LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES | NOTE 4 – LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES Loans are comprised of the following: September 30, 2021 December 31, 2020 Residential real estate $ 280,104 $ 305,478 Commercial real estate: Owner-occupied 74,340 51,863 Nonowner-occupied 174,627 164,523 Construction 33,605 37,063 Commercial and industrial 144,154 157,692 Consumer: Automobile 53,022 55,241 Home equity 21,521 19,993 Other 64,360 56,811 845,733 848,664 Less: Allowance for loan losses (6,664 ) (7,160 ) Loans, net $ 839,069 $ 841,504 Commercial and industrial loans include $5,611 of loans originated under the PPP at September 30, 2021. These loans are guaranteed by the SBA. The following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020: September 30 , 2021 Residential Real Estate Commercial Real Estate Commercial and Industrial Consumer Total Allowance for loan losses: Beginning balance $ 1,088 $ 2,532 $ 1,746 $ 1,433 $ 6,799 Provision for loan losses (34 ) 10 (263 ) 194 (93 ) Loans charged off (49 ) (63 ) (25 ) (280 ) (417 ) Recoveries 40 115 113 107 375 Total ending allowance balance $ 1,045 $ 2,594 $ 1,571 $ 1,454 $ 6,664 September 30 , 2020 Residential Real Estate Commercial Real Estate Commercial and Industrial Consumer Total Allowance for loan losses: Beginning balance $ 2,024 $ 2,700 $ 1,649 $ 1,608 $ 7,981 Provision for loan losses (275 ) (98 ) 230 141 (2 ) Loans charged-off (90 ) — (96 ) (398 ) (584 ) Recoveries 110 15 44 166 335 Total ending allowance balance $ 1,769 $ 2,617 $ 1,827 $ 1,517 $ 7,730 The following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020: September 30, 2021 Residential Real Estate Commercial Real Estate Commercial and Industrial Consumer Total Allowance for loan losses: Beginning balance $ 1,480 $ 2,431 $ 1,776 $ 1,473 $ 7,160 Provision for loan losses (443 ) 121 (260 ) 464 (118 ) Loans charged-off (75 ) (115 ) (96 ) (879 ) (1,165 ) Recoveries 83 157 151 396 787 Total ending allowance balance $ 1,045 $ 2,594 $ 1,571 $ 1,454 $ 6,664 September 30 , 2020 Residential Real Estate Commercial Real Estate Commercial and Industrial Consumer Total Allowance for loan losses: Beginning balance $ 1,250 $ 1,928 $ 1,447 $ 1,647 $ 6,272 Provision for loan losses 715 1,131 505 1,100 3,451 Loans charged-off (340 ) (516 ) (185 ) (1,677 ) (2,718 ) Recoveries 144 74 60 447 725 Total ending allowance balance $ 1,769 $ 2,617 $ 1,827 $ 1,517 $ 7,730 The following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment of loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020: September 30 , 2021 Residential Real Estate Commercial Real Estate Commercial and Industrial Consumer Total Allowance for loan losses: Ending allowance balance attributable to loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ — $ — $ — $ 34 $ 34 Collectively evaluated for impairment 1,045 2,594 1,571 1,420 6,630 Total ending allowance balance $ 1,045 $ 2,594 $ 1,571 $ 1,454 $ 6,664 Loans: Loans individually evaluated for impairment $ — $ 5,479 $ 3,850 $ 79 $ 9,408 Loans collectively evaluated for impairment 280,104 277,093 140,304 138,824 836,325 Total ending loans balance $ 280,104 $ 282,572 $ 144,154 $ 138,903 $ 845,733 December 31, 2020 Residential Real Estate Commercial Real Estate Commercial and Industrial Consumer Total Allowance for loan losses: Ending allowance balance attributable to loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Collectively evaluated for impairment 1,480 2,431 1,776 1,473 7,160 Total ending allowance balance $ 1,480 $ 2,431 $ 1,776 $ 1,473 $ 7,160 Loans: Loans individually evaluated for impairment $ 411 $ 5,845 $ 4,686 $ 84 $ 11,026 Loans collectively evaluated for impairment 305,067 247,604 153,006 131,961 837,638 Total ending loans balance $ 305,478 $ 253,449 $ 157,692 $ 132,045 $ 848,664 The following tables present information related to loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020: September 30 , 2021 Unpaid Principal Balance Recorded Investment Allowance for Loan Losses Allocated With an allowance recorded: Consumer: Other $ 48 $ 48 $ 34 With no related allowance recorded: Commercial