates for specific industrial applications.
PHOTO - The reeler used in Arlon's industrial foam tapes is a high-speed machine that yields reels of tape in lengths of 3000 linear feet or more. Longer reels are especially helpful for our customers in the window industry with automated tape application equipment as it helps improve their productivity and efficiency.
In January 2001, Arlon purchased selected net assets ("Viscor") of Viscor, Inc. Viscor's engineered, coated products include transfer adhesives, single and double-coated foam and film tapes, and other custom products.
The keys to Arlon's success in custom-engineered laminates and coated products are our knowledge base of materials and adhesives technologies and our understanding of customer applications. Our sales engineers and product managers are dedicated to understanding customer requirements and developing product specifications that meet those customer needs.
SAME PHOTO - Arlon's Thermabondâ products serve key thermal management roles in a host of demanding aerospace and automotive electronics applications.
SAME PHOTO - Arlon Silicone Technologies Division is the world leader in silicone traction motor insulation. The new primerless technology offers significant productivity improvements.
Arlon manufactures a line of silicone rubber materials used in a broad range of consumer, industrial and commercial products. Typical applications and products include:
· Silicone sheet rubber for producing composite parts
· Silicone rubber insulating tapes for electric traction motor coil windings
· Insulation for industrial and commercial flexible heaters
· Silicone products for high temperature hose and duct markets
· Insulating tapes for medium and high voltage electrical splices and terminations
· Compliant, thermally or electrically conductive silicone sheet adhesive known as Thermabond™
In 2002, the focus will be continued new product development in high performance hose and duct materials, specialty film adhesives for the electronics market, and unique foil laminated products.
Kasco Replacement Products and Services
Kasco is a leading manufacturer and distributor of products and services to the meat, deli and seafood departments of supermarkets; to meat, poultry and fish processing plants; and to manufacturers and distributors of electrical saws and cutting equipment throughout the United States, Canada and Europe. These products and services include:
· Band saw blades for cutting meat and fish
· Saw blades for cutting wood and metal
· Chopper plates and knives for grinding meat
· Electrical saws and cutting machines
· Seasoning products
· Preventive maintenance and repairs for equipment in retail grocery and restaurant operations
· Other related butcher supply products.
Kasco has manufacturing operations in St. Louis, Missouri; Crumlin, Wales, United Kingdom; and Pansdorf, Germany. In addition, there are distribution facilities in Montreal, Canada and Paris, France. Kasco operates under the names Kasco in the US, Atlantic Services Co. in the UK and Canada, Biro France and EuroKasco in France, and Bertram & Graf in Germany.
Kasco has a significant distribution network that reaches over 20,000 retail grocery stores, restaurants, delis, and processing plants in the US, Canada, Europe, Latin America and Asia. Kasco's distribution network is made up of direct salesmen, Territory Managers, and distributors who have in-depth knowledge of the local markets and the customer's needs. Kasco has an extensive training program for its Territory Managers.
PHOTO - Bandsaws
PHOTO - Plates & Knives
2001 was a difficult year for Kasco and the business produced disappointing earnings results. In the US market, Kasco experienced lower seasoning sales as a major chain shifted its ready-to-cook meat products to central processors at the end of last year. In addition, Kasco continued to experience intense competitive pressures as the segment of the retail grocery market that Kasco services continued to contract through retail consolidations and the industry's move to case-ready product offerings. Kasco's European business units had earnings unfavorably impacted by the strength of the US dollar versus the Euro and the reduced meat consumption from "mad cow" and "hoof and mouth" disease outbreaks during the first half of 2001.
Kasco made significant changes to its structure during 2001 to reduce costs and it continues to reengineer its business to meet the changes in its market place and return the segment to profitability. Kasco generated approximately $3.8 million of cash during 2001 and reduced its operating expenses by $3.6 million as compared to 2000.
Directors
1. Luke E. Fichthorn III
Chairman and CEO
Bairnco Corporation
2. Charles T. Foley *
President
Estabrook Capital Management, Inc.
3. James A. Wolf *
Business Consultant
4. William F. Yelverton *
International Business Consultant
* Audit Committee member
Management:
1. Robert M. Carini
Vice President
Arlon, Inc.
2. Lawrence C. Maingot
Controller
Bairnco Corporation
3. Elmer G. Pruim
Vice President
Arlon, Inc.
4. Larry D. Smith
Vice President Administration & Secretary
Bairnco Corporation
5. Brian E. Turner
President
Kasco Corporation
FINANCIAL HISTORY
2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | 1997 | ||
Summary of Operations($ in thousands) | ||||||
Net sales | $ | 160,369 | 187,513 | 168,881 | 156,456 | 158,708 |
Gross profit | $ | 46,535 | 60,556 | 55,147 | 50,583 | 53,996 |
Earnings before interest, provision for litigation costs and taxes (a) | $ | 7,395 | 16,544 | 15,002 | 12,029 | 15,592 |
Operating profit | $ | 1,195 | 15,544 | 15,002 | 4,529 | 15,592 |
Interest expense, net | $ | 2,486 | 3,481 | 2,104 | 1,998 | 1,834 |
Income (loss) before income taxes | $ | (1,291) | 12,063 | 12,898 | 2,531 | 13,758 |
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | $ | (983) | 3,830 | 4,257 | 937 | 4,987 |
Net income (loss) | $ | (308) | 8,233 | 8,641 | 1,594 | 8,771 |
Net income excluding the impact of the litigation provisions (a) | $ | 3,660 | 8,873 | 8,641 | 6,320 | 8,771 |
Return from operations on: | ||||||
Net sales | % | (0.2) | 4.4 | 5.1 | 1.0 | 5.5 |
Average stockholders' investment | % | (0.6) | 15.9 | 18.0 | 3.1 | 17.4 |
Average capital employed | % | 1.3 | 10.8 | 11.9 | 3.3 | 12.2 |
Yearend Position ($ in thousands) | ||||||
Working capital | $ | 25,801 | 34,926 | 33,256 | 33,259 | 35,712 |
Working capital as a % of sales | % | 16.1 | 18.6 | 19.7 | 21.3 | 22.5 |
Plant and equipment, net | $ | 42,602 | 47,341 | 39,682 | 41,402 | 39,913 |
Total assets | $ | 118,255 | 135,769 | 119,145 | 118,555 | 109,286 |
Total debt | $ | 33,584 | 46,190 | 31,283 | 37,844 | 30,318 |
Stockholders' investment | $ | 50,018 | 52,709 | 50,167 | 46,438 | 52,469 |
Capital employed | $ | 83,602 | 98,899 | 81,450 | 84,282 | 82,787 |
Per Common Share Data | ||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations - Basic Income (loss) from continuing operations - Diluted | $ $ | (0.04) (0.04) | 1.09 1.07 | 1.08 1.08 | 0.18 0.18 | 0.96 0.94 |
Diluted earnings per share of common stock excluding the impact of litigation provisions (a) | $ | 0.50 | 1.16 | 1.08 | 0.72 | 0.94 |
Cash dividend | $ | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.20 |
Stockholders' investment | $ | 6.82 | 7.21 | 6.43 | 5.61 | 5.83 |
Market price: | ||||||
High | $ | 8.4000 | 8.0000 | 8.0000 | 11.3750 | 11.2500 |
Low | $ | 5.1500 | 6.0625 | 4.6250 | 5.5625 | 6.3750 |
Other Data (in thousands) | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | $ | 9,082 | 9,097 | 7,365 | 6,688 | 6,516 |
Capital expenditures | $ | 3,081 | 6,388 | 5,670 | 5,976 | 8,789 |
Weighted average common shares outstanding | 7,321 | 7,567 | 7,965 | 8,655 | 9,151 | |
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding | 7,321 | 7,678 | 8,038 | 8,818 | 9,350 | |
Current ratio | 1.8 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.6 | |
Number of registered common stockholders | 1,148 | 1,246 | 1,356 | 1,436 | 1,574 | |
Average number of employees | 841 | 926 | 820 | 822 | 850 | |
Sales per employee | $ | 190,700 | 202,500 | 205,950 | 190,340 | 186,710 |
(a) Excludes impact of provision for litigation costs of $6.2 million (pre-tax) in 2001, $1.0 million (pre-tax) in 2000 and $7.5 million (pre-tax) in 1998.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes which begin on page 15.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Fiscal 2001 Compared to Fiscal 2000
Sales for the year ended December 31, 2001 decreased 14.5% to $160,369,000 from $187,513,000 in 2000. Gross profit decreased 23.2% to $46,535,000 from $60,556,000 in 2000 due to reduced sales, even lower production volumes to reduce inventories, and reduced pricing due to competitive pressures in the recessionary economy. The gross profit margin as a percent of sales decreased to 29.0% from 32.3%. Arlon's sales decreased 13.3% from last year. There were widespread and varying declines in all markets served with certain electronics markets being down over 50%. Kasco's sales decreased 18.6% as compared to the last year due to lower seasoning sales as a major chain shifted its ready-to-cook meat products to central processors at the end of 2000 and selected supermarket chains shifted towards case-ready product offerings. Kasco continues to reengineer its business to meet the changes in its market place and return the segment to profitability. During 2001 Kasco generated approximat ely $3.8 million of cash. Kasco also reduced operating expenses by approximately $3.6 million during 2001 as compared to last year.
