UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended: Commission File Number: December 28, 1996 1-7284 ------------------------- ---------------------- B A L D O R E L E C T R I C C O M P A N Y ------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Missouri 43-0168840 ------------------------------- ------------------ (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 5711 R. S. Boreham, Jr St, Fort Smith, Arkansas 72908 (501) 646-4711 - ------------------------------------------------------ --------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (Telephone Number) Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Name of each exchange on Title of Each Class which registered - ------------------------- --------------------------- Common Stock, $0.10 Par Value New York Stock Exchange Common Stock Purchase Rights New York Stock Exchange Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: NONE Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ] The aggregate market value of voting stock held by non-affiliates of the regis- trant based on the closing price on February 21, 1997, was $476,165,105. At February 21, 1997, there were 26,239,308 shares of the registrant's common stock outstanding. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE Portions of the Annual Report to Shareholders for the fiscal year ended December 28, 1996 (the "Annual Report to Shareholders for 1996"), are incorporated by reference into Part II. Portions of the Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held May 3, 1997 (the "1997 Proxy Statement"), are incorporated by reference into Parts I and III. PART I Item 1. Business - ----------------- Baldor Electric Company ("Baldor" or the "Company") was incorporated in Missouri in 1920. The Company operates primarily in one industry segment which includes the design, manufacture, and sale of electric motors and drives. In addition to electric motors and drives, products include speed reducers, industrial grinders, buffers, polishing lathes, stampings, castings, and repair parts. Baldor has made several small acquisitions; however, the majority of its growth has come internally through broadening its markets and product lines. Products Sales of industrial electric motors represented approximately 76% of the Company's business in 1996, 78% in 1995, and 80% in 1994. The AC motor product line presently ranges in size from 1/50 through 800 horsepower. The DC motor product line presently ranges from 1/50 through 700 horsepower. The Company also sells industrial control products, which include servo products, DC controls, and inverter and vector drives. The Company's line of adjustable speed controls ranges from 1/50 through 800 horsepower. With these products, the Company provides its customers the ability to purchase a "Drive", which Baldor defines as an industrial motor and an electronic control, from one manufacturer. Sales of drives were approximately 22% of total 1996 sales, 20% of total 1995 sales, and 18% of total 1994 sales. Baldor's motors and drives are designed, manufactured, and marketed for general purpose uses ("stock products") and for individual customer requirements and specifications ("custom products"). Stock product sales represented approximately 63% of the Company's total sales in 1996, 62% in 1995, and 63% in 1994. Most stock product sales are to customers who place orders for immediate shipment from current inventory. Custom products generally are shipped within four weeks from the date of order. Because of these and other factors, the Company does not believe that its backlog represents an accurate indication of future shipments. Sales and Marketing The products of the Company are marketed throughout the United States and in more than 55 foreign countries. The Company's field sales organization consists of more than 50 independent manufacturer's representatives, including 25 in the United States. The remainder of the Company's representatives are located in various parts of the world, including Canada, Europe, Latin America, Australia, and the Far East. - 2 - Custom products and stock products are sold to original equipment manufacturers ("OEMs"). Stock products are also sold to independent distributors for resale, often as replacement components in industrial machinery which is being modernized or upgraded for improved performance. The Company conducts business with a large number of customers and does not believe that the loss of any single customer would have a material effect on its total business. Competition The Company faces substantial competition in the sales of its products in all markets served. Some of the Company's competitors are larger in size or are divisions of large diversified companies and have substantially greater financial resources. The Company competes by providing its customers better value through product quality and efficiency and better services, including availability, shorter lead-times, on-time delivery, product literature, and training. The Company is not aware of any industry-wide statistics from which it can precisely determine its relative position in the industrial electric motor industry. In the United States, certain industry statistics are available from the U.S. Department of Commerce and the National Electric Manufacturers Association. However, these sources do not include all competitors or all sizes of motors. The Company believes that it is a significant factor in the markets it serves and that its share of the market has increased over the past several years. Manufacturing The Company manufactures many of the components used in its products including laminations, motor hardware, and aluminum die castings. Manufacturing many of its own components permits the Company to better manage cost, quality, and availability. In addition to the manufacture of components, the