Page 1 of 18 FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 Quarterly Report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For Quarter Ended June 30, 1997 Commission File Number 1-267 ALLEGHENY POWER SYSTEM, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Maryland 13-5531602 (State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 10435 Downsville Pike, Hagerstown, Maryland 21740-1766 Telephone Number - 301-790-3400 The registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. At August 13, 1997, 122,436,317 shares of the Common Stock ($1.25 par value) of the registrant were outstanding. - 2 - ALLEGHENY POWER SYSTEM, INC. Form 10-Q for Quarter Ended June 30, 1997 Index Page No. PART I--FINANCIAL INFORMATION: Consolidated statement of income - Three and six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 3 Consolidated balance sheet - June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 4 Consolidated statement of cash flows - Six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 5 Notes to consolidated financial statements 6-9 Management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations 10-15 PART II--OTHER INFORMATION 16-18 - 3 - ALLEGHENY POWER SYSTEM, INC. Statement of Income Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 1997 1996 1997 1996 (Thousands of Dollars) ELECTRIC OPERATING REVENUES: Residential $ 196,201 205,254 $ 454,114 $ 493,664 Commercial 114,250 115,813 238,136 245,001 Industrial 185,847 188,193 368,117 380,327 Wholesale and other 16,842 17,785 37,077 38,117 Bulk power transactions, net 29,610 23,900 60,286 41,854 Total Operating Revenues 542,750 550,945 1,157,730 1,198,963 OPERATING EXPENSES: Operation: Fuel 133,277 126,401 273,742 262,748 Purchased power and exchanges, net 43,766 44,875 94,349 94,673 Deferred power costs, net (4,870) 5,788 (6,953) 22,218 Other 71,863 68,813 144,688 142,738 Maintenance 59,807 57,268 121,287 119,337 Restructuring charges and asset write-off - - - 64,181 Depreciation 68,754 66,584 137,536 132,543 Taxes other than income taxes 47,192 46,299 95,848 94,770 Federal and state income taxes 27,488 34,026 77,666 67,272 Total Operating Expenses 447,277 450,054 938,163 1,000,480 Operating Income 95,473 100,891 219,567 198,483 OTHER INCOME AND DEDUCTIONS: Allowance for other than borrowed funds used during construction 1,126 351 2,276 658 Other income (expense), net 3,684 (242) 4,580 487 Total Other Income and Deductions 4,810 109 6,856 1,145 Income Before Interest Charges and Preferred Dividends 100,283 101,000 226,423 199,628 INTEREST CHARGES AND PREFERRED DIVIDENDS: Interest on long-term debt 43,554 41,134 86,934 82,763 Other interest 3,786 4,528 7,619 8,186 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (1,065) (753) (2,030) (1,155) Dividends on preferred stock of subsidiaries 2,325 2,305 4,626 4,630 Total Interest Charges and Preferred Dividends 48,600 47,214 97,149 94,424 CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME $ 51,683 $ 53,786 $ 129,274 $ 105,204 COMMON STOCK SHARES OUTSTANDING (average) 122,114,920 120,999,400 121,979,881 120,854,868 EARNINGS PER AVERAGE SHARE $ $0.42 $ $0.44 $1.06 $0.87 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. - 4 - ALLEGHENY POWER SYSTEM, INC. Consolidated Balance Sheet June 30, December 31, 1997 1996 (Thousands of Dollars) ASSETS: Property, Plant, and Equipment: At original cost, including $199,963,000 and $202,259,000 under construction $ 8,305,062 $ 8,206,213 Accumulated depreciation (3,047,881) (2,910,022) 5,257,181 5,296,191 Investments and Other Assets: Subsidiaries consolidated--excess of cost over book equity at acquisition 15,077 15,077 Benefit plan's investments 65,752 63,197 Other 4,573 4,359 85,402 82,633 Current assets: Cash and temporary cash investments 21,062 19,242 Accounts receivable: Electric service, net of $14,402,000 and $15,052,000 uncollectible allowance 265,088 280,154 Other 15,033 22,188 Materials and supplies--at average cost: Operating and construction 84,587 82,057 Fuel 78,135 60,755 Prepaid taxes 56,891 62,110 Deferred income taxes 12,880 39,428 Other 37,133 16,324 570,809 582,258 Deferred Charges: Regulatory assets 549,977 565,185 Unamortized loss on reacquired debt 51,476 53,403 Other 48,988 38,840 650,441 657,428 Total Assets $ 6,563,833 $ 6,618,510 CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES: Capitalization: Common stock $ 153,021 $ 152,300 Other paid-in capital 1,043,513 1,028,124 Retained earnings 1,013,041 988,667 2,209,575 2,169,091 Preferred stock 170,086 170,086 Long-term debt and QUIDS 2,205,455 2,397,149 4,585,116 4,736,326 Current Liabilities: Short-term debt 161,570 156,430 Long-term debt due within one year 197,400 26,900 Accounts payable 102,212 147,161 Taxes accrued: Federal and state income 1,206 7,173 Other 45,484 62,361 Interest accrued 40,616 40,630 Restructuring liability 31,780 56,101 Other 80,926 80,281 661,194 577,037 Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: Unamortized investment credit 137,417 141,519 Deferred income taxes 994,852 1,000,023 Regulatory liabilities 108,741 93,216 Other 76,513 70,389 1,317,523 1,305,147 Total Capitalization and Liabilities $ 6,563,833 $ 6,618,510 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. - 5 - ALLEGHENY POWER SYSTEM, INC. Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Six Months Ended June 30 1997 1996 (Thousands of Dollars) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATIONS: Consolidated net income $ 129,274 $ 105,204 Depreciation 137,536 132,543 Deferred investment credit and income taxes, net 27,711 (17,901) Deferred power costs, net (6,953) 22,218 Allowance for other than borrowed funds used during construction (2,276) (658) Restructuring liability (24,321) 45,724 Asset write-off - 10,762 Changes in certain current assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable, net 22,221 38,950 Materials and supplies (19,910) 18,810 Accounts payable (44,949) (41,750) Taxes accrued (22,844) (10,994) Interest accrued (14) 2,076 Other current liabilities/assets 3,466 10,553 Other deferred charges/credits 14,976 11,204 Other, net (4,238) 8,859 209,679 335,600 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING: Utility construction expenditures (less allowance for equity funds used during construction) (100,065) (105,893) Nonutility investment (2,253) (1,482) (102,318) (107,375) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING: Sale of common stock 16,110 17,168 Retirement of long-term debt (21,892) (48,146) Short-term debt, net 5,140 (92,905) Cash dividends on common stock (104,899) (101,510) (105,541) (225,393) NET CHANGE IN CASH AND TEMPORARY CASH INVESTMENTS 1,820 2,832 Cash and Temporary Cash Investments at January 1 19,242 3,867 Cash and Temporary Cash Investments at June 30 $ 21,062 $ 6,699 SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during the period for: Interest (net of amount capitalized) $89,401 $82,543 Income taxes 59,960 74,555 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. - 6 - ALLEGHENY POWER SYSTEM, INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 1. The Company's Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Allegheny Power System companies' combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996, should be read with the accompanying financial statements and the following notes. With the exception of the December 31, 1996, consolidated balance sheet in the aforementioned annual report on Form 10-K, the accompanying consolidated financial statements appearing on pages 3 through 5 and these notes to consolidated financial statements are unaudited. In the opinion of the Company, such consolidated financial statements together with these notes contain all adjustments (which consist only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the Company's financial position as of June 30, 1997, the results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996, and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996. 2. The Company owns all of the outstanding common stock of its subsidiaries. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all subsidiary companies after elimination of intercompany transactions. Allegheny Generating Company is jointly (100%) owned by the Company's operating subsidiaries and thus is among the subsidiaries fully consolidated into the financial statements of the System. 3. The Consolidated Statement of Income reflects the results of past operations and is not intended as any representation as to future results. For purposes of the Consolidated Balance Sheet and Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, temporary cash investments with original maturities of three months or less, generally in the form of commercial paper, certificates of deposit, and repurchase agreements, are considered to be the equivalent of cash. 4. On April 7, 1997, the Company and DQE, Inc., parent company of Duquesne Light Company, announced that they have agreed to merge in a tax-free, stock-for-stock transaction. The combined company will be called Allegheny Energy, Inc. (Allegheny Energy). It is expected that Allegheny Energy will continue to be operated as an integrated electric utility holding company and that the regulated electric utility companies will continue to exist as separate legal entities, including DQE, Inc. The merger is