In the third quarter of 2001, Bairnco recorded a $6.2 million (pre-tax) provision for litigation in connection with a change in estimate to defend the Transactions Lawsuit (refer to Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements). Bairnco recorded a similar $1.0 million charge in the fourth quarter of 2000. The $6.2 million provision for litigation reduced net income in 2001 by approximately $3,968,000, or $.54 per share. The $1.0 million provision for litigation reduced net income in 2000 by approximately $640,000, or $.09 per share.
Selling and administrative expenses, which exclude the litigation provisions, decreased 11.1% to $39,140,000 from $44,012,000 as costs were reduced in light of the depressed economy and continuing efforts to improve Kasco's financial performance. As a percent of sales, selling and administrative expenses increased to 24.4% in 2001 as compared to 23.5% in 2000. Operating profit before the litigation provisions was $7,395,000 in 2001, a decrease of 55.3% from $16,544,000 in 2000.
Net interest expense decreased to $2,486,000 in 2001 as compared to $3,481,000 in 2000 due to debt reductions that resulted from strong cash generation as working capital efficiency was improved and capital expenditures were reduced, as well as lower average interest rates. No shares were repurchased on the open market during 2001.
Income before income taxes in 2001 decreased to a loss of $(1,291,000) as compared to income of $12,063,000 in 2000. Excluding the litigation provisions, income before income taxes decreased 62.4% to $4,909,000 from $13,063,000 in 2000.
The effective tax rate increased to 76.1% as compared to 31.8% in 2000 due primarily to the pre-tax operating loss position in 2001 and the benefits of the Foreign Sales Corporation on both years (refer to the rate reconciliation in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements). The provision (benefit) for income taxes in both years includes all applicable federal, state, local and foreign income taxes.
Net income decreased to a loss of $(308,000) in 2001 from income of $8,233,000 in 2000. Diluted earnings per common share decreased to a loss of $(0.04) in 2001 from $1.07 in 2000. Excluding the litigation provisions, net income decreased 58.8% to $3,660,000, or $0.50 per share, from $8,873,000 or $1.16 per share in 2000.
Fiscal 2000 Compared to Fiscal 1999
2000 consolidated sales increased 11.0% to $187,513,000 from $168,881,000 in 1999. Arlon's sales increased 20.4% due to the impact of the acquisition made in the first quarter 2000, the strength of the electronics markets, and further penetration in new market segments. Kasco's sales declined 12.5% due to significant competitive pressures in the US base business resulting in lost sales and overall reduced pricing, the currency translation effect of the strong dollar and reduced meat consumption in the European markets.
In 2000, gross profit increased 9.8% to $60,556,000 from $55,147,000 in the prior year with gross profit margins slipping to 32.3% from 32.7% last year. Gross profit increased at Arlon due to the increased sales to the electronics markets and the 2000 acquisition. Kasco's gross profit decreased as a result of the reduced sales and pricing in the US markets and the reduced sales in the European markets.
A $1,000,000 provision for litigation charge was taken in the fourth quarter of 2000 in connection with a change in the estimate to defend the Transaction Lawsuit (refer to Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements). Selling and administrative expenses, excluding the provision for litigation costs, increased 9.6% to $44,012,000 in 2000 compared to $40,145,000 in 1999. As a percent of sales, these expenses declined to 23.5% from 23.8% in 1999. The increase was due primarily to increased sales and the 2000 acquisition. The average number of employees increased by 12.9% with the 2000 acquisition and the growth in production. Excluding acquisitions that were not in the 1999 data, productivity as measured by sales per employee increased 2.8%.
Earnings before interest and taxes were $15,544,000 as compared to $15,002,000 in 1999. The improvement attributable to higher sales was partially offset by the impact of the $1,000,000 provision for litigation costs taken in the fourth quarter of 2000.
Net interest expense increased to $3,481,000 from $2,104,000 in 1999 due to higher average borrowings resulting from the acquisition in the first quarter of 2000, the continuing program to repurchase Bairnco common stock, and higher average interest rates.
Income before income taxes decreased to $12,063,000 as compared to $12,898,000 in 1999. The effective tax rate was 31.8% compared to 33.0% in 1999 due primarily to an increase in the Foreign Sales Corporation tax benefit. The provision for income taxes in both years includes all applicable federal, state, local and foreign income taxes.
Net income decreased to $8,233,000 from $8,641,000 in 1999. Diluted earnings per common share decreased to $1.07 from $1.08 in 1999. The provision for litigation costs reduced net income in 2000 by $640,000, or approximately $.09 diluted earnings per common share.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Corporation's sources of liquidity include primarily cash generated from operations and amounts available under credit facilities. The Corporation believes that these sources are expected to be sufficient to fund Bairnco's anticipated cash requirements of working capital, capital expenditures, dividends, stock repurchases and other financial commitments in 2002.
The Corporation has in place a credit agreement (refer to Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements) that provides a secured, reducing revolving credit facility for a maximum loan commitment at December 31, 2001 of $46 million and a letter of credit facility of $9 million. This revolving portion of the credit facility expires on February 22, 2005. The credit agreement also includes a term loan credit facility that is subject to quarterly amortization of principal and expires on December 31, 2004.
At December 31, 2001, $33.6 million of total debt was outstanding compared to $46.2 million at the end of 2000. The decrease in debt was due primarily to cash generated from working capital reductions. As of December 31, 2001, approximately $34.8 million was available for borrowing under the Corporation's secured reducing revolving credit agreement. In addition, approximately $4.0 million was available under various short-term domestic and foreign uncommitted credit facilities. Debt as a percent of equity decreased to 67.1% at the end of 2001 from 87.6% at the end of 2000 as a result of the reduced borrowings.
A summary of the Corporation's total contractual obligations and other commercial commitments as of December 31, 2001 is as follows:
Payments Due by Period | |||||
Contractual Cash Obligations | Total | 2002 | 2003 & 2004 | 2005 & 2006 | After 2006 |
Short-term Lines of Credit | $ 4,411,000 | $ 4,411,000 | $ -- | $ -- | $ -- |
Long-term Debt: | |||||
Term Loan | 15,000,000 | 4,000,000 | 11,000,000 | -- | -- |
Industrial Revenue Bond | 3,000,000 | -- | 3,000,000 | -- | -- |
Revolving Line of Credit | 11,173,000 | -- | -- | 11,173,000 | -- |
Operating Leases | 5,458,000 | 2,143,000 | 1,678,000 | 773,000 | 864,000 |
Total Contractual Cash Obligations | $39,042,000 | $10,554,000 | $15,678,000 | $11,946,000 | $864,000 |
Amount of Commitment Expiration per Period | |||
Other Commercial Commitments | Total | 2002 | 2003 |
Standby Letters of Credit | $ 7,591,000 | $ 4,585,000 | $ 3,006,000 |
Surety Bonds | 850,000 | 850,000 | -- |
Total Other Commercial Commitments | $ 8,441,000 | $ 5,435,000 | $ 3,006,000 |
At December 31, 2001, Bairnco had working capital of $25.8 million compared to $34.9 million at December 31, 2000. The decrease in accounts receivable and inventory reflect the impact of reduced sales and a continuing effort to reduce Bairnco's working capital investment in light of the recessionary economy. The increase in deferred income taxes results primarily from the receivables (refer to Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements) and the increased reserves for litigation. The decrease in payables results from the lower level of purchases to support the reduced sales and production levels.
Bairnco made $3,081,000 of capital expenditures in 2001 as compared to its plan of approximately $10 million. Capital expenditures were focused on cost reduction projects and equipment replacements. Total capital expenditures planned for 2002 are approximately $5 million and depreciation is estimated to be approximately $8.3 million. The planned capital expenditures include quality improvements, cost reduction projects, replacements, new product developments, and new processing equipment.
Bairnco did not repurchase any of its shares of its common stock on the open market during 2001. The diluted average number of shares outstanding in 2001 was 7,321,000, a 4.6% decrease from the 7,678,000 diluted average shares outstanding in 2000. The Board has authorized management to continue its stock repurchase program in 2002 subject to market conditions and the capital requirements of the business.
FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE RESULTS
Forward Looking Statements
Certain of the statements contained in Management's Discussion and Analysis, in other parts of this annual report and in other Corporation filings, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are made pursuant to the Safe Harbor Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are made based upon management's expectations, assumptions and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effect upon the Corporation. There can be no assurance that future developments will be in accordance with management's expectations or that the effect of future developments on the Corporation will be those anticipated by management. Actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed or forecasted in such forward-looking statements.
The Corporation wishes to caution readers that the assumptions which form the basis for forward-looking statements with respect to or that may impact earnings for the year ended December 31, 2002 and thereafter include many factors that are beyond the Corporation's ability to control or estimate precisely. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, changes in US or international economic or political conditions, such as inflation or fluctuations in interest or foreign exchange rates; the costs and other effects of legal and administrative cases and proceedings, settlements and investigations; changes in the pricing of the products of the Corporation or its competitors; the market demand and acceptance of the Corporation's existing and new products; the impact of competitive products; changes in the market for raw or packaging materials which could impact the Corporation's manufacturing costs; changes in the product mix; disruptions in operations due to labor disputes; t he loss of a significant customer or supplier; production delays or inefficiencies; the impact on production output and costs from the availability of energy sources and related pricing; the ability to achieve anticipated revenue growth, synergies and other cost savings in connection with acquisitions; the costs and other effects of complying with environmental regulatory requirements; and losses due to natural disasters where the Corporation is self-insured.
While the Corporation periodically reassesses material trends and uncertainties affecting the Corporation's results of operations and financial condition, the Corporation does not intend to review or revise any particular forward-looking statement referenced herein in light of new information, future events or otherwise.
