UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-QSB
(Mark One)
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended July 31, 2001
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13
OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from __________ to__________
Commission file number Z - 24196
MEDPLUS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Ohio (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | | 48-1094982 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| |
8805 Governor's Hill Drive, Suite 100
Cincinnati, OH 45249
(Address of principal executive offices)
(513) 583-0500
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such report(s)), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes __X__ No ______
As of August 31, 2001, there were 8,182,767 shares of the registrant's common stock without par value issued and outstanding.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
MEDPLUS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(unaudited)
| | Three Months | | Three Months | | Six Months | | Six Months |
| | Ended | | Ended | | Ended | | Ended |
| | July 31, | | July 31, | | July 31, | | July 31, |
| | 2001 | | 2000 | | 2001 | | 2000 |
Revenues: | | | | | | | | |
Systems sales | $ | 1,146,700 | | 1,468,600 | | 2,367,300 | | 2,844,800 |
Support and consulting revenues | | 1,632,900 | | 1,025,000 | | 3,000,700 | | 2,549,200 |
Total revenues | | 2,779,600 | | 2,493,600 | | 5,368,000 | | 5,394,000 |
| | | | | | | | |
Cost of revenues: | | | | | | | | |
Systems sales | | 973,200 | | 1,024,800 | | 1,748,600 | | 1,678,700 |
Support and consulting revenues | | 1,709,600 | | 998,300 | | 3,080,200 | | 1,902,100 |
Total cost of revenues | | 2,682,800 | | 2,023,100 | | 4,828,800 | | 3,580,800 |
Gross profit | | 96,800 | | 470,500 | | 539,200 | | 1,813,200 |
| | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | |
Sales and marketing | | 792,600 | | 746,000 | | 1,591,000 | | 1,585,200 |
Research and development | | 1,016,800 | | 733,100 | | 1,987,800 | | 1,244,000 |
General and administrative | | 1,559,400 | | 1,013,300 | | 2,622,100 | | 1,784,100 |
Total operating expenses | | 3,368,800 | | 2,492,400 | | 6,200,900 | | 4,613,300 |
Operating loss | | (3,272,000) | | (2,021,900) | | (5,661,700) | | (2,800,100) |
| | | | | | | | |
Other income (expense): | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | (34,300) | | (70,500) | | (34,300) | | (213,600) |
Other income (expense), net | | 10,600 | | (110,600) | | (412,300) | | (63,400) |
Total other income (expense), net | | (23,700) | | (181,100) | | (446,600) | | (277,000) |
| | | | | | | | |
Loss before income tax benefit | | (3,295,700) | | (2,203,000) | | (6,108,300) | | (3,077,100) |
Income tax benefit | | -- | | -- | | -- | | -- |
Net loss | | (3,295,700) | | (2,203,000) | | (6,108,300) | | (3,077,100) |
Preferred stock dividend requirements | | (82,000) | | (82,000) | | (164,000) | | (164,000) |
Loss attributable to common shareholders | $ | (3,377,700) ======== | | (2,285,000) ======== | | (6,272,300) ======== | | (3,241,100) ======== |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net loss per common share - basic and diluted: | $ | (0.41) ======== | | (0.35) ======== | | (0.77) ======== | | (0.51) ======== |
Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding | | 8,167,919 ======== | | 6,503,226 ======== | | 8,166,422 ======== | | 6,356,684 ======== |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
MEDPLUS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
| | July 31, | | January 31, |
| | 2001 | | 2001 |
| | (unaudited) | | |
ASSETS | | | | |
| | | | |
Current assets: | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 788,500 | | 1,986,600 |
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of | | | | |
$149,000 at July 31, 2001 and $155,000 at January 31, 2001 | | 2,992,500 | | 4,095,200 |
Other receivables | | 5,100 | | 6,700 |
Costs in excess of billings | | 1,121,400 | | 571,500 |
Inventories | | 189,300 | | 385,300 |
Prepaid expenses | | 808,800 | | 582,900 |
Total current assets | | 5,905,600 | | 7,628,200 |
| | | | |
Capitalized software development costs, net | | 4,364,900 | | 4,128,400 |
Fixed assets, net | | 2,241,500 | | 1,396,300 |
Other assets | | 53,200 | | 53,800 |
| $ | 12,565,200 | | 13,206,700 |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | |
| | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | |
Current installments of obligations under capital leases | $ | 193,600 | | --- |
Borrowings on line of credit | | 2,703,500 | | --- |
Accounts payable | | 2,228,800 | | 1,252,600 |
Accrued expenses | | 2,401,700 | | 1,725,200 |
Billings in excess of cost | | 329,400 | | 326,900 |
Deferred revenue | | 1,699,000 | | 1,635,900 |
Total current liabilities | | 9,556,000 | | 4,940,600 |
Obligations under capital leases, excluding current installments | | 704,000 | | --- |
Total liabilities | | 10,260,000 | | 4,940,600 |
| | | | |
Shareholders' equity: | | | | |
Preferred stock with liquidation preferences, $.01 par value, | | | | |
authorized 5,000,000 shares; issued 2,371,815 shares | | 23,700 | | 23,700 |
Class A preferred stock, $.01 par value, authorized | | | | |
5,000,000 shares, no issued shares | | --- | | --- |
Common stock, no par value, authorized 15,000,000 shares; | | | | |
Issued 8,382,767 shares at July 31, 2001 and 8,343,639 shares | | | | |
at January 31, 2001 | | --- | | --- |
Additional paid-in capital | | 31,851,700 | | 31,867,400 |
Equity line of credit-warrants | | --- | | (150,300) |
