Page 1 of 12 FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 Quarterly Report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For Quarter Ended March 31, 1997 Commission File Number 1-267 ALLEGHENY POWER SYSTEM, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Maryland 13-5531602 (State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 10435 Downsville Pike, Hagerstown, Maryland 21740-1766 Telephone Number - 301-790-3400 The registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. At May 14, 1997, 122,111,567 shares of the Common Stock ($1.25 par value) of the registrant were outstanding. - 2 - ALLEGHENY POWER SYSTEM, INC. Form 10-Q for Quarter Ended March 31, 1997 Index Page No. PART I--FINANCIAL INFORMATION: Consolidated statement of income - Three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 3 Consolidated balance sheet - March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996 4 Consolidated statement of cash flows - Three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 5 Notes to consolidated financial statements 6-7 Management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations 8-11 PART II--OTHER INFORMATION 12 - 3 - ALLEGHENY POWER SYSTEM, INC. Statement of Income Three Months Ended March 31 1997 1996 (Thousands of Dollars) ELECTRIC OPERATING REVENUES: Residential $ 257,913 $ 288,410 Commercial 123,886 129,188 Industrial 182,270 192,134 Wholesale and other 20,235 20,332 Bulk power transactions, net 30,676 17,954 Total Operating Revenues 614,980 648,018 OPERATING EXPENSES: Operation: Fuel 140,465 136,347 Purchased power and exchanges, net 50,583 49,798 Deferred power costs, net (2,083) 16,430 Other 72,825 72,053 Maintenance 61,480 63,251 Restructuring charges - 64,865 Depreciation 68,782 65,959 Taxes other than income taxes 48,656 48,477 Federal and state income taxes 50,178 33,246 Total Operating Expenses 490,886 550,426 Operating Income 124,094 97,592 OTHER INCOME AND DEDUCTIONS: Allowance for other than borrowed funds used during construction 1,150 307 Other income, net 896 729 Total Other Income and Deductions 2,046 1,036 Income Before Interest Charges and Preferred Dividends 126,140 98,628 INTEREST CHARGES AND PREFERRED DIVIDENDS: Interest on long-term debt 43,380 41,629 Other interest 3,833 3,658 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (965) (402) Dividends on preferred stock of subsidiaries 2,301 2,325 Total Interest Charges and Preferred Dividends 48,549 47,210 CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME $ 77,591 $ 51,418 COMMON STOCK SHARES OUTSTANDING (average) 121,843,341 120,710,337 EARNINGS PER AVERAGE SHARE $0.64 $0.43 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. - 4 - ALLEGHENY POWER SYSTEM, INC. Consolidated Balance Sheet March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 (Thousands of Dollars) ASSETS: Property, Plant, and Equipment: At original cost, including $205,378,000 and $202,259,000 under construction $ 8,243,825 $ 8,206,213 Accumulated depreciation (2,976,531) (2,910,022) 5,267,294 5,296,191 Investments and Other Assets: Subsidiaries consolidated--excess of cost over book equity at acquisition 15,077 15,077 Benefit plans' investments 65,670 63,197 Other 4,448 4,359 85,195 82,633 Current assets: Cash and temporary cash investments 24,804 19,242 Accounts receivable: Electric service, net of $15,526,000 and $15,052,000 uncollectible allowance 290,237 280,154 Other 14,692 22,188 Materials and supplies--at average cost: Operating and construction 83,744 82,057 Fuel 73,289 60,755 Prepaid taxes 68,119 62,110 Deferred income taxes 52,129 39,428 Other 14,840 16,324 621,854 582,258 Deferred Charges: Regulatory assets 551,674 565,185 Unamortized loss on reacquired debt 52,440 53,403 Other 39,128 38,840 643,242 657,428 Total Assets $ 6,617,585 $ 6,618,510 CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES: Capitalization: Common stock $ 152,639 $ 152,300 Other paid-in capital 1,035,825 1,028,124 Retained earnings 1,013,866 988,667 2,202,330 2,169,091 Preferred stock 170,086 170,086 Long-term debt and QUIDS 2,307,107 2,397,149 4,679,523 4,736,326 Current Liabilities: Short-term debt 133,746 156,430 Long-term debt due within one year 95,400 26,900 Accounts payable 123,745 147,161 Taxes accrued: Federal and state income 46,182 7,173 Other 41,909 62,361 Deferred power costs 23,937 22,845 Interest accrued 43,441 40,630 Restructuring liability 39,296 56,101 Other 69,674 57,436 617,330 577,037 Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: Unamortized investment credit 139,468 141,519 Deferred income taxes 1,013,995 1,000,023 Regulatory liabilities 92,093 93,216 Other 75,176 70,389 1,320,732 1,305,147 Total Capitalization and Liabilities $ 6,617,585 $ 6,618,510 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. - 5 - ALLEGHENY POWER SYSTEM, INC. Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Three Months Ended March 31 1997 1996 (Thousands of Dollars) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATIONS: Consolidated net income $ 77,591 $ 51,418 Depreciation 68,782 65,959 Deferred investment credit and income taxes, net 11,652 (22,330) Deferred power costs, net (2,083) 16,430 Allowance for other than borrowed funds used during construction (1,150) (307) Restructuring liability - 61,254 Changes in certain current assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable, net (2,587) 4,262 Materials and supplies (14,221) (3,042) Accounts payable (23,416) (38,728) Taxes accrued 18,557 39,052 Interest accrued 2,811 5,246 Other, net 802 3,789 136,738 183,003 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING: Utility construction expenditures (43,319) (45,676) Nonutility investments (81) (280) Allowance for other than borrowed funds used during construction 1,150 307 (42,250) (45,649) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING: Sale of common stock 8,041 8,649 Retirement of long-term debt (21,892) (32,954) Short-term debt, net (22,684) (61,885) Cash dividends on common stock (52,391) (50,694) (88,926) (136,884) NET CHANGE IN CASH AND TEMPORARY CASH INVESTMENTS 5,562 470 Cash and Temporary Cash Investments at January 1 19,242 3,867 Cash and Temporary Cash Investments at March 31 $ 24,804 $ 4,337 SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during the period for: Interest (net of amount capitalized) $42,508 $35,422 Income taxes - 2,564 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. - 6 - ALLEGHENY POWER SYSTEM, INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 1. The Company's Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Allegheny Power System companies' combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996, should be read with the accompanying financial statements and the following notes. With the exception of the December 31, 1996, consolidated balance sheet in the aforementioned annual report on Form 10-K, the accompanying consolidated financial statements appearing on pages 3 through 5 and these notes to consolidated financial statements are unaudited. In the opinion of the Company, such consolidated financial statements together with these notes contain all adjustments (which consist only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the Company's financial position as of March 31, 1997, and the results of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996. 2. The Consolidated Statement of Income reflects the results of past operations and is not intended as any representation as to future results. For purposes of the Consolidated Balance Sheet and Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, temporary cash investments with original maturities of three months or less, generally in the form of commercial paper, certificates of deposit, and repurchase agreements, are considered to be the equivalent of cash. 3. Other paid-in capital increased $7,701,000 in the three months ended March 31, 1997, representing the excess of amounts received over par value, less related expenses, from the issuance of 271,240 shares of common stock pursuant to the Company's Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan and Employee Stock Ownership and Savings Plan. 4. Common stock dividends per share declared during the periods for which income statements are included are as follows: 1997 1996 Number of Shares 121,840,327 120,700,809 Amount per Share $.43 $.42 5. Restructuring charges in the first quarter of 1996 ($39.2 million, net of tax) include expenses associated with the reorganization, which is essentially complete. 6. On April 7, 1997, the Company and DQE, Inc., parent company of Duquesne Light Company, announced that they have agreed to merge in a tax-free, stock-for-stock transaction. The combined company will be called Allegheny Energy. It is expected that Allegheny Energy will continue - 7 - to be operated as an integrated electric utility holding company and that the regulated electric utility companies will continue to exist as separate legal entities. The merger is conditioned, among other things, upon the approval of each company's shareholders and the necessary approvals of various state and federal regulatory agencies, including the public utility commissions in Pennsylvania and Maryland, the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. The companies are hopeful that the required approvals can be obtained within 12 to 18 months. On May 2, 1997, the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-4 containing a joint proxy statement/ prospectus with DQE, Inc. concerning the merger and the transactions contemplated thereby. - 8 - ALLEGHENY POWER SYSTEM, INC. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations COMPARISON OF FIRST QUARTER OF 1997 WITH FIRST QUARTER OF 1996 Review of Operations EARNINGS Earnings for the first quarter of 1997 and 1996, and the after tax restructuring charges included in the 1996 period are shown below. Consolidated Net Income Cents Per Share Three Months Ended Three Months Ended March 31 March 31 1997 1996 1997 1996 (Millions of Dollars) Consolidated Net Income as Reported $77.6 $51.4 $.64 $.43 Restructuring Charges - 39.2 - .33 Consolidated Net Income Adjusted $77.6 $90.6 $.64 $.76 Mild weather during the first quarter of 1997 was the primary reason for the decrease in the adjusted consolidated net income before restructuring charges. SALES AND REVENUES In the first quarter of 1997, retail kilowatt-hour (kWh) sales to residential, commercial, and industrial customers decreased 9%, 3%, and 2%, respectively. Residential kWh sales, which