UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2014
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 0-23134
NB&T FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | |
Ohio | | 31-1004998 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
48 N. South Street, Wilmington, Ohio 45177
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number: (937) 382-1441
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
| | | | | | |
Large accelerated filer | | ¨ | | Accelerated Filer | | ¨ |
| | | |
Non-accelerated filer | | ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | Smaller Reporting Company | | x |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the last practicable date: As of August 1, 2014, 3,429,560 common shares were issued and outstanding.
NB&T FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.
June 30, 2014 Form 10-Q
Table of Contents
NB&T Financial Group, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollars in thousands)
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2014 | | | December 31, 2013 | |
| | (Unaudited) | | | | |
Assets | | | | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | | $ | 11,489 | | | $ | 9,155 | |
Interest-bearing deposits | | | 40,148 | | | | 41,901 | |
Federal funds sold | | | 452 | | | | 443 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | 52,089 | | | | 51,499 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Available-for-sale securities | | | 163,039 | | | | 138,098 | |
Loans held for sale | | | 63 | | | | 0 | |
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $3,715 and $4,053 at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively | | | 386,808 | | | | 395,443 | |
Premises and equipment | | | 16,509 | | | | 16,895 | |
Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank stock | | | 7,392 | | | | 10,035 | |
Earned income receivable | | | 2,610 | | | | 2,546 | |
Goodwill | | | 3,625 | | | | 3,625 | |
Core deposits and other intangibles | | | 210 | | | | 312 | |
Bank-owned life insurance | | | 16,342 | | | | 16,111 | |
Other real estate owned | | | 1,601 | | | | 1,224 | |
FDIC loss share receivable | | | 168 | | | | 525 | |
Other | | | 1,740 | | | | 1,999 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 652,196 | | | $ | 638,312 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | | | | | | |
Demand | | $ | 120,056 | | | $ | 115,206 | |
Savings, NOW and money market | | | 352,116 | | | | 339,260 | |
Time | | | 88,605 | | | | 96,334 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total deposits | | | 560,777 | | | | 550,800 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt | | | 14,310 | | | | 14,310 | |
Interest payable and other liabilities | | | 6,172 | | | | 5,167 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 581,259 | | | | 570,277 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Commitments and Contingencies | | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ Equity | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock, no par value, authorized 100,000 shares; none issued | | | | | | | | |
Common stock, no par value; authorized 6,000,000 shares; issued – 3,818,950 shares | | | 1,000 | | | | 1,000 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 12,834 | | | | 12,733 | |
Retained earnings | | | 60,184 | | | | 59,820 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | | 1,537 | | | | (900 | ) |
Treasury stock, at cost | | | | | | | | |
Common; 2014 – 389,390 shares, 2013 – 389,390 shares | | | (4,618 | ) | | | (4,618 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 70,937 | | | | 68,035 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 652,196 | | | $ | 638,312 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
3
NB&T Financial Group, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Interest and Dividend Income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans | | $ | 4,567 | | | $ | 4,945 | | | $ | 9,352 | | | $ | 10,085 | |
Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Taxable | | | 508 | | | | 183 | | | | 776 | | | | 499 | |
Tax-exempt | | | 480 | | | | 317 | | | | 903 | | | | 599 | |
Dividends on Federal Home Loan and Federal Reserve Bank stock | | | 94 | | | | 110 | | | | 200 | | | | 221 | |
Deposits with financial institutions | | | 35 | | | | 31 | | | | 76 | | | | 78 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest and dividend income | | | 5,684 | | | | 5,586 | | | | 11,307 | | | | 11,482 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest Expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 281 | | | | 391 | | | | 581 | | | | 829 | |
Long-term debt | | | 76 | | | | 82 | | | | 152 | | | | 163 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest expense | | | 357 | | | | 473 | | | | 733 | | | | 992 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Interest Income | | | 5,327 | | | | 5,113 | | | | 10,574 | | | | 10,490 | |
Provision for Loan Losses | | | 135 | | | | 1,300 | | | | 410 | | | | 1,440 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses | | | 5,192 | | | | 3,813 | | | | 10,164 | | | | 9,050 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest Income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Trust income | | | 357 | | | | 312 | | | | 720 | | | | 608 | |
Service charges on deposits | | | 666 | | | | 760 | | | | 1,281 | | | | 1,483 | |
Other service charges and fees | | | 567 | | | | 557 | | | | 1,090 | | | | 1,063 | |
Investment services commissions | | | 109 | | | | 130 | | | | 196 | | | | 229 | |
Net realized gains on sales of available-for-sale securities | | | 0 | | | | 817 | | | | 0 | | | | 781 | |
Income from bank owned life insurance | | | 117 | | | | 118 | | | | 231 | | | | 233 | |
Gain on extinguishment of long-term debt | | | 0 | | | | 300 | | | | 0 | | | | 300 | |
Other | | | 255 | | | | 273 | | | | 522 | | | | 520 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total noninterest income | | | 2,071 | | | | 3,267 | | | | 4,040 | | | | 5,217 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
4
NB&T Financial Group, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Noninterest Expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Salaries and employee benefits | | $ | 2,849 | | | $ | 2,731 | | | $ | 5,698 | | | $ | 5,601 | |
Net occupancy expense | | | 508 | | | | 537 | | | | 1,062 | | | | 1,096 | |
Equipment expense | | | 296 | | | | 361 | | | | 601 | | | | 698 | |
Data processing fees | | | 616 | | | | 461 | | | | 1,189 | | | | 921 | |
Professional fees | | | 362 | | | | 416 | | | | 805 | | | | 844 | |
Marketing expense | | | 70 | | | | 81 | | | | 142 | | | | 135 | |
Printing, postage and supplies | | | 140 | | | | 156 | | | | 304 | | | | 331 | |
State franchise tax | | | 134 | | | | 226 | | | | 276 | | | | 447 | |
FDIC insurance | | | 98 | | | | 115 | | | | 201 | | | | 235 | |
Amortization of intangibles | | | 51 | | | | 62 | | | | 103 | | | | 119 | |
Net costs of operation of other real estate | | | 164 | | | | 126 | | | | 196 | | | | 360 | |
Other | | | 302 | | | | 333 | | | | 617 | | | | 704 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total non-interest expense | | | 5,590 | | | | 5,605 | | | | 11,194 | | | | 11,491 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income Before Income Tax | | | 1,673 | | | | 1,475 | | | | 3,010 | | | | 2,776 | |
Provision for Income Taxes | | | 337 | | | | 336 | | | | 588 | | | | 618 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Income | | $ | 1,336 | | | $ | 1,139 | | | $ | 2,422 | | | $ | 2,158 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic Earnings Per Share | | $ | .39 | | | $ | .33 | | | $ | .71 | | | $ | .63 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted Earnings Per Share | | $ | .38 | | | $ | .33 | | | $ | .70 | | | $ | .63 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends Per Share | | $ | .30 | | | $ | .30 | | | $ | .30 | | | $ | .60 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
5
NB&T Financial Group, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(Dollars in Thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net income | | $ | 1,336 | | | $ | 1,139 | | | $ | 2,422 | | | $ | 2,158 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax effect: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale | | | 1,759 | | | | (3,296 | ) | | | 3,692 | | | | (4,024 | ) |
Reclassification of gains realized in income | | | 0 | | | | (817 | ) | | | 0 | | | | (781 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax effect | | | 1,759 | | | | (4,113 | ) | | | 3,692 | | | | (4,805 | ) |
Tax expense (credit) | | | 598 | | | | (1,399 | ) | | | 1,255 | | | | (1,634 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | | | 1,161 | | | | (2,714 | ) | | | 2,437 | | | | (3,171 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive Income (Loss) | | $ | 2,497 | | | $ | (1,575 | ) | | $ | 4,859 | | | $ | (1,013 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
6
NB&T Financial Group, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Operating Activities | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 2,422 | | | $ | 2,158 | |
Items not requiring (providing) cash: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 738 | | | | 794 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 410 | | | | 1,440 | |
Amortization of premiums and discounts on securities | | | 1,489 | | | | 1,894 | |
Increase in cash surrender value on bank owned life insurance | | | (231 | ) | | | (233 | ) |
Proceeds from FDIC loss share receivable | | | 357 | | | | 497 | |
Stock options expense | | | 80 | | | | 88 | |
Net realized gains on sales of available-for-sale securities | | | 0 | | | | (781 | ) |
Gain on extinguishment of long-term debt | | | 0 | | | | (300 | ) |
Net changes in: | | | | | | | | |
Loans held for sale | | | (63 | ) | | | (346 | ) |
Other assets and liabilities | | | (698 | ) | | | 1,379 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 4,504 | | | | 6,590 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Investing Activities | | | | | | | | |
Purchases of available-for-sale securities | | | (34,954 | ) | | | (58,143 | ) |
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities | | | 0 | | | | 21,436 | |
Proceeds from redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank Stock | | | 2,649 | | | | 0 | |
Proceeds from maturities of available-for-sale securities | | | 12,193 | | | | 29,650 | |
Purchase of Federal Reserve Bank stock | | | (6 | ) | | | 0 | |
Net change in loans | | | 7,506 | | | | (8,721 | ) |
Purchases of premises and equipment | | | (250 | ) | | | (268 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (12,862 | ) | | | (16,046 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Financing Activities | | | | | | | | |
Net change in: | �� | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 9,977 | | | | 13,358 | |
Extinguishment of long-term debt | | | 0 | | | | (700 | ) |
Proceeds from stock options exercised | | | 0 | | | | 34 | |
Purchase of treasury shares | | | 0 | | | | (198 | ) |
Dividends paid | | | (1,029 | ) | | | (1,025 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | | 8,948 | | | | 11,469 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents | | | 590 | | | | 2,013 | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period | | | 51,499 | | | | 64,509 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period | | $ | 52,089 | | | $ | 66,522 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Supplemental Cash Flows Information | | | | | | | | |
Interest paid | | $ | 656 | | | $ | 1,016 | |
Income taxes paid | | | 0 | | | | 298 | |
Transfers of loans into other real estate owned | | | 749 | | | | 675 | |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
7
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1: Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q. The Form 10-Q does not include all the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. Immaterial changes in financial condition and results of operations may not be discussed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2013 has been derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet of that date.