conditioned, among other things, upon the approval of each company's shareholders and the necessary approvals of various state and federal regulatory agencies, including the public utility commissions in Pennsylvania and Maryland, the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. The companies are hopeful that the required approvals can be obtained by May 1, 1998. On May 2, 1997, the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-4 containing a joint proxy statement/prospectus with DQE, Inc. concerning the merger and the transactions contemplated thereby. In late June, the S-4 became effective allowing the Company and DQE, Inc. to pursue shareholder approval for the proposed merger that would create Allegheny Energy. The Company and DQE, Inc. each held separate - 7 - shareholder meetings on August 7, 1997, at which the combination of the two companies was approved by the necessary number of shareholders of both companies. At the Company's meeting, the necessary number of shareholders also approved the change in the Company's name to Allegheny Energy, Inc. 5. In preparation for retail competition in Pennsylvania, West Penn Power Company (West Penn) filed a petition on February 28, 1997 with the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission (PUC) asking for permission to set to zero its Energy Cost Rate (ECR) and state tax surcharge tariffs and to roll energy costs and state tax adjustments into base rates, effective May 1, 1997. On April 24, 1997, the PUC approved West Penn's request but denied an additional request to defer the difference between the level of energy costs rolled into base rates and an anticipated future level of such costs. West Penn's petition was necessitated by the passage of the Electric Generation Customer Choice and Competition Act (Customer Choice Act), which capped electric rates in Pennsylvania as of January 1, 1997. Prior to May 1, 1997, changes in West Penn's costs of fuel, purchased power, and certain other costs, and changes in revenues from sales to other utilities, including transmission services, were passed on to customers by adjustment to customer bills through the ECR with the result that such changes had no effect on net income. Effective May 1, 1997, such changes in costs and revenues will affect West Penn's earnings. 6. On August 1, 1997, the Company's Pennsylvania subsidiary, West Penn, filed with the PUC a comprehensive restructuring plan to implement full customer choice of electric generation suppliers as required by the Customer Choice Act. The filing included an unbundling of West Penn's electric service rates into its generation, transmission and distribution components, a plan for eventual termination of the existing Power Supply Agreement (PSA) under which the Company's existing three utility subsidiaries share capacity, energy, capacity reserves and transmission resources, (and replacement with a more efficient structure) and a plan for recovery of stranded costs through a Competitive Transition Charge (CTC). Recovery of stranded costs is the key issue. West Penn has determined its stranded costs exposure to be about $2 billion, composed of $1.1 billion for generation plant investment in excess of estimated market prices, $730 million of existing and potential non-utility generator (NUG) contracts in excess of market prices, and $270 million of regulatory assets and transition costs. In accordance with West Penn's interpretation of the legislation, the $2 billion estimate is based on a forecast of future revenue requirements, market prices and assumptions about future costs to be incurred. To avoid the problems associated with estimating future market prices, West Penn included as part of its restructuring plan a proposal to reset the CTC on a year-to-year basis based on actual market prices of electricity sales in its area. The PUC is required to issue an order on the filing by May, 1998. This order will include a determination of West Penn's rates for transmission and distribution services beginning January 1, 1999, generation rates for customers to take generation service during the transition period (potentially 1999 through 2005 if they so choose), and the CTC West Penn will be allowed to charge, through the transition period, to those - 8 - customers who choose another generation supplier. While West Penn cannot predict the outcome of the restructuring proceedings and the transition process, it believes that, as the lowest cost utility in the state, recovery of stranded costs should be allowed to maintain its financial viability, as provided by the Customer Choice Act. Nevertheless, depending upon the outcome of the proceeding and future events affecting actual stranded costs, West Penn's future earnings could be adversely affected. Such adverse effects could be avoided through further action of the PUC as allowed by the Customer Choice Act, or by mitigation of future costs. 