Litigation
Bairnco Corporation and its subsidiaries are defendants in a number of legal actions and proceedings that are discussed in more detail in Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Management of Bairnco believes that the disposition of these actions and proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated results of operations or the financial position of Bairnco Corporation and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2001.
Accounting Developments
In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142,Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. SFAS 142 is effective beginning January 1, 2002; however, goodwill and intangible assets acquired after June 30, 2001, are immediately subject to SFAS 142's provisions. SFAS 142 provides for the non-amortization of goodwill. Goodwill will now be subject to at least an annual assessment for impairment by applying a fair-value based test. Other intangible assets will be amortized over their useful lives (other than indefinite life assets). Other intangible assets with indefinite lives will be subject to a lower of cost or market impairment test. This annual impairment testing of goodwill and other indefinite lived intangible assets could result in more volatility in reported income, as impairment losses could occur irregularly and in varying amounts. As of December 31, 2001, the Corporation had $12.6 million of goo dwill included on its balance sheet and annual amortization of approximately $0.5 million (refer to Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements). The Corporation is currently evaluating the effect that the implementation of the new standard will have on its future results of operations and financial position.
Business Outlook
2002 will be a challenging year. Bairnco's industrial markets appear to have bottomed, but there are no signs of a near term recovery. The majority of excess inventory in the supply chain between our operations and the final users appear to have been worked down. A very modest recovery beginning in mid-2002 is now anticipated.
Continuous improvement programs are ongoing. Assuming no further sales decline, only modest working capital improvements are expected. New product development programs will be maintained to grow Bairnco's businesses and meet the needs of its customers. Reengineering and severance costs should be substantially lower in 2002 than in 2001. Smaller inventory reductions will lead to improved production levels. The benefit of the full year effect of the cost reductions taken during 2001 should be seen in 2002. If there is not a satisfactory replacement to the Foreign Sales Corporation which was eliminated effective January 1, 2002 by the ruling of the World Trade Organization, Bairnco's effective tax rate will increase by 3 to 5 percentage points.
Although Arlon's markets appear to have bottomed there is no expectation that the electronic markets will reach the lofty levels of 2000 or the first quarter of 2001 in the near future. Based on actions taken and continuing new product development, Arlon should have improved earnings for the year. Kasco's reengineering efforts are substantially complete and there is a focused plan for moving forward. Kasco will continue to generate cash and is expected to be profitable in 2002. Bairnco is expecting improved results from current levels but does not expect favorable comparisons to 2001 until the third quarter.
Management is not aware of any adverse trends that would materially affect the Company's financial position.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISKS
Market risks relating to the Corporation's operations results primarily from changes in interest rates and changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
Impact of Interest Rates
The interest on the Corporation's bank debt is floating and based on the prevailing market interest rates. For market rate based debt, interest rate changes generally do not affect the market value of the debt but do impact future interest expense and hence earnings and cash flows, assuming other factors remain unchanged. A theoretical one-percentage point change in market rates in effect on December 31, 2001 would change interest expense and hence change net income of the Corporation by approximately $220,000 per year.
The following table summarizes the principal cash flows of the Corporation's financial instruments outstanding at December 31, 2001, categorized by type of instrument and by year of maturity. There have been no changes in market risk factors for the year ended December 31, 2001.
2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | Total | Fair Value | |
(in thousands) | ||||||
Short Term Debt | $4,411 | $ -- | $ -- | $ -- | $4,411 | $4,411 |
Long Term Debt: | ||||||
Term Loan (interest at 3.8125%) | 4,000 | 5,000 | 6,000 | 15,000 | 15,000 | |
Industrial Revenue Bond (interest at 2.55%) | -- | 3,000 | -- | -- | 3,000 | 3,000 |
Revolving line of credit (interest ranging from 3.75% to 4.9375%) |
-- |
-- |
-- |
11,173 |
11,173 |
11,173 |
Impact of Foreign Currency Exchange Rates
The Corporation's sales denominated in a currency other than U.S. dollars were approximately 15.4% of total sales for the year ended December 31, 2001. Net assets maintained in a functional currency other than U.S. dollars at December 31, 2001 were approximately 12.4% of total net assets. The translation effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates on the Corporation's revenues, earnings and net assets maintained in a functional currency other than U.S. dollars has not historically been significant. However, the Corporation remains exposed to potential risk of loss based on fluctuations in the foreign currency exchange rates from time to time.
Euro Conversion
Each of our European operations has successfully converted to the euro. All computer systems have been updated to ensure euro compliance effective January 1, 2002. All marketing and operational policies and procedures were reviewed to ensure we continue to successfully conduct all aspects of our business in the euro market. The total cost of the euro conversion was not material and the conversion from the legacy currencies is not anticipated to have a material adverse effect on Bairnco's consolidated financial position or results of operations in 2002.
Quarterly Results of Operations (Unaudited)
(In thousands except market price and per share data)
1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | Total | ||||||
2001 | 2000 | 2001 | 2000 | 2001 | 2000 | 2001 | 2000 | 2001 | 2000 | |
Net Sales | $44,218 | $45,816 | $39,826 | $48,763 | $38,552 | $46,781 | $37,773 | $46,153 | $160,369 | $187,513 |
Cost of sales | 31,684 | 30,475 | 27,849 | 32,428 | 27,454 | 32,189 | 26,847 | 31,865 | 113,834 | 126,957 |
Gross Profit | 12,534 | 15,341 | 11,977 | 16,335 | 11,098 | 14,592 | 10,926 | 14,288 | 46,535 | 60,556 |
Selling and | ||||||||||
administrative expenses | 10,112 | 10,918 | 9,771 | 11,623 | 9,656 | 10,732 | 9,601 | 10,739 | 39,140 | 44,012 |
Provision for litigation | ||||||||||
costs | -- | -- | -- | -- | 6,200 | -- | -- | 1,000 | 6,200 | 1,000 |
Operating Profit (Loss) | 2,422 | 4,423 | 2,206 | 4,712 | (4,758) | 3,860 | 1,325 | 2,549 | 1,195 | 15,544 |
Interest expense, net | 948 | 683 | 724 | 944 | 489 | 916 | 325 | 938 | 2,486 | 3,481 |
Income (loss) before | ||||||||||
income taxes | 1,474 | 3,740 | 1,482 | 3,768 | (5,247) | 2,944 | 1,000 | 1,611 | (1,291) | 12,063 |
Provision (benefit) for | ||||||||||
income taxes | 457 | 1,234 | 459 | 1,244 | (1,936) | 971 | 37 | 381 | _ (983) | 3,830 |
Net Income (Loss) | $ 1,017 | $ 2,506 | $ 1,023 | $ 2,524 | $(3,311) | $ 1,973 | $ 963 | $ 1,230 | $ (308) | $ 8,233 |
Basic Earnings (Loss) per Share |
$ 0.14 |
$ 0.32 |
$ 0.14 |
$ 0.33 |
$ (0.45) |
$ 0.26 |
$ 0.13 |
$ 0.17 |
$ (0.04) |
$ 1.09 |
Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share |
$ 0.14 |
$ 0.32 |
$ 0.14 |
$ 0.33 |
$ (0.45) |
$ 0.26 |
$ 0.13 |
$ 0.16 |
$ (0.04) |
$ 1.07 |
Market Price: | ||||||||||
High | $8.4000 | $7.5000 | $8.0000 | $7.5625 | $6.5000 | $8.0000 | $6.0900 | $7.7500 | $8.4000 | $8.0000 |
Low | 7.0200 | 6.0625 | 6.2500 | 7.0625 | 5.7000 | 7.0625 | 5.1500 | 7.0000 | 5.1500 | 6.0625 |
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
To Bairnco Corporation:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Bairnco Corporation (a Delaware corporation) and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, stockholders' investment and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2001. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Bairnco Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2001, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
Orlando, Florida
January 22, 2002
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999
Bairnco Corporation and Subsidiaries
2001 | 2000 | 1999 | |
Net Sales | $ 160,369,000 | $ 187,513,000 | $ 168,881,000 |
Cost of sales | 113,834,000 | 126,957,000 | 113,734,000 |
Gross Profit | 46,535,000 | 60,556,000 | 55,147,000 |
Selling and administrative expenses | 39,140,000 | 44,012,000 | 40,145,000 |
Provision for litigation costs | 6,200,000 | 1,000,000 | -- |
Operating Profit | 1,195,000 | 15,544,000 | 15,002,000 |
Interest expense, net | 2,486,000 | 3,481,000 | 2,104,000 |
Income (loss) before Income Taxes | (1,291,000) | 12,063,000 | 12,898,000 |
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | (983,000) | 3,830,000 | 4,257,000 |
Net Income (Loss) | $ (308,000) | $ 8,233,000 | $ 8,641,000 |
Basic Earnings (Loss) per Share of Common Stock | $ (0.04) | $ 1.09 | $ 1.08 |
Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share of Common Stock | $ (0.04) | $ 1.07 | $ 1.08 |
Dividends per Share of Common Stock | $ 0.20 | $ 0.20 | $ 0.20 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999
Bairnco Corporation and Subsidiaries
2001 | 2000 | 1999 | |
Net Income (Loss) | $ (308,000) | $8,233,000 | $8,641,000 |
Other comprehensive income (loss): | |||
Currency translation adjustment | (326,000) | (448,000) | (516,000) |