Treasury stock, at cost, 200,000 shares | | (863,500) | | (863,500) |
Accumulated deficit | | (28,693,800) | | (22,585,500) |
Unearned stock compensation | | (12,900) | | (25,700) |
Total shareholders' equity | | 2,305,200 | | 8,266,100 |
| | | | |
| $ | 12,565,200 ======== | | 13,206,700 ======== |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
MEDPLUS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited) | | | Six Months | | Six Months |
| | | Ended | | Ended |
| | | July 31, | | July 31, |
| | | 2001 | | 2000 |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | (6,108,300) | | (3,077,100) |
Adjustments to reconcile net cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | |
Amortization of capitalized software development costs | | | 689,600 | | 449,700 |
Depreciation of fixed assets | | | 341,200 | | 293,500 |
Amortization of unearned stock compensation costs | | | 12,800 | | 119,300 |
Amortization of deferred costs related to long-term debt | | | -- | | 90,400 |
Realized (gain) loss on sales of fixed assets | | | (2,000) | | 2,900 |
Provision for loss on doubtful accounts | | | -- | | (41,000) |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | | 1,102,700 | | 201,000 |
Other receivables | | | 1,600 | | 14,700 |
Costs in excess of billings | | | (549,900) | | (68,900) |
Inventories | | | 196,000 | | 289,100 |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | (225,200) | | (179,100) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | 1,764,400 | | (133,400) |
Deferred revenue | | | 65,600 | | (539,400) |
Net cash used in operating activities | | | (2,711,500) | | (2,578,300) |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | |
Capitalization of software development costs | | | (926,100) | | (883,700) |
Purchases of fixed assets | | | (286,800) | | (253,500) |
Proceeds from the sale of discontinued operations | | | -- | | 270,800 |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (1,212,900) | | (866,400) |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs | | | 26,300 | | 9,549,100 |
Proceeds from borrowings on line of credit | | | 2,700,000 | | 2,542,000 |
Repayments on line of credit | | | -- | | (3,654,500) |
Repayment of long-term debt | | | -- | | (2,000,000) |
Principal payments on capital lease obligations | | | -- | | (16,000) |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | | 2,726,300 | | 6,420,600 |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | | | (1,198,100) | | 2,975,900 |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | | | 1,986,600 | | 3,471,000 |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | | $ | 788,500 ======= | | 6,446,900 ======= |
Interest paid | | $ | 34,300 ======= | | 230,300 ======= |
Income taxes paid | | $ | - ======= | | - ======= |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
MEPLUS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
(1) Description of the Business
MedPlus(R), Inc. (the "Company") is a leading developer and integrator for clinical connectivity and data management solutions for health care organizations and clinicians. These solutions efficiently and securely collect, store, manage and retrieve clinical and other information within an organization, enterprise or community via virtual private networks and/or the Internet. The Company also provides workflow and content management solutions to customers in a variety of industries. The Company classifies its business in two operating segments: (1) Health Care Solutions and (2) Workflow and Content Management.
Health Care Solutions: The Company's health care solutions include eMaxxTM (physician-focused clinical integration portal solution), ChartMaxxTM (electronic patient record solution) and OptiMaxx(R) (records storage and retrieval solution). These products have been implemented in more than 125 hospitals throughout North America.
Workflow and Content Management: The Company's Universal Document Management Systems, Inc. subsidiary (Universal Document) develops and sells Step2000(R), a workflow content management and application development software product that coordinates the utilization of information on an enterprise-wide basis. Universal Document serves customers in a variety of industries through value added resellers and OEMs.
(2) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(a) Interim Financial Information
The consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto are unaudited and have been prepared on the same basis as the audited consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, such unaudited financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the information set forth therein.
(b) Significant Accounting Policies
A description of the Company's significant accounting policies can be found in the footnotes to the Company's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended January 31, 2001 included in its Annual Report filed on Form 10-KSB. The accompanying consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with those footnotes. The results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year.
(c) Earnings (Loss) Per Share
Basic earnings (loss) per share is based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for each period excluding any shares related to nonvested employee stock awards. Dilutive securities have not been included in the weighted average shares used for the calculation of diluted earnings per share in periods of losses from continuing operations because the effect of such securities would be antidilutive.
