LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES | NOTE 4 – LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES Loans are comprised of the following: September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Residential real estate $ 359,309 $ 319,504 Commercial real estate: Owner-occupied 85,413 82,356 Nonowner-occupied 202,390 178,201 Construction 77,694 62,337 Commercial and industrial 161,790 157,298 Consumer: Automobile 53,923 61,461 Home equity 41,492 35,893 Other 66,901 74,850 1,048,912 971,900 Less: Allowance for credit losses (9,919 ) (8,767 ) Loans, net $ 1,038,993 $ 963,133 At and at , net deferred loan origination costs and net unamortized loan purchase premiums were $ and $ , respectively. The following table presents the recorded investment of nonaccrual loans and loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing by class of loans as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023: September 30 , 2024 Loans Past Due 90 Days And Still Accruing Nonaccrual Loans With No ACL Nonaccrual Loans With an ACL Total Nonaccrual Loans Residential real estate $ 35 $ — $ 1,365 $ 1,365 Commercial real estate: Owner-occupied — 681 306 987 Nonowner-occupied — — 221 221 Construction — — 2 2 Commercial and industrial — — 1,180 1,180 Consumer: Automobile 54 — 264 264 Home equity — 26 298 324 Other 37 — 187 187 Total $ 126 $ 707 $ 3,823 $ 4,530 December 31, 2023 Loans Past Due 90 Days And Still Accruing Nonaccrual Loans With No ACL Nonaccrual Loans With an ACL Total Nonaccrual Loans Residential real estate $ 9 $ — $ 1,234 $ 1,234 Commercial real estate: Owner-occupied — 775 — 775 Nonowner-occupied — — 61 61 Construction — — 1 1 Commercial and industrial — — 48 48 Consumer: Automobile 56 — 78 78 Home equity — — 95 95 Other 54 — 100 100 Total $ 119 $ 775 $ 1,617 $ 2,392 The Company recognized $50 and $69 of interest income in nonaccrual loans during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively. The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment of past due loans by class of loans as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023: September 30 , 2024 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due 90 Days Or More Past Due Total Past Due Loans Not Past Due Total Residential real estate $ 2,241 $ 478 $ 341 $ 3,060 $ 356,249 $ 359,309 Commercial real estate: Owner-occupied 870 — 987 1,857 83,556 85,413 Nonowner-occupied 529 — — 529 201,861 202,390 Construction - — — - 77,694 77,694 Commercial and industrial 706 548 1,121 2,375 159,415 161,790 Consumer: Automobile 763 202 245 1,210 52,713 53,923 Home equity 902 128 57 1,087 40,405 41,492 Other 490 249 188 927 65,974 66,901 Total $ 6,501 $ 1,605 $ 2,939 $ 11,045 $ 1,037,867 $ 1,048,912 December 31 , 2023 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due 90 Days Or More Past Due Total Past Due Loans Not Past Due Total Residential real estate $ 2,705 $ 368 $ 481 $ 3,554 $ 315,950 $ 319,504 Commercial real estate: Owner-occupied 2,580 — 775 3,355 79,001 82,356 Nonowner-occupied 681 — — 681 177,520 178,201 Construction — — — — 62,337 62,337 Commercial and industrial 3,338 — 48 3,386 153,912 157,298 Consumer: Automobile 782 210 117 1,109 60,352 61,461 Home equity 353 62 95 510 35,383 35,893 Other 658 121 148 927 73,923 74,850 Total $ 11,097 $ 761 $ 1,664 $ 13,522 $ 958,378 $ 971,900 Credit Quality Indicators: The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt, such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. These risk categories are represented by a loan grading scale from 1 through 11. The Company analyzes loans individually with a higher credit risk rating and groups these loans into categories called “criticized” and “classified” assets. The Company considers its criticized assets to be loans that are graded 8 and its classified assets to be loans that are graded 9 through 11. The Company’s risk categories are reviewed at least annually on loans that have aggregate borrowing amounts that meet or exceed $1,000. The Company uses the following definitions for its criticized loan risk ratings: Special Mention. The Company uses the following definitions for its classified loan risk ratings: Substandard. Doubtful. Loss. