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                     SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                           Washington, D.C. 20549



                                FORM 10-Q/A
                              AMENDMENT NO. 1


          Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
                      Securities Exchange Act of 1934




              FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997



                       Commission file number 1-2918



                                ASHLAND INC.
                          (a Kentucky corporation)



                           I.R.S. No. 61-0122250
                             1000 Ashland Drive
                          Russell, Kentucky 41169



                      Telephone Number: (606) 329-3333



                  Indicate  by check mark  whether the  Registrant  (1) has
              filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d)
              of the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
              12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was
              required to file such  reports),  and (2) has been subject to
              such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes _X_ No ___

                  At January  31,  1998,  there were  75,272,427  shares of
              Registrant's Common Stock outstanding.  One Right to purchase
              one-thousandth   of  a  share  of   Series  A   Participating
              Cumulative Preferred Stock accompanies each outstanding share
              of Registrant's Common Stock.


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                              EXPLANATORY NOTE

         This  Amendment  to the  quarterly  report  on Form  10-Q  for the
quarter ended December 31, 1997, of Ashland Inc. ("Ashland") is being filed
by Ashland to restate Ashland's  Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule,  for
each of the last three fiscal years and for each interim  period within the
last two fiscal  years  (except for the quarter  ended  December  31, 1996,
which was filed with the original 10-Q).  The restatement  results from the
adoption of FAS 128 and FAS 131 as  described  in Notes B and F of Notes to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in the original 10-Q.

         Pursuant to Rule 12b-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as  amended,  the text of the  amendment  is set forth in its  entirety  as
attached hereto.






                                 SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the  requirements of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,
the  Registrant  has duly  caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


                                                   Ashland Inc.
                                             ------------------------------
                                                  (Registrant)



                                             /s/ Kenneth L. Aulen
Date  March 30, 1998                         -------------------------------
    -------------------                      Kenneth L. Aulen
                                              Administrative Vice President 
                                              and Controller
                                              (Chief Accounting Officer)



                                             /s/ Thomas L. Feazell
Date  March 30, 1998                         -------------------------------
    --------------------                     Thomas L. Feazell
                                              Senior Vice President, General 
                                              Counsel and Secretary




                               EXHIBIT INDEX



  Exhibit No.                           Description
- -------------       ----------------------------------------------------------


    27.1             Restated Financial Data Schedule for the year ended
                     September 30, 1997

    27.2             Restated Financial Data Schedule for the year ended
                     September 30, 1996

    27.3             Restated Financial Data Schedule for the year ended
                     September 30, 1995

    27.4             Restated Financial Data Schedule for the quarter ended
                     June 30, 1997

    27.5             Restated Financial Data Schedule for the quarter ended
                     March 31, 1997

    27.6             Restated Financial Data Schedule for the quarter ended
                     June 30, 1996

    27.7             Restated Financial Data Schedule for the quarter ended
                     March 31, 1996

    27.8             Restated Financial Data Schedule for the quarter ended
                     December 31, 1995