(d) Supplemental Cash Flow Information
In July 2001, the Company entered into a capital lease agreement to finance certain equipment related to its eMaxx product offering. This agreement was guaranteed by a party related to the Company, Quest Diagnostics, Incorporated. The capital asset of $897,600 has been recorded as a fixed asset and the corresponding liability has been recorded as an obligation on the Company's consolidated balance sheet.
On a quarterly basis, the Company issues dividends on its Preferred Stock. Certain holders of Preferred Stock have elected to receive their dividend in the form of common stock. For the first quarter of fiscal 2002, the holders of preferred stock received 8,577 shares of the Company's common stock in satisfaction of its dividend requirement. For the second quarter of fiscal 2002, all preferred stock holders elected to receive cash in satisfaction of the dividend requirement. For the six months ended July 31, 2000, the Company issued 14,046 shares of its common stock in satisfaction of its dividend requirement. These common stock dividends issued during fiscal 2002 and 2001 had a fair value at the date of grant of $80,000 and $160,000, respectively, in each year.
As these are non-cash transactions, they have not been presented in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
(3) Quest Diagnostics Transactions
In April 2001, the Company announced that its board of directors authorized management to enter discussions for an acquisition of the Company by Quest Diagnostics Incorporated ("Quest Diagnostics"), a related party to the Company. This action was taken by the board of directors after concluding that the current operating performance of the Company, coupled with the recent and continued downturn in the capital markets, have adversely affected the Company's ability to raise the debt or equity financing necessary to fund the Company's ongoing operations. Quest Diagnostics, which owns approximately 18% of MedPlus' outstanding voting stock, has proposed to acquire all of the remaining outstanding shares of preferred and common stock at $2.00 per share in cash. The Company, upon the direction of its Board of Directors, obtained an opinion from an independent third party indicating that the merger consideration was fair to MedPlus shareholders from a financial point of view. On April 25, 2001, the Company and Quest Diagnostics executed a definitive merger agreement, the closing of which is contingent upon various items including obtaining majority shareholder approval of the transaction. Upon finalization of the proxy statement and receipt of regulatory approval, the Company will set its annual shareholders' meeting where the shareholders of the Company will be entitled to vote on the merger. The Company is anticipating an annual shareholders' meeting during the third quarter of fiscal 2002.
In conjunction with the merger agreement discussed above, the Company executed a line of credit agreement for up to $5,000,000 with Quest Diagnostics, Inc., This line of credit was entered into in order for the Company to meet its short-term operating requirements. As of July 31, 2001, the Company had borrowed $2,700,000, which is classified as current on the Company's balance sheet. The current interest rate on this line is 10%. Interest associated with the line is considered increasing rate interest. This agreement extends until February 1, 2002 and is secured by all assets of the Company.
In June 2000, the Company entered into an agreement with Quest Diagnostics to provide approximately $9,500,000 in equity financing to the Company. Based on the terms of the agreement, Quest Diagnostics acquired 1,918,465 shares of the Company's common stock, representing 18.4% of the then-outstanding voting stock of the Company. In addition, the Company issued 2,884,513 common stock warrants with an exercise price of $5.73 providing for a then 30% interest in the Company's total preferred, common and common stock equivalents. These warrants expire in December 2001. The exercise price for the warrants is subject to certain antidilution provisions related to future issuance of the Company's common stock and convertible securities. The agreement also provides Quest Diagnostics with a position on the Company's Board of Directors. In conjunction with the equity financing agreement, the Company also executed a national sales and marketing agreement with Quest Diagnostics.
(4) Related Party Transactions
For the past three fiscal years, Quest Diagnostics Incorporated ("Quest Diagnostics") has been a customer of the Company's OptiMaxx product and most recently, within the Company's eHealth business. Due to the investments in the Company by Quest Diagnostics, it is considered a related party of the Company. Included in the Company's Consolidated Statement of Operations for the first half of fiscal 2002 and 2001 are revenues from Quest Diagnostics of $255,200 and $172,500, respectively. The Company also had accounts receivable from Quest Diagnostics included in its consolidated balance sheet of $169,700 at July 31, 2001 and $571,000 as of January 31, 2001.
(5) Operating Segments
Based upon management's organization of its products and services, the company has two reportable segments: Healthcare Solutions (ChartMaxx, eMaxx, and OptiMaxx,), and Workflow and Content Management (Universal Document). The Company's management evaluates performance of each segment based on profit or loss from operations before allocation of corporate expenses, unusual, infrequent and extraordinary items, interest and income taxes. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies (see Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). All of the Company's operations are located in the United States. The Company primarily sells to customers within the United States.