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, and based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of commercial loans by class of loans was as follows: Revolving Loans Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Amortized September 30 , 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Prior Cost Basis Total Commercial real estate: Owner-occupied Risk Rating Pass $ 10,816 $ 17,302 $ 7,740 $ 10,238 $ 4,899 $ 16,744 $ 551 $ 68,290 Special Mention — — — 13,072 — 1,996 399 15,467 Substandard 170 — — — 136 850 500 1,656 Doubtful — — — — — — — — Total $ 10,986 $ 17,302 $ 7,740 $ 23,310 $ 5,035 $ 19,590 $ 1,450 $ 85,413 Current Period gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Revolving Loans Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Amortized September 30 , 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Prior Cost Basis Total Commercial real estate: Nonowner-occupied Risk Rating Pass $ 27,577 $ 10,801 $ 31,456 $ 31,131 $ 19,588 $ 67,057 $ 6,120 $ 193,730 Special Mention — 2,331 111 747 — 997 — 4,186 Substandard 221 — 894 — 3,359 — — 4,474 Doubtful — — — — — — — — Total $ 27,798 $ 13,132 $ 32,461 $ 31,878 $ 22,947 $ 68,054 $ 6,120 $ 202,390 Current Period gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Revolving Loans Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Amortized September 30 , 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Prior Cost Basis Total Commercial real estate: Construction Risk Rating Pass $ 8,995 $ 35,278 $ 28,070 $ 1,150 $ 272 $ 2,785 $ 281 $ 76,831 Special Mention — 643 — — — 43 — 686 Substandard — — — — — 177 — 177 Doubtful — — — — — — — — Total $ 8,995 $ 35,921 $ 28,070 $ 1,150 $ 272 $ 3,005 $ 281 $ 77,694 Current Period gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Revolving Loans Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Amortized September 30 , 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Prior Cost Basis Total Commercial and Industrial: Risk Rating Pass $ 6,455 $ 8,574 $ 27,257 $ 26,454 $ 29,041 $ 26,349 $ 23,751 $ 147,881 Special Mention — 135 69 378 205 185 4,683 5,655 Substandard 1,417 168 — — 1,243 194 5,232 8,254 Doubtful — — — — — — — — Total $ 7,872 $ 8,877 $ 27,326 $ 26,832 $ 30,489 $ 26,728 $ 33,666 $ 161,790 Current Period gross charge-offs $ 219 $ — $ — $ 1 $ — $ — $ 1 $ 221 Revolving Loans Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Amortized December 31, 2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Cost Basis Total Commercial real estate: Owner-occupied Risk Rating Pass $ 18,120 $ 7,911 $ 10,679 $ 5,973 $ 6,125 $ 15,925 $ 459 $ 65,192 Special Mention — — — — — 427 — 427 Substandard — — 13,934 — 498 2,005 300 16,737 Doubtful — — — — — — — — Total $ 18,120 $ 7,911 $ 24,613 $ 5,973 $ 6,623 $ 18,357 $ 759 $ 82,356 Current Period gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Revolving Loans Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Amortized December 31, 2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Cost Basis Total Commercial real estate: Nonowner-occupied Risk Rating Pass $ 12,688 $ 29,344 $ 32,235 $ 20,484 $ 15,415 $ 61,809 $ 1,128 $ 173,103 Special Mention — — 768 3,226 — 1,034 — 5,028 Substandard — — 70 — — — — 70 Doubtful — — — — — — — — Total $ 12,688 $ 29,344 $ 33,073 $ 23,710 $ 15,415 $ 62,843 $ 1,128 $ 178,201 Current Period gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ 132 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 132 Revolving Loans Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Amortized December 31, 2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Cost Basis Total Commercial real estate: Construction Risk Rating Pass $ 28,055 $ 29,174 $ 1,231 $ 302 $ 392 $ 2,937 $ — $ 62,091 Special Mention — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — 246 — 246 Doubtful — — — — — — — — Total $ 28,055 $ 29,174 $ 1,231 $ 302 $ 392 $ 3,183 $ — $ 62,337 Current Period gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Revolving Loans Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Amortized December 31, 2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Cost Basis Total Commercial and Industrial: Risk Rating Pass $ 8,770 $ 30,885 $ 26,806 $ 31,247 $ 344 $ 27,632 $ 27,510 $ 153,194 Special Mention 140 — — — — 8 66 214 Substandard — — 58 1,363 4 182 2,283 3,890 Doubtful — — — — — — — — Total $ 8,910 $ 30,885 $ 26,864 $ 32,610 $ 348 $ 27,822 $ 29,859 $ 157,298 Current Period gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 29 $ 29 The Company considers the performance of