Minimum pension liability adjustment, net of $366,000 tax | (651,000) | -- | -- |
Comprehensive Income (Loss) | $(1,285,000) | $7,785,000 | $8,125,000 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
December 31, 2001 and 2000
Bairnco Corporation and Subsidiaries
2001 | 2000 | |
Assets | ||
Current Assets: | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 756,000 | $ 945,000 |
Accounts receivable, less allowances of $2,698,000 and $1,717,000, respectively | 24,644,000 | 32,504,000 |
Inventories: | ||
Raw materials and supplies | 5,864,000 | 6,702,000 |
Work in process | 7,614,000 | 8,372,000 |
Finished goods | 12,141,000 | 14,397,000 |
25,619,000 | 29,471,000 | |
Deferred income taxes | 6,521,000 | 3,945,000 |
Other current assets | 1,253,000 | 3,438,000 |
Total current assets | 58,793,000 | 70,303,000 |
Plant and Equipment, at cost: | ||
Land | 1,783,000 | 1,801,000 |
Buildings and leasehold interests and improvements | 18,446,000 | 18,103,000 |
Machinery and equipment | 91,300,000 | 96,307,000 |
111,529,000 | 116,211,000 | |
Less - Accumulated depreciation and amortization | (68,927,000) | (68,870,000) |
42,602,000 | 47,341,000 | |
Cost in Excess of Net Assets of Purchased Businesses, net | 12,639,000 | 12,828,000 |
Other Assets | 4,221,000 | 5,297,000 |
$118,255,000 | $135,769,000 | |
Liabilities and Stockholders' Investment | ||
Current Liabilities: | ||
Short-term debt | $ 4,411,000 | $ 5,734,000 |
Current maturities of long-term debt | 4,000,000 | 3,000,000 |
Accounts payable | 10,792,000 | 11,479,000 |
Accrued expenses | 13,789,000 | 15,164,000 |
Total current liabilities | 32,992,000 | 35,377,000 |
Long-Term Debt | 25,173,000 | 37,456,000 |
Deferred Income Taxes | 7,419,000 | 6,967,000 |
Other Liabilities | 2,653,000 | 3,260,000 |
Commitments and Contingencies (Notes 2, 6 and 10) | ||
Stockholders' Investment: | ||
Preferred stock, par value $.01, 5,000,000 shares authorized, none issued | -- | -- |
Common stock, par value $.01, 30,000,000 shares authorized, 11,365,141 and 11,251,899 issued, respectively | 114,000 | 112,000 |
Paid-in capital | 50,163,000 | 49,504,000 |
Retained earnings | 34,673,000 | 36,445,000 |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)- | ||
Currency translation adjustment | 455,000 | 781,000 |
Minimum pension liability adjustment, net of $366,000 tax | (651,000) | -- |
Treasury stock, at cost, 4,036,373 and 3,943,565 shares, respectively | (34,736,000) | (34,133,000) |
Total stockholders' investment | 50,018,000 | 52,709,000 |
$118,255,000 | $135,769,000 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999
Bairnco Corporation and Subsidiaries
2001 | 2000 | 1999 | |
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | |||
Net income (loss) | $ (308,000) | $ 8,233,000 | $ 8,641,000 |
Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||
Depreciation and amortization | 9,082,000 | 9,097,000 | 7,365,000 |
(Gain) loss on disposal of plant and equipment | (206,000) | (106,000) | 12,000 |
Deferred income taxes | (1,758,000) | 2,161,000 | 2,086,000 |
Change in current operating assets and liabilities: | |||
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable, net | 8,512,000 | (2,597,000) | (1,553,000) |
(Increase) decrease in inventories | 4,521,000 | (3,275,000) | 544,000 |
Decrease (increase) in other current assets | 2,164,000 | 198,000 | (1,960,000) |
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable | (733,000) | 894,000 | 1,749,000 |
Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses | (1,990,000) | 164,000 | 376,000 |
Other | 396,000 | (4,620,000) | (1,592,000) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 19,680,000 | 10,149,000 | 15,668,000 |
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: | |||
Capital expenditures | (3,081,000) | (6,388,000) | (5,670,000) |
Payment for purchased businesses, net of cash acquired | (3,459,000) | (13,337,000) | -- |
Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment | 589,000 | 140,000 | 309,000 |
Net cash (used in) investing activities | (5,951,000) | (19,585,000) | (5,361,000) |
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: | |||
Net increase (decrease) in short-term debt | (1,323,000) | 1,142,000 | 280,000 |
Proceeds from long-term debt | 10,500,000 | 20,500,000 | 2,575,000 |
Long-term debt repayments | (21,665,000) | (6,561,000) | (9,246,000) |
Payment of dividends | (1,465,000) | (1,507,000) | (1,592,000) |
Purchase of treasury stock | -- | (4,005,000) | (2,874,000) |
Exercise of stock options | 58,000 | 269,000 | 70,000 |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | (13,895,000) | 9,838,000 | (10,787,000) |
Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | (23,000) | (117,000) | 318,000 |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (189,000) | 285,000 | (162,000) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year | 945,000 | 660,000 | 822,000 |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year | $ 756,000 | $ 945,000 | $ 660,000 |
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information: | |||
Cash paid during the year for: | |||
Interest | $ 2,858,000 | $ 2,967,000 | $ 2,100,000 |
Income taxes | $ 802,000 | $ 2,513,000 | $ 4,976,000 |
Non-cash financing activities: | |||
Acquisition and subsequent re-issuance of common stock | $ 603,000 | $ -- | $ -- |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' INVESTMENT
For the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999
Bairnco Corporation and Subsidiaries
Accumulated Comprehensive Income | |||||||
Pension | Currency | ||||||
Common | Paid-in | Retained | Liability | Translation | Treasury | ||
Stock | Capital | Earnings | Adjustment | Adjustment | Stock | ||
Balance, December 31, 1998 | $112,000 | $49,165,000 | $22,670,000 | $ -- | $1,745,000 | $(27,254,000) | |
Net income | 8,641,000 | ||||||
Cash dividends ($.20 per share) | (1,592,000) | ||||||
Issuance of 11,625 shares pursuant to exercise of stock options | 70,000 | ||||||
Acquisition of treasury stock (497,900 shares at cost) | (2,874,000) | ||||||
Currency translation adjustment | (516,000) | ||||||
Balance, December 31, 1999 | $112,000 | $49,235,000 | $29,719,000 | $ -- | $1,229,000 | $(30,128,000) | |
Net income | 8,233,000 | ||||||
Cash dividends ($.20 per share) | (1,507,000) | ||||||
Issuance of 53,050 shares pursuant to exercise of stock options | 269,000 | ||||||
Acquisition of treasury stock (541,500 shares at cost) | (4,005,000) | ||||||
Currency translation adjustment | (448,000) | ||||||
Balance, December 31, 2000 | $112,000 | $49,504,000 | $36,445,000 | $ -- | $ 781,000 | $(34,133,000) | |
Net loss | (308,000) | ||||||
Cash dividends ($.20 per share) | (1,464,000) | ||||||
Issuance of 113,242 shares pursuant to exercise of stock options | 2,000 | 659,000 | |||||
Acquisition of treasury stock (92,808 shares at cost) | (603,000) | ||||||
Currency translation adjustment | (326,000) | ||||||
Pension liability adjustment, net of $366,000 tax | (651,000) | ||||||
Balance, December 31, 2001 | $114,000 | $50,163,000 | $34,673,000 | $ (651,000) | $ 455,000 | $(34,736,000) | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
NOTES TO COSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(1) Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Nature of operations:
Bairnco Corporation, a Delaware Corporation, is a diversified multinational company that operates two business sectors:Engineered Materials and Components which are designed, manufactured and sold under the Arlon brand identity to electronic, industrial and commercial markets worldwide; and,Replacement Products and Services which are manufactured and distributed under the Kasco brand identity principally to retail food stores and meat, poultry and fish processing plants throughout the United States, Canada and Europe.
Arlon's products are based on a common technology in coating, laminating and dispersion chemistry. Arlon's principal products include high performance materials for the printed circuit board industry, cast and calendered vinyl film systems, custom engineered laminates and pressure sensitive adhesive systems, and calendered and extruded silicone rubber insulation products used in a broad range of industrial, consumer and commercial products.
Kasco's principal products include replacement band saw blades for cutting meat, fish, wood and metal, on-site maintenance services and seasonings for ready-to-cook foods for the retail food industry primarily in the meat and deli departments. Kasco also distributes equipment to the food industry in Canada and France.
Principles of consolidation:
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Bairnco Corporation and its subsidiaries (Bairnco or the Corporation) after the elimination of all inter-company accounts and transactions.
Use of estimates:
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
New accounting pronouncements:
In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 141,Business Combinations. SFAS 141 is effective for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001, and requires that all business combinations be accounted for using the purchase method.
In June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 143,Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations. SFAS 143 addresses the financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated retirement costs. SFAS 143 is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002.
Cash and cash equivalents:
The Corporation considers cash in banks, commercial paper, demand notes and similar investments with an original maturity of less than three months as cash and cash equivalents for the purposes of the consolidated financial statements.
Reclassifications:
Certain reclassifications were made to prior year balances in order to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on previously reported results of operations or stockholders investment.
Inventories:
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Inventory costs include material, labor and overhead. Inventories are stated principally on a first-in, first-out (FIFO) basis.