real estate: Owner-occupied 5,108 5,093 — Nonowner-occupied 386 386 — Commercial and industrial 3,850 3,850 — Consumer: Home equity 31 31 — Total $ 9,423 $ 9,408 $ 34 December 31, 2020 Unpaid Principal Balance Recorded Investment Allowance for Loan Losses Allocated With an allowance recorded: $ — $ — $ — With no related allowance recorded: Residential real estate 418 411 — Commercial real estate: Owner-occupied 5,256 5,256 — Nonowner-occupied 632 589 — Commercial and industrial 4,686 4,686 — Consumer: Home equity 34 34 — Other 50 50 — Total $ 11,076 $ 11,026 $ — The following tables present information related to loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020: Three months ended September 30, 2021 Nine months ended September 30, 2021 Average Impaired Loans Interest Income Recognized Cash Basis Interest Recognized Average Impaired Loans Interest Income Recognized Cash Basis Interest Recognized With an allowance recorded: Consumer: Other $ 49 $ 1 $ 1 $ 49 $ 2 $ 2 With no related allowance recorded: Commercial real estate: Owner-occupied 5,128 74 74 5,183 239 239 Nonowner-occupied 386 7 7 388 21 21 Commercial and industrial 3,174 111 111 3,586 200 200 Consumer: Home equity 32 1 1 33 2 2 Total $ 8,769 $ 194 $ 194 $ 9,239 $ 464 $ 464 Three months ended September 30, 2020 Nine months ended September 30, 2020 Average Impaired Loans Interest Income Recognized Cash Basis Interest Recognized Average Impaired Loans Interest Income Recognized Cash Basis Interest Recognized With an allowance recorded: Commercial real estate: Nonowner-occupied $ 242 $ — $ — $ 242 $ — $ — With no related allowance recorded: Residential real estate 420 7 7 426 15 15 Commercial real estate: Owner-occupied 3,161 23 23 2,957 124 124 Nonowner-occupied 753 15 15 772 39 39 Commercial and industrial 2,807 20 20 3,543 149 149 Consumer: Home equity 444 3 3 415 12 12 Total $ 7,827 $ 68 $ 68 $ 8,355 $ 339 $ 339 Accrued interest and net deferred loan fees have been excluded from the recorded investment of loans due to immateriality . Nonaccrual loans and loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing include both smaller balance homogenous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment and individually classified as impaired loans. The Company transfers loans to other real estate owned, at fair value less cost to sell, in the period the Company obtains physical possession of the property (through legal title or through a deed in lieu). As of September 30, 2021, there were no other real estate owned for residential real estate properties, as compared to $43 at December 31, 2020. In addition, nonaccrual residential mortgage loans that are in the process of foreclosure had a recorded investment of $415 and $1,097 as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. The following table presents the recorded investment of nonaccrual loans and loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing by class of loans as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020: September 30 , 2021 Loans Past Due 90 Days And Still Accruing Nonaccrual Residential real estate $ 2 $ 4,081 Commercial real estate: Owner-occupied — 1,095 Nonowner-occupied — 83 Construction — 155 Commercial and industrial — 149 Consumer: Automobile 135 134 Home equity — 132 Other 99 27 Total $ 236 $ 5,856 December 31, 2020 Loans Past Due 90 Days And Still Accruing Nonaccrual Residential real estate $ 127 $ 5,256 Commercial real estate: Owner-occupied — 205 Nonowner-occupied — 362 Construction — 156 Commercial and industrial 15 149 Consumer: Automobile 146 129 Home equity — 210 Other 136 36 Total $ 424 $ 6,503 The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment of past due loans by class of loans as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020: September 30 , 2021 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due 90 Days Or More Past Due Total Past Due Loans Not Past Due Total Residential real estate $ 2,149 $ 669 $ 701 $ 3,519 $ 276,585 $ 280,104 Commercial real estate: Owner-occupied 20 — 180 200 74,140 74,340 Nonowner-occupied 100 — 83 183 174,444 174,627 Construction 37 — 33 70 