In the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial condition of NB&T Financial Group, Inc. (the “Company” or “NB&T”) as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, and the results of its operations and cash flows for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013. Those adjustments consist of only normal recurring adjustments. The results of operations for the interim periods reported herein are not necessarily indicative of results of operations to be expected for the entire year. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, accounting policies and financial notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Note 2: Securities
The amortized cost and fair values of securities are as follows (thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Amortized Cost | | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | | Fair Value | |
Available-for-Sale Securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
June 30, 2014: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government sponsored entities | | $ | 27,698 | | | $ | 243 | | | $ | (15 | ) | | $ | 27,926 | |
Mortgage-backed securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government sponsored entities-residential | | | 64,071 | | | | 1,288 | | | | (141 | ) | | | 65,218 | |
Private label-residential | | | 1,535 | | | | 41 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,576 | |
State and political subdivisions | | | 67,407 | | | | 1,503 | | | | (591 | ) | | | 68,319 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 160,711 | | | $ | 3,075 | | | $ | (747 | ) | | $ | 163,039 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2013: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government sponsored entities | | $ | 23,594 | | | $ | 45 | | | $ | (100 | ) | | $ | 23,539 | |
Mortgage-backed securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government sponsored entities-residential | | | 59,565 | | | | 793 | | | | (205 | ) | | | 60,153 | |
Private label-residential | | | 1,895 | | | | 56 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,951 | |
State and political subdivisions | | | 54,408 | | | | 326 | | | | (2,279 | ) | | | 52,455 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 139,462 | | | $ | 1,220 | | | $ | (2,584 | ) | | $ | 138,098 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
8
The amortized cost and fair value of securities available for sale at June 30, 2014, by contractual maturity, are shown below (thousands). Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
| | | | | | | | |
| | Amortized Cost | | | Fair Value | |
Within one year | | $ | 2,876 | | | $ | 2,891 | |
One to five years | | | 19,942 | | | | 20,027 | |
Five to ten years | | | 13,411 | | | | 13,686 | |
After ten years | | | 58,876 | | | | 59,641 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | 95,105 | | | | 96,245 | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 65,606 | | | | 66,794 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Totals | | $ | 160,711 | | | $ | 163,039 | |
| | | | | | | | |
The carrying value of securities pledged as collateral, to secure public deposits and for other purposes, was $80,167,000 at June 30, 2014, and $66,965,000 at December 31, 2013.
There were no sales of securities in the second quarter or first six months of 2014. Gross gains of $817,000 and gross losses of $0 were realized in the second quarter of 2013 resulting from sales of available-for-sale securities. The $817,000 gain on sale is a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income and is included in the net realized gains on sales of available-for sale securities line item in the income statement. The related $278,000 tax expense is a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income and is included in the provision for income taxes line item in the income statement. Gross gains of $817,000 and gross losses of $36,000 resulting from sales of available-for-sale securities were realized during the first six months of 2013. The $36,000 loss resulted from the sale of a private-label collateralized mortgage obligation for which other-than-temporary impairment charges were recognized in prior periods. The $781,000 net gain for the first six months of the year is a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income and is included in the net realized gains on sales of available-for-sale securities line item in the income statement. The related $266,000 tax expense is a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income and is included in the provision for income taxes line item in the income statement. Gross gains and losses are determined under the specific identification method.
The table below indicates the gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Less than 12 months | | | 12 months or more | | | Total | |
| Fair Value | | | Unrealized Loss | | | Fair Value | | | Unrealized Loss | | | Fair Value | | | Unrealized Loss | |
June 30, 2014 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government sponsored entities | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 4,776 | | | $ | (15 | ) | | $ | 4,776 | | | $ | (15 | ) |
Mortgage-backed securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government sponsored entities-residential | | | 17,827 | | | | (141 | ) | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 17,827 | | | | (141 | ) |
State and political subdivisions | | | 5,301 | | | | (38 | ) | | | 18,195 | | | | (553 | ) | | | 23,496 | | | | (591 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Securities | | $ | 23,128 | | | $ | (179 | ) | | $ | 22,971 | | | $ | (568 | ) | | $ | 46,099 | | | $ | (747 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2013 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government sponsored entities | | $ | 4,727 | | | $ | (100 | ) | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 4,727 | | | $ | (100 | ) |
Mortgage-backed securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government-sponsored entities-residential | | | 17,547 | | | | (205 | ) | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 17,547 | | | | (205 | ) |
State and political subdivisions | | | 31,351 | | | | (1,800 | ) | | | 3,726 | | | | (479 | ) | | | 35,077 | | | | (2,279 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Securities | | $ | 53,625 | | | $ | (2,105 | ) | | $ | 3,726 | | | $ | (479 | ) | | $ | 57,351 | | | $ | (2,584 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The unrealized losses on the Company’s investments at June 30, 2014 were primarily due to changes in interest rates. For the U.S. government sponsored entities and municipal securities, the contractual terms do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less than the amortized cost basis of the investments. For the mortgage-backed securities, the Company expects to recover the amortized cost basis over the remaining term. All securities are regularly reviewed for other than temporary credit impairment. The review consists of many factors, including but not limited to, the nature of the investment, credit ratings and financial condition of the issuer, the existence of any government or agency guarantees, cash flows of the underlying collateral and market conditions. Because
9
the decline in market value is primarily attributable to changes in interest rates and not credit quality, and because the Company does not intend to sell the investments and it is not more likely than not the Company will be required to sell the investments before recovery of their amortized cost bases, which may be maturity, the Company does not consider those investments to be to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2014.
Credit Losses Recognized on Investments
The following table provides information about debt securities for which only a credit loss was recognized in income and other losses are recorded in other comprehensive income (thousands):
| | | | | | | | |
| | Accumulated Credit Losses | |
| | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 30, 2014 | | | June 30, 2013 | |
Balance, beginning of period | | $ | 0 | | | $ | (119 | ) |
Additions related to other-than-temporary losses not previously recognized | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
Reductions related to losses realized which were previously recognized | | | 0 | | | | 119 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Balance, end of period | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | |
| | | | | | | | |
The June 30, 2013 beginning accumulated credit loss balance related to one private-label collateralized mortgage obligation. That security was sold during the first quarter of 2013 with an additional loss of $36,000 realized at the time of sale.
Note 3: Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), included in stockholders’ equity, are as follows (thousands):
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2014 | | | December 31, 2013 | |
Net unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities | | $ | 2,328 | | | $ | (1,364 | ) |
Tax effect | | | (791 | ) | | | 464 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net-of-tax amount | | $ | 1,537 | | | $ | (900 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Note 4: Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2014 | | | December 31, 2013 | |
Categories of loans include (thousands): | | | | | | | | |
Commercial and industrial | | $ | 36,426 | | | $ | 36,792 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 188,815 | | | | 189,660 | |
Agricultural | | | 28,024 | | | | 35,160 | |
Residential real estate | | | 130,643 | | | | 131,032 | |
Consumer | | | 6,608 | | | | 6,766 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total loans | | | 390,516 | | | | 399,410 | |
Less: Net deferred loan costs, premiums and discounts | | | 7 | | | | 86 | |
Allowance for loan losses | | | (3,715 | ) | | | (4,053 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net loans | | $ | 386,808 | | | $ | 395,443 | |
| | | | | | | | |
10
The risk characteristics of each significant loan portfolio segment are as follows:
Commercial & Industrial Loans
Commercial and industrial loans are primarily underwritten on the identified cash flows of the borrower and secondarily on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower. The cash flows of borrowers, however, may not be as expected and the collateral securing these loans may fluctuate in value. Most commercial and industrial loans are secured by the assets being financed or other business assets, such as accounts receivable or inventory, and may include a personal guarantee. Short-term loans may be made on an unsecured basis. In the case of loans secured by accounts receivable, the availability of funds for the repayment of these loans may be substantially dependent on the ability of the borrower to collect amounts due from its customers.
Commercial Real Estate
Commercial real estate loans are viewed primarily as cash flow loans and secondarily as loans secured by real estate. Commercial real estate lending typically involves higher loan principal amounts, and the repayment of these loans is generally dependent on the successful operation of the property securing the loan or the business conducted on the property securing the loan. Commercial real estate loans may be more adversely affected by conditions in the real estate markets or in the general economy. The characteristics of properties securing the Company’s commercial real estate portfolio are diverse, but with geographic location almost entirely in the Company’s market area. Management monitors and evaluates commercial real estate loans based on collateral, geography and risk grade criteria. In general, the Company avoids financing single purpose projects unless other underwriting factors are present to help mitigate risk. In addition, management tracks the level of owner-occupied commercial real estate versus non-owner-occupied loans.
Agricultural
Agricultural loans are viewed primarily as cash flow loans where repayment comes from sales of crops and secondarily as loans secured by real estate, farm equipment or livestock. Repayment of these loans is generally dependent on the successful operation of the farming operation and is highly dependent on weather conditions.
Residential real estate and Consumer
Residential and consumer loans consist of two segments—residential mortgage loans and personal loans. For residential mortgage loans that are secured by 1-4 family residences and are generally owner-occupied, the Company generally establishes a maximum loan-to-value ratio and requires private mortgage insurance if that ratio is exceeded. Home equity loans are typically secured by a subordinate interest in 1-4 family residences, and consumer personal loans are secured by consumer personal assets, such as automobiles or recreational vehicles. Some consumer personal loans are unsecured, such as small installment loans and certain lines of credit. Repayment of these loans is primarily dependent on the personal income of the borrowers, which can be impacted by economic conditions in their market areas, such as unemployment levels. Repayment can also be impacted by changes in property values on residential properties. Risk is mitigated by the fact that the loans are of smaller individual amounts and spread over a large number of borrowers.
Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff are reported at their outstanding principal balances adjusted for unearned income, charge-offs, the allowance for loan losses, any unamortized deferred fees or costs on originated loans and unamortized premiums or discounts on purchased loans.
For loans amortized at cost, interest income is accrued based on the unpaid principal balance. Loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination costs, as well as premiums and discounts, are deferred and amortized as a level yield adjustment over the respective term of the loan.
For all loan classes, the accrual of interest is discontinued at the time the loan is 90 days past due unless the credit is well-secured and in process of collection. Past due status is based on contractual terms of the loan. For all loan classes, the entire balance of the loan is considered past due if the minimum payment contractually required to be paid is not received by the contractual due date. For all loan classes, loans are placed on nonaccrual or charged off at an earlier date if collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful.
Management’s general practice is to proactively charge down loans individually evaluated for impairment to the fair value of the underlying collateral. Consistent with regulatory guidance, charge-offs on all loan segments are taken when specific loans, or portions thereof, are considered uncollectible. The Company’s policy is to promptly charge these loans off in the period the uncollectible loss is reasonably determined.
11
For all loan portfolio segments except residential and consumer loans, the Company promptly charges off loans, or portions thereof, when available information confirms that specific loans are uncollectible based on information that includes, but is not limited to, (1) the deteriorating financial condition of the borrower, (2) declining collateral values, and/or (3) legal action, including bankruptcy, that impairs the borrower’s ability to adequately meet its obligations. For impaired loans that are considered to be solely collateral dependent, a partial charge-off is recorded when a loss has been confirmed by an updated appraisal or other appropriate valuation of the collateral.
