FORM 1O-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 (Mark one) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1997 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission File Number 1-898. AMPCO-PITTSBURGH CORPORATION Incorporated in Pennsylvania. I.R.S. Employer Identification No. 25-1117717. 600 Grant Street, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15219 Telephone Number 412/456-4400 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter periods that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO On November 12, 1997, 9,577,621 common shares were outstanding. - 1 - AMPCO-PITTSBURGH CORPORATION INDEX Page No. Part I - Financial Information: Item 1 - Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets - September 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 3 Consolidated Statements of Income - Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996; Three Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9 Part II - Other Information: Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 12 Signatures 13 Exhibits Exhibit 27 - 2 - PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION AMPCO-PITTSBURGH CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) September 30, December 31, 1997 1996 Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 24,647,297 $ 25,510,231 Receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $712,749 in 1997 and $629,362 in 1996 33,495,213 32,043,626 Inventories 36,219,571 33,223,110 Investments available for sale - 4,409,320 Other 4,728,230 4,056,780 Total current assets 99,090,311 99,243,067 Property, plant and equipment, at cost 135,986,473 118,463,362 Accumulated depreciation (65,447,269) (61,134,960) Net property, plant and equipment 70,539,204 57,328,402 Unexpended industrial revenue bond proceeds 2,521,508 9,766,938 Prepaid pension 13,729,092 13,989,592 Other noncurrent assets 10,778,403 7,842,345 $196,658,518 $188,170,344 Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 10,296,670 $ 8,631,404 Accrued payrolls and employee benefits 8,058,409 7,819,253 Other 9,587,741 9,718,430 Total current liabilities 27,942,820 26,169,087 Employee benefit obligations 16,621,336 17,122,983 Industrial revenue bond debt 12,586,000 12,586,000 Deferred income taxes 9,922,672 9,944,670 Other noncurrent liabilities 2,918,477 2,680,581 Total liabilities 69,991,305 68,503,321 Shareholders' equity: Preference stock - no par value; authorized 3,000,000 shares: none issued - - Common stock - par value $1; authorized 20,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 9,577,621 in 1997 and 1996 9,577,621 9,577,621 Additional paid-in capital 102,555,980 102,555,980 Retained earnings 13,601,121 2,648,036 125,734,722 114,781,637 Cumulative translation and other adjustments 932,491 2,364,607 Unrealized holding gains on securities - 2,520,779 Total shareholders' equity 126,667,213 119,667,023 $196,658,518 $188,170,344 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. - 3 - AMPCO-PITTSBURGH CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) Nine Months Ended Sept 30, Three Months Ended Sept 30, 1997 1996 1997 1996 Net sales $125,553,711 $120,362,625 $ 41,628,394 $ 38,497,160 Operating costs and expenses: Cost of products sold (excluding depreciation) 86,383,180 85,428,707 28,834,143 27,523,055 Selling and administrative 18,176,998 17,730,565 6,327,401 5,643,073 Depreciation 5,033,007 4,710,696 1,696,880 1,560,215 109,593,185 107,869,968 36,858,424 34,726,343 Income from operations 15,960,526 12,492,657 4,769,970 3,770,817 Other income (expense): Gain on sale of investments 3,489,228 - 2,552,653 - Other income (expense)-net 503,309 205,229 93,662 18,331 Income before taxes 19,953,063 12,697,886 7,416,285 3,789,148 Provision for taxes on income 7,276,000 4,770,000 2,866,000 1,420,000 Net income $ 12,677,063 $ 7,927,886 $ 4,550,285 $ 2,369,148 Net income per common share $ 1.32 $ .83 $ .48 $ .25 Cash dividends declared per share $ .18 $ .075 $ .06 $ .025 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 9,577,621 9,577,621 9,577,621 9,577,621 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - 4 - AMPCO-PITTSBURGH CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 1996 Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 12,677,063 $ 7,927,886 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities: Depreciation 5,033,007 4,710,696 Gain on sale of investments (3,489,228) - Deferred income taxes 327,000 4,017,000 Other - net 201,908 206,082 Changes in assets/liabilities, net of effects from business acquisitions: Receivables (116,117) (2,155,837) Inventories (2,914,896) 698,994 Other assets 688,888 93,023 Accounts payable 693,989 (802,984) Accrued payrolls and employee benefits (92,063) (161,359) Other liabilities 997,809 (2,111,497) Net cash flows from operating activities 14,007,360 12,422,004 Cash flows from investing activities: Purchases of property, plant and equipment (12,258,391) (6,264,442) Unexpended industrial revenue bond proceeds 7,245,430 (10,217,815) Business acquisitions (11,966,579) - Proceeds from sales of investments 4,907,484 582,122 Net cash flows from investing activities (12,072,056) (15,900,115) Cash flows from financing activities: Increase in industrial revenue bond debt - 11,236,000 Dividends paid (2,681,733) (1,197,203) Net cash flows from financing activities (2,681,733) 10,038,797 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (116,505) (105,748) Net increase (decrease) in cash (862,934) 6,454,938 Cash at beginning of year 25,510,231 15,553,263 Cash at end of period $ 24,647,297 $ 22,008,201 Supplemental information: Income tax payments $ 5,482,524 $ 1,656,931 Interest payments 406,353 150,759 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. - 5 - AMPCO-PITTSBURGH CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements The consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 1997, the consolidated statements of income for the nine and three month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 and the consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine month periods then ended have been prepared by the Corporation without audit. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented have been made. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. It is suggested that these consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Corporation's annual report to shareholders for the year ended December 31, 1996. The results of operations for the periods ended September 30, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year. 2. Acquisitions Effective July 1, 1997, the Corporation acquired F. R. Gross Co., a small Ohio manufacturer of heat transfer rolls for the plastics, packaging, printing and other industries for approximately $9,400,000 cash, including debt assumed and retired. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase transaction. The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of the net assets acquired (goodwill) amounted to approximately $4,500,000. Effective August 1, 1997, the Corporation acquired Atlantic Grinding & Welding Inc. for approximately $2,600,000 cash, including debt assumed and retired. This small manufacturer of feed screws, with operations in New Hampshire and South Carolina, will expand New Castle Industries' market coverage to the plastics processing industry. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase transaction. - 6 - The consolidated financial statements include the results of operations of F. R. Gross and Atlantic Grinding & Welding from their acquisition date of July 1 and August 1, 1997, respectively. The consolidated results of operations on a pro forma basis as though those businesses had been acquired as of January 1, 1996 are as follows (in thousands except for per share information): Nine Months Three Months Ended Sept. 30, Ended Sept. 30, 1997 1996 1997 1996 Net sales $132,393 $130,263 $42,018 $42,225 Net income $ 13,060 $ 8,034 $ 4,550 $ 2,561 Net income per share $ 1.36 $ .84 $ .48 $ .27 The pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative either of results of operations that would have occurred had the purchases been made at the beginning of the period, or of future results of operations of the combined companies. The 1997 periods include gains from investments (see Note 4). The Assets Purchase Agreements for F. R. Gross and Atlantic Grinding & Welding provide for additional payments to the former owners contingent on future earnings. Any additional payments made, when the contingencies are resolved, will be accounted for as goodwill and amortized over the remaining life of the original goodwill. 3. Inventory Inventories, principally valued on the LIFO method, are comprised of the following: September 30, December 31, 1997 1996 Raw materials $ 6,174,988 $ 6,384,104 Work-in-process 24,560,720 20,945,337 Finished goods 3,616,868 3,885,851 Supplies 1,866,995 2,007,818 $ 36,219,571 $ 33,223,110 4. Investments In connection with the sale of its remaining investments, including the stock holdings of Northwestern Steel and Wire Company previously - 7 - classified as available for sale, the Corporation recognized pre-tax gains of $3,489,228 and $2,552,653 during the nine and three month periods ended September 30, 1997, respectively. 5. Net Income Per Common Share Net income per common share is computed on the basis of the weighted number of shares of Ampco-Pittsburgh Corporation's common stock outstanding, which has remained unchanged at 9,577,621 shares for the periods presented. 6. Recently Issued Accounting Standards In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 128, "Earnings per Share". SFAS No. 128 establishes new standards for computing and presenting earnings per share and is effective for the year ending December 31, 1997. The adoption of SFAS No. 128 is not expected to have an effect on the Corporation's calculation of earnings per share as there are currently no potential additional shares of common stock issuable. In September 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income", and SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information". SFAS No. 130 establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components. The Corporation is required to adopt the provisions of SFAS No. 130 beginning with its consolidated financial statements for the three months ending March 31, 1998. SFAS No. 131 requires certain disclosures about segment information in interim and annual financial statements and related information about products and services, geographic areas and major customers. The Corporation must adopt the provisions of SFAS No. 131 for its consolidated financial statements for the year ending December 31, 1998. The adoptions of SFAS No. 130 and SFAS No. 131 are not expected to have a material effect on the measurement of the Corporation's financial position, results of operations or cash flows; the Corporation is reviewing possible changes in disclosures that may be necessary. - 8 - AMPCO-PITTSBURGH CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Operations for the Nine and Three Month Periods Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 Net sales for the nine and three month periods of 1997 were $125,554,000 and $41,628,000 compared to $120,363,000 and $38,497,000 for the same periods of the prior year. Excluding the additional sales from