SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 Form 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarter ended December 31, 1995 Commission file number 0-4217 ACETO CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) New York 11-1720520 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification Number) One Hollow Lane, Lake Success, NY 11042 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (516) 627-6000 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: NONE Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, par value $.01 (Title of Class) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant(1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d)of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No____ Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's class of common stock, as of the close of the period covered by this report. Common Stock - 5,189,236 ACETO CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (In thousands, except per share amounts) For Six Months Ended Dec. 31st 1995 1994 Net sales $ 87,683 $ 74,460 Cost of sales 76,328 63,911 Gross profit 11,355 10,549 Selling, general and administrative expenses 6,708 6,510 Operating profit 4,647 4,039 Other income net of interest expense 788 665 Income before income taxes 5,435 4,704 Provision for income taxes 2,108 1,807 Net income $ 3,327 $ 2,897 Net income per common and common equivalent share: $ 0.62 $ 0.51 See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. ACETO CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (In thousands, except per share amounts) For Three Months Ended Dec. 31st 1995 1994 Net sales $ 47,294 $ 38,418 Cost of sales 40,699 32,518 Gross profit 6,595 5,900 Selling, general and administrative expenses 3,509 3,304 Operating profit 3,086 2,596 Other income net of interest expense 430 358 Income before income taxes 3,516 2,954 Provision for income taxes 1,351 1,122 Net income $ 2,165 $ 1,832 Net income per common and common equivalent share: $ 0.40 $ 0.32 See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. ACETO CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands) Dec. 31st June 30th 1995 1995 Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,560 $ 1,644 Short-term investments 8,328 9,669 Receivables: Trade, less allowance for doubtful accounts: (Dec. $234; June $204) 30,363 26,092 Other 429 1,161 30,792 27,253 Inventories 29,940 30,963 Prepaid expenses 1,155 227 Deferred income tax benefit 1,542 1,542 Property held for sale 608 619 Total current assets 73,925 71,917 Long-term investments 11,778 12,813 Long-term notes receivable 173 188 Property and equipment, at cost: Land 140 140 Buildings and building improvements 886 886 Equipment 1,597 1,587 2,623 2,613 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 1,726 1,606 897 1,007 Other assets 191 191 Total assets $ 86,964 $ 86,116 See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. ACETO CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands except par value) Dec. 31st June 30th 1995 1995 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Drafts and acceptances payable $ 647 $ 929 Current installments on long-term debt 250 250 Accounts payable 4,239 2,580 Accrued merchandise purchases 10,631 11,355 Accrued compensation 3,962 3,593 Accrued plant shut-down costs 901 985 Other accrued expenses 1,838 2,255 Cash dividend distributable 934 -- Income taxes payable 891 1,681 Total current liabilities 24,293 23,628 Long-term debt, excluding current installments 1,250 1,500 Deferred income taxes 24 24 Redeemable preferred stock 821 821 Shareholders' equity (note 2): Common stock,$.01 par value per share; Authorized 10,000 shares; Issued: Dec., 6,001 shares; June, 60 55 5,530 shares; outstanding: Dec., 5,189 shares; June, 4,840 shares Capital in excess of par value 57,480 50,168 Retained earnings 13,788 18,747 71,328 68,970 Less: Cost of common stock held in treasury; Dec., 812 shares; June, 690 shares 10,752 8,827 Total shareholders' equity 60,576 60,143 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 86,964 $ 86,116 See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. ACETO CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) Six Months Ended Dec. 31st. 1995 1994 Operating activities: Net income $ 3,327 $ 2,897 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by(used in)operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 132 146 Effect of market value over original option price for options exercised 32 20 Increase in allowance for doubtful accounts 30 30 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Decrease in investments - trading securities 2,723 1,079 Increase in trade accounts receivable (4,301) (6,552) Decrease in other receivables 732 233 Decrease (increase) in inventories 1,023 (668) Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses (928) 150 Decrease in notes receivable 15 15 Decrease in drafts and acceptances payable (282) (387) Increase in accounts payable 1,659 1,845 Increase (decrease) in accrued merchandise purchases (724) 715 Increase in accrued compensation 369 494 Decrease in accrued plant shut-down costs (84) (480) Increase (decrease) in other accrued expenses (417) 1,197 Decrease in income taxes payable (790) (742) Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 2,516 (8) Investing activities: Purchases of investments - held-to-maturity (2,724) (5,556) Proceeds from investments - held-to-maturity 2,375 2,411 Purchases of equipment (9) (106) Net cash used in investing activities (358) (3,251) Financing activities: Payments of long-term debt (250) (250) Payments of cash dividends (38) (939) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 77 68 Payments for purchases of treasury stock (2,031) (28) Net cash used in financing activities (2,242) (1,149) Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (84) (4,408) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,644 5,122 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 1,560 $ 714 See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Dollars in thousands except amounts and par value per share) Note 1: The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 1995 and the consolidated statements of income and cash flows for the six months ended December 31, 1995 and 1994 have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles by the Company without audit. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and changes in cash flows for all periods presented have been made. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results expected for the full year. These financial statements do not include all disclosures associated with annual statements. Accordingly, these statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 1995. Note 2: Income per Common Share Income per common and common equivalent share is determined based on the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding. Weighted average common shares outstanding for the quarters ended Dec. 31, 1995 and 1994, were 5,282,000 and 5,582,000 and included common stock equivalents of 52,000 and 68,000, respectively. Weighted average common shares outstanding for the six months ended December 31, 1995 and 1994, were 5,317,000 and 5,585,000 and included common stock equivalents of 50,000 and 71,000, respectively. Shares issuable upon the assumed conversion of preferred stock were excluded from the computation since they were not dilutive during these six month periods. Note 3: Stock Dividend On December 7, 1995, the Company's Board of Directors declared a ten percent stock divdend for holders of record on December 18, 1995 with a payment date of January 2, 1996. Earnings per share and weighted average common shares have been adjusted to include the ten percent stock dividend. Outstanding shares at December 31, 1995 have also been adjusted. Note 4: Supplemental Cash Flow Information Cash paid for interest and income taxes during the six months ended December 31, 1995 and 1994 are as follows: 1995 1994 Interest $ 81 $ 103 Income taxes 2,871 2,537 Note 5: Marketable Investment Securities Investments at December 31, 1995 and 1994 consist of U.S. Treasury, corporate debt and equity securities, and municipal obligations. The Company classifies its investments as either trading or held-to-maturity securities. Trading securities are bought and held principally for the purpose of selling them in the short term. Held-to-maturity are those securities in which the Company has the ability and intent to hold until maturity. Trading securities are recorded at their fair market value and are classified as short-term investments. Unrealized gains and losses on trading securities are included in earnings. Dividend and interest income are recognized when earned. Held-to-maturity securities are recorded at cost and are adjusted for the amortization or accretion of premiums or discounts over the life of the related security. The cost of held-to-maturity securities approximates their fair market value. At December 31, 1995, short-term investments include $3,106 trading securities and $5,222 held-to-maturity securities. Note 6: Interest and Other Income For Six Months For Three Months Ended Ended December 31 December 31 1995 1994 1995 1994 Dividends $ 9 $ 11 $ 9 $ 10 Interest on investments 750 760 371 390 Net gain (loss) on investments 57 (56) 52 25 Miscellaneous other income (loss) 53 54 39 (16) $ 869 $ 769 $ 471 $ 409 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES: The Company's ability to generate cash from operations is considered adequate to cover both short-term and long-term liquidity. At December 31, 1995 and June 30, 1995 cash and short-term investments totalled $9.9 million and $11.3 million and working capital was $49.6 million and $48.3 million, respectively. In addition, the Company had liquid long-term investments of $11.8 million at December 31, 1995 and $12.8 million at June 30, 1995. The total of cash and cash equivalents, short-term and long-term investments was $21.7 million compared to $24.1 million at December 31, 1995 and June 30, 1995, respectively. The decrease of $2.4 million was mostly due to the purchase of 131,000 shares of treasury stock during the six months ended December 31, 1995 at a cost of $2.0 million. The increase in receivables to $30.8 million at December 31, 1995 from $27.3 million at June 30, 1995 can be attributed to significantly higher sales during the quarter and month ended December 31, 1995 compared to the same periods last year. Prepaid expenses at December 31, 1995 included a payment of $.9 million to our dividend disbursing agent to cover the cash dividend payable January 2, 1996. Accounts payable increased to $4.2 million at December 31, 1995 compared to $2.6 million at June 30, 1995. The timing of payments for merchandise purchases accounted for the increase. The decrease in income taxes payable to $.9 million at December 31, 1995 compared to $1.7 million at June 30, 1995 related to the timing of estimated tax payments. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS: Net sales increased by 18% and 23% during the six and three months ended December 31, 1995 compared to the same periods last year. Higher sales of bulk pharmaceuticals, pharmaceutical intermediates and industrial chemicals accounted for the significant increase in both periods. Gross margins as a percentage of sales declined to 13.0% and 13.9% for the six and three months ended December 31, 1995 from 14.2% and 15.4% for the same periods last year. Sales of certain large volume products sold at less than traditional margins accounted for most of the declines. Selling, general and administrative expenses were only modestly higher in both the six and three month periods ended December 31, 1995 compared to December 31, 1994. The increases were mostly due to higher compensation and legal costs somewhat offset by a reduction in the cost of liability insurance. Interest income which is the predominant component of other income decreased slightly in both comparable periods due to lower investment rates. The total of net gains (losses) on sales of investments and miscellaneous other income was $110,000 and $91,000 for the six and three months ended December 31, 1995 compared to ($2,000) and $9,000 for the same periods last year and accounted for the total increases in other income. The effective tax rates for the six and three month periods ranged from 38.0% to 38.8% and approximated the Company's traditional levels. Item 4: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders During the period covered by this report, at an annual meeting of stockholders held on December 7, 1995, the matter of the election of nine directors to hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders or until their successors are elected and qualified, was submitted to a vote of security-holders, through the solicitation of proxies pursuant to Regulation 14 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The nominees for directors were: Arnold Frankel; Robert E. Parsont; Samuel I. Hendler; Anthony Baldi; Thomas Brunner; Donald Horowitz; Leonard Schwartz; Stephen M. Goldstein; and Robert A. Wiesen. The election of said nominees was uncontested. The following tabulation shows with respect to each such nominee the number of votes cast for, against or withheld, the number of abstentions and broker non-votes: VOTES VOTES AGAINST OR BROKER NOMINEE FOR WITHHELD ABSTENTIONS NON-VOTES Arnold Frankel 4,445,437 4,919 27,367 - Robert E. Parsont 4,445,437 4,919 27,367 - Samuel I. Hendler 4,446,141 4,215 27,367 - Anthony Baldi 4,445,469 4,887 27,367 - Thomas Brunner 4,445,469 4,887 27,367 - Donald Horowitz 4,445,469 4,887 27,367 - Leonard Schwartz 4,445,181 5,175 27,367 - Stephen M. Goldstein 4,442,703 7,653 27,367 - Robert A. Wiesen 4,441,504 8,852 27,367 - SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ACETO CORPORATION DATE February 1, 1996 BY (signed) / by Donald Horowitz Donald Horowitz, Chief Financial Officer DATE February 1, 1996 BY (signed) / by Robert E. Parsont Robert E. Parsont, Chief Operating Officer