are more weather sensitive than the commercial and industrial classes, decreased due to heating degree days that were more than 15% below the corresponding 1996 period and 9% below normal. Commercial kWh sales also decreased primarily because of the mild weather. Industrial kWh sales decreased for a variety of reasons, primarily in the iron and steel and chemical customers groups. - 9 - The decrease in revenues from sales to residential, commercial, and industrial customers resulted from the following: Decrease from Prior Period (Millions of Dollars) Decreased kWh sales $(23.4) Fuel and energy cost adjustment clauses* (21.5) Other (.8) Decrease in retail revenues $(45.7) * Changes in revenues from fuel and energy cost adjustment clauses have little effect on consolidated net income. However, beginning May 1, 1997, one of the Company's subsidiaries, West Penn Power Company (West Penn), will roll its fuel and energy cost adjustment clause (energy cost rate or ECR) into base rates and will discontinue deferred fuel accounting. West Penn will then assume the risks of increases in the costs of fuel and purchased power and any declines in bulk power transaction sales. However, West Penn will also retain the benefits of decreases in such costs and increases in such sales. West Penn fuel revenues are approximately 50% of total System fuel and energy cost revenues. Revenues from bulk power transactions consist of the following items: Three Months Ended March 31 1997 1996 (Millions of Dollars) Revenues: Utility operations: From transmission services $12.9 $14.6 From sale of subsidiaries' generation 5.8 3.4 Nonutility operations 12.0 - Total $30.7 $18.0 Revenues from nonutility operations were the result of sales by the Company's nonutility exempt wholesale generator and power marketer, AYP Energy, Inc., which began operations in late 1996. About 95% of the aggregate benefits from utility bulk power transactions are passed on to retail customers through fuel cost adjustment clauses and have little effect on consolidated net income. However, beginning May 1, 1997, due to the elimination of West Penn's ECR, West Penn will retain the aggregate benefits from bulk power transactions. See page 11 for more information. OPERATING EXPENSES Fuel expenses increased 3% due to an increase in kWh generated. Fuel expenses for the regulated subsidiaries are primarily subject to deferred power cost accounting procedures with the result that changes in fuel expenses have little effect on consolidated net income. See page 11 for information regarding the May 1, 1997 change in the ECR in Pennsylvania. - 10 - "Purchased Power and Exchanges, Net" represents power purchases from and exchanges with other companies and purchases from qualified facilities under the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 (PURPA), and consists of the following items: Three Months Ended March 31 1997 1996 (Millions of Dollars) Purchased power: Utility operations: From PURPA generation $34.7 $32.2 Other 8.5 14.1 Total purchased power 43.2 46.3 Power exchanges, net 4.1 3.5 Nonutility operations 3.3 - Purchased power and exchanges, net $50.6 $49.8 Nonutility purchases were the result of replacement power requirements and transaction opportunities. Other purchased power decreased because of decreased sales to retail customers. The cost of utility purchased power and exchanges, including power from PURPA generation, is mostly recovered from customers currently through the regular fuel and energy cost recovery procedures followed by the subsidiaries' regulatory commissions, and is primarily subject to deferred power cost procedures with the result that changes in such costs have little effect on consolidated net income. See page 11 for information regarding the May 1, 1997 change in the ECR in Pennsylvania. Maintenance expenses represent costs incurred to maintain the power stations, the transmission and distribution (T&D) system, and general plant, and reflect routine maintenance of equipment and rights-of-way as well as planned major repairs and unplanned expenditures, primarily from forced outages at the power stations and periodic storm damage on the T&D system. Variations in maintenance expense result primarily from unplanned events and planned major projects, which vary in timing and magnitude depending upon the length of time equipment has been in service without a major overhaul and the amount of work found necessary when the equipment is dismantled. Restructuring charges in the first quarter of 1996 include expenses associated with the reorganization, which is essentially complete. The depreciation expense increase resulted from additions to electric plant, the largest portion of which was depreciation related to AYP Energy's ownership in the Fort Martin power station. Future depreciation expense increases for utility operations are expected to be less than historical increases because of reduced levels of planned capital expenditures. The increase in federal and state income taxes resulted primarily from an increase in income before taxes. Interest on long-term debt increased $1.8 million due to the October 1996 issuance of $160 million of five-year notes by AYP Energy. Other interest expense reflects changes in the levels of short- term