Plant and equipment:
The Corporation provides for depreciation of plant and equipment principally on a straight-line basis by charges to income in amounts estimated to allocate the cost of these assets over their useful lives. Rates of depreciation vary among the several classifications as well as among the constituent items in each classification, but generally fall within the following ranges:
Years | |
Buildings and leasehold interests and improvements | 5 - 40 |
Machinery and equipment | 3 - 20 |
Depreciation expense of $8,585,000, $8,632,000 and $6,992,000 was recognized during 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively.
When property is sold or otherwise disposed of, the asset cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is included in the statement of income. During 2001, the Corporation disposed of approximately $7.8 million of fully depreciated assets that were no longer in use.
Leasehold interests and improvements are amortized over the terms of the respective leases, or over their estimated useful lives, whichever is shorter.
Maintenance and repairs are charged to operations. Renewals and betterments are capitalized.
Accelerated methods of depreciation are used for income tax purposes, and appropriate provisions are made for the related deferred income taxes.
Cost in excess of net assets of purchased businesses and other intangibles:
Cost in excess of net assets of purchased businesses acquired prior to 1971 of approximately $3.5 million is not being amortized since, in the opinion of management, there has been no diminution in value. For businesses acquired subsequent to 1970, the cost in excess of net assets of purchased businesses, aggregating $11,982,000 and $11,709,000 at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively, is being amortized over periods of 15 to 40 years. Accumulated amortization at December 31, 2001 and 2000 was $2,829,000 and $2,367,000, respectively. Amortization expense of $486,000, $425,000 and $335,000 was recognized during 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively.
Other identifiable intangible assets, net of amortization, are included in other assets and totaled $550,000 and $45,000 at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. Included in the $550,000 is a $465,000 intangible asset related to the pension liability adjustment booked in accordance with SFAS 87,Employers Accounting for Pensions, at December 31, 2001. The remaining items are being amortized over their estimated lives, which generally range from three to twenty years. Amortization expense recognized was $11,000 during 2001, $40,000 during 2000 and $38,000 during 1999.
In June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 142,Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. SFAS 142 is effective beginning January 1, 2002; however, goodwill and intangible assets acquired after June 30, 2001, are immediately subject to SFAS 142's provisions. SFAS 142 provides for the non-amortization of goodwill. Goodwill will now be subject to at least an annual assessment for impairment by applying a fair-value based test. Other intangible assets will be amortized over their useful lives (other than indefinite life assets). Other intangible assets with indefinite lives will be subject to a lower of cost or market impairment test. This annual impairment testing of goodwill and other indefinite lived intangible assets could result in more volatility in reported income, as impairment losses could occur irregularly and in varying amounts. The Corporation is currently evaluating the effect that the implementation of the new standard will have on its future results of operations and financ ial position.
Impairment of long-lived assets:
At each balance sheet date, the Corporation evaluates the realizability of its long-lived assets in accordance with SFAS No. 121,Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of. These evaluations are based upon expectations of non-discounted cash flows and operating income. Based upon its most recent analysis, the Corporation believes that no material impairment of its long-lived assets exists at December 31, 2001.
In August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144,Accounting for the Disposal or Impairment of Long-Lived Assets. SFAS 144 supersedes SFAS 121 and requires that one accounting impairment model be used for tangible long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale, whether previously held and used or newly acquired, and broadens the presentation of discontinued operations to include more disposal transactions. SFAS 144 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. The Corporation has not yet assessed the impact of SFAS 144.
Revenue recognition:
Revenues are recognized when products are shipped or when services are rendered. Service revenues consist of repair and maintenance work performed on equipment used in the supermarket industry.
Shipping and handling costs:
Shipping and handling costs, such as freight to our customers' destinations, are included in selling and administrative expenses on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. These costs, when included in the sales price charged to our customers, are recognized in net sales. Total shipping and handling costs included in selling and administrative expenses were approximately $3.2 million and $3.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
Income taxes:
The Corporation accounts for income taxes using an asset and liability approach that requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the Corporation's financial statements or tax returns. In estimating future tax consequences, the Corporation generally considers all expected future events other than enactment of changes in the tax law or changes in tax rates. Changes in tax laws or rates will be recognized in the future years in which they occur. Temporary differences between income for financial reporting and income tax purposes arise primarily from the timing of the deduction of certain accruals and from the use of accelerated methods of depreciation for income tax reporting purposes compared to the method of depreciation used for financial reporting purposes.
Accrued expenses-litigation:
The Corporation accrues for the estimated costs to defend existing lawsuits, claims and proceedings where it is probable that it will incur such costs in the future. These non-discounted accruals are management's best estimate of the most likely cost to defend the litigation based on discussions with counsel. Such estimates are reviewed and evaluated in light of ongoing experiences and expectations and could substantially exceed the current best estimates which would have a material impact on the results of operations of the period in which the change in estimate was recorded. Any changes in estimates from this review process are reflected in operations currently.
In the fourth quarter of 1998, Bairnco recorded a $7,500,000 pre-tax provision for litigation costs. After recognition of related tax benefits, the litigation provision reduced net income in 1998 by $4.7 million or approximately $.54 diluted earnings per common share. In the fourth quarter of 2000, Bairnco recorded an additional $1,000,000 pre-tax provision for litigation costs. After recognition of related tax benefits, the litigation provision reduced net income in 2000 by $640,000 or approximately $.09 diluted earnings per common share. An additional $6,200,000 pre-tax provision for litigation costs was taken in the third quarter of 2001. After recognition of related tax benefits, the litigation provision reduced net income in 2001 by $3,968,000 or approximately $.54 per share. The litigation provisions added to the existing reserves for asbestos-related litigation expenditures due to changes in the estimates to defend the Transaction Lawsuit (refer to Note 10 to Consolidated Financial Statements). Through December 31, 2001, approximately $10.5 million of the asbestos-related litigation reserve had been spent. The remaining reserves are included in accrued expenses in the Corporation's consolidated balance sheet. The level of reserves assumes a vigorous defense of the case through discovery, summary judgment motions and trial at the end of 2002.
Accrued expenses-insurance:
The Corporation's US insurance programs for general liability, automobile liability, workers compensation and certain employee related health care benefits are effectively self-insured. Claims in excess of self-insurance levels are fully insured. Accrued expenses-insurance represents the estimated costs of known and anticipated claims under these insurance programs. The Corporation provides reserves on reported claims and claims incurred but not reported at each balance sheet date based upon the estimated amount of the probable claim or the amount of the deductible, whichever is lower. Such estimates are reviewed and evaluated in light of emerging claim experience and existing circumstances. Any changes in estimates from this review process are reflected in operations currently.
Stock options:
The Corporation accounts for stock options under Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 (APB 25), under which no compensation expense has been recognized (refer to Note 7 to Consolidated Financial Statements). In October 1995, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123,Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, which is effective for years beginning after December 15, 1995. SFAS 123 established financial accounting and reporting standards for stock-based employee compensation plans. The statement defines a fair value based method of accounting for an employee stock option or similar equity instrument and encourages all entities to adopt that method of accounting for all of their stock compensation plans. However, it also allows an entity to continue to measure compensation costs for those plans using the intrinsic value based method of accounting prescribed by APB 25, but requires pro-forma disclosure of net income and earnings per share for the effects on compensation expense had the acco unting guidance for SFAS 123 been adopted.
Had SFAS 123 been implemented, the Corporation's net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the amounts indicated below:
2001 | 2000 | 1999 | |
Net income (loss) (in thousands): | |||
As reported | $ (308) | $ 8,233 | $ 8,641 |
Pro forma | $ (372) | $ 8,147 | $ 8,529 |
Basic earnings per share: | |||
As reported | $ (0.04) | $ 1.09 | $ 1.08 |
Pro forma | $ (0.05) | $ 1.08 | $ 1.07 |
Diluted earnings per share: | |||
As reported | $ (0.04) | $ 1.07 | $ 1.08 |
Pro forma | $ (0.05) | $ 1.06 | $ 1.06 |
In preparing these disclosures, the Corporation determined the values using the Black Scholes model based on the following assumptions for 2001: expected lives of 7 years, volatility of 27.0%, a risk-free rate of 5.0% and a dividend yield of 2.95%.
Translation of foreign currencies:
For foreign subsidiaries, the local currency is the functional currency. Assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries are translated at the rates of exchange in effect at the balance sheet date while income and expenses are translated at the average monthly rates of exchange in effect during the year. Translation gains and losses are included as a component of stockholders' investment.
Fair value of financial instruments:
The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, approximate fair value due to the short-term maturities of these assets and liabilities.
The carrying amount of the Corporation's short-term and long-term debt approximates fair value, since the debt is at floating rates and therefore approximates rates currently offered to the Corporation for debt of the same remaining maturities.
Accounting for derivatives:
In June 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No. 133,Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, which requires the Corporation to recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the balance sheet and measure those instruments at fair value. Derivatives that are not designated as part of a hedging relationship must be adjusted to fair value through income. If the derivative is a hedge, depending on the nature of the hedge, the effective portion of the hedge's change in fair value is either (1) offset against the change in fair value of the hedged asset, liability or firm commitment through income or (2) held in equity until the hedged item is recognized in income. The ineffective portion of a hedge's change in fair value is immediately recognized in income. SFAS 133, as amended by SFAS No. 137,Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Deferral of the Effective Date of SFAS 133 and SFAS No. 138,Accounting for Certain Derivative I nstruments and Certain Hedging Activities, is effective for all fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. SFAS 133 should not be applied retroactively to financial statements of prior periods.
The Corporation adopted SFAS 133, as amended, on January 1, 2001. This implementation of SFAS 133 had no impact on the Corporation's results of operations and financial position for the year ended December 31, 2001.