The Company charges off residential and consumer loans, or portions thereof, when the Company reasonably determines the amount of the loss. The Company adheres to timeframes established by applicable regulatory guidance which provides for the charge-down of 1-4 family first and junior lien mortgages to the net realizable value less costs to sell when the loan is 180 days past due and charge-down to the net realizable value when other secured loans are 120 days past due. Loans at these respective delinquency thresholds for which the Company can clearly document that the loan is both well-secured and in the process of collection, such that collection will occur regardless of delinquency status, need not be charged off.
For all classes, all interest accrued but not collected for loans that are placed on nonaccrual or charged off is reversed against interest income. The interest on these loans is accounted for on the cash-basis or cost-recovery method, until qualifying for return to accrual. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured. Nonaccrual loans are returned to accrual status when, in the opinion of management, the financial position of the borrower indicates there is no longer any reasonable doubt as to the timely collection of interest or principal. The Company requires a period of satisfactory performance of not less than six months before returning a nonaccrual loan to accrual status. Generally, most impaired loans, except for certain troubled debt restructurings, are on nonaccrual.
Troubled debt restructured loans recognize interest income on an accrual basis at the renegotiated rate if the loan is in compliance with the modified terms, no principal reduction has been granted and the loan has demonstrated the ability to perform in accordance with the renegotiated terms for a period of at least six months.
The allowance for loan losses is established as losses are estimated to have occurred through a provision for loan losses charged to income. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectability of a loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses is evaluated on a regular basis by management and is based upon management’s periodic review of the collectability of the loans in light of historical experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available. The current methodology involves the use of a calculation model, which allows management to analyze key loan –level data for both impaired and non-impaired loans and apply risk factors to the general reserves based on a loan’s past due status and risk rating. In addition, the model uses the borrower’s address and applies unemployment rate risk factors based on the state of residence.
The allowance consists of allocated and general components. The allocated component relates to loans that are classified as impaired. For those loans that are classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value or observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan. The general component covers non-impaired loans and is based on two principal factors: (1) the one- and three-year rolling average charge-off percentage applied to the current outstanding balance by portfolio type; and (2) estimated losses attributable to loan risk ratings and current unemployment rates. Management believes the one-to-three year historical loss experience methodology is appropriate in the current economic environment. Other adjustments (qualitative/environmental considerations) for each segment may be added to the allowance for each loan segment after an assessment of internal or external influences on credit quality that are not fully reflected in the historical loss or risk rating data.
A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value and probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Impairment is measured on a loan-by-loan basis for commercial, commercial real estate and agricultural loans by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s obtainable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. For impaired loans where the Company utilizes the discounted cash flows to determine the level of impairment, the Company includes the entire change in the present value of cash flows as bad debt expense.
12
The fair values of collateral dependent impaired loans are based on independent appraisals of the collateral. In general, the Company acquires an updated appraisal upon identification of impairment and periodically thereafter for commercial, commercial real estate and multi-family loans. After determining the collateral value as described, the fair value is calculated based on the determined collateral value less selling expenses. The potential for outdated appraisal values is considered in our determination of the allowance for loan losses through our analysis of various trends and conditions, including the local economy, trends in charge-offs and delinquencies, etc., and the related qualitative adjustments assigned by the Company.
Segments of loans with similar risk characteristics are collectively evaluated for impairment based on the segment’s historical loss experience adjusted for changes in trends, conditions and other relevant factors that affect repayment of the loans. Accordingly, the Company does not separately identify individual consumer and residential loans for impairment measurements, unless such loans are the subject of a restructuring agreement due to financial difficulties of the borrower.
In the course of working with borrowers, the Company may choose to restructure the contractual terms of certain loans. In this scenario, the Company attempts to work out an alternative payment schedule with the borrower in order to optimize collectability of the loan. Any loans that are modified are reviewed by the Company to identify if a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) has occurred, which is when, for economic or legal reasons related to a borrower’s financial difficulties, the Company grants a concession to the borrower that it would not otherwise consider. Terms may be modified to fit the ability of the borrower to repay in line with its current financial status, and the restructuring of the loan may include the transfer of assets from the borrower to satisfy the debt, a modification of loan terms, or a combination of the two. If such efforts by the Company do not result in a satisfactory arrangement, the loan is referred to legal counsel, at which time foreclosure proceedings are initiated. At any time prior to a sale of the property at foreclosure, the Company may terminate foreclosure proceedings if the borrower is able to work out a satisfactory payment plan.
It is the Company’s policy to have any restructured loans which are on nonaccrual status prior to being restructured remain on nonaccrual status until six months of satisfactory borrower performance, at which time management would consider its return to accrual status. If a loan was accruing at the time of restructuring, the Company reviews the loan to determine if it is appropriate to continue the accrual of interest on the restructured loan.
With regard to determination of the amount of the allowance for credit losses, troubled debt restructured loans are considered to be impaired. As a result, the determination of the amount of impaired loans for each portfolio segment within troubled debt restructurings is the same as detailed previously.
13
The following tables present the allowance for loan losses for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 (thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30, 2014
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Commercial | | | Commercial Real Estate | | | Agricultural | | | Residential 1-4 Family | | | Residential Home Equity | | | Consumer | | | Total | |
Allowance for loan losses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 1,340 | | | $ | 2,040 | | | $ | 55 | | | $ | 400 | | | $ | 169 | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 4,010 | |
Charge-offs | | | 0 | | | | (353 | ) | | | 0 | | | | (42 | ) | | | (39 | ) | | | (28 | ) | | | (462 | ) |
Recoveries | | | 6 | | | | 14 | | | | 0 | | | | 2 | | | | 5 | | | | 5 | | | | 32 | |
Provision | | | 71 | | | | 8 | | | | 13 | | | | 44 | | | | (34 | ) | | | 33 | | | | 135 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending Balance | | $ | 1,417 | | | $ | 1,709 | | | $ | 68 | | | $ | 404 | | | $ | 101 | | | $ | 16 | | | $ | 3,715 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Three Months Ended June 30, 2013
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Commercial | | | Commercial Real Estate | | | Agricultural | | | Residential 1-4 Family | | | Residential Home Equity | | | Consumer | | | Total | |
Allowance for loan losses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 1,477 | | | $ | 2,470 | | | $ | 70 | | | $ | 500 | | | $ | 145 | | | $ | 8 | | | $ | 4,670 | |
Charge-offs | | | (20 | ) | | | (101 | ) | | | 0 | | | | (7 | ) | | | (102 | ) | | | (12 | ) | | | (242 | ) |
Recoveries | | | 0 | | | | 42 | | | | 0 | | | | 4 | | | | 0 | | | | 29 | | | | 75 | |
Provision | | | 1,235 | | | | (38 | ) | | | 5 | | | | (53 | ) | | | 169 | | | | (18 | ) | | | 1,300 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending Balance | | $ | 2,692 | | | $ | 2,373 | | | $ | 75 | | | $ | 444 | | | $ | 212 | | | $ | 7 | | | $ | 5,803 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
14
Six Months Ended June 30, 2014
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Commercial | | | Commercial Real Estate | | | Agricultural | | | Residential 1-4 Family | | | Residential Home Equity | | | Consumer | | | Total | |
Allowance for loan losses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 1,457 | | | $ | 1,962 | | | $ | 69 | | | $ | 357 | | | $ | 205 | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | 4,053 | |
Charge-offs | | | (73 | ) | | | (646 | ) | | | 0 | | | | (61 | ) | | | (39 | ) | | | (36 | ) | | | (855 | ) |
Recoveries | | | 39 | | | | 44 | | | | 0 | | | | 3 | | | | 6 | | | | 15 | | | | 107 | |
Provision | | | (6 | ) | | | 349 | | | | (1 | ) | | | 105 | | | | (71 | ) | | | 34 | | | | 410 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending Balance | | $ | 1,417 | | | $ | 1,709 | | | $ | 68 | | | $ | 404 | | | $ | 101 | | | $ | 16 | | | $ | 3,715 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2013
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Commercial | | | Commercial Real Estate | | | Agricultural | | | Residential 1-4 Family | | | Residential Home Equity | | | Consumer | | | Total | |
Allowance for loan losses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 1,697 | | | $ | 2,284 | | | $ | 85 | | | $ | 460 | | | $ | 199 | | | $ | 35 | | | $ | 4,760 | |
Charge-offs | | | (42 | ) | | | (285 | ) | | | 0 | | | | (83 | ) | | | (127 | ) | | | (25 | ) | | | (562 | ) |
Recoveries | | | 3 | | | | 114 | | | | 0 | | | | 5 | | | | 1 | | | | 42 | | | | 165 | |
Provision | | | 1,034 | | | | 260 | | | | (10 | ) | | | 62 | | | | 139 | | | | (45 | ) | | | 1,440 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending Balance | | $ | 2,692 | | | $ | 2,373 | | | $ | 75 | | | $ | 444 | | | $ | 212 | | | $ | 7 | | | $ | 5,803 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
15
The following tables present the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in financing receivables based on portfolio segment and impairment method as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Evaluated for Impairment | | | | |
| | Individually | | | Collectively | | | Total | |
June 30, 2014 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial | | $ | 35 | | | $ | 1,382 | | | $ | 1,417 | |
Commercial Real Estate | | | 246 | | | | 1,463 | | | | 1,709 | |
Agricultural | | | 0 | | | | 68 | | | | 68 | |
Residential-1-4 Family | | | 0 | | | | 404 | | | | 404 | |
Residential -Home equity | | | 0 | | | | 101 | | | | 101 | |
Consumer | | | 0 | | | | 16 | | | | 16 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 281 | | | $ | 3,434 | | | $ | 3,715 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial | | $ | 674 | | | $ | 35,752 | | | $ | 36,426 | |
Commercial Real Estate | | | 6,298 | | | | 182,517 | | | | 188,815 | |
Agricultural | | | 53 | | | | 27,971 | | | | 28,024 | |
Residential-1-4 Family | | | 928 | | | | 102,759 | | | | 103,687 | |
Residential -Home equity | | | 40 | | | | 26,916 | | | | 26,956 | |
Consumer | | | 4 | | | | 6,604 | | | | 6,608 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 7,997 | | | $ | 382,519 | | | $ | 390,516 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2013 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial | | $ | 108 | | | $ | 1,349 | | | $ | 1,457 | |
Commercial Real Estate | | | 418 | | | | 1,544 | | | | 1,962 | |
Agricultural | | | 0 | | | | 69 | | | | 69 | |
Residential-1-4 Family | | | 0 | | | | 357 | | | | 357 | |
Residential -Home equity | | | 0 | | | | 205 | | | | 205 | |
Consumer | | | 0 | | | | 3 | | | | 3 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 526 | | | $ | 3,527 | | | $ | 4,053 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial | | $ | 902 | | | $ | 35,890 | | | $ | 36,792 | |
Commercial Real Estate | | | 5,364 | | | | 184,296 | | | | 189,660 | |
Agricultural | | | 38 | | | | 35,122 | | | | 35,160 | |
Residential-1-4 Family | | | 952 | | | | 101,829 | | | | 102,781 | |
Residential -Home equity | | | 44 | | | | 28,207 | | | | 28,251 | |
Consumer | | | 9 | | | | 6,757 | | | | 6,766 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 7,309 | | | $ | 392,101 | | | $ | 399,410 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
16
The following table presents the Company’s corporate and consumer credit exposure by category and standard regulatory classification as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (thousands):
Corporate Credit Exposure
Credit Risk Profile by Creditworthiness Category:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Commercial | | | Commercial Real Estate | | | Agricultural | |
| | June 30, 2014 | | | December 31, 2013 | | | June 30, 2014 | | | December 31, 2013 | | | June 30, 2014 | | | December 31, 2013 | |
Pass | | $ | 33,609 | | | $ | 32,436 | | | $ | 175,408 | | | $ | 173,630 | | | $ | 27,971 | | | $ | 35,122 | |
Other Assets Especially Mentioned | | | 612 | | | | 1,800 | | | | 2,112 | | | | 3,377 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
Substandard | | | 2,059 | | | | 2,410 | | | | 11,295 | | | | 12,653 | | | | 53 | | | | 38 | |
Doubtful | | | 146 | | | | 146 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
Loss | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
Non-rated | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 36,426 | | | $ | 36,792 | | | $ | 188,815 | | | $ | 189,660 | | | $ | 28,024 | | | $ | 35,160 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consumer Credit Exposure
Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Residential-1 to 4 Family | | | Residential Home Equity | | | Consumer | |
| | June 30, 2014 | | | December 31, 2013 | | | June 30, 2014 | | | December 31, 2013 | | | June 30, 2014 | | | December 31, 2013 | |
Pass | | $ | 102,131 | | | $ | 100,362 | | | $ | 26,882 | | | $ | 28,072 | | | $ | 6,575 | | | $ | 6,696 | |
Substandard | | | 1,556 | | | | 2,419 | | | | 74 | | | | 179 | | | | 33 | | | | 70 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 103,687 | | | $ | 102,781 | | | $ | 26,956 | | | $ | 28,251 | | | $ | 6,608 | | | $ | 6,766 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For purposes of monitoring the credit quality and risk characteristics of its commercial portfolio segment, the Company disaggregates the segment into the following classes: commercial and industrial, commercial real estate and agricultural.
