UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM l0-Q (Mark One) (X) Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1998 or ( ) Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For transition period from -------------------- to -------------------- Commission File Number 1-4801 BARNES GROUP INC. (a Delaware Corporation) I.R.S. Employer Identification No. 06-0247840 123 Main Street, Bristol, Connecticut 06010 Telephone Number (860) 583-7070 Number of common shares outstanding at August 5, 1998 - 20,095,983 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- -1- BARNES GROUP INC. FORM 10-Q INDEX For the Quarterly period ended June 30, 1998 DESCRIPTION PAGES ----------- ----- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Statements of Income for the six months and second quarter ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 3 Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997 4-5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7-9 ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9-13 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 13 Signatures 13 -2- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements BARNES GROUP INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited) Three months ended Six months ended June 30, June 30, -------------------- ------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net sales $169,151 $165,867 $338,067 $324,000 Cost of sales 112,201 111,243 223,559 214,189 Selling and admin- istrative expenses 50,096 37,141 88,274 75,524 -------- -------- -------- -------- 162,297 148,384 311,833 289,713 -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating income 6,854 17,483 26,234 34,287 Other income 1,700 1,202 2,896 2,122 Interest expense 929 1,237 2,054 2,525 Other expenses 192 306 697 553 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income before income taxes 7,433 17,142 26,379 33,331 Income taxes 2,787 6,428 9,892 12,499 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income $ 4,646 $ 10,714 $ 16,487 $ 20,832 ======== ======== ======== ======== Per common share: Net income - basic $ .23 $ .53 $ .82 $ 1.03 - diluted .23 .52 .81 1.01 Dividends .17 .17 .33 .32 Average common shares outstanding 20,222,640 20,307,821 20,198,031 20,197,220 [FN] See accompanying notes. -3- BARNES GROUP INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in thousands) ASSETS June 30, December 31, 1998 1997 -------- ----------- (Unaudited) Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 37,133 $ 32,530 Accounts receivable, less allowances (1998-$2,851; 1997-$3,061) 92,983 91,757 Inventories Finished goods 34,040 30,519 Work-in-process 18,879 17,369 Raw materials and supplies 15,742 13,194 -------- -------- 68,661 61,082 Deferred income taxes and prepaid expenses 17,647 17,648 -------- -------- Total current assets 216,424 203,017 Deferred income taxes 24,810 24,083 Property, plant and equipment 346,639 334,836 Less accumulated depreciation 210,728 201,006 -------- -------- 135,911 133,830 Goodwill 18,499 18,773 Other assets 28,430 28,275 -------- -------- Total assets $424,074 $407,978 ======== ======== [FN] See accompanying notes. -4- BARNES GROUP INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in thousands) LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY June 30, December 31, 1998 1997 ----------- ------------ (Unaudited) Current liabilities Notes payable $ 2,619 $ 2,437 Accounts payable 42,127 37,776 Accrued liabilities 49,843 46,966 Guaranteed ESOP obligation-current 2,856 2,746 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 97,445 89,925 Long-term debt 60,000 60,000 Guaranteed ESOP obligation 749 2,205 Accrued retirement benefits 69,411 67,486 Other liabilities 10,482 7,503 Stockholders' equity Common stock-par value $0.01 per share Authorized: 60,000,000 shares Issued: 22,037,769 shares stated at par value 220 220 Additional paid-in capital 48,175 47,007 Retained earnings 193,505 183,857 Accumulated other comprehensive income (19,138) (15,841) Treasury stock at cost, 1998-1,885,159 shares 1997-1,875,111 shares (33,170) (29,433) Guaranteed ESOP obligation (3,605) (4,951) -------- -------- Total stockholders' equity 185,987 180,859 -------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $424,074 $407,978 ======== ======== [FN] See accompanying notes. -5- BARNES GROUP INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) 1998 1997 Operating activities: ------- ------- Net income $16,487 $20,832 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 14,091 13,906 Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment (98) (305) Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (1,876) (11,935) Inventories (7,956) (1,929) Accounts payable 4,532 7,652 Accrued liabilities 3,077 (5,006) Deferred income taxes (937) 463 Other 6,086 (1,803) ------- ------- Net cash provided by operating activities 33,406 21,875 Investing activities: Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 423 1,295 Capital expenditures (16,332) (19,212) Other (813) (239) ------- ------- Net cash used by investing activities (16,722) (18,156) Financing activities: Net increase in notes payable 260 4,012 Proceeds from the issuance of common stock 2,747 5,439 Common stock repurchases (6,651) (1,226) Dividends paid (6,761) (6,413) ------- ------- Net cash (used) provided by financing activities (10,405) 1,812 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash flows (1,676) (363) ------- ------- Increase in cash and cash equivalents 4,603 5,168 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 32,530 23,986 ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $37,133 $29,154 ======= ======= [FN] See accompanying notes. -6- Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements: 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies ------------------------------------------ The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. They do not include all information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. For additional information, please refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, including normal recurring accruals considered necessary for a fair presentation, have been included. Operating results for the six-month period ended June 30, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 1998. 