debt maintained by the companies throughout the year, as well as the associated rates. - 11 - Financial Condition and Requirements The Company's discussion on Financial Condition and Requirements, Competition in Core Business, and Nonutility Business in the Allegheny Power companies' combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996, should be read with the following information. In the normal course of business, the subsidiaries are subject to various contingencies and uncertainties relating to their operations and construction programs, including cost recovery in the regulatory process, laws, regulations and uncertainties related to environmental matters, to the restructuring of the electric utility industry and the Pennsylvania restructuring legislation, merger activities, and legal actions. The Company continues to advocate true competition in the electric utility industry. Speaking on behalf of the Partnership for Customer Choice (PCC), a group of utilities established in 1996 to push for the enactment of federal legislation to bring real choice to electric consumers by a date certain, the Company's President and CEO continues to deliver a strong, clear message to lawmakers and others that federal legislation is needed to advance fair and equal competition in the electric utility industry that would eliminate a patchwork of state-by- state customer choice plans. In preparation for retail competition in Pennsylvania, West Penn filed a petition on February 28, 1997 with the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission (PUC) asking for permission to roll energy costs and state tax adjustments into base rates, effective May 1, 1997. On April 24, 1997, the PUC approved West Penn's request to roll the above items into base rates but denied the request to defer the difference between the level of energy costs rolled into base rates and an anticipated future level of such costs. West Penn's petition was necessitated by the passage of the Electric Generation Customer Choice and Competition Act, which capped electric rates in Pennsylvania as of January 1, 1997, and marks a major ratemaking change for the Company. Effective May 1, 1997, West Penn's cost of fuel and costs for energy purchased from other companies will no longer be protected by deferred fuel accounting, so fuel purchases and purchased power operations will begin to affect West Penn's earnings. The move will not only simplify West Penn's rate structure, but will provide additional incentive to keep the costs of fuel and associated expenses down, moving West Penn one step closer to full retail choice. At the end of February, all electric utilities in Pennsylvania, including West Penn, filed proposals to establish retail access pilot programs, which will allow customers in part of Pennsylvania to purchase electric generation from their existing utility or an alternative supplier. The existing utility, however, will continue to provide these customers with transmission and distribution, as well as related services. Before the end of 1997, about 5% of all electric consumers in Pennsylvania will have the opportunity to choose their electric supplier. West Penn's pilot is slated to begin late this year and will continue until January 1, 1999, when one-third of electric consumers in Pennsylvania will be allowed to choose their electricity providers. Another one-third of customers will be allowed to choose on January 1, 2000, and the final one-third will have the opportunity to choose on January 1, 2001. Required under the Electric Generation Customer Choice and Competition Act, the pilot must be approved by the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission before its implementation. ALLEGHENY POWER SYSTEM, INC. Part II - Other Information to Form 10-Q for Quarter Ended March 31, 1997 ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION On April 7, 1997, the Company and DQE, Inc., parent company of Duquesne Light Company, announced that they have agreed to merge in a tax-free, stock-for-stock transaction. The combined company will be called Allegheny Energy. It is expected that Allegheny Energy will continue to be operated as an integrated electric utility holding company and that the regulated electric utility companies will continue to exist as separate legal entities. The merger is conditioned, among other things, upon the approval of each company's shareholders and the necessary approvals of various state and federal regulatory agencies, including the public utility commissions in Pennsylvania and Maryland, the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. The companies are hopeful that the required approvals can be obtained within 12 to 18 months. On May 2, 1997, the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-4 containing a joint proxy statement/prospectus with DQE, Inc. concerning the merger and the transactions contemplated thereby. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) (27) Financial Data Schedule (b) On April 9, 1997, the Company filed a Form 8-K concerning the proposed merger with DQE, Inc. Signature Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ALLEGHENY POWER SYSTEM, INC. /s/ K. M. JONES K. M. Jones, Vice President (Chief Accounting Officer) May 14, 1997