To facilitate the monitoring of credit quality within the commercial portfolio segment, and for purposes of analyzing historical loss rates used in the determination of the allowance for loan losses for the commercial portfolio segment, the Company utilizes the following categories of credit grades: pass, other assets especially mentioned, substandard, doubtful or loss. The five categories, which are derived from standard regulatory rating definitions, are assigned upon initial approval of credit to borrowers and updated periodically thereafter.
Pass ratings, which are assigned to those borrowers that do not have identified potential or well defined weaknesses and for which there is a high likelihood of orderly repayment, are updated periodically based on the size and credit characteristics of the borrower. All other categories are updated on a quarterly basis.
The Company assigns an Other Assets Especially Mentioned rating to loans and leases that have potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may, at some future date, result in the deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or the Company’s credit position.
The Company assigns a substandard rating to loans that are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the borrower or of the collateral pledged. Substandard loans have well defined weaknesses or weaknesses that could jeopardize the orderly repayment of the debt. Loans in this grade also are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies noted are not addressed and corrected.
The Company assigns a doubtful rating to loans that have all the attributes of a substandard rating with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable. The possibility of loss is extremely high, but because of certain important and reasonable specific pending factors that may work to the advantage of and strengthen the credit quality of the loan or lease, its classification as an estimated loss is deferred until its more exact status may be determined. Pending factors may include a proposed merger or acquisition, liquidation proceeding, capital injection, perfecting liens on additional collateral or refinancing plans. Loans rated as loss are loans with advances in excess of calculated current fair value which are considered uncollectible.
17
For purposes of monitoring the credit quality and risk characteristics of its consumer portfolio segment, the Company disaggregates the segment into the following classes: residential mortgage, home equity and other consumer. The Company considers repayment performance as the best indicator of credit quality for residential mortgage and consumer loans. Consumer loans that have principal and interest payments that have become past due ninety days are classified as substandard unless such loans are both well secured and in the process of collection. All other loans are classified as pass. Well secured loans are collateralized by perfected security interests in real and/or personal property for which the Company estimates proceeds from sale would be sufficient to recover the outstanding principal and accrued interest balance of the loan and pay all costs to sell the collateral. The Company considers a loan in the process of collection if collection efforts or legal action is proceeding and the Company expects to collect funds sufficient to bring the loan current or recover the entire outstanding principal and accrued interest balance.
Generally, all classes of loans are placed on non-accrual status at ninety days past due and interest is considered a loss, unless the loan is well-secured and in the process of collection. Most impaired loans are on non-accrual status. Past due status is based on the contractual terms of the loan. Payments made while a loan is on nonaccrual are treated as reductions of principal. Typically, loans are not returned to accrual status until all loan payments have been current for at least six months. The following tables present the Company’s past due and nonaccrual loans as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (thousands):
June 30, 2014:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Past Due Days | | | | | | Total Financing Receivables | | | 90+ Days & Accruing | | | | |
| | 30-59 | | | 60-89 | | | 90+ | | | Total | | | Current | | | | | Non- accrual | |
Commercial | | $ | 5 | | | | 5 | | | $ | 299 | | | $ | 309 | | | $ | 36,117 | | | $ | 36,426 | | | $ | 16 | | | $ | 549 | |
Commercial Real Estate | | | 0 | | | | 586 | | | | 1,241 | | | | 1,827 | | | | 186,988 | | | | 188,815 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,725 | |
Agricultural | | | 81 | | | | 75 | | | | 28 | | | | 184 | | | | 27,840 | | | | 28,024 | | | | 0 | | | | 53 | |
Residential 1-4 Family | | | 424 | | | | 0 | | | | 432 | | | | 856 | | | | 102,831 | | | | 103,687 | | | | 0 | | | | 781 | |
Residential Home Equity | | | 5 | | | | 0 | | | | 34 | | | | 39 | | | | 26,917 | | | | 26,956 | | | | 0 | | | | 61 | |
Consumer | | | 23 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 23 | | | | 6,585 | | | | 6,608 | | | | 0 | | | | 2 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 538 | | | $ | 666 | | | $ | 2,034 | | | $ | 3,238 | | | $ | 387,278 | | | $ | 390,516 | | | $ | 16 | | | $ | 3,171 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2013:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Past Due Days | | | | | | Total Financing Receivables | | | 90+ Days & Accruing | | | | |
| | 30-59 | | | 60-89 | | | 90+ | | | Total | | | Current | | | | | Non- accrual | |
Commercial | | $ | 309 | | | $ | 22 | | | $ | 432 | | | $ | 763 | | | $ | 36,029 | | | $ | 36,792 | | | $ | 32 | | | $ | 890 | |
Commercial Real Estate | | | 212 | | | | 0 | | | | 2,789 | | | | 3,001 | | | | 186,659 | | | | 189,660 | | | | 0 | | | | 3,402 | |
Agricultural | | | 0 | | | | 25 | | | | 28 | | | | 53 | | | | 35,107 | | | | 35,160 | | | | 0 | | | | 38 | |
Residential 1-4 Family | | | 0 | | | | 150 | | | | 502 | | | | 652 | | | | 102,129 | | | | 102,781 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,175 | |
Residential Home Equity | | | 40 | | | | 32 | | | | 100 | | | | 172 | | | | 28,079 | | | | 28,251 | | | | 0 | | | | 164 | |
Consumer | | | 10 | | | | 1 | | | | 24 | | | | 35 | | | | 6,731 | | | | 6,766 | | | | 0 | | | | 65 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 571 | | | $ | 230 | | | $ | 3,875 | | | $ | 4,676 | | | $ | 394,734 | | | $ | 399,410 | | | $ | 32 | | | $ | 5,734 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
18
The following tables present impaired loan information at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 and for the periods ended June 30, 2014 and June 30, 2013 and the related allowance for loan losses (thousands).