(2) Acquisitions
On February 16, 2000, Bairnco purchased certain assets of the materials business (Signtech) of Signtech USA, Ltd. for approximately $14.5 million. Signtech manufactures and distributes flexible reinforced vinyl materials used as the substrate in flexible faced sign systems. Signtech's products are sold primarily on a specification basis for corporate specified programs using various striping, heat transfer and screen print applications. The transaction was accounted for as a purchase and was financed with long-term debt. The purchase price exceeded the fair value of net assets acquired by approximately $1.5 million and the resultant goodwill is being amortized on a straight-line basis over 15 years. The results of operations of Signtech are included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition.
The pro forma adjustments are based upon available information and certain assumptions that the Corporation believes are reasonable. The pro forma information does not purport to represent the actual results of operations as if the acquisition had occurred at the beginning of 1999. In addition, the pro forma information may not be indicative of future results.
Pro Forma Information (in thousands, except per share data) | 1999 |
Net sales | $185,129 |
Net income | $9,187 |
Basic earnings per share | $1.15 |
Diluted earnings per share | $1.14 |
On January 10, 2001, Bairnco purchased selected net assets (Viscor) of Viscor, Inc. Viscor's engineered, coated products include transfer adhesives, single and double-coated foam and film tapes, and other custom coated products. Viscor's sales for the six months ended December 31, 2000 were approximately $3.4 million. The transaction was accounted for as a purchase and was financed with long-term debt. The purchase price exceeded the fair value of net assets acquired by approximately $0.4 million and the resultant goodwill is being amortized on a straight-line basis over 15 years. The terms of Viscor's asset purchase agreement provide for additional consideration to be paid by Bairnco if Viscor's results of operations exceed certain targeted levels. Such additional consideration will be paid semi-annually in cash and is recorded when earned as additional purchase price. The maximum amount of contingent consideration is approximately $4.5 million payable over the 5-year period ended Dece mber 31, 2005. The results of operations of Viscor are included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition.
(3) Earnings per Share
The Corporation accounts for earnings per share (EPS) under SFAS No. 128,Earnings Per Share. The following disclosures comply with the requirements of SFAS 128.
2001 | 2000 | 1999 |
Basic Earnings per Common Share: | |||
Net Income (Loss) | $ (308,000) | $ 8,233,000 | $ 8,641,000 |
Average common shares outstanding | 7,321,000 | 7,567,000 | 7,965,000 |
Basic Earnings Per Common Share | $ (0.04) | $ 1.09 | $ 1.08 |
Diluted Earnings per Common Share: | |||
Net Income | $ (308,000) | $ 8,233,000 | $ 8,641,000 |
Average common shares outstanding | 7,321,000 | 7,567,000 | 7,965,000 |
Common shares issuable in respect to options issued to employees with a dilutive effect | -- | 111,000 | 73,000 |
Total diluted common shares outstanding | 7,321,000 | 7,678,000 | 8,038,000 |
Diluted Earnings Per Common Share | $ (0.04) | $ 1.07 | $ 1.08 |
Basic earnings per common share were computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per common share includes the effect of all dilutive stock options except in 2001 because to do so would be antidilutive.
(4) Income Taxes
The components of income (loss) before income taxes and the provision (benefit) for domestic and foreign income taxes are as follows:
2001 | 2000 | 1999 | |
Income (Loss) before Income Taxes: | |||
Domestic | $(2,108,000) | $10,968,000 | $11,002,000 |
Foreign | 817,000 | 1,095,000 | 1,896,000 |
Total Income (Loss) before Income Taxes | $(1,291,000) | $12,063,000 | $12,898,000 |
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes: | |||
Domestic: | |||
Currently payable | $ 500,000 | $ 1,068,000 | $ 2,145,000 |
Deferred | (1,730,000) | 2,369,000 | 1,359,000 |
Foreign: | |||
Currently payable | 275,000 | 601,000 | 618,000 |
Deferred | (28,000) | (208,000) | 135,000 |
Total Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes | $ (983,000) | $ 3,830,000 | $ 4,257,000 |
Bairnco's net current and non-current deferred tax assets (liabilities) include the following at December 31:
2001 | 2000 | 1999 | |
Current Deferred Tax Items: | |||
Accrued expenses - litigation provision | $ 1,790,000 | $ 720,000 | $ 868,000 |
Accrued expenses - other | 1,434,000 | 1,691,000 | 2,134,000 |
Inventories | 1,444,000 | 1,150,000 | 1,458,000 |
Receivables | 1,853,000 | 384,000 | 138,000 |
Net Current Deferred Tax Asset | 6,521,000 | 3,945,000 | 4,598,000 |
Non-Current Deferred Tax Items: | |||
Fixed assets | (5,971,000) | (4,982,000) | (5,086,000) |
Pensions | (960,000) | (1,584,000) | (1,386,000) |
Intangible assets | 98,000 | 37,000 | 9,000 |
Provision for litigation cost | -- | 204,000 | 1,360,000 |
Other | (586,000) | (642,000) | (356,000) |
Net Non-Current Deferred Tax (Liability) | (7,419,000) | (6,967,000) | (5,459,000) |
Net Deferred Tax (Liability) | $ (898,000) | $ (3,022,000) | $ (861,000) |
Management expects that future operations will generate sufficient taxable income to realize the existing net temporary differences. As a result, the Corporation has not recorded any valuation allowances against its deferred tax assets.
In 2001, 2000 and 1999 the Corporation's effective tax rates were 76.1%, 31.8% and 33.0%, respectively, of income (loss) before income taxes. An analysis of the differences between these rates and the US federal statutory income tax rate is as follows:
2001 | 2000 | 1999 | |
Computed income taxes at statutory rate | $ (439,000) | $ 4,101,000 | $ 4,385,000 |
State and local taxes, net of federal tax benefit | 118,000 | 285,000 | 283,000 |
Dividend income | -- | 89,000 | -- |
Amortization of goodwill | 62,000 | 62,000 | 51,000 |
Foreign income taxed at different rates | (31,000) | 21,000 | 107,000 |
Tax credits | -- | (131,000) | (13,000) |
Benefit of Foreign Sales Corporation | (705,000) | (558,000) | (473,000) |
Meals and entertainment | 107,000 | 96,000 | 78,000 |
Stock options | (29,000) | (37,000) | (5,000) |
Other, net | (66,000) | (98,000) | (156,000) |
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | $ (983,000) | $ 3,830,000 | $ 4,257,000 |
Effective January 1, 2002, the Internal Revenue Service terminated all Foreign Sales Corporations and their related benefits.
Provision has not been made for US income taxes on approximately $4.6 million of undistributed earnings of international subsidiaries. These earnings could become subject to additional tax if they were remitted as dividends or if the Corporation should sell its stock in the subsidiaries. It is not practicable to estimate the amount of additional tax that might be payable on the foreign earnings; however, the Corporation believes that US foreign tax credits would largely eliminate any US income tax incurred.
(5) Accrued Expenses
Accrued expenses consisted of the following as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively:
2001 | 2000 | |
Salaries and wages | $ 1,158,000 | $ 2,978,000 |
Income taxes | 466,000 | 262,000 |
Insurance | 2,754,000 | 4,033,000 |
Litigation | 5,221,000 | 2,226,000 |
Other accrued expenses | 4,190,000 | 5,665,000 |
Total accrued expenses | $13,789,000 | $15,164,000 |
(6) Debt and Lease Commitments
Long-term debt consisted of the following as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively:
2001 | 2000 | |
Revolving Credit Notes | $11,173,000 | $19,456,000 |
Term loan | 15,000,000 | 18,000,000 |
Industrial Revenue Bonds | 3,000,000 | 3,000,000 |
29,173,000 | 40,456,000 | |
Less: Current Maturities | 4,000,000 | 3,000,000 |
Total | $25,173,000 | $37,456,000 |
The Corporation has a credit agreement (Credit Agreement) with a consortium of four banks led by Bank of America, N.A., and including SunTrust Bank, First Union National Bank, N.A., and Allfirst Bank. The Credit Agreement provides a secured, reducing revolving credit facility for a maximum loan commitment at December 31, 2001 of $46 million and a letter of credit facility of $9 million, although the letter of credit facility may be decreased to $5.0 million or increased to $15 million with a corresponding change in the revolving credit facility. The Credit Agreement also includes a five-year term loan credit facility of $20 million subject to quarterly amortization of principal of $500,000 in 2000, $750,000 in 2001, $1,000,000 in 2002, $1,250,000 in 2003 and $1,500,000 in 2004. At December 31, 2001, $15.0 million was outstanding under the term loan and $11.2 million of revolving credit notes was outstanding and payable in 2005, including $0.7 million of foreign borrowings. In addition, approximately $7.6 million of irrevocable standby letters of credit were outstanding under the Credit Agreement, which are not reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. $2.7 million of the letters of credit guarantee various insurance activities. An outstanding $3.0 million letter of credit supports the Industrial Revenue Bonds and a $1.9 million letter of credit guarantees a short-term Canadian operating credit line. Interest rates vary on the revolving credit notes and are set at the time of borrowing in relationship to one of several reference rates, as selected by the Corporation at the time of the borrowing. Interest rates on the term loan and revolving credit notes outstanding at December 31, 2001, were approximately 3.3% on US borrowings and 4.6% on European borrowings. A commitment fee is paid on the unused portion of the total credit facility. As of December 31, 2001, approximately $34.8 million was available for borrowing under the Credit Agreement.
