United States securities and exchange commission logo March 26, 2021 Michael Bristow President and Chief Executive Officer ARCA biopharma, Inc. 10170 Church Ranch Way, Suite 100 Westminster, CO 80021 Re: ARCA biopharma, Inc. Registration Statement on Form S-3 Filed March 22, 2021 File No. 333-254585 Dear Dr. Bristow: This is to advise you that we have not reviewed and will not review your registration statement. Please refer to Rules 460 and 461 regarding requests for acceleration. We remind you that the company and its management are responsible for the accuracy and adequacy of their disclosures, notwithstanding any review, comments, action or absence of action by the staff. Please contact Christine Westbrook at 202-551-5019 with any questions. Sincerely, Division of Corporation Finance Office of Life Sciences cc: Brent D. Fassett, Esq.