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | For the three months ended June 30, 2014 | | | For the six months ended June 30, 2014 | |
| | Recorded Investment | | | Unpaid Principal Balance | | | Related Allowance | | | Average Recorded Investment | | | Interest Income Recognized | | | Average Recorded Investment | | | Interest Income Recognized | |
June 30, 2014 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
With no related allowance recorded: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial | | $ | 188 | | | $ | 264 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 191 | | | $ | 58 | | | $ | 241 | | | $ | 124 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 2,824 | | | | 3,125 | | | | 0 | | | | 2,920 | | | | 0 | | | | 3,038 | | | | 186 | |
Agricultural | | | 53 | | | | 65 | | | | 0 | | | | 58 | | | | 1 | | | | 51 | | | | 1 | |
Residential-1 to 4 Family | | | 928 | | | | 65 | | | | 0 | | | | 934 | | | | 0 | | | | 940 | | | | 3 | |
Residential-Home equity | | | 40 | | | | 51 | | | | 0 | | | | 34 | | | | 0 | | | | 32 | | | | 1 | |
Consumer | | | 4 | | | | 4 | | | | 0 | | | | 5 | | | | 0 | | | | 6 | | | | 0 | |
With an allowance recorded: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial | | $ | 486 | | | $ | 506 | | | $ | 35 | | | $ | 482 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 508 | | | $ | 0 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 3,474 | | | | 3,489 | | | | 246 | | | | 2,676 | | | | 0 | | | | 2,480 | | | | 0 | |
Agricultural | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
Residential-1 to 4 Family | | | 0 | | | | 1,004 | | | | 0 | | | | 500 | | | | 0 | | | | 333 | | | | 0 | |
Residential-Home equity | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 7 | | | | 0 | | | | 10 | | | | 0 | |
Consumer | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
Total: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial | | $ | 674 | | | $ | 770 | | | $ | 35 | | | $ | 673 | | | $ | 58 | | | $ | 749 | | | $ | 124 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 6,298 | | | | 6,614 | | | | 246 | | | | 5,596 | | | | 0 | | | | 5,518 | | | | 186 | |
Agricultural | | | 53 | | | | 65 | | | | 0 | | | | 58 | | | | 1 | | | | 51 | | | | 1 | |
Residential-1 to 4 Family | | | 928 | | | | 1,069 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,434 | | | | 0 | | | | 1,273 | | | | 3 | |
Residential- Home equity | | | 40 | | | | 51 | | | | 0 | | | | 41 | | | | 0 | | | | 42 | | | | 1 | |
Consumer | | | 4 | | | | 4 | | | | 0 | | | | 5 | | | | 0 | | | | 6 | | | | 0 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 7,997 | | | $ | 8,573 | | | $ | 281 | | | $ | 7,807 | | | $ | 59 | | | $ | 7,639 | | | $ | 315 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | As of December 31, 2013 | | | For the three months ended June 30, 2013 | | | For the six months ended June 30, 2013 | |
| | Recorded Investment | | | Unpaid Principal Balance | | | Related Allowance | | | Average Recorded Investment | | | Interest Income Recognized | | | Average Recorded Investment | | | Interest Income Recognized | |
With no related allowance recorded: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial | | $ | 342 | | | $ | 497 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 750 | | | $ | 24 | | | $ | 918 | | | $ | 36 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 3,275 | | | | 3,727 | | | | 0 | | | | 3,054 | | | | 40 | | | | 3,349 | | | | 100 | |
Agricultural | | | 38 | | | | 52 | | | | 0 | | | | 38 | | | | 0 | | | | 50 | | | | 3 | |
Residential-1 to 4 Family | | | 952 | | | | 1,086 | | | | 0 | | | | 987 | | | | 8 | | | | 994 | | | | 16 | |
Residential-Home equity | | | 29 | | | | 39 | | | | 0 | | | | 41 | | | | 0 | | | | 39 | | | | 1 | |
Consumer | | | 9 | | | | 10 | | | | 0 | | | | 13 | | | | 0 | | | | 14 | | | | 1 | |
With an allowance recorded: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial | | $ | 560 | | | $ | 569 | | | $ | 108 | | | $ | 3,273 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 3,260 | | | $ | 0 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 2,089 | | | | 2,174 | | | | 418 | | | | 2,590 | | | | 0 | | | | 2,254 | | | | 0 | |
Agricultural | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
Residential-1 to 4 Family | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
Residential-Home equity | | | 15 | | | | 14 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
Consumer | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
Total: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial | | $ | 902 | | | $ | 1,066 | | | $ | 108 | | | $ | 4,023 | | | $ | 24 | | | $ | 4,178 | | | $ | 36 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 5,364 | | | | 5,901 | | | | 418 | | | | 5,644 | | | | 40 | | | | 5,603 | | | | 100 | |
Agricultural | | | 38 | | | | 52 | | | | 0 | | | | 38 | | | | 0 | | | | 50 | | | | 3 | |
Residential-1 to 4 Family | | | 952 | | | | 1,086 | | | | 0 | | | | 987 | | | | 8 | | | | 994 | | | | 16 | |
Residential—Home equity | | | 44 | | | | 53 | | | | 0 | | | | 41 | | | | 0 | | | | 39 | | | | 1 | |
Consumer | | | 9 | | | | 10 | | | | 0 | | | | 13 | | | | 0 | | | | 14 | | | | 1 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 7,309 | | | $ | 8,168 | | | $ | 526 | | | $ | 10,746 | | | $ | 72 | | | $ | 10,878 | | | $ | 157 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income recognized is not materially different from cash basis interest.
The following tables present information regarding troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”) by segment (thousands):
Newly classified troubled debt restructurings:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, 2014 | | | Three Months Ended June 30, 2013 | |
| | Outstanding Recorded Investment | | | Outstanding Recorded Investment | |
| | Number of Contracts | | | Pre- Modification | | | Post- Modification | | | Number of Contracts | | | Pre-Modification | | | Post- Modification | |
Commercial | | | 2 | | | $ | 100 | | | $ | 99 | | | | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 2 | | | | 2,709 | | | | 2,708 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
Agriculture | | | 1 | | | | 25 | | | | 25 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
Residential | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
Consumer | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2013 | |
| | Outstanding Recorded Investment | | | Outstanding Recorded Investment | |
| | Number of Contracts | | | Pre- Modification | | | Post- Modification | | | Number of Contracts | | | Pre-Modification | | | Post- Modification | |
Commercial | | | 3 | | | $ | 112 | | | $ | 112 | | | | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | |
Commercial real estate | | | 2 | | | | 2,709 | | | | 2,708 | | | | 1 | | | | 447 | | | | 446 | |
Agriculture | | | 1 | | | | 25 | | | | 25 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
Residential | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 1 | | | | 15 | | | | 15 | |
Consumer | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
The following table provides information on how restructured loans were modified during the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 (thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2014 | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | Recorded Investment | | | Amount charged off | | | Allowance Increased | | | Recorded Investment | | | Amount charged off | | | Allowance Increased | |
Extended Maturities | | $ | 2,708 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 100 | | | $ | 2,721 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 100 | |
Lowered interest rate | | | 124 | | | | 0 | | | | 4 | | | | 124 | | | | 0 | | | | 4 | |
| |
| | June 30, 2013 | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | Recorded Investment | | | Amount charged off | | | Allowance Increased | | | Recorded Investment | | | Amount charged off | | | Allowance Increased | |
Extended Maturities | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 15 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | |
Lowered interest rate and extended term | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 446 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
The allowance for loan loss on the above restructured loan is based on present value of future expected cash flows and takes into account the past due payments.
All TDRs are considered impaired loans. The Company considers TDRs that become 30 days or more past due under the modified terms as subsequently defaulted. The Company had noTDR’s modified in the past twelve months that subsequently defaulted during the year-to-date period.
21
Note 5: Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt consisted of the following components (thousands):
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2014 | | | December 31, 2013 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances | | $ | 5,000 | | | $ | 5,000 | |
Junior subordinated debentures | | | 9,310 | | | | 9,310 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 14,310 | | | $ | 14,310 | |
| | | | | | | | |
On June 25, 2007, NB&T Statutory Trust III (“Trust III”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, closed a pooled private offering of 10,000 Capital Securities with a liquidation amount of $1,000 per security. The proceeds of the offering were loaned to the Company in exchange for junior subordinated debentures with terms similar to the Capital Securities. The sole assets of Trust III are the junior subordinated debentures of the Company and payments thereunder. The junior subordinated debentures and the back-up obligations, in the aggregate, constitute a full and unconditional guarantee by the Company of the obligations of Trust III under the Capital Securities. Distributions on the Capital Securities were payable quarterly at a fixed interest rate of 7.071% through September 6, 2012 and thereafter at the annual rate of 1.50% over the 3 month LIBOR, which was 1.73% at June 30, 2014. Distributions on the Capital Securities are included in interest expense in the consolidated financial statements. These securities are considered Tier I capital (with certain limitations applicable) under current regulatory guidelines.
The junior subordinated debentures are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or in part, upon repayment of the Capital Securities at maturity or their earlier redemption at the liquidation amount. Subject to the Company having received prior approval of the Federal Reserve, if then required, the Capital Securities are redeemable prior to the maturity date of September 6, 2037, at the option of the Company. Since September 6, 2012, the Capital Securities are redeemable at par. The Company has the option to defer distributions on the Capital Securities from time to time for a period not to exceed 20 consecutive semi-annual periods.
As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the outstanding principal balance of the Capital Securities was $9,000,000. In June 2013, the Company extinguished $1.0 million in debt at a discount with a gain of $300,000 recognized. The Company accounts for its investment in the trust as assets, its subordinated debentures as debt, and the interest paid thereon as interest expense.
Note 6: Commitments and Contingencies
Outstanding commitments to extend credit as of June 30, 2014 totaled $88,603,000, compared to $78,917,000 at December 31, 2013. Standby letters of credit as of June 30, 2014 totaled $1,181,000, compared to $747,000 at December 31, 2013.
22
Note 7: Earnings Per Share
The factors used in the earnings per share computation were as follows (thousands, except share and per share amounts):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Numerator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 1,336 | | | $ | 1,139 | | | $ | 2,422 | | | $ | 2,158 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Denominator: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (basic) | | | 3,429,560 | | | | 3,415,050 | | | | 3,429,560 | | | | 3,417,516 | |
Effect of stock options | | | 9,385 | | | | 10,763 | | | | 8,406 | | | | 8,764 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (diluted) | | | 3,438,945 | | | | 3,425,813 | | | | 3,437,966 | | | | 3,426,280 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | .39 | | | $ | .33 | | | $ | .71 | | | $ | .63 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted | | $ | .38 | | | $ | .33 | | | $ | .70 | | | $ | .63 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, stock options covering 181,600 and 187,600 shares of common stock, respectively, were not considered in computing earnings per share as their exercise prices exceeded the fair market value of the Company’s common shares. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, stock options covering 221,600 shares of common stock were not considered in computing earnings per share as their exercise prices exceeded the fair market value of the Company’s common shares.
Note 8: Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes
The Company or one of its subsidiaries files income tax returns in the U.S. federal and Ohio jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local examinations by tax authorities for years before 2011.
The Income Taxes Topic of the Codification prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. This topic also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. As of June 30, 2014 the Company did not identify any uncertain tax positions that it believes should be recognized in the financial statements.
Note 9: Fair Value Measurements
The Company accounts for fair values in accordance with accounting guidance forFair Value Measurements prescribed under the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. The ASC defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.
The ASC defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The ASC also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
| Level 1 | Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities |
| Level 2 | Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities |
| Level 3 | Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities |
23
The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and recognized in the accompanying balance sheets, as well as the general classification of such assets pursuant to the valuation hierarchy:
Available-for-Sale Securities
The fair value of available-for-sale securities is determined by various valuation methodologies. Level 2 securities include U.S. Government agencies, mortgage-backed securities, and obligations of political and state subdivisions. Level 2 inputs do not include quoted prices for individual securities in active markets; however, they do include inputs that are either directly or indirectly observable for the individual security being valued. Such observable inputs include interest rates and yield curves at commonly quoted intervals, volatilities, prepayment speeds, credit risks and default rates. Also included are inputs derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.
The following table presents the fair value measurements of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within the ASC fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013. (See fair values by type of security in Note 2) (thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fair | | | Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using | |
Description | | Value | | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | |
June 30, 2014: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Available-for-sale securities | | $ | 163,039 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 163,039 | | | $ | 0 | |
December 31, 2013: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Available-for-sale securities | | $ | 138,098 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 138,098 | | | $ | 0 | |
The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis and recognized in the accompanying balance sheets, as well as the general classification of such assets pursuant to the valuation hierarchy:
Impaired Loans (Collateral Dependent)
At June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, impaired loans consisted primarily of loans secured by commercial real estate. Management has determined fair value measurements on impaired loans primarily through evaluations of appraisals performed, less estimated cost to sell. Appraisals are reviewed for accuracy and consistency by the Credit Administration area, and appraisers are selected from the list of approved appraisers maintained by management. Collateral-dependent impaired loans are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. NB&T also has some impaired loans secured by accounts receivable, inventory or equipment. Management has determined fair value measurements based on review of recent financial statements or research of current equipment values.