the acquisitions of F. R. Gross and Atlantic Grinding & Welding during the third quarter of 1997, overall sales increased by 2% and 1% for the first nine months and third quarter of 1997, respectively, compared to the prior year. While several of the Corporation's operations experienced higher shipment levels due to continued growth in export business and improved economic activity, other operations experienced modest declines in sales. The order backlog stood at $118,200,000 at September 30, 1997 compared to $114,100,000 at December 31, 1996. The increase in the backlog is due primarily to the businesses acquired in 1997. The cost of products sold relationships for the nine and three months ended September 30, 1997 were 68.8% and 69.3%, respectively. This compares with the prior comparable periods at 71.0% and 71.5%, respectively. A more profitable sales mix together with increased margins resulted in improved ratios of cost of products sold to sales in 1997. Selling and administrative expenses in 1997 increased by $446,000 for the year-to-date period and $684,000 for the third quarter, both compared to the prior year, principally due to the impact of the businesses acquired during the third quarter 1997. The relationships of selling and administrative expenses to net sales for the nine and three months ended September 30, 1997 were 14.5% and 15.2%, respectively. This compares with the prior comparable periods, both at 14.7%. Depreciation expense of $5,033,000 and $1,697,000 for the nine and three months ended September 30, 1997 increased approximately 7% and 9%, respectively, compared to the prior year due principally to an increase in capital expenditures. - 9 - Income from operations increased 28% for the nine month period and 26% for the three month period, both ended September 30, 1997 compared to the corresponding 1996 periods. These increases are principally a result of improved margins, a more profitable sales mix and slightly higher volumes. Gains of $3,489,000 and $2,553,000 were recognized in the nine and three month periods ended September 30, 1997, respectively, from the sale of investments. The Corporation had net income for the nine and three months ended September 30, 1997 of $12,677,000 and $4,550,000, respectively. This compares with net income for the prior year comparable periods of $7,928,000 and $2,369,000, respectively. Liquidity and Capital Resources Net cash flow from operating activities was positive in 1997 and 1996 at $14,007,000 and $12,422,000, respectively. Operating cash flow in 1997 benefitted from a $3,468,000 increase in income from operations. Capital expenditures for 1997 totaled $12,258,000 compared to $6,264,000 in 1996. The Corporation anticipates capital expenditures for 1997 to approximate $16,000,000 with the major expenditure being for plant and equipment at Union Electric Steel's plants to be completed by the end of the year. Unexpended industrial revenue bond proceeds of $9,767,000 were available to fund a portion of this capital program and $7,245,000 of these proceeds were drawn down during the first nine months of 1997. Funds generated internally are expected to be sufficient to finance the balance of the capital expenditures. The net cash outflow from investing activities in 1997 includes $11,967,000 for the purchases of F. R. Gross and Atlantic Grinding & Welding during the third quarter. The Corporation disposed of all of its stock and other investment interests, including its stock holdings in Northwestern Steel and Wire Company, receiving proceeds of $4,907,000 in 1997. Cash outflows with respect to financing activities in 1997 reflect an increase in the quarterly dividend rate to $.06 per share compared to $.025 per share in 1996, and an additional prior year-end dividend of $960,000 in 1997 or $.10 per share, as compared to $.05 per share paid in 1996. - 10 - The Corporation maintains short-term lines of credit and a revolving credit agreement in excess of the cash needs of its businesses. The total available at September 30, 1997 was $14,500,000. With respect to environmental concerns, the Corporation has been named a potentially responsible party at certain third party sites. The Corporation has accrued its share of the estimated cost of remedial actions it would likely be required to contribute. While it is not possible to quantify with certainty the potential cost of actions regarding environmental matters, particularly any future remediation and other compliance efforts, in the opinion of management, compliance with the present environmental protection laws and the potential liability for all environmental proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, results of operations or liquidity of the Corporation. The nature and scope of the Corporation's business brings it into regular contact with a variety of persons, businesses and government agencies in the ordinary course of business. Consequently, the Corporation and its subsidiaries from time to time are named in various legal actions. The Corporation does not anticipate that its financial condition, results of operations or liquidity will be materially affected by the costs of known, pending or threatened litigation. - 11 - PART II - OTHER INFORMATION AMPCO-PITTSBURGH CORPORATION Items 1-5. None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits 27. Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K None - 12 - SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. AMPCO-PITTSBURGH CORPORATION DATE: November 12, 1997 BY: s/Robert A. Paul Robert A. Paul President and Chief Executive Officer DATE: November 12, 1997 BY: s/Robert J. Reilly Robert J. Reilly Vice President - Finance and Treasurer - 13 -