The following table presents the revenues and operating results of the Company by operating segment:
| | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| | July 31, | | July 31, | | July 31, | | July 31, |
| | 2001 | | 2000 | | 2001 | | 2000 |
| | | | | | | | |
Revenues: | | | | | | | | |
Healthcare solutions | $ | 2,449,500 | | 2,376,100 | | 4,318,100 | | 4,903,400 |
Workflow and content management | | 332,700 | | 120,100 | | 1,055,200 | | 495,900 |
Less intercompany | | (2,600) | | (2,600) | | (5,300) | | (5,300) |
Total revenues | $ | 2,779,600 ======= | | 2,493,600 ======= | | 5,368,000 ======= | | 5,394,000 ======= |
| | | | | | | | |
Segment operating results: | | | | | | | | |
Healthcare solutions | $ | (2,090,200) | | (1,058,200) | | (4,012,400) | | (1,327,600) |
Workflow and content management | | 91,600 | | (210,300) | | 512,700 | | (69,200) |
Total segment operating loss | | (1,998,600) | | (1,268,500) | | (3,499,700) | | (1,396,800) |
Corporate expenses | | (1,273,400) | | (753,400) | | (2,162,000) | | (1,403,300) |
Total operating loss | | (3,272,000) | | (2,021,900) | | (5,661,700) | | (2,800,100) |
Other expense, net: | | (23,700) | | (181,100) | | (446,600) | | (277,000) |
| | | | | | | | |
Loss before income tax benefit | $ | (3,295,700) ======== | | (2,203,000) ======== | | (6,108,300) ======== | | (3,077,100) ======== |
| | | | | | | | |
(6) Liquidity
Since inception in 1991, the Company has funded its operations, working capital needs and capital expenditures primarily through a combination of cash generated by operations, the sale of operating assets, debt financing, offerings of its common stock to the public and a preferred share equity financing. In order to continue its strategy and remain competitive in the markets in which it operates, the Company will require significant sources of cash.
Due to the Company's cash requirements, on April 25, 2001, the Company and Quest Diagnostics executed a definitive merger agreement, the close of which is still pending. See Footnote 3 for further discussion of the merger agreement. Additionally, in order for the Company to meet its short-term operating requirements, Quest Diagnostics has provided the Company with a secured line of credit arrangement of up to $5,000,000. As of July 31, 2001 $2,700,000 has been advanced under the secured line of credit agreement. This agreement extends until February 1, 2002 and is secured by all assets of the Company.
In the event the merger does not occur, MedPlus would have to reduce its expenditures, extend its line of credit with Quest Diagnostics and pursue alternative financing in an effort to satisfy its obligations. In the event that sufficient financing was not available to allow the Company to meets its obligations, the Company may be unable to continue as a going concern.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
General
MedPlus(R), Inc. (the "Company") is a leading developer and integrator for clinical connectivity and data management solutions for healthcare organizations and clinicians. These solutions efficiently and securely collect, store, manage and retrieve clinical and other information within an organization, enterprise or community via virtual private networks and/or the Internet. The Company also provides workflow and content management solutions to customers in a variety of industries. The Company classifies its business in two operating segments: (1) Health Care Solutions and (2) Workflow and Content Management.
Health Care Solutions: The Company's health care solutions include eMaxxTM (physician-focused web-based clinical integration portal solution), ChartMaxxTM (complete electronic patient record solution) and OptiMaxx(R) (records storage and retrieval solution). These products have been implemented in more than 125 hospitals throughout North America and they currently meet Federal privacy and security laws, as well as current regulatory guidelines.
Workflow and Content Management: The Company's Universal Document Management Systems, Inc. subsidiary (Universal Document) develops and sells Step2000(R), a workflow content management and application development software product that coordinates the utilization of information on an enterprise-wide basis. Universal Document serves customers in a variety of industries through value-added resellers and OEMs.
In April 2001, the Company announced that its board of directors authorized management to enter discussions for an acquisition of the Company by Quest Diagnostics Incorporated ("Quest Diagnostics"), a related party to the Company. This action was taken by the board of directors after concluding that the current operating performance of the Company, coupled with the recent and continued downturn in the capital markets, have adversely affected the Company's ability to raise the debt or equity financing necessary to fund the Company's ongoing operations. Quest Diagnostics, which owns approximately 18% of MedPlus' outstanding voting stock, has proposed to acquire all of the remaining outstanding shares of preferred and common stock at $2.00 per share in cash. The Company, upon the direction of its Board of Directors, obtained an opinion from an independent third party indicating that the merger consideration was fair to MedPlus shareholders from a financial point of view. On April 25, 2001, the Company and Quest Diagnostics executed a definitive merger agreement, the closing of which is contingent upon various items including obtaining majority shareholder approval of the transaction. Upon finalization of the proxy statement and receipt of regulatory approval, the Company will set its annual shareholders' meeting where the shareholders of the Company will be entitled to vote on the merger. The Company is anticipating an annual shareholders' meeting during the third quarter of fiscal 2002.
Revenue Recognition Cycle
The Company's revenues are derived primarily from systems sales, including software licenses and hardware, support contracts, installation, implementation, training and consulting services.
