SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 FORM 10-K [X] Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 [No Fee Required] For the fiscal year ended: July 31, 1998 or [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 [No Fee Required] For the transition period from to Commission file number: 0-6715 ANALOGIC CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter Massachusetts 04-2454372 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 8 Centennial Drive, Peabody, Massachusetts 01960 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (978) 977-3000 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, $.05 par value (Title of Class) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ] The aggregate market value of the Registrant's Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant at August 31, 1998 was approximately $261,709,169. Number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at August 31, 1998: 12,651,905 DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE: NONE PART I Item 1. Business (a) Developments During Fiscal 1998 Total revenues of Analogic Corporation (hereinafter, together with its subsidiaries, referred to as "Analogic" or the "Company") for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1998, were $294,472,000 as compared to $256,729,000 for fiscal year 1997, an increase of 15%. Net income was $23,888,000, or $1.87 per diluted share as compared to $20,090,000, or $1.58 per diluted share for fiscal year 1997, an increase of 19%. As previously reported during a routine audit, the Company was notified by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) that it proposed to adjust the Company's tax returns for the years 1990 through 1992 by increasing its tax liability for those years by $2,837,473, $2,151,574 and $1,762,849, respectively. The major claims relate to an alleged forgiveness of debt arising from the acquisition of property from a subsidiary of the FDIC and an alleged excess accumulation of earnings. During March 1998, the Company received notice from the IRS which upheld the Company's position and the proposed adjustments have been cancelled. During May 1998, the Company purchased from one of the founders of Camtronics his entire equity interest in Camtronics for $1,600,000. As a result of the purchase, the Company's ownership in Camtronics increased to 77%. The Year 2000 Issue is the result of computer programs being written using two digits rather than four digits to define the applicable year. Computer programs that have time-sensitive software may recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. If the Company's internal systems do not correctly recognize date information when the year changes to 2000, there could be an adverse impact on the Company's operations. The Company has undertaken considerable effort to assess the impact and necessary resources required to make its systems Year 2000 compliant. Currently, the Company is utilizing both internal and external resources to upgrade its computer hardware and software systems. The Company is also identifying and implementing changes to other information systems which are not being replaced in order to make them Year 2000 compliant. The Company is also assessing the possible effects of Year 2000 issues on its significant vendors and customers, which could in turn affect the Company's operations. The Company has not yet been able to determine, however, whether any of its suppliers or service providers will need to make any such software modifications or replacements or whether the failure to make such software corrections will have an adverse effect on the Company's operations or financial condition. The Company currently estimates that Year 2000 costs over the next two fiscal years will range from $4.0 million to $6.0 million. The estimated costs are based on management's best projections, yet there can be no guarantee that these forecasts will be achieved and actual results could differ materially from those anticipated. The cost of the project will be funded through operating cash flows. (b) Financial Information About Industry Segment The Company's operations are within a single segment within the electronics industry: the design, manufacture and sale of high-technology, high-performance, high-precision, data acquisition, conversion (analog/digital) and signal processing instruments and systems. (c) Narrative Description of Business Analogic designs, manufactures and sells standard and customized high-precision data acquisition, conversion and signal processing equipment. Analogic's principal customers are original equipment manufacturers who incorporate Analogic's state-of-the-art products into systems used in medical, industrial and scientific applications. Analogic is a leader in precision analog-to-digital (A/D) and digital-to-analog (D/A) conversion technology, which involves the conversion of continuously varying (i.e., "analog") electrical signals, such as those representing temperature, pressure, voltage, weight, velocity, ultrasound and x-ray intensity into and from the numeric (or "digital") form required by computers, medical imaging equipment and other data processing equipment and in subsystems and systems based on such technology. In addition to their A/D and D/A conversion capabilities, most of Analogic's products perform calculations on the data being analyzed. Thus, Analogic's products are an integral part of the communications link between various analog sensors, detectors or transducers and the people or systems which interpret or utilize this information. Analogic's products may be divided for discussion purposes into three groupings as described below. These products are classified by product technology and not by application. Medical Technology Products, consisting primarily of electronic subsystems for medical imaging equipment, accounted for approximately 74% of product, service, engineering, and licensing revenue in fiscal 1998. Analogic's medical imaging data acquisition systems and related computing equipment are incorporated by U.S., European and Asian manufacturers into advanced X-ray equipment known as computer assisted tomography (CAT) scanners. These scanners generate images of the internal anatomy which are used primarily in diagnosing medical conditions. Analogic's data acquisition and signal processing systems have advanced CAT scanner technology by substantially increasing resolution of the image, by reducing the time necessary to acquire the image, and by reducing the computing time required to produce the image. Analogic supplies to its medical imaging customers A/D and D/A conversion equipment and complete data acquisition systems. The Company also manufactures a complete mobile and other CAT Scanners incorporating proprietary technology for sale to others. In addition, the Company manufactures phased array ultrasound systems, key subsystems, and a family of transducers on an OEM basis for ultrasound equipment manufacturers. The Company also designs and manufactures radiology, surgical, and urology ultrasound equipment for the end-user market. The Company manufactures electronics for a family of hard copy laser multi-format medical cameras in single and multi-user configurations that address the diagnostic image market. These cameras are used in hospitals world wide to provide diagnostic quality images on film from the electronic data collected by medical imaging equipment such as CAT scanners and MRI scanners. The Company also designs and manufactures for OEM customers advanced RF amplifiers, gradient coil amplifiers, and spectrometers for use in MRI equipment. These MRI scanners are used primarily to create diagnostic medical images. The Company manufactures fetal monitoring products for conversion and display of biomedical signals. These monitors designed for use in both antepartum and intrapartum applications have the capability to measure, compute, display and print fetal and maternal heart rates, maternal contraction frequency and relative intensity and other maternal vital sign parameters to determine both maternal and fetal well being. The Company also manufactures a family of lightweight, portable, multi- functional, custom patient monitor instruments which acquire, calculate and display combinations of the five most common vital sign parameters - ECG, Respiration, Temperature, NIBP and SpO2. These monitors are designed to be used in a variety of hospital settings such as emergency room, step-down general care and surgical centers where ease-of-use, portability, flexibility and costs are important considerations. The Company also manufactures a broad line of medical connectivity products that allows medical equipment such as CAT Scanners, MRI and ultrasound equipment to attach to local DICOM, PACS and wide area networks. The line includes Computed Radiography (CR) image processing and viewing work stations. The products manufactured by Camtronics, a 77% owned subsidiary, are included herein as medical technology products. They design and manufacture state-of-the-art image processing products for diagnostic and interventional applications in cardiac catheterization laboratories and for other radiology procedures. They also manufacture the ArchiumTM Cardiac Digital Archive System that stores and displays in real time images from cardiac labs at multiple locations. Signal Processing Technology Products, consisting of A/D and D/A converters and supporting modules, high-speed digital signal processors such as Array Processors, and image processing equipment, accounted for approximately 19% of fiscal 1998 product, service, engineering, and licensing revenue. The technology developed by Analogic and incorporated within these products is fundamental to all of the Company's other products. A/D converters convert continuously varying "analog" signals into the numerical "digital" form required by microprocessors and other data processing equipment. D/A converters transform computer output in digital form into the analog form required by process control equipment. Analogic manufactures a number of interconnecting and supporting modules relating to its A/D and D/A converters. These include signal conditioning devices, which amplify, isolate and filter physical analog signals and sample and hold devices, which sample rapidly varying phenomena. Analogic specializes in the manufacture of high-precision and high performance, rather than lower-cost, low-precision and minimal performance, data conversion products. Typical applications of these devices include the conversion of industrial and biomedical signals into computer language. The Company also manufactures a line of high performance data acquisition products for the PC 104 market. Designed for embedded processor applications normally used in OEM products, these cards provide precision measurement capability between real world signals and the measuring instrument while meeting all of the requirements of the PC 104 form factor and bus structure. The Company recently introduced a line of CompactPCI (CPCI) boards. These products are fully compatible with the CPCI form factor and bus structure and take advantage of software written for the PCI bus. The boards, which are designed for OEM embedded application requiring precision measurements and high sampling rates, perform acquisition, conditioning, multiplexing, as well as signal processing functions, and are supported by Microsoft Windows NT@ software. Analogic manufactures application accelerator and array processors (special purpose computers) which generally receive information from a host computer or data source, rapidly perform the desired calculations, and return the processed data or results to the host computer. The cost per calculation of array processors, which can compute and/or manipulate data at the rate of hundreds of millions of operations per second, is less than that of general purpose computers. Analogic believes its accelerators and array processors have generally been cost effective when compared with competitive products. The Company is marketing its array processors for applications in speech processing, speech compression, Voice Over Internet Protocol (VOIP), X-ray imaging, manufacturing testing, radar and sonar, geophysical exploration, and in other technical and scientific areas. In addition, the Company sells array processors used for image construction in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) medical diagnostic systems. The Company also manufactures Digital Signal Processing (DSP) floating point products which are used in the above mentioned markets. Industrial Technology Products, consisting of digital panel instruments, industrial data acquisition and conversion systems, and test and measurement devices and automation systems, accounted for approximately 7% of fiscal 1998 product, service, engineering, and licensing revenue. Digital panel instruments measure analog inputs and visually display the result in numerical (digital) form. They are sold to original equipment manufacturers to be incorporated in products such as precision thermometers, blood analyzers, and automatic test equipment. Certain of Analogic's digital panel instruments incorporate specialized signal conditioning and computing capabilities, and can transmit the measured value in digital form to remote displays or to computers. The Company's Monitroller line of products extends this capability still further by functioning as single loop process controllers. Industrial digitizing systems condition analog signals, translate them to digital form with a high degree of precision, and perform subsequent computations and calculations. These instruments are available as complete standard instruments or are customized to particular applications for incorporation into customers' products. Typical applications for these systems are in static and dynamic weighing, measurement of pressure, force or temperature, and engine power measurement as well as factory-wide Distributed Control Systems. Analogic's products also include a large number of standard and customized A/D and D/A systems which can accept up to several thousand channels of signals, perform precise signal conditioning, translate the data into digital format and process the information via computer. Certain of the customized subsystems include computing or computer-interfacing sub-units. The Company manufactures complete data acquisition and conversion systems used in a wide variety of industrial applications from process control to emergency recording systems used in nuclear power plants. Also, a family of high speed, 16-bit, multichannel data acquisition boards has been designed to meet the stringent demands of fast and accurate measurements in precision instrumentation environments. Incorporating much of the same technology as the Company's medical equipment, our sophisticated test instruments include general purpose digital multimeters, which measure the basic parameters as voltage, current and resistance, as well as temperature and frequency. The Company's universal waveform analyzer line combines the features of a digital storage oscilloscope, spectrum analyzer, array processor, and computer. The Company is also a supplier of power supply test systems, static and dynamic loads, and AC sources used