7. In July, 1997, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) concluded that utilities should discontinue application of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 71 for the generation portion of their business when a deregulation plan is in place and its terms are known. Since the Customer Choice Act establishes such a process, West Penn has determined that it will be required to discontinue use of SFAS 71 for the generation portion of its business on or before May, 1998, the date by which the PUC must issue its order on West Penn's comprehensive restructuring plan. One of the conclusions of the EITF is that after discontinuing SFAS 71, utilities should continue to carry on their books the assets and liabilities recorded under SFAS 71 if the regulatory cash flows to settle them will be derived from the continuing regulated transmission and distribution business. Additionally, continuing costs and obligations of the deregulated generation business which are similarly covered by the cash flows from the continuing regulated business will meet the criteria as regulatory assets and liabilities. The Customer Choice Act establishes a definitive process for transition to deregulation and market-based pricing for electric generation in Pennsylvania, which includes continuing cost of service based ratemaking for transmission and distribution services, subject to a rate cap. The Act provides for a non-bypassable CTC to give utilities the opportunity to recover their stranded costs over the transition period. Because of these circumstances, West Penn believes that discontinuance of the application of SFAS 71 to the generation portion of its business will not have a material adverse effect on its financial condition, and that it will not be required to write off any material assets, subject to recovery through a CTC. 8. Other paid-in capital increased $15,389,000 in the six months ended June 30, 1997, representing the excess of amounts received over par value, less related expenses, from the issuance of 576,309 shares of common stock pursuant to the Company's Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan and Employee Stock Ownership and Savings Plan. - 9 - 9. Common stock dividends per share declared during the periods for which income statements are included are as follows: 1997 1996 1st 2nd 1st 2nd Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Number of Shares 121,840,327 122,111,567 120,700,809 120,989,831 Amount per Share $.43 $.43 $.42 $.42 10. Restructuring charges and an asset write-off in the first six months of 1996 ($38.7 million, net of tax) include expenses associated with the reorganization, which is essentially complete. 11. For the most part, regulatory assets and liabilities are not included in rate base. Income tax regulatory assets/ liabilities, net of $425 million at June 30, 1997, are primarily related to investments in electric facilities and will be recovered over a period of from 20 to 40 years. The remaining recovery period for items other than income taxes, is from three to seven years. - 10 - ALLEGHENY POWER SYSTEM, INC. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations COMPARISON OF SECOND QUARTER AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 WITH SECOND QUARTER AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 Review of Operations EARNINGS Earnings for the second quarter and first six months of 1997 and 1996, and the after tax restructuring charges and asset write-off included in the 1996 periods are shown below. Consolidated Net Income Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 1997 1996 1997 1996 (Millions of Dollars) Consolidated Net Income as Reported $51.7 $53.8 $129.3 $105.2 Restructuring Charges and Asset Write-Off - - - 38.7 Consolidated Net Income Adjusted $51.7 $53.8 $129.3 $143.9 Cents Per Share Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 1997 1996 1997 1996 Cents per Share as Reported $.42 $.44 $1.06 $ .87 Restructuring Charges and Asset Write-Off - - - .32 Cents per Share Adjusted $.42 $.44 $1.06 $1.19 The decrease in second quarter consolidated net income, was due primarily to a 3% decrease in kilowatt-hour (kWh) sales to residential customers largely due to second quarter 1997 cooling degree days (air conditioning weather) which were 27% below normal and 44% less than the corresponding 1996 period. - 11 - The decrease in year-to-date adjusted consolidated