Revenue related to system sales is recognized in compliance with American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statements of Position ("SOP") 97-2, 98-4 and 98-9, which pertain to Software Revenue Recognition. Due to the complexity or terms of certain customer contracts, various system sales are recognized under the percentage of completion method of accounting in accordance with Accounting Research Bulletin No. 45 and SOP 81-1, which pertain to Long-term Construction-Type Contracts.
For OptiMaxx and Universal Document system sales, revenue is generally recognized upon shipment. Revenue is recognized for ChartMaxx systems when a contract is signed and the system is configured and shipped. If a contract requires the Company to perform services or provide modifications that are deemed significant to system acceptance, the Company recognizes revenue for the entire contract under the percentage of completion method of accounting. The Company recognizes eMaxx revenue under an Application Service Provider ("ASP") model on a transactional basis. To date, revenue for this business has not been material. Revenues from installation, implementation, training, and consulting services are recognized in the period in which the services are performed. Revenues from support contracts are recognized ratably over the term of the contract.
The decision by a healthcare provider to replace, substantially modify or upgrade its information systems is a strategic decision and often involves a large capital commitment requiring an extended approval process. The sales cycle for the Company's ChartMaxx systems is typically six to eighteen months from initial contact to the execution of a sales agreement. As a result, the sales cycle causes variations in quarter to quarter results. These agreements cover the entire implementation of the system and specify the implementation schedule, which typically takes place in one or more phases. The agreements generally provide for the licensing of the Company's software and third party software with a one-time perpetual license fee that is adjusted depending on the number of concurrent users using the software. Third party hardware is usually sold outright, with a one-time fee charged for installation and training. Site specific customization, interfaces with existing customer systems and other consulting services are sold on a fixed fee or a time and material basis.
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended July 31, 2001 and July 31, 2000
Comparisons in this section are consistent with the presentation located in the Company's Consolidated Statement of Operations located at Item 1. Financial Statements of this 10-QSB. Please refer to Item 1 for the income statement depicting the amounts in this narrative.
Revenues: Revenues for the three months ended July 31, 2001 ("second quarter of fiscal 2002") were $2,779,600, an increase of $286,000, or 11%, from $2,493,600 for the three months ended July 31, 2000 ("second quarter of fiscal 2001"). Systems sales decreased $321,900, or 22%, from the second quarter of fiscal 2001 as the Company executed two ChartMaxx contracts during this quarter, a decrease from three contracts in the previous year's second quarter. Also, although the Company has executed two ChartMaxx contracts during the quarter; due to the Company's revenue recognition policies, no revenue has been recognized on these contracts during the quarter. From a backlog perspective, the Company's backlog has increased from approximately $7,200,000 as of January 31, 2001 to 11,000,000 as of July 31, 2001. Support and consulting revenues for the second quarter of fiscal 2002 increased $607,900, or 59%, from the three months ended July 31, 2001 due to increased support and consulting revenues from the Company's ChartMaxx and OptiMaxx product lines as the number of installed sites of these products continues to increase.
Gross Profit: Gross profit for the three months ended July 31, 2001 was $96,800, or 3% of revenues, compared to $470,500, or 19% of revenues, for the three months ended July 31, 2000. The gross profit percentage on systems sales decreased from 30% in the second quarter of fiscal 2001 to 15% in the second quarter of fiscal 2002 due largely to higher expenses in the Company's eHealth product line and higher overall amortization expense. Excluding eHealth related costs, the gross profit percentage on support and consulting revenues increased from 3% in the second quarter of fiscal 2001 to 20% in the second quarter of fiscal 2002. The increased margin primarily relates to higher consulting revenues. eHealth related consulting costs were approximately $416,000 during the second quarter of fiscal 2002, compared to $100,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2001. The Company has employed more personnel and resources in the current year in order to enhance and grow its eMaxx product. The Company's eMaxx product is still in the preliminary stages of development and significant revenues from this initiative are not expected in the near-term.
Operating Expenses: Total operating expenses for the second quarter of fiscal 2002 were $3,368,800, an increase of $876,400, or 35%, compared to $2,492,400 for the second quarter of fiscal 2001. Sales and marketing expenses increased by a modest $46,600 or 6% between the two periods. Research and development expenses increased $283,700, or 39%, from the comparable period of 2001 due to increased personnel to facilitate product development of its existing products as well as the development related to its eHealth business. eHealth related costs were $287,600 in the current quarter. The Company believes that product development related activities are the cornerstone to maintaining a competitive position in the market and will continue to invest in these types of activities. Most significantly, the Company has increased its investment in ehealth related research and development, and additionally had increased its personnel related to its ChartMaxx product line. General and administrative expenses increased $546,100, or 54% over the comparable period of the prior year. Combined with modest growth of expenses, the Company has incurred costs related to legal, valuation fees, severance and other personnel costs of approximately $475,000 during the second quarter of fiscal 2002. These costs have been incurred in connection with the proposed merger of the Company with Quest Diagnostics.