for testing power supplies and other power devices. Original equipment manufacturers (OEM) purchase the Company's standard A/D, D/A and digital signal processing products for specific production testing of telecommunications equipment. The Company also manufactures a line of high performance digital signal processor (DSP) boards used in the telephony industry. Hotel Operation The Company owns a hotel which is located adjacent to the Company's principal executive offices and manufacturing facility in Peabody, Massachusetts. The hotel is strategically situated in an industrial park, is in close proximity to the historic and tourist attracted area of Boston's North Shore and is approximately 18 miles from Boston. The hotel has 256 rooms, a ballroom and several other function rooms and appropriate recreational facilities. The hotel is managed for the Company under a contract with Marriott Corporation. The hotel operation does not meet the criteria for disclosure as a separate business segment, but is being presented here only for information purposes. Marketing and Distribution The Company sells its products domestically and abroad directly through the efforts of its officers and employees and through a network of independent sales representatives and distributors located in principal cities around the world. In addition, Analogic subsidiaries act as its distributors in England and Denmark. Domestically, Analogic has several regional sales offices staffed by salespeople who sell the Company's products in the surrounding areas and supervise independent sales representatives and distributors in their regions. Some of Analogic's distributors also represent manufacturers of competing products. Sources of Components/Raw Materials In general, Analogic's products are composed of company-designed proprietary integrated circuits, printed circuit boards, and precision resistor networks, all manufactured by others in accordance with Analogic's specifications, as well as standard electronic integrated circuits, transistors, displays and other components. Most items procured are believed to be available from more than one source. However, it may be necessary, if a given component ceases to be available, for Analogic to incur additional expense in order to modify its product design to adapt to a substitute component or to purchase new tooling to enable a new supplier to manufacture the component. Also, from time to time the availability of certain electronic components has been disrupted. Accordingly, Analogic carries a substantial inventory of raw material components in an effort to assure its ability to make timely delivery to its customers. Patents and Licenses The Company owns, or is licensee of, a number of patents of varying durations. In the opinion of management, Analogic's present position and its future prospects are a function of the level of excellence and creativity of its engineers; patent protection is useful but of secondary importance. Management is of the opinion that the loss of patent protection would not have a material effect on the Company's competitive position. Seasonal Aspect of Business There is no material seasonal element to the Company's business, although plant closings in the summer, particularly in Europe, tend to decrease the activity of certain buying sources during the first quarter of the Company's fiscal year. Working Capital Matters The Company does not carry a substantial inventory of finished goods but does carry a substantial inventory of raw material components and work-in-process to enable it to meet its customers' delivery requirements. (See Note 4 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.) Material Customers The Company's three largest customers, each of which is a significant and valued customer, were Philips, General Electric, and Imation, which accounted for approximately 16.1%, 7.7%, and 7.2%, respectively, of product, service, engineering, and licensing revenue for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1998. Loss of any one of these customers would have a material adverse effect upon the Company's business. The Company does business with Philips through several of the Company's Product Groups and Subsidiaries principally through normal OEM contracts, with the Company and Philips jointly funding research and development of some products to be manufactured by Analogic for Philips. No other customer accounted for as much as 7.2% of the Company's product, service, engineering, and licensing revenue during fiscal 1998. The Company's ten largest customers, including Philips, General Electric and Imation, accounted for approximately 56% of product, service, engineering, and licensing revenue during fiscal 1998. Backlog The backlog of orders believed to be firm at July 31, 1998 was approximately $63.8 million compared with approximately $74.3 million at July 31, 1997. This decrease is principally related to shorter release times for Medical Technology Products. Many of the orders in the Company's backlog permit cancellation by the customer under certain circumstances. To date, Analogic has not experienced material cancellation of orders. The Company reasonably expects to ship most of its July 31, 1998 backlog during fiscal 1999. Government Contracts The amount of the Company's business that may be subject to renegotiation of profits or termination of contracts or subcontracts at the election of the Government is insignificant. Competition Analogic is subject to competition based upon product design, performance, pricing, quality and service. Analogic believes that its innovative engineering and product reliability have been important factors in its growth. While the Company tries to maintain competitive pricing on those products which are directly comparable to products manufactured by others, in many instances Analogic's products will conform to more exacting specifications and carry a higher price than analogous products manufactured by others. Analogic's medical X-ray imaging systems are sufficiently specialized so that Analogic is not aware of products marketed by others which may be deemed directly competitive. The Company considers its selection by its OEM customers for design and manufacture of these products and its other medical products to be much less a function of other competitors in the field than it is of the "make-or-buy" decision of the individual customers. Many OEM customers and potential OEM customers of the Company have the capacity to design and manufacture these products for themselves. In the Company's area of expertise, the continued signing of new contracts indicates continued strength in the Company's relationship with its major customers, although some of these customers continue to commit to shorter term contracts. Analogic's competitors include divisions of some larger, more diversified organizations, as well as several specialized companies. Some of them have greater resources and larger staffs than Analogic. The Company believes that, measured by total sales dollars, it is a leading manufacturer of CAT scanner and MRI electronic sub-systems and industrial digitizing systems for the weighing industry. Research and Product Development Research and product development is a significant factor in Analogic's business. The Company maintains a constant and comprehensive research and development program directed toward the creation of new products as well as toward the improvement and refinement of its present products and the expansion of their uses and applications. Company funds expended for research and product development amounted to approximately $36,177,000 in fiscal 1998, $33,948,000 in fiscal 1997, and $29,017,000 in fiscal 1996. Analogic intends to continue its emphasis on new product development. As of July 31, 1998, Analogic had approximately 465 employees, including electronic development engineers, software engineers, physicists, mathematicians, and technicians engaged in research and product development activities. These individuals, in conjunction with the Company's salespeople, also devote a portion of their time assisting customers in utilizing the Company's products, developing new uses for these products, and anticipating customer requirements for new products. During fiscal 1998, the Company capitalized $1,658,000 of computer software testing and coding costs incurred after technological feasibility was established. These costs will be amortized by the straight line method over the estimated economic life of the related products, not to exceed three years. Amortization of capitalized software amounted to $2,406,000 in fiscal 1998. Environmental Protection The Company does not anticipate any material effect upon its capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position resulting from compliance by it and its subsidiaries with presently enacted or adopted Federal, State and local provisions regulating the discharge of materials into the environment, or otherwise relating to the protection of the environment. Employees As of July 31, 1998, the Company had approximately 1,650 employees. Financial Information About Foreign and Domestic Operations and Export Revenue Product, service, engineering, and licensing export revenue from companies, primarily in Europe and Asia, amounted to approximately $92,292,000 (33%) in fiscal 1998 as compared to approximately $81,395,000 (34%) in fiscal 1997, and approximately $77,600,000 (36%) in fiscal 1996. Management believes that the Company's export revenue is at least as profitable as its domestic revenue. Most of the Company's foreign revenue is export revenue denominated in U.S. dollars. Management does not believe the Company's foreign export revenue is subject to significantly greater risks than its domestic revenue. It is possible that the current crisis in Asia and South America might have an adverse affect on our customers' sales and therefore have a reciprocal affect on the Company's export revenue. See Note 16 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information regarding foreign and domestic operations. Item 2. Properties Analogic's principal executive offices and major manufacturing facility are located in a building, owned by the Company, which it constructed on its site in Peabody, Massachusetts (a suburb of Boston). This facility consists of approximately 404,000 square feet of manufacturing, engineering, and office space. The Company owns approximately 65 acres of land at this location, which will accommodate future consolidation and expansion as required. The Company uses approximately 7 1/2 acres of this land for the Peabody Marriott Hotel which is owned by a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company and managed by the Marriott Corporation. The Company's 77% owned subsidiary, Camtronics, owns a 40,000 square foot manufacturing and office building located in Hartland, Wisconsin. Camtronics owns approximately eleven acres of land at this location which should accommodate any future expansion requirements. The Company leases a modern one-story brick building containing approximately 41,000 square feet of manufacturing, engineering and office space located in Wakefield, Massachusetts. This building is leased for a term expiring on July 31, 2003. The Company leases two modern adjacent brick and concrete block buildings in Danvers, Massachusetts. These two buildings total approximately 170,000 square feet of manufacturing, engineering and office space and are leased for a term expiring on July 31, 2001. A total of 155,000 square feet of these buildings have been sublet on a triple net basis on a self-renewing lease to Siemens Medical Electronics, Inc. for a term, which as presently extended will end on December 1, 2000. The Company leases approximately 30,200 square feet of manufacturing, engineering, and office space in Chelmsford, Massachusetts which is occupied by its wholly owned subsidiary, SKY COMPUTERS, Inc. The space is leased for a ten-year term expiring June 1, 1999. The Company's 100% owned subsidiary, B - K, leases a modern two-story building containing a total of approximately 54,000 square feet of manufacturing, engineering, and office space. The building is located in Gentofte, Denmark (a suburb of Copenhagen). The building is leased for a term of ten years commencing in June 1993. The lease may be cancelled by B - K with six months notice. On August 25, 1993 the Company purchased a modern two-story building containing approximately 49,000 square feet of manufacturing and office space in Peabody, Massachusetts, adjacent to the Company's principal executive offices. This building is presently leased to an unrelated party for a term of five years expiring September 30, 2002. See Item 13 of this Report and Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information concerning certain of the aforesaid leases. Analogic and its subsidiaries lease various other facilities used for sales and service purposes. The Company does not consider any of these leases to be material. Analogic owns substantially all of the machinery and equipment used in its business. Management considers that the Company's plant and equipment are in good condition and are adequate for its current needs. Item 3. Legal Proceedings There are no material legal proceedings pending against the Company or its subsidiaries or of which any of their property is the subject. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders None PART II Item 5. Market for the Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters The Company's Common Stock trades on the NASDAQ Stock Market under the symbol: ALOG. The following table sets forth the range of high and low prices for the Common Stock, as reported by NASDAQ during the quarterly periods indicated: Fiscal Year High Low 1998 First Quarter $41.00 $32.00 Second Quarter 39.00 33.75 Third Quarter 48.00 35.63 Fourth Quarter 47.00 40.00 1997 First Quarter $29.75 $22.75 Second Quarter 34.50 26.00 Third Quarter 36.75 28.12 Fourth Quarter 40.12 29.25 As of August 31, 1998, there were approximately 911 holders of record of the Common Stock. Dividends of $.05 per share were declared for the first quarter, and $.06 per share for the second, third, and fourth quarters of fiscal 1998. Dividends of $.05 per share were declared for each quarter of fiscal 1997. The policy of the Company is to retain sufficient earnings to provide funds for the operation and expansion of its business. Item 6. Selected Financial Data (Thousands of dollars, except share data) Year Ended July 31 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 Total Revenues $294,472 $256,729 $230,460 $208,827 $193,745 Income from operations 39,996 32,107 16,981 15,155 18,205 Net Income 23,888 20,090 13,065 12,706 14,657 Earnings per common and common equivalent share: Basic $1.89 $1.60 $1.05 $1.03 $1.19 Diluted $1.87 $1.58 $1.04 $1.02 $1.18 Dividends paid per common share $0.23 $0.20 $0.18 $0.08 None Number of shares used in computation of per share data: Basic 12,614 12,554 12,455 12,371 12,339 Diluted 12,793 12,702 12,562 12,475 12,434 Working Capital $200,718 $186,131 $168,515 $165,799 $150,571 Total Assets 302,957 282,359 265,162 260,198 239,620 Long-term debt (including capitalized leases) 7,704 8,614 9,455 10,236 10,993 Stockholders' Equity 251,255 228,216 211,800 200,893 184,391 Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Fiscal 1998 Compared to Fiscal 1997 Product, service, engineering, and licensing revenues for fiscal 1998 were $276,562,000 as compared to $239,550,000 for fiscal 1997, an increase of 15%. The increase of $37,012,000 was principally due to increased sales of Medical Technology Products of $30,060,000 (primarily due to the continued and strengthening demand for Digital Laser Imaging Systems, Magnetic Resonance Imaging products, and new products such as the Digital Ultrasound Subsystems and Ultrasound Systems from the Company's Danish subsidiary, B-K), Signal Processing Technology Products of $4,532,000 (primarily due to the Company entering a new and growing market for DSP resource boards for Computer Telephony Integration applications, such as automated directory assistance and for voice over the internet), and Industrial Technology Products of $2,420,000 (primarily due to increased demand of the Company's high frequency ATE boards). Other operating revenue of $12,036,000 and $11,591,000 represents revenue from the Hotel operation for fiscal 1998 and 1997, respectively. The percentage of total cost of sales to total net sales for fiscal 1998 and 1997 was 60% and 59%, respectively. Operating costs associated with the Hotel for fiscal years 1998 and 1997 were $6,091,000 and $5,959,000, respectively. General and administrative and selling expenses increased $2,619,000, primarily due to increases in the bad debt reserve and legal expenditures related to patent filings. Research and product development expenses increased $2,229,000 primarily due to the Company's expanding engineering efforts applicable to developing complex imaging systems, such as the new Digital Ultrasound Subsystems and the Ultrasound Systems for the Company's Danish subsidiary, B - K. Computer software costs of $1,658,000 and $1,480,000 were capitalized in fiscal 1998 and 1997, respectively. Amortization of capitalized software amounted to $2,406,000 and $3,115,000 in fiscal 1998 and 1997, respectively. A gain of foreign exchange of $1,045,000 was realized during 1997 versus a loss of $4,000 for fiscal 1998. The Company's share of losses of a privately held company amount to $3,488,000 and $1,949,000 during fiscal 1998 and 1997, respectively. (See Note 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.) The amortization of excess of fair value of net assets over cost acquired from B - K was $335,000 and $645,000 in fiscal 1998 and 1997, respectively. During fiscal 1998, the Company's investment in another privately held company was increased by $447,000, reflecting the Company's share of its equity. Fiscal 1998 Compared to Fiscal 1997 (continued) During fiscal 1998, the Company's investment in Analogic Scientific was decreased by $575,000 reflecting the Company's share of Analogic Scientific's equity. (See Note 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.) During fiscal 1998, the Company recorded a reserve of $400,000, reflecting a partial impairment of its 19% investment in another privately held company. During fiscal 1998, the Company sold 140,560 common shares of a publicly traded company, resulting in a gain of $997,000. (See Note 5 of Notes to Consolidated Statements.) Minority interest in the net income of the Company's consolidated subsidiary, Camtronics, for fiscal 1998 amounted to $1,098,000 compared to $1,270,000 for fiscal 1997. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 1998, the Company purchased from one of the founders of Camtronics his entire equity interest in Camtronics for $1,600,000. After this transaction, the Company's share in Camtronics increased to approximately 77%. (See Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.) The effective tax rate for fiscal 1998 was 32% vs. 24% for fiscal 1997. This increase was primarily due to alternative minimum tax credit carryforwards utilized in fiscal 1997 not available in fiscal 1998 (See Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements) . Net income for fiscal 1998 was $23,888,000, as compared to net income of $20,090,000 for the same period last year. Basic per-share earnings, or net income divided by weighted average common shares outstanding, were $1.89, up from $1.60. Diluted per-share earnings, or net income divided by weighted average common shares and potential new shares from stock options, also increased to $1.87, up from $1.58. Prior periods per share amounts have been restated to reflect the adoption of FASB No. 128 (See Notes 1(e), 1(l) & 12 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements). Fiscal 1997 Compared to Fiscal 1996 Product, service, engineering, and licensing revenues for fiscal 1997 were $239,550,000 as compared to $213,781,000 for fiscal 1996, an increase of 12%. The increase of $25,769,000 was principally due to an increase in sales of Medical Technology Products of $24,101,000 (primarily due to sales of the new Computed Tomography (CT) Scanner and the Archium Cardiac Digital Archive System), and Signal Processing Technology Products of $4,099,000 offset by a reduction in Industrial Technology Products of $2,431,000. Other operating revenue of $11,591,000 and $10,528,000 represents revenue from the Hotel operation for fiscal 1997 and 1996, respectively. Interest and dividend income decreased primarily due to a dividend distribution received from a limited partnership in fiscal 1996 and no dividend distribution was received in fiscal 1997 from the limited partnership. (See Note 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.) The percentage of total cost of sales to total net sales for fiscal 1997 and 1996 was 59% and 62%, respectively. The decrease was primarily due to an 12% increase in sales, diminished start up manufacturing costs associated with the new CT scanner and a favorable product mix. Operating costs associated with the Hotel for fiscal years 1997 and 1996 were $5,959,000 and $5,627,000, respectively. General and administrative and selling expenses decreased $2,137,000, primarily due to a cost reduction program in the Company's Danish subsidiary along with lower staffing requirements within the Company's domestic operations. Research and product development expenses increased $4,931,000 primarily due to the expanding effort applicable to developing complex medical imaging systems and increased amortization of capitalized computer software costs. Computer software costs of $1,480,000 and $1,985,000 were capitalized in fiscal 1997 and 1996 respectively. Amortization of capitalized software amounted to $3,115,000 and $2,325,000 in fiscal 1997 and 1996, respectively. Gain on foreign exchange for fiscal 1997 amounted to $1,045,000, compared to $524,000 for fiscal 1996, primarily from the Company's subsidiary in Denmark. The amortization of the excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired from Camtronics was $85,000 and $127,000 in fiscal 1997 and 1996, respectively. The amortization of the excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired from SKY was $119,000 and $179,000 in fiscal 1997 and 1996, respectively. The amortization of excess of fair value of net assets over cost acquired from B - K was $645,000 and $542,000 in fiscal 1997 and 1996, respectively. The Company's share of losses of a privately held company amounted to $1,949,000 and $821,000 in fiscal 1997 and fiscal 1996, respectively. During fiscal 1997, the Company's investment in Analogic Scientific was decreased by $425,000 reflecting the Company's share of Analogic Scientific's loss. Fiscal 1997 Compared to Fiscal 1996 (continued) Fiscal 1997 includes a $1,742,000 charge resulting from the write off of the Company's investment in Park Meditech, Inc. (See Note 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.) Minority interest in the net income of the Company's consolidated subsidiary, Camtronics, in fiscal 1997 and 1996 amounted to $1,270,000 and $224,000, respectively. Minority interest in the net loss of the Company's consolidated foreign subsidiary, B - K, in fiscal 1996 was $1,370,000. As of July 1, 1996 the Company purchased the remaining 41% of minority interest in B - K. The effective tax rate for fiscal 1997 was 24% vs. 26% for fiscal 1996. This change was primarily a result of the increase in the utilization of tax credits. Net income for fiscal 1997 was $20,090,000, as compared with $13,065,000 for fiscal 1996. Basic per-share earnings were $1.60 for fiscal 1997, up from $1.05 for fiscal 1996. Diluted per-share earnings were $1.58 for fiscal 1997, up from $1.04 for fiscal 1996. Financial Position The Company's balance sheet at July 31, 1998, reflects a current ratio of 6.5 to 1, compared to 6.2 to 1 at July 31, 1997. Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities, along with accounts and notes receivable, constitute approximately 74% of current assets at July 31, 1998. Liquidity is sustained principally through funds provided from operations, with short-term time deposits and marketable securities available to provide additional sources of cash. The Company places its cash investments in high credit quality financial instruments and, by policy, limits the amount of credit exposure to any one financial institution. Management does not anticipate any difficulties in financing operations at anticipated levels. The Company's debt to equity ratio was .21 to 1 at July 31, 1998 compared to .24 to 1 at July 31, 1997. In fiscal 1998 funds provided from operations amounted to $27,593,000. Net income of $23,888,000 and depreciation & amortization of $10,651,000 were the major contributors. Increases in Accounts and Notes Receivable of $3,281,000 and inventory of $7,116,000 were the major use of operating cash. The following investing activities resulted in a decrease of cash of $23,267,000. During 1998 the Company invested $3,340,000 in a privately held company which designs and manufactures medical imaging equipment. Capital expenditures for fiscal 1998 amounted to $14,598,000 and capitalized computer software cost were $1,658,000. The Company also made an additional investment of $4,717,000 in marketable securities net of maturities. Proceeds from the sale of marketable securities amounted to $997,000. The following finance activities resulted in a net reduction of cash in the amount of $1,880,000. Dividends paid to shareholders during the fiscal year amounted to $2,902,000. Cash flows from financing activities were decreased by the purchase of stock of Camtronics in the amount of $1,600,000 which was offset by the proceeds from stock options exercised in the amount of $863,000 and proceeds from Camtronics unsecured bank line of credit of $2,600,000. Total investments in and advances to affiliated companies decreased $723,000. This decrease is due to the Company's share of equity losses from a privately held company in the amount of $3,488,000 and Analogic Scientific of $575,000 offset by an additional investment of $3,340,000 in the privately held company. Notes Payable increased by $2,256,000 to $8,933,000 at the end of fiscal 1998 primarily due to borrowing against a line of credit by Camtronics. Minority Interest in Consolidated Subsidiaries increased $1,098,000. This represents the minority interest in Camtronics. The Company's three largest customers, each of which is a significant and valued customer, were Philips, G.E. and Imation Corp., which accounted for approximately 16.1%, 7.7%, and 7.2%, respectively, of product, service, engineering, and licensing revenue for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1998. Loss of any one of these customers would have a material adverse effect upon the Company's business. Financial Position (continued) As part of a stock repurchase program authorized by the Board of Directors, the Company purchased 17,500 shares of common stock for its treasury during fiscal 1996 at an aggregate cost of $345,000. No shares were repurchased during fiscal 1998 and fiscal 1997. Impact of Inflation Overall, inflation has not had a material impact on the Company's operations during the past three fiscal years. Accounting Standards In June 1997, the FASB issued Statement No. 130 (SFAS 130), Reporting Comprehensive Income, and Statement No. 131 (SFAS 131), Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information. The Company is required to adopt these Statements in fiscal 1999. SFAS 130 establishes new standards for reporting and displaying comprehensive income and its components. SFAS 131 requires disclosure of certain information regarding operating segments, products and services, geographic areas of operation and major customers and adoption of these Statements is expected to have no impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations, or business practices. The disclosure requirements are being reviewed. In June 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities", which establishes a new model of accounting for derivative and hedging activities and supersedes and amends a number of existing standards. The provisions of SFAS 133 are effective for all fiscal quarters of years beginning after June 15, 1999. The Company believes that this statement will not have an impact on the financial position, results of operations, or cash flows, as the Company does not hold any derivative instruments or engage in hedging activities at the present time. The Year 2000 Issue is the result of computer programs being written using two digits rather than four digits to define the applicable year. Computer programs that have time-sensitive software may recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. If the Company's internal systems do not correctly recognize date information when the year changes to 2000, there could be an adverse impact on the Company's operations. The Company has undertaken considerable effort to assess the impact and necessary resources required to make its systems Year 2000 compliant. Currently, the Company is utilizing both internal and external resources to upgrade its computer hardware and software systems. The Company is also identifying and implementing changes to other information systems which are not being replaced in order to make them Year 2000 compliant. The Company is also assessing the possible effects of Year 2000 issues on its significant vendors and customers, which could in turn affect the Company's operations. The Company has not yet been able to determine, however, whether any of its suppliers or service providers will need to make any such software modifications or replacements or whether the failure to make such software corrections will have an adverse effect on the Company's operations or financial condition. Financial Position (continued) The Company currently estimates that Year 2000 costs over the next two fiscal years will range from $4.0 million to $6.0 million. The estimated costs are based on management's best projections, yet there can be no guarantee that these forecasts will be achieved and actual results could differ materially from those anticipated. The cost of the project will be funded through operating cash flows. Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data The financial statement and supplementary data are listed under PART IV, Item 14 in this Report. Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure None PART III Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant (a) Directors Other Offices Held Director Expiration As of Name Age Since of Term* August 31, 1998 Bernard M. Gordon 71 1969 2001 Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Bruce R. Rusch 55 1993 2000 President and Chief Operating Officer John A. Tarello 67 1979 2001 Senior Vice President and Treasurer M. Ross Brown 64 1984 1999 Vice President Edward F. Voboril 55 1990 1999 ---- Gerald L. Wilson 59 1980 2001 ---- Bruce W. Steinhauer 63 1993 2000 ---- *The Board of Directors is divided into three classes, each having a three year term of office. The term of one class expires each year. Directors hold office until the Annual Meeting of Stockholders held during the year noted and until their respective successors have been duly elected and qualified. (b) Executive Officers Date Since Office Name Age Office Held Has been Held Bernard M. Gordon 71 Chairman of the Board and 1969 Chief Executive Officer Bruce R. Rusch 55 President and Chief 1995 Operating Officer John A. Tarello 67 Senior Vice President 1980 &1985, and Treasurer respectively M. Ross Brown 64 Vice President 1984 Julian Soshnick 66 Vice President 1982 General Counsel, and Clerk Each such officer is elected for a term continuing until the first meeting of the Board of Directors following the annual meeting of stockholders, and in the case of the President, Treasurer and Clerk, until their successors are chosen and qualified; provided that the Board may remove any officer with or without cause. (c) Identification of certain significant employees: None (d) Family relationships: None (e) Business Experience: Bernard M. Gordon has been the Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company since 1969 and, was President from 1980 to 1995. Bruce R. Rusch was appointed a Vice President of the Company in January 1993 and President in January 1995. Mr. Rusch has been President of SKY COMPUTERS, Inc. since 1987. SKY COMPUTERS, Inc. was acquired by Analogic effective April 1, 1992. Mr. Rusch is a director of Astea International, Inc. John A. Tarello was the Company's Controller from May 1970 through July 1982, a Vice President of the Company from 1971 to 1980, a Senior Vice President since 1980, and Treasurer since 1985. He is also a director of Spire Corporation. M. Ross Brown joined the Company in August 1984 and is responsible for managing its manufacturing operations. He was elected a Vice President in October 1984. Julian Soshnick joined the Company in October 1981 as General Counsel and has served as a Vice President since July 1982 and Clerk since 1988. Edward F. Voboril was appointed Chairman of Wilson Greatbatch Ltd. of Clarence, New York in 1998. He has been President and CEO since 1990. Dr. Gerald L. Wilson is the former Dean of the School of Engineering at Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the Vannevar Bush Professor of Engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dr. Wilson has served on MIT's faculty since 1965 and currently serves as a Professor of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering. He is a trustee of Commonwealth Energy Systems and a director of ASECO Corporation. Dr. Bruce W. Steinhauer became the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Regional Medical Center at Memphis in 1998. Prior to this position, he was the Chief Executive Officer of the Lahey-Hitchcock Clinic from 1992 to 1998. Prior to that he was Senior Vice President for Medical Affairs and Chairman of the Board of Governors for the Medical Group Practice of the Henry Ford Hospital from 1988 to 1992. (f) Involvement in certain legal proceedings: None (g) Promoters and Control Persons Inapplicable Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act Upon review of the forms and representations furnished to the Company pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K, the Company identifies Edmund F. Becker, Jr. and Edward F. Voboril as the only "reporting persons" (as defined in said Item 405) who failed to file on a timely basis a report required by Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act. Dr. Becker failed to timely file one (1) Form 4 on which one (1) transaction was reported. Mr. Voboril failed to timely file one (1) Form 4 on which four (4) transactions were reported. Item 11. Executive Compensation EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE The following table sets forth certain compensation information for the Chief Executive Officer and each of the next four most highly compensated executive officers of the Company during the last fiscal year ("Named Officers") for services rendered in all capacities for the last three fiscal years. ANNUAL COMPENSATION Name and Total Annual Stock Awards Principal Position Year Salary Bonuses Compensation ($) (A) (B) Bernard M. Gordon 1998 $339,400 $ 50,000 $389,400 --- 1997 325,000 50,000 375,000 --- 1996 325,000 25,000 350,000 --- Bruce R. Rusch 1998 $239,400 $50,000 $289,400 --- President (COO) 1997 225,000 50,000 275,000 --- 1996 225,000 21,000 246,000 --- John A. Tarello 1998 $226,000 $50,000 $276,000 --- Senior V.P. 1997 210,000 50,000 260,000 --- and Treasurer 1996 210,000 21,000 231,000 --- M Ross Brown 1998 $193,700 $30,000 $223,700 --- Vice President 1997 185,000 30,000 215,000 --- 1996 185,000 18,000 203,000 --- Julian Soshnick 1998 $193,700 $40,000 $233,700 --- Vice President and 1997 185,000 40,000 225,000 --- General Counsel 1996 185,000 18,000 203,000 --- LONG-TERM COMPENSATION AWARDS Name and Restricted All Other Principal Position Year Stock Options Compensation ($) (C) Bernard M. Gordon 1998 --- $3,848 Chairman (CEO) 1997 --- 3,645 1996 --- 3,024 Bruce R. Rusch 1998 --- $3,646 President (COO) 1997 --- 3,442 1996 --- 2,855 John A. Tarello 1998 --- $3,892 Senior V.P. 1997 --- 3,691 and Treasurer 1996 --- 3.062 M. Ross Brown 1998 --- $3,725 Vice President 1997 --- 3,521 1996 --- 2,921 Julian Soshnick 1998 --- $3,758 Vice President 1997 --- 3,555 and General Counsel 1996 --- 2,949 Notes To Summary Compensation Table ___________________________________ (A) Represents stock grants under the Company's Key Employee Stock Bonus Plan dated March 14, 1983, as amended and restated on January 27, 1988, pursuant to which Common Stock of the Company may be granted to key employees to encourage them to exert their best efforts on behalf of the Company. Each Recipient of the Common Stock pursuant to the Bonus Plan is required to execute a noncompetition agreement in a form satisfactory to the Company. The Bonus Plan is administered by a committee appointed by the Board of Directors consisting of the Chairman of the Board and three other Directors who are not eligible to participate in the Bonus Plan. Generally, the Common Stock granted pursuant to the Bonus Plan is not transferable for a period of three years from the date of the grant and is subject to a risk of forfeiture in the event that the recipient leaves the employ of the Company during this period for any reason. Generally, during the subsequent four-year period, the transfer restrictions will lapse with respect to 25% of the Common Stock for each year the recipient remains in the employ of the Company. Failure to remain in the Company's employ during all of the subsequent four-year period will result in a forfeiture of shares as to which restrictions on disposition still exist. The Common Stock granted pursuant to the Bonus Plan is held in escrow by the Company until such restrictions on disposition lapse. However, while in escrow, the recipient has the right to vote such shares of Common Stock and to receive any cash dividends thereon. The Board of Directors, acting upon the recommendation of the Stock Bonus Plan Committee, may at the time of grant designate a different schedule upon which the transfer restrictions lapse. (B) As of July 31, 1998, the following table reflects aggregate stock bonus awards, granted in 1993, for which transfer restrictions have not yet lapsed: Shares Market Value Bruce R. Rusch 22,500 $916,875 M. Ross Brown 7,500 305,625 (C) Represents amounts allocated to the Named Officers pursuant to the Company's profit sharing plan under which it may, but is not required to, make contributions to a trust for the purpose of providing retirement benefits to employees. STOCK OPTION GRANTS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR There were no stock options awarded to named officers under the Company's Key Employee Stock Option Plans during the last fiscal year. STOCK OPTION EXERCISES IN LAST FISCAL YEAR AND FISCAL YEAR-END OPTION VALUES The following table indicates (i) stock options exercised by the Named Officers during the last fiscal year; (ii) the number of shares subject to exercisable (vested) and unexercisable (unvested) stock options as of July 31, 1998; and (iii) the fiscal year-end value of "in-the-money" unexercised options. Number of Value Shares Acquired Realized (A) On Exercise Bernard M. Gordon --- --- Bruce R. Rusch --- --- John A. Tarello --- --- M. Ross Brown 2,500 $65,313 Julian Soshnick --- --- Number of Value of Unexercised Unexercised Options In-The-Money Options at Fiscal Year End At Fiscal Year End(A)(B) Exercisable Unexercisable Exercisable Unexercisable Bernard M. Gordon --- --- --- --- Bruce R. Rusch --- --- --- --- John A. Tarello --- --- --- --- M. Ross Brown --- 2,500 --- $64,688 Julian Soshnick 5,000 --- $129,375 --- ___________________________________ (A) The value realized or the unrealized value of in-the-money options at year-end represents the aggregate difference between the market value on the date of grant and, either the market value on the date of exercise or, in the case of unrealized value, the market value at July 31, 1998. (B) "In-the-money" options are options whose exercise price was less than the market price of Common Shares at July 31, 1998. Compensation of Directors Each director who is not an employee of the Company is entitled to an annual fee of $10,000 plus a fee of $1,000 per meeting for each of the first four meetings of the Board or any Board Committee attended by him, together with reimbursement of travel expenses under certain circumstances. In February 1988, the Board of Directors adopted and stockholders approved at the January 1989 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the 1988 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors (the "1988 Plan"). Pursuant to the 1988 Plan, options to purchase 50,000 shares of common stock may be granted only to directors of the Company or any subsidiary who are not otherwise employees of the Company or any subsidiary. The exercise price of options granted under the 1988 Plan is the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of grant. The 1988 Plan provides that each Non-Employee Director as of the date on which the Board of Directors adopted the 1988 Plan shall be granted an option to acquire 5,000 shares. Each new Non-Employee director who is subsequently elected to the Board of Directors shall be granted an option to acquire 5,000 shares after one year of service. In June 1996, the Board of Directors amended the 1988 Plan to increase the number of options that could be granted to each Non-Employee director to 10,000 shares. In June 1996, the Board of Directors adopted and stockholders approved at the January 1997 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the 1997 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors (the "1997 Plan"). Pursuant to the 1997 Plan, options to purchase 50,000 shares of common stock may be granted only to directors of the Company or any subsidiary who are not otherwise employees of the Company or any subsidiary. The exercise price of options granted under the 1997 Plan is the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of grant. The 1997 Plan provides each new Non-Employee Director who is elected to the Board shall be granted an option to acquire 5,000 shares, effective as of the date he or she is first elected to the Board; provided, however, that upon such first election, a new Non-Employee Director shall not receive a grant under both this Plan and the 1988 Plan. The Board of Directors shall determine under which Plans grants shall be made. Every four (4) years from the date on which a Non-Employee Director was last granted a Non-Employee Director option, whether under either Plan, that Non-Employee Director shall be granted an option to acquire 5,000 shares, effective as of the date of that fourth anniversary. No options were granted under the 1997 Plan as of July 31, 1998. Options granted under both Plans are exercisable for a nine-year period commencing one year after the date of grant. During that exercise period, subject to the occurrence of certain events, options may be exercised only to the extent of (a) 33 1/3% of the number of shares covered by the option one or more years after the date of grant, (b) 66 2/3% of the number of shares subject to the option two or more years after the date of grant, and (c) 100% of the number of shares subject to the option three or more years after the date of grant. Both Plans are administered by members of the Company's Board of Directors. The following table sets forth options granted pursuant to the 1988 Plan as of July 31, 1998: Date of Options Option Options Options Options Grant Granted Price Exercised Exercisable Unexercisable Dr. Wilson 2/01/88 5,000 $ 7.37 5,000 --- --- Dr. Wilson 6/12/96 5,000 $27.750 --- 3,333 1,667 Mr. Voboril 6/12/91 5,000 $10.875 5,000 --- --- Mr. Voboril 6/12/96 5,000 $27.750 --- 3,333 1,667 Dr. Steinhauer10/08/93 5,000 $14.750 --- 5,000 --- Dr. Steinhauer 6/12/96 5,000 $27.750 --- 3,333 1,667 Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management (a) The following table sets forth information as to all persons (including any "group", as defined in section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) known by the Company to have owned beneficially 5% or more of its Common Stock, $.05 par value, as of August 31, 1998: Amount and Nature of Percent Name and Address Beneficial Ownership of Class Bernard M. Gordon Charitable 4,720,192 shares (1)(2) 37.3% (1)(2) Remainder Unitrust Bernard M. Gordon Julian Soshnick Gerald P. Bonder, Trustees 8 Centennial Drive Peabody, MA 01960 T. Rowe Price 1,733,300 shares (3) 13.7% (3) 100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, MD 21202 Private Capital Management Inc. 898,195 shares (3) 7.1% (3) 3003 Ninth Street Naples, FL 33940 __________________________________ (1) Exclusive of 6,000 shares owned by Mr. Gordon's wife, as to which he disclaims any beneficial interest. (2) Mr. Gordon serves as Trustee of the Bernard Gordon Charitable Remainder Unitrust (the "Trust") along with Julian Soshnick and Gerald P. Bonder. The three Trustees, acting by a majority, have full power to vote or dispose of the shares held by the Trust. Upon the death of Mr. Gordon, all of the assets of the Trust, in general, will be distributed to The Gordon Foundation, a Section 501(c)(3) trust formed by Mr. Gordon with its principal office located at 8 Centennial Drive, Peabody, Massachusetts. (3) The Company has been advised by T. Rowe Price and Private Capital Management Inc. that in their capacity as investment advisors they may be deemed a beneficial owner on August 31, 1998, of 1,733,300 shares, or 13.7% of the Company's Common Stock and 898,195 shares, or 7.1% of the Company's Common Stock, respectively. (b) The following table sets forth information as to ownership of the Company's Common Stock, $.05 par value, by its directors and by all directors and executive officers as a group, as of August 31, 1998: Amount and Nature of Percent Identity of Person Beneficial Ownership(1) of Class Bernard M. Gordon 4,720,192 shares (2)(3) 37.3% Bruce R. Rusch 33,750 shares (4) * John A. Tarello 30,000 shares * M. Ross Brown 7,500 shares (4) * Gerald L. Wilson 5,333 shares (5) * Edward F. Voboril 3,333 shares (5) * Bruce W. Steinhauer 8,333 shares (5) * All Directors and Executive Officers as a group (8 persons) 4,839,691 shares (4)(5) 38.3% *Represents less than 1% ownership ______________________________ (1) The amounts shown are based upon information furnished by the individual directors and officers. Unless otherwise noted, the beneficial owners have sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares listed. (2) Exclusive of 6,000 shares owned by Mrs. Gordon, in which Mr. Gordon disclaims all beneficial interest. (3) Mr. Gordon serves as Trustee of the Bernard Gordon Charitable Remainder Unitrust (the "Trust") along with Julian Soshnick and Gerald P. Bonder. The three Trustees, acting by a majority, have full power to vote or dispose of the shares held by the Trust. Upon the death of Mr. Gordon, all of the assets of the Trust, in general, will be distributed to the Gordon Foundation, a Section 501(c)(3) trust formed by Mr. Gordon with its principal office located at 8 Centennial Drive, Peabody, Massachusetts. (4) These amounts include certain shares issued under the Company's Key Employee Stock Bonus Plan which are subject to forfeiture under certain circumstances. (5) These amounts include certain shares deemed beneficially owned under Exchange Act Rule 13d-3(d)(1). Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions (a) Mr. Bernard M. Gordon owns a 48% interest and Mr. Bernard L. Friedman, the Company's former Vice Chairman of the Board (Mr. Friedman resigned on July 31, 1993), owns a 52% interest in a limited partnership (Audubon Realty), which owns the Danvers, Massachusetts facilities leased by the Company for a term to July 31, 2001. These facilities include a 50,000 square foot building completed in 1978; a 40,000 square foot addition to that building, completed in 1982; and an 80,000 square foot building which the Company moved into during 1980. The fixed annual rent on the entire 170,000 square feet was increased from $1,125,000 to $1,164,000 effective March 1, 1998, and shall be adjusted as of March 1 every third year to reflect increases in the cost of living. A total of 155,000 square feet of the facilities are sublet on a self-renewing lease to Siemens Medical Electronics, Inc. for a term which as presently extended will end on December 1, 2000, subject to an eighteen-month notice of cancellation, on a triple-net basis. Mr. Gordon owns a 48% interest and Mr. Friedman owns a 52% interest in a limited partnership which owns the facility located at 360 Audubon Road, Wakefield, Massachusetts, which is leased by the Company for a term to July 31, 2003. This facility has been utilized by the Company for manufacturing and office space since May 1, 1981. The fixed annual rent for this facility was increased from $315,000 to $333,000 effective May 1, 1996, and shall be adjusted as of May 1 every third year to reflect increases in the cost of living. All of the foregoing rents are on a net lease basis, and accordingly the Company pays, in addition to the above rental payments, all taxes, maintenance, insurance, and other costs relating to the leased premises. The terms of the several lease agreements, at the time they were executed, were at least as favorable as those that could have been obtained from unaffiliated third parties. Prior to execution of each such lease, two independent appraisals were obtained in order to establish the fair market rate for subject premises. A rent, in each case discounted below the fair market rate established by the appraisals, was then agreed upon by the parties. The leases each incorporated periodic rent escalation clauses, based upon the CPI. At the present time, the rents that the Company is paying under the several leases reflect fair rental value for the properties. See Item 2 of this Report for information as to the character of the leased premises, and Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information as to the leases. Bernard M. Gordon, Chairman of Analogic, personally owns 72% of the outstanding stock of UltraAnalog, Inc., which he acquired on October 2, 1989. UltraAnalog is a manufacturer of analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog converters, located in Fremont, California. Analogic has the irrevocable right to acquire Mr. Gordon's interest at his cost. (b) Certain Business Relationships: None (c) Indebtedness of Management: None (d) Transactions with Promoters: None PART IV Item 14 EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K Page Number (a) 1. Financial Statements Report of independent accountants 32 Consolidated balance sheets at July 31, 1998 and 1997 33 Consolidated statements of income for the years ended July 31, 1998, 1997, and 1996 34 Consolidated statements of stockholders' equity for the years ended July 31, 1998, 1997, and 1996 35 Consolidated statements of cash flows for the years ended July 31, 1998, 1997, and 1996 36 Notes to consolidated financial statements 37 - 53 2. Financial Statement Schedule II - Valuation and qualifying accounts 54 Other schedules have been omitted because they are not required, not applicable, or the required information is furnished in the consolidated statements or notes thereto. 3. Exhibits - See Index to Exhibits 55 - 59 (b) Report on Form 8-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed by the registrant during the quarter ended July 31, 1998. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. ANALOGIC CORPORATION Date: October 5, 1998 By /s/ Bernard M. Gordon Bernard M. Gordon Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. Date: October 5, 1998 /s/ Bernard M. Gordon Bernard M. Gordon Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and Director Date: October 5, 1998 /s/ Bruce R. Rusch Bruce R. Rusch President, Chief Operating Officer and Director Date: October 5, 1998 /s/ John A. Tarello John A. Tarello Senior Vice President, Treasurer and Director Date: October 5, 1998 /s/ M. Ross Brown M. Ross Brown Vice President and Director Date: October 5, 1998 /s/ Bruce W. Steinhauer Bruce W. Steinhauer Director Date: October 5, 1998 /s/ Edward F. Voboril Edward F. Voboril Director Date: October 5, 1998 /s/ Gerald L. Wilson Gerald L. Wilson Director REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS Board of Directors Analogic Corporation Peabody, Massachusetts In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in the index appearing under Item 14(a)(1) present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Analogic Corporation and its subsidiaries at July 31, 1998 and 1997, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended July 31, 1998, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. In addition, in our opinion, the financial statement schedule listed in the index appearing under Item 14(a)(2) presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and the financial statement schedule based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Boston, Massachusetts September 2, 1998 Analogic Corporation and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets (000 omitted) JULY 31, 1998 1997 < Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $27,644 $24,954 Marketable securities, at market 94,156 89,496 Accounts and notes receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts (1998, $2,643; 1997, $1,370) 51,834 50,728 Accounts receivable, affiliates 2,559 1,910 Inventories 54,916 47,800 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 6,305 6,714 Total current asset 237,414 221,602 Property, plant and equipment, at cost: Land and land improvements 4,252 4,252 Buildings 37,092 36,853 Property under capital leases 6,251 6,251 Leasehold and capital lease improvements 2,417 2,090 Manufacturing equipment 74,639 66,117 Furniture and fixtures 24,290 20,737 Motor vehicles 1,105 926 150,046 137,226 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 95,469 88,979 54,577 48,247 Investments in and advances to affiliated companies 6,372 7,095 Excess of cost over acquired net assets, net of accumulated amortization 171 Other assets, including unamortized software costs ( 1998, $3,689; 1997, $4,437) 4,594 5,244 $302,957 $282,359 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities: Mortgage and other notes payable $2,950 $344 Obligations under capital leases 560 497 Accounts payable, trade 11,617 13,185 Accrued employee compensation and benefits 12,441 11,654 Accrued warranty 3,729 2,764 Accrued expenses 4,079 3,579 Accrued income taxes 1,320 3,449 Total current liabilities 36,696 35,472 Long-term debt: Mortgage and other notes payable 5,983 6,333 Obligations under captial leases 1,721 2,281 7,704 8,614 Deferred income taxes 3,144 3,854 Minority interest in subsidiaries 3,828 5,538 Excess of acquired net assets over cost, net 330 665 Commitments Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $.05 par, authorized 30,000,000 shares; issued 1998, 13,852,127 shares; issued 1997, 13,835,364 shares 693 692 Capital in excess of par value 23,567 22,916 Retained earnings 241,329 220,343 Unrealized holding gains and losses 1,656 1,713 Cumulative translation adjustments (1,373) (1,617) 265,872 244,047 Less: Treasury stock, at cost (1998, 1,205,347 shares; 1997, 1,234,653 shares) 13,515 14,121 Unearned compensation 1,102 1,710 Total stockholders' equity 251,255 228,216 $302,957 $282,359 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Analogic Corporation and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Income (000 omitted, except share data) YEARS ENDED JULY 31, 1998 1997 1996 Revenues: Product and service, net $260,517 $222,033 $205,991 Engineering and licensing 16,045 17,517 7,790 Other operating revenue 12,036 11,591 10,528 Interest and dividend income 5,874 5,588 6,151 Total revenues 294,472 256,729 230,460 Cost of sales and expenses: Cost of sales: Product and service 151,536 131,937 125,726 Engineering and licensing 14,355 10,136 7,379 Other operating expenses 6,091 5,959 5,627 General and administrative 20,326 18,070 18,463 Selling 25,814 25,451 27,195 Research and product development 36,177 33,948 29,017 Interest expense 508 607 832 (Gain) loss on foreign exchange 4 (1,045) (524) Amortization of excess of cost over acquired net assets 204 306 Amortization of excess of acquired net assets over cost (335) (645) (542) Total cost of sales and expenses 254,476 224,622 213,479 Income from operations 39,996 32,107 16,981 Gain on sale of marketable securities 997 (821) Equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliates (3,616) (2,374) Loss on investment (400) (1,742) Income before income taxes and minority interest 36,977 27,991 16,160 Provision for income taxes 11,991 6,631 4,241 Minority interest in net income (loss) of consolidated subsidiaries 1,098 1,270 (1,146) Net income $23,888 $20,090 $13,065 Earnings per common and common equivalent share: Basic $1.89 $1.60 $1.05 Diluted $1.87 $1.58 $1.04 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Analogic Corporation and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity - Years Ended July 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996 (000 omitted, except share data) Common stock Capital in excess of Retained Shares Amount par value earnings Balance, July 31, 1995 13,691,925 685 20,517 191,938 Shares issued pursuant to stock grants, net of cancellations 20,500 1 275 (9,500) Shares issued pursuant to stock options 55,189 2 521 14,100 Purchases of treasury stock Amortization of unearned compensation Amounts related to employee stock purchase plan 31 Income tax reduction relating to stock options 246 Translation adjustments for the year (1,307) Net income for the year 13,065 Dividends paid ($0.18 per share) (2,242) Unrealized holding gains and losses for the period 88 Other (177) Balance, July 31, 1996 13,767,614 688 21,413 Shares issued pursuant to stock grants, net of cancellations 10,500 1 231 Shares issued pursuant to stock options 57,250 3 904 Amounts related to employee stock purchase plan 84 Income tax reduction relating to stock options 284 Tanslation adjustments for the year Net income for the year 20,090 Dividends paid ($0.20 per share) (2,508) Balance, July 31, 1997 13,835,364 $692 $22,916 $220,343 Shares issued pursuant to stock grants, net of cancellations 3,000 (70) Shares issued pursuant to stock options 13,763 1 176 Amortization of unearned compensation Amounts related to employee stock purchase plan 81 Income tax reduction relating to stock options 255 Net income for the year 23,888 Dividends paid ($0.23 per share) (2,902) Other 209 Balance, July 31, 1998 13,835,127 $693 $23,567 $241,329 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Balance, July 31, 1995 Treasury Stock Unrealized Cumulative holdings translation gains and losses adjustments Shares Amount Balance $2,004 $2,846 (1,269,280) (14,470) Shares issued pursuant to stock grants, (9,500) (1) net of cancellations Shares issued pursuant to stock options 14,100 147 Purchases of treasury stock (17,500) (345) Amortization of unearned compensation Amounts related to employee stock purchase plan 9,107 102 Other 17 Balance, July 31, 1996 (1,273,073) (2,143) Shares issued pursuant to stock grants, net of cancellations (6,500) Shares issued pursuant to stock options 39,249 369 Amounts related to employee stock purchase plan 5,671 60 Balance, July 31, 1997 (1,234,653) (14,121) Shares issued pursuant to stock grants, net of cancellations (10,000) Shares issued pursuant to stock options 33,299 500 Amounts related to employee stock purchase plan 6,007 106 Balance, July 31, 1998 (1,205,347) ($13,515) Total Unearned Stockholders' compensation equity Balance, July 31, 1995 ($2,627) $200,893 Shares issued pursuant to stock grants (275) Shares issued pursuant to stock options 670 Purchases of treasury stock (345) Amortization of unearned compensation 759 759 Amounts related to employee stock purchase plan 133 Income tax reduction relating to stock options 246 Translation adjustments for the year (1,307) Net income for the year 13,065 Dividends paid ($0.18 per share) (2,242) Unrealized hold gains and losses for the period 88 Other (160) Balance, July 31, 1996 (2,143) 211,800 Shares issued pursuant to stock grants, net of cancellactions (231) Shares issued pursuant to stock options 1.276 Amortization of unearned compensation 664 664 Amounts related to employee stock purchase plans 145 Income tax reduction relating to stock options 284 Translation adjustments for the year (3,156) Net income for the year 20,090 Dividends paid ($0.20 per share) (2,508) Unrealized holding gains and losses for the period (379) Balance, July 31, 1997 (1,710) 228,216 Shares issued pursuant to stock grants, net of cancellations 70 Shares issued pursuant to stock options 677 Amortization of unearned compensation 538 538 Amounts related to employee stock