net income, before restructuring charges and asset write-off, was primarily due to a decrease in kWh sales. Residential kWh sales decreased 7% due to mild first quarter winter weather (heating degree days 9% below normal and 15% below the first quarter of 1996) and the cooler than normal second quarter weather. Commercial and industrial kWh sales were also down slightly for the period. Also contributing to the earnings decreases in the quarter and year-to-date June 1997 were anticipated start-up losses of a new unregulated subsidiary, AYP Energy, Inc. (AYP Energy), which commenced operations in late 1996. AYP Energy, a subsidiary of the Company's nonutility subsidiary, AYP Capital, Inc. in October 1996 purchased a 50% interest (276 MW's) in Unit No. 1 of the Fort Martin power station, and began then incurring depreciation, operating and other expenses. As anticipated, revenues to date have been less than the expenses resulting in losses for AYP Energy of $2.7 million in the second quarter of 1997 and $5.2 million in the six months ended June 1997. SALES AND REVENUES Retail kWh sales to residential customers decreased 3%, and to commercial and industrial customers increased .2% and 1%, respectively, in the second quarter, for a net decrease of .4%, and in the first six months decreased 7%, 1%, and .4%, respectively, for a net decrease of 3%. As discussed above, residential kWh sales, which are more weather sensitive than the commercial and industrial classes, decreased in the second quarter and in the first six months due to the mild weather. In the first six months, commercial kWh sales also decreased primarily because of the mild weather. Industrial kWh sales increased for the second quarter due primarily to increased sales to lumber products and chemical customers groups. Despite increased sales in the second quarter, industrial kWh sales were down slightly in the first six months of 1997 for a variety of reasons, primarily in the iron and steel customer groups. The decrease in revenues from sales to residential, commercial, and industrial customers resulted from the following: Decrease from Prior Periods Quarter Six Months (Millions of Dollars) Fuel and energy cost adjustment clauses* $(11.4) $(32.9) Net decreased kWh sales (1.4) (24.8) Other (.2) (.9) Decrease in retail revenues $(13.0) $(58.6) * Changes in revenues from fuel and energy cost adjustment clauses have little effect on consolidated net income. Changes in the costs of fuel, purchased power, and certain other costs, and changes in revenues from sales to other utilities, including transmission services, have had little effect on net income because such changes have been passed on to customers by adjustment of customer bills through fuel and energy cost adjustment clauses. However, effective May 1, 1997, one of the Company's subsidiaries, West Penn Power Company (West Penn) as a result of - 12 - legislation in Pennsylvania to begin deregulation of electric generation, rolled its fuel and energy costs into base rates and set to zero its fuel and energy cost adjustment clause. Thereafter, West Penn assumes the risks of increases in the costs of fuel and purchased power and any declines in bulk power transaction sales and retains the benefits of decreases in such costs and increases in such sales. West Penn fuel and energy cost revenues are approximately 50% of total System fuel and energy cost revenues. The decrease in wholesale and other revenues was due primarily to The Potomac Edison Company's (Potomac Edison) decreased sales to a wholesale customer. In the second quarter, the largest customer of that particular wholesale customer suspended production and shut down its paper recycling plant. All of the Company's wholesale customers have signed contracts to remain as customers for periods ranging from one year to four and one-half years. Revenues from bulk power transactions consist of the following items: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 1997 1996 1997 1996 (Millions of Dollars) Revenues: Utility operations: From transmission services $ 8.8 $13.7 $21.6 $28.3 From sale of subsidiaries' generation 9.4 10.2 15.2 13.6 Nonutility operations 11.4 - 23.5 - Total $29.6 $23.9 $60.3 $41.9 Revenues from nonutility operations were the result of sales by the Company's nonutility exempt wholesale generator and power marketer, AYP Energy, Inc., which began operations in late 1996. Revenues from utility operations transmission services decreased primarily due to reduced demand, primarily because of mild weather both for the quarter and year to date. The aggregate benefits from utility bulk power transactions are passed on to retail