per ounce. Gold production at the Julietta Mine improved by 22% or 5,440 ounces and operating cash cost decreased by 5% compared to the fourth quarter 2002. Petrex Mines, South Africa (Bema 100% interest) The Petrex Mines produced 132,170 ounces of gold from the date of acquisition, February 14, 2003 to December 31st 2003, at a total cash cost of $397 per ounce based on a conversion rate of 7.35 South African rand to one United States dollar (USD). Adjusting for the rand gold put option gains realized would reduce the total cash cost to $360 per ounce. Total cash cost was $100 higher than budget mainly due to the strength of the South African rand in 2003. Bema budgeted 10 rand to 1 USD for the year while the rand averaged 7.35 to 1. Total cash cost was also affected by a delay in the scheduled ramp up of ore production from the open pit operations. Petrex produced 38,436 ounces of gold during the fourth quarter ending December 31, 2003, a total cash cost of $449 per ounce. Adjusting for the rand gold put option gains realized would reduce the total cash cost to $395 per ounce. Bema successfully expanded the mill facilities at Petrex in 2003. Subsequently, the mill has demonstrated the ability to process ore in excess of the budgeted 190,000 tonnes per month. Recoveries have also improved during the fourth quarter, however the grade of open pit ore delivered to the mill has been below expectations and has resulted in higher than forecast cash costs for the year. Refugio Mine, Chile (Bema 50% interest) Bema and joint venture partner Kinross Gold Corporation plan to recommence gold mining operations at the Refugio Mine in late 2004. A 56,000 metre drill program in 2003 was successful in expanding reserves to justify a greater than 25% expansion of daily plant throughput compared to historic production levels. The new estimated proven and probable reserves based on a gold price of $350 per ounce, are 124 million tonnes at a grade of 0.86 grams of gold per tonne for 3.4 million contained ounces of gold (100%). The Refugio Mine is projected to recommence production at 40,000 tonnes per day with annual gold production ranging between 225,000 and 260,000 ounces at a total cash cost projectt o average averaging approximately $225 per ounce over a ten year mine life. Initial capital costs, on a 100% basis, for the expanded project are estimated at approximately $100 million. The joint venture has commenced construction activities for the restart of operations which include the acquisition of a mining fleet, installation of electrical power lines to the site, upgrading the crushing facilities to 40,000 tonnes per day, and other support facilities. M3 Engineering and Technology Corp. have been selected as the general contractor for this work. Kupol Deposit, Russia (Bema 75% interest) Bema recently announced a preliminary indicated mineral resource estimate at Kupol of 2.5 million tonnes containing 1.8 million ounces of gold and 19 million ounces of silver at an average grade of 22.3 grams per tonne (g/t) gold and 232 g/t silver and an additional 7.1 million tonnes containing 4.2 million ounces of gold and 55.9 million ounces of silver at an average grade of 18.4 g/t gold and 243 g/t silver in the inferred resource category. This resource estimate confirms that the Kupol vein system hosts a large, high grade gold and silver deposit. Bema has estimated the preliminary mineral resource based on 21,860 metres of drilling in 2003. Significant gold mineralization has been intercepted over 3.1 kilometres of drilled strike length and, from surface, to a depth of at least 300 metres. Mineralization remains open to the north, south and at depth. An infill and exploration program comprising 57,000 meters of diamond drilling with 7 drills will commence in late May, 2004. Infill drilling will begin at the Big Bend area while exploration drilling will include deep drilling at Big Bend, the North Zone Extension and step out drilling to the north. Furthermore, Bema is currently procuring equipment and supplies for the Kupol project in preparation for the 2004 exploration and development program. The program will include construction of a runway for fixed wing aircraft, earth works for mine and mill facilities, geotechnical and condemnation drill |