the loan portfolio and its impact on the ACL. For residential and consumer loan classes, the Company evaluates credit quality based on the aging status of the loan, which was previously presented, and by payment activity. The following table presents the recorded investment of residential and consumer loans by class of loans based on repayment activity as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023: Revolving Loans Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Amortized September 30 , 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Prior Cost Basis Total Residential Real Estate: Payment Performance Performing $ 38,250 $ 55,548 $ 41,220 $ 47,006 $ 40,320 $ 101,740 $ 33,825 $ 357,909 Nonperforming — 119 204 84 — 993 — 1,400 Total $ 38,250 $ 55,667 $ 41,424 $ 47,090 $ 40,320 $ 102,733 $ 33,825 $ 359,309 Current Period gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ 10 $ — $ — $ 27 $ — $ 37 Revolving Loans Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Amortized September 30 , 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Prior Cost Basis Total Consumer: Automobile Payment Performance Performing $ 12,055 $ 20,652 $ 14,209 $ 4,440 $ 1,628 $ 621 $ — $ 53,605 Nonperforming 102 121 72 19 — 4 — 318 Total $ 12,157 $ 20,773 $ 14,281 $ 4,459 $ 1,628 $ 625 $ — $ 53,923 Current Period gross charge-offs $ 37 $ 258 $ 184 $ 29 $ 22 $ 3 $ — $ 533 Revolving Loans Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Amortized September 30 , 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Prior Cost Basis Total Consumer: Home Equity Payment Performance Performing $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 110 $ 41,058 $ 41,168 Nonperforming — — — — — — 324 324 Total $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 110 $ 41,382 $ 41,492 Current Period gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Revolving Loans Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Amortized September 30 , 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Prior Cost Basis Total Consumer: Other Payment Performance Performing $ 10,821 $ 20,327 $ 9,892 $ 7,725 $ 2,837 $ 1,119 $ 13,956 $ 66,677 Nonperforming 1 78 69 33 26 17 — 224 Total $ 10,822 $ 20,405 $ 9,961 $ 7,758 $ 2,863 $ 1,136 $ 13,956 $ 66,901 Current Period gross charge-offs $ 307 $ 131 $ 109 $ 86 $ 50 $ 2 $ 396 $ 1,081 Revolving Loans Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Amortized December 31, 2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Cost Basis Total Residential Real Estate: Payment Performance Performing $ 50,484 $ 44,640 $ 50,949 $ 44,818 $ 21,854 $ 91,956 $ 13,560 $ 318,261 Nonperforming — — — — 182 1,061 — 1,243 Total $ 50,484 $ 44,640 $ 50,949 $ 44,818 $ 22,036 $ 93,017 $ 13,560 $ 319,504 Current Period gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ 3 $ — $ — $ 118 $ — $ 121 Revolving Loans Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Amortized December 31, 2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Cost Basis Total Consumer: Automobile Payment Performance Performing $ 28,939 $ 20,376 $ 7,013 $ 3,028 $ 1,212 $ 759 $ — $ 61,327 Nonperforming 34 60 15 1 9 15 — 134 Total $ 28,973 $ 20,436 $ 7,028 $ 3,029 $ 1,221 $ 774 $ — $ 61,461 Current Period gross charge-offs $ 51 $ 163 $ 116 $ 6 $ 29 $ 3 $ — $ 368 Revolving Loans Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Amortized December 31, 2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Cost Basis Total Consumer: Home Equity Payment Performance Performing $ 1,649 $ 79 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 34,070 $ 35,798 Nonperforming — — — — — — 95 95 Total $ 1,649 $ 79 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 34,165 $ 35,893 Current Period gross charge-offs $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 87 $ 87 Revolving Loans Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Amortized December 31, 2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Cost Basis Total Consumer: Other Payment Performance Performing $ 18,377 $ 24,904 $ 10,800 $ 4,482 $ 1,093 $ 953 $ 14,087 $ 74,696 Nonperforming 11 17 67 53 1 4 1 154 Total $ 18,388 $ 24,921 $ 10,867 $ 4,535 $ 1,094 $ 957 $ 14,088 $ 74,850 Current Period gross charge-offs $ 306 $ 119 $ 119 $ 84 $ 28 $ 53 $ 246 $ 955 The Company originates residential, consumer, and commercial loans to customers located primarily in the southeastern