Other Income (Expense): Other income (expense), net consists primarily of interest income, interest expense, and other non-operating expenses. Interest expense of $34,300 for the second quarter of fiscal 2002 decreased by $36,200 or 51% from the second quarter of fiscal 2001. Interest expense for fiscal 2002 relates primarily to interest on borrowings related to the Company's line of credit with Quest Diagnostics. Other income(expense) for fiscal 2002 included primarily interest income. Other income(expense) for the second quarter of fiscal 2001 included interest income of $30,000, offset by several non-recurring items including expense of $90,000 related to an estimated fair value for common stock warrants that were issued in May 2000 and the write-off of $49,000 related to deferred costs due to an early repayment of the Company's subordinated notes.
Income Tax Benefit: The Company did not recognize an income tax benefit relating to its net operating losses for the second quarters of fiscal 2002 or 2001 as the realization of these benefits did not meet the recognition criteria at the end of either period due to the Company's history of operating losses. The Company's ability to recognize the full benefit of its net operating loss in future periods will be dependent upon the generation of future taxable income, limitations imposed by the Internal Revenue Service, and other matters potentially affecting the realizability of these carryforwards.
Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements: The Company records quarterly dividends on its preferred stock. Although the Company is only required to pay dividends at an annual rate of 4% for the first three years, the preferred stock dividend requirement disclosed in the Consolidated Statement of Operations has been calculated using the Company's estimated market rate of 8%. A market rate of 8% was utilized as the dividends are considered increasing rate dividends for accounting purposes. The incremental 4% has no impact on the financial condition or cash flows of the Company, but negatively impacts the Company's loss per common share-basic and diluted.
Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders and Loss Per Common Share: Net Loss has been adjusted for items related to the preferred dividends to derive the "Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders." This amount has been utilized in the calculation of net loss per common share.
Six Months Ended July 31, 2002 and July 31, 2001
Comparisons in this section are consistent with the presentation located in the Company's Consolidated Statement of Operations located at Item 1. Financial Statements of this 10-QSB. Please refer to Item 1 for the income statement depicting the amounts in this narrative.
Revenues: Revenues for the six months ended July 31, 2001 ("first half of fiscal 2002") were $5,368,000, a slight decrease of $26,000, or 0.5%, from $5,394,000 for the six months ended July 31, 2000 ("first half of fiscal 2001"). Systems sales decreased $477,500 or 17% from the first half of fiscal 2001. Although the Company has executed contracts with various hospitals, based upon the Company's revenue recognition policies, the Company has deferred the recognition of revenue related to system sales for certain contracts to future quarters. On a contract execution comparison, the Company has remained comparable year-over-year. From a backlog perspective, the Company's backlog has increased from approximately $7,200,000 as of January 31, 2001 to 11,000,000 as of July 31, 2001. Additionally, support and consulting revenues for the first half of fiscal 2002 increased $451,500, or 18%, from the first half of fiscal 2001 due to increased support and consulting revenues from the Company's ChartMaxx and OptiMaxx product lines as the number of installed sites of these products continues to increase. Fiscal 2001 also included the positive impact of recognizing approximately $500,000 of consulting revenue for a significant contract that was executed in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2000. The Company's eHealth business is still in the preliminary stages of development and significant revenues from this initiative are not expected in the near-term.
Gross Profit: Gross profit for the six months ended July 31, 2001 was $539,200, or 10% of revenues, compared to $1,813,200, or 34% of revenues, for the six months ended July 31, 2000. The gross profit percentage on systems sales decreased from 41% in the first half of fiscal 2001 to 26% in the first half of fiscal 2002 due to changes in the proportion of proprietary software compared to lower margin third party hardware and software included in sales during the comparable period. The gross profit percentage on support and consulting revenues decreased from 25% in the first half of fiscal 2001 to 3% in the first half of fiscal 2002, excluding eHealth related costs. eHealth related costs included in cost of revenues was approximately $900,000 for fiscal 2002, compared to $100,000 for fiscal 2001, as the Company continues to invest in its eHealth product line. In addition, fiscal 2001 included the positive impact of recognizing approximately $500,000 of consulting revenue for a significant contract that was exectuted in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2000, which is not necessarily indicative of a future trend in margin. However, the Company does anticipate a gradual improvement in the support and consulting revenue and margin as service contracts relating to the Company's ChartMaxx and OptiMaxx products continues to increase.
Operating Expenses: Total operating expenses for the first half of fiscal 2002 were $6,200,900, an increase of $1,587,600, or 34%, compared to $4,613,300 for the first half of fiscal 2001. In total, eHealth related expenses accounted for approximately $765,000 of the increase. Sales and marketing expenses increased a modest $5,800 from the comparable period of 2001. Research and development expenses increased $743,800, or 59%, compared to the first half of fiscal 2001. This increase relates to personnel increases in the area of product development as the Company has doubled its resources in this area to facilitate product development of its existing products as well as the development related to its eHealth business. The Company believes that product development related activities are the cornerstone to maintaining a competitive position in the market and will continue to invest in these types of activities. General and administrative expenses increased $838,000 or 47%, from the comparable period of 2001. The Company has incurred costs related to legal, valuation fees, bonus, and severance of approximately $695,000 in connection with the proposed merger of the Company with Quest Diagnostics.
