United States securities and exchange commission logo June 4, 2021 Gregory Robertson Chief Financial Officer Business First Bancshares, Inc. 500 Laurel Street, Suite 101 Baton Rouge, LA 70801 Re: Business First Bancshares, Inc. Registration Statement on Form S-3 Filed May 28, 2021 File No. 333-256605 Dear Mr. Robertson: This is to advise you that we have not reviewed and will not review your registration statement. Please refer to Rules 460 and 461 regarding requests for acceleration. We remind you that the company and its management are responsible for the accuracy and adequacy of their disclosures, notwithstanding any review, comments, action or absence of action by the staff. Please contact Sonia Bednarowski at 202-551-3666 or Justin Dobbie, Legal Branch Chief, at 202-551-3469 with any questions. Sincerely, Division of Corporation Finance Office of Finance