Other Real Estate Owned
Real estate acquired through, or in lieu of, loan foreclosure is held for sale and initially recorded at fair value based on current appraised value at the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis. Subsequent to foreclosure, new appraisals are periodically obtained by management and the assets are carried at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less estimated costs to sell. Appraisals are reviewed for accuracy and consistency by the Credit Administration area, and appraisers are selected from the list of approved appraisers maintained by management. OREO is classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
The following table presents the fair value measurements of assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and the level within the ASC fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013. The values below only represent those assets with a change in their fair value estimate since the previous year end (thousands).
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fair | | | Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using | |
Description | | Value | | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | |
June 30, 2014: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Impaired loans | | $ | 1,102 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 1,102 | |
Other real estate owned | | | 374 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 374 | |
December 31, 2013: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Impaired loans | | $ | 2,907 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 2,907 | |
Other real estate owned | | | 140 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 140 | |
24
Unobservable (Level 3) Inputs
The following table presents quantitative information about unobservable inputs used in recurring and nonrecurring Level 3 fair value measurements (thousands).
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Description | | Fair Value | | | Valuation Technique | | Unobservable Inputs | | Weighted Average | |
June 30, 2014: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Impaired loans | | $ | 1,102 | | | Market comparable properties | | Estimated costs to sell | | | 10 | % |
Other real estate owned | | $ | 374 | | | Market comparable properties | | Comparability adjustments | | | 10 | % |
December 31, 2013: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Impaired loans | | $ | 2,907 | | | Market comparable properties | | Estimated costs to sell | | | 10 | % |
Other real estate owned | | $ | 140 | | | Market comparable properties | | Comparability adjustments | | | 10 | % |
The following table presents estimated fair values of the Company’s other financial instruments recognized in the accompanying balance sheets at amounts other than fair value and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall. The fair values of certain of these instruments were calculated by discounting expected cash flows, which involves significant judgments by management and uncertainties. Fair value is the estimated amount at which financial assets or liabilities could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. Because no market exists for certain of these financial instruments and because management does not intend to sell these financial instruments, the Company does not know whether the fair values shown below represent values at which the respective financial instruments could be sold individually or in the aggregate (thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fair Value Measurements Using | |
| | Carrying Amount | | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | |
June 30, 2014: | | | | | | | | |
Financial assets | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 52,089 | | | $ | 52,089 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | |
Loans including loans held for sale, net | | | 386,871 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 390,533 | |
Stock in FRB and FHLB | | | 7,392 | | | | 0 | | | | 7,392 | | | | 0 | |
Earned income receivable | | | 2,610 | | | | 0 | | | | 2,610 | | | | 0 | |
FDIC loss share receivable | | | 168 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 168 | |
Financial liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 560,777 | | | | 0 | | | | 562,236 | | | | 0 | |
Long-term debt | | | 14,310 | | | | 0 | | | | 8,468 | | | | 0 | |
Interest payable | | | 68 | | | | 0 | | | | 68 | | | | 0 | |
25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2013: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 51,499 | | | $ | 51,499 | | | $ | 0 | | | $ | 0 | |
Loans including loans held for sale, net | | | 395,443 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 398,491 | |
Stock in FRB and FHLB | | | 10,035 | | | | 0 | | | | 10,035 | | | | 0 | |
Earned income receivable | | | 2,546 | | | | 0 | | | | 2,546 | | | | 0 | |
FDIC loss share receivable | | | 525 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | | | | 525 | |
Financial liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 550,800 | | | | 0 | | | | 552,467 | | | | 0 | |
Long-term debt | | | 14,310 | | | | 0 | | | | 8,250 | | | | 0 | |
Interest payable | | | 74 | | | | 0 | | | | 74 | | | | 0 | |
The following methods were used to estimate the fair value of all other financial instruments recognized in the accompanying balance sheets at amounts other than fair value.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The carrying amount approximates fair value.
Loans, net
Fair value is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the market rates at which similar notes would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities. The market rates used are based on current rates the Bank would impose for similar loans and reflect a market participant assumption about risks associated with non-performance, illiquidity, and the structure and term of the loans along with local economic and market conditions.
Stock in FRB and FHLB
Fair value is estimated at book value due to restrictions that limit the sale or transfer of such stock.
FDIC loss share receivable
The carrying amount approximates fair value. The carrying amount is based on future expected losses on loans covered under the loss share agreement with the FDIC.
Earned Income Receivable and Interest Payable
The carrying amount approximates fair value. The carrying amount for interest receivable and interest payable is determined using the interest rate, balance and last payment date. Trust income and commissions receivable is based on trust fee schedules, market value of trust assets and brokerage commission schedules.
Deposits
Fair value of term deposits is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using rates of similar deposits with similar maturities. The market rates used were based on current rates the Bank would offer on similar term deposits. The estimated fair value of demand, NOW, savings and money market deposits is the book value since rates are regularly adjusted to market rates and amounts are payable on demand at the reporting date.
Long-term Debt
Fair value of Federal Home Loan debt is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using rates of similar advances with similar maturities. These rates were obtained from current rates offered by the FHLB. Fair value of Trust Preferred debt is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using rates of similar trust preferred debt issuances. These rates were obtained from a knowledgeable independent third party and reviewed by the Company.
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Commitments to Originate Loans, Forward Sale Commitments, Letters of Credit, and Lines of Credit
The fair value of commitments to originate loans is estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the present creditworthiness of the counterparties. For fixed-rate loan commitments, fair value also considers the difference between current levels of interest rates and the committed rates. The fair value of forward sale commitments is estimated based on current market prices for loans of similar terms and credit quality. The fair values of letters of credit and lines of credit are based on fees currently charged for similar agreements or on the estimated cost to terminate or otherwise settle the obligations with the counterparties at the reporting date. At June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the fair value of commitments was not material.
Note 10: Effect of Recent Accounting Standards
In January 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-04, regarding the reclassification of residential real estate collateralized consumer mortgage loans upon foreclosure. The objective of the amendment in this update is to reduce diversity by clarifying when an in substance repossession or foreclosure occurs, that is, when a creditor should be considered to have received physical possession of residential real estate property collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan such that the loan receivable should be derecognized and the real estate property recognized. This Update clarifies that an in substance repossession or foreclosure occurs, and a creditor is considered to have received physical possession of residential real estate property collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan, upon either (1) the creditor obtaining legal title to the residential real estate property upon completion of a foreclosure or (2) the borrower conveying all interest in the residential real estate property to the creditor to similar legal agreement. Additionally, the amendments require interim and annual disclosure of both (1) the amount of foreclosed residential real estate property held by the creditor and (2) the recorded investment in consumer mortgage loans collateralized by residential real estate property that are in the process of foreclosure according to local requirement of the applicable jurisdiction. The amendments are effective for public business entities for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2014.
Note 11: Subsequent Events
On August 4, 2014, Peoples Bancorp Inc. (“Peoples”) and NB&T announced the signing of an Agreement and Plan of Merger under which NB&T will be merged into Peoples. Under the terms of the agreement, shareholders of NB&T will receive 0.9319 shares of Peoples common stock and $7.75 in cash in exchange for each share of NB&T common stock. Peoples expects the acquisition of NB&T to be completed late in the fourth quarter of 2014 or the first quarter of 2015, subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals and the approval of the shareholders of Peoples and NB&T. At that time, NB&T’s offices will become branches of Peoples.
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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Audit Committee, Board of Directors and Stockholders
NB&T Financial Group, Inc.
Wilmington, Ohio
We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of NB&T Financial Group, Inc. as of June 30, 2014 and the related condensed consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income (loss) for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 and cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013. These interim financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.
We conducted our reviews in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the condensed consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2013 and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated March 18, 2014, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2013 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.
/s/ BKD, LLP
Cincinnati, Ohio
August 13, 2014
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Item 2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Results of Operations
Net income for the second quarter of 2014 was $1.3 million, or $.39 per share, compared to net income of $1.1 million, or $.33 per share, for the second quarter of 2013. The increase in net income is due primarily to a $1.2 million lower loan loss provision and an increase of $488,000 in interest income on securities in the second quarter of 2014 compared to the same period last year. This lower provision was partially offset by gains on security sales of $817,000 and a gain on extinguishment of long-term debt of approximately $300,000 in the second quarter of 2013, and a reduction of $379,000 in interest income on loans compared to the same quarter in 2013. Net income for the first six months of 2014 was $2.4 million, or $.71 per share, compared to $2.2 million, or $.63 per share, for the same period in 2013. For the six months of 2014, a lower provision of $1.0 million was offset by the above mentioned gains and a decrease of $733,000 in interest income on loans; however, interest income on securities was $581,000 higher and non-interest expenses were down approximately $300,000 for the first six months of 2014 compared to the same period in 2013.
Net Interest Income
Net interest income was $5.3 million for the second quarter of 2014, compared to $5.1 million for the second quarter of 2013. Net interest margin increased to 3.51% for the second quarter of 2014, compared to 3.34% for the same quarter last year. Net interest income for the first half of 2014 was $10.6 million, compared to $10.5 million for the first half of 2013. Net interest income has increased primarily due to increased investment in long term tax-exempt municipal securities and slower prepayments on mortgage-related securities. As a result, interest income on securities increased $488,000 and $581,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same periods last year. Loan interest income was down $379,000 and $733,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same periods in 2013. The decreases were due primarily to lower average loan balances and continued repricing of new and variable rate loans to lower rates. This lower loan interest income was partially offset by lower interest expense of $116,000 and $259,000 for the second quarter and first six months of 2014 compared to the same periods in 2013 due to continued runoff of higher priced time deposits.
Provision for Loan Losses
The provision for loan losses for the second quarter and first six months of 2014 was $135,000 and $410,000, compared to $1.3 million and $1.4 million for the same periods last year. During the second quarter of 2013, the provision for loan losses increased approximately $1.2 million to add specific loan reserves for one commercial loan that was subsequently charged-off. Net charge-offs were $431,000 in the second quarter of 2014, compared to $167,000 in the second quarter of 2013. Year to date net charge-offs for 2014 were $748,000, compared to $397,000 for the first six months of 2013. Despite the increase in charge-offs, asset quality improved during the first six months of 2014. Non-performing loans declined to $3.2 million at June 30, 2014, from $5.8 million and $9.1 million at December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013 respectively, due primarily to the resolution of problem loans. Other real estate owned also decreased to $1.6 million at June 30, 2014 from $1.9 million at June 30, 2013.