The Industrial Revenue Bond matures on April 15, 2003. The interest rate on the Industrial Revenue Bonds was approximately 1.9% at December 31, 2001.
Substantially all of the assets of the Corporation are pledged as collateral under the Credit Agreement, which expires on February 22, 2005, although the term loan expires on December 31, 2004.
The Credit Agreement contains covenants, which require the Corporation to meet minimum interest coverage ratios, and which limit the ratio of total debt to capital employed as defined in the Credit Agreement. In addition, minimum levels of stockholders' investment must be maintained. At December 31, 2001 the Corporation was in compliance with all covenants contained in the Credit Agreement.
The Corporation has other short-term debt outstanding at rates of 2.9% to 4.7% due in 2002.This short-term debt consists of lines of credit with domestic and foreign financial institutions to meet short-term working capital needs. Outstanding foreign short-term borrowings totaled $911,000 and $1,604,000 at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively, and is payable in Euros.
The annual maturity requirements for long-term debt due after December 31, 2002, are summarized as follows:
Year Ended December 31, | |
2003 | $ 8,000,000 |
2004 | 6,000,000 |
2005 | 11,173,000 |
Total Long-term Debt | $ 25,173,000 |
Leases:
The Corporation leases certain property and equipment under various operating lease arrangements that expire over the next 9 years. Future minimum lease payments under scheduled operating leases that have initial or remaining non-cancelable terms in excess of one year are as follows:
Year Ended December 31, | |
2002 | $ 2,143,000 |
2003 | 1,200,000 |
2004 | 478,000 |
2005 | 410,000 |
2006 | 363,000 |
2007 and thereafter | 864,000 |
Total minimum payments | $ 5,458,000 |
Rent expense for all operating leases amounted to approximately $2.4 million and $1.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
(7) Stock Options
The Corporation has a stock incentive plan which was established in 1990 (1990 Plan) and expired in 2000. The expiration of the 1990 Plan had no effect on any stock options then outstanding. On April 21, 2000, the shareholders of the Corporation approved the Bairnco 2000 Stock Incentive Plan (2000 Plan). The 2000 Plan permits the grant of options to purchase not more than 750,000 shares of common stock. The 2000 Plan provides for the grant of non-qualified options and options qualifying as incentive stock options under the Internal Revenue Code to officers and other key executive and management employees, and to each outside Director of the Corporation at an option price equal to the fair market value on the date of grant. Non-qualified stock options may also be granted at book value. The term of each option may not exceed 10 years from the date the option becomes exercisable (or, in the case of an incentive stock option, 10 years from the date of grant).
A senior executive of the Corporation presently holds performance based, non-qualified stock options granted under the 1990 Plan to purchase a total of 250,000 shares of common stock at option prices equal to the fair market value on the date of grant. Two-thirds of these performance options became exercisable as a result of the Corporation's earnings performance in 1992 and 1995. The remaining one-third became fully exercisable on May 31, 2000. These options remain exercisable for ten years from the date they first become exercisable.
Changes in the stock options granted under the 1990 Plan during 2001, 2000 and 1999 were as follows:
2001 | 2000 | 1999 | ||||
Options | Weighted Average Exercise Price |
Options | Weighted Average Exercise Price |
Options | Weighted Average Exercise Price | |
Outstanding at Beginning of year | 623,150 | $6.19 | 688,225 | $6.12 | 646,950 | $6.09 |
Granted | -- | -- | 10,500 | 6.40 | 96,500 | 6.62 |
Exercised | (113,242) | 5.84 | (53,050) | 5.07 | (11,625) | 6.04 |
Canceled | (25,050) | 6.76 | (22,525) | 6.80 | (43,600) | 6.83 |
Outstanding at End of year | 484,858 | $6.25 | 623,150 | $6.19 | 688,225 | $6.12 |
Exercisable at End of year | 435,610 | $6.19 | 533,386 | $6.06 | 465,964 | $5.86 |
At December 31, 1999, 1,397,925 shares were available for option grants under the 1990 Plan. No shares were available for grants under the 1990 Plan as of December 31, 2001 and 2000. The weighted-average contractual life of the 484,858 options outstanding at December 31, 2001 was 5.6 years.
Changes in the stock options granted under the 2000 Plan during 2001 and 2000 were as follows:
2001 | 2000 | |||
Options | Weighted Average Exercise Price |
Options | Weighted Average Exercise Price | |
Outstanding at Beginning of year | 27,100 | $7.43 | -- | $ -- |
Granted | 33,000 | 6.48 | 27,800 | 7.42 |
Canceled | (9,000) | 7.52 | (700) | 7.13 |
Outstanding at End of year | 51,100 | $6.80 | 27,100 | $7.43 |
Exercisable at End of year | 4,900 | $7.41 | -- | $ -- |
At December 31, 2001 and 2000, 698,900 and 722,900 shares, respectively, were available for option grants under the 2000 Plan. The weighted-average contractual life of the 51,100 options outstanding at December 31, 2001 was 11.6 years.
There were no charges to income in connection with stock option grants or exercises during 2001, 2000 and 1999.
(8) Pension Plans
The Corporation has several pension plans which cover substantially all of its employees. The benefits paid under these plans generally are based on employees' years of service and compensation during the last years of employment. Annual contributions made to the US plans are determined in compliance with the minimum funding requirements of ERISA using a different actuarial cost method and actuarial assumptions than are used for determining pension expense for financial reporting purposes. Plan assets consist primarily of publicly traded equity and debt securities. The Corporation maintains unfunded supplemental plans in the United States to provide retirement benefits in excess of levels provided under the Corporation's other plans. The Corporation's foreign subsidiaries provide retirement benefits for employees consistent with local practices. The foreign plans are not significant in the aggregate and therefore are not included in the following disclosures.
The following table describes the funded status of US pension plans:
2001 | 2000 | |
Change in Benefit Obligation: | ||
Benefit obligation at September 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively | $ 29,404,000 | $ 27,790,000 |
Service cost | 936,000 | 868,000 |
Interest cost | 2,166,000 | 2,041,000 |
Actuarial loss | 1,575,000 | 350,000 |
Benefits paid | (1,917,000) | (1,645,000) |
Benefit obligation at September 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively | 32,164,000 | 29,404,000 |
Change in Plan Assets: | ||
Fair value of plan assets at September 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively | 35,689,000 | 33,858,000 |
Actual return on plan assets | (3,201,000) | 2,991,000 |
Employer contributions | 21,000 | 485,000 |
Benefits paid | (1,917,000) | (1,645,000) |
Fair value of plan assets at September 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively | 30,592,000 | 35,689,000 |
Funded status | (1,572,000) | 6,285,000 |
Unrecognized net transition obligation | 103,000 | 151,000 |
Unrecognized prior service cost | 303,000 | 174,000 |
Unrecognized net actuarial loss (gain) | 5,123,000 | (2,524,000) |
Prepaid pension costs at September 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively | 3,957,000 | 4,086,000 |
Fourth quarter accruals | (61,000) | 32,000 |
Fourth quarter contributions | 5,000 | 5,000 |
Prepaid pension costs at yearend | $ 3,901,000 | $ 4,123,000 |
The projected benefit obligation, accumulated benefit obligation and fair value of plan assets for the pension plan with plan assets in excess of accumulated benefit obligations were $27,872,000, $25,567,000 and $27,711,000, respectively, at September 30, 2001, and $28,968,000, $26,769,000 and $35,689,000, respectively, at September 30, 2000. The projected benefit obligation, accumulated benefit obligation and fair value of plan assets for the pension plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets were $4,292,000, $4,300,000 and $2,881,000, respectively, at September 30, 2001, and $436,000, $398,000 and $0, respectively, at September 30, 2000.
The discount rate used in determining the actuarial present value of the projected benefit obligations in the table above was 7.25% at September 30, 2001 and 7.5% at September 30, 2000. The rate of projected pay increases, where applicable, was 4.5% at September 30, 2001 and 5.0% at September 30, 2000. The expected long-term rate of return on retirement plan assets was 9% at both September 30, 2001 and 2000.
Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets of the Corporation consist of the following:
2001 | 2000 | |
Prepaid benefit cost | $ 3,894,000 | $ 4,492,000 |
Accrued benefit liability | (1,419,000) | (406,000) |
Intangible asset | 465,000 | -- |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 1,017,000 | -- |
Net amount recognized at September 30 | 3,957,000 | 4,086,000 |
Fourth quarter accruals | (61,000) | 32,000 |
Fourth quarter contributions | 5,000 | 5,000 |
Net amount recognized at December 31 | $ 3,901,000 | $ 4,123,000 |
Net periodic pension cost for the US plans included the following for the years ended December 31:
2001 | 2000 | 1999 | |
Service cost-benefits earned during the year | $ 963,000 | $ 856,000 | $ 905,000 |
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation | 2,197,000 | 2,074,000 | 1,940,000 |
Expected return on plan assets | (3,001,000) | (3,137,000) | (3,027,000) |
Amortization of net obligation at date of transition | 32,000 | 99,000 | 99,000 |
Amortization of prior service cost | 46,000 | 33,000 | 53,000 |
Amortization of accumulated losses | 7,000 | (54,000) | -- |
Net periodic pension cost | $ 244,000 | $ (129,000) | $ (30,000) |
(9) Reportable Segment Data
Operating segments are components of an enterprise that:
- Engage in business activities from which they may earn revenues and incur expenses,
- Whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the company's chief operating decision-maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and
- For which discrete financial information is available.