Company's motor manufacturing operations include machining, welding, winding, assembling, and finishing operations. The raw materials necessary for the Company's manufacturing operations are available from several sources. These materials include steel, copper wire, gray iron castings, aluminum, and insulating materials, many of which are purchased from more than one supplier. Although some materials are purchased from a single supplier, the Company believes that alternate sources are avail- able for such materials. Research and Development The Company's design and development of electric motors and drives includes both the development of products which extend the product lines and the modification of existing products to meet new application requirements. Additional development work is done to improve production methods. Costs associated with research, new product development, and product and cost improvements are treated as expenses when incurred and amounted to approximately $19,900,000 in 1996, $17,200,000 in 1995, and $14,800,000 in 1994. - 3 - Environment Compliance with laws relating to the discharge of materials into the envi- ronment or otherwise relating to the protection of the environment has not had a material effect on capital expenditures, earnings, or the financial position of the Company and is not expected to have such an effect. Employees At December 28, 1996, the Company had 3,645 employees. Executive Officers of the Registrant Information regarding executive officers is contained in Part III, Item 10, and incorporated herein by reference. International Operations For each of the three fiscal years in the period ended December 28, 1996, export and international sales revenues have increased and represented 14.5% of consolidated sales in 1996, 14.0% in 1995, and 13.1% in 1994. See also Note H on page 25 of the Annual Report to Shareholders for 1996. The Company's products are distributed in more than 55 foreign countries, principally in Canada, Europe, Australia, the Far East, and Latin America. The Company's international operations include the Baldor ASR group of companies which was acquired in 1983. Baldor ASR has sales offices located in Switzerland, Germany, Italy and the United Kingdom. Baldor ASR also has development and manufacturing operations in Germany. The Company owns majority interests in Baldor Electric (Far East) Pte. Ltd., located in Singapore, and Australian Baldor Pty. Limited which has locations in Sydney and Melbourne. The Company wholly owns Baldor de Mexico, S.A. de C.V., located in Mexico City. The Company believes that it is in a position to act on global opportunities as they become available. The Company also believes that there are additional risks attendant to international operations including currency fluctuations and possible restrictions on the movement of funds. However, these risks have not had a significant adverse effect on the Company's business. - 4 - Item 2. Properties - ------------------- The Company believes that its facilities, including equipment and machinery, are in good condition, suitable for current operations, adequately maintained and insured, and capable of sufficient additional production levels. The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the Company's properties. AREA LOCATION PRIMARY USE (SQ. FT.) Fort Smith, AR AC motor production 298,150 Distribution and service center 208,000 Administration and engineering offices 70,950 Aluminum die casting 76,400 St. Louis County, MO Metal stamping and engineering toolroom 131,700 DC and miscellaneous motor production 55,600 Columbus, MS AC motor production 141,000 Westville, OK AC and DC motor production 166,300 Fort Mill, SC DC motor, AC motor 108,000 and tachometer production Clarksville, AR Subfractional motor, gear motor, 166,000 and worm-gear speed reducer production Ozark, AR AC motor production 77,300 Five other Metal stamping and motor, drives, domestic locations and servomotor production 123,100 Eight foreign Sales and distribution centers 37,900 locations and servodrive production --------- 1,660,400 Certain properties listed above (436,200 sq. ft. in the aggregate) are leased, principally pursuant to Industrial Revenue Bond agreements, and where material, are accounted for as capitalized lease obligations. Certain lease agreements contain purchase options at varying prices and/or renewal options at reduced rentals for extended additional periods. Item 3. Legal Proceedings - -------------------------- The Company is party to a number of legal proceedings incidental to its business, none of which is deemed to be material to its operations or business. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders - ------------------------------------------------------------ Not applicable. - 5 - PART II Item 5. Market for the Registrant's Common Equity and Related Shareholder Matters - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Information under the captions "Dividends Paid", "Common Stock Price Range", and "Shareholders" on page 29 of the Annual Report to Shareholders for 1996 is incorporated herein by reference. Item 6. Selected Financial Data - -------------------------------- Information under the caption "Eleven-Year Summary of Financial Data" only for years 1992 through 1996 for net sales, net earnings, net earnings per share, dividends per share, long-term obligations, and total assets on page 14 of the Annual Report to Shareholders for 1996 is incorporated herein by reference. Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations on pages 18 and 19 of the Annual Report to Shareholders for 1996 is incorporated herein by reference. Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data - ---------------------------------------------------- The consolidated financial statements of the Company on pages 20 through 26, the report thereon of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Auditors, on page 27, and the "Summary of Quarterly Results of Operations (Unaudited)" on page 21 of the Annual Report to Shareholders for 1996 are incorporated herein by reference. Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Not applicable. - 6 - PART III Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant - ------------------------------------------------------------ The current executive officers of the Company, each of whom is elected for a term of one year or until his successor is elected and qualified, are: Served as Officer Name Age Position Since - ---- --- -------- --------- R. S. Boreham, Jr. 72 Chairman of the Board 1961 R. L. Qualls 63 Vice Chairman and 1986 Chief Executive Officer John A. McFarland 45 President 1990 Robert D. Butler 54 Vice President - Operations 1996 D. Christine Clemons 32 Controller 1995 Charles H. Cramer 52 Vice President - Personnel 1984 Lloyd G. Davis 49 Chief Financial Officer, 1992 Executive Vice President - Finance, Secretary, and Treasurer Gene J. Hagedorn 49 Vice President - Materials 1994 James R. Kimzey 58 Executive Vice President - 1984 Research and Engineering Robert L. Null, Jr. 54 Vice President - Manufacturing 1990 Jerry D. Peerbolte 40 Vice President - Marketing 1990 Each of the executive officers, except Robert D. Butler, has served as an officer or in a management capacity with Baldor Electric Company for the last five years. Mr. Butler, who joined the Company in 1996, previously operated Manufacturing Services International which provided manufacturing consulting services to small and medium sized U.S. based companies for more than the previous five years. There are no family relationships among the directors or executive officers. The information under the caption "Election of Directors" of the 1997 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference. - 7 - Item 11. Executive Compensation - -------------------------------- Information contained in the 1997 Proxy Statement under the caption "Information About the Board of Directors and Committees of the Board" and information under the caption "Executive Compensation", except for the information contained in the sub-captions "Report of the Executive and Stock Option Committees" and "Performance Graph" is incorporated herein by reference. Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ The security ownership by officers and directors included under the caption "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management" of the 1997 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference. Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions - -------------------------------------------------------- NONE - 8 - PART IV Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- (a) (1) and (2) - The response to this portion of Item 14 is submitted as a separate section of this Report at page 13 hereof. (3)Listing of Exhibits Exhibit 3(i) - The Restated Articles of Incorporation of Baldor Electric Company, effective March 14, 1995, filed as Exhibit 3(i) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994. Exhibit 3(ii) - Bylaws of Baldor Electric Company (as amended) dated February 6, 1995, filed as Exhibit 3(ii) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994. Exhibit 4(i)(a) - Rights Agreement dated May 6, 1988, between Baldor Electric Company and Wachovia Bank of North Carolina, N.A. (formerly Wachovia Bank & Trust Company, N.A.), as Rights Agent originally filed as Exhibit 1 to Registrant's Form 8-K Current Report, dated May 13, 1988, and refiled as Exhibit 4(i) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994. Exhibit 4(i)(b) - Amendment Number 1 to the Shareholders' Rights Agreement dated February 5, 1996 filed as Exhibit 2 to Registrant's Form 8-A/A dated March 21, 1996. Exhibit 4(iii) - The Registrant agrees to furnish to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request pursuant to Item 601(b)(4)(iii) of Regulation S-K copies of instruments defining the rights of the holders of long-term debt of the Registrant and its consolidated affiliates. Exhibit (10) - Exhibits 10(iii)(A)(1) through 10(iii)(A)(6) were previously submitted as exhibits and are incorporated herein by reference: - 10(iii)(A)(1) 1982 Incentive Stock Option Plan (originally filed as Exhibit 10.8 to Form 10-K for year ended December 31, 1981, refiled as Exhibit 10.1 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 1991.) - 10(iii)(A)(2) Officers Compensation Plan (originally filed as Exhibit 10.6 to Form 10-K for year ended December 31, 1988, and refiled as Exhibit 10(iii)(A)(2) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994.) - 9 - - 10(iii)(A)(3) 1987 Incentive Stock Plan (originally filed as Appendix A to Registrant's Proxy Statement dated April 3, 1987, and refiled as Exhibit 10(iii)(A)(3) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994. - 10(iii)(A)(4) 1989 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors (filed as Exhibit 10 to Form 10-Q for quarter ended September 29, 1990.) - 10(iii)(A)(5)(a) 1994 Incentive Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit A to Registrant's Proxy Statement dated April 4, 1994). - 10(iii)(A)(5)(b) Amendment #1 to the 1994 Incentive Stock Option Plan - filed herewith. - 10(iii)(A)(6) 1996 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors (filed as Exhibit A to Registrant's Proxy Statement dated March 28, 1996). For a listing of all management contracts and compensatory plans or arrangements required to be filed as exhibits to this Form 10-K, see the exhibits listed above under Exhibit 10. Exhibit (11) - Computation of earnings per common share filed herewith. Exhibit (13) - Portions of the Annual Report to Shareholders for 1996. The Annual Report is being filed as an exhibit solely for the purpose of