2. Non-recurring Charge -------------------- As announced on July 6, 1998, the Company's Board of Directors accepted the request for early retirement of Theodore E. Martin, president and chief executive officer. A special Board committee will oversee the search for a new president and chief executive officer. In recognition of the results Mr. Martin delivered for Barnes Group stockholders, effectively increasing the market value of the Company by $280 million over his three year tenure as president and CEO, the Board approved a retirement package that includes the accelerated payment and vesting of retirement and other benefits. The package resulted in a one- time charge against second quarter 1998 earnings of $12.9 million. The after-tax impact of this retirement package is $7.7 million or $.38 per common share -7- 3. Other Comprehensive Income -------------------------- In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income". This Statement establishes standards for reporting and displaying comprehensive income and its components in a full-set of financial statements. For interim reporting, the Statement requires the disclosure of total comprehensive income for the periods presented. The Statement is effective for fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 1997. Comprehensive income is defined as "the change in equity of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources". This would include net income and "other comprehensive income" but exclude the sale and repurchase of stock and distribution of dividends. The only adjustment to stockholder's equity that the Company has that qualifies as an item of "other comprehensive income" is foreign currency translation adjustments. The effect of foreign currency translation adjustments on comprehensive income is as follows: Statement of Comprehensive Income (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) Three months ended Six months ended June 30, June 30, ------------------- ------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 -------- -------- --------- -------- Net income $ 4,646 $ 10,714 $ 16,487 $ 20,832 Other comprehensive loss, net of tax (2,802) (7) (3,297) (1,705) -------- -------- -------- -------- Comprehensive income $ 1,844 $ 10,707 $ 13,190 $ 19,127 ======== ======== ======== ======== -8- 4. Segment Disclosure ------------------ Effective January 1, 1998, management responsibility for Raymond Distribution was transferred from the Associated Spring Group to the Bowman Distribution Group. Raymond is engaged in the distribution of industrial products and standard stock wire and flat springs manufactured primarily by Associated Spring. The transfer of Raymond to the Bowman Group will enhance synergy in the Company's distribution operations. All references to prior year segment data have been restated to reflect this transfer. In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, "Disclosure About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information". The Statement is effective for the Company's 1998 annual financial statements and interim periods beginning in the second year of application. Although management has not completed the review of the new Standard, it does not anticipate that its adoption will have a significant effect on the Company's reporting segments. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Results of Operations --------------------- The Company's second quarter 1998 sales were up 2% to $169.2 million compared to $165.9 million in 1997. Operating income was $6.9 million versus $17.5 million for the comparable 1997 quarter. The second quarter 1998 operating income, before the one-time charge related to Mr. Martin's early retirement package, was $19.8 million, a 13% increase over the prior year's second quarter. The operating margin, excluding the non-recurring charge, improved to 11.7% compared to 10.5% in 1997's second quarter. The 1998 second quarter results reflect year-over-year sales gains at both Associated Spring and Barnes Aerospace and higher operating income in all three business segments. The Company's 1998 first half sales were $338.1 million, up 4% from $324.0 million in 1997 reflecting sales gains at both Associated Spring and Barnes Aerospace. First half 1998 operating income was $26.2 million compared to the $34.3 million reported in 1997. -9- Operating income, before the non-recurring charge, was $39.1 million in 1998, an increase of 14.2% over the comparable 1997 period. The operating margin, excluding the non-recurring charge, increased to 11.6% versus 10.6% in 1997. All three business segments contributed to the improved operating income. Segment Review-Sales and Operating Income ------------------------------------------ Associated Spring segment sales for the second quarter and six months ending June 30, 1998 increased slightly over the comparable 1997 periods. Sales for the 1998 second quarter and first half were $69.3 million and $137.8 million, respectively. The sales gains were due to the strength in the North American and Mexican markets, offset in part by a decline in the Asia market place. The increase in the Group's operating income was significantly higher than the increase in sales for both second quarter and year-to-date 1998 periods due in large part to the Group's Mexican operation. The Mexican operation reported significant year-over-year improvement due in part to the resolution of the 1997 operating issues which negatively impacted the first half 1997 results. The Asian economic crisis had an adverse impact on the Group's Singapore operation as a large telecommunications customer and several other customers reduced orders in the second quarter. The North American General Motors strike, which was settled in late July, did not significantly impact second quarter 1998 sales. The magnitude of the strike's effect on second half results should be minor due to the anticipated increase in production by General Motors to meet its customers pent-up demand. Bowman Distribution's second quarter 1998 segment sales decreased 5% to $63.5 million and first half 1998 sales decreased slightly to $130.0 million from the comparable 1997 periods. The sales declines are a result of