purchase plan 187 Income tax reducation relating to stock options 255 Translation adjustments for the year 244 Net income for the year 23,888 Dividends paid ($0.23 per share) (2,092) Unrealized hold gains and losses for the period (57) Other 209 Balance, July 31, 1998 ($1,102) 251,255 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Analogic Corporation and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (000 omitted) Years Ended July 31, 1998 1997 1996 ------------------------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $23,888 $20,090 $13,065 ------------------------------ Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Deferred income taxes 465 (3,153) 177 Depreciation 8,244 5,805 6,203 Amortization of capitalized software 2,406 3,115 2,325 Amortization of excess of cost over net acquired assets 204 306 Amortization of excess of acquired net assets over cost (335) (645) (542) Amortization of other assets (deferred charges) 32 (32) Minority interest in net income (losses) of consolidated subsidiaries 1,098 1,270 (1,146) Provision for losses on accounts receivable 1,273 (56) 65 Provision for loss on marketable securities 1,742 Gain on sale of marketable securities (997) Gain on sale of equipment (25) (62) (40) Equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliates 3,616 2,374 821 Impairment on investment 400 Compensation from stock grants 538 664 759 Changes in operating assets & liabilities Decrease (increase) in assets: Accounts and notes receivable (3,281) (5,766) (1,403) Inventories (7,116) 2,432 (3,945) Prepaid expenses and other current assets (512) (124) 399 Other assets (52) (21) (426) Increase (decrease) in liabilities: Accounts payable, trade (1,567) 1,746 (1,029) Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 1,425 2,022 (715) Accrued income taxes (1,875) 1,735 412 ----------------------------- Total adjustments 3,705 13,314 2,189 ----------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 27,593 33,404 15,254 ----------------------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Investments in and advances to affiliated companies (3,340) (1,340) (2,376) Additions to property, plant and equipment (14,598) (6,301) (6,233) Capitalized software (1,658) (1,480) (1,985) Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 49 67 119 Purchases of marketable securities (29,770) (19,460) (21,650) Maturities of marketable securities 25,053 10,352 26,627 Proceeds from sale of marketable securities 997 ---------------------------- Net cash used by investing activities (23,267) (18,162) (5,498) ---------------------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from (payments of) overdraft facility 2,600 (3,305) 3,305 Payments on debt and capital lease obligations (841) (780) (758) Purchase of common stock for treasury (345) Purchase of common stock of majority owned subsidiary (160) Issuance of common stock pursuant to stock options and employee stock purchase plan 863 1,421 803 Dividends paid to shareholders (2,902) (2,508) (2,242) Purchase of minority interest (1,600) (3,416) ----------------------------- Net cash used by financing activities (1,880) (5,172) (2,813) ----------------------------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 244 (3,156) (1,307) ----------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 2,690 6,914 5,636 ----------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 24,954 18,040 12,404 ----------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of year $27,644 $24,954 $18,040 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. ANALOGIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Summary of business operations and significant accounting policies: Business operations: The Company's operations consist of the design, manufacture and sale of high-technology, high-precision analog/digital signal processing instruments and systems to customers in the medical and industrial industry. Product, service, engineering and licensing export revenue, primarily from customers in Europe and Asia, amounted to approximately $92,292,000 or 33%, $81,395,000 or 34%, and $77,600,000 or 36% of total product, service, engineering and licensing revenue for the years ended July 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Significant accounting policies are as follows: (a) Principles of consolidation: The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, all wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries. Investments in companies in which ownership interests range from 20 to 50 percent and the Company exercises significant influence over operating and financial policies are accounted for using the equity method. Other investments are accounted for using the cost method. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. (b) Inventories: Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined on a first-in, first-out basis. (c) Property, plant and equipment: For financial reporting purposes, depreciation and amortization are provided utilizing the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets or lease terms, whichever is shorter, and are computed principally utilizing accelerated methods for income tax purposes. Property under capital leases is amortized over the lease terms. The annual provisions for depreciation and amortization have been computed in accordance with the following ranges of estimated useful lives: Buildings 35 years Property under capital lease 14 to 23 years Manufacturing equipment 4 to 7 years Furniture and fixtures 4 to 8 years Leasehold and capital lease improvements 3 to 10 years Motor Vehicles 3 years ANALOGIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 1.Summary of business operations and significant accounting policies: (continued) (d) Revenue recognition: Revenues are recognized when a product is shipped or a service is performed. For certain transactions, at the request of the customer and upon completion of the manufacturing process and acceptance of title by the customer, the Company stores inventory pending shipping instructions and recognizes revenue. Accounts receivables related to such sales were approximately $668,000 and $4,684,000 at July 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. (e) Capitalized software costs: The Company capitalizes certain computer software costs, after technological feasability has been established, which are amortized utilizing the straight-line method over the economic lives of the related products not to exceed three years. Accumulated amortization approximated $15,127,000 and $12,721,000 at July 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. (f) Warranty costs: The Company provides for estimated warranty costs as products are shipped. (g) Income taxes: The Company does not provide for U.S. Federal income taxes on undistributed earnings of consolidated foreign subsidiaries as such earnings are intended to be permanently reinvested in those operations. (h) Earnings per share: Basic per-share earnings is based upon the weighted average common shares outstanding during the year. Diluted per-share earnings is based upon the weighted average common shares and potential new shares from stock options. The number of shares utilized in the basic per-share computations were 12,614,303, 12,553,628 and 12,454,728 in fiscal 1998, 1997 and 1996. The number of shares utilized in the diluted per-share computations are 12,793,027, 12,701,800, and 12,562,175, in fiscal 1998, 1997, and 1996, respectively. (i) Cash and cash equivalents: The Company considers all short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less at acquisition date to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents amounted to approximately $28,684,000 and $23,956,000 at July 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. ANALOGIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 1.Summary of business operations and significant accounting policies: (continued) (j) Concentration of credit risk: The Company grants credit to domestic and foreign original equipment manufacturers, distributors and end users. The Company places its cash investments in high credit quality financial instruments and, by policy, limits the amount of credit exposure to any one financial institution. (k) Marketable securities: The Company's marketable securities are categorized as available- for-sale securities, as defined by the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities." Unrealized holding gains and losses are reflected as a net amount in a separate component of stockholders' equity until realized. For the purpose of computing realized gains and losses cost is identified on a specific identification basis. (l) Accounting Standards: Statements of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income," and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information," will be adopted in fiscal 1999. SFAS 130 establishes new standards for reporting and displaying comprehensive income and its components. SFAS 131 requires disclosure of certain information regarding operating segments, products and services, geographic areas of operation and major customers and adoption of these Statements is expected to have no impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations, or business practices. The disclosure requirements are being reviewed. In June 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities", which establishes a new model of accounting for derivative and hedging activities and supersedes and amends a number of existing standards. The provisions of SFAS 133 are effective for all fiscal quarters of years beginning after June 15, 1999. The Company believes that this statement will not have an impact on the financial position, results of operations, or cash flows, as the Company does not hold any derivative instruments or engage in hedging activities at the present time. (m) Use of estimates: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. ANALOGIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2. Business combinations: The Company's subsidiary, Camtronics, has entered into an agreement with the three founding stockholders ("Founders") who are also active employees of Camtronics. The agreement requires Camtronics to purchase up to 5% of the shares of common stock originally issued to the Founders at their option during each fiscal year beginning in 1992 pursuant to a predetermined formula. If a Founder does not exercise his right to cause Camtronics to purchase his outstanding shares, such rights shall not lapse, but shall be cumulative and may be exercised thereafter. The Company's ownership of Camtronics increased from approximately 65% in fiscal 1992 to approximately 77% in fiscal 1998, as a result of the Founders exercising their rights to sell 5% of their shares during this period, and in addition during May 1998, the Company purchased from one of the founders of Camtronics his entire equity interest in Camtronics for $1,600,000. The carrying value of the Company's total investment in Camtronics exceeded its portion of underlying equity in net assets by approximately $1,453,000. This excess is being amortized over a 10 year period. Accumulated amortization amounted to $1,453,000 and $1,282,000 as of July 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. As of January 1, 1993, the Company acquired an interest of approximately 57% in a newly-formed company, B - K Ultrasound Systems A/S ("B - K"), for $3,607,000 in cash and a subordinated interest free short-term loan of $3,500,000 which was converted into equity on July 31, 1993. The Company's ownership interest was adjusted upward to 59% in fiscal 1994 in accordance with the shareholders' agreement. B - K, a Danish Corporation, is primarily engaged in the design and manufacture of ultrasound imaging devices used in urology and various sonographic techniques. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase and B - K's operations have been included in the Company's consolidated financial statements since January 1, 1993. The Company's equity in net assets of B - K exceeded the purchase price by approximately $2,662,000. This excess of acquired net assets over cost was amortized over a 5 year period beginning in January, 1993. Accumulated amortization amounted to $2,662,000 and $2,441,000 as of July 31, 1998 and1997, respectively. As of July 1, 1996, the Company acquired the remaining 41% interest in B - K for $3,416,000 in cash. The Company's equity in net assets of B - K exceeded the purchase price for this portion of the investment by approximately $565,000. This excess is being amortized over a five year period beginning July 1, 1996. Accumulated amortization amounted to $236,000 and $123,000 as of July 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. ANALOGIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 3. Marketable securities: Marketable securities are categorized as available-for-sale securities and summarized as follows: Gross Unrealized July 31, 1998 Cost Fair Value Gain Loss Debt securities issued by various state and local municipalities and agencies $92,500,000 $94,156,000 $1,688,000 ($32,000) July 31, 1997 Debt securities issued by various state and local municipalities and agencies $87,783,000 $89,496,000 $1,735,000 ($22,000) Contractual maturities range from one to eight years, with the majority five years or less. 4. Inventories: The components of inventory are as follows: July 31 1998 1997 Raw materials $25,226,000 $19,166,000 Work-in-process 18,845,000 18,381,000 Finished goods 10,845,000 10,253,000 $54,916,000 $47,800,000 ANALOGIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 5. Investments in and advances to affiliated companies: The Company owns 50% of Analogic Scientific, Inc. ("Scientific"), a joint venture corporation with Kejian Corporation of The People's Republic of China. The Company's original investment of $1,500,000 has been accounted for using the equity method of accounting. The Company's share of Scientific's loss amounted to $575,000 in fiscal 1998 and $425,000 in fiscal year 1997. The Company did not report any income or loss in fiscal year 1996 related to this investment. During fiscal 1996 the Company invested an additional $500,000 in Scientific. The carrying value of this investment was $5,200,000 at July 31, 1998 and $5,775,000 at July 31, 1997. Transactions with Scientific for fiscal years 1998, 1997 and 1996 consisted of revenues of approximately $1,116,000, $526,000 and $735,000, respectively. At July 31, 1998 and 1997, accounts receivable from this affiliate were $977,000 and $668,000, respectively. On February 13, 1996, the Company acquired 1,715,384 shares of Park Meditech Inc. Common Stock and an 11% Convertible Unsecured Subordinated Debenture in the principal amount of $750,000 in consideration of the cancellation of the Convertible Subordinated Promissory Note in the amount of $1,500,000 and 200,000 Common Share purchase warrants. With certain restrictions, the Convertible Unsecured Subordinated Debenture could be converted into Common Shares at a price of $1.20 (Canadian) per Common Share. The Company loaned Park Meditech, Inc. $221,000 in December 1996, and an additional $294,000 in February, 1997, both of which were structured as promissory notes with interest at 11% secured by all of the assets of Park