customers through fuel and energy adjustment clauses (described above) and have had little effect on consolidated net income. On May 1, 1997, due to the elimination of West Penn's fuel and energy adjustment clause (referred to by West Penn as ECR for Energy Cost Rate), changes in these revenues for West Penn, which are approximately 50% of System revenues, will have a direct effect on consolidated net income. OPERATING EXPENSES Fuel expenses for the second quarter and first six months of 1997 increased 5% and 4%, respectively. The increases in fuel expenses in both periods resulted from increases in kWh's generated due primarily to the operation of 50% of Unit No. 1 of the Fort Martin Power Station which was purchased by the Company's nonutility subsidiary (AYP Energy, Inc.) in late 1996. Fuel expenses for the regulated subsidiaries, except for West Penn beginning May 1, 1997, are primarily subject to deferred power cost accounting - 13 - procedures to match fuel and energy cost adjustment clause revenues, with the result that changes in fuel expenses have little effect on consolidated net income. "Purchased power and exchanges, net" represents power purchases from and exchanges with other companies and purchases from qualified facilities under the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 (PURPA), and consists of the following items: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 1997 1996 1997 1996 (Millions of Dollars) Purchased power: Utility operations: From PURPA generation* $35.2 $33.4 $69.8 $65.6 Other 7.7 11.7 16.2 25.8 Total purchased power 42.9 45.1 86.0 91.4 Power exchanges, net (1.3) (.2) 2.8 3.3 Nonutility operations 2.2 - 5.5 - Purchased power and exchanges, net $43.8 $44.9 $94.3 $94.7 * PURPA cost per kWh $.057 $.056 $.057 $.055 Nonutility operations purchases were the result of power replacement requirements and transaction opportunities by AYP Energy, which began operations in late 1996. Other purchased power decreased because of decreased need due to decreased sales to retail customers. The cost of utility purchased power and exchanges, including power from PURPA generation, except for West Penn, is mostly recovered from customers currently through the regular fuel and energy cost recovery procedures followed by the other subsidiaries' regulatory commissions, and is primarily subject to deferred power cost accounting procedures with the result that changes in such costs have little effect on consolidated net income. The increases in other operation expense for the three and six months ended June 1997, were due primarily to expenses associated with AYP Energy, which began operations in late 1996. Maintenance expenses represent costs incurred to maintain the power stations, the transmission and distribution (T&D) system, and general plant, and reflect routine maintenance of equipment and rights-of-way as well as planned major repairs and unplanned expenditures, primarily from forced outages at the power stations and periodic storm damage on the T&D system. Variations in maintenance expense result primarily from unplanned events and planned major projects, which vary in timing and magnitude depending upon the length of time equipment has been in service without a major overhaul and the amount of work found necessary when the equipment is dismantled. Maintenance expenses increased $2.5 million and $2.0 million for the second quarter and first six months of 1997, respectively, due primarily to additional routine maintenance expenses associated with AYP Energy's ownership in the Fort Martin power station, which it acquired from another utility in late 1996. - 14 - Restructuring charges and an asset write-off in the first six months of 1996 include expenses associated with the reorganization, which is essentially complete. The increases in depreciation expense for the second quarter and first six months of 1997 resulted from additions to electric plant, the largest portion of which was depreciation related to AYP Energy's ownership in the Fort Martin power station. Future depreciation expense increases for utility operations are expected to be less than historical increases because of reduced levels of planned capital expenditures. Taxes other than income taxes increased $.9 million and $1.1 million in the second quarter and first six months, respectively, due to increased West Virginia Business and Occupation taxes (B & O) resulting from AYP Energy's purchase of an ownership interest in the Fort Martin power station, and increased property taxes. The B & O tax is based on generating capacity. These increases were offset in part by decreases in gross receipts taxes resulting from