areas of Ohio as well as the western counties of West Virginia. Approximately 4.05% of total loans were unsecured at September 30, 2024, down from 4.37% at December 31, 2023. Modifications to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty: Occasionally, the Company modifies loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. These modifications may include one or a combination of the following: a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan; an extension of the maturity date at a stated rate of interest lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk; a reduction in the contractual principal and interest payments of the loan; or short-term interest-only payment terms. All modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty are considered to be impaired. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company experienced no new modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. The following table presents the activity in the ACL by portfolio segment for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023: September 30 , 2024 Residential Real Estate Commercial Real Estate Commercial and Industrial Consumer Total Allowance for credit losses: Beginning balance $ 2,350 $ 3,491 $ 1,393 $ 2,197 $ 9,431 Provision for credit losses (98 ) 133 620 328 983 Loans charged-off - — (112 ) (611 ) (723 ) Recoveries 10 9 10 199 228 Total ending allowance balance $ 2,262 $ 3,633 $ 1,911 $ 2,113 $ 9,919 September 30 , 2023 Residential Real Estate Commercial Real Estate Commercial and Industrial Consumer Total Allowance for credit losses: Beginning balance $ 2,107 $ 2,252 $ 1,115 $ 2,097 $ 7,571 Provision for credit losses (44 ) 238 68 550 812 Loans charged-off (32 ) — — (453 ) (485 ) Recoveries 25 73 7 170 275 Total ending allowance balance $ 2,056 $ 2,563 $ 1,190 $ 2,364 $ 8,173 The following table presents the activity in the ACL by portfolio segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023: September 30 , 2024 Residential Real Estate Commercial Real Estate Commercial and Industrial Consumer Total Allowance for credit losses: Beginning balance $ 2,213 $ 3,047 $ 1,275 $ 2,232 $ 8,767 Provision for credit losses 25 553 376 1,024 1,978 Loans charged-off (37 ) — (221 ) (1,614 ) (1,872 ) Recoveries 61 33 481 471 1,046 Total ending allowance balance $ 2,262 $ 3,633 $ 1,911 $ 2,113 $ 9,919 September 30 , 2023 Residential Real Estate Commercial Real Estate Commercial and Industrial Consumer Total Allowance for credit losses: Beginning balance $ 2,026 $ 2,200 $ 1,177 $ 2,028 $ 7,431 Provision for credit losses 84 394 (87 ) 1,000 1,391 Loans charged-off (103 ) (132 ) (29 ) (1,094 ) (1,358 ) Recoveries 49 101 129 430 709 Total ending allowance balance $ 2,056 $ 2,563 $ 1,190 $ 2,364 $ 8,173 The following table presents the amortized cost basis of collateral dependent loans by class of loans as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023: Collateral Type September 30, 2024 Real Estate Business Assets Total Residential real estate $ 143 $ — $ 143 Commercial real estate: Owner-occupied 710 141 851 Non-owner-occupied 1,326 — 1,326 Commercial and Industrial — 5,053 5,053 Consumer: Automobile — 36 36 Home equity 26 — 26 Total collateral dependent loans $ 2,205 $ 5,230 $ 7,435 Collateral Type December 31, 2023 Real Estate Business Assets Total Residential real estate $ 1,663 $ — $ 1,663 Commercial real estate: Owner-occupied 700 258 958 Consumer: Home equity 27 — 27 Total collateral dependent loans $ 2,390 $ 258 $ 2,648 The recorded investment of a loan excludes accrued interest and net deferred origination fees and costs due to immateriality. Nonaccrual loans and loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing include both smaller balance homogenous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment and individually evaluated collateral dependent loans. The Company transfers loans to OREO, at fair value less cost to sell, in the period the Company obtains physical possession of the property (through legal title or through a deed in lieu). As of September 30, 2024, the Company had $60 in OREO for residential real estate properties compared to $68 at December 31, 2023. In addition, nonaccrual residential mortgage loans that are in the process of foreclosure had a recorded investment of $346 and $348 as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. |