Non-interest Income
Total non-interest income was $2.1 million for the second quarter of 2014, compared to $3.3 million for the second quarter of 2013. During the second quarter of 2013, the Company realized a gain of $300,000 on the extinguishment of $1.0 million in trust preferred debt and approximately $817,000 in securities sale gains. There were no such gains during the second quarter or first six months of 2014. As a result, non-interest income for the first six months of 2014 was $4.0 million, compared to $5.2 million for the same period last year. In addition, total NSF fees for the first half of 2014 have declined $152,000, or 13%, when compared to the first six months of 2013.
Non-interest Expense
Total non-interest expense was $5.6 million for each of the second quarter of 2014 and 2013. Non-interest expense for the first six months of 2014 was $11.2 million, compared to $11.5 million for the same period last year. The expense decrease is primarily due to a $164,000 decrease in net costs associated with the operation of other real estate and a decrease of approximately $171,000 in state taxes due to Ohio’s new financial institution tax replacing Ohio’s bank franchise tax.
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Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes for the second quarter of 2014 was $337,000, or 20.1% effective rate, compared to $336,000, or 22.8% effective rate, for the second quarter of 2013. The provision for income taxes for the first half of 2014 was $588,000, or 19.5% effective rate, compared to $618,000, or 22.3% effective rate, for the first half of 2013. The decrease in the effective tax rate compared to the second half of 2013 is primarily due to an increase in tax-exempt securities interest during the first half of 2014.
Financial Condition
The changes that have occurred in the Company’s financial condition during 2014 are as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2014 | | | December 31, 2013 | | | 2014 Change | |
| | | | Amount | | | Percent | |
Total assets | | $ | 652,196 | | | $ | 638,312 | | | $ | 13,884 | | | | 2.2 | |
Interest-bearing deposits | | | 40,148 | | | | 41,901 | | | | (1,753 | ) | | | (4.2 | ) |
Federal funds sold | | | 452 | | | | 443 | | | | 9 | | | | 2.0 | |
Loans, net * | | | 386,808 | | | | 395,443 | | | | (8,635 | ) | | | (2.2 | ) |
Securities | | | 163,039 | | | | 138,098 | | | | 24,941 | | | | 18.1 | |
Demand deposits | | | 120,056 | | | | 115,206 | | | | 4,850 | | | | 4.2 | |
Savings, NOW, MMDA deposits | | | 352,116 | | | | 339,260 | | | | 12,856 | | | | 3.8 | |
CD’s $100 and over | | | 16,645 | | | | 18,328 | | | | (1,683 | ) | | | (9.2 | ) |
Other time deposits | | | 71,960 | | | | 78,006 | | | | (6,046 | ) | | | (7.8 | ) |
Total deposits | | | 560,777 | | | | 550,800 | | | | 9,977 | | | | 1.8 | |
Long-term borrowings | | | 14,310 | | | | 14,310 | | | | 0 | | | | 0 | |
Stockholders’ equity | | | 70,937 | | | | 68,035 | | | | 2,902 | | | | 4.3 | |
* | Excludes loans held for sale |
At June 30, 2014, total assets were $652.2 million, an increase of $13.9 million from December 31, 2013 primarily due to an increase in securities. Loans have decreased $8.6 million from December 31, 2013. The decline was primarily due to the seasonal decline in the agriculture portfolio, which has decreased approximately $7.1 million from December 31, 2013. Securities increased $24.9 million in the first half of 2014 with purchases of $13.9 million in long-term tax-exempt municipal securities and the remaining growth in short-term mortgage-related securities.
Total deposit liabilities increased $10.0 million from December 31, 2013. The Company has experienced an increase in transaction, savings and money market accounts of approximately $17.7 million during the first half of 2014 primarily due to the decision by depositors to keep their funds in more liquid deposits that offer comparable rates to shorter-term certificates of deposit. As a result, the increase in transaction accounts was partially offset by a decline in time deposits of approximately $7.7 million. The Company continues to allow higher-priced deposits to leave based on its liquidity position and lower-rate reinvestment alternatives.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The Company’s loan loss experience for the periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 is outlined in Note 4 of the financial statements. The following table sets forth selected information regarding the Company’s loan quality at the dates indicated (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2014 | | | December 31, 2013 | | | June 30, 2013 | |
Loans accounted for on non-accrual basis | | $ | 3,171 | | | $ | 5,734 | | | $ | 9,006 | |
Accruing loans which are past due 90 days | | | 16 | | | | 32 | | | | 74 | |
Other real estate owned | | | 1,601 | | | | 1,224 | | | | 1,894 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total non-performing assets | | $ | 4,788 | | | $ | $6,990 | | | $ | 10,974 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Troubled debt restructurings, accruing | | $ | 5,427 | | | $ | 2,694 | | | $ | 1,200 | |
Ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance to total loans | | | .95 | % | | | 1.01 | % | | | 1.42 | % |
Net charge-offs to average loans (annualized) | | | .44 | % | | | .82 | % | | | .20 | % |
Non-performing assets to total loans and other real estate owned | | | 1.23 | % | | | 1.74 | % | | | 2.66 | % |
The allowance is maintained to absorb losses in the portfolio. Management’s determination of the adequacy of the allowance is based on reviews of specific loans, loan loss experience, general economic conditions and other pertinent factors. If, as a result of charge-offs or increases in risk characteristics of the loan portfolio, the allowance is below the level considered by management to be adequate to absorb possible loan losses, the provision for loan losses is increased. Loans deemed not collectible are charged off and deducted from the allowance. Recoveries on loans previously charged off are added to the allowance.
The Company allocates the allowance for loan losses to specifically classified loans and non-classified loans generally based on the one- and three-year net charge-off history. In assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, the Company considers three principal factors: (1) the one- and three-year rolling average charge-off percentage applied to the current outstanding balance by portfolio type; (2) specific allocations applied to individual loans estimated by management to have a potential loss; and (3) estimated losses attributable to loan risk ratings and current unemployment rates.
Specific reserves decreased to $281,000 at June 30, 2014, compared to $526,000 at December 31, 2013 due to charge-offs of approximately $350,000 on two commercial real estate properties. General reserves decreased to $3.4 million at June 30, 2014, compared to $3.5 million at December 31, 2013. This decrease is due to a decline in the thirty-six month historical loan loss rate and the lower Ohio unemployment rate.
As of June 30, 2014, there was $2.3 million in small business relationships on non-accrual. In addition, approximately $752,000 of nonaccrual loans were acquired from American National Bank and are covered under the FDIC loss share agreement. Nonaccrual residential real estate loans totaled $781,000, with the largest balance being $153,000. Non-accrual agricultural loans totaled $53,000, consumer loans totaled $2,000, and home equity credit loans totaled $61,000.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Effective liquidity management ensures that the cash flow requirements of depositors and borrowers, as well as Company cash needs, are met. The Company manages liquidity on both the asset and liability sides of the balance sheet. The loan-to-deposit ratio at June 30, 2014 was 69.6%, compared to 72.5% at December 31, 2013 and 71.6% at June 30, 2013. Loans to total assets were 59.9% at June 30, 2014, compared to 62.6% at December 31, 2013 and 62.2% at June 30, 2013. At June 30, 2014, the Company had $40.1 million in interest-earning deposits. The Company has $163.0 million in available-for-sale securities that are readily marketable. Approximately 49.2% of the available-for-sale portfolio is pledged to secure public deposits, short-term and long-term borrowings and for other purposes as required by law. The balance of the available-for-sale securities could be sold if necessary for liquidity purposes. Also, a stable deposit base, consisting of 97.1% core deposits, makes the Company less susceptible to large fluctuations in funding needs. The Company has the ability to borrow short-term funds from two correspondent banks and the Federal Reserve Bank. The Company also has both short- and long-term borrowing available through the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB). The Company has the ability to obtain deposits in the brokered certificate of deposit market to help provide liquidity.
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The Federal Reserve Board has adopted risk-based capital guidelines that assign risk weightings to assets and off-balance sheet items and also define and set minimum capital requirements (risk-based capital ratios). At June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company had the following risk-based capital ratios, which are well above the regulatory minimum requirements (dollar amounts in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Actual | | | Required For Capital Adequacy Purposes | | | Required To Be Well Capitalized (1) | |
| | Amount | | | Ratio | | | Amount | | | Ratio | | | Amount | | | Ratio | |
As of June 30, 2014 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Risk-Based Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | $ | 79,271 | | | | 19.29 | % | | $ | 32,874 | | | | 8.0 | % | | $ | 41,092 | | | | 10.0 | % |
Bank | | | 74,058 | | | | 18.04 | | | | 32,848 | | | | 8.0 | | | | 41,060 | | | | 10.0 | |
Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | | 75,556 | | | | 18.39 | | | | 16,437 | | | | 4.0 | | | | 24,655 | | | | 6.0 | |
Bank | | | 70,343 | | | | 17.13 | | | | 16,424 | | | | 4.0 | | | | 24,636 | | | | 6.0 | |
Tier I Capital (to Average Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | | 75,556 | | | | 11.56 | | | | 26,152 | | | | 4.0 | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | |
Bank | | | 70,343 | | | | 10.77 | | | | 26,124 | | | | 4.0 | | | | 32,655 | | | | 5.0 | |
As of December 31, 2013 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Risk-Based Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | $ | 79,041 | | | | 19.10 | % | | $ | 33,107 | | | | 8.0 | % | | | 41,384 | | | | 10.0 | % |
Bank | | | 71,729 | | | | 17.35 | | | | 33,080 | | | | 8.0 | | | $ | 41,349 | | | | 10.0 | |
Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | | 74,988 | | | | 18.12 | | | | 16,553 | | | | 4.0 | | | | 24,830 | | | | 6.0 | |
Bank | | | 67,676 | | | | 16.37 | | | | 16,540 | | | | 4.0 | | | | 24,810 | | | | 6.0 | |
Tier I Capital (to Average Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | | 74,988 | | | | 11.56 | | | | 25,952 | | | | 4.0 | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | |
Bank | | | 67,676 | | | | 10.41 | | | | 25,992 | | | | 4.0 | | | | 32,490 | | | | 5.0 | |
(1) | The amounts and percentages set forth for the Bank are established by the prompt corrective action regulations of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. The amounts and percentages set forth for the Company are established by the Federal Reserve Board. The Bank Holding Company Act requires the Company to be well capitalized in order to remain a financial holding company. |
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The accounting and reporting policies of the Company are in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and conform to general practices within the banking industry. The Company’s significant accounting policies are described in detail in the notes to the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2013. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
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assumptions. The financial position and results of operations can be affected by these estimates and assumptions and are integral to the understanding of reported results. Critical accounting policies are those policies that management believes are the most important to the portrayal of the Company’s financial condition and results, and they require management to make estimates that are difficult, subjective, or complex.