Other Income (Expense): Other income (expense), net consists primarily of interest income, interest expense, and other non-operating expenses. Interest expense of $34,300 decreased by $179,300, or 84%, for the first half of fiscal 2002. Interest expense for the current year consists solely of interest related to the Company line of credit agreement with Quest Diagnostics, Incorporated. Other expense in fiscal year 2002 includes various items related to the probable termination of its equity line of credit agreement with a private investment firm including a $250,000 termination fee and write-off of $200,300 for deferred costs related to warrants issued in connection with this transaction. Other income(expense) for the first half of fiscal 2001 includes interest income, offset by several non-recurring items including expense of $90,000 related to an estimated fair value for common stock warrants that were issued in May 2000 and the write-off of $49,000 related to deferred costs due to an early repayment of the Company's subordinated notes.
Income Tax Benefit: The Company's did not recognize an income tax benefit relating to its net operating losses for the first half of fiscal 2002 or 2001 as the realization of these benefits did not meet the recognition criteria at the end of either period due to the Company's history of operating losses. The Company's ability to recognize the full benefit of its net operating loss in future periods will be dependent upon the generation of future taxable income, limitations imposed by the Internal Revenue Service, and other matters potentially affecting the realizability of these carryforwards. As of December 31, 2001, the Company had anticipated net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $19 million.
Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements: The Company records dividends on its preferred stock each quarter. Although the Company is only required to pay dividends at an annual rate of 4% for the first three years, the preferred stock dividend requirement disclosed in the consolidated statement of operations has been calculated using the Company's estimated market rate of 8%. A market rate of 8% was utilized as the dividends are considered increasing rate dividends for accounting purposes. The incremental 4% has no impact on the financial condition or cash flows of the Company, but negatively impacts the Company's loss per common share-basic and diluted.
Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders and Loss Per Common Share: Net Loss has been adjusted for items related to the preferred shares to derive the "Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders." This amount has been utilized in the calculation of net loss per common share.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company's business requires significant amounts of working capital to finance new product research and development, its strategic focus on the eHealth market, the expansion of its sales and marketing organization, anticipated revenue growth, capital expenditures and strategic investments. The Company's principal uses of cash since inception have been for funding operations, capital expenditures, research and development activities and investments in and advances to companies that are deemed to have strategic value to the Company. The Company has funded its operations, working capital needs and capital expenditures primarily through a combination of cash generated by operations, the sale of operating assets, debt financing, offerings of its common stock to the public and a preferred share equity financing. In order to continue its strategy and remain competitive in the markets in which it operates, the Company will require significant sources of cash.
In April 2001, the Company announced that its board of directors authorized management to enter discussions for an acquisition of the Company by Quest Diagnostics Incorporated ("Quest Diagnostics"), a related party to the Company. This action was taken by the board of directors after concluding that the current operating performance of the Company, coupled with the recent and continued downturn in the capital markets, have adversely affected the Company's ability to raise the debt or equity financing necessary to fund the Company's ongoing operations. Quest Diagnostics, which owns approximately 18% of MedPlus' outstanding voting stock, has proposed to acquire all of the remaining outstanding shares of preferred and common stock at $2.00 per share in cash. The Company, upon the direction of its Board of Directors, obtained an opinion from an independent third party indicating that the merger consideration was fair to MedPlus shareholders from a financial point of view. On April 25, 2001, the Company and Quest Diagnostics executed a definitive merger agreement, the closing of which is contingent upon various items including obtaining majority shareholder approval of the transaction. Upon finalization of the proxy statement and receipt of regulatory approval, the Company will set its annual shareholders' meeting where the shareholders of the Company will be entitled to vote on the merger. The Company is anticipating an annual shareholders' meeting during the third quarter of fiscal 2002.
Additionally, in order for the Company to meet its short-term operating requirements, Quest Diagnostics has provided the Company with a secured line of credit arrangement of up to $5,000,000. This agreement extends until February 1, 2002 and is secured by all assets of the Company.
In the event the merger does not occur, MedPlus would have to reduce its expenditures, extend its line of credit with Quest Diagnostics and pursue alternative financing in an effort to satisfy its obligations. In the event that sufficient financing was not available to allow the Company to meets its obligations, the Company may be unable to continue as a going concern.
Finally, in order for the Company to continue having its stock listed on the Nasdaq National Market ("Nasdaq"), the Company's market listing agency, the Company must maintain in compliance with the Nasdaq's minimum net tangible asset requirement of at least $4,000,000 under Maintenance Standard 1 of the Nasdaq regulations. Although the Company has not received any formal communication from the Nasdaq, the Company is not currently in compliance with this requirement. Upon the closing of the Quest Diagnostics acquisition discussed above, the Company's stock will be wholly owned by Quest Diagnostics and will no longer be traded under its own symbol on the Nasdaq. In the event that the closing were to not occur, the Company would need to obtain sufficient equity based funding in order to meet this requirement or its stock would be delisted from the Nasdaq.