33,535 33,605 Commercial and industrial 13 — 149 162 143,992 144,154 Consumer: Automobile 554 138 242 934 52,088 53,022 Home equity 29 81 110 220 21,301 21,521 Other 527 24 126 677 63,683 64,360 Total $ 3,429 $ 912 $ 1,624 $ 5,965 $ 839,768 $ 845,733 December 31, 2020 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due 90 Days Or More Past Due Total Past Due Loans Not Past Due Total Residential real estate $ 2,845 $ 496 $ 1,663 $ 5,004 $ 300,474 $ 305,478 Commercial real estate: Owner-occupied 470 1,003 193 1,666 50,197 51,863 Nonowner-occupied 94 — 362 456 164,067 164,523 Construction — 82 — 82 36,981 37,063 Commercial and industrial 1,112 11 164 1,287 156,405 157,692 Consumer: Automobile 831 131 258 1,220 54,021 55,241 Home equity 204 81 113 398 19,595 19,993 Other 446 76 172 694 56,117 56,811 Total $ 6,002 $ 1,880 $ 2,925 $ 10,807 $ 837,857 $ 848,664 Troubled Debt Restructurings: A troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) occurs when the Company has agreed to a loan modification in the form of a concession for a borrower who is experiencing financial difficulty. All TDRs are considered to be impaired. The modification of the terms of such loans included one or a combination of the following: a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan; an extension of the maturity date at a stated rate of interest lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk; a reduction in the contractual principal and interest payments of the loan; or short-term interest-only payment terms. The Company has allocated reserves for a portion of its TDRs to reflect the fair values of the underlying collateral or the present value of the concessionary terms granted to the customer. The following table presents the types of TDR loan modifications by class of loans as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020: September 30 , 2021 TDRs Performing to Modified Terms TDRs Not Performing to Modified Terms Total TDRs Commercial real estate: Owner-occupied Reduction of principal and interest payments $ 1,463 $ — $ 1,463 Maturity extension at lower stated rate than market rate 289 — 289 Credit extension at lower stated rate than market rate 377 — 377 Nonowner-occupied Credit extension at lower stated rate than market rate 386 — 386 Commercial and industrial: Interest only payments 1,622 — 1,622 Total TDRs $ 4,137 $ — $ 4,137 December 31, 2020 TDRs Performing to Modified Terms TDRs Not Performing to Modified Terms Total TDRs Residential real estate: Interest only payments $ 202 $ — $ 202 Commercial real estate: Owner-occupied Reduction of principal and interest payments 1,486 — 1,486 Maturity extension at lower stated rate than market rate 351 — 351 Credit extension at lower stated rate than market rate 384 — 384 Nonowner-occupied Credit extension at lower stated rate than market rate 390 — 390 Commercial and industrial: Interest only payments 4,400 — 4,400 Total TDRs $ 7,213 $ — $ 7,213 The Company had no specific allocations in reserves to customers whose loan terms have been modified in TDRs at , and December 31, . At , , the Company had $ in commitments to lend additional amounts to customers with outstanding loans that are classified as TDRs, as compared to $ at December 31, . There were no new TDR loan modifications that occurred during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, which resulted in no impact to provision expense or the allowance for loan losses. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company had no TDRs that experienced any payment defaults within twelve months following their loan modification. A default is considered to have occurred once the TDR is past due 90 days or more or it has been placed on nonaccrual. TDR loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured. The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”) was signed into law on March 27, 2020 and provided guidance on the modification of loans as a result of COVID-19, which outlined, among other criteria, that short-term modifications made on a good faith basis to borrowers who were current as defined under the CARES Act prior to any relief, are