incorporating certain provisions thereof by reference. Portions of the Annual Report not specifically incorporated are not deemed "filed" for the purposes of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Exhibit (21) - Affiliates of the Registrant filed herewith. Exhibit (23) - Consent of Independent Auditors filed herewith. Exhibit (24) - Powers of Attorney. Included on signature pages 11 and 12. (b) Reports on Form 8-K No reports on Form 8-K have been filed during the last quarter of the period covered by this Report. (c) Exhibits See Exhibit Index at page 16 of this Report. (d) Financial Statement Schedules The response to this portion of Item 14 is submitted as a separate section of this Report at page 14 hereof. - 10 - SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. BALDOR ELECTRIC COMPANY (Registrant) By /s/ R. L. Qualls ------------------------------------- Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (Chief Executive Officer) Date: March 27, 1997 POWER OF ATTORNEY KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints R. S. Boreham, Jr., R. L. Qualls, and John A. McFarland, and each of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign this Report and any and all amendments to this Report, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as they might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or their substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. - 11 - Signature Title Date --------- ----- ---- /s/ R. S. Boreham, Jr. Chairman of the Board of ) - ---------------------------- Directors ) R. S. Boreham, Jr. ) ) ) /s/ R. L. Qualls Vice Chairman, Chief Executive ) - ---------------------------- Officer, and Director ) R. L. Qualls (Principal Executive Officer) ) ) ) /s/ John A. McFarland President and Director ) - ---------------------------- ) John A. McFarland ) ) ) /s/ Lloyd G. Davis Chief Financial Officer, ) - ---------------------------- Executive Vice President - ) Lloyd G. Davis Finance, Secretary, and ) Treasurer (Principal Financial ) and Accounting Officer) ) ) ) /s/ Jefferson W. Asher, Jr. Director ) March 27, 1997 - ---------------------------- ) Jefferson W. Asher, Jr. ) ) ) /s/ Fred C. Ballman Director ) - --------------------------- ) Fred C. Ballman ) ) ) /s/ O. A. Baumann Director ) - ---------------------------- ) O. A. Baumann ) ) ) /s/ Robert J. Messey Director ) - --------------------------- ) Robert J. Messey ) ) ) /s/ Robert L. Proost Director ) - ---------------------------- ) Robert L. Proost ) ) ) /s/ Willis J. Wheat Director ) - --------------------------- ) Willis J. Wheat ) - 12 - ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K ITEM 14(a)(1) and (2), (c) and (d) LIST OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES CERTAIN EXHIBITS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 28, 1996 BALDOR ELECTRIC COMPANY FORT SMITH, ARKANSAS - 13 - FORM 10-K, ITEM 14(a)(1) and (2) LIST OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES BALDOR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND AFFILIATES The following consolidated financial statements of Baldor Electric Company and Affiliates, included in the Annual Report to Shareholders for 1996, are incorporated by reference in Item 8: - Consolidated Balance Sheets - December 28, 1996 and December 30, 1995 - Consolidated Statements of Earnings - for the three years in the period ended December 28, 1996 - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - for the three years in the period ended December 28, 1996 - Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity - for the three years in the period ended December 28, 1996 - Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements The following consolidated financial statement schedules of Baldor Electric Company and Affiliates are included in Item 14(d): - Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts All other schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulation of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable, and therefore have been omitted. - 14 - BALDOR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND AFFILIATES SCHEDULE II VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS Column A Column B Column C Column D Column E - -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Additions ----------------------- Charged to Charged to Balance at Costs Other Balance Beginning and Accounts Deductions at End of Description of Period Expenses Describe Describe Period - ----------- --------- -------- -------- -------- --------- (In thousands) Deducted from current assets: Allowance for doubtful accounts 1996 $2,800 $ 695 $ 295(A) $3,200 1995 2,250 886 336(A) 2,800 1994 1,800 623 173(A) 2,250 Included in current liabilities: Anticipated warranty costs 1996 $4,100 $ 400(B) $4,500 1995 3,700 400(B) 4,100 1994 2,750 950(B) 3,700 - ----------------- (A) Net uncollectible accounts written off during year. (B) Additions/(reductions) to reserve for anticipated warranty costs, net of expenses incurred. - 15 - BALDOR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND AFFILIATES INDEX OF EXHIBITS EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION ------- ----------- 2 Omitted - Inapplicable 3(i) Omitted - Inapplicable 3(ii) Omitted - Inapplicable 4(i) Omitted - Inapplicable 9 Omitted - Inapplicable 10(iii)(A)(5)(b)Amendment #1 to the 1994 Incentive Stock Option Plan - filed herewith 11 Computation of Earnings Per Common Share - filed herewith 12 Omitted - Inapplicable 13 Portions of the Annual Report to Shareholders for 1996 - filed herewith 16 Omitted - Inapplicable 18 Omitted - Inapplicable 21 Affiliates of the Registrant - filed herewith 22 Omitted - Inapplicable 23 Consent of Independent Auditors - filed herewith 24 Powers of Attorney - Included on signature pages 11 and 12 27 Financial Data Schedules - filed herewith - 16 -