Operating segments with similar products and services, production processes, types of customers, and sales channels are combined into reportable segments for disclosure purposes. Bairnco has two reportable segments - the Arlon Engineered Materials and Components segment and the Kasco Replacement Products and Services segment.
The Arlon Engineered Materials and Components segment designs, manufactures and sells laminated and coated materials to the electronic, industrial and commercial markets under the Arlonâ and Calonâ brand names. These products are based on common technologies in coating, laminating, polymers, and dispersion chemistry. Among the products included in this segment are high technology materials for the printed circuit board industry, vinyl films for graphics art applications, foam tapes used in window glazing, electrical and thermal insulation products, and silicone rubber products for insulating tapes and flexible heaters.
The Kasco Replacement Products and Services segment manufactures, sells and services products and equipment used in supermarkets, meat and deli operations, and meat, poultry, and fish processing plants throughout the United States, Canada and Europe. It also manufactures and sells small band saw blades for cutting wood and metal, and large band saw blades for use at lumber mills.
Bairnco evaluates segment performance based on income before interest and taxes and excluding allocation of headquarters expense. Segment income and assets are measured on a basis that is consistent with the methods described in the summary of significant accounting policies. Segment assets exclude US deferred income taxes and assets attributable to US employee benefit programs. Inter-segment transactions are not material. No customer accounts for 10% or more of consolidated revenue.
Financial information about the Corporation's operating segments for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 is as follows:
Operating | Capital | Depreciation/ | ||||
Net Sales | Profit (Loss) | Assets | Expenditures | Amortization | ||
2001 | ||||||
Arlon | $126,009,000 | $12,015,000 | $ 77,456,000 | $1,984,000 | $5,909,000 | |
Kasco | 34,360,000 | (1,516,000) | 30,210,000 | 1,042,000 | 3,092,000 | |
Headquarters | -- | (9,304,000) | (a) | 10,589,000 | 55,000 | 81,000 |
Total | $160,369,000 | $1,195,000 | $118,255,000 | $3,081,000 | $9,082,000 | |
2000 | ||||||
Arlon | $145,301,000 | $20,249,000 | $ 88,529,000 | $2,948,000 | $5,623,000 | |
Kasco | 42,212,000 | 109,000 | 35,333,000 | 3,276,000 | 3,403,000 | |
Headquarters | -- | (4,814,000) | (b) | 11,907,000 | 164,000 | 71,000 |
Total | $187,513,000 | $15,544,000 | $135,769,000 | $6,388,000 | $9,097,000 | |
1999 | ||||||
Arlon | $120,640,000 | $15,815,000 | $ 69,915,000 | $1,761,000 | $4,407,000 | |
Kasco | 48,241,000 | 3,319,000 | 39,294,000 | 3,719,000 | 2,871,000 | |
Headquarters | -- | (4,132,000) | 9,936,000 | 190,000 | 87,000 | |
Total | $168,881,000 | $15,002,000 | $119,145,000 | $5,670,000 | $7,365,000 | |
(a) Includes impact of $6.2 million (pre-tax) provision for litigation costs
(b) Includes impact of $1.0 million (pre-tax) provision for litigation costs.
The Corporation has operations in Canada and several European countries. Information about the Corporation's operations by geographical area for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 is as follows:
Sales to External Customers | Long-lived Segment Assets | |
2001 | ||
United States | $141,309,000 | $51,655,000 |
France | 9,756,000 | 252,000 |
Other Foreign | 9,304,000 | 3,430,000 |
2000 | ||
United States | $167,169,000 | $55,731,000 |
France | 10,669,000 | 237,000 |
Other Foreign | 9,675,000 | 3,981,000 |
1999 | ||
United States | $145,454,000 | $46,815,000 |
France | 13,125,000 | 253,000 |
Other Foreign | 10,302,000 | 4,370,000 |
(10) Contingencies
Bairnco and its subsidiaries are among the defendants in a lawsuit pending in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York (the "Transactions Lawsuit") in which it is alleged that Bairnco and others are derivatively liable for the asbestos-related claims against its former subsidiary, Keene Corporation ("Keene"). The plaintiffs in the Transactions Lawsuit are the trustees of the Keene Creditors Trust (the "KCT"), a successor in interest to Keene. In the Transactions Lawsuit complaint, the KCT alleged that certain sales of assets by Keene to other subsidiaries of Bairnco were fraudulent conveyances and otherwise in violation of state law, as well as being in violation of the civil RICO statute, 18 U.S.C. Section 1964. The complaint seeks compensatory damages of $700 million, interest, punitive damages, and trebling of the compensatory damages pursuant to civil RICO. In a series of decisions that remain subject to appeal, the court dismissed plaintiff 's civil RICO claims; dismissed 14 of the 21 defendants named in the complaint; and partially granted defendants' motions for summary judgment on statute of limitations grounds. Discovery has been ongoing and is near completion as to the remaining claims and defendants. The court entered a scheduling order requiring the completion of all discovery (including expert discovery) by April 19, 2002. A trial date has not been set, but the Court has scheduled a conference for April 19, 2002, to determine dates for filing a pretrial order, for trial, and/or for any pretrial motions. These dates remain subject to adjustment based upon the progress of discovery.
Keene was spun off in 1990, filed for relief under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in 1993, and emerged from Chapter 11 pursuant to a plan of reorganization approved in 1996 (the "Keene Plan"). The Keene Plan provided for the creation of the KCT, and transferred the authority to prosecute the Transactions Lawsuit from the Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors of Keene (which initiated the lawsuit in the Bankruptcy Court in 1995) to the KCT. The Keene Plan further provided that only the KCT, and no other entity, can sue Bairnco in connection with the claims in the Transactions Lawsuit complaint. Therefore, although a number of other asbestos-related personal injury and property damage cases against Bairnco nominally remain pending in courts around the country, it is expected that the resolution of the Transactions Lawsuit will resolve all such claims.
Bairnco also is the defendant in a separate action by the KCT (the "NOL Lawsuit"), also pending in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, in which the KCT seeks the exclusive benefit of tax refunds attributable to the carryback by Keene of certain net operating losses ("NOL Refunds"), notwithstanding applicable tax sharing agreements between Keene and Bairnco. (As with the Transactions Lawsuit, the NOL Lawsuit was commenced during Keene's Chapter 11 case and, pursuant to the Keene Plan, the KCT became the plaintiff in the lawsuit and the lawsuit was moved from the Bankruptcy Court to the District Court.) Pending resolution of the NOL Lawsuit, any refunds actually received are to be placed in escrow. Through December 31, 2001, approximately $28.5 million of NOL Refunds had been received and placed in escrow. There can be no assurance whatsoever that resolution of the NOL Lawsuit will result in the release of any portion of the NOL Refun ds to Bairnco.
Until recently, Bairnco and its Arlon subsidiary ("Arlon") were among the defendants in a third action by the KCT (the "Properties Lawsuit"), commenced December 8, 1998 in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. Through the Properties Lawsuit, the KCT sought a declaratory judgment that it owns certain patents and real property purchased by Arlon from Keene in 1989, based on the allegations that technical title to these assets was not conveyed at the time of the sale and that no proof of claim specifically referencing these assets was filed during Keene's Chapter 11 case. In an answer and counterclaims, Bairnco and Arlon denied the KCT's claims and requested a declaratory judgment that full title to the patents and real property in question in fact was transferred to Arlon at the time of the 1989 asset sale. By agreement, the case between the KCT and Bairnco and Arlon has been dismissed without prejudice, and the issues raised in the Pr operties Lawsuit complaint will be resolved in the Transactions Lawsuit.
Management believes that Bairnco has meritorious defenses to all claims or liability purportedly derived from Keene and that it is not liable, as an alter ego, successor, fraudulent transferee or otherwise, for the asbestos-related claims against Keene or with respect to Keene products.
Bairnco Corporation and its subsidiaries are defendants in a number of other actions. Management of Bairnco believes that the disposition of these other actions, as well as the actions and proceedings described above, will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated results of operations or the financial position of Bairnco Corporation and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2001.
CORPORATE INFORMATION
Corporate Office
300 Primera Boulevard, Suite 432
Lake Mary, Florida 32746
(407) 875-2222
www.bairnco.com
Principal Facilities
Bear, Delaware
Dallas, Texas
East Providence, Rhode Island
Rancho Cucamonga, California
St. Louis, Missouri
San Antonio, Texas
Santa Ana, California
Crumlin, Wales, United Kingdom
Paris, France
Pansdorf, Germany
Transfer Agent and Registrar
Trust Company Bank
P.O. Box 4625
Atlanta, Georgia 30302
(800) 568-3476
Independent Certified Public Accountants
Arthur Andersen LLP
200 South Orange Avenue, Suite 2100
Orlando, Florida 32801
(407) 841-4601
Stock Listing
Bairnco common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
Symbol - BZ.
Annual Meeting
The annual stockholders meeting will be held at Bairnco's Corporate Office
on April 18, 2002 at 9:00 a.m.
Form 10-K
Stockholders may obtain without charge a copy of Bairnco's Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission by writing to Investor Relations at the Corporate Office address.
Investor Relations Information
Contact Lawrence C. Maingot, Corporate Controller, Bairnco Corporation
(407) 875-2222, extension 230.
BAIRNCO CORPORATION
300 Primera Boulevard, Suite 432
Lake Mary, Florida 32746
407-875-2222
FAX407-875-3398
www.bairnco.com