not TDRs. This includes short-term modifications such as payment deferrals, fee waivers, extensions of repayment terms, or other delays in payment that are insignificant. Borrowers are considered current if they are less than 30 days past due on their contractual payments at the time of modification. As of September 30, 2021, the Company had modified 674 loans related to COVID-19 with an outstanding loan balance of $130,365 that were not reported as TDRs. As of September 30, 2021, the Company had 18 of those modified loans still operating under their deferral terms Credit Quality Indicators: The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt, such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. These risk categories are represented by a loan grading scale from 1 through 11. The Company analyzes loans individually with a higher credit risk rating and groups these loans into categories called “criticized” and ”classified” assets. The Company considers its criticized assets to be loans that are graded 8 and its classified assets to be loans that are graded 9 through 11. The Company’s risk categories are reviewed at least annually on loans that have aggregate borrowing amounts that meet or exceed $1,000. The Company uses the following definitions for its criticized loan risk ratings: Special Mention. The Company uses the following definitions for its classified loan risk ratings: Substandard. Doubtful. Loss. Criticized and classified loans will mostly consist of commercial and industrial and commercial real estate loans. The Company considers its loans that do not meet the criteria for a criticized and classified asset rating as pass rated loans, which will include loans graded from 1 (Prime) to 7 (Watch). All commercial loans are categorized into a risk category either at the time of origination or reevaluation date. As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, and based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of commercial loans by class of loans was as follows: September 30 , 2021 Pass Criticized Classified Total Commercial real estate: Owner-occupied $ 70,971 $ 631 $ 2,738 $ 74,340 Nonowner-occupied 172,341 2,003 283 174,627 Construction 33,605 — — 33,605 Commercial and industrial 138,498 1,905 3,751 144,154 Total $ 415,415 $ 4,539 $ 6,772 $ 426,726 December 31, 2020 Pass Criticized Classified Total Commercial real estate: Owner-occupied $ 46,604 $ 669 $ 4,590 $ 51,863 Nonowner-occupied 160,324 3,629 570 164,523 Construction 37,063 — — 37,063 Commercial and industrial 150,786 2,064 4,842 157,692 Total $ 394,777 $ 6,362 $ 10,002 $ 411,141 The Company also obtains the credit scores of its borrowers upon origination (if available by the credit bureau), but the scores are not updated. The Company focuses mostly on the performance and repayment ability of the borrower as an indicator of credit risk and does not consider a borrower's credit score to be a significant influence in the determination of a loan's credit risk grading. For residential and consumer loan classes, the Company evaluates credit quality based on the aging status of the loan, which was previously presented, and by payment activity. The following table presents the recorded investment of residential and consumer loans by class of loans based on repayment activity as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020: September 30 , 2021 Consumer Residential Automobile Home Equity Other Real Estate Total Performing $ 52,753 $ 21,389 $ 64,234 $ 276,021 $ 414,397 Nonperforming 269 132 126 4,083 4,610 Total $ 53,022 $ 21,521 $ 64,360 $ 280,104 $ 419,007 December 31, 2020 Consumer Residential Automobile Home Equity Other Real Estate Total Performing $ 54,966 $ 19,783 $ 56,639 $ 300,095 $ 431,483 Nonperforming 275 210 172 5,383 6,040 Total $ 55,241 $ 19,993 $ 56,811 $ 305,478 $ 437,523 The Company originates residential, consumer, and commercial loans to customers located primarily in the southeastern areas of Ohio as well as the western counties of West Virginia. Approximately 4.10% of total loans were unsecured at September 30, 2021, down from 4.22% at December 31, 2020. |