Common Stock Repurchase Program
The Company's Board of Directors authorized a common stock repurchase program in November 1996. Under the program the Company may repurchase up to 500,000 shares of the Company's common stock. No shares were repurchased during the first quarters of Fiscal 2002 or Fiscal 2001. On a cumulative basis, the Company has repurchased 200,000 shares.
Cash Flows from Operations and Liquidity
Cash flows used by operating activities for the first quarter of fiscal 2002 were $2,711,500. The principal uses of cash include the Company's net loss position, offset by amortization and depreciation and by various changes in working capital accounts. In fiscal 2001, cash flows used by operating activities were $2,578,300.
Other Risk Factors
The Company manufactures and sells software technology in the health care industry. As a result, there are certain risks inherent with operating in these markets including the competitiveness of the software technology industry, the Company's dependence on market acceptance of existing and future products, technological changes in the industry, reliance on key partnerships and the Company's reliance on the health care industry. The Company has also been historically dependent on certain key customers. Internally, the Company must also focus on managing its growth, including retaining and attracting key employees and obtaining the funding necessary to finance its growth strategy. Although management of the Company has been focused on achieving its business plan, there is no guarantee that the Company will be able to achieve profitability under these market conditions.
Material Commitment
In June 2000, the Company executed a national sales and marketing agreement with Quest Diagnostics. In exchange for the promotion and marketing of the Company's eMaxxTMproduct, the Company will pay Quest Diagnostics a referral fee equal to 3% of the gross revenue generated in connection with the applicable sale. To-date, no fees have been paid as no sales have been earned under the contract.
Forward Looking Statements
The Company notes that many of the statements made herein are forward-looking statements. As such, in addition to the risk factors addressed herein, factors may occur which could cause actual events to differ materially from those anticipated in these statements.
For example, although the Company anticipates a close of the Quest Diagnostics merger in the third quarter of fiscal 2002, any number of factors, including legal and regulatory issues and obtaining majority shareholder approval of the transaction, could occur which would inhibit the pending acquisition.
Additionally, although the Company believes sales of ChartMaxx and OptiMaxx will increase in fiscal 2002, there can be no assurance that an increase will occur. Trends in the market, acceptance of new technology and government regulation could have a substantial impact on Company sales. In addition, as noted, the Company is also focusing on its eHealth strategy, which will require significant cash outlays in order to realize its full potential. There can be no assurance as to the extent or timing of the Company's success in achieving these goals.
Furthermore, the Company's ability to assist its customers with HIPAA compliance and other regulatory compliance matters will depend in large part on the version of HIPAA regulations eventually adopted and updates to those and other regulations from time to time. In addition, the Company's involvement in the online health care industry will necessarily require its partnership with third party vendors, the specific terms and conditions of which will not be finalized until the requirements of that industry are better understood.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings: N/A
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds. N/A
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities: N/A
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders N/A
Item 5. Other Information: N/A
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) The following exhibits are hereby filed as part of this Form 10-QSB:
Exhibit Number |
Description of Exhibits | | | | | | Sequentially Numbered Page |
3 | | Articles of Incorporation and Code of Regulations | | | See Note 1 |
10.1 | | Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of April 25, 2001 by and among MedPlus, Inc., Quest Diagnostics Incorporated and Q-M Merger Sub, Inc. | See Note 2 |
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10.2 | | Voting Agreement dated as of April 25, 2001 by and among Quest Diagnostics Incorporated and the shareholders of the Company named therein. | See Note 2 |
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10.3 | | Credit Agreement dated as of April 25, 2001 by and among MedPlus, Inc. and Quest Diagnostics Incorporated. | See Note 2 |
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10.4 | | Security Agreement dated as of April 25, 2001 made by MedPlus, Inc. and the additional grantors named therein to Quest Diagnostics Incorporated. | See Note 2 |
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Note 1: Amended Articles of Incorporation are incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB filed May 1, 2000 and the Company's Code of Regulations is incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement on Form SB-2, Registration No. 33-77896C, effective May 24, 1994.
Note 2: Filed as an Exhibit to Form 8-K on May 3, 2001
Reports on Form 8-K filed during the three month period ending July 31, 2001.
On May 3, 2001, the Company filed a Form 8-K announcing the intended merger between the Company, Quest Diagnostics Incorporated, and Q-M Merger Sub, Inc.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | | | | | MedPlus, Inc. |
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Date: | September 13, 2001 | | By: | /s/ Daniel A. Silber Daniel A. Silber Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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| | | | | * Pursuant to the last sentence of General Instruction G to Form 10-QSB, Mr. Daniel A. Silber has executed this Quarterly report on Form 10-QSB both on behalf of the registrant and in his capacity as its principal financial and accounting officer. |
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