Allowance for Loan Losses - The allowance for loan losses provides coverage for probable losses inherent in the Company’s loan portfolio. Management evaluates the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses each quarter based on changes, if any, in underwriting activities, the loan portfolio composition (including product mix and geographic, industry or customer-specific concentrations), trends in loan performance, regulatory guidance and economic factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective, as it requires the use of significant management estimates. Many factors can affect management’s estimates of specific and expected losses, including volatility of default probabilities, collateral values, rating migrations, loss severity and economic and political conditions. The allowance is increased through provisions charged to operating earnings and reduced by net charge-offs.
The Company determines the amount of the allowance based on relative risk characteristics of the loan portfolio. The allowance recorded for commercial loans is based on reviews of individual credit relationships and historical loss experience. The allowance recorded for homogeneous consumer loans is based on an analysis of loan mix, risk characteristics of the portfolio, and historical losses, adjusted for current trends, for each homogeneous category or group of loans. The allowance for loan losses relating to impaired loans is based on the loan’s observable market price, the collateral for certain collateral-dependent loans, or the discounted cash flows using the loan’s effective interest rate.
Regardless of the extent of the Company’s analysis of customer performance, portfolio trends or risk management processes, certain inherent but undetected losses are probable within the loan portfolio. This is due to several factors, including inherent delays in obtaining information regarding a customer’s financial condition or changes in their unique business conditions, the judgmental nature of individual loan evaluations, collateral assessments and the interpretation of economic trends. Volatility of economic or customer-specific conditions affecting the identification and estimation of losses for larger non-homogeneous credits and the sensitivity of assumptions utilized to establish allowances for homogenous groups of loans are among other factors. The Company estimates a range of inherent losses related to the existence of these exposures. The estimates are based upon the Company’s evaluation of risk associated with the commercial and consumer allowance levels and the estimated impact of the current economic environment.
Fair Value of Securities- The Company uses the Fair Value Measurements prescribed under the FASB Accounting Standards Codification to value its securities. The ASC defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The ASC also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
| Level 1 | Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities |
| Level 2 | Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities |
| Level 3 | Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities |
The fair value of available-for-sale securities are determined by various valuation methodologies. Level 2 securities include U.S. Government agency securities, mortgage-backed securities, and obligations of political and state subdivisions. Level 2 inputs do not include quoted prices for individual securities in active markets; however, they do include inputs that are either directly or indirectly observable for the individual security being valued. Such observable inputs include interest rates and yield curves at commonly quoted intervals, volatilities, prepayment speeds, credit risks and default rates. Also included are inputs derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.
Goodwill and Other Intangibles- The Company records all assets and liabilities acquired in purchase acquisitions, including goodwill and other intangibles, at fair value as required by the “Intangibles – Goodwill & Other” topic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. Goodwill is subject, at a minimum, to annual tests for impairment. Testing includes evaluating the current market price of the stock versus book value, the current economic value of equity versus current book value, and recent market sales of financial institutions. Based on the review of all three factors, management has concluded goodwill is not impaired. Other intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful lives using straight-line and accelerated methods, and are subject to impairment if events or circumstances indicate a possible inability to realize the carrying amount. The initial goodwill and other intangibles recorded and subsequent impairment analysis requires management to make subjective judgments concerning estimates of how the acquired asset will perform in the future. Events and factors that may significantly affect the estimates include, among others, customer attrition, changes in revenue growth trends, specific industry conditions and changes in competition.
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Item 3 – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in the fair value of financial instruments due to interest rate risk, exchange rate risk, equity price risk and commodity price risk. The Company does not maintain a trading account for any class of financial instrument, and is not currently subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk, equity price risk or commodity price risk. The Company’s market risk is composed primarily of interest rate risk.
The Bank manages its interest rate risk regularly through its Asset/Liability Committee. The Committee meets on a monthly basis and reviews various asset and liability management information, including but not limited to, the Bank’s interest rate risk position, liquidity position, projected sources and uses of funds and economic conditions.
The Bank uses simulation models to manage interest rate risk. In the Bank’s simulation models, each asset and liability balance is projected over a two-year horizon. Net interest income is then projected based on expected cash flows and projected interest rates under a stable rate scenario and analyzed on a monthly basis. The results of this analysis are used in decisions made concerning pricing strategies for loans and deposits, balance sheet mix, securities portfolio strategies, liquidity and capital adequacy. The Bank’s current one-year simulation model under stable rates indicates increasing yields on interest-earning assets will exceed increasing costs of interest-bearing liabilities. This position could have a positive effect on projected net interest margin over the next twelve months.
Simulation models are performed for 100, 200, 300 and 400 basis point increases ramped up over a two-year period and also for immediate rate shocks. Historically, simulation models would also be performed for similar basis point decreases. However, 200, 300, and 400 basis point decreases are not calculated because the rates would be less than zero for most of the Bank’s liabilities in today’s current low interest rate environment. These rate changes are modeled using both projected dynamic balance sheets and a flat static balance sheet over a two-year period. The results of these simulation models are compared with the stable rate simulation. The model includes assumptions as to repricing and expected prepayments, anticipated calls, and expected decay rates of transaction accounts under the different rate scenarios. The results of these simulations include changes in both net interest income and market value of equity. ALCO guidelines that measure interest rate risk by the percent of change from stable rates, and capital adequacy, have been established, and as the table below indicates at June 30, 2014, the Bank was within the guidelines established by the Board for net interest income changes for decreasing rate changes of 100 and increasing rate changes of 100, 200, 300 and 400 basis points. Economic value of equity changes are also within the ALCO guidelines.
As with any method of measuring interest rate risk, certain shortcomings are inherent in the simulation modeling. For example, although certain assets and liabilities may have similar maturities or periods of repricing, they may react in different degrees to changes in market rates. In addition, the interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities may fluctuate in advance of changes in market rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind changes in market rates. Further, in the event of a change in interest rates, expected rates of prepayment on loans and mortgage-backed securities and early withdrawals from certificates of deposit may deviate significantly from those assumed in making the risk calculations. The Bank’s rate ramp simulation models provide results in extreme interest rate environments and results are used accordingly. Reacting to changes in economic conditions, interest rates and market forces, the Bank has been able to alter the mix of short-and long-term loans and investments, and increase or decrease the emphasis on fixed- and variable-rate products in response to changing market conditions.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Net Interest Income Change | | | Economic Value of Equity Change | |
Rate Ramp | | 6/30/2014 | | | ALCO Guideline | | | 6/30/2014 | | | ALCO Guideline | |
+400 | | | 11.7 | % | | ± | 20 | % | | | -4.9 | % | | ± | 30 | % |
+300 | | | 9.7 | | | ± | 15 | % | | | -2.7 | | | ± | 20 | |
+200 | | | 7.1 | | | ± | 10 | | | | -.7 | | | ± | 15 | |
+100 | | | 3.7 | | | ± | 5 | | | | .3 | | | ± | 10 | |
-100 | | | -4.3 | | | ± | 5 | | | | -2.5 | | | ± | 10 | |
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Item 4 – Controls and Procedures
(a) The Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded, based upon their evaluation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15e under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of June 30, 2014, that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
(b) During the quarter ended June 30, 2014, there were no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1 – Legal Proceedings
Not applicable
Item 1A – Risk Factors
For a discussion of the Company’s risk factors, please see Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, as filed with the SEC on March 18, 2014, and available at www.sec.gov. These risk factors could materially affect the Company’s business, financial condition or future results. The risk factors described in the Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing the Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to the Company or that management currently deems to be immaterial also may adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition and/or operating results. Moreover, the Company undertakes no obligation and disclaims any intention to publish revised information or updates to forward-looking statements contained in such risk factors or in any other statement made at any time by any director, officer, employee or other representative of the Company unless and until any such revisions or updates are expressly required to be disclosed by applicable securities laws or regulations.
Item 2 – Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities—None
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities – None
Item 3 – Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable
Item 4 – Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable
Item 5—Other Information
Not applicable
Item 6 – Exhibits
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Index to Exhibits
| | |
Exhibit Number | | |
| |
3.1 | | Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of NB&T Financial Group, Inc. |
| |
3.2 | | Amended and Restated Code of Regulations of NB&T Financial Group, Inc. |
| |
4 | | Agreement to furnish instruments and agreements defining rights of holders of long-term debt |
| |
10.1 | | NB&T Financial Group, Inc. 2014 Equity Plan |
| |
10.2 | | Form of NB&T Financial Group, Inc. 2014 Equity Plan Award Agreement for Directors Nonqualified Stock Options |
| |
10.3 | | Form of NB&T Financial Group, Inc. 2014 Equity Plan Award Agreement for Employee Stock Options |
| |
15 | | Accountants’ acknowledgement |
| |
31.1 | | Certification by CEO. |
| |
31.2 | | Certification by CFO. |
| |
32.1 | | Certification by CEO Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. |
| |
32.2 | | Certification by CFO Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | |
| | NB&T FINANCIAL GROUP, INC. |
| |
Date: August 13, 2014 | | /s/ Craig F. Fortin |
| | Craig F. Fortin |
| | Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
37
Index to Exhibits
| | | | |
Exhibit Number | | Description | | Location |
| | |
3.1 | | Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of NB&T Financial Group, Inc. | | Incorporated by reference to registrant’s Definitive Proxy Statement filed on March 21, 2003, Exhibit A (SEC File No. 000-23134) |
| | |
3.2 | | Amended and Restated Code of Regulations of NB&T Financial Group, Inc. | | Incorporated by reference to registrant’s Definitive Proxy Statement filed on March 21, 2003, Exhibit B (SEC File No. 000-23134) |
| | |
4 | | Agreement to furnish instruments and agreements defining rights of holders of long-term debt | | Included herewith |
| | |
10.1 | | NB&T Financial Group, Inc. 2014 Equity Plan | | Incorporated by reference to registrant’s Form S-8 filed on April 22, 2014, Exhibit 10.1 |
| | |
10.2 | | Form of NB&T Financial Group, Inc. 2014 Equity Plan Award Agreement for Directors Nonqualified Stock Options | | Incorporated by reference to registrant’s Form 8-K filed on April 25, 2014, Exhibit 10.2 |
| | |
10.3 | | Form of NB&T Financial Group, Inc. 2014 Equity Plan Award Agreement for Employee Stock Options | | Incorporated by reference to registrant’s Form 8-K filed on April 25, 2014, Exhibit 10.3 |
| | |
15 | | Accountants’ acknowledgement. | | Included herewith |
| | |
31.1 | | Certification by CEO. | | Included herewith |
| | |
31.2 | | Certification by CFO. | | Included herewith |
| | |
32.1 | | Certification by CEO Pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350. | | Included herewith |
| | |
32.2 | | Certification by CFO Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. | | Included herewith |
| | |
101 | | The following materials from NB&T Financial Group, Inc.’s, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2014 formatted in XBRL pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2014 (unaudited) and December 31, 2013; (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 (unaudited); (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 (unaudited); (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 (unaudited); and (iv) the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (furnished herewith). | | Included herewith |
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