lower volume in North America. Significant operating income gains were reported in the second quarter and first six months of 1998 over the comparable prior year periods, the result of aggressive cost management. Barnes Aerospace segment sales for the second quarter of 1998 were $40.5 million, up 18% while the first six months sales improved 22% to $78.2 million over strong 1997 levels. Significant gains in sales and operating income were reported in both the original equipment manufacture and overhaul and repair businesses, a result of the strong commercial aviation engine and airframe markets. -10- Non-Operating Income/Expense ---------------------------- Other income in the second quarter and first half of 1998 was higher than 1997 due to the increase in both the equity income from the Company's investment in its NASCO joint venture and net foreign exchange transaction gains. Other expenses in 1997 reflect a small net foreign exchange translation loss. Interest expense in 1998 compared to 1997 decreased due to lower borrowing levels as well as marginally lower interest rates. Income Taxes ------------ The Company's effective tax rate for both 1998 and 1997 was 37.5%. Net Income and Net Income Per Share ----------------------------------- Consolidated net income for the second quarter of 1998 and 1997 was $4.6 million and $10.7 million, respectively. Basic and diluted earnings per share for the 1998 second quarter were $.23 compared to 1997's basic earnings per share of $.53 and diluted earnings per share of $.52. Without the non-recurring charge related to Mr. Martin's early retirement, net income for the second quarter 1998 was $12.4 million, or basic earnings per share of $.61, a 15% increase over 1997's second quarter. Consolidated net income for the first half of 1998 and 1997 was $16.5 million and $20.8 million, respectively. Basic and diluted earnings per share for the first six months of 1998 were $.82 and $.81 compared to 1997's basic and diluted earnings per share of $1.03 and $1.01, respectively. Without the non-recurring charge, net income for the first half of 1998 was $24.2 million, or $1.20 per share, a 17% increase over the first half of 1997. There were no adjustments to net income for the purpose of computing income available to common stockholders for 1998 and 1997. For the purpose of computing diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the second quarters of 1998 and 1997 were increased by 339,811 and 431,404, respectively, and for the first six months of 1998 and 1997 were increased 360,763 and 422,660, respectively, representing the potential dilutive effects of stock-based incentive plans. -11- Financial Condition ------------------- Cash Flows ---------- Net cash generated by operating activities in the first six months of 1998 was $33.4 million, compared to $21.9 million in 1997. This 1998 increase in operating cash flows was due to improved operating results and working capital management. The $7.7 million charge to net income for Mr. Martin's early retirement had no effect on operating cash flows for the six month period ended June 30, 1998, since it was offset by a corresponding liability. Mr. Martin's early retirement charge includes components for pension benefits, which will be paid out over a long-term period, and stock options, which are a non-cash charge. Approximately $2.6 million of the non-recurring charge will be paid by December 31, 1998. Net cash used for investing activities during the first six months of 1998 was $16.7 million compared to $18.2 million in 1997's first half. The decrease in cash used in 1998 compared to 1997 was due to lower capital spending. This reduction comes after five years of heavy investment by all three operating Groups to expand capacity and improve productivity, quality and customer service. Net cash used by financing activities was $10.4 million in the first half of 1998 compared to $1.8 million provided in 1997's first half. The higher usage of cash in 1998 was due to the increase in the Board of Director approved repurchase of common stock and the decrease in the proceeds from the exercise of stock option. Additional borrowings to support normal first half 1997 short-term working capital also impacted the period-over-period comparison. Liquidity and Capital Resources ------------------------------- During 1998 and 1997, the Company's long-term debt was comprised, in part, of borrowings under its short-term bank lines of credit backed by its long-term revolving credit agreement. At June 30, 1998, the company classified as long-term debt $6.5 million of borrowings under its lines of credit and $6.2 million of the current portion of its 9.47% long-term Notes. The Company has both the intent and the ability, through its revolving credit agreement, to refinance these amounts on a long-term basis. The Company intends to continue this cost effective method of long-term financing. -12- The Company maintains substantial bank borrowing facilities to supplement internal cash generation. At June 30, 1998, the Company had $150.0 million of borrowing capacity under its long-term revolving credit agreement of which none was borrowed. The Company had $7.0 million in borrowings under uncommitted short-term bank credit lines at June 30, 1998. The interest rate on these borrowings was 5.84%. The Company believes its credit facilities, coupled with cash generated from operations, are adequate for its anticipated future requirements. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K -------------------------------- (a) Exhibits Exhibit 10 Retirement Agreement with President and CEO, dated July 6, 1998 Exhibit 27 Financial Data Schedule, June 30, 1998 (b) Reports on Form 8-K No reports on Form 8-K, Item 5, Other Events, were filed during the quarter ended June 30, 1998. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Barnes Group Inc. (Registrant) Date August 13, 1998 By /s/ Terry M. Murphy --------------- ------------------------------------- Terry M. Murphy Senior Vice President, Finance (the principal financial officer) Date August 13, 1998 By /s/ Francis C. Boyle, Jr. --------------- ------------------------------------- Francis C. Boyle, Jr. Vice President, Controller (the principal accounting officer) -13-