lower revenues from retail customers and lower FICA taxes due to the Company's recent restructuring. The net decrease in federal and state income taxes in the second quarter resulted primarily from a decrease in income before taxes. The net increase in the six month period resulted primarily from an increase in income before taxes, which was primarily related to restructuring charges recorded in 1996. The increases in allowance for other than borrowed funds used during construction (AOFDC) of $.8 million and $1.6 million for the three and six month periods ended June 1997 resulted primarily from application of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission AOFDC formula under which in 1997 a larger percentage of construction was financed by more expensive equity funds rather than less expensive short-term debt funds. The increase in other income, net, of $3.9 million in the second quarter was primarily due to the deferral of merger related expenditures. The increase of $4.1 million for the six months ended June 1997 was due primarily to the sale of land and timber by West Virginia Power and Transmission Company, a subsidiary of West Penn. Interest on long-term debt increased $2.4 million in the second quarter and $4.2 million for the first six months due to the October 1996 issuance of $160 million of five-year notes by AYP Energy related to its purchase of an ownership interest in the Fort Martin power station. Other interest expense reflects changes in the levels of short- term debt maintained by the companies throughout the year, as well as the associated rates. Financial Condition and Requirements The Company's discussion on Financial Condition and Requirements, Competition in Core Business, and Nonutility Business in the Allegheny Power System companies' combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996, should be read with the following information. In the normal course of business, the subsidiaries are subject to various contingencies and uncertainties relating to their operations and construction programs, including cost recovery in the regulatory process, - 15 - laws, regulations and uncertainties related to environmental matters, to the restructuring of the electric utility industry and the Pennsylvania restructuring legislation, merger activities, and legal actions. The Company expects to use exchange-traded and over- the-counter futures, options, and swap contracts both to hedge its exposure to changes in electric power prices and for trading purposes. The risks to which the Company is exposed include underlying price volatility, credit risk, and variations in cash flows, among others. The Company has implemented risk management policies and procedures consistent with industry practices and Company goals. At the end of February, all electric utilities in Pennsylvania, including West Penn, were required to and have filed proposals to establish retail access pilot programs, which will allow customers in Pennsylvania to purchase electric generation from their existing utility or an alternative supplier. The existing utility, however, will continue to provide these customers with transmission and distribution, as well as related services. Near the end of 1997 or early in 1998, by order of the PUC, all electric utilities in Pennsylvania must offer a sufficient number of customers the ability to choose another energy supplier so that electric consumers representing 5% of load in each rate class in Pennsylvania do choose another supplier. On July 23, 1997, the Company formed a new unregulated subsidiary, Allegheny Energy Solutions, Inc. (Allegheny Solutions), to provide a platform from which unregulated marketing business will be developed. Allegheny Solutions will begin by marketing unregulated energy to selected customers in Pennsylvania who are among the 5% of all utilities customers permitted to choose their supplier under the pilot, including the 5% of West Penn's customers who are permitted to choose. West Penn's pilot is slated to begin late this year or early next year and will continue until January 1, 1999, when one-third of electric consumers in Pennsylvania will be allowed to choose their electricity providers. Another one-third of customers will be allowed to choose on January 1, 2000, and the final one-third will have the opportunity to choose on January 1, 2001. Required under the Electric Generation Customer Choice and Competition Act, the pilot must be approved by the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission before its implementation. - 16 - ALLEGHENY POWER SYSTEM, INC. Part II - Other Information to Form 10-Q for Quarter Ended June 30, 1997 ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITIES HOLDERS (a) Date and kind of meeting: At the annual meeting of stockholders held on May 8, 1997, votes were taken for the election of directors to serve until the next annual meeting of stockholders and for the approval of the appointment of Price Waterhouse LLP as independent accountants. The total number of votes cast was 96,452,742 with the following results: Broker Nominees for Director Votes For Votes Withheld Non-Votes Eleanor Baum 95,210,823 1,241,919 None William L. Bennett 95,211,724 1,241,018 " Wendell F. Holland 95,164,346 1,288,396 " Phillip E. Lint 95,140,849 1,311,893 " Frank A. Metz, Jr. 95,225,227 1,227,515 " Alan J. Noia 95,226,877 1,225,865 " Steven H. Rice 95,232,111 1,220,631 " Gunnar E. Sarsten 95,252,652 1,200,090 " Peter L. Shea 95,263,986 1,188,756 " Broker Votes For Votes Against Abstentions Non-Votes Approval of Independent Accountants 91,715,470 528,161 4,209,111 None Proposal to refrain from providing pension/retirement benefits to Board of Directors 14,366,074 62,203,647 6,056,240 13,826,781 Proposal for the Board to have 90% of its Directors independent 8,892,133 66,150,801 7,780,801 13,629,007 The stockholders did not approve the stockholder proposal that in the future the Board refrain from providing pensions or other retirement benefits to independent Directors. The stockholders also did not approve the stockholder proposal for the Board to have 90% of its Directors independent. - 17 - ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION In late June, the S-4 registration statement filed by the Company became effective, allowing the Company and DQE, Inc., parent company of Duquesne Light Company, to pursue shareholder approval for the proposed merger and a change of the company name to Allegheny Energy, Inc. (Allegheny Energy). The Company and DQE, Inc. held shareholder meetings on August 7, 1997, at which the combination of the two companies and the name change were approved by a vote of shareholders. On August 1, 1997, the Company and DQE, Inc. filed applications for several major approvals related to the proposed merger of the two companies. In filings with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission (PA PUC), and Maryland Public Service Commission (MD PSC), the Company and DQE, Inc. outlined their restructuring and merger plans as discussed below. The FERC filing includes commitments concerning rate freezes, rate reductions, and electrical system access options that will spread the positive effects of the merger to many stakeholders. The filing includes the offering of a single transmission rate which is less than the stand-alone rate for the two companies, offers partial rate freezes to wholesale customers which have contracts expiring after 1998, and includes a commitment to join or form an independent system operator (ISO). The Company's Pennsylvania subsidiary, West Penn, and DQE, Inc. filed individual restructuring plans with the PA PUC and, as part of a joint restructuring plan, have also filed their merger application. The filings address unbundled rates for generation, transmission, and distribution services; stranded costs; merger synergy benefits; and other issues as required by Pennsylvania's Electricity Generation Customer Choice and Competition Act. Among other benefits, West Penn's restructuring filing unbundles its rates and tariffs separate from those of DQE's utility subsidiary, Duquesne Light. DQE's restructuring filing includes a redesign of rates and provides for other benefits. The merger filing offers additional detail on the expected synergy benefits of the merger and an allocation of the benefits to customers and shareholders of the two companies. The Company filed with the MD PSC requesting approval for the issuance of stock to exchange for DQE stock upon merger approval. The Company is a Maryland Corporation. The filing also discussed the benefits of the merger to Maryland including lower rates for customers and improved operating efficiencies over time. On July 23, 1997, a new unregulated subsidiary, Allegheny Energy Solutions, Inc. was formed to provide a platform from which unregulated marketing businesses will be developed. - 18 - ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits: (3) (ii) By-laws of the Company, as amended, dated June 5, 1997. (27) Financial Data Schedule (b) On July 29, 1997, the Company filed a Form 8-K concerning the press release/second quarter earnings of the Company. Signature Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ALLEGHENY POWER SYSTEM, INC. /s/ K. M. JONES K. M. Jones, Vice President (Chief Accounting Officer) August 13, 1997