Meditech, Inc.. The debenture and both promissory notes have been written off in fiscal 1998. On July 3, 1997 Park Meditech, Inc's subsidary, Park Medical Systems, filed for assignment in bankruptcy. A trustee was appointed to sell the assets of Park Medical Systems, which includes patents on imaging technology. In view of this filing, the Company recognized the impairment of its investment in Park Meditech, Inc. and wrote off the remaining carrying value of $1,742,000 in Fiscal 1997. On February 22, 1996, the Company invested $2,000,000 for a 33% interest in a privately held company which designs and will manufacture medical imaging equipment. Effective May 1, 1997, the Company increased its interest from 33% to 50% with an investment of $340,000. In June, 1997 the Company and the other investor each invested an additional $1,000,000. During fiscal year 1998, the Company and the other investor each invested $3,340,000. The carrying value of this investment was $422,000 at July 31, 1998 and $570,000 at July 31, 1997. Transactions with this privately held company for fiscal years 1998 and 1997 consisted of revenues of approximately $8,678,000 and $5,406,000, respectively. At July 31, 1998 and 1997, accounts receivable from this company were $1,582,000 and $1,243,000, respectively. The Company's $750,000 investment in a limited partnership is accounted for using the cost method, as the Company is a limited partner, and accordingly, has no influence over the partnership. During fiscal 1998, the Company received a distribution of stock in a publicly traded company from the limited partnership. The Company sold this stock for a gain of $997,000. ANALOGIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 6. Mortgage and other notes payable: Mortgage and other notes payable consists of the following: July 31 1998 1997 3% mortgage note payable, due 2017, payable quarterly, collateralized by land, office and manufacturing facilities $5,133,000 $5,327,000 Business Development Revenue Bonds, interest of approximately 5% payable quarterly, annual principal payments of $150,000 through September 1, 2005, collateralized by land, office and manufacturing facilities 1,200,000 1,350,000 Unsecured bank line of credit with monthlyinterest indexed to LIBOR Funds Index (1/2% below Prime) 2,600,000 8,933,000 6,677,000 Less current portion 2,950,000 344,000 $ 5,983,000 $ 6,333,000 Principal maturities in each of the next five fiscal years on the above notes are as follows: 1999, $2,950,000; 2000, $356,000; 2001, $363,000; 2002, $369,000; 2003, $376,000. 7.Lease commitments and related party transactions: The Company leases three operating facilities from a partnership in which the Chairman and the former Vice Chairman are partners under leases that have been accounted for as capital leases. Certain leases contain contingent rentals based upon cost of living adjustments. Contingent rentals were not significant in 1998, 1997 and 1996. Property under capital leases is included in property, plant and equipment, as follows: July 31 1998 1997 Land and buildings $6,251,000 $ 6,251,000 Less accumulated amortization 5,389,000 5,085,000 Net capital lease assets $ 862,000 $1,166,000 ANALOGIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 7.Lease commitments and related party transactions: (continued) Certain of the Company's subsidiaries lease manufacturing and office space under non-cancelable operating leases. These leases expire through 1999 and contain renewal options. The Company leases certain other real property and equipment under operating leases which, in the aggregate, are not significant. Rent expense approximated $513,000, $531,000 and $534,000 (net of sublease income of $1,144,000, $1,188,000 and $1,186,000) in fiscal 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The following is a schedule by year of future minimum lease payments at July 31, 1998: Capital Operating Fiscal Year Leases Leases 1999 $ 812,000 $414,000 2000 812,000 44,000 2001 812,000 26,000 2002 213,000 2003 213,000 $2,862,000 $484,000 Less amount representing interest, at 9.5% - 17.6% 581,000 Present value of minimum lease payments (includes current portion of $560,000) $2,281,000 Future minimum lease payments under capital leases have not been reduced for sublease rental income of approximately $1,144,000. Included in accounts and notes receivable are $200,000 of convertible debentures from UltraAnalog, Inc., a manufacturer of analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog converters. Bernard M. Gordon, the Company's Chairman, owns 72% of the outstanding common stock of UltraAnalog, Inc. which the Company, solely at its option, has the right to acquire at his cost. 8. Stock option and stock bonus plans: At July 31, 1998, the Company had three key employee stock option plans; two of which have lapsed as to the granting of options. In addition, the Company has one key employee stock bonus plan, two non-employee director stock option plans and one employee stock purchase plan. ANALOGIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 8. Stock option and stock bonus plans: (continued) Options granted under the five stock option plans become exercisable in installments commencing no earlier than one year from the date of grant and no later than five years from the date of grant. Options issued under the plans are non-qualified options or incentive stock options and are issued at prices of not less than 100% of the fair market value at the date of grant. Tax benefits from early disposition of the stock by optionees under incentive stock options, and from exercise of non-qualified options are credited to capital in excess of par value. Under the Company's key employee stock bonus plan, common stock may be granted to key employees under terms and conditions as determined by the Board of Directors. Generally, participants under the stock bonus plan may not dispose or otherwise transfer stock granted for three years from date of grant. Upon issuance of stock under the plan, unearned compensation equivalent to the market value at the date of grant is charged to stockholders' equity and subsequently amortized over the periods during which the restrictions lapse (up to six years). Amortization of $538,000, $663,000 and $759,000 were recorded in fiscal 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Under the employee stock purchase plan, participants are granted options to purchase the Company's common stock twice a year at the lower of 85% of market value at the beginning or end of each period. Calculation of the number of options granted, and subsequent purchase of these shares, is based upon voluntary payroll deductions during each six month period. The number of options granted to each employee under this plan, when combined with options issued under other plans, is limited to a maximum outstanding fair market value of $25,000 during each calendar year. The number of shares issued pursuant to this plan totaled 6,007 in 1998, 5,671 in 1997, and 9,107 in 1996. At July 31, 1998, 844,068 shares were reserved for grant under the above stock option, bonus and purchase plans. ANALOGIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 8. Stock option and stock bonus plans: (continued) The following table sets forth the stock option transactions for the years ended July 31, 1998, 1997, and 1996: 1998 1997 Weighted Weighted Average Number Average Number price per of price per of share shares share shares Options outstanding, beginning of year $22.41 460,814 $18.42 489,788 Options granted 39.18 125,225 30.98 111,400 Options exercised 14.39 (47,062) 13.22 (96,499) Options cancelled (61,225) (43,875) Options outstanding, end of year 27.25 477,752 22.41 460,814 Options exercisable, end of year 17.06 91,739 15.44 66,934 1996 Options outstanding, beginning of year $14.50 446,502 Options granted 25.64 151,000 Options exercised 9.68 (69,289) Options cancelled (38,425) Options outstanding, end of year 18.42 489,788 Options exercisable, end of year 12.56 94,964 The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at July 31, 1998: Options Outstanding Weighted-Avg Range of Number Remaining Exercise Outstanding Contractual Weighted-Avg Prices As of 7/31/98 Life (years) Exercise Price $8.25 - 11.75 11,875 1.23 $10.14 14.13 - 18.00 124,989 3.63 16.71 18.25 - 28.75 156,163 5.52 25.68 30.50 - 44.00 184,725 7.21 6.81 $8.25 - 44.00 477,752 5.57 $27.25 Options Exercisable Number Weighted-Avg Exercisable Exercise Price As of 7/31/98 11,875 $10.14 57,286 16.37 22,578 22.46 0 0 91,739 17.06 ANALOGIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 8. Stock option and stock bonus plans: (continued) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-based Compensation" encourages, but does not require, recognition of compensation expense based on the fair value of employee stock-based compensation instruments. The Company has not adopted the fair value method of accounting for employee stock-based compensation but will instead comply with the pro forma disclosure requirements. The fair value method of the Company's stock options was estimated using the Black- Scholes option pricing model. This model was developed for use in estimating fair value of traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. This model requires the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Company's stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management's opinion, the existing model does not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its stock options. The fair value of the Company's stock options was estimated using the following weighted-average assumptions: 1998 1997 Expected life (in years) 8 7 Volatility 38% 38% Risk-free interest rate 5.78% 6.54% Dividend yield .6% .5% The weighted-average estimated fair value of stock options granted during fiscal 1998 and fiscal 1997 was $19.71 and $15.30 per share, respectively. For pro forma purposes, the estimated fair value of the Company's stock options is amortized over the options' vesting period. The Company's pro forma information is as follows: Years Ended July 31, (in thousands, except per share amounts) 1998 1997 Net income As reported $23,888 $20,090 Pro forma $23,521 $19,847 Net income per share As reported - Basic $1.89 $1.60 Pro forma - Basic $1.86 $1.58 As reported - Diluted $1.87 $1.58 Pro forma - Diluted $1.84 $1.56 Because SFAS 123 is applicable only to options granted subsequent to July 31, 1995, its pro forma effect will not be fully reflected until approximately 2000. ANALOGIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 9. Profit sharing retirement plan: The Company has a qualified Profit Sharing Retirement Plan for the benefit of eligible employees. The plan provides that the Company shall make contributions from current or accumulated earnings as determined by the Board of Directors. The contribution each year shall in no event exceed the maximum allowable under applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. The Company contribution amounted to $1,000,000 in 1998, $900,000 in 1997, $700,000 in 1996. The Company has 401(K) plans under which employees can contribute up to 15% of their annual base income, not to exceed the maximum amount allowable under the Internal Revenue Code in any one calendar year. 10.Interest: Total interest incurred amounted to $659,000, $779,000, and $1,002,000 in 1998, 1997, and 1996, respectively, of which $151,000 in 1998, $172,000 in 1997 and $170,000 in 1996 was capitalized. 11.Income taxes: The components of the provision for income taxes are as follows: July 31 1998 1997 1996 Current income taxes: Federal $8,606,000 $7,495,000 $3,757,000 State and foreign 2,920,000 2,289,000 307,000 11,526,000 9,784,000 4,064,000 Deferred income taxes benefit): Federal 67,000 (2,594,000) 187,000 State and foreign 398,000 (559,000) (10,000) 465,000 (3,153,000) 177,000 $11,991,000 $6,631,000 $4,241,000 The tax effects of the principal temporary differences resulting in deferred tax expense (benefit) are as follows: July 31 1998 1997 1996 Unrealized equity gain/loss 1,036,000 ($1,642,000) ($369,000) Capitalized software (411,000) (494,000) 26,000 Depreciation 436,000 264,000 598,000 Bad debts (25,000) 23,000 (59,000) Inventory valuation (219,000) (379,000) (78,000) Benefit plans 49,000 (6,000) (175,000) Net capital and operating loss carryforwards 85,000 (368,000) Other items, net (486,000) (551,000) 234,000 $465,000 ($3,153,000) $177,000 ANALOGIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 11. Income taxes: (continued) Income (loss) before income taxes from domestic and foreign operations is as follows: July 31 1998 1997 1996 Domestic $32,833,000 $27,382,000 $19,951,000 Foreign 4,144,000 609,000 (3,791,000) $36,977,000 $27,991,000 $16,160,000 The components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows: Deferred Tax Deferred Tax Assets Liabilities July 31, 1998 Depreciation $ 3,912,000 Bad debt allowance $ 206,000 Capitalized interest and other costs 539,000 447,000 Inventory 619,000 Warranty 1,050,000 Benefit plans 1,297,000 Lease transactions 568,000 Unrealized equity gain/loss 2,476,000 2,731,000 Capitalized software 973,000 Net capital and operating loss carryforwards 785,000 Miscellaneous 780,000 8,320,000 8,063,000 Valuation allowance --- --- $8,320,000 $ 8,063,000 July 31, 1997 Depreciation $ 3,476,000 Bad debt allowance $ 181,000 Capitalized interest and other costs 343,000 465,000 Inventory 1,992,000 Warranty 847,000 Benefit plans 1,346,000 Lease transactions 645,000 Unrealized equity gain/loss 2,275,000 1,494,000 Capitalized software 1,384,000 Net operating loss carryforwards 870,000 Miscellaneous 634,000 9,133,000 6,819,000 Valuation allowance (1,592,000) $7,541,000 $6,819,000 ANALOGIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 11. Income taxes: (continued) Included in prepaid expenses and other current assets is $3,402,000 and $4,577,000 of current deferred tax assets at July 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. A reconciliation of income taxes at the United States statutory rate to the effective tax rate follows: Year Ended July 31, 1998 1997 1996 U.S. federal statutory tax rate 35% 35% 35% Foreign sales corporation tax benefit ( 2 ) ( 2 ) ( 3 ) State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit 2 2 2 Tax exempt interest ( 4 ) ( 4 ) ( 8 ) Net losses of foreign subsidiaries not taxed 7 General business credit utilized ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 3 ) Alternative minimum tax --- ( 2 ) ( 3 ) Other items, net 2 ( 4 ) ( 1 ) Effective tax rate 32% 24% 26% As previously reported during a routine audit, the Company was notified by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) that it proposed to adjust the Company's tax returns for the years 1990 through 1992 by increasing its tax liability for those years by $2,837,473, $2,151,574 and $1,762,849, respectively. The major claims relate to an alleged forgiveness of debt arising from the acquisition of property from a subsidiary of the FDIC and an alleged excess accumulation of earnings. During March 1998, the Company received notice from the IRS which upheld the Company's position and the proposed adjustments have been canceled. Two of the Company's subsidiaries have elected to be taxed as Foreign Sales Corporations (FSC). ANALOGIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 12. Quarterly results of operations (unaudited): The following is a summary of unaudited quarterly results of operations for the years ended July 31, 1998 and 1997. Basic Diluted Total Net Earnings Earnings revenues income per share per share 1998 quarters First $ 63,929,000 $ 4,634,000 $ .37 $ .36 Second 71,648,000 5,681,000 .45 .45 Third 77,377,000 6,362,000 .50 .50 Fourth 81,518,000 7,211,000 .57 .56 Total $294,472,000 $23,888,000 $1.89 $1.87 1997 quarters First $ 59,474,000 $ 3,934,000 $ .31 $ .31 Second 61,731,000 4,579,000 .37 .36 Third 64,170,000 5,207,000 .41 .41 Fourth 71,354,000 6,370,000 .51 .50 Total $256,729,000 $ 20,090,000 $ 1.60 $1.58 13. Transactions with major customers and industries: One export customer accounted for approximately $45,000,000 and $41,000,000 or 16% and 17%, of total product, service, engineering and licensing revenue in 1998 and 1997, respectively. Another export customer accounted for approximately $30,000,000 or 14% of total product, service, engineering and licensing revenue in 1996. Of the total product, service, engineering and licensing revenue, one domestic customer accounted for approximately $21,000,000 or 8%, and $20,000,000 or 8%, in 1998 and 1997, respectively. Another domestic Customer accounted for approximately $18,800,000 or 9% in 1996. The Company's ten largest customers accounted for approximately 56% of product, service, engineering, and licensing revenue during fiscal 1998. Medical Technology Products, consisting primarily of electronic subsystems for medical imaging equipment,accounted for approximately 74% of product, service, engineering, and licensing revenue in fiscal 1998. ANALOGIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 14. Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: During fiscal years 1998, 1997, and 1996, interest paid amounted to $586,000, $745,000, and $970,000, respectively. Income taxes paid during fiscal years 1998, 1997, and 1996 amounted to $13,114,000, $8,103,000, and $3,040,000, respectively. 15. Fair value of financial instruments: The carrying amounts of cash, cash equivalents, receivables, mortgages and other notes payable approximate fair value. The Company believes similar terms for mortgage and other notes payable would be attainable. The fair value of marketable securities are estimated based on quoted market prices for these securities. 16. Foreign Operations Financial information relating to the Company's foreign and domestic operations for fiscal years 1998, 1997, and 1996 are as follows: FY 1998 Foreign Domestic Total Revenue $30,192,000 $264,280,000 $294,472,000 Income from operations 3,697,000 36,299,000 39,996,000 Identifiable assets 25,733,000 277,224,000 302,957,000 FY 1997 Revenue $25,697,000 $231,032,000 $256,729,000 Income from operations 609,000 31,498,000 32,107,000 Identifiable assets 20,370,000 261,989,000 282,359,000 FY 1996 Revenue $26,377,000 $204,083,000 $230,460,000 Income(loss)from operations (3,791,000) 20,772,000 16,981,000 Identifiable assets 23,891,000 241,271,000 265,162,000 17. Year 2000 The Year 2000 Issue is the result of computer programs being written using two digits rather than four digits to define the applicable year. Computer programs that have time-sensitive software may recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. If the Company's internal systems do not correctly recognize date information when the year changes to 2000, there could be an adverse impact on the Company's operations. ANALOGIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 17. Year 2000: (continued) The Company has undertaken considerable effort to assess the actions and resources that will be required to make its systems Year 2000 compliant. Currently, the Company is utilizing both internal and external resources to upgrade its computer hardware and software systems. The Company is also identifying and implementing changes to other information systems which are not being replaced in order to make them Year 2000 compliant. The Company is also assessing the possible effects of Year 2000 issues on its significant vendors and customers, which could in turn affect the Company's operations. The Company has not yet been able to determine, however, whether any of its suppliers or service providers will need to make any such software modifications or replacements or whether the failure to make such software corrections will have an adverse effect on the Company's operations or financial condition. The Company currently estimates that Year 2000 costs over the next two fiscal years will range from $4.0 million to $6.0 million. The estimated costs are based on management's best projections, yet there can be no guarantee that those forecasts will be achieved and actual results could differ materially from those anticipated. The cost of the project will be funded through operating cash flows. ANALOGIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS Column A Column B Column C charged to Additions Balance at profit and charged beginning loss or to other Description of period income accounts of period Year ended July 31, 1998: Allowance for doubtful accounts $1,370,000 $1,329,000 ($56,000) $2,643,000 Deferred tax valuation allowance 1,592,000 (1,592,000) 0 Year ended July 31, 1997 Allowance for doubtful accounts $1,426,000 $252,000 ($308,000) $1,370,000 Deferred tax valuation allowance 4,231,000 (2,639,000) 1,592,000 Year ended July 31, 1996: Allowance for doubtful accounts $1,361,000 $185,000 ($120,000) $1,426,000 Deferred tax valuation allowance 1,491,000 3,720,000 (980,000) 4,231,000 INDEX TO EXHIBITS TITLE INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE TO 3.1 Restated Articles of Organization, Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's as amended March 15, 1988 on Form 10-K for the fiscal ended July 31, 1988 3.2 By-laws, as amended January 27, Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's 1988 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1988 10.1 Lease dated March 5, 1976 from Exhibit 6(e) to the Company's Bernard M. Gordon to Analogic Registration Statement on Form S-14 (File No. 2-61959) 10.2 Amendment of Lease dated Exhibit to the Company's Report May 1, 1977 between Bernard M. on Form 8-K dated May 1, 1977 Gordon and Analogic 10.3 Lease dated January 16, 1976 Exhibit to the Company's Annual from Bernard M. Gordon to Data Report on Form 10-K for the Precision Corporation and for the fiscal year ended related Assignment of Lease July 31, 1977 dated October 31, 1979 from Data Precision Corporation to Analogic 10.4 (a) Lease dated October 31, 1977 Exhibit 6(d) to the Company's from Audubon Realty, Ltd. Registation Statement on Form to Data Precision Corporation S-14 (File No. 2-61959) and related letter agreement dated January 18, 1978 (b) Amendment of Lease dated Exhibit I to the Company's Annual June 19, 1979 between Audubon Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended Realty, Ltd. and Analogic July 31, 1982 (c) Third Amendment of Lease dated Exhibit to the Company's Annual Report August 2, 1982 on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1982 (d) Fourth Amendment of Lease dated Exhibit 19.1 to Quarterly Report on Form December 31, 1982 10-Q for the three months ended January 31, 1983 10.5 (a)Lease dated March 16, 1981 from Exhibit II to the Company's Quarterly Audubon Realty Ltd. to Analogic Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended April 30, 1981 (b)Amendment of Lease dated Exhibit to the Company's Annual Report October 31, 1984 on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1985 10.6 Land Disposition Agreement by and Exhibit to the Company's Annual Report between City of Peabody Community on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended Development Authority and Analogic July 31, 1981 Corporation 10.7 Loan Agreement among the City of Exhibit to the Company's Annual Report Peabody, its Community Develop- on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended ment Authority, and Analogic July 31, 1981 Corporation 10.8 Amendments to Urban Development Exhibit 10.13 to the Company's Annual Action Grant Agreement dated Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year August 28, 1986 and September 30, ended July 31, 1986 1986 10.9 Promissory Note of Analogic payable Exhibit to the Company's Annual Report to Peabody Community Development on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended Authority July 31, 1981 10.10(a) Stockholder Agreement as of July 9, Exhibits to the Company's Report on 1986 by and among Siemens AG, Form 8-K dated July 31, 1986 SCC, and Analogic including the following exhibits thereto (b) Development Agreement dated as of July 28, 1986 between Siemens AG " and Medical Electronics Laboratories, Inc. (c) Manufacturing Agreement dated as of July 28, 1986 between " Analogic and Medical Electronics Laboratories, Inc. (d) License Agreement dated as of July 28, 1986 between Analogic " and Medical Electronics Laboratories, Inc. (e) License Agreement I dated as Exhibits to the Company's Report on of July 28, 1986 between Form 8-K dated July 31, 1986 Siemens AG and Medical Electronics Laboratories, Inc. (f) License Agreement II dated as of July 28, 1986 between " Siemens AG and Medical Electronics Laboratories, Inc. (g) Sublease dated as of July 28, 1986 between Analogic " as sublessor and Medical Electronics Laboratories, Inc. as sublessee 10.11 Stock Purchase Agreement as of Exhibit 10.11 to the Company's Annual March 11, 1988 by and among Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year Siemens AG, SCC, SMS, MEL, ended July 31, 1988 and Analogic 10.12(a) Anamass Partnership Agreement Exhibit 10.12(a) to the Company's Annual dated as of July 5, 1988 Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended between Ana/dventure July 31, 1988 Corporation and Massapea, Inc. (b) Ground Lease Agreement Exhibit 10.12(b) to the Company's Annual dated July 5, 1988 between Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended Analogic and Anamass July 31, 1988 Partnership (c) Equity Infusion Agreement Exhibit 10.12(c) to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended January 31, 1991 (d) Resolution Agreement Exhibit 10.12(d) to the Company's Annual dated July 31, 1991 and Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended ratified on August 8, 1991 July 31, 1991. 10.13 Key Employee Stock Option Plan Exhibit 10.7 to the Company's Annual Report dated April 21, 1978, as amended on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended and restated December 4, 1981, July 31, 1987 and further amended on October 9, 1984 and January 28, 1987 10.14 Key Employee Stock Option Plan Exhibit 10.8 to the Company's Annual Report dated August 8, 1980, as amended on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended and restated December 4, 1981, July 31, 1987 and further amended on October 9, 1984 and January 28, 1987 10.15(a) Analogic Corporation Profit Exhibit 6(c) to the Company's Registration Sharing Plan dated July 26, 1977 Statement on Form S-14 (File No. 2-61959) (b) Amendments 2,3,4 and 5 to said Exhibit 10.10(b) to the Company's Annual Profit Sharing Plan Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1980 (c) Restated Analogic Corporation Exhibit 10.9(c) to the Company's Annual Profit Sharing Plan dated Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 1985 and Amendment July 31, 1985 No. 1 thereto dated August 20, 1985 10.16 Key Employee Stock Bonus Plan Exhibit A to definitive proxy statement dated March 14, 1983, as for the Company's Special Meeting in amended on January 27, 1988 lieu of Annual Meeting of Stockholders held January 25, 1984 (File No. 33-27372) 10.17 Key Employee Incentive Stock Exhibit 10.15 to the Company's Annual Option Plan dated March 14, 1983, Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year as amended and restated on ended July 31, 1987 (File No. 2- 95091) January 28, 1987 10.18 1985 Non-Qualified Stock Option Exhibit 10.19 to the Company's Annual Plan dated May 13, 1985 Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1985 (File No. 33- 6835) 10.19(a) Employee Qualified Stock Purchase Exhibit G to the Company's definitive Purchase Plan dated June 10, 1986 proxy statement dated December 9, 1985 for the Company's Special Meeting in lieu of Annual Meeting of Stockholders held January 22, 1986 (File No. 33-5913) (b) Said Employee Stock Purchase Exhibit A to the Company's definitive Plan (as amended on October 9, Proxy Statement dated December 1, 1997 1997). for the Company's Annual Meeting of Shareholders held January 23, 1998. 10.20 Proposed 1988 Non-Qualified Exhibit 10.20 to the Company's Annual Stock Option Plan for Non- Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year Employee Directors ended July 31, 1988 (File No. 33- 27372) 10.21 Form of Indemnification Exhibit 10.19 to the Company's Annual Contract Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1987 10.22 Agreement and Plan of Merger Exhibit 10.22 to the Company's Annual between SKY COMPUTERS, Inc., Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year and Analogic Corporation ended July 31, 1992 10.23(a) Agreement between B&K Medical Exhibits to the Company's Report on Holding A/S and Analogic Form 8-K dated December 18, 1992 Corporation dated October 20, 1992 (b) Addendum dated December 11, 1992 to Agreement between B&K " Medical Holding A/S and Analogic Corporation dated October 20, 1992 (c) Shareholders Agreement between B&K Medical Holding A/S and " Analogic Corporation dated December 11, 1992 10.24 Key Employee Incentive Stock Exhibit A to the Company's definitive Option Plan dated June 11, 1993 Proxy Statement dated December 1, 1993 for the Company's Annual Meeting of Stockholders held January 21, 1994 (File No. 33-53381) 10.25 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan Exhibit A to the Company's definitive for Non-Employee Directors dated Proxy Statement dated December 2, 1996 January 31, 1997. for the Company's annual meeting of Stockholders held January 24, 1997. EXHIBITS TITLE 21. List of Subsidiaries 23. Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 27. Financial Data Schedule EXHIBIT 21 JURISDICTION OF NAME INCORPORATION Analogic Limited Massachusetts Analogic Foreign Sales Corporation Virgin Islands Analogic Securities Corporation Massachusetts Anadventure II Corporation Massachusetts Anadventure Delaware Corporation Delaware Ana/dventure Corporation Massachusetts B - K Ultrasound Systems A/S Denmark B - K Medical Systems, Inc. Massachusetts Camtronics Foreign Sales Corporation Virgin Islands Camtronics, Ltd. Wisconsin International Security Systems Corporation Massachusetts SKY COMPUTERS, Incorporated Massachusetts SKY Limited England EXHIBIT 23 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS We consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statement of Analogic Corporation on Form S-8 (File Nos. 2-95091, 33-5913, 33-6835, 33-53381, 33-27372, and 333-40715) of our report dated September 2, 1998 on our audits of the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule of Analogic Corporation at July 31, 1998 and 1997, and for the years ended